WO2024093632A1 - Trailer bogie for novel digital rail rubber-wheeled tram - Google Patents

Trailer bogie for novel digital rail rubber-wheeled tram Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024093632A1
WO2024093632A1 PCT/CN2023/123990 CN2023123990W WO2024093632A1 WO 2024093632 A1 WO2024093632 A1 WO 2024093632A1 CN 2023123990 W CN2023123990 W CN 2023123990W WO 2024093632 A1 WO2024093632 A1 WO 2024093632A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
trailer bogie
axle bridge
connecting seat
axle
tram
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2023/123990
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成军强
毕筠宇
顾磊
赵陆凯
田腾翔
刘鹏
Original Assignee
中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司
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Application filed by 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 filed Critical 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司
Priority to MX2024008027A priority Critical patent/MX2024008027A/en
Publication of WO2024093632A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024093632A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G11/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
    • B60G11/26Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs
    • B60G11/27Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs wherein the fluid is a gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G11/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
    • B60G11/26Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs
    • B60G11/28Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs characterised by means specially adapted for attaching the spring to axle or sprung part of the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G13/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers
    • B60G13/02Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers having dampers dissipating energy, e.g. frictionally
    • B60G13/06Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers having dampers dissipating energy, e.g. frictionally of fluid type
    • B60G13/08Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers having dampers dissipating energy, e.g. frictionally of fluid type hydraulic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61GCOUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
    • B61G5/00Couplings for special purposes not otherwise provided for
    • B61G5/02Couplings for special purposes not otherwise provided for for coupling articulated trains, locomotives and tenders or the bogies of a vehicle; Coupling by means of a single coupling bar; Couplings preventing or limiting relative lateral movement of vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D12/00Steering specially adapted for vehicles operating in tandem or having pivotally connected frames
    • B62D12/02Steering specially adapted for vehicles operating in tandem or having pivotally connected frames for vehicles operating in tandem

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of trailer bogies, in particular to a novel trailer bogie for a digital track rubber-tyred tram.
  • the Digital Rail Rubber-Tyred Tram is a new type of rail transit independently developed for medium and low capacity. Based on the traditional tram and bus, the tram combines the advantages of each to provide a new solution for urban transportation.
  • the DRT vehicle has a maximum operating speed of 70km/h, and adopts advanced technologies such as rubber wheels, road form, electronic guidance, and on-board energy storage. It has the characteristics of strong road adaptability, intelligence, green environmental protection, low-cost operation, lightweight (axle weight 7t), large capacity, safety and full redundancy.
  • the trailer bogie is connected to the MC car and the T car. Whether its structure is reasonable and its performance is good or bad directly affects the vehicle's steering, running stability, safety and comfort.
  • the existing bogie has poor vehicle stability because it is not equipped with a secondary vertical hydraulic shock absorber, resulting in low vehicle comfort and seriously affecting the passenger riding experience.
  • the vehicle's articulation plate has a low degree of freedom and the articulation stress condition is poor. Considering that the vehicle is traveling on the road, the driving condition is poor, which will cause the vehicle life to decrease.
  • the present invention proposes a novel trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related art.
  • a new type of trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram comprises a slewing device, a hinge device is arranged on one side of the slewing device, and axle bridges are arranged on the other side of the slewing device and one side of the hinge device; wheels are arranged at both ends of the axle bridge, air springs are arranged at both ends of the top end of the wheel axle bridge, oil pressure shock absorbers are arranged at both ends of one side of the axle bridge, and a connecting rod device is arranged in the middle of the top end of the axle bridge.
  • the slewing device includes a slewing bearing, bearing seats are arranged on both sides of the slewing bearing, and one side of the bearing seat is connected to the hinge device; the top of the bearing seat is arranged to be hollow, and buffer blocks are arranged on both sides of the bearing seat.
  • the hinge device includes a connecting seat 1 arranged on one side of the bearing seat, a connecting seat 2 is arranged on one side of the connecting seat 1, and the connecting seat 1 and the connecting seat 2 are connected by a rubber node, and one side of the connecting seat 2 is connected to the axle bridge; the connecting seat 1 and the bearing seat are connected by a plurality of bolts 1, and one side of the connecting seat 2 is connected to one side of the axle bridge by bolt 2.
  • a plurality of traction rods are arranged on the side of the axle bridge away from the slewing device.
  • a mounting seat matching with the oil pressure shock absorber is arranged on the side of the axle bridge close to the rotary device.
  • the connecting rod device includes a torsion bar, and the ends of the torsion bar are provided with tie rods, and the tie rods are connected to both sides of the axle bridge; the cross-section of the torsion bar is set as a U-shaped structure, and a connecting seat three is set on the circumferential outer side of the torsion bar; the end of the torsion bar and the tie rod are connected by bolt three.
  • the structure of the present invention is scientific and compact.
  • the axle bridge with oil shock absorber is adopted, which can effectively reduce vehicle vibration, improve vehicle stability and comfort, enhance passengers' riding experience, and create favorable conditions for subsequent vehicle speed increase;
  • the trailer bogie with hinge device is adopted, which can effectively buffer the nodding effect of the vehicle during driving while increasing the vehicle's degree of freedom, and is more conducive to the vehicle passing through vertical curves, improving vehicle safety, and at the same time can improve the stress condition of the hinge at the vehicle connection, greatly extending the normal driving life of the vehicle;
  • the axle bridge with connecting rod device is adopted, which can transmit the lateral force generated by the side rolling of the vehicle body to the trailer bogie, which can effectively reduce the side rolling of the vehicle body during operation, reduce the probability of vehicle overturning, and create favorable conditions for subsequent vehicle speed increase.
  • connection between the two axle bridges can be achieved, which can provide freedom for the steering of the vehicle body.
  • connection seat 1 and the connection seat 2 of the hinge device can be relatively flipped, which also provides more freedom for the nodding movement of the vehicle body and can effectively reduce the stress concentration of the trailer bogie and the slewing device.
  • a spatial four-bar linkage can be formed between the axle bridge, torsion bar, tie rod and car body, in which the axle bridge and the car body are relative connecting rods, thereby ultimately achieving the effect of limiting the relative displacement between the trailer bogie and the car body.
  • FIG1 is a top view of a new type of trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG2 is a partial enlarged view of point A in FIG1;
  • FIG3 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of a trailer bogie for a new type of digital rail rubber-tyred tram according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG4 is a partial enlarged view of point B in FIG3 ;
  • FIG5 is a partial enlarged view of point C in FIG3;
  • FIG6 is a partial enlarged view of point D in FIG3;
  • FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of point E in FIG. 3 .
  • Rotating device 101. Rotating bearing; 102. Bearing seat; 1021. Buffer block; 2. Hinge device; 201. Connecting seat 1; 202. Connecting seat 2; 3. Axle bridge; 301. Mounting seat; 4. Wheel; 5. Air spring; 6. Hydraulic shock absorber; 7. Connecting rod device; 701. Torsion bar; 7011. Connecting seat 3; 702. Pull rod.
  • the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementations and advantages of the present invention.
  • the components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.
  • a novel trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram is provided.
  • a new type of trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram includes a slewing device 1, a hinge device 2 is provided on one side of the slewing device 1, and an axle bridge 3 is provided on the other side of the slewing device 1 and one side of the hinge device 2; wheels 4 are provided at both ends of the axle bridge 3, air springs 5 are provided at both ends of the top of the wheel axle bridge 3, oil pressure shock absorbers 6 are provided at both ends of one side of the axle bridge 3, a connecting rod device 7 is provided in the middle of the top of the axle bridge 3, a plurality of traction rods are provided on the side of the axle bridge 3 away from the slewing device 1, and a mounting seat 301 matching the oil pressure shock absorber 6 is provided on the side of the axle bridge 3 close to the slewing device 1.
  • the top end of the oil pressure shock absorber 6 is connected to the vehicle body to buffer the vertical force between the trailer bogie and the vehicle body.
  • the present invention has a scientific and compact structure.
  • the axle bridge 3 with an oil pressure shock absorber 6 is adopted, which can effectively reduce the vibration of the vehicle, improve the stability and comfort of the vehicle, and enhance the riding experience of passengers, thus creating favorable conditions for the subsequent vehicle speed-up;
  • the trailer bogie with a hinge device 2 is adopted, which can effectively buffer the nodding effect of the vehicle during driving while increasing the degree of freedom of the vehicle, which is more conducive to the vehicle passing through vertical curves, improving the safety of the vehicle, and at the same time can improve the stress condition of the hinge at the connection of the vehicle, greatly extending the normal driving life of the vehicle;
  • the axle bridge 3 with a connecting rod device 7 is adopted, which can transmit the lateral force generated by the side roll of the vehicle body to the trailer bogie, which can effectively reduce the side roll of the vehicle body during operation, reduce the probability of vehicle overturning, and at the same time create favorable conditions for the subsequent increase in vehicle speed.
  • the slewing device 1 includes a slewing bearing 101, and bearing seats 102 are arranged on both sides of the slewing bearing 101, and one side of the bearing seat 102 is connected to the hinge device 2; the top of the bearing seat 102 is arranged to be hollow, and buffer blocks 1021 are arranged on both sides of the bearing seat 102, thereby realizing the connection between the two axle bridges 3, which can provide freedom for the steering of the vehicle body.
  • the hinge device 2 includes a connecting seat 201 arranged on one side of the bearing seat 102, a connecting seat 202 is arranged on one side of the connecting seat 201, and the connecting seat 201 and the connecting seat 202 are connected by a rubber node, and one side of the connecting seat 202 is connected to the axle bridge 3; the connecting seat 201 and the bearing seat 102 are connected by a plurality of bolts 1, and one side of the connecting seat 202 is connected to one side of the axle bridge 3 by bolts 2, so that the connecting seat 1 201 and the connecting seat 2 202 of the hinge device 2 can be flipped relative to each other, which also provides more degrees of freedom for the nodding movement of the vehicle body, and can effectively reduce the stress concentration of the trailer bogie and the slewing device 1.
  • the connecting rod device 7 includes a torsion bar 701, and the ends of the torsion bar 701 are provided with pull rods 702, and the pull rods 702 are connected to both sides of the axle bridge 3; the cross-section of the torsion bar 701 is set to a U-shaped structure, and a connecting seat 7011 is set on the outer side of the circumference of the torsion bar 701; the end of the torsion bar 701 and the pull rod 702 are connected by bolts 3, so that a spatial four-bar linkage mechanism can be formed between the axle bridge 3, the torsion bar 701, the pull rod 702 and the car body, wherein the axle bridge 3 and the car body are relative links, thereby ultimately achieving the effect of limiting the relative displacement between the trailer bogie and the car body.
  • the above-mentioned connecting seat three 7011 is connected to the vehicle body.
  • the two axle bridges 3 are parallel to each other and extend along the width direction of the train; when the train turns a curve, the ends of the two axle bridges 3 on the same side approach each other, and the ends on the other side move away from each other, and the vertical force between the trailer bogie and the car body can be buffered by the oil shock absorber 6.
  • the present invention has a scientific and compact structure.
  • the use of an axle bridge 3 with an oil pressure shock absorber 6 can effectively reduce vehicle vibration, improve vehicle stability and comfort, and enhance the riding experience of passengers, thus creating favorable conditions for subsequent vehicle speed-up;
  • the use of a trailer bogie with a hinge device 2 can effectively buffer the nodding effect of the vehicle during driving while increasing the degree of freedom of the vehicle, which is more conducive to the vehicle passing through vertical curves, thereby improving vehicle safety, and at the same time can improve the stress condition of the hinge at the vehicle connection, thereby greatly extending the normal driving life of the vehicle;
  • the use of an axle bridge 3 with a connecting rod device 7 can transmit the lateral force generated by the side roll of the vehicle body to the trailer bogie, thereby effectively reducing the side roll of the vehicle body during operation.
  • the connection between the two axle bridges 3 is realized, which can provide freedom for the steering of the vehicle body;
  • the hinge device 2 the connection seat 1 201 and the connection seat 2 202 of the hinge device 2 can be relatively flipped, which also provides more freedom for the nodding movement of the vehicle body, and can effectively reduce the stress concentration of the trailer bogie and the slewing device 1;
  • the connecting rod device 7 a spatial four-bar linkage can be formed between the axle bridge 3, the torsion bar 701, the pull rod 702 and the vehicle body, in which the axle bridge 3 and the vehicle body are relative links, thereby ultimately achieving the effect of limiting the relative displacement between the trailer bogie and the vehicle body.
  • the terms such as “installation”, “setting”, “connection”, “fixation” and “screw-on” should be understood in a broad sense.
  • it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements.
  • ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is a trailer bogie for a novel digital rail rubber-wheeled tram, comprising a rotary device. A hinge device is arranged on one side of the rotary device, and axles are arranged on the other side of the rotary device and one side of the hinge device; wheels are arranged on two ends of each axle; air springs are arranged at two ends of the top end of each axle; oil dampers are arranged at two ends of one side of each axle; a connecting rod device is arranged in the middle of the top end of each axle. According to the present invention, vehicle vibration can be effectively reduced, vehicle stability and comfort are improved, the experience of passengers is improved, and favorable conditions are created for subsequent speed increase of vehicles; by using the trailer bogie having the hinge device, the nodding effect of the vehicles in a traveling process can be effectively buffered while the degree of freedom of the vehicles is increased, the vehicles are better helped to pass through a vertical curve, and vehicle safety is improved.

Description

一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架A new type of trailer bogie for digital rail rubber-tyred tram 技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及拖车转向架技术领域,具体来说,涉及一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架。The invention relates to the technical field of trailer bogies, in particular to a novel trailer bogie for a digital track rubber-tyred tram.
背景技术Background technique
数字轨道胶轮电车(DRT)是一种自主研制的中低运量轨道交通新制式。该电车在传统有轨电车和大巴车的基础上,集合各自优点,为城市交通运输提供全新的解决方案,DRT车辆最高运行速度70km/h,采用橡胶车轮、公路形式、电子导向、车载储能等先进技术,具有道路适应性强、智能化、绿色环保、低成本运营、轻量化(轴重7t)、大运量、安全及充分冗余等特点。The Digital Rail Rubber-Tyred Tram (DRT) is a new type of rail transit independently developed for medium and low capacity. Based on the traditional tram and bus, the tram combines the advantages of each to provide a new solution for urban transportation. The DRT vehicle has a maximum operating speed of 70km/h, and adopts advanced technologies such as rubber wheels, road form, electronic guidance, and on-board energy storage. It has the characteristics of strong road adaptability, intelligence, green environmental protection, low-cost operation, lightweight (axle weight 7t), large capacity, safety and full redundancy.
动拖车转向架作为该制式车辆的重要走行部分,连挂MC车与T车,其结构是否合理、性能好坏直接影响到车辆转向、运行平稳性、安全性及舒适性。  而现有的转向架因未安装二系垂向油压减振器,存在车辆平稳性较差的问题,造成车辆舒适性不高,严重影响乘客乘车体验。且车辆铰接盘自由度不高,铰接受力状况恶劣,考虑到车辆为公路行驶,行车状况不佳,会造成车辆寿命下降。As an important running part of the standard vehicle, the trailer bogie is connected to the MC car and the T car. Whether its structure is reasonable and its performance is good or bad directly affects the vehicle's steering, running stability, safety and comfort. However, the existing bogie has poor vehicle stability because it is not equipped with a secondary vertical hydraulic shock absorber, resulting in low vehicle comfort and seriously affecting the passenger riding experience. In addition, the vehicle's articulation plate has a low degree of freedom and the articulation stress condition is poor. Considering that the vehicle is traveling on the road, the driving condition is poor, which will cause the vehicle life to decrease.
针对相关技术中的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对相关技术中的问题,本发明提出一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架,以克服现有相关技术所存在的上述技术问题。In view of the problems in the related art, the present invention proposes a novel trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related art.
为此,本发明采用的具体技术方案如下:To this end, the specific technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架,包括回转装置,回转装置的一侧设置有合页装置,回转装置的另一侧及合页装置的一侧均设置有轴桥;轴桥的两端均设置有车轮,车轮轴桥的顶端的两端设置有空气弹簧,轴桥一侧的两端均设置有油压减振器,轴桥的顶端中部设置有连杆装置。A new type of trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram comprises a slewing device, a hinge device is arranged on one side of the slewing device, and axle bridges are arranged on the other side of the slewing device and one side of the hinge device; wheels are arranged at both ends of the axle bridge, air springs are arranged at both ends of the top end of the wheel axle bridge, oil pressure shock absorbers are arranged at both ends of one side of the axle bridge, and a connecting rod device is arranged in the middle of the top end of the axle bridge.
进一步的,为了实现对两个轴桥的连接,能够为车体的转向提供自由度,回转装置包括回转轴承,回转轴承的两侧均设置有轴承座,且轴承座的一侧与合页装置连接;轴承座的顶端设置为镂空状,轴承座的两侧均设置有缓冲块。Furthermore, in order to achieve the connection between the two axle bridges and provide freedom for the steering of the vehicle body, the slewing device includes a slewing bearing, bearing seats are arranged on both sides of the slewing bearing, and one side of the bearing seat is connected to the hinge device; the top of the bearing seat is arranged to be hollow, and buffer blocks are arranged on both sides of the bearing seat.
进一步的,为了使得合页装置的连接座一与连接座二两部分可相对翻转,也为车体的点头运动提供了更多的自由度,可有效减少拖车转向架及回转装置的应力集中,合页装置包括设置在轴承座一侧的连接座一,连接座一的一侧设置有连接座二,且连接座一与连接座二之间通过橡胶节点连接,连接座二的一侧与轴桥连接;连接座一与轴承座之间通过若干螺栓一连接,连接座二的一侧与轴桥的一侧通过螺栓二连接。Furthermore, in order to allow the connecting seat 1 and the connecting seat 2 of the hinge device to be relatively flipped, and also to provide more degrees of freedom for the nodding movement of the vehicle body, which can effectively reduce the stress concentration of the trailer bogie and the slewing device, the hinge device includes a connecting seat 1 arranged on one side of the bearing seat, a connecting seat 2 is arranged on one side of the connecting seat 1, and the connecting seat 1 and the connecting seat 2 are connected by a rubber node, and one side of the connecting seat 2 is connected to the axle bridge; the connecting seat 1 and the bearing seat are connected by a plurality of bolts 1, and one side of the connecting seat 2 is connected to one side of the axle bridge by bolt 2.
进一步的,为了实现转向架与车体的连接,轴桥远离回转装置的一侧设置有若干牵引杆。Furthermore, in order to achieve the connection between the bogie and the car body, a plurality of traction rods are arranged on the side of the axle bridge away from the slewing device.
进一步的,为了实现轴桥与油压减振器的连接,轴桥靠近回转装置的一侧设置有与油压减振器相配合的安装座。Furthermore, in order to realize the connection between the axle bridge and the oil pressure shock absorber, a mounting seat matching with the oil pressure shock absorber is arranged on the side of the axle bridge close to the rotary device.
进一步的,为了使得轴桥、扭杆、拉杆及车体四者之间形成空间四连杆机构,其中轴桥与车体为相对连杆,最终达到对拖车转向架与车体之间的相对位移进行限制的作用,连杆装置包括扭杆,扭杆的端部均设置有拉杆,且拉杆与轴桥的两侧连接;扭杆的横截面设置为U形结构,且扭杆的圆周外侧设置设有连接座三;扭杆的端部与拉杆之间通过螺栓三连接。Furthermore, in order to form a spatial four-bar linkage between the axle bridge, torsion bar, tie rod and car body, in which the axle bridge and the car body are relative links, and ultimately achieve the effect of limiting the relative displacement between the trailer bogie and the car body, the connecting rod device includes a torsion bar, and the ends of the torsion bar are provided with tie rods, and the tie rods are connected to both sides of the axle bridge; the cross-section of the torsion bar is set as a U-shaped structure, and a connecting seat three is set on the circumferential outer side of the torsion bar; the end of the torsion bar and the tie rod are connected by bolt three.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明结构科学紧凑,采用带有油压减振器的轴桥,能够有效降低车辆振动,提升车辆稳定性及舒适性,提升乘客的乘车体验,为后续车辆提速创造有利条件;采用带有合页装置的拖车转向架,在增加车辆自由度的同时,能够有效缓冲车辆在行驶过程中的点头效应,更有利于车辆通过竖曲线,提升车辆安全性,同时能够改善车辆连接处铰接的受力状况,大大延长了车辆的正常行驶寿命;采用带有连杆装置的轴桥,能够将车体侧滚产生的横向力传递到拖车转向架上,可有效减弱车辆在运行时车体的侧滚,降低车辆倾覆的概率,同时为后续提升车辆速度创造了有利条件。1. The structure of the present invention is scientific and compact. The axle bridge with oil shock absorber is adopted, which can effectively reduce vehicle vibration, improve vehicle stability and comfort, enhance passengers' riding experience, and create favorable conditions for subsequent vehicle speed increase; the trailer bogie with hinge device is adopted, which can effectively buffer the nodding effect of the vehicle during driving while increasing the vehicle's degree of freedom, and is more conducive to the vehicle passing through vertical curves, improving vehicle safety, and at the same time can improve the stress condition of the hinge at the vehicle connection, greatly extending the normal driving life of the vehicle; the axle bridge with connecting rod device is adopted, which can transmit the lateral force generated by the side rolling of the vehicle body to the trailer bogie, which can effectively reduce the side rolling of the vehicle body during operation, reduce the probability of vehicle overturning, and create favorable conditions for subsequent vehicle speed increase.
2、通过设置回转装置,从而实现对两个轴桥的连接,能够为车体的转向提供自由度。2. By setting up a slewing device, the connection between the two axle bridges can be achieved, which can provide freedom for the steering of the vehicle body.
3、通过设置合页装置,从而能够使得合页装置的连接座一与连接座二两部分可相对翻转,也为车体的点头运动提供了更多的自由度,可有效减少拖车转向架及回转装置的应力集中。3. By setting up a hinge device, the connection seat 1 and the connection seat 2 of the hinge device can be relatively flipped, which also provides more freedom for the nodding movement of the vehicle body and can effectively reduce the stress concentration of the trailer bogie and the slewing device.
4、通过设置连杆装置,从而能够使得轴桥、扭杆、拉杆及车体四者之间形成空间四连杆机构,其中轴桥与车体为相对连杆,最终达到对拖车转向架与车体之间的相对位移进行限制的作用。4. By setting a connecting rod device, a spatial four-bar linkage can be formed between the axle bridge, torsion bar, tie rod and car body, in which the axle bridge and the car body are relative connecting rods, thereby ultimately achieving the effect of limiting the relative displacement between the trailer bogie and the car body.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
图1是根据本发明实施例的一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架的俯视图;FIG1 is a top view of a new type of trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1中A处的局部放大图;FIG2 is a partial enlarged view of point A in FIG1;
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架的立体装配图;FIG3 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of a trailer bogie for a new type of digital rail rubber-tyred tram according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是图3中B处的局部放大图;FIG4 is a partial enlarged view of point B in FIG3 ;
图5是图3中C处的局部放大图;FIG5 is a partial enlarged view of point C in FIG3;
图6是图3中D处的局部放大图;FIG6 is a partial enlarged view of point D in FIG3;
图7是图3中E处的局部放大图。FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of point E in FIG. 3 .
图中:In the figure:
1、回转装置;101、回转轴承;102、轴承座;1021、缓冲块;2、合页装置;201、连接座一;202、连接座二;3、轴桥;301、安装座;4、车轮;5、空气弹簧;6、油压减振器;7、连杆装置;701、扭杆;7011、连接座三;702、拉杆。1. Rotating device; 101. Rotating bearing; 102. Bearing seat; 1021. Buffer block; 2. Hinge device; 201. Connecting seat 1; 202. Connecting seat 2; 3. Axle bridge; 301. Mounting seat; 4. Wheel; 5. Air spring; 6. Hydraulic shock absorber; 7. Connecting rod device; 701. Torsion bar; 7011. Connecting seat 3; 702. Pull rod.
实施方式Implementation
为进一步说明各实施例,本发明提供有附图,这些附图为本发明揭露内容的一部分,其主要用以说明实施例,并可配合说明书的相关描述来解释实施例的运作原理,配合参考这些内容,本领域普通技术人员应能理解其他可能的实施方式以及本发明的优点,图中的组件并未按比例绘制,而类似的组件符号通常用来表示类似的组件。To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementations and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.
根据本发明的实施例,提供了一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a novel trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram is provided.
现结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进一步说明,如图1-图7所示,根据本发明实施例的新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架,包括回转装置1,回转装置1的一侧设置有合页装置2,回转装置1的另一侧及所述合页装置2的一侧均设置有轴桥3;轴桥3的两端均设置有车轮4,车轮轴桥3的顶端的两端设置有空气弹簧5,轴桥3一侧的两端均设置有油压减振器6,轴桥3的顶端中部设置有连杆装置7,轴桥3远离回转装置1的一侧设置有若干牵引杆,轴桥3靠近回转装置1的一侧设置有与油压减振器6相配合的安装座301。The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a new type of trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a slewing device 1, a hinge device 2 is provided on one side of the slewing device 1, and an axle bridge 3 is provided on the other side of the slewing device 1 and one side of the hinge device 2; wheels 4 are provided at both ends of the axle bridge 3, air springs 5 are provided at both ends of the top of the wheel axle bridge 3, oil pressure shock absorbers 6 are provided at both ends of one side of the axle bridge 3, a connecting rod device 7 is provided in the middle of the top of the axle bridge 3, a plurality of traction rods are provided on the side of the axle bridge 3 away from the slewing device 1, and a mounting seat 301 matching the oil pressure shock absorber 6 is provided on the side of the axle bridge 3 close to the slewing device 1.
此外,在具体应用时,上述油压减振器6的顶端与车体相连接,用于对拖车转向架与车体之间的垂向力进行缓冲。In addition, in specific applications, the top end of the oil pressure shock absorber 6 is connected to the vehicle body to buffer the vertical force between the trailer bogie and the vehicle body.
借助于本发明的上述技术方案,本发明结构科学紧凑,采用带有油压减振器6的轴桥3,能够有效降低车辆振动,提升车辆稳定性及舒适性,提升乘客的乘车体验,为后续车辆提速创造有利条件;采用带有合页装置2的拖车转向架,在增加车辆自由度的同时,能够有效缓冲车辆在行驶过程中的点头效应,更有利于车辆通过竖曲线,提升车辆安全性,同时能够改善车辆连接处铰接的受力状况,大大延长了车辆的正常行驶寿命;采用带有连杆装置7的轴桥3,能够将车体侧滚产生的横向力传递到拖车转向架上,可有效减弱车辆在运行时车体的侧滚,降低车辆倾覆的概率,同时为后续提升车辆速度创造了有利条件。With the aid of the above-mentioned technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention has a scientific and compact structure. The axle bridge 3 with an oil pressure shock absorber 6 is adopted, which can effectively reduce the vibration of the vehicle, improve the stability and comfort of the vehicle, and enhance the riding experience of passengers, thus creating favorable conditions for the subsequent vehicle speed-up; the trailer bogie with a hinge device 2 is adopted, which can effectively buffer the nodding effect of the vehicle during driving while increasing the degree of freedom of the vehicle, which is more conducive to the vehicle passing through vertical curves, improving the safety of the vehicle, and at the same time can improve the stress condition of the hinge at the connection of the vehicle, greatly extending the normal driving life of the vehicle; the axle bridge 3 with a connecting rod device 7 is adopted, which can transmit the lateral force generated by the side roll of the vehicle body to the trailer bogie, which can effectively reduce the side roll of the vehicle body during operation, reduce the probability of vehicle overturning, and at the same time create favorable conditions for the subsequent increase in vehicle speed.
在一个实施例中,对于上述回转装置1来说,回转装置1包括回转轴承101,回转轴承101的两侧均设置有轴承座102,且轴承座102的一侧与合页装置2连接;轴承座102的顶端设置为镂空状,轴承座102的两侧均设置有缓冲块1021,从而实现对两个轴桥3的连接,能够为车体的转向提供自由度。In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned slewing device 1, the slewing device 1 includes a slewing bearing 101, and bearing seats 102 are arranged on both sides of the slewing bearing 101, and one side of the bearing seat 102 is connected to the hinge device 2; the top of the bearing seat 102 is arranged to be hollow, and buffer blocks 1021 are arranged on both sides of the bearing seat 102, thereby realizing the connection between the two axle bridges 3, which can provide freedom for the steering of the vehicle body.
在一个实施例中,对于上述合页装置2来说,合页装置2包括设置在轴承座102一侧的连接座一201,连接座一201的一侧设置有连接座二202,且连接座一201与连接座二202之间通过橡胶节点连接,连接座二202的一侧与轴桥3连接;连接座一201与轴承座102之间通过若干螺栓一连接,连接座二202的一侧与轴桥3的一侧通过螺栓二连接,从而能够使得合页装置2的连接座一201与连接座二202两部分可相对翻转,也为车体的点头运动提供了更多的自由度,可有效减少拖车转向架及回转装置1的应力集中。In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned hinge device 2, the hinge device 2 includes a connecting seat 201 arranged on one side of the bearing seat 102, a connecting seat 202 is arranged on one side of the connecting seat 201, and the connecting seat 201 and the connecting seat 202 are connected by a rubber node, and one side of the connecting seat 202 is connected to the axle bridge 3; the connecting seat 201 and the bearing seat 102 are connected by a plurality of bolts 1, and one side of the connecting seat 202 is connected to one side of the axle bridge 3 by bolts 2, so that the connecting seat 1 201 and the connecting seat 2 202 of the hinge device 2 can be flipped relative to each other, which also provides more degrees of freedom for the nodding movement of the vehicle body, and can effectively reduce the stress concentration of the trailer bogie and the slewing device 1.
在一个实施例中,对于上述连杆装置7来说,连杆装置7包括扭杆701,扭杆701的端部均设置有拉杆702,且拉杆702与轴桥3的两侧连接;扭杆701的横截面设置为U形结构,且扭杆701的圆周外侧设置设有连接座三7011;扭杆701的端部与拉杆702之间通过螺栓三连接,从而能够使得轴桥3、扭杆701、拉杆702及车体四者之间形成空间四连杆机构,其中轴桥3与车体为相对连杆,最终达到对拖车转向架与车体之间的相对位移进行限制的作用。In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned connecting rod device 7, the connecting rod device 7 includes a torsion bar 701, and the ends of the torsion bar 701 are provided with pull rods 702, and the pull rods 702 are connected to both sides of the axle bridge 3; the cross-section of the torsion bar 701 is set to a U-shaped structure, and a connecting seat 7011 is set on the outer side of the circumference of the torsion bar 701; the end of the torsion bar 701 and the pull rod 702 are connected by bolts 3, so that a spatial four-bar linkage mechanism can be formed between the axle bridge 3, the torsion bar 701, the pull rod 702 and the car body, wherein the axle bridge 3 and the car body are relative links, thereby ultimately achieving the effect of limiting the relative displacement between the trailer bogie and the car body.
此外,在具体应用时,上述连接座三7011与车体相连接。In addition, in specific applications, the above-mentioned connecting seat three 7011 is connected to the vehicle body.
为了方便理解本发明的上述技术方案,以下就本发明在实际过程中的工作原理或者操作方式进行详细说明。In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present invention, the working principle or operation mode of the present invention in the actual process is described in detail below.
在实际应用时,当车体在进行直线行驶时,两个轴桥3相互平行,且沿列车的宽度方向延伸;在列车过曲线转弯时,两个轴桥3同一侧端部之间相互靠近,另一侧端部之间互相远离,通过油压减振器6能够对拖车转向架与车体之间的垂向力进行缓冲。In actual application, when the car body is traveling in a straight line, the two axle bridges 3 are parallel to each other and extend along the width direction of the train; when the train turns a curve, the ends of the two axle bridges 3 on the same side approach each other, and the ends on the other side move away from each other, and the vertical force between the trailer bogie and the car body can be buffered by the oil shock absorber 6.
综上,借助于本发明的上述技术方案,本发明结构科学紧凑,采用带有油压减振器6的轴桥3,能够有效降低车辆振动,提升车辆稳定性及舒适性,提升乘客的乘车体验,为后续车辆提速创造有利条件;采用带有合页装置2的拖车转向架,在增加车辆自由度的同时,能够有效缓冲车辆在行驶过程中的点头效应,更有利于车辆通过竖曲线,提升车辆安全性,同时能够改善车辆连接处铰接的受力状况,大大延长了车辆的正常行驶寿命;采用带有连杆装置7的轴桥3,能够将车体侧滚产生的横向力传递到拖车转向架上,可有效减弱车辆在运行时车体的侧滚,降低车辆倾覆的概率,同时为后续提升车辆速度创造了有利条件;通过设置回转装置1,从而实现对两个轴桥3的连接,能够为车体的转向提供自由度;通过设置合页装置2,从而能够使得合页装置2的连接座一201与连接座二202两部分可相对翻转,也为车体的点头运动提供了更多的自由度,可有效减少拖车转向架及回转装置1的应力集中;通过设置连杆装置7,从而能够使得轴桥3、扭杆701、拉杆702及车体四者之间形成空间四连杆机构,其中轴桥3与车体为相对连杆,最终达到对拖车转向架与车体之间的相对位移进行限制的作用。In summary, with the aid of the above-mentioned technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention has a scientific and compact structure. The use of an axle bridge 3 with an oil pressure shock absorber 6 can effectively reduce vehicle vibration, improve vehicle stability and comfort, and enhance the riding experience of passengers, thus creating favorable conditions for subsequent vehicle speed-up; the use of a trailer bogie with a hinge device 2 can effectively buffer the nodding effect of the vehicle during driving while increasing the degree of freedom of the vehicle, which is more conducive to the vehicle passing through vertical curves, thereby improving vehicle safety, and at the same time can improve the stress condition of the hinge at the vehicle connection, thereby greatly extending the normal driving life of the vehicle; the use of an axle bridge 3 with a connecting rod device 7 can transmit the lateral force generated by the side roll of the vehicle body to the trailer bogie, thereby effectively reducing the side roll of the vehicle body during operation. , reducing the probability of vehicle overturning, and creating favorable conditions for subsequently increasing the vehicle speed; by setting the slewing device 1, the connection between the two axle bridges 3 is realized, which can provide freedom for the steering of the vehicle body; by setting the hinge device 2, the connection seat 1 201 and the connection seat 2 202 of the hinge device 2 can be relatively flipped, which also provides more freedom for the nodding movement of the vehicle body, and can effectively reduce the stress concentration of the trailer bogie and the slewing device 1; by setting the connecting rod device 7, a spatial four-bar linkage can be formed between the axle bridge 3, the torsion bar 701, the pull rod 702 and the vehicle body, in which the axle bridge 3 and the vehicle body are relative links, thereby ultimately achieving the effect of limiting the relative displacement between the trailer bogie and the vehicle body.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架,包括回转装置(1),其特征在于,所述回转装置(1)的一侧设置有合页装置(2),所述回转装置(1)的另一侧及所述合页装置(2)的一侧均设置有轴桥(3);A novel trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram, comprising a slewing device (1), characterized in that a hinge device (2) is provided on one side of the slewing device (1), and an axle bridge (3) is provided on the other side of the slewing device (1) and on one side of the hinge device (2);
    所述轴桥(3)的两端均设置有车轮(4),所述车轮轴桥(3)的顶端的两端设置有空气弹簧(5),所述轴桥(3)一侧的两端均设置有油压减振器(6),所述轴桥(3)的顶端中部设置有连杆装置(7)。Wheels (4) are provided at both ends of the axle bridge (3), air springs (5) are provided at both ends of the top end of the wheel axle bridge (3), oil pressure shock absorbers (6) are provided at both ends of one side of the axle bridge (3), and a connecting rod device (7) is provided in the middle of the top end of the axle bridge (3).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架,其特征在于,所述回转装置(1)包括回转轴承(101),所述回转轴承(101)的两侧均设置有轴承座(102),且所述轴承座(102)的一侧与合页装置(2)连接。According to the novel trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the slewing device (1) includes a slewing bearing (101), bearing seats (102) are provided on both sides of the slewing bearing (101), and one side of the bearing seat (102) is connected to the hinge device (2).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架,其特征在于,所述轴承座(102)的顶端设置为镂空状,所述轴承座(102)的两侧均设置有缓冲块(1021)。According to the novel trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram as described in claim 2, it is characterized in that the top end of the bearing seat (102) is arranged in a hollow shape, and buffer blocks (1021) are arranged on both sides of the bearing seat (102).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架,其特征在于,所述合页装置(2)包括设置在所述轴承座(102)一侧的连接座一(201),所述连接座一(201)的一侧设置有连接座二(202),且所述连接座一(201)与所述连接座二(202)之间通过橡胶节点连接,所述连接座二(202)的一侧与所述轴桥(3)连接。According to a novel trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram as described in claim 3, it is characterized in that the hinge device (2) includes a connecting seat 1 (201) arranged on one side of the bearing seat (102), a connecting seat 2 (202) is arranged on one side of the connecting seat 1 (201), and the connecting seat 1 (201) and the connecting seat 2 (202) are connected via a rubber node, and one side of the connecting seat 2 (202) is connected to the axle bridge (3).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架,其特征在于,所述连接座一(201)与所述轴承座(102)之间通过若干螺栓一连接,所述连接座二(202)的一侧与所述轴桥(3)的一侧通过螺栓二连接。According to claim 4, a new type of trailer bogie for digital rail rubber-tyred tram is characterized in that the connecting seat 1 (201) and the bearing seat (102) are connected by a plurality of bolts 1, and one side of the connecting seat 2 (202) is connected to one side of the axle bridge (3) by bolts 2.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架,其特征在于,所述轴桥(3)远离所述回转装置(1)的一侧设置有若干牵引杆。The novel trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram according to claim 1 is characterized in that a plurality of traction rods are arranged on the side of the axle bridge (3) away from the slewing device (1).
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架,其特征在于,所述轴桥(3)靠近所述回转装置(1)的一侧设置有与所述油压减振器(6)相配合的安装座(301)。The novel trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram according to claim 1 is characterized in that a mounting seat (301) matching with the oil pressure shock absorber (6) is provided on the side of the axle bridge (3) close to the slewing device (1).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架,其特征在于,所述连杆装置(7)包括扭杆(701),所述扭杆(701)的端部均设置有拉杆(702),且所述拉杆(702)与所述轴桥(3)的两侧连接。According to the novel trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the connecting rod device (7) includes a torsion bar (701), and the ends of the torsion bar (701) are provided with pull rods (702), and the pull rods (702) are connected to both sides of the axle bridge (3).
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架,其特征在于,所述扭杆(701)的横截面设置为U形结构,且所述扭杆(701)的圆周外侧设置设有连接座三(7011)。According to the novel trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram as described in claim 8, it is characterized in that the cross-section of the torsion bar (701) is arranged as a U-shaped structure, and a connecting seat three (7011) is arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the torsion bar (701).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种新型数字轨道胶轮电车用拖车转向架,其特征在于,所述扭杆(701)的端部与所述拉杆(702)之间通过螺栓三连接。The novel trailer bogie for a digital rail rubber-tyred tram according to claim 9 is characterized in that the end of the torsion bar (701) and the pull rod (702) are connected by three bolts.
PCT/CN2023/123990 2022-11-04 2023-10-11 Trailer bogie for novel digital rail rubber-wheeled tram WO2024093632A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115648879A (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-01-31 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Novel trailer bogie for digital rail rubber-tyred tramcar

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CN105197054A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-30 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Trapezoidal connection piece for low floor tramcar and articulated mechanism mounting seat
CN112550453A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Trailer bogie and rubber wheel train
CN114572265A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-06-03 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Mounting assembly for traction rod of digital rail
CN115056815A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-09-16 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Rubber wheel train end hinge mechanism
CN115648879A (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-01-31 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Novel trailer bogie for digital rail rubber-tyred tramcar

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130062860A1 (en) * 2010-06-02 2013-03-14 Yun Hao Articulated Chassis System of Large Articulated Vehicle
CN105197054A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-30 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Trapezoidal connection piece for low floor tramcar and articulated mechanism mounting seat
CN112550453A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Trailer bogie and rubber wheel train
CN114572265A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-06-03 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Mounting assembly for traction rod of digital rail
CN115056815A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-09-16 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Rubber wheel train end hinge mechanism
CN115648879A (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-01-31 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Novel trailer bogie for digital rail rubber-tyred tramcar

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