WO2024093251A1 - Child lock structure and aerosol generating device - Google Patents

Child lock structure and aerosol generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024093251A1
WO2024093251A1 PCT/CN2023/100850 CN2023100850W WO2024093251A1 WO 2024093251 A1 WO2024093251 A1 WO 2024093251A1 CN 2023100850 W CN2023100850 W CN 2023100850W WO 2024093251 A1 WO2024093251 A1 WO 2024093251A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
conductive member
actuator
generating device
aerosol generating
switch assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/100850
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱伟华
陆小峰
Original Assignee
常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 filed Critical 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
Publication of WO2024093251A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024093251A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/49Child proofing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring

Definitions

  • the utility model belongs to the technical field of atomization, and in particular relates to a child lock structure and an aerosol generating device.
  • the aerosol generating device usually includes an atomizer and a power supply device electrically connected to the atomizer.
  • the atomizer can heat the atomized liquid and atomize it to form an aerosol under the electric drive of the power supply device.
  • the safety of aerosol generating devices for child protection is poor. Children are prone to misoperation and cause the aerosol generating device to enter the working state, which in turn causes the child to accidentally inhale the aerosol and affect their health.
  • one of the purposes of the embodiments of the utility model is to provide a child lock structure to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art that the aerosol generating device has poor safety for child protection and children are prone to misoperation, causing the aerosol generating device to start working.
  • the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a child lock structure, including:
  • a fixing part used for fixing on the aerosol generating device
  • a switch assembly used to control the aerosol generating device to be powered on or off;
  • an actuating member used for actuating the switch assembly so that the switch assembly can selectively disconnect or connect a circuit
  • the actuating member being movably mounted on the fixing member, and the switch assembly being disposed on the fixing member and/or the actuating member
  • a locking structure disposed on the fixing member and/or the actuating member
  • the actuating member when the actuating member moves to the first position, the actuating member actuates the switch assembly.
  • the switch assembly disconnects the circuit, and the locking structure locks the actuating member on the fixing member; when the actuating member moves to the second position, the actuating member actuates the switch assembly to connect the circuit.
  • the locking structure locks the actuating member on the fixing member.
  • the locking structure includes a lock cylinder body whose first end is connected to the actuator, a locking portion provided on the lock cylinder body, a locking groove provided on the fixing member for the second end of the lock cylinder body to be inserted into and cooperate with the locking portion for locking connection, and a limiting groove provided on the fixing member for the locking portion to be engaged, and the actuator can be rotatably mounted on the fixing member along the circumferential direction through the lock cylinder body.
  • the locking structure also includes an anti-dropping member disposed at the second end of the lock cylinder, and the anti-dropping member is accommodated in the lock slot.
  • the locking structure further comprises an elastic member for pushing the actuating member in a direction away from the fixing member, and the elastic member is arranged between the fixing member and the actuating member.
  • the switch assembly includes a first conductive member electrically connected to a first electrode of a power supply device of the aerosol generating device, a second conductive member electrically connected to a first wiring electrode of a controller of the aerosol generating device, and a third conductive member for cooperating to electrically conduct the first conductive member and the second conductive member, the second wiring electrode of the controller is electrically connected to the second electrode of the power supply device, the actuator is rotatably disposed on the fixing member, and the third conductive member is disposed on the actuator; when the actuator drives the third conductive member to rotate to the first position, the third conductive member can be separated from the first conductive member and/or the second conductive member and the power is cut off; when the actuator drives the third conductive member to rotate to the second position, the third conductive member can be respectively in contact with the first conductive member and the second conductive member to be energized.
  • the switch assembly includes a first conductive member electrically connected to a first electrode of a power supply device of the aerosol generating device, a second conductive member electrically connected to a first connection electrode of a controller of the aerosol generating device, and a third conductive member for electrically conducting the first conductive member and the second conductive member, the second connection electrode of the controller is electrically connected to the second electrode of the power supply device,
  • the actuator is rotatably disposed on the fixing member, and the third conductive member is a conductive spring sheet disposed on the fixing member; when the actuator is rotated to the second position, the actuator can press the third conductive member toward the first conductive member and the second conductive member, so that the third conductive member is respectively in contact with the first conductive member and the second conductive member and is energized; when the actuator is rotated to the first position, the actuator cancels the pressure on the third conductive member, so that the third conductive member is separated from the first conductive member and/or the second conductive member and is de-energized
  • the fixing member is provided with an air inlet hole for introducing external air into the aerosol generating device, and when the actuating member moves to the first position, the actuating member closes the air inlet hole.
  • a second purpose of the embodiments of the present utility model is to provide an aerosol generating device having a child lock structure in any of the above solutions.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an aerosol generating device, including the child lock structure provided by any of the above-mentioned solutions.
  • the aerosol generating device also includes an atomizer for atomizing the atomized liquid to form an aerosol, a power supply device for supplying power to the atomizer, and a controller for controlling the operation of the atomizer.
  • the switch component of the child lock structure can control the controller to be powered on or off.
  • the actuator when the actuator moves to the first position, the actuator can actuate the switch assembly to disconnect the circuit, so that the aerosol generating device cannot normally start the atomization work due to power failure, which is beneficial to prevent children from easily starting the aerosol generating device.
  • the actuator when the actuator moves to the first position, the actuator can be locked to the fixing member by the locking structure, which increases the difficulty for children to operate the actuator to actuate the switch assembly to connect the circuit, thereby making it difficult for children to start the aerosol generating device through a simple single operation, which is beneficial to improve the safety of child protection.
  • the child lock structure provided in the embodiment of the utility model first needs to release the locking effect of the locking structure on the actuator, and then operate the actuator to the second position to actuate the switch assembly to connect the circuit, so that the aerosol generating device can be normally started.
  • the actuator since it is more difficult and complicated for children to operate the actuator to actuate the switch assembly to connect the circuit, it can effectively prevent children from causing the aerosol generating device to enter the working state due to misoperation, thereby reducing the risk of children accidentally inhaling aerosols and affecting their health.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a child lock structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a child lock structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG3 is another cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the child lock structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG4 is another cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the child lock structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG5 is another cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the child lock structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG6 is an assembly diagram of a fixing member and an actuating member provided in an embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG7 is an exploded view of a fixing member and an actuating member provided in an embodiment of the present utility model
  • FIG8 is a bottom view of the structure of a child lock provided by an embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG9 is an exploded view of a child lock structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
  • FIG10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
  • the reference numerals in the figure are: 1-fixing member; 11-air inlet; 12-second identification portion; 13-installation hole; 2-switch assembly; 21-first conductive member; 22-second conductive member; 23-third conductive member; 3-actuating member; 31-first identification portion; 4-locking structure; 41-locking cylinder; 42-locking part; 43-locking slot; 44-limiting slot; 45-anti-dropping member; 46- elastic member; 5-atomizer; 6-power supply device; 7-controller; 8-insulating sealing seat; 9-housing.
  • first”, “second”, and “third” are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as “first”, “second”, and “third” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
  • the meaning of “plurality” is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. The meaning of “plurality” is one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two components or the internal connection of two components.
  • installed should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two components or the internal connection of two components.
  • the child lock structure provided in the embodiment of the utility model is applicable to the aerosol generating device to prevent children from misoperating the aerosol generating device and causing it to enter the working state, thereby improving the safety of child protection.
  • the aerosol generating device mentioned in the embodiment of the utility model generally includes an atomizer 5 and a power supply device 6 electrically connected to the atomizer 5.
  • the power supply device 6 can provide electrical energy to the atomizer 5, and the atomizer 5 heats and atomizes the atomized liquid under the action of electric drive, and the aerosol formed by the atomization of the atomized liquid can be inhaled by the user.
  • the child lock structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a fixing member 1, a switch assembly 2, an actuator 3 and a locking structure 4.
  • the fixing member 1 is used to be fixedly installed on the housing 9 of the aerosol generating device, and the switch assembly 2 is used to control the power on or off of the aerosol generating device.
  • the specific control process is: when the switch assembly 2 disconnects the circuit, the switch assembly 2 controls the aerosol generating device to be powered off, and the aerosol generating device cannot start the atomization work; when the switch assembly 2 connects the circuit, the switch assembly 2 controls the aerosol generating device to be powered on, and the aerosol generating device can start the atomization work normally.
  • the actuator 3 is movably mounted on the fixing member 1, and the switch assembly 2 is arranged on the fixing member 1 and/or the actuator 3.
  • the user can operate the actuator 3 to actuate the switch assembly 2, so that the switch assembly 2 can selectively disconnect or connect the circuit.
  • the specific operation control process is: when the actuator 3 moves to the first position, the actuator 3 actuates the switch assembly 2, so that the switch assembly 2 disconnects the circuit; when the actuator 3 moves to the second position, the actuator 3 actuates the switch assembly 2, so that the switch assembly 2 connects the circuit.
  • the locking structure 4 is arranged on the fixing member 1 and/or the actuator 3. When the actuator 3 moves to the first position, the locking structure 4 locks the actuator 3 on the fixing member 1.
  • the locking structure 4 can also lock the actuator 3 on the fixing member 1, thereby enhancing the stability and reliability of the switch assembly 2 in connecting the circuit.
  • the actuator 3 is movably mounted on the fixing member 1, including but not limited to the use case where the actuator 3 is rotatably and/or slidably mounted on the fixing member 1.
  • the basic operation process of the child lock structure is as follows: the child lock structure is assembled at the corresponding position on the aerosol generating device.
  • the user can operate the actuator 3 to make the actuator 3 move to the second position.
  • the actuator 3 can actuate the switch assembly 2, so that the switch assembly 2 connects the circuit, and the switch assembly 2 controls the aerosol generating device to be powered on.
  • the aerosol generating device can normally start the atomization work and atomize the atomized liquid to form an aerosol that can be inhaled by the user.
  • the user can operate the actuator 3 to make the actuator 3 move to the first position.
  • the actuator 3 can actuate the switch assembly 2, so that the switch assembly 2 disconnects the circuit, and the switch assembly 2 controls the aerosol generating device to be powered off.
  • the aerosol generating device cannot start the atomization work, thereby preventing children from starting the aerosol generating device by mistake, so that children cannot normally use the aerosol generating device and inhale the aerosol.
  • the locking structure 4 locks the actuator 3 on the fixing member 1, thereby increasing the difficulty and complexity of operating the actuator 3 to actuate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit, making it difficult for children to operate the actuator 3, thereby preventing children from easily starting the aerosol generating device through a simple and single operation, and effectively preventing children from causing the aerosol generating device to enter the working state due to misoperation, thereby reducing the risk of children accidentally inhaling aerosols and affecting their health.
  • the child lock structure provided in the embodiment of the utility model can activate the switch assembly 2 to disconnect the circuit when the actuator 3 moves to the first position, so that the aerosol generating device cannot start the atomization work normally due to power failure, which is beneficial to prevent children from easily starting the aerosol generating device.
  • the actuator 3 when the actuator 3 moves to the first position, the actuator 3 can be locked to the fixing member 1 by the locking structure 4, which increases the difficulty for children to operate the actuator 3 to activate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit, thereby making it difficult for children to start the aerosol generating device through a simple single operation, which is beneficial to improve the safety of child protection. Therefore, the child lock structure provided in the embodiment of the utility model first needs to be released.
  • the locking structure 4 locks the actuator 3, and then operates the actuator 3 to the second position to activate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit, so that the aerosol generating device can be normally started. In this way, since it is more difficult and complicated for children to operate the actuator 3 to activate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit, it can effectively prevent children from entering the working state due to misoperation, thereby reducing the risk of children accidentally inhaling aerosols and affecting their health.
  • the locking structure 4 includes a lock cylinder body 41 connected to the actuator 3 at the first end, a lock catch portion 42 provided on the lock cylinder body 41, a lock slot 43 provided on the fixing member 1, and a position limiting slot 44 provided on the fixing member 1.
  • the actuator 3 can be rotatably mounted on the fixing member 1 through the lock cylinder body 41 by inserting the second end of the lock cylinder body 41 into the lock slot 43.
  • the position corresponding to the lock slot 43 on the fixing member 1 is also provided with a position limiting slot 44 for engaging with the lock catch portion 42
  • the actuator 3 when the actuator 3 is rotated so that the lock catch portion 42 is aligned with the position limiting slot 44 and engaged in the position limiting slot 44, the mutually engaged lock catch portion 42 and the position limiting slot 44 can lock the lock cylinder body 41 in the lock slot 43.
  • the actuator 3 needs to be pressed axially along the lock cylinder 41 so that the lock catch 42 on the lock cylinder 41 is separated from the limit slot 44, and then the lock of the actuator 3 by the locking structure 4 can be released, so that the user can rotate the actuator 3 to activate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit.
  • the lock catch 42 can be, but is not limited to, a clamping protrusion convexly provided on the outer peripheral wall of the lock cylinder 41, and the number of the clamping protrusions can be set to multiple, and the multiple clamping protrusions are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the lock cylinder 41.
  • a plurality of limit slots 44 are provided at the position corresponding to the lock slot 43 on the fixing member 1, and the clamping protrusions can be arranged one by one with the limit slots 44, so as to enhance the stability and reliability of locking the lock cylinder 41 in the lock slot 43.
  • the number of the limiting slots 44 may be greater than the number of the engaging protrusions.
  • the locking cylinder 41 can be locked in the locking slot 43 by simply engaging each engaging protrusion in the corresponding limiting slot 44 .
  • the locking structure 4 further includes an anti-dropping member 45 disposed at the second end of the lock cylinder 41.
  • the anti-dropping member 45 is accommodated in the lock groove 43.
  • the second end of the cylinder 41 is provided with an anti-dropping member 45, so that the anti-dropping member 45 can be rotatably arranged in the lock slot 43 along with the lock cylinder 41, so as to prevent the lock cylinder 41 from separating and falling off from the lock slot 43, thereby enhancing the stability and reliability of the locking structure 4.
  • the anti-dropping member 45 can be, but is not limited to, an anti-dropping screw.
  • the locking structure 4 further includes an elastic member 46 for pushing the actuating member 3 in a direction away from the fixing member 1, and the elastic member 46 is disposed between the fixing member 1 and the actuating member 3.
  • the elastic member 46 By disposing the elastic member 46 between the fixing member 1 and the actuating member 3, when the actuating member 3 is rotated to align the locking portion 42 with the limiting card slot 44, the elastic member 46 pushes the actuating member 3 in a direction away from the fixing member 1, and the actuating member 3 drives the locking portion 42 on the lock cylinder 41 to automatically engage in the limiting card slot 44, and under the elastic force of the elastic member 46, the locking portion 42 is tightly engaged in the limiting card slot 44 without being separated from each other.
  • the actuator 3 When the lock slot 43 needs to release the lock of the lock cylinder 41, the actuator 3 needs to be pressed axially along the lock cylinder 41 to overcome the elastic force of the elastic member 46, so that the lock portion 42 on the lock cylinder 41 can be disengaged from the limit slot 44, thereby releasing the lock of the locking structure 4 on the actuator 3, so that the user can rotate the actuator 3 to activate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit. In this way, it is more difficult for children to operate the actuator 3 to activate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit, so that children cannot activate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit by rotating the actuator 3, which is conducive to improving the safety of child protection.
  • the elastic member 46 can be but not limited to a coil spring, a plastic spring or a metal spring. When the elastic member 46 is a coil spring, the coil spring is sleeved on the lock cylinder 41, one end of the coil spring abuts against the fixing member 1, and the other end of the coil spring abuts against the actuator 3.
  • the switch assembly 2 includes a first conductive member 21, a second conductive member 22 and a third conductive member 23.
  • the first conductive member 21 is electrically connected to a first electrode of a power supply device 6 of the aerosol generating device through a conductive wire.
  • the second conductive member 22 is electrically connected to a first connection electrode of a controller 7 of the aerosol generating device through a conductive wire.
  • the third conductive member 23 is used to electrically conduct the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22.
  • the second connection electrode of the controller 7 is electrically connected to a second electrode of the power supply device 6 through a conductive wire.
  • the actuator 3 is rotatably disposed on the fixing member 1, and the third conductive member 23 is disposed on the actuator 3.
  • the actuator 3 drives the third conductive member 23 to rotate to the first position, the third conductive member 23 can be separated from the first conductive member 21 and/or the second conductive member 22 to cut off the power.
  • the switch assembly 2 can be made to disconnect the circuit.
  • the actuator 3 drives the third conductive member 23 to rotate to the second position, the third conductive member 23 can be made to contact the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22 respectively to be energized, and the switch assembly 2 can be made to connect the circuit.
  • the first electrode of the power supply device 6 is the positive electrode of the power supply device 6, correspondingly, the second electrode of the power supply device 6 is the negative electrode of the power supply device 6, the first wiring pole of the controller 7 is the positive wiring pole of the controller 7, and the second wiring pole of the controller 7 is the negative wiring pole of the controller 7; when the first electrode of the power supply device 6 is the negative electrode of the power supply device 6, correspondingly, the second electrode of the power supply device 6 is the positive electrode of the power supply device 6, the first wiring pole of the controller 7 is the negative wiring pole of the controller 7, and the second wiring pole of the controller 7 is the positive wiring pole of the controller 7.
  • the switch assembly 2 includes a first conductive member 21, a second conductive member 22 and a third conductive member 23.
  • the first conductive member 21 is electrically connected to the first electrode of the power supply device 6 of the aerosol generating device through a conductive wire
  • the second conductive member 22 is electrically connected to the first connection electrode of the controller 7 of the aerosol generating device through a conductive wire
  • the third conductive member 23 is used to cooperate in electrically conducting the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22.
  • the second connection electrode of the controller 7 is electrically connected to the second electrode of the power supply device 6 through a conductive wire.
  • the actuator 3 is rotatably disposed on the fixing member 1, and the third conductive member 23 is a conductive spring disposed on the fixing member 1.
  • the actuator 3 can press the third conductive member 23 toward the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22, so that the third conductive member 23 is respectively in contact with the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22 and energized, so that the switch assembly 2 can be connected to the circuit.
  • the actuating member 3 rotates to the first position, the actuating member 3 cancels the pressure on the third conductive member 23, so that the third conductive member 23 is separated from the first conductive member 21 and/or the second conductive member 22 and powered off, thereby enabling the switch assembly 2 to disconnect the circuit.
  • the first conductive member 21 and/or the second conductive member 22 is a conductive spring pin
  • the third conductive member 23 is a conductive spring sheet.
  • the conductive spring sheet is driven by the actuator 3 to rotate to the second position, or the actuator 3 rotates to the second position to press the conductive spring sheet toward the conductive spring pin, which can enhance the stability of the contact between the conductive spring sheet and the conductive spring pin, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the switch assembly 2 in connecting the circuit.
  • the fixing member 1 is provided with a mounting hole 13 for mounting the conductive spring pin, and the conductive spring pin is inserted and fixed in the mounting hole 13.
  • the fixing member 1 is provided with an air inlet 11 for introducing external air into the aerosol generating device.
  • the actuator 3 moves to the first position, the actuator 3 closes the air inlet 11, so that children have difficulty in inhaling when using the aerosol generating device, thereby reducing the desire of children to inhale by mistake and giving up the action of inhaling by mistake.
  • the controller 7 is a pneumatic switch such as a microphone switch that triggers the start of the aerosol generating device by sensing the airflow
  • the air inlet 11 is connected to the airway of the pneumatic switch.
  • the actuator 3 When the actuator 3 moves to the first position, the actuator 3 closes the air inlet 11, so that the pneumatic switch cannot sense the airflow and will not trigger the start of the aerosol generating device. It should be noted that when the actuator 3 moves to the second position, the actuator 3 opens the air inlet 11, so that external air can be introduced into the aerosol generating device or the airway of the pneumatic switch through the air inlet 11, ensuring that the aerosol generating device can start the atomization work normally.
  • the fixing member 1 can be but not limited to a base bracket
  • the actuator 3 can be but not limited to a rotating seat rotatably mounted on the base bracket.
  • At least one first identification portion 31 is provided on the rotating seat
  • at least one second identification portion 12 is provided on the base bracket.
  • the first identification portion 31 overlaps, aligns or aligns with the corresponding second identification portion 12 to indicate that the rotating seat is rotated to the right position.
  • the first identification portion 31 is a first protrusion provided on the rotating seat
  • the second identification portion 12 is a second protrusion or recessed portion provided on the base bracket.
  • the first identification portion 31 is a first scale line provided on the rotating seat
  • the second identification portion 12 is a second scale line provided on the base bracket.
  • the first identification part 31 is a first alignment groove provided on the rotating seat
  • the second identification part 12 is a second alignment groove provided on the base bracket.
  • the first identification part 31 is an indicating arrow provided on the rotating seat
  • the second identification part 12 is an alignment hole provided on the base bracket.
  • the embodiment of the utility model further provides an aerosol generating device, which includes the child lock structure provided in any of the above embodiments. All the technical features of the child lock structure provided in any embodiment, so it has the same technical effect as the above-mentioned child lock structure.
  • the aerosol generating device also includes an atomizer 5 for atomizing the atomized liquid to form an aerosol, a power supply device 6 for supplying power to the atomizer 5, and a controller 7 for controlling the operation of the atomizer 5.
  • the switch assembly 2 of the child lock structure can control the controller 7 to be powered on or off.
  • the controller 7 is a pneumatic switch disposed on the fixing member 1 of the child lock structure. It should be noted that the pneumatic switch can be, but is not limited to, a microphone switch that triggers the start of the aerosol generating device by sensing airflow.
  • the microphone switch is mounted on the fixing member 1 through an insulating sealing seat 8.
  • the insulating sealing seat 8 can be, but is not limited to, a silicone member.

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  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The present utility model provides a child lock structure and an aerosol generating device. When moving to a first position, an actuating member can actuate a switch assembly to turn off a circuit, so that the aerosol generating device cannot normally start atomization due to a power failure, thereby facilitating the prevention of children from easily starting the aerosol generating device. Also, when moving to the first position, the actuating member can be locked to a fixing member by means of a locking structure. Therefore, in the child lock structure provided in the embodiments of the present utility model, first, the locking effect of the locking structure on the actuating member needs to be removed, and then the actuating member is operated to a second position to actuate the switch assembly to turn on the circuit, so that the aerosol generating device can be normally started. In this way, since the difficulty and complexity of children operating the actuating member to actuate the switch assembly to turn on the circuit are increased, the aerosol generating device can be effectively prevented from being caused to enter a working state due to misoperation by children, thereby reducing the risk of affecting the health of children due to the children inhaling aerosols by mistake.

Description

童锁结构及气溶胶发生装置Child lock structure and aerosol generating device 技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于雾化技术领域,特别地,涉及一种童锁结构及气溶胶发生装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of atomization, and in particular relates to a child lock structure and an aerosol generating device.
背景技术Background technique
气溶胶发生装置通常包括雾化器以及与雾化器电性连接的电源装置,雾化器能够在电源装置的电驱动作用下,将雾化液加热并雾化形成气溶胶。当前,气溶胶发生装置针对儿童防护的安全性较差,儿童容易误操作而致使气溶胶发生装置进入工作状态,进而造成儿童误吸气溶胶而影响身体健康。The aerosol generating device usually includes an atomizer and a power supply device electrically connected to the atomizer. The atomizer can heat the atomized liquid and atomize it to form an aerosol under the electric drive of the power supply device. At present, the safety of aerosol generating devices for child protection is poor. Children are prone to misoperation and cause the aerosol generating device to enter the working state, which in turn causes the child to accidentally inhale the aerosol and affect their health.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
基于现有技术中存在的上述问题,本实用新型实施例的目的之一在于提供一种童锁结构,以解决现有技术中存在的气溶胶发生装置针对儿童防护的安全性较差,儿童容易误操作而致使气溶胶发生装置启动工作的技术问题。Based on the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, one of the purposes of the embodiments of the utility model is to provide a child lock structure to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art that the aerosol generating device has poor safety for child protection and children are prone to misoperation, causing the aerosol generating device to start working.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:提供一种童锁结构,包括:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a child lock structure, including:
固定件,用于固定安装于气溶胶发生装置上;A fixing part, used for fixing on the aerosol generating device;
开关组件,用于控制所述气溶胶发生装置通电或断电;A switch assembly, used to control the aerosol generating device to be powered on or off;
致动件,用于致动所述开关组件以使所述开关组件可选择性地断开电路或接通电路,所述致动件活动安装于所述固定件上,所述开关组件设置于所述固定件和/或所述致动件上;以及an actuating member, used for actuating the switch assembly so that the switch assembly can selectively disconnect or connect a circuit, the actuating member being movably mounted on the fixing member, and the switch assembly being disposed on the fixing member and/or the actuating member; and
锁定结构,设置于所述固定件和/或所述致动件上;A locking structure, disposed on the fixing member and/or the actuating member;
其中,当所述致动件活动至第一位置时,所述致动件致动所述开关组件, 以使所述开关组件断开电路,且所述锁定结构将所述致动件锁定于所述固定件上;当所述致动件活动至第二位置时,所述致动件致动所述开关组件,以使所述开关组件接通电路。Wherein, when the actuating member moves to the first position, the actuating member actuates the switch assembly. The switch assembly disconnects the circuit, and the locking structure locks the actuating member on the fixing member; when the actuating member moves to the second position, the actuating member actuates the switch assembly to connect the circuit.
进一步地,当所述致动件活动至第二位置时,所述锁定结构将所述致动件锁定于所述固定件上。Furthermore, when the actuating member moves to the second position, the locking structure locks the actuating member on the fixing member.
进一步地,所述锁定结构包括第一端与所述致动件相连的锁柱体、设于所述锁柱体上的锁扣部、设于所述固定件上以供所述锁柱体的第二端插入并配合所述锁扣部锁扣连接的锁槽,以及设于所述固定件上以供所述锁扣部卡合的限位卡槽,所述致动件通过所述锁柱体可沿周向转动地安装于所述固定件上。Furthermore, the locking structure includes a lock cylinder body whose first end is connected to the actuator, a locking portion provided on the lock cylinder body, a locking groove provided on the fixing member for the second end of the lock cylinder body to be inserted into and cooperate with the locking portion for locking connection, and a limiting groove provided on the fixing member for the locking portion to be engaged, and the actuator can be rotatably mounted on the fixing member along the circumferential direction through the lock cylinder body.
进一步地,所述锁定结构还包括设于所述锁柱体的第二端的防脱件,所述防脱件容置于所述锁槽中。Furthermore, the locking structure also includes an anti-dropping member disposed at the second end of the lock cylinder, and the anti-dropping member is accommodated in the lock slot.
进一步地,所述锁定结构还包括用于将所述致动件朝向远离所述固定件的方向顶抵的弹性件,所述弹性件设于所述固定件与所述致动件之间。Furthermore, the locking structure further comprises an elastic member for pushing the actuating member in a direction away from the fixing member, and the elastic member is arranged between the fixing member and the actuating member.
进一步地,所述开关组件包括与所述气溶胶发生装置的电源装置的第一电极电性连接的第一导电件、与所述气溶胶发生装置的控制器的第一接线极电性连接的第二导电件,以及用于配合电性导通所述第一导电件与所述第二导电件的第三导电件,所述控制器的第二接线极与所述电源装置的第二电极电性连接,所述致动件转动设置于所述固定件上,所述第三导电件设置于所述致动件上;当所述致动件带动所述第三导电件旋转至所述第一位置时,可使所述第三导电件与所述第一导电件和/或所述第二导电件分离断电;当所述致动件带动所述第三导电件旋转至所述第二位置时,可使所述第三导电件分别与所述第一导电件和所述第二导电件接触通电。Furthermore, the switch assembly includes a first conductive member electrically connected to a first electrode of a power supply device of the aerosol generating device, a second conductive member electrically connected to a first wiring electrode of a controller of the aerosol generating device, and a third conductive member for cooperating to electrically conduct the first conductive member and the second conductive member, the second wiring electrode of the controller is electrically connected to the second electrode of the power supply device, the actuator is rotatably disposed on the fixing member, and the third conductive member is disposed on the actuator; when the actuator drives the third conductive member to rotate to the first position, the third conductive member can be separated from the first conductive member and/or the second conductive member and the power is cut off; when the actuator drives the third conductive member to rotate to the second position, the third conductive member can be respectively in contact with the first conductive member and the second conductive member to be energized.
进一步地,所述开关组件包括与所述气溶胶发生装置的电源装置的第一电极电性连接的第一导电件、与所述气溶胶发生装置的控制器的第一接线极电性连接的第二导电件,以及用于配合电性导通所述第一导电件与所述第二导电件的第三导电件,所述控制器的第二接线极与所述电源装置的第二电极电性连接, 所述致动件转动设置于所述固定件上,所述第三导电件为设置于所述固定件上的导电弹片;当所述致动件旋转至所述第二位置时,所述致动件可将所述第三导电件朝向所述第一导电件与所述第二导电件抵压,以使所述第三导电件分别与所述第一导电件和所述第二导电件接触通电;当所述致动件旋转至所述第一位置时,所述致动件撤销对所述第三导电件的抵压,以使所述第三导电件与所述第一导电件和/或所述第二导电件分离断电。Further, the switch assembly includes a first conductive member electrically connected to a first electrode of a power supply device of the aerosol generating device, a second conductive member electrically connected to a first connection electrode of a controller of the aerosol generating device, and a third conductive member for electrically conducting the first conductive member and the second conductive member, the second connection electrode of the controller is electrically connected to the second electrode of the power supply device, The actuator is rotatably disposed on the fixing member, and the third conductive member is a conductive spring sheet disposed on the fixing member; when the actuator is rotated to the second position, the actuator can press the third conductive member toward the first conductive member and the second conductive member, so that the third conductive member is respectively in contact with the first conductive member and the second conductive member and is energized; when the actuator is rotated to the first position, the actuator cancels the pressure on the third conductive member, so that the third conductive member is separated from the first conductive member and/or the second conductive member and is de-energized.
进一步地,所述固定件上开设有用于向所述气溶胶发生装置内部引入外部空气的进气孔,当所述致动件活动至所述第一位置时,所述致动件封闭所述进气孔。Furthermore, the fixing member is provided with an air inlet hole for introducing external air into the aerosol generating device, and when the actuating member moves to the first position, the actuating member closes the air inlet hole.
基于现有技术中存在的上述问题,本实用新型实施例的目的之二在于提供一种具有上述任一方案中的童锁结构的气溶胶发生装置。Based on the above problems existing in the prior art, a second purpose of the embodiments of the present utility model is to provide an aerosol generating device having a child lock structure in any of the above solutions.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:提供一种气溶胶发生装置,包括上述任一方案提供的所述童锁结构。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an aerosol generating device, including the child lock structure provided by any of the above-mentioned solutions.
进一步地,所述气溶胶发生装置还包括用于将雾化液雾化形成气溶胶的雾化器、用于向所述雾化器供电的电源装置和用于控制所述雾化器工作的控制器,所述童锁结构的开关组件可控制所述控制器通电或断电。Furthermore, the aerosol generating device also includes an atomizer for atomizing the atomized liquid to form an aerosol, a power supply device for supplying power to the atomizer, and a controller for controlling the operation of the atomizer. The switch component of the child lock structure can control the controller to be powered on or off.
本实用新型实施例中的上述一个或多个技术方案,与现有技术相比,至少具有如下有益效果之一:Compared with the prior art, the above one or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型实施例中的童锁结构及气溶胶发生装置,在致动件活动至第一位置时,致动件可致动开关组件以使开关组件断开电路,使得气溶胶发生装置因断电而无法正常启动雾化工作,有利于防止儿童轻易启动气溶胶发生装置。并且,在致动件活动至第一位置时,可通过锁定结构将致动件锁定于固定件上,增加儿童操作致动件以致动开关组件接通电路的难度,从而使得儿童难以通过简单的单一操作启动气溶胶发生装置,有利于提高儿童防护的安全性。因此,本实用新型实施例提供的童锁结构,首先需要解除锁定结构对致动件的锁定作用,再接着操作致动件至第二位置以致动开关组件接通电路,才能正常启动气 溶胶发生装置。这样,由于增加了儿童操作致动件以致动开关组件接通电路的难度及复杂程度,能够有效避免儿童因误操作而致使气溶胶发生装置进入工作状态,从而降低儿童误吸气溶胶而影响身体健康的风险。In the child lock structure and aerosol generating device in the embodiment of the utility model, when the actuator moves to the first position, the actuator can actuate the switch assembly to disconnect the circuit, so that the aerosol generating device cannot normally start the atomization work due to power failure, which is beneficial to prevent children from easily starting the aerosol generating device. In addition, when the actuator moves to the first position, the actuator can be locked to the fixing member by the locking structure, which increases the difficulty for children to operate the actuator to actuate the switch assembly to connect the circuit, thereby making it difficult for children to start the aerosol generating device through a simple single operation, which is beneficial to improve the safety of child protection. Therefore, the child lock structure provided in the embodiment of the utility model first needs to release the locking effect of the locking structure on the actuator, and then operate the actuator to the second position to actuate the switch assembly to connect the circuit, so that the aerosol generating device can be normally started. In this way, since it is more difficult and complicated for children to operate the actuator to actuate the switch assembly to connect the circuit, it can effectively prevent children from causing the aerosol generating device to enter the working state due to misoperation, thereby reducing the risk of children accidentally inhaling aerosols and affecting their health.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的童锁结构的立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a child lock structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型实施例提供的童锁结构的剖视结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a child lock structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型实施例提供的童锁结构的另一剖视结构示意图;FIG3 is another cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the child lock structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型实施例提供的童锁结构的另一剖视结构示意图;FIG4 is another cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the child lock structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型实施例提供的童锁结构的另一剖视结构示意图;FIG5 is another cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the child lock structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型实施例提供的固定件与致动件的装配图;FIG6 is an assembly diagram of a fixing member and an actuating member provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
图7为本实用新型实施例提供的固定件与致动件的分解视图;FIG7 is an exploded view of a fixing member and an actuating member provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
图8为本实用新型实施例提供的童锁结构的仰视结构示意图;FIG8 is a bottom view of the structure of a child lock provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
图9为本实用新型实施例提供的童锁结构的爆炸图;FIG9 is an exploded view of a child lock structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
图10为本实用新型实施例提供的气溶胶发生装置的剖视结构示意图。FIG10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
其中,图中各附图标记:
1-固定件;11-进气孔;12-第二标识部;13-安装孔;
2-开关组件;21-第一导电件;22-第二导电件;23-第三导电件;
3-致动件;31-第一标识部;
4-锁定结构;41-锁柱体;42-锁扣部;43-锁槽;44-限位卡槽;45-防脱件;
46-弹性件;
5-雾化器;6-电源装置;7-控制器;8-绝缘密封座;9-外壳。
Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:
1-fixing member; 11-air inlet; 12-second identification portion; 13-installation hole;
2-switch assembly; 21-first conductive member; 22-second conductive member; 23-third conductive member;
3-actuating member; 31-first identification portion;
4-locking structure; 41-locking cylinder; 42-locking part; 43-locking slot; 44-limiting slot; 45-anti-dropping member;
46- elastic member;
5-atomizer; 6-power supply device; 7-controller; 8-insulating sealing seat; 9-housing.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“连接于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接在该另一个元件上。当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至该另一个元件上。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "connected to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。“多个”的含义是一个或一个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. The meaning of "plurality" is one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有专用的方位、以专用的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两 个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two components or the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在整个说明书中参考“一个实施例”或“实施例”意味着结合实施例描述的专用特征,结构或特性包括在本申请的至少一个实施例中。因此,“在一个实施例中”、“在一些实施例中”或“在其中一些实施例中”的短语出现在整个说明书的各个地方,并非所有的指代都是相同的实施例。此外,在一个或多个实施例中,可以以任何合适的方式组合专用的特征,结构或特性。Reference throughout the specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that the specialized features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment are included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," or "in some of these embodiments" appear in various places throughout the specification, not all of which refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, in one or more embodiments, the specialized features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner.
请一并参阅图1至图9,现对本实用新型实施例提供的童锁结构进行说明。本实用新型实施例提供的童锁结构适用于气溶胶发生装置,防止儿童误操作而致使气溶胶发生装置进入工作状态,提高儿童防护的安全性。本实用新型实施例提及的气溶胶发生装置一般包括雾化器5以及与雾化器5电性连接的电源装置6。在使用气溶胶发生装置时,电源装置6可向雾化器5提供电能,雾化器5在电驱动作用下加热并雾化雾化液,由雾化液雾化形成的气溶胶可供用户吸食。Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 together, and the child lock structure provided in the embodiment of the utility model will now be described. The child lock structure provided in the embodiment of the utility model is applicable to the aerosol generating device to prevent children from misoperating the aerosol generating device and causing it to enter the working state, thereby improving the safety of child protection. The aerosol generating device mentioned in the embodiment of the utility model generally includes an atomizer 5 and a power supply device 6 electrically connected to the atomizer 5. When the aerosol generating device is used, the power supply device 6 can provide electrical energy to the atomizer 5, and the atomizer 5 heats and atomizes the atomized liquid under the action of electric drive, and the aerosol formed by the atomization of the atomized liquid can be inhaled by the user.
请进一步结合参阅图1、图2和图3,本实用新型实施例提供的童锁结构包括固定件1、开关组件2、致动件3和锁定结构4,固定件1用于固定安装于气溶胶发生装置的外壳9上,开关组件2用于控制气溶胶发生装置通电或断电。具体控制过程为:当开关组件2断开电路时,开关组件2控制气溶胶发生装置断电,气溶胶发生装置无法启动雾化工作;当开关组件2接通电路时,开关组件2控制气溶胶发生装置通电,气溶胶发生装置可正常启动雾化工作。Please further refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3. The child lock structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a fixing member 1, a switch assembly 2, an actuator 3 and a locking structure 4. The fixing member 1 is used to be fixedly installed on the housing 9 of the aerosol generating device, and the switch assembly 2 is used to control the power on or off of the aerosol generating device. The specific control process is: when the switch assembly 2 disconnects the circuit, the switch assembly 2 controls the aerosol generating device to be powered off, and the aerosol generating device cannot start the atomization work; when the switch assembly 2 connects the circuit, the switch assembly 2 controls the aerosol generating device to be powered on, and the aerosol generating device can start the atomization work normally.
请进一步结合参阅图2、图3和图4,致动件3活动安装于固定件1上,开关组件2设置于固定件1和/或致动件3上,用户可通过操作致动件3,利用致动件3致动开关组件2,使得开关组件2可选择性地断开电路或接通电路。具体操作控制过程为:当致动件3活动至第一位置时,致动件3致动开关组件2,使得开关组件2断开电路;当致动件3活动至第二位置时,致动件3致动开关组件2,以使开关组件2接通电路。锁定结构4设置于固定件1和/或致动件3上,当致动件3活动至第一位置时,锁定结构4将致动件3锁定于固定件1上。 需要注意的是,在其中另一些实施例中,当致动件3活动至第二位置时,锁定结构4也可将致动件3锁定于固定件1上,增强开关组件2接通电路的稳定可靠性。另外需要说明的是,致动件3活动安装于固定件1上,包括但不限于致动件3转动和/或滑动地安装于固定件1上的使用情形。Please further refer to Figures 2, 3 and 4. The actuator 3 is movably mounted on the fixing member 1, and the switch assembly 2 is arranged on the fixing member 1 and/or the actuator 3. The user can operate the actuator 3 to actuate the switch assembly 2, so that the switch assembly 2 can selectively disconnect or connect the circuit. The specific operation control process is: when the actuator 3 moves to the first position, the actuator 3 actuates the switch assembly 2, so that the switch assembly 2 disconnects the circuit; when the actuator 3 moves to the second position, the actuator 3 actuates the switch assembly 2, so that the switch assembly 2 connects the circuit. The locking structure 4 is arranged on the fixing member 1 and/or the actuator 3. When the actuator 3 moves to the first position, the locking structure 4 locks the actuator 3 on the fixing member 1. It should be noted that in some other embodiments, when the actuator 3 moves to the second position, the locking structure 4 can also lock the actuator 3 on the fixing member 1, thereby enhancing the stability and reliability of the switch assembly 2 in connecting the circuit. It should also be noted that the actuator 3 is movably mounted on the fixing member 1, including but not limited to the use case where the actuator 3 is rotatably and/or slidably mounted on the fixing member 1.
本实用新型实施例提供的童锁结构的基本操作过程;将童锁结构装配于气溶胶发生装置上的相应位置,在需要使用气溶胶发生装置时,用户可通过操作致动件3,使得致动件3活动至第二位置,此时致动件3可致动开关组件2,使得开关组件2接通电路,则开关组件2控制气溶胶发生装置通电,气溶胶发生装置可正常启动雾化工作,将雾化液雾化形成可供用户吸食的气溶胶。在不需要使用气溶胶发生装置时,用户可通过操作致动件3,使得致动件3活动至第一位置,此时致动件3可致动开关组件2,使得开关组件2断开电路,则开关组件2控制气溶胶发生装置断电,气溶胶发生装置无法启动雾化工作,从而防止儿童误操作而启动气溶胶发生装置,使得儿童无法正常使用气溶胶发生装置而吸食气溶胶。此外,为了进一步提高儿童防护的安全性,在致动件3活动至第一位置时,锁定结构4将致动件3锁定于固定件1上,增加操作致动件3致动开关组件2接通电路的难度与复杂程度,使得儿童难以操作致动件3,防止儿童通过简单且单一的操作就能够轻易地启动气溶胶发生装置,有效避免儿童因误操作而致使气溶胶发生装置进入工作状态,从而降低儿童误吸气溶胶而影响身体健康的风险。The basic operation process of the child lock structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: the child lock structure is assembled at the corresponding position on the aerosol generating device. When the aerosol generating device needs to be used, the user can operate the actuator 3 to make the actuator 3 move to the second position. At this time, the actuator 3 can actuate the switch assembly 2, so that the switch assembly 2 connects the circuit, and the switch assembly 2 controls the aerosol generating device to be powered on. The aerosol generating device can normally start the atomization work and atomize the atomized liquid to form an aerosol that can be inhaled by the user. When the aerosol generating device is not needed, the user can operate the actuator 3 to make the actuator 3 move to the first position. At this time, the actuator 3 can actuate the switch assembly 2, so that the switch assembly 2 disconnects the circuit, and the switch assembly 2 controls the aerosol generating device to be powered off. The aerosol generating device cannot start the atomization work, thereby preventing children from starting the aerosol generating device by mistake, so that children cannot normally use the aerosol generating device and inhale the aerosol. In addition, in order to further improve the safety of child protection, when the actuator 3 moves to the first position, the locking structure 4 locks the actuator 3 on the fixing member 1, thereby increasing the difficulty and complexity of operating the actuator 3 to actuate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit, making it difficult for children to operate the actuator 3, thereby preventing children from easily starting the aerosol generating device through a simple and single operation, and effectively preventing children from causing the aerosol generating device to enter the working state due to misoperation, thereby reducing the risk of children accidentally inhaling aerosols and affecting their health.
本实用新型实施例提供的童锁结构,与现有技术相比,在致动件3活动至第一位置时,致动件3可致动开关组件2以使开关组件2断开电路,使得气溶胶发生装置因断电而无法正常启动雾化工作,有利于防止儿童轻易启动气溶胶发生装置。并且,在致动件3活动至第一位置时,可通过锁定结构4将致动件3锁定于固定件1上,增加儿童操作致动件3以致动开关组件2接通电路的难度,从而使得儿童难以通过简单的单一操作启动气溶胶发生装置,有利于提高儿童防护的安全性。因此,本实用新型实施例提供的童锁结构,首先需要解除 锁定结构4对致动件3的锁定作用,再接着操作致动件3至第二位置以致动开关组件2接通电路,才能正常启动气溶胶发生装置。这样,由于增加了儿童操作致动件3以致动开关组件2接通电路的难度及复杂程度,能够有效避免儿童因误操作而致使气溶胶发生装置进入工作状态,从而降低儿童误吸气溶胶而影响身体健康的风险。Compared with the prior art, the child lock structure provided in the embodiment of the utility model can activate the switch assembly 2 to disconnect the circuit when the actuator 3 moves to the first position, so that the aerosol generating device cannot start the atomization work normally due to power failure, which is beneficial to prevent children from easily starting the aerosol generating device. In addition, when the actuator 3 moves to the first position, the actuator 3 can be locked to the fixing member 1 by the locking structure 4, which increases the difficulty for children to operate the actuator 3 to activate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit, thereby making it difficult for children to start the aerosol generating device through a simple single operation, which is beneficial to improve the safety of child protection. Therefore, the child lock structure provided in the embodiment of the utility model first needs to be released. The locking structure 4 locks the actuator 3, and then operates the actuator 3 to the second position to activate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit, so that the aerosol generating device can be normally started. In this way, since it is more difficult and complicated for children to operate the actuator 3 to activate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit, it can effectively prevent children from entering the working state due to misoperation, thereby reducing the risk of children accidentally inhaling aerosols and affecting their health.
请进一步结合参阅图5、图6和图7,在其中一些实施例中,锁定结构4包括第一端与致动件3相连的锁柱体41、设于锁柱体41上的锁扣部42、设于固定件1上的锁槽43,以及设于固定件1上的限位卡槽44,仅需将锁柱体41的第二端插入锁槽43中,致动件3便可通过锁柱体41可沿周向转动地安装于固定件1上。由于固定件1上对应锁槽43的位置还设有配合卡接锁扣部42的限位卡槽44,在旋转致动件3以使锁扣部42与限位卡槽44对位并卡接于限位卡槽44中时,相互卡合的锁扣部42与限位卡槽44,可将锁柱体41锁定于锁槽43中。而需要解除锁槽43对锁柱体41的锁定时,需要沿锁柱体41轴向按压致动件3,使得锁柱体41上的锁扣部42脱离限位卡槽44,才可解除锁定结构4对致动件3的锁定,使得用户可通过旋转致动件3以致动开关组件2接通电路。如此,增加儿童操作致动件3以致动开关组件2接通电路的难度,使得儿童无法通过旋转致动件3以致动开关组件2接通电路,有利于提高儿童防护的安全性。需要说明的是,锁扣部42可以是但不限于凸设于锁柱体41外周壁上的卡接凸起,卡接凸起的数量可以设置为多个,多个卡接凸起沿锁柱体41的周向间隔设置。对应地,固定件1上相应锁槽43的位置设有多个限位卡槽44,卡接凸起与可以与限位卡槽44一一对应设置,以增强将锁柱体41锁定于锁槽43中的稳定可靠性。当然,限位卡槽44的设置数量也可以多于卡接凸起的设置数量,仅需使得各卡接凸起卡接于相应的限位卡槽44中,即可实现将锁柱体41锁定于锁槽43中。Please further refer to FIG. 5, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7. In some embodiments, the locking structure 4 includes a lock cylinder body 41 connected to the actuator 3 at the first end, a lock catch portion 42 provided on the lock cylinder body 41, a lock slot 43 provided on the fixing member 1, and a position limiting slot 44 provided on the fixing member 1. The actuator 3 can be rotatably mounted on the fixing member 1 through the lock cylinder body 41 by inserting the second end of the lock cylinder body 41 into the lock slot 43. Since the position corresponding to the lock slot 43 on the fixing member 1 is also provided with a position limiting slot 44 for engaging with the lock catch portion 42, when the actuator 3 is rotated so that the lock catch portion 42 is aligned with the position limiting slot 44 and engaged in the position limiting slot 44, the mutually engaged lock catch portion 42 and the position limiting slot 44 can lock the lock cylinder body 41 in the lock slot 43. When the lock of the lock cylinder 41 by the lock slot 43 needs to be released, the actuator 3 needs to be pressed axially along the lock cylinder 41 so that the lock catch 42 on the lock cylinder 41 is separated from the limit slot 44, and then the lock of the actuator 3 by the locking structure 4 can be released, so that the user can rotate the actuator 3 to activate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit. In this way, it is more difficult for children to operate the actuator 3 to activate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit, so that children cannot activate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit by rotating the actuator 3, which is conducive to improving the safety of child protection. It should be noted that the lock catch 42 can be, but is not limited to, a clamping protrusion convexly provided on the outer peripheral wall of the lock cylinder 41, and the number of the clamping protrusions can be set to multiple, and the multiple clamping protrusions are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the lock cylinder 41. Correspondingly, a plurality of limit slots 44 are provided at the position corresponding to the lock slot 43 on the fixing member 1, and the clamping protrusions can be arranged one by one with the limit slots 44, so as to enhance the stability and reliability of locking the lock cylinder 41 in the lock slot 43. Of course, the number of the limiting slots 44 may be greater than the number of the engaging protrusions. The locking cylinder 41 can be locked in the locking slot 43 by simply engaging each engaging protrusion in the corresponding limiting slot 44 .
请进一步结合参阅图5和图9,在其中一些实施例中,锁定结构4还包括设于锁柱体41的第二端的防脱件45,防脱件45容置于锁槽43中。通过在锁 柱体41的第二端设置防脱件45,使得防脱件45可随锁柱体41转动地设置于锁槽43中,以利于防止锁柱体41与锁槽43发生分离脱落,增强锁定结构4的稳定可靠性。需要说明的是,防脱件45可以是但不限于防脱螺钉。Please further refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 9 . In some embodiments, the locking structure 4 further includes an anti-dropping member 45 disposed at the second end of the lock cylinder 41. The anti-dropping member 45 is accommodated in the lock groove 43. The second end of the cylinder 41 is provided with an anti-dropping member 45, so that the anti-dropping member 45 can be rotatably arranged in the lock slot 43 along with the lock cylinder 41, so as to prevent the lock cylinder 41 from separating and falling off from the lock slot 43, thereby enhancing the stability and reliability of the locking structure 4. It should be noted that the anti-dropping member 45 can be, but is not limited to, an anti-dropping screw.
请进一步结合参阅图4、图5和图9,在其中一些实施例中,锁定结构4还包括用于将致动件3朝向远离固定件1的方向顶抵的弹性件46,弹性件46设于固定件1与致动件3之间。通过在固定件1与致动件3之间设置弹性件46,在旋转致动件3以使锁扣部42与限位卡槽44对位时,弹性件46将致动件3朝向远离固定件1的方向顶抵,致动件3带动锁柱体41上的锁扣部42自动卡接于限位卡槽44中,并且在弹性件46的弹性力作用下,使得锁扣部42紧固地卡合于限位卡槽44中而不会发生相互脱离。在需要解除锁槽43对锁柱体41的锁定时,需要沿锁柱体41轴向按压致动件3以克服弹性件46的弹性作用力,才能使得锁柱体41上的锁扣部42脱离限位卡槽44,从而解除锁定结构4对致动件3的锁定,使得用户可通过旋转致动件3以致动开关组件2接通电路。如此,增加儿童操作致动件3以致动开关组件2接通电路的难度,使得儿童无法通过旋转致动件3以致动开关组件2接通电路,有利于提高儿童防护的安全性。需要说明的是,弹性件46可以是但不限于螺旋弹簧、塑料弹片或金属弹片等。当弹性件46为,螺旋弹簧时,螺旋弹簧套设于锁柱体41上,螺旋弹簧的一端与固定件1抵接,螺旋弹簧的另一端与致动件3抵接。Please further refer to FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 9. In some embodiments, the locking structure 4 further includes an elastic member 46 for pushing the actuating member 3 in a direction away from the fixing member 1, and the elastic member 46 is disposed between the fixing member 1 and the actuating member 3. By disposing the elastic member 46 between the fixing member 1 and the actuating member 3, when the actuating member 3 is rotated to align the locking portion 42 with the limiting card slot 44, the elastic member 46 pushes the actuating member 3 in a direction away from the fixing member 1, and the actuating member 3 drives the locking portion 42 on the lock cylinder 41 to automatically engage in the limiting card slot 44, and under the elastic force of the elastic member 46, the locking portion 42 is tightly engaged in the limiting card slot 44 without being separated from each other. When the lock slot 43 needs to release the lock of the lock cylinder 41, the actuator 3 needs to be pressed axially along the lock cylinder 41 to overcome the elastic force of the elastic member 46, so that the lock portion 42 on the lock cylinder 41 can be disengaged from the limit slot 44, thereby releasing the lock of the locking structure 4 on the actuator 3, so that the user can rotate the actuator 3 to activate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit. In this way, it is more difficult for children to operate the actuator 3 to activate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit, so that children cannot activate the switch assembly 2 to connect the circuit by rotating the actuator 3, which is conducive to improving the safety of child protection. It should be noted that the elastic member 46 can be but not limited to a coil spring, a plastic spring or a metal spring. When the elastic member 46 is a coil spring, the coil spring is sleeved on the lock cylinder 41, one end of the coil spring abuts against the fixing member 1, and the other end of the coil spring abuts against the actuator 3.
请进一步结合参阅图2、图3和图4,在其中一些实施例中,开关组件2包括第一导电件21、第二导电件22和第三导电件23,第一导电件21通过导电线与气溶胶发生装置的电源装置6的第一电极电性连接,第二导电件22通过导电线与气溶胶发生装置的控制器7的第一接线极电性连接,第三导电件23用于配合电性导通第一导电件21与第二导电件22,控制器7的第二接线极通过导电线与电源装置6的第二电极电性连接,致动件3转动设置于固定件1上,第三导电件23设置于致动件3上。当致动件3带动第三导电件23旋转至第一位置时,可使第三导电件23与第一导电件21和/或第二导电件22分离断电,则 可实现开关组件2断开电路。当致动件3带动第三导电件23旋转至第二位置时,可使第三导电件23分别与第一导电件21和第二导电件22接触通电,则可实现开关组件2接通电路。需要说明的是,当电源装置6的第一电极为电源装置6的正极时,相应地,电源装置6的第二电极为电源装置6的负极,控制器7的第一接线极为控制器7的正接线极,控制器7的第二接线极为控制器7的负接线极;当电源装置6的第一电极为电源装置6的负极时,相应地,电源装置6的第二电极为电源装置6的正极,控制器7的第一接线极为控制器7的负接线极,控制器7的第二接线极为控制器7的正接线极。Please further refer to Figures 2, 3 and 4. In some embodiments, the switch assembly 2 includes a first conductive member 21, a second conductive member 22 and a third conductive member 23. The first conductive member 21 is electrically connected to a first electrode of a power supply device 6 of the aerosol generating device through a conductive wire. The second conductive member 22 is electrically connected to a first connection electrode of a controller 7 of the aerosol generating device through a conductive wire. The third conductive member 23 is used to electrically conduct the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22. The second connection electrode of the controller 7 is electrically connected to a second electrode of the power supply device 6 through a conductive wire. The actuator 3 is rotatably disposed on the fixing member 1, and the third conductive member 23 is disposed on the actuator 3. When the actuator 3 drives the third conductive member 23 to rotate to the first position, the third conductive member 23 can be separated from the first conductive member 21 and/or the second conductive member 22 to cut off the power. The switch assembly 2 can be made to disconnect the circuit. When the actuator 3 drives the third conductive member 23 to rotate to the second position, the third conductive member 23 can be made to contact the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22 respectively to be energized, and the switch assembly 2 can be made to connect the circuit. It should be noted that when the first electrode of the power supply device 6 is the positive electrode of the power supply device 6, correspondingly, the second electrode of the power supply device 6 is the negative electrode of the power supply device 6, the first wiring pole of the controller 7 is the positive wiring pole of the controller 7, and the second wiring pole of the controller 7 is the negative wiring pole of the controller 7; when the first electrode of the power supply device 6 is the negative electrode of the power supply device 6, correspondingly, the second electrode of the power supply device 6 is the positive electrode of the power supply device 6, the first wiring pole of the controller 7 is the negative wiring pole of the controller 7, and the second wiring pole of the controller 7 is the positive wiring pole of the controller 7.
请进一步结合参阅图5、图6和图7,在其中一些实施例中,开关组件2包括第一导电件21、第二导电件22和第三导电件23,第一导电件21通过导电线与气溶胶发生装置的电源装置6的第一电极电性连接,第二导电件22通过导电线与气溶胶发生装置的控制器7的第一接线极电性连接,第三导电件23用于配合电性导通第一导电件21与第二导电件22,控制器7的第二接线极通过导电线与电源装置6的第二电极电性连接,致动件3转动设置于固定件1上,第三导电件23为设置于固定件1上的导电弹片。当致动件3旋转至第二位置时,致动件3可将第三导电件23朝向第一导电件21与第二导电件22抵压,以使第三导电件23分别与第一导电件21和第二导电件22接触通电,则可实现开关组件2接通电路。当致动件3旋转至第一位置时,致动件3撤销对第三导电件23的抵压,以使第三导电件23与第一导电件21和/或第二导电件22分离断电,则可实现开关组件2断开电路。Please further refer to FIG. 5, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7. In some embodiments, the switch assembly 2 includes a first conductive member 21, a second conductive member 22 and a third conductive member 23. The first conductive member 21 is electrically connected to the first electrode of the power supply device 6 of the aerosol generating device through a conductive wire, the second conductive member 22 is electrically connected to the first connection electrode of the controller 7 of the aerosol generating device through a conductive wire, and the third conductive member 23 is used to cooperate in electrically conducting the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22. The second connection electrode of the controller 7 is electrically connected to the second electrode of the power supply device 6 through a conductive wire. The actuator 3 is rotatably disposed on the fixing member 1, and the third conductive member 23 is a conductive spring disposed on the fixing member 1. When the actuator 3 rotates to the second position, the actuator 3 can press the third conductive member 23 toward the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22, so that the third conductive member 23 is respectively in contact with the first conductive member 21 and the second conductive member 22 and energized, so that the switch assembly 2 can be connected to the circuit. When the actuating member 3 rotates to the first position, the actuating member 3 cancels the pressure on the third conductive member 23, so that the third conductive member 23 is separated from the first conductive member 21 and/or the second conductive member 22 and powered off, thereby enabling the switch assembly 2 to disconnect the circuit.
请进一步结合参阅图4和图9,在其中一些实施例中,第一导电件21和/或第二导电件22为导电弹针,第三导电件23为导电弹片,由致动件3带动导电弹片旋转至第二位置,或者致动件3旋转至第二位置朝向导电弹针抵压导电弹片,可增强导电弹片与导电弹针接触的稳定性,从而保证开关组件2接通电路的稳定可靠性。固定件1上设有用于安装导电弹针的安装孔13,导电弹针插设并固定于安装孔13中。 Please further refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 9 . In some embodiments, the first conductive member 21 and/or the second conductive member 22 is a conductive spring pin, and the third conductive member 23 is a conductive spring sheet. The conductive spring sheet is driven by the actuator 3 to rotate to the second position, or the actuator 3 rotates to the second position to press the conductive spring sheet toward the conductive spring pin, which can enhance the stability of the contact between the conductive spring sheet and the conductive spring pin, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the switch assembly 2 in connecting the circuit. The fixing member 1 is provided with a mounting hole 13 for mounting the conductive spring pin, and the conductive spring pin is inserted and fixed in the mounting hole 13.
请进一步结合参阅图7、图8和图9,在其中一些实施例中,固定件1上开设有用于向气溶胶发生装置内部引入外部空气的进气孔11,当致动件3活动至第一位置时,致动件3封闭进气孔11,使得儿童在使用气溶胶发生装置时出现抽吸困难,从而降低儿童误抽吸的欲望从而放弃误抽吸动作。此外,在控制器7为通过感应气流而触发启动气溶胶发生装置的咪头开关等气动开关的情形下,进气孔11与气动开关的气道连通,当致动件3活动至第一位置时,致动件3封闭进气孔11,使得气动开关无法感应到气流而不会触发启动气溶胶发生装置。需要说明的是,当致动件3活动至第二位置时,致动件3打开进气孔11,使得外部空气可以经由进气孔11引入气溶胶发生装置内部或气动开关的气道,保证气溶胶发生装置能够正常启动雾化工作。Please further refer to Figures 7, 8 and 9. In some embodiments, the fixing member 1 is provided with an air inlet 11 for introducing external air into the aerosol generating device. When the actuator 3 moves to the first position, the actuator 3 closes the air inlet 11, so that children have difficulty in inhaling when using the aerosol generating device, thereby reducing the desire of children to inhale by mistake and giving up the action of inhaling by mistake. In addition, in the case where the controller 7 is a pneumatic switch such as a microphone switch that triggers the start of the aerosol generating device by sensing the airflow, the air inlet 11 is connected to the airway of the pneumatic switch. When the actuator 3 moves to the first position, the actuator 3 closes the air inlet 11, so that the pneumatic switch cannot sense the airflow and will not trigger the start of the aerosol generating device. It should be noted that when the actuator 3 moves to the second position, the actuator 3 opens the air inlet 11, so that external air can be introduced into the aerosol generating device or the airway of the pneumatic switch through the air inlet 11, ensuring that the aerosol generating device can start the atomization work normally.
请进一步结合参阅图1、图6和图8,在其中一些实施例中,固定件1可以是但不限于底座支架,致动件3可以是但不限于转动安装于底座支架上的旋转座。旋转座上设置有至少一个第一标识部31,底座支架上设置有至少一个第二标识部12,当旋转座旋转至第一位置或第二位置时,第一标识部31与相应第二标识部12重合、对位或对齐,以指示旋转座旋转到位。需要说明的是,第一标识部31为设于旋转座上的第一凸起部,第二标识部12为设于底座支架上的第二凸起部或凹陷部,在第一凸起部与第二凸起部或凹陷部对位或重合时,可指示旋转座带动密封管套旋转到位;或者,第一标识部31为设于旋转座上的第一刻度线,第二标识部12为设于底座支架上的第二刻度线,在第一刻度线与第二刻度线对齐或重合时,可指示旋转座带旋转到位。或者,第一标识部31为设于旋转座上的第一对位槽,第二标识部12为设于底座支架上的第二对位槽,在第一对位槽与第二对位槽对位或重合时,可指示旋转座旋转到位。或者,第一标识部31为设于旋转座上的指示箭头,第二标识部12为设于底座支架上的对位孔,在指示箭头与指对位孔对位或重合时,可指示旋转座旋转到位。Please further refer to Figures 1, 6 and 8. In some embodiments, the fixing member 1 can be but not limited to a base bracket, and the actuator 3 can be but not limited to a rotating seat rotatably mounted on the base bracket. At least one first identification portion 31 is provided on the rotating seat, and at least one second identification portion 12 is provided on the base bracket. When the rotating seat rotates to the first position or the second position, the first identification portion 31 overlaps, aligns or aligns with the corresponding second identification portion 12 to indicate that the rotating seat is rotated to the right position. It should be noted that the first identification portion 31 is a first protrusion provided on the rotating seat, and the second identification portion 12 is a second protrusion or recessed portion provided on the base bracket. When the first protrusion and the second protrusion or recessed portion are aligned or overlapped, it can indicate that the rotating seat drives the sealing sleeve to rotate to the right position; or the first identification portion 31 is a first scale line provided on the rotating seat, and the second identification portion 12 is a second scale line provided on the base bracket. When the first scale line and the second scale line are aligned or overlapped, it can indicate that the rotating seat belt is rotated to the right position. Alternatively, the first identification part 31 is a first alignment groove provided on the rotating seat, and the second identification part 12 is a second alignment groove provided on the base bracket. When the first alignment groove and the second alignment groove are aligned or overlapped, it can indicate that the rotating seat has rotated to the right position. Alternatively, the first identification part 31 is an indicating arrow provided on the rotating seat, and the second identification part 12 is an alignment hole provided on the base bracket. When the indicating arrow and the indicating alignment hole are aligned or overlapped, it can indicate that the rotating seat has rotated to the right position.
请结合参阅图10,本实用新型实施例还提供一种气溶胶发生装置,该溶胶发生装置包括上述任一实施例提供的童锁结构。由于气溶胶发生装置具有上述 任一实施例中提供的童锁结构的全部技术特征,故其具有与上述童锁结构相同的技术效果。Please refer to FIG. 10 , the embodiment of the utility model further provides an aerosol generating device, which includes the child lock structure provided in any of the above embodiments. All the technical features of the child lock structure provided in any embodiment, so it has the same technical effect as the above-mentioned child lock structure.
请进一步结合参阅图10,气溶胶发生装置还包括用于将雾化液雾化形成气溶胶的雾化器5、用于向雾化器5供电的电源装置6和用于控制雾化器5工作的控制器7,童锁结构的开关组件2可控制控制器7通电或断电。请进一步结合参阅图2、图9和图10,控制器7为设置于童锁结构的固定件1上的气动开关。需要说明的是,气动开关可以是但不限于通过感应气流而触发启动气溶胶发生装置的咪头开关,咪头开关通过绝缘密封座8安装于固定件1上,绝缘密封座8可以是但不限于硅胶件。Please further refer to Figure 10. The aerosol generating device also includes an atomizer 5 for atomizing the atomized liquid to form an aerosol, a power supply device 6 for supplying power to the atomizer 5, and a controller 7 for controlling the operation of the atomizer 5. The switch assembly 2 of the child lock structure can control the controller 7 to be powered on or off. Please further refer to Figures 2, 9 and 10. The controller 7 is a pneumatic switch disposed on the fixing member 1 of the child lock structure. It should be noted that the pneumatic switch can be, but is not limited to, a microphone switch that triggers the start of the aerosol generating device by sensing airflow. The microphone switch is mounted on the fixing member 1 through an insulating sealing seat 8. The insulating sealing seat 8 can be, but is not limited to, a silicone member.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种童锁结构,其特征在于,包括:A child lock structure, characterized by comprising:
    固定件,用于固定安装于气溶胶发生装置上;A fixing part, used for fixing on the aerosol generating device;
    开关组件,用于控制所述气溶胶发生装置通电或断电;A switch assembly, used to control the aerosol generating device to be powered on or off;
    致动件,用于致动所述开关组件以使所述开关组件可选择性地断开电路或接通电路,所述致动件活动安装于所述固定件上,所述开关组件设置于所述固定件和/或所述致动件上;以及an actuating member, used for actuating the switch assembly so that the switch assembly can selectively disconnect or connect a circuit, the actuating member being movably mounted on the fixing member, and the switch assembly being disposed on the fixing member and/or the actuating member; and
    锁定结构,设置于所述固定件和/或所述致动件上;A locking structure, disposed on the fixing member and/or the actuating member;
    其中,当所述致动件活动至第一位置时,所述致动件致动所述开关组件,以使所述开关组件断开电路,且所述锁定结构将所述致动件锁定于所述固定件上;当所述致动件活动至第二位置时,所述致动件致动所述开关组件,以使所述开关组件接通电路。When the actuator moves to the first position, the actuator actuates the switch assembly so that the switch assembly disconnects the circuit, and the locking structure locks the actuator on the fixing member; when the actuator moves to the second position, the actuator actuates the switch assembly so that the switch assembly connects the circuit.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的童锁结构,其特征在于,当所述致动件活动至第二位置时,所述锁定结构将所述致动件锁定于所述固定件上。The child lock structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that when the actuating member moves to the second position, the locking structure locks the actuating member on the fixing member.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的童锁结构,其特征在于,所述锁定结构包括第一端与所述致动件相连的锁柱体、设于所述锁柱体上的锁扣部、设于所述固定件上以供所述锁柱体的第二端插入并配合所述锁扣部锁扣连接的锁槽,以及设于所述固定件上以供所述锁扣部卡合的限位卡槽,所述致动件通过所述锁柱体可沿周向转动地安装于所述固定件上。The child lock structure as described in claim 1 is characterized in that the locking structure includes a lock cylinder body whose first end is connected to the actuator, a locking portion provided on the lock cylinder body, a lock groove provided on the fixing member for the second end of the lock cylinder body to be inserted into and cooperate with the locking portion for locking connection, and a limiting groove provided on the fixing member for the locking portion to be engaged, and the actuator can be rotatably mounted on the fixing member along the circumferential direction through the lock cylinder body.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的童锁结构,其特征在于,所述锁定结构还包括设于所述锁柱体的第二端的防脱件,所述防脱件容置于所述锁槽中。The child lock structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that the locking structure further comprises an anti-slipping member arranged at the second end of the lock cylinder, and the anti-slipping member is accommodated in the lock groove.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的童锁结构,其特征在于,所述锁定结构还包括用于将所述致动件朝向远离所述固定件的方向顶抵的弹性件,所述弹性件设于所述固定件与所述致动件之间。The child lock structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that the locking structure also includes an elastic member for pushing the actuating member in a direction away from the fixing member, and the elastic member is arranged between the fixing member and the actuating member.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的童锁结构,其特征在于,所述开关组件包括与所述 气溶胶发生装置的电源装置的第一电极电性连接的第一导电件、与所述气溶胶发生装置的控制器的第一接线极电性连接的第二导电件,以及用于配合电性导通所述第一导电件与所述第二导电件的第三导电件,所述控制器的第二接线极与所述电源装置的第二电极电性连接,所述致动件转动设置于所述固定件上,所述第三导电件设置于所述致动件上;当所述致动件带动所述第三导电件旋转至所述第一位置时,可使所述第三导电件与所述第一导电件和/或所述第二导电件分离断电;当所述致动件带动所述第三导电件旋转至所述第二位置时,可使所述第三导电件分别与所述第一导电件和所述第二导电件接触通电。The child lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the switch assembly includes A first conductive member electrically connected to a first electrode of a power supply device of an aerosol generating device, a second conductive member electrically connected to a first wiring electrode of a controller of the aerosol generating device, and a third conductive member for electrically conducting the first conductive member and the second conductive member, wherein the second wiring electrode of the controller is electrically connected to the second electrode of the power supply device, the actuator is rotatably disposed on the fixing member, and the third conductive member is disposed on the actuator; when the actuator drives the third conductive member to rotate to the first position, the third conductive member can be separated from the first conductive member and/or the second conductive member and powered off; when the actuator drives the third conductive member to rotate to the second position, the third conductive member can be respectively in contact with the first conductive member and the second conductive member and powered on.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的童锁结构,其特征在于,所述开关组件包括与所述气溶胶发生装置的电源装置的第一电极电性连接的第一导电件、与所述气溶胶发生装置的控制器的第一接线极电性连接的第二导电件,以及用于配合电性导通所述第一导电件与所述第二导电件的第三导电件,所述控制器的第二接线极与所述电源装置的第二电极电性连接,所述致动件转动设置于所述固定件上,所述第三导电件为设置于所述固定件上的导电弹片;当所述致动件旋转至所述第二位置时,所述致动件可将所述第三导电件朝向所述第一导电件与所述第二导电件抵压,以使所述第三导电件分别与所述第一导电件和所述第二导电件接触通电;当所述致动件旋转至所述第一位置时,所述致动件撤销对所述第三导电件的抵压,以使所述第三导电件与所述第一导电件和/或所述第二导电件分离断电。The child lock structure as described in claim 1 is characterized in that the switch assembly includes a first conductive member electrically connected to a first electrode of a power supply device of the aerosol generating device, a second conductive member electrically connected to a first wiring electrode of a controller of the aerosol generating device, and a third conductive member for cooperating to electrically conduct the first conductive member and the second conductive member, the second wiring electrode of the controller is electrically connected to the second electrode of the power supply device, the actuator is rotatably disposed on the fixing member, and the third conductive member is a conductive spring arranged on the fixing member; when the actuator rotates to the second position, the actuator can press the third conductive member toward the first conductive member and the second conductive member so that the third conductive member is respectively in contact with the first conductive member and the second conductive member to be energized; when the actuator rotates to the first position, the actuator cancels the pressure on the third conductive member so that the third conductive member is separated from the first conductive member and/or the second conductive member to be de-energized.
  8. 如权利要求1至7任一项所述的童锁结构,其特征在于,所述固定件上开设有用于向所述气溶胶发生装置内部引入外部空气的进气孔,当所述致动件活动至所述第一位置时,所述致动件封闭所述进气孔。The child lock structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is characterized in that an air inlet hole is provided on the fixing member for introducing external air into the aerosol generating device, and when the actuator moves to the first position, the actuator closes the air inlet hole.
  9. 一种气溶胶发生装置,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至8任一项所述的童锁结构。An aerosol generating device, characterized in that it comprises a child lock structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的气溶胶发生装置,其特征在于,所述气溶胶发生装置还包括用于将雾化液雾化形成气溶胶的雾化器、用于向所述雾化器供电的 电源装置和用于控制所述雾化器工作的控制器,所述童锁结构的开关组件可控制所述控制器通电或断电。 The aerosol generating device according to claim 9, characterized in that the aerosol generating device further comprises an atomizer for atomizing the atomized liquid to form an aerosol, and a A power supply device and a controller for controlling the operation of the atomizer, and a switch component of the child lock structure can control the controller to be powered on or off.
PCT/CN2023/100850 2022-11-04 2023-06-16 Child lock structure and aerosol generating device WO2024093251A1 (en)

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CN202222943608.0U CN218515206U (en) 2022-11-04 2022-11-04 Child lock structure and aerosol generating device

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PCT/CN2023/100850 WO2024093251A1 (en) 2022-11-04 2023-06-16 Child lock structure and aerosol generating device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN218515206U (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-02-24 深圳市卓尔悦电子科技有限公司 Child lock structure and aerosol generating device

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CN212036010U (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-12-01 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 Child lock device and electronic cigarette
CN216983635U (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-07-19 江尚贵 Electronic atomizer with child lock
CN217184864U (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-08-16 深圳市卓尔悦电子科技有限公司 Atomizer and aerosol generating device
CN115153114A (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-10-11 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 Atomizer and aerosol generating device
CN218515206U (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-02-24 深圳市卓尔悦电子科技有限公司 Child lock structure and aerosol generating device

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CN211379638U (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-09-01 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof
CN212036010U (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-12-01 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 Child lock device and electronic cigarette
CN217184864U (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-08-16 深圳市卓尔悦电子科技有限公司 Atomizer and aerosol generating device
CN216983635U (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-07-19 江尚贵 Electronic atomizer with child lock
CN115153114A (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-10-11 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 Atomizer and aerosol generating device
CN218515206U (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-02-24 深圳市卓尔悦电子科技有限公司 Child lock structure and aerosol generating device

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