WO2024087588A1 - 报文处理方法和装置 - Google Patents

报文处理方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024087588A1
WO2024087588A1 PCT/CN2023/094247 CN2023094247W WO2024087588A1 WO 2024087588 A1 WO2024087588 A1 WO 2024087588A1 CN 2023094247 W CN2023094247 W CN 2023094247W WO 2024087588 A1 WO2024087588 A1 WO 2024087588A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
message
protocol
status information
status
instruct
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PCT/CN2023/094247
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周华
杨彦伟
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2024087588A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024087588A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/08—Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/0823—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using certificates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/40—Network security protocols

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of computer technology, and in particular, to a message processing method and device.
  • the Internet of Things allows electronic devices to be connected to any object or network according to an agreed protocol. Objects exchange and communicate information through information dissemination media to achieve intelligent identification, positioning, tracking, supervision and other functions. Electronic devices can be interconnected with other electronic devices through the Internet of Things.
  • electronic devices can only interconnect with other electronic devices using the same protocol according to the agreed protocol, and cannot interconnect with electronic devices using other protocols.
  • electronic devices using the GIIC protocol can only control other electronic devices using the GIIC protocol through the GIIC protocol, and cannot control electronic devices using other protocols.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a message processing method and device, which can enable an electronic device to interconnect with electronic devices using other protocols. To achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
  • the present application implements a message processing method, the method comprising: first receiving a first message sent by a first device, then converting the first message into a second message, and then sending the second message to the second device.
  • the first message is used to instruct the second device to perform a target operation, and the first message is a message of a first protocol.
  • the second message is used to instruct the second device to perform the target operation, and the second message is a message of a second protocol, and the first protocol is different from the second protocol.
  • electronic devices are interconnected with other electronic devices using the same protocol according to an agreed protocol, but electronic devices cannot communicate with electronic devices using other protocols, and cannot control electronic devices using other protocols.
  • an electronic device using a first protocol can control a device using the first protocol to operate, but an electronic device using the first protocol cannot control a device using a second protocol to perform a preset operation.
  • the message of the first protocol can be converted into a message of a second protocol that can be recognized by a second device, and then the second device can be controlled to perform a target operation by sending a message of the second protocol to the second device, thereby enabling a first device that supports the first protocol and a device that does not support the first protocol to achieve interconnection.
  • the method may further include: converting the third message into a fourth message.
  • Sending the fourth message to the second device. Receiving the status information of the second device sent by the second device.
  • the fourth message is used to indicate the acquisition of the fourth message.
  • the status information of the second device, the fourth message is a message of the second protocol, and the first protocol is different from the second protocol.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application can also convert the message of the first protocol into a message of the second protocol that can be recognized by the second device after receiving the message of the first protocol sent by the first device, and then control the second device by sending the message of the second protocol to the second device so that the second device reports status information, and then send the reported status information to the first device, so that the first device can obtain the status information of the second device that uses a different protocol from it, thereby enabling the first device that supports the first protocol and the device that does not support the first protocol to achieve interconnection.
  • the target operation may include at least one of power on, power off, standby, wake up, volume adjustment, selection, confirmation, movement or interface switching.
  • the message of the first protocol after receiving a message of the first protocol sent by the first device, the message of the first protocol can be converted into a message of the second protocol that can be recognized by the second device, and then the second device can be controlled to perform operations such as power on, power off, standby, wake up, volume adjustment, selection, confirmation, movement and interface switching by sending a message of the second protocol to the second device, so that the first device that supports the first protocol and the device that does not support the first protocol can be interconnected.
  • the above-mentioned state information may include: at least one of a physical address, a logical address, a play state, a recording state, a menu state or a timer state.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application can also convert the message of the first protocol into a message of the second protocol that can be recognized by the second device after receiving the message of the first protocol sent by the first device, and then control the second device by sending the message of the second protocol to make the second device report the physical address, logical address, playback status, recording status, menu status and timer status and other status information, and then send the reported status information to the first device, so that the first device can obtain the status information of the second device that uses a different protocol with it, thereby enabling the first device that supports the first protocol and the device that does not support the first protocol to achieve interconnection.
  • the first protocol is a Global Intelligent IoT Consortium (GIIC) protocol.
  • the second protocol is a Consumer Electronics Control (CEC) protocol.
  • the GIIC protocol supports transmission protocol channels such as IP, PLC, and Bluetooth, and can expand more transmission channels.
  • the first message is also used to instruct the third device to perform the target operation
  • the above method may further include: performing the target operation according to the first message.
  • the third device converts the message of the first protocol into a message of the second protocol that can be recognized by the second device, and then controls the second device to perform the target operation by sending the message of the second protocol to the second device, so that the first device supporting the first protocol and the device not supporting the first protocol can achieve intercommunication. It can also perform the same target operation as the second device, so that the first device can associate and control the second device and the third device, so that the first device supporting the first protocol and the device not supporting the first protocol and the device supporting the first protocol and the second protocol can achieve intercommunication.
  • the third message is also used to instruct acquisition of status information of a third device.
  • the method may further include: sending the status information of the third device to the first device.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application can, in addition to converting the first protocol message into a second protocol message that can be recognized by the second device after receiving the first protocol message sent by the first device, and then controlling the second device to report the status information by sending the second protocol message to the second device, and then reporting the status information
  • the state information of the third device can also be sent to the first device, so that the first device can associate the second device with the third device, so that the first device that supports the first protocol and the device that does not support the first protocol can be interconnected.
  • the method may further include: receiving authentication information of the first device sent by the first device, performing first protocol authentication according to the authentication information of the first device; and sending authentication information of a third device to the first device.
  • the authentication information includes at least one of a certificate, a license, or a user personal identification number (PIN).
  • performing the first protocol authentication using the authentication information of the first device can prevent establishing a connection with an unauthenticated device, thereby ensuring the security of the connection.
  • the present application implements a message processing device, which includes: a transceiver unit and a processing unit.
  • the transceiver unit is used to receive a first message sent by a first device and send a second message to a second device, the first message is used to instruct the second device to perform a target operation, the first message is a message of a first protocol, the second message is used to instruct the second device to perform the target operation, the second message is a message of a second protocol, and the first protocol is different from the second protocol; the processing unit is used to convert the first message into a second message.
  • the transceiver unit is also used to: receive a third message sent by the first device, the third message is used to indicate the acquisition of status information of the second device, the status information is used to indicate the device status, and the third message is a message of the first protocol; send a fourth message to the second device, the fourth message is used to indicate the acquisition of status information of the second device, the fourth message is a message of the second protocol, and the first protocol is different from the second protocol; send the fourth message to the second device; receive the status information of the second device sent by the second device; and send the status information of the second device to the first device.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: convert the third message into the fourth message.
  • the target operation includes at least one of power on, power off, standby, wake up, volume adjustment, selection, confirmation, movement or interface switching.
  • the status information includes at least one of a physical address, a logical address, a play status, a recording status, a menu status or a timer status.
  • the first protocol is the GIIC protocol.
  • the second protocol is a CEC protocol.
  • the first message is also used to instruct a third device to perform the target operation.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: perform the target operation according to the first message.
  • the third message is also used to instruct acquisition of status information of a third device.
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to: send status information of the third device to the first device.
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to: receive authentication information of the first device sent by the first device; and send authentication information of a third device to the first device, wherein the authentication information includes at least one of a certificate, a license, or a PIN.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: perform, according to the authentication information of the first device, First protocol authentication.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a message processing device, which includes: at least one processor, when the at least one processor executes program code or instructions, it implements the method described in the above first aspect or any possible implementation method thereof.
  • the message processing device may further include at least one memory, and the at least one memory is used to store the program code or instruction.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, comprising: an input interface, an output interface, and at least one processor.
  • the chip further comprises a memory.
  • the at least one processor is used to execute the code in the memory, and when the at least one processor executes the code, the chip implements the method described in the first aspect or any possible implementation thereof.
  • the above chip may also be an integrated circuit.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, wherein the computer program includes methods for implementing the method described in the above-mentioned first aspect or any possible implementation thereof.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product comprising instructions, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to implement the method described in the first aspect or any possible implementation thereof.
  • the message processing device, computer storage medium, computer program product and chip provided in this embodiment are all used to execute the method provided above. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects in the method provided above and will not be repeated here.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a message processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG3 is a flow chart of another message processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG4 is a schematic diagram of an application interface provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a data model provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a message processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • a and/or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. condition.
  • first and second and the like in the description and drawings of the embodiments of the present application are used to distinguish different objects, or to distinguish different processing of the same object, rather than to describe a specific order of objects.
  • the Internet of Things allows electronic devices to be connected to any object or network according to an agreed protocol. Objects exchange and communicate information through information dissemination media to achieve intelligent identification, positioning, tracking, supervision and other functions. Electronic devices can be interconnected with other electronic devices through the Internet of Things.
  • electronic devices can only interconnect with other electronic devices using the same protocol according to the agreed protocol, and cannot interconnect with electronic devices using other protocols.
  • electronic devices using the GIIC protocol can only control other electronic devices using the GIIC protocol through the GIIC protocol, and cannot control electronic devices using other protocols.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a message processing method to interconnect an electronic device with an electronic device using other protocols.
  • the method is applicable to a communication system.
  • FIG1 shows a possible existence form of the communication system.
  • the communication system includes a plurality of devices (electronic devices), including a first device 10 , a second device 20 , and a third device 30 .
  • the above-mentioned device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television (smart TV), a set-top box (Set Top Box, STB), a smart speaker, a game console, a wearable device, a car device, an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR)/virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) device, a laptop computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), a netbook or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA).
  • augmented reality augmented reality, AR
  • VR virtual reality
  • laptop computer an ultra-mobile personal computer
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • netbook netbook
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • the first device 10 may be a mobile phone
  • the second device 20 may be a STB
  • the third device may be a television.
  • the first device 10 and the third device 30 may be connected via a wired network or a wireless network.
  • the first device 10 and the third device 30 can be connected via Ethernet, Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Bluetooth, ZigBee, Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), or other means.
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • Bluetooth Wireless Local Area Networks
  • ZigBee ZigBee
  • PLC Programmable Logic Controller
  • the first device 10 and the third device 30 both support the first protocol.
  • the first protocol mentioned above may be a Global Intelligent IoT Consortium (GIIC) protocol.
  • GIIC Global Intelligent IoT Consortium
  • the second device 20 and the third device 30 may be connected via a wired network or a wireless network.
  • the second device 20 and the third device 30 can be connected via a High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) cable or other means.
  • HDMI High Definition Multimedia Interface
  • the second device 20 and the third device 30 both support the second protocol.
  • the above-mentioned second protocol may be a Consumer Electronics Control (CEC) protocol, namely, an HDMI CEC protocol.
  • CEC Consumer Electronics Control
  • the above communication system may also include a server (cloud server) or a local control center.
  • the first device 10 and the third device 30 may also be connected via a server (cloud server) or a local control center.
  • the first device 10 and the third device 30 may also be authenticated (security authentication) through a server (cloud server) or a local control center.
  • the first device 10 and the third device 30 can complete the trusted authentication between the devices through the server (cloud server) or the local control center based on the preset information such as the certificate, license, PIN, etc., and complete the legitimacy verification and authentication of the identities of both parties.
  • FIG2 shows a message processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may be executed by a third device in the above communication system.
  • the method includes:
  • S201 Receive a first message sent by a first device.
  • the first message is used to instruct the second device to perform a target operation, and the first message is a message of the first protocol.
  • the first protocol may be a GIIC protocol.
  • the GIIC protocol supports transmission protocol channels such as IP, PLC, and Bluetooth, and can expand more transmission channels.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the DLAN protocol is a local area network protocol and does not support remote control.
  • the DLAN protocol does not support device authentication by default, which poses a security risk of illegal control.
  • the GIIC protocol supports remote control and device authentication, which improves user experience and security compared to the DLAN protocol.
  • the target operation includes at least one of power on, power off, standby, wake up, volume adjustment, selection, confirmation, movement or interface switching.
  • the third device may receive the first message of the GIIC protocol sent by the first device through Ethernet, wireless LAN, Bluetooth network, ZigBee network, programmable logic controller network or other network.
  • the third device may receive the first message forwarded by the first device through the server (cloud server) or the local control center.
  • the first message may include JSON string information of the CEC service.
  • the second message is used to instruct the second device to perform the target operation.
  • the second message is a message of a second protocol, and the first protocol is different from the second protocol.
  • the second message may be a message of the CEC protocol.
  • the third device may convert a first message of the GIIC protocol into a second message of the CEC protocol.
  • S203 Send a second message to the second device.
  • the third device may send the second message of the CEC protocol to the second device via the HDMI cable. After receiving the second message of the CEC protocol, the corresponding second device performs the target operation according to the second message of the CEC protocol.
  • the third device may send a second message of the CEC protocol to the second device via an HDMI cable so that the second device performs a volume adjustment operation to increase or decrease the volume after receiving the second message of the CEC protocol.
  • the third device may send a second message of the CEC protocol to the second device via the HDMI cable so that the second device The device performs a standby operation after receiving the second message of the CEC protocol.
  • electronic devices are interconnected with other electronic devices using the same protocol according to an agreed protocol, but electronic devices cannot communicate with electronic devices using other protocols, and cannot control electronic devices using other protocols.
  • an electronic device using a first protocol can control a device using the first protocol to operate, but an electronic device using the first protocol cannot control a device using a second protocol to perform a preset operation.
  • the message of the first protocol can be converted into a message of a second protocol that can be recognized by a second device, and then the second device can be controlled to perform a target operation by sending a message of the second protocol to the second device, thereby enabling a first device that supports the first protocol and a device that does not support the first protocol to achieve interconnection.
  • the first message is further used to instruct the third device to perform the target operation.
  • the method may further include:
  • the third device may perform the target operation according to the instruction of the first message.
  • the third device can first convert the first message of the GIIC protocol into a second message of the CEC protocol, and then send the second message of the CEC protocol to the second device via the HDMI cable to make the second device perform standby operation, and then put the device on standby.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application can also convert the message of the first protocol into a message of the second protocol that can be recognized by the second device after receiving the message of the first protocol sent by the first device, and then control the second device by sending the message of the second protocol to the second device so that the second device reports status information, and then send the reported status information to the first device, so that the first device can obtain the status information of the second device that uses a different protocol from it, thereby enabling the first device that supports the first protocol and the device that does not support the first protocol to achieve interconnection.
  • the method may further include:
  • S205 Receive a third message sent by the first device.
  • the third message is used to instruct the acquisition of the status information of the second device, the status information is used to indicate the device status, and the third message is a message of the first protocol.
  • the third device may receive the third message of the GIIC protocol sent by the first device through Ethernet, wireless LAN, Bluetooth network, ZigBee network, programmable logic controller network or other network.
  • the third device may receive a third message forwarded by the first device through a server (cloud server) or a local control center.
  • the above-mentioned status information includes at least one of a physical address, a logical address, a play status, a recording status, a menu status or a timer status.
  • the fourth message is used to instruct the acquisition of the status information of the second device, and the fourth message is a message of the second protocol.
  • the third device may convert the third message of the GIIC protocol into the fourth message of the CEC protocol.
  • the third device may send a fourth message of the CEC protocol to the second device via an HDMI cable.
  • S208 Receive status information of the second device sent by the second device.
  • the third device may receive the status information of the second device sent by the second device via an HDMI cable.
  • S209 Send the status information of the second device to the first device.
  • the third device may send the status information of the second device to the first device via Ethernet, wireless local area network, Bluetooth network, ZigBee network, programmable logic controller network or other network.
  • the message carrying the status information of the second device sent by the third device to the first device may be forwarded to the first device via a server (cloud server) or a local control center.
  • the third device converts the message of the first protocol into a message of the second protocol that can be recognized by the second device, and then controls the second device to perform the target operation by sending the message of the second protocol to the second device, so that the first device supporting the first protocol and the device not supporting the first protocol can achieve intercommunication. It can also perform the same target operation as the second device, so that the first device can associate and control the second device and the third device, so that the first device supporting the first protocol and the device not supporting the first protocol and the device supporting the first protocol and the second protocol can achieve intercommunication.
  • the third message is further used to instruct to obtain status information of a third device.
  • the method may further include:
  • S210 Send status information of the third device to the first device.
  • the third device may send the status information of the second device and the third device to the first device via Ethernet, wireless LAN, Bluetooth network, ZigBee network, programmable logic controller network or other network.
  • the message carrying the status information of the second device and the third device sent by the third device to the first device may be forwarded to the first device via a server (cloud server) or a local control center.
  • the third device of the method provided in the embodiment of the present application can convert the message of the first protocol into the message of the second protocol that can be recognized by the second device after receiving the message of the first protocol sent by the first device, and then control the second device by sending the message of the second protocol to the second device so that the second device reports the status information, and then send the reported status information to the first device, so that the first device can obtain the status information of the second device that uses a different protocol from it, thereby enabling the first device that supports the first protocol and the device that does not support the first protocol to achieve interoperability.
  • the status information of the third device can also be sent to the first device, so that the first device can associate the second device and the third device, so that the first device that supports the first protocol and the device that does not support the first protocol, as well as the devices that support the first protocol and the second protocol, can achieve interoperability.
  • the above method may further include:
  • the authentication information includes at least one of a certificate, a license or a user's personal identification number (PIN).
  • the third device may receive the authentication information of the first device sent by the first device via Ethernet, wireless LAN, Bluetooth network, ZigBee network, programmable logic controller network or other network.
  • the third device may receive authentication information of the first device forwarded by the first device through a server (cloud server) or a local control center.
  • S212 Perform a first protocol authentication according to the authentication information of the first device.
  • the third device may perform GIIC authentication (GIIC device authentication) on the first device according to the certificate, license, and PIN of the first device.
  • GIIC authentication GIIC device authentication
  • GIIC certification is the process of obtaining the certification certificate of the GIIC Alliance.
  • GIIC device authentication can be understood as the process of verifying the legitimacy of the identity between devices.
  • the authentication process is based on at least one of a certificate, a license, or a user's personal identification number (PIN).
  • S213 Send authentication information of the third device to the first device.
  • the third device may send the authentication information of the third device to the first device via Ethernet, wireless local area network, Bluetooth network, ZigBee network, programmable logic controller network or other network. Accordingly, after receiving the authentication information of the third device, the first device may perform the first protocol authentication according to the authentication information of the third device.
  • the message carrying the authentication information of the third device sent by the third device to the first device may be forwarded to the first device via a server (cloud server) or a local control center.
  • performing the first protocol authentication using the authentication information of the first device can prevent establishing a connection with an unauthenticated device, thereby ensuring the security of the connection.
  • the method further includes:
  • a first device sends a third message to a third device.
  • the third message is used to instruct the acquisition of the status information of the second device, the status information is used to indicate the device status, and the third message is a message of the first protocol.
  • the first device may send a third message of the GIIC protocol to a third device via Ethernet, a wireless LAN, a Bluetooth network, a ZigBee network, a programmable logic controller network, or other networks.
  • the third message of the GIIC protocol sent by the first device to the third device can be forwarded to the third device through the server (cloud server) or the local control center.
  • the third device receives the third message sent by the first device.
  • the third device may receive the third message of the GIIC protocol sent by the first device through Ethernet, wireless LAN, Bluetooth network, ZigBee network, programmable logic controller network or other network.
  • the third device may receive a third message forwarded by the first device through a server (cloud server) or a local control center.
  • the above-mentioned status information includes at least one of a physical address, a logical address, a play status, a recording status, a menu status or a timer status.
  • the third device converts the third message into a fourth message.
  • the fourth message is used to instruct the acquisition of the status information of the second device, and the fourth message is a message of the second protocol.
  • the third device sends a fourth message to the second device.
  • the third device may send a fourth message of the CEC protocol to the second device via an HDMI cable.
  • the second device receives the fourth message sent by the third device.
  • the second device may receive the fourth message of the CEC protocol sent by the third device through the HDMI cable.
  • S304 The second device sends the status information of the second device to the third device.
  • the second device may send the status information of the second device to the second device via the HDMI cable.
  • the third device receives the status information of the second device sent by the second device.
  • the third device may receive the status information of the second device sent by the second device via an HDMI cable.
  • the third device sends status information of the second device to the first device.
  • the third device can be connected via Ethernet, wireless LAN, Bluetooth network, ZigBee network, programmable logic
  • the logic controller network or other network sends the status information of the second device to the first device.
  • the message carrying the status information of the second device sent by the third device to the first device may be forwarded to the first device via a server (cloud server) or a local control center.
  • the first device receives the status information of the second device sent by the third device.
  • the first device may receive the status information of the second device sent by the third device and display the status information of the second device in a running application.
  • the third message is also used to instruct acquisition of status information of a third device.
  • the third device can also send the status information of the third device to the first device.
  • the third device may send the status information of the second device and the third device to the first device via Ethernet, wireless LAN, Bluetooth network, ZigBee network, programmable logic controller network or other network.
  • the message carrying the status information of the second device and the third device sent by the third device to the first device may be forwarded to the first device via a server (cloud server) or a local control center.
  • the first device receives the status information of the second device and the third device sent by the third device.
  • the first device sends a first message to the third device.
  • the first message is used to instruct the second device to perform a target operation, and the first message is a message of the first protocol.
  • the first device may send a first message of the GIIC protocol to the third device via Ethernet, wireless LAN, Bluetooth network, ZigBee network, programmable logic controller network or other network.
  • the first message of the GIIC protocol sent by the first device to the third device can be forwarded to the third device through a server (cloud server) or a local control center.
  • the third device receives the first message sent by the first device.
  • the third device may receive the first message of the GIIC protocol sent by the first device through Ethernet, wireless LAN, Bluetooth network, ZigBee network, programmable logic controller network or other network.
  • the third device may receive the first message forwarded by the first device through the server (cloud server) or the local control center.
  • the target operation includes at least one of power on, power off, standby, wake up, volume adjustment, selection, confirmation, movement or interface switching.
  • the third device converts the first message into a second message.
  • the second message is used to instruct the second device to perform the target operation.
  • the second message is a message of a second protocol, and the first protocol is different from the second protocol.
  • the third device may convert a first message of the GIIC protocol into a second message of the CEC protocol.
  • the third device sends a second message to the second device.
  • the third device may send a second message of the CEC protocol to the second device via an HDMI cable.
  • the second device receives the second message sent by the third device.
  • the second device may receive the second message of the CEC protocol sent by the third device through the HDMI cable.
  • the first message is also used to instruct a third device to perform the target operation.
  • the third device may also perform a target operation according to the first message.
  • the third device may perform the target operation according to the instruction of the first message. Mark operation.
  • the third device can first convert the first message of the GIIC protocol into a second message of the CEC protocol, and then send the second message of the CEC protocol to the second device via the HDMI cable to make the second device perform standby operation, and then put the device on standby.
  • the second device may perform a volume adjustment operation according to the second message of the CEC protocol to increase or decrease the volume.
  • the third device may perform a standby operation according to the second message of the CEC protocol.
  • the present application also provides a GIIC data model, as shown in FIG5 , the GIIC data model consists of five fields: device, service, attribute, method, and event.
  • Device refers to the application terminal, whose function set can be described by different service sets.
  • the CEC service refers to an independent and meaningful functional group that can be reused between different types of application terminals. Among them, in addition to the basic device services (device information, general services), the new CEC service is added.
  • the CEC service consists of associated wake-up, associated standby, HID (human-machine interface) transparent transmission, status acquisition, control delivery and other methods and device status reporting events.
  • Attribute The smallest unit that describes the status and function of an application terminal.
  • Method used to implement specific functions of the service, which cannot be completed by reading and writing a single attribute.
  • the attributes of the method include the address information of the source and destination devices, as well as the operation code and parameters.
  • Event The application terminal actively reports specific information.
  • the above GIIC data model can be implemented using JSON string.
  • the message processing device includes hardware and/or software modules corresponding to the execution of each function.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is executed in the form of hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application in combination with the embodiments, but such implementation should not be considered to exceed the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application can divide the functional modules of the message processing device according to the above method example.
  • each functional module can be divided according to each function, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing module.
  • the above integrated module can be implemented in the form of hardware. It should be noted that the division of modules in this embodiment is schematic and is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation.
  • FIG6 shows a possible composition diagram of the message processing device involved in the above embodiment.
  • the message processing device 600 may include: a transceiver unit 601 and a processing unit 602 .
  • the transceiver unit 601 is used to receive a first message sent by a first device and send a second message to a second device, wherein the first message is used to instruct the second device to perform a target operation, and the first message is a message of a first protocol; the second message is used to instruct the second device to perform the target operation, and the second message is a message of a second protocol, and the first protocol is different from the second protocol.
  • the processing unit 602 is configured to convert the first message into a second message.
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to: receive a third message sent by the first device;
  • the above-mentioned third message is used to indicate the acquisition of status information of the above-mentioned second device, the above-mentioned status information is used to indicate the device status, and the above-mentioned third message is a message of the above-mentioned first protocol; sending the fourth message to the above-mentioned second device, the above-mentioned fourth message is used to indicate the acquisition of status information of the above-mentioned second device, the above-mentioned fourth message is a message of the above-mentioned second protocol, and the above-mentioned first protocol is different from the second protocol; sending the above-mentioned fourth message to the above-mentioned second device; receiving the status information of the above-mentioned second device sent by the above-mentioned second device; sending the status information of the above-mentioned second device to the above-mentioned first device
  • processing unit 602 is further configured to: convert the third message into the fourth message.
  • the target operation includes at least one of power on, power off, standby, wake up, volume adjustment, selection, confirmation, movement or interface switching.
  • the above-mentioned status information includes at least one of a physical address, a logical address, a play status, a recording status, a menu status or a timer status.
  • the first protocol mentioned above is the GIIC protocol.
  • the second protocol is a CEC protocol.
  • the first message is also used to instruct a third device to perform the target operation.
  • the processing unit 602 is further configured to: perform the target operation according to the first message.
  • the third message is also used to instruct acquisition of status information of a third device.
  • the transceiver unit 601 is further configured to: send status information of the third device to the first device.
  • the transceiver unit 601 is further configured to: receive authentication information of the first device sent by the first device; and send authentication information of a third device to the first device, wherein the authentication information includes at least one of a certificate, a license, or a PIN.
  • the processing unit 602 is further configured to: perform a first protocol authentication according to the authentication information of the first device.
  • FIG7 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 700.
  • the chip 700 includes one or more processors 701 and an interface circuit 702.
  • the chip 700 may also include a bus 703.
  • the processor 701 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above message processing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 701 or by instructions in the form of software.
  • the processor 701 can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processing (DSP), an integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processing
  • ASIC integrated circuit
  • FPGA field-programmable gate array
  • the methods and steps disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor, etc.
  • the interface circuit 702 can be used to send or receive data, instructions or information.
  • the processor 701 can use the data, instructions or other information received by the interface circuit 702 to process, and can send the processing completion information through the interface circuit 702.
  • the chip also includes a memory, which may include a read-only memory and a random access memory, and provides operation instructions and data to the processor.
  • a portion of the memory may also include a non-volatile random access memory (non-volatile random access memory). latile random access memory, NVRAM).
  • the memory stores executable software modules or data structures
  • the processor can perform corresponding operations by calling operation instructions stored in the memory (the operation instructions can be stored in the operating system).
  • the chip can be used in the message processing device involved in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the interface circuit 702 can be used to output the execution result of the processor 701.
  • the message processing method provided by one or more embodiments of the embodiment of the present application can refer to the aforementioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
  • processor 701 and the interface circuit 702 can be implemented through hardware design, software design, or a combination of hardware and software, which is not limited here.
  • the electronic device 100 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a vehicle-mounted device, an augmented reality (AR)/virtual reality (VR) device, a notebook computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a message processing device, or a chip or functional module in a message processing device.
  • AR augmented reality
  • VR virtual reality
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • message processing device or a chip or functional module in a message processing device.
  • FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 100 may include a processor 110, an external memory interface 120, an internal memory 121, a universal serial bus (USB) interface 130, a charging management module 140, a power management module 141, a battery 142, an antenna 1, an antenna 2, a mobile communication module 150, a wireless communication module 160, an audio module 170, a speaker 170A, a receiver 170B, a microphone 170C, an earphone interface 170D, a sensor module 180, a button 190, a motor 191, an indicator 192, a camera 193, a display screen 194, and a subscriber identification module (SIM) card interface 195, etc.
  • SIM subscriber identification module
  • the sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor 180A, a gyroscope sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity light sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, a touch sensor 180K, an ambient light sensor 180L, a bone conduction sensor 180M, etc.
  • the structure illustrated in the embodiment of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 100.
  • the electronic device 100 may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or split some components, or arrange the components differently.
  • the components shown in the figure may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more processing units, for example, the processor 110 may include an application processor (AP), a modem processor, a graphics processor (GPU), an image signal processor (ISP), a controller, a memory, a video codec, a digital signal processor (DSP), a baseband processor, and/or a neural-network processing unit (NPU), etc.
  • AP application processor
  • GPU graphics processor
  • ISP image signal processor
  • controller a memory
  • video codec a digital signal processor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • NPU neural-network processing unit
  • Different processing units may be independent devices or integrated in one or more processors.
  • the controller may be the nerve center and command center of the electronic device 100.
  • the controller may generate an operation control signal according to the instruction operation code and the timing signal to complete the control of fetching and executing instructions.
  • the processor 110 may also be provided with a memory for storing instructions and data.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more interfaces.
  • the interface may include an inter-integrated circuit (I2C) interface, an inter-integrated circuit sound (I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (PCM) interface, a universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART) interface, a mobile industry processor interface (MIPI), A general-purpose input/output (GPIO) interface, a subscriber identity module (SIM) interface, and/or a universal serial bus (USB) interface, etc.
  • I2C inter-integrated circuit
  • I2S inter-integrated circuit sound
  • PCM pulse code modulation
  • UART universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter
  • MIPI mobile industry processor interface
  • MIPI mobile industry processor interface
  • GPIO general-purpose input/output
  • SIM subscriber identity module
  • USB universal serial bus
  • the I2C interface is a bidirectional synchronous serial bus.
  • the processor 110 can couple the touch sensor 180K through the I2C interface, so that the processor 110 and the touch sensor 180K communicate through the I2C bus interface to realize the touch function of the electronic device 100.
  • the MIPI interface can be used to connect the processor 110 with peripheral devices such as the display screen 194 and the camera 193.
  • the MIPI interface includes a camera serial interface (CSI), a display serial interface (DSI), etc.
  • the processor 110 and the camera 193 communicate through the CSI interface to realize the shooting function of the electronic device 100.
  • the processor 110 and the display screen 194 communicate through the DSI interface to realize the display function of the electronic device 100.
  • the interface connection relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiment of the present application is only a schematic illustration and does not constitute a structural limitation on the electronic device 100.
  • the electronic device 100 may also adopt different interface connection methods in the above embodiments, or a combination of multiple interface connection methods.
  • the charging management module 140 is used to receive charging input from a charger.
  • the charger can be a wireless charger or a wired charger.
  • the power management module 141 is used to connect the battery 142, the charging management module 140 and the processor 110.
  • the power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and/or the charging management module 140, and provides power to the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the external memory, the display screen 194, the camera 193, and the wireless communication module 160.
  • the electronic device 100 implements the display function through a GPU, a display screen 194, and an application processor.
  • the GPU is a microprocessor for image processing, which connects the display screen 194 and the application processor.
  • the GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations for graphics rendering.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or change display information.
  • the display screen 194 is used to display images, videos, etc.
  • the display screen 194 includes a display panel.
  • the display panel can be a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode or an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED), a flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLED), etc.
  • the electronic device 100 may include 1 or N display screens 194, where N is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the electronic device 100 can realize the shooting function through ISP, camera 193, touch sensor, video codec, GPU, display screen 194 and application processor.
  • ISP is used to process the data fed back by camera 193.
  • the shutter is opened, and the light is transmitted to the camera photosensitive element through the lens.
  • the light signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the camera photosensitive element transmits the electrical signal to ISP for processing and converts it into an image visible to the naked eye.
  • ISP can also perform algorithm optimization on the noise, brightness, and skin color of the image.
  • ISP can also optimize the exposure, color temperature and other parameters of the shooting scene.
  • ISP can be set in camera 193.
  • Camera 193 is used to capture still images or videos.
  • the object generates an optical image through the lens and projects it onto the photosensitive element.
  • the photosensitive element can be a charge coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) phototransistor.
  • CMOS complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor
  • the photosensitive element converts the light signal into an electrical signal, and then transmits the electrical signal to the ISP for conversion into a digital image signal.
  • the ISP outputs the digital image signal to the DSP for processing.
  • the DSP converts the digital image signal into an image signal in a standard RGB, YUV or other format.
  • the electronic device 100 may include 1 or N cameras 193 , where N is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the digital signal processor is used to process digital signals, and can process not only digital image signals but also other digital signals. For example, when the electronic device 100 is selecting a frequency point, the digital signal processor is used to perform Fourier transform on the frequency point energy.
  • Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital videos.
  • the electronic device 100 may support one or more video codecs. In this way, the electronic device 100 may play or record videos in a variety of coding formats, such as Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) 1, MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, etc.
  • MPEG Moving Picture Experts Group
  • MPEG2 MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, etc.
  • the external memory interface 120 can be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to expand the storage capacity of the electronic device 100.
  • the internal memory 121 can be used to store computer executable program codes, which include instructions.
  • the processor 110 executes various functional applications and data processing of the electronic device 100 by running the instructions stored in the internal memory 121.
  • the internal memory 121 may include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the electronic device 100 can implement audio functions such as music playing and recording through the audio module 170, the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, the microphone 170C, the headphone jack 170D, and the application processor.
  • the button 190 includes a power button, a volume button, etc.
  • the button 190 can be a mechanical button. It can also be a touch button.
  • the electronic device 100 can receive button input and generate key signal input related to the user settings and function control of the electronic device 100.
  • the motor 191 can generate a vibration prompt.
  • the motor 191 can be used for incoming call vibration prompts, and can also be used for touch vibration feedback. For example, touch operations acting on different applications (such as taking pictures, audio playback, etc.) can correspond to different vibration feedback effects. For touch operations acting on different areas of the display screen 194, the motor 191 can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects.
  • the indicator 192 can be an indicator light, which can be used to indicate the charging status, power changes, and can also be used to indicate messages, missed calls, notifications, etc.
  • the SIM card interface 195 is used to connect a SIM card.
  • the electronic device 100 can be a chip system or a device with a similar structure as shown in Figure 8.
  • the chip system can be composed of chips, or it can include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the actions, terms, etc. involved in the various embodiments of the present application can refer to each other without limitation.
  • the message name or parameter name in the message exchanged between the various devices in the embodiment of the present application is only an example. Other names can also be used in the specific implementation without limitation.
  • the component structure shown in Figure 8 does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device 100.
  • the electronic device 100 may include more or fewer components than those shown in Figure 8, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.
  • the processor and transceiver described in the present application can be implemented in an integrated circuit (IC), an analog IC, a radio frequency integrated circuit, a mixed signal IC, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a printed circuit board (PCB), an electronic device, etc.
  • the processor and transceiver can also be manufactured using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), N-type metal oxide semiconductor (NMOS), P-type metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
  • CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
  • NMOS N-type metal oxide semiconductor
  • PMOS P-type metal oxide semiconductor
  • BJT bipolar junction transistor
  • BiCMOS bipolar CMOS
  • SiGe silicon germanium
  • GaAs gallium arsenide
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a message processing device, which includes: at least one processor, when the at least one processor executes program code or instructions, it implements the above-mentioned related method steps to implement the message processing method in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the device may further include at least one memory, the at least one memory being used to store the program code or instructions.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer storage medium, in which computer instructions are stored.
  • the message processing device executes the above-mentioned related method steps to implement the message processing method in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product.
  • the computer program product When the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the above-mentioned related steps to implement the message processing method in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a message processing device, which can be a chip, an integrated circuit, a component or a module.
  • the device may include a connected processor and a memory for storing instructions, or the device includes at least one processor for obtaining instructions from an external memory.
  • the processor can execute instructions so that the chip executes the message processing method in each of the above method embodiments.
  • the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution.
  • the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the above units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the above methods in each embodiment of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program codes.

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Abstract

本申请实施例公开了报文处理方法和装置，涉及计算机技术领域，能够使电子设备与使用其他协议的电子设备进行互联。该方法包括：首先接收第一设备发送的第一报文，然后将上述第一报文转换为第二报文，之后向上述第二设备发送上述第二报文。其中，上述第一报文用于指示第二设备进行目标操作，上述第一报文为第一协议的报文。上述第二报文用于指示上述第二设备进行上述目标操作，上述第二报文为第二协议的报文，上述第一协议与第二协议不同。

Description

报文处理方法和装置
本申请要求于2022年10月26日提交中国专利局、申请号为202211315036.X、申请名称为“报文处理方法和装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请实施例涉及计算机技术领域，尤其涉及报文处理方法和装置。
背景技术
物联网可以使电子设备按约定的协议与任何物体或网络相连接，物体通过信息传播媒介进行信息交换和通信，以实现智能化识别、定位、跟踪、监管等功能。电子设备可以通过物联网和其他电子设备进行互联互通。
然而，相关技术中电子设备仅能按照约定的协议与使用同协议的其他电子设备进行互联互通，无法与使用其他协议的电子设备进行互联互通。例如，使用GIIC协议的电子设备仅能通过GIIC协议控制其他使用GIIC协议的电子设备，无法控制使用其他协议的电子设备。
因此，如何使电子设备与使用其他协议的电子设备进行互联是本领域技术人员亟须解决的问题之一。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了报文处理方法和装置，能够使电子设备与使用其他协议的电子设备进行互联。为达到上述目的，本申请实施例采用如下技术方案：
第一方面，本申请实施例了一种报文处理方法，该方法包括：首先接收第一设备发送的第一报文，然后将所述第一报文转换为第二报文，之后向所述第二设备发送所述第二报文。其中，所述第一报文用于指示第二设备进行目标操作，所述第一报文为第一协议的报文。所述第二报文用于指示所述第二设备进行所述目标操作，所述第二报文为第二协议的报文，所述第一协议与第二协议不同。
相关技术中，电子设备按照约定的协议与使用同协议的其他电子设备进行互联互通，但电子设备无法与使用其他协议的电子设备，无法控制使用其他协议的电子设备。例如，使用第一协议的电子设备可以控制使用第一协议的设备进行操作，但使用第一协议的电子设备无法控制使用第二协议的设备进行预设操作。而在本申请实施例中，可以在收到第一设备发送的第一协议的报文后，将第一协议的报文转化为第二设备可以识别的第二协议的报文，然后通过向第二设备发送第二协议的报文控制第二设备进行目标操作，从而使支持第一协议的第一设备和不支持第一协议的设备实现互联互通。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述方法还可以包括：将所述第三报文转换为第四报文。向所述第二设备发送所述第四报文。接收所述第二设备发送的所述第二设备的状态信息。向所述第一设备发送所述第二设备的状态信息。其中，所述第四报文用于指示获取所述第 二设备的状态信息，所述第四报文为所述第二协议的报文，所述第一协议与第二协议不同。
可以看出，本申请实施例提供的方法还可以在收到第一设备发送的第一协议的报文后，将第一协议的报文转化为第二设备可以识别的第二协议的报文，然后通过向第二设备发送第二协议的报文控制第二设备使第二设备上报状态信息，然后将上报状态信息发送至第一设备，从而使第一设备可以获取到与其使用不同协议的第二设备的状态信息，由此使支持第一协议的第一设备和不支持第一协议的设备实现互联互通。
可选地，上述目标操作可以包括：开机、关机、待机、唤醒、音量调节、选择、确定、移动或界面切换中的至少一项。
可以看出，在本申请实施例中，可以在收到第一设备发送的第一协议的报文后，将第一协议的报文转化为第二设备可以识别的第二协议的报文，然后通过向第二设备发送第二协议的报文控制第二设备进行开机、关机、待机、唤醒、音量调节、选择、确定、移动和界面切换等操作，从而使支持第一协议的第一设备和不支持第一协议的设备实现互联互通。
可选地，上述状态信息可以包括：物理地址、逻辑地址、播放状态、录制状态、菜单状态或定时器状态中的至少一项。
可以看出，本申请实施例提供的方法还可以在收到第一设备发送的第一协议的报文后，将第一协议的报文转化为第二设备可以识别的第二协议的报文，然后通过向第二设备发送第二协议的报文控制第二设备使第二设备上报的物理地址、逻辑地址、播放状态、录制状态、菜单状态和定时器状态等状态信息，然后将上报状态信息发送至第一设备，从而使第一设备可以获取到与其使用不同协议的第二设备的状态信息，由此使支持第一协议的第一设备和不支持第一协议的设备实现互联互通。
可选地，上述第一协议为全球智能物联网联盟(Global Intelligent IoT Consortium，G IIC)协议。上述第二协议为消费性电子控制(Consumer Electronics Control，CEC)协议。
值得一提的是，相对于数字生活网络联盟(DIGITAL LIVING NETWORK ALLIAN CE，DLNA)协议仅支持通过网际互联协议(Internet Protocol，IP)通道进行控制命令传输。GIIC协议支持IP、PLC、蓝牙等传输协议通道，可以扩展更多的传输通道。
可选地，所述第一报文还用于指示第三设备进行所述目标操作
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述方法还可以包括：根据所述第一报文进行所述目标操作。
可以看出，第三设备在收到第一设备发送的第一协议的报文后，在收到第一设备发送的第一协议的报文后，除了将第一协议的报文转化为第二设备可以识别的第二协议的报文，然后通过向第二设备发送第二协议的报文控制第二设备进行目标操作，从而使支持第一协议的第一设备和不支持第一协议的设备实现互联互通。还可以执行与第二设备相同的目标操作，从而使得第一设备可以关联控制第二设备和第三设备，使得支持第一协议的第一设备和不支持第一协议的设备以及支持第一协议和第二协议的设备实现互联互通。
可选地，所述第三报文还用于指示获取第三设备的状态信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述方法还可以包括：向所述第一设备发送所述第三设备的状态信息。
可以看出，本申请实施例提供的方法第三设备除了可以在到第一设备发送的第一协议的报文后，将第一协议的报文转化为第二设备可以识别的第二协议的报文，然后通过向第二设备发送第二协议的报文控制第二设备使第二设备上报状态信息，然后将上报状态信息 发送至第一设备，从而使第一设备可以获取到与其使用不同协议的第二设备的状态信息，由此使支持第一协议的第一设备和不支持第一协议的设备实现互联互通。还可以将第三设备的状态信息送至第一设备，从而使第一设备可以关联第二设备和第三设备，使得支持第一协议的第一设备和不支持第一协议的设备以及支持第一协议和第二协议的设备实现互联互通。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述方法还可以包括：接收所述第一设备发送的所述第一设备的认证信息，根据所述第一设备的认证信息进行第一协议认证；向所述第一设备发送第三设备的认证信息。其中，所述认证信息包括证书、许可证(License)或用户个人识别号码(personal identification number，PIN)中的至少一项。
需要说明的是，在与第一设备建立连接前，通过第一设备的认证信息进行第一协议认证可以防止与未经认证的设备建立连接，从而保证连接的安全性。
第二方面，本申请实施例了一种报文处理装置，该报文处理装置包括：收发单元和处理单元。所述收发单元，用于接收第一设备发送的第一报文并向第二设备发送第二报文，所述第一报文用于指示所述第二设备进行目标操作，所述第一报文为第一协议的报文，所述第二报文用于指示所述第二设备进行所述目标操作，所述第二报文为第二协议的报文，所述第一协议与第二协议不同；所述处理单元，用于将所述第一报文转换为第二报文。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述收发单元还用于：接收所述第一设备发送的第三报文，所述第三报文用于指示获取所述第二设备的状态信息，所述状态信息用于指示设备状态，所述第三报文为所述第一协议的报文；向所述第二设备发送第四报文，所述第四报文用于指示获取所述第二设备的状态信息，所述第四报文为所述第二协议的报文，所述第一协议与第二协议不同；向所述第二设备发送所述第四报文；接收所述第二设备发送的所述第二设备的状态信息；向所述第一设备发送所述第二设备的状态信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述处理单元还用于：将所述第三报文转换为所述第四报文。
可选地，所述目标操作包括开机、关机、待机、唤醒、音量调节、选择、确定、移动或界面切换中的至少一项。
可选地，所述状态信息包括物理地址、逻辑地址、播放状态、录制状态、菜单状态或定时器状态中的至少一项。
可选地，所述第一协议为GIIC协议。
可选地，所述第二协议为CEC协议。
可选地，所述第一报文还用于指示第三设备进行所述目标操作。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述处理单元还用于：根据所述第一报文进行所述目标操作。
可选地，所述第三报文还用于指示获取第三设备的状态信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述收发单元还用于：向所述第一设备发送所述第三设备的状态信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述收发单元还用于：接收所述第一设备发送的所述第一设备的认证信息；向所述第一设备发送第三设备的认证信息。其中，所述认证信息包括证书、License或PIN中的至少一项。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述处理单元还用于：根据所述第一设备的认证信息进行 第一协议认证。
第三方面，本申请实施例还提供一种报文处理装置，该报文处理装置包括：至少一个处理器，当所述至少一个处理器执行程序代码或指令时，实现上述第一方面或其任意可能的实现方式中所述的方法。
可选地，该报文处理装置还可以包括至少一个存储器，该至少一个存储器用于存储该程序代码或指令。
第四方面，本申请实施例还提供一种芯片，包括：输入接口、输出接口、至少一个处理器。可选地，该芯片还包括存储器。该至少一个处理器用于执行该存储器中的代码，当该至少一个处理器执行该代码时，该芯片实现上述第一方面或其任意可能的实现方式中所述的方法。
可选地，上述芯片还可以为集成电路。
第五方面，本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储计算机程序，该计算机程序包括用于实现上述第一方面或其任意可能的实现方式中所述的方法。
第六方面，本申请实施例还提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机实现上述第一方面或其任意可能的实现方式中所述的方法。
本实施例提供的报文处理装置、计算机存储介质、计算机程序产品和芯片均用于执行上文所提供的方法，因此，其所能达到的有益效果可参考上文所提供的方法中的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请实施例的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的结构示意图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种报文处理方法的流程示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的另一种报文处理方法的流程示意图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种应用界面的示意图；
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种数据模型的示意图；
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种报文处理装置的结构示意图；
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的结构示意图；
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请实施例一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请实施例中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请实施例保护的范围。
本文中术语“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情 况。
本申请实施例的说明书以及附图中的术语“第一”和“第二”等是用于区别不同的对象，或者用于区别对同一对象的不同处理，而不是用于描述对象的特定顺序。
此外，本申请实施例的描述中所提到的术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元，而是可选的还包括其他没有列出的步骤或单元，或可选的还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例的描述中，“示例性地”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请实施例中被描述为“示例性地”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其他实施例或设计方案更优先或更具优势。确切而言，使用“示例性地”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
在本申请实施例的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是指两个或两个以上。
物联网可以使电子设备按约定的协议与任何物体或网络相连接，物体通过信息传播媒介进行信息交换和通信，以实现智能化识别、定位、跟踪、监管等功能。电子设备可以通过物联网和其他电子设备进行互联互通。
然而，相关技术中电子设备仅能按照约定的协议与使用同协议的其他电子设备进行互联互通，无法与使用其他协议的电子设备进行互联互通。例如，使用GIIC协议的电子设备仅能通过GIIC协议控制其他使用GIIC协议的电子设备，无法控制使用其他协议的电子设备。
为此，本申请实施例提供了一种报文处理方法，使电子设备与使用其他协议的电子设备进行互联。该方法适用于通信系统。图1示出了该通信系统的一种可能的存在形式。
如图1所示该通信系统包括多个设备(电子设备)。多个设备包括第一设备10、第二设备20和第三设备30。
上述设备(电子设备)可以为手机、平板电脑、电视(智能电视)、机顶盒(Set Top Box，STB)、智能音箱、游戏机、可穿戴设备、车载设备、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)设备、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、上网本或个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)。
示例性地，上述第一设备10可以为手机，第二设备20可以为STB，第三设备可以为电视。
第一设备10和第三设备30可以通过有线网络或无线网络进行连接。
示例性地，第一设备10和第三设备30可以通过以太网(ethernet)、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks，WLAN)、蓝牙、紫蜂ZigBee、可编程逻辑控制器(Programmable Logic Controller，PLC)或其他方式进行连接。
第一设备10和第三设备30均支持第一协议。
可选地，上述第一协议可以为全球智能物联网联盟(Global Intelligent IoT Consortium，GIIC)协议。
第二设备20和第三设备30可以通过有线网络或无线网络进行连接。
示例性地，第二设备20和第三设备30可以通过高清多媒体接口(High Definition Multimedia Interface，HDMI)线缆或其他方式连接。
第二设备20和第三设备30均支持第二协议。
上述第二协议可以为消费性电子控制(Consumer Electronics Control，CEC)协议，即HDMI CEC协议。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述通信系统还可以包括服务器(云服务器)或本地控制中心。
第一设备10和第三设备30还可以通过服务器(云服务器)或本地控制中心进行连接。
在一种可能的实现方式中第一设备10和第三设备30还可以通过服务器(云服务器)或本地控制中心进行认证(安全认证)。
例如，第一设备10和第三设备30可以通过服务器(云服务器)或本地控制中心基于证书、License、PIN等预置信息完成设备间的可信认证，完成双方身份的合法性校验和认证
图2示出了本申请实施例提供的一种报文处理方法，该方法可以由上述通信系统中的第三设备执行，该方法包括：
S201、接收第一设备发送的第一报文。
其中，第一报文用于指示第二设备进行目标操作，第一报文为第一协议的报文。
可选地，第一协议可以为GIIC协议。
值得一提的是，相对于数字生活网络联盟DLNA协议仅支持通过网际互联协议(Internet Protocol，IP)通道进行控制命令传输。GIIC协议支持IP、PLC、蓝牙等传输协议通道，可以扩展更多的传输通道。另外，DLAN协议为局域网协议，不支持远程控制。且DLAN协议默认不支持设备认证，存在非法控制的安全隐患。而GIIC协议支持远程控制和设备认证，相对DLAN协议提高了用户体验和安全性。
可选地，上述目标操作包括开机、关机、待机、唤醒、音量调节、选择、确定、移动或界面切换中的至少一项。
示例性地，第三设备可以通过以太网、无线局域网、蓝牙网络、紫蜂网络、可编程逻辑控制器网络或其他网络接收第一设备发送的GIIC协议的第一报文。
又示例性地，第三设备可以接收第一设备通过服务器(云服务器)或本地控制中心转发的第一报文。
上述第一报文可以包含CEC服务的JSON字符串信息。
S202、将第一报文转换为第二报文。
其中，上述第二报文用于指示上述第二设备进行上述目标操作。上述第二报文为第二协议的报文，上述第一协议与第二协议不同。
可选地，第二报文可以为CEC协议的报文。
示例性地，第三设备可以将GIIC协议的第一报文转换为CEC协议的第二报文。
需要说明的是，将第一报文转换为第二报文的具体方法可以采用本领域技术人员能够想到的任何一种方法进行处理，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
S203、向第二设备发送第二报文。
示例性地，第三设备可以通过HDMI线缆向第二设备发送CEC协议的第二报文。相应的第二设备在收到CEC协议的第二报文后，根据CEC协议的第二报文进行目标操作。
例如，第三设备可以通过HDMI线缆向第二设备发送CEC协议的第二报文使第二设备在收到CEC协议的第二报文后进行音量调节操作，增加或降低音量。
又例如，第三设备可以通过HDMI线缆向第二设备发送CEC协议的第二报文使第二 设备在收到CEC协议的第二报文后进行待机操作。
相关技术中，电子设备按照约定的协议与使用同协议的其他电子设备进行互联互通，但电子设备无法与使用其他协议的电子设备，无法控制使用其他协议的电子设备。例如，使用第一协议的电子设备可以控制使用第一协议的设备进行操作，但使用第一协议的电子设备无法控制使用第二协议的设备进行预设操作。而在本申请实施例中，可以在收到第一设备发送的第一协议的报文后，将第一协议的报文转化为第二设备可以识别的第二协议的报文，然后通过向第二设备发送第二协议的报文控制第二设备进行目标操作，从而使支持第一协议的第一设备和不支持第一协议的设备实现互联互通。
可选地，上述第一报文还用于指示第三设备进行上述目标操作，该方法还可以包括：
S204、根据第一报文进行目标操作。
示例性地，第三设备在向第二设备发送第二报文后，可以按照第一报文的指示进行目标操作。
例如，第三设备在收到用于指示第二设备和第三设备进行待机操作的第一报文后，可以先将GIIC协议的第一报文转换为CEC协议的第二报文，然后通过HDMI线缆向第二设备发送CEC协议的第二报文使第二设备进行待机操作，然后再待机本设备。
可以看出，本申请实施例提供的方法还可以在收到第一设备发送的第一协议的报文后，将第一协议的报文转化为第二设备可以识别的第二协议的报文，然后通过向第二设备发送第二协议的报文控制第二设备使第二设备上报状态信息，然后将上报状态信息发送至第一设备，从而使第一设备可以获取到与其使用不同协议的第二设备的状态信息，由此使支持第一协议的第一设备和不支持第一协议的设备实现互联互通。
可选地，该方法还可以包括：
S205、接收上述第一设备发送的第三报文。
其中，上述第三报文用于指示获取上述第二设备的状态信息，上述状态信息用于指示设备状态，上述第三报文为上述第一协议的报文。
示例性地，第三设备可以通过以太网、无线局域网、蓝牙网络、紫蜂网络、可编程逻辑控制器网络或其他网络接收第一设备发送的GIIC协议的第三报文。
又示例性地，第三设备可以接收第一设备通过服务器(云服务器)或本地控制中心转发的第三报文。
可选地，上述状态信息包括物理地址、逻辑地址、播放状态、录制状态、菜单状态或定时器状态中的至少一项。
S206、将上述第三报文转换为第四报文。
其中，上述第四报文用于指示获取上述第二设备的状态信息，上述第四报文为上述第二协议的报文。
示例性地，第三设备可以将GIIC协议的第三报文转换为CEC协议的第四报文。
需要说明的是，将上述第三报文转换为第四报文的具体方法可以采用本领域技术人员能够想到的任何一种方法进行处理，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
S207、向上述第二设备发送上述第四报文。
示例性地，第三设备可以通过HDMI线缆向第二设备发送CEC协议的第四报文。
S208、接收上述第二设备发送的上述第二设备的状态信息。
示例性地，第三设备可以通过HDMI线缆接收第二设备发送的第二设备的状态信息。
S209、向上述第一设备发送上述第二设备的状态信息。
示例性地，第三设备可以通过以太网、无线局域网、蓝牙网络、紫蜂网络、可编程逻辑控制器网络或其他网络向第一设备发送上述第二设备的状态信息。
又示例性地，第三设备向第一设备发送的携带有上述第二设备的状态信息的报文可以通过服务器(云服务器)或本地控制中心转发至第一设备。
可以看出，第三设备在收到第一设备发送的第一协议的报文后，在收到第一设备发送的第一协议的报文后，除了将第一协议的报文转化为第二设备可以识别的第二协议的报文，然后通过向第二设备发送第二协议的报文控制第二设备进行目标操作，从而使支持第一协议的第一设备和不支持第一协议的设备实现互联互通。还可以执行与第二设备相同的目标操作，从而使得第一设备可以关联控制第二设备和第三设备，使得支持第一协议的第一设备和不支持第一协议的设备以及支持第一协议和第二协议的设备实现互联互通。
可选地，上述第三报文还用于指示获取第三设备的状态信息，该方法还可以包括：
S210、向上述第一设备发送上述第三设备的状态信息。
示例性地，第三设备可以通过以太网、无线局域网、蓝牙网络、紫蜂网络、可编程逻辑控制器网络或其他网络向第一设备发送上述第二设备和第三设备的状态信息。
又示例性地，第三设备向第一设备发送的携带有上述第二设备和第三设备的状态信息的报文可以通过服务器(云服务器)或本地控制中心转发至第一设备。
可以看出，本申请实施例提供的方法第三设备除了可以在到第一设备发送的第一协议的报文后，将第一协议的报文转化为第二设备可以识别的第二协议的报文，然后通过向第二设备发送第二协议的报文控制第二设备使第二设备上报状态信息，然后将上报状态信息发送至第一设备，从而使第一设备可以获取到与其使用不同协议的第二设备的状态信息，由此使支持第一协议的第一设备和不支持第一协议的设备实现互联互通。还可以将第三设备的状态信息送至第一设备，从而使第一设备可以关联第二设备和第三设备，使得支持第一协议的第一设备和不支持第一协议的设备以及支持第一协议和第二协议的设备实现互联互通。
可选地，上述方法还可以包括：
S211、接收上述第一设备发送的上述第一设备的认证信息。
其中，上述认证信息包括证书、许可证License或用户个人识别号码PIN中的至少一项。
示例性地，第三设备可以通过以太网、无线局域网、蓝牙网络、紫蜂网络、可编程逻辑控制器网络或其他网络接收第一设备发送的第一设备的认证信息。
又示例性地，第三设备可以接收第一设备通过服务器(云服务器)或本地控制中心转发的第一设备的认证信息。
S212、根据上述第一设备的认证信息进行第一协议认证。
示例性地，第三设备可以根据第一设备的证书、License和PIN对第一设备进行GIIC认证(GIIC设备认证)。
其中，GIIC认证为获取GIIC联盟的认证证书的过程。GIIC设备认证可理解成设备间身份合法性校验的过程。
上述认证过程基于包括证书、许可证License或用户个人识别号码PIN中的至少一项
S213、向上述第一设备发送第三设备的认证信息。
示例性地，第三设备可以通过以太网、无线局域网、蓝牙网络、紫蜂网络、可编程逻辑控制器网络或其他网络向第一设备发送第三设备的认证信息。相应地，第一设备在收到第三设备的认证信息后，可以根据第三设备的认证信息进行第一协议认证。
又示例性地，第三设备向第一设备发送的携带有第三设备的认证信息的报文可以通过服务器(云服务器)或本地控制中心转发至第一设备。
需要说明的是，在与第一设备建立连接前，通过第一设备的认证信息进行第一协议认证可以防止与未经认证的设备建立连接，从而保证连接的安全性。
下面结合图3介绍本申请实施例中提供的报文处理方法中各设备的交互流程，如图3所示，该方法还包括：
S301、第一设备向第三设备发送第三报文。
其中，上述第三报文用于指示获取上述第二设备的状态信息，上述状态信息用于指示设备状态，上述第三报文为上述第一协议的报文。
示例性地，如图4所示，当用户点击第一设备运行的应用中的获取设备状态控件后，第一设备可以通过以太网、无线局域网、蓝牙网络、紫蜂网络、可编程逻辑控制器网络或其他网络向第三设备发送GIIC协议的第三报文。
又示例性地，第一设备向第三设备发送的GIIC协议的第三报文可以通过服务器(云服务器)或本地控制中心转发至第三设备。
相应地，第三设备接收上述第一设备发送的第三报文。
示例性地，第三设备可以通过以太网、无线局域网、蓝牙网络、紫蜂网络、可编程逻辑控制器网络或其他网络接收第一设备发送的GIIC协议的第三报文。
又示例性地，第三设备可以接收第一设备通过服务器(云服务器)或本地控制中心转发的第三报文。
可选地，上述状态信息包括物理地址、逻辑地址、播放状态、录制状态、菜单状态或定时器状态中的至少一项。
S302、第三设备将第三报文转换为第四报文。
其中，上述第四报文用于指示获取上述第二设备的状态信息，上述第四报文为上述第二协议的报文。
需要说明的是，将上述第三报文转换为第四报文的具体方法可以采用本领域技术人员能够想到的任何一种方法进行处理，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
S303、第三设备向第二设备发送第四报文。
示例性地，第三设备可以通过HDMI线缆向第二设备发送CEC协议的第四报文。
相应地，第二设备接收第三设备发送的第四报文。
示例性地，第二设备可以通过HDMI线缆接收第三设备发送的CEC协议的第四报文。
S304、第二设备向第三设备发送第二设备的状态信息。
示例性地，第二设备可以通过HDMI线缆向第二设备发送本设备(即第二设备)的状态信息
相应地，第三设备接收上述第二设备发送的上述第二设备的状态信息。
示例性地，第三设备可以通过HDMI线缆接收第二设备发送的第二设备的状态信息。
S305、第三设备向第一设备发送第二设备的状态信息。
示例性地，第三设备可以通过以太网、无线局域网、蓝牙网络、紫蜂网络、可编程逻 辑控制器网络或其他网络向第一设备发送上述第二设备的状态信息。
又示例性地，第三设备向第一设备发送的携带有上述第二设备的状态信息的报文可以通过服务器(云服务器)或本地控制中心转发至第一设备。
相应地，第一设备接收第三设备发送的第二设备的状态信息。
示例性地，如图4所示，第一设备可以接收第三设备发送的第二设备的状态信息并在运行的应用中显示第二设备的状态信息。
可选地，上述第三报文还用于指示获取第三设备的状态信息。
第三设备还可以向第一设备发送本设备(即第三设备的状态信息)
示例性地，第三设备可以通过以太网、无线局域网、蓝牙网络、紫蜂网络、可编程逻辑控制器网络或其他网络向第一设备发送上述第二设备和第三设备的状态信息。
又示例性地，第三设备向第一设备发送的携带有上述第二设备和第三设备的状态信息的报文可以通过服务器(云服务器)或本地控制中心转发至第一设备。
相应地，第一设备接收第三设备发送的第二设备和第三设备的状态信息。
S306、第一设备向第三设备发送第一报文。
其中，第一报文用于指示第二设备进行目标操作，第一报文为第一协议的报文。
示例性地，如图4所示，当用户点击第一设备运行的应用中的获取控制关联设备控件后，第一设备可以通过以太网、无线局域网、蓝牙网络、紫蜂网络、可编程逻辑控制器网络或其他网络向第三设备发送GIIC协议的第一报文。
又示例性地，第一设备向第三设备发送的GIIC协议的第一报文可以通过服务器(云服务器)或本地控制中心转发至第三设备。
相应地，第三设备接收上述第一设备发送的第一报文。
示例性地，第三设备可以通过以太网、无线局域网、蓝牙网络、紫蜂网络、可编程逻辑控制器网络或其他网络接收第一设备发送的GIIC协议的第一报文。
又示例性地，第三设备可以接收第一设备通过服务器(云服务器)或本地控制中心转发的第一报文。
可选地，上述目标操作包括开机、关机、待机、唤醒、音量调节、选择、确定、移动或界面切换中的至少一项。
S307、第三设备将第一报文转换为第二报文。
其中，上述第二报文用于指示上述第二设备进行上述目标操作。上述第二报文为第二协议的报文，上述第一协议与第二协议不同。
示例性地，第三设备可以将GIIC协议的第一报文转换为CEC协议的第二报文。
需要说明的是，将第一报文转换为第二报文的具体方法可以采用本领域技术人员能够想到的任何一种方法进行处理，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
S308、第三设备向第二设备发送第二报文。
示例性地，第三设备可以通过HDMI线缆向第二设备发送CEC协议的第二报文。
相应地，第二设备接收第三设备发送的第二报文。
示例性地，第二设备可以通过HDMI线缆接收第三设备发送的CEC协议的第二报文。
可选地，上述第一报文还用于指示第三设备进行上述目标操作。
第三设备还可以根据第一报文进行目标操作。
示例性地，第三设备在向第二设备发送第二报文后，可以按照第一报文的指示进行目 标操作。
例如，第三设备在收到用于指示第二设备和第三设备进行待机操作的第一报文后，可以先将GIIC协议的第一报文转换为CEC协议的第二报文，然后通过HDMI线缆向第二设备发送CEC协议的第二报文使第二设备进行待机操作，然后再待机本设备。
S309、第二设备根据第二报文执行目标操作。
示例性地，第二设备可以根据CEC协议的第二报文进行音量调节操作，增加或降低音量。
又例性地，第三设备可以根据CEC协议的第二报文进行待机操作。
本申请还提供了一种GIIC数据模型，如图5所示，该GIIC数据模型由设备、服务、属性、方法、事件五个字段组成。
设备：指应用终端，可以通过不同的服务集合来描述其功能集。
服务：指一个独立而有意义的功能组，该功能组可以在不同类型的应用终端间复用。其中，服务除了包括设备基础服务(设备信息、通用服务)外，新增CEC服务。CEC服务由关联唤醒、关联待机、HID(人机接口)透传、状态获取、控制下发等方法和设备状态上报事件组成。
属性：描述应用终端的状态和功能的最小单位。
方法：用以实现服务的特定功能，这类功能不能通过单个属性的读写来完成。其中，方法的属性包括了源和目的设备的地址信息，以及操作码和参数等信息。
事件：应用终端主动上报特定信息。
上述GIIC数据模型可以使用JSON字符串实现。
下面将结合图6介绍用于执行上述报文处理方法的报文处理装置。
可以理解的是，报文处理装置为了实现上述功能，其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件和/或软件模块。结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的算法步骤，本申请实施例能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域技术人员可以结合实施例对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请实施例的范围。
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对报文处理装置进行功能模块的划分，例如，可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块，也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块可以采用硬件的形式实现。需要说明的是，本实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。
在采用对应各个功能划分各个功能模块的情况下，图6示出了上述实施例中涉及的报文处理装置的一种可能的组成示意图，如图6所示，该报文处理装置600可以包括：收发单元601和处理单元602。
收发单元601，用于接收第一设备发送的第一报文并向第二设备发送第二报文，上述第一报文用于指示上述第二设备进行目标操作，上述第一报文为第一协议的报文，上述第二报文用于指示上述第二设备进行上述目标操作，上述第二报文为第二协议的报文，上述第一协议与第二协议不同。
处理单元602，用于将上述第一报文转换为第二报文。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述收发单元还用于：接收上述第一设备发送的第三报文， 上述第三报文用于指示获取上述第二设备的状态信息，上述状态信息用于指示设备状态，上述第三报文为上述第一协议的报文；向上述第二设备发送第四报文，上述第四报文用于指示获取上述第二设备的状态信息，上述第四报文为上述第二协议的报文，上述第一协议与第二协议不同；向上述第二设备发送上述第四报文；接收上述第二设备发送的上述第二设备的状态信息；向上述第一设备发送上述第二设备的状态信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述处理单元602还用于：将上述第三报文转换为上述第四报文。
可选地，上述目标操作包括开机、关机、待机、唤醒、音量调节、选择、确定、移动或界面切换中的至少一项。
可选地，上述状态信息包括物理地址、逻辑地址、播放状态、录制状态、菜单状态或定时器状态中的至少一项。
可选地，上述第一协议为GIIC协议。
可选地，上述第二协议为CEC协议。
可选地，上述第一报文还用于指示第三设备进行上述目标操作。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述处理单元602还用于：根据上述第一报文进行上述目标操作。
可选地，上述第三报文还用于指示获取第三设备的状态信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述收发单元601还用于：向上述第一设备发送上述第三设备的状态信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述收发单元601还用于：接收上述第一设备发送的上述第一设备的认证信息；向上述第一设备发送第三设备的认证信息。其中，上述认证信息包括证书、License或PIN中的至少一项。
在一种可能的实现方式中，上述处理单元602还用于：根据上述第一设备的认证信息进行第一协议认证。
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片。图7示出了一种芯片700的结构示意图。芯片700包括一个或多个处理器701以及接口电路702。可选的，上述芯片700还可以包含总线703。
处理器701可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述报文处理方法的各步骤可以通过处理器701中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。
可选地，上述的处理器701可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理(digital signal processing，DSP)器、集成电路(application specific integrated circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(field-programmable gate array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
接口电路702可以用于数据、指令或者信息的发送或者接收，处理器701可以利用接口电路702接收的数据、指令或者其他信息，进行加工，可以将加工完成信息通过接口电路702发送出去。
可选的，芯片还包括存储器，存储器可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器，并向处理器提供操作指令和数据。存储器的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器(non-vo latile random access memory，NVRAM)。
可选的，存储器存储了可执行软件模块或者数据结构，处理器可以通过调用存储器存储的操作指令(该操作指令可存储在操作系统中)，执行相应的操作。
可选的，芯片可以使用在本申请实施例涉及的报文处理装置中。可选的，接口电路702可用于输出处理器701的执行结果。关于本申请实施例的一个或多个实施例提供的报文处理方法可参考前述各个实施例，这里不再赘述。
需要说明的，处理器701、接口电路702各自对应的功能既可以通过硬件设计实现，也可以通过软件设计来实现，还可以通过软硬件结合的方式来实现，这里不作限制。
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图，电子设备100可以为手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、车载设备、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)设备、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、上网本、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)、报文处理装置或者报文处理装置中的芯片或者功能模块。
示例性地，图8是本申请实施例提供的一例电子设备100的结构示意图。电子设备100可以包括处理器110，外部存储器接口120，内部存储器121，通用串行总线(universal serial bus，USB)接口130，充电管理模块140，电源管理模块141，电池142，天线1，天线2，移动通信模块150，无线通信模块160，音频模块170，扬声器170A，受话器170B，麦克风170C，耳机接口170D，传感器模块180，按键190，马达191，指示器192，摄像头193，显示屏194，以及用户标识模块(subscriber identification module，SIM)卡接口195等。其中传感器模块180可以包括压力传感器180A，陀螺仪传感器180B，气压传感器180C，磁传感器180D，加速度传感器180E，距离传感器180F，接近光传感器180G，指纹传感器180H，温度传感器180J，触摸传感器180K，环境光传感器180L，骨传导传感器180M等。
可以理解的是，本申请实施例示意的结构并不构成对电子设备100的具体限定。在本申请另一些实施例中，电子设备100可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者拆分某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。图示的部件可以硬件，软件或软件和硬件的组合实现。
处理器110可以包括一个或多个处理单元，例如：处理器110可以包括应用处理器(application processor，AP)，调制解调处理器，图形处理器(graphics processing unit，GPU)，图像信号处理器(image signal processor，ISP)，控制器，存储器，视频编解码器，数字信号处理器(digital signal processor，DSP)，基带处理器，和/或神经网络处理器(neural-network processing unit，NPU)等。其中，不同的处理单元可以是独立的器件，也可以集成在一个或多个处理器中。
其中，控制器可以是电子设备100的神经中枢和指挥中心。控制器可以根据指令操作码和时序信号，产生操作控制信号，完成取指令和执行指令的控制。
处理器110中还可以设置存储器，用于存储指令和数据。在一些实施例中，处理器110可以包括一个或多个接口。接口可以包括集成电路(inter-integrated circuit，I2C)接口，集成电路内置音频(inter-integrated circuit sound，I2S)接口，脉冲编码调制(pulse code modulation，PCM)接口，通用异步收发传输器(universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter，UART)接口，移动产业处理器接口(mobile industry processor interface，MIPI)， 通用输入输出(general-purpose input/output，GPIO)接口，用户标识模块(subscriber identity module，SIM)接口，和/或通用串行总线(universal serial bus，USB)接口等。
其中，I2C接口是一种双向同步串行总线，处理器110可以通过I2C接口耦合触摸传感器180K，使处理器110与触摸传感器180K通过I2C总线接口通信，实现电子设备100的触摸功能。MIPI接口可以被用于连接处理器110与显示屏194，摄像头193等外围器件。MIPI接口包括摄像头串行接口(camera serial interface，CSI)，显示屏串行接口(display serial interface，DSI)等。在一些实施例中，处理器110和摄像头193通过CSI接口通信，实现电子设备100的拍摄功能。处理器110和显示屏194通过DSI接口通信，实现电子设备100的显示功能。
可以理解的是，本申请实施例示意的各模块间的接口连接关系，只是示意性说明，并不构成对电子设备100的结构限定。在本申请另一些实施例中，电子设备100也可以采用上述实施例中不同的接口连接方式，或多种接口连接方式的组合。
充电管理模块140用于从充电器接收充电输入。其中，充电器可以是无线充电器，也可以是有线充电器。电源管理模块141用于连接电池142，充电管理模块140与处理器110。电源管理模块141接收电池142和/或充电管理模块140的输入，为处理器110，内部存储器121，外部存储器，显示屏194，摄像头193，和无线通信模块160等供电。
电子设备100通过GPU，显示屏194，以及应用处理器等实现显示功能。GPU为图像处理的微处理器，连接显示屏194和应用处理器。GPU用于执行数学和几何计算，用于图形渲染。处理器110可包括一个或多个GPU，其执行程序指令以生成或改变显示信息。
显示屏194用于显示图像，视频等。显示屏194包括显示面板。显示面板可以采用液晶显示屏(liquid crystal display，LCD)，有机发光二极管(organic light-emitting diode，OLED)，有源矩阵有机发光二极体或主动矩阵有机发光二极体(active-matrix organic light emitting diode的，AMOLED)，柔性发光二极管(flex light-emitting diode，FLED)，Miniled，MicroLed，Micro-oLed，量子点发光二极管(quantum dot light emitting diodes，QLED)等。在一些实施例中，电子设备100可以包括1个或N个显示屏194，N为大于1的正整数。
电子设备100可以通过ISP，摄像头193，触摸传感器、视频编解码器，GPU，显示屏194以及应用处理器等实现拍摄功能。
其中，ISP用于处理摄像头193反馈的数据。例如，拍照时，打开快门，光线通过镜头被传递到摄像头感光元件上，光信号转换为电信号，摄像头感光元件将所述电信号传递给ISP处理，转化为肉眼可见的图像。ISP还可以对图像的噪点，亮度，肤色进行算法优化。ISP还可以对拍摄场景的曝光，色温等参数优化。在一些实施例中，ISP可以设置在摄像头193中。
摄像头193用于捕获静态图像或视频。物体通过镜头生成光学图像投射到感光元件。感光元件可以是电荷耦合器件(charge coupled device，CCD)或互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor，CMOS)光电晶体管。感光元件把光信号转换成电信号，之后将电信号传递给ISP转换成数字图像信号。ISP将数字图像信号输出到DSP加工处理。DSP将数字图像信号转换成标准的RGB，YUV等格式的图像信号，应理解，在本申请实施例的描述中，以RGB格式的图像为例进行介绍，本申请实施例对图像 格式不作限定。在一些实施例中，电子设备100可以包括1个或N个摄像头193，N为大于1的正整数。
数字信号处理器用于处理数字信号，除了可以处理数字图像信号，还可以处理其他数字信号。例如，当电子设备100在频点选择时，数字信号处理器用于对频点能量进行傅里叶变换等。
视频编解码器用于对数字视频压缩或解压缩。电子设备100可以支持一种或多种视频编解码器。这样，电子设备100可以播放或录制多种编码格式的视频，例如：动态图像专家组(moving picture experts group，MPEG)1，MPEG2，MPEG3，MPEG4等。
外部存储器接口120可以用于连接外部存储卡，例如Micro SD卡，实现扩展电子设备100的存储能力。内部存储器121可以用于存储计算机可执行程序代码，所述可执行程序代码包括指令。处理器110通过运行存储在内部存储器121的指令，从而执行电子设备100的各种功能应用以及数据处理。内部存储器121可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区。
电子设备100可以通过音频模块170，扬声器170A，受话器170B，麦克风170C，耳机接口170D，以及应用处理器等实现音频功能。例如音乐播放，录音等。
按键190包括开机键，音量键等。按键190可以是机械按键。也可以是触摸式按键。电子设备100可以接收按键输入，产生与电子设备100的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。马达191可以产生振动提示。马达191可以用于来电振动提示，也可以用于触摸振动反馈。例如，作用于不同应用(例如拍照，音频播放等)的触摸操作，可以对应不同的振动反馈效果。作用于显示屏194不同区域的触摸操作，马达191也可对应不同的振动反馈效果。指示器192可以是指示灯，可以用于指示充电状态，电量变化，也可以用于指示消息，未接来电，通知等。SIM卡接口195用于连接SIM卡。
需要指出的是，电子设备100可以是芯片系统或有图8中类似结构的设备。其中，芯片系统可以由芯片构成，也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。本申请的各实施例之间涉及的动作、术语等均可以相互参考，不予限制。本申请的实施例中各个设备之间交互的消息名称或消息中的参数名称等只是一个示例，具体实现中也可以采用其他的名称，不予限制。此外，图8中示出的组成结构并不构成对该电子设备100的限定，除图8所示部件之外，该电子设备100可以包括比图8所示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。
本申请中描述的处理器和收发器可实现在集成电路(integrated circuit，IC)、模拟IC、射频集成电路、混合信号IC、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit，ASIC)、印刷电路板(printed circuit board，PCB)、电子设备等上。该处理器和收发器也可以用各种IC工艺技术来制造，例如互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal oxide semiconductor，CMOS)、N型金属氧化物半导体(nMetal-oxide-semiconductor，NMOS)、P型金属氧化物半导体(positive channel metal oxide semiconductor，PMOS)、双极结型晶体管(Bipolar Junction Transistor，BJT)、双极CMOS(BiCMOS)、硅锗(SiGe)、砷化镓(GaAs)等。
本申请实施例还提供一种报文处理装置，该装置包括：至少一个处理器，当上述至少一个处理器执行程序代码或指令时，实现上述相关方法步骤实现上述实施例中的报文处理方法。
可选地，该装置还可以包括至少一个存储器，该至少一个存储器用于存储该程序代码 或指令。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质，该计算机存储介质中存储有计算机指令，当该计算机指令在报文处理装置上运行时，使得报文处理装置执行上述相关方法步骤实现上述实施例中的报文处理方法。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品，当该计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述相关步骤，以实现上述实施例中的报文处理方法。
本申请实施例还提供一种报文处理装置，这个装置具体可以是芯片、集成电路、组件或模块。具体的，该装置可包括相连的处理器和用于存储指令的存储器，或者该装置包括至少一个处理器，用于从外部存储器获取指令。当装置运行时，处理器可执行指令，以使芯片执行上述各方法实施例中的报文处理方法。
应理解，在本申请的各种实施例中，上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后，各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定，而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件，或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统、装置和方法，可以通过其他的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，上述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其他的形式。
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
上述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例上述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟 悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种报文处理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    接收第一设备发送的第一报文，所述第一报文用于指示第二设备进行目标操作，所述第一报文为第一协议的报文；
    将所述第一报文转换为第二报文，所述第二报文用于指示所述第二设备进行所述目标操作，所述第二报文为第二协议的报文，所述第一协议与第二协议不同；
    向所述第二设备发送所述第二报文。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述第一设备发送的第三报文，所述第三报文用于指示获取所述第二设备的状态信息，所述状态信息用于指示设备状态，所述第三报文为所述第一协议的报文；
    将所述第三报文转换为第四报文，所述第四报文用于指示获取所述第二设备的状态信息，所述第四报文为所述第二协议的报文，所述第一协议与第二协议不同；
    向所述第二设备发送所述第四报文；
    接收所述第二设备发送的所述第二设备的状态信息；
    向所述第一设备发送所述第二设备的状态信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标操作包括开机、关机、待机、唤醒、音量调节、选择、确定、移动或界面切换中的至少一项。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述状态信息包括物理地址、逻辑地址、播放状态、录制状态、菜单状态或定时器状态中的至少一项。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一协议为全球智能物联网联盟GIIC协议。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二协议为消费性电子控制CEC协议。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一报文还用于指示第三设备进行所述目标操作，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述第一报文进行所述目标操作。
  8. 根据权利要求2至7中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第三报文还用于指示获取第三设备的状态信息，所述方法还包括：
    向所述第一设备发送所述第三设备的状态信息。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述第一设备发送的所述第一设备的认证信息，所述认证信息包括证书、许可证License或用户个人识别号码PIN中的至少一项；
    根据所述第一设备的认证信息进行第一协议认证；
    向所述第一设备发送第三设备的认证信息。
  10. 一种报文处理装置，其特征在于，包括收发单元和处理单元；
    所述收发单元，用于接收第一设备发送的第一报文并向第二设备发送第二报文，所述第一报文用于指示所述第二设备进行目标操作，所述第一报文为第一协议的报文，所述第二报文用于指示所述第二设备进行所述目标操作，所述第二报文为第二协议的报文，所述第一协议与第二协议不同；
    所述处理单元，用于将所述第一报文转换为第二报文。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置，其特征在于，所述收发单元还用于：
    接收所述第一设备发送的第三报文，所述第三报文用于指示获取所述第二设备的状态信息，所述状态信息用于指示设备状态，所述第三报文为所述第一协议的报文；
    向所述第二设备发送第四报文，所述第四报文用于指示获取所述第二设备的状态信息，所述第四报文为所述第二协议的报文，所述第一协议与第二协议不同；
    向所述第二设备发送所述第四报文；
    接收所述第二设备发送的所述第二设备的状态信息；
    向所述第一设备发送所述第二设备的状态信息；
    所述处理单元，还用于：
    将所述第三报文转换为所述第四报文。
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的装置，其特征在于，所述目标操作包括开机、关机、待机、唤醒、音量调节、选择、确定、移动或界面切换中的至少一项。
  13. 根据权利要求10至12中任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述状态信息包括物理地址、逻辑地址、播放状态、录制状态、菜单状态或定时器状态中的至少一项。
  14. 根据权利要求10至13中任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一协议为GIIC协议。
  15. 根据权利要求10至14中任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二协议为CEC协议。
  16. 根据权利要求10至15中任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一报文还用于指示第三设备进行所述目标操作，所述处理单元还用于：
    根据所述第一报文进行所述目标操作。
  17. 根据权利要求11至16中任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第三报文还用于指示获取第三设备的状态信息，所述收发单元还用于：
    向所述第一设备发送所述第三设备的状态信息。
  18. 根据权利要求10至17中任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述收发单元还用于：
    接收所述第一设备发送的所述第一设备的认证信息，所述认证信息包括证书、License或PIN中的至少一项；
    向所述第一设备发送第三设备的认证信息；
    所述处理单元还用于：
    根据所述第一设备的认证信息进行第一协议认证。
  19. 一种报文处理装置，包括至少一个处理器和存储器，其特征在于，所述至少一个处理器执行存储在存储器中的程序或指令，以使得所述报文处理装置实现上述权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法。
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储计算机程序，其特征在于，当所述计算机程序在计算机或处理器运行时，使得所述计算机或所述处理器实现上述权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法。
  21. 一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品中包含指令，其特征在于，当所述指令在计算机或处理器上运行时，使得所述计算机或所述处理器实现上述权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法。
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CN112153071A (zh) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-29 深圳市腾讯计算机系统有限公司 消息发送方法、装置、网关及存储介质
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CN108989367A (zh) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-11 深圳市中兴微电子技术有限公司 一种物联网通信方法、设备和系统
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