WO2024082384A1 - Indoor unit of wall-mounted air conditioner - Google Patents
Indoor unit of wall-mounted air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024082384A1 WO2024082384A1 PCT/CN2022/135276 CN2022135276W WO2024082384A1 WO 2024082384 A1 WO2024082384 A1 WO 2024082384A1 CN 2022135276 W CN2022135276 W CN 2022135276W WO 2024082384 A1 WO2024082384 A1 WO 2024082384A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electric control
- wire
- wall
- control board
- control box
- Prior art date
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 95
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0057—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2130/00—Control inputs relating to environmental factors not covered by group F24F2110/00
- F24F2130/20—Sunlight
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit.
- Wall-mounted air conditioners are not restricted by the installation location and are easier to match with indoor decoration. They have the functions of purifying, ventilating and cooling indoor air.
- the indoor unit of the air conditioner is an important part of the wall-mounted air conditioner, which usually includes an electric control box and a fan.
- the electric control box is equipped with a control device, which can provide protection for the control device.
- the control device will generate a lot of heat during operation, but the heat dissipation effect of the electric control box is not good, resulting in the inability of the control device to effectively dissipate heat, so that the temperature of the control device in the electric control box rises, thereby affecting the operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
- the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit with a simple structure and good heat dissipation effect.
- a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit comprising a base, an outer shell, a panel and an electric control component, the outer shell is arranged on the base, the panel is arranged on the front surface of the outer shell, the panel, the outer shell and the base jointly define a accommodating cavity, the outer shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet at intervals, the air inlet and the air outlet are both communicated with the accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity has a negative pressure area and an installation area that are communicated with each other, the electric control component comprises an electric control box and an electric control board, the electric control box is arranged in the installation area, the electric control box has an installation cavity, the electric control board is arranged in the installation cavity, the installation area is located at one end of the base, the electric control box has a first side plate and a second side plate arranged at an angle, the first side plate is opposite to the negative pressure area, the first side plate and the second side plate are both provided with a first ventilation hole communicated with the installation cavity to form an air flow channel in the installation cavity,
- the indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner also includes a radiator, which is arranged on a side of the electric control panel facing the first side panel, and the radiator is adjacent to the first ventilation hole of the second side panel.
- the electric control box is provided with an opening connected to the installation cavity, and installation grooves are provided on two opposite cavity walls of the installation cavity.
- the installation grooves are connected to the opening, and the opposite ends of the electric control board are inserted into the installation grooves.
- the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit also includes a cover body, and the width of the installation groove gradually decreases from the opening toward the bottom of the installation cavity; and/or,
- the distance between the groove bottoms of the two installation grooves gradually decreases from the opening toward the cavity bottom of the installation cavity.
- the indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner also includes fasteners, and the electric control board is fixed in the installation cavity by the fasteners.
- the indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner also includes a support member, one end of which abuts against the electric control board, and the other end abuts against the cavity wall of the installation cavity, and the support member is fixed between the electric control board and the inner wall of the electric control box by the fastener.
- the support member is provided with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole at opposite ends thereof
- the electric control board is provided with a third mounting hole adapted to the first mounting hole
- a fourth mounting hole adapted to the second mounting hole is penetrated through the side wall of the electric control box
- at least two fasteners are provided, one of the fasteners passes through the third mounting hole and is inserted into the first mounting hole, and the other fastener passes through the fourth mounting hole and is inserted into the second mounting hole.
- the electric control board is electrically connected to the external device through wires, and a first wire groove for the wires to pass through is provided on the side wall of the electric control box.
- the indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner also includes a cover body, which is arranged at the opening of the electric control box.
- the cover body is provided with a wire pressing portion protruding toward one end of the electric control box, and the wire pressing portion is inserted into the first wire passing groove to press the wire against the first wire passing groove.
- a first wire passing plate is provided in the installation cavity, and the first wire passing plate is spaced apart from the cavity wall of the installation cavity to form the first wire passing groove.
- a first arc-shaped opening is recessed at the notch of the first wire-passing groove;
- the wire pressing portion has an end surface facing the first wire passing groove and is concavely provided with a second arc-shaped opening.
- the electric control box is further provided with a second wire passing groove for the wire to pass through, and the first wire passing groove and the second wire passing groove are arranged at intervals.
- a second wire passing plate is arranged at an interval outside the first side panel, and the second wire passing groove is formed between the second wire passing plate and the first side panel.
- a notch is arranged on the first side panel, and the notch is connected to the second wire passing groove.
- a wire buckle is arranged on the second wire passing plate, and the wire buckle fixes the wire in the second wire passing groove.
- the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control component is improved, and the heat generated by the electric control board in the electric control box during operation can be discharged outside the electric control box through the first ventilation holes.
- the electric control box is arranged on the installation area, and the first side plate of the electric control box is facing the negative pressure area. When the wall-mounted air conditioner is in operation, the negative pressure area forms a negative pressure, so that the airflow from the outside can enter the accommodating cavity from the air inlet.
- the airflow can directly enter the installation cavity of the electric control box from the first ventilation hole of the second side plate, and then the airflow sends the heat in the installation cavity from the first ventilation hole of the first side plate to the installation area. Since the installation area and the negative pressure area are connected, the airflow will enter the negative pressure area under the action of the negative pressure, and finally the heat will be discharged from the negative pressure area from the air outlet along with the airflow, thereby realizing the rapid heat dissipation of the wall-mounted air conditioner.
- the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner forms airflow through the action of the negative pressure area, and forms an airflow channel in the electric control box, and the electric control board is located in the airflow channel to actively dissipate heat for the electric control board, which greatly improves the efficiency compared with passive heat dissipation.
- FIG1 is a disassembled schematic diagram of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG2 is an air flow diagram of an indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the electric control assembly of the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover body according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG5 is a schematic diagram of an electric control assembly according to an embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle (the cover is not shown);
- FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the electric control assembly according to the embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle (the cover is not shown);
- FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the electric control board, the fastener, the support member and the electric control box according to an embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric control box according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the present application discloses a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit including a main body, a ventilator, a heat exchanger and an electric control component.
- the main body includes a base 1, a shell 5 and a panel 9.
- the shell 5 is arranged on the base 1, and the panel 9 is arranged on the front surface of the shell 5.
- the shell 5 contains the base 1 therein.
- the panel 9, the shell 5 and the base 1 jointly define a receiving cavity.
- a grid-shaped air inlet 51 is arranged on the upper surface of the shell 5, and an air outlet 52 is arranged on the lower front part of the shell 5.
- the air inlet 51 and the air outlet 52 are both connected to the receiving cavity.
- the receiving cavity has a negative pressure area 12 and an installation area 11 that are connected to each other.
- the ventilator and the heat exchanger are arranged in the negative pressure area, and the electric control component is arranged in the installation area 11. After the ventilator is started, a negative pressure will be formed in the negative pressure area 12, so that the airflow can enter the receiving cavity from the air inlet 51, and then the airflow is cooled or heated by the heat exchanger and then discharged from the air outlet 52, thereby realizing the cooling or heating function of the air conditioner.
- the electric control assembly includes an electric control box 2 and an electric control board 3.
- the electric control box 2 is arranged in the installation area 11.
- the electric control box 2 has an installation cavity 21.
- the electric control board 3 is arranged in the installation cavity 21.
- the electric control box 2 has a first side plate 22 and a second side plate 23 arranged at an angle.
- the first side plate 22 faces the negative pressure area 12, and the second side plate 23 faces the air inlet 51, so as to prevent the housing 5 from blocking the air inlet of the first ventilation hole 221 on the second side plate 23.
- the first side plate 22 and the second side plate 23 are both provided with a first ventilation hole 221 connected with the installation cavity 21 to form an air flow channel in the installation cavity 21, and the electric control board 3 is located in the air flow channel.
- the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control assembly is improved, and the heat generated by the electric control board 3 in the electric control box 2 during operation can be discharged out of the electric control box 2 through the first ventilation hole 221.
- the electric control box 2 is arranged on the installation area 11, and the first side panel 22 of the electric control box 2 faces the negative pressure area 12.
- the negative pressure area 12 forms a negative pressure so that the external airflow can enter the accommodating cavity from the air inlet 51.
- the airflow can directly enter the installation cavity 21 of the electric control box 2 from the first ventilation hole 221 of the second side panel 23, and then the airflow sends the heat in the installation cavity 21 from the first ventilation hole 221 of the first side panel 22 to the installation area 11. Since the installation area 11 and the negative pressure area 12 are connected, the airflow will enter the negative pressure area 12 under the action of negative pressure, and finally the heat will be discharged from the negative pressure area 12 along with the airflow from the air outlet 52, thereby realizing the rapid heat dissipation of the wall-mounted air conditioner.
- the wall-mounted air conditioner forms an airflow through the negative pressure area 12, and forms an airflow channel in the electric control box 2, and the electric control board 3 is located in the airflow channel to actively dissipate heat for the electric control board 3, which greatly improves the efficiency of passive heat dissipation.
- the installation area 11 is set at one end of the base 1, and the electric control box 2 is installed on the installation area 11, which can achieve heat dissipation of the electric control components without affecting the air inlet and outlet of the negative pressure area 12.
- a dustproof net is detachably provided at the air inlet 51 to prevent dust or mosquitoes from entering the accommodating cavity.
- the dustproof net can be welded to the housing 5 or the dustproof net can be integrally formed, which is not limited to this embodiment.
- first side plate 22 and the second side plate 23 are vertically arranged, and this design forms a 90° airflow channel in the installation cavity 21, which can better remove the heat in the installation cavity 21.
- the angle between the first side plate 22 and the second side plate 23 is an acute angle or an obtuse angle, which is not limited to this embodiment.
- first side plate 22 and the second side plate 23 are arranged opposite to each other, and the electric control board 3 is located between the first side plate 22 and the second side plate 23. This design allows the airflow entering from the first ventilation hole 221 to blow directly onto the electric control board 3 to directly take away the heat on the electric control board 3.
- a radiator 4 is arranged on the electric control board 3, and the radiator 4 is located on the side of the electric control board 3 facing the first side panel 22, and the radiator 4 is adjacent to the first ventilation hole 221 of the second side panel 23.
- the radiator 4 is in contact with the second side panel 23, or the radiator 4 is in a position with a small spacing from the second side panel 23, so that when the radiator 4 is in this position, it is closer to the first ventilation hole 221 than other positions. It is understandable that by arranging the radiator 4 on the electric control board 3, the heat on the electric control board 3 can be quickly transferred to the radiator 4, and then the radiator 4 uses its own heat dissipation characteristics to dissipate the heat in the installation cavity 21, and the radiator 4 is close to the first ventilation hole 221 of the second side plate 23, and is located in the air flow channel, so that the airflow entering the first ventilation hole 221 can quickly bring the heat emitted from the radiator 4 out of the installation cavity 21 from the first ventilation hole 221 of the first side plate 22, so as to achieve efficient heat dissipation of the electric control components of the wall-mounted air conditioner.
- the radiator 4 can also be arranged on other sides of the electric control board 3.
- the radiator 4 includes a mounting plate and a plurality of radiating fins.
- the mounting plate is arranged on the electric control board 3. All radiating fins are arranged at intervals on the mounting plate.
- the radiator 4 can dissipate heat quickly by arranging a plurality of radiating fins.
- the mounting plate and the heat dissipation fins are both made of aluminum metal material, which is light in weight and has good heat dissipation effect.
- the heat dissipation fins and the mounting plate can also be made of other materials, not limited to this embodiment.
- the electric control box 2 is provided with an opening connected to the installation cavity 21, and installation grooves 211 are provided on the two opposite cavity walls of the installation cavity 21.
- the installation grooves 211 are connected to the opening, and the opposite ends of the electric control board 3 are inserted into the installation grooves 211 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the electric control board 3 in the electric control box 2.
- the width of the mounting groove 211 gradually decreases from the opening toward the bottom of the mounting cavity 21. It should be noted that the width of the mounting groove 211 refers to the distance between the two relative groove walls along the length direction of the mounting groove 211.
- the shape of the mounting groove 211 is similar to a trumpet shape, which can accurately position the electric control board 3.
- the size of the mounting groove 211 gradually decreases, so that the groove wall of the mounting groove 211 gradually increases the limit of the electric control board 3.
- the electric control board 3 is inserted into the bottom, it is pre-fixed in the electric control box 2 to limit the movement of the electric control board 3 in the front and rear directions.
- the spacing between the bottoms of the two mounting grooves 211 gradually decreases from the opening toward the bottom of the mounting cavity 21, so that when the electric control board 3 is inserted into the two mounting grooves 211, the bottoms of the two mounting grooves 211 gradually increase the limit of the electric control board 3 to limit the movement of the electric control board 3 in the left and right directions.
- the width of the installation groove 211 and the distance between the bottoms of the two installation grooves 211 gradually decrease from the opening toward the bottom of the installation cavity 21.
- the installation groove 211 can gradually enhance the limitation of the front and rear directions and the left and right directions of the electric control board 3 at the same time, so as to improve the installation stability of the electric control board 3.
- guide portions are provided on opposite sides of the electric control board 3, and the shape of the guide portions is adapted to the mounting groove 211, so that after the electric control board 3 is installed in the mounting groove 211, the guide portions cooperate with the mounting groove 211, and there will be no gap between the groove wall of the mounting groove 211 and the electric control board 3, so that the electric control board 3 can be installed in the electric control box 2 more stably.
- the cross section of the electric control box 2 is similar to a rectangular structure, wherein the electric control box 2 has a third side plate 29 arranged opposite to the first side plate 22, and the electric control box 2 has a fourth side plate 30 arranged opposite to the second side plate 23.
- the electric control box has a simple structure and is easy to produce.
- the two mounting grooves 211 are respectively arranged on the second side plate 23 and the fourth side plate 30.
- the electric control board 3 is perpendicular to the second side plate 23, and because the second side plate 23 and the first side plate 22 are also vertically arranged, so that the largest side of the electric control board 3 faces the first side plate 22, when the airflow entering the first ventilation hole 221 on the second side plate 23 blows on the electric control board 3, the airflow can quickly take out the heat from the first ventilation hole 221 of the first side plate 21, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.
- two mounting plates are provided on opposite side walls of the mounting cavity 21 and protrude toward the interior of the mounting cavity 21 , and a mounting groove 211 is formed between the two mounting plates.
- the mounting groove 211 is formed by punching the side wall of the electric control box 2 from inside to outside.
- the mounting groove 211 formed by punching has higher strength and lower processing cost.
- one of the two mounting grooves 211 is formed by stamping the side wall of the electric control box 2
- the other mounting groove 211 is formed by arranging two mounting plates on the cavity wall of the mounting cavity 21 at intervals.
- the electric control board 3 is also spaced from the first side plate 22 and the third side plate 29 to avoid the electric control board 3 being in close contact with the first side plate 22 and the third side plate 29, so that the air flow around the electric control board 3 is good, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the electric control board 3.
- the electric control board 3 integrates the functions of the indoor and outdoor electric control boards and a radiator 4 is provided on the electric control board 3, the weight of the electric control board 3 is heavier than that of an ordinary electric control board 3, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, in order to further improve the installation stability of the electric control board 3 in the installation cavity 21, the electric control board 3 is fixed in the installation cavity 21 by fasteners 7.
- a support member 8 is provided between the electric control board 3 and the cavity wall of the installation cavity 21 to support the electric control board 3.
- the electric control board 3 is a precision device, and the electric control board 3 is spaced from the third side plate 29 and the first side plate 22. Therefore, only the end of the electric control board 3 is supported by the groove wall of the installation groove 211, and the middle part is relatively weak and easily damaged under the action of external force.
- the electric control box 2 is generally produced by a drafting method, it is impossible to directly form the support member 8 on the electric control box 2 in one piece during production, so the support member 8 and the electric control box 2 are detachably connected.
- one end of the support member 8 abuts against the electric control board 3, and the other end abuts against the cavity wall of the mounting cavity 21, and the support member 8 is fixed between the electric control board 3 and the inner side wall of the electric control box 2 by a fastener 7.
- the support member 8 is provided with a first mounting hole 81 and a second mounting hole 82 at opposite ends
- the electric control board 3 is provided with a third mounting hole 31 adapted to the first mounting hole 81
- the side wall of the electric control box 2 is provided with a fourth mounting hole 291 adapted to the second mounting hole 82
- at least two fasteners 7 are provided, one of which passes through the third mounting hole 31 and is inserted into the first mounting hole 81, and the other fastener 7 passes through the fourth mounting hole 291 and is inserted into the second mounting hole 82.
- each support member 8 is locked by two fasteners 7, so that the stability between the support member 8, the electric control board 3 and the electric control box 2 is high.
- the fastener 7 is a screw, and the screw is screwed into the first mounting hole 81 and the third mounting hole 31 to achieve a threaded connection between the electric control board 3 and the support member 8, and the screw is screwed into the second mounting hole 82 and the fourth mounting hole 291 to achieve a threaded connection between the support member 8 and the third side plate 29.
- six support members 8 are provided, 12 fasteners 7 are provided, and the six support members 8 are arranged at intervals to improve the support effect and installation stability of the electric control board 3.
- the number of support members 8 can be 2, 3 or other numbers, not limited to this embodiment.
- the support column is used for support, and a through hole is provided in the axial direction of the support column, and a first mounting hole 81 and a second mounting hole 82 are formed at opposite ends of the through hole.
- a through hole is drilled through the support column by a drilling tool. Compared with a blind hole, the through hole does not need to consider the depth of the drilling, and the processing is convenient. In addition, this design does not need to drill holes on the opposite sides of the support column, and the operation steps are simple, and the processing cost is low.
- a through hole is provided along the axis of the support member 8.
- Each support member 8 can lock the support member 8, the electric control board 3 and the third side panel 29 by only one screw. During the specific installation, the screw can be passed through the fourth mounting hole 291, the through hole and the third mounting hole 31 in sequence to achieve fixation.
- the electric control board 3 is connected to the external device through wires (not shown in the drawings), and a first wire groove 24 for the wires to pass through is provided on the side wall of the electric control box 2.
- the operator can freely thread the wires at the first wire groove 24, which is convenient for the installation of the electric control component.
- a cover 6 is provided at the opening of the electric control box 2, and a wire pressing portion 61 is provided at one end of the cover 6 protruding toward the electric control box 2, and the wire pressing portion 61 is inserted into the first wire groove 24 to press the wires tightly into the first wire groove 24.
- a cover 6 will be provided on the opening cover of the electric control box 2, and the cover 6 can also play the role of insect prevention and waterproofing.
- the wire pressing portion 61 of the cover 6 can be inserted into the first wire groove 24 to press the wires to prevent the wires from being pulled out under the action of external force, so as to protect the wires and ensure the stability of the wire installation.
- a first wire-passing plate 26 is disposed in the installation cavity 21, and the first wire-passing plate 26 is spaced apart from the cavity wall of the installation cavity 21 to form a first wire-passing groove 24.
- the wire is placed at the notch of the first wire-passing groove 24, and then the wire pressing portion 61 is inserted into the first wire-passing groove 24 to achieve pressing of the wire.
- a first arc-shaped opening is recessed at the notch of the first wire-passing slot 24, and the wire passes through the first arc-shaped opening.
- the first arc-shaped opening can limit the wire and reduce sliding of the wire during installation.
- a second arc-shaped opening 611 is recessed on one end surface of the wire pressing portion 61 facing the first wire passing groove 24, and the second arc-shaped opening 611 can also limit the wire.
- the first arc-shaped opening and the second arc-shaped opening 611 act together on the wire to further improve the stability of the wire.
- the electric control box 2 and the cover body 6 are snap-connected.
- a snap-on protrusion 28 is protruding from the outer wall of the electric control box 2, and a snap-on groove 62 is provided on the cover body 6 corresponding to the snap-on protrusion 28.
- the snap-on protrusion 28 is snap-connected in the snap-on groove 62, and the snap-on connection is convenient for assembly and disassembly.
- the electric control box 2 and the cover body 6 are threadedly connected. Specifically, a fifth mounting hole is set at the open end of the electric control box 2, and a sixth mounting hole is set on the cover body 6. The screw passes through the fifth mounting hole and is inserted into the sixth mounting hole to fix the cover body 6 on the electric control box 2, and the threaded connection has high stability.
- the electric control box 2 is provided with a clamping protrusion 28 on one side and a fifth mounting hole on the other side.
- the cover body 6 is provided with a clamping slot 62 on one side and a sixth mounting hole on the other side.
- the clamping protrusion 28 is first clamped in the clamping slot 62, and then the screws are screwed into the sixth mounting hole and the fifth mounting hole.
- the electric control box 2 and the cover body 6 are used together in two ways of clamping thread connection, which not only ensures the efficiency of disassembly and assembly, but also ensures the stability of the connection between the two.
- the electric control box 2 is further provided with a second wire groove 25 for the wires to pass through, and the first wire groove 24 and the second wire groove 25 are arranged at intervals. By spacing the first wire groove 24 and the second wire groove 25, the wires in the electric control box 2 can be selected to pass through different wire grooves, and the wiring flexibility is high.
- the first wire groove 24 is arranged on the side panel opposite to the electric control box 2 and the second side panel 23, and the second wire groove 25 is arranged on the first side panel 22. Therefore, the first wire groove 24 and the second wire groove 25 are located on different side panels, and the wires can be threaded in different directions when wiring.
- a second wire passing plate 27 is arranged outside the first side plate 22, and a second wire passing groove 25 is formed between the second wire passing plate 27 and the first side plate 22.
- a notch 222 is arranged on the first side plate 22, and the notch 222 is connected to the second wire passing groove 25.
- a wire pressing buckle 271 is arranged on the second wire passing plate 27 to fix the wire in the second wire passing groove 25 through the wire pressing buckle 271, thereby improving the stability of the wire in the second wire passing groove 25.
- one side of the second side plate 23 extends outward to be connected to the second wire-passing plate 27 , a support plate is provided at the bottom of the second wire-passing plate 27 , and one end of the support plate away from the second wire-passing plate 27 is connected to the first side plate 22 .
- the wire pressing buckle 271 is formed by bending the second wire passing plate 27 , and the wire pressing buckle 271 formed by bending has a high structural strength and is not easily damaged.
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- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
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Abstract
The present application discloses an indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner, comprising a base, a housing, a panel, and an electronic control assembly. The housing is disposed on the base; the panel is disposed on the front surface of the housing; the panel, the housing, and the base together define an accommodating cavity; the housing is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet spaced apart from each other, and both the air inlet and the air outlet are communicated with the accommodating cavity; the accommodating cavity is provided with a negative pressure area and a mounting area communicated with each other; the electronic control assembly comprises an electronic control box and an electronic control board; the electronic control box is disposed in the mounting area; the electronic control box is provided with a mounting cavity; the electronic control board is disposed in the mounting cavity; the mounting area is located at one end of the base; the electronic control box has a first side plate and a second side plate arranged at an angle; the first side plate faces the negative pressure area; the first side plate and the second side plate are each provided with first ventilation holes communicated with the mounting cavity, so as to form an airflow channel in the mounting cavity; and the electronic control board is located in the airflow channel. The indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner has a good heat dissipation effect.
Description
本申请要求在2022年10月21日提交中国专利局、申请号为202222794706.2的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on October 21, 2022, with application number 202222794706.2, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference into this application.
本申请涉及空调技术领域,尤其涉及一种壁挂式空调内机。The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit.
壁挂式空调不受安装位置的限制,更易与室内装饰的搭配。其具有能对室内空气进行净化、换气和制冷等功能。Wall-mounted air conditioners are not restricted by the installation location and are easier to match with indoor decoration. They have the functions of purifying, ventilating and cooling indoor air.
空调内机为壁挂式空调的重要组成部分,其通常包括电控盒和风机等结构。其中,电控盒内设置有控制器件,电控盒能为控制器件提供保护。控制器件在运行过程中会产生大量的热量,但是电控盒的散热效果不好,导致控制器件无法进行有效的散热,以使电控盒内的控制器件的温度升高,从而影响空调内机的运行。The indoor unit of the air conditioner is an important part of the wall-mounted air conditioner, which usually includes an electric control box and a fan. Among them, the electric control box is equipped with a control device, which can provide protection for the control device. The control device will generate a lot of heat during operation, but the heat dissipation effect of the electric control box is not good, resulting in the inability of the control device to effectively dissipate heat, so that the temperature of the control device in the electric control box rises, thereby affecting the operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例的目的在于:提供一种壁挂式空调内机,其结构简单,散热效果好。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit with a simple structure and good heat dissipation effect.
为达此目的,本申请实施例采用以下技术方案:To achieve this purpose, the present application embodiment adopts the following technical solutions:
提供一种壁挂式空调内机,包括底座、外壳、面板和电控组件,所述外壳设置在所述底座上,所述面板设置在外壳的前表面,所述面板、所述外壳和所述底座共同限定出容纳腔,所述外壳间隔设置有进风口和出风口,所述进风口和所述出风口均与所述容纳腔连通,所述容纳腔具有相互连通的负压区和安装区,所述电控组件包括电控盒和电控板,所述电控盒设置在所述安装区内,所述电控盒具有安装腔,所述电控板设置在所述安装腔内,所述安装区位于所述底座的一端,所述电控盒具有呈夹角设置的第一侧板和第二侧板,所述第一侧板正对所述负压区,所述第一侧板和所述第二侧板上均设置有与所述安装腔连通的第一通风孔,以在所述安装腔内形成气流通道,所述电控板位于所述气流通道内。A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is provided, comprising a base, an outer shell, a panel and an electric control component, the outer shell is arranged on the base, the panel is arranged on the front surface of the outer shell, the panel, the outer shell and the base jointly define a accommodating cavity, the outer shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet at intervals, the air inlet and the air outlet are both communicated with the accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity has a negative pressure area and an installation area that are communicated with each other, the electric control component comprises an electric control box and an electric control board, the electric control box is arranged in the installation area, the electric control box has an installation cavity, the electric control board is arranged in the installation cavity, the installation area is located at one end of the base, the electric control box has a first side plate and a second side plate arranged at an angle, the first side plate is opposite to the negative pressure area, the first side plate and the second side plate are both provided with a first ventilation hole communicated with the installation cavity to form an air flow channel in the installation cavity, and the electric control board is located in the air flow channel.
作为壁挂式空调内机的方案,还包括散热器,所述散热器设置在所述电控板正对所述第一侧板的一侧面,且所述散热器邻近所述第二侧板的所述第一通 风孔。As a solution for the indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner, it also includes a radiator, which is arranged on a side of the electric control panel facing the first side panel, and the radiator is adjacent to the first ventilation hole of the second side panel.
作为壁挂式空调内机的方案,所述电控盒设置有与所述安装腔连通的开口,所述安装腔的相对两腔壁上设置有安装槽,所述安装槽与所述开口连通,所述电控板的相对两端插设在所述安装槽内。As a solution for a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, the electric control box is provided with an opening connected to the installation cavity, and installation grooves are provided on two opposite cavity walls of the installation cavity. The installation grooves are connected to the opening, and the opposite ends of the electric control board are inserted into the installation grooves.
作为壁挂式空调内机的方案,还包括罩体,所述安装槽的宽度由所述开口朝向所述安装腔的腔底逐渐减小;和/或,As a solution for the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, it also includes a cover body, and the width of the installation groove gradually decreases from the opening toward the bottom of the installation cavity; and/or,
两个所述安装槽的槽底之间的间距由所述开口朝向所述安装腔的腔底逐渐减小。The distance between the groove bottoms of the two installation grooves gradually decreases from the opening toward the cavity bottom of the installation cavity.
作为壁挂式空调内机的方案,还包括紧固件,所述电控板通过所述紧固件固定在所述安装腔内。As a solution for the indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner, it also includes fasteners, and the electric control board is fixed in the installation cavity by the fasteners.
作为壁挂式空调内机的方案,还包括支撑件,所述支撑件的一端与所述电控板抵接,另一端与所述安装腔的腔壁抵接,所述支撑件通过所述紧固件固定在所述电控板和所述电控盒的内侧壁之间。As a solution for the indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner, it also includes a support member, one end of which abuts against the electric control board, and the other end abuts against the cavity wall of the installation cavity, and the support member is fixed between the electric control board and the inner wall of the electric control box by the fastener.
作为壁挂式空调内机的方案,所述支撑件相对两端分别设置有第一安装孔和第二安装孔,所述电控板设置有与所述第一安装孔适配的第三安装孔,所述电控盒的侧壁上贯穿设置有与所述第二安装孔适配的第四安装孔,所述紧固件至少设置有两个,其中一个所述紧固件穿过所述第三安装孔插设在所述第一安装孔内,另一个所述紧固件穿过所述第四安装孔插设在所述第二安装孔内。As a solution for a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, the support member is provided with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole at opposite ends thereof, the electric control board is provided with a third mounting hole adapted to the first mounting hole, a fourth mounting hole adapted to the second mounting hole is penetrated through the side wall of the electric control box, and at least two fasteners are provided, one of the fasteners passes through the third mounting hole and is inserted into the first mounting hole, and the other fastener passes through the fourth mounting hole and is inserted into the second mounting hole.
作为壁挂式空调内机的方案,所述电控板通过线材与外部设备电连接,所述电控盒的侧壁上设置有用于供所述线材穿过的第一过线槽。As a solution for the indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner, the electric control board is electrically connected to the external device through wires, and a first wire groove for the wires to pass through is provided on the side wall of the electric control box.
作为壁挂式空调内机的方案,还包括盖体,所述盖体盖设在所述电控盒的开口处,所述盖体朝向所述电控盒的一端凸出设置有压线部,所述压线部插设在所述第一过线槽内,以将所述线材抵紧在所述第一过线槽。As a solution for the indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner, it also includes a cover body, which is arranged at the opening of the electric control box. The cover body is provided with a wire pressing portion protruding toward one end of the electric control box, and the wire pressing portion is inserted into the first wire passing groove to press the wire against the first wire passing groove.
作为壁挂式空调内机的方案,所述安装腔内设置有第一过线板,所述第一过线板与所述安装腔的腔壁间隔,以形成所述第一过线槽。As a solution for a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, a first wire passing plate is provided in the installation cavity, and the first wire passing plate is spaced apart from the cavity wall of the installation cavity to form the first wire passing groove.
作为壁挂式空调内机的可选方案,所述第一过线槽的槽口处凹设有第一弧形口;和/或,As an optional solution for the indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner, a first arc-shaped opening is recessed at the notch of the first wire-passing groove; and/or,
所述压线部朝向所述第一过线槽的一端面凹设有第二弧形口。The wire pressing portion has an end surface facing the first wire passing groove and is concavely provided with a second arc-shaped opening.
作为壁挂式空调内机的方案,所述电控盒还设置有供所述线材穿过的第二过线槽,所述第一过线槽和所述第二过线槽间隔设置。As a solution for a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, the electric control box is further provided with a second wire passing groove for the wire to pass through, and the first wire passing groove and the second wire passing groove are arranged at intervals.
作为壁挂式空调内机的方案,所述第一侧板外间隔设置有第二过线板,所述第二过线板与所述第一侧板之间形成所述第二过线槽,所述第一侧板上设置 有缺口,所述缺口与所述第二过线槽连通,所述第二过线板上设置有压线扣,所述压线扣将所述线材固定在所述第二过线槽内。As a solution for the indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner, a second wire passing plate is arranged at an interval outside the first side panel, and the second wire passing groove is formed between the second wire passing plate and the first side panel. A notch is arranged on the first side panel, and the notch is connected to the second wire passing groove. A wire buckle is arranged on the second wire passing plate, and the wire buckle fixes the wire in the second wire passing groove.
通过在电控盒的第一侧板和第二侧板上均设置第一通风孔,提高了电控组件的散热效率,电控盒内的电控板在运行过程中产生的热量可以通过第一通风孔排出电控盒外。进一步地,电控盒设置安装区上,电控盒的第一侧板正对负压区,该壁挂式空调内机在运行时,负压区形成负压,以使外界的气流可以从进风口进入容纳腔内,由于第二侧板正对进风口,气流可以直接从第二侧板的第一通风孔进入电控盒的安装腔内,然后气流把安装腔内的热量从第一侧板的第一通风孔送至安装区,而由于安装区和负压区连通,在负压的作用下气流会进入负压区,并最终热量随气流从出风口排出该负压区,从而实现壁挂式空调内机的快速散热。该壁挂式空调内机通过负压区的作用而形成气流,并在电控盒内形成气流通道,且电控板位于气流通道内,以对电控板进行主动散热,相比于被动散热的效率大幅度提高。By arranging the first ventilation holes on both the first side plate and the second side plate of the electric control box, the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control component is improved, and the heat generated by the electric control board in the electric control box during operation can be discharged outside the electric control box through the first ventilation holes. Furthermore, the electric control box is arranged on the installation area, and the first side plate of the electric control box is facing the negative pressure area. When the wall-mounted air conditioner is in operation, the negative pressure area forms a negative pressure, so that the airflow from the outside can enter the accommodating cavity from the air inlet. Since the second side plate is facing the air inlet, the airflow can directly enter the installation cavity of the electric control box from the first ventilation hole of the second side plate, and then the airflow sends the heat in the installation cavity from the first ventilation hole of the first side plate to the installation area. Since the installation area and the negative pressure area are connected, the airflow will enter the negative pressure area under the action of the negative pressure, and finally the heat will be discharged from the negative pressure area from the air outlet along with the airflow, thereby realizing the rapid heat dissipation of the wall-mounted air conditioner. The indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner forms airflow through the action of the negative pressure area, and forms an airflow channel in the electric control box, and the electric control board is located in the airflow channel to actively dissipate heat for the electric control board, which greatly improves the efficiency compared with passive heat dissipation.
图1为本申请实施例的壁挂式空调内机的拆解示意图;FIG1 is a disassembled schematic diagram of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例的壁挂式空调内机的气流流向图;FIG2 is an air flow diagram of an indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例的电控组件的拆解示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the electric control assembly of the embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例的盖体的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover body according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例的电控组件的第一视角示意图(盖体未示出);FIG5 is a schematic diagram of an electric control assembly according to an embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle (the cover is not shown);
图6为本申请实施例的电控组件的第二视角示意图(盖体未示出);FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the electric control assembly according to the embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle (the cover is not shown);
图7为本申请实施例的电控板、紧固件、支撑件与电控盒的配合示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the electric control board, the fastener, the support member and the electric control box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例的电控盒的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric control box according to an embodiment of the present application.
图中:In the figure:
1、底座;11、安装区;12、负压区;2、电控盒;21、安装腔;211、安装槽;22、第一侧板;221、第一通风孔;222、缺口;23、第二侧板;24、第一过线槽;25、第二过线槽;26、第一过线板;27、第二过线板;271、压线扣;28、卡凸;29、第三侧板;291、第四安装孔;30、第四侧板;3、电控板;31、第三安装孔;4、散热器;5、外壳;51、进风口;52、出风口;6、盖体;61、压线部;611、第二弧形口;62、卡槽;7、紧固件;8、支撑件;81、第一安装孔;82、第二安装孔;9、面板。1. Base; 11. Installation area; 12. Negative pressure area; 2. Electric control box; 21. Installation cavity; 211. Installation slot; 22. First side panel; 221. First ventilation hole; 222. Notch; 23. Second side panel; 24. First wire slot; 25. Second wire slot; 26. First wire board; 27. Second wire board; 271. Wire pressing buckle; 28. Snap-on; 29. Third side panel; 291. Fourth installation hole; 30. Fourth side panel; 3. Electric control board; 31. Third installation hole; 4. Radiator; 5. Housing; 51. Air inlet; 52. Air outlet; 6. Cover; 61. Wire pressing part; 611. Second arc-shaped opening; 62. Slot; 7. Fastener; 8. Support member; 81. First installation hole; 82. Second installation hole; 9. Panel.
下面将结合附图对本申请实施例的技术方案作进一步的详细描述,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application.
如图1至图3所示,本申请公开一种壁挂式空调内机包括主体、通风机、热交换器和电控组件,主体包括底座1、外壳5和面板9,外壳5设置在底座1上,面板9设置在外壳5的前表面上,外壳5将底座1包容在其里面,面板9、外壳5和底座1共同限定出容纳腔,在外壳5的上表面设置有栅格状的进风口51,在外壳5的下前部设有出风口52,进风口51和出风口52均与容纳腔连通。容纳腔具有相互连通的负压区12和安装区11,通风机和热交换器设置在负压区内,电控组件设置在安装区11内。通风机启动后,在负压区12会形成负压,以使气流可以从进风口51进入容纳腔内,然后通过热交换器对气流进行降温或加热后再从而出风口52排出,从而实现该空调的制冷或制热功能。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present application discloses a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit including a main body, a ventilator, a heat exchanger and an electric control component. The main body includes a base 1, a shell 5 and a panel 9. The shell 5 is arranged on the base 1, and the panel 9 is arranged on the front surface of the shell 5. The shell 5 contains the base 1 therein. The panel 9, the shell 5 and the base 1 jointly define a receiving cavity. A grid-shaped air inlet 51 is arranged on the upper surface of the shell 5, and an air outlet 52 is arranged on the lower front part of the shell 5. The air inlet 51 and the air outlet 52 are both connected to the receiving cavity. The receiving cavity has a negative pressure area 12 and an installation area 11 that are connected to each other. The ventilator and the heat exchanger are arranged in the negative pressure area, and the electric control component is arranged in the installation area 11. After the ventilator is started, a negative pressure will be formed in the negative pressure area 12, so that the airflow can enter the receiving cavity from the air inlet 51, and then the airflow is cooled or heated by the heat exchanger and then discharged from the air outlet 52, thereby realizing the cooling or heating function of the air conditioner.
其中,电控组件包括电控盒2和电控板3,电控盒2设置在安装区11内,电控盒2具有安装腔21,电控板3设置在安装腔21内,电控盒2具有呈夹角设置的第一侧板22和第二侧板23,第一侧板22正对负压区12,第二侧板23正对进风口51,避免外壳5对第二侧板23上的第一通风孔221的进风形成阻挡,第一侧板22和第二侧板23上均设置有与安装腔21连通的第一通风孔221,以在安装腔21内形成气流通道,电控板3位于气流通道内。通过在电控盒2的第一侧板22和第二侧板23上均设置第一通风孔221,提高了电控组件的散热效率,电控盒2内的电控板3在运行过程中产生的热量可以通过第一通风孔221排出电控盒2外。进一步地,电控盒2设置安装区11上,电控盒2的第一侧板22正对负压区12,该壁挂式空调内机在运行时,负压区12形成负压,以使外界的气流可以从进风口51进入容纳腔内,由于第二侧板23正对进风口51,气流可以直接从第二侧板23的第一通风孔221进入电控盒2的安装腔21内,然后气流把安装腔21内的热量从第一侧板22的第一通风孔221送至安装区11,而由于安装区11和负压区12连通,在负压的作用下气流会进入负压区12,并最终热量随气流从出风口52排出该负压区12,从而实现壁挂式空调内机的快速散热。该壁挂式空调内机通过负压区12的作用而形成气流,并在电控盒2内形成气流通道,且电控板3位于气流通道内,以对电控板3进行主动散热,相比于被动散热的效率大幅度提高。此外,安装区11设置在底座1的一端,将电控盒2安装在安装区11上既能实现电控组件的散热,又不会影响负压区12的进风与出风。The electric control assembly includes an electric control box 2 and an electric control board 3. The electric control box 2 is arranged in the installation area 11. The electric control box 2 has an installation cavity 21. The electric control board 3 is arranged in the installation cavity 21. The electric control box 2 has a first side plate 22 and a second side plate 23 arranged at an angle. The first side plate 22 faces the negative pressure area 12, and the second side plate 23 faces the air inlet 51, so as to prevent the housing 5 from blocking the air inlet of the first ventilation hole 221 on the second side plate 23. The first side plate 22 and the second side plate 23 are both provided with a first ventilation hole 221 connected with the installation cavity 21 to form an air flow channel in the installation cavity 21, and the electric control board 3 is located in the air flow channel. By providing the first ventilation hole 221 on the first side plate 22 and the second side plate 23 of the electric control box 2, the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control assembly is improved, and the heat generated by the electric control board 3 in the electric control box 2 during operation can be discharged out of the electric control box 2 through the first ventilation hole 221. Furthermore, the electric control box 2 is arranged on the installation area 11, and the first side panel 22 of the electric control box 2 faces the negative pressure area 12. When the wall-mounted air conditioner is in operation, the negative pressure area 12 forms a negative pressure so that the external airflow can enter the accommodating cavity from the air inlet 51. Since the second side panel 23 faces the air inlet 51, the airflow can directly enter the installation cavity 21 of the electric control box 2 from the first ventilation hole 221 of the second side panel 23, and then the airflow sends the heat in the installation cavity 21 from the first ventilation hole 221 of the first side panel 22 to the installation area 11. Since the installation area 11 and the negative pressure area 12 are connected, the airflow will enter the negative pressure area 12 under the action of negative pressure, and finally the heat will be discharged from the negative pressure area 12 along with the airflow from the air outlet 52, thereby realizing the rapid heat dissipation of the wall-mounted air conditioner. The wall-mounted air conditioner forms an airflow through the negative pressure area 12, and forms an airflow channel in the electric control box 2, and the electric control board 3 is located in the airflow channel to actively dissipate heat for the electric control board 3, which greatly improves the efficiency of passive heat dissipation. In addition, the installation area 11 is set at one end of the base 1, and the electric control box 2 is installed on the installation area 11, which can achieve heat dissipation of the electric control components without affecting the air inlet and outlet of the negative pressure area 12.
可选地,进风口51处可拆卸设置有防尘网,以防止灰尘或蚊虫进入容纳腔内。在其他实施例中,防尘网可焊接外壳5焊接或防尘网一体成型,不以本实施例为限。Optionally, a dustproof net is detachably provided at the air inlet 51 to prevent dust or mosquitoes from entering the accommodating cavity. In other embodiments, the dustproof net can be welded to the housing 5 or the dustproof net can be integrally formed, which is not limited to this embodiment.
可选地,第一侧板22和第二侧板23垂直设置,该设计在安装腔21内形成一个呈90°的气流通道,其能更好的带走安装腔21内的热量。当然,在其他实施例中,第一侧板22和第二侧板23之间的夹角为锐角或钝角,不以本实施例为限。Optionally, the first side plate 22 and the second side plate 23 are vertically arranged, and this design forms a 90° airflow channel in the installation cavity 21, which can better remove the heat in the installation cavity 21. Of course, in other embodiments, the angle between the first side plate 22 and the second side plate 23 is an acute angle or an obtuse angle, which is not limited to this embodiment.
一实施例中,第一侧板22和第二侧板23相对设置,电控板3位于第一侧板22和第二侧板23之间,该设计能让从第一通风孔221进入的气流直接吹在电控板3上,以将电控板3上的热量直接带走。In one embodiment, the first side plate 22 and the second side plate 23 are arranged opposite to each other, and the electric control board 3 is located between the first side plate 22 and the second side plate 23. This design allows the airflow entering from the first ventilation hole 221 to blow directly onto the electric control board 3 to directly take away the heat on the electric control board 3.
由于电控盒2内的电控板3对空调的内板和外板进行了集成,将供电单元、室外风机驱动单元、室外压机驱动单元等功能均集成在电控板3上,在该电控板3运行过程中会产生大量的热量,因此需要进一步提高电控板3的散热效率,本实施例中,如图2和图4所示,在电控板3上设置有散热器4,且散热器4位于电控板3正对第一侧板22的侧面,且散热器4邻近第二侧板23的第一通风孔221,换言之,散热器4与第二侧板23处于贴合,或散热器4与第二侧板23存在较小间距的位置,以使散热器4位于该位置时相比于其他位置更靠近第一通风孔221。可以理解的是,通过在电控板3上设置散热器4,以使电控板3上的热量能快速传导至散热器4上,然后散热器4利用自身的散热特性,将热量散热在安装腔21内,且散热器4与第二侧板23的第一通风孔221的距离较近,并位于气流通道内,以使第一通风孔221进入的气流可以将散热器4上散发的热量快速从第一侧板22的第一通风孔221的中带出安装腔21,以实现该壁挂式空调内机电控组件的高效散热。在其他实施例中,散热器4还可以设置在电控板3的其他侧面。Since the electric control board 3 in the electric control box 2 integrates the inner and outer panels of the air conditioner, the functions such as the power supply unit, the outdoor fan drive unit, and the outdoor compressor drive unit are integrated on the electric control board 3. A large amount of heat will be generated during the operation of the electric control board 3. Therefore, it is necessary to further improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control board 3. In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 4, a radiator 4 is arranged on the electric control board 3, and the radiator 4 is located on the side of the electric control board 3 facing the first side panel 22, and the radiator 4 is adjacent to the first ventilation hole 221 of the second side panel 23. In other words, the radiator 4 is in contact with the second side panel 23, or the radiator 4 is in a position with a small spacing from the second side panel 23, so that when the radiator 4 is in this position, it is closer to the first ventilation hole 221 than other positions. It is understandable that by arranging the radiator 4 on the electric control board 3, the heat on the electric control board 3 can be quickly transferred to the radiator 4, and then the radiator 4 uses its own heat dissipation characteristics to dissipate the heat in the installation cavity 21, and the radiator 4 is close to the first ventilation hole 221 of the second side plate 23, and is located in the air flow channel, so that the airflow entering the first ventilation hole 221 can quickly bring the heat emitted from the radiator 4 out of the installation cavity 21 from the first ventilation hole 221 of the first side plate 22, so as to achieve efficient heat dissipation of the electric control components of the wall-mounted air conditioner. In other embodiments, the radiator 4 can also be arranged on other sides of the electric control board 3.
具体地,散热器4包括安装板和多个散热翅片,安装板设置在电控板3上,所有的散热翅片间隔设置在安装板上,通过设置多个散热翅片以使该散热器4能快速散热。Specifically, the radiator 4 includes a mounting plate and a plurality of radiating fins. The mounting plate is arranged on the electric control board 3. All radiating fins are arranged at intervals on the mounting plate. The radiator 4 can dissipate heat quickly by arranging a plurality of radiating fins.
可选地,安装板和散热翅片均采用铝金属材料制成,铝金属材料的重量较轻,且散热效果好。在其他实施例中,散热翅片和安装板还可以采用其他材料制成,不以本实施为限。Optionally, the mounting plate and the heat dissipation fins are both made of aluminum metal material, which is light in weight and has good heat dissipation effect. In other embodiments, the heat dissipation fins and the mounting plate can also be made of other materials, not limited to this embodiment.
本实施例中,如图4和图5所示,电控盒2设置有与安装腔21连通的开口,安装腔21的相对两腔壁上设置有安装槽211,安装槽211与开口连通,电控板3的相对两端插设在安装槽211内,以便于电控板3在电控盒2内的拆装。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the electric control box 2 is provided with an opening connected to the installation cavity 21, and installation grooves 211 are provided on the two opposite cavity walls of the installation cavity 21. The installation grooves 211 are connected to the opening, and the opposite ends of the electric control board 3 are inserted into the installation grooves 211 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the electric control board 3 in the electric control box 2.
具体地,安装槽211的宽度由开口朝向安装腔21的腔底逐渐减小,需要说明的是,安装槽211的宽度指的是沿安装槽211长度方向的相对两槽壁之间的间距,通过该设计使安装槽211的形状类似喇叭状,其能对电控板3起到精准定位,在电控板3插入过程中,安装槽211的尺寸逐渐减小,以使安装槽211的槽壁对电控板3的限位逐渐增强,电控板3插入底部后实现在电控盒2内的预固定,以限制电控板3在前后方向的移动。Specifically, the width of the mounting groove 211 gradually decreases from the opening toward the bottom of the mounting cavity 21. It should be noted that the width of the mounting groove 211 refers to the distance between the two relative groove walls along the length direction of the mounting groove 211. Through this design, the shape of the mounting groove 211 is similar to a trumpet shape, which can accurately position the electric control board 3. During the insertion process of the electric control board 3, the size of the mounting groove 211 gradually decreases, so that the groove wall of the mounting groove 211 gradually increases the limit of the electric control board 3. After the electric control board 3 is inserted into the bottom, it is pre-fixed in the electric control box 2 to limit the movement of the electric control board 3 in the front and rear directions.
另一实施例中,两个安装槽211的槽底之间的间距由开口朝向安装腔21的腔底逐渐减小,以使在电控板3插入两个安装槽211内时,两个安装槽211的槽底对于电控板3的限位逐渐增强,以限制电控板3在左右方向的移动。In another embodiment, the spacing between the bottoms of the two mounting grooves 211 gradually decreases from the opening toward the bottom of the mounting cavity 21, so that when the electric control board 3 is inserted into the two mounting grooves 211, the bottoms of the two mounting grooves 211 gradually increase the limit of the electric control board 3 to limit the movement of the electric control board 3 in the left and right directions.
在实际生产过程中,安装槽211的宽度,以及两个安装槽211的槽底之间的间距由开口朝向安装腔21的腔底逐渐减小,在安装电控板3过程中,安装槽211能同时对电控板3的前后和左右方向的限位均逐渐增强,以提高电控板3在安装稳定性。In the actual production process, the width of the installation groove 211 and the distance between the bottoms of the two installation grooves 211 gradually decrease from the opening toward the bottom of the installation cavity 21. During the installation of the electric control board 3, the installation groove 211 can gradually enhance the limitation of the front and rear directions and the left and right directions of the electric control board 3 at the same time, so as to improve the installation stability of the electric control board 3.
具体地,在电控板3的相对两侧设置有导向部(附图未示出),导向部的形状与安装槽211适配,以使电控板3安装在安装槽211内后,通过导向部与安装槽211配合,安装槽211的槽壁与电控板3之间不会存在间隙,以使电控板3在电控盒2内安装更加稳定。Specifically, guide portions (not shown in the drawings) are provided on opposite sides of the electric control board 3, and the shape of the guide portions is adapted to the mounting groove 211, so that after the electric control board 3 is installed in the mounting groove 211, the guide portions cooperate with the mounting groove 211, and there will be no gap between the groove wall of the mounting groove 211 and the electric control board 3, so that the electric control board 3 can be installed in the electric control box 2 more stably.
可选地,电控盒2的横截面类似矩形结构,其中,电控盒2具有与第一侧板22正对设置的第三侧板29,电控盒2具有与第二侧板23正对设置的第四侧板30。该电控盒结构简单,便于生产。Optionally, the cross section of the electric control box 2 is similar to a rectangular structure, wherein the electric control box 2 has a third side plate 29 arranged opposite to the first side plate 22, and the electric control box 2 has a fourth side plate 30 arranged opposite to the second side plate 23. The electric control box has a simple structure and is easy to produce.
本实施例中,两个安装槽211分别设置在二侧板23和第四侧板30上,电控板3安装在安装槽211内时,电控板3与第二侧板23垂直,且由于第二侧板23和第一侧板22也是垂直设置,以使电控板3最大的侧面正对第一侧板22,当第二侧板23上的第一通风孔221内通入的气流吹在电控板3时,气流可以快速将热量从第一侧板21的第一通风孔221中带出,从而提高散热效果。In this embodiment, the two mounting grooves 211 are respectively arranged on the second side plate 23 and the fourth side plate 30. When the electric control board 3 is installed in the mounting grooves 211, the electric control board 3 is perpendicular to the second side plate 23, and because the second side plate 23 and the first side plate 22 are also vertically arranged, so that the largest side of the electric control board 3 faces the first side plate 22, when the airflow entering the first ventilation hole 221 on the second side plate 23 blows on the electric control board 3, the airflow can quickly take out the heat from the first ventilation hole 221 of the first side plate 21, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.
可选地,在安装腔21的相对两侧壁朝向安装腔21的内部凸出设置有两个安装板,两个安装板之间形成安装槽211。Optionally, two mounting plates are provided on opposite side walls of the mounting cavity 21 and protrude toward the interior of the mounting cavity 21 , and a mounting groove 211 is formed between the two mounting plates.
可选地,安装槽211由电控盒2的侧壁由内向外冲压形成,冲压形成安装槽211的强度较高,加工成本较低。Optionally, the mounting groove 211 is formed by punching the side wall of the electric control box 2 from inside to outside. The mounting groove 211 formed by punching has higher strength and lower processing cost.
本实施例中,两个安装槽211中,其中一个安装槽211由电控盒2的侧壁冲压形成,另一安装槽211通过在安装腔21的腔壁上间隔设置两个安装板而形成。In this embodiment, one of the two mounting grooves 211 is formed by stamping the side wall of the electric control box 2 , and the other mounting groove 211 is formed by arranging two mounting plates on the cavity wall of the mounting cavity 21 at intervals.
具体地,安装槽211分别与第一侧板22和第三侧板29之间具有间距,因此电控板3安装在安装槽211内时,电控板3同样与第一侧板22、第三侧板29间隔,避免电控板3与第一侧板22和第三侧板29紧贴,以使电控板3周部空气流动性好,从而提高了电控板3散热效果。Specifically, there is a distance between the mounting groove 211 and the first side plate 22 and the third side plate 29 respectively. Therefore, when the electric control board 3 is installed in the mounting groove 211, the electric control board 3 is also spaced from the first side plate 22 and the third side plate 29 to avoid the electric control board 3 being in close contact with the first side plate 22 and the third side plate 29, so that the air flow around the electric control board 3 is good, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the electric control board 3.
由于该电控板3上集成了室内外机电控板的功能,且在电控板3上设置有散热器4,该电控板3的重量相比于普通的电控板3的重量更重,如图5至7所示,因此为了进一步提高电控板3在安装腔21内的安装稳定性,电控板3通过紧固件7将固定在安装腔21内。Since the electric control board 3 integrates the functions of the indoor and outdoor electric control boards and a radiator 4 is provided on the electric control board 3, the weight of the electric control board 3 is heavier than that of an ordinary electric control board 3, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, in order to further improve the installation stability of the electric control board 3 in the installation cavity 21, the electric control board 3 is fixed in the installation cavity 21 by fasteners 7.
具体地,在电控板3和安装腔21的腔壁之间设置有支撑件8,以通过支撑件8对电控板3进行支撑,电控板3为精密器件,且电控板3与第三侧板29、第一侧板22间隔,因此电控板3只有端部受到了安装槽211的槽壁的支撑力,其中部位置比较薄弱,在外力作用下很容易损坏。而通过在电控板3和安装腔21之间设置有支撑件8,以对电控板3进行支撑,增加了电控板3抗压能力,从而提高电控板3的使用寿命。Specifically, a support member 8 is provided between the electric control board 3 and the cavity wall of the installation cavity 21 to support the electric control board 3. The electric control board 3 is a precision device, and the electric control board 3 is spaced from the third side plate 29 and the first side plate 22. Therefore, only the end of the electric control board 3 is supported by the groove wall of the installation groove 211, and the middle part is relatively weak and easily damaged under the action of external force. By providing the support member 8 between the electric control board 3 and the installation cavity 21 to support the electric control board 3, the pressure resistance of the electric control board 3 is increased, thereby improving the service life of the electric control board 3.
由于电控盒2一般采用拔模的方式进行生产,无法在生产时直接在电控盒2上一体成型支撑件8,因此支撑件8与电控盒2之间为可拆卸连接。本实施例中,支撑件8的一端与电控板3抵接,另一端与安装腔21的腔壁抵接,支撑件8通过紧固件7固定在电控板3和电控盒2的内侧壁之间。具体地,支撑件8相对两端分别设置有第一安装孔81和第二安装孔82,电控板3设置有与第一安装孔81适配的第三安装孔31,电控盒2的侧壁上贯穿设置有与第二安装孔82适配的第四安装孔291,紧固件7至少设置有两个,其中一个紧固件7穿过第三装状孔31插设在第一安装孔81内,另一个紧固件7穿过第四安装孔291插设在第二安装孔82内。该实施例中每一个支撑件8通过两个紧固件7进行锁紧,以使支撑件8、电控板3和电控盒2之间的稳定性较高。可选地,紧固件7为螺丝,通过将螺丝旋拧在第一安装孔81和第三安装孔31内,以实现电控板3和支撑件8之间的螺纹连接,通过将螺丝旋拧在第二安装孔82和第四安装孔291内,以实现支撑件8与第三侧板29之间螺纹的连接。本实施例中,支撑件8设置有六个,紧固件7设置有12个,且六个支撑件8间隔设置,以提高电控板3支撑效果以及安装稳定性。在其他实施例中,支撑件8的数量可以是2个、3个或其他数量,不以本实施例为限。Since the electric control box 2 is generally produced by a drafting method, it is impossible to directly form the support member 8 on the electric control box 2 in one piece during production, so the support member 8 and the electric control box 2 are detachably connected. In this embodiment, one end of the support member 8 abuts against the electric control board 3, and the other end abuts against the cavity wall of the mounting cavity 21, and the support member 8 is fixed between the electric control board 3 and the inner side wall of the electric control box 2 by a fastener 7. Specifically, the support member 8 is provided with a first mounting hole 81 and a second mounting hole 82 at opposite ends, the electric control board 3 is provided with a third mounting hole 31 adapted to the first mounting hole 81, and the side wall of the electric control box 2 is provided with a fourth mounting hole 291 adapted to the second mounting hole 82, and at least two fasteners 7 are provided, one of which passes through the third mounting hole 31 and is inserted into the first mounting hole 81, and the other fastener 7 passes through the fourth mounting hole 291 and is inserted into the second mounting hole 82. In this embodiment, each support member 8 is locked by two fasteners 7, so that the stability between the support member 8, the electric control board 3 and the electric control box 2 is high. Optionally, the fastener 7 is a screw, and the screw is screwed into the first mounting hole 81 and the third mounting hole 31 to achieve a threaded connection between the electric control board 3 and the support member 8, and the screw is screwed into the second mounting hole 82 and the fourth mounting hole 291 to achieve a threaded connection between the support member 8 and the third side plate 29. In this embodiment, six support members 8 are provided, 12 fasteners 7 are provided, and the six support members 8 are arranged at intervals to improve the support effect and installation stability of the electric control board 3. In other embodiments, the number of support members 8 can be 2, 3 or other numbers, not limited to this embodiment.
可选地,支撑柱用于支撑,在支撑柱的轴向方向上贯穿设置有通孔,在通孔的相对两端分别形成第一安装孔81和第二安装孔82。在加工过程中,通过钻孔工具在支撑柱上贯穿开设,相比于盲孔,开设通孔无需考虑钻孔的深度,加工方便,且该设计无需在支撑柱的相对分别进行钻孔,操作步骤简单,加工成本低。Optionally, the support column is used for support, and a through hole is provided in the axial direction of the support column, and a first mounting hole 81 and a second mounting hole 82 are formed at opposite ends of the through hole. During the processing, a through hole is drilled through the support column by a drilling tool. Compared with a blind hole, the through hole does not need to consider the depth of the drilling, and the processing is convenient. In addition, this design does not need to drill holes on the opposite sides of the support column, and the operation steps are simple, and the processing cost is low.
在其他实施例中,沿支撑件8的轴线贯穿设置有通孔,每个支撑件8可以仅通过一个螺丝将支撑件8、电控板3和第三侧板29进行锁紧,在具体安装时,可以将螺丝依次穿过第四安装孔291、通孔和第三安装孔31实现固定。In other embodiments, a through hole is provided along the axis of the support member 8. Each support member 8 can lock the support member 8, the electric control board 3 and the third side panel 29 by only one screw. During the specific installation, the screw can be passed through the fourth mounting hole 291, the through hole and the third mounting hole 31 in sequence to achieve fixation.
本实施例中,如图5和图8所示,电控板3通过线材(附图未示出)与外部设备连接,电控盒2的侧壁上设置有用于供线材穿过的第一过线槽24。作业人员可以在第一过线槽24处自由穿线,便于该电控组件的安装。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 5 and 8, the electric control board 3 is connected to the external device through wires (not shown in the drawings), and a first wire groove 24 for the wires to pass through is provided on the side wall of the electric control box 2. The operator can freely thread the wires at the first wire groove 24, which is convenient for the installation of the electric control component.
具体地,如图3和图4所示,在电控盒2的开口处设置有盖体6,盖体6朝向电控盒2的一端凸出设置有压线部61,压线部61插设在第一过线槽24内,以将线材 抵紧在第一过线槽24内。可以理解的是,电控板3以及线材等器材安装完成后,为了避免电控盒2的开口裸露,会在电控盒2的开口盖设有盖体6,另外盖体6还能起到防虫防水的作用。在盖体6的压线部61可以插入第一过线槽24内,以对线材进行抵压,避免线材在外力的作用下被拉扯出去,以对线材进行保护,保证了线材安装的稳定性。Specifically, as shown in FIG3 and FIG4 , a cover 6 is provided at the opening of the electric control box 2, and a wire pressing portion 61 is provided at one end of the cover 6 protruding toward the electric control box 2, and the wire pressing portion 61 is inserted into the first wire groove 24 to press the wires tightly into the first wire groove 24. It is understandable that after the electric control board 3 and wires and other equipment are installed, in order to avoid the opening of the electric control box 2 from being exposed, a cover 6 will be provided on the opening cover of the electric control box 2, and the cover 6 can also play the role of insect prevention and waterproofing. The wire pressing portion 61 of the cover 6 can be inserted into the first wire groove 24 to press the wires to prevent the wires from being pulled out under the action of external force, so as to protect the wires and ensure the stability of the wire installation.
具体地,安装腔21内设置有第一过线板26,第一过线板26与安装腔21的腔壁间隔,以形成第一过线槽24。在安装时,将线材放置在第一过线槽24的槽口处,然后将压线部61插入该第一过线槽24内,以实现对线材的抵压。Specifically, a first wire-passing plate 26 is disposed in the installation cavity 21, and the first wire-passing plate 26 is spaced apart from the cavity wall of the installation cavity 21 to form a first wire-passing groove 24. During installation, the wire is placed at the notch of the first wire-passing groove 24, and then the wire pressing portion 61 is inserted into the first wire-passing groove 24 to achieve pressing of the wire.
可选地,第一过线槽24的槽口处凹设有第一弧形口,线材横穿第一弧形口,第一弧形口可以对线材进行限位,减少线材在安装过程中的滑动。Optionally, a first arc-shaped opening is recessed at the notch of the first wire-passing slot 24, and the wire passes through the first arc-shaped opening. The first arc-shaped opening can limit the wire and reduce sliding of the wire during installation.
可选地,在压线部61朝向第一过线槽24的一端面凹设有第二弧形口611,第二弧形口611同样能对线材进行限位,在压线部61插入第一过线槽24的过程中,第一弧形口和第二弧形口611对线材共同作用,以进一步提高线材的稳定性。Optionally, a second arc-shaped opening 611 is recessed on one end surface of the wire pressing portion 61 facing the first wire passing groove 24, and the second arc-shaped opening 611 can also limit the wire. During the process of inserting the wire pressing portion 61 into the first wire passing groove 24, the first arc-shaped opening and the second arc-shaped opening 611 act together on the wire to further improve the stability of the wire.
本实施例中,如图3所示,电控盒2和盖体6卡接。具体地,电控盒2的外侧壁上凸出设置有卡凸28,盖体6对应卡凸28设置有卡槽62,卡凸28卡设在卡槽62内,卡接的连接方式拆装方便。In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 3, the electric control box 2 and the cover body 6 are snap-connected. Specifically, a snap-on protrusion 28 is protruding from the outer wall of the electric control box 2, and a snap-on groove 62 is provided on the cover body 6 corresponding to the snap-on protrusion 28. The snap-on protrusion 28 is snap-connected in the snap-on groove 62, and the snap-on connection is convenient for assembly and disassembly.
一实施例中,电控盒2和盖体6螺纹连接,具体地,在电控盒2的开口端设置第五安装孔,在盖体6上设置有第六安装孔,螺丝穿过第五安装孔插设在第六安装孔内,以实现盖体6在电控盒2上的固定,且螺纹连接的稳定性较高。In one embodiment, the electric control box 2 and the cover body 6 are threadedly connected. Specifically, a fifth mounting hole is set at the open end of the electric control box 2, and a sixth mounting hole is set on the cover body 6. The screw passes through the fifth mounting hole and is inserted into the sixth mounting hole to fix the cover body 6 on the electric control box 2, and the threaded connection has high stability.
在实际生产过程中,电控盒2的一侧设置设置有卡凸28,另一侧设置有第五安装孔,同样地,盖体6的一侧设置有卡槽62,另一侧设置有第六安装孔。在安装时,先将卡凸28卡设在卡槽62内,然后再将螺丝旋拧至第六安装孔和第五安装孔内。该电控盒2与盖体6通过卡接螺纹连接两种方式一起使用,既保证了拆装效率,又保证了两者之间的连接稳定性。In the actual production process, the electric control box 2 is provided with a clamping protrusion 28 on one side and a fifth mounting hole on the other side. Similarly, the cover body 6 is provided with a clamping slot 62 on one side and a sixth mounting hole on the other side. During installation, the clamping protrusion 28 is first clamped in the clamping slot 62, and then the screws are screwed into the sixth mounting hole and the fifth mounting hole. The electric control box 2 and the cover body 6 are used together in two ways of clamping thread connection, which not only ensures the efficiency of disassembly and assembly, but also ensures the stability of the connection between the two.
本实施例中,如图4和图5所示,电控盒2还设置有供线材穿过的第二过线槽25,第一过线槽24和第二过线槽25间隔设置。通过将第一过线槽24和第二过线槽25的间隔,以使电控盒2内的线材可以选择穿过不同过线槽,接线灵活性高。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the electric control box 2 is further provided with a second wire groove 25 for the wires to pass through, and the first wire groove 24 and the second wire groove 25 are arranged at intervals. By spacing the first wire groove 24 and the second wire groove 25, the wires in the electric control box 2 can be selected to pass through different wire grooves, and the wiring flexibility is high.
具体地,第一过线槽24设置在电控盒2与第二侧板23相对一侧板上,第二过线槽25设置第一侧板22上,因此该第一过线槽24和第二过线槽25位于不同的侧板上,在接线时可以在不同的方位穿线。Specifically, the first wire groove 24 is arranged on the side panel opposite to the electric control box 2 and the second side panel 23, and the second wire groove 25 is arranged on the first side panel 22. Therefore, the first wire groove 24 and the second wire groove 25 are located on different side panels, and the wires can be threaded in different directions when wiring.
具体地,第一侧板22外间隔设置有第二过线板27,第二过线板27与第一侧板22之间形成第二过线槽25,第一侧板22上设置有缺口222,缺口222与第二过线槽25连通,第二过线板27上设置有压线扣271,以通过压线扣271将线材固定 在第二过线槽25内,提高线材在在第二过线槽25的稳定性。Specifically, a second wire passing plate 27 is arranged outside the first side plate 22, and a second wire passing groove 25 is formed between the second wire passing plate 27 and the first side plate 22. A notch 222 is arranged on the first side plate 22, and the notch 222 is connected to the second wire passing groove 25. A wire pressing buckle 271 is arranged on the second wire passing plate 27 to fix the wire in the second wire passing groove 25 through the wire pressing buckle 271, thereby improving the stability of the wire in the second wire passing groove 25.
具体地,第二侧板23的一侧朝外部延伸与第二过线板27连接,在第二过线板27的底部设置有支撑板,支撑板远离第二过线板27的一端与第一侧板22连接。Specifically, one side of the second side plate 23 extends outward to be connected to the second wire-passing plate 27 , a support plate is provided at the bottom of the second wire-passing plate 27 , and one end of the support plate away from the second wire-passing plate 27 is connected to the first side plate 22 .
可选地,压线扣271由第二过线板27折弯形成,折弯形成的压线扣271结构强度较高,不易损坏。Optionally, the wire pressing buckle 271 is formed by bending the second wire passing plate 27 , and the wire pressing buckle 271 formed by bending has a high structural strength and is not easily damaged.
Claims (13)
- 一种壁挂式空调内机,包括底座、外壳、面板和电控组件,所述外壳设置在所述底座上,所述面板设置在外壳的前表面,所述面板、所述外壳和所述底座共同限定出容纳腔,所述外壳间隔设置有进风口和出风口,所述进风口和所述出风口均与所述容纳腔连通,所述容纳腔具有相互连通的负压区和安装区,所述电控组件包括电控盒和电控板,所述电控盒设置在所述安装区内,所述电控盒具有安装腔,所述电控板设置在所述安装腔内,所述安装区位于所述底座的一端,所述电控盒具有呈夹角设置的第一侧板和第二侧板,所述第一侧板正对所述负压区,所述第一侧板和所述第二侧板上均设置有与所述安装腔连通的第一通风孔,以在所述安装腔内形成气流通道,所述电控板位于所述气流通道内。A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, comprising a base, an outer shell, a panel and an electric control assembly, the outer shell is arranged on the base, the panel is arranged on the front surface of the outer shell, the panel, the outer shell and the base jointly define a accommodating cavity, the outer shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet at intervals, the air inlet and the air outlet are both communicated with the accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity has a negative pressure area and an installation area that are communicated with each other, the electric control assembly comprises an electric control box and an electric control board, the electric control box is arranged in the installation area, the electric control box has an installation cavity, the electric control board is arranged in the installation cavity, the installation area is located at one end of the base, the electric control box has a first side plate and a second side plate arranged at an angle, the first side plate is opposite to the negative pressure area, the first side plate and the second side plate are both provided with a first ventilation hole communicated with the installation cavity to form an air flow channel in the installation cavity, and the electric control board is located in the air flow channel.
- 根据权利要求1所述的壁挂式空调内机,还包括散热器,所述散热器设置在所述电控板正对所述第一侧板的一侧面,且所述散热器邻近所述第二侧板的所述第一通风孔。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1 further includes a radiator, wherein the radiator is arranged on a side of the electric control panel facing the first side panel, and the radiator is adjacent to the first ventilation hole of the second side panel.
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的壁挂式空调内机,其中,所述电控盒设置有与所述安装腔连通的开口,所述安装腔的相对两腔壁上设置有安装槽,所述安装槽与所述开口连通,所述电控板的相对两端插设在所述安装槽内。According to the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the electric control box is provided with an opening connected to the installation cavity, and installation grooves are provided on two opposite cavity walls of the installation cavity, the installation grooves are connected to the opening, and the opposite ends of the electric control board are inserted into the installation grooves.
- 根据权利要求3所述的壁挂式空调内机,其中,所述安装槽的宽度由所述开口朝向所述安装腔的腔底逐渐减小;和/或,The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 3, wherein the width of the mounting groove gradually decreases from the opening toward the bottom of the mounting cavity; and/or,两个所述安装槽的槽底之间的间距由所述开口朝向所述安装腔的腔底逐渐减小。The distance between the groove bottoms of the two installation grooves gradually decreases from the opening toward the cavity bottom of the installation cavity.
- 根据权利要求3所述的壁挂式空调内机,还包括紧固件,所述电控板通过所述紧固件固定在所述安装腔内。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 3 further comprises a fastener, and the electric control board is fixed in the installation cavity by the fastener.
- 根据权利要求5所述的壁挂式空调内机,还包括支撑件,所述支撑件的一端与所述电控板抵接,另一端与所述安装腔的腔壁抵接,所述支撑件通过所述紧固件固定在所述电控板和所述电控盒的内侧壁之间。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 5 further includes a support member, one end of which abuts against the electric control board, and the other end abuts against the cavity wall of the installation cavity, and the support member is fixed between the electric control board and the inner wall of the electric control box by the fastener.
- 根据权利要求6所述的壁挂式空调内机,其中,所述支撑件相对两端分别设置有第一安装孔和第二安装孔,所述电控板设置有与所述第一安装孔适配的第三安装孔,所述电控盒的侧壁上贯穿设置有与所述第二安装孔适配的第四安装孔,所述紧固件至少设置有两个,其中一个所述紧固件穿过所述第三安装孔插设在所述第一安装孔内,另一个所述紧固件穿过所述第四安装孔插设在所述第二安装孔内。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 6, wherein the support member is provided with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole at opposite ends thereof, the electric control board is provided with a third mounting hole adapted to the first mounting hole, a fourth mounting hole adapted to the second mounting hole is penetrated through the side wall of the electric control box, and at least two fasteners are provided, one of the fasteners passes through the third mounting hole and is inserted into the first mounting hole, and the other fastener passes through the fourth mounting hole and is inserted into the second mounting hole.
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的壁挂式空调内机,其中,所述电控板通过线材与外部设备电连接,所述电控盒的侧壁上设置有用于供所述线材穿过的第一过 线槽。According to the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1 or 2, the electric control board is electrically connected to the external device through a wire, and a first wire groove for the wire to pass through is provided on the side wall of the electric control box.
- 根据权利要求8所述的壁挂式空调内机,还包括盖体,所述盖体盖设在所述电控盒的开口处,所述盖体朝向所述电控盒的一端凸出设置有压线部,所述压线部插设在所述第一过线槽内,以将所述线材抵紧在所述第一过线槽内。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 8 further includes a cover body, wherein the cover body covers the opening of the electric control box, and the cover body is provided with a wire pressing portion protruding toward one end of the electric control box, and the wire pressing portion is inserted into the first wire passing groove to press the wire tightly into the first wire passing groove.
- 根据权利要求9所述的壁挂式空调内机,其中,所述安装腔内设置有第一过线板,所述第一过线板与所述安装腔的腔壁间隔,以形成所述第一过线槽。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 9, wherein a first wire passing plate is provided in the installation cavity, and the first wire passing plate is spaced from the cavity wall of the installation cavity to form the first wire passing groove.
- 根据权利要求9所述的壁挂式空调内机,其中,所述第一过线槽的槽口处凹设有第一弧形口;和/或,The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 9, wherein a first arc-shaped opening is recessed at the notch of the first wire-passing groove; and/or,所述压线部朝向所述第一过线槽的一端面凹设有第二弧形口。The wire pressing portion has an end surface facing the first wire passing groove and is concavely provided with a second arc-shaped opening.
- 根据权利要求8所述的壁挂式空调内机,其中,所述电控盒还设置有供所述线材穿过的第二过线槽,所述第一过线槽和所述第二过线槽间隔设置。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 8, wherein the electric control box is further provided with a second wire groove for the wire to pass through, and the first wire groove and the second wire groove are arranged at intervals.
- 根据权利要求12所述的壁挂式空调内机,其中,所述第一侧板外间隔设置有第二过线板,所述第二过线板与所述第一侧板之间形成所述第二过线槽,所述第一侧板上设置有缺口,所述缺口与所述第二过线槽连通,所述第二过线板上设置有压线扣,所述压线扣将所述线材固定在所述第二过线槽内。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 12, wherein a second wire passing plate is spaced apart outside the first side panel, the second wire passing groove is formed between the second wire passing plate and the first side panel, a notch is provided on the first side panel, the notch is connected to the second wire passing groove, a wire buckle is provided on the second wire passing plate, and the wire buckle fixes the wire in the second wire passing groove.
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JP2015031463A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-02-16 | 株式会社富士通ゼネラル | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
CN204176767U (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-02-25 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Indoor unit of wall hanging type air conditioner and air-conditioner |
CN204442887U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-07-01 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Electric-controlled box and air conditioner |
CN209341374U (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-09-03 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner wall-mounted machine |
CN211047500U (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-07-17 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Heat radiation structure and automatically controlled box subassembly thereof |
CN111698862A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-09-22 | 青岛海信电子设备股份有限公司 | Fluorine pump air conditioning unit cabinet and air conditioning system |
CN212657801U (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2021-03-05 | 海信(山东)空调有限公司 | Electrical apparatus box and air condensing units |
CN215336965U (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-12-28 | 珠海拓芯科技有限公司 | Automatically controlled box heat dissipation mechanism and air conditioner |
CN114251723A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-29 | 美的集团武汉暖通设备有限公司 | Machine and air conditioner in air conditioning |
-
2022
- 2022-10-21 CN CN202222794706.2U patent/CN218565574U/en active Active
- 2022-11-30 WO PCT/CN2022/135276 patent/WO2024082384A1/en unknown
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JP2015031463A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-02-16 | 株式会社富士通ゼネラル | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
CN204176767U (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-02-25 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Indoor unit of wall hanging type air conditioner and air-conditioner |
CN204442887U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-07-01 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Electric-controlled box and air conditioner |
CN209341374U (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-09-03 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner wall-mounted machine |
CN211047500U (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-07-17 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Heat radiation structure and automatically controlled box subassembly thereof |
CN111698862A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-09-22 | 青岛海信电子设备股份有限公司 | Fluorine pump air conditioning unit cabinet and air conditioning system |
CN212657801U (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2021-03-05 | 海信(山东)空调有限公司 | Electrical apparatus box and air condensing units |
CN215336965U (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-12-28 | 珠海拓芯科技有限公司 | Automatically controlled box heat dissipation mechanism and air conditioner |
CN114251723A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-29 | 美的集团武汉暖通设备有限公司 | Machine and air conditioner in air conditioning |
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