WO2024078402A1 - 模型监督处理方法、装置、网络侧设备及可读存储介质 - Google Patents
模型监督处理方法、装置、网络侧设备及可读存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 154
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/14—Network analysis or design
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/14—Network analysis or design
- H04L41/147—Network analysis or design for predicting network behaviour
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/16—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks using machine learning or artificial intelligence
Definitions
- the present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a model supervision processing method, apparatus, network-side equipment and readable storage medium.
- NWDAF Network Data Analytics Function
- the embodiments of the present application provide a model supervision processing method, apparatus, network-side equipment and readable storage medium, which can solve the problem of poor accuracy in calculating model performance information.
- a model supervision processing method comprising:
- the first network device receives a first notification message from the second network device or the third network device, where the first notification message is used to indicate that the second network device or the third network device is or is about to perform calculation of first performance information on a first model, where the first model is a model obtained by the third network device through a model training process;
- the first network device performs a first operation, where the first operation includes at least one of the following:
- the data analysis result is an inference result generated by the second network device based on the first model
- a model supervision processing method comprising:
- the second network device sends a first notification message to the first network device, and the first notification message is used to indicate that the second network device or the third network device is or is about to perform or calculate the first performance information on the first model;
- the first model is the model obtained by the third network device through a model training process, and the first model is used for the second network device to generate data analysis results.
- a model supervision processing method including:
- the third network device performs a second operation, where the second operation includes:
- the first model is the first model of the model obtained by the third network device through a model training process, and the first model is used for the second network device to generate data analysis results.
- a model supervision processing device comprising:
- a first receiving module is used to receive a first notification message from a second network device or a third network device, where the first notification message is used to indicate that the second network device or the third network device is or is about to perform a calculation of first performance information on a first model, where the first model is a model obtained by the third network device through a model training process;
- the execution module is configured to execute a first operation, wherein the first operation includes at least one of the following:
- the data analysis result is an inference result generated by the second network device based on the first model
- a model supervision processing device comprising:
- the second sending module is used to send a first notification message to the first network device, wherein the first notification message is used to indicate that the second network device or the third network device is or is about to perform or calculate the first performance information on the first model; the first model is the model obtained by the third network device through a model training process, and the first model is used for the second network device to generate data analysis results.
- a model supervision processing device comprising:
- the third sending module is configured to perform a second operation, where the second operation includes:
- the first model is the first model of the model obtained by the third network device through a model training process, and the first model is used for the second network device to generate data analysis results.
- a network side device which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, it implements the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or implements the steps of the method described in the second aspect, or implements the steps of the method described in the third aspect.
- a network side device including a processor and a communication interface, wherein:
- the communication interface is used to receive a first notification message from a second network device or a third network device, the first notification message is used to indicate that the second network device or the third network device is or is about to perform a calculation of first performance information on a first model, and the first model is a model obtained by the third network device through a model training process;
- the processor is used to perform a first operation, and the first operation includes at least one of the following: stop using a data analysis result, the data analysis result is an inference result generated by the second network device based on the first model; feedback usage information of the data analysis result;
- the communication interface is used to send a first notification message to the first network device, where the first notification message is used to indicate that the second network device or the third network device is or is about to perform calculation of first performance information on the first model;
- the first model is the first model obtained by the third network device through a model training process, and the first model is used for the second network device to generate data analysis results;
- the communication interface is used to perform a second operation, and the second operation includes: sending a first notification message to the first network device, the first notification message is used to indicate that the third network device is or is about to perform a calculation of the first performance information on the first model; or, sending a second notification message to the second network device, the second notification message is used to indicate that the third network device is or is about to perform a calculation of the first performance information on the first model; wherein, the first model is the model obtained by the third network device through a model training process, and the first model is used for the second network device to generate data analysis results.
- a communication system comprising: a first network device, a second network device and a third network device, wherein the first network device can be used to execute the steps of the model supervised processing method as described in the first aspect, the second network device can be used to execute the steps of the model supervised processing method as described in the second aspect, and the third network device can be used to execute the steps of the model supervised processing method as described in the third aspect.
- a readable storage medium on which a program or instruction is stored.
- the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the third aspect are implemented.
- a chip comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or instructions to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect, or the steps of the method described in the third aspect.
- a computer program/program product is provided, wherein the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect, or the steps of the method described in the third aspect.
- the first network device since the first network device receives the first notification message, it can determine whether the second network device or the third network device performs the calculation of the first performance information of the first model. If the calculation of the first performance information of the first model is performed or the calculation of the first performance information of the first model is performed and the network operation performed based on the data analysis result affects the network environment and/or network data, the first network device may not determine to perform the network operation based on the data analysis result to avoid affecting the network environment and/or network data. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application Improved the accuracy of model performance information calculation.
- FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a network structure applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG2 is one of the flow charts of the model supervision processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG3 is a second flow chart of the model supervision processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG4 is a third flowchart of the model supervision processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG5 is a fourth flowchart of the model supervision processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG6 is a fifth flowchart of the model supervision processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG7 is a sixth flowchart of the model supervision processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG8 is one of the structural diagrams of the model supervision processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG9 is a second structural diagram of the model supervision processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG10 is a third structural diagram of the model supervision processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG11 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of a network-side device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- first, second, etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by “first” and “second” are generally of the same type, and the number of objects is not limited.
- the first object can be one or more.
- “and/or” in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally represents that the objects associated with each other are in an "or” relationship.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A Long Term Evolution
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
- FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- NR New Radio
- 6G 6th Generation
- FIG1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
- the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12.
- the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, an ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR)/virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) device , robots, wearable devices (Wearable Device), vehicle user equipment (VUE), pedestrian user equipment (PUE), smart home (home appliances with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, televisions, washing machines or furniture, etc.), game consoles, personal computers (personal computers, PCs), teller machines or self-service machines and other terminal side devices, wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones,
- the network side device 12 may include access network equipment or core network equipment, wherein the access network equipment may also be called wireless access network equipment, wireless access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), wireless access network function or wireless access network unit.
- the access network equipment may include a base station, a wireless local area network (WLAN) access point or a WiFi node, etc.
- WLAN wireless local area network
- the base station may be called a node B, an evolved node B (eNB), an access point, a base transceiver station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service set (BSS), an extended service set (ESS), a home node B, a home evolved node B, a transmitting and receiving point (TRP) or some other appropriate term in the field.
- eNB evolved node B
- BTS base transceiver station
- ESS extended service set
- TRP transmitting and receiving point
- the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.
- the model supervision processing method includes:
- Step 201 A first network device receives a first notification message from a second network device or a third network device, where the first notification message is used to indicate that the second network device or the third network device is or is about to perform or calculate first performance information on a first model, where the first model is a model obtained by the third network device through a model training process;
- Step 202 The first network device performs a first operation, where the first operation includes at least one of the following:
- the data analysis result is an inference result generated by the second network device based on the first model
- the first network device may first send a task request for the first task to the second network device, where the task request is used to request the data analysis result of the first task.
- the data analysis task includes task identification information, task condition limitation information, and task analysis object information.
- the task identification information may be a data analysis task identifier (analytic identifier, analytic ID), and the analytic ID may be used to explain what purpose the data analysis task is for, what data is obtained, etc. For example, if the analytic ID is associated with the mobility trajectory information of the user, it can be known that the data analysis result may be the user's location information.
- the task condition limitation information and the task analysis object information are used to further refine the task requirements.
- the second network device may send a model request to the third network device based on the task request to request to obtain a first model for the first task.
- the model request may include task request information and model limitation information, wherein the task request information includes the request content of the task request for the first task, and the model limitation information further clarifies the required task requirements, such as limiting the accuracy of the model, etc.
- the third network device may select or train a first model that meets the first task requirements and send it to the second network device. Then the second network device may perform data analysis on the first task based on the first model, generate a data analysis result of the first task, and feed the data analysis result back to the first network device.
- measuring the first performance information of the first model can be understood as supervising the first model.
- the first model can be supervised by the second network device, or by the third network device.
- the second network device can directly send a first notification message to the first network device.
- the third network device can send a second notification message to the second network device to trigger the second network device to send a first notification message to the first network device; the third network device can also send the first notification message directly to the first network device.
- supervising the first model can be understood or replaced by supervising the first task.
- the first network device may send its first information to the second network device, which is then sent to the third network device by the second network device, and the first information includes identification information, address information, etc.
- the third device may learn the identification information, address information, etc. of the first network device, and may directly send the first notification message to the first network device.
- the second network device may carry the identification information, address information, etc. of the first network device in the above model request.
- the second network device sends the identification information, address information, etc. of the first network device to the third network device via a response message.
- the above-mentioned first performance information is used to represent the model performance of the first model when it is actually used, that is, the above-mentioned first performance information can be understood as the model performance information calculated based on the collected first data after completing the model training and using the first model to perform data analysis on the first task.
- the above data analysis result may be an output value (or inference result) obtained by the second network device using the first model for calculation and inference, for example, a load prediction for a certain network device.
- the content of the data analysis result may vary depending on the task. For example, for a network device load task, the data analysis result may be the load condition of the network device at a certain time in the future, such as the user plane function (UPF) load is high on the next morning.
- UPF user plane function
- the above-mentioned first network device can be understood as a consumer network element (consumer Network Function, consumer NF)
- the above-mentioned second network device can be understood as NWDAF or its analysis logical network element (Analytics Logical Function, AnLF) used for reasoning to generate prediction information or generate a summary of historical data
- NWDAF or its model training logical network element (Model Training Logical Function, MTLF) used to generate models and perform model training.
- the first network device since the first network device receives the first notification message, it can determine whether the second network device or the third network device performs the calculation of the first performance information of the first model, and when it is determined to perform the calculation of the first performance information of the first model or to perform the calculation of the first performance information of the first model and determine based on the data analysis result that the network operation to be performed affects the network environment and/or network data, the first network device may not determine to perform the network operation based on the data analysis result to avoid affecting the network environment and/or network data. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application improves the accuracy of the model performance information calculation.
- the method further comprises:
- the first network device receives the data analysis result from the second network device.
- the first notification message when the second network device sends the first notification message to the first network device, can be carried in the same signaling as the data analysis result and sent to the first network device at the same time, or the data analysis result can be sent first, and then the first notification message can be sent after a preset time, or the time node when the second network device sends the first notification message is after the time node when the data analysis result is sent.
- the third network device sends the first notification message to the first network device the time node when the third network device sends the first notification message is before or after the time node when the second network device sends the data analysis result, and no further limitation is made here.
- the first notification message includes at least one of the following:
- first indication information where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network device or the third network device is currently or is about to calculate first performance information of the first model
- Recommendation information the recommendation information being used to recommend that the first network device stop performing a first network operation based on the data analysis result
- first time information where the first time information is used to indicate a time range in which the second network device or the third network device is or is about to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- First area information where the first area information is used to indicate an area range in which the second network device or the third network device is or is about to calculate the first performance information of the first model;
- the first object information is used to indicate the object for which the second network device or the third network device is or is about to measure the first performance information of the first model, and the object includes at least one of a user device object, an area object, and a network element object.
- the above-mentioned stopping of executing the first network operation based on the data analysis result can be understood or replaced by stopping using The data were used to analyze the results.
- the above-mentioned first time information can also be understood as a time range for indicating that it is recommended to stop using the data analysis results, that is, network operations are not determined based on the data analysis results within this time range;
- the above-mentioned first area information can also be understood as a regional range for indicating that it is recommended to stop using the data analysis results, that is, network operations are not determined based on the data analysis results within this regional range;
- the above-mentioned first object information can also be understood as an object for indicating that it is recommended to stop using the data analysis results, that is, network operations are not determined based on the data analysis results for the object corresponding to the first object information.
- the above-mentioned first notification message may also include other indication information for indicating at least one of the time range for suggesting that the data analysis results be stopped, the regional range for suggesting that the data analysis results be stopped, and the object for suggesting that the data analysis results be stopped.
- the second network device when the second network device receives the second notification message sent by the third network device, it can generate a first notification message based on the second notification message and send the first notification message to the first network device.
- the second network device has forwarded the notification message sent from the third network device, that is, the first notification message and the second notification message contain the same content.
- it can also be set that the content contained in the first notification message is different from that contained in the second notification message.
- the second network device can add, delete or modify the content in the received second notification message to generate a first notification message.
- the specific form is not further limited here.
- the above-mentioned indication of calculating the first performance information of the first model may be an explicit indication, for example, the model supervision of the first model is performed through the indication displayed by the above-mentioned first indication information, and the first indication information may be a specific information element; further, the indication of model supervision of the first model may also be an implicit indication, for example, the calculation of the first performance information of the first model may be performed based on the implicit indication of the name of the first notification message.
- the above-mentioned task identification information, task conditional information and task analysis object information can be used to determine a specific task.
- the task identification information is used to indicate the task targeted by the first notification message, or the three pieces of information together, or the first two pieces of information, etc., to determine the specific task.
- the task conditional information can be called analytical filter information (Analytic filter information), which is used to indicate data analysis result filtering information, such as areas of interest (AOI), single network slice selection assistance information (S-NSSAI) and data network name (Data Network Name, DNN).
- the task analysis object information can be understood as the target of analytical reporting, which is used to indicate whether the object of task analysis is a certain terminal, multiple terminals, all terminals, a certain network element, multiple network elements or all network elements.
- the first time information can be determined autonomously by the target network device (i.e., the second network device or the third network device) that performs the calculation of the first performance information of the first model, or can be determined by the target network device based on a first request message sent by the first network device, where the first request message is used to request the calculation of the first performance information of the first model.
- the first time information can be a certain day, or a certain time period of a certain day.
- the time range for calculating the first performance information of the first model can be understood as the time range for collecting the first data.
- the first area information may be a city or a cell range, etc.
- the first area information may be determined autonomously by the network side device that performs supervision on the first model, or may be determined by the second network device based on the first request message sent by the first network device. The area covered by the data collection.
- the supervision of the first model by the second network device is taken as an example for description.
- the second network device collecting the first data may include at least one of the following:
- the second network device determines, according to the first time information in the first notification message, data related to the first time information as the first data
- the second network device determines, according to the first object information in the first notification message, data related to the first object information as the first data;
- the second network device determines, according to the first area information in the first notification message, data related to the first area information as the first data.
- the second network device collecting the first data includes:
- the second network device acquires, from a fourth network device, a full set of data for measuring the first performance information according to the data analysis task information corresponding to the first notification message;
- the second network device selects data related to the first time information from the entire set of data based on the first time information in the first notification message to obtain the first data; and/or, the second network device selects data related to the first object information from the entire set of data based on the first object information in the first notification message to obtain the first data; and/or, the second network device selects data related to the first area information from the entire set of data based on the first area information in the first notification message to obtain the first data.
- the fourth network device can be understood as a data source (date source) network element. It should be noted that when the third network device supervises the first model, the execution subject in the above embodiment can be replaced by the third network device, and the first notification message can remain unchanged or be replaced by the second notification message, which will not be repeated here.
- the feedback of usage information of the data analysis result may include:
- the first network device when the first model is supervised by the second network device, the first network device may send the second indication information to the second network device.
- the first network device may send the second indication information to the second network device or the third network device.
- the receiving end of the second indication information and the sending end of the first notification message may be the same or different.
- the first network device may send the second indication information to the second network device or the third network device.
- the second indication information can be understood as whether to stop using the data analysis result.
- the second indication information can be understood as whether the first network device follows the suggestion information in response to the suggestion information feedback, such as if the first network device follows the suggestion information of the second network device or the third network device, then stop using the data analysis result.
- the first network device may decide whether to follow the suggestion information.
- the specific implementation of the decision may be based on internal logic, or the decision may be made after further considering the first time information and the first area information to decide whether to pause, and the decision result may be fed back to the second network device.
- the decision result may be This may include pausing, not pausing, accepting suggestions or rejecting suggestions, etc.
- the second indication information includes type information or description information of the first network operation.
- the type information of the first network operation may include slice selection, network load balancing, and terminal access control.
- the description information may be comprehensive information with added information such as object, time, and location and type information. For example, when an access control operation is performed on a certain terminal.
- the location may be understood as an area.
- the second network device collecting the first data includes:
- the second network device determines, according to the second indication information received from the first network device, whether the first network device performs a first network operation based on the data analysis result;
- the second network device collects first data.
- the second network device determines that the first network device has used the data analysis results, it will not collect data. If it determines that the first network device has not used the data analysis results, it will collect data, thereby avoiding the influence of the first network device's use of the data analysis results on the calculation of the model performance information.
- the method before the first network device performs the first operation, the method further includes:
- the first network device sends a first request message to the second network device or the third network device, where the first request message is used to request calculation of first performance information of a first model.
- the second network device may also send a third request message to the third network device based on the first request message.
- the third request message is determined based on the first request message, for example, the contents of the first request message and the third request message are consistent. In other words, the second network device may forward the request of the first network device.
- the first request message may include at least one of the following:
- third indication information where the third indication information is used to indicate a request to calculate first performance information of the first model
- the second time information is used to indicate a time range for requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- second region information where the second region information is used to indicate a region range for requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- the second object information is used to indicate the object requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model, and the object includes at least one of a user equipment object, an area object, and a network element object.
- the third indication information may also be understood as an indication for instructing the first network device to stop using the task data analysis result.
- other indication information may also be used. The information instructs the first network device to stop using the task data analysis result.
- the second time information can also be understood as a time range for indicating the cessation of the use of the data analysis results, that is, the network operation is not determined based on the data analysis results within the time range;
- the second area information can also be understood as a regional range for indicating the cessation of the use of the data analysis results, that is, the network operation is not determined based on the data analysis results within the regional range;
- the second object information can also be understood as an object for indicating the cessation of the use of the data analysis results, that is, the network operation is not determined based on the data analysis results for the object corresponding to the second object information.
- the first request message can also include other indication information for indicating at least one of the time range for suggesting the cessation of the use of the data analysis results, the regional range for suggesting the cessation of the use of the data analysis results, and the object for suggesting the cessation of the use of the data analysis results.
- the first network device may request to receive first performance information for the first model through a first request information. Therefore, the use of the above-mentioned data analysis results can be further determined based on the actual situation of the model performance information.
- the form of the model performance information may not be further limited, and the accuracy or error of the model's reasoning results for the task may be indicated from the positive or negative side.
- the reasoning accuracy of the first model may be indicated from the negative side by calculating the reasoning error or reasoning error rate of the model.
- there are various methods for calculating the reasoning error or reasoning error rate such as the mean absolute error (MAE), the mean square error (MSE), etc. It can also be a positive degree of accuracy, such as accuracy rate, precision, etc.
- the second network device may send the first notification message to the first network device actively based on a preset condition, or may be triggered by a request from the first network device, for example, by a first request message.
- the method further includes:
- the first network device receives first performance information of the first model.
- the first performance information of the first model can come from the second network device or the third network device. It should be understood that when the third network device performs model supervision on the first model, the third network device can send the first performance information of the first model to the second network device, and then the second network device sends the first performance information of the first model to the first network device (that is, the second network device forwards the first performance information of the first model), or the third network device can directly send the first performance information of the first model to the first network device.
- the first performance information of the first model may be generated when the first network device stops using the data analysis results. It may also be generated when the first network device does not stop using the data analysis results. In this case, specific indication information may be carried to indicate the model performance information calculated when the first network device does not stop using the data analysis results.
- the first performance information of the first model may not be calculated.
- the feedback of usage information of the data analysis result includes:
- the third network device sends a first notification message to the first network device, then before sending the first notification message, the third network device sends a second request message to the second network device, and the second request message is used to request first information of the first network device, and the first information is used to determine the first network device; then the third network device receives the first information from the second network device.
- the first information may include identification information and address information of the first network device. After the third network device obtains the first information, it may directly communicate with the first network device to send the first notification message.
- Embodiment 1 AnLF supervises the first model. Referring to FIG. 3 , the following process may be specifically included:
- step 30 the consumer (consumer network element) initiates the first task, the AnLF (analysis logic network element) initiates a model request, and the MTLF (model logic training network element) selects or trains a first model that meets the requirements of the first task.
- the first task is similar in concept to the first task in step 202, and is also similar in concept to the data analysis task described above.
- Step 31 MTLF sends the first model to AnLF, and AnLF uses the first model to generate analysis results and feeds them back to the consumer.
- Step 32 optionally, the consumer sends a first request message to AnLF for calculating the first performance information of the first model, hoping to receive the model performance information (i.e., the first performance information) for the task, and can decide whether to use the data analysis results fed back by AnLF based on the model performance information.
- the form of the model performance information of the first model is not specifically limited, and can indicate the accuracy or error of the model's reasoning results for the task from the positive or negative side.
- the reasoning accuracy of the first model can be indicated from the negative side by calculating the reasoning error or reasoning error rate of the model.
- there are various methods for calculating the reasoning error or reasoning error rate such as the mean absolute error (MAE), the mean square error (MSE), etc.
- the consumer can send a first message to AnLF to request supervision of the first model.
- the first request message can carry at least one of the following:
- Identification information is used to inform AnLF of the specific task.
- it may include at least one of task identification information, task condition limitation information, and task analysis object information;
- the indication information for requesting model supervision is used to instruct AnLF to supervise and measure model performance information.
- the indication information may appear explicitly, such as a specific information element, or may appear implicitly, such as the indication information is known based on the name of the first request message.
- the second time information is used to indicate a time range for requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- second region information where the second region information is used to indicate a region range for requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- the second object information is used to indicate the object requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model, and the object includes at least one of a user equipment object, an area object, and a network element object.
- Step 33 AnLF sends a first notification message to the consumer to inform the consumer that it will monitor the first model. In this case, we hope that consumers will not use the data analysis results for the time being.
- AnLF hopes that consumers can suspend using the analysis results to perform operations (within the time range and/or area range where AnLF will collect network data) to obtain correct and interference-free data to calculate model performance information.
- step 33 may be triggered based on the request of the consumer in step 32, or may be actively sent based on one's own judgment and preset conditions, etc.
- Another possible implementation is to inform the consumer together with the feedback of the data analysis result.
- the first notification message may include at least one of the following:
- the indication information of model supervision is used to indicate that AnLF will perform model supervision. Specifically, AnLF will collect data in the network, such as model-related data, to measure model performance information.
- the indication information can appear explicitly, such as a specific cell; it can also appear implicitly, such as the indication information is known based on the name of the message.
- Suggestion information is used to indicate that the consumer is advised to stop using the data analysis results because model supervision is required, etc.
- Identification information used to inform the consumer that it is for a certain task.
- it may include at least one of the task identification information, task condition limitation information, and task analysis object information;
- first time information where the first time information is used to indicate a time range in which the second network device or the third network device is or is about to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- First area information where the first area information is used to indicate an area range in which the second network device or the third network device is or is about to calculate the first performance information of the first model;
- the first object information is used to indicate the object for which the second network device or the third network device is or is about to measure the first performance information of the first model, and the object includes at least one of a user device object, an area object, and a network element object.
- step 34 optionally, the consumer feeds back to AnLF whether it follows the advice information and suspends the use of its analysis results. Specifically, after receiving the message in step 33, the consumer decides whether to follow the advice information and suspend the use of the analysis result information. The decision can be based on its internal logic, or it can be based on the second time information, the second area information, and the second object information in step 33 to decide whether to suspend the use. After the decision is made, the decision result is fed back to AnLF, and the decision result is, for example, "pause", “do not pause", "accept the suggestion”, etc.
- AnLF decides whether relevant data can be collected to calculate model performance information. If in step 34, the consumer feedback is to suspend/stop using the analysis results, or there is no feedback to continue using the data analysis results/not to suspend use, AnLF collects relevant data for the first model (which may include model input and output data, label data, etc.), and calculates the model performance information. If there is first time information or first area information indicating the collection of relevant data, then the relevant data is collected within the target time period and target area. The model performance information can be calculated by comparing whether the label data and the output data are consistent, or the size of the difference, etc. In another implementation method, AnLF knows that the consumer will perform network operations based on the analysis results, but will continue to collect relevant data and calculate the model performance information. However, after calculating the model performance, the model performance information will be marked, such as setting an identification information to indicate that The data in the model performance information is interfered with and affected, for example, the consumer performs network operations based on the analysis results.
- the model performance information will be marked, such as setting
- Step 36 After calculating the model performance information, AnLF determines a subsequent operation, such as at least one of the following:
- ADRF Analytics Data Repository Function
- Embodiment 2 the MTLF supervises the first model.
- the MTLF model training logical network element
- the AnLF analysis logical network element
- the AnLF sends a first notification message to the consumer (consumer network element) based on the second notification message to inform the consumer that the first model needs to be supervised.
- the content contained in the second notification message can be the same as the content contained in the first notification message.
- AnLF After AnLF receives feedback on whether the consumer follows the recommendation information, AnLF sends the feedback to MTLF, which supervises the first model and calculates model performance information.
- Embodiment 3 This embodiment is similar to Embodiment 2, except that MTLF (model training logic network element) directly sends the first notification message to consumer (consumer network element) without forwarding by AnLF (analysis logic network element). However, before that, a second request is sent to AnLF to request to obtain the first information, such as the identification and address information of the consumer, so that MTLF and consumer can communicate directly.
- MTLF model training logic network element
- AnLF analysis logic network element
- an embodiment of the present application further provides a model supervision processing method.
- the model supervision processing method includes:
- Step 601 The second network device sends a first notification message to the first network device, where the first notification message is used to indicate that the second network device or the third network device is or is about to perform a calculation of first performance information on a first model; the first model is the model obtained by the third network device through a model training process, and the first model is used for the second network device to generate data analysis results.
- the method further comprises:
- the second network device sends the data analysis result to the first network device.
- the first notification message includes at least one of the following:
- first indication information where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network device or the third network device is currently or is about to calculate first performance information of the first model
- Recommendation information the recommendation information being used to recommend that the first network device stop performing a first network operation based on the data analysis result
- first time information where the first time information is used to indicate a time range in which the second network device or the third network device is or is about to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- First area information where the first area information is used to indicate an area range in which the second network device or the third network device is or is about to calculate the first performance information of the first model;
- the first object information is used to indicate the object for which the second network device or the third network device is or is about to measure the first performance information of the first model, and the object includes at least one of a user device object, an area object, and a network element object.
- the method further includes:
- the second network device receives a first request message from the first network device, where the first request message is used to request the second network device to calculate first performance information of a first model.
- the first request message includes at least one of the following:
- third indication information where the third indication information is used to indicate a request to calculate first performance information of the first model
- the second time information is used to indicate a time range for requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- second region information where the second region information is used to indicate a region range for requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- the second object information is used to indicate the object requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model, and the object includes at least one of a user equipment object, an area object, and a network element object.
- the method further includes:
- the second network device receives second indication information from the first network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the first network device performs a first network operation based on the data analysis result.
- the second indication information includes type information or description information of the first network operation.
- the second network device receives second indication information from the first network device, and the method further includes:
- the second network device sends the second indication information to the third network device.
- the method further includes:
- the second network device receives a second notification message from the third network device, where the second notification message is used to instruct the third network device to calculate first performance information of a first model, and the first notification message is determined based on the second notification message.
- the method further comprises:
- the second network device sends the first information of the first network device to the third network device based on a second request message, the second request message is a request message sent by the third network device to the second network device, and the second request message is used to request to obtain the first information, and the first information is used by the third network device to determine the first network device.
- the method further includes:
- the second network device collects first data
- the second network device calculates first performance information of the first model based on the first data.
- the second network device collecting the first data includes at least one of the following:
- the second network device determines, according to the first time information in the first notification message, data related to the first time information as the first data
- the second network device determines, according to the first object information in the first notification message, data related to the first object information as the first data;
- the second network device determines, according to the first area information in the first notification message, data related to the first area information as the first data.
- the second network device collecting the first data includes:
- the second network device acquires, from a fourth network device, a full set of data for measuring the first performance information according to the data analysis task information corresponding to the first notification message;
- the second network device selects data related to the first time information from the entire set of data based on the first time information in the first notification message to obtain the first data; and/or, the second network device selects data related to the first object information from the entire set of data based on the first object information in the first notification message to obtain the first data; and/or, the second network device selects data related to the first area information from the entire set of data based on the first area information in the first notification message to obtain the first data.
- the second network device collecting the first data includes:
- the second network device determines, according to the second indication information received from the first network device, whether the first network device performs a first network operation based on the data analysis result;
- the second network device collects first data.
- an embodiment of the present application further provides a model supervision processing method.
- the model supervision processing method includes:
- Step 701 The third network device performs a second operation, where the second operation includes:
- the first model is the first model of the model obtained by the third network device through a model training process, and the first model is used for the second network device to generate data analysis results.
- the second notification message or the first notification message includes at least one of the following:
- first indication information where the first indication information is used to indicate that the third network device is currently or is about to calculate first performance information of the first model
- Recommendation information the recommendation information being used to recommend that the first network device stop performing a first network operation based on the data analysis result
- first time information where the first time information is used to indicate a time range in which the third network device is or is about to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- First area information where the first area information is used to indicate an area range in which the third network device is or is about to calculate first performance information of the first model
- the first object information is used to indicate an object for which the third network device is or is about to measure the first performance information of the first model, and the object includes at least one of a user equipment object, an area object, and a network element object.
- the method before sending the first notification message to the first network device, the method further includes:
- the third network device sends a second request message to the second network device, where the second request message is used to request to obtain first information of the first network device, and the first information is used to determine the first network device;
- the third network device receives the first information from the second network device.
- the method further includes:
- the third network device receives second indication information from the first network device or the second network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the first network device performs a first network operation based on the data analysis result.
- the second indication information includes type information or description information of the first network operation.
- the method further includes:
- the third network device collects the first data
- the third network device calculates first performance information of the first model according to the first data.
- the collecting of the first data by the third network device includes at least one of the following:
- the third network device determines, according to the first time information in the first notification message or the second notification message, data related to the first time information as the first data;
- the third network device determines, according to the first object information in the first notification message or the second notification message, data related to the first object information as the first data;
- the third network device determines, according to the first area information in the first notification message or the second notification message, data related to the first area information as the first data.
- the third network device collects the first data, including:
- the third network device acquires, from the fourth network device, a complete set of data for measuring the first performance information according to the data analysis task information corresponding to the first notification message or the second notification message;
- the third network device selects data related to the first time information from the entire set of data based on the first time information in the first notification message or the second notification message to obtain the first data; and/or, the third network device selects data related to the first object information from the entire set of data based on the first object information in the first notification message or the second notification message to obtain the first data; and/or, the third network device selects data related to the first area information from the entire set of data based on the first area information in the first notification message or the second notification message to obtain the first data.
- the collecting of the first data by the third network device includes:
- the third network device determines, according to the second indication information received from the first network device or the second network device, whether the first network device performs a first network operation based on the data analysis result;
- the third network device collects first data.
- the method further includes:
- the third network device receives a first request message from the first network device, where the first request message is used to request calculation of first performance information of a first model.
- the first request message includes at least one of the following:
- third indication information where the third indication information is used to indicate a request to calculate first performance information of the first model
- the second time information is used to indicate a time range for calculating the first performance information of the first model of the request row
- second region information where the second region information is used to indicate a region range for requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- the second object information is used to indicate the object requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model, and the object includes at least one of a user equipment object, an area object, and a network element object.
- the model supervision processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be executed by a model supervision processing device.
- the model supervision processing device executing the model supervision processing method is taken as an example to illustrate the model supervision processing device provided in the embodiment of the present application.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a model supervision processing device.
- the model supervision processing device 800 includes:
- a first receiving module 801 is used to receive a first notification message from a second network device or a third network device, where the first notification message is used to indicate that the second network device or the third network device is or is about to perform a calculation of first performance information on a first model, where the first model is a model obtained by the third network device through a model training process;
- the execution module 802 is configured to execute a first operation, where the first operation includes at least one of the following:
- the data analysis result is an inference result generated by the second network device based on the first model
- the first receiving module 801 is further used to receive data analysis results from the second network device.
- the first notification message includes at least one of the following:
- first indication information where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network device or the third network device is currently or is about to calculate first performance information of the first model
- Recommendation information the recommendation information being used to recommend that the first network device stop performing a first network operation based on the data analysis result
- first time information where the first time information is used to indicate a time range in which the second network device or the third network device is or is about to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- First area information where the first area information is used to indicate an area range in which the second network device or the third network device is or is about to calculate the first performance information of the first model;
- the first object information is used to indicate the object for which the second network device or the third network device is or is about to measure the first performance information of the first model, and the object includes at least one of a user device object, an area object, and a network element object.
- the execution module 802 is specifically used to send second indication information to the second network device or the third network device, and the second indication information is used to indicate whether the first network device performs a first network operation based on the data analysis result.
- the second indication information includes type information or description information of the first network operation.
- the model supervision processing device 800 further includes a first sending module, configured to send a first request message to the second network device or the third network device, wherein the first request message is used to request calculation of first performance information of a first model.
- a first sending module configured to send a first request message to the second network device or the third network device, wherein the first request message is used to request calculation of first performance information of a first model.
- the first request message includes at least one of the following:
- third indication information where the third indication information is used to indicate a request to calculate first performance information of the first model
- the second time information is used to indicate a time range for requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- second region information where the second region information is used to indicate a region range for requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- the second object information is used to indicate the object requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model, and the object includes at least one of a user equipment object, an area object, and a network element object.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a model supervision processing device.
- the model supervision processing device 900 includes:
- the second sending module 901 is used to send a first notification message to the first network device, wherein the first notification message is used to indicate that the second network device or the third network device is or is about to perform or calculate the first performance information on the first model; the first model is the model obtained by the third network device through a model training process, and the first model is used for the second network device to generate data analysis results.
- the second sending module 901 is further used to send the data analysis result to the first network device.
- the first notification message includes at least one of the following:
- first indication information where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network device or the third network device is currently or is about to calculate first performance information of the first model
- Recommendation information the recommendation information being used to recommend that the first network device stop performing a first network operation based on the data analysis result
- first time information where the first time information is used to indicate a time range in which the second network device or the third network device is or is about to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- First area information where the first area information is used to indicate an area range in which the second network device or the third network device is or is about to calculate the first performance information of the first model;
- the first object information is used to indicate the object for which the second network device or the third network device is or is about to measure the first performance information of the first model, and the object includes at least one of a user device object, an area object, and a network element object.
- the model supervision processing device 900 further includes a second receiving module, configured to receive a first request message from the first network device, wherein the first request message is used to request the second network device to calculate first performance information of the first model.
- a second receiving module configured to receive a first request message from the first network device, wherein the first request message is used to request the second network device to calculate first performance information of the first model.
- the first request message includes at least one of the following:
- third indication information where the third indication information is used to indicate a request to calculate first performance information of the first model
- the second time information is used to indicate a time range for requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- second region information where the second region information is used to indicate a region range for requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- the second object information is used to indicate the object requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model, and the object includes at least one of a user equipment object, an area object, and a network element object.
- the model supervision processing device 900 also includes a second receiving module, which is used to receive second indication information from the first network device, and the second indication information is used to indicate whether the first network device performs a first network operation based on the data analysis result.
- a second receiving module which is used to receive second indication information from the first network device, and the second indication information is used to indicate whether the first network device performs a first network operation based on the data analysis result.
- the second indication information includes type information or description information of the first network operation.
- the second sending module 901 is further used to send the second indication information to the third network device.
- the model supervision processing device 900 also includes a second receiving module, which is used to receive a second notification message from the third network device when the first notification message is the measurement of the first performance information of the first model by the third network device, and the second notification message is used to instruct the third network device to calculate the first performance information of the first model, and the first notification message is determined based on the second notification message.
- a second receiving module which is used to receive a second notification message from the third network device when the first notification message is the measurement of the first performance information of the first model by the third network device, and the second notification message is used to instruct the third network device to calculate the first performance information of the first model, and the first notification message is determined based on the second notification message.
- the model supervision processing device 900 further includes:
- a first collecting module used for collecting first data
- a first calculation module is used to calculate first performance information of the first model according to the first data.
- the first collection module is specifically configured to perform at least one of the following:
- data related to the first area information is determined as the first data.
- the first collection module is specifically used to obtain a full set of data for measuring first performance information from a fourth network device according to the data analysis task information corresponding to the first notification message; select data related to the first time information from the full set of data according to the first time information in the first notification message to obtain the first data; and/or select data related to the first object information from the full set of data according to the first object information in the first notification message to obtain the first data; and/or select data related to the first area information from the full set of data according to the first area information in the first notification message to obtain the first data.
- the first collection module is specifically used to:
- first data is collected.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a model supervision processing device.
- the model supervision processing device 1000 includes:
- the third sending module 1001 is configured to perform a second operation, where the second operation includes:
- the first model is the first model of the model obtained by the third network device through a model training process, and the first model is used for the second network device to generate data analysis results.
- the second notification message or the first notification message includes at least one of the following:
- first indication information where the first indication information is used to indicate that the third network device is currently or is about to calculate first performance information of the first model
- Recommendation information the recommendation information being used to recommend that the first network device stop performing a first network operation based on the data analysis result
- first time information where the first time information is used to indicate a time range in which the third network device is or is about to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- First area information where the first area information is used to indicate an area range in which the third network device is or is about to calculate first performance information of the first model
- the first object information is used to indicate an object for which the third network device is or is about to measure the first performance information of the first model, and the object includes at least one of a user equipment object, an area object, and a network element object.
- the model supervision processing device 1000 further includes a third receiving module, wherein:
- the third sending module 1001 is further used to send a second request message to the second network device, where the second request message is used to request to obtain first information of the first network device, where the first information is used to determine the first network device;
- the third receiving module is used to receive the first information from the second network device.
- the model supervision processing device 1000 also includes a third receiving module, which is used to receive second indication information from the first network device or the second network device, and the second indication information is used to indicate whether the first network device performs a first network operation based on the data analysis result.
- a third receiving module which is used to receive second indication information from the first network device or the second network device, and the second indication information is used to indicate whether the first network device performs a first network operation based on the data analysis result.
- the second indication information includes type information or description information of the first network operation.
- model supervision processing device 1000 further includes
- a second collection module used for collecting first data
- the second calculation module is used to calculate the first performance information of the first model according to the first data.
- the first collection module is specifically configured to perform at least one of the following:
- data related to the first area information is determined as the first data.
- the first collection module is specifically used to obtain a full set of data for measuring first performance information from a fourth network device according to data analysis task information corresponding to the first notification message or the second notification message; select data related to the first time information from the full set of data according to the first time information in the first notification message or the second notification message to obtain the first data; and/or select data related to the first object information from the full set of data according to the first object information in the first notification message or the second notification message to obtain the first data; and/or select data related to the first area information from the full set of data according to the first area information in the first notification message or the second notification message to obtain the first data.
- the second collection module is specifically used to: determine whether the first network device performs a first network operation based on the data analysis result based on second indication information received from the first network device or the second network device; and collect first data if it is determined that the first network device does not perform the first network operation based on the data analysis result.
- the model supervision processing device 1000 further includes a third receiving module, configured to receive a first request message from the first network device, wherein the first request message is used to request calculation of first performance information of the first model.
- a third receiving module configured to receive a first request message from the first network device, wherein the first request message is used to request calculation of first performance information of the first model.
- the first request message includes at least one of the following:
- third indication information where the third indication information is used to indicate a request to calculate first performance information of the first model
- the second time information is used to indicate a time range for calculating the first performance information of the first model of the request row
- second region information where the second region information is used to indicate a region range for requesting to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- Second object information the second object information is used to indicate a request to calculate the first performance information of the first model
- the object includes at least one of a user equipment object, an area object, and a network element object.
- the model supervision processing device in the embodiment of the present application can be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip.
- the electronic device can be a terminal, or it can be other devices other than a terminal.
- the terminal can include but is not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices can be servers, network attached storage (NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
- the model supervision processing device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement the various processes implemented by the method embodiments of Figures 2 to 7 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
- an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 1100, including a processor 1101 and a memory 1102, and the memory 1102 stores a program or instruction that can be executed on the processor 1101.
- the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1101
- the various steps of the above-mentioned model supervision processing method embodiment are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein:
- the communication interface is used to receive a first notification message from a second network device or a third network device, the first notification message is used to indicate that the second network device or the third network device is or is about to perform a calculation of first performance information on a first model, and the first model is a model obtained by the third network device through a model training process;
- the processor is used to perform a first operation, and the first operation includes at least one of the following: stop using a data analysis result, the data analysis result is an inference result generated by the second network device based on the first model; feedback usage information of the data analysis result;
- the communication interface is used to send a first notification message to the first network device, where the first notification message is used to indicate that the second network device or the third network device is or is about to perform calculation of first performance information on the first model;
- the first model is the first model obtained by the third network device through a model training process, and the first model is used for the second network device to generate data analysis results;
- the communication interface is used to perform a second operation, and the second operation includes: sending a first notification message to the first network device, the first notification message is used to indicate that the third network device is or is about to perform a calculation of the first performance information on the first model; or, sending a second notification message to the second network device, the second notification message is used to indicate that the third network device is or is about to perform a calculation of the first performance information on the first model; wherein, the first model is the model obtained by the third network device through a model training process, and the first model is used for the second network device to generate data analysis results.
- This network side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned network side device method embodiment.
- Each implementation process and implementation method of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network side device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device.
- the network side device 1200 includes: an antenna 1201, a radio frequency device 1202, a baseband device 1203, a processor 1204 and a memory 1205.
- the antenna 1201 is connected to the radio frequency device 1202.
- the radio frequency device 1202 receives information through the antenna 1201 and sends the received information to the baseband device 1203 for processing.
- the baseband device 1203 processes the information to be sent.
- the received information is processed and sent to the radio frequency device 1202, and the radio frequency device 1202 processes the received information and sends it out through the antenna 1201.
- the method executed by the network-side device in the above embodiment may be implemented in the baseband device 1203, which includes a baseband processor.
- the baseband device 1203 may include, for example, at least one baseband board, on which multiple chips are arranged, as shown in Figure 12, one of which is, for example, a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 1205 through a bus interface to call the program in the memory 1205 and execute the network device operations shown in the above method embodiment.
- the network side device may also include a network interface 1206, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
- a network interface 1206, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
- CPRI common public radio interface
- the network side device 1200 of the embodiment of the present application also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1205 and executable on the processor 1204.
- the processor 1204 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1205 to execute the methods executed by the modules shown in Figures 8 to 10 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
- An embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored.
- a program or instruction is stored.
- the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned model supervision processing method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
- the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
- the readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory ROM, a random access memory RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
- An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned model supervision processing method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
- the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.
- the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product, which is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned model supervision processing method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
- An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, including: a first network device, a second network device and a third network device, wherein the first network device is used to execute the various processes of the various method embodiments as shown in Figure 2 and the above-mentioned first network device, the second network device is used to execute the various processes of the various method embodiments as shown in Figure 6 and the above-mentioned second network device, and the third network device is used to execute the various processes of the various method embodiments as shown in Figure 7 and the above-mentioned third network device, and the same technical effects can be achieved, which will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.
- the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.
- a storage medium such as ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk
- a terminal which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种模型监督处理方法、装置、网络侧设备及可读存储介质,属于通信技术领域,本申请实施例的模型监督处理方法包括:第一网络设备接收来自于第二网络设备或第三网络设备的第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型;所述第一网络设备执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:停止使用数据分析结果,所述数据分析结果是所述第二网络设备基于所述第一模型产生的推理结果;反馈对所述数据分析结果的使用信息。
Description
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2022年10月12日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202211248952.6的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种模型监督处理方法、装置、网络侧设备及可读存储介质。
随着通信技术的发展,在通信系统中,引入了人工智能模型。目前,网络数据分析功能(Network Data Analytics Function,NWDAF)为了完成消费者网元请求的任务,通常需要使用模型分析任务得到分析结果以及收集网络中的数据和预测的结果进行比对,从而确定模型性能信息。由于消费者网元可能会基于该分析结果做出和一般情况(未基于分析结果确定的网络操作)下不一样的网络操作,从而影响用于测算模型性能信息对应的数据,从而导致模型性能信息测算的准确性较差。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种模型监督处理方法、装置、网络侧设备及可读存储介质,能够解决模型性能信息测算的准确性较差的问题。
第一方面,提供了一种模型监督处理方法,包括:
第一网络设备接收来自于第二网络设备或第三网络设备的第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型;
所述第一网络设备执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:
停止使用数据分析结果,所述数据分析结果是所述第二网络设备基于所述第一模型产生的推理结果;
反馈对所述数据分析结果的使用信息。
第二方面,提供了一种模型监督处理方法,包括:
第二网络设备向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示所述第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型所述第一模型,且所述第一模型用于所述第二网络设备产生数据分析结果。
第三方面,提供了一种模型监督处理方法,包括:
第三网络设备执行第二操作,所述第二操作包括:
向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示所述第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;
或者,
向第二网络设备发送第二通知消息,所述第二通知消息用于指示所述第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;
其中,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型所述第一模型,且所述第一模型用于所述第二网络设备产生数据分析结果。
第四方面,提供了一种模型监督处理装置,包括:
第一接收模块,用于接收来自于第二网络设备或第三网络设备的第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型;
执行模块,用于执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:
停止使用数据分析结果,所述数据分析结果是所述第二网络设备基于所述第一模型产生的推理结果;
反馈对所述数据分析结果的使用信息。
第五方面,提供了一种模型监督处理装置,包括:
第二发送模块,用于向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型所述第一模型,且所述第一模型用于所述第二网络设备产生数据分析结果。
第六方面,提供了一种模型监督处理装置,包括:
第三发送模块,用于执行第二操作,所述第二操作包括:
向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;
或者,
向第二网络设备发送第二通知消息,所述第二通知消息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;
其中,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型所述第一模型,且所述第一模型用于所述第二网络设备产生数据分析结果。
第七方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,该网络侧设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第八方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,
在所述网络侧设备为第一网络设备时,所述通信接口用于接收来自于第二网络设备或第三网络设备的第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型;处理器用于执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:停止使用数据分析结果,所述数据分析结果是所述第二网络设备基于所述第一模型产生的推理结果;反馈对所述数据分析结果的使用信息;
在所述网络侧设备为第二网络设备时,所述通信接口用于向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型所述第一模型,且所述第一模型用于所述第二网络设备产生数据分析结果;
在所述网络侧设备为第三网络设备时,所述通信接口用于执行第二操作,所述第二操作包括:向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;或者,向第二网络设备发送第二通知消息,所述第二通知消息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;其中,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型所述第一模型,且所述第一模型用于所述第二网络设备产生数据分析结果。
第九方面,提供了一种通信系统,包括:第一网络设备、第二网络设备及第三网络设备,所述第一网络设备可用于执行如第一方面所述的模型监督处理方法的步骤,所述第二网络设备可用于执行如第二方面所述的模型监督处理方法的步骤,所述第三网络设备可用于执行如第三方面所述的模型监督处理方法的步骤。
第十方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十一方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十二方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
本申请实施例中,由于第一网络设备接收了第一通知消息,从而可以确定第二网络设备或第三网络设备是否进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算,确定进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算或者确定进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算且基于数据分析结果确定执行的网络操作影响网络环境和/或网络数据的情况下,第一网络设备可以不基于数据分析结果确定执行网络操作,以避免对网络环境和/或网络数据的影响。因此,本申请实施例
提高了模型性能信息测算的准确性。
图1是本申请实施例可应用的网络结构示意图。
图2是本申请实施例提供的模型监督处理方法的流程图之一;
图3是本申请实施例提供的模型监督处理方法的流程图之二;
图4是本申请实施例提供的模型监督处理方法的流程图之三;
图5是本申请实施例提供的模型监督处理方法的流程图之四;
图6是本申请实施例提供的模型监督处理方法的流程图之五;
图7是本申请实施例提供的模型监督处理方法的流程图之六;
图8是本申请实施例提供的模型监督处理装置的结构图之一;
图9是本申请实施例提供的模型监督处理装置的结构图之二;
图10是本申请实施例提供的模型监督处理装置的结构图之三;
图11是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构图;
图12是本申请实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图。
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应
用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(Vehicle User Equipment,VUE)、行人终端(Pedestrian User Equipment,PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备,如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备,其中,接入网设备也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备可以包括基站、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)接入点或WiFi节点等,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(Evolved Node B,eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)或所属领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍,并不限定基站的具体类型。
下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的模型监督处理方法进行详细地说明。
参照图2,本申请实施例提供了一种模型监督处理方法,如图2所示,该模型监督处理方法包括:
步骤201,第一网络设备接收来自于第二网络设备或第三网络设备的第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型;
步骤202,所述第一网络设备执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:
停止使用数据分析结果,所述数据分析结果是所述第二网络设备基于所述第一模型产生的推理结果;
反馈对所述数据分析结果的使用信息。
本申请实施例中,首先可以由第一网络设备向第二网络设备发送针对第一任务的任务请求,该任务请求用于请求获取第一任务的数据分析结果。该第一任务可以是一个数据分
析任务,所述数据分析任务的数据分析任务信息包括任务标识信息、任务的条件限定信息和任务的分析对象信息。任务标识信息可以为数据分析任务标识(analytic identifier,analytic ID),该analytic ID可以用来说明该数据分析任务是为了完成何种目的,获取何种数据等,如analytic ID关联用户的移动性轨迹信息,则可以知道数据分析结果可以是用户的位置信息。任务的条件限定信息和任务的分析对象信息用于进一步细化任务需求。第二网络设备可以基于该任务请求向第三网络设备发送模型请求,以请求获取用于第一任务的第一模型。在该模型请求的过程中,模型请求可以包括任务请求信息和模型限定信息,其中,该任务请求信息包括针对第一任务的任务请求的请求内容,模型限定信息进一步明确所需要的任务要求,如限制模型的准确度情况等。第三网络设备接收到该模型请求后,可以选择或者训练处满足第一任务需求的第一模型,并发送给第二网络设备。然后第二网络设备可以基于第一模型对第一任务进行数据分析,生成第一任务的数据分析结果,并向第一网络设备将该数据分析结果反馈给第一网络设备。
可选地,对第一模型的第一性能信息进行测算可以理解为对第一模型进行监督。具体的,可以由第二网络设备对第一模型进行监督,也可以由第三网络设备对第一模型进行监督。例如,在一些实施例中,当由第二网络设备对第一模型进行监督时,可以由第二网络设备直接向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息。又例如,在一些实施例中,当由第三网络设备对第一模型进行监督时,可以由第三网络设备向第二网络设备发送第二通知消息,以触发第二网络设备向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息;也可以由第三网络设备直接向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息。其中,对第一模型进行监督可以理解或替换为对第一任务进行监督。
可选地,在一些实施例中,第一网络设备可以将自己的第一信息发送给第二网络设备,由第二网络设备发送给第三网络设备,该第一信息包括标识信息,地址信息等。这样,第三设备可以获知第一网络设备的标识信息,地址信息等,从而可以直接将第一通知消息发送给第一网络设备。
可选地,第二网络设备可以在上述模型请求中携带第一网络设备的标识信息,地址信息等。或者,在第二网络设备接收到第三网络设备的请求后,第二网络设备通过响应消息向第三网络设备发送第一网络设备的标识信息,地址信息等。
应理解,上述第一性能信息用于表示第一模型实际使用时的模型性能,即上述第一性能信息可以理解为在完成模型训练后,使用第一模型对第一任务进行数据分析后基于收集的第一数据测算的模型性能信息。
可选地,上述数据分析结果可以为第二网络设备使用第一模型进行计算和推理得到的输出值(或者说推理结果),例如可以为对于某一网络设备的负载预测。根据任务的不同,该数据分析结果的内容也会不同。比如,对于网络设备负载任务,该数据分析结果可以为未来某个时间的网络设备的负载情况,如第二天上午的用户面功能网元(User Plane Function,UPF)负载为高。
需要说明的是,上述第一网络设备可以理解为消费者网元(consumer Network Function,consumer NF),上述第二网络设备可以理解为NWDAF或其中的分析逻辑网元(Analytics Logical Function,AnLF)用于进行推理生成预测信息或者生成历史数据的总结,上述第三网络设备可以理解为NWDAF或其中的模型训练逻辑网元(Model Training Logical Function,MTLF),用于生成模型并进行模型训练。
本申请实施例中,由于第一网络设备接收了第一通知消息,从而可以确定第二网络设备或第三网络设备是否进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算,确定进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算或者确定进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算且基于数据分析结果确定执行的网络操作影响网络环境和/或网络数据的情况下,第一网络设备可以不基于数据分析结果确定执行网络操作,以避免对网络环境和/或网络数据的影响。因此,本申请实施例提高了模型性能信息测算的准确性。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:
所述第一网络设备接收来自于所述第二网络设备的数据分析结果。
本申请实施例中,当由上述第二网络设备向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息时,上述第一通知消息可以与数据分析结果承载于同一信令中,同时发送给第一网络设备,也可以首先发送数据分析结果,经过预设时长后再发送第一通知消息,或者第二网络设备发送第一通知消息的时间节点位于发送数据分析结果的时间节点之后。当由上述第三网络设备向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息时,第三网络设备发送第一通知消息的时间节点位于第二网络设备发送数据分析结果的时间节点之前或之后,在此不做进一步的限定。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一通知消息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;
建议信息,所述建议信息用于建议所述第一网络设备停止基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作;
任务标识信息;
任务的条件限定信息;
任务的分析对象信息;
第一时间信息,所述第一时间信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;
第一区域信息,所述第一区域信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;
第一对象信息,所述第一对象信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
可选地,上述停止基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作可以理解或替换为停止使
用所述数据分析结果。
应理解,上述第一时间信息还可以理解为用于指示建议停止使用数据分析结果的时间范围,即在该时间范围内不基于数据分析结果确定网络操作;上述第一区域信息还可以理解为用于指示建议停止使用数据分析结果的区域范围,即在该区域范围内不基于数据分析结果确定网络操作;上述第一对象信息还可以理解为用于指示建议停止使用数据分析结果的对象,即针对第一对象信息对应的对象不基于数据分析结果确定网络操作。或者,在一些实施例中,上述第一通知消息还可以包括其他的指示信息用于指示建议停止使用数据分析结果的时间范围、建议停止使用数据分析结果的区域范围和建议停止使用数据分析结果的对象中的至少一项。
本申请实施例中,当第二网络设备接收到第三网络设备发送的第二通知消息时,可以基于第二通知消息生成第一通知消息,并向第一网络设备发送该第一通知消息。此时可以理解为第二网络设备对从第三网络设备发送的通知消息执行了转发行为,即第一通知消息和第二通知消息包含的内容相同。在其他实施例中,还可以设置在第一通知消息与第二通知消息包含的内容不同,例如第二网络设备可以对接收到的第二通知消息中的内容进行增加、删除或修改,以生成第一通知消息,具体形式在此不做进一步的限定。
可选地,上述进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的指示可以采用显式指示,例如通过上述第一指示信息显示的指示对所述第一模型进行了模型监督,该第一指示信息可以是一条特定的信元;进一步地,对所述第一模型进行了模型监督的指示还可以采用隐式指示,例如,该可以基于第一通知消息的名称隐式指示进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算。
可选地,上述任务标识信息、任务的条件限定信息和任务的分析对象信息可以用于确定具体的任务。其中,任务标识信息用于指示该第一通知消息针对的任务,也可以是三条信息一起,或者前两条信息等情况确定具体的任务。任务的条件限定信息可以称之为分析筛选信息(Analytic filter information),用于指示数据分析结果过滤信息,例如包括感兴趣区域(Areas of interest,AOI)、单一网络切片选择辅助信息(Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information,S-NSSAI)和数据网络名(Data Network Name,DNN)等。任务的分析对象信息可以理解为分析报告的目标(Target of analytic reporting),用于指明任务分析的对象是某个终端、多个终端、所有终端、某个网元、多个网元或所有网元。
可选地,上述第一时间信息可以由进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的目标网络设备(即第二网络设备或第三网络设备)自主确定,也可以由目标网络设备基于第一网络设备发送的第一请求消息确定,该第一请求消息用于请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算。例如该第一时间信息可以为某一天,或者某一天的某个时间段。其中,进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围可以理解为进行第一数据收集的时间范围。
可选地,上述第一区域信息可以为某个城市或者小区(cell)范围等,该第一区域信息可以由对第一模型执行监督的网络侧设备自主确定,也可以由第二网络设备基于第一网络设备发送的第一请求消息确定。其中,进行模型监督的区域范围可以理解为进行第一数
据收集的区域范围。
可选地,以第二网络设备对第一模型进行监督为例进行说明。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第二网络设备收集第一数据可以包括以下至少一项:
所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一时间信息,确定与第一时间信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据;
所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一对象信息,确定与第一对象信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据;
所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一区域信息,确定与第一区域信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第二网络设备收集第一数据包括:
所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息对应的数据分析任务信息从第四网络设备中获取用于测算第一性能信息的全集数据;
所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一时间信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一时间信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据;和/或,所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一对象信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一对象信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据;和/或,所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一区域信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一区域信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据。
本申请实施例中,上述第四网络设备可以理解为数据源(date source)网元。需要说明的是,当第三网络设备对第一模型进行监督时,上述实施例中的执行主体可以替换为第三网络设备,上述第一通知消息可以保持不变或替换为第二通知消息,在此不再赘述。
可选地,在一些实施例中,反馈对所述数据分析结果的使用信息可以包括:
向所述第二网络设备或所述第三网络设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作。
本申请实施例中,在由第二网络设备对第一模型进行监督的情况下,第一网络设备可以向第二网络设备发送第二指示信息。在由第三网络设备对第一模型进行监督的情况下,第一网络设备可以向第二网络设备或第三网络设备发送第二指示信息,通常的,第二指示信息的接收端和第一通知消息的发送端可以相同,也可以不同,例如,当第一网络设备从第二网络设备接收第一通知消息的情况下,第一网络设备可以向第二网络设备或第三网络设备发送第二指示信息。
可选地,上述第二指示信息可以理解为是否停止使用数据分析结果。或者,第二指示信息可以理解为第一网络设备针对上述建议信息反馈是否遵循建议信息,如听从了第二网络设备或第三网络设备的建议信息的情况下,停止使用上述数据分析结果。
在一些实施例中,第一网络设备可以在接收到上述第一通知消息后,可以决定是否遵循建议信息,其决定的具体实现可以根据内部逻辑,也可以进一步考虑上述第一时间信息和第一区域信息后决定是否暂停,并将决定的结果反馈给第二网络设备,该决定的结果可
以包括暂停、不暂停、接收建议或拒绝建议等。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一网络操作的类型信息或描述信息。
可选地,上述第一网络操作的类型信息可以包括切片选择、网络负载均衡和终端接入控制等。上述描述信息可以是增加了对象、时间和位置等信息和类型信息的综合信息。比如,对于某一个终端在何时进行的接入控制操作等。其中,上述位置可以理解为区域。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第二网络设备收集第一数据包括:
所述第二网络设备根据从所述第一网络设备接收到的第二指示信息,确定所述第一网络设备是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作;
在确定所述第一网络设备未基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作的情况下,所述第二网络设备收集第一数据。
本申请实施例中,第二网络设备在确定第一网络设备使用了数据分析结果的情况下,就不进行数据收集,在确定第一网络设备未使用数据分析结果的情况下,才会进行数据收集,从而可以避免第一网络设备使用数据分析结果对模型性能信息的测算产生影响。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一网络设备执行第一操作之前,所述方法还包括:
所述第一网络设备向所述第二网络设备或所述第三网络设备发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算。
应理解,在由所述第三网络设备进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的情况下,且第一网络设备向第二网络设备发送第一请求消息的情况下,第二网络设备还可以基于第一请求消息向第三网络设备发送第三请求消息。其中,第三请求消息基于第一请求消息确定,例如,第一请求消息和第三请求消息的内容一致。也就是说,第二网络设备可以转发第一网络设备的请求。
可选地,该第一请求消息可以包括以下至少一项:
任务标识信息;
任务的条件限定信息;
任务的分析对象信息;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;
第二时间信息,所述第二时间信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;
第二区域信息,所述第二区域信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;
第二对象信息,所述第二对象信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
可选地,在一些实施例中,上述第三指示信息还可以理解为用于指示所述第一网络设备停止使用所述任务数据分析结果的指示,当然在一些实施例中,还可以通过其他的指示
信息指示所述第一网络设备停止使用所述任务数据分析结果。
应理解,上述第二时间信息还可以理解为用于指示停止使用数据分析结果的时间范围,即在该时间范围内不基于数据分析结果确定网络操作;上述第二区域信息还可以理解为用于指示停止使用数据分析结果的区域范围,即在该区域范围内不基于数据分析结果确定网络操作;上述第二对象信息还可以理解为用于指示停止使用数据分析结果的对象,即针对第二对象信息对应的对象不基于数据分析结果确定网络操作。或者,在一些实施例中,上述第一请求消息还可以包括其他的指示信息用于指示建议停止使用数据分析结果的时间范围、建议停止使用数据分析结果的区域范围和建议停止使用数据分析结果的对象中的至少一项。
本申请实施例中,第一网络设备可以通过第一请求信息请求希望收到针对第一模型的第一性能信息。从而可以基于模型性能信息的实际情况进一步确定使用上述数据分析结果。其中,模型性能信息的形式可以不做进一步的限定,可从正面或反面来指示模型对任务的推理结果的准确程度或错误程度。例如,可以通过计算模型的推理误差或推理错误率来从反面指示第一模型的推理准确程度。其中,推理误差或推理错误率的计算方法多种多样,例如可以是平均绝对误差(Mean Absolute Error,MAE)、均方误差(Mean Square Error,MSE)等。还可以是正面的准确程度,如准确率,精确度等。
需要说明的是,第二网络设备向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息可以是第二网络设备基于预设条件进行判断主动发送的,也可以是基于第一网络设备的请求而触发的。例如,可以是基于第一请求消息触发的。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一网络设备执行第一操作之后,所述方法还包括:
所述第一网络设备接收所述第一模型的第一性能信息。
本申请实施例中,上述第一模型的第一性能信息可以来自于第二网络设备,也可以来自于第三网络设备。应理解,当由第三网络设备对第一模型进行模型监督时,第三网络设备可以向第二网络设备发送第一模型的第一性能信息,然后由第二网络设备向第一网络设备发送第一模型的第一性能信息(即由第二网络设备转发第一模型的第一性能信息),也可以由第三网络设备直接向第一网络设备发送第一模型的第一性能信息。
需要说明的是,上述第一模型的第一性能信息可以是在第一网络设备停止使用数据分析结果情况下产生的。也可以是在第一网络设备没有停止使用数据分析结果情况下产生的,此时,可以携带有特定的指示信息用于指示在第一网络设备没有停止使用数据分析结果情况下测算得到的模型性能信息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,在第一网络设备没有停止使用数据分析结果的情况下,可以不对第一模型的第一性能信息进行测算。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述反馈对所述数据分析结果的使用信息包括:
向所述第二网络设备或所述第三网络设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作。
需要说明的是,针对由第三网络设备对第一模型进行监督的情况,若由第三网络设备向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,则在发送第一通知消息之前,第三网络设备向第二网络设备发送第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息用于请求获取所述第一网络设备的第一信息,所述第一信息用于确定所述第一网络设备;然后所述第三网络设备接收来自于所述第二网络设备的所述第一信息。
其中,该第一信息可以包括第一网络设备的标识信息和地址信息,第三网络设备获取到该第一信息,可以直接与第一网络设备进行通信,以发送第一通知消息。
为了更好的理解本申请,以下通过一些实例进行说明。
实施例一、由AnLF对第一模型进行监督。参照图3,具体可以包括以下流程:
步骤30,consumer(消费者网元)发起第一任务,AnLF(分析逻辑网元)发起模型请求,MTLF(模型逻辑训练网元)选择或者训练出满足第一任务需求的第一模型。其中,所述第一任务和步骤202中的第一任务概念类似,也和前面描述的数据分析任务概念类似。
步骤31,MTLF向AnLF下发第一模型,AnLF再使用该第一模型生成分析结果反馈给consumer。
步骤32,可选地,consumer向AnLF发送进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的第一请求消息,希望收到针对该任务的模型性能信息(即第一性能信息),可以根据该模型性能信息决定是否使用AnLF反馈的数据分析结果。第一模型的模型性能信息的形式不做具体限定,可从正面或反面来指示模型对任务的推理结果的准确程度或错误程度。例如,可以通过计算模型的推理误差或推理错误率来从反面指示第一模型的推理准确程度。其中,推理误差或推理错误率的计算方法多种多样,例如可以是平均绝对误差(Mean Absolute Error,MAE)、均方误差(Mean Square Error,MSE)等。还可以是正面的准确程度,如准确率,精确度等。具体地,consumer可以在收到AnLF反馈的数据分析结果后,向AnLF发送第一消息请求对该第一模型进行监督。该第一请求消息中可以携带以下至少一项:
标识信息,用于告知AnLF具体针对的任务。例如可以包括任务标识信息、任务的条件限定信息和任务的分析对象信息中的至少一项;
请求模型监督的指示信息,用于指示让AnLF进行模型性能信息的监督和测算。该指示信息可以是显式出现,如是一条特定的信元;也可以是隐式的出现,如该指示信息是基于该第一请求消息的名字而知道的。
第二时间信息,所述第二时间信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;
第二区域信息,所述第二区域信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;
第二对象信息,所述第二对象信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
步骤33,AnLF向consumer发送第一通知消息告知consumer要进行对第一模型的监
督,希望consumer暂时不要使用数据分析结果。
由于consumer基于数据分析结果而执行的网络操作可能会影响网络和网络中的数据,AnLF希望consumer可以(在AnLF将要收集网络数据的时间范围和/或区域范围内)暂停使用该分析结果执行操作,从而获取到正确无干扰的数据以测算出模型性能信息。
可选地,该步骤33可以是基于上述步骤32中consumer的请求而触发的,也可以是基于自己的判断和预设条件等情况主动发送的。还有一种可能的实现方式是伴随着数据分析结果的反馈一起告知consumer。
可选地,该第一通知消息可以包括以下至少一项:
模型监督的指示信息,用于指示AnLF将进行模型监督。具体地,AnLF会收集网络中的数据,比如模型相关数据,以进行模型性能信息的测算。该指示信息可以是显式出现,如是一条特定的信元;也可以是隐式的出现,如该指示信息是基于该消息的名字而知道的。
建议信息,用于指示建议consumer停止使用该数据分析结果,因为要进行模型监督等。
标识信息,用于告知consumer是针对某个任务。例如可以包括任务标识信息、任务的条件限定信息和任务的分析对象信息中的至少一项;
第一时间信息,所述第一时间信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;
第一区域信息,所述第一区域信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;
第一对象信息,所述第一对象信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
步骤34,可选地,consumer向AnLF反馈其是否遵循建议信息,暂停使用了其分析结果。具体地,consumer接收到步骤33的消息后决定是否遵循建议信息,是否暂停使用分析结果信息。其决定可以根据其内部逻辑,也可以考虑步骤33中第二时间信息、第二区域信息和第二对象信息等后决定是否暂停使用。决定完成后,将决定结果反馈给AnLF,该决定结果如,“暂停”,“不暂停”,“接收建议”等。
步骤35,AnLF决定是否可以收集相关数据测算模型性能信息。如果步骤34中,consumer反馈为暂停/停止使用分析结果的话,或者没有反馈继续使用数据分析结果/不暂停使用的话,AnLF收集对于该第一模型的相关数据(可以包括模型的输入输出数据,标签数据等),并测算模型性能信息。如果有说明相关数据收集的第一时间信息或者第一区域信息的话,则在目标时间段和目标区域内收集相关数据。模型性能信息的测算可以是通过比较标签数据和输出数据是否一致,或者差值的大小等。另一种实现方式中,AnLF知道了consumer会根据分析结果执行网络操作,然而还是会继续收集相关数据,测算模型性能信息。但是在计算模型表现后,会标记该模型性能信息,如设置一个标识信息,表明
该模型性能信息中的数据有收到干扰和影响,比如consumer根据分析结果执行了网络操作等。
步骤36:AnLF在计算出模型性能信息后,确定后续操作,如包括以下至少一项:
将模型性能信息告诉consumer;
将模型性能信息和/或相关数据告诉MTLF;
将模型性能信息和/或相关数据储存到数据分析存储库网元(Analytics Data Repository Function,ADRF)。
实施例二、由MTLF对第一模型进行监督。参照图4,本实施例与上述实施例一的区别在于由MTLF(模型训练逻辑网元)发起第一模型的监督和模型性能信息计算。具体地,在MTLF向AnLF(分析逻辑网元)发送第二通知消息,告知AnLF需要对第一模型进行监督和模型性能信息计算后,AnLF基于第二通知消息向consumer(消费者网元)发送第一通知消息告知consumer要进行对第一模型的监督。其中,第二通知消息包含的内容与第一通知消息包含的内容可以相同。
此外,在AnLF接收到consumer是否遵循建议信息的反馈后,AnLF将该反馈发送给MTLF,由MTLF对第一模型进行监督和模型性能信息计算。
实施例三、该实施例与实施例二类似,其区别在于,MTLF(模型训练逻辑网元)直接向consumer(消费者网元)发送第一通知消息,而不用AnLF(分析逻辑网元)进行转发。但是在此之前先向AnLF发送第二请求,请求获取第一信息,例如包括consumer的标识,地址信息等,从而可以使得MTLF与consumer可以直接进行通信,具体流程如图5所示。
参照图6,本申请实施例还提供了一种模型监督处理方法,如图6所示,该模型监督处理方法包括:
步骤601,第二网络设备向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示所述第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型所述第一模型,且所述第一模型用于所述第二网络设备产生数据分析结果。
可选地,所述方法还包括:
所述第二网络设备向所述第一网络设备发送所述数据分析结果。
可选地,所述第一通知消息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;
建议信息,所述建议信息用于建议所述第一网络设备停止基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作;
任务标识信息;
任务的条件限定信息;
任务的分析对象信息;
第一时间信息,所述第一时间信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;
第一区域信息,所述第一区域信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;
第一对象信息,所述第一对象信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
可选地,所述第二网络设备向所述第一网络设备发送数据分析结果之后,所述方法还包括:
所述第二网络设备接收来自于所述第一网络设备的第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求所述第二网络设备进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算。
可选地,所述第一请求消息包括以下至少一项:
任务标识信息;
任务的条件限定信息;
任务的分析对象信息;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;
第二时间信息,所述第二时间信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;
第二区域信息,所述第二区域信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;
第二对象信息,所述第二对象信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
可选地,所述第二网络设备向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息之后,所述方法还包括:
所述第二网络设备接收来自于所述第一网络设备的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作。
可选地,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一网络操作的类型信息或描述信息。
可选地,所述第二网络设备接收来自于所述第一网络设备的第二指示信息,所述方法还包括:
所述第二网络设备向所述第三网络设备发送所述第二指示信息。
可选地,在所述第一通知消息为由所述第三网络设备对第一模型第一性能信息的测算的情况下,所述方法还包括:
所述第二网络设备接收来自于所述第三网络设备的第二通知消息,所述第二通知消息用于指示所述第三网络设备进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算,所述第一通知消息基于所述第二通知消息确定。
可选地,所述方法还包括:
所述第二网络设备基于第二请求消息向第三网络设备发送所述第一网络设备的第一信息,所述第二请求消息为所述第三网络设备向第二网络设备发送的请求消息,且所述第二请求消息用于请求获取所述第一信息,所述第一信息用于所述第三网络设备确定所述第一网络设备。
可选地,所述第二网络设备向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息之后,所述方法还包括:
所述第二网络设备收集第一数据;
所述第二网络设备根据所述第一数据测算所述第一模型的第一性能信息。
可选地,所述第二网络设备收集第一数据包括以下至少一项:
所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一时间信息,确定与第一时间信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据;
所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一对象信息,确定与第一对象信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据;
所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一区域信息,确定与第一区域信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据。
可选地,所述第二网络设备收集第一数据包括:
所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息对应的数据分析任务信息从第四网络设备中获取用于测算第一性能信息的全集数据;
所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一时间信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一时间信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据;和/或,所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一对象信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一对象信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据;和/或,所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一区域信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一区域信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据。
可选地,所述第二网络设备收集第一数据包括:
所述第二网络设备根据从所述第一网络设备接收到的第二指示信息,确定所述第一网络设备是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作;
在确定所述第一网络设备未基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作的情况下,所述第二网络设备收集第一数据。
参照图7,本申请实施例还提供了一种模型监督处理方法,如图7所示,该模型监督处理方法包括:
步骤701,第三网络设备执行第二操作,所述第二操作包括:
向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示所述第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;
或者,
向第二网络设备发送第二通知消息,所述第二通知消息用于指示所述第三网络设备正
在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;
其中,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型所述第一模型,且所述第一模型用于所述第二网络设备产生数据分析结果。
可选地,所述第二通知消息或所述第一通知消息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;
建议信息,所述建议信息用于建议所述第一网络设备停止基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作;
任务标识信息;
任务的条件限定信息;
任务的分析对象信息;
第一时间信息,所述第一时间信息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;
第一区域信息,所述第一区域信息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;
第一对象信息,所述第一对象信息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
可选地,所述向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息之前,所述方法还包括:
所述第三网络设备向所述第二网络设备发送第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息用于请求获取所述第一网络设备的第一信息,所述第一信息用于确定所述第一网络设备;
所述第三网络设备接收来自于所述第二网络设备的所述第一信息。
可选地,所述第三网络设备向目标网络设备发送第二通知消息之后,所述方法还包括:
所述第三网络设备接收来自于所述第一网络设备或所述第二网络设备的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作。
可选地,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一网络操作的类型信息或描述信息。
可选地,所述第三网络设备执行第二操作之后,所述方法还包括:
所述第三网络设备收集第一数据;
所述第三网络设备根据所述第一数据测算所述第一模型的第一性能信息。
可选地,所述第三网络设备收集第一数据包括以下至少一项:
所述第三网络设备根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一时间信息,确定与第一时间信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据;
所述第三网络设备根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一对象信息,确定与第一对象信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据;
所述第三网络设备根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一区域信息,确定与第一区域信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据。
可选地,所述第三网络设备收集第一数据,包括:
所述第三网络设备根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息对应的数据分析任务信息从第四网络设备中获取用于测算第一性能信息的全集数据;
所述第三网络设备根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一时间信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一时间信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据;和/或,所述第三网络设备根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一对象信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一对象信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据;和/或,所述第三网络设备根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一区域信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一区域信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据。
可选地,所述第三网络设备收集第一数据包括:
所述第三网络设备根据从所述第一网络设备或所述第二网络设备接收到的第二指示信息,确定所述第一网络设备是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作;
在确定所述第一网络设备未基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作的情况下,所述第三网络设备收集第一数据。
可选地,所述第三网络设备执行第二操作之后,所述方法还包括:
所述第三网络设备接收来自于所述第一网络设备的第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算。
可选地,所述第一请求消息包括以下至少一项:
任务标识信息;
任务的条件限定信息;
任务的分析对象信息;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;
第二时间信息,所述第二时间信息用于指示请求行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;
第二区域信息,所述第二区域信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;
第二对象信息,所述第二对象信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
本申请实施例提供的模型监督处理方法,执行主体可以为模型监督处理装置。本申请实施例中以模型监督处理装置执行模型监督处理方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的模型监督处理装置。
参照图8,本申请实施例还提供了一种模型监督处理装置,如图8所示,该模型监督处理装置800包括:
第一接收模块801,用于接收来自于第二网络设备或第三网络设备的第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型;
执行模块802,用于执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:
停止使用数据分析结果,所述数据分析结果是所述第二网络设备基于所述第一模型产生的推理结果;
反馈对所述数据分析结果的使用信息。
可选地,所述第一接收模块801还用于接收来自于所述第二网络设备的数据分析结果。
可选地,所述第一通知消息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;
建议信息,所述建议信息用于建议所述第一网络设备停止基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作;
任务标识信息;
任务的条件限定信息;
任务的分析对象信息;
第一时间信息,所述第一时间信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;
第一区域信息,所述第一区域信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;
第一对象信息,所述第一对象信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
可选地,所述执行模块802具体用于向所述第二网络设备或所述第三网络设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作。
可选地,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一网络操作的类型信息或描述信息。
可选地,所述模型监督处理装置800还包括第一发送模块,用于向所述第二网络设备或所述第三网络设备发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算。
可选地,所述第一请求消息包括以下至少一项:
任务标识信息;
任务的条件限定信息;
任务的分析对象信息;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;
第二时间信息,所述第二时间信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;
第二区域信息,所述第二区域信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;
第二对象信息,所述第二对象信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
参照图9,本申请实施例还提供了一种模型监督处理装置,如图9所示,该模型监督处理装置900包括:
第二发送模块901,用于向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型所述第一模型,且所述第一模型用于所述第二网络设备产生数据分析结果。
可选地,所述第二发送模块901还用于向所述第一网络设备发送所述数据分析结果。
可选地,所述第一通知消息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;
建议信息,所述建议信息用于建议所述第一网络设备停止基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作;
任务标识信息;
任务的条件限定信息;
任务的分析对象信息;
第一时间信息,所述第一时间信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;
第一区域信息,所述第一区域信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;
第一对象信息,所述第一对象信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
可选地,所述模型监督处理装置900还包括第二接收模块,用于接收来自于所述第一网络设备的第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求所述第二网络设备进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算。
可选地,所述第一请求消息包括以下至少一项:
任务标识信息;
任务的条件限定信息;
任务的分析对象信息;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;
第二时间信息,所述第二时间信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;
第二区域信息,所述第二区域信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;
第二对象信息,所述第二对象信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
可选地,所述模型监督处理装置900还包括第二接收模块,用于接收来自于所述第一网络设备的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作。
可选地,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一网络操作的类型信息或描述信息。
可选地,所述第二发送模块901还用于向所述第三网络设备发送所述第二指示信息。
可选地,所述模型监督处理装置900还包括第二接收模块,用于在所述第一通知消息为由所述第三网络设备对第一模型第一性能信息的测算的情况下,接收来自于所述第三网络设备的第二通知消息,所述第二通知消息用于指示所述第三网络设备进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算,所述第一通知消息基于所述第二通知消息确定。
可选地,所述模型监督处理装置900还包括:
第一收集模块,用于收集第一数据;
第一计算模块,用于根据所述第一数据测算所述第一模型的第一性能信息。
可选地,所述第一收集模块具体用于执行以下至少一项:
根据所述第一通知消息中的第一时间信息,确定与第一时间信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据;
根据所述第一通知消息中的第一对象信息,确定与第一对象信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据;
根据所述第一通知消息中的第一区域信息,确定与第一区域信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据。
可选地,所述第一收集模块具体用于根据所述第一通知消息对应的数据分析任务信息从第四网络设备中获取用于测算第一性能信息的全集数据;根据所述第一通知消息中的第一时间信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一时间信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据;和/或,根据所述第一通知消息中的第一对象信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一对象信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据;和/或,根据所述第一通知消息中的第一区域信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一区域信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据。
可选地,所述第一收集模块具体用于:
根据从所述第一网络设备接收到的第二指示信息,确定所述第一网络设备是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作;
在确定所述第一网络设备未基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作的情况下,收集第一数据。
参照图10,本申请实施例还提供了一种模型监督处理装置,如图10所示,该模型监督处理装置1000包括:
第三发送模块1001,用于执行第二操作,所述第二操作包括:
向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示所述第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;
或者,
向第二网络设备发送第二通知消息,所述第二通知消息用于指示所述第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;
其中,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型所述第一模型,且所述第一模型用于所述第二网络设备产生数据分析结果。
可选地,所述第二通知消息或所述第一通知消息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;
建议信息,所述建议信息用于建议所述第一网络设备停止基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作;
任务标识信息;
任务的条件限定信息;
任务的分析对象信息;
第一时间信息,所述第一时间信息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;
第一区域信息,所述第一区域信息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;
第一对象信息,所述第一对象信息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
可选地,所述模型监督处理装置1000还包括第三接收模块,其中,
所述第三发送模块1001还用于向所述第二网络设备发送第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息用于请求获取所述第一网络设备的第一信息,所述第一信息用于确定所述第一网络设备;
所述第三接收模块用于接收来自于所述第二网络设备的所述第一信息。
可选地,所述模型监督处理装置1000还包括第三接收模块,所述第三接收模块用于接收来自于所述第一网络设备或所述第二网络设备的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作。
可选地,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一网络操作的类型信息或描述信息。
可选地,所述模型监督处理装置1000还包括
第二收集模块,用于收集第一数据;
第二测算模块,用于根据所述第一数据测算所述第一模型的第一性能信息。
可选地,所述第一收集模块具体用于执行以下至少一项:
根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一时间信息,确定与第一时间信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据;
根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一对象信息,确定与第一对象信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据;
根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一区域信息,确定与第一区域信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据。
可选地,所述第一收集模块具体用于根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息对应的数据分析任务信息从第四网络设备中获取用于测算第一性能信息的全集数据;根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一时间信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一时间信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据;和/或,根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一对象信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一对象信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据;和/或,根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一区域信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一区域信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据。
可选地,所述第二收集模块具体用于:根据从所述第一网络设备或所述第二网络设备接收到的第二指示信息,确定所述第一网络设备是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作;在确定所述第一网络设备未基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作的情况下,收集第一数据。
可选地,所述模型监督处理装置1000还包括第三接收模块,用于接收来自于所述第一网络设备的第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算。
可选地,所述第一请求消息包括以下至少一项:
任务标识信息;
任务的条件限定信息;
任务的分析对象信息;
第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;
第二时间信息,所述第二时间信息用于指示请求行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;
第二区域信息,所述第二区域信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;
第二对象信息,所述第二对象信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算
的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
本申请实施例中的模型监督处理装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的模型监督处理装置能够实现图2至图7的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
可选地,如图11所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备1100,包括处理器1101和存储器1102,存储器1102上存储有可在所述处理器1101上运行的程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器1101执行时实现上述模型监督处理方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,包括处理器和通信接口,其中,
在所述网络侧设备为第一网络设备时,所述通信接口用于接收来自于第二网络设备或第三网络设备的第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型;处理器用于执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:停止使用数据分析结果,所述数据分析结果是所述第二网络设备基于所述第一模型产生的推理结果;反馈对所述数据分析结果的使用信息;
在所述网络侧设备为第二网络设备时,所述通信接口用于向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型所述第一模型,且所述第一模型用于所述第二网络设备产生数据分析结果;
在所述网络侧设备为第三网络设备时,所述通信接口用于执行第二操作,所述第二操作包括:向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;或者,向第二网络设备发送第二通知消息,所述第二通知消息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;其中,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型所述第一模型,且所述第一模型用于所述第二网络设备产生数据分析结果。
该网络侧设备实施例与上述网络侧设备方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络侧设备实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图12所示,该网络侧设备1200包括:天线1201、射频装置1202、基带装置1203、处理器1204和存储器1205。天线1201与射频装置1202连接。在上行方向上,射频装置1202通过天线1201接收信息,将接收的信息发送给基带装置1203进行处理。在下行方向上,基带装置1203对要发送的信息进
行处理,并发送给射频装置1202,射频装置1202对收到的信息进行处理后经过天线1201发送出去。
以上实施例中网络侧设备执行的方法可以在基带装置1203中实现,该基带装置1203包括基带处理器。
基带装置1203例如可以包括至少一个基带板,该基带板上设置有多个芯片,如图12所示,其中一个芯片例如为基带处理器,通过总线接口与存储器1205连接,以调用存储器1205中的程序,执行以上方法实施例中所示的网络设备操作。
该网络侧设备还可以包括网络接口1206,该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,CPRI)。
具体地,本申请实施例的网络侧设备1200还包括:存储在存储器1205上并可在处理器1204上运行的指令或程序,处理器1204调用存储器1205中的指令或程序执行图8至图10所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述模型监督处理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述模型监督处理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述模型监督处理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种通信系统,包括:第一网络设备、第二网络设备及第三网络设备,所述第一网络设备用于执行如图2及上述第一网络设备各个方法实施例的各个过程,所述第二网络设备用于执行如图6及上述第二网络设备各个方法实施例的各个过程,所述第三网络设备用于执行如图7及上述第三网络设备各个方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除
在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。
Claims (37)
- 一种模型监督处理方法,包括:第一网络设备接收来自于第二网络设备或第三网络设备的第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型;所述第一网络设备执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:停止使用数据分析结果,所述数据分析结果是所述第二网络设备基于所述第一模型产生的推理结果;反馈对所述数据分析结果的使用信息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:所述第一网络设备接收来自于所述第二网络设备的数据分析结果。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一通知消息包括以下至少一项:第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;建议信息,所述建议信息用于建议所述第一网络设备停止基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作;任务标识信息;任务的条件限定信息;任务的分析对象信息;第一时间信息,所述第一时间信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;第一区域信息,所述第一区域信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;第一对象信息,所述第一对象信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其中,所述反馈对所述数据分析结果的使用信息包括:向所述第二网络设备或所述第三网络设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一网络操作的类型信息或描述信息。
- 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一网络设备接收来自于第二网络设备或第三网络设备的第一通知消息之前,所述方法还包括:所述第一网络设备向所述第二网络设备或所述第三网络设备发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述第一请求消息包括以下至少一项:任务标识信息;任务的条件限定信息;任务的分析对象信息;第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;第二时间信息,所述第二时间信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;第二区域信息,所述第二区域信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;第二对象信息,所述第二对象信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
- 一种模型监督处理方法,包括:第二网络设备向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示所述第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型所述第一模型,且所述第一模型用于所述第二网络设备产生数据分析结果。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:所述第二网络设备向所述第一网络设备发送所述数据分析结果。
- 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其中,所述第一通知消息包括以下至少一项:第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;建议信息,所述建议信息用于建议所述第一网络设备停止基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作;任务标识信息;任务的条件限定信息;任务的分析对象信息;第一时间信息,所述第一时间信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;第一区域信息,所述第一区域信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;第一对象信息,所述第一对象信息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述第二网络设备向所述第一网络设备发送数据分析结果之后,所述方法还包括:所述第二网络设备接收来自于所述第一网络设备的第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求所述第二网络设备进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述第一请求消息包括以下至少一项:任务标识信息;任务的条件限定信息;任务的分析对象信息;第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;第二时间信息,所述第二时间信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;第二区域信息,所述第二区域信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;第二对象信息,所述第二对象信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述第二网络设备向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息之后,所述方法还包括:所述第二网络设备接收来自于所述第一网络设备的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作。
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一网络操作的类型信息或描述信息。
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述第二网络设备接收来自于所述第一网络设备的第二指示信息,所述方法还包括:所述第二网络设备向所述第三网络设备发送所述第二指示信息。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,在所述第一通知消息为由所述第三网络设备对第一模型第一性能信息的测算的情况下,所述方法还包括:所述第二网络设备接收来自于所述第三网络设备的第二通知消息,所述第二通知消息用于指示所述第三网络设备进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算,所述第一通知消息基于所述第二通知消息确定。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:所述第二网络设备基于第二请求消息向第三网络设备发送所述第一网络设备的第一信息,所述第二请求消息为所述第三网络设备向第二网络设备发送的请求消息,且所述第二请求消息用于请求获取所述第一信息,所述第一信息用于所述第三网络设备确定所述第一网络设备。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述第二网络设备向第一网络设备发送第一 通知消息之后,所述方法还包括:所述第二网络设备收集第一数据;所述第二网络设备根据所述第一数据测算所述第一模型的第一性能信息。
- 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述第二网络设备收集第一数据包括以下至少一项:所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一时间信息,确定与第一时间信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据;所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一对象信息,确定与第一对象信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据;所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一区域信息,确定与第一区域信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据。
- 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述第二网络设备收集第一数据包括:所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息对应的数据分析任务信息从第四网络设备中获取用于测算第一性能信息的全集数据;所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一时间信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一时间信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据;和/或,所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一对象信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一对象信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据;和/或,所述第二网络设备根据所述第一通知消息中的第一区域信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一区域信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据。
- 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述第二网络设备收集第一数据包括:所述第二网络设备根据从所述第一网络设备接收到的第二指示信息,确定所述第一网络设备是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作;在确定所述第一网络设备未基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作的情况下,所述第二网络设备收集第一数据。
- 一种模型监督处理方法,包括:第三网络设备执行第二操作,所述第二操作包括:向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示所述第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;或者,向第二网络设备发送第二通知消息,所述第二通知消息用于指示所述第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;其中,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型所述第一模型,且所述第一模型用于所述第二网络设备产生数据分析结果。
- 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述第二通知消息或所述第一通知消息包括以下至少一项:第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;建议信息,所述建议信息用于建议所述第一网络设备停止基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作;任务标识信息;任务的条件限定信息;任务的分析对象信息;第一时间信息,所述第一时间信息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;第一区域信息,所述第一区域信息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;第一对象信息,所述第一对象信息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其中,所述向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息之前,所述方法还包括:所述第三网络设备向所述第二网络设备发送第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息用于请求获取所述第一网络设备的第一信息,所述第一信息用于确定所述第一网络设备;所述第三网络设备接收来自于所述第二网络设备的所述第一信息。
- 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其中,所述第三网络设备向目标网络设备发送第二通知消息之后,所述方法还包括:所述第三网络设备接收来自于所述第一网络设备或所述第二网络设备的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作。
- 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其中,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一网络操作的类型信息或描述信息。
- 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其中,所述第三网络设备执行第二操作之后,所述方法还包括:所述第三网络设备收集第一数据;所述第三网络设备根据所述第一数据测算所述第一模型的第一性能信息。
- 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,所述第三网络设备收集第一数据包括以下至少一项:所述第三网络设备根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一时间信息,确定与第一时间信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据;所述第三网络设备根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一对象信息,确 定与第一对象信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据;所述第三网络设备根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一区域信息,确定与第一区域信息相关的数据作为所述第一数据。
- 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,所述第三网络设备收集第一数据,包括:所述第三网络设备根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息对应的数据分析任务信息从第四网络设备中获取用于测算第一性能信息的全集数据;所述第三网络设备根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一时间信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一时间信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据;和/或,所述第三网络设备根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一对象信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一对象信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据;和/或,所述第三网络设备根据所述第一通知消息或所述第二通知消息中的第一区域信息,从所述全集数据中选择所述第一区域信息相关的数据,以获取所述第一数据。
- 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,所述第三网络设备收集第一数据包括:所述第三网络设备根据从所述第一网络设备或所述第二网络设备接收到的第二指示信息,确定所述第一网络设备是否基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作;在确定所述第一网络设备未基于所述数据分析结果执行第一网络操作的情况下,所述第三网络设备收集第一数据。
- 根据权利要求22至30任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第三网络设备执行第二操作之后,所述方法还包括:所述第三网络设备接收来自于所述第一网络设备的第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算。
- 根据权利要求31至所述的方法,其中,所述第一请求消息包括以下至少一项:任务标识信息;任务的条件限定信息;任务的分析对象信息;第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算;第二时间信息,所述第二时间信息用于指示请求行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的时间范围;第二区域信息,所述第二区域信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的区域范围;第二对象信息,所述第二对象信息用于指示请求进行第一模型的第一性能信息的测算的对象,所述对象包括用户设备对象、区域对象、网元对象中的至少一种。
- 一种模型监督处理装置,包括:第一接收模块,用于接收来自于第二网络设备或第三网络设备的第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性 能信息的测算,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型;执行模块,用于执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括以下至少一项:停止使用数据分析结果,所述数据分析结果是所述第二网络设备基于所述第一模型产生的推理结果;反馈对所述数据分析结果的使用信息。
- 一种模型监督处理装置,包括:第二发送模块,用于向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第二网络设备或第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型所述第一模型,且所述第一模型用于所述第二网络设备产生数据分析结果。
- 一种模型监督处理装置,包括:第三发送模块,用于执行第二操作,所述第二操作包括:向第一网络设备发送第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;或者,向第二网络设备发送第二通知消息,所述第二通知消息用于指示第三网络设备正在或即将对第一模型执行第一性能信息的测算;其中,所述第一模型为所述第三网络设备经过模型训练过程获得的模型所述第一模型,且所述第一模型用于所述第二网络设备产生数据分析结果。
- 一种网络侧设备,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至32任一项所述的模型监督处理方法的步骤。
- 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至32任一项所述的模型监督处理方法的步骤。
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