WO2024078200A1 - Resource configuration method and communication apparatus - Google Patents
Resource configuration method and communication apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024078200A1 WO2024078200A1 PCT/CN2023/116990 CN2023116990W WO2024078200A1 WO 2024078200 A1 WO2024078200 A1 WO 2024078200A1 CN 2023116990 W CN2023116990 W CN 2023116990W WO 2024078200 A1 WO2024078200 A1 WO 2024078200A1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
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- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/40—Resource management for direct mode communication, e.g. D2D or sidelink
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/53—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a resource configuration method and a communication device.
- devices can locate each other.
- resources are needed to transmit positioning reference signals, and resource conflicts may occur. Therefore, how to solve the problem of resource conflicts is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently.
- the embodiments of the present application provide a resource configuration method and a communication device, which can solve the problem of resource conflict in a side link.
- a resource configuration method includes: a first terminal device receives first information from a network device, wherein the first information is used to indicate a positioning resource pool, the positioning resource pool includes resources for transmitting a positioning reference signal (PRS) between terminal devices, and the positioning resource pool is not used for communication of non-positioning functions.
- the first terminal device uses resources in the positioning resource pool to send and/or receive the PRS.
- PRS positioning reference signal
- the first terminal device uses the resources in the positioning resource pool to send and/or receive PRS, which will not conflict with the resources used for communications of non-positioning functions.
- the positioning resource pool may also include resources for transmitting measurement reports (MRs) between terminal devices.
- MRs measurement reports
- the terminal device can use the resources in the positioning resource pool to transmit the measurement reports without conflicting with resources used for communication of non-positioning functions.
- the first information may also be used to indicate a first candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting MR between terminal devices.
- the terminal device when the terminal device needs to transmit MR, it can sense the resources available for transmitting MR at the first candidate resource indicated by the first information, thereby reducing perception complexity; in addition, after the terminal device receives the first candidate resource configuration, it may subsequently indicate the resources for each transmission of MR from the first candidate resource, thereby reducing the bits of signaling and thus reducing signaling complexity.
- the first information may include first sub-indication information and second sub-indication information.
- the first sub-indication information is used to indicate the first candidate resource.
- the second sub-indication information is used to indicate the second candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting PRS between terminal devices.
- the first sub-indication information is carried in the first high-level signaling
- the second sub-indication information is carried in the second high-level signaling.
- the first high-level signaling is the same as or different from the second high-level signaling. That is, the first high-level signaling and the second high-level signaling can be the same signaling or different signaling. In this way, by indicating the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource respectively through different sub-indication information, resource configuration can be performed for PRS and MR respectively, thereby improving the flexibility of resource configuration.
- the second sub-indication information may indicate the second candidate resource via a bitmap.
- the second candidate resource may be configured for the terminal device more flexibly.
- the first sub-indication information may indicate the first candidate resource via a bitmap.
- the first candidate resource may be configured for the terminal device more flexibly.
- the first sub-indication information may indicate the first candidate resource by indicating a period corresponding to the MR. In this way, resource overhead may be reduced.
- the time units where the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource are located may be different.
- the PRS and MR can be sent and received in their own matching manners without being coupled to each other, and the control message carried by each time unit can indicate the content carried by the current time unit in a simpler way.
- At least one of the time unit where the first candidate resource is located and the time unit where the second candidate resource is located is the same. In this way, the PRS and MR can be sent in the same time unit, which can improve positioning efficiency.
- the resource configuration method provided in the first aspect may also include: the first terminal device obtains second information.
- the second information is used to indicate: a first corresponding relationship between the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource.
- the first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource is used to send the MR corresponding to the PRS carried by the second candidate resource.
- the resource configuration method provided in the first aspect may also include: the first terminal device determines the resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device based on the resources where the received PRS is located and the first corresponding relationship. In this way, it is possible to avoid separately indicating the resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device, thereby reducing the signaling overhead required to indicate the MR resources.
- the resource configuration method provided in the first aspect may further include: the first terminal device determines, from the positioning resource pool, resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device.
- the first terminal device can determine, by itself, the resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device based on the resources for sending the PRS each time, thereby improving the flexibility of the positioning process.
- the resource configuration method provided in the first aspect may also include: the first terminal device sends third information to the second terminal device.
- the third information includes third sub-indication information and fourth sub-indication information.
- the third sub-indication information is used to indicate whether the third information carries MR.
- the fourth sub-indication information is used to indicate the resources used to send MR to the second terminal device and the identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in the MR when the third sub-indication information indicates that the third information carries MR.
- the first terminal device can carry MR in the information that needs to be sent to the second terminal device, thereby reducing decoding complexity and improving positioning efficiency.
- the resource configuration method provided in the first aspect may further include: the first terminal device receives fourth information from the second terminal device.
- the fourth information includes fifth sub-indication information and sixth sub-indication information.
- the fifth sub-indication information is used to indicate whether the fourth information carries MR.
- the sixth sub-indication information is used to indicate the resources used for the second terminal device to send MR to the first terminal device, and the identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in the MR when the fifth sub-indication information indicates that the fourth information carries MR.
- the second terminal device can carry MR in the information that needs to be sent to the first terminal device, thereby reducing decoding complexity and improving positioning efficiency.
- the resource configuration method provided in the first aspect may further include: the first terminal device receives fifth information from the second terminal device, wherein the fifth information is used to indicate resources for the first terminal device to send PRS and/or MR to the second terminal device.
- a resource configuration method includes: a network device acquires first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a positioning resource pool, and the positioning resource pool includes resources for transmitting a positioning reference signal (PRS) between terminal devices.
- the positioning resource pool is not used for communication of non-positioning functions.
- the network device sends the first information.
- the positioning resource pool is not used for communications of non-positioning functions, but only for communications of positioning functions, so that the terminal device can use the resources in the positioning resource pool to send and/or receive without conflicting with the resources used for communications of non-positioning functions.
- the positioning resource pool may further include resources for transmitting measurement reports (MRs) between terminal devices.
- MRs measurement reports
- the terminal device may use the resources in the positioning resource pool to transmit measurement reports.
- the first information may also be used to indicate a first candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting MR between terminal devices.
- the terminal device when the terminal device needs to transmit MR, it can sense available resources at the first candidate resource indicated by the first information, thereby reducing perception complexity; in addition, after the terminal device receives the first candidate resource configuration, it may subsequently indicate each MR resource by receiving more concise signaling, thereby further reducing signaling complexity.
- the first information may include first sub-indication information and second sub-indication information.
- the first sub-indication information is used to indicate a first candidate resource.
- the second sub-indication information is used to indicate a second candidate resource for transmitting PRS between terminal devices.
- the first sub-indication information is carried in a first high-level signaling, and the second sub-indication information is carried in a second high-level signaling; the first high-level signaling is the same as or different from the second high-level signaling.
- different sub-indication information is used to indicate a first candidate resource.
- the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource are indicated, and resource configuration can be performed for PRS and MR respectively, thereby improving the flexibility of resource configuration.
- the second sub-indication information may indicate the second candidate resource via a bitmap.
- the second candidate resource may be configured for the terminal device more flexibly.
- the first sub-indication information may indicate the first candidate resource via a bitmap.
- the first candidate resource may be configured for the terminal device more flexibly.
- the first sub-indication information indicates the first candidate resource by indicating a period corresponding to the MR. In this way, resource overhead can be reduced.
- the time units where the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource are located may be different.
- the PRS and MR can be sent and received in their own matching manners without being coupled to each other, and the control message carried by each time unit can indicate the content carried by the current time unit in a simpler way.
- At least one of the time unit where the first candidate resource is located and the time unit where the second candidate resource is located is the same. In this way, the PRS and MR can be sent in the same time unit, which can improve the positioning efficiency.
- a communication device is provided, wherein the communication device is used to execute the resource configuration method described in any one of the implementation modes of the first aspect to the second aspect.
- the communication device described in the third aspect may be the terminal device described in the first aspect or the network device described in the second aspect, or a chip (system) or other parts or components that can be set in the terminal device or network device, or a device that includes the terminal device or network device.
- the communication device described in the third aspect includes a module, unit, or means corresponding to the resource configuration method described in any one of the first to second aspects, and the module, unit, or means can be implemented by hardware, software, or by hardware executing the corresponding software.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules or units for executing the functions involved in the resource configuration method.
- a communication device including: a processor, the processor being configured to execute the resource configuration method described in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect or the second aspect.
- the communication device described in the fourth aspect may further include a transceiver.
- the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit or an interface circuit.
- the transceiver may be used for the communication device described in the fourth aspect to communicate with other communication devices.
- the communication device described in the fourth aspect may further include a memory.
- the memory may be integrated with the processor or may be separately provided.
- the memory may be used to store the computer program and/or data involved in the resource configuration method described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.
- the communication device described in the fourth aspect may be the terminal device described in the first aspect or the network device described in the second aspect, or a chip (system) or other parts or components that can be set in the terminal device or network device, or a device that includes the terminal device or network device.
- a communication device comprising: a processor coupled to a memory, the processor being configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes the resource configuration method described in any possible implementation of the first aspect or the second aspect.
- the communication device described in the fifth aspect may further include a transceiver.
- the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit or an interface circuit.
- the transceiver may be used for the communication device described in the fifth aspect to communicate with other communication devices.
- the communication device described in the fifth aspect may be the terminal device described in the first aspect or the network device described in the second aspect, or a chip (system) or other parts or components that can be set in the terminal device or network device, or a device that includes the terminal device or network device.
- a communication device comprising: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, the communication device executes the resource configuration method described in any one of the implementation methods in the first aspect or the second aspect.
- the communication device described in the sixth aspect may further include a transceiver.
- the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit or an interface circuit.
- the transceiver may be used for the communication device described in the sixth aspect to communicate with other communication devices.
- the communication device described in the sixth aspect may be the terminal device described in the first aspect or the network device described in the second aspect, or a chip (system) or other component or assembly that may be arranged in the terminal device or the network device, or a chip (system) or other component or assembly that includes the terminal device or the network device.
- a communication device comprising: a processor; the processor is used to couple with a memory, and after reading a computer program in the memory, execute the resource configuration method as described in any one of the implementation methods in the first aspect or the second aspect according to the computer program.
- the communication device described in the seventh aspect may further include a transceiver.
- the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit or an interface circuit.
- the transceiver may be used for the communication device described in the seventh aspect to communicate with other communication devices.
- the communication device described in the seventh aspect may be the terminal device described in the first aspect or the network device described in the second aspect, or a chip (system) or other parts or components that can be set in the terminal device or network device, or a device that includes the terminal device or network device.
- a processor is provided, wherein the processor is used to execute the resource configuration method described in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect or the second aspect.
- a communication system in a ninth aspect, includes one or more terminal devices and one or more network devices.
- a computer-readable storage medium comprising: a computer program or instructions; when the computer program or instructions are executed on a computer, the computer executes the resource configuration method described in any possible implementation manner in the first aspect or the second aspect.
- a computer program product comprising a computer program or instructions, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the resource configuration method described in any possible implementation of the first aspect or the second aspect.
- FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a physical time slot provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a temporary time slot obtained according to the physical time slot shown in FIG1;
- FIG3 is a schematic diagram of available time slots obtained according to the temporary time slots shown in FIG2 ;
- FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a sidelink resource pool obtained according to the available time slots shown in FIG3 ;
- FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a resource configuration method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG7 is a schematic diagram of resources of a positioning resource pool provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG8 is a schematic diagram of another resource location resource pool provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a first mapping relationship provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG10 is a schematic diagram of another first mapping relationship provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the role of resources in a positioning resource pool provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG12 is a schematic diagram of information carried by resources in a positioning resource pool provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- a time unit may include one or more time slots, or one or more time domain symbols, such as orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols.
- the time length of a time slot is different under different sub-carrier spacings (SCS).
- SCS sub-carrier spacings
- Uplink time unit a time unit used for uplink transmission.
- Time domain symbols in an uplink time unit are all uplink symbols.
- an uplink time unit may be an uplink time slot.
- Downlink time unit The time unit used for downlink transmission.
- the time domain symbols in the downlink time unit are all downlink symbols.
- the downlink time unit may be a downlink time slot.
- the available time unit on the sidelink (SL) may refer to the time unit corresponding to the time domain resources that can be used for SL transmission among all the time domain resources of the communication system.
- the time unit as a time slot as an example to illustrate how to determine the available time unit on the sidelink.
- the available time unit on the SL can also be called the available time slot on the SL.
- the available time unit refers to the available time unit on the sidelink
- the available time slot refers to the available time slot on the sidelink.
- the available time slots on the SL can be the physical time slots of the communication system, except for the time slots used to transmit the sidelink synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel block (physical broadcast channel, PBCH) (sidelink synchronization signal and PBCH block, S-SSB) (which may be downlink time slots or uplink time slots, hereinafter referred to as S-SSB time slots), time slots including downlink symbols or flexible symbols (including downlink time slots in time slots other than time slots for transmitting S-SSB, and flexible time slots), and reserved time slots (also called reserved time slots, or reserved time slots), so as to obtain the available time slots on the SL.
- PBCH physical broadcast channel block
- S-SSB time slots which may be downlink time slots or uplink time slots, hereinafter referred to as S-SSB time slots
- time slots including downlink symbols or flexible symbols including downlink time slots in time slots other than time slots for transmitting S-SSB, and flexible time slots
- reserved time slots also called reserved time slots, or reserved time slots
- the physical time slots in the communication system include time slots 0 to time slots 29, wherein the ratio of uplink time slots to downlink time slots is 4:1, and the S-SSB cycle is 8 time slots.
- time slots 0 to 20 time slots 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 are all downlink time slots
- time slots 1, 6, 11, 16, 21, and 26 are all flexible time slots
- time slots 2 to 4, 7 to 9, 12 to 14, 17 to 19, 22 to 24, and 27 to 29 are all uplink time slots.
- time slots 7, 15, and 23 are all time slots for transmitting S-SSB.
- Temporary time slots 0 to temporary time slots 15 correspond to physical time slots 2, physical time slots 3, physical time slots 4, physical time slots 8, physical time slots 9, physical time slots 12, physical time slots 13, physical time slots 14, physical time slots 17, physical time slots 18, physical time slots 19, physical time slots 22, physical time slots 24, physical time slots 27, physical time slots 28, and physical time slots 29.
- the reserved time slots (physical time slots 2, physical time slots 4, physical time slots 12, physical time slots 17, physical time slots 19, and physical time slots 27) are further removed, so that available time slots 0 to available time slots 9 can be obtained.
- the corresponding relationship between available time slots and physical time slots and temporary time slots is shown in FIG3 .
- the SL communication resource pool may be a collection of resources configured for SL transmission in an available time unit.
- the resource pool may be configured by a network device, such as a base station, through high-level signaling.
- the network device may configure a portion of the SL bandwidth (BWP) through high-level signaling, such as identification information (ID) indicating the BWP, time domain resources (related to the start symbol and symbol length), and the SL-BWP resource pool.
- ID identification information
- the time domain resources can be indicated by multiple bits in the high-level signaling, or a bitmap (bitmap) from the available time unit.
- the time domain resources of the SL communication resource pool indicated by the bitmap "0011111100" that can be carried in the high-level signaling of the network device are: available time slot 2 to available time slot 7.
- the time domain position of the time slot (side slot) of the SL resource pool is shown in Figure 4.
- the positioning resource pool may be a resource in the SL communication resource pool that is configured to transmit information related to positioning, such as a positioning reference signal (PRS) or a measurement report (MR).
- PRS positioning reference signal
- MR measurement report
- positioning can be performed based on radio access technology (RAT).
- RAT radio access technology
- the network device configures an SL communication resource pool for the sidelink for sidelink communication.
- the positioning reference signal needs to be carried by the resources in the SL communication resource pool.
- the signals transmitted between terminal devices other than the positioning reference signal are also carried on the resources of the SL communication resource pool. In this way, resource conflicts may occur on the SL resource pool.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a resource configuration method.
- a first message can be sent to a first terminal device through a network device to indicate a positioning resource pool.
- the first terminal device After the first terminal device receives the first message, it sends and/or receives PRS on the resources in the positioning resource pool.
- the positioning resource pool includes resources for transmitting PRS between terminal devices, and the positioning resource pool is not used for communications of non-positioning functions. In this way, the positioning resource pool is not used for communications of non-positioning functions, but only for positioning functions.
- the first terminal device uses the resources in the positioning resource pool to send and/or receive, which will not conflict with the resources used for communications of non-positioning functions.
- WiFi wireless fidelity
- V2X vehicle to everything
- D2D device-to-device
- Internet of Vehicles communication systems 4th generation (4G) mobile communication systems such as long term evolution (LTE) systems, worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication systems, fifth generation (5G) mobile communication systems such as new radio (NR) systems, and future communication systems such as sixth generation (6G) mobile communication systems.
- 4G 4th generation mobile communication systems such as long term evolution (LTE) systems, worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication systems
- 5G fifth generation
- NR new radio
- 6G sixth generation
- the network architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application.
- a person of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate that with the evolution of the network architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
- the communication system includes a network device 501 and a plurality of terminal devices (terminal devices 502 a to 502 c ).
- a communication connection can be established between terminal device 502a and network device 501, a communication connection can be established between terminal device 502b and network device 501, a communication connection can be established between terminal device 502c and network device 501, and a communication connection can be established between any two terminal devices from terminal device 502a to terminal device 502c.
- the network device 501 is a device located at the network side of the communication system and having a wireless transceiver function or a chip or chip system that can be set in the device.
- the network device includes but is not limited to: an access point (AP) in a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system, such as a home gateway, a router, a server, a switch, a bridge, etc., an evolved Node B (eNB), a radio network controller (RNC), a Node B (NB), a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS), a home base station (e.g., home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, H
- the invention may also be a 5G network, such as a gNB in a new radio (NR) system, or a transmission point (TRP or TP), one or a group of (including multiple antenna panels) antenna panels of a base station in a 5G system, or a network node constituting a gNB or
- terminal devices 502a and terminal devices 502c are terminals that access the above-mentioned communication system and have wireless transceiver functions, or chips or chip systems that can be set in the terminals.
- the terminal device can also be called an access terminal, a user unit, a user station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent or a user device.
- the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver functions, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self-driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical, a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart city, a smart home, or a wireless terminal in smart city.
- a virtual reality (VR) terminal device augmented reality (AR) terminal device
- a wireless terminal in industrial control a wireless terminal in self-driving
- a wireless terminal in remote medical a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart city, a smart home, or a wireless terminal in smart city.
- the terminal device of the present application may also be a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted component, a vehicle-mounted chip or a vehicle-mounted unit built into the vehicle as one or more components or units, and the vehicle may implement the resource configuration method provided by the present application through the built-in vehicle-mounted module, vehicle-mounted module, vehicle-mounted component, vehicle-mounted chip or vehicle-mounted unit.
- the communication system shown in FIG5 may further include a location management function (LMF) network element 503.
- LMF location management function
- a communication connection may be established between the LMF network element and the network device 501, and a communication connection may be established between the LMF network element and any one of the terminal devices 502a and 502c.
- FIG5 is only a simplified schematic diagram for ease of understanding, and the communication system may also include other network devices and/or other terminal devices, which are not shown in FIG5.
- FIG6 is a flow chart of a resource configuration method provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG6 , the resource configuration method includes:
- S601 A network device obtains first information.
- the first information is used to indicate a positioning resource pool, wherein the positioning resource pool includes resources used to transmit positioning reference signals PRS between terminal devices.
- the positioning resource pool is not used for communication of non-positioning functions.
- the network device can determine the temporary time slot according to the physical time slot (for specific implementation, please refer to the relevant introduction of the temporary time slot), and determine the available time slot according to the temporary time slot.
- the SL resource pool is determined from the available time slot.
- the positioning resource pool is determined from the SL resource pool.
- the principle of the positioning resource pool can refer to the relevant introduction of the positioning resource pool mentioned above, which will not be repeated here.
- determining the positioning resource pool from the SL resource pool may include: the network device may determine the positioning resource pool from the SL resource pool based on the resource requirements for communication of the positioning function among the terminal devices that the network device can provide services for (i.e., the terminal devices within the coverage of the network device). For example, the more terminal devices that perform communication of the positioning function among the terminal devices provided by the network device, the greater the resource requirements for communication of the positioning function. In this case, more resources in the SL resource pool may be determined as resources in the positioning resource pool. The fewer terminal devices that perform communication of the positioning function among the terminal devices provided by the network device, the smaller the resource requirements for communication of the positioning function. In this case, fewer resources in the SL resource pool may be determined as resources in the positioning resource pool.
- the first information may indicate the positioning resource pool through multiple bits, such as a bitmap.
- each bit corresponds to a time unit, that is, each bit may indicate whether a time unit is a resource in the positioning resource pool.
- a bit position of "0" may indicate that the time unit corresponding to the bit position is not a resource in the positioning resource pool
- a bit position of "1" may indicate that the time unit corresponding to the bit position is a resource in the positioning resource pool.
- the available resources include available time slots 0 to 9
- the bitmap for indicating the positioning resource pool is "0011000000”
- the resources in the positioning resource pool include available time slots 2 and 3.
- bit position of "1" can indicate that the time unit corresponding to the bit position is not a resource in the positioning resource pool
- a bit position of "0" can indicate that the time unit corresponding to the bit position is a resource in the positioning resource pool, which will not be repeated here.
- the positioning resource pool is not used for communication of non-positioning functions, and may refer to the resources in the positioning resource pool being used to transmit PRS and/or MR, or MR corresponding control information, such as sidelink control information (SCI); wherein, MR corresponding control information may be information for indicating whether MR is carried in PRS, or indicating resources for a terminal device to send MR to another terminal device.
- SCI sidelink control information
- the positioning resource pool may also include resources for transmitting MR between terminal devices (such as between the first terminal device and the second terminal device).
- the terminal device can use the resources in the positioning resource pool to transmit the measurement report without conflicting with the resources used for communication of non-positioning functions.
- the following describes the resources in the positioning resource pool used for transmitting measurement reports MR between terminal devices in combination with different scenarios.
- Scenario 1 The resources in the positioning resource pool used for transmitting MR between terminal devices may be indicated by the first information.
- the first information may also be used to indicate a first candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting MR between terminal devices.
- the first candidate resource may be one or more, in other words, the first candidate resource is at least one.
- one of the first candidate resources may refer to a candidate resource for a MR transmission
- the MR may include measurement results of one or more PRSs, or the MR may include a part of the measurement result of a PRS, or a part of the measurement result of each PRS in multiple PRSs.
- the terminal device when the terminal device needs to transmit MR, it can perceive the resources that can be used to transmit MR at the first candidate resource indicated by the first information, thereby reducing the perception complexity; in addition, after the terminal device receives the first candidate resource configuration, it can subsequently indicate the resources for each transmission of MR from the first candidate resource, thereby reducing the number of signaling bits and thus reducing the signaling complexity.
- the first information may include first sub-indication information and second sub-indication information.
- the first sub-indication information is used to indicate the first candidate resource.
- the second sub-indication information is used to indicate the second candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting PRS between terminal devices.
- the first sub-indication information is carried in a first high-layer signaling
- the second sub-indication information is carried in a second high-layer signaling.
- the first high-layer signaling is the same as or different from the second high-layer signaling. That is, the first high-layer signaling and the second high-layer signaling may be the same signaling or different signaling.
- the second candidate resource may be one or more, in other words, the second candidate resource is at least one.
- one of the second candidate resources may refer to a resource used for one PRS transmission, or one of the second candidate resources may be a resource for transmitting one PRS.
- resource configuration can be performed for PRS and MR respectively, thereby improving the flexibility of resource configuration.
- the second sub-indication information may indicate the second candidate resource through a bit map.
- the second candidate resource can be configured for the terminal device more flexibly.
- the first sub-indication information may indicate the first candidate resource through a bit map.
- the first candidate resource can be configured for the terminal device more flexibly.
- the first sub-indication information indicates the first candidate resource by indicating a period corresponding to the MR.
- the following is an example of the specific implementation of the first sub-indication information and the second sub-indication information to illustrate the principle of the first information indicating the resources in the positioning resource pool in the embodiment of the present application. Specific reference is made to the following indication method 1 and indication method 2.
- Indication method 1 The first sub-indication information and the second sub-indication information are both implemented in the form of a bit map. As shown in Figure 7, if the resources available in a resource configuration cycle include available time slots 0 to available time slots 9, the resource pool of the side link includes: available time slots 2 to available time slots 7.
- the bit map 1 corresponding to the second sub-indication information is "0011000000", then the second candidate resources indicated by the second sub-indication information are available time slots 2 and available time slots 3.
- the bit map 2 corresponding to the first sub-indication information is "0000100000", then the first candidate resource indicated by the first sub-indication information is available time slot 4.
- the first sub-indication information is implemented by means of a bit map
- the second sub-indication information is implemented by indicating the period corresponding to MR.
- the available resources include available time slots 0 to available time slots 9
- the resource pool of the side link includes: available time slots 2 to available time slots 7.
- the bit map 1 corresponding to the second sub-indication information is "0011100000", then the second candidate resources indicated by the second sub-indication information are available time slots 2, available time slots 3 and available time slots 4.
- the first sub-indication information includes the period of MR, and the period of MR is 3, then the first candidate resource is located in the third time slot of the second candidate resources, that is, available time slot 4.
- the terminal device may also preconfigure or agree through a protocol on the symbols occupied by the first candidate resource in the time unit where the first candidate resource is located, such as the starting position of the symbol and the symbol length.
- a protocol on the symbols occupied by the first candidate resource in the time unit where the first candidate resource is located, such as the starting position of the symbol and the symbol length.
- the positional relationship between the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource indicated by indication mode 1 or indication mode 2 in the time domain is shown in FIG8 .
- time units where the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource are located may be different. That is, each time unit corresponds to one first candidate resource, or each time unit corresponds to one second candidate resource.
- the positioning resource pool includes time unit m to time unit m+5
- the time unit where the first candidate resource is located is time unit m to time unit m+3
- the time unit where the second candidate resource is located is the time unit in the positioning resource pool except time unit m+5.
- the time unit is a time unit other than the time unit m to the time unit m+3, such as the time unit m+4 and/or the time unit m+5.
- m is an integer greater than or equal to 0.
- one bit corresponds to one time unit
- the second sub-indication information indicates the second candidate resource through a bitmap
- each bit in the second sub-indication information corresponds to one time unit.
- At least one of the time unit where the first candidate resource is located and the time unit where the second candidate resource is located is the same.
- the positioning resource pool includes time unit m to time unit m+5
- the time unit where the second candidate resource is located includes time unit m to time unit m+4
- the time unit where the first candidate resource is located includes at least one time unit from time unit m to time unit m+4, such as time unit m+2, or time unit m+1 and time unit m+4.
- the time unit where the first candidate resource is located may also include time unit m+5.
- the PRS and MR can be sent within the same time unit, which can improve the positioning efficiency.
- the time unit in which the resource for transmitting the MR is located can be indicated by the first sub-indication information.
- the symbols occupied by the resource for transmitting the MR in a time unit can be pre-configured in the first terminal device, or agreed upon by a protocol.
- the starting position and number of symbols occupied by the resource of the MR in a time unit can be pre-configured in the first terminal device, or agreed upon by a protocol.
- the resources in the positioning resource pool used for transmitting MR between terminal devices may be determined by a terminal device, such as the first terminal device or the second terminal device, according to the resources where the PRS received by the terminal device is located.
- the network device sends the first information.
- the first terminal device receives the first information from the network device.
- the second terminal device receives the first information from the network device.
- the first information may be carried in high-level signaling, such as radio resource control signaling (radio resource control, RRC).
- radio resource control signaling radio resource control, RRC
- the first terminal device uses resources in the positioning resource pool to send and/or receive a positioning reference signal PRS.
- the second terminal device uses resources in the positioning resource pool to receive and/or send a positioning reference signal PRS.
- S603 may include step 6.1.
- Step 6.1 The second terminal device may use resources in the positioning resource pool to send a PRS to the first terminal device.
- the first terminal device may use resources in the positioning resource pool to receive a PRS from the second terminal device.
- S603 may include step 6.2.
- Step 6.2 The first terminal device may use resources in the positioning resource pool to send a PRS to the second terminal device.
- the second terminal device may use resources in the positioning resource pool to receive a PRS from the first terminal device.
- S603 may include step 6.1 and step 6.2.
- the PRS sent by the second terminal device to the first terminal device may be one or more.
- the PRS sent by the first terminal device to the second terminal device may be one or more.
- the PRS in step 6.1 is one
- the PRS in step 6.2 is one.
- the PRS in step 6.1 may be multiple, such as 2
- the PRS in step 6.2 may be multiple, such as 2.
- the first terminal device uses the resources in the positioning resource pool to send and/or receive PRS, which will not conflict with the resources used for communications of non-positioning functions.
- the first terminal device or the second terminal device can also obtain the corresponding relationship between the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource.
- the first terminal device and the second terminal device can exchange information to implement positioning-related functions.
- S603 includes step 6.1, and in S603 the second terminal device sends a PRS to the first terminal device.
- the resource configuration method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.31.
- Step 6.31 The first terminal device obtains second information.
- the second information is used to indicate: a first corresponding relationship between the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource.
- the first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource is used to send the MR corresponding to the PRS carried by the second candidate resource.
- one second candidate resource may correspond to one first candidate resource.
- one second candidate resource may also correspond to multiple first candidate resources.
- one first candidate resource may correspond to multiple second candidate resources.
- the resources in the positioning resource pool used by different terminal devices can be better coordinated to improve resource utilization.
- the first corresponding relationship is described below in conjunction with the resources in the positioning resource pool.
- the positioning resource pool includes available time slots n+2 to available time slots n+7, and available time slots n+2 to available time slots n+7 each include a second candidate resource (used to carry PRS), and available time slots n+4 and available time slots n+7 each include a first candidate resource (used to carry MR).
- the first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource on available time slot n+2 and the second candidate resource on available time slot n+3 can both be the first candidate resource on available time slot n+4.
- the first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource on available time slot n+2 includes the first candidate resource on available time slot n+4 and the first candidate resource on time slot n+7.
- n is a positive integer.
- the resource configuration method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.32.
- Step 6.32 The first terminal device determines the resources for sending the MR by the first terminal device to the second terminal device according to the resources where the received PRS is located and the first corresponding relationship.
- the resource for the first terminal device to send the MR to the second terminal device may be a resource in the first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource where the PRS received by the first terminal device is located.
- the first candidate resource corresponds to the second candidate resource one-to-one, or multiple second candidate resources correspond to one first candidate resource
- the first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource carrying the first PRS is the resource for the first terminal device to send the MR to the second terminal device.
- the resource for the first terminal device to send the MR to the second terminal device may be one or more of the multiple first candidate resources corresponding to the second candidate resource carrying the first PRS.
- the measurement result in the MR corresponds to the PRS received by the first terminal device.
- the MR includes the measurement result of the PRS received by the first terminal device.
- the measurement result in the MR is the measurement result of the first PRS.
- the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.33.
- Step 6.33 The first terminal device sends sixth information to the second terminal device.
- the second terminal device receives the sixth information from the first terminal device.
- the sixth information is used to indicate the resource of the first terminal device sending the MR to the second terminal device.
- the sixth information may be carried in the SCI.
- the resource of the first terminal device sending the MR to the second terminal device is a resource in the first candidate resource.
- the MR used to carry the measurement result corresponding to the PRS is the first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource carrying the PRS.
- the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.34.
- Step 6.34 The first terminal device sends an MR to the second terminal device.
- the second terminal device receives the MR from the first terminal device.
- the MR is carried on the resources used by the first terminal device to send the MR to the second terminal device.
- the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.35.
- Step 6.35 The second terminal device sends seventh information to the first terminal device.
- the first terminal device receives the seventh information from the second terminal device.
- the seventh information is used to instruct the second terminal device to send a PRS to the first terminal device, such as a resource of the first PRS.
- the seventh information may be carried in the SCI.
- step 6.35 the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.36.
- Step 6.36 The second terminal device sends first ranging request information to the first terminal device.
- the first terminal device receives the first ranging request information from the second terminal device.
- the first ranging request information may indicate the first terminal device to perform a ranging operation, and may be used to indicate a terminal device that calculates a ranging result. If the device that calculates the ranging result is the second terminal device, the second terminal device may calculate the distance between the first terminal device and the second terminal device based on the MR sent by the first terminal device to the second terminal device.
- S603 includes step 6.1, and in S603, the second terminal device sends multiple PRSs to the first terminal device.
- one seventh information may indicate a resource for sending each of the multiple PRSs to the first terminal device.
- the resource for sending each of the multiple PRSs to the first terminal device is indicated by one seventh information, and at this time, different seventh information may be sent separately.
- Scenario 3 includes step 6.1. Based on Scenario 1, if the first terminal device also sends PRS to the second terminal device, the seventh information may also indicate the resources for the first terminal device to send PRS to the second terminal device.
- the first terminal device may determine by itself the resources for the first terminal device to send the PRS to the second terminal device.
- the sixth information may also indicate the resources for the first terminal device to send the PRS to the second terminal device.
- the first terminal device may send the eighth information to the second terminal device. The eighth information is used to indicate the resources for the first terminal device to send the PRS to the second terminal device.
- S603 includes step 6.2, the second terminal device sends a PSR to the first terminal device.
- the resource configuration method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.41.
- the resource configuration method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.41.
- Step 6.41 the second terminal device obtains ninth information.
- the ninth information is used to indicate: the first corresponding relationship between the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource.
- the first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource is used to send the MR corresponding to the PRS carried by the second candidate resource.
- the resource configuration method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.42.
- Step 6.42 The second terminal device determines the resources for sending the MR by the second terminal device to the first terminal device according to the resources where the received PRS is located and the first corresponding relationship.
- the measurement result in the MR corresponds to the PRS received by the second terminal device.
- the MR includes the measurement result of the PRS received by the second terminal device.
- the measurement result in the MR is the measurement result of the second PRS.
- the resource for sending the MR by the second terminal device to the first terminal device may be a resource in the first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource where the PRS received by the second terminal device is located.
- the resource for sending the MR by the second terminal device to the first terminal device please refer to the relevant introduction of the resource for sending the MR by the first terminal device to the second terminal device, which will not be repeated here.
- step 6.42 the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.43.
- Step 6.43 The second terminal device sends the tenth information to the first terminal device.
- the first terminal device receives the tenth information from the second terminal device.
- the tenth information may be carried in the SCI.
- the tenth information is used to instruct the second terminal device to send MR resources to the first terminal device.
- the method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.44.
- Step 6.44 The second terminal device sends an MR to the first terminal device.
- the first terminal device receives the MR from the second terminal device.
- the MR is carried on the resources used by the second terminal device to send the MR to the first terminal device.
- step 6.42 the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.45.
- Step 6.45 The first terminal device sends eleventh information to the second terminal device.
- the second terminal device receives the eleventh information from the first terminal device.
- the eleventh information is used to indicate the resource of the first terminal device to send the PRS to the second terminal device.
- the eleventh information may be carried in the SCI.
- step 6.45 the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.46.
- Step 6.46 The first terminal device sends second ranging request information to the second terminal device.
- the second terminal device receives the second ranging request information from the first terminal device.
- the second ranging request information may instruct the second terminal device to perform a ranging operation, and may be used to instruct a device to calculate a ranging result.
- the first terminal device may calculate the distance between the second terminal device and the first terminal device based on the MR sent by the second terminal device to the first terminal device.
- S603 includes step 6.2, if in S603, the first terminal device sends multiple PRSs to the second terminal device.
- the eleventh information may indicate the resource used to send each of the multiple PRSs to the second terminal device, or the resource for sending each of the multiple PRSs to the second terminal device is indicated by one of the eleventh information, in which case different eleventh information may be sent separately.
- Scenario 6 includes step 6.2. If the second terminal device also sends PRS to the first terminal device, then based on Scenario 4, the eleventh information can also indicate the resources for the second terminal device to send PRS to the first terminal device.
- the second terminal device may determine by itself the resources for the second terminal device to send the PRS to the first terminal device.
- the tenth information may also indicate the resources for the second terminal device to send the PRS to the first terminal device.
- the second terminal device may send the twelfth information to the first terminal device. The twelfth information is used to indicate the resources for the second terminal device to send the PRS to the first terminal device.
- the first terminal device or the second terminal device may also obtain resources for transmitting the MR.
- the first terminal device and the second terminal device may exchange information to implement positioning-related functions.
- Scenario 7 the first terminal device determines the resources for sending MR by itself, and S603 includes step 6.1.
- the resource configuration method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.51.
- Step 6.51 The first terminal device determines the resources in the positioning resource pool for sending MR to the second terminal device (hereinafter referred to as first MR resources).
- the first terminal device may send indication information to the second terminal device to indicate the first MR resource.
- the first terminal device can determine the resources used to send the MR to the second terminal device according to the resources used to send the PRS each time, thereby improving the flexibility of the positioning process.
- the MR sent to the second terminal device may be sent together with information sent by the first terminal device to the second terminal device, such as PRS.
- the resource configuration method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.52.
- Step 6.52 The first terminal device sends third information to the second terminal device.
- the second terminal device receives the third information from the first terminal device.
- the third information includes third sub-indication information and fourth sub-indication information.
- the third sub-indication information is used to indicate whether the third information carries an MR.
- the fourth sub-indication information is used to indicate resources used to send the MR to the second terminal device when the third sub-indication information indicates that the third information carries an MR, and the MR The identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in .
- the fourth sub-indication information may indicate the first MR resource and identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in the MR.
- the fourth sub-indication information may be used to indicate information other than the first MR resource, or to indicate no information.
- the first terminal device can carry the MR in the information that needs to be sent to the second terminal device, thereby reducing decoding complexity and improving positioning efficiency.
- the third sub-indication information and the fourth sub-indication information may both be carried in SCI.
- the third sub-indication information may be carried in a first-order SCI
- the fourth sub-indication information may be carried in a second-order SCI.
- the third information may also include the PRS and the MR.
- the third information is described below by assuming that the third information is carried in a time unit, and the time unit is a time slot.
- symbols 0 to symbol 13 there are 14 OFDM symbols (symbol 0 to symbol 13) on the available time slot p in the positioning resource pool.
- symbol 1 and symbol 2 on the available time slot p can be used to carry the first-order SCI (carrying the third sub-indication information) and the second-order SCI (carrying the fourth sub-indication information) in sequence
- symbols 3 to 12 are resources used to carry PRS
- symbol 13 does not carry information (also referred to as a blank (GAP) symbol or a gap symbol).
- GAP blank
- the resources configured to carry PRS can be occupied to send MR to the second terminal device.
- symbols 3 to 9 can be used to carry PRS sent to the second terminal device
- symbols 10 to 12 are used to carry MR sent to the second terminal device.
- symbol 10 can also be used for automatic gain control (Automatic Gain Control, AGC), or symbol 10 is an AGC symbol.
- AGC Automatic Gain Control
- symbol 0 can be used to implement AGC, or in other words, symbol 0 is an AGC symbol.
- the comb teeth form of the MR is consistent with the comb teeth form of the PRS when the symbol occupied by the MR is used to transmit the PRS. In this way, interference with the PRS using other comb teeth can be avoided.
- the subchannel occupied by the resource for sending the MR to the second terminal device may be the same as the subchannel occupied by the resource for carrying the PRS.
- the fourth sub-indication information may not indicate the occupied subchannel.
- the fourth sub-indication information may be used to indicate resources used by the first terminal device to send the MR to the second terminal device, and identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in the MR.
- the fourth sub-indication information may indicate the resources used for the first terminal device to send MR to the second terminal device by indicating the starting symbol, the number of occupied symbols, and the occupied subchannel of the resources used for the first terminal device to send MR to the second terminal device.
- the fourth sub-indication information may also indicate a modulation and coding scheme used by resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device.
- the MR sent to the second terminal device may be sent separately.
- the method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.53 and step 6.54.
- Step 6.53 The first terminal device sends thirteenth information to the second terminal device.
- the second terminal device receives the thirteenth information from the first terminal device.
- the thirteenth information is used to indicate the first MR resource.
- Step 6.54 The first terminal device sends an MR to the second terminal device on the first MR resource.
- the second terminal device receives the MR from the first terminal device on the first MR resource.
- step 6.51 or step 6.53 the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.55.
- Step 6.55 The second terminal device sends fourteenth information to the first terminal device.
- the first terminal device receives the fourteenth information from the second terminal device.
- the fourteenth information is used to indicate the resources of the second terminal device to send PRS to the first terminal device.
- Scenario 8 the second terminal device determines the resources for sending the MR by itself, and S603 includes step 6.2.
- the resource configuration method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.61.
- Step 6.61 The second terminal device determines the resources in the positioning resource pool for sending MR to the first terminal device (hereinafter referred to as second MR resources).
- the second terminal device may send information to the first terminal device to indicate the second MR resource.
- the MR sent to the first terminal device may be sent together with information, such as PRS, sent by the second terminal device to the first terminal device.
- the resource configuration method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.62.
- Step 6.62 The second terminal device sends fourth information to the first terminal device.
- the first terminal device receives the fourth information from the second terminal device.
- the fourth information includes fifth sub-indication information and sixth sub-indication information.
- the fifth sub-indication information is used to indicate whether the fourth information carries an MR.
- the sixth sub-indication information is used to indicate the resources used for the second terminal device to send the MR to the first terminal device, and the identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in the MR when the fifth sub-indication information indicates that the fourth information carries an MR.
- the implementation principle of the fourth information may refer to the implementation principle of the third information, which will not be repeated here.
- the implementation principle of the fourth information please refer to the relevant introduction of the third information.
- the implementation principle of the fifth sub-indication information please refer to the relevant introduction of the third sub-indication information.
- the implementation principle of the sixth sub-indication information please refer to the relevant introduction of the fourth sub-indication information. No further details will be given here.
- the second terminal device can carry the MR in the information that needs to be sent to the first terminal device, thereby reducing decoding complexity and improving positioning efficiency.
- the MR sent to the first terminal device may be sent separately.
- the method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.63 and step 6.64.
- Step 6.63 The second terminal device sends the fifteenth information to the first terminal device.
- the first terminal device receives the fifteenth information from the second terminal device.
- the fifteenth information is used to indicate the second MR resource.
- Step 6.64 The second terminal device sends an MR to the first terminal device on the second MR resource.
- the first terminal device receives an MR from the second terminal device on the second MR resource.
- the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.65.
- Step 6.65 The first terminal device sends sixteenth information to the second terminal device.
- the second terminal device receives the sixteenth information from the first terminal device.
- the sixteenth information is used to indicate the resources of the first terminal device to send PRS to the second terminal device.
- Case 9 Information used by a terminal device to send MR can be determined by another terminal device involved in positioning.
- the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.71.
- Step 6.71 The second terminal device sends fifth information to the first terminal device.
- the first terminal device receives the fifth information from the second terminal device.
- the fifth information is used to instruct the first terminal device to send resources of PRS and/or MR to the second terminal device.
- the fifth information may include resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device.
- the fifth information may include resources for sending the PRS to the second terminal device.
- the fifth information may include resources for sending the PRS to the second terminal device and resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device.
- the fifth information may also be used to instruct the first terminal device to receive the PRS from the second terminal device. resource.
- the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.81.
- Step 6.81 The first terminal device sends seventeenth information to the second terminal device.
- the second terminal device receives the seventeenth information from the first terminal device.
- the seventeenth information is used to instruct the second terminal device to send resources of PRS and/or MR to the first terminal device.
- the seventeenth information may include resources for sending the MR to the first terminal device.
- the seventeenth information may include resources for sending the PRS to the second terminal device.
- the seventeenth information may include resources for sending the PRS to the first terminal device and resources for sending the MR to the first terminal device.
- the seventeenth information may also be used to indicate resources for the second terminal device to receive the PRS from the first terminal device.
- the resource configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above in conjunction with Figures 6 to 12.
- the communication device for executing the resource configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with Figures 13 and 14.
- Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 1300 includes: a processing module 1301 and a transceiver module 1302.
- Fig. 13 only shows the main components of the communication device 1300.
- the communication device 1300 may be applicable to the communication system shown in FIG. 5 , and execute the functions of the terminal device in the resource configuration method shown in FIG. 6 .
- the processing module 1301 is used to receive first information from a network device through the transceiver module 1302, wherein the first information is used to indicate a positioning resource pool, and the positioning resource pool includes resources for transmitting PRS between terminal devices.
- the positioning resource pool is not used for communication of non-positioning functions.
- the processing module 1301 is also used to send and/or receive a positioning reference signal PRS using resources in the positioning resource pool through the transceiver module 1302.
- the positioning resource pool may also include resources for transmitting measurement reports MR between terminal devices.
- the first information may also be used to indicate a first candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting MR between terminal devices.
- the first information may include first sub-indication information and second sub-indication information.
- the first sub-indication information is used to indicate the first candidate resource.
- the second sub-indication information is used to indicate a second candidate resource in a positioning resource pool for transmitting a PRS between terminal devices.
- the first sub-indication information is carried in a first high-layer signaling
- the second sub-indication information is carried in a second high-layer signaling.
- the first high-layer signaling is the same as or different from the second high-layer signaling.
- the second sub-indication information may indicate the second candidate resource through a bit map.
- the first sub-indication information may indicate the first candidate resource through a bitmap.
- the first sub-indication information may indicate the first candidate resource by indicating a period corresponding to an MR.
- time units where the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource are located may be different.
- At least one of the time unit where the first candidate resource is located and the time unit where the second candidate resource is located is the same.
- the processing module is further used to obtain second information.
- the second information is used to indicate: a first corresponding relationship between the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource.
- the first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource is used to send an MR corresponding to the PRS carried by the second candidate resource.
- processing module 1301 is further used to determine the resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device according to the resources where the received PRS is located and the first corresponding relationship.
- the processing module 1301 is used to determine, from the positioning resource pool, resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device.
- the processing module 1301 is further used to send third information to the second terminal device through the transceiver module 1302.
- the third information includes third sub-indication information and fourth sub-indication information.
- the third sub-indication information is used to indicate whether the third information carries an MR.
- the fourth sub-indication information is used to indicate the resources used to send the MR to the second terminal device and the identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in the MR when the third sub-indication information indicates that the third information carries an MR.
- the processing module 1301 is further used to receive fourth information from the second terminal device.
- the fourth information includes fifth sub-indication information and sixth sub-indication information.
- the fifth sub-indication information is used to indicate whether the fourth information carries an MR.
- the sixth sub-indication information is used to indicate the resources used for the second terminal device to send an MR to the communication device 1300, and the identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in the MR when the fifth sub-indication information indicates that the fourth information carries an MR.
- the processing module 1301 is further configured to receive fifth information from the second terminal device, wherein the fifth information is used to instruct the communication apparatus 1300 to send resources of the PRS and/or MR to the second terminal device.
- the transceiver module 1302 may include a receiving module and a sending module (not shown in FIG. 13 ).
- the transceiver module 1302 is used to implement the sending function and the receiving function of the communication device 1300 .
- the communication device 1300 may further include a storage module (not shown in FIG. 13 ), which stores a program or instruction.
- the processing module 1301 executes the program or instruction, the communication device 1300 may perform the function of the first terminal device in any resource configuration method shown in FIG. 6 .
- the processing module 1301 involved in the communication device 1300 can be implemented by a processor or a processor-related circuit component, which can be a processor or a processing unit;
- the transceiver module 1302 can be implemented by a transceiver or a transceiver-related circuit component, which can be a transceiver or a transceiver unit.
- the communication device 1300 can be a terminal device, or a chip (system) or other parts or components that can be set in the terminal device, or a device that includes a terminal device, which is not limited in this application.
- the technical effects of the communication device 1300 can refer to the technical effects of the resource configuration method shown in any one of Figure 6, and will not be repeated here.
- the communication device 1300 may be applicable to the communication system shown in FIG. 5 , and execute the function of the network device in the resource configuration method shown in FIG. 6 .
- the processing module 1301 is used to obtain first information.
- the first information is used to indicate a positioning resource pool, wherein the positioning resource pool includes resources used to transmit positioning reference signals PRS between terminal devices.
- the positioning resource pool is not used for communication of non-positioning functions.
- the transceiver module 1302 is used to send the first information.
- the positioning resource pool may also include resources for transmitting measurement reports MR between terminal devices.
- the first information may also be used to indicate a first candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting MR between terminal devices.
- the first information may include first sub-indication information and second sub-indication information.
- the first sub-indication information is used to indicate the first candidate resource.
- the second sub-indication information is used to indicate a second candidate resource for transmitting a PRS between terminal devices.
- the first sub-indication information is carried in a first high-layer signaling, and the second sub-indication information is carried in a second high-layer signaling; the first high-layer signaling is the same as or different from the second high-layer signaling.
- the second sub-indication information may indicate the second candidate resource through a bit map.
- the first sub-indication information may indicate the first candidate resource through a bitmap.
- the first sub-indication information may indicate the first candidate resource by indicating a period corresponding to an MR.
- time units where the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource are located may be different.
- At least one of the time unit where the first candidate resource is located and the time unit where the second candidate resource is located is the same.
- the transceiver module 1302 may include a receiving module and a sending module (not shown in FIG. 13 ).
- the transceiver module 1302 is used to implement the sending function and the receiving function of the communication device 1300 .
- the communication device 1300 may further include a storage module (not shown in FIG. 13 ), which stores a program or instruction.
- the processing module 1301 executes the program or instruction, the communication device 1300 may perform the function of the network device in any resource configuration method shown in FIG. 6 .
- the processing module 1301 involved in the communication device 1300 can be implemented by a processor or a processor-related circuit component, which can be a processor or a processing unit;
- the transceiver module 1302 can be implemented by a transceiver or a transceiver-related circuit component, which can be a transceiver or a transceiver unit.
- the communication device 1300 can be a network device, or a chip (system) or other parts or components that can be set in the network device, or a device that includes a network device, which is not limited in this application.
- the technical effects of the communication device 1300 can refer to the technical effects of the resource configuration method shown in any one of Figure 6, and will not be repeated here.
- FIG14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device may be a terminal device or a network device, or may be a chip (system) or other parts or components that can be set in a terminal device or a network device.
- a communication device 1400 may include a processor 1401.
- the communication device 1400 may also include a memory 1402 and/or a transceiver 1403.
- the processor 1401 is coupled to the memory 1402 and the transceiver 1403, such as being connected via a communication bus.
- the processor 1401 is the control center of the communication device 1400, which may be a processor or a general term for multiple processing elements.
- the processor 1401 is one or more central processing units (CPUs), or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present application, such as one or more digital signal processors (DSPs), or one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs).
- CPUs central processing units
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- DSPs digital signal processors
- FPGAs field programmable gate arrays
- the processor 1401 may perform various functions of the communication device 1400 by running or executing a software program stored in the memory 1402 , and calling data stored in the memory 1402 .
- the processor 1401 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 shown in FIG. 14 .
- the communication device 1400 may also include multiple processors, such as the processor 1401 and the processor 1404 shown in FIG. 14. Each of these processors may be a single-core processor (single-CPU) or a multi-core processor (multi-CPU).
- the processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (e.g., computer program instructions).
- the memory 1402 is used to store the software program for executing the solution of the present application, and the execution is controlled by the processor 1401.
- the specific implementation method can refer to the above method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
- the memory 1402 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (RAM) or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, or an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compressed optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store the desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.
- the memory 1402 may be integrated with the processor 1401, or may exist independently and be coupled to the processor 1401 through an interface circuit (not shown in FIG. 14 ) of the communication device 1400, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
- the transceiver 1403 is used for communication with other communication devices.
- the communication device 1400 is a terminal device, and the transceiver 1403 can be used to communicate with a network device, or with another terminal device.
- the communication device 1400 is a network device, and the transceiver 1403 can be used to communicate with a terminal device, or with another network device.
- the transceiver 1403 may include a receiver and a transmitter (not shown separately in FIG. 14 ), wherein the receiver is used to implement a receiving function, and the transmitter is used to implement a sending function.
- the transceiver 1403 may be integrated with the processor 1401, or may exist independently and be coupled to the processor 1401 via an interface circuit (not shown in FIG. 14 ) of the communication device 1400 , which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
- the structure of the communication device 1400 shown in FIG. 14 does not constitute a limitation on the communication device, and an actual communication device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or a different arrangement of components.
- the technical effects of the communication device 1400 can refer to the technical effects of the resource configuration method described in the above method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
- processors in the embodiments of the present application may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
- DSP digital signal processor
- ASIC application-specific integrated circuits
- FPGA field programmable gate arrays
- a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.
- the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memories.
- the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory.
- the volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
- RAM random access memory
- SRAM static RAM
- DRAM dynamic random access memory
- SDRAM synchronous DRAM
- DDR SDRAM double data rate SDRAM
- ESDRAM enhanced SDRAM
- SLDRAM synchronous link DRAM
- DR RAM direct rambus RAM
- the above embodiments can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware (such as circuits), firmware or any other combination.
- the above embodiments can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
- the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instructions or computer programs are loaded or executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part.
- the computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
- the computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
- the computer instructions can be transmitted from one website site, computer, server or data center to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
- the computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server or data center that contains one or more available media sets.
- the available medium can be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium.
- the semiconductor medium can be a solid-state hard disk.
- At least one means one or more, and “more than one” means two or more.
- At least one of the following” or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items.
- at least one of a, b, or c can mean: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, where a, b, c can be single or multiple.
- the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution.
- the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
- the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
- the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
- Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
- the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.
- the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program codes.
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Abstract
The present application provides a resource configuration method and a communication apparatus, applicable to a communication system. The method comprises: a first terminal device receives first information from a network device, the first information being used for indicating a positioning resource pool, the positioning resource pool comprising resources for transmitting positioning reference signals (PRSs) between terminal devices, and the positioning resource pool being only used for communication of positioning functions. The first terminal device uses the resources in the positioning resource pool to send and/or receive PRSs, thereby resolving the problem of resource conflicts.
Description
本申请要求于2022年10月09日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为202211230088.7、申请名称为“一种测量方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed with the State Intellectual Property Office on October 9, 2022, with application number 202211230088.7 and application name “A Measurement Method”, all contents of which are incorporated by reference in this application.
本申请要求于2022年11月23日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为202211477847.X、申请名称为“资源配置方法及通信装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the State Intellectual Property Office on November 23, 2022, with application number 202211477847.X and application name “Resource Allocation Method and Communication Device”, all contents of which are incorporated by reference in this application.
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种资源配置方法及通信装置。The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a resource configuration method and a communication device.
通信系统中,设备与设备之间可以进行相互定位。设备与设备之间在定位时,需要使用资源以传输定位参考信号,有时会发生资源冲突。因此,如何解决资源冲突的问题,是亟待解决的技术问题。In a communication system, devices can locate each other. When locating each other, resources are needed to transmit positioning reference signals, and resource conflicts may occur. Therefore, how to solve the problem of resource conflicts is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种资源配置方法及通信装置,能够解决侧行链路中资源冲突的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide a resource configuration method and a communication device, which can solve the problem of resource conflict in a side link.
为达到上述目的,本申请采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:
第一方面,提供一种资源配置方法。该资源配置方法包括:第一终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一信息,其中,第一信息用于指示定位资源池,所述定位资源池中包括用于终端设备之间传输定位参考信号(PRS)的资源,所述定位资源池不用于非定位功能的通信。所述第一终端设备使用所述定位资源池中的资源发送和/或接收PRS。In a first aspect, a resource configuration method is provided. The resource configuration method includes: a first terminal device receives first information from a network device, wherein the first information is used to indicate a positioning resource pool, the positioning resource pool includes resources for transmitting a positioning reference signal (PRS) between terminal devices, and the positioning resource pool is not used for communication of non-positioning functions. The first terminal device uses resources in the positioning resource pool to send and/or receive the PRS.
基于第一方面所提供的方法,因所述定位资源池中的资源不用于非定位功能的通信,只用于定位功能的通信,所述第一终端设备使用该定位资源池中的资源发送和/或接收PRS,不会与非定位功能的通信所用的资源发生冲突。Based on the method provided in the first aspect, since the resources in the positioning resource pool are not used for communications of non-positioning functions but are only used for communications of positioning functions, the first terminal device uses the resources in the positioning resource pool to send and/or receive PRS, which will not conflict with the resources used for communications of non-positioning functions.
一种可能的设计方案中,所述定位资源池中,还可以包括用于终端设备之间传输测量报告(MR)的资源。如此,终端设备可以利用所述定位资源池中的资源传输所述测量报告,且不会与非定位功能的通信所用的资源发生冲突。In a possible design, the positioning resource pool may also include resources for transmitting measurement reports (MRs) between terminal devices. In this way, the terminal device can use the resources in the positioning resource pool to transmit the measurement reports without conflicting with resources used for communication of non-positioning functions.
可选地,所述第一信息还可以用于指示所述定位资源池中用于终端设备之间传输MR的第一候选资源。如此,当终端设备在需要传输MR时,可以在第一信息指示的第一候选资源处感知可用于传输MR的资源,减少感知复杂度;另外,终端设备收到第一候选资源配置后,后续也可以从第一候选资源中指示每一次传输MR的资源,以减少信令的比特位,从而降低信令复杂度。Optionally, the first information may also be used to indicate a first candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting MR between terminal devices. In this way, when the terminal device needs to transmit MR, it can sense the resources available for transmitting MR at the first candidate resource indicated by the first information, thereby reducing perception complexity; in addition, after the terminal device receives the first candidate resource configuration, it may subsequently indicate the resources for each transmission of MR from the first candidate resource, thereby reducing the bits of signaling and thus reducing signaling complexity.
进一步地,所述第一信息可以包括第一子指示信息和第二子指示信息。其中,所述第一子指示信息用于指示所述第一候选资源。所述第二子指示信息用于指示所述定位资源池中用于终端设备之间传输PRS的第二候选资源。所述第一子指示信息携带于第一高层信令中,所述第二子指示信息携带于第二高层信令中。所述第一高层信令与所述第二高层信令相同或不同。也就是说,所述第一高层信令与所述第二高层信令可以是同一个信令或者是不同的信令。如此,通过不同的子指示信息分别指示所述第一候选资源和所述第二候选资源,可以针对PRS和MR分别进行资源配置,从而提高资源配置的灵活性。Further, the first information may include first sub-indication information and second sub-indication information. Among them, the first sub-indication information is used to indicate the first candidate resource. The second sub-indication information is used to indicate the second candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting PRS between terminal devices. The first sub-indication information is carried in the first high-level signaling, and the second sub-indication information is carried in the second high-level signaling. The first high-level signaling is the same as or different from the second high-level signaling. That is, the first high-level signaling and the second high-level signaling can be the same signaling or different signaling. In this way, by indicating the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource respectively through different sub-indication information, resource configuration can be performed for PRS and MR respectively, thereby improving the flexibility of resource configuration.
示例性地,所述第二子指示信息可以通过比特位图指示所述第二候选资源。如此,可以更灵活地为终端设备配置所述第二候选资源。Exemplarily, the second sub-indication information may indicate the second candidate resource via a bitmap. In this way, the second candidate resource may be configured for the terminal device more flexibly.
示例性地,所述第一子指示信息可以通过比特位图指示所述第一候选资源。如此,可以更灵活地为终端设备配置所述第一候选资源。Exemplarily, the first sub-indication information may indicate the first candidate resource via a bitmap. In this way, the first candidate resource may be configured for the terminal device more flexibly.
或者,所述第一子指示信息可以通过指示MR对应的周期指示所述第一候选资源。如此,可以降低资源开销。
Alternatively, the first sub-indication information may indicate the first candidate resource by indicating a period corresponding to the MR. In this way, resource overhead may be reduced.
更进一步地,所述第一候选资源与所述第二候选资源所在的时间单元可以不同。如此,针对PRS和MR可以使用各自匹配的方式去发送和接收,彼此之间不用耦合在一起,每个时间单元携带的控制消息可以以更简单的方式去指示当前时间单元承载的内容。Furthermore, the time units where the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource are located may be different. In this way, the PRS and MR can be sent and received in their own matching manners without being coupled to each other, and the control message carried by each time unit can indicate the content carried by the current time unit in a simpler way.
或者,更进一步地,所述第一候选资源所在的时间单元和所述第二候选资源所在的时间单元中至少有一个相同。如此,可以在同一个时间单元内实现PRS和MR的发送,可以提高定位效率。Alternatively, further, at least one of the time unit where the first candidate resource is located and the time unit where the second candidate resource is located is the same. In this way, the PRS and MR can be sent in the same time unit, which can improve positioning efficiency.
更进一步地,第一方面提供的资源配置方法还可以包括:所述第一终端设备获取第二信息。其中,所述第二信息用于指示:所述第一候选资源与所述第二候选资源之间的第一对应关系。其中,所述第二候选资源对应的所述第一候选资源,用于发送所述第二候选资源承载的PRS所对应的MR。如此,可以更好地协调不同终端设备之间使用的所述定位资源池中的资源,提高资源利用率。此外,方便在后续分别指示PRS和对应的MR时可以采取更简洁的信令。Furthermore, the resource configuration method provided in the first aspect may also include: the first terminal device obtains second information. The second information is used to indicate: a first corresponding relationship between the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource. The first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource is used to send the MR corresponding to the PRS carried by the second candidate resource. In this way, the resources in the positioning resource pool used between different terminal devices can be better coordinated to improve resource utilization. In addition, it is convenient to adopt more concise signaling when indicating the PRS and the corresponding MR separately in the subsequent process.
再进一步地,第一方面提供的资源配置方法还可以包括:所述第一终端设备根据接收到的PRS所在的资源和所述第一对应关系,确定向第二终端设备发送MR的资源。如此,可以避免单独指示向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源,从而降低指示该MR资源所需要的信令开销。Furthermore, the resource configuration method provided in the first aspect may also include: the first terminal device determines the resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device based on the resources where the received PRS is located and the first corresponding relationship. In this way, it is possible to avoid separately indicating the resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device, thereby reducing the signaling overhead required to indicate the MR resources.
可选地,第一方面提供的资源配置方法还可以包括:所述第一终端设备从所述定位资源池中确定用于向第二终端设备发送MR的资源。如此,所述第一终端设备可以根据每次发送PRS的资源,自行确定用于向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源,从而提高定位流程的灵活性。Optionally, the resource configuration method provided in the first aspect may further include: the first terminal device determines, from the positioning resource pool, resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device. In this way, the first terminal device can determine, by itself, the resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device based on the resources for sending the PRS each time, thereby improving the flexibility of the positioning process.
进一步地,第一方面提供的资源配置方法还可以包括:所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送第三信息。其中,所述第三信息包括第三子指示信息和第四子指示信息。所述第三子指示信息用于指示所述第三信息中是否携带有MR。所述第四子指示信息用于在所述第三子指示信息指示所述第三信息中携带有MR时,指示用于向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源,以及所述MR中的测量结果对应的PRS的标识信息。如此,第一终端设备可以在需要向第二终端设备发送的信息中携带MR,从而可以降低解码复杂度,提高定位效率。Furthermore, the resource configuration method provided in the first aspect may also include: the first terminal device sends third information to the second terminal device. The third information includes third sub-indication information and fourth sub-indication information. The third sub-indication information is used to indicate whether the third information carries MR. The fourth sub-indication information is used to indicate the resources used to send MR to the second terminal device and the identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in the MR when the third sub-indication information indicates that the third information carries MR. In this way, the first terminal device can carry MR in the information that needs to be sent to the second terminal device, thereby reducing decoding complexity and improving positioning efficiency.
可选地,第一方面提供的资源配置方法还可以包括:所述第一终端设备接收来自所述第二终端设备的第四信息。其中,所述第四信息包括第五子指示信息和第六子指示信息。所述第五子指示信息用于指示所述第四信息中是否携带有MR。所述第六子指示信息用于在所述第五子指示信息指示所述第四信息中携带有MR时,指示用于所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送MR的资源,以及所述MR中的测量结果对应的PRS的标识信息。如此,所述第二终端设备可以在需要向所述第一终端设备发送的信息中携带MR,从而可以降低解码复杂度,提高定位效率。Optionally, the resource configuration method provided in the first aspect may further include: the first terminal device receives fourth information from the second terminal device. The fourth information includes fifth sub-indication information and sixth sub-indication information. The fifth sub-indication information is used to indicate whether the fourth information carries MR. The sixth sub-indication information is used to indicate the resources used for the second terminal device to send MR to the first terminal device, and the identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in the MR when the fifth sub-indication information indicates that the fourth information carries MR. In this way, the second terminal device can carry MR in the information that needs to be sent to the first terminal device, thereby reducing decoding complexity and improving positioning efficiency.
可选地,第一方面提供的资源配置方法还可以包括:所述第一终端设备接收来自所述第二终端设备的第五信息。其中,所述第五信息用于指示所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送PRS和/或MR的资源。Optionally, the resource configuration method provided in the first aspect may further include: the first terminal device receives fifth information from the second terminal device, wherein the fifth information is used to indicate resources for the first terminal device to send PRS and/or MR to the second terminal device.
第二方面,提供一种资源配置方法。该资源配置方法包括:网络设备获取第一信息,其中,所述第一信息用于指示定位资源池,所述定位资源池中包括用于终端设备之间传输定位参考信号(PRS)的资源。所述定位资源池不用于非定位功能的通信。所述网络设备发送所述第一信息。In a second aspect, a resource configuration method is provided. The resource configuration method includes: a network device acquires first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a positioning resource pool, and the positioning resource pool includes resources for transmitting a positioning reference signal (PRS) between terminal devices. The positioning resource pool is not used for communication of non-positioning functions. The network device sends the first information.
基于第二方面所提供的方法,定位资源池不用于非定位功能的通信,只用于定位功能的通信,可以使终端设备使用该定位资源池中的资源发送和/或接收,不会与非定位功能的通信所用的资源发送冲突。Based on the method provided in the second aspect, the positioning resource pool is not used for communications of non-positioning functions, but only for communications of positioning functions, so that the terminal device can use the resources in the positioning resource pool to send and/or receive without conflicting with the resources used for communications of non-positioning functions.
一种可能的设计方案中,所述定位资源池中,还可以包括用于终端设备之间传输测量报告(MR)的资源。如此,终端设备可以采用所述定位资源池中的资源,用于传输测量报告。In a possible design, the positioning resource pool may further include resources for transmitting measurement reports (MRs) between terminal devices. Thus, the terminal device may use the resources in the positioning resource pool to transmit measurement reports.
可选地,所述第一信息还可以用于指示所述定位资源池中用于终端设备之间传输MR的第一候选资源。如此,当终端设备在需要传输MR时,可以在所述第一信息指示的第一候选资源处感知可用资源,减少感知复杂度;另外,终端设备收到第一候选资源配置后,后续也可以通过接收更简洁的信令来指示每一次MR资源,进一步降低信令复杂度。Optionally, the first information may also be used to indicate a first candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting MR between terminal devices. In this way, when the terminal device needs to transmit MR, it can sense available resources at the first candidate resource indicated by the first information, thereby reducing perception complexity; in addition, after the terminal device receives the first candidate resource configuration, it may subsequently indicate each MR resource by receiving more concise signaling, thereby further reducing signaling complexity.
进一步地,所述第一信息可以包括第一子指示信息和第二子指示信息。其中,所述第一子指示信息用于指示第一候选资源。所述第二子指示信息用于指示用于终端设备之间传输PRS的第二候选资源。所述第一子指示信息携带于第一高层信令中,所述第二子指示信息携带于第二高层信令中;所述第一高层信令与所述第二高层信令相同或不同。如此,通过不同的子指示信息分别指
示所述第一候选资源和所述第二候选资源,可以针对PRS和MR分别进行资源配置,从而提高资源配置的灵活性。Furthermore, the first information may include first sub-indication information and second sub-indication information. The first sub-indication information is used to indicate a first candidate resource. The second sub-indication information is used to indicate a second candidate resource for transmitting PRS between terminal devices. The first sub-indication information is carried in a first high-level signaling, and the second sub-indication information is carried in a second high-level signaling; the first high-level signaling is the same as or different from the second high-level signaling. In this way, different sub-indication information is used to indicate a first candidate resource. The first candidate resource and the second candidate resource are indicated, and resource configuration can be performed for PRS and MR respectively, thereby improving the flexibility of resource configuration.
示例性地,所述第二子指示信息可以通过比特位图指示所述第二候选资源。如此,可以更灵活地为终端设备配置所述第二候选资源。Exemplarily, the second sub-indication information may indicate the second candidate resource via a bitmap. In this way, the second candidate resource may be configured for the terminal device more flexibly.
示例性地,所述第一子指示信息可以通过比特位图指示所述第一候选资源。如此,可以更灵活地为终端设备配置所述第一候选资源。Exemplarily, the first sub-indication information may indicate the first candidate resource via a bitmap. In this way, the first candidate resource may be configured for the terminal device more flexibly.
或者,所述第一子指示信息通过指示MR对应的周期指示所述第一候选资源。如此,可以降低资源开销。Alternatively, the first sub-indication information indicates the first candidate resource by indicating a period corresponding to the MR. In this way, resource overhead can be reduced.
更进一步地,所述第一候选资源与所述第二候选资源所在的时间单元可以不同。如此,针对PRS和MR可以使用各自匹配的方式去发送和接收,彼此之间不用耦合在一起,每个时间单元携带的控制消息可以以更简单的方式去指示当前时间单元承载的内容。Furthermore, the time units where the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource are located may be different. In this way, the PRS and MR can be sent and received in their own matching manners without being coupled to each other, and the control message carried by each time unit can indicate the content carried by the current time unit in a simpler way.
更进一步地,所述第一候选资源所在的时间单元和所述第二候选资源所在的时间单元中至少有一个相同。如此,可以在同一个时间单元内实现PRS和MR的发送,可以提高定位效率。Furthermore, at least one of the time unit where the first candidate resource is located and the time unit where the second candidate resource is located is the same. In this way, the PRS and MR can be sent in the same time unit, which can improve the positioning efficiency.
第三方面,提供一种通信装置。该通信装置用于执行第一方面至第二方面中任意一种实现方式所述的资源配置方法。In a third aspect, a communication device is provided, wherein the communication device is used to execute the resource configuration method described in any one of the implementation modes of the first aspect to the second aspect.
在本申请中,第三方面所述的通信装置可以为第一方面所述的终端设备或第二方面所述的网络设备,或者可设置于该终端设备或网络设备中的芯片(系统)或其他部件或组件,或者包含该终端设备或网络设备的装置。In the present application, the communication device described in the third aspect may be the terminal device described in the first aspect or the network device described in the second aspect, or a chip (system) or other parts or components that can be set in the terminal device or network device, or a device that includes the terminal device or network device.
应理解,第三方面所述的通信装置包括实现上述第一方面至第二方面中任一方面所述的资源配置方法相应的模块、单元、或手段(means),该模块、单元、或手段可以通过硬件实现,软件实现,或者通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个用于执行上述资源配置方法所涉及的功能的模块或单元。It should be understood that the communication device described in the third aspect includes a module, unit, or means corresponding to the resource configuration method described in any one of the first to second aspects, and the module, unit, or means can be implemented by hardware, software, or by hardware executing the corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules or units for executing the functions involved in the resource configuration method.
第四方面,提供一种通信装置。该通信装置包括:处理器,该处理器用于执行第一方面或第二方面中任意一种可能的实现方式所述的资源配置方法。In a fourth aspect, a communication device is provided, including: a processor, the processor being configured to execute the resource configuration method described in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect or the second aspect.
在一种可能的设计方案中,第四方面所述的通信装置还可以包括收发器。该收发器可以为收发电路或接口电路。该收发器可以用于第四方面所述的通信装置与其他通信装置通信。In a possible design solution, the communication device described in the fourth aspect may further include a transceiver. The transceiver may be a transceiver circuit or an interface circuit. The transceiver may be used for the communication device described in the fourth aspect to communicate with other communication devices.
在一种可能的设计方案中,第四方面所述的通信装置还可以包括存储器。该存储器可以与处理器集成在一起,也可以分开设置。该存储器可以用于存储第一方面货第二方面中任一方面所述的资源配置方法所涉及的计算机程序和/或数据。In a possible design scheme, the communication device described in the fourth aspect may further include a memory. The memory may be integrated with the processor or may be separately provided. The memory may be used to store the computer program and/or data involved in the resource configuration method described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.
在本申请中,第四方面所述的通信装置可以为第一方面所述的终端设备或第二方面所述的网络设备,或者可设置于该终端设备或网络设备中的芯片(系统)或其他部件或组件,或者包含该终端设备或网络设备的装置。In the present application, the communication device described in the fourth aspect may be the terminal device described in the first aspect or the network device described in the second aspect, or a chip (system) or other parts or components that can be set in the terminal device or network device, or a device that includes the terminal device or network device.
第五方面,提供一种通信装置。该通信装置包括:处理器,该处理器与存储器耦合,该处理器用于执行存储器中存储的计算机程序,以使得该通信装置执行第一方面或第二方面中任意一种可能的实现方式所述的资源配置方法。In a fifth aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising: a processor coupled to a memory, the processor being configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes the resource configuration method described in any possible implementation of the first aspect or the second aspect.
在一种可能的设计方案中,第五方面所述的通信装置还可以包括收发器。该收发器可以为收发电路或接口电路。该收发器可以用于第五方面所述的通信装置与其他通信装置通信。In a possible design solution, the communication device described in the fifth aspect may further include a transceiver. The transceiver may be a transceiver circuit or an interface circuit. The transceiver may be used for the communication device described in the fifth aspect to communicate with other communication devices.
在本申请中,第五方面所述的通信装置可以为第一方面所述的终端设备或第二方面所述的网络设备,或者可设置于该终端设备或网络设备中的芯片(系统)或其他部件或组件,或者包含该终端设备或网络设备的装置。In the present application, the communication device described in the fifth aspect may be the terminal device described in the first aspect or the network device described in the second aspect, or a chip (system) or other parts or components that can be set in the terminal device or network device, or a device that includes the terminal device or network device.
第六方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括:处理器和存储器;该存储器用于存储计算机程序,当该处理器执行该计算机程序时,以使该通信装置执行第一方面或第二方面中的任意一种实现方式所述的资源配置方法。In a sixth aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, the communication device executes the resource configuration method described in any one of the implementation methods in the first aspect or the second aspect.
在一种可能的设计方案中,第六方面所述的通信装置还可以包括收发器。该收发器可以为收发电路或接口电路。该收发器可以用于第六方面所述的通信装置与其他通信装置通信。In a possible design solution, the communication device described in the sixth aspect may further include a transceiver. The transceiver may be a transceiver circuit or an interface circuit. The transceiver may be used for the communication device described in the sixth aspect to communicate with other communication devices.
在本申请中,第六方面所述的通信装置可以为第一方面所述的终端设备或第二方面所述的网络设备,或者可设置于该终端设备或网络设备中的芯片(系统)或其他部件或组件,或者包含该
终端设备或网络设备的装置。In the present application, the communication device described in the sixth aspect may be the terminal device described in the first aspect or the network device described in the second aspect, or a chip (system) or other component or assembly that may be arranged in the terminal device or the network device, or a chip (system) or other component or assembly that includes the terminal device or the network device. A device that is a terminal device or a network device.
第七方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括:处理器;所述处理器用于与存储器耦合,并读取存储器中的计算机程序之后,根据该计算机程序执行如第一方面或第二方面中的任意一种实现方式所述的资源配置方法。In a seventh aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising: a processor; the processor is used to couple with a memory, and after reading a computer program in the memory, execute the resource configuration method as described in any one of the implementation methods in the first aspect or the second aspect according to the computer program.
在一种可能的设计方案中,第七方面所述的通信装置还可以包括收发器。该收发器可以为收发电路或接口电路。该收发器可以用于第七方面所述的通信装置与其他通信装置通信。In a possible design scheme, the communication device described in the seventh aspect may further include a transceiver. The transceiver may be a transceiver circuit or an interface circuit. The transceiver may be used for the communication device described in the seventh aspect to communicate with other communication devices.
在本申请中,第七方面所述的通信装置可以为第一方面所述的终端设备或第二方面所述的网络设备,或者可设置于该终端设备或网络设备中的芯片(系统)或其他部件或组件,或者包含该终端设备或网络设备的装置。In the present application, the communication device described in the seventh aspect may be the terminal device described in the first aspect or the network device described in the second aspect, or a chip (system) or other parts or components that can be set in the terminal device or network device, or a device that includes the terminal device or network device.
此外,上述第三方面至第七方面所述的通信装置的技术效果,可以参考上述第一方面至第二方面所述的资源配置方法的技术效果,此处不再赘述。In addition, the technical effects of the communication device described in the third to seventh aspects above can refer to the technical effects of the resource configuration method described in the first to second aspects above, and will not be repeated here.
第八方面,提供一种处理器。其中,处理器用于执行第一方面或第二方面中任意一种可能的实现方式所述的资源配置方法。In an eighth aspect, a processor is provided, wherein the processor is used to execute the resource configuration method described in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect or the second aspect.
第九方面,提供一种通信系统。该通信系统包括一个或多个终端设备,以及一个或多个网络设备。In a ninth aspect, a communication system is provided, wherein the communication system includes one or more terminal devices and one or more network devices.
第十方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括:计算机程序或指令;当该计算机程序或指令在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行第一方面或第二方面中任意一种可能的实现方式所述的资源配置方法。In a tenth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, comprising: a computer program or instructions; when the computer program or instructions are executed on a computer, the computer executes the resource configuration method described in any possible implementation manner in the first aspect or the second aspect.
第十一方面,提供一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序或指令,当该计算机程序或指令在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行第一方面或第二方面中任意一种可能的实现方式所述的资源配置方法。In an eleventh aspect, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program or instructions, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the resource configuration method described in any possible implementation of the first aspect or the second aspect.
图1为本申请实施例提供的物理时隙的示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a physical time slot provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为根据图1所示的物理时隙得到的临时时隙的示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a temporary time slot obtained according to the physical time slot shown in FIG1;
图3为根据图2所示的临时时隙得到的可用时隙的示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of available time slots obtained according to the temporary time slots shown in FIG2 ;
图4为根据图3所示的可用时隙得到的侧行链路资源池的示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a sidelink resource pool obtained according to the available time slots shown in FIG3 ;
图5为本申请实施例提供的通信系统的架构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的资源配置方法的流程示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a resource configuration method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种定位资源池的资源示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of resources of a positioning resource pool provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的另一种定位资源池的资源示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of another resource location resource pool provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种第一映射关系示意图;FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a first mapping relationship provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的另一种第一映射关系示意图;FIG10 is a schematic diagram of another first mapping relationship provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的定位资源池中资源的作用示意图;FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the role of resources in a positioning resource pool provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的定位资源池中资源所承载的信息的示意图;FIG12 is a schematic diagram of information carried by resources in a positioning resource pool provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图13为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图14为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图。FIG14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
下面首先介绍本申请实施例的技术术语。The following first introduces the technical terms of the embodiments of the present application.
1、时间单元:一个时间单元可以包括一个或多个时隙(slot),或者包括一个或多个时域符号,如正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)符号。不同的子载波间隔(sub carrier spacing,SCS)下,一个时隙的时间长度不同。子载波间隔越大,时隙的时间长度越小;子载波间隔越小,时隙的时间长度越大。为便于理解,下述实施例中,均以一个时间单元包括一个时隙举例说明,后续不再赘述。1. Time unit: A time unit may include one or more time slots, or one or more time domain symbols, such as orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols. The time length of a time slot is different under different sub-carrier spacings (SCS). The larger the sub-carrier spacing, the smaller the time length of the time slot; the smaller the sub-carrier spacing, the larger the time length of the time slot. For ease of understanding, in the following embodiments, an example is given in which a time unit includes a time slot, and no further description is given later.
2、上行时间单元:用于上行传输的时间单元,上行时间单元中的时域符号均为上行符号。例如,上行时间单元可以是上行时隙。2. Uplink time unit: a time unit used for uplink transmission. Time domain symbols in an uplink time unit are all uplink symbols. For example, an uplink time unit may be an uplink time slot.
3、下行时间单元:用于下行传输的时间单元,下行时间单元中的时域符号均为下行符号。例
如,下行时间单元可以是下行时隙。3. Downlink time unit: The time unit used for downlink transmission. The time domain symbols in the downlink time unit are all downlink symbols. For example, the downlink time unit may be a downlink time slot.
4、侧行链路(sidelink,SL)上的可用时间单元,可以是指通信系统的所有时域资源中,可以用于SL传输的时域资源对应的时间单元。4. The available time unit on the sidelink (SL) may refer to the time unit corresponding to the time domain resources that can be used for SL transmission among all the time domain resources of the communication system.
以下以时间单元为时隙举例说明如何确定侧行链路上的可用时间单元。若时间单元为时隙,则SL上的可以时间单元也可以称为SL上的可用时隙。以下在不做特殊说明或限定的情况下,可用时间单元均指侧行链路上的可用时间单元,可用时隙均指侧行链路上的可用时隙。The following uses the time unit as a time slot as an example to illustrate how to determine the available time unit on the sidelink. If the time unit is a time slot, the available time unit on the SL can also be called the available time slot on the SL. Unless otherwise specified or limited, the available time unit refers to the available time unit on the sidelink, and the available time slot refers to the available time slot on the sidelink.
示例性的,SL上的可用时隙可以是通信系统的物理时隙中,去除用于传输侧行链路同步信号和物理广播信道块(physical broadcast channel,PBCH)(sidelink synchronization signal and PBCH block,S-SSB)的时隙(可能是下行时隙或上行时隙,以下简称S-SSB时隙)、包括下行符号或灵活符号的时隙(包括用于传输S-SSB的时隙之外的时隙中下行时隙、以及灵活时隙)、预留的(reserved)时隙(也可以称为预留时隙、或保留时隙),便可以得到SL上的可用时隙。Exemplarily, the available time slots on the SL can be the physical time slots of the communication system, except for the time slots used to transmit the sidelink synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel block (physical broadcast channel, PBCH) (sidelink synchronization signal and PBCH block, S-SSB) (which may be downlink time slots or uplink time slots, hereinafter referred to as S-SSB time slots), time slots including downlink symbols or flexible symbols (including downlink time slots in time slots other than time slots for transmitting S-SSB, and flexible time slots), and reserved time slots (also called reserved time slots, or reserved time slots), so as to obtain the available time slots on the SL.
如图1中所示,假设通信系统中的物理时隙包括时隙0至时隙29,其中,上行时隙和下行时隙的比例为4:1,S-SSB周期为8个时隙。时隙0至时隙20中,时隙0、时隙5、时隙10、时隙15、时隙20、时隙25均为下行时隙,时隙1、时隙6、时隙11、时隙16、时隙21、时隙26均为灵活(flexible)时隙,时隙2至时隙4、时隙7至时隙9、时隙12至时隙14、时隙17至时隙19、时隙22至时隙24、时隙27至时隙29均为上行时隙。此外,时隙7、时隙15和时隙23均为用于传输S-SSB的时隙。如图2所示,去除物理时隙中用于传输S-SSB的时隙(可能是下行时隙或上行时隙)以及包括下行符号(symbol)或灵活符号的时隙后,得到临时时隙0至临时时隙15。临时时隙0至临时时隙15依次对应物理时隙2、物理时隙3、物理时隙4、物理时隙8、物理时隙9、物理时隙12、物理时隙13、物理时隙14、物理时隙17、物理时隙18、物理时隙19、物理时隙22、物理时隙24、物理时隙27、物理时隙28和物理时隙29。在临时时隙0至临时时隙15的基础上,进一步去除预留时隙(物理时隙2、物理时隙4、物理时隙12、物理时隙17、物理时隙19和物理时隙27),从而便可以得到可用时隙0至可用时隙9。其中,可用时隙与物理时隙、临时时隙之间的对应关系如图3所示。As shown in FIG1 , it is assumed that the physical time slots in the communication system include time slots 0 to time slots 29, wherein the ratio of uplink time slots to downlink time slots is 4:1, and the S-SSB cycle is 8 time slots. In time slots 0 to 20, time slots 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 are all downlink time slots, time slots 1, 6, 11, 16, 21, and 26 are all flexible time slots, and time slots 2 to 4, 7 to 9, 12 to 14, 17 to 19, 22 to 24, and 27 to 29 are all uplink time slots. In addition, time slots 7, 15, and 23 are all time slots for transmitting S-SSB. As shown in FIG2 , after removing the time slots (which may be downlink time slots or uplink time slots) used to transmit S-SSB in the physical time slots and the time slots including downlink symbols or flexible symbols, temporary time slots 0 to temporary time slots 15 are obtained. Temporary time slots 0 to temporary time slots 15 correspond to physical time slots 2, physical time slots 3, physical time slots 4, physical time slots 8, physical time slots 9, physical time slots 12, physical time slots 13, physical time slots 14, physical time slots 17, physical time slots 18, physical time slots 19, physical time slots 22, physical time slots 24, physical time slots 27, physical time slots 28, and physical time slots 29. On the basis of temporary time slots 0 to temporary time slots 15, the reserved time slots (physical time slots 2, physical time slots 4, physical time slots 12, physical time slots 17, physical time slots 19, and physical time slots 27) are further removed, so that available time slots 0 to available time slots 9 can be obtained. Among them, the corresponding relationship between available time slots and physical time slots and temporary time slots is shown in FIG3 .
5、SL通信资源池,可以是可用时间单元中,被配置为用于SL传输的资源的集合。该资源池可以由网络设备,如基站通过高层信令配置。示例性地,网络设备通过高层信令可以配置SL的部分带宽(bandwidth part,BWP),例如指示BWP的标识信息(identity,ID)、时域资源(与起始符号、符号长度相关)以及SL-BWP资源池。5. The SL communication resource pool may be a collection of resources configured for SL transmission in an available time unit. The resource pool may be configured by a network device, such as a base station, through high-level signaling. Exemplarily, the network device may configure a portion of the SL bandwidth (BWP) through high-level signaling, such as identification information (ID) indicating the BWP, time domain resources (related to the start symbol and symbol length), and the SL-BWP resource pool.
其中,时域资源可以由高层信令中的多个比特位,或者说比特位图(bitmap)从可用时间单元中指示。以图3所示的可用资源为例,则网络设备的高层信令中可以携带比特位图“0011111100”指示的SL通信资源池的时域资源为:可用时隙2至可用时隙7。其中,SL资源池的时隙(侧行时隙)时域位置如图4所示。Among them, the time domain resources can be indicated by multiple bits in the high-level signaling, or a bitmap (bitmap) from the available time unit. Taking the available resources shown in Figure 3 as an example, the time domain resources of the SL communication resource pool indicated by the bitmap "0011111100" that can be carried in the high-level signaling of the network device are: available time slot 2 to available time slot 7. Among them, the time domain position of the time slot (side slot) of the SL resource pool is shown in Figure 4.
6、定位资源池,定位资源池可以为SL通信资源池中,被配置为用于传输与定位相关的信息,如定位参考信号(positioning reference signal,PRS)、或测量报告(measurement report,MR)的资源。6. Positioning resource pool. The positioning resource pool may be a resource in the SL communication resource pool that is configured to transmit information related to positioning, such as a positioning reference signal (PRS) or a measurement report (MR).
在蜂窝通信中,可以基于无线电接入技术(radio access technology,RAT)进行定位,在SL通信中,网络设备为侧行链路配置了SL通信资源池,以用于侧行通信。这样,在侧行通信中,若终端设备之间进行定位操作,则需要通过SL通信资源池中的资源承载定位参考信号,终端设备之间传输的除定位参考信号之外的信号也承载于SL通信资源池的资源上。如此,可能出现SL资源池上资源冲突的问题。In cellular communication, positioning can be performed based on radio access technology (RAT). In SL communication, the network device configures an SL communication resource pool for the sidelink for sidelink communication. In this way, in sidelink communication, if positioning operations are performed between terminal devices, the positioning reference signal needs to be carried by the resources in the SL communication resource pool. The signals transmitted between terminal devices other than the positioning reference signal are also carried on the resources of the SL communication resource pool. In this way, resource conflicts may occur on the SL resource pool.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例提供一种资源配置方法。该资源配置方法中,可以通过网络设备向第一终端设备发送第一信息,以指示定位资源池。第一终端设备接收到第一信息后,则在定位资源池中的资源上发送和/或接收PRS。其中,定位资源池中包括用于终端设备之间传输PRS的资源,且定位资源池不用于非定位功能的通信。如此,定位资源池不用于非定位功能的通信,只用于定位功能,第一终端设备使用该定位资源池中的资源发送和/或接收,不会与非定位功能的通信所用的资源发生冲突。In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a resource configuration method. In the resource configuration method, a first message can be sent to a first terminal device through a network device to indicate a positioning resource pool. After the first terminal device receives the first message, it sends and/or receives PRS on the resources in the positioning resource pool. Among them, the positioning resource pool includes resources for transmitting PRS between terminal devices, and the positioning resource pool is not used for communications of non-positioning functions. In this way, the positioning resource pool is not used for communications of non-positioning functions, but only for positioning functions. The first terminal device uses the resources in the positioning resource pool to send and/or receive, which will not conflict with the resources used for communications of non-positioning functions.
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。
The technical solution in this application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)系统,车到任意物体(vehicle to everything,V2X)通信系统、设备间(device-todevie,D2D)通信系统、车联网通信系统、第4代(4th generation,4G)移动通信系统,如长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)通信系统、第五代(5th generation,5G)移动通信系统,如新空口(new radio,NR)系统,以及未来的通信系统,如第六代(6th generation,6G)移动通信系统等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as wireless fidelity (WiFi) systems, vehicle to everything (V2X) communication systems, device-to-device (D2D) communication systems, Internet of Vehicles communication systems, 4th generation (4G) mobile communication systems such as long term evolution (LTE) systems, worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication systems, fifth generation (5G) mobile communication systems such as new radio (NR) systems, and future communication systems such as sixth generation (6G) mobile communication systems.
本申请将围绕可包括多个设备、组件、模块等的系统来呈现各个方面、实施例或特征。应当理解和明白的是,各个系统可以包括另外的设备、组件、模块等,并且/或者可以并不包括结合附图讨论的所有设备、组件、模块等。此外,还可以使用这些方案的组合。The present application will present various aspects, embodiments or features around a system that may include multiple devices, components, modules, etc. It should be understood and appreciated that each system may include additional devices, components, modules, etc., and/or may not include all of the devices, components, modules, etc. discussed in conjunction with the figures. In addition, combinations of these schemes may also be used.
另外,在本申请实施例中,“示例地”、“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请中被描述为“示例”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用示例的一词旨在以具体方式呈现概念。In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplarily" and "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" in the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of the word "exemplary" is intended to present concepts in a concrete way.
本申请实施例中,“信息(information)”,“信号(signal)”,“消息(message)”,“信道(channel)”、“信令(singaling)”有时可以混用,应当指出的是,在不强调其区别时,其所要表达的含义是一致的。“的(of)”,“相应的(corresponding,relevant)”和“对应的(corresponding)”有时可以混用,应当指出的是,在不强调其区别时,其所要表达的含义是一致的。In the embodiments of the present application, "information", "signal", "message", "channel" and "signaling" can sometimes be used interchangeably. It should be noted that when the distinction between them is not emphasized, the meanings they intend to express are consistent. "of", "corresponding, relevant" and "corresponding" can sometimes be used interchangeably. It should be noted that when the distinction between them is not emphasized, the meanings they intend to express are consistent.
本申请实施例中,有时候下标如W1可能会笔误为非下标的形式如W1,在不强调其区别时,其所要表达的含义是一致的。In the embodiments of the present application, sometimes a subscript such as W1 may be mistakenly written as a non-subscript such as W1. When the difference is not emphasized, the meanings to be expressed are consistent.
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The network architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application. A person of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate that with the evolution of the network architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
为便于理解本申请实施例,首先以图5中示出的通信系统为例详细说明适用于本申请实施例的通信系统。示例性地,图5为本申请实施例提供的资源配置方法所适用的一种通信系统的架构示意图。To facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present application, a communication system applicable to the embodiments of the present application is first described in detail using the communication system shown in Figure 5 as an example.
如图5所示,该通信系统包括网络设备501和多个终端设备(终端设备502a至终端设备502c)。As shown in FIG. 5 , the communication system includes a network device 501 and a plurality of terminal devices (terminal devices 502 a to 502 c ).
其中,终端设备502a与网络设备501之间可以建立通信连接,终端设备502b与网络设备501之间可以建立通信连接,终端设备502c与网络设备501之间可以建立通信连接,终端设备502a至终端设备502c中的任意两个终端设备之间可以建立通信连接。Among them, a communication connection can be established between terminal device 502a and network device 501, a communication connection can be established between terminal device 502b and network device 501, a communication connection can be established between terminal device 502c and network device 501, and a communication connection can be established between any two terminal devices from terminal device 502a to terminal device 502c.
其中,上述网络设备501为位于上述通信系统的网络侧,且具有无线收发功能的设备或可设置于该设备的芯片或芯片系统。该网络设备包括但不限于:无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)系统中的接入点(access point,AP),如家庭网关、路由器、服务器、交换机、网桥等,演进型节点B(evolved Node B,eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、节点B(Node B,NB)、基站控制器(base station controller,BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station,BTS)、家庭基站(例如,home evolved NodeB,或home Node B,HNB)、基带单元(baseband unit,BBU),无线中继节点、无线回传节点、传输点(transmission and reception point,TRP或者transmission point,TP)等,还可以为5G,如,新空口(new radio,NR)系统中的gNB,或,传输点(TRP或TP),5G系统中的基站的一个或一组(包括多个天线面板)天线面板,或者,还可以为构成gNB或传输点的网络节点,如基带单元(BBU),或,分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)、具有基站功能的路边单元(road side unit,RSU)等。The network device 501 is a device located at the network side of the communication system and having a wireless transceiver function or a chip or chip system that can be set in the device. The network device includes but is not limited to: an access point (AP) in a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system, such as a home gateway, a router, a server, a switch, a bridge, etc., an evolved Node B (eNB), a radio network controller (RNC), a Node B (NB), a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS), a home base station (e.g., home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, H The invention may also be a 5G network, such as a gNB in a new radio (NR) system, or a transmission point (TRP or TP), one or a group of (including multiple antenna panels) antenna panels of a base station in a 5G system, or a network node constituting a gNB or a transmission point, such as a baseband unit (BBU), a distributed unit (DU), a road side unit (RSU) with base station functions, etc.
上述终端设备(终端设备502a和至终端设备502c)为接入上述通信系统,且具有无线收发功能的终端或可设置于该终端的芯片或芯片系统。该终端设备也可以称为接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。本申请的实施例中的终端设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart
home)中的无线终端、车载终端、具有终端功能的RSU等。本申请的终端设备还可以是作为一个或多个部件或者单元而内置于车辆的车载模块、车载模组、车载部件、车载芯片或者车载单元,车辆通过内置的所述车载模块、车载模组、车载部件、车载芯片或者车载单元可以实施本申请提供的资源配置方法。The above-mentioned terminal devices (terminal devices 502a and terminal devices 502c) are terminals that access the above-mentioned communication system and have wireless transceiver functions, or chips or chip systems that can be set in the terminals. The terminal device can also be called an access terminal, a user unit, a user station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent or a user device. The terminal device in the embodiments of the present application can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver functions, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self-driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical, a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart city, a smart home, or a wireless terminal in smart city. The terminal device of the present application may also be a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted component, a vehicle-mounted chip or a vehicle-mounted unit built into the vehicle as one or more components or units, and the vehicle may implement the resource configuration method provided by the present application through the built-in vehicle-mounted module, vehicle-mounted module, vehicle-mounted component, vehicle-mounted chip or vehicle-mounted unit.
此外,图5所示的通信系统中,还可以包括位置管理功能(location management function,LMF)网元503。LMF网元与网络设备501之间可以建立通信连接,LMF网元与终端设备502a和至终端设备502c中的任意一个终端设备之间可以建立通信连接。In addition, the communication system shown in FIG5 may further include a location management function (LMF) network element 503. A communication connection may be established between the LMF network element and the network device 501, and a communication connection may be established between the LMF network element and any one of the terminal devices 502a and 502c.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的资源配置方法,可以适用于图5所示的网络设备与终端设备之间,具体实现可以参考下述方法实施例,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the resource configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applicable between the network device and the terminal device shown in Figure 5. The specific implementation can refer to the following method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
应当指出的是,本申请实施例中的方案还可以应用于其他通信系统中,相应的名称也可以用其他通信系统中的对应功能的名称进行替代。It should be pointed out that the solutions in the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to other communication systems, and the corresponding names can also be replaced by the names of corresponding functions in other communication systems.
应理解,图5仅为便于理解而示例的简化示意图,该通信系统中还可以包括其他网络设备,和/或,其他终端设备,图5中未予以画出。It should be understood that FIG5 is only a simplified schematic diagram for ease of understanding, and the communication system may also include other network devices and/or other terminal devices, which are not shown in FIG5.
下面将结合图6-图12对本申请实施例提供的资源配置方法进行具体阐述。The resource configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present application will be specifically described below in conjunction with Figures 6 to 12.
图6为本申请实施例提供的资源配置方法的流程示意图。如图6所示,该资源配置方法包括:FIG6 is a flow chart of a resource configuration method provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG6 , the resource configuration method includes:
S601,网络设备获取第一信息。S601: A network device obtains first information.
其中,所述第一信息用于指示定位资源池,所述定位资源池中包括用于终端设备之间传输定位参考信号PRS的资源。所述定位资源池不用于非定位功能的通信。The first information is used to indicate a positioning resource pool, wherein the positioning resource pool includes resources used to transmit positioning reference signals PRS between terminal devices. The positioning resource pool is not used for communication of non-positioning functions.
示例性地,以时隙为例,所述网络设备可以根据物理时隙确定临时时隙(具体实现可以参考临时时隙的相关介绍),并根据所述临时时隙确定可用时隙,在确定所述可用时隙后,再从所述可用时隙中确定SL资源池。接着,从所述SL资源池中确定定位资源池。关于所述定位资源池的原理可以参考上述定位资源池的相关介绍,此处不再赘述。Exemplarily, taking the time slot as an example, the network device can determine the temporary time slot according to the physical time slot (for specific implementation, please refer to the relevant introduction of the temporary time slot), and determine the available time slot according to the temporary time slot. After determining the available time slot, the SL resource pool is determined from the available time slot. Then, the positioning resource pool is determined from the SL resource pool. The principle of the positioning resource pool can refer to the relevant introduction of the positioning resource pool mentioned above, which will not be repeated here.
示例性地,从所述SL资源池中确定定位资源池,可以包括:网络设备可以根据该网络设备可以提供服务的终端设备(即网络设备覆盖范围内的终端设备)中,用于定位功能的通信的资源需求,从所述SL资源池中确定所述定位资源池。例如,所述网络设备提供服务的终端设备中,进行定位功能的通信的终端设备越多,则说明用于定位功能的通信的资源需求越大,在此情况下,可以将SL资源池中越多的资源确定为定位资源池中的资源。所述网络设备提供服务的终端设备中,进行定位功能的通信的终端设备越少,则说明用于定位功能的通信的资源需求越小,在此情况下,可以将SL资源池中越少的资源确定为定位资源池中的资源。其中,所述第一信息可以通过多个比特位,如比特位图指示所述定位资源池。示例性地,所述多个比特位中,每个比特位对应一个时间单元,也就是说,每个比特位可以指示一个时间单元是否为所述定位资源池中的资源。例如,比特位为“0”可以指示比特位对应的时间单元不是所述定位资源池中的资源,比特位为“1”可以指示比特位对应的时间单元是所述定位资源池中的资源。假设所述可用资源包括可用时隙0至可用时隙9,用于指示所述定位资源池的比特位图为“0011000000”,则所述定位资源池中的资源包括可用时隙2和可用时隙3。Exemplarily, determining the positioning resource pool from the SL resource pool may include: the network device may determine the positioning resource pool from the SL resource pool based on the resource requirements for communication of the positioning function among the terminal devices that the network device can provide services for (i.e., the terminal devices within the coverage of the network device). For example, the more terminal devices that perform communication of the positioning function among the terminal devices provided by the network device, the greater the resource requirements for communication of the positioning function. In this case, more resources in the SL resource pool may be determined as resources in the positioning resource pool. The fewer terminal devices that perform communication of the positioning function among the terminal devices provided by the network device, the smaller the resource requirements for communication of the positioning function. In this case, fewer resources in the SL resource pool may be determined as resources in the positioning resource pool. Wherein, the first information may indicate the positioning resource pool through multiple bits, such as a bitmap. Exemplarily, among the multiple bits, each bit corresponds to a time unit, that is, each bit may indicate whether a time unit is a resource in the positioning resource pool. For example, a bit position of "0" may indicate that the time unit corresponding to the bit position is not a resource in the positioning resource pool, and a bit position of "1" may indicate that the time unit corresponding to the bit position is a resource in the positioning resource pool. Assuming that the available resources include available time slots 0 to 9, and the bitmap for indicating the positioning resource pool is "0011000000", the resources in the positioning resource pool include available time slots 2 and 3.
可理解,其他方案也可行,例如,比特位为“1”可以指示比特位对应的时间单元不是所述定位资源池中的资源,比特位为“0”可以指示比特位对应的时间单元是所述定位资源池中的资源,此处不再赘述。It is understandable that other solutions are also feasible. For example, a bit position of "1" can indicate that the time unit corresponding to the bit position is not a resource in the positioning resource pool, and a bit position of "0" can indicate that the time unit corresponding to the bit position is a resource in the positioning resource pool, which will not be repeated here.
示例性地,所述定位资源池不用于非定位功能的通信,可以是指所述定位资源池中的资源用于传输PRS和/或MR,或者MR相应的控制信息,如侧行链路控制信息(sidelink control information,SCI);其中,MR相应的控制信息可以是用于指示PRS中是否携带MR的信息,或指示一个终端设备向另一个终端设备发送MR的资源。Exemplarily, the positioning resource pool is not used for communication of non-positioning functions, and may refer to the resources in the positioning resource pool being used to transmit PRS and/or MR, or MR corresponding control information, such as sidelink control information (SCI); wherein, MR corresponding control information may be information for indicating whether MR is carried in PRS, or indicating resources for a terminal device to send MR to another terminal device.
一种可能的设计方案中,所述定位资源池中,还可以包括用于终端设备之间(如第一终端设备与第二终端设备之间)传输MR的资源。如此,终端设备可以利用所述定位资源池中的资源传输测量报告,且不会与非定位功能的通信所用的资源发生冲突。In a possible design, the positioning resource pool may also include resources for transmitting MR between terminal devices (such as between the first terminal device and the second terminal device). In this way, the terminal device can use the resources in the positioning resource pool to transmit the measurement report without conflicting with the resources used for communication of non-positioning functions.
以下结合不同的场景说明所述定位资源池中用于终端设备之间传输测量报告MR的资源。The following describes the resources in the positioning resource pool used for transmitting measurement reports MR between terminal devices in combination with different scenarios.
场景1:所述定位资源池中用于终端设备之间传输MR的资源可以由所述第一信息指示。
Scenario 1: The resources in the positioning resource pool used for transmitting MR between terminal devices may be indicated by the first information.
也就是说,在场景1下,所述第一信息还可以用于指示所示定位资源池中用于终端设备之间传输MR的第一候选资源。其中,所述第一候选资源可以为一个或多个,换言之,所述第一候选资源至少为一个。That is, in scenario 1, the first information may also be used to indicate a first candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting MR between terminal devices. The first candidate resource may be one or more, in other words, the first candidate resource is at least one.
示例性地,一个所述第一候选资源可以是指用于一次MR传输的候选资源,该MR中可以包括一个或多个PRS的测量结果,或者该MR中可以包括一个PRS的测量结果的一部分,或者多个PRS中每个PRS的测量结果的一部分。Exemplarily, one of the first candidate resources may refer to a candidate resource for a MR transmission, and the MR may include measurement results of one or more PRSs, or the MR may include a part of the measurement result of a PRS, or a part of the measurement result of each PRS in multiple PRSs.
如此,当终端设备在需要传输MR时,可以在所述第一信息指示的第一候选资源处感知可用于传输MR的资源,减少感知复杂度;另外,终端设备收到第一候选资源配置后,后续也可以从第一候选资源中指示每一次传输MR的资源,以减少信令的比特位,从而降低信令复杂度。In this way, when the terminal device needs to transmit MR, it can perceive the resources that can be used to transmit MR at the first candidate resource indicated by the first information, thereby reducing the perception complexity; in addition, after the terminal device receives the first candidate resource configuration, it can subsequently indicate the resources for each transmission of MR from the first candidate resource, thereby reducing the number of signaling bits and thus reducing the signaling complexity.
进一步地,所述第一信息可以包括第一子指示信息和第二子指示信息。其中,所述第一子指示信息用于指示所述第一候选资源。所述第二子指示信息用于指示所述定位资源池中用于终端设备之间传输PRS的第二候选资源。所述第一子指示信息携带于第一高层信令中,所述第二子指示信息携带于第二高层信令中。所述第一高层信令与所述第二高层信令相同或不同。也就是说,所述第一高层信令与所述第二高层信令可以是同一个信令或者是不同的信令。Further, the first information may include first sub-indication information and second sub-indication information. The first sub-indication information is used to indicate the first candidate resource. The second sub-indication information is used to indicate the second candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting PRS between terminal devices. The first sub-indication information is carried in a first high-layer signaling, and the second sub-indication information is carried in a second high-layer signaling. The first high-layer signaling is the same as or different from the second high-layer signaling. That is, the first high-layer signaling and the second high-layer signaling may be the same signaling or different signaling.
其中,所述第二候选资源可以为一个或多个,换言之,所述第二候选资源至少为一个。The second candidate resource may be one or more, in other words, the second candidate resource is at least one.
示例性地,一个所述第二候选资源可以是指用于一次PRS传输的资源,或者说一个所述第二候选资源可以是传输一个PRS的资源。Exemplarily, one of the second candidate resources may refer to a resource used for one PRS transmission, or one of the second candidate resources may be a resource for transmitting one PRS.
如此,通过不同的子指示信息分别指示所述第一候选资源和所述第二候选资源,可以针对PRS和MR分别进行资源配置,从而提高资源配置的灵活性。In this way, by indicating the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource respectively through different sub-indication information, resource configuration can be performed for PRS and MR respectively, thereby improving the flexibility of resource configuration.
示例性地,所述第二子指示信息可以通过比特位图指示所述第二候选资源。Exemplarily, the second sub-indication information may indicate the second candidate resource through a bit map.
如此,可以更灵活地为终端设备配置所述第二候选资源。In this way, the second candidate resource can be configured for the terminal device more flexibly.
示例性地,所述第一子指示信息可以通过比特位图指示所述第一候选资源。Exemplarily, the first sub-indication information may indicate the first candidate resource through a bit map.
如此,可以更灵活地为终端设备配置第一候选资源。In this way, the first candidate resource can be configured for the terminal device more flexibly.
或者,所述第一子指示信息通过指示MR对应的周期指示所述第一候选资源。Alternatively, the first sub-indication information indicates the first candidate resource by indicating a period corresponding to the MR.
如此,可以降低资源开销。In this way, resource overhead can be reduced.
以下结合所述第一子指示信息和所述第二子指示信息的具体实现方式举例说明本申请实施例中,所述第一信息指示所述定位资源池中的资源的原理。具体参考下述指示方式一和指示方式二。The following is an example of the specific implementation of the first sub-indication information and the second sub-indication information to illustrate the principle of the first information indicating the resources in the positioning resource pool in the embodiment of the present application. Specific reference is made to the following indication method 1 and indication method 2.
指示方式一:所述第一子指示信息和所述第二子指示信息均通过比特位图的方式实现。如图7所示,若一个资源配置周期内可用的资源包括可用时隙0至可用时隙9,其中,侧行链路的资源池中包括:可用时隙2至可用时隙7。所述第二子指示信息对应的比特位图1为“0011000000”,则所述第二子指示信息指示的所述第二候选资源为可用时隙2和可用时隙3。所述第一子指示信息对应的比特位图2为“0000100000”,则所述第一子指示信息指示的所述第一候选资源为可用时隙4。Indication method 1: The first sub-indication information and the second sub-indication information are both implemented in the form of a bit map. As shown in Figure 7, if the resources available in a resource configuration cycle include available time slots 0 to available time slots 9, the resource pool of the side link includes: available time slots 2 to available time slots 7. The bit map 1 corresponding to the second sub-indication information is "0011000000", then the second candidate resources indicated by the second sub-indication information are available time slots 2 and available time slots 3. The bit map 2 corresponding to the first sub-indication information is "0000100000", then the first candidate resource indicated by the first sub-indication information is available time slot 4.
指示方式二:所述第一子指示信息通过比特位图的方式实现,所述第二子指示信息通过指示MR对应的周期实现。如图7所示,若可用资源包括可用时隙0至可用时隙9,其中,侧行链路的资源池中包括:可用时隙2至可用时隙7。所述第二子指示信息对应的比特位图1为“0011100000”,则所述第二子指示信息指示的所述第二候选资源为可用时隙2、可用时隙3和可用时隙4。所述第一子指示信息包括MR的周期,且MR的周期为3,则所述第一候选资源位于所述第二候选资源中的第3个时隙,即可用时隙4中。Indication method 2: The first sub-indication information is implemented by means of a bit map, and the second sub-indication information is implemented by indicating the period corresponding to MR. As shown in Figure 7, if the available resources include available time slots 0 to available time slots 9, the resource pool of the side link includes: available time slots 2 to available time slots 7. The bit map 1 corresponding to the second sub-indication information is "0011100000", then the second candidate resources indicated by the second sub-indication information are available time slots 2, available time slots 3 and available time slots 4. The first sub-indication information includes the period of MR, and the period of MR is 3, then the first candidate resource is located in the third time slot of the second candidate resources, that is, available time slot 4.
此外,终端设备中还可以预配置或者通过协议约定所述第一候选资源在该第一候选资源所在的时间单元中占用的符号,如符号的起始位置和符号长度。在此情况下,结合指示方式一或指示方式二所指示的所述第一候选资源和所述第二候选资源在时域上的位置关系如图8中所示。In addition, the terminal device may also preconfigure or agree through a protocol on the symbols occupied by the first candidate resource in the time unit where the first candidate resource is located, such as the starting position of the symbol and the symbol length. In this case, the positional relationship between the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource indicated by indication mode 1 or indication mode 2 in the time domain is shown in FIG8 .
更进一步地,所述第一候选资源与所述第二候选资源所在的时间单元可以不同。也就是说,每个时间单元对应一个所述第一候选资源,或者每个时间单元对应一个所述第二候选资源。Furthermore, the time units where the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource are located may be different. That is, each time unit corresponds to one first candidate resource, or each time unit corresponds to one second candidate resource.
以下结合所述定位资源池进行说明。The following is an explanation in conjunction with the positioning resource pool.
假设所述定位资源池中包括时间单元m至时间单元m+5,若所述第一候选资源所在的时间单元为时间单元m至时间单元m+3,则所述第二候选资源所在的时间单元为所述定位资源池中除时
间单元m至时间单元m+3之外的时间单元,如时间单元m+4和/或时间单元m+5。其中,m为大于或等于0的整数。Assuming that the positioning resource pool includes time unit m to time unit m+5, if the time unit where the first candidate resource is located is time unit m to time unit m+3, then the time unit where the second candidate resource is located is the time unit in the positioning resource pool except time unit m+5. The time unit is a time unit other than the time unit m to the time unit m+3, such as the time unit m+4 and/or the time unit m+5. Wherein, m is an integer greater than or equal to 0.
此时,所述第一子指示信息中,一个比特位对应一个时间单元,若所述第二子指示信息通过比特位图指示所述第二候选资源,则所述第二子指示信息中的每个比特位对应一个时间单元。如此,针对PRS和MR可以使用各自匹配的方式去发送和接收,彼此之间不用耦合在一起,每个时间单元携带的控制消息可以以更简单的方式去指示当前时间单元承载的内容。At this time, in the first sub-indication information, one bit corresponds to one time unit, and if the second sub-indication information indicates the second candidate resource through a bitmap, each bit in the second sub-indication information corresponds to one time unit. In this way, the PRS and MR can be sent and received in their own matching manners without being coupled to each other, and the control message carried by each time unit can indicate the content carried by the current time unit in a simpler way.
或者,更进一步地,所述第一候选资源所在的时间单元和所述第二候选资源所在的时间单元中至少有一个相同。Or, further, at least one of the time unit where the first candidate resource is located and the time unit where the second candidate resource is located is the same.
以下结合所述定位资源池进行说明。The following is an explanation in conjunction with the positioning resource pool.
假设所述定位资源池中包括时间单元m至时间单元m+5,若所述第二候选资源所在的时间单元包括时间单元m至时间单元m+4,则所述第一候选资源所在的时间单元包括时间单元m至时间单元m+4中的至少一个时间单元,如时间单元m+2,或者时间单元m+1和时间单元m+4。也就是说,可理解,所述第一候选资源所在的时间单元还可以包括时间单元m+5。Assuming that the positioning resource pool includes time unit m to time unit m+5, if the time unit where the second candidate resource is located includes time unit m to time unit m+4, then the time unit where the first candidate resource is located includes at least one time unit from time unit m to time unit m+4, such as time unit m+2, or time unit m+1 and time unit m+4. In other words, it can be understood that the time unit where the first candidate resource is located may also include time unit m+5.
如此,可以在同一个时间单元内实现PRS和MR的发送,可以提高定位效率。In this way, the PRS and MR can be sent within the same time unit, which can improve the positioning efficiency.
在此情况下,用于传输MR的资源所在的时间单元可以通过所述第一子指示信息指示。用于传输MR的资源在一个时间单元中所占用的符号可以预先配置在所述第一在终端设备中,或者由协议约定。示例性地,MR的资源在一个时间单元中所占用的符号的起始位置以及符号数量可以预先配置在所述第一在终端设备中,或者由协议约定。In this case, the time unit in which the resource for transmitting the MR is located can be indicated by the first sub-indication information. The symbols occupied by the resource for transmitting the MR in a time unit can be pre-configured in the first terminal device, or agreed upon by a protocol. Exemplarily, the starting position and number of symbols occupied by the resource of the MR in a time unit can be pre-configured in the first terminal device, or agreed upon by a protocol.
场景2:所述定位资源池中用于终端设备之间传输MR的资源可以由终端设备,如所述第一终端设备或所述第二终端设备根据自身接收到的PRS所在的资源确定。Scenario 2: The resources in the positioning resource pool used for transmitting MR between terminal devices may be determined by a terminal device, such as the first terminal device or the second terminal device, according to the resources where the PRS received by the terminal device is located.
S602,网络设备发送所述第一信息。相应地,所述第一终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的所述第一信息。所述第二终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的所述第一信息。S602: The network device sends the first information. Correspondingly, the first terminal device receives the first information from the network device. The second terminal device receives the first information from the network device.
其中,所述第一信息可以承载于高层信令,如无线资源控制信令(radio resource control,RRC)中。The first information may be carried in high-level signaling, such as radio resource control signaling (radio resource control, RRC).
S603,所述第一终端设备使用所述定位资源池中的资源发送和/或接收定位参考信号PRS。相应地,所述第二终端设备使用所述定位资源池中的资源接收和/或发送定位参考信号。S603: The first terminal device uses resources in the positioning resource pool to send and/or receive a positioning reference signal PRS. Correspondingly, the second terminal device uses resources in the positioning resource pool to receive and/or send a positioning reference signal PRS.
一种可能的设计方案中,S603可以包括步骤6.1。In a possible design, S603 may include step 6.1.
步骤6.1,所述第二终端设备可以使用所述定位资源池中的资源向所述第一终端设备发送PRS。相应地,所述第一终端设备可以使用所述定位资源池中的资源接收来自所述第二终端设备的PRS。Step 6.1: The second terminal device may use resources in the positioning resource pool to send a PRS to the first terminal device. Correspondingly, the first terminal device may use resources in the positioning resource pool to receive a PRS from the second terminal device.
一种可能的设计方案中,S603可以包括步骤6.2。In a possible design solution, S603 may include step 6.2.
步骤6.2,所述第一终端设备可以使用所述定位资源池中的资源向所述第二终端设备发送PRS。相应地,所述第二终端设备可以使用所述定位资源池中的资源接收来自所述第一终端设备的PRS。Step 6.2: The first terminal device may use resources in the positioning resource pool to send a PRS to the second terminal device. Correspondingly, the second terminal device may use resources in the positioning resource pool to receive a PRS from the first terminal device.
一种可能的设计方案中,S603可以包括步骤6.1和步骤6.2。In a possible design solution, S603 may include step 6.1 and step 6.2.
可理解,步骤6.1中,所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送的PRS可以为一个或多个。或者步骤6.2中,所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送的PRS可以为一个或多个。例如,对于在单边往返时间(single-sided round-trip time,SS-RTT)测距的方案而言,步骤6.1中的PRS为一个,步骤6.2中的PRS为一个。又如,对于双边往返时间(double-sided round-trip time,DS-RTT)测距的方案而言,步骤6.1中的PRS可以为多个,如2个,或者步骤6.2中的PRS可以为多个,如2个。It can be understood that in step 6.1, the PRS sent by the second terminal device to the first terminal device may be one or more. Or in step 6.2, the PRS sent by the first terminal device to the second terminal device may be one or more. For example, for the ranging scheme in single-sided round-trip time (SS-RTT), the PRS in step 6.1 is one, and the PRS in step 6.2 is one. For another example, for the ranging scheme in double-sided round-trip time (DS-RTT), the PRS in step 6.1 may be multiple, such as 2, or the PRS in step 6.2 may be multiple, such as 2.
基于图6所提供的方法,因所述定位资源池不用于非定位功能的通信,只用于定位功能的通信,所述第一终端设备使用该定位资源池中的资源发送和/或接收PRS,不会与非定位功能的通信所用的资源发生冲突。Based on the method provided in Figure 6, since the positioning resource pool is not used for communications of non-positioning functions but only for communications of positioning functions, the first terminal device uses the resources in the positioning resource pool to send and/or receive PRS, which will not conflict with the resources used for communications of non-positioning functions.
在场景1的情况下,图6所示的资源配置方中法中,所述第一终端设备或者所述第二终端设备还可以获取所述第一候选资源与所述第二候选资源之间的对应关系。此外,所述第一终端设备与所述第二终端设备之间可以进行信息交互以实现定位相关的功能。In the case of scenario 1, in the resource configuration method shown in Figure 6, the first terminal device or the second terminal device can also obtain the corresponding relationship between the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource. In addition, the first terminal device and the second terminal device can exchange information to implement positioning-related functions.
为便于理解,下述实施例中,结合S603包括步骤6.1或步骤6.2分情形进行说明。For ease of understanding, in the following embodiments, description is given in combination with S603 including step 6.1 or step 6.2.
情形1,S603包括步骤6.1,且S603中所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送一个PRS。
Scenario 1, S603 includes step 6.1, and in S603 the second terminal device sends a PRS to the first terminal device.
本申请实施例中,在S6.1之前,图6所示的资源配置方法还可以包括步骤6.31。In the embodiment of the present application, before S6.1, the resource configuration method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.31.
步骤6.31,所述第一终端设备获取第二信息。Step 6.31: The first terminal device obtains second information.
其中,所述第二信息用于指示:所述第一候选资源与所述第二候选资源之间的第一对应关系。所述第二候选资源对应的所述第一候选资源,用于发送所述第二候选资源承载的PRS所对应的MR。The second information is used to indicate: a first corresponding relationship between the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource. The first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource is used to send the MR corresponding to the PRS carried by the second candidate resource.
其中,一个所述第二候选资源可以对应一个所述第一候选资源。在第一候选资源为多个的情况下,一个所述第二候选资源也可以对应多个所述第一候选资源。在第二候选资源为多个的情况下,一个所述第一候选资源对应的所述第二候选资源可以为多个。Among them, one second candidate resource may correspond to one first candidate resource. In the case of multiple first candidate resources, one second candidate resource may also correspond to multiple first candidate resources. In the case of multiple second candidate resources, one first candidate resource may correspond to multiple second candidate resources.
如此,可以更好地协调不同终端设备之间使用的定位资源池中的资源,提高资源利用率。此外,方便在后续分别指示PRS和对应的MR时可以采取更简洁的信令。In this way, the resources in the positioning resource pool used by different terminal devices can be better coordinated to improve resource utilization. In addition, it is convenient to adopt more concise signaling when indicating the PRS and the corresponding MR separately in the subsequent process.
以下结合所述定位资源池中的资源说明所述第一对应关系。The first corresponding relationship is described below in conjunction with the resources in the positioning resource pool.
假设定位资源池中包括可用时隙n+2至可用时隙n+7,且可用时隙n+2至可用时隙n+7中均包括一个所述第二候选资源(用于承载PRS),可用时隙n+4和可用时隙n+7中均包括一个所述第一候选资源(用于承载MR)。在此情况下,如图9所示,所述第一对应关系中,可用时隙n+2上的所述第二候选资源和可用时隙n+3上的所述第二候选资源对应的所述第一候选资源均可以是可用时隙n+4上的所述第一候选资源。或者,如图10所示,所述第一对应关系中,可用时隙n+2上的所述第二候选资源对应的所述第一候选资源包括可用时隙n+4上的所述第一候选资源和时隙n+7上的所述第一候选资源。其中,n为正整数。Assume that the positioning resource pool includes available time slots n+2 to available time slots n+7, and available time slots n+2 to available time slots n+7 each include a second candidate resource (used to carry PRS), and available time slots n+4 and available time slots n+7 each include a first candidate resource (used to carry MR). In this case, as shown in FIG9 , in the first corresponding relationship, the first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource on available time slot n+2 and the second candidate resource on available time slot n+3 can both be the first candidate resource on available time slot n+4. Alternatively, as shown in FIG10 , in the first corresponding relationship, the first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource on available time slot n+2 includes the first candidate resource on available time slot n+4 and the first candidate resource on time slot n+7. Wherein, n is a positive integer.
再进一步地,在步骤6.31之后,图6所示的资源配置方法还可以包括步骤6.32。Furthermore, after step 6.31, the resource configuration method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.32.
步骤6.32,所述第一终端设备根据接收到的PRS所在的资源和所述第一对应关系,确定所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源。Step 6.32: The first terminal device determines the resources for sending the MR by the first terminal device to the second terminal device according to the resources where the received PRS is located and the first corresponding relationship.
其中,所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源,可以是所述第一终端设备接收到的PRS所在的第二候选资源对应的所述第一候选资源中的资源。假设所述第一终端设备接收到的PRS为第一PRS,所述第一对应关系中,所述第一候选资源与所述第二候选资源一一对应、或者多个所述第二候选资源对应一个所述第一候选资源的情况下,那么承载所述第一PRS的所述第二候选资源所对应的所述第一候选资源,就是所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源。又如,所述第一对应关系中,一个所述第二候选资源对应多个所述第一候选资源的情况下,所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源可以是承载所述第一PRS的所述第二候选资源所对应的多个所述第一候选资源中的一个或者多个资源。Among them, the resource for the first terminal device to send the MR to the second terminal device may be a resource in the first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource where the PRS received by the first terminal device is located. Assuming that the PRS received by the first terminal device is the first PRS, in the first corresponding relationship, the first candidate resource corresponds to the second candidate resource one-to-one, or multiple second candidate resources correspond to one first candidate resource, then the first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource carrying the first PRS is the resource for the first terminal device to send the MR to the second terminal device. For another example, in the first corresponding relationship, when one second candidate resource corresponds to multiple first candidate resources, the resource for the first terminal device to send the MR to the second terminal device may be one or more of the multiple first candidate resources corresponding to the second candidate resource carrying the first PRS.
如此,可以避免单独指示向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源,从而降低指示该MR资源所需要的信令开销。In this way, it is possible to avoid separately indicating the resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device, thereby reducing the signaling overhead required for indicating the MR resources.
可理解,MR中的测量结果与所述第一终端设备接收到的PRS对应。或者说,MR中包括所述第一终端设备接收到的PRS的测量结果。It can be understood that the measurement result in the MR corresponds to the PRS received by the first terminal device. In other words, the MR includes the measurement result of the PRS received by the first terminal device.
例如,所述第一终端设备接收到的PRS为所述第一PRS,则MR中的测量结果为所述第一PRS的测量结果。For example, if the PRS received by the first terminal device is the first PRS, the measurement result in the MR is the measurement result of the first PRS.
若一个PRS对应的所述第一候选资源为多个,且用于承载PRS对应的测量结果的MR为一个所述第一候选资源,则在步骤6.32之后,图6所示的方法还可以包括步骤6.33。If there are multiple first candidate resources corresponding to one PRS, and the MR used to carry the measurement result corresponding to the PRS is one of the first candidate resources, then after step 6.32, the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.33.
步骤6.33,所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送第六信息。相应地,所述第二终端设备接收来自所述第一终端设备的第六信息。Step 6.33: The first terminal device sends sixth information to the second terminal device. Correspondingly, the second terminal device receives the sixth information from the first terminal device.
其中,所述第六信息用于指示所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源。所述第六信息可以承载于SCI中。所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源为所述第一候选资源中的资源。The sixth information is used to indicate the resource of the first terminal device sending the MR to the second terminal device. The sixth information may be carried in the SCI. The resource of the first terminal device sending the MR to the second terminal device is a resource in the first candidate resource.
若一个PRS对应的所述第一候选资源为一个,则用于承载PRS对应的测量结果的MR为承载PRS的所述第二候选资源对应的所述第一候选资源。If the number of the first candidate resources corresponding to one PRS is one, the MR used to carry the measurement result corresponding to the PRS is the first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource carrying the PRS.
可选地,图6所示的方法还可以包括步骤6.34。Optionally, the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.34.
步骤6.34,所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送MR。相应地,所述第二终端设备接收来自所述第一终端设备的MR。
Step 6.34: The first terminal device sends an MR to the second terminal device. Correspondingly, the second terminal device receives the MR from the first terminal device.
其中,MR承载于所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源上。The MR is carried on the resources used by the first terminal device to send the MR to the second terminal device.
在步骤6.32之前,图6所示的方法还可以包括步骤6.35。Before step 6.32, the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.35.
步骤6.35,所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送第七信息。相应地,所述第一终端设备接收来自所述第二终端设备的所述第七信息。Step 6.35: The second terminal device sends seventh information to the first terminal device. Correspondingly, the first terminal device receives the seventh information from the second terminal device.
其中,所述第七信息用于指示所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送PRS,如所述第一PRS的资源。所述第七信息可以承载于SCI中。The seventh information is used to instruct the second terminal device to send a PRS to the first terminal device, such as a resource of the first PRS. The seventh information may be carried in the SCI.
此外,在步骤6.35之前,图6所示的方法还可以包括步骤6.36。In addition, before step 6.35, the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.36.
步骤6.36,所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送第一测距请求信息。相应地,所述第一终端设备接收来自所述第二终端设备的所述第一测距请求信息。Step 6.36: The second terminal device sends first ranging request information to the first terminal device. Correspondingly, the first terminal device receives the first ranging request information from the second terminal device.
其中,所述第一测距请求信息可以指示所述第一终端设备执行测距操作,以及用于指示计算测距结果的终端设备。若计算测距结果的设备为所述第二终端设备,则所述第二终端设备可以基于所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送的MR计算所述第一终端设备与所述第二终端设备之间的距离。The first ranging request information may indicate the first terminal device to perform a ranging operation, and may be used to indicate a terminal device that calculates a ranging result. If the device that calculates the ranging result is the second terminal device, the second terminal device may calculate the distance between the first terminal device and the second terminal device based on the MR sent by the first terminal device to the second terminal device.
情形2,S603包括步骤6.1,且S603中所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送多个PRS。此时,在情形1的基础上,一个所述第七信息可以指示用于向所述第一终端设备发送多个PRS中每个PRS的资源。或者,向所述第一终端设备发送多个PRS中每个PRS的资源各由一个所述第七信息指示,此时,不同所述第七信息可以分别发送。In case 2, S603 includes step 6.1, and in S603, the second terminal device sends multiple PRSs to the first terminal device. At this time, based on case 1, one seventh information may indicate a resource for sending each of the multiple PRSs to the first terminal device. Alternatively, the resource for sending each of the multiple PRSs to the first terminal device is indicated by one seventh information, and at this time, different seventh information may be sent separately.
情形3,S603包括步骤6.1,在情形1的基础上,若所述第一终端设备还向所述第二终端设备发送PRS,则所述第七信息还可以指示所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送PRS的资源。Scenario 3, S603 includes step 6.1. Based on Scenario 1, if the first terminal device also sends PRS to the second terminal device, the seventh information may also indicate the resources for the first terminal device to send PRS to the second terminal device.
或者,所述第一终端设备可以自行确定所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送PRS的资源。在此情况下,所述第六信息还可以指示所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送PRS的资源。或者,所述第一终端设备可以向所述第二终端设备发送第八信息。其中,所述第八信息用于指示所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送PRS的资源。Alternatively, the first terminal device may determine by itself the resources for the first terminal device to send the PRS to the second terminal device. In this case, the sixth information may also indicate the resources for the first terminal device to send the PRS to the second terminal device. Alternatively, the first terminal device may send the eighth information to the second terminal device. The eighth information is used to indicate the resources for the first terminal device to send the PRS to the second terminal device.
情形4,S603包括步骤6.2,所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送一个PSR。Scenario 4, S603 includes step 6.2, the second terminal device sends a PSR to the first terminal device.
本申请实施例中,在S6.2之前,图6所示的资源配置方法还可以包括步骤6.41。In the embodiment of the present application, before S6.2, the resource configuration method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.41.
在此情况下,图6所示的资源配置方法还可以包括步骤6.41。In this case, the resource configuration method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.41.
步骤6.41,所述第二终端设备获取第九信息。Step 6.41: the second terminal device obtains ninth information.
其中,所述第九信息用于指示:所述第一候选资源与所述第二候选资源之间的所述第一对应关系。所述第二候选资源对应的所述第一候选资源,用于发送所述第二候选资源承载的PRS所对应的MR。The ninth information is used to indicate: the first corresponding relationship between the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource. The first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource is used to send the MR corresponding to the PRS carried by the second candidate resource.
关于所述第九信息的实现原理可以参考所述第二信息的相关介绍,此处不再赘述。For the implementation principle of the ninth information, please refer to the relevant introduction of the second information, which will not be repeated here.
再进一步地,在步骤6.41之后,图6所示的资源配置方法还可以包括步骤6.42。Furthermore, after step 6.41, the resource configuration method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.42.
步骤6.42,所述第二终端设备根据接收到的PRS所在的资源和所述第一对应关系,确定所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送MR的资源。Step 6.42: The second terminal device determines the resources for sending the MR by the second terminal device to the first terminal device according to the resources where the received PRS is located and the first corresponding relationship.
其中,MR中的测量结果与所述第二终端设备接收到的PRS对应。或者说,MR中包括所述第二终端设备接收到的PRS的测量结果。The measurement result in the MR corresponds to the PRS received by the second terminal device. In other words, the MR includes the measurement result of the PRS received by the second terminal device.
例如,所述第二终端设备接收到的PRS为第二PRS,则MR中的测量结果为第二PRS的测量结果。For example, if the PRS received by the second terminal device is the second PRS, the measurement result in the MR is the measurement result of the second PRS.
此外,所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送MR的资源,可以是所述第二终端设备接收到的PRS所在的所述第二候选资源对应的所述第一候选资源中的资源。关于所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送MR的资源的实现原理,可以参考所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源的相关介绍,此处不再赘述。In addition, the resource for sending the MR by the second terminal device to the first terminal device may be a resource in the first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource where the PRS received by the second terminal device is located. For the implementation principle of the resource for sending the MR by the second terminal device to the first terminal device, please refer to the relevant introduction of the resource for sending the MR by the first terminal device to the second terminal device, which will not be repeated here.
在步骤6.42之后,图6所示的方法还可以包括步骤6.43。After step 6.42, the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.43.
步骤6.43,所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送第十信息。相应地,所述第一终端设备接收来自所述第二终端设备的第十信息。Step 6.43: The second terminal device sends the tenth information to the first terminal device. Correspondingly, the first terminal device receives the tenth information from the second terminal device.
所述第十信息可以承载于SCI中。The tenth information may be carried in the SCI.
其中,所述第十信息用于指示所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送MR的资源。
The tenth information is used to instruct the second terminal device to send MR resources to the first terminal device.
若一个PRS对应的所述第一候选资源为多个,且用于承载PRS对应的测量结果的MR为一个所述第一候选资源,则在步骤6.43之后,图6所示的方法还可以包括步骤6.44。If there are multiple first candidate resources corresponding to one PRS, and the MR used to carry the measurement result corresponding to the PRS is one of the first candidate resources, then after step 6.43, the method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.44.
步骤6.44,所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送MR。相应地,所述第一终端设备接收来自所述第二终端设备的MR。Step 6.44: The second terminal device sends an MR to the first terminal device. Correspondingly, the first terminal device receives the MR from the second terminal device.
其中,MR承载于所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送MR的资源上。The MR is carried on the resources used by the second terminal device to send the MR to the first terminal device.
在步骤6.42之前,图6所示的方法还可以包括步骤6.45。Before step 6.42, the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.45.
步骤6.45,所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送第十一信息。相应地,所述第二终端设备接收来自所述第一终端设备的所述第十一信息。Step 6.45: The first terminal device sends eleventh information to the second terminal device. Correspondingly, the second terminal device receives the eleventh information from the first terminal device.
其中,所述第十一信息用于指示所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送PRS的资源。所述第十一信息可以承载于SCI中。The eleventh information is used to indicate the resource of the first terminal device to send the PRS to the second terminal device. The eleventh information may be carried in the SCI.
此外,在步骤6.45之前,图6所示的方法还可以包括步骤6.46。In addition, before step 6.45, the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.46.
步骤6.46,所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送第二测距请求信息。相应地,所述第二终端设备接收来自所述第一终端设备的所述第二测距请求信息。Step 6.46: The first terminal device sends second ranging request information to the second terminal device. Correspondingly, the second terminal device receives the second ranging request information from the first terminal device.
其中,所述第二测距请求信息可以指示所述第二终端设备执行测距操作,以及用于指示计算测距结果的设备。The second ranging request information may instruct the second terminal device to perform a ranging operation, and may be used to instruct a device to calculate a ranging result.
若计算测距结果的设备为所述第一终端设备,则所述第一终端设备可以基于所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送的MR计算所述第二终端设备与所述第一终端设备之间的距离。If the device that calculates the distance measurement result is the first terminal device, the first terminal device may calculate the distance between the second terminal device and the first terminal device based on the MR sent by the second terminal device to the first terminal device.
情形5,S603包括步骤6.2,若S603中,所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送多个PRS。此时,在情形4的基础上,所述第十一信息中可以指示用于向所述第二终端设备发送多个PRS中每个PRS的资源,或者,向所述第二终端设备发送多个PRS中每个PRS的资源各由一个所述第十一信息指示,在此情况下,不同所述第十一信息可以分别发送。Scenario 5, S603 includes step 6.2, if in S603, the first terminal device sends multiple PRSs to the second terminal device. At this time, based on Scenario 4, the eleventh information may indicate the resource used to send each of the multiple PRSs to the second terminal device, or the resource for sending each of the multiple PRSs to the second terminal device is indicated by one of the eleventh information, in which case different eleventh information may be sent separately.
情形6,S603包括步骤6.2,若所述第二终端设备还向所述第一终端设备发送PRS,则在情形4的基础上,第十一信息还可以指示所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送PRS的资源。Scenario 6, S603 includes step 6.2. If the second terminal device also sends PRS to the first terminal device, then based on Scenario 4, the eleventh information can also indicate the resources for the second terminal device to send PRS to the first terminal device.
或者,所述第二终端设备可以自行确定所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送PRS的资源。在此情况下,第十信息还可以指示所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送PRS的资源。或者,所述第二终端设备可以向所述第一终端设备发送第十二信息。其中,所述第十二信息用于指示所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送PRS的资源。Alternatively, the second terminal device may determine by itself the resources for the second terminal device to send the PRS to the first terminal device. In this case, the tenth information may also indicate the resources for the second terminal device to send the PRS to the first terminal device. Alternatively, the second terminal device may send the twelfth information to the first terminal device. The twelfth information is used to indicate the resources for the second terminal device to send the PRS to the first terminal device.
需要说明,本申请实施例中各个步骤之间的执行顺序符合逻辑即可,此处不作不限。It should be noted that the execution order of the various steps in the embodiments of the present application only needs to be logical and is not limited here.
在场景2下,图6所示的资源配置方法中,所述第一终端设备或者所述第二终端设备还可以获取用于传输MR的资源。此外,所述第一终端设备与所述第二终端设备之间可以进行信息交互以实现定位相关的功能。In scenario 2, in the resource configuration method shown in Figure 6, the first terminal device or the second terminal device may also obtain resources for transmitting the MR. In addition, the first terminal device and the second terminal device may exchange information to implement positioning-related functions.
以下结合情形7至情形9进行说明。The following is an explanation combining Situation 7 to Situation 9.
情形7,所述第一终端设备自行确定发送MR的资源,且S603包括步骤6.1。Scenario 7: the first terminal device determines the resources for sending MR by itself, and S603 includes step 6.1.
在此情形中,在步骤6.1之后,图6所示的资源配置方法还可以包括步骤6.51。In this case, after step 6.1, the resource configuration method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.51.
步骤6.51,所述第一终端设备确定所述定位资源池中,用于向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源(以下简称第一MR资源)。Step 6.51: The first terminal device determines the resources in the positioning resource pool for sending MR to the second terminal device (hereinafter referred to as first MR resources).
一些可能的设计方案中,所述第一终端设备可以向所述第二终端设备发送指示信息以指示所述第一MR资源。In some possible designs, the first terminal device may send indication information to the second terminal device to indicate the first MR resource.
如此,所述第一终端设备可以根据每次发送PRS的资源,自行确定用于向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源,从而提高定位流程的灵活性。In this way, the first terminal device can determine the resources used to send the MR to the second terminal device according to the resources used to send the PRS each time, thereby improving the flexibility of the positioning process.
可选地,向所述第二终端设备发送的MR可以与所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送的信息,如PRS一起发送。在此情况下,图6所示的资源配置方法还可以包括步骤6.52。Optionally, the MR sent to the second terminal device may be sent together with information sent by the first terminal device to the second terminal device, such as PRS. In this case, the resource configuration method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.52.
步骤6.52,所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送第三信息。相应地,所述第二终端设备接收来自所述第一终端设备的第三信息。Step 6.52: The first terminal device sends third information to the second terminal device. Correspondingly, the second terminal device receives the third information from the first terminal device.
在此情况下,可选地,所述第三信息包括第三子指示信息和第四子指示信息。所述第三子指示信息用于指示所述第三信息中是否携带有MR。所述第四子指示信息用于在所述第三子指示信息指示所述第三信息中携带有MR时,指示用于向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源,以及MR
中的测量结果对应的PRS的标识信息。In this case, optionally, the third information includes third sub-indication information and fourth sub-indication information. The third sub-indication information is used to indicate whether the third information carries an MR. The fourth sub-indication information is used to indicate resources used to send the MR to the second terminal device when the third sub-indication information indicates that the third information carries an MR, and the MR The identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in .
若所述第三子指示信息用于指示所述第三信息中携带有MR,则所述第四子指示信息可以指示所述第一MR资源,以及MR中测量结果对应的PRS的标识信息。If the third sub-indication information is used to indicate that the third information carries an MR, the fourth sub-indication information may indicate the first MR resource and identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in the MR.
若所述第三子指示信息指示所述第三信息中未携带有MR,则所述第四子指示信息可以用于指示除所述第一MR资源之外的信息,或者不指示信息。If the third sub-indication information indicates that the third information does not carry an MR, the fourth sub-indication information may be used to indicate information other than the first MR resource, or to indicate no information.
如此,所述第一终端设备可以在需要向所述第二终端设备发送的信息中携带MR,从而可以降低解码复杂度,提高定位效率。In this way, the first terminal device can carry the MR in the information that needs to be sent to the second terminal device, thereby reducing decoding complexity and improving positioning efficiency.
其中,所述第三子指示信息和所述第四子指示信息均可以承载于SCI中。示例性地,所述第三子指示信息可以承载于一阶SCI上,所述第四子指示信息可以承载于二阶SCI上。The third sub-indication information and the fourth sub-indication information may both be carried in SCI. Exemplarily, the third sub-indication information may be carried in a first-order SCI, and the fourth sub-indication information may be carried in a second-order SCI.
如此,在所述第三子指示信息指示所述第三信息中不携带MR的情况下,可以避免解码所述第四子指示信息,可以降低开销。In this way, when the third sub-indication information indicates that the third information does not carry an MR, decoding of the fourth sub-indication information can be avoided, thereby reducing overhead.
以PRS与MR一起发送为例,在此情况下,所述第三信息还可以包括PRS和MR。以下以所述第三信息承载于一个时间单元内,且时间单元为时隙说明所述第三信息。Taking the case where the PRS and the MR are sent together as an example, in this case, the third information may also include the PRS and the MR. The third information is described below by assuming that the third information is carried in a time unit, and the time unit is a time slot.
如图11所示,定位资源池中的可用时隙p上共有14个OFDM符号(符号0至符号13)。其中,可用时隙p上的符号1、符号2可以依次用于承载一阶SCI(承载所述第三子指示信息)、二阶SCI(承载所述第四子指示信息),符号3至符号12为用于承载PRS的资源,符号13不承载信息(也可以称为空白(GAP)符号或空隙符号)。结合上述图11的资源池,如图12所示,若MR与PRS一起发送,则可以占用被配置为用于承载PRS的资源向所述第二终端设备发送MR。例如,符号3至符号9可以用于承载向所述第二终端设备发送的PRS,符号10至符号12用于承载向所述第二终端设备发送的MR。As shown in Figure 11, there are 14 OFDM symbols (symbol 0 to symbol 13) on the available time slot p in the positioning resource pool. Among them, symbol 1 and symbol 2 on the available time slot p can be used to carry the first-order SCI (carrying the third sub-indication information) and the second-order SCI (carrying the fourth sub-indication information) in sequence, and symbols 3 to 12 are resources used to carry PRS, and symbol 13 does not carry information (also referred to as a blank (GAP) symbol or a gap symbol). In combination with the resource pool of Figure 11 above, as shown in Figure 12, if MR is sent together with PRS, the resources configured to carry PRS can be occupied to send MR to the second terminal device. For example, symbols 3 to 9 can be used to carry PRS sent to the second terminal device, and symbols 10 to 12 are used to carry MR sent to the second terminal device.
可理解,符号10也可以用于自动控制增益(Automatic Gain Control,AGC),或者说符号10为AGC符号。It can be understood that symbol 10 can also be used for automatic gain control (Automatic Gain Control, AGC), or symbol 10 is an AGC symbol.
此外,符号0可以用于实现AGC,或者说符号0为AGC符号。In addition, symbol 0 can be used to implement AGC, or in other words, symbol 0 is an AGC symbol.
一种可能的设计为,MR的梳齿形式与MR所占用的符号在用于传输PRS的情况下PRS的梳齿形式一致。如此,可以避免对使用其他梳齿的PRS产生干扰。One possible design is that the comb teeth form of the MR is consistent with the comb teeth form of the PRS when the symbol occupied by the MR is used to transmit the PRS. In this way, interference with the PRS using other comb teeth can be avoided.
进一步地,向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源占用的子信道可以与用于承载PRS的资源占用的子信道相同。在此情况下,所述第四子指示信息可以不指示占据的子信道。Further, the subchannel occupied by the resource for sending the MR to the second terminal device may be the same as the subchannel occupied by the resource for carrying the PRS. In this case, the fourth sub-indication information may not indicate the occupied subchannel.
所述第四子指示信息可以用于指示用于所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源,以及所述MR中的测量结果对应的PRS的标识信息。The fourth sub-indication information may be used to indicate resources used by the first terminal device to send the MR to the second terminal device, and identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in the MR.
进一步地,所述第四子指示信息可以通过指示用于所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源的起始符号、占据的符号数量、占据的子信道,以指示用于所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源。Furthermore, the fourth sub-indication information may indicate the resources used for the first terminal device to send MR to the second terminal device by indicating the starting symbol, the number of occupied symbols, and the occupied subchannel of the resources used for the first terminal device to send MR to the second terminal device.
此外,所述第四子指示信息还可以指示向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源使用的调制和编码方案。In addition, the fourth sub-indication information may also indicate a modulation and coding scheme used by resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device.
或者,可选地,向所述第二终端设备发送的MR可以单独发送。在此情况下,图6所示的方法还可以包括步骤6.53和步骤6.54。Or, optionally, the MR sent to the second terminal device may be sent separately. In this case, the method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.53 and step 6.54.
步骤6.53,所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送第十三信息。相应地,所述第二终端设备接收来自所述第一终端设备的所述第十三信息。Step 6.53: The first terminal device sends thirteenth information to the second terminal device. Correspondingly, the second terminal device receives the thirteenth information from the first terminal device.
其中,所述第十三信息用于指示所述第一MR资源。The thirteenth information is used to indicate the first MR resource.
关于所述第十三信息指示所述第一MR资源的原理可以参考所述第四子指示信息的相关介绍,此处不再赘述。Regarding the principle of the thirteenth information indicating the first MR resource, reference may be made to the relevant introduction of the fourth sub-indication information, which will not be repeated here.
步骤6.54,所述第一终端设备在第一MR资源上向所述第二终端设备发送MR。相应地,所述第二终端设备在所述第一MR资源上接收来自所述第一终端设备的MR。Step 6.54: The first terminal device sends an MR to the second terminal device on the first MR resource. Correspondingly, the second terminal device receives the MR from the first terminal device on the first MR resource.
在步骤6.51或步骤6.53之前,图6所示的方法还可以包括步骤6.55。Before step 6.51 or step 6.53, the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.55.
步骤6.55,所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送第十四信息。相应地,所述第一终端设备接收来自所述第二终端设备的所述第十四信息。Step 6.55: The second terminal device sends fourteenth information to the first terminal device. Correspondingly, the first terminal device receives the fourteenth information from the second terminal device.
其中,所述第十四信息用于指示所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送PRS的资源。
The fourteenth information is used to indicate the resources of the second terminal device to send PRS to the first terminal device.
情形8,所述第二终端设备自行确定发送MR的资源,且S603包括步骤6.2。Scenario 8: the second terminal device determines the resources for sending the MR by itself, and S603 includes step 6.2.
在此情形中,在步骤6.2之后,图6所示的资源配置方法还可以包括步骤6.61。In this case, after step 6.2, the resource configuration method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.61.
步骤6.61,所述第二终端设备确定所述定位资源池中,用于向所述第一终端设备发送MR的资源(以下简称第二MR资源)。Step 6.61: The second terminal device determines the resources in the positioning resource pool for sending MR to the first terminal device (hereinafter referred to as second MR resources).
一些可能的设计方案中,所述第二终端设备可以向所述第一终端设备发送信息以指示所述第二MR资源。In some possible designs, the second terminal device may send information to the first terminal device to indicate the second MR resource.
可选地,向所述第一终端设备发送的MR可以与所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送的信息,如PRS一起发送。在此情况下,图6所示的资源配置方法还可以包括步骤6.62。Optionally, the MR sent to the first terminal device may be sent together with information, such as PRS, sent by the second terminal device to the first terminal device. In this case, the resource configuration method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.62.
步骤6.62,所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送第四信息。相应地,所述第一终端设备接收来自所述第二终端设备的第四信息。Step 6.62: The second terminal device sends fourth information to the first terminal device. Correspondingly, the first terminal device receives the fourth information from the second terminal device.
第四信息包括第五子指示信息和第六子指示信息。所述第五子指示信息用于指示所述第四信息中是否携带有MR。所述第六子指示信息用于在所述第五子指示信息指示第四信息中携带有MR时,指示用于所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送MR的资源,以及MR中的测量结果对应的PRS的标识信息。The fourth information includes fifth sub-indication information and sixth sub-indication information. The fifth sub-indication information is used to indicate whether the fourth information carries an MR. The sixth sub-indication information is used to indicate the resources used for the second terminal device to send the MR to the first terminal device, and the identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in the MR when the fifth sub-indication information indicates that the fourth information carries an MR.
关于所述第四信息的实现原理可以参考所述第三信息的实现原理,此处不再赘述。The implementation principle of the fourth information may refer to the implementation principle of the third information, which will not be repeated here.
关于所述第四信息的实现原理可以参考所述第三信息的相关介绍,关于所述第五子指示信息的实现原理可以参考所述第三子指示信息的相关介绍,关于所述第六子指示信息的实现原理可以参考所述第四子指示信息的相关介绍,此处不再赘述。For the implementation principle of the fourth information, please refer to the relevant introduction of the third information. For the implementation principle of the fifth sub-indication information, please refer to the relevant introduction of the third sub-indication information. For the implementation principle of the sixth sub-indication information, please refer to the relevant introduction of the fourth sub-indication information. No further details will be given here.
如此,所述第二终端设备可以在需要向所述第一终端设备发送的信息中携带MR,从而可以降低解码复杂度,提高定位效率。In this way, the second terminal device can carry the MR in the information that needs to be sent to the first terminal device, thereby reducing decoding complexity and improving positioning efficiency.
或者,可选地,向所述第一终端设备发送的MR可以单独发送。在此情况下,图6所示的方法还可以包括步骤6.63和步骤6.64。Or, optionally, the MR sent to the first terminal device may be sent separately. In this case, the method shown in FIG6 may further include step 6.63 and step 6.64.
步骤6.63,所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送第十五信息。相应地,所述第一终端设备接收来自所述第二终端设备的所述第十五信息。Step 6.63: The second terminal device sends the fifteenth information to the first terminal device. Correspondingly, the first terminal device receives the fifteenth information from the second terminal device.
其中,所述第十五信息用于指示所述第二MR资源。The fifteenth information is used to indicate the second MR resource.
关于所述第十五信息指示所述第二MR资源的原理可以参考所述第四子指示信息或所述第六子指示信息的相关介绍,此处不再赘述。Regarding the principle of the fifteenth information indicating the second MR resource, reference may be made to the relevant introduction of the fourth sub-indication information or the sixth sub-indication information, which will not be repeated here.
步骤6.64,所述第二终端设备在所述第二MR资源上向所述第一终端设备发送MR。相应地,所述第一终端设备在第二MR资源上接收来自所述第二终端设备的MR。Step 6.64: The second terminal device sends an MR to the first terminal device on the second MR resource. Correspondingly, the first terminal device receives an MR from the second terminal device on the second MR resource.
在步骤6.61或步骤6.63之前,图6所示的方法还可以包括步骤6.65。Before step 6.61 or step 6.63, the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.65.
步骤6.65,所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送第十六信息。相应地,所述第二终端设备接收来自所述第一终端设备的所述第十六信息。Step 6.65: The first terminal device sends sixteenth information to the second terminal device. Correspondingly, the second terminal device receives the sixteenth information from the first terminal device.
其中,所述第十六信息用于指示所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送PRS的资源。The sixteenth information is used to indicate the resources of the first terminal device to send PRS to the second terminal device.
情形9,一个终端设备用于发送MR的信息可以由参与定位的另一个终端设备确定。Case 9: Information used by a terminal device to send MR can be determined by another terminal device involved in positioning.
在此情形下,一种可能的设计方案中,图6所示的方法还可以包括步骤6.71。In this case, in a possible design scheme, the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.71.
步骤6.71,所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送第五信息。相应地,所述第一终端设备接收来自所述第二终端设备的所述第五信息。Step 6.71: The second terminal device sends fifth information to the first terminal device. Correspondingly, the first terminal device receives the fifth information from the second terminal device.
其中,所述第五信息用于指示所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送PRS和/或MR的资源。The fifth information is used to instruct the first terminal device to send resources of PRS and/or MR to the second terminal device.
示例性地,在S603包括步骤6.1,且所述第一终端设备需要向所述第二终端设备反馈PRS对应的MR的情况下,第五信息可以包括向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源。Exemplarily, when S603 includes step 6.1, and the first terminal device needs to feed back the MR corresponding to the PRS to the second terminal device, the fifth information may include resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device.
在S603包括步骤6.2的情况下,所述第五信息可以包括向所述第二终端设备发送PRS的资源。In the case where S603 includes step 6.2, the fifth information may include resources for sending the PRS to the second terminal device.
在S603包括步骤6.1和步骤6.2,且所述第一终端设备需要向所述第二终端设备反馈PRS对应的MR的情况下,所述第五信息可以包括向所述第二终端设备发送PRS的资源和向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源。When S603 includes step 6.1 and step 6.2, and the first terminal device needs to feed back the MR corresponding to the PRS to the second terminal device, the fifth information may include resources for sending the PRS to the second terminal device and resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device.
此外,所述第五信息还可以用于指示所述第一终端设备接收来自所述第二终端设备的PRS的
资源。In addition, the fifth information may also be used to instruct the first terminal device to receive the PRS from the second terminal device. resource.
另一种可能的设计方案中,图6所示的方法还可以包括步骤6.81。In another possible design, the method shown in FIG. 6 may further include step 6.81.
步骤6.81,所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送第十七信息。相应地,所述第二终端设备接收来自所述第一终端设备的所述第十七信息。Step 6.81: The first terminal device sends seventeenth information to the second terminal device. Correspondingly, the second terminal device receives the seventeenth information from the first terminal device.
其中,所述第十七信息用于指示所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送PRS和/或MR的资源。The seventeenth information is used to instruct the second terminal device to send resources of PRS and/or MR to the first terminal device.
示例性地,在S603包括步骤6.2,且所述第二终端设备需要向所述第一终端设备反馈PRS对应的MR的情况下,所述第十七信息可以包括向所述第一终端设备发送MR的资源。Exemplarily, when S603 includes step 6.2, and the second terminal device needs to feed back the MR corresponding to the PRS to the first terminal device, the seventeenth information may include resources for sending the MR to the first terminal device.
在S603包括步骤6.1的情况下,所述第十七信息可以包括向所述第二终端设备发送PRS的资源。In the case where S603 includes step 6.1, the seventeenth information may include resources for sending the PRS to the second terminal device.
在S603包括步骤6.1和步骤6.2,且所述第二终端设备需要向所述第一端设备反馈PRS对应的MR的情况下,所述第十七信息可以包括向所述第一终端设备发送PRS的资源和向所述第一终端设备发送MR的资源。When S603 includes step 6.1 and step 6.2, and the second terminal device needs to feed back the MR corresponding to the PRS to the first terminal device, the seventeenth information may include resources for sending the PRS to the first terminal device and resources for sending the MR to the first terminal device.
此外,所述第十七信息还可以用于指示所述第二终端设备接收来自所述第一终端设备的PRS的资源。In addition, the seventeenth information may also be used to indicate resources for the second terminal device to receive the PRS from the first terminal device.
以上结合图6-图12详细说明了本申请实施例提供的资源配置方法。以下结合图13和图14详细说明用于执行本申请实施例提供的资源配置方法的通信装置。The resource configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above in conjunction with Figures 6 to 12. The communication device for executing the resource configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with Figures 13 and 14.
示例性地,图13是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图。如图13所示,通信装置1300包括:处理模块1301和收发模块1302。为了便于说明,图13仅示出了该通信装置1300的主要部件。For example, Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 13, the communication device 1300 includes: a processing module 1301 and a transceiver module 1302. For ease of description, Fig. 13 only shows the main components of the communication device 1300.
一些实施例中,通信装置1300可适用于图5中所示出的通信系统中,执行图6中所示出的资源配置方法中终端设备的功能。In some embodiments, the communication device 1300 may be applicable to the communication system shown in FIG. 5 , and execute the functions of the terminal device in the resource configuration method shown in FIG. 6 .
其中,处理模块1301,用于通过收发模块1302接收来自网络设备的第一信息,其中,所述第一信息用于指示定位资源池,所述定位资源池中包括用于终端设备之间传输PRS的资源。所述定位资源池不用于非定位功能的通信。处理模块1301,还用于通过收发模块1302使用所述定位资源池中的资源发送和/或接收定位参考信号PRS。The processing module 1301 is used to receive first information from a network device through the transceiver module 1302, wherein the first information is used to indicate a positioning resource pool, and the positioning resource pool includes resources for transmitting PRS between terminal devices. The positioning resource pool is not used for communication of non-positioning functions. The processing module 1301 is also used to send and/or receive a positioning reference signal PRS using resources in the positioning resource pool through the transceiver module 1302.
一种可能的设计方案中,所述定位资源池中,还可以包括用于终端设备之间传输测量报告MR的资源。In a possible design scheme, the positioning resource pool may also include resources for transmitting measurement reports MR between terminal devices.
可选地,所述第一信息还可以用于指示所述定位资源池中用于终端设备之间传输MR的第一候选资源。Optionally, the first information may also be used to indicate a first candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting MR between terminal devices.
进一步地,所述第一信息可以包括第一子指示信息和第二子指示信息。其中,所述第一子指示信息用于指示所述第一候选资源。所述第二子指示信息用于指示定位资源池中用于终端设备之间传输PRS的第二候选资源。所述第一子指示信息携带于第一高层信令中,所述第二子指示信息携带于第二高层信令中。所述第一高层信令与所述第二高层信令相同或不同。Further, the first information may include first sub-indication information and second sub-indication information. The first sub-indication information is used to indicate the first candidate resource. The second sub-indication information is used to indicate a second candidate resource in a positioning resource pool for transmitting a PRS between terminal devices. The first sub-indication information is carried in a first high-layer signaling, and the second sub-indication information is carried in a second high-layer signaling. The first high-layer signaling is the same as or different from the second high-layer signaling.
示例性地,所述第二子指示信息可以通过比特位图指示所述第二候选资源。Exemplarily, the second sub-indication information may indicate the second candidate resource through a bit map.
示例性地,所述第一子指示信息可以通过比特位图指示所述第一候选资源。或者,所述第一子指示信息通过指示MR对应的周期指示所述第一候选资源。Exemplarily, the first sub-indication information may indicate the first candidate resource through a bitmap. Alternatively, the first sub-indication information may indicate the first candidate resource by indicating a period corresponding to an MR.
更进一步地,所述第一候选资源与所述第二候选资源所在的时间单元可以不同。Furthermore, the time units where the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource are located may be different.
或者,更进一步地,所述第一候选资源所在的时间单元和所述第二候选资源所在的时间单元中至少有一个相同。Or, further, at least one of the time unit where the first candidate resource is located and the time unit where the second candidate resource is located is the same.
更进一步地,所述处理模块,还用于获取第二信息。其中,所述第二信息用于指示:所述第一候选资源与所述第二候选资源之间的第一对应关系。所述第二候选资源对应的所述第一候选资源,用于发送所述第二候选资源承载的PRS对应的MR。Furthermore, the processing module is further used to obtain second information. The second information is used to indicate: a first corresponding relationship between the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource. The first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource is used to send an MR corresponding to the PRS carried by the second candidate resource.
再进一步地,处理模块1301,还用于根据接收到的PRS所在的资源和所述第一对应关系,确定向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源。Furthermore, the processing module 1301 is further used to determine the resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device according to the resources where the received PRS is located and the first corresponding relationship.
可选地,处理模块1301,用于从所述定位资源池中确定用于向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源。
Optionally, the processing module 1301 is used to determine, from the positioning resource pool, resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device.
进一步地,处理模块1301,还用于通过收发模块1302向所述第二终端设备发送第三信息。其中,所述第三信息包括第三子指示信息和第四子指示信息。所述第三子指示信息用于指示所述第三信息中是否携带有MR。所述第四子指示信息用于在所述第三子指示信息指示所述第三信息中携带有MR时,指示用于向所述第二终端设备发送MR的资源,以及所述MR中的测量结果对应的PRS的标识信息。Further, the processing module 1301 is further used to send third information to the second terminal device through the transceiver module 1302. The third information includes third sub-indication information and fourth sub-indication information. The third sub-indication information is used to indicate whether the third information carries an MR. The fourth sub-indication information is used to indicate the resources used to send the MR to the second terminal device and the identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in the MR when the third sub-indication information indicates that the third information carries an MR.
可选地,处理模块1301,还用于接收来自所述第二终端设备的第四信息。其中,所述第四信息包括第五子指示信息和第六子指示信息。所述第五子指示信息用于指示所述第四信息中是否携带有MR。所述第六子指示信息用于在所述第五子指示信息指示所述第四信息中携带有MR时,指示用于所述第二终端设备向通信装置1300发送MR的资源,以及所述MR中的测量结果对应的PRS的标识信息。Optionally, the processing module 1301 is further used to receive fourth information from the second terminal device. The fourth information includes fifth sub-indication information and sixth sub-indication information. The fifth sub-indication information is used to indicate whether the fourth information carries an MR. The sixth sub-indication information is used to indicate the resources used for the second terminal device to send an MR to the communication device 1300, and the identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in the MR when the fifth sub-indication information indicates that the fourth information carries an MR.
可选地,处理模块1301,还用于接收来自所述第二终端设备的第五信息。其中,所述第五信息用于指示通信装置1300向所述第二终端设备发送PRS和/或MR的资源。Optionally, the processing module 1301 is further configured to receive fifth information from the second terminal device, wherein the fifth information is used to instruct the communication apparatus 1300 to send resources of the PRS and/or MR to the second terminal device.
可选地,收发模块1302可以包括接收模块和发送模块(图13中未示出)。其中,收发模块1302用于实现通信装置1300的发送功能和接收功能。Optionally, the transceiver module 1302 may include a receiving module and a sending module (not shown in FIG. 13 ). The transceiver module 1302 is used to implement the sending function and the receiving function of the communication device 1300 .
可选地,通信装置1300还可以包括存储模块(图13中未示出),该存储模块存储有程序或指令。当处理模块1301执行该程序或指令时,使得通信装置1300可以执行图6中任一项所示出的资源配置方法中第一终端设备的功能。Optionally, the communication device 1300 may further include a storage module (not shown in FIG. 13 ), which stores a program or instruction. When the processing module 1301 executes the program or instruction, the communication device 1300 may perform the function of the first terminal device in any resource configuration method shown in FIG. 6 .
应理解,通信装置1300中涉及的处理模块1301可以由处理器或处理器相关电路组件实现,可以为处理器或处理单元;收发模块1302可以由收发器或收发器相关电路组件实现,可以为收发器或收发单元。It should be understood that the processing module 1301 involved in the communication device 1300 can be implemented by a processor or a processor-related circuit component, which can be a processor or a processing unit; the transceiver module 1302 can be implemented by a transceiver or a transceiver-related circuit component, which can be a transceiver or a transceiver unit.
需要说明的是,通信装置1300可以是终端设备,也可以是可设置于终端设备中的芯片(系统)或其他部件或组件,还可以是包含终端设备的装置,本申请对此不做限定。It should be noted that the communication device 1300 can be a terminal device, or a chip (system) or other parts or components that can be set in the terminal device, or a device that includes a terminal device, which is not limited in this application.
此外,通信装置1300的技术效果可以参考图6中任一项所示出的资源配置方法的技术效果,此处不再赘述。In addition, the technical effects of the communication device 1300 can refer to the technical effects of the resource configuration method shown in any one of Figure 6, and will not be repeated here.
另一些实施例中,通信装置1300可适用于图5中所示出的通信系统中,执行图6中所示出的资源配置方法中网络设备的功能。In some other embodiments, the communication device 1300 may be applicable to the communication system shown in FIG. 5 , and execute the function of the network device in the resource configuration method shown in FIG. 6 .
其中,处理模块1301,用于获取第一信息。The processing module 1301 is used to obtain first information.
其中,所述第一信息用于指示定位资源池,所述定位资源池中包括用于终端设备之间传输定位参考信号PRS的资源。所述定位资源池不用于非定位功能的通信。The first information is used to indicate a positioning resource pool, wherein the positioning resource pool includes resources used to transmit positioning reference signals PRS between terminal devices. The positioning resource pool is not used for communication of non-positioning functions.
收发模块1302,用于发送所述第一信息。The transceiver module 1302 is used to send the first information.
一种可能的设计方案中,所述定位资源池中,还可以包括用于终端设备之间传输测量报告MR的资源。In a possible design scheme, the positioning resource pool may also include resources for transmitting measurement reports MR between terminal devices.
可选地,所述第一信息还可以用于指示所述定位资源池中用于终端设备之间传输MR的第一候选资源。Optionally, the first information may also be used to indicate a first candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting MR between terminal devices.
进一步地,所述第一信息可以包括第一子指示信息和第二子指示信息。其中,所述第一子指示信息用于指示所述第一候选资源。所述第二子指示信息用于指示用于终端设备之间传输PRS的第二候选资源。所述第一子指示信息携带于第一高层信令中,所述第二子指示信息携带于第二高层信令中;所述第一高层信令与所述第二高层信令相同或不同。Further, the first information may include first sub-indication information and second sub-indication information. The first sub-indication information is used to indicate the first candidate resource. The second sub-indication information is used to indicate a second candidate resource for transmitting a PRS between terminal devices. The first sub-indication information is carried in a first high-layer signaling, and the second sub-indication information is carried in a second high-layer signaling; the first high-layer signaling is the same as or different from the second high-layer signaling.
示例性地,所述第二子指示信息可以通过比特位图指示所述第二候选资源。Exemplarily, the second sub-indication information may indicate the second candidate resource through a bit map.
示例性地,所述第一子指示信息可以通过比特位图指示所述第一候选资源。或者,所述第一子指示信息通过指示MR对应的周期指示所述第一候选资源。Exemplarily, the first sub-indication information may indicate the first candidate resource through a bitmap. Alternatively, the first sub-indication information may indicate the first candidate resource by indicating a period corresponding to an MR.
更进一步地,所述第一候选资源与所述第二候选资源所在的时间单元可以不同。Furthermore, the time units where the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource are located may be different.
更进一步地,所述第一候选资源所在的时间单元和所述第二候选资源所在的时间单元中至少有一个相同。Furthermore, at least one of the time unit where the first candidate resource is located and the time unit where the second candidate resource is located is the same.
可选地,收发模块1302可以包括接收模块和发送模块(图13中未示出)。其中,收发模块1302用于实现通信装置1300的发送功能和接收功能。
Optionally, the transceiver module 1302 may include a receiving module and a sending module (not shown in FIG. 13 ). The transceiver module 1302 is used to implement the sending function and the receiving function of the communication device 1300 .
可选地,通信装置1300还可以包括存储模块(图13中未示出),该存储模块存储有程序或指令。当处理模块1301执行该程序或指令时,使得通信装置1300可以执行图6中任一项所示出的资源配置方法中网络设备的功能。Optionally, the communication device 1300 may further include a storage module (not shown in FIG. 13 ), which stores a program or instruction. When the processing module 1301 executes the program or instruction, the communication device 1300 may perform the function of the network device in any resource configuration method shown in FIG. 6 .
应理解,通信装置1300中涉及的处理模块1301可以由处理器或处理器相关电路组件实现,可以为处理器或处理单元;收发模块1302可以由收发器或收发器相关电路组件实现,可以为收发器或收发单元。It should be understood that the processing module 1301 involved in the communication device 1300 can be implemented by a processor or a processor-related circuit component, which can be a processor or a processing unit; the transceiver module 1302 can be implemented by a transceiver or a transceiver-related circuit component, which can be a transceiver or a transceiver unit.
需要说明的是,通信装置1300可以是网络设备,也可以是可设置于网络设备中的芯片(系统)或其他部件或组件,还可以是包含网络设备的装置,本申请对此不做限定。It should be noted that the communication device 1300 can be a network device, or a chip (system) or other parts or components that can be set in the network device, or a device that includes a network device, which is not limited in this application.
此外,通信装置1300的技术效果可以参考图6中任一项所示出的资源配置方法的技术效果,此处不再赘述。In addition, the technical effects of the communication device 1300 can refer to the technical effects of the resource configuration method shown in any one of Figure 6, and will not be repeated here.
示例性地,图14为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图。该通信装置可以是终端设备或网络设备,也可以是可设置于终端设备或网络设备的芯片(系统)或其他部件或组件。如图14所示,通信装置1400可以包括处理器1401。可选地,通信装置1400还可以包括存储器1402和/或收发器1403。其中,处理器1401与存储器1402和收发器1403耦合,如可以通过通信总线连接。Exemplarily, FIG14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The communication device may be a terminal device or a network device, or may be a chip (system) or other parts or components that can be set in a terminal device or a network device. As shown in FIG14, a communication device 1400 may include a processor 1401. Optionally, the communication device 1400 may also include a memory 1402 and/or a transceiver 1403. The processor 1401 is coupled to the memory 1402 and the transceiver 1403, such as being connected via a communication bus.
下面结合图14对通信装置1400的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:The following is a detailed introduction to the various components of the communication device 1400 in conjunction with FIG14:
其中,处理器1401是通信装置1400的控制中心,可以是一个处理器,也可以是多个处理元件的统称。例如,处理器1401是一个或多个中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),也可以是特定集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC),或者是被配置成实施本申请实施例的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)。The processor 1401 is the control center of the communication device 1400, which may be a processor or a general term for multiple processing elements. For example, the processor 1401 is one or more central processing units (CPUs), or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present application, such as one or more digital signal processors (DSPs), or one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs).
可选地,处理器1401可以通过运行或执行存储在存储器1402内的软件程序,以及调用存储在存储器1402内的数据,执行通信装置1400的各种功能。Optionally, the processor 1401 may perform various functions of the communication device 1400 by running or executing a software program stored in the memory 1402 , and calling data stored in the memory 1402 .
在具体的实现中,作为一种实施例,处理器1401可以包括一个或多个CPU,例如图14中所示出的CPU0和CPU1。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the processor 1401 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 shown in FIG. 14 .
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,通信装置1400也可以包括多个处理器,例如图14中所示的处理器1401和处理器1404。这些处理器中的每一个可以是一个单核处理器(single-CPU),也可以是一个多核处理器(multi-CPU)。这里的处理器可以指一个或多个设备、电路、和/或用于处理数据(例如计算机程序指令)的处理核。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the communication device 1400 may also include multiple processors, such as the processor 1401 and the processor 1404 shown in FIG. 14. Each of these processors may be a single-core processor (single-CPU) or a multi-core processor (multi-CPU). The processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (e.g., computer program instructions).
其中,所述存储器1402用于存储执行本申请方案的软件程序,并由处理器1401来控制执行,具体实现方式可以参考上述方法实施例,此处不再赘述。The memory 1402 is used to store the software program for executing the solution of the present application, and the execution is controlled by the processor 1401. The specific implementation method can refer to the above method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
可选地,存储器1402可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erasable programmable read-only memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(compact disc read-only memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器1402可以和处理器1401集成在一起,也可以独立存在,并通过通信装置1400的接口电路(图14中未示出)与处理器1401耦合,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, the memory 1402 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (RAM) or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, or an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compressed optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store the desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto. The memory 1402 may be integrated with the processor 1401, or may exist independently and be coupled to the processor 1401 through an interface circuit (not shown in FIG. 14 ) of the communication device 1400, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
收发器1403,用于与其他通信装置之间的通信。例如,通信装置1400为终端设备,收发器1403可以用于与网络设备通信,或者与另一个终端设备通信。又例如,通信装置1400为网络设备,收发器1403可以用于与终端设备通信,或者与另一个网络设备通信。The transceiver 1403 is used for communication with other communication devices. For example, the communication device 1400 is a terminal device, and the transceiver 1403 can be used to communicate with a network device, or with another terminal device. For another example, the communication device 1400 is a network device, and the transceiver 1403 can be used to communicate with a terminal device, or with another network device.
可选地,收发器1403可以包括接收器和发送器(图14中未单独示出)。其中,接收器用于实现接收功能,发送器用于实现发送功能。Optionally, the transceiver 1403 may include a receiver and a transmitter (not shown separately in FIG. 14 ), wherein the receiver is used to implement a receiving function, and the transmitter is used to implement a sending function.
可选地,收发器1403可以和处理器1401集成在一起,也可以独立存在,并通过通信装置1400的接口电路(图14中未示出)与处理器1401耦合,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
Optionally, the transceiver 1403 may be integrated with the processor 1401, or may exist independently and be coupled to the processor 1401 via an interface circuit (not shown in FIG. 14 ) of the communication device 1400 , which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
需要说明的是,图14中示出的通信装置1400的结构并不构成对该通信装置的限定,实际的通信装置可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。It should be noted that the structure of the communication device 1400 shown in FIG. 14 does not constitute a limitation on the communication device, and an actual communication device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or a different arrangement of components.
此外,通信装置1400的技术效果可以参考上述方法实施例所述的资源配置方法的技术效果,此处不再赘述。In addition, the technical effects of the communication device 1400 can refer to the technical effects of the resource configuration method described in the above method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
应理解,在本申请实施例中的处理器可以是中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that the processor in the embodiments of the present application may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.
还应理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。It should also be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of random access memory (RAM) are available, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link DRAM (SLDRAM), and direct rambus RAM (DR RAM).
上述实施例,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件(如电路)、固件或其他任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,上述实施例可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令或计算机程序。在计算机上加载或执行所述计算机指令或计算机程序时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以为通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集合的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质。半导体介质可以是固态硬盘。The above embodiments can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware (such as circuits), firmware or any other combination. When implemented using software, the above embodiments can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instructions or computer programs are loaded or executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from one website site, computer, server or data center to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server or data center that contains one or more available media sets. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium. The semiconductor medium can be a solid-state hard disk.
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况,其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系,但也可能表示的是一种“和/或”的关系,具体可参考前后文进行理解。It should be understood that the term "and/or" in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and/or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. A and B can be singular or plural. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship, but it may also indicate an "and/or" relationship. Please refer to the context for specific understanding.
本申请中,“至少一个”是指一个或者多个,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a,b,或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示:a,b,c,a-b,a-c,b-c,或a-b-c,其中a,b,c可以是单个,也可以是多个。In this application, "at least one" means one or more, and "more than one" means two or more. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b, or c can mean: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, where a, b, c can be single or multiple.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program codes.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。
The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (28)
- 一种资源配置方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A resource configuration method, characterized in that the method comprises:第一终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示定位资源池,所述定位资源池中包括用于终端设备之间传输定位参考信号PRS的资源;所述定位资源池不用于非定位功能的通信;The first terminal device receives first information from the network device, where the first information is used to indicate a positioning resource pool, where the positioning resource pool includes resources for transmitting a positioning reference signal PRS between terminal devices; the positioning resource pool is not used for communication of non-positioning functions;所述第一终端设备使用所述定位资源池中的资源发送和/或接收PRS。The first terminal device uses resources in the positioning resource pool to send and/or receive PRS.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述定位资源池中,还包括用于所述终端设备之间传输测量报告MR的资源。The method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the positioning resource pool also includes resources for transmitting measurement reports MR between the terminal devices.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息还用于指示所述定位资源池中用于所述终端设备之间传输MR的第一候选资源。The method according to claim 2 is characterized in that the first information is also used to indicate a first candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting MR between the terminal devices.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括第一子指示信息和第二子指示信息;其中,所述第一子指示信息用于指示所述第一候选资源;所述第二子指示信息用于指示所述定位资源池中用于终端设备之间传输PRS的第二候选资源;The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the first information includes first sub-indication information and second sub-indication information; wherein the first sub-indication information is used to indicate the first candidate resource; and the second sub-indication information is used to indicate a second candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting PRS between terminal devices;所述第一子指示信息携带于第一高层信令中,所述第二子指示信息携带于第二高层信令中;所述第一高层信令与所述第二高层信令相同或不同。The first sub-indication information is carried in a first high-layer signaling, and the second sub-indication information is carried in a second high-layer signaling; the first high-layer signaling is the same as or different from the second high-layer signaling.
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二子指示信息通过比特位图指示所述第二候选资源。The method according to claim 4 is characterized in that the second sub-indication information indicates the second candidate resource through a bit map.
- 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一子指示信息通过比特位图指示所述第一候选资源,或者,所述第一子指示信息通过指示MR对应的周期指示所述第一候选资源。The method according to claim 4 or 5 is characterized in that the first sub-indication information indicates the first candidate resource through a bit map, or the first sub-indication information indicates the first candidate resource by indicating a period corresponding to MR.
- 根据权利要求4-6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一候选资源与所述第二候选资源所在的时间单元不同。The method according to any one of claims 4-6 is characterized in that the time unit where the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource are located is different.
- 根据权利要求4-6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一候选资源所在的时间单元和所述第二候选资源所在的时间单元中至少有一个相同。The method according to any one of claims 4-6 is characterized in that at least one of the time unit where the first candidate resource is located and the time unit where the second candidate resource is located is the same.
- 根据权利要求4-8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 4 to 8, characterized in that the method further comprises:所述第一终端设备获取第二信息;其中,所述第二信息用于指示:所述第一候选资源与所述第二候选资源之间的第一对应关系;The first terminal device acquires second information; wherein the second information is used to indicate: a first corresponding relationship between the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource;其中,所述第二候选资源对应的所述第一候选资源,用于发送所述第二候选资源承载的PRS所对应的MR。The first candidate resource corresponding to the second candidate resource is used to send the MR corresponding to the PRS carried by the second candidate resource.
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9, characterized in that the method further comprises:所述第一终端设备根据接收到的PRS所在的资源和所述第一对应关系,确定向第二终端设备发送MR的资源。The first terminal device determines the resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device according to the resources where the received PRS is located and the first corresponding relationship.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the method further comprises:所述第一终端设备从所述定位资源池中确定用于向第二终端设备发送MR的资源。The first terminal device determines, from the positioning resource pool, resources for sending the MR to the second terminal device.
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 11, characterized in that the method further comprises:所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送第三信息;其中,所述第三信息包括第三子指示信息和第四子指示信息;所述第三子指示信息用于指示所述第三信息中是否携带有MR;所述第四子指示信息用于在所述第三子指示信息指示所述第三信息中携带有MR时,指示用于向所述第二终端设备发送所述MR的资源,以及所述MR中的测量结果对应的PRS的标识信息。The first terminal device sends third information to the second terminal device; wherein the third information includes third sub-indication information and fourth sub-indication information; the third sub-indication information is used to indicate whether the third information carries MR; the fourth sub-indication information is used to indicate the resources used to send the MR to the second terminal device and the identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in the MR when the third sub-indication information indicates that the third information carries MR.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the method further comprises:所述第一终端设备接收来自第二终端设备的第四信息;其中,所述第四信息包括第五子指示信息和第六子指示信息;所述第五子指示信息用于指示所述第四信息中是否携带有MR;所述第六子指示信息用于在所述第五子指示信息指示所述第四信息中携带有MR时,指示用于所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送所述MR的资源,以及所述MR中的测量结果对应的PRS的标识信息。The first terminal device receives fourth information from the second terminal device; wherein the fourth information includes fifth sub-indication information and sixth sub-indication information; the fifth sub-indication information is used to indicate whether the fourth information carries MR; the sixth sub-indication information is used to indicate the resources used for the second terminal device to send the MR to the first terminal device, and the identification information of the PRS corresponding to the measurement result in the MR when the fifth sub-indication information indicates that the fourth information carries MR.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the method further comprises:所述第一终端设备接收来自第二终端设备的第五信息;其中,所述第五信息用于指示所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送PRS和/或MR的资源。 The first terminal device receives fifth information from the second terminal device, wherein the fifth information is used to indicate resources for the first terminal device to send PRS and/or MR to the second terminal device.
- 一种资源配置方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A resource configuration method, characterized in that the method comprises:网络设备获取第一信息;其中,所述第一信息用于指示定位资源池,所述定位资源池中包括用于终端设备之间传输定位参考信号PRS的资源;所述定位资源池不用于非定位功能的通信;The network device obtains first information; wherein the first information is used to indicate a positioning resource pool, the positioning resource pool includes resources for transmitting a positioning reference signal PRS between terminal devices; the positioning resource pool is not used for communication of non-positioning functions;所述网络设备发送所述第一信息。The network device sends the first information.
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述定位资源池中,还包括用于所述终端设备之间传输测量报告MR的资源。The method according to claim 15 is characterized in that the positioning resource pool also includes resources for transmitting measurement reports MR between the terminal devices.
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息还用于指示所述定位资源池中用于所述终端设备之间传输MR的第一候选资源。The method according to claim 16 is characterized in that the first information is also used to indicate a first candidate resource in the positioning resource pool for transmitting MR between the terminal devices.
- 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括第一子指示信息和第二子指示信息;其中,所述第一子指示信息用于指示所述第一候选资源;所述第二子指示信息用于指示用于终端设备之间传输PRS的第二候选资源;The method according to claim 17, characterized in that the first information includes first sub-indication information and second sub-indication information; wherein the first sub-indication information is used to indicate the first candidate resource; and the second sub-indication information is used to indicate a second candidate resource for transmitting a PRS between terminal devices;所述第一子指示信息携带于第一高层信令中,所述第二子指示信息携带于第二高层信令中;所述第一高层信令与所述第二高层信令相同或不同。The first sub-indication information is carried in a first high-layer signaling, and the second sub-indication information is carried in a second high-layer signaling; the first high-layer signaling is the same as or different from the second high-layer signaling.
- 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二子指示信息通过比特位图指示所述第二候选资源。The method according to claim 18 is characterized in that the second sub-indication information indicates the second candidate resource through a bit map.
- 根据权利要求18或19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一子指示信息通过比特位图指示所述第一候选资源,或者,所述第一子指示信息通过指示MR对应的周期指示所述第一候选资源。The method according to claim 18 or 19 is characterized in that the first sub-indication information indicates the first candidate resource through a bit map, or the first sub-indication information indicates the first candidate resource by indicating a period corresponding to MR.
- 根据权利要求18-20中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一候选资源与所述第二候选资源所在的时间单元不同。The method according to any one of claims 18-20 is characterized in that the time unit where the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource are located is different.
- 根据权利要求18-20中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一候选资源所在的时间单元和所述第二候选资源所在的时间单元中至少有一个相同。The method according to any one of claims 18-20 is characterized in that at least one of the time unit where the first candidate resource is located and the time unit where the second candidate resource is located is the same.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述通信装置用于执行如权利要求1-22中任一项所述的资源配置方法。A communication device, characterized in that the communication device is used to execute the resource configuration method as described in any one of claims 1-22.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器;所述存储器用于存储计算机指令,当所述处理器执行该指令时,以使所述通信装置执行如权利要求1-22中任一项所述的资源配置方法。A communication device, characterized in that it includes: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store computer instructions, and when the processor executes the instructions, the communication device executes the resource configuration method as described in any one of claims 1-22.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器和接口电路;其中,A communication device, characterized in that it comprises: a processor and an interface circuit; wherein:所述接口电路,用于接收代码指令并传输至所述处理器;The interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor;所述处理器用于运行所述代码指令以执行如权利要求1-22中任一项所述的方法。The processor is configured to execute the code instructions to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 22.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述通信装置包括处理器和收发器,所述收发器用于所述通信装置和其他通信装置之间进行信息交互,所述处理器执行程序指令,用以执行如权利要求1-22中任一项所述的资源配置方法。A communication device, characterized in that the communication device includes a processor and a transceiver, the transceiver is used for information exchange between the communication device and other communication devices, and the processor executes program instructions to execute the resource configuration method as described in any one of claims 1-22.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质包括计算机程序或指令,当所述计算机程序或指令在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1-22中任一项所述的资源配置方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium includes a computer program or instructions, and when the computer program or instructions are executed on a computer, the computer executes the resource configuration method as described in any one of claims 1 to 22.
- 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括:计算机程序或指令,当所述计算机程序或指令在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1-22中任一项所述的资源配置方法。 A computer program product, characterized in that the computer program product comprises: a computer program or instructions, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the resource configuration method as described in any one of claims 1 to 22.
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CN111989585A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-24 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Relative positioning method, terminal, base station, communication device and storage medium |
CN112219437A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-12 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Communication method, terminal, communication node, communication device, and storage medium |
EP4047999A1 (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2022-08-24 | LG Electronics Inc. | Method for performing positioning by user equipment in wireless communication system supporting sidelink, and apparatus therefor |
WO2022191912A1 (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2022-09-15 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Management of resource pools for positioning in sidelink |
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EP4047999A1 (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2022-08-24 | LG Electronics Inc. | Method for performing positioning by user equipment in wireless communication system supporting sidelink, and apparatus therefor |
CN111989585A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-24 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Relative positioning method, terminal, base station, communication device and storage medium |
CN112219437A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-12 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Communication method, terminal, communication node, communication device, and storage medium |
WO2022191912A1 (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2022-09-15 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Management of resource pools for positioning in sidelink |
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