WO2024077565A1 - 桌面文件打开方法、智能终端及存储介质 - Google Patents

桌面文件打开方法、智能终端及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024077565A1
WO2024077565A1 PCT/CN2022/125199 CN2022125199W WO2024077565A1 WO 2024077565 A1 WO2024077565 A1 WO 2024077565A1 CN 2022125199 W CN2022125199 W CN 2022125199W WO 2024077565 A1 WO2024077565 A1 WO 2024077565A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
target
file
desktop
window
target file
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/125199
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
柳强
Original Assignee
深圳传音控股股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳传音控股股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳传音控股股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/125199 priority Critical patent/WO2024077565A1/zh
Publication of WO2024077565A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024077565A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F13/38—Information transfer, e.g. on bus
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/0486—Drag-and-drop
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445—Program loading or initiating

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of human-computer interaction technology, and more particularly to a desktop file opening method, an intelligent terminal, and a storage medium.
  • the present application provides a desktop file opening method, a smart terminal and a storage medium, so that users can open multiple files from the desktop of a mobile terminal with simple and convenient operation.
  • the present application provides a desktop file opening method, which is applied to a smart terminal, comprising:
  • S10 Responding to an operation instruction of a target file in the desktop, opening the target file in the desktop through at least one target window.
  • the method further includes:
  • the current interface is switched to the desktop
  • the target file is placed at the current position of the current interface.
  • step S10 the method further includes:
  • the method when detecting that the target file is moved to the target area of the display screen, before switching the current interface to the desktop, the method further includes:
  • the target file In response to the target file selection instruction, the target file is set to a movable state
  • the target file When the target file is in a movable state, the target file is moved to a target area of the display screen in response to a target file moving instruction.
  • step S10 includes:
  • S12 Determine the template information of the target window according to the file type of the target file
  • the template information includes at least one of window style information, window size information and window position information.
  • the template information further includes the number of target windows, first template information and second template information;
  • Step S12 includes:
  • the file type of the target file is the target file type
  • Step S13 includes:
  • Step S14 includes:
  • Each of the related files is opened through each of the second target windows, and each of the second target windows only opens one related file.
  • a browser is encapsulated in the target window, and the browser can support opening files of a preset file type;
  • opening the target file through at least one target window includes:
  • the target file is opened through a browser encapsulated in at least one target window.
  • the present application also provides an intelligent terminal, comprising: a memory and a processor, wherein a desktop file opening program is stored in the memory, and when the desktop file opening program is executed by the processor, the steps of the above method are implemented.
  • the present application also provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above method are implemented.
  • the desktop file opening method of the present application is applied to a smart terminal, and includes the steps of: when an operation instruction of a target file in the desktop is detected, opening the target file through at least one target window according to the operation instruction of the target file in the desktop.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG2 is a diagram of a communication network system architecture provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for opening a desktop file according to a first embodiment
  • FIG4 is a diagram of a desktop file opening interface of a desktop file opening method according to the first embodiment
  • FIG5 is a schematic flow chart of a method for opening a desktop file according to a second embodiment
  • FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a desktop file opening device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another mobile terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a controller 140 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a network node 150 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in this article, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as the second information
  • second information may also be referred to as the first information.
  • word “if” as used herein can be interpreted as “at the time of -- or "when" or "in response to determination”.
  • singular forms “one”, “one” and “the” are intended to also include plural forms, unless there is an opposite indication in the context.
  • “comprising at least one of the following: A, B, C” means “any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A and B and C”, and for another example, “A, B or C” or “A, B and/or C” means “any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A and B and C”.
  • An exception to this definition will only occur when a combination of elements, functions, steps or operations are inherently mutually exclusive in some manner.
  • the words “if” and “if” may be interpreted as “at the time of” or “when” or “in response to determining” or “in response to detecting”, depending on the context.
  • the phrases “if it is determined” or “if (stated condition or event) is detected” may be interpreted as “when it is determined” or “in response to determining” or “when detecting (stated condition or event)” or “in response to detecting (stated condition or event)", depending on the context.
  • step codes such as S301, S302, etc. are used for the purpose of expressing the corresponding content more clearly and concisely, and do not constitute a substantial limitation on the sequence.
  • S302 When implementing the step, those skilled in the art may execute S302 first and then S301, etc., but these should all be within the scope of protection of this application.
  • module means, “component” or “unit” used to represent elements are only used to facilitate the description of the present application, and have no specific meanings. Therefore, “module”, “component” or “unit” can be used in a mixed manner.
  • the mobile terminal may be implemented in various forms.
  • the mobile terminal described in the present application may include mobile terminals with cameras such as mobile phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, PDAs, portable media players (PMPs), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers, etc., as well as fixed terminals with cameras such as digital TVs and desktop computers.
  • mobile terminals with cameras such as mobile phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, PDAs, portable media players (PMPs), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers, etc.
  • PDAs portable media players
  • navigation devices wearable devices
  • smart bracelets smart bracelets
  • pedometers etc.
  • fixed terminals with cameras such as digital TVs and desktop computers.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present application provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may include: an RF (Radio Frequency) unit 101, a WiFi module 102, an audio output unit 103, an A/V (audio/video) input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, a processor 110, and a power supply 111.
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • the radio frequency unit 101 can be used for receiving and sending signals during information transmission or calls. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is sent to the processor 110 for processing; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 101 includes but is not limited to an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc.
  • the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication.
  • the wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division Duplexing- Long Term Evolution) and TDD-LTE (Time Division Duplexing- Long Term Evolution), etc.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA2000 Code Division Multiple Access 2000
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access
  • FDD-LTE Frequency Division Duplexing- Long Term Evolution
  • TDD-LTE Time Division Duplexing- Long Term Evolution
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology.
  • the mobile terminal can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 102, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG1 shows the WiFi module 102, it is understandable that it is not a necessary component of the mobile terminal and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the application.
  • the audio output unit 103 can convert the audio data received by the RF unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output it as sound when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal reception mode, a talk mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, etc. Moreover, the audio output unit 103 can also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (for example, a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, etc.
  • the A/V input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the A/V input unit 104 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042.
  • the graphics processor 1041 processes the image data of a static picture or video obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode.
  • the processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 106.
  • the image frame processed by the graphics processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102.
  • the microphone 1042 may receive sound (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a telephone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like, and may process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format output that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the microphone 1042 may implement various types of noise elimination (or suppression) algorithms to eliminate (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the process of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
  • the mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of the ambient light
  • the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or the backlight when the mobile terminal 100 is moved to the ear.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary.
  • sensors such as fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc.
  • the display unit 106 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 107 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal.
  • the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072.
  • the touch panel 1071 also known as a touch screen, can collect user touch operations on or near it (such as operations performed by users using fingers, styluses, or any other suitable objects or accessories on or near the touch panel 1071), and drive corresponding connection devices according to a pre-set program.
  • the touch panel 1071 may include a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into touch point coordinates, and then sends it to the processor 110, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 110.
  • the touch panel 1071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 107 may further include other input devices 1072.
  • the other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, a function key (such as a volume control key, a switch key, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, etc., which are not specifically limited here.
  • a function key such as a volume control key, a switch key, etc.
  • a trackball such as a mouse, a joystick, etc.
  • the touch panel 1071 may cover the display panel 1061.
  • the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of the touch event.
  • the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 can be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, which is not limited here.
  • the interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can be connected to the mobile terminal 100.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, a headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 100 and an external device.
  • the memory 109 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 109 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area can store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.;
  • the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, a phone book, etc.), etc.
  • the memory 109 can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 110 is the control center of the mobile terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile terminal. It executes various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109, and calling data stored in the memory 109, so as to monitor the mobile terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor.
  • the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs
  • the modem processor mainly processes wireless communications. It is understandable that the above-mentioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 110.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may further include a power supply 111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power supply 111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 via a power management system, thereby implementing functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may further include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be described in detail herein.
  • the communication network system is an LTE system of universal mobile communication technology.
  • the LTE system includes a UE (User Equipment) 201, an E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) 202, an EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 203 and an operator's IP service 204 that are connected in sequence.
  • UE User Equipment
  • E-UTRAN Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • EPC Evolved Packet Core
  • UE201 may be the above-mentioned mobile terminal 100, which will not be described in detail here.
  • E-UTRAN 202 includes eNodeB 2021 and other eNodeBs 2022 , etc.
  • eNodeB 2021 may be connected to other eNodeBs 2022 via a backhaul (eg, an X2 interface), and eNodeB 2021 is connected to EPC 203 , and eNodeB 2021 may provide UE 201 with access to EPC 203 .
  • a backhaul eg, an X2 interface
  • EPC203 may include MME (Mobility Management Entity) 2031, HSS (Home Subscriber Server) 2032, other MME2033, SGW (Serving Gate Way) 2034, PGW (PDN Gate Way) 2035 and PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function) 2036, etc.
  • MME2031 is a control node that processes signaling between UE201 and EPC203, providing bearer and connection management.
  • HSS2032 is used to provide some registers to manage functions such as home location register (not shown in the figure), and saves some user-specific information such as service characteristics and data rates. All user data can be sent through SGW2034.
  • PGW2035 can provide IP address allocation and other functions for UE 201.
  • PCRF2036 is the policy and charging control policy decision point for service data flow and IP bearer resources. It selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions for the policy and charging execution function unit (not shown in the figure).
  • the IP service 204 may include the Internet, an intranet, an IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) or other IP services.
  • IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
  • Figure 3 is a flowchart of a desktop file opening method shown in the first embodiment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present application can be executed by a mobile terminal; optionally, the method can be executed by a tablet computer, and the method can specifically include the following steps:
  • Step S10 responding to an operation instruction of a target file in the desktop, and opening the target file in the desktop through at least one target window.
  • the desktop refers to the main screen area of the display that is seen after turning on the mobile terminal and successfully logging into the system. It is an interface for users to interact with the application portals of various applications. This embodiment provides portals for various data files on the basis of setting up application portals for various applications on the desktop, so that users can perform operations on various files on the desktop.
  • the target file may be a general data file (audio, picture, text, etc.), an application file (APP), or other special file formats. This embodiment does not limit the target file format.
  • the operation instruction of the target file is a terminal instruction triggered by a user operation, which can be a file open instruction triggered by a user clicking on the target file, or a file preview instruction triggered by a user preview operation, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the target file when the operation instruction of the target file in the desktop is detected, it indicates that the user has the intention to operate the target file, so it is necessary to complete the corresponding function according to the operation instruction. Assuming that when the user opens the target file, in order to realize multiple openings of the file, the currently opened target file cannot occupy the full screen, therefore, the target file can be opened through at least one target window according to the operation instruction of the target file in the desktop, and one target file can correspond to one target window, and one target file can also be opened through multiple target windows.
  • target files can be opened according to multiple operation instructions, and one target file corresponds to one target window, as shown in Figure 4, by checking, check 3101 (target file 1), 3102 (target file 2) and 3103 (target file 3), and open multiple target windows at the same time.
  • the target window is a window for displaying the target file and providing an interactive interface for the target file.
  • the method further includes: when it is detected that the target file is moved to the target area of the display screen, switching the current interface to the desktop; in response to the target file placement instruction, placing the target file at the current position of the current interface.
  • this embodiment proposes a preferred solution.
  • the target file When the target file is in a moved state, it proves that the user is performing the target file dragging operation on the current interface. Under normal circumstances, the target file cannot be transferred across pages no matter how it is dragged.
  • this operation method is very cumbersome. The user needs to click or move the screen multiple times, which is undoubtedly a major obstacle for touch-screen mobile phones that pursue convenient operation.
  • this embodiment proposes that when it is detected that the target file is moved to a specified position on a display screen, the mobile terminal automatically switches the interface to the desktop, so that the user only needs to drag the entire process to achieve the cross-interface transfer, and the trigger condition for switching the interface is when the target file is detected to be moved to the target position.
  • the target location can be a fixed exit icon, or it can be the edge of the current interface or even the edge of the screen.
  • the current interface switches to the desktop, the current interface has become the desktop.
  • the target file is placed at the current position of the current interface. For example, when the user lets go to cancel the move operation of the target file, the target file is placed at the position on the desktop where the user lets go.
  • the target window in response to a click instruction on a blank area of the desktop, the target window is exited or hidden.
  • a convenient exit method can be provided for the user.
  • the present embodiment preferably proposes to achieve this by clicking a blank area on the desktop. For example, when a click instruction is detected, the click position is determined, and when the click is on an area of the desktop other than the target window, the target window can be closed or hidden. This is because there may be users who do not want to close the target window, but only want to temporarily operate on the area on the desktop blocked by the target window. Therefore, there may be a need to temporarily hide the target window.
  • the above use case is only used to illustrate the area corresponding to clicking the desktop, and is not used to limit the position of the blank area on the desktop.
  • the target file when it is detected that the target file is moved to the target area of the display screen, before the current interface is switched to the desktop, it also includes: responding to a target file selection instruction to set the target file to a movable state; when the target file is in a movable state, responding to a target file move instruction to move the target file to the target area of the display screen.
  • the target file when the target file selection instruction is detected, the target file is set to a movable state, where the movable state can be a moved state when the user drags, or other states that move according to the screen focus, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the target file transfer across interfaces can be completed according to the moving instruction.
  • a browser is encapsulated in the target window, and the browser can support opening files of a preset file type; in step S10, opening the target file through at least one target window includes: opening the target file through the browser encapsulated in at least one target window.
  • this application encapsulates the browser in the target window to display different types of files in the target window.
  • the browser can support opening files of preset file types, where the preset file types can be multiple file types set at the factory.
  • the desktop file opening method of this embodiment is applied to a smart terminal and includes the steps of: when an operation instruction of a target file in the desktop is detected, opening the target file through at least one target window according to the operation instruction of the target file in the desktop.
  • Figure 5 is a flowchart of a desktop file opening method shown in the second embodiment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present application can be executed by a mobile terminal; optionally, the method can be executed by a tablet computer, and the method can specifically include the following steps:
  • Step S11 Responding to the operation instruction of the target file in the desktop, obtaining the file type of the target file.
  • the file type can be determined first, and differentiated displays can be performed based on the file type.
  • Step S12 Determine the template information of the target window according to the file type of the target file.
  • the template information includes at least one of window style information, window size information and window position information.
  • the template information determines how different target windows should be displayed.
  • the template information includes one or more combinations of window style information, window size information, and window position information.
  • the reason why the window display form needs to be set is that different files or different numbers of openings may affect the user's use. Differentiated display of windows is conducive to displaying the file content more flexibly.
  • This embodiment proposes the following scheme for explanation. For example, if the display mode of each window is the same, then the screen area occupied by opening different numbers of files is different. When opening 4 windows will fill up the screen, if I open two files, there will be a lot of remaining space on the screen area, resulting in a waste of the use area.
  • this scheme can query the desktop window template according to the selected target files by selecting multiple target files, and generate the target window according to the number of selected target files. For example, if 2 target files are selected to open, the screen 1 is divided into 2 for two window display. If 3 target files are selected, the screen is divided into 2:1:1 ratio for display.
  • This embodiment does not limit the specific screen division rules, and only takes the above scheme as an example to illustrate the role of the desktop window template.
  • the template information also includes the number of target windows, first template information and second template information;
  • step S12 includes: when the file type of the target file is the target file type, converting the target file into a related file of other related file types corresponding to the target file type; taking the total number of the target file and the related files as the number of target windows; determining the first template information of the first target window according to the file type of the target file; determining the second template information of the second target window according to the file type of the related file;
  • step S13 includes: generating a first target window according to the first template information; generating other second target windows according to the second template information;
  • step S14 includes: opening the target file through the first target window; opening each of the related files through each of the second target windows, and each of the second target windows only opens one of the related files.
  • the target file is a WORD type file
  • the WORD file can be converted into a related PDF file as a "related file", that is, the user clicks the WORD file icon, and at the same time opens the first target window to display the word document, and also opens the second target window to display the pdf document. That is, the type of the related file is determined by the type of the target file, and then the same file is displayed in multiple target windows through the first template information and the second template information respectively.
  • the first template information is the template information corresponding to the original type of the target file
  • the second template information is the template information corresponding to the file type related to the target file, wherein the related file type is not necessarily unique, and can be a variety of different types.
  • the corresponding second template information and second target window can also refer to multiple.
  • the template information can be determined according to the type of the target file to be opened. For example: a general video file only needs to have a picture, and does not require the user to operate, so in the window style information in the template information, select the window style of a borderless and windowless interactive button to play the video. And the text file may have user edited content, so the window size can be selected in the template information as the largest window for display, so as to facilitate the user to operate.
  • the target file is an audio file
  • the window style information can select only the basic play button, fast forward, and lyrics display controls, and the size of the window can be set to the minimum.
  • 3101 is a text file
  • 3102 target file 2 is an image file
  • 3103 target file 3 is an audio file
  • selecting different template information according to the file type can more flexibly and differentially control the generation of the window, providing convenience from the perspective of user operation.
  • each window can be determined at one time through the multi-select window. In fact, it can also be adjusted dynamically according to the order in which the windows are opened.
  • the file that is opened first is often the main target that the user wants to operate.
  • the number of target windows in the current desktop it can be determined which window the currently opened window is, and then the display of each window is determined according to the order in which it is opened.
  • the first opened window is regarded as the main operation window
  • the window size is the largest
  • the control for operation (such as zooming in, editing, marking, hiding, dragging, etc.) is shown as 32011 (operation control bar) of target window 1 in Figure 4.
  • the size of the windows opened later is reduced in sequence.
  • the subsequent opened windows are only viewed blankly according to the window style information, or the subsequent windows can be adjusted according to the window template according to the currently displayed window position.
  • Step S13 Generate a target window according to the template information.
  • determining the template information of the target window information such as window size, window position and window style can be determined.
  • a window of a specified size can be generated at a specified position for user operation.
  • Step S14 Open the target file through the target window.
  • opening the target file through the target window is to open a window interface on the desktop to provide the user with an interface for interacting with the target file, wherein the target window can be used to display the target file, play it, and edit it.
  • This embodiment responds to the operation instruction of the target file in the desktop, obtains the desktop window template; determines the template information of the target window according to the desktop window template; generates the target window according to the template information of the target window; and opens the target file through the target window.
  • the display form of the multi-interface is differentiated and adjusted according to the actual use of the user, so that it is more in line with the user's use and operation habits, which improves the convenience of the multi-interface display and improves the user's satisfaction.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a desktop file opening device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device can be mounted on the mobile terminal in the above method embodiment, and the device can be a mobile phone.
  • the desktop file opening device shown in Figure 6 can be used to perform some or all of the functions in the method embodiments described in Figures 3 and 5 above.
  • the detailed description of each module is as follows:
  • the processing unit 1101 is used to respond to an operation instruction of a target file in the desktop and open the target file through at least one target window in the desktop.
  • the processing unit 1101 is specifically configured to switch the current interface to the desktop when detecting that the target file is moved to the target area of the display screen;
  • the target file is placed at the current position of the current interface.
  • the processing unit 1101 is specifically configured to respond to a click instruction on a blank area of the desktop and exit or hide the target window.
  • the processing unit 1101 is specifically configured to respond to the target file selection instruction and set the target file to a movable state
  • the target file When the target file is in a movable state, the target file is moved to a target area of the display screen in response to a target file moving instruction.
  • the processing unit 1101 is specifically configured to respond to an operation instruction of a target file in the desktop and obtain a file type of the target file;
  • the target file is opened via a target window.
  • the processing unit 1101 is specifically configured to, when the file type of the target file is the target file type, convert the target file into a related file of another related file type corresponding to the target file type;
  • Each of the related files is opened through each of the second target windows, and each of the second target windows only opens one related file.
  • the processing unit 1101 is specifically configured to open the target file through a browser encapsulated in at least one target window.
  • some of the steps involved in the desktop file opening method shown in Figures 3 and 5 can be executed by the various modules in the desktop file opening device shown in Figure 6.
  • the various units in the desktop file opening device shown in Figure 6 can be respectively or completely merged into one or several other modules to form, or one (some) of the modules can be further divided into multiple functionally smaller units to form, which can achieve the same operation without affecting the realization of the technical effects of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the above-mentioned units are divided based on logical functions.
  • the functions of one module can also be implemented by multiple modules, or the functions of multiple modules can be implemented by one module.
  • the desktop file opening device can also include other modules. In actual applications, these functions can also be implemented with the assistance of other modules, and can be implemented by the collaboration of multiple modules.
  • FIG 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the present application also provides a mobile terminal, which includes a memory 1201, a processor 1202, and a desktop file opening program stored in the memory 1201 and executable on the processor 1202.
  • the desktop file opening program is executed by the processor, the steps of the desktop file opening method in any of the above embodiments are implemented.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a desktop file opening program is stored.
  • a desktop file opening program is stored on which a desktop file opening program is stored.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program code.
  • the computer program code runs on a computer, the computer executes the methods in the above various possible implementation modes.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that a device equipped with the chip executes the methods in various possible implementation modes as described above.
  • the present application also provides a computer module for executing the methods in the above-mentioned various possible implementation modes.
  • a computing device generally includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory is used to store instructions. When the instructions are executed by the processor, the computing device executes the steps or program modules of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a controller 140 provided in the present application.
  • the controller 140 includes: a memory 1401 and a processor 1402, the memory 1401 is used to store program instructions, and the processor 1402 is used to call the program instructions in the memory 1401 to execute the steps performed by the controller in the above method embodiment, and its implementation principle and beneficial effects are similar, which will not be repeated here.
  • the controller further includes a communication interface 1403, which can be connected to the processor 1402 via a bus 1404.
  • the processor 1402 can control the communication interface 1403 to implement the receiving and sending functions of the controller 140.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a network node 150 provided by the present application.
  • the network node 150 includes: a memory 1501 and a processor 1502, the memory 1501 is used to store program instructions, and the processor 1502 is used to call the program instructions in the memory 1501 to execute the steps performed by the first node in the above method embodiment, and its implementation principle and beneficial effects are similar, which will not be repeated here.
  • the network node further includes a communication interface 1503, which may be connected to the processor 1502 via a bus 1504.
  • the processor 1502 may control the communication interface 1503 to implement the receiving and sending functions of the network node 150.
  • the above-mentioned integrated module implemented in the form of a software function module can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the above-mentioned software function module is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (English: processor) to perform some steps of the methods of various embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer instructions can be transmitted from a website site, a computer, a server or a data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode to another website site, computer, server or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, etc. that contains one or more available media integrated.
  • the available medium can be a magnetic medium, (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid state hard disk solid state disk, SSD), etc.
  • a magnetic medium e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape
  • an optical medium e.g., a DVD
  • a semiconductor medium e.g., a solid state hard disk solid state disk, SSD
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as above, and includes a number of instructions for a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, a controlled terminal, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method of each embodiment of the present application.
  • a storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk
  • a terminal device which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, a controlled terminal, or a network device, etc.

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Abstract

本申请提出了一种桌面文件打开方法、设备及存储介质，桌面文件打开方法应用于桌面文件打开设备，包括以下步骤：在检测到桌面中目标文件的操作指令时，根据所述桌面中目标文件的操作指令通过至少一个目标窗口打开所述目标文件。通过上述技术方案，可以实现在桌面存放数据文件的同时，对数据文件进行多开的功能，解决用户查看、操作数据文件不方便问题，进而提升了用户体验。

Description

桌面文件打开方法、智能终端及存储介质 技术领域
本申请涉及人机交互技术领域，具体涉及一种桌面文件打开方法、智能终端及存储介质。 背景技术
随着移动设备的不断发展，移动设备已经成为每个人都离不开的设备，移动设备上往往装载了大量的应用，以桌面为不同应用的公共入口完成复杂多样的功能，但厂家为了精简桌面的功能，将文件管理、查看等功能都集成在了某个软件中，用户无法将其从桌面直接打开，而且无论从什么位置打开也需要调用第三方应用才能打开文件，因此查看文件十分不方便。
在构思及实现本申请过程中，发明人发现至少存在如下问题用户在移动终端上查看文件不方便。
前面的叙述在于提供一般的背景信息，并不一定构成现有技术。
 技术问题
针对上述技术问题，本申请提供一种桌面文件打开方法、智能终端及存储介质，使用户可以从移动终端桌面多开文件，操作简单方便。
 技术解决方案
为解决上述技术问题，本申请提供一种桌面文件打开方法，应用于智能终端，包括：
S10：响应桌面中目标文件的操作指令，在所述桌面中通过至少一个目标窗口打开所述目标文件。
可选地，所述步骤 S10之前，还包括：
检测到目标文件被移动至显示屏的目标区域时，将当前界面切换至桌面；
响应目标文件放置指令，将所述目标文件放置于当前界面的当前位置上。
可选地，所述步骤S10之后，还包括：
响应针对桌面空白区域的点击指令，退出或隐藏目标窗口。
可选地，所述检测到目标文件被移动至显示屏的目标区域时，将当前界面切换至桌面之前，还包括：
响应目标文件选中指令，将目标文件设置为可移动状态；
在目标文件处于可移动状态时，响应目标文件移动指令，将所述目标文件移动至显示屏的目标区域。
可选地，所述步骤S10，包括：
S11：响应桌面中目标文件的操作指令，获取所述目标文件的文件类型；
S12：根据所述目标文件的文件类型确定目标窗口的模板信息；
S13：根据所述模板信息生成目标窗口；
S14：通过目标窗口打开所述目标文件。
可选地，所述模板信息包括窗口样式信息、窗口尺寸信息以及窗口位置信息中的至少一个。
可选地，所述模板信息还包括目标窗口数量、第一模板信息和第二模板信息；
步骤S12包括:
在所述目标文件的文件类型为目标文件类型的情况下，将所述目标文件转化为与所述目标文件类型对应的其他相关文件类型的相关文件；
将所述目标文件和所述相关文件的总数量作为所述目标窗口数量；
根据所述目标文件的文件类型确定第一目标窗口的第一模板信息；
根据所述相关文件的文件类型确定第二目标窗口的第二模板信息；
步骤S13包括：
根据所述第一模板信息生成一个所述第一目标窗口；
根据所述第二模板信息生成其他所述第二目标窗口；
步骤S14包括：
通过所述第一目标窗口打开所述目标文件；
通过各个所述第二目标窗口打开各个所述相关文件，每个所述第二目标窗口只打开一个所述相关文件。
可选地，所述目标窗口内封装有浏览器，所述浏览器能支持打开预设文件类型的文件；
步骤S10中，所述通过至少一个目标窗口打开所述目标文件，包括：
通过至少一个目标窗口中所封装的浏览器打开所述目标文件。
本申请还提供一种智能终端，包括：存储器、处理器，其中，所述存储器上存储有桌面文件打开程序，所述桌面文件打开程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上述方法的步骤。
本申请还提供一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述方法的步骤。
 有益效果
如上所述，本申请的桌面文件打开方法，应用于智能终端，包括步骤：在检测到桌面中目标文件的操作指令时，根据所述桌面中目标文件的操作指令通过至少一个目标窗口打开所述目标文件。通过上述技术方案，可以实现在桌面存放数据文件的同时，对数据文件进行多开的功能，解决用户查看、操作数据文件不方便问题，进而提升了用户体验。
 附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本申请的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，对于本领域普通技术人员而言，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为实现本申请各个实施例的一种移动终端的硬件结构示意图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种通信网络系统架构图；
图3是根据第一实施例示出的桌面文件打开方法的流程示意图；
图4是根据第一实施例示出的桌面文件打开方法的桌面文件打开界面图；
图5是根据第二实施例示出的桌面文件打开方法的流程示意图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种桌面文件打开装置的结构示意图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种移动终端的结构示意图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种控制器140的硬件结构示意图；
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种网络节点150的硬件结构示意图；
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。通过上述附图，已示出本申请明确的实施例，后文中将有更详细的描述。这些附图和文字描述并不是为了通过任何方式限制本申请构思的范围，而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本申请的概念。
 本发明的实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本申请的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素，此外，本申请不同实施例中具有同样命名的部件、特征、要素可能具有相同含义，也可能具有不同含义，其具体含义需以其在该具体实施例中的解释或者进一步结合该具体实施例中上下文进行确定。
应当理解，尽管在本文可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本文范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语"如果"可以被解释成为"在……时"或"当……时"或"响应于确定"。再者，如同在本文中所使用的，单数形式“一”、“一个”和“该”旨在也包括复数形式，除非上下文中有相反的指示。应当进一步理解，术语“包含”、“包括”表明存在所述的特征、步骤、操作、元件、组件、项目、种类、和/或组，但不排除一个或多个其他特征、步骤、操作、元件、组件、项目、种类、和/或组的存在、出现或添加。本申请使用的术语“或”、“和/或”、“包括以下至少一个”等可被解释为包括性的，或意味着任一个或任何组合。例如，“包括以下至少一个：A、B、C”意味着“以下任一个：A；B；C；A和B；A和C；B和C；A和B和C”，再如，“A、B或C”或者“A、B和/或C”意味着“以下任一个：A；B；C；A和B；A和C；B和C；A和B和C”。仅当元件、功能、步骤或操作的组合在某些方式下内在地互相排斥时，才会出现该定义的例外。
应该理解的是，虽然本申请实施例中的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示，但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明，这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制，其可以以其他的顺序执行。而且，图中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个子步骤或者多个阶段，这些子步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成，而是可以在不同的时刻执行，其执行顺序也不必然是依次进行，而是可以与其他步骤或者其他步骤的子步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。
取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”、“若”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测”。类似地，取决于语境，短语“如果确定”或“如果检测（陈述的条件或事件）”可以被解释成为“当确定时”或“响应于确定”或“当检测（陈述的条件或事件）时”或“响应于检测（陈述的条件或事件）”。
需要说明的是，在本文中，采用了诸如S301、S302等步骤代号，其目的是为了更清楚简要地表述相应内容，不构成顺序上的实质性限制，本领域技术人员在具体实施时，可能会先执行S302后执行S301等，但这些均应在本申请的保护范围之内。
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请，并不用于限定本申请。
在后续的描述中，使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或者“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本申请的说明，其本身没有特定的意义。因此，“模块”、“部件”或者“单元”可以混合地使用。
移动终端可以以各种形式来实施。例如，本申请中描述的移动终端可以包括诸如手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、个人数字助理（Personal Digital Assistant，PDA）、便捷式媒体播放器（Portable Media Player，PMP）、导航装置、可穿戴设备、智能手环、计步器等具有摄像头的移动终端，以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等具有摄像头的固定终端。
后续描述中将以移动终端为例进行说明，本领域技术人员将理解的是，除了特别用于移动目的的元件之外，根据本申请的实施方式的构造也能够应用于固定类型的终端。
请参阅图1，其是本申请实施例提供的一种实现本申请各个实施例的移动终端的硬件结构示意图，该移动终端100可以包括： RF（Radio Frequency，射频）单元101、WiFi模块102、音频输出单元103、A/V（音频/视频）输入单元104、传感器105、显示单元106、用户输入单元107、接口单元108、存储器109、处理器110、以及电源111等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图1中示出的移动终端结构并不构成对移动终端的限定，移动终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。
下面结合图1对移动终端的各个部件进行具体的介绍：
射频单元101可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体的，将基站的下行信息接收后，给处理器110处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给基站。通常，射频单元101包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元101还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议，包括但不限于GSM （Global System of Mobile communication，全球移动通讯系统）、GPRS（General Packet Radio Service，通用分组无线服务）、CDMA2000（Code Division Multiple Access 2000，码分多址2000）、WCDMA（Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, 宽带码分多址）、TD-SCDMA（Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access，时分同步码分多址）、FDD-LTE（Frequency Division Duplexing- Long Term Evolution，频分双工长期演进）和TDD-LTE (Time Division Duplexing- Long Term Evolution，分时双工长期演进)等。
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术，移动终端通过WiFi模块102可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等，它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图1示出了WiFi模块102，但是可以理解的是，其并不属于移动终端的必须构成，完全可以根据需要在不改变申请的本质的范围内而省略。
音频输出单元103可以在移动终端100处于呼叫信号接收模式、通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式、广播接收模式等等模式下时，将射频单元101或WiFi模块102接收的或者在存储器109中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出单元103还可以提供与移动终端100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元103可以包括扬声器、蜂鸣器等等。
A/V输入单元104用于接收音频或视频信号。A/V输入单元104可以包括图形处理器（Graphics Processing Unit，GPU）1041和麦克风1042，图形处理器1041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置（如摄像头）获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元106上。经图形处理器1041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器109（或其它存储介质）中或者经由射频单元101或WiFi模块102进行发送。麦克风1042可以在电话通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式等等运行模式中经由麦克风1042接收声音（音频数据），并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频（语音）数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元101发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。麦克风1042可以实施各种类型的噪声消除(或抑制)算法以消除(或抑制)在接收和发送音频信号的过程中产生的噪声或者干扰。
移动终端100还包括至少一种传感器105，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。可选地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，可选地，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板1061的亮度，接近传感器可在移动终端100移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板1061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上（一般为三轴）加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别手机姿态的应用（比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准）、振动识别相关功能（比如计步器、敲击）等；至于手机还可配置的指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器，在此不再赘述。
显示单元106用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元106可包括显示面板1061，可以采用液晶显示器（Liquid Crystal Display，LCD）、有机发光二极管（Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED）等形式来配置显示面板1061。
用户输入单元107可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与移动终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。可选地，用户输入单元107可包括触控面板1071以及其他输入设备1072。触控面板1071，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作（比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板1071上或在触控面板1071附近的操作），并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。触控面板1071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。可选地，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器110，并能接收处理器110发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板1071。除了触控面板1071，用户输入单元107还可以包括其他输入设备1072。可选地，其他输入设备1072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键（比如音量控制按键、开关按键等）、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种，具体此处不做限定。
可选地，触控面板1071可覆盖显示面板1061，当触控面板1071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器110以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器110根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板1061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图1中，触控面板1071与显示面板1061是作为两个独立的部件来实现移动终端的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板1071与显示面板1061集成而实现移动终端的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。
接口单元108用作至少一个外部装置与移动终端100连接可以通过的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元108可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到移动终端100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在移动终端100和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器109可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器109可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，可选地，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序（比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等）等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据（比如音频数据、电话本等）等。此外，存储器109可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器110是移动终端的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个移动终端的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器109内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器109内的数据，执行移动终端的各种功能和处理数据，从而对移动终端进行整体监控。处理器110可包括一个或多个处理单元；优选的，处理器110可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，可选地，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器110中。
移动终端100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源111（比如电池），优选的，电源111可以通过电源管理系统与处理器110逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
尽管图1未示出，移动终端100还可以包括蓝牙模块等，在此不再赘述。
为了便于理解本申请实施例，下面对本申请的移动终端所基于的通信网络系统进行描述。
请参阅图2，图2为本申请实施例提供的一种通信网络系统架构图，该通信网络系统为通用移动通信技术的LTE系统，该LTE系统包括依次通讯连接的UE（User Equipment，用户设备）201， E-UTRAN（Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network，演进式UMTS陆地无线接入网）202，EPC（Evolved Packet Core，演进式分组核心网）203和运营商的IP业务204。
可选地，UE201可以是上述移动终端100，此处不再赘述。
E-UTRAN202包括eNodeB2021和其它eNodeB2022等。可选地，eNodeB2021可以通过回程（backhaul）（例如X2接口）与其它eNodeB2022连接，eNodeB2021连接到EPC203，eNodeB2021可以提供UE201到EPC203的接入。
EPC203可以包括MME（Mobility Management Entity，移动性管理实体）2031， HSS（Home Subscriber Server，归属用户服务器）2032，其它MME2033， SGW（Serving Gate Way，服务网关）2034， PGW（PDN Gate Way，分组数据网络网关）2035和PCRF（Policy and Charging Rules Function，政策和资费功能实体）2036等。可选地，MME2031是处理UE201和EPC203之间信令的控制节点，提供承载和连接管理。HSS2032用于提供一些寄存器来管理诸如归属位置寄存器（图中未示）之类的功能，并且保存有一些有关服务特征、数据速率等用户专用的信息。所有用户数据都可以通过SGW2034进行发送，PGW2035可以提供UE 201的IP地址分配以及其它功能，PCRF2036是业务数据流和IP承载资源的策略与计费控制策略决策点，它为策略与计费执行功能单元（图中未示）选择及提供可用的策略和计费控制决策。
IP业务204可以包括因特网、内联网、IMS（IP Multimedia Subsystem，IP多媒体子系统）或其它IP业务等。
虽然上述以LTE系统为例进行了介绍，但本领域技术人员应当知晓，本申请不仅仅适用于LTE系统，也可以适用于其他无线通信系统，例如GSM、CDMA2000、WCDMA、TD-SCDMA以及未来新的网络系统等，此处不做限定。
基于上述移动终端硬件结构以及通信网络系统，提出本申请各个实施例。
请参见图3，图3为本申请实施例提供的第一实施例示出的桌面文件打开方法的流程示意图。本申请实施例的所述方法可以由移动终端来执行；可选地，所述方法可以由平板电脑来执行，所述方法具体可包括如下步骤：
步骤S10：响应桌面中目标文件的操作指令，在所述桌面中通过至少一个目标窗口打开所述目标文件。
应当说明的是，桌面是指打开移动终端并成功登录系统之后看到的显示器主屏幕区域，其为用于用户与各个应用程序的应用入口交互的界面，本实施例在桌面设置了各个应用程序应用入口的基础上还提供了各种数据文件的入口，因此用户可以在桌面中执行对各个文件的操作。
可以理解的是，上述目标文件可以为一般的数据文件（音频、图片、文本等），也可以为应用文件（APP），或者其他特殊的文件形式，本实施例对目标文件形式不加以限定。
需要说明的是，目标文件的操作指令为用户操作所触发的终端指令，可以是用户点击目标文件所触发的文件打开指令，也可以是用户预览操作所触发的文件预览指令，本实施例对此不加以限定。
在具体实现中，在检测到桌面中目标文件的操作指令时，说明用户存在对目标文件的操作意图，因此需要根据操作指令完成对应的功能，假定用户打开目标文件时，为了实现文件的多开，当前打开的目标文件不能占满全屏，因此，可以根据所述桌面中目标文件的操作指令通过至少一个目标窗口打开所述目标文件，一个目标文件可以对应一个目标窗口，同时一个目标文件也可以通过多个目标窗口来打开，如果目标文件为多个时，那么就可以根据多个操作指令打开多个目标文件，一个目标文件对应一个目标窗口，如图4所示，通过勾选的方式，勾选3101(目标文件1)、3102(目标文件2)以及3103(目标文件3)，同时打开多个目标窗口。进一步的，目标窗口即为用于展示目标文件与为目标文件提供交互界面的窗口。
在本实施例中，在步骤S10之前本方法还包括：检测到目标文件被移动至显示屏的目标区域时，将当前界面切换至桌面；响应目标文件放置指令，将所述目标文件放置于当前界面的当前位置上。
应当说明的是，在本实施例设定了桌面可以存放目标文件的基础上，为了方便目标文件向桌面的转移，本实施例提出一种优选方案，在目标文件处于被移动状态时，证明用户正在当前界面上执行目标文件拖动的操作，在一般情况下，目标文件无论如何进行拖动也无法实现跨页面的转移，一般需要点击文件选择将文件发送至某个目录或者进行剪切粘贴的操作，但是这种操作方式十分麻烦，用户需要多次的对屏幕进行点击或者移动，这对追求操作便捷的触屏手机来说无疑是一个重大的阻碍，因此本实施例提出，检测到目标文件被移动到一个显示屏中的指定位置时，移动终端自动将界面切换至桌面，让用户只需要全程拖动即可实现跨界面的转移，而切换界面的触发条件即为检测到目标文件被移动至目标位置时。进一步的，目标位置可以为一个固定的出口图标，也可以为当前界面边缘甚至是屏幕边缘，当目标文件处于屏幕边缘的某个区域时，实现界面的跳转，但被移动的目标文件依然处于被移动状态与界面切换的执行互不影响，在切换到桌面后，用户可以根据自己的喜好将文件拖动到桌面的任意位置进行放置。
需要说明的是，在当前界面切换至桌面后，此时的当前界面已经变成桌面，在检测到目标文件放置指令时，将所述目标文件放置于当前界面的当前位置上即可，例如：在用户松手取消对目标文件的移动操作时，将所述目标文件放置于桌面上用户松手的位置。
在本实施例中，响应针对桌面空白区域的点击指令，退出或隐藏目标窗口。
可以理解的是，在桌面通过窗口打开目标文件后，可以为用户提供一种便捷退出方式，本实施例优选的提出通过点击桌面空白区域实现，例如：在检测到点击指令时确定点击的位置，在点击到目标窗口以外的桌面区域时可以关闭或隐藏目标窗口，这是因为也存在用户不想关闭目标窗口，只是想暂时对桌面上被目标窗口遮挡的区域进行操作，因此也会出现暂时隐藏目标窗口的需求，上述用例仅用于对点击桌面对应的区域进行说明，并不用于限定桌面空白区域的位置。
在本实施例中，所述检测到目标文件被移动至显示屏的目标区域时，将当前界面切换至桌面之前，还包括：响应目标文件选中指令，将目标文件设置为可移动状态；在目标文件处于可移动状态时，响应目标文件移动指令，将所述目标文件移动至显示屏的目标区域。
应当说明的是，在检测到目标文件选中指令时，将目标文件设置为可移动状态，此处可移动状态可以为用户拖动时的被移动状态，也可以为其他的根据屏幕焦点移动的状态，本实施例对此不加以限定。在进入移动状态后即可根据移动指令完成跨界面的目标文件转移。
在本实施例中，所述目标窗口内封装有浏览器，所述浏览器能支持打开预设文件类型的文件；步骤S10中，所述通过至少一个目标窗口打开所述目标文件，包括：通过至少一个目标窗口中所封装的浏览器打开所述目标文件。
可以理解的是，在实际使用过程中，如果需要在一个移动终端上打开文件需要调用不同的应用打开不同的文件，但如果这样操作，就与本申请多窗口便捷操作多个不同目标文件的理念相冲突，因此，本申请通过在目标窗口中封装浏览器的方式，实现目标窗口对于不同类型文件的展示，所述浏览器能支持打开预设文件类型的文件，其中，预设文件类型可以是出厂设置好的多种文件类型。
本实施例的桌面文件打开方法，应用于智能终端，包括步骤：在检测到桌面中目标文件的操作指令时，根据所述桌面中目标文件的操作指令通过至少一个目标窗口打开所述目标文件。通过上述技术方案，可以实现在桌面存放数据文件的同时，对数据文件进行多开的功能，解决用户查看、操作数据文件不方便问题，进而提升了用户体验。
请参见图5，图5为本申请实施例提供的第二实施例示出的桌面文件打开方法的流程示意图。本申请实施例的所述方法可以由移动终端来执行；可选地，所述方法可以由平板电脑来执行，所述方法具体可包括如下步骤：
步骤S11：响应桌面中目标文件的操作指令，获取所述目标文件的文件类型。
需要说明的是，在第一实施例的基础上，如何根据实际情况布置多个窗口共存以达到一个优异的使用体验成为一个重点。这是因为在移动终端（如平板电脑和折叠屏）上虽然给出了较大的交互控件，但是打开文件数量到达一定数量的情况下，窗口的大小和布局直接影响了用户的使用体验，因此，在检测到桌面中目标文件的操作指令时，可以获取桌面窗口模版。所述窗口模版用于控制在不同使用情况下，单个或者多个窗口的大小和展示形式。
需要说明的是，由于不同的文件类型，其展示需求可能存在差异，因此可以先确定文件类型，以文件类型为基础进行差异化展示。
步骤S12：根据所述目标文件的文件类型确定目标窗口的模板信息。
在本实施例中，所述模板信息包括窗口样式信息、窗口尺寸信息以及窗口位置信息中的至少一个。
需要说明的是，模板信息决定了不同的目标窗口应当如何进行显示，模板信息包括窗口样式信息、窗口尺寸信息以及窗口位置信息中一个或者多个的组合，需要对窗口的展示形式进行设置是因为，不同的文件或者不同的打开数量可能会影响用户的使用，对窗口进行差异化的展示有利于将文件内容更加灵活的进行展示，本实施例提出如下方案进行说明，例如：假定每个窗口的展示方式都相同的话，那么打开不同数量的文件所占用的屏幕面积不一样，在打开4个窗口就会将屏幕占满的情况下，我打开两个文件，那么屏幕面积会留有大量剩余空间，造成使用面积的浪费。因此，本方案可以通过多选目标文件的方式，根据选中的目标文件查询桌面窗口模版，根据选中目标文件的数量生成目标窗口，如选中2个目标文件打开就将屏幕1分为2进行两个窗口展示，如选中3个目标文件就2：1：1的比例分割屏幕进行展示，本实施例对具体屏幕分割的规则不加以限定，仅仅以上述方案为例对桌面窗口模版的作用进行说明。
在本实施例中，所述模板信息还包括目标窗口数量、第一模板信息和第二模板信息；步骤S12包括:在所述目标文件的文件类型为目标文件类型的情况下，将所述目标文件转化为与所述目标文件类型对应的其他相关文件类型的相关文件；将所述目标文件和所述相关文件的总数量作为所述目标窗口数量；根据所述目标文件的文件类型确定第一目标窗口的第一模板信息；根据所述相关文件的文件类型确定第二目标窗口的第二模板信息；步骤S13包括：根据所述第一模板信息生成一个所述第一目标窗口；根据所述第二模板信息生成其他所述第二目标窗口；步骤S14包括：通过所述第一目标窗口打开所述目标文件；通过各个所述第二目标窗口打开各个所述相关文件，每个所述第二目标窗口只打开一个所述相关文件。
需要说明的是，可能存在单个文件需要多种方式打开的情况，例如：目标文件为WORD类型文件，用户点击后，可以将WORD文件转换为相关的PDF文件作为“相关文件‘，即用户点击WORD文件图标，同时打开第一目标窗口显示word文档，也打开第二目标窗口显示pdf文档。即通过目标文件的类型，确定相关王文件的类型，再分别通过第一模板信息和第二模板信息，进行同一文件多个目标窗口的展示。这里需要解释的是，第一模版信息即为目标文件原本的类型对应的模版信息，而第二模板信息为目标文件相关文件类型对应的模版信息，其中，相关文件类型不一定唯一，可以是多种不同的类型，同理其对应的第二模版信息和第二目标窗口也可以指代多个。
可以理解的是，由于不同的目标文件类型实际操作起来有一定差距，因此可以根据打开目标文件的类型决定模板信息。例如：一般视频文件只需要有画面即可，并不需要用户进行操作，因此在模板信息中的窗口样式信息中，选择无边框无窗口交互按键的窗口样式，进行视频播放即可。而文本文件可能存在用户编辑内容，因此可以在模板信息中，窗口大小选择最大的窗口进行显示，以方便用户进行操作。此外，加入目标文件为音频文件，那么窗口样式信息可以选择只需要基础的播放按键、快进、歌词显示的控件即可，窗口的尺寸可以设置最小。例如：图4所示，假定3101(目标文件1)为文本文件，可以打开较大的3201(目标窗口1)进行编辑，3102(目标文件2)为图像文件，即打开无边框的3202(目标窗口2)进行展示，3103(目标文件3)为音频文件，即可打开只有音频控件的窗口203进行控制即可。因此根据文件类型选择不同模板信息可以更加灵活对窗口的生成进行差异化的控制，从用户操作的角度上提供便捷。
应当说明的是，上述实施例中说明了，可以通过多选窗口一次性决定各个窗口的布局，实际上还可以根据窗口打开的顺序动态进行调整，根据用户的使用习惯，最开始打开的文件往往是用户希望操作的主要目标，根据当前桌面中目标窗口的数量可以确定当前打开的窗口是第几个窗口，再根据打开的顺序决定每个窗口的展示情况。例如：第一个打开的窗口视为主要操作的窗口，窗口尺寸最大，且操作用的控件（如放大、编辑、标记、隐藏、拖动等）例如：图4中目标窗口1的32011(操作控件栏)，后面打开的窗口尺寸依次减小，也可以是后续打开窗口根据窗口样式信息仅仅只空查看，还可以是后续窗口根据当前显示的窗口位置，根据窗口模版调整后续窗口的位置。
步骤S13：根据所述模板信息生成目标窗口。
需要说明的是，在确定目标窗口的模板信息可以确定窗口尺寸、窗口位置以及窗口样式等信息，通过各个模板信息可以在指定位置生成指定尺寸的窗口以供用户操作。
步骤S14：通过目标窗口打开所述目标文件。
可以理解的是，通过目标窗口打开目标文件，即为通过在桌面打开一个窗口界面，用于为给予用户一个与目标文件进行交互的界面，其中，目标窗口可以用来对目标文件进行展示，也可以用来进行播放，还可以用来进行编辑。
本实施例响应桌面中目标文件的操作指令，获取桌面窗口模版；根据所述桌面窗口模版确定目标窗口的模板信息；根据所述目标窗口的模板信息生成目标窗口；通过目标窗口打开所述目标文件。通过上述方式，根据用户的实际使用情况对多界面的展示形式进行差异化调整，使其更加符合用户的使用以及操作习惯，提升了多界面展示的便捷程度，提高了用户的满意度。
请参见图6，图6是本申请实施例提供的一种桌面文件打开装置的结构示意图，该装置可搭载在上述方法实施例中的移动终端上，该设备具体可以是手机。图6所示的桌面文件打开装置可以用于执行上述图3和图5所描述的方法实施例中的部分或全部功能。其中，各个模块的详细描述如下：
处理单元1101，用于响应桌面中目标文件的操作指令，在所述桌面中通过至少一个目标窗口打开所述目标文件。
在一种可选的实施方式中，处理单元1101，具体用于检测到目标文件被移动至显示屏的目标区域时，将当前界面切换至桌面；
响应目标文件放置指令，将所述目标文件放置于当前界面的当前位置上。
在一种可选的实施方式中，处理单元1101，具体用于响应针对桌面空白区域的点击指令，退出或隐藏目标窗口。
在一种可选的实施方式中，处理单元1101，具体用于响应目标文件选中指令，将目标文件设置为可移动状态；
在目标文件处于可移动状态时，响应目标文件移动指令，将所述目标文件移动至显示屏的目标区域。
在一种可选的实施方式中，处理单元1101，具体用于响应桌面中目标文件的操作指令，获取所述目标文件的文件类型；
根据所述目标文件的文件类型确定目标窗口的模板信息；
根据所述模板信息生成目标窗口；
通过目标窗口打开所述目标文件。
在一种可选的实施方式中，处理单元1101，具体用于在所述目标文件的文件类型为目标文件类型的情况下，将所述目标文件转化为与所述目标文件类型对应的其他相关文件类型的相关文件；
将所述目标文件和所述相关文件的总数量作为所述目标窗口数量；
根据所述目标文件的文件类型确定第一目标窗口的第一模板信息；
根据所述相关文件的文件类型确定第二目标窗口的第二模板信息；
根据所述第一模板信息生成一个所述第一目标窗口；
根据所述第二模板信息生成其他所述第二目标窗口；
通过所述第一目标窗口打开所述目标文件；
通过各个所述第二目标窗口打开各个所述相关文件，每个所述第二目标窗口只打开一个所述相关文件。
在一种可选的实施方式中，处理单元1101，具体用于通过至少一个目标窗口中所封装的浏览器打开所述目标文件。
根据本申请的一个实施例，图3和图5所示的桌面文件打开方法所涉及的部分步骤可由图6所示的桌面文件打开装置中的各个模块来执行。图6所示的桌面文件打开装置中的各个单元可以分别或全部合并为一个或若干个另外的模块来构成，或者其中的某个（些）模块还可以再拆分为功能上更小的多个单元来构成，这可以实现同样的操作，而不影响本申请的实施例的技术效果的实现。上述单元是基于逻辑功能划分的，在实际应用中，一个模块的功能也可以由多个模块来实现，或者多个模块的功能由一个模块实现。在本申请的其它实施例中，桌面文件打开装置也可以包括其它模块，在实际应用中，这些功能也可以由其它模块协助实现，并且可以由多个模块协作实现。
请参见图7，图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种移动终端的结构示意图。本申请还提供一种移动终端，移动终端包括存储器1201、处理器1202以及存储在存储器1201里并可在处理器1202上运行的桌面文件打开程序，桌面文件打开程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例中的桌面文件打开方法的步骤。
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有桌面文件打开程序，桌面文件打开程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例中的桌面文件打开方法的步骤。
在本申请提供的移动终端和计算机可读存储介质的实施例中，包含了上述桌面文件打开方法各实施例的全部技术特征，说明书拓展和解释内容与上述来电备注方法的各实施例基本相同，在此不做再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品，计算机程序产品包括计算机程序代码，当计算机程序代码在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行如上各种可能的实施方式中的方法。
本申请实施例还提供一种芯片，包括存储器和处理器，存储器用于存储计算机程序，处理器用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，使得安装有芯片的设备执行如上各种可能的实施方式中的方法。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机模块，用于...执行上述各种可能的实施方式中的方法。
计算装置一般包含处理器和存储器，存储器用于存储指令，当指令被处理器执行时，使得该计算装置执行本发明的各步骤或各程序模块。
图8为本申请提供的一种控制器140的硬件结构示意图。该控制器140包括：存储器1401和处理器1402，存储器1401用于存储程序指令，处理器1402用于调用存储器1401中的程序指令执行上述方法实施例中控制器所执行的步骤，其实现原理以及有益效果类似，此处不再进行赘述。
可选地，上述控制器还包括通信接口1403，该通信接口1403可以通过总线1404与处理器1402连接。处理器1402可以控制通信接口1403来实现控制器140的接收和发送的功能。
图9为本申请提供的一种网络节点150的硬件结构示意图。该网络节点150包括：存储器1501和处理器1502，存储器1501用于存储程序指令，处理器1502用于调用存储器1501中的程序指令执行上述方法实施例中首节点所执行的步骤，其实现原理以及有益效果类似，此处不再进行赘述。
可选地，上述网络节点还包括通信接口1503，该通信接口1503可以通过总线1504与处理器1502连接。处理器1502可以控制通信接口1503来实现网络节点150的接收和发送的功能。
上述以软件功能模块的形式实现的集成的模块，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能模块存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)或处理器(英文：processor)执行本申请各个实施例方法的部分步骤。
在上述实施例中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行计算机程序指令时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例的流程或功能。计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。可用介质可以是磁性介质，(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘solid state disk，SSD)等。
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述，不代表实施例的优劣。
在本申请中，对于相同或相似的术语概念、技术方案和/或应用场景描述，一般只在第一次出现时进行详细描述，后面再重复出现时，为了简洁，一般未再重复阐述，在理解本申请技术方案等内容时，对于在后未详细描述的相同或相似的术语概念、技术方案和/或应用场景描述等，可以参考其之前的相关详细描述。
在本申请中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详述或记载的部分，可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。
本申请技术方案的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本申请记载的范围。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在如上的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，被控终端，或者网络设备等)执行本申请每个实施例的方法。
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例，并非因此限制本申请的专利范围，凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种桌面文件打开方法，其中，所述桌面文件打开方法应用于移动终端，所述方法包括以下步骤：
    S10：响应桌面中目标文件的操作指令，在所述桌面中通过至少一个目标窗口打开所述目标文件。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述步骤 S10之前，还包括：
    检测到目标文件被移动至显示屏的目标区域时，将当前界面切换至桌面；
    响应目标文件放置指令，将所述目标文件放置于当前界面的当前位置上。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述步骤S10之后，还包括：
    响应针对桌面空白区域的点击指令，退出或隐藏目标窗口。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述检测到目标文件被移动至显示屏的目标区域时，将当前界面切换至桌面之前，还包括：
    响应目标文件选中指令，将目标文件设置为可移动状态；
    在目标文件处于可移动状态时，响应目标文件移动指令，将所述目标文件移动至显示屏的目标区域。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述步骤S10，包括：
    S11：响应桌面中目标文件的操作指令，获取所述目标文件的文件类型；
    S12：根据所述目标文件的文件类型确定目标窗口的模板信息；
    S13：根据所述模板信息生成目标窗口；
    S14：通过目标窗口打开所述目标文件。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法，其中，
    所述模板信息包括窗口样式信息、窗口尺寸信息以及窗口位置信息中的至少一个。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法，其中，
    所述模板信息还包括目标窗口数量、第一模板信息和第二模板信息；
    步骤S12包括:
    在所述目标文件的文件类型为目标文件类型的情况下，将所述目标文件转化为与所述目标文件类型对应的其他相关文件类型的相关文件；
    将所述目标文件和所述相关文件的总数量作为所述目标窗口数量；
    根据所述目标文件的文件类型确定第一目标窗口的第一模板信息；
    根据所述相关文件的文件类型确定第二目标窗口的第二模板信息；
    步骤S13包括：
    根据所述第一模板信息生成一个所述第一目标窗口；
    根据所述第二模板信息生成其他所述第二目标窗口；
    步骤S14包括：
    通过所述第一目标窗口打开所述目标文件；
    通过各个所述第二目标窗口打开各个所述相关文件，每个所述第二目标窗口只打开一个所述相关文件。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，
    所述目标窗口内封装有浏览器，所述浏览器能支持打开预设文件类型的文件；
    步骤S10中，所述通过至少一个目标窗口打开所述目标文件，包括：
    通过至少一个目标窗口中所封装的浏览器打开所述目标文件。
  9. 一种智能终端，其中，所述智能终端包括：存储器、处理器，其中，所述存储器上存储有桌面文件打开程序，所述桌面文件打开程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1所述的桌面文件打开方法的步骤。
  10. 一种可读存储介质，其中，所述可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1所述的桌面文件打开方法的步骤。
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CN103810221A (zh) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-21 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 一种文件的预览方法及装置
CN104615622A (zh) * 2014-06-30 2015-05-13 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 打开文件的方法、装置及移动终端
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