WO2024066610A1 - Atomizer - Google Patents

Atomizer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024066610A1
WO2024066610A1 PCT/CN2023/104849 CN2023104849W WO2024066610A1 WO 2024066610 A1 WO2024066610 A1 WO 2024066610A1 CN 2023104849 W CN2023104849 W CN 2023104849W WO 2024066610 A1 WO2024066610 A1 WO 2024066610A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
atomizer
electrode
shell
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/104849
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐文凯
Original Assignee
爱奇迹(香港)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202222639211.2U external-priority patent/CN218635309U/en
Priority claimed from CN202222654883.0U external-priority patent/CN218635311U/en
Application filed by 爱奇迹(香港)有限公司 filed Critical 爱奇迹(香港)有限公司
Publication of WO2024066610A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024066610A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of atomization devices, and in particular to an atomizer.
  • Disposable atomizers With the continuous acceleration of the pace of life and the upgrading of consumption, disposable atomizers have gradually entered the field of vision of consumers. Disposable atomizers are more convenient to use, but after using them, there are still reusable resources such as batteries in them. In order to reduce resource waste, disposable atomizers can usually be recycled. The electrical connection design structure inside the existing disposable atomizer is complex, resulting in low assembly efficiency.
  • the present application provides an atomizer, which can solve the technical problem of low atomizer assembly efficiency.
  • the first technical solution adopted in the present application is: an atomizer, the atomizer includes a shell, an atomizer assembly and a battery assembly.
  • the atomizer assembly is partially arranged in the shell, the atomizer assembly includes a main body and a contact portion, the contact portion is arranged at one end of the main body, and the contact portion is penetrated by two electrodes.
  • the battery assembly is arranged in the shell, the battery assembly includes a main body and a ejector pin, the main body and the contact portion are arranged opposite to each other, and at least three ejector pins are arranged on one side of the main body close to the contact portion.
  • One of the two electrodes is arranged corresponding to at least one ejector pin, and the other of the two electrodes is arranged corresponding to the remaining ejector pins.
  • the electrodes are respectively abutted against the corresponding ejector pins to electrically connect the atomizer assembly and the battery assembly.
  • the beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that: by arranging at least three ejector pins in the battery assembly, at least one electrode can be arranged corresponding to at least two ejector pins, so that the abutment between the electrode and the ejector pin can be achieved by more than one ejector pin, which can increase the fault tolerance of the electrical connection between the electrode and the ejector pin during assembly, thereby increasing the fault tolerance of the atomizer assembly, facilitating the assembly of the atomizer, and thus improving the assembly efficiency of the atomizer.
  • an atomizer which includes a shell, which is a hollow structure with openings at both ends; an atomization module, which is arranged at one end of the shell and is used to atomize the atomization medium; a power supply module, which is arranged at the other end of the shell and is used to provide power to the atomization module;
  • the power supply module includes a support frame, a battery, a solution board and a microphone, the battery is arranged in the support frame, the solution board is arranged on a side of the support frame close to the atomization module, the solution board is located between the battery and the atomization module, and the microphone is arranged on a side of the solution board away from the atomization module.
  • the beneficial effect of the above technical solution is: by setting the microphone on the solution board, and the solution board is located between the battery and the atomization module, the length of the conductive wires connecting the battery and the solution board, and the solution board and the electrode ejector pins is shortened, the number is reduced, and the wiring is simplified, which can reduce the short circuit, open circuit, heating and other faults easily caused by the complexity of the conductive line, improve the reliability of the work, facilitate the assembly of the atomizer, and thus improve the assembly efficiency of the atomizer.
  • FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an atomizer of a technical solution 1 of the present application
  • FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizer of FIG1 after being disassembled
  • FIG3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in FIG1 ;
  • FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomization assembly in FIG2 ;
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery assembly in FIG2;
  • FIG6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the battery assembly shown in FIG5 ;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the battery assembly shown in FIG. 5 .
  • FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electrode in FIG4;
  • FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ejector pin in FIG6 ;
  • FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer in an embodiment of the second technical solution of the present application.
  • FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the atomizer in the embodiment shown in FIG10 of the present application.
  • FIG12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power supply module in the embodiment shown in FIG10 of the present application.
  • FIG13 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a power supply module in the embodiment shown in FIG12 of the present application.
  • FIG14 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the power supply module from another perspective in the embodiment shown in FIG12 of the present application;
  • FIG15 is an exploded schematic diagram of the power supply module in the embodiment shown in FIG12 of the present application.
  • FIG16 is an exploded schematic diagram of the power supply module in another perspective of the embodiment shown in FIG12 of the present application.
  • FIG17 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the atomizer in another perspective of the embodiment shown in FIG10 of the present application;
  • FIG18 is an explosion diagram of the atomization module in the embodiment shown in FIG10 of the present application.
  • FIG19 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer from another perspective in one embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in the embodiment shown in Figure 19 of the present application.
  • the inventor of this application found in the research process that the consumer demand for disposable electronic cigarettes is gradually increasing.
  • the disposable nature of a disposable atomizer mainly lies in the disposable nature of the atomizing matrix, and its internal components such as batteries are not disposable components. Therefore, after the atomizer is used, in order to reduce resource waste and save costs, manufacturers can recycle the internal components of the disposable atomizer. Therefore, in the process of structural design and manufacturing, disposable atomizers have requirements such as detachable performance or installation stability.
  • the present application can provide the following embodiments of the atomizer 1.
  • the atomizer 1 in the embodiment of the atomizer 1 of the present application is a disposable atomizer 1, and the detachable solution described in the embodiment is mainly designed for disassembly during recycling by the manufacturer, and it is generally not recommended or required for users to disassemble the atomizer 1 by themselves.
  • the atomizer 1 includes a housing 30, an atomizer assembly 20, and a battery assembly 10.
  • the housing 30 is used to accommodate the atomizer assembly 20 and the battery assembly 10.
  • the housing 30 can also be held by a user.
  • the atomizing assembly 20 is partially arranged in the shell 30.
  • the atomizing assembly 20 can store the atomizing matrix, and can atomize the atomizing matrix into an aerosol for the user to use.
  • the atomizing assembly 20 comprises a main body 21 and a contact portion 22.
  • the main body 21 comprises an inner channel member 212 arranged in a cylindrical shape and an outer channel member 211 sleeved outside the inner channel member 212.
  • the inner channel member 212 and the outer channel member 211 are spaced apart to be provided with a liquid storage space.
  • the liquid storage space can store the atomizing matrix, or the liquid storage space can be used to install a liquid storage cotton 214, and the liquid storage cotton 214 can store the atomizing matrix.
  • the two ends of the inner channel member 212 and the outer channel member 211 are respectively provided with a sealing member 215, and the sealing member 215 is at least partially arranged between the inner channel member 212 and the outer channel member 211 to seal the liquid storage space.
  • the inner channel member 212 has an airway 213, and the inner channel member 212 is provided with a through hole connecting the liquid storage space and the airway 213.
  • a heating assembly 24 is provided in the airway 213, and the heating assembly 24 is arranged at the through hole, and the atomized substrate in the liquid storage space can flow to the heating assembly 24 through the through hole.
  • the heating assembly 24 can heat the atomized substrate to atomize it into an aerosol, and the aerosol can flow in the airway 213.
  • the heating assembly 24 includes a liquid-conducting cotton 241, a heater 242 and a pin 243.
  • the liquid-conducting cotton 241 is arranged at the through hole of the inner channel member 212 to block the through hole and reduce liquid leakage.
  • the heater 242 is arranged inside the liquid-conducting cotton 241, and the liquid-conducting cotton 241 can guide the atomized substrate to the heater 242, and the heater 242 can heat the atomized substrate and atomize it into an aerosol.
  • the pin 243 is electrically connected to the heater 242.
  • the pin 243 can be connected to an electrode to power the heater 242.
  • a nozzle 25 is provided at the same end of the inner channel member 212 and the outer channel member 211.
  • the nozzle 25 is provided with an air outlet 251 connected to the airway 213.
  • the aerosol in the airway 213 can be discharged through the air outlet 251 for use by the user.
  • a sealing member 215 near one end of the nozzle 25 is embedded with a liquid absorbent cotton 216 on the side facing the nozzle 25. Since the atomization of the atomized matrix may be incomplete, and condensation may also be generated during the flow of the aerosol, there may be liquid residue when the aerosol is discharged from the air outlet 251.
  • the setting of the oil-absorbing cotton can absorb the liquid to reduce the residual liquid in the air outlet 251 to improve the user experience.
  • the contact portion 22 is disposed at one end of the main body 21, and the contact portion 22 is disposed on the side of the inner channel member 212 and the outer channel member 211 away from the suction nozzle 25, and is located on the side of the sealing member 215 away from the suction nozzle 25.
  • the contact portion 22 is penetrated with an electrode 23, and the electrode 23 can be electrically connected to the pin 243 of the heating component 24.
  • the contact portion 22 can also play a sealing role, or the contact portion 22 can be the same part as the sealing member 215 close thereto.
  • the battery assembly 10 includes a body 100 and a ejector pin 120, the body 100 is arranged opposite to the contact portion 22, and the ejector pin 120 is arranged on one side of the body 100 close to the contact portion 22.
  • the body 100 includes a shell 110 and a battery 160, the battery 160 is detachably mounted on the shell 110, and the shell 110 is detachably mounted on the housing 30.
  • the ejector pin 120 is inserted into one side of the housing 110 close to the contact portion 22 and is electrically connected to the battery 160.
  • the body 100 and the contact portion 22 are spaced apart, and there is an accommodation gap 40 between the two, a part of the ejector pin 120 is embedded in the body 100, and the other part is accommodated in the accommodation gap 40.
  • the ejector pin 120 is electrically connected to the battery 160, and can be electrically connected to the electrode 23 when the atomizer assembly 20 and the battery assembly 10 are installed in place in the housing 30 to power the atomizer assembly 20.
  • the housing 110 and the contact portion 22 are spaced apart so that the battery assembly 10 and the atomizer assembly 20 can be manufactured and recycled relatively independently.
  • the ejector pin 120 is partially accommodated in the accommodation gap 40, which is conducive to the contact between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120, reduces the possibility of virtual connection between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120, and increases the stability of the connection between the two.
  • a magnet is embedded on one side of the housing 110 near the contact portion 22.
  • the material of the electrode 23 may be made of a ferromagnetic material, in other words, the electrode 23 can generate an interaction force with the magnet.
  • the projection of the electrode 23 on the housing 110 covers the ejector pin 120 and the magnet.
  • the projection of the electrode 23 covering the ejector pin 120 enables the electrode 23 to abut against the ejector pin 120 and be electrically conductive.
  • the projection of the electrode 23 covering the magnet can generate a relatively stable and strong magnetic attraction between the magnet and the electrode 23.
  • the magnet can be a special-shaped magnet to increase the area corresponding to the magnet and the electrode 23 by changing the shape, thereby increasing the magnetic attraction of the two.
  • a magnet corresponding to the electrode 23 on the housing 110, when the battery assembly 10 and the atomizer assembly 20 are installed in place in the housing 30, the battery assembly 10 and the atomizer assembly 20 can have a tendency to approach each other, thereby making the installation of the two more stable.
  • such a configuration can increase the pressure between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120 when they are in contact, thereby increasing the stability of the electrical connection between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120.
  • the method of increasing the installation stability by magnetic attraction can simplify the structure of the battery assembly 10 and the atomizer assembly 20 and reduce the use of fixed structures. In this way, when disassembling the atomizer 1, the magnetic attraction between the magnet and the electrode 23 can be overcome to conveniently remove the battery assembly 10.
  • the contact portion 22 is provided with two electrodes 23.
  • the body 100 is arranged opposite to the contact portion 22, and at least three ejector pins 120 are arranged on one side of the body 100 close to the contact portion 22.
  • One of the two electrodes 23 is arranged corresponding to at least one ejector pin 120, and the other of the two electrodes 23 is arranged corresponding to the remaining ejector pins 120.
  • the electrodes 23 are respectively abutted against the corresponding ejector pins 120 to electrically connect the atomizer assembly 20 and the battery assembly 10.
  • the ejector pin 120 can be connected to the positive electrode or the negative electrode of the battery 160.
  • At least one electrode 23 can be arranged corresponding to at least two ejector pins 120.
  • the electrode 23 can be electrically connected to more than one ejector pin 120.
  • any one of the at least two ejector pins 120 abuts against the corresponding electrode 23, the two can be electrically connected, thereby increasing the fault tolerance of the electrical conduction between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120.
  • the number of ejector pins 120 is three, and one electrode 23 is arranged corresponding to one ejector pin 120. In this way, the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120 can be electrically connected through normal abutment. The other electrode 23 is arranged corresponding to the remaining two ejector pins 120. In this way, the electrode 23 can correspond to the two ejector pins 120, and the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120 can be electrically connected by abutting any one of the two ejector pins 120 with the electrode 23.
  • the fault tolerance of the abutment between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120 can be increased to increase the stability of the electrical connection between the two, thereby increasing the working stability of the atomizer 1.
  • the number of electrodes 23 and ejector pins 120 arranged in this embodiment makes reasonable use of the space of the battery assembly 10 and the atomization assembly 20, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the working stability of the atomizer 1 with a smaller space occupation.
  • the electrode 23 corresponding to the two ejector pins 120 may include a connecting portion 231 and a flange portion 232 connected to each other.
  • the connecting portion 231 is provided through the contact portion 22, and the connecting portion 231 can abut against the pin 243 of the heating component 24 to electrically connect the two.
  • the flange portion 232 is embedded in the side of the contact portion 22 close to the battery assembly 10.
  • the flange portion 232 is provided corresponding to the ejector pin 120. The provision of the flange portion 232 can increase the projection area of the electrode 23 on the battery assembly 10, and can facilitate the abutment between the ejector pin 120 and the electrode 23.
  • the flange portion 232 of at least one electrode 23 includes an abutting portion 232a connected to the connecting portion 231 and an extending portion 232b extending from the abutting portion 232a.
  • the extending portion 232b is provided corresponding to at least one ejector pin 120
  • the abutting portion 232a is provided corresponding to at least one ejector pin 120.
  • the body 100 further includes a first circuit board 131 disposed between one end of the battery 160 close to the atomizer assembly 20 and the shell 110 , and a second circuit board 132 disposed between the other end of the battery 160 and the shell 110 , and the first circuit board 131 and the second circuit board 132 are electrically connected.
  • the housing 110 includes a receiving portion 113 and a first end 111 and a second end 112 respectively disposed at both ends of the receiving portion 113.
  • the receiving portion 113 and the first end 111 and the second end 112 are surrounded by a receiving cavity 113a, and the battery 160 is detachably disposed in the receiving cavity 113a.
  • the first end 111 is disposed at one end of the receiving portion 113 close to the contact portion 22, and the second end 112 is disposed at the other end of the receiving portion 113.
  • the ejector pin 120 is penetrated through the first end 111 and is electrically connected to the battery 160.
  • the battery assembly 10 can be assembled into a whole so as to be conveniently disassembled and assembled with the housing 30.
  • the components of the battery assembly 10 itself such as the battery 160 and the housing 110, can also be conveniently disassembled and assembled, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the battery assembly 10 during the recycling process of the atomizer 1.
  • the first end 111 and the second end 112 are sleeved with a sealing ring 140.
  • the sealing ring 140 is located in the gap between the housing 110 and the housing 30, and the sealing ring 140 is interference-fitted with the gap.
  • an abutment pad 113b is convexly provided on the outer side surface of the accommodating portion 113 for abutting against the inner wall of the housing 30, and a plurality of abutment pads 113b are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the accommodating portion 113.
  • the second end 112 is provided with an air inlet channel 112a, which connects the accommodating chamber 113a with the outside, and the first end 111 is provided with an air outlet channel 111a (see FIG. 3 ), which connects the accommodating chamber 113a with the accommodating gap 40.
  • the second end 112 is partially arranged beyond the outer shell 30, so that the air inlet channel 112a can be connected with the outside.
  • the accommodating chamber 113a and the outer shell 30 can form a channel, and the air inlet channel 112a and the air outlet channel 111a can be connected with the channel.
  • external gas can enter the accommodating gap 40 through the air inlet channel 112a, the accommodating chamber 113a and the air outlet channel 111a in sequence.
  • the contact portion 22 is provided with an airflow channel that connects the accommodating gap 40 with the airway 213 of the main body 21. In this way, external gas can flow into the atomizer assembly 20 through the battery assembly 10 and be discharged from the air outlet 251 carrying the aerosol atomized by the atomizer assembly 20.
  • the side of the contact portion 22 close to the first end portion 111 has an air inlet 221 connected to the air flow channel.
  • the side of the first end portion 111 close to the contact portion 22 is provided with an air outlet 111b connected to the air outlet channel 111a, and the air inlet 221 and the air outlet 111b are arranged in a staggered manner.
  • the air outlet 111b and the air inlet 221 are indirectly connected through the accommodating gap 40 instead of being directly aligned, so that the liquid generated due to the incomplete atomization of the atomized matrix and condensation, etc. cannot flow directly from the air flow channel to the air outlet channel 111a, so as to reduce the problem of liquid infiltration into the electronic components in the battery assembly 10 causing failures.
  • the side of the first end portion 111 close to the contact portion 22 is directed toward a direction away from the contact portion 22.
  • a liquid storage groove 111c is provided in the depression.
  • the liquid storage groove 111c can store a certain amount of liquid, thereby further reducing the possibility of liquid entering the battery assembly 10.
  • the amount of the above liquid produced is not too much, and the liquid storage groove 111c does not need to be specially cleaned during the user's use. In this way, the liquid storage groove 111c can conveniently and effectively reduce the influence of the above condensed liquid on the atomizer 1 during its disposable use cycle.
  • the structure in this embodiment can also facilitate cleaning and recycling.
  • the first circuit board 131 is disposed between the first end 111 and the battery 160, and the second circuit board 132 is disposed between the second end 112 and the battery 160.
  • the first circuit board 131 is provided with a first connecting hole 131a connecting the air outlet channel 111a and the accommodating chamber 113a
  • the second circuit board 132 is provided with a second connecting hole 132a connecting the air inlet channel 112a and the accommodating chamber 113a.
  • the first circuit board 131 and the second circuit board 132 are electrically connected to the positive electrode or the negative electrode of the battery 160 respectively, and the first circuit board 131 and the second circuit board 132 are electrically connected, and one end of the ejector pin 120 close to the battery 160 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 131.
  • the arrangement of the first circuit board 131 and the second circuit board 132 can electrically conduct the two poles of the battery 160 to the same circuit board, so that the ejector pin 120 can be indirectly connected to the positive and negative poles of the battery 160 by being connected to the first circuit board 131.
  • the battery 160 in the battery assembly 10 is a rechargeable battery 160, and a rechargeable unit can be provided on the first circuit board 131 and the second circuit board 132.
  • the ejector pin 120 includes a mounting portion 123, a terminal portion 121, and a plug-in portion 122.
  • the mounting portion 123 is arranged through the housing 110, the terminal portion 121 is located at one end of the mounting portion 123 close to the contact portion 22, and the plug-in portion 122 is located at one end of the mounting portion 123 close to the battery 160, and is electrically connected to the first circuit board 131.
  • the mounting portion 123 includes a penetration portion 123b and an embedding portion 123a connected to each other, and the embedding portion 123a is embedded in a side of the housing 110 close to the contact portion 22 and connected to the terminal portion 121.
  • the penetration portion 123b is penetrated in the housing 110 and connected to the plug portion 122.
  • the terminal portion 121 is movably arranged on the mounting portion 123.
  • the terminal portion 121 can be movably arranged on the mounting portion 123 by an elastic member, so that the pressure when the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120 abut can be increased to increase the stability of the electrical connection.
  • the atomizer assembly 20 can store the atomizer matrix and can atomize the atomizer matrix into an aerosol.
  • the battery assembly 10 can store electrical energy, and after being electrically connected to the atomizer assembly 20, it can provide the atomizer assembly 20 with the energy required for performing functions such as atomization.
  • the housing 30 can be installed for the atomizer assembly 20 and the battery assembly 10.
  • the electrode 23 provided in the contact portion 22 of the atomizer assembly 20 is used to abut against the ejector pin 120 provided in the housing 110 of the battery assembly 10 to electrically connect the battery assembly 10 and the atomizer assembly 20.
  • the battery assembly 10 is provided with at least three ejector pins 120, so that at least one electrode 23 can be provided corresponding to at least two ejector pins 120, so that the abutment between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120 can be achieved by more than one ejector pin 120, which can increase the fault tolerance of the electrical connection between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120 during assembly, facilitate the assembly of the atomizer 1, and thus improve the assembly efficiency of the atomizer 1.
  • the atomizer provided by the present application is disposable, that is, the present application does not need to be charged, does not need to replace the cigarette cartridge, and the atomizer is disposable after one use. It is more convenient to carry, more convenient to use, more stable in performance, and can store more atomized media. There are too many wires in disposable nebulizers, which can easily cause problems such as short circuits, open circuits or overheating.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the atomizer of the second technical solution of the present application
  • Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the atomizer in the embodiment shown in Figure 10 of the present application.
  • the present application provides an atomizer 100f, including a housing 10f, a power supply module 20f disposed at one end of the housing 10f and used to provide power to the atomization module 30f, and an atomization module 30f disposed at the other end of the housing 10f and used to atomize the atomization medium.
  • the housing 10f is a hollow structure with openings at both ends.
  • the housing 10f can be made of a hard material, and the housing 10f can be made of steel, aluminum, iron or other suitable materials.
  • the housing 10f is made of aluminum. It is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the housing 10f is provided with two openings along the length direction.
  • the atomization module 30f is installed in one of the openings, and the power supply module 20f is installed in the other opening.
  • the atomization module 30f and the power supply module 20f can be connected to the housing 10f by interference.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power supply module in the embodiment shown in Figure 10 of the present application
  • Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the power supply module in the embodiment shown in Figure 12 of the present application
  • Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the power supply module in another perspective of the embodiment shown in Figure 12 of the present application.
  • the power supply module 20f includes a support frame 201f, a battery 202f disposed in the support frame 201f, a side solution board 203f disposed on the support frame 201f close to the atomization module 30f, and a side microphone 204f disposed on the solution board 203f away from the atomization module 30f.
  • the solution board 203f is located between the battery 202f and the atomization module 30f.
  • the support frame 201f can be made of a hard material.
  • the support frame 201f is generally cylindrical to correspond to the hollow structure of the shell 10f.
  • the support frame 201f can be interference-connected with the shell 10f to fix the entire power supply module 20f in the shell 10f.
  • the support frame 201f can also be fixed in the shell 10f by other connection methods, for example, magnetic connection, snap connection, etc.
  • a placement slot 2010f may be provided in the support frame 201f, and the battery 202f may be placed in the placement slot 2010f.
  • the two pole ears of the battery 202f are located on the same side.
  • the common battery 202f on the market is generally a bilateral single-pole ear battery 202f, that is, a pole ear is provided on both sides of the battery 202f, and the two pole ears represent the positive and negative poles of the battery 202f respectively.
  • the two pole ears of the battery 202f are located on the same side, that is, the battery 202f used in the present application is a single-sided double-pole ear battery 202f.
  • Solution board 203f is a circuit board with various electronic components installed on it.
  • the circuit board can be called a printed circuit board or a printed circuit board, and its English name is (Printed Circuit Board) PCB. It has the characteristics of high wiring density, light weight, thin thickness and good bending properties.
  • Figure 15 is an exploded schematic diagram of the power supply module in the embodiment shown in Figure 12 of the present application
  • Figure 16 is an exploded schematic diagram of the power supply module in another perspective of the embodiment shown in Figure 12 of the present application.
  • a first groove 2030f is provided on the side of the solution board 203f away from the atomization module 30f.
  • the surface of the first groove 2030f can also be plated, that is, a conductive film layer is provided in the first groove 2030f to make the conductive effect of the solution board 203f better.
  • One end of the battery 202f is inserted into the first groove 2030f.
  • the number of the first grooves 2030f can be one or more. In the present embodiment, the number of the first grooves 2030f is two.
  • One side of the bipolar ear of the battery 202f is arranged toward the atomization module 30f, that is, the bipolar ear of the battery 202f can be inserted in two first grooves 2030f to electrically connect the battery 202f to the solution board 203f. In this way, the battery 202f and the solution board 203f can be connected together without a wire.
  • the first groove 2030f can be omitted. That is, two conductive film layers can be directly arranged on the side of the solution board 203f away from the atomization module 30f, and the bipolar tabs of the battery 202f can be in contact with the conductive film layers to achieve the purpose of connecting the battery 202f and the solution board 203f.
  • An electrode ejector 205f may also be provided on one side of the support frame 201f close to the atomization module 30f.
  • a second groove 2031f may be provided on one side of the solution plate 203f close to the atomization module 30f.
  • the surface of the second groove 2031f may also be subjected to a coating treatment, that is, a conductive film layer is provided in the second groove 2031f to make the conductive effect of the solution plate 203f better.
  • the number of the second grooves 2031f may be one or more. In the present embodiment, the number of the second grooves 2031f is two.
  • One end of the electrode ejector 205f is inserted into the second groove 2031f.
  • the number of the electrode ejector 205f may be one or more. In the present embodiment, the number of the electrode ejector 205f is two.
  • the electrode ejector 205f is provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the second groove 2031f.
  • the solution board 203f is electrically connected to the battery 202f
  • the solution board 203f is connected to the atomization module 30f, so an electrode ejector 205f is provided.
  • One end of the electrode ejector 205f is electrically connected to one of the second grooves 2031f of the solution board 203f, and the other end of the electrode ejector 205f is electrically connected to the atomization module 30f, so that the battery 202f and the atomization module 30f can be electrically connected through the solution board 203f and the electrode ejector 205f, so that the battery 202f can supply power to the atomization module 30f.
  • the second groove 2031f can be omitted. That is, two conductive film layers can be directly disposed on the side of the solution plate 203f close to the atomization module 30f, and the electrode ejector 205f can be connected to the solution plate 203f by contacting the conductive film layer.
  • the electrode pin 205f can also be connected to a charger, that is, the electrode pin 205f can be connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the charger respectively, and the power provided by the charger can charge the battery 202f.
  • the side of the support frame 201f away from the atomization module 30f may be provided with an air inlet 2011f.
  • the side of the support frame 201f close to the atomization module 30f may be provided with a first through hole 206f. There is a gap between the solution plate 203f and the support frame 201f to facilitate airflow to enter the first through hole 206f.
  • the plate 203f may be provided with an air hole (not shown), and the air hole corresponds to the first through hole 206f.
  • the air flow may flow to the first through hole 206f through the air hole on the plate 203f, making the air flow smoother.
  • Figure 17 is an exploded structural diagram of the atomizer in the embodiment shown in Figure 10 of the present application from another perspective;
  • Figure 18 is an exploded structural diagram of the atomizer module in the embodiment shown in Figure 10 of the present application;
  • Figure 19 is a structural diagram of the atomizer in another perspective in an embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view at AA in the embodiment shown in Figure 19 of the present application.
  • the atomizer module 30f may include a nozzle disposed in the housing 10f at one end away from the support frame 201f, an oil storage portion 302f disposed in the nozzle, a heating portion 303f disposed inside the oil storage portion 302f, and heating portions 303f disposed on both sides of the oil storage portion 302f.
  • the sealing portion 304f may include a nozzle disposed in the housing 10f at one end away from the support frame 201f, an oil storage portion 302f disposed in the nozzle, a heating portion 303f disposed inside the oil storage portion 302f, and heating portions 303f disposed on both sides of the oil storage portion 302f.
  • the nozzle when the user uses the present application, the nozzle is tightly arranged in the housing 10f. Generally, the nozzle and the atomizer module 30f cannot be removed by the user. Since the present application belongs to a disposable atomizer 100f, after the atomizing medium in the atomizer module 30f is used up, the entire atomizer 100f will be directly discarded. Based on environmental protection and resource conservation, manufacturers generally recycle the atomizer 100f. At this time, the atomizer module 30f can be removed entirely in a special way, so that the atomizer module 30f, the battery 202f module and the housing 10f are separated for easy recycling.
  • the suction nozzle may include a main body 3010f and a connecting part 3011f.
  • the main body 3010f is partially arranged in the shell 10f.
  • the main body 3010f is provided with a accommodating cavity.
  • the oil storage part 302f is located in the accommodating cavity.
  • the connecting part 3011f is arranged on one side of the main body 3010f close to the power supply module 20f.
  • the main body 3010f can be divided into a cylindrical mounting portion 3012f and a flat suction portion 3013f.
  • the mounting portion 3012f is arranged in the housing 10f, the mounting portion 3012f is cylindrical, and its shape is adapted to the housing 10f, and the mounting portion 3012f is interference-connected with the housing 10f.
  • the oil storage portion 302f, the heating portion 303f and the sealing portion 304f are installed in the mounting portion 3012f.
  • the suction portion 3013f is provided with an air outlet 3016f. When using the present application, the user can perform suction on the suction portion 3013f so that the atomized aerosol is sucked out from the air outlet 3016f.
  • the connecting part 3011f is a plate-like structure, which is made of hard material, and the connecting part 3011f is an insulating material.
  • the edge portion of the connecting part 3011f is provided with a plurality of buckles 3014f.
  • a plurality of buckle holes 3015f are provided on one side of the main body 3010f close to the connecting part 3011f.
  • the buckle 3014f has a certain elasticity.
  • An air inlet 3017f is provided on the connecting part 3011f, and the air inlet 3017f can be at the center of the connecting part 3011f. In another embodiment, the air inlet 3017f can also be at other positions of the connecting part 3011f.
  • the connecting portion 3011f may be provided with a first electrode 3018f and a second electrode 3019f. The first electrode 3018f and the second electrode 3019f are both in contact with the electrode ejector pin 205f.
  • the oil storage part 302f may include an oil cup 3020f having an oil storage cavity and an oil storage cotton 3021f disposed in the oil storage cavity and used to store oil atomized medium.
  • the oil cup 3020f may be cylindrical with openings at both ends.
  • the oil cup 3020f is located in the suction nozzle and is in close contact with the inner wall of the suction nozzle.
  • the oil cup 3020f may be formed of plastic, fiber composite materials or other suitable materials or a combination of these materials.
  • the shape of the oil storage cotton 3021f is cylindrical and is located in the oil storage cavity of the oil cup 3020f.
  • the material of the oil storage cotton 3021f may be non-woven fabric, integrated cotton or PLA fiber.
  • the oil storage cotton 3021f has an excellent adsorption effect, and the atomized medium is stored in the oil storage cotton 3021f.
  • An atomizing channel 3022f is provided in the middle of the oil storage cotton 3021f, and the air outlet holes 3016f on the main body 3010f and the air outlet holes 3016f on the connecting part 3011f are both connected to the atomizing channel 3022f.
  • the heating part 303f may include a central tube 3030f arranged in the atomizing channel 3022f in the oil storage cotton 3021f, an oil guide cotton 3031f arranged in the central tube 3030f, and a heating element 3032f arranged in the oil guide cotton 3031f, wherein the central tube 3030f is a hollow round tube.
  • the shape of the central tube 3030f is adapted to the atomizing channel 3022f of the oil storage cotton 3021f, and the outer wall of the central tube 3030f is closely fitted with the oil storage cotton 3021f.
  • the central tube 3030f can be made of heat-resistant materials, such as metals (aluminum or iron, etc.), ceramics, fiber composite materials or other suitable materials or combinations of these materials.
  • the oil-conducting cotton 3031f may include a cylindrical atomizing portion 3033f and an extending portion 3034f.
  • the atomizing portion 3033f is completely located in the central tube 3030f.
  • the extending portion 3034f passes through the central tube 3030f and contacts the oil-conducting cotton 3021f.
  • Located in the oil storage cotton 3021f, that is, a groove for accommodating the extension part 3034f can be opened in the oil storage cotton 3021f.
  • the function of the extension part 3034f is to increase the contact area with the oil storage cotton 3021f, so as to better transfer the atomized medium.
  • the material of the oil guide cotton 3031f can be medical absorbent cotton, organic cotton, fiber cotton or other suitable materials.
  • the heating element 3032f can be a heating wire or a heating net.
  • the heating element 3032f is provided with two pins 3035f, and the two pins 3035f are electrically connected to the first electrode 3018f and the second electrode 3019f on the connecting part 3011f respectively.
  • the heating element 3032f can be made of a metal material with good heat resistance.
  • the pin 3035f can be installed in the gap, and then the first electrode 3018f and the second electrode 3019f are riveted to the connecting part 3011f, so that the electrical connection between the pin 3035f and the first electrode 3018f and the second electrode 3019f can be achieved.
  • the sealing part 304f may include a first sealing silicone 3040f and a second sealing silicone 3041f.
  • the first sealing silicone 3040f is arranged on a side of the oil cup 3020f close to the air outlet 3016f.
  • a receiving groove 3042f may be provided on a side of the first sealing silicone 3040f away from the second sealing silicone 3041f, and an oil-absorbing cotton 3043f is provided in the receiving groove 3042f for absorbing the atomized medium that is not completely atomized, and also for preventing the backflow of condensate.
  • the material of the oil-absorbing cotton 3043f may be medical absorbent cotton, organic cotton, fiber cotton or other suitable materials.
  • the second sealing silicone 3041f is arranged on a side of the oil cup 3020f away from the air outlet 3016f.
  • a second through hole 3044f is provided in the center of the first sealing silicone 3040f and the second sealing silicone 3041f.
  • the second through hole 3044f is connected to the atomization channel 3022f.
  • the present application provides an atomizer 100f, comprising: a shell 10f, the shell 10f is a hollow structure with openings at both ends; an atomization module 30f, arranged at one end of the shell 10f, for atomizing an atomization medium; a power supply module 20f, arranged at the other end of the shell 10f, for providing power to the atomization module 30f;
  • the power supply module 20f comprises a support frame 201f, a battery 202f, a solution board 203f and a microphone 204f, the battery 202f is arranged in the support frame 201f, the solution board 203f is arranged on a side of the support frame 201f close to the atomization module 30f, and the microphone 204f is arranged on a side of the solution board 203f away from the atomization module 30f.
  • the microphone 204f is arranged on the solution board 203f, and the solution board 203f is located between the battery 202f and the atomization module 30f.
  • the length of the conductive wires connecting the battery 202f and the solution board 203f, and the solution board 203f and the electrode ejector pin 205f is shortened, the number is reduced, and the wiring is simplified. This can reduce the short circuit, open circuit, heating and other faults easily caused by the complexity of the conductive line, improve the reliability of the work, facilitate the assembly of the atomizer 100f, and thus improve the assembly efficiency of the atomizer 100f.

Abstract

Disclosed in the present application is an atomizer. The atomizer comprises a housing, an atomizing assembly and a battery assembly. The atomizing assembly is partially arranged in the housing, and comprises a main body and a contact portion, wherein the contact portion is arranged at one end of the main body, and two electrodes penetrate the contact portion. The battery assembly is arranged in the housing, and comprises a body and pins, wherein the body is arranged opposite the contact portion, and the side of the body close to the contact portion is provided with at least three pins. One of the two electrodes is arranged corresponding to at least one pin, and the other one of the two electrodes is arranged corresponding to the remaining pins. The electrodes respectively abut against corresponding pins so as to electrically connect the atomizing assembly to the battery assembly. In this way, the atomizer provided by the present application can improve the assembly efficiency.

Description

雾化器Atomizer 【技术领域】[Technical field]
本申请涉及雾化装置技术领域,特别是涉及雾化器。The present application relates to the technical field of atomization devices, and in particular to an atomizer.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
随着生活节奏的不断加快和消费升级,一次性的雾化器逐渐进入消费者的视野。一次性的雾化器的使用更加便捷,但一次性的雾化器在使用过后,其中仍然有例如电池等可以重复利用的资源。为减少资源浪费,一次性雾化器通常可以进行回收利用。现有一次性雾化器内部的电连接设计结构复杂,导致装配效率不高。With the continuous acceleration of the pace of life and the upgrading of consumption, disposable atomizers have gradually entered the field of vision of consumers. Disposable atomizers are more convenient to use, but after using them, there are still reusable resources such as batteries in them. In order to reduce resource waste, disposable atomizers can usually be recycled. The electrical connection design structure inside the existing disposable atomizer is complex, resulting in low assembly efficiency.
【发明内容】[Summary of the invention]
本申请提供一种雾化器,可以解决雾化器装配效率不高的技术问题。The present application provides an atomizer, which can solve the technical problem of low atomizer assembly efficiency.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的技术方案一是:一种雾化器,雾化器包括外壳、雾化组件和电池组件。雾化组件部分设置于外壳内,雾化组件包括主体和接触部,接触部设置于主体的一端,接触部穿设有两个电极。电池组件设置于外壳内,电池组件包括本体和顶针,本体与接触部相对设置,本体靠近接触部的一侧设置有至少三个顶针。两个电极的其一与至少一个顶针对应设置,两个电极的另一与其余顶针对应设置。电极分别和对应地顶针抵接,以将雾化组件和电池组件电连接。In order to solve the above technical problems, the first technical solution adopted in the present application is: an atomizer, the atomizer includes a shell, an atomizer assembly and a battery assembly. The atomizer assembly is partially arranged in the shell, the atomizer assembly includes a main body and a contact portion, the contact portion is arranged at one end of the main body, and the contact portion is penetrated by two electrodes. The battery assembly is arranged in the shell, the battery assembly includes a main body and a ejector pin, the main body and the contact portion are arranged opposite to each other, and at least three ejector pins are arranged on one side of the main body close to the contact portion. One of the two electrodes is arranged corresponding to at least one ejector pin, and the other of the two electrodes is arranged corresponding to the remaining ejector pins. The electrodes are respectively abutted against the corresponding ejector pins to electrically connect the atomizer assembly and the battery assembly.
上述技术方案的有益效果是:电池组件通过设置至少三个顶针,使得至少一个电极能够与至少两个顶针对应设置,从而使得电极和顶针的抵接能够通过不止一个顶针实现,能够增加电极和顶针在装配时电连接的容错率,进而能够增加雾化器装配的容错率,方便雾化器的装配,从而可提高雾化器的装配效率。The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that: by arranging at least three ejector pins in the battery assembly, at least one electrode can be arranged corresponding to at least two ejector pins, so that the abutment between the electrode and the ejector pin can be achieved by more than one ejector pin, which can increase the fault tolerance of the electrical connection between the electrode and the ejector pin during assembly, thereby increasing the fault tolerance of the atomizer assembly, facilitating the assembly of the atomizer, and thus improving the assembly efficiency of the atomizer.
本申请采用的技术方案二是:一种雾化器,雾化器包括壳体,所述壳体为两端具有开口的中空结构;雾化模组,设置于所述壳体内一端,用于对雾化介质进行雾化;供电模组,设置于所述壳体内另一端,用于为所述雾化模组提供电力;所述供电模组包括支撑架、电池、方案板和咪头,所述电池设置于所述支撑架内,所述方案板设置于所述支撑架靠近所述雾化模组的一侧,所述方案板位于所述电池和所述雾化模组之间,所述咪头设置在所述方案板远离所述雾化模组的一侧。The second technical solution adopted in the present application is: an atomizer, which includes a shell, which is a hollow structure with openings at both ends; an atomization module, which is arranged at one end of the shell and is used to atomize the atomization medium; a power supply module, which is arranged at the other end of the shell and is used to provide power to the atomization module; the power supply module includes a support frame, a battery, a solution board and a microphone, the battery is arranged in the support frame, the solution board is arranged on a side of the support frame close to the atomization module, the solution board is located between the battery and the atomization module, and the microphone is arranged on a side of the solution board away from the atomization module.
上述技术方案的有益效果是:通过将咪头设置在方案板上,且方案板位于电池和雾化模组之间,电池与方案板、方案板与电极顶针之间连接的导电线长度缩短、数量减少、布线简化,可降低导电线线路复杂易引起的短路或断路或发热等故障、提高工作的可靠性,方便雾化器的装配,从而可提高雾化器的装配效率。The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is: by setting the microphone on the solution board, and the solution board is located between the battery and the atomization module, the length of the conductive wires connecting the battery and the solution board, and the solution board and the electrode ejector pins is shortened, the number is reduced, and the wiring is simplified, which can reduce the short circuit, open circuit, heating and other faults easily caused by the complexity of the conductive line, improve the reliability of the work, facilitate the assembly of the atomizer, and thus improve the assembly efficiency of the atomizer.
【附图说明】【Brief Description of the Drawings】
图1是本申请技术方案一雾化器一实施例的结构示意图; FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an atomizer of a technical solution 1 of the present application;
图2是图1所示雾化器一实施例拆分后的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizer of FIG1 after being disassembled;
图3是图1所示雾化器的剖面结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in FIG1 ;
图4是图2中雾化组件的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomization assembly in FIG2 ;
图5是图2中电池组件的结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery assembly in FIG2;
图6是图5所示电池组件的剖视结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the battery assembly shown in FIG5 ;
图7是图5所示电池组件的爆炸结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the battery assembly shown in FIG. 5 .
图8是图4中电极的结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electrode in FIG4;
图9是图6中顶针的结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ejector pin in FIG6 ;
图10为本申请技术方案二雾化器一实施例中的结构示意图;FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer in an embodiment of the second technical solution of the present application;
图11为本申请图10所示实施例中雾化器的爆炸结构示意图;FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the atomizer in the embodiment shown in FIG10 of the present application;
图12为本申请图10所示实施例中供电模组的结构示意图;FIG12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power supply module in the embodiment shown in FIG10 of the present application;
图13为本申请图12所示实施例中供电模组的部分结构示意图;FIG13 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a power supply module in the embodiment shown in FIG12 of the present application;
图14为本申请图12所示实施例中供电模组另一视角的部分结构示意图;FIG14 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the power supply module from another perspective in the embodiment shown in FIG12 of the present application;
图15为本申请图12所示实施例中供电模组的爆炸示意图;FIG15 is an exploded schematic diagram of the power supply module in the embodiment shown in FIG12 of the present application;
图16为本申请图12所示实施例中供电模组另一视角的爆炸示意图;FIG16 is an exploded schematic diagram of the power supply module in another perspective of the embodiment shown in FIG12 of the present application;
图17为本申请图10所示实施例中雾化器另一视角的爆炸结构示意图;FIG17 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the atomizer in another perspective of the embodiment shown in FIG10 of the present application;
图18为本申请图10所示实施例中雾化模组的爆炸示意图;FIG18 is an explosion diagram of the atomization module in the embodiment shown in FIG10 of the present application;
图19为本申请一实施例中雾化器另一视角的结构示意图;FIG19 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer from another perspective in one embodiment of the present application;
图20为本申请图19所示实施例中A-A处的剖视图。Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in the embodiment shown in Figure 19 of the present application.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
技术方案一:Technical solution 1:
本申请的发明人在研究过程中发现,用户对于一次性电子烟的消费需求逐渐增加。但一次性雾化器的一次性主要在于雾化基质的一次性,其内部的例如电池等元件并非一次性元件。所以在雾化器使用后,为了减少资源浪费,节约成本,厂家可以对一次性的雾化器内部元件进行回收利用。因此,一次性的雾化器在结构设计制造的过程当中,具有了例如可拆卸性能或者安装稳定性等需求。The inventor of this application found in the research process that the consumer demand for disposable electronic cigarettes is gradually increasing. However, the disposable nature of a disposable atomizer mainly lies in the disposable nature of the atomizing matrix, and its internal components such as batteries are not disposable components. Therefore, after the atomizer is used, in order to reduce resource waste and save costs, manufacturers can recycle the internal components of the disposable atomizer. Therefore, in the process of structural design and manufacturing, disposable atomizers have requirements such as detachable performance or installation stability.
区别于现有技术,本申请可以提供以下关于雾化器1的实施例。并且基于以上技术背景,本申请雾化器1实施例中的雾化器1为一次性雾化器1,实施例中描述的可拆卸方案主要是针对厂家回收时拆卸的方案设计,一般不建议也不需要用户自行拆卸雾化器1。Different from the prior art, the present application can provide the following embodiments of the atomizer 1. Based on the above technical background, the atomizer 1 in the embodiment of the atomizer 1 of the present application is a disposable atomizer 1, and the detachable solution described in the embodiment is mainly designed for disassembly during recycling by the manufacturer, and it is generally not recommended or required for users to disassemble the atomizer 1 by themselves.
参阅图1和图2,本申请雾化器1实施例描述雾化器1的一种示例性结构。雾化器1包括外壳30、雾化组件20和电池组件10。外壳30用于容纳雾化组件20和电池组件10, 外壳30也可以供用户持握。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the embodiment of the atomizer 1 of the present application describes an exemplary structure of the atomizer 1. The atomizer 1 includes a housing 30, an atomizer assembly 20, and a battery assembly 10. The housing 30 is used to accommodate the atomizer assembly 20 and the battery assembly 10. The housing 30 can also be held by a user.
参阅图3和图4,雾化组件20部分设置于外壳30内。雾化组件20能够储存雾化基质,并且能够将雾化基质雾化为气溶胶供用户使用。雾化组件20包括主体21和接触部22。主体21包括筒状设置的内通道件212以及套设于内通道件212外的外通道件211。内通道件212与外通道件211间隔设置有储液空间。储液空间可以存储雾化基质,或者储液空间可以用于安装储液棉214,储液棉214可以储存雾化基质。内通道件212和外通道件211的两端分别设置有密封件215,密封件215至少部分设置于内通道件212和外通道件211之间,以将储液空间密封。Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the atomizing assembly 20 is partially arranged in the shell 30. The atomizing assembly 20 can store the atomizing matrix, and can atomize the atomizing matrix into an aerosol for the user to use. The atomizing assembly 20 comprises a main body 21 and a contact portion 22. The main body 21 comprises an inner channel member 212 arranged in a cylindrical shape and an outer channel member 211 sleeved outside the inner channel member 212. The inner channel member 212 and the outer channel member 211 are spaced apart to be provided with a liquid storage space. The liquid storage space can store the atomizing matrix, or the liquid storage space can be used to install a liquid storage cotton 214, and the liquid storage cotton 214 can store the atomizing matrix. The two ends of the inner channel member 212 and the outer channel member 211 are respectively provided with a sealing member 215, and the sealing member 215 is at least partially arranged between the inner channel member 212 and the outer channel member 211 to seal the liquid storage space.
内通道件212具有气道213,内通道件212设置有连通储液空间和气道213的通孔。气道213内设置有加热组件24,加热组件24设置于通孔处,储液空间内的雾化基质可以经过通孔流动至加热组件24。加热组件24能够对雾化基质加热以将其雾化为气溶胶,气溶胶能够在气道213内流动。具体地,加热组件24包括导液棉241、加热器242和引脚243。导液棉241设置于内通道件212的通孔处,以将通孔封堵,减少漏液。加热器242设置于导液棉241内围,导液棉241能够将雾化基质导向加热器242,加热器242能够将雾化基质加热雾化为气溶胶。引脚243与加热器242电连接。引脚243可以与电极连接,以为加热器242供电。The inner channel member 212 has an airway 213, and the inner channel member 212 is provided with a through hole connecting the liquid storage space and the airway 213. A heating assembly 24 is provided in the airway 213, and the heating assembly 24 is arranged at the through hole, and the atomized substrate in the liquid storage space can flow to the heating assembly 24 through the through hole. The heating assembly 24 can heat the atomized substrate to atomize it into an aerosol, and the aerosol can flow in the airway 213. Specifically, the heating assembly 24 includes a liquid-conducting cotton 241, a heater 242 and a pin 243. The liquid-conducting cotton 241 is arranged at the through hole of the inner channel member 212 to block the through hole and reduce liquid leakage. The heater 242 is arranged inside the liquid-conducting cotton 241, and the liquid-conducting cotton 241 can guide the atomized substrate to the heater 242, and the heater 242 can heat the atomized substrate and atomize it into an aerosol. The pin 243 is electrically connected to the heater 242. The pin 243 can be connected to an electrode to power the heater 242.
内通道件212和外通道件211的同一端设置有吸嘴25,吸嘴25设置有与气道213连通的出气道251,气道213内的气溶胶能够通过出气道251排出,供用户使用。可选地,靠近吸嘴25一端的密封件215朝向吸嘴25的一侧嵌设有吸液棉216。由于雾化基质的雾化可能会存在不完全的情况,并且气溶胶在流动的过程中也可能产生冷凝液,所以在气溶胶从出气道251排出时可能会有液体残留。吸油棉的设置能够将液体吸附,以减少液体在出气道251的残留,以提升用户体验。A nozzle 25 is provided at the same end of the inner channel member 212 and the outer channel member 211. The nozzle 25 is provided with an air outlet 251 connected to the airway 213. The aerosol in the airway 213 can be discharged through the air outlet 251 for use by the user. Optionally, a sealing member 215 near one end of the nozzle 25 is embedded with a liquid absorbent cotton 216 on the side facing the nozzle 25. Since the atomization of the atomized matrix may be incomplete, and condensation may also be generated during the flow of the aerosol, there may be liquid residue when the aerosol is discharged from the air outlet 251. The setting of the oil-absorbing cotton can absorb the liquid to reduce the residual liquid in the air outlet 251 to improve the user experience.
进一步参阅图4,接触部22设置于主体21的一端,接触部22设置于内通道件212及外通道件211远离吸嘴25的一侧,并且位于密封件215远离吸嘴25的一侧。接触部22穿设有电极23,电极23能够与加热组件24的引脚243电连接。可选地,接触部22也可以起到密封的作用,或者,接触部22可以与靠近其的密封件215是同一个零件。Further referring to FIG. 4 , the contact portion 22 is disposed at one end of the main body 21, and the contact portion 22 is disposed on the side of the inner channel member 212 and the outer channel member 211 away from the suction nozzle 25, and is located on the side of the sealing member 215 away from the suction nozzle 25. The contact portion 22 is penetrated with an electrode 23, and the electrode 23 can be electrically connected to the pin 243 of the heating component 24. Optionally, the contact portion 22 can also play a sealing role, or the contact portion 22 can be the same part as the sealing member 215 close thereto.
参阅图5和图6,电池组件10包括本体100和顶针120,本体100与接触部22相对设置,本体100靠近接触部22的一侧设置有顶针120。本体100包括壳体110和电池160,电池160可拆卸地安装于壳体110,壳体110可拆卸地安装于外壳30。顶针120穿设于壳体110靠近接触部22的一侧,且与电池160电连接。可选地,结合图2和图3,本体100与接触部22间隔设置,且二者之间具有容置间隙40,顶针120一部分嵌设于本体100,另一部分容置于容置间隙40。顶针120与电池160电连接,并且在雾化组件20和电池组件10在外壳30内安装到位时能够与电极23电连接,以为雾化组件20供电。将壳体110与接触部22间隔设置,使得电池组件10与雾化组件20可以相对独立的进行生产制造以及回收。并且顶针120部分容置在容置间隙40内,有利于电极23能够与顶针120的接触,减少电极23和顶针120虚接的可能,增加二者连接的稳定性。 Referring to Figures 5 and 6, the battery assembly 10 includes a body 100 and a ejector pin 120, the body 100 is arranged opposite to the contact portion 22, and the ejector pin 120 is arranged on one side of the body 100 close to the contact portion 22. The body 100 includes a shell 110 and a battery 160, the battery 160 is detachably mounted on the shell 110, and the shell 110 is detachably mounted on the housing 30. The ejector pin 120 is inserted into one side of the housing 110 close to the contact portion 22 and is electrically connected to the battery 160. Optionally, in conjunction with Figures 2 and 3, the body 100 and the contact portion 22 are spaced apart, and there is an accommodation gap 40 between the two, a part of the ejector pin 120 is embedded in the body 100, and the other part is accommodated in the accommodation gap 40. The ejector pin 120 is electrically connected to the battery 160, and can be electrically connected to the electrode 23 when the atomizer assembly 20 and the battery assembly 10 are installed in place in the housing 30 to power the atomizer assembly 20. The housing 110 and the contact portion 22 are spaced apart so that the battery assembly 10 and the atomizer assembly 20 can be manufactured and recycled relatively independently. The ejector pin 120 is partially accommodated in the accommodation gap 40, which is conducive to the contact between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120, reduces the possibility of virtual connection between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120, and increases the stability of the connection between the two.
在一些实施例中,壳体110靠近接触部22的一侧嵌设有磁铁。电极23的材料可以是由铁磁性的材料制成,换言之,电极23能够与磁铁产生相互作用力。电池组件10和雾化组件20在外壳30内安装到位时,电极23在壳体110的投影覆盖顶针120和磁铁。电极23的投影覆盖顶针120能够使得电极23能够与顶针120抵接且电导通。电极23的投影覆盖磁体能够使得磁铁与电极23之间产生较为稳定且强力的磁吸力。可选地,磁铁可以采用异形磁铁,以通过形状的改变增加磁铁与电极23对应的面积,从而增加二者的磁吸力。通过在壳体110上设置与电极23对应的磁铁,使得在电池组件10和雾化组件20在外壳30内安装到位时,电池组件10与雾化组件20之间能够具有彼此靠近的趋势,从而使二者的安装更加稳定。并且,如此设置能够增加电极23和顶针120在抵接时的压力,从而增加电极23和顶针120电连接的稳定性。通过磁吸增加安装稳定性的方式能够简化电池组件10与雾化组件20的结构,减少固定结构的使用。这样就使得在拆卸雾化器1时,克服磁铁与电极23之间的磁吸力能够方便地将电池组件10取出。In some embodiments, a magnet is embedded on one side of the housing 110 near the contact portion 22. The material of the electrode 23 may be made of a ferromagnetic material, in other words, the electrode 23 can generate an interaction force with the magnet. When the battery assembly 10 and the atomizer assembly 20 are installed in place in the housing 30, the projection of the electrode 23 on the housing 110 covers the ejector pin 120 and the magnet. The projection of the electrode 23 covering the ejector pin 120 enables the electrode 23 to abut against the ejector pin 120 and be electrically conductive. The projection of the electrode 23 covering the magnet can generate a relatively stable and strong magnetic attraction between the magnet and the electrode 23. Optionally, the magnet can be a special-shaped magnet to increase the area corresponding to the magnet and the electrode 23 by changing the shape, thereby increasing the magnetic attraction of the two. By arranging a magnet corresponding to the electrode 23 on the housing 110, when the battery assembly 10 and the atomizer assembly 20 are installed in place in the housing 30, the battery assembly 10 and the atomizer assembly 20 can have a tendency to approach each other, thereby making the installation of the two more stable. Moreover, such a configuration can increase the pressure between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120 when they are in contact, thereby increasing the stability of the electrical connection between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120. The method of increasing the installation stability by magnetic attraction can simplify the structure of the battery assembly 10 and the atomizer assembly 20 and reduce the use of fixed structures. In this way, when disassembling the atomizer 1, the magnetic attraction between the magnet and the electrode 23 can be overcome to conveniently remove the battery assembly 10.
参阅图4和图5,接触部22穿设有两个电极23。本体100与接触部22相对设置,本体100靠近接触部22的一侧设置有至少三个顶针120。两个电极23的其一与至少一个顶针120对应设置,两个电极23的另一与其余顶针120对应设置。电极23分别和对应地顶针120抵接,以将雾化组件20和电池组件10电连接。顶针120能够与电池160的正极或者负极连接。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the contact portion 22 is provided with two electrodes 23. The body 100 is arranged opposite to the contact portion 22, and at least three ejector pins 120 are arranged on one side of the body 100 close to the contact portion 22. One of the two electrodes 23 is arranged corresponding to at least one ejector pin 120, and the other of the two electrodes 23 is arranged corresponding to the remaining ejector pins 120. The electrodes 23 are respectively abutted against the corresponding ejector pins 120 to electrically connect the atomizer assembly 20 and the battery assembly 10. The ejector pin 120 can be connected to the positive electrode or the negative electrode of the battery 160.
如此设置,使得至少一个电极23能够对应至少两个顶针120设置,在电池组件10和雾化组件20均装配至壳体110时,电极23能够与不止一个顶针120进行电连接。至少两个顶针120中的任意一个顶针120和其对应的电极23抵接,就能够将二者电导通,从而增加了电极23和顶针120电导通的容错率。In this way, at least one electrode 23 can be arranged corresponding to at least two ejector pins 120. When the battery assembly 10 and the atomizer assembly 20 are assembled to the housing 110, the electrode 23 can be electrically connected to more than one ejector pin 120. When any one of the at least two ejector pins 120 abuts against the corresponding electrode 23, the two can be electrically connected, thereby increasing the fault tolerance of the electrical conduction between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120.
在一实施例中,参阅图4和图5,顶针120的数量为三个,其一电极23与其一顶针120对应设置。如此,该电极23和顶针120通过正常的抵接就能够将二者电导通。另一电极23与其余两个顶针120对应设置。如此该电极23能够与两个顶针120对应,两个顶针120的任一与该电极23抵接即可将电极23和顶针120电导通。如此就能够增加电极23和顶针120抵接的容错率,以增加二者电连接的稳定性,进而增加雾化器1工作的稳定性。并且,本实施例中电极23和顶针120设置的数量,使得电池组件10和雾化组件20的空间得到合理利用,实现了以较小的空间占用实现提高雾化器1工作稳定性的目的。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the number of ejector pins 120 is three, and one electrode 23 is arranged corresponding to one ejector pin 120. In this way, the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120 can be electrically connected through normal abutment. The other electrode 23 is arranged corresponding to the remaining two ejector pins 120. In this way, the electrode 23 can correspond to the two ejector pins 120, and the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120 can be electrically connected by abutting any one of the two ejector pins 120 with the electrode 23. In this way, the fault tolerance of the abutment between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120 can be increased to increase the stability of the electrical connection between the two, thereby increasing the working stability of the atomizer 1. Moreover, the number of electrodes 23 and ejector pins 120 arranged in this embodiment makes reasonable use of the space of the battery assembly 10 and the atomization assembly 20, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the working stability of the atomizer 1 with a smaller space occupation.
其中,参阅图8,与两个顶针120对应的电极23可以包括彼此连接的连接部231和凸缘部232。连接部231穿设于接触部22,连接部231能够与加热组件24的引脚243抵接,将二者电导通。凸缘部232嵌设于接触部22靠近电池组件10的一侧。凸缘部232与顶针120对应设置。凸缘部232的设置能够增加电极23在电池组件10上投影的面积,能够便于顶针120与电极23的抵接。至少一个电极23的凸缘部232包括与连接部231连接的抵接部232a以及自抵接部232a延伸设置的延伸部232b。延伸部232b与至少一顶针120对应设置,抵接部232a与至少一顶针120对应设置。延伸部232b部和抵接部232a的设置能够使得顶针120即使以较远的间隔也能够与电极23抵接。并且顶针120能够与电极23的不同 位置抵接。也即电极23中即使部分区域故障,另一部分区域也能够导电,从而能够进一步地增加电极23和顶针120电连接的容错率。Wherein, referring to FIG8, the electrode 23 corresponding to the two ejector pins 120 may include a connecting portion 231 and a flange portion 232 connected to each other. The connecting portion 231 is provided through the contact portion 22, and the connecting portion 231 can abut against the pin 243 of the heating component 24 to electrically connect the two. The flange portion 232 is embedded in the side of the contact portion 22 close to the battery assembly 10. The flange portion 232 is provided corresponding to the ejector pin 120. The provision of the flange portion 232 can increase the projection area of the electrode 23 on the battery assembly 10, and can facilitate the abutment between the ejector pin 120 and the electrode 23. The flange portion 232 of at least one electrode 23 includes an abutting portion 232a connected to the connecting portion 231 and an extending portion 232b extending from the abutting portion 232a. The extending portion 232b is provided corresponding to at least one ejector pin 120, and the abutting portion 232a is provided corresponding to at least one ejector pin 120. The provision of the extension portion 232b and the contact portion 232a enables the ejector pin 120 to contact the electrode 23 even at a relatively long distance. That is, even if a part of the electrode 23 fails, another part of the electrode 23 can still conduct electricity, thereby further increasing the fault tolerance of the electrical connection between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120 .
在一实施例中,参阅图6,本体100还包括设置于电池160靠近雾化组件20的一端与壳体110之间的第一电路板131,以及设置于电池160的另一端与壳体110之间的第二电路板132,第一电路板131和第二电路板132电连接。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 6 , the body 100 further includes a first circuit board 131 disposed between one end of the battery 160 close to the atomizer assembly 20 and the shell 110 , and a second circuit board 132 disposed between the other end of the battery 160 and the shell 110 , and the first circuit board 131 and the second circuit board 132 are electrically connected.
参阅图6和图7,壳体110的具体结构可以参见以下示例性描述。壳体110包括容置部113以及分别设置于容置部113两端的第一端部111和第二端部112。容置部113与第一端部111和第二端部112围设有容置腔113a,电池160可拆卸地设置于容置腔113a内。第一端部111设置于容置部113靠近接触部22的一端,第二端部112设置于容置部113另一端,顶针120穿设于第一端部111,并与电池160电连接。如此设置,使得电池组件10能够通过装配成为一个整体,以方便地与外壳30进行拆装。并且电池组件10本身的电池160和壳体110等组件也能够方便地进行拆装,从而方便雾化器1在回收过程中电池组件10的拆卸。Referring to Figures 6 and 7, the specific structure of the housing 110 can be seen in the following exemplary description. The housing 110 includes a receiving portion 113 and a first end 111 and a second end 112 respectively disposed at both ends of the receiving portion 113. The receiving portion 113 and the first end 111 and the second end 112 are surrounded by a receiving cavity 113a, and the battery 160 is detachably disposed in the receiving cavity 113a. The first end 111 is disposed at one end of the receiving portion 113 close to the contact portion 22, and the second end 112 is disposed at the other end of the receiving portion 113. The ejector pin 120 is penetrated through the first end 111 and is electrically connected to the battery 160. In this way, the battery assembly 10 can be assembled into a whole so as to be conveniently disassembled and assembled with the housing 30. In addition, the components of the battery assembly 10 itself, such as the battery 160 and the housing 110, can also be conveniently disassembled and assembled, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the battery assembly 10 during the recycling process of the atomizer 1.
第一端部111和第二端部112外周套设有密封圈140,电池组件10安装于外壳30时,密封圈140位于壳体110与外壳30之间的缝隙,并且密封圈140与缝隙过盈配合。如此设置能够使电池组件10较为稳定地安装在外壳30内,减少外壳30的轴向窜动,增加安装的稳定性。The first end 111 and the second end 112 are sleeved with a sealing ring 140. When the battery assembly 10 is installed in the housing 30, the sealing ring 140 is located in the gap between the housing 110 and the housing 30, and the sealing ring 140 is interference-fitted with the gap. Such an arrangement enables the battery assembly 10 to be installed in the housing 30 more stably, reduces the axial movement of the housing 30, and increases the stability of the installation.
进一步地,容置部113的外侧面凸设有抵接垫113b,用于与外壳30内壁抵接,抵接垫113b在容置部113的长度方向上间隔设置有多个。如此设置,使得壳体110能够与外壳30稳定地抵接,能够减少电池组件10安装后的晃动,进一步增加安装的稳定性。Furthermore, an abutment pad 113b is convexly provided on the outer side surface of the accommodating portion 113 for abutting against the inner wall of the housing 30, and a plurality of abutment pads 113b are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the accommodating portion 113. Such an arrangement enables the housing 110 to abut against the housing 30 stably, reduces the shaking of the battery assembly 10 after installation, and further increases the stability of the installation.
第二端部112设置有进气通道112a,进气通道112a连通容置腔113a与外部,第一端部111设置有出气通道111a(参阅图3),出气通道111a连通容置腔113a与容置间隙40。第二端部112部分超出外壳30设置,从而使进气通道112a能够与外部连通。电池组件10安装在外壳30时,容置腔113a与外壳30能够构成通道,进气通道112a与出气通道111a能够与该通道连通。如此设置,外部的气体能够依次通过进气通道112a、容置腔113a和出气通道111a进入到容置间隙40。The second end 112 is provided with an air inlet channel 112a, which connects the accommodating chamber 113a with the outside, and the first end 111 is provided with an air outlet channel 111a (see FIG. 3 ), which connects the accommodating chamber 113a with the accommodating gap 40. The second end 112 is partially arranged beyond the outer shell 30, so that the air inlet channel 112a can be connected with the outside. When the battery assembly 10 is installed in the outer shell 30, the accommodating chamber 113a and the outer shell 30 can form a channel, and the air inlet channel 112a and the air outlet channel 111a can be connected with the channel. With this arrangement, external gas can enter the accommodating gap 40 through the air inlet channel 112a, the accommodating chamber 113a and the air outlet channel 111a in sequence.
进一步地,接触部22穿设有气流通道。气流通道连通容置间隙40与主体21的气道213。如此,外部的气体就能够通过电池组件10流入雾化组件20,并携带雾化组件20雾化的气溶胶从出气道251排出。Furthermore, the contact portion 22 is provided with an airflow channel that connects the accommodating gap 40 with the airway 213 of the main body 21. In this way, external gas can flow into the atomizer assembly 20 through the battery assembly 10 and be discharged from the air outlet 251 carrying the aerosol atomized by the atomizer assembly 20.
在一实施例中,参阅图3,接触部22靠近第一端部111的侧面具有与气流通道连通的进气孔221。第一端部111靠近接触部22的侧面设置有与出气通道111a连通的出气孔111b,进气孔221与出气孔111b错位设置。如此设置,出气孔111b与进气孔221通过容置间隙40间接连通而非直接对准,从而能够使得由于雾化基质未完全雾化以及冷凝等原因产生的液体无法直接从气流通道流动至出气通道111a,以减少液体对电池组件10内电子部件的浸润导致故障的问题。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 3 , the side of the contact portion 22 close to the first end portion 111 has an air inlet 221 connected to the air flow channel. The side of the first end portion 111 close to the contact portion 22 is provided with an air outlet 111b connected to the air outlet channel 111a, and the air inlet 221 and the air outlet 111b are arranged in a staggered manner. In this arrangement, the air outlet 111b and the air inlet 221 are indirectly connected through the accommodating gap 40 instead of being directly aligned, so that the liquid generated due to the incomplete atomization of the atomized matrix and condensation, etc. cannot flow directly from the air flow channel to the air outlet channel 111a, so as to reduce the problem of liquid infiltration into the electronic components in the battery assembly 10 causing failures.
进一步地,所述第一端部111靠近所述接触部22的侧面朝向远离所述接触部22的方 向凹陷设置有盛液凹槽111c。盛液凹槽111c能够存储一定量的液体,从而进一步地减少液体进入到电池组件10内的可能。对于一次性雾化器1而言,上述液体产生的量并不会过多,用户使用过程中盛液凹槽111c也不需要进行专门的清理处理。如此,盛液凹槽111c能够方便有效地减少雾化器1在其一次性的使用周期内受到上述冷凝液的影响。在对雾化器1回收利用时,本实施例中的结构也能够便于清洁回收利用。Furthermore, the side of the first end portion 111 close to the contact portion 22 is directed toward a direction away from the contact portion 22. A liquid storage groove 111c is provided in the depression. The liquid storage groove 111c can store a certain amount of liquid, thereby further reducing the possibility of liquid entering the battery assembly 10. For the disposable atomizer 1, the amount of the above liquid produced is not too much, and the liquid storage groove 111c does not need to be specially cleaned during the user's use. In this way, the liquid storage groove 111c can conveniently and effectively reduce the influence of the above condensed liquid on the atomizer 1 during its disposable use cycle. When the atomizer 1 is recycled, the structure in this embodiment can also facilitate cleaning and recycling.
参阅图7第一电路板131设置于第一端部111与电池160之间,第二电路板132设置于第二端部112与电池160之间。第一电路板131上开设有连通出气通道111a和容置腔113a的第一连通孔131a,第二电路板132上开设有连通进气通道112a和容置腔113a的第二连通孔132a。第一电路板131与第二电路板132分别与电池160的正极或负极电连接,第一电路板131和第二电路板132电连接,顶针120靠近电池160的一端与第一电路板131电连接。第一电路板131和第二电路板132的设置能够将电池160的两极电导通至同一电路板,从而使得顶针120通过与第一电路板131置连接,即能够间接地与电池160的正负极连接。可选地,电池组件10中的电池160是可充电电池160,第一电路板131和第二电路板132上可以设置可充电单元。在厂家对雾化器1进行回收利用时,将电池组件10进行拆卸后充电,即可有效地对电池组件10进行再利用,能够减少电池组件10的再拆卸等繁琐的再利用工序。Referring to FIG. 7 , the first circuit board 131 is disposed between the first end 111 and the battery 160, and the second circuit board 132 is disposed between the second end 112 and the battery 160. The first circuit board 131 is provided with a first connecting hole 131a connecting the air outlet channel 111a and the accommodating chamber 113a, and the second circuit board 132 is provided with a second connecting hole 132a connecting the air inlet channel 112a and the accommodating chamber 113a. The first circuit board 131 and the second circuit board 132 are electrically connected to the positive electrode or the negative electrode of the battery 160 respectively, and the first circuit board 131 and the second circuit board 132 are electrically connected, and one end of the ejector pin 120 close to the battery 160 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 131. The arrangement of the first circuit board 131 and the second circuit board 132 can electrically conduct the two poles of the battery 160 to the same circuit board, so that the ejector pin 120 can be indirectly connected to the positive and negative poles of the battery 160 by being connected to the first circuit board 131. Optionally, the battery 160 in the battery assembly 10 is a rechargeable battery 160, and a rechargeable unit can be provided on the first circuit board 131 and the second circuit board 132. When the manufacturer recycles the atomizer 1, the battery assembly 10 can be effectively reused by disassembling and charging the battery assembly 10, thereby reducing the cumbersome recycling process such as disassembling the battery assembly 10.
参阅图9,在上述描述的基础上,对顶针120的结构做出示例性介绍。顶针120包括安装部123、端子部121和插接部122。安装部123穿设壳体110设置,端子部121位于安装部123靠近接触部22的一端,插接部122位于安装部123靠近电池160的一端,并与第一电路板131电连接。Referring to FIG. 9 , based on the above description, the structure of the ejector pin 120 is exemplarily introduced. The ejector pin 120 includes a mounting portion 123, a terminal portion 121, and a plug-in portion 122. The mounting portion 123 is arranged through the housing 110, the terminal portion 121 is located at one end of the mounting portion 123 close to the contact portion 22, and the plug-in portion 122 is located at one end of the mounting portion 123 close to the battery 160, and is electrically connected to the first circuit board 131.
进一步地,安装部123包括彼此连接的穿设部123b和嵌设部123a,嵌设部123a嵌设于壳体110靠近接触部22的一侧,并与端子部121连接。穿设部123b穿设于壳体110,并与插接部122连接。如此设置,能够增加顶针120安装的稳定性,减少其轴向窜动。可选地,端子部121可移动地设置于安装部123。端子部121可以通过弹性件可移动地设置于安装部123,从而能够增加电极23和顶针120抵接时的压力,以增加电连接的稳定性。Further, the mounting portion 123 includes a penetration portion 123b and an embedding portion 123a connected to each other, and the embedding portion 123a is embedded in a side of the housing 110 close to the contact portion 22 and connected to the terminal portion 121. The penetration portion 123b is penetrated in the housing 110 and connected to the plug portion 122. Such an arrangement can increase the stability of the installation of the ejector pin 120 and reduce its axial movement. Optionally, the terminal portion 121 is movably arranged on the mounting portion 123. The terminal portion 121 can be movably arranged on the mounting portion 123 by an elastic member, so that the pressure when the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120 abut can be increased to increase the stability of the electrical connection.
综上,雾化组件20可以存储雾化基质,并能够将雾化基质雾化为气溶胶。电池组件10能够存储电能,与雾化组件20电连接后,能够为雾化组件20提供进行雾化等功能时所需的能量。外壳30能够供雾化组件20和电池组件10安装。雾化组件20的接触部22穿设的电极23用于与电池组件10壳体110设置的顶针120抵接,以将电池组件10和雾化组件20电连接。电池组件10通过设置至少三个顶针120,使得至少一个电极23能够与至少两个顶针120对应设置,从而使得电极23和顶针120的抵接能够通过不止一个顶针120实现,能够增加电极23和顶针120在装配时电连接的容错率,方便雾化器1的装配,从而可提高雾化器1的装配效率。In summary, the atomizer assembly 20 can store the atomizer matrix and can atomize the atomizer matrix into an aerosol. The battery assembly 10 can store electrical energy, and after being electrically connected to the atomizer assembly 20, it can provide the atomizer assembly 20 with the energy required for performing functions such as atomization. The housing 30 can be installed for the atomizer assembly 20 and the battery assembly 10. The electrode 23 provided in the contact portion 22 of the atomizer assembly 20 is used to abut against the ejector pin 120 provided in the housing 110 of the battery assembly 10 to electrically connect the battery assembly 10 and the atomizer assembly 20. The battery assembly 10 is provided with at least three ejector pins 120, so that at least one electrode 23 can be provided corresponding to at least two ejector pins 120, so that the abutment between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120 can be achieved by more than one ejector pin 120, which can increase the fault tolerance of the electrical connection between the electrode 23 and the ejector pin 120 during assembly, facilitate the assembly of the atomizer 1, and thus improve the assembly efficiency of the atomizer 1.
技术方案二:Technical solution 2:
本申请提供的雾化器为一次性的,即本申请不需要充电,不需要更换烟弹,一次使用即丢弃的雾化器,携带更方便,使用更便捷、性能更稳定、储存的雾化介质更多。现有的 一次性雾化器中,存在导线过多,比较容易引起短路、断路或发热等故障的问题。The atomizer provided by the present application is disposable, that is, the present application does not need to be charged, does not need to replace the cigarette cartridge, and the atomizer is disposable after one use. It is more convenient to carry, more convenient to use, more stable in performance, and can store more atomized media. There are too many wires in disposable nebulizers, which can easily cause problems such as short circuits, open circuits or overheating.
请参阅图10和图11,图10为本申请技术方案二雾化器一实施例中的结构示意图;图11为本申请图10所示实施例中雾化器的爆炸结构示意图。本申请提供了一种雾化器100f,包括壳体10f、设置于壳体10f内一端且用于为雾化模组30f提供电力供电模组20f和设置于壳体10f内另一端并用于对雾化介质进行雾化的雾化模组30f。其中,壳体10f为两端具有开口的中空结构。Please refer to Figures 10 and 11. Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the atomizer of the second technical solution of the present application; Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the atomizer in the embodiment shown in Figure 10 of the present application. The present application provides an atomizer 100f, including a housing 10f, a power supply module 20f disposed at one end of the housing 10f and used to provide power to the atomization module 30f, and an atomization module 30f disposed at the other end of the housing 10f and used to atomize the atomization medium. The housing 10f is a hollow structure with openings at both ends.
壳体10f可以采用硬质材料制成,壳体10f可以由钢、铝、铁或其他合适的材料制成。在本实施例中,壳体10f的材质为铝。其为中空的圆柱形结构,壳体10f沿长度方向设有两个开口。雾化模组30f安装在其中一个开口,供电模组20f安装在另外一个开口。在一实施例中,雾化模组30f和供电模组20f与壳体10f之间均可以通过过盈连接。The housing 10f can be made of a hard material, and the housing 10f can be made of steel, aluminum, iron or other suitable materials. In the present embodiment, the housing 10f is made of aluminum. It is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the housing 10f is provided with two openings along the length direction. The atomization module 30f is installed in one of the openings, and the power supply module 20f is installed in the other opening. In one embodiment, the atomization module 30f and the power supply module 20f can be connected to the housing 10f by interference.
请参阅图12、图13和图14,图12为本申请图10所示实施例中供电模组的结构示意图;图13为本申请图12所示实施例中供电模组的部分结构示意图;图14为本申请图12所示实施例中供电模组另一视角的部分结构示意图。供电模组20f包括支撑架201f、设置于支撑架201f内的电池202f、设置于支撑架201f靠近雾化模组30f的一侧方案板203f和设置在方案板203f远离雾化模组30f的一侧咪头204f。方案板203f位于电池202f和雾化模组30f之间。Please refer to Figures 12, 13 and 14. Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power supply module in the embodiment shown in Figure 10 of the present application; Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the power supply module in the embodiment shown in Figure 12 of the present application; Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the power supply module in another perspective of the embodiment shown in Figure 12 of the present application. The power supply module 20f includes a support frame 201f, a battery 202f disposed in the support frame 201f, a side solution board 203f disposed on the support frame 201f close to the atomization module 30f, and a side microphone 204f disposed on the solution board 203f away from the atomization module 30f. The solution board 203f is located between the battery 202f and the atomization module 30f.
具体地,支撑架201f可以为硬质材料制成。支撑架201f大体为圆柱状,以与壳体10f的中空结构相对应。在一实施例中,支撑架201f可以与壳体10f过盈连接,以将整个供电模组20f固定在壳体10f内。在另外一个实施例中,支撑架201f也可以通过其他连接方式固定在壳体10f内,例如,磁吸连接、卡扣连接等。Specifically, the support frame 201f can be made of a hard material. The support frame 201f is generally cylindrical to correspond to the hollow structure of the shell 10f. In one embodiment, the support frame 201f can be interference-connected with the shell 10f to fix the entire power supply module 20f in the shell 10f. In another embodiment, the support frame 201f can also be fixed in the shell 10f by other connection methods, for example, magnetic connection, snap connection, etc.
在一实施例中,支撑架201f内可以设置有放置槽2010f,电池202f可以放置在放置槽2010f内。电池202f的两个极耳位于同一侧。市面上常见的电池202f一般为双边单极耳电池202f,也就是说在电池202f的两侧都设置有一个极耳,两个极耳分别代表电池202f的正负极。在本实施例中,为了节约本申请壳体10f内的导线数量和长度,电池202f的两个极耳位于同一侧,也就是说,本申请使用的电池202f为单边双极耳电池202f。In one embodiment, a placement slot 2010f may be provided in the support frame 201f, and the battery 202f may be placed in the placement slot 2010f. The two pole ears of the battery 202f are located on the same side. The common battery 202f on the market is generally a bilateral single-pole ear battery 202f, that is, a pole ear is provided on both sides of the battery 202f, and the two pole ears represent the positive and negative poles of the battery 202f respectively. In this embodiment, in order to save the number and length of wires in the housing 10f of the present application, the two pole ears of the battery 202f are located on the same side, that is, the battery 202f used in the present application is a single-sided double-pole ear battery 202f.
方案板203f就是在电路板上安装有各种各样的电子元件。电路板可称为印刷线路板或印刷电路板,英文名称为(Printed Circuit Board)PCB。具有配线密度高、重量轻、厚度薄、弯折性好的特点。Solution board 203f is a circuit board with various electronic components installed on it. The circuit board can be called a printed circuit board or a printed circuit board, and its English name is (Printed Circuit Board) PCB. It has the characteristics of high wiring density, light weight, thin thickness and good bending properties.
请参阅图15和图16,图15为本申请图12所示实施例中供电模组的爆炸示意图;图16为本申请图12所示实施例中供电模组另一视角的爆炸示意图。在一实施例中,方案板203f远离雾化模组30f的一侧开设有第一凹槽2030f。在第一凹槽2030f的表面还可以进行镀膜处理,即在第一凹槽2030f内设置一层导电膜层,以使方案板203f的导电效果更佳。电池202f一端插设于第一凹槽2030f内。第一凹槽2030f的数量可以是一个或多个,在本实施例中,第一凹槽2030f的数量为两个。电池202f的双极耳的一侧朝向雾化模组30f设置,也就是说,电池202f的双极耳可以插设在两个第一凹槽2030f内,以使电池202f与方案板203f电连接。如此便能够不需要导线将电池202f和方案板203f连接在一起。 Please refer to Figures 15 and 16. Figure 15 is an exploded schematic diagram of the power supply module in the embodiment shown in Figure 12 of the present application; Figure 16 is an exploded schematic diagram of the power supply module in another perspective of the embodiment shown in Figure 12 of the present application. In one embodiment, a first groove 2030f is provided on the side of the solution board 203f away from the atomization module 30f. The surface of the first groove 2030f can also be plated, that is, a conductive film layer is provided in the first groove 2030f to make the conductive effect of the solution board 203f better. One end of the battery 202f is inserted into the first groove 2030f. The number of the first grooves 2030f can be one or more. In the present embodiment, the number of the first grooves 2030f is two. One side of the bipolar ear of the battery 202f is arranged toward the atomization module 30f, that is, the bipolar ear of the battery 202f can be inserted in two first grooves 2030f to electrically connect the battery 202f to the solution board 203f. In this way, the battery 202f and the solution board 203f can be connected together without a wire.
在另外一个实施例中,第一凹槽2030f可以省略。也就是说,可以在方案板203f远离雾化模组30f的一侧直接设置两个导电膜层,电池202f的双极耳与导电膜层接触即可达到连通电池202f和方案板203f的目的。In another embodiment, the first groove 2030f can be omitted. That is, two conductive film layers can be directly arranged on the side of the solution board 203f away from the atomization module 30f, and the bipolar tabs of the battery 202f can be in contact with the conductive film layers to achieve the purpose of connecting the battery 202f and the solution board 203f.
支撑架201f靠近雾化模组30f的一侧还可以设置有电极顶针205f。方案板203f靠近雾化模组30f的一侧可以开设有第二凹槽2031f。在第二凹槽2031f的表面还可以进行镀膜处理,即在第二凹槽2031f内设置一层导电膜层,以使方案板203f的导电效果更佳。第二凹槽2031f的数量可以是一个或多个,在本实施例中,第二凹槽2031f的数量为两个。电极顶针205f一端插设于第二凹槽2031f。电极顶针205f的数量可以是一个或多个,在本实施例中,电极顶针205f的数量为两个。电极顶针205f与第二凹槽2031f一一对应设置。An electrode ejector 205f may also be provided on one side of the support frame 201f close to the atomization module 30f. A second groove 2031f may be provided on one side of the solution plate 203f close to the atomization module 30f. The surface of the second groove 2031f may also be subjected to a coating treatment, that is, a conductive film layer is provided in the second groove 2031f to make the conductive effect of the solution plate 203f better. The number of the second grooves 2031f may be one or more. In the present embodiment, the number of the second grooves 2031f is two. One end of the electrode ejector 205f is inserted into the second groove 2031f. The number of the electrode ejector 205f may be one or more. In the present embodiment, the number of the electrode ejector 205f is two. The electrode ejector 205f is provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the second groove 2031f.
可以理解地是,在方案板203f与电池202f电连接后,要将方案板203f与雾化模组30f连接到一起,故设置有电极顶针205f。电极顶针205f的一端与方案板203f其中一个第二凹槽2031f电连接,电极顶针205f的另外一端与雾化模组30f电连接,如此便能通过方案板203f和电极顶针205f将电池202f和雾化模组30f电连接起来,以使电池202f为雾化模组30f供电。It can be understood that after the solution board 203f is electrically connected to the battery 202f, the solution board 203f is connected to the atomization module 30f, so an electrode ejector 205f is provided. One end of the electrode ejector 205f is electrically connected to one of the second grooves 2031f of the solution board 203f, and the other end of the electrode ejector 205f is electrically connected to the atomization module 30f, so that the battery 202f and the atomization module 30f can be electrically connected through the solution board 203f and the electrode ejector 205f, so that the battery 202f can supply power to the atomization module 30f.
在另外一个实施例中,第二凹槽2031f可以省略。也就是说,可以在方案板203f靠近雾化模组30f的一侧直接设置两个导电膜层,电极顶针205f与导电膜层接触即可达到连通电极顶针205f和方案板203f的目的。In another embodiment, the second groove 2031f can be omitted. That is, two conductive film layers can be directly disposed on the side of the solution plate 203f close to the atomization module 30f, and the electrode ejector 205f can be connected to the solution plate 203f by contacting the conductive film layer.
当电池202f电量用完时,电极顶针205f还可与充电器相连接,即电极顶针205f可分别与充电器的正负电极相连接,充电器提供的电源可为电池202f进行充电。When the battery 202f runs out of power, the electrode pin 205f can also be connected to a charger, that is, the electrode pin 205f can be connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the charger respectively, and the power provided by the charger can charge the battery 202f.
在一实施例中,支撑架201f远离雾化模组30f的一侧可以开设有进气口2011f。支撑架201f靠近雾化模组30f的一侧可以开设有第一通孔206f。方案板203f与支撑架201f之间具有间隙,以便于气流进入第一通孔206f。In one embodiment, the side of the support frame 201f away from the atomization module 30f may be provided with an air inlet 2011f. The side of the support frame 201f close to the atomization module 30f may be provided with a first through hole 206f. There is a gap between the solution plate 203f and the support frame 201f to facilitate airflow to enter the first through hole 206f.
可以理解地是,当外界的空气通过进气口2011f进入支撑架201f内后,电池202f与壳体10f之间存在间隙,故空气会通过电池202f与壳体10f之间的间隙继续流动。由于支撑架201f与壳体10f之间是紧密接触的,故需要在支撑架201f上开设第一通孔206f,以使空气能够通过第一通孔206f流至雾化模组30f处。方案板203f与支撑架201f的第一通孔206f之间具有一定的距离,才能保证气流能够顺利从方案板203f与支撑架201f之间的间隙流入第一通孔206f内。It is understandable that when the outside air enters the support frame 201f through the air inlet 2011f, there is a gap between the battery 202f and the shell 10f, so the air will continue to flow through the gap between the battery 202f and the shell 10f. Since the support frame 201f and the shell 10f are in close contact, it is necessary to open a first through hole 206f on the support frame 201f so that air can flow to the atomization module 30f through the first through hole 206f. There is a certain distance between the solution plate 203f and the first through hole 206f of the support frame 201f to ensure that the airflow can smoothly flow into the first through hole 206f from the gap between the solution plate 203f and the support frame 201f.
在另外一个实施例中,方案板203f上可以开设有过气孔(图未示),且该过气孔与第一通孔206f相对应。气流可以通过方案板203f上的过气孔流动至第一通孔206f处,可以使得气流流动更加顺畅。In another embodiment, the plate 203f may be provided with an air hole (not shown), and the air hole corresponds to the first through hole 206f. The air flow may flow to the first through hole 206f through the air hole on the plate 203f, making the air flow smoother.
请参阅图17、图18、图19和图20,图17为本申请图10所示实施例中雾化器另一视角的爆炸结构示意图;图18为本申请图10所示实施例中雾化模组的爆炸示意图;图19为本申请一实施例中雾化器另一视角的结构示意图;图20为本申请图19所示实施例中A-A处的剖视图。雾化模组30f可以包括设置于壳体10f内远离支撑架201f一端的吸嘴、设置于吸嘴内的储油部302f、设置于储油部302f内侧的发热部303f和设置于储油部302f两侧 的密封部304f。Please refer to Figures 17, 18, 19 and 20. Figure 17 is an exploded structural diagram of the atomizer in the embodiment shown in Figure 10 of the present application from another perspective; Figure 18 is an exploded structural diagram of the atomizer module in the embodiment shown in Figure 10 of the present application; Figure 19 is a structural diagram of the atomizer in another perspective in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view at AA in the embodiment shown in Figure 19 of the present application. The atomizer module 30f may include a nozzle disposed in the housing 10f at one end away from the support frame 201f, an oil storage portion 302f disposed in the nozzle, a heating portion 303f disposed inside the oil storage portion 302f, and heating portions 303f disposed on both sides of the oil storage portion 302f. The sealing portion 304f.
具体地,用户在使用本申请时,吸嘴是紧紧设置在壳体10f内的,一般情况下,吸嘴和雾化模组30f是不能被用户取下的。由于本申请属于一次性雾化器100f,在雾化模组30f中的雾化介质使用完之后,会直接将整个雾化器100f丢弃。基于对环境的保护,节约资源,一般厂商会对雾化器100f进行回收,此时可以通过特别的方式将雾化模组30f整个取下,使得雾化模组30f、电池202f模组和壳体10f分离,便于回收利用。Specifically, when the user uses the present application, the nozzle is tightly arranged in the housing 10f. Generally, the nozzle and the atomizer module 30f cannot be removed by the user. Since the present application belongs to a disposable atomizer 100f, after the atomizing medium in the atomizer module 30f is used up, the entire atomizer 100f will be directly discarded. Based on environmental protection and resource conservation, manufacturers generally recycle the atomizer 100f. At this time, the atomizer module 30f can be removed entirely in a special way, so that the atomizer module 30f, the battery 202f module and the housing 10f are separated for easy recycling.
吸嘴可以包括主体部3010f和连接部3011f,主体部3010f部分设置于壳体10f内,主体部3010f设置有容纳腔,储油部302f位于容纳腔内,连接部3011f设置于主体部3010f靠近供电模组20f的一侧。The suction nozzle may include a main body 3010f and a connecting part 3011f. The main body 3010f is partially arranged in the shell 10f. The main body 3010f is provided with a accommodating cavity. The oil storage part 302f is located in the accommodating cavity. The connecting part 3011f is arranged on one side of the main body 3010f close to the power supply module 20f.
主体部3010f可以分为圆柱状的安装部3012f和扁平状的抽吸部3013f。其中,安装部3012f设置在壳体10f内,安装部3012f为圆柱状,其外形与壳体10f相适配,安装部3012f与壳体10f过盈连接。安装部3012f内安装有储油部302f、发热部303f和密封部304f。抽吸部3013f上开设有出气孔3016f,用户在使用本申请时,可以在抽吸部3013f上进行抽吸,以使雾化完的气溶胶从出气孔3016f被吸出。The main body 3010f can be divided into a cylindrical mounting portion 3012f and a flat suction portion 3013f. The mounting portion 3012f is arranged in the housing 10f, the mounting portion 3012f is cylindrical, and its shape is adapted to the housing 10f, and the mounting portion 3012f is interference-connected with the housing 10f. The oil storage portion 302f, the heating portion 303f and the sealing portion 304f are installed in the mounting portion 3012f. The suction portion 3013f is provided with an air outlet 3016f. When using the present application, the user can perform suction on the suction portion 3013f so that the atomized aerosol is sucked out from the air outlet 3016f.
连接部3011f为板状结构,其为硬质材料制成,且连接部3011f为绝缘材料。连接部3011f的边缘部分设置有多个卡扣3014f。相对应的,主体部3010f靠近连接部3011f的一侧开设有多个卡扣孔3015f。卡扣3014f具有一定的弹性,在安装的过程中,当雾化模组30f均安装在主体部3010f内后,将连接部3011f通过卡扣3014f与卡扣孔3015f的配合固定在主体部3010f上,从而使得整个雾化模组30f为整体结构,方便后续的装配。连接部3011f上开设有进气孔3017f,进气孔3017f可以在连接部3011f的中心位置。在另外一个实施例中,进气孔3017f也可以在连接部3011f的其他位置。连接部3011f上可以设置有第一电极3018f和第二电极3019f。第一电极3018f和第二电极3019f均与电极顶针205f接触。The connecting part 3011f is a plate-like structure, which is made of hard material, and the connecting part 3011f is an insulating material. The edge portion of the connecting part 3011f is provided with a plurality of buckles 3014f. Correspondingly, a plurality of buckle holes 3015f are provided on one side of the main body 3010f close to the connecting part 3011f. The buckle 3014f has a certain elasticity. During the installation process, when the atomizing module 30f is installed in the main body 3010f, the connecting part 3011f is fixed on the main body 3010f through the cooperation of the buckle 3014f and the buckle hole 3015f, so that the entire atomizing module 30f is an integral structure, which is convenient for subsequent assembly. An air inlet 3017f is provided on the connecting part 3011f, and the air inlet 3017f can be at the center of the connecting part 3011f. In another embodiment, the air inlet 3017f can also be at other positions of the connecting part 3011f. The connecting portion 3011f may be provided with a first electrode 3018f and a second electrode 3019f. The first electrode 3018f and the second electrode 3019f are both in contact with the electrode ejector pin 205f.
请继续参阅图18,储油部302f可以包括具有储油腔的油杯3020f和设置于储油腔内且用于储油雾化介质的储油棉3021f。油杯3020f可以为两端具有开口的圆柱状。油杯3020f位于吸嘴内,且与吸嘴内壁紧密接触。油杯3020f可以由塑料、纤维复合材料或其它合适的材料或这些材料的组合形成。储油棉3021f的形状为圆柱状,其位于油杯3020f的储油腔内。储油棉3021f的材质可以是无纺布、一体棉或者PLA纤维,储油棉3021f具有极好的吸附效果,雾化介质储存在储油棉3021f内。储油棉3021f中部设置有雾化通道3022f,主体部3010f上的出气孔3016f和连接部3011f上的出气孔3016f均与雾化通道3022f连通。Please continue to refer to Figure 18. The oil storage part 302f may include an oil cup 3020f having an oil storage cavity and an oil storage cotton 3021f disposed in the oil storage cavity and used to store oil atomized medium. The oil cup 3020f may be cylindrical with openings at both ends. The oil cup 3020f is located in the suction nozzle and is in close contact with the inner wall of the suction nozzle. The oil cup 3020f may be formed of plastic, fiber composite materials or other suitable materials or a combination of these materials. The shape of the oil storage cotton 3021f is cylindrical and is located in the oil storage cavity of the oil cup 3020f. The material of the oil storage cotton 3021f may be non-woven fabric, integrated cotton or PLA fiber. The oil storage cotton 3021f has an excellent adsorption effect, and the atomized medium is stored in the oil storage cotton 3021f. An atomizing channel 3022f is provided in the middle of the oil storage cotton 3021f, and the air outlet holes 3016f on the main body 3010f and the air outlet holes 3016f on the connecting part 3011f are both connected to the atomizing channel 3022f.
发热部303f可以包括设置于储油棉3021f内雾化通道3022f的中心管3030f、设置于中心管3030f内的导油棉3031f和设置于导油棉3031f内的发热件3032f,其中,中心管3030f为中空的圆管状。中心管3030f的形状与储油棉3021f的雾化通道3022f相适配,中心管3030f的外壁与储油棉3021f紧密贴合。中心管3030f可以由耐热的材料制成,例如金属(铝或铁等)、陶瓷、纤维复合材料或其它合适的材料或这些材料的组合。The heating part 303f may include a central tube 3030f arranged in the atomizing channel 3022f in the oil storage cotton 3021f, an oil guide cotton 3031f arranged in the central tube 3030f, and a heating element 3032f arranged in the oil guide cotton 3031f, wherein the central tube 3030f is a hollow round tube. The shape of the central tube 3030f is adapted to the atomizing channel 3022f of the oil storage cotton 3021f, and the outer wall of the central tube 3030f is closely fitted with the oil storage cotton 3021f. The central tube 3030f can be made of heat-resistant materials, such as metals (aluminum or iron, etc.), ceramics, fiber composite materials or other suitable materials or combinations of these materials.
导油棉3031f可以包括圆柱状的雾化部3033f和延伸部3034f。其中雾化部3033f完全位于中心管3030f内。延伸部3034f穿过中心管3030f与储油棉3021f接触。或延伸部3034f 位于储油棉3021f内,也就是说,储油棉3021f内可以开设有容纳延伸部3034f的槽。延伸部3034f的作用是能够加大与储油棉3021f的接触面积,能够更好地进行雾化介质的传递。导油棉3031f的材料可以是医用脱脂棉、有机棉、纤维棉或其他合适的材料。The oil-conducting cotton 3031f may include a cylindrical atomizing portion 3033f and an extending portion 3034f. The atomizing portion 3033f is completely located in the central tube 3030f. The extending portion 3034f passes through the central tube 3030f and contacts the oil-conducting cotton 3021f. Located in the oil storage cotton 3021f, that is, a groove for accommodating the extension part 3034f can be opened in the oil storage cotton 3021f. The function of the extension part 3034f is to increase the contact area with the oil storage cotton 3021f, so as to better transfer the atomized medium. The material of the oil guide cotton 3031f can be medical absorbent cotton, organic cotton, fiber cotton or other suitable materials.
发热件3032f可以是发热丝,也可以是发热网。发热件3032f上设置有两个引脚3035f,两个引脚3035f分别与连接部3011f上的第一电极3018f和第二电极3019f电连接。发热件3032f可以由耐热性较好的金属材料制成。The heating element 3032f can be a heating wire or a heating net. The heating element 3032f is provided with two pins 3035f, and the two pins 3035f are electrically connected to the first electrode 3018f and the second electrode 3019f on the connecting part 3011f respectively. The heating element 3032f can be made of a metal material with good heat resistance.
具体地,第一电极3018f和第二电极3019f与连接部3011f之间均具有很小的间隙,在安装的过程中,可以将引脚3035f安装在间隙内,之后再将第一电极3018f和第二电极3019f铆接在连接部3011f上,如此便能实现引脚3035f与第一电极3018f和第二电极3019f之间的电连接。Specifically, there is a very small gap between the first electrode 3018f and the second electrode 3019f and the connecting part 3011f. During the installation process, the pin 3035f can be installed in the gap, and then the first electrode 3018f and the second electrode 3019f are riveted to the connecting part 3011f, so that the electrical connection between the pin 3035f and the first electrode 3018f and the second electrode 3019f can be achieved.
密封部304f可以包括第一密封硅胶3040f和第二密封硅胶3041f。第一密封硅胶3040f设置于油杯3020f靠近出气孔3016f的一侧。在第一密封硅胶3040f远离第二密封硅胶3041f的一侧可以开设有容纳槽3042f,该容纳槽3042f内设置有吸油棉3043f,用于吸收未完全雾化的雾化介质,也可以防止冷凝液的回流。吸油棉3043f的材料可以是医用脱脂棉、有机棉、纤维棉或其他合适的材料。第二密封硅胶3041f设置于油杯3020f远离出气孔3016f的一侧。第一密封硅胶3040f和第二密封硅胶3041f中心均开设有第二通孔3044f。第二通孔3044f与雾化通道3022f相连通。The sealing part 304f may include a first sealing silicone 3040f and a second sealing silicone 3041f. The first sealing silicone 3040f is arranged on a side of the oil cup 3020f close to the air outlet 3016f. A receiving groove 3042f may be provided on a side of the first sealing silicone 3040f away from the second sealing silicone 3041f, and an oil-absorbing cotton 3043f is provided in the receiving groove 3042f for absorbing the atomized medium that is not completely atomized, and also for preventing the backflow of condensate. The material of the oil-absorbing cotton 3043f may be medical absorbent cotton, organic cotton, fiber cotton or other suitable materials. The second sealing silicone 3041f is arranged on a side of the oil cup 3020f away from the air outlet 3016f. A second through hole 3044f is provided in the center of the first sealing silicone 3040f and the second sealing silicone 3041f. The second through hole 3044f is connected to the atomization channel 3022f.
本申请提供了一种雾化器100f,包括:壳体10f,所述壳体10f为两端具有开口的中空结构;雾化模组30f,设置于所述壳体10f内一端,用于对雾化介质进行雾化;供电模组20f,设置于所述壳体10f内另一端,用于为所述雾化模组30f提供电力;所述供电模组20f包括支撑架201f、电池202f、方案板203f和咪头204f,所述电池202f设置于所述支撑架201f内,所述方案板203f设置于所述支撑架201f靠近所述雾化模组30f的一侧,所述咪头204f设置在所述方案板203f远离所述雾化模组30f的一侧。本申请通过将咪头204f设置在方案板203f上,且方案板203f位于电池202f和雾化模组30f之间,电池202f与方案板203f、方案板203f与电极顶针205f之间连接的导电线长度缩短、数量减少、布线简化,可降低导电线线路复杂易引起的短路或断路或发热等故障、提高工作的可靠性,方便雾化器100f的装配,从而可提高雾化器100f的装配效率。The present application provides an atomizer 100f, comprising: a shell 10f, the shell 10f is a hollow structure with openings at both ends; an atomization module 30f, arranged at one end of the shell 10f, for atomizing an atomization medium; a power supply module 20f, arranged at the other end of the shell 10f, for providing power to the atomization module 30f; the power supply module 20f comprises a support frame 201f, a battery 202f, a solution board 203f and a microphone 204f, the battery 202f is arranged in the support frame 201f, the solution board 203f is arranged on a side of the support frame 201f close to the atomization module 30f, and the microphone 204f is arranged on a side of the solution board 203f away from the atomization module 30f. In the present application, the microphone 204f is arranged on the solution board 203f, and the solution board 203f is located between the battery 202f and the atomization module 30f. The length of the conductive wires connecting the battery 202f and the solution board 203f, and the solution board 203f and the electrode ejector pin 205f is shortened, the number is reduced, and the wiring is simplified. This can reduce the short circuit, open circuit, heating and other faults easily caused by the complexity of the conductive line, improve the reliability of the work, facilitate the assembly of the atomizer 100f, and thus improve the assembly efficiency of the atomizer 100f.
以上仅为本申请的实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。 The above are merely embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种雾化器,其特征在于,包括:An atomizer, characterized by comprising:
    外壳;shell;
    雾化组件,部分设置于所述外壳内,所述雾化组件包括主体和接触部,所述接触部设置于所述主体的一端,所述接触部穿设有两个电极;An atomizing assembly is partially disposed in the housing, the atomizing assembly comprises a main body and a contact portion, the contact portion is disposed at one end of the main body, and two electrodes are penetrated through the contact portion;
    电池组件,设置于所述外壳内,所述电池组件包括本体和顶针,所述本体与所述接触部相对设置,所述本体靠近所述接触部的一侧设置有至少三个所述顶针;两个所述电极的其一与至少一个所述顶针对应设置,两个所述电极的另一与其余所述顶针对应设置,所述电极分别和对应的所述顶针抵接,以将所述雾化组件和所述电池组件电连接。A battery assembly is arranged in the shell, and the battery assembly includes a body and a ejector pin. The body is arranged opposite to the contact portion, and at least three ejector pins are arranged on a side of the body close to the contact portion; one of the two electrodes is arranged corresponding to at least one of the ejector pins, and the other of the two electrodes is arranged corresponding to the remaining ejector pins, and the electrodes are respectively abutted against the corresponding ejector pins to electrically connect the atomizer assembly and the battery assembly.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述本体与所述接触部间隔设置,且二者之间具有容置间隙,所述顶针一部分嵌设于所述本体,另一部分容置于所述容置间隙。The atomizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the body and the contact portion are spaced apart and have an accommodation gap therebetween, and a portion of the ejector pin is embedded in the body and another portion is accommodated in the accommodation gap.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述电极包括彼此连接的连接部和凸缘部,所述连接部穿设于所述接触部,所述凸缘部嵌设于所述接触部靠近所述电池组件的一侧;所述凸缘部与所述顶针对应设置,至少一所述电极的所述凸缘部包括与所述连接部连接的抵接部以及自所述抵接部延伸设置的延伸部,所述延伸部与至少一所述顶针对应设置,所述抵接部与至少一所述顶针对应设置。The atomizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the electrode comprises a connecting portion and a flange portion connected to each other, the connecting portion is penetrated through the contact portion, and the flange portion is embedded in a side of the contact portion close to the battery assembly; the flange portion is arranged corresponding to the top pin, and the flange portion of at least one of the electrodes comprises an abutting portion connected to the connecting portion and an extending portion extending from the abutting portion, the extending portion is arranged corresponding to at least one of the top pins, and the abutting portion is arranged corresponding to at least one of the top pins.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述顶针的数量为三个,其一所述电极与其一所述顶针对应设置,另一所述电极与其余两个所述顶针对应设置。The atomizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the number of the ejector pins is three, one of the electrodes is arranged correspondingly to one of the ejector pins, and the other electrode is arranged correspondingly to the remaining two ejector pins.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于:The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that:
    所述本体包括壳体和电池,所述电池可拆卸地安装于所述壳体,所述壳体可拆卸地安装于所述外壳,所述顶针穿设于所述壳体靠近所述接触部的一侧,且与所述电池电连接。The main body comprises a shell and a battery, the battery is detachably mounted on the shell, the shell is detachably mounted on the outer shell, and the ejector pin is penetrated on one side of the shell close to the contact portion and is electrically connected to the battery.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述壳体靠近所述接触部的侧面朝向远离所述接触部的方向凹陷设置有盛液凹槽。The atomizer according to claim 5, characterized in that a liquid storing groove is provided on a side surface of the shell close to the contact portion and is recessed in a direction away from the contact portion.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述本体还包括设置于所述电池靠近所述雾化组件的一端与所述壳体之间的第一电路板,以及设置于所述电池的另一端与所述壳体之间的第二电路板,所述第一电路板和所述第二电路板电连接。The atomizer according to claim 5 is characterized in that the body also includes a first circuit board arranged between one end of the battery close to the atomizer assembly and the shell, and a second circuit board arranged between the other end of the battery and the shell, and the first circuit board and the second circuit board are electrically connected.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述顶针包括安装部、端子部和插接部,所述安装部穿设所述壳体设置,所述端子部位于所述安装部靠近所述接触部的一端,所述插接部位于所述安装部靠近所述电池的一端,并与所述第一电路板电连接。The atomizer according to claim 7 is characterized in that the ejector pin comprises a mounting portion, a terminal portion and a plug-in portion, the mounting portion is arranged through the housing, the terminal portion is located at one end of the mounting portion close to the contact portion, and the plug-in portion is located at one end of the mounting portion close to the battery and is electrically connected to the first circuit board.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述安装部包括彼此连接的穿设部和嵌设部,所述嵌设部嵌设于所述壳体靠近所述接触部的一侧,并与所述端子部连接,所述穿设部穿设于所述壳体,并与所述插接部连接。The atomizer according to claim 8 is characterized in that the mounting portion includes a penetration portion and an embedding portion connected to each other, the embedding portion is embedded in a side of the shell close to the contact portion and connected to the terminal portion, and the penetration portion is penetrated by the shell and connected to the plug-in portion.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述端子部可移动地设置于所述安装部。The atomizer according to claim 8, characterized in that the terminal portion is movably disposed on the mounting portion.
  11. 一种雾化器,其特征在于,包括:An atomizer, characterized by comprising:
    壳体,所述壳体为两端具有开口的中空结构; A shell, wherein the shell is a hollow structure with openings at both ends;
    雾化模组,设置于所述壳体内一端,用于对雾化介质进行雾化;An atomizing module, disposed at one end of the housing, for atomizing the atomizing medium;
    供电模组,设置于所述壳体内另一端,用于为所述雾化模组提供电力;A power supply module, disposed at the other end of the housing, for providing power to the atomization module;
    所述供电模组包括支撑架、电池、方案板和咪头,所述电池设置于所述支撑架内,所述方案板设置于所述支撑架靠近所述雾化模组的一侧,所述方案板位于所述电池和所述雾化模组之间,所述咪头设置在所述方案板远离所述雾化模组的一侧。The power supply module includes a support frame, a battery, a solution board and a microphone, the battery is arranged in the support frame, the solution board is arranged on a side of the support frame close to the atomization module, the solution board is located between the battery and the atomization module, and the microphone is arranged on a side of the solution board away from the atomization module.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述方案板远离所述雾化模组的一侧开设有第一凹槽,所述电池一端插设于所述第一凹槽内。The atomizer according to claim 11 is characterized in that a first groove is formed on a side of the solution plate away from the atomization module, and one end of the battery is inserted into the first groove.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述支撑架靠近所述雾化模组的一侧设置有电极顶针。The atomizer according to claim 11, characterized in that an electrode ejector is provided on a side of the support frame close to the atomization module.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述方案板远离所述雾化模组的一侧开设有第二凹槽,所述电极顶针一端插设于所述第二凹槽。The atomizer according to claim 13 is characterized in that a second groove is formed on a side of the solution plate away from the atomization module, and one end of the electrode ejector pin is inserted into the second groove.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述支撑架靠近所述雾化模组的一侧开设有第一通孔。The atomizer according to claim 11, characterized in that a first through hole is formed on a side of the support frame close to the atomization module.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述方案板与所述支撑架之间具有间隙,以便于气流进入所述第一通孔。The atomizer according to claim 15 is characterized in that there is a gap between the solution plate and the support frame to facilitate airflow to enter the first through hole.
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述电池的两个极耳位于同一侧。The atomizer according to claim 12, characterized in that the two tabs of the battery are located on the same side.
  18. 根据权利要求13所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化模组包括:吸嘴、储油部和发热部,所述吸嘴设置于所述壳体远离所述支撑架的一端,所述储油部设置于所述吸嘴内,所述发热部设置于所述储油部内。The atomizer according to claim 13 is characterized in that the atomization module comprises: a suction nozzle, an oil storage portion and a heating portion, the suction nozzle is arranged at an end of the shell away from the support frame, the oil storage portion is arranged in the suction nozzle, and the heating portion is arranged in the oil storage portion.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述吸嘴包括主体部和连接部,所述主体部部分设置于所述壳体内,所述主体部设置有容纳腔,所述储油部位于所述容纳腔内,所述连接部设置于所述主体部靠近所述供电模组的一侧。The atomizer according to claim 18 is characterized in that the nozzle includes a main body and a connecting part, the main body is partially arranged in the shell, the main body is provided with a accommodating cavity, the oil storage part is located in the accommodating cavity, and the connecting part is arranged on a side of the main body close to the power supply module.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述连接部上设置有第一电极和第二电极,所述第一电极和所述第二电极分别与所述发热部的两个引脚电连接,所述第一电极和所述第二电极均与所述电极顶针接触。 The atomizer according to claim 19 is characterized in that a first electrode and a second electrode are provided on the connecting portion, the first electrode and the second electrode are electrically connected to two pins of the heating portion respectively, and the first electrode and the second electrode are both in contact with the electrode ejector pin.
PCT/CN2023/104849 2022-09-30 2023-06-30 Atomizer WO2024066610A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222639211.2U CN218635309U (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Atomizer
CN202222654883.0 2022-09-30
CN202222639211.2 2022-09-30
CN202222654883.0U CN218635311U (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Electronic atomization device

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WO2024066610A1 true WO2024066610A1 (en) 2024-04-04

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Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211065054U (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-07-24 深圳映卓科技有限公司 Electron cigarette with atomizer air flue that circles round
CN112089105A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-18 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Atomizing core and atomizing device
CN214509389U (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-10-29 深圳市优维尔科技有限公司 Electronic atomization device with power replaced through plug-pull rotation
CN214594154U (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-11-05 北京麦克斯迷雾科技有限公司 Electronic cigarette
CN113729306A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-03 深圳易佳特科技有限公司 Contact-type conductive electronic cigarette
CN216875013U (en) * 2022-01-02 2022-07-05 深圳一口激顶科技有限公司 Electron cigarette that multi-contact is connected
CN218635311U (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-03-17 爱奇迹(香港)有限公司 Electronic atomization device
CN218635309U (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-03-17 爱奇迹(香港)有限公司 Atomizer

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211065054U (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-07-24 深圳映卓科技有限公司 Electron cigarette with atomizer air flue that circles round
CN112089105A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-18 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Atomizing core and atomizing device
CN214509389U (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-10-29 深圳市优维尔科技有限公司 Electronic atomization device with power replaced through plug-pull rotation
CN214594154U (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-11-05 北京麦克斯迷雾科技有限公司 Electronic cigarette
CN113729306A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-03 深圳易佳特科技有限公司 Contact-type conductive electronic cigarette
CN216875013U (en) * 2022-01-02 2022-07-05 深圳一口激顶科技有限公司 Electron cigarette that multi-contact is connected
CN218635311U (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-03-17 爱奇迹(香港)有限公司 Electronic atomization device
CN218635309U (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-03-17 爱奇迹(香港)有限公司 Atomizer

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