WO2024066361A1 - Medicine tube cap - Google Patents

Medicine tube cap Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024066361A1
WO2024066361A1 PCT/CN2023/092486 CN2023092486W WO2024066361A1 WO 2024066361 A1 WO2024066361 A1 WO 2024066361A1 CN 2023092486 W CN2023092486 W CN 2023092486W WO 2024066361 A1 WO2024066361 A1 WO 2024066361A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drug
sleeve
fixed sleeve
movable sleeve
tube cap
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/092486
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲍博杰
鲍亚华
Original Assignee
北京中泰邦医药科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京中泰邦医药科技有限公司 filed Critical 北京中泰邦医药科技有限公司
Publication of WO2024066361A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024066361A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/42Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices with pads or like contents-applying means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

Definitions

  • the utility model belongs to the technical field of drug packaging, and in particular relates to a drug tube cap.
  • Cream refers to a semi-solid external preparation with a certain consistency made by uniformly mixing a drug with a suitable matrix. Creams are uniform, delicate, and have appropriate viscosity. They are easy to apply to the skin or mucous membranes and mainly play a local therapeutic role.
  • the drug packaging used to contain creams is usually tubular, with a tube cap threaded at the end of the tubular body. The cream is squeezed through the opening of the tubular body and the hole at the end of the tube cap, and the cream is further applied to the application area.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide a medicine tube cap with precise extrusion function.
  • a drug tube cap comprising: a middle cover, the middle cover comprises a drug application extension tube, a movable sleeve and a fixed sleeve, the upper part of the movable sleeve is connected to the drug application extension tube, and the lower edge of the movable sleeve is sealed and connected to the upper edge of the fixed sleeve; a partition is fixed inside the fixed sleeve, a through hole is provided on the partition, and the partition, the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve surround to form a variable drug storage cavity; a through hole baffle is hingedly installed on the partition, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the movable sleeve, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the through hole baffle; the movable sleeve is compressed toward the fixed sleeve to reduce the space of the drug storage cavity, and the connecting rod push
  • the medicine tube cap of the utility model as described above further includes an elastic reset member, which is installed in the medicine storage cavity, one end of the elastic reset member is stopped by a movable sleeve, and the other end of the elastic reset member is stopped by a partition.
  • the utility model is a medicine tube cap as described above, and further, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is provided with a first internal thread structure, and the first internal thread structure is used to connect to the external thread at the top of the tubular body.
  • the utility model is a medicine tube cap as described above, and further, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is provided with an annular protrusion around the inner end of the medicine outlet channel.
  • the utility model is a drug tube cap as described above, further, an outer wall of the fixed sleeve is provided with an external thread structure; the drug tube cap also includes a top cover, one end of the top cover is provided with a spike portion, and the other end of the top cover is provided with a second internal thread, and the second internal thread is adapted to the external thread structure.
  • the utility model is a medicine tube cap as described above, and further, an anti-slip groove is provided on the surface of the top cover.
  • the user squeezes the tubular body to allow the cream to enter the drug storage cavity. At this time, the user can release the squeezing of the tubular body, or continue squeezing (to avoid the cream from recovering the tubular body).
  • the user compresses the movable sleeve toward the fixed sleeve to reduce the space of the drug storage cavity.
  • the connecting rod pushes the through-hole baffle to block the through-hole.
  • the cream in the drug storage cavity is squeezed out from the drug outlet channel of the drug extension tube under the pressure and then applied to the use site. Since the process of compressing the movable sleeve toward the fixed sleeve is easy to control, the user can easily control the amount of cream discharged, which is more convenient to use.
  • FIG1 is a first view of a middle cover of a medicine tube cap according to an embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG2 is a second view of the middle cover of the medicine tube cap according to an embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a middle cover of a medicine tube cap according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG4 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of FIG3 ;
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a first foldable portion and a fixed sleeve according to an embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG6 is a first view of the top cover of the medicine tube cap according to an embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG. 7 is a second schematic diagram of the top cover of the medicine tube cap according to an embodiment of the utility model.
  • Figures 1-5 show a drug tube cap according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes:
  • the middle cover 10 includes a medicine extension tube 11, a movable sleeve 12 and a fixed sleeve 13.
  • the upper part of the movable sleeve 12 is connected to the medicine extension tube 11, and the lower edge of the movable sleeve 12 is sealed and connected to the upper edge of the fixed sleeve 13;
  • the function of 11 mainly includes the following two aspects. First, when used for anesthesia of the male glans, coronal sulcus, urethra and female genital mucosa, the extension structure is easier for the user to apply and operate, and it is convenient to use and can fully apply the cream to the affected area.
  • the original aluminum tube mouth is made of aluminum material, with threads and thorns, which is easy to scratch the applied part when applying the medicine.
  • the length of the medicine extension tube can be set to 2 cm-5 cm as required, and can also be designed to be longer or shorter as required.
  • the material of the medicine extension tube can be plastic; the outer diameter of the lower part of the movable sleeve is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed sleeve, so that the movable sleeve can be squeezed into the fixed sleeve, thereby reducing the space of the medicine storage cavity, and the size matching of the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve makes the connection position of the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve a sealed connection for the cream; or, the entire structure of the movable sleeve 12 and the fixed sleeve 13 is an elastic folding structure, in which case the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve can be an integrated structure with better connection sealing (as shown in Figure 5), such as a foldable elastic rubber sleeve; or the movable sleeve 12 and the fixed sleeve 13 are constructed as an elastic folding structure at the connecting part of the two, and the non-connecting
  • a partition 14 is fixed inside the fixed sleeve 13, and a through hole 141 is provided on the partition 14.
  • the partition 14, the movable sleeve 12 and the fixed sleeve 13 surround and form a variable medicine storage chamber 17;
  • a through hole baffle 15 is hingedly installed on the partition 14, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the through hole is a rectangular structure, the through hole partition is a rectangular structure, the size of the through hole partition is larger than the size of the through hole, and the through hole partition can be blocked when closed;
  • one end of the connecting rod 16 is connected to the movable sleeve 12, and the other end of the connecting rod 16 is connected to the through hole baffle 15;
  • the connecting rod is preferably a rod-shaped structure with a certain elasticity, for example, it is made of plastic with elastic deformation ability, so that after the movable sleeve is squeezed, even if the connecting rod drives the through hole partition to fit the surface of the partition, the movable slee
  • the movable sleeve 12 is compressed toward the fixed sleeve 13 to reduce the space of the medicine storage cavity 17, and the connecting rod 16 pushes the through-hole baffle 15 to cover the through-hole 141.
  • the movable sleeve 12 moves away from the fixed sleeve 13 to increase the space of the medicine storage cavity 17, and the connecting rod 16 pulls the through-hole baffle 15 to release the through-hole 141, and then squeezes the tubular body to allow the cream stored in the tubular body to enter the medicine storage cavity for subsequent use by the user.
  • the drug cap is installed on the drug outlet of the tubular body, and the user squeezes the tubular body to allow the cream to enter the drug storage cavity. At this time, the user can release the squeezing of the tubular body, or continue squeezing (to avoid the tubular body of the cream being recovered).
  • the user compresses the movable sleeve toward the fixed sleeve to reduce the space of the drug storage cavity, and the connecting rod pushes the through-hole baffle to block the through-hole.
  • the cream in the drug storage cavity is squeezed out from the drug outlet channel of the drug application extension tube under the pressure, and then applied to the use site. Since the process of compressing the movable sleeve toward the fixed sleeve is easy to control, the user can conveniently control the amount of cream to be discharged, which is more convenient to use.
  • the drug tube cap of the above-mentioned embodiment can also be improved as follows.
  • the drug tube cap also includes an elastic reset member, which is installed in the drug storage cavity 17. One end of the elastic reset member is stopped by the movable sleeve 12, and the other end of the elastic reset member is stopped by the partition 14.
  • the elastic reset member is preferably a coil spring, which is installed in the drug storage cavity. One end of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the movable sleeve, and the other end of the spring abuts against the partition.
  • the drug tube cap of the above embodiment can also be improved as follows: a first internal thread structure 131 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 13, and the first internal thread structure 131 is used to connect to the external thread on the top of the tubular body.
  • the above thread structure facilitates the removal of the middle cover from the tubular body.
  • the fixed sleeve can also be sealed and connected to the tubular body by bonding, such as fusion, etc.
  • the drug tube cap of the above-mentioned embodiment can also be improved as follows: the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 13 is provided with an annular protrusion 18 at a position surrounding the inner end of the drug outlet channel 111.
  • the annular protrusion By providing the annular protrusion, it can play a limiting role when its end contacts the partition fixed by the fixed sleeve, and can avoid excessive squeezing of the movable sleeve, thereby ensuring that the drug storage cavity has a minimum space.
  • the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 13 is provided with an external thread structure;
  • the drug tube cap also includes a top cover 20, and a spike portion 22[H2] is provided at one end of the top cover 20.
  • the spike portion is used to pierce the sealing film at the opening position of the tubular body.
  • the provision of the spike portion can conveniently open the sealing film at the opening position of the tubular body, which is convenient for direct use, so that the patient does not need to find an additional packaging opening tool when using the medicine.
  • a second internal thread 23 is provided at the other end of the top cover 20, and the second internal thread 23 is adapted to the external thread structure.
  • the top cover can be used to cover the drug outlet of the middle cover to prevent the cream from being contaminated.
  • the middle cover and the top cover are installed together at the opening of the cream drug packaging body. After the cream is opened and used, the top cover is screwed to the middle cover to protect the drug extension tube, prevent contamination, and facilitate secondary use.
  • an anti-slip groove 21 is also provided on the surface of the top cover 20 to prevent the user's hand from slipping when unscrewing the top cover.
  • the anti-skid groove can be arranged parallel to the axial direction of the top cover, or can be designed to have other directions, such as a spiral direction, as required.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

A medicine tube cap, comprising a middle cover (10). The middle cover (10) comprises a medicine-application extending pipe (11), a moving sleeve (12) and a fixed sleeve (13), wherein an upper part of the moving sleeve (12) is in communication with the medicine-application extending pipe (11), and the edge of a lower part of the moving sleeve (12) is in sealed connection with the edge of an upper part of the fixed sleeve (13); a partition plate (14) is fixed in the fixed sleeve (13), the partition plate (14) is provided with a through hole (141), and the partition plate (14), the moving sleeve (12) and the fixed sleeve (13) enclose a deformable medicine storage cavity (17); a through-hole blocking plate (15) is mounted on the partition plate (14) in a hinged manner, one end of a connecting rod (16) being connected to the moving sleeve (12), and the other end of the connecting rod (16) being connected to the through-hole blocking plate (15); and the moving sleeve (12) is compressed towards the fixed sleeve (13) to make the space of the medicine storage cavity (17) decrease, and the connecting rod (16) pushes the through-hole blocking plate (15) to block the through hole (141). Since the process of compressing the moving sleeve towards the fixed sleeve is easy to control, a user can conveniently control the output dosage of cream, thereby making the usage more convenient.

Description

一种药物管帽Drug tube cap 技术领域Technical Field
 本实用新型属于药物包装技术领域,特别是涉及一种药物管帽。The utility model belongs to the technical field of drug packaging, and in particular relates to a drug tube cap.
背景技术Background technique
 乳膏剂是系指药物与适宜基质均匀混合制成的具有一定稠度的半固体外用制剂。乳膏剂均匀、细腻,并有适当的黏稠性,易于涂敷于皮肤或黏膜上,主要起局部治疗作用。用于盛装乳膏剂的药物包装通常为管状,在管状本体的端部螺纹连接有管帽,通过挤压使乳膏剂通过管状本体的开口由管帽端部的孔,进一步将乳膏剂涂抹在使用部位。但是挤压管状本体难以控制乳膏剂的出药量(由于管状本体内有空气,初步挤压管状本体时可能并无乳膏剂被挤出,但挤压到一定程度后可能突然挤出大量乳膏剂),造成出药不足无法满足需要,或者出药过多导致用后不能收回到管状本体内并造成药物浪费。Cream refers to a semi-solid external preparation with a certain consistency made by uniformly mixing a drug with a suitable matrix. Creams are uniform, delicate, and have appropriate viscosity. They are easy to apply to the skin or mucous membranes and mainly play a local therapeutic role. The drug packaging used to contain creams is usually tubular, with a tube cap threaded at the end of the tubular body. The cream is squeezed through the opening of the tubular body and the hole at the end of the tube cap, and the cream is further applied to the application area. However, it is difficult to control the amount of cream discharged by squeezing the tubular body (due to the air in the tubular body, no cream may be squeezed out when the tubular body is initially squeezed, but a large amount of cream may suddenly be squeezed out after squeezing to a certain extent), resulting in insufficient drug discharge to meet demand, or excessive drug discharge that cannot be recovered into the tubular body after use and causes drug waste.
实用新型Utility Model
 本实用新型的目的是提供一种具有精确挤出功能的药物管帽。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a medicine tube cap with precise extrusion function.
 本实用新型解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:一种药物管帽,其包括:中盖,所述中盖包括涂药延长管、活动套管和固定套管,所述活动套管的上部连通涂药延长管,所述活动套管的下部边缘与固定套管的上部边缘密封连接;所述固定套管内部固定有隔板,所述隔板上开设通孔,隔板、活动套管和固定套管包围形成可变储药腔;所述隔板上铰接安装有通孔挡板,连接杆一端连接活动套管,连接杆另一端连接通孔挡板;将活动套管向固定套管压缩使储药腔的空间变小,连接杆推动通孔挡板遮挡所述通孔。The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a drug tube cap, comprising: a middle cover, the middle cover comprises a drug application extension tube, a movable sleeve and a fixed sleeve, the upper part of the movable sleeve is connected to the drug application extension tube, and the lower edge of the movable sleeve is sealed and connected to the upper edge of the fixed sleeve; a partition is fixed inside the fixed sleeve, a through hole is provided on the partition, and the partition, the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve surround to form a variable drug storage cavity; a through hole baffle is hingedly installed on the partition, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the movable sleeve, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the through hole baffle; the movable sleeve is compressed toward the fixed sleeve to reduce the space of the drug storage cavity, and the connecting rod pushes the through hole baffle to cover the through hole.
 本实用新型如上所述的药物管帽,进一步地,还包括弹性复位件,所述弹性复位件安装在所述储药腔内,弹性复位件一端由活动套管止档,弹性复位件另一端由隔板止档。The medicine tube cap of the utility model as described above further includes an elastic reset member, which is installed in the medicine storage cavity, one end of the elastic reset member is stopped by a movable sleeve, and the other end of the elastic reset member is stopped by a partition.
 本实用新型如上所述的药物管帽,进一步地,所述固定套管的内壁设置第一内螺纹结构,所述第一内螺纹结构用于连接管状本体顶部的外螺纹。The utility model is a medicine tube cap as described above, and further, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is provided with a first internal thread structure, and the first internal thread structure is used to connect to the external thread at the top of the tubular body.
 本实用新型如上所述的药物管帽,进一步地,所述固定套管的内壁在围绕出药通道内端的位置设有环状凸起。The utility model is a medicine tube cap as described above, and further, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is provided with an annular protrusion around the inner end of the medicine outlet channel.
 本实用新型如上所述的药物管帽,进一步地,所述固定套管的外壁设置外螺纹结构;药物管帽还包括顶盖,所述顶盖的一端设置尖刺部,顶盖的另一端设置第二内螺纹,所述第二内螺纹与所述外螺纹结构适配。The utility model is a drug tube cap as described above, further, an outer wall of the fixed sleeve is provided with an external thread structure; the drug tube cap also includes a top cover, one end of the top cover is provided with a spike portion, and the other end of the top cover is provided with a second internal thread, and the second internal thread is adapted to the external thread structure.
 本实用新型如上所述的药物管帽,进一步地,所述顶盖的表面还设置防滑槽。The utility model is a medicine tube cap as described above, and further, an anti-slip groove is provided on the surface of the top cover.
 将药物管帽安装到管状本体的出药口,使用者挤压管状本体使乳膏剂进入到储药腔,此时使用者可松开对管状本体的挤压,或者继续挤压(避免乳膏剂回收之管状本体),使用者将活动套管向固定套管压缩使储药腔的空间变小,连接杆推动通孔挡板遮挡通孔,此时由于隔板上的通孔已经被遮挡,且储药腔的空间逐渐缩小,因此位于储药腔内的乳膏剂收到压力作用由涂药延长管的出药通道被挤出,进而涂覆到使用部位。由于将活动套管向固定套管压缩的过程容易控制,因此使用者可方便的控制乳膏剂的出药量,使用更加方便。Install the drug tube cap to the drug outlet of the tubular body. The user squeezes the tubular body to allow the cream to enter the drug storage cavity. At this time, the user can release the squeezing of the tubular body, or continue squeezing (to avoid the cream from recovering the tubular body). The user compresses the movable sleeve toward the fixed sleeve to reduce the space of the drug storage cavity. The connecting rod pushes the through-hole baffle to block the through-hole. At this time, since the through-hole on the partition has been blocked and the space of the drug storage cavity is gradually reduced, the cream in the drug storage cavity is squeezed out from the drug outlet channel of the drug extension tube under the pressure and then applied to the use site. Since the process of compressing the movable sleeve toward the fixed sleeve is easy to control, the user can easily control the amount of cream discharged, which is more convenient to use.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
 通过结合以下附图所作的详细描述,本实用新型的上述和/或其他方面的优点将变得更清楚和更容易理解,这些附图只是示意性的,并不限制本实用新型,其中:The above and/or other advantages of the present invention will become clearer and easier to understand through the detailed description combined with the following drawings. These drawings are only schematic and do not limit the present invention, among which:
图1为本实用新型一种实施例的药物管帽的中盖第一视图;FIG1 is a first view of a middle cover of a medicine tube cap according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种实施例的药物管帽的中盖第二视图;FIG2 is a second view of the middle cover of the medicine tube cap according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型一种实施例的药物管帽的中盖剖面示意图;FIG3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a middle cover of a medicine tube cap according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图3的局部放大示意图;FIG4 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of FIG3 ;
图5为本实用新型一种实施例的第一折可叠部和固定套管示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a first foldable portion and a fixed sleeve according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型一种实施例的药物管帽的顶盖第一示图;FIG6 is a first view of the top cover of the medicine tube cap according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图7为本实用新型一种实施例的药物管帽的顶盖第二示意图。FIG. 7 is a second schematic diagram of the top cover of the medicine tube cap according to an embodiment of the utility model.
 附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the attached drawings, the parts represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
10、中盖,11、涂药延长管,111、出药通道,12、活动套管,13、固定套管,131、第一内螺纹结构,14、隔板,141、通孔,15、通孔挡板,16、连接杆,17、储药腔,18、环状凸起,20、顶盖,21、防滑槽,22、尖刺部,23、第二内螺纹。10. middle cover, 11. drug application extension tube, 111. drug outlet channel, 12. movable sleeve, 13. fixed sleeve, 131. first internal thread structure, 14. partition, 141. through hole, 15. through hole baffle, 16. connecting rod, 17. drug storage cavity, 18. annular protrusion, 20. top cover, 21. anti-slip groove, 22. spike portion, 23. second internal thread.
实施方式Implementation
 在下文中,将参照附图描述本实用新型的药物管帽的实施例。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the medicine tube cap of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
 在此记载的实施例为本实用新型的特定的具体实施方式,用于说明本实用新型的构思,均是解释性和示例性的,不应解释为对本实用新型实施方式及本实用新型范围的限制。除在此记载的实施例外,本领域技术人员还能够基于本申请权利要求书和说明书所公开的内容采用显而易见的其它技术方案,这些技术方案包括采用对在此记载的实施例的做出任何显而易见的替换和修改的技术方案。The embodiments described herein are specific embodiments of the present utility model, which are used to illustrate the concept of the present utility model. They are all explanatory and exemplary and should not be interpreted as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model and the scope of the present utility model. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art can also adopt other obvious technical solutions based on the contents disclosed in the claims and specification of this application, including technical solutions that adopt any obvious replacements and modifications to the embodiments described herein.
 本说明书的附图为示意图,辅助说明本实用新型的构思,示意性地表示各部分的形状及其相互关系。请注意,为了便于清楚地表现出本实用新型实施例的各部件的结构,各附图之间并未按照相同的比例绘制。相同的参考标记用于表示相同的部分。The drawings in this specification are schematic diagrams to assist in explaining the concept of the utility model and schematically represent the shapes of the various parts and their interrelationships. Please note that in order to clearly show the structures of the various components of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings are not drawn to the same scale. The same reference numerals are used to represent the same parts.
 图1-5示出本实用新型一种实施例的药物管帽,其包括:Figures 1-5 show a drug tube cap according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes:
中盖10,中盖10包括涂药延长管11、活动套管12和固定套管13,活动套管12的上部连通涂药延长管11,活动套管12的下部边缘与固定套管13的上部边缘密封连接;[H1] 11的作用主要是包括如下两个方面,第一,例如用于男性龟头、冠状沟、尿道及女性生殖器粘膜麻醉时,延长结构更容易使用者涂抹操作,使用方便,能充分将乳膏涂抹至患处。第二,原始铝管口为铝质材料,含螺纹并有纹刺,涂抹药物时易将被涂抹部位划伤。而本实用新型由于设置了涂药延长管,不会出现划伤被涂抹部(如生殖器)位划伤的问题。涂药延长管的长度可根据需要设置为2厘米-5厘米,也可根据需要设计的更长或更短,涂药延长管的材质可以为塑料材质;活动套管的下部外径小于固定套管的内径,使活动套管能够向固定套管内部挤压,进而减少储药腔的空间,通过活动套管和固定套管的尺寸配合,使活动套管和固定套管的衔接位置对于乳膏而言为密封连接;或者,活动套管12和固定套管13的全部构造为弹性折叠结构,此时活动套管和固定套管可以为一体结构,连接密封性更好(如图5所示),例如可折叠的弹性橡胶套;或者动套管12和固定套管13在二者的连接部构造为弹性折叠结构,非连接部为筒状结构,连接部和非连接部之间通过粘结等方式实现密封;The middle cover 10 includes a medicine extension tube 11, a movable sleeve 12 and a fixed sleeve 13. The upper part of the movable sleeve 12 is connected to the medicine extension tube 11, and the lower edge of the movable sleeve 12 is sealed and connected to the upper edge of the fixed sleeve 13; [H1] The function of 11 mainly includes the following two aspects. First, when used for anesthesia of the male glans, coronal sulcus, urethra and female genital mucosa, the extension structure is easier for the user to apply and operate, and it is convenient to use and can fully apply the cream to the affected area. Second, the original aluminum tube mouth is made of aluminum material, with threads and thorns, which is easy to scratch the applied part when applying the medicine. However, since the utility model is provided with a medicine extension tube, the problem of scratching the applied part (such as genitals) will not occur. The length of the medicine extension tube can be set to 2 cm-5 cm as required, and can also be designed to be longer or shorter as required. The material of the medicine extension tube can be plastic; the outer diameter of the lower part of the movable sleeve is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed sleeve, so that the movable sleeve can be squeezed into the fixed sleeve, thereby reducing the space of the medicine storage cavity, and the size matching of the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve makes the connection position of the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve a sealed connection for the cream; or, the entire structure of the movable sleeve 12 and the fixed sleeve 13 is an elastic folding structure, in which case the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve can be an integrated structure with better connection sealing (as shown in Figure 5), such as a foldable elastic rubber sleeve; or the movable sleeve 12 and the fixed sleeve 13 are constructed as an elastic folding structure at the connecting part of the two, and the non-connecting part is a tubular structure, and the connecting part and the non-connecting part are sealed by bonding or the like;
固定套管13内部固定有隔板14,隔板14上开设通孔141,隔板14、活动套管12和固定套管13包围形成可变储药腔17;隔板14上铰接安装有通孔挡板15,结合图3和图4所示,通孔为矩形结构,通孔隔板为矩形结构,切通孔隔板的尺寸大于通孔的尺寸,通孔隔板闭合时能够封堵通孔;连接杆16一端连接活动套管12,连接杆16另一端连接通孔挡板15;所述连接杆优选为具备一定弹性的杆状结构,例如利用具备弹性形变能力的塑料制成,从而当挤压活动套管后,即使连接杆一定带动通孔隔板贴合于隔板表面,活动套管仍然能够进一步挤压,此时连接杆将发生弯曲变形,当活动套管复位时,连接杆形状复位。将活动套管12向固定套管13压缩使储药腔17的空间变小,连接杆16推动通孔挡板15遮挡通孔141。活动套管12向远离固定套管13方向移动使储药腔17的空间变大,连接杆16拉动通孔挡板15释放通孔141,然后挤压管状本体使管状本体内储存的乳膏剂进入到储药腔,供使用者后续使用。A partition 14 is fixed inside the fixed sleeve 13, and a through hole 141 is provided on the partition 14. The partition 14, the movable sleeve 12 and the fixed sleeve 13 surround and form a variable medicine storage chamber 17; a through hole baffle 15 is hingedly installed on the partition 14, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the through hole is a rectangular structure, the through hole partition is a rectangular structure, the size of the through hole partition is larger than the size of the through hole, and the through hole partition can be blocked when closed; one end of the connecting rod 16 is connected to the movable sleeve 12, and the other end of the connecting rod 16 is connected to the through hole baffle 15; the connecting rod is preferably a rod-shaped structure with a certain elasticity, for example, it is made of plastic with elastic deformation ability, so that after the movable sleeve is squeezed, even if the connecting rod drives the through hole partition to fit the surface of the partition, the movable sleeve can still be further squeezed, and the connecting rod will bend and deform at this time, and when the movable sleeve is reset, the shape of the connecting rod is reset. The movable sleeve 12 is compressed toward the fixed sleeve 13 to reduce the space of the medicine storage cavity 17, and the connecting rod 16 pushes the through-hole baffle 15 to cover the through-hole 141. The movable sleeve 12 moves away from the fixed sleeve 13 to increase the space of the medicine storage cavity 17, and the connecting rod 16 pulls the through-hole baffle 15 to release the through-hole 141, and then squeezes the tubular body to allow the cream stored in the tubular body to enter the medicine storage cavity for subsequent use by the user.
 本实用新型上述药物管帽的使用过程如下:The use process of the above-mentioned drug tube cap of the utility model is as follows:
将药物管帽安装到管状本体的出药口,使用者挤压管状本体使乳膏剂进入到储药腔,此时使用者可松开对管状本体的挤压,或者继续挤压(避免乳膏剂回收之管状本体),使用者将活动套管向固定套管压缩使储药腔的空间变小,连接杆推动通孔挡板遮挡通孔,此时由于隔板上的通孔已经被遮挡,且储药腔的空间逐渐缩小,因此位于储药腔内的乳膏剂收到压力作用由涂药延长管的出药通道被挤出,进而涂覆到使用部位。由于将活动套管向固定套管压缩的过程容易控制,因此使用者可方便的控制乳膏剂的出药量,使用更加方便。The drug cap is installed on the drug outlet of the tubular body, and the user squeezes the tubular body to allow the cream to enter the drug storage cavity. At this time, the user can release the squeezing of the tubular body, or continue squeezing (to avoid the tubular body of the cream being recovered). The user compresses the movable sleeve toward the fixed sleeve to reduce the space of the drug storage cavity, and the connecting rod pushes the through-hole baffle to block the through-hole. At this time, since the through-hole on the partition has been blocked and the space of the drug storage cavity is gradually reduced, the cream in the drug storage cavity is squeezed out from the drug outlet channel of the drug application extension tube under the pressure, and then applied to the use site. Since the process of compressing the movable sleeve toward the fixed sleeve is easy to control, the user can conveniently control the amount of cream to be discharged, which is more convenient to use.
 上述实施例的药物管帽还能进行如下改进,药物管帽还包括弹性复位件,弹性复位件安装在储药腔17内,弹性复位件一端由活动套管12止档,弹性复位件另一端由隔板14止档。弹性复位件优选为螺旋弹簧,弹簧安装在储药腔内,弹簧一端抵靠活动套管的内壁,弹簧另一端抵靠隔板。将活动套管12向固定套管13压缩时,弹簧被压缩并产生复位弹力,使用者松开活动套管后,利用弹簧弹力使活动套管复位,更加便于使用。The drug tube cap of the above-mentioned embodiment can also be improved as follows. The drug tube cap also includes an elastic reset member, which is installed in the drug storage cavity 17. One end of the elastic reset member is stopped by the movable sleeve 12, and the other end of the elastic reset member is stopped by the partition 14. The elastic reset member is preferably a coil spring, which is installed in the drug storage cavity. One end of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the movable sleeve, and the other end of the spring abuts against the partition. When the movable sleeve 12 is compressed toward the fixed sleeve 13, the spring is compressed and generates a reset elastic force. After the user releases the movable sleeve, the spring elastic force is used to reset the movable sleeve, which is more convenient to use.
 上述实施例的药物管帽还能进行如下改进,固定套管13的内壁设置第一内螺纹结构131,第一内螺纹结构131用于连接管状本体顶部的外螺纹。上述螺纹结构便于将中盖由管状本体卸下。此外,固定套管也可以通过粘结、如融合等方式与管状本体密封连接。The drug tube cap of the above embodiment can also be improved as follows: a first internal thread structure 131 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 13, and the first internal thread structure 131 is used to connect to the external thread on the top of the tubular body. The above thread structure facilitates the removal of the middle cover from the tubular body. In addition, the fixed sleeve can also be sealed and connected to the tubular body by bonding, such as fusion, etc.
 上述实施例的药物管帽还能进行如下改进,固定套管13的内壁在围绕出药通道111内端的位置设有环状凸起18。通过环状凸起的设置,在其端部与固定套管所固定的隔板接触时能够起到限位作用,能够避免过度挤压活动套管,从而能够保证储药腔具有一个最小空间。The drug tube cap of the above-mentioned embodiment can also be improved as follows: the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 13 is provided with an annular protrusion 18 at a position surrounding the inner end of the drug outlet channel 111. By providing the annular protrusion, it can play a limiting role when its end contacts the partition fixed by the fixed sleeve, and can avoid excessive squeezing of the movable sleeve, thereby ensuring that the drug storage cavity has a minimum space.
 如图6和图7所示,固定套管13的外壁设置外螺纹结构;药物管帽还包括顶盖20,顶盖20的一端设置尖刺部22[H2] 尖刺部用于刺破管状本体开口位置的密封膜。设置尖刺部能够方便的打开管状本体开口位置的密封膜,便于直接使用,使患者在使用药品时无需寻找额外的包装打开工具。顶盖20的另一端设置第二内螺纹23,第二内螺纹23与外螺纹结构适配。通过顶盖和中盖的配合,能够利用顶盖遮挡中盖的出药通道口,避免乳膏剂被污染。例如中盖和顶盖配套一同安装与乳膏药物包装体的开口处,乳膏开启使用后,将顶盖拧于中盖,起到保护涂药延长管的作用,防止沾染,方便二次使用。在进一步优选的实施例中,顶盖20的表面还设置防滑槽21,可以防止使用者拧下顶盖时手部滑动。防滑槽可以沿着顶盖的轴向平行设置,也可以根据需要设计为其他走向,如螺旋走向。As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 13 is provided with an external thread structure; the drug tube cap also includes a top cover 20, and a spike portion 22[H2] is provided at one end of the top cover 20. The spike portion is used to pierce the sealing film at the opening position of the tubular body. The provision of the spike portion can conveniently open the sealing film at the opening position of the tubular body, which is convenient for direct use, so that the patient does not need to find an additional packaging opening tool when using the medicine. A second internal thread 23 is provided at the other end of the top cover 20, and the second internal thread 23 is adapted to the external thread structure. Through the cooperation of the top cover and the middle cover, the top cover can be used to cover the drug outlet of the middle cover to prevent the cream from being contaminated. For example, the middle cover and the top cover are installed together at the opening of the cream drug packaging body. After the cream is opened and used, the top cover is screwed to the middle cover to protect the drug extension tube, prevent contamination, and facilitate secondary use. In a further preferred embodiment, an anti-slip groove 21 is also provided on the surface of the top cover 20 to prevent the user's hand from slipping when unscrewing the top cover. The anti-skid groove can be arranged parallel to the axial direction of the top cover, or can be designed to have other directions, such as a spiral direction, as required.
[根据细则91更正 11.07.2023]
上述披露的各技术特征并不限于已披露的与其它特征的组合,本领域技术人员还可根据实用新型之目的进行各技术特征之间的其它组合,以实现本实用新型之目的为准。
[Corrected 11.07.2023 in accordance with Article 91]
The technical features disclosed above are not limited to the disclosed combinations with other features. Those skilled in the art may also make other combinations between the technical features according to the purpose of the utility model to achieve the purpose of the utility model.
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Claims (6)

  1.  一种药物管帽,其特征在于,包括:中盖(10),所述中盖(10)包括涂药延长管(11)、活动套管(12)和固定套管(13),所述活动套管(12)的上部连通涂药延长管(11),所述活动套管(12)的下部边缘与固定套管(13)的上部边缘密封连接;所述固定套管(13)内部固定有隔板(14),所述隔板(14)上开设通孔(141),隔板(14)、活动套管(12)和固定套管(13)包围形成可变储药腔(17);所述隔板(14)上铰接安装有通孔挡板(15),连接杆(16)一端连接活动套管(12),连接杆(16)另一端连接通孔挡板(15);将活动套管(12)向固定套管(13)压缩使储药腔(17)的空间变小,连接杆(16)推动通孔挡板(15)遮挡所述通孔(141)。A drug tube cap, characterized in that it comprises: a middle cover (10), the middle cover (10) comprises a drug extension tube (11), a movable sleeve (12) and a fixed sleeve (13), the upper part of the movable sleeve (12) is connected to the drug extension tube (11), the lower edge of the movable sleeve (12) is sealed and connected to the upper edge of the fixed sleeve (13); a partition (14) is fixed inside the fixed sleeve (13), and a through hole (141) is provided on the partition (14) to separate A plate (14), a movable sleeve (12) and a fixed sleeve (13) surround and form a variable medicine storage chamber (17); a through hole baffle (15) is hingedly mounted on the partition (14); one end of a connecting rod (16) is connected to the movable sleeve (12), and the other end of the connecting rod (16) is connected to the through hole baffle (15); the movable sleeve (12) is compressed toward the fixed sleeve (13) to reduce the space of the medicine storage chamber (17), and the connecting rod (16) pushes the through hole baffle (15) to cover the through hole (141).
  2.  根据权利要求1所述的药物管帽,其特征在于,还包括弹性复位件,所述弹性复位件安装在所述储药腔(17)内,弹性复位件一端由活动套管(12)止档,弹性复位件另一端由隔板(14)止档。The drug tube cap according to claim 1 is characterized in that it also includes an elastic reset member, which is installed in the drug storage cavity (17), one end of the elastic reset member is stopped by the movable sleeve (12), and the other end of the elastic reset member is stopped by the partition (14).
  3.  根据权利要求1所述的药物管帽,其特征在于,所述固定套管(13)的内壁设置第一内螺纹结构(131),所述第一内螺纹结构(131)用于连接管状本体顶部的外螺纹。The drug cap according to claim 1 is characterized in that a first internal thread structure (131) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (13), and the first internal thread structure (131) is used to connect to the external thread at the top of the tubular body.
  4.  根据权利要求1所述的药物管帽,其特征在于,所述固定套管(13)的内壁在围绕出药通道(111)内端的位置设有环状凸起(18)。The drug tube cap according to claim 1 is characterized in that the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (13) is provided with an annular protrusion (18) around the inner end of the drug outlet channel (111).
  5.  根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的药物管帽,其特征在于,所述固定套管(13)的外壁设置外螺纹结构;药物管帽还包括顶盖(20),所述顶盖(20)的一端设置尖刺部(22),顶盖(20)的另一端设置第二内螺纹(23),所述第二内螺纹(23)与所述外螺纹结构适配。The drug tube cap according to any one of claims 1-4 is characterized in that an outer wall of the fixed sleeve (13) is provided with an external thread structure; the drug tube cap also includes a top cover (20), one end of the top cover (20) is provided with a spike portion (22), and the other end of the top cover (20) is provided with a second internal thread (23), and the second internal thread (23) is adapted to the external thread structure.
  6.  根据权利要求5所述的药物管帽,其特征在于,所述顶盖(20)的表面还设置防滑槽(21)。The drug tube cap according to claim 5 is characterized in that an anti-slip groove (21) is also provided on the surface of the top cover (20).
PCT/CN2023/092486 2022-09-30 2023-05-06 Medicine tube cap WO2024066361A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN218930342U (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-04-28 北京中泰邦医药科技有限公司 Medicine pipe cap

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CN218930342U (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-04-28 北京中泰邦医药科技有限公司 Medicine pipe cap

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1131918A (en) * 1965-05-06 1968-10-30 Murray Budd Burgess Jet injector
GB9119152D0 (en) * 1990-09-21 1991-10-23 Revell Ag A container equipped with a lid
CN1279590A (en) * 1997-11-21 2001-01-10 宝洁公司 Medicine applicators
CN1539714A (en) * 2003-04-23 2004-10-27 �ź㴫 Assembly for packing and coating fluid products
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CN213130813U (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-05-07 上海运佳黄浦制药有限公司 Enema bottle convenient to extrude
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CN218930342U (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-04-28 北京中泰邦医药科技有限公司 Medicine pipe cap

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