WO2024065206A1 - Robot charging movement control device and system - Google Patents

Robot charging movement control device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024065206A1
WO2024065206A1 PCT/CN2022/121857 CN2022121857W WO2024065206A1 WO 2024065206 A1 WO2024065206 A1 WO 2024065206A1 CN 2022121857 W CN2022121857 W CN 2022121857W WO 2024065206 A1 WO2024065206 A1 WO 2024065206A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electromagnetic wave
robot
distribution information
wave intensity
intensity distribution
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/121857
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄阳
田安洋
Original Assignee
深圳汉阳科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳汉阳科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳汉阳科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/121857 priority Critical patent/WO2024065206A1/en
Publication of WO2024065206A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024065206A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C23/00Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems
    • G08C23/04Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems using light waves, e.g. infrared
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of robot control technology, and in particular to a robot charging movement control device and system.
  • the garden robot As a device that can automatically handle related tasks, the garden robot needs to have the ability to automatically charge when the battery is low, so as to maximize the automation of work and reduce the probability of human intervention. Therefore, the garden robot needs to know the relative position between itself and the charging area, so as to plan the route and move autonomously.
  • the current charging control of the garden robot is achieved through GPS navigation, but the charging area of the garden robot is generally set up near the house, and the GPS signal near the house will be greatly weakened due to multipath effects, occlusion effects, etc., resulting in inaccurate positioning, and thus unable to accurately control the garden robot to reach the charging area, resulting in low charging efficiency of the garden robot.
  • the main purpose of the present application is to provide a robot charging mobile control device and system, aiming to solve the technical problem that the prior art cannot accurately control the garden robot to reach the charging area, resulting in low charging efficiency of the garden robot.
  • the present application provides a robot charging movement control device, the robot charging movement control device comprising: a receiving module and a control module;
  • the receiving module is used to receive electromagnetic waves, determine electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the electromagnetic waves, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module, wherein the electromagnetic waves are emitted by the transmitting module arranged in a preset control area;
  • the control module is used to correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and control the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result.
  • control module is further used to determine the current position of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information
  • the control module is further configured to determine, when the current position is not in the preset control area, position difference information between the current position and the preset control area according to the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information;
  • the control module is further used to correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the position difference information, and control the robot to be charged according to the correction result.
  • the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information includes: electromagnetic wave intensity information and electromagnetic wave distribution information;
  • the control module is further configured to determine the electromagnetic wave intensity difference according to the electromagnetic wave intensity information and determine the electromagnetic wave distribution difference according to the electromagnetic wave distribution information when the current position is not in the preset control area;
  • the control module is further used to determine the position difference information between the current position and the preset control area according to the electromagnetic wave intensity difference and the electromagnetic wave distribution difference.
  • the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information includes: first electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information and second electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information;
  • the control module is further configured to obtain electromagnetic wave difference information between the first electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information and the second electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information when the current position is not in the preset control area;
  • the control module is further used to determine the position difference information between the current position and the preset control area according to the electromagnetic wave difference information.
  • the receiving module includes a resonant circuit and an amplifying circuit
  • the resonant circuit is used to receive the electromagnetic wave and feed back a voltage signal to the amplifying circuit according to the received electromagnetic wave;
  • the amplifier circuit is used to amplify the voltage signal when receiving the voltage signal
  • the amplifying circuit is further used to filter the amplified voltage signal to obtain electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module.
  • the resonant circuit includes a first resonant circuit and a second resonant circuit;
  • the voltage signal includes a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal;
  • the first resonant circuit is further used to receive the electromagnetic wave and feed back a first voltage signal to the amplifying circuit according to the received electromagnetic wave;
  • the amplifying circuit is further configured to amplify the first voltage signal when receiving the first voltage signal
  • the second resonant circuit is further used to receive the electromagnetic wave and feed back a second voltage signal to the amplifying circuit according to the received electromagnetic wave;
  • the amplifying circuit is further configured to amplify the second voltage signal when receiving the second voltage signal
  • the amplifier circuit is also used to perform signal comparison after filtering the amplified first voltage signal and the amplified second voltage signal, determine the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the signal comparison result, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module.
  • the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the robot to be charged, and the distance between the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit does not exceed 140 mm.
  • the present application also proposes a robot charging movement control system, the robot charging movement control device includes a transmitting module, and the above-mentioned robot charging movement control device, wherein the transmitting module is installed in a preset control area.
  • the transmitting module includes a waveform generating circuit and a transmitting coil
  • the waveform generating circuit is used to generate an AC square wave
  • the transmitting coil is used to generate a corresponding electromagnetic wave according to the AC square wave and transmit the electromagnetic wave.
  • the transmitting coil comprises two coil segments extending along the planar direction of the preset control area, wherein the two coil segments are arranged at an interval, and the spacing between the two coil segments along the planar direction of the preset control area does not exceed 150 mm.
  • the present application discloses a robot charging movement control device, which includes: a receiving module and a control module; the receiving module is used to receive electromagnetic waves, determine electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the electromagnetic waves, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module, wherein the electromagnetic waves are emitted by a transmitting module set in a preset control area; the control module is used to correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and control the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result; since the receiving module in the present application determines the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information received by the transmitting module set in the preset control area, and then sends the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module, the control module corrects the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and controls the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result, thereby accurately controlling the robot to be charged to go to the charging area in the preset control area for charging, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that
  • FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a robot charging movement control device of the present application.
  • FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a receiving module in the first embodiment of the robot charging movement control device of the present application;
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a resonant circuit on a robot to be charged in the first embodiment of the robot charging movement control device of the present application;
  • FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a robot charging movement control device in a first embodiment of the robot charging movement control system of the present application
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transmitting module in the first embodiment of the robot charging mobile control system of the present application.
  • FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transmitting module and a receiving module in the first embodiment of the robot charging mobile control system of the present application;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the transmitting coil in the first embodiment of the robot charging and mobile control system of the present application.
  • the existing method of controlling the garden robot to move for charging cannot accurately control the garden robot to reach the charging area, resulting in low charging efficiency of the garden robot.
  • Figures 1 to 3 are schematic diagrams of a robot charging movement control device provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first embodiment of a robot charging and moving control device of the present application, wherein the robot charging and moving control device comprises: a receiving module and a control module;
  • the receiving module is used to receive electromagnetic waves, determine electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the electromagnetic waves, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module, wherein the electromagnetic waves are emitted by the transmitting module arranged in a preset control area;
  • the control module is used to correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and control the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result.
  • the receiving module may be an electromagnetic wave sensor installed in the garden robot.
  • the receiving module may be composed of a resonant circuit and an amplifying circuit, and the LC resonant circuit may be composed of an inductor and a capacitor.
  • the receiving module is used to detect and receive electromagnetic waves.
  • the receiving module determines the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information of the current location of the robot to be charged based on the electromagnetic waves.
  • the above-mentioned electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information may be the electromagnetic wave intensity information of the current location of the robot to be charged and the range distribution information of the electromagnetic waves.
  • the above-mentioned control module can be a module installed on the robot to be charged for controlling the motion state of the robot to be charged and controlling the movement of the robot to be charged.
  • the control module can receive and read the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information sent by the receiving module, and then process the above-mentioned electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the processing result, and control the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result.
  • the preset control area may be a pre-set area for controlling the charging movement of the robot to be charged.
  • a transmitting module for transmitting electromagnetic waves may be pre-installed or set in the preset control area.
  • the transmitting module may include a waveform generating circuit for generating an AC square wave and a transmitting coil for generating electromagnetic waves according to the AC square wave and transmitting the electromagnetic waves.
  • the area range of the preset control area may be set by the coil area and coil contour shape of the transmitting coil.
  • the transmitting coil may include two coil segments extending along the plane direction of the preset control area, wherein the two coil segments are arranged at intervals, and the spacing along the plane direction of the preset control area does not exceed 150 mm.
  • the receiving module in this embodiment receives the electromagnetic waves emitted by the transmitting module set in the preset control area, determines the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information based on the electromagnetic waves, and sends the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module.
  • the control module corrects the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and controls the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the robot cannot accurately find the charging area when moving for charging, and effectively improving the charging efficiency of the robot.
  • the receiving module may include a resonant circuit and an amplifying circuit, wherein the resonant circuit may be a first resonant circuit and a second resonant circuit, and the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit may be two resonant circuits respectively installed on the left and right sides of the body of the robot to be charged, and the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit respectively receive electromagnetic waves on the left and right sides of the body of the robot to be charged, thereby determining the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information on the left and right sides of the body of the robot to be charged, and the amplifying circuit amplifies the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information on the left and right sides of the body of the robot to be charged, and sends the processed electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module, and the control module determines whether the left and right sides of the robot to be charged are in a preset control area according to the processed electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information.
  • the resonant circuit may be a first resonant circuit and
  • the control module determines that the left side of the robot to be charged is offset based on the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information sent by the receiving module, corrects the motion state of the robot to be charged, and controls the robot to be charged to deviate to the right based on the correction result, thereby returning the moving route of the robot to be charged to the normal state.
  • control module is further used to determine the current position of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information
  • the control module is further configured to determine, when the current position is not in the preset control area, position difference information between the current position and the preset control area according to the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information;
  • the control module is further used to correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the position difference information, and control the robot to be charged according to the correction result.
  • the current position can be the current position of the robot to be charged relative to the charging area, or the current position of the robot to be charged within the preset control area.
  • the above position difference information can be the distance information and coordinate information of the current position difference between the robot to be charged and the preset control area.
  • the robot charging movement control device may include a GPS module, which is used to obtain the current GPS positioning information of the robot to be charged; the control module is also used to determine whether the robot to be charged is currently in a preset control area according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information.
  • the control module determines that the current electromagnetic wave of the robot to be charged is weak according to the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, it is determined that the robot to be charged is not in the preset control area
  • receive the GPS positioning information sent by the above-mentioned GPS module determine the current position of the robot to be charged, obtain the positioning information of the preset control area, determine the position difference information between the robot to be charged and the preset control area according to the positioning information of the preset control area and the current GPS positioning information of the robot to be charged, correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the position difference information, and control the robot to be charged according to the correction result (that is, guide the robot to be charged to the preset control area according to the position difference information), then correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and control the robot to be charged according to the correction result until the robot to be charged reaches the charging area for charging.
  • the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information in this embodiment includes: electromagnetic wave intensity information and electromagnetic wave distribution information;
  • the control module is further configured to determine the electromagnetic wave intensity difference according to the electromagnetic wave intensity information and determine the electromagnetic wave distribution difference according to the electromagnetic wave distribution information when the current position is not in the preset control area;
  • the control module is further used to determine the position difference information between the current position and the preset control area according to the electromagnetic wave intensity difference and the electromagnetic wave distribution difference.
  • the electromagnetic wave intensity information may be the radiation intensity of the electromagnetic wave received by the current position of the robot to be charged (i.e., the radiation flux density of the electromagnetic wave); the above-mentioned electromagnetic wave distribution information may be the wavelength frequency distribution of the electromagnetic wave received by the current position of the robot to be charged.
  • the above-mentioned electromagnetic wave intensity difference may be the intensity difference between the electromagnetic wave intensity received by the first resonant circuit on the robot to be charged and the electromagnetic wave intensity received by the second resonant circuit.
  • the above-mentioned electromagnetic wave distribution difference may be the frequency difference between the electromagnetic wave frequency distribution received by the first resonant circuit on the robot to be charged and the electromagnetic wave frequency distribution received by the second resonant circuit.
  • the control module determines the difference between the electromagnetic wave received by the first resonant circuit and the electromagnetic wave received by the second resonant circuit based on the difference in electromagnetic wave intensity and the difference in electromagnetic wave distribution, thereby determining which side of the robot to be charged receives the stronger electromagnetic wave, thereby determining the position difference information between the current position and the preset control area, thereby controlling the robot to be charged to move to the side with the stronger electromagnetic wave. For example, if the electromagnetic wave received by the first resonant circuit on the left side is stronger, the robot to be charged is controlled to move to the left.
  • the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information in this embodiment includes: first electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information and second electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information;
  • the control module is further configured to obtain electromagnetic wave difference information between the first electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information and the second electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information when the current position is not in the preset control area;
  • the control module is further used to determine the position difference information between the current position and the preset control area according to the electromagnetic wave difference information.
  • the first electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information may be the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information corresponding to the electromagnetic wave received by the resonant circuit on one side of the robot to be charged
  • the second electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information may be the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information corresponding to the electromagnetic wave received by the resonant circuit on the other side of the robot to be charged.
  • resonant circuits are respectively installed on both sides of the body of the robot to be charged, and the resonant circuits may include a first resonant circuit and a second resonant circuit, wherein the receiving module determines the first electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the first electromagnetic wave received by the first resonant circuit, and the receiving module determines the second electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the electromagnetic wave received by the second resonant circuit; the control module can determine the electromagnetic wave difference information according to the difference between the first electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information and the second electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, so as to determine which side of the body of the robot to be charged has stronger electromagnetic waves, and correct the motion state of the robot to be charged according to the judgment result.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving module in this embodiment.
  • the receiving module in this embodiment includes a resonant circuit and an amplifying circuit;
  • the resonant circuit is used to receive the electromagnetic wave and feed back a voltage signal to the amplifying circuit according to the received electromagnetic wave;
  • the amplifier circuit is used to amplify the voltage signal when receiving the voltage signal
  • the amplifying circuit is further used to filter the amplified voltage signal to obtain electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module.
  • the resonant circuit may be an LC resonant circuit composed of an inductor (L) and a capacitor (C), and the amplifying circuit may be a circuit for amplifying and filtering signals.
  • the tiny voltage signal excited by the electromagnetic wave in the LC resonant circuit is amplified and filtered by the amplifying circuit to obtain the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the resonant circuit on the robot to be charged in this embodiment, and the resonant circuit in this embodiment includes a first resonant circuit and a second resonant circuit; the voltage signal includes a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal;
  • the first resonant circuit is further used to receive the electromagnetic wave and feed back a first voltage signal to the amplifying circuit according to the received electromagnetic wave;
  • the amplifying circuit is further configured to amplify the first voltage signal when receiving the first voltage signal
  • the second resonant circuit is further used to receive the electromagnetic wave and feed back a second voltage signal to the amplifying circuit according to the received electromagnetic wave;
  • the amplifying circuit is further configured to amplify the second voltage signal when receiving the second voltage signal
  • the amplifier circuit is also used to perform signal comparison after filtering the amplified first voltage signal and the amplified second voltage signal, determine the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the signal comparison result, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module.
  • the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the robot to be charged, and the distance between the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit does not exceed 140 mm.
  • the resonant circuit is divided into two parts, the left side and the right side, including the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit.
  • the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the robot body to be charged, and the distance between the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit does not exceed 140mm.
  • the tiny voltage signal excited by the electromagnetic wave in the LC resonant circuit is amplified and filtered by the amplifier circuit to obtain the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information.
  • the robot charging movement control device described in this embodiment includes: a receiving module and a control module; the receiving module is used to receive electromagnetic waves, determine electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the electromagnetic waves, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module, and the electromagnetic waves are emitted by a transmitting module set in a preset control area; the control module is used to correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and control the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result; because the receiving module in the present application determines the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information received by the transmitting module set in the preset control area, and then sends the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module, the control module corrects the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and controls the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result, so as to accurately control the robot to be charged to go to the charging area in the preset control area for charging, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the robot cannot accurately
  • the present application also proposes a robot charging mobile control system, wherein Figures 4 to 7 are schematic diagrams of an embodiment of the robot charging mobile control system provided by the present application, referring to Figure 4, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of a robot charging mobile control device, the robot charging mobile control device includes a transmitting module, and the above-mentioned robot charging mobile control device, wherein the transmitting module is installed in a preset control area.
  • FIG. 5 which is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transmitting module, wherein the transmitting module includes a waveform generating circuit and a transmitting coil;
  • the waveform generating circuit is used to generate an AC square wave
  • the transmitting coil is used to generate a corresponding electromagnetic wave according to the AC square wave and transmit the electromagnetic wave.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmitting module and the receiving module, the transmitting coil includes two coil segments extending along the planar direction of the preset control area, wherein the two coil segments are arranged at intervals, and the spacing along the planar direction of the preset control area does not exceed 150mm.
  • the transmitting module consists of a waveform generating circuit and a transmitting coil.
  • the waveform generating circuit can generate an AC square wave with an amplitude of A and a frequency of f.
  • the AC square wave forms a loop through the transmitting coil, thereby exciting electromagnetic waves around the transmitting coil.
  • the electromagnetic wave intensity inside the coil is significantly greater than that outside the coil.
  • the transmitting module is installed in the preset control area.
  • the transmitting module includes a waveform generating circuit and a transmitting coil.
  • the waveform generating circuit generates an AC square wave.
  • the AC square wave forms a loop through the transmitting coil, thereby exciting electromagnetic waves around the transmitting coil.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the transmitting coil.
  • the electromagnetic waves inside the transmitting coil are superimposed on each other, and the external electromagnetic waves cancel each other out. Since the coil coverage of the transmitting coil is consistent with the area coverage of the preset control area, when the robot to be charged is in the preset control area, it can receive electromagnetic waves.
  • the width of the transmitting coil does not exceed 150mm, the electromagnetic wave intensities inside and outside the coil are obviously different and evenly distributed.
  • the robot charging movement control device includes a transmitting module and the above-mentioned robot charging movement control device, wherein the transmitting module is installed in a preset control area, and electromagnetic waves are emitted by the transmitting module, so that the electromagnetic waves are received by the receiving module to obtain electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information corresponding to the electromagnetic waves, and the motion state of the robot to be charged is accurately corrected according to the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information through the control module, and the movement of the robot to be charged is controlled according to the correction result, so that the robot to be charged is accurately moved to the charging area for charging, thereby effectively improving the charging efficiency.
  • the transmitting module is installed in a preset control area, and electromagnetic waves are emitted by the transmitting module, so that the electromagnetic waves are received by the receiving module to obtain electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information corresponding to the electromagnetic waves, and the motion state of the robot to be charged is accurately corrected according to the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information through the control module, and the movement of the robot to be charged is controlled according to the correction result, so that the robot to be charged is accurately

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present application discloses a robot charging movement control device and system. The robot charging movement control device comprises a receiving module and a control module. The receiving module is used for receiving electromagnetic waves, determining electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the electromagnetic waves, and sending the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module, the electromagnetic waves being emitted by an emitting module arranged in a preset control area. The control module is used for correcting, according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, a current motion state of a robot to be charged, and according to a correction result, controlling said robot to move. Thus, the problem that a robot cannot accurately find a charging area during charging movement is effectively avoided, and the charging efficiency of the robot is effectively improved.

Description

机器人充电移动控制装置及系统Robot charging mobile control device and system 技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及机器人控制技术领域,尤其涉及一种机器人充电移动控制装置及系统。The present application relates to the field of robot control technology, and in particular to a robot charging movement control device and system.
背景技术Background technique
庭院机器人作为一种能够自动处理相关工作的设备,需要拥有低电量状态下自动充电的能力,从而最大限度的实现自动化工作、减少人为干预的概率。因此,庭院机器人需要获知自身和充电区域的相对位置,从而进行路线规划与自主移动。而目前的庭院机器人的充电控制是通过GPS导航来实现的,但是庭院机器人的充电区域一般设立在房屋附近,而房屋附近的GPS信号会因多径效应、遮挡效应等原因被大幅削弱,导致定位不准确,从而无法准确地控制庭院机器人到达充电区域,导致庭院机器人的充电效率低。As a device that can automatically handle related tasks, the garden robot needs to have the ability to automatically charge when the battery is low, so as to maximize the automation of work and reduce the probability of human intervention. Therefore, the garden robot needs to know the relative position between itself and the charging area, so as to plan the route and move autonomously. The current charging control of the garden robot is achieved through GPS navigation, but the charging area of the garden robot is generally set up near the house, and the GPS signal near the house will be greatly weakened due to multipath effects, occlusion effects, etc., resulting in inaccurate positioning, and thus unable to accurately control the garden robot to reach the charging area, resulting in low charging efficiency of the garden robot.
上述内容仅用于辅助理解本申请的技术方案,并不代表承认上述内容是现有技术。The above contents are only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present application and do not constitute an admission that the above contents are prior art.
技术问题technical problem
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种机器人充电移动控制装置及系统,旨在解决现有技术无法准确地控制庭院机器人到达充电区域,导致庭院机器人的充电效率低的技术问题。The main purpose of the present application is to provide a robot charging mobile control device and system, aiming to solve the technical problem that the prior art cannot accurately control the garden robot to reach the charging area, resulting in low charging efficiency of the garden robot.
技术解决方案Technical Solutions
为实现上述目的,本申请提供了一种机器人充电移动控制装置,所述机器人充电移动控制装置包括:接收模块和控制模块;To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a robot charging movement control device, the robot charging movement control device comprising: a receiving module and a control module;
所述接收模块,用于接收电磁波,根据所述电磁波确定电磁波强度分布信息,将所述电磁波强度分布信息发送至所述控制模块,所述电磁波由设置在预设控制区域内的发射模块发出;The receiving module is used to receive electromagnetic waves, determine electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the electromagnetic waves, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module, wherein the electromagnetic waves are emitted by the transmitting module arranged in a preset control area;
所述控制模块,用于根据接收到的电磁波强度分布信息对所述待充电机器人的当前运动状态进行修正,并根据修正结果控制待充电机器人移动。The control module is used to correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and control the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result.
可选地,所述控制模块,还用于根据接收到的电磁波强度分布信息确定所述待充电机器人的当前位置;Optionally, the control module is further used to determine the current position of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information;
所述控制模块,还用于在所述当前位置不处于所述预设控制区域时,根据所述电磁波强度分布信息确定所述当前位置与所述预设控制区域之间的位置差异信息;The control module is further configured to determine, when the current position is not in the preset control area, position difference information between the current position and the preset control area according to the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information;
所述控制模块,还用于根据所述位置差异信息对所述待充电机器人的当前运动状态进行修正,并根据修正结果对所述待充电机器人进行控制。The control module is further used to correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the position difference information, and control the robot to be charged according to the correction result.
可选地,所述电磁波强度分布信息包括:电磁波强度信息和电磁波分布信息;Optionally, the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information includes: electromagnetic wave intensity information and electromagnetic wave distribution information;
所述控制模块,还用于在所述当前位置不处于所述预设控制区域时,根据所述电磁波强度信息确定电磁波强度差异,根据所述电磁波分布信息确定电磁波分布差异;The control module is further configured to determine the electromagnetic wave intensity difference according to the electromagnetic wave intensity information and determine the electromagnetic wave distribution difference according to the electromagnetic wave distribution information when the current position is not in the preset control area;
所述控制模块,还用于根据所述电磁波强度差异和所述电磁波分布差异确定所述当前位置与所述预设控制区域之间的位置差异信息。The control module is further used to determine the position difference information between the current position and the preset control area according to the electromagnetic wave intensity difference and the electromagnetic wave distribution difference.
可选地,所述电磁波强度分布信息包括:第一电磁波强度分布信息和第二电磁波强度分布信息;Optionally, the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information includes: first electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information and second electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information;
所述控制模块,还用于在所述当前位置不处于所述预设控制区域时,获取所述第一电磁波强度分布信息和所述第二电磁波强度分布信息之间的电磁波差异信息;The control module is further configured to obtain electromagnetic wave difference information between the first electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information and the second electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information when the current position is not in the preset control area;
所述控制模块,还用于根据所述电磁波差异信息确定所述当前位置与所述预设控制区域之间的位置差异信息。The control module is further used to determine the position difference information between the current position and the preset control area according to the electromagnetic wave difference information.
可选地,所述接收模块,包括谐振电路和放大电路;Optionally, the receiving module includes a resonant circuit and an amplifying circuit;
所述谐振电路,用于接收所述电磁波,并根据接收到的所述电磁波反馈电压信号至所述放大电路;The resonant circuit is used to receive the electromagnetic wave and feed back a voltage signal to the amplifying circuit according to the received electromagnetic wave;
所述放大电路,用于在接收到所述电压信号时,对所述电压信号进行放大处理;The amplifier circuit is used to amplify the voltage signal when receiving the voltage signal;
所述放大电路,还用于对放大处理后的电压信号进行滤波处理,获得电磁波强度分布信息,并将所述电磁波强度分布信息发送至所述控制模块。The amplifying circuit is further used to filter the amplified voltage signal to obtain electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module.
可选地,所述谐振电路包括第一谐振电路和第二谐振电路;所述电压信号包括第一电压信号和第二电压信号;Optionally, the resonant circuit includes a first resonant circuit and a second resonant circuit; the voltage signal includes a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal;
所述第一谐振电路,还用于接收所述电磁波,并根据接收到的所述电磁波反馈第一电压信号至所述放大电路;The first resonant circuit is further used to receive the electromagnetic wave and feed back a first voltage signal to the amplifying circuit according to the received electromagnetic wave;
所述放大电路,还用于在接收到所述第一电压信号时,对所述第一电压信号进行放大处理;The amplifying circuit is further configured to amplify the first voltage signal when receiving the first voltage signal;
所述第二谐振电路,还用于接收所述电磁波,并根据接收到的所述电磁波反馈第二电压信号至所述放大电路;The second resonant circuit is further used to receive the electromagnetic wave and feed back a second voltage signal to the amplifying circuit according to the received electromagnetic wave;
所述放大电路,还用于在接收到所述第二电压信号时,对所述第二电压信号进行放大处理;The amplifying circuit is further configured to amplify the second voltage signal when receiving the second voltage signal;
所述放大电路,还用于对放大处理后的第一电压信号和放大处理后的第二电压信号进行滤波处理后进行信号比对,根据信号比对结果确定电磁波强度分布信息,并将所述电磁波强度分布信息发送至所述控制模块。The amplifier circuit is also used to perform signal comparison after filtering the amplified first voltage signal and the amplified second voltage signal, determine the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the signal comparison result, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module.
可选地,所述第一谐振电路和所述第二谐振电路分别安装在所述待充电机器人的左右两侧,所述第一谐振电路与所述第二谐振电路之间的间距不超过140mm。Optionally, the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the robot to be charged, and the distance between the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit does not exceed 140 mm.
此外,为实现上述目的,本申请还提出一种机器人充电移动控制系统,所述机器人充电移动控制装置包括发射模块,以及上述的机器人充电移动控制装置,其中,所述发射模块安装在预设控制区域内。In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application also proposes a robot charging movement control system, the robot charging movement control device includes a transmitting module, and the above-mentioned robot charging movement control device, wherein the transmitting module is installed in a preset control area.
可选地,所述发射模块包括波形发生电路和发射线圈;Optionally, the transmitting module includes a waveform generating circuit and a transmitting coil;
所述波形发生电路,用于生成交流方波;The waveform generating circuit is used to generate an AC square wave;
所述发射线圈,用于根据所述交流方波生成对应的电磁波,并发射所述电磁波。The transmitting coil is used to generate a corresponding electromagnetic wave according to the AC square wave and transmit the electromagnetic wave.
可选地,所述发射线圈包括沿所述预设控制区域的平面方向延伸的两个线圈段,其中,两个线圈段间隔设置,且沿预设控制区域的平面方向的间距不超过150mm。Optionally, the transmitting coil comprises two coil segments extending along the planar direction of the preset control area, wherein the two coil segments are arranged at an interval, and the spacing between the two coil segments along the planar direction of the preset control area does not exceed 150 mm.
有益效果Beneficial Effects
本申请公开了一种机器人充电移动控制装置,所述机器人充电移动控制装置包括:接收模块和控制模块;所述接收模块,用于接收电磁波,根据所述电磁波确定电磁波强度分布信息,将所述电磁波强度分布信息发送至所述控制模块,所述电磁波由设置在预设控制区域内的发射模块发出;所述控制模块,用于根据接收到的电磁波强度分布信息对所述待充电机器人的当前运动状态进行修正,并根据修正结果控制待充电机器人移动;由于本申请中的接收模块根据接收到的由设置在预设控制区域内的发射模块发出确定电磁波强度分布信息,再将所述电磁波强度分布信息发送至所述控制模块,控制模块根据接收到的电磁波强度分布信息对所述待充电机器人的当前运动状态进行修正,并根据修正结果控制待充电机器人移动,从而准确地控制待充电机器人前往预设控制区域内的充电区域进行充电,从而有效地避免了机器人在充电移动时无法准确地找到充电区域的问题,有效地提升了机器人的充电效率。The present application discloses a robot charging movement control device, which includes: a receiving module and a control module; the receiving module is used to receive electromagnetic waves, determine electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the electromagnetic waves, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module, wherein the electromagnetic waves are emitted by a transmitting module set in a preset control area; the control module is used to correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and control the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result; since the receiving module in the present application determines the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information received by the transmitting module set in the preset control area, and then sends the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module, the control module corrects the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and controls the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result, thereby accurately controlling the robot to be charged to go to the charging area in the preset control area for charging, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the robot cannot accurately find the charging area when charging and moving, and effectively improving the charging efficiency of the robot.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本申请机器人充电移动控制装置第一实施例中的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a robot charging movement control device of the present application;
图2为本申请机器人充电移动控制装置第一实施例中的接收模块的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a receiving module in the first embodiment of the robot charging movement control device of the present application;
图3为本申请机器人充电移动控制装置第一实施例中的待充电机器人上的谐振电路结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a resonant circuit on a robot to be charged in the first embodiment of the robot charging movement control device of the present application;
图4为本申请机器人充电移动控制系统第一实施例中的机器人充电移动控制装置结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a robot charging movement control device in a first embodiment of the robot charging movement control system of the present application;
图5为本申请机器人充电移动控制系统第一实施例中的发射模块结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transmitting module in the first embodiment of the robot charging mobile control system of the present application;
图6为本申请机器人充电移动控制系统第一实施例中的发射模块与接收模块结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transmitting module and a receiving module in the first embodiment of the robot charging mobile control system of the present application;
图7为本申请机器人充电移动控制系统第一实施例中的发射线圈运行示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the transmitting coil in the first embodiment of the robot charging and mobile control system of the present application.
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请的实施方式Embodiments of the present application
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
需要说明,若本申请实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……),则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), such directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
另外,若本申请实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
现有的控制庭院机器人进行充电移动的方式无法准确地控制庭院机器人到达充电区域,导致庭院机器人的充电效率低。The existing method of controlling the garden robot to move for charging cannot accurately control the garden robot to reach the charging area, resulting in low charging efficiency of the garden robot.
鉴于此,本申请提出一种机器人充电移动控制装置,其中图1至图3为本申请提供的一种机器人充电移动控制装置的示意图。In view of this, the present application proposes a robot charging movement control device, wherein Figures 1 to 3 are schematic diagrams of a robot charging movement control device provided by the present application.
参照图1,图1是本申请机器人充电移动控制装置第一实施例中的结构示意图,所述机器人充电移动控制装置包括:接收模块和控制模块;Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first embodiment of a robot charging and moving control device of the present application, wherein the robot charging and moving control device comprises: a receiving module and a control module;
所述接收模块,用于接收电磁波,根据所述电磁波确定电磁波强度分布信息,将所述电磁波强度分布信息发送至所述控制模块,所述电磁波由设置在预设控制区域内的发射模块发出;The receiving module is used to receive electromagnetic waves, determine electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the electromagnetic waves, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module, wherein the electromagnetic waves are emitted by the transmitting module arranged in a preset control area;
所述控制模块,用于根据接收到的电磁波强度分布信息对所述待充电机器人的当前运动状态进行修正,并根据修正结果控制待充电机器人移动。The control module is used to correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and control the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result.
需要说明的是,本实施例应用于需要进行充电移动控制的待充电机器人(例如,庭院机器人),接收模块可以是安装在庭院机器人电磁波传感器,例如接收模块可以是由谐振电路和放大电路组成的,LC谐振电路可以是由电感和电容组成的。接收模块用于检测和接收电磁波,接收模块在接收到电磁波时,根据电磁波确定待充电机器人当前所处位置的电磁波强度分布信息。上述电磁波强度分布信息可以是待充电机器人当前所处位置的电磁波强度信息和电磁波的范围分布信息。It should be noted that this embodiment is applied to a robot to be charged that needs to be controlled for charging movement (for example, a garden robot). The receiving module may be an electromagnetic wave sensor installed in the garden robot. For example, the receiving module may be composed of a resonant circuit and an amplifying circuit, and the LC resonant circuit may be composed of an inductor and a capacitor. The receiving module is used to detect and receive electromagnetic waves. When the receiving module receives the electromagnetic waves, it determines the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information of the current location of the robot to be charged based on the electromagnetic waves. The above-mentioned electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information may be the electromagnetic wave intensity information of the current location of the robot to be charged and the range distribution information of the electromagnetic waves.
上述控制模块可以是安装在待充电机器人上用于控制待充电机器人运动状态和控制待充电机器人移动的模块,控制模块可以接收和读取接收模块发送的电磁波强度分布信息,然后对上述电磁波强度分布信息进行处理,根据处理结果对待充电机器人的当前运动状态进行修正,并根据修正结果控制待充电机器人移动。The above-mentioned control module can be a module installed on the robot to be charged for controlling the motion state of the robot to be charged and controlling the movement of the robot to be charged. The control module can receive and read the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information sent by the receiving module, and then process the above-mentioned electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the processing result, and control the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result.
上述预设控制区域可以是预先设置的用于控制待充电机器人进行充电移动的区域,预设控制区域内可预先安装或设置有用于发射电磁波的发射模块,发射模块可包括用于生成交流方波的波形发生电路和用于根据所述交流方波生成电磁波,并发射所述电磁波的发射线圈。上述预设控制区域的区域范围可以给予发射线圈的线圈面积和线圈轮廓形状设置,例如发射线圈可以包括沿所述预设控制区域的平面方向延伸的两个线圈段,其中,两个线圈段间隔设置,且沿预设控制区域的平面方向的间距不超过150mm。The preset control area may be a pre-set area for controlling the charging movement of the robot to be charged. A transmitting module for transmitting electromagnetic waves may be pre-installed or set in the preset control area. The transmitting module may include a waveform generating circuit for generating an AC square wave and a transmitting coil for generating electromagnetic waves according to the AC square wave and transmitting the electromagnetic waves. The area range of the preset control area may be set by the coil area and coil contour shape of the transmitting coil. For example, the transmitting coil may include two coil segments extending along the plane direction of the preset control area, wherein the two coil segments are arranged at intervals, and the spacing along the plane direction of the preset control area does not exceed 150 mm.
应当理解的是,为了有效地避免待充电机器人在移动只充电区域的过程中偏离路线,本实施例中的接收模块接收由设置在预设控制区域内的发射模块发出的电磁波,根据电磁波确定电磁波强度分布信息,将所述电磁波强度分布信息发送至所述控制模块,控制模块根据接收到的电磁波强度分布信息对所述待充电机器人的当前运动状态进行修正,并根据修正结果控制待充电机器人移动,从而有效地避免了机器人在充电移动时无法准确地找到充电区域的问题,有效地提升了机器人的充电效率。It should be understood that in order to effectively prevent the robot to be charged from deviating from the route during the process of moving to the charging area, the receiving module in this embodiment receives the electromagnetic waves emitted by the transmitting module set in the preset control area, determines the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information based on the electromagnetic waves, and sends the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module. The control module corrects the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and controls the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the robot cannot accurately find the charging area when moving for charging, and effectively improving the charging efficiency of the robot.
在具体实现中,接收模块可包括谐振电路和放大电路,其中谐振电路可以是第一谐振电路和第二谐振电路,第一谐振电路和第二谐振电路可以是分别安装在待充电机器人机身左右两侧的两个谐振电路,第一谐振电路和第二谐振电路分别接收待充电机器人机身左右两侧电磁波,从而确定待充电机器人机身左右两侧的电磁波强度分布信息,放大电路将待充电机器人机身左右两侧的电磁波强度分布信息分别进行放大处理,将处理后的电磁波强度分布信息发送至控制模块,控制模块根据处理后的电磁波强度分布信息确定待充电机器人左右两侧是否处于预设控制区域内。In a specific implementation, the receiving module may include a resonant circuit and an amplifying circuit, wherein the resonant circuit may be a first resonant circuit and a second resonant circuit, and the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit may be two resonant circuits respectively installed on the left and right sides of the body of the robot to be charged, and the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit respectively receive electromagnetic waves on the left and right sides of the body of the robot to be charged, thereby determining the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information on the left and right sides of the body of the robot to be charged, and the amplifying circuit amplifies the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information on the left and right sides of the body of the robot to be charged, and sends the processed electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module, and the control module determines whether the left and right sides of the robot to be charged are in a preset control area according to the processed electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information.
例如,当待充电机器人向左偏移时,待充电机器人左侧的机身将离开预设控制区域、待充电机器人右侧的机身停留在发射线圈内测,导致右侧机身的电磁波强度远大于左侧机身的电磁波强度,此时控制模块根据接收模块发送的电磁波强度分布信息判定待充电机器人的左侧机身出现偏移,对待充电机器人的运动状态进行修正,根据修正结果控制待充电机器人向右偏移,从而使待充电机器人移动路线回正。For example, when the robot to be charged deviates to the left, the left side of the robot to be charged will leave the preset control area, and the right side of the robot to be charged will stay inside the transmitting coil, causing the electromagnetic wave intensity of the right side of the robot to be charged to be much greater than that of the left side. At this time, the control module determines that the left side of the robot to be charged is offset based on the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information sent by the receiving module, corrects the motion state of the robot to be charged, and controls the robot to be charged to deviate to the right based on the correction result, thereby returning the moving route of the robot to be charged to the normal state.
进一步地,为了准确地对待充电机器人的运动状态进行修正,所述控制模块,还用于根据接收到的电磁波强度分布信息确定所述待充电机器人的当前位置;Furthermore, in order to accurately correct the motion state of the robot to be charged, the control module is further used to determine the current position of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information;
所述控制模块,还用于在所述当前位置不处于所述预设控制区域时,根据所述电磁波强度分布信息确定所述当前位置与所述预设控制区域之间的位置差异信息;The control module is further configured to determine, when the current position is not in the preset control area, position difference information between the current position and the preset control area according to the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information;
所述控制模块,还用于根据所述位置差异信息对所述待充电机器人的当前运动状态进行修正,并根据修正结果对所述待充电机器人进行控制。The control module is further used to correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the position difference information, and control the robot to be charged according to the correction result.
需要说明的是,当前位置可以是待充电机器人当前相对于充电区域的位置,也可以是待充电机器人当前所处在预设控制区域内的位置。上述位置差异信息可以是待充电机器人当前与预设控制区域之间的位置相差的距离信息和坐标信息。It should be noted that the current position can be the current position of the robot to be charged relative to the charging area, or the current position of the robot to be charged within the preset control area. The above position difference information can be the distance information and coordinate information of the current position difference between the robot to be charged and the preset control area.
应当理解的是,所述机器人充电移动控制装置可包括GPS模块,GPS模块用于获取待充电机器人的当前的GPS定位信息;控制模块,还用于根据接收到的电磁波强度分布信息确定所述待充电机器人的当前是否处于预设控制区域内,在当前位置不处于预设控制区域时,(即控制模块根据电磁波强度分布信息确定待充电机器人的当前电磁波较弱时,判定待充电机器人不处于预设控制区域)接收上述GPS模块发送的GPS定位信息,确定待充电机器人的当前位置,获取预设控制区域的定位信息,根据预设控制区域的定位信息和待充电机器人的当前的GPS定位信息确定待充电机器人与预设控制区域之间的位置差异信息,根据所述位置差异信息对所述待充电机器人的当前运动状态进行修正,并根据修正结果对所述待充电机器人进行控制,(即根据位置差异信息将待充电机器人引导至预设控制区域内),再根据电磁波强度分布信息对所述待充电机器人的当前运动状态进行修正,并根据修正结果对所述待充电机器人进行控制,直至待充电机器人到达充电区域进行充电。It should be understood that the robot charging movement control device may include a GPS module, which is used to obtain the current GPS positioning information of the robot to be charged; the control module is also used to determine whether the robot to be charged is currently in a preset control area according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information. When the current position is not in the preset control area, (that is, when the control module determines that the current electromagnetic wave of the robot to be charged is weak according to the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, it is determined that the robot to be charged is not in the preset control area) receive the GPS positioning information sent by the above-mentioned GPS module, determine the current position of the robot to be charged, obtain the positioning information of the preset control area, determine the position difference information between the robot to be charged and the preset control area according to the positioning information of the preset control area and the current GPS positioning information of the robot to be charged, correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the position difference information, and control the robot to be charged according to the correction result (that is, guide the robot to be charged to the preset control area according to the position difference information), then correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and control the robot to be charged according to the correction result until the robot to be charged reaches the charging area for charging.
进一步地,为了在待充电机器人处于预设控制区域附近时,有效地避免因GPS信号差导致无法进入至预设控制区域,因此本实施例中所述电磁波强度分布信息包括:电磁波强度信息和电磁波分布信息;Furthermore, in order to effectively avoid the inability to enter the preset control area due to poor GPS signal when the robot to be charged is near the preset control area, the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information in this embodiment includes: electromagnetic wave intensity information and electromagnetic wave distribution information;
所述控制模块,还用于在所述当前位置不处于所述预设控制区域时,根据所述电磁波强度信息确定电磁波强度差异,根据所述电磁波分布信息确定电磁波分布差异;The control module is further configured to determine the electromagnetic wave intensity difference according to the electromagnetic wave intensity information and determine the electromagnetic wave distribution difference according to the electromagnetic wave distribution information when the current position is not in the preset control area;
所述控制模块,还用于根据所述电磁波强度差异和所述电磁波分布差异确定所述当前位置与所述预设控制区域之间的位置差异信息。The control module is further used to determine the position difference information between the current position and the preset control area according to the electromagnetic wave intensity difference and the electromagnetic wave distribution difference.
需要说明的是,电磁波强度信息可以是待充电机器人当前所处位置接收到的电磁波的辐射强度(即电磁波的辐射通量密度);上述电磁波分布信息可以是待充电机器人当前所处位置接收到的电磁波的波长频率分布。上述电磁波强度差异可以是待充电机器人上的第一谐振电路接收到的电磁波强度与第二谐振电路接收到的电磁波强度之间的强度差异。上述电磁波分布差异可以是待充电机器人上的第一谐振电路接收到的电磁波频率分布与第二谐振电路接收到的电磁波频率分布之间的频率差异。It should be noted that the electromagnetic wave intensity information may be the radiation intensity of the electromagnetic wave received by the current position of the robot to be charged (i.e., the radiation flux density of the electromagnetic wave); the above-mentioned electromagnetic wave distribution information may be the wavelength frequency distribution of the electromagnetic wave received by the current position of the robot to be charged. The above-mentioned electromagnetic wave intensity difference may be the intensity difference between the electromagnetic wave intensity received by the first resonant circuit on the robot to be charged and the electromagnetic wave intensity received by the second resonant circuit. The above-mentioned electromagnetic wave distribution difference may be the frequency difference between the electromagnetic wave frequency distribution received by the first resonant circuit on the robot to be charged and the electromagnetic wave frequency distribution received by the second resonant circuit.
应当理解的是,在待充电机器人未处于预设控制区域内,且待充电机器人处于预设控制区域附近时,控制模块根据所述电磁波强度差异和所述电磁波分布差异确定第一谐振电路接收到的电磁波与第二谐振电路接收到的电磁波之间的差异,从而确定待充电机器人哪边接收到的电磁波较强,从而确定所述当前位置与所述预设控制区域之间的位置差异信息,从而控制待充电机器人移动至电磁波较强的一侧,例如左侧的第一谐振电路接收到的电磁波较强,则控制待充电机器人向左移动。It should be understood that when the robot to be charged is not in the preset control area and is near the preset control area, the control module determines the difference between the electromagnetic wave received by the first resonant circuit and the electromagnetic wave received by the second resonant circuit based on the difference in electromagnetic wave intensity and the difference in electromagnetic wave distribution, thereby determining which side of the robot to be charged receives the stronger electromagnetic wave, thereby determining the position difference information between the current position and the preset control area, thereby controlling the robot to be charged to move to the side with the stronger electromagnetic wave. For example, if the electromagnetic wave received by the first resonant circuit on the left side is stronger, the robot to be charged is controlled to move to the left.
进一步地,为了准确地判断待充电机器人机身哪侧的谐振电路接收到的电磁波较强,从而准确地确定当前位置与预设控制区域之间的位置差异信息,本实施例中所述电磁波强度分布信息包括:第一电磁波强度分布信息和第二电磁波强度分布信息;Further, in order to accurately determine which side of the body of the robot to be charged has a stronger electromagnetic wave received by the resonant circuit, thereby accurately determining the position difference information between the current position and the preset control area, the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information in this embodiment includes: first electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information and second electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information;
所述控制模块,还用于在所述当前位置不处于所述预设控制区域时,获取所述第一电磁波强度分布信息和所述第二电磁波强度分布信息之间的电磁波差异信息;The control module is further configured to obtain electromagnetic wave difference information between the first electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information and the second electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information when the current position is not in the preset control area;
所述控制模块,还用于根据所述电磁波差异信息确定所述当前位置与所述预设控制区域之间的位置差异信息。The control module is further used to determine the position difference information between the current position and the preset control area according to the electromagnetic wave difference information.
需要说明的是,第一电磁波强度分布信息可以是待充电机器人一侧的谐振电路接收到的电磁波对应的电磁波强度分布信息,第二电磁波强度分布信息可以是待充电机器人另一侧的谐振电路接收到的电磁波对应的电磁波强度分布信息。It should be noted that the first electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information may be the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information corresponding to the electromagnetic wave received by the resonant circuit on one side of the robot to be charged, and the second electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information may be the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information corresponding to the electromagnetic wave received by the resonant circuit on the other side of the robot to be charged.
应当理解的是,待充电机器人的机身两侧分别安装有谐振电路,谐振电路可包括第一谐振电路和第二谐振电路,其中,接收模块根据第一谐振电路接收到的第一电磁波确定第一电磁波强度分布信息,接收模块根据第二谐振电路根据接收到的电磁波确定第二电磁波强度分布信息;控制模块可根据所述第一电磁波强度分布信息和所述第二电磁波强度分布信息之间的差异确定电磁波差异信息,从而判断待充电机器人的机身哪侧的电磁波较强,根据判断结果对待充电机器人的运动状态进行修正。It should be understood that resonant circuits are respectively installed on both sides of the body of the robot to be charged, and the resonant circuits may include a first resonant circuit and a second resonant circuit, wherein the receiving module determines the first electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the first electromagnetic wave received by the first resonant circuit, and the receiving module determines the second electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the electromagnetic wave received by the second resonant circuit; the control module can determine the electromagnetic wave difference information according to the difference between the first electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information and the second electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, so as to determine which side of the body of the robot to be charged has stronger electromagnetic waves, and correct the motion state of the robot to be charged according to the judgment result.
进一步地,为了准确地对接收到的电磁波进行处理,参照图2,图2为本实施例中的接收模块的结构示意图,本实施例中所述接收模块,包括谐振电路和放大电路;Further, in order to accurately process the received electromagnetic waves, referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving module in this embodiment. The receiving module in this embodiment includes a resonant circuit and an amplifying circuit;
所述谐振电路,用于接收所述电磁波,并根据接收到的所述电磁波反馈电压信号至所述放大电路;The resonant circuit is used to receive the electromagnetic wave and feed back a voltage signal to the amplifying circuit according to the received electromagnetic wave;
所述放大电路,用于在接收到所述电压信号时,对所述电压信号进行放大处理;The amplifier circuit is used to amplify the voltage signal when receiving the voltage signal;
所述放大电路,还用于对放大处理后的电压信号进行滤波处理,获得电磁波强度分布信息,并将所述电磁波强度分布信息发送至所述控制模块。The amplifying circuit is further used to filter the amplified voltage signal to obtain electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module.
需要说明的是,谐振电路可以是由电感(L)和电容(C)组成的LC谐振电路,上述放大电路可以是用于放大信号和滤波信号的电路。电磁波在LC谐振电路中激发的微小电压信号经过放大电路进行放大和滤波后,获得电磁波强度分布信息。It should be noted that the resonant circuit may be an LC resonant circuit composed of an inductor (L) and a capacitor (C), and the amplifying circuit may be a circuit for amplifying and filtering signals. The tiny voltage signal excited by the electromagnetic wave in the LC resonant circuit is amplified and filtered by the amplifying circuit to obtain the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information.
进一步地,为了准确地确定待充电机器人机身两侧所处位置的电磁波差异,参照图3,图3为本实施例中待充电机器人上的谐振电路结构示意图,本实施例中所述谐振电路包括第一谐振电路和第二谐振电路;所述电压信号包括第一电压信号和第二电压信号;Further, in order to accurately determine the difference in electromagnetic waves at the positions on both sides of the body of the robot to be charged, referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the resonant circuit on the robot to be charged in this embodiment, and the resonant circuit in this embodiment includes a first resonant circuit and a second resonant circuit; the voltage signal includes a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal;
所述第一谐振电路,还用于接收所述电磁波,并根据接收到的所述电磁波反馈第一电压信号至所述放大电路;The first resonant circuit is further used to receive the electromagnetic wave and feed back a first voltage signal to the amplifying circuit according to the received electromagnetic wave;
所述放大电路,还用于在接收到所述第一电压信号时,对所述第一电压信号进行放大处理;The amplifying circuit is further configured to amplify the first voltage signal when receiving the first voltage signal;
所述第二谐振电路,还用于接收所述电磁波,并根据接收到的所述电磁波反馈第二电压信号至所述放大电路;The second resonant circuit is further used to receive the electromagnetic wave and feed back a second voltage signal to the amplifying circuit according to the received electromagnetic wave;
所述放大电路,还用于在接收到所述第二电压信号时,对所述第二电压信号进行放大处理;The amplifying circuit is further configured to amplify the second voltage signal when receiving the second voltage signal;
所述放大电路,还用于对放大处理后的第一电压信号和放大处理后的第二电压信号进行滤波处理后进行信号比对,根据信号比对结果确定电磁波强度分布信息,并将所述电磁波强度分布信息发送至所述控制模块。The amplifier circuit is also used to perform signal comparison after filtering the amplified first voltage signal and the amplified second voltage signal, determine the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the signal comparison result, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module.
所述第一谐振电路和所述第二谐振电路分别安装在所述待充电机器人的左右两侧,所述第一谐振电路与所述第二谐振电路之间的间距不超过140mm。The first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the robot to be charged, and the distance between the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit does not exceed 140 mm.
需要说明的是,谐振电路分为左侧和右侧两个部分,包括第一谐振电路和第二谐振电路,第一谐振电路和第二谐振电路分别安装于待充电机器人机身的左侧和右侧,第一谐振电路与第二谐振电路间距不超过140mm。谐振电路选择合适的电感和电容值,可以确定LC谐振电路的中心谐振频率fc,若发射模块发射的电磁波频率为f,则当fc=f时,LC谐振频率刚好可以检测和接收发射模块发出的电磁波。电磁波在LC谐振电路中激发的微小电压信号经过放大电路放大和滤波后,获得电磁波强度分布信息。It should be noted that the resonant circuit is divided into two parts, the left side and the right side, including the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit. The first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the robot body to be charged, and the distance between the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit does not exceed 140mm. The resonant circuit selects appropriate inductance and capacitance values to determine the center resonant frequency fc of the LC resonant circuit. If the frequency of the electromagnetic wave emitted by the transmitting module is f, then when fc=f, the LC resonant frequency can just detect and receive the electromagnetic wave emitted by the transmitting module. The tiny voltage signal excited by the electromagnetic wave in the LC resonant circuit is amplified and filtered by the amplifier circuit to obtain the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information.
本实施例所述机器人充电移动控制装置包括:接收模块和控制模块;所述接收模块,用于接收电磁波,根据所述电磁波确定电磁波强度分布信息,将所述电磁波强度分布信息发送至所述控制模块,所述电磁波由设置在预设控制区域内的发射模块发出;所述控制模块,用于根据接收到的电磁波强度分布信息对所述待充电机器人的当前运动状态进行修正,并根据修正结果控制待充电机器人移动;由于本申请中的接收模块根据接收到的由设置在预设控制区域内的发射模块发出确定电磁波强度分布信息,再将所述电磁波强度分布信息发送至所述控制模块,控制模块根据接收到的电磁波强度分布信息对所述待充电机器人的当前运动状态进行修正,并根据修正结果控制待充电机器人移动,从而准确地控制待充电机器人前往预设控制区域内的充电区域进行充电,从而有效地避免了机器人在充电移动时无法准确地找到充电区域的问题,有效地提升了机器人的充电效率。The robot charging movement control device described in this embodiment includes: a receiving module and a control module; the receiving module is used to receive electromagnetic waves, determine electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the electromagnetic waves, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module, and the electromagnetic waves are emitted by a transmitting module set in a preset control area; the control module is used to correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and control the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result; because the receiving module in the present application determines the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information received by the transmitting module set in the preset control area, and then sends the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module, the control module corrects the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and controls the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result, so as to accurately control the robot to be charged to go to the charging area in the preset control area for charging, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the robot cannot accurately find the charging area when charging and moving, and effectively improving the charging efficiency of the robot.
本申请还提出一种机器人充电移动控制系统,其中图4至图7为本申请提供的机器人充电移动控制系统的实施例的示意图,参照图4,图4为机器人充电移动控制装置结构示意图,所述机器人充电移动控制装置包括发射模块,以及上述的机器人充电移动控制装置,其中,所述发射模块安装在预设控制区域内。The present application also proposes a robot charging mobile control system, wherein Figures 4 to 7 are schematic diagrams of an embodiment of the robot charging mobile control system provided by the present application, referring to Figure 4, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of a robot charging mobile control device, the robot charging mobile control device includes a transmitting module, and the above-mentioned robot charging mobile control device, wherein the transmitting module is installed in a preset control area.
参照图5,图5为发射模块结构示意图,所述发射模块包括波形发生电路和发射线圈;5 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transmitting module, wherein the transmitting module includes a waveform generating circuit and a transmitting coil;
所述波形发生电路,用于生成交流方波;The waveform generating circuit is used to generate an AC square wave;
所述发射线圈,用于根据所述交流方波生成对应的电磁波,并发射所述电磁波。The transmitting coil is used to generate a corresponding electromagnetic wave according to the AC square wave and transmit the electromagnetic wave.
参照图6,图6为发射模块与接收模块结构示意图,所述发射线圈包括沿所述预设控制区域的平面方向延伸的两个线圈段,其中,两个线圈段间隔设置,且沿预设控制区域的平面方向的间距不超过150mm。Referring to Figure 6, Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmitting module and the receiving module, the transmitting coil includes two coil segments extending along the planar direction of the preset control area, wherein the two coil segments are arranged at intervals, and the spacing along the planar direction of the preset control area does not exceed 150mm.
需要说明的是,发射模块由波形发生电路和发射线圈组成。其中,波形发生电路可以生成振幅为A、频率为f的交流方波。交流方波通过发射线圈形成回路,从而在发射线圈周围激发出电磁波。当发射线圈围成的长方形长边间距度小于150mm时,线圈内部的电磁波强度明显大于线圈外部。It should be noted that the transmitting module consists of a waveform generating circuit and a transmitting coil. The waveform generating circuit can generate an AC square wave with an amplitude of A and a frequency of f. The AC square wave forms a loop through the transmitting coil, thereby exciting electromagnetic waves around the transmitting coil. When the distance between the long sides of the rectangle surrounded by the transmitting coil is less than 150mm, the electromagnetic wave intensity inside the coil is significantly greater than that outside the coil.
应当理解的是,为了提升控制待充电机器人进行充电移动的准确性,以及降低安装成本,发射模块安装在预设控制区域内,发射模块包括波形发生电路和发射线圈,波形发生电路生成交流方波,交流方波通过发射线圈形成回路,从而在发射线圈周围激发出电磁波,参照图7,图7为发射线圈运行示意图,发射线圈内部电磁波相互叠加、外部电磁波相互抵消由于发射线圈的线圈覆盖范围与预设控制区域的区域覆盖范围相一致,因此当待充电机器人处于预设控制区域内时,可以接收到电磁波,当发射线圈宽度不超过150mm时,线圈内部和外部电磁波强度差别明显、分布均匀,通过调整发射线圈宽度和接收端传感器间距,可控制最终的定位精度。It should be understood that in order to improve the accuracy of controlling the charging movement of the robot to be charged and reduce the installation cost, the transmitting module is installed in the preset control area. The transmitting module includes a waveform generating circuit and a transmitting coil. The waveform generating circuit generates an AC square wave. The AC square wave forms a loop through the transmitting coil, thereby exciting electromagnetic waves around the transmitting coil. Referring to Figure 7, Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the transmitting coil. The electromagnetic waves inside the transmitting coil are superimposed on each other, and the external electromagnetic waves cancel each other out. Since the coil coverage of the transmitting coil is consistent with the area coverage of the preset control area, when the robot to be charged is in the preset control area, it can receive electromagnetic waves. When the width of the transmitting coil does not exceed 150mm, the electromagnetic wave intensities inside and outside the coil are obviously different and evenly distributed. By adjusting the width of the transmitting coil and the spacing between the receiving end sensors, the final positioning accuracy can be controlled.
本实施例中机器人充电移动控制装置包括发射模块,以及上述的机器人充电移动控制装置,其中,所述发射模块安装在预设控制区域内,通过发射模块发射电磁波,从而通过接收模块接收电磁波,获得电磁波对应的电磁波强度分布信息,通过控制模块根据电磁波强度分布信息准确地对待充电机器人的运动状态进行修正,根据修正结果对待充电机器人进行移动控制,以使待充电机器人准确地移动至充电区域进行充电,从而有效的而提升了充电效率。In this embodiment, the robot charging movement control device includes a transmitting module and the above-mentioned robot charging movement control device, wherein the transmitting module is installed in a preset control area, and electromagnetic waves are emitted by the transmitting module, so that the electromagnetic waves are received by the receiving module to obtain electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information corresponding to the electromagnetic waves, and the motion state of the robot to be charged is accurately corrected according to the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information through the control module, and the movement of the robot to be charged is controlled according to the correction result, so that the robot to be charged is accurately moved to the charging area for charging, thereby effectively improving the charging efficiency.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种机器人充电移动控制装置,其特征在于,所述机器人充电移动控制装置包括:接收模块和控制模块;A robot charging movement control device, characterized in that the robot charging movement control device comprises: a receiving module and a control module;
    所述接收模块,用于接收电磁波,根据所述电磁波确定电磁波强度分布信息,将所述电磁波强度分布信息发送至所述控制模块,所述电磁波由设置在预设控制区域内的发射模块发出;The receiving module is used to receive electromagnetic waves, determine electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the electromagnetic waves, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module, wherein the electromagnetic waves are emitted by the transmitting module arranged in a preset control area;
    所述控制模块,用于根据接收到的电磁波强度分布信息对所述待充电机器人的当前运动状态进行修正,并根据修正结果控制待充电机器人移动。The control module is used to correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and control the movement of the robot to be charged according to the correction result.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的机器人充电移动控制装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块,还用于根据接收到的电磁波强度分布信息确定所述待充电机器人的当前位置;The robot charging movement control device according to claim 1, characterized in that the control module is further used to determine the current position of the robot to be charged according to the received electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information;
    所述控制模块,还用于在所述当前位置不处于所述预设控制区域时,根据所述电磁波强度分布信息确定所述当前位置与所述预设控制区域之间的位置差异信息;The control module is further configured to determine, when the current position is not in the preset control area, position difference information between the current position and the preset control area according to the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information;
    所述控制模块,还用于根据所述位置差异信息对所述待充电机器人的当前运动状态进行修正,并根据修正结果对所述待充电机器人进行控制。The control module is further used to correct the current motion state of the robot to be charged according to the position difference information, and control the robot to be charged according to the correction result.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的机器人充电移动控制装置,其特征在于,所述电磁波强度分布信息包括:电磁波强度信息和电磁波分布信息;The robot charging movement control device according to claim 2, characterized in that the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information includes: electromagnetic wave intensity information and electromagnetic wave distribution information;
    所述控制模块,还用于在所述当前位置不处于所述预设控制区域时,根据所述电磁波强度信息确定电磁波强度差异,根据所述电磁波分布信息确定电磁波分布差异;The control module is further configured to determine the electromagnetic wave intensity difference according to the electromagnetic wave intensity information and determine the electromagnetic wave distribution difference according to the electromagnetic wave distribution information when the current position is not in the preset control area;
    所述控制模块,还用于根据所述电磁波强度差异和所述电磁波分布差异确定所述当前位置与所述预设控制区域之间的位置差异信息。The control module is further used to determine the position difference information between the current position and the preset control area according to the electromagnetic wave intensity difference and the electromagnetic wave distribution difference.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的机器人充电移动控制装置,其特征在于,所述电磁波强度分布信息包括:第一电磁波强度分布信息和第二电磁波强度分布信息;The robot charging movement control device according to claim 3, characterized in that the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information includes: first electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information and second electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information;
    所述控制模块,还用于在所述当前位置不处于所述预设控制区域时,获取所述第一电磁波强度分布信息和所述第二电磁波强度分布信息之间的电磁波差异信息;The control module is further configured to obtain electromagnetic wave difference information between the first electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information and the second electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information when the current position is not in the preset control area;
    所述控制模块,还用于根据所述电磁波差异信息确定所述当前位置与所述预设控制区域之间的位置差异信息。The control module is further used to determine the position difference information between the current position and the preset control area according to the electromagnetic wave difference information.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的机器人充电移动控制装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块,包括谐振电路和放大电路;The robot charging movement control device according to claim 1, characterized in that the receiving module includes a resonant circuit and an amplifying circuit;
    所述谐振电路,用于接收所述电磁波,并根据接收到的所述电磁波反馈电压信号至所述放大电路;The resonant circuit is used to receive the electromagnetic wave and feed back a voltage signal to the amplifying circuit according to the received electromagnetic wave;
    所述放大电路,用于在接收到所述电压信号时,对所述电压信号进行放大处理;The amplifier circuit is used to amplify the voltage signal when receiving the voltage signal;
    所述放大电路,还用于对放大处理后的电压信号进行滤波处理,获得电磁波强度分布信息,并将所述电磁波强度分布信息发送至所述控制模块。The amplifying circuit is further used to filter the amplified voltage signal to obtain electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的机器人充电移动控制装置,其特征在于,所述谐振电路包括第一谐振电路和第二谐振电路;所述电压信号包括第一电压信号和第二电压信号;The robot charging movement control device according to claim 5, characterized in that the resonant circuit includes a first resonant circuit and a second resonant circuit; the voltage signal includes a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal;
    所述第一谐振电路,还用于接收所述电磁波,并根据接收到的所述电磁波反馈第一电压信号至所述放大电路;The first resonant circuit is further used to receive the electromagnetic wave and feed back a first voltage signal to the amplifying circuit according to the received electromagnetic wave;
    所述放大电路,还用于在接收到所述第一电压信号时,对所述第一电压信号进行放大处理;The amplifying circuit is further configured to amplify the first voltage signal when receiving the first voltage signal;
    所述第二谐振电路,还用于接收所述电磁波,并根据接收到的所述电磁波反馈第二电压信号至所述放大电路;The second resonant circuit is further used to receive the electromagnetic wave and feed back a second voltage signal to the amplifying circuit according to the received electromagnetic wave;
    所述放大电路,还用于在接收到所述第二电压信号时,对所述第二电压信号进行放大处理;The amplifying circuit is further configured to amplify the second voltage signal when receiving the second voltage signal;
    所述放大电路,还用于对放大处理后的第一电压信号和放大处理后的第二电压信号进行滤波处理后进行信号比对,根据信号比对结果确定电磁波强度分布信息,并将所述电磁波强度分布信息发送至所述控制模块。The amplifier circuit is also used to perform signal comparison after filtering the amplified first voltage signal and the amplified second voltage signal, determine the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information according to the signal comparison result, and send the electromagnetic wave intensity distribution information to the control module.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的机器人充电移动控制装置,其特征在于,所述第一谐振电路和所述第二谐振电路分别安装在所述待充电机器人的左右两侧,所述第一谐振电路与所述第二谐振电路之间的间距不超过140mm。The robot charging movement control device according to claim 6 is characterized in that the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the robot to be charged, and the distance between the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit does not exceed 140 mm.
  8. 一种机器人充电移动控制系统,其特征在于,所述机器人充电移动控制装置包括发射模块,以及如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的机器人充电移动控制装置,其中,所述发射模块安装在预设控制区域内。A robot charging and moving control system, characterized in that the robot charging and moving control device comprises a transmitting module, and the robot charging and moving control device as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the transmitting module is installed in a preset control area.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的机器人充电移动控制系统,其特征在于,所述发射模块包括波形发生电路和发射线圈;The robot charging and moving control system according to claim 8, characterized in that the transmitting module comprises a waveform generating circuit and a transmitting coil;
    所述波形发生电路,用于生成交流方波;The waveform generating circuit is used to generate an AC square wave;
    所述发射线圈,用于根据所述交流方波生成对应的电磁波,并发射所述电磁波。The transmitting coil is used to generate a corresponding electromagnetic wave according to the AC square wave and transmit the electromagnetic wave.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的机器人充电移动控制系统,其特征在于,所述发射线圈包括沿所述预设控制区域的平面方向延伸的两个线圈段,其中,两个线圈段间隔设置,且沿预设控制区域的平面方向的间距不超过150mm。The robot charging and mobile control system according to claim 9 is characterized in that the transmitting coil includes two coil segments extending along the planar direction of the preset control area, wherein the two coil segments are arranged at intervals, and the spacing along the planar direction of the preset control area does not exceed 150 mm.
PCT/CN2022/121857 2022-09-27 2022-09-27 Robot charging movement control device and system WO2024065206A1 (en)

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