WO2024062692A1 - Terminal device, terminal device control method, program, and medical liquid administration system - Google Patents

Terminal device, terminal device control method, program, and medical liquid administration system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024062692A1
WO2024062692A1 PCT/JP2023/021050 JP2023021050W WO2024062692A1 WO 2024062692 A1 WO2024062692 A1 WO 2024062692A1 JP 2023021050 W JP2023021050 W JP 2023021050W WO 2024062692 A1 WO2024062692 A1 WO 2024062692A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
administration
ejection operation
control unit
terminal device
related information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2023/021050
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
幸佑 安達
勝 石水
裕也 塔野岡
恵光 河野
篤紀 村田
Original Assignee
テルモ株式会社
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Application filed by テルモ株式会社 filed Critical テルモ株式会社
Publication of WO2024062692A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024062692A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/172Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body electrical or electronic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/10ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
    • G16H20/17ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients delivered via infusion or injection

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a terminal device, a method for controlling the terminal device, a program, and a drug solution administration system.
  • a drug solution administration device having a pen-like shape for administering a drug solution into a patient's living body is known.
  • a liquid drug administration device for example, an insulin pen that administers insulin into a living body using a syringe needle is known.
  • administration-related data (date and time of dispensing operation, dispensed amount, etc.) is automatically recorded in the main unit, and the recorded administration-related data can be sent to an information processing device such as a smartphone.
  • Insulin pens called smart insulin pens are known. The use of a smart insulin pen allows patients to record insulin administration related data. Medical professionals such as doctors and nurses can refer to the administration-related data recorded by the smart insulin pen to check records regarding insulin administration to patients.
  • Dry injection refers to an operation in which a flow channel of a drug solution such as a syringe needle is filled with a drug solution, and at the same time, a blockage caused by a foreign object mixed in the flow channel is removed.
  • Insulin pens apply pressure to a medicinal solution stored in a reservoir using a pusher to push the medicinal solution toward the tip of the injection needle and deliver it into the living body.
  • the flow path from the reservoir that stores the drug to the tip of the needle is not filled with chemical solution.
  • Patent Documents 1 and 2 describe techniques related to recording administration-related data using a smart insulin pen.
  • An object of the present disclosure is to make it possible to obtain administration-related data that more accurately reflects the actual dose of a drug solution.
  • the terminal device includes: (1) Obtaining administration-related information, including the number of units and date and time, regarding the ejection operation performed on the drug solution administration device that administers the drug solution into the living body; obtaining definition information that is a criterion for determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is a blank firing operation for the purpose of blank firing; Based on the acquired definition information, determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank firing operation, calculating a first statistic regarding the ejection operation that is determined to be the blank firing operation; outputting the calculated first statistic regarding the ejection operation; It is a terminal device including a control unit.
  • the control unit Accepting the settings of the definition information from the user, obtain the definition information for which the settings have been accepted; Based on the acquired definition information, it may be determined whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank ejection operation.
  • the control unit outputs the calculated first statistic regarding the ejection operation to a display unit, and displays the first statistic on the display unit. It may be displayed in the section.
  • the control unit Accepting corrections to the acquired definition information from the user, In response to receiving the modification of the definition information, determine whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank ejection operation based on the modified definition information, calculating a second statistic regarding the ejection operation that is determined to be the blank firing operation based on the corrected definition information; The first statistic may be updated by the second statistic regarding the calculated ejection operation and displayed on the display unit.
  • control unit is configured to control the number of units of the ejection operation based on the number of units of the ejection operation and the date and time indicated by the administration-related information.
  • a graph showing serial changes may be displayed on the display unit.
  • control unit may cause the display unit to display the graph including a first pattern indicating the discharge operation that has been determined to be the blank shot operation and a second pattern different from the first pattern indicating the discharge operation that has not been determined to be the blank shot operation.
  • the control unit displays a determination result of whether or not the dispensing operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank firing operation on the display. may be displayed.
  • control unit may receive a correction from the user to the determination result displayed on the display unit.
  • control unit obtaining information including the range of the number of units as the definition information; If the number of units indicated by the administration-related information is included in the range of the number of units indicated by the definition information, the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information may be determined to be the blank firing operation. good.
  • the control unit When a second ejection operation is performed on the drug solution administration device after the first ejection operation, the first administration-related information regarding the first ejection operation and the second ejection operation. , and receiving the second administration-related information from the drug solution administration device, The second ejection operation whose date and time are indicated by the second administration-related information is performed within a certain time period from the first ejection operation whose date and time are indicated by the first administration-related information, and If the number of units indicated by the first administration-related information is included in the range of the number of units indicated by the definition information, the first ejection operation indicated by the first administration-related information is the blank discharge operation. It may be determined that
  • the control unit Obtaining information including the range and temporal upper limit of the number of units as the definition information, The second ejection operation whose date and time are indicated by the second administration-related information is performed within the temporal upper limit from the first ejection operation whose date and time are indicated by the first administration-related information, and When the number of units indicated by the first administration-related information is included in the range of the number of units indicated by the definition information, the first ejection operation indicated by the first administration-related information is It may be determined that it is a hitting operation.
  • control unit when the control unit receives a plurality of pieces of administration-related information regarding a plurality of ejection operations for the liquid drug administration device, the control unit It may be determined that the last ejection operation among the ejection operations is not the blank firing operation, regardless of the number of units of the ejection operation.
  • control unit may determine whether or not the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank firing operation, and The calculated statistics related to the ejection operation may be transmitted to a cloud device.
  • control unit may include the number of units and the date and time regarding the operation of discharging the product when the user presses the administration button provided in the drug solution administration device. may be received from the drug solution administration device as the administration related information.
  • a method for controlling a terminal device includes: (15) A method for controlling a terminal device including a control unit, comprising: The control section, Obtaining administration-related information, including the number of units and date and time, regarding a discharge operation performed on a drug solution administration device that administers a drug solution into a living body; acquiring definition information that is a standard for determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is a blank firing operation for the purpose of blank firing; Based on the acquired definition information, determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank firing operation; Calculating statistics regarding the ejection operation that is determined to be the blank firing operation; outputting the calculated statistics regarding the ejection operation; including.
  • a program includes: (16) An information processing device, Acquiring administration-related information including the number of units and date and time regarding a discharge operation performed on a drug solution administration device that administers a drug solution into a living body; Obtaining definition information that is a criterion for determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is a blank ejection operation for the purpose of blank ejection; determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank ejection operation based on the acquired definition information; Calculating statistics regarding the discharge operation determined to be the blank discharge operation; and outputting the calculated statistics regarding the dispensing operation; and
  • the action to be performed includes:
  • the drug solution administration system includes: (17) A drug solution administration system comprising a drug solution administration device that administers a drug solution into a living body, and a terminal device that can communicate with the drug solution administration device,
  • the drug solution administration device includes: Obtaining administration-related information including the number of units and date and time regarding the ejection operation performed by the user, transmitting the administration-related information to the liquid drug administration device; comprising a first control section;
  • the terminal device is acquiring definition information that is a standard for determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is a blank firing operation for the purpose of blank firing; Based on the acquired definition information, determine whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information received from the liquid drug administration device is the blank ejection operation, Calculating statistics regarding the ejection operation that is determined to be the blank firing operation; outputting the calculated statistics regarding the ejection operation;
  • a second control section is provided.
  • administering it is possible to obtain administration-related data that more accurately reflects the actual dose of a drug solution.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a drug solution administration system according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the terminal device in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. FIG. 2 is a side view showing an example of the configuration of the liquid medicine administration device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a control system of the liquid drug administration device of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the cloud in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the terminal device in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the terminal device of FIG. 1 .
  • 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the terminal device in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing the operation of the terminal device in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 It is a figure which shows an example of the input possible range and default value of a data recording interval and a unit number range.
  • 2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG. 1 .
  • 2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a liquid medicine administration system 1 according to an embodiment.
  • the drug solution administration system 1 includes a terminal device 10, a drug solution administration device 20, and a cloud 30.
  • the terminal device 10 and the liquid medicine administration device 20 are capable of communicating, for example, using a communication method such as Bluetooth (registered trademark).
  • the terminal device 10 and the cloud 30 can communicate via any network including the Internet, a mobile communication network, and the like.
  • the terminal device 10 is an information processing device used by a medical worker D such as a doctor or nurse.
  • the terminal device 10 manages administration-related data (including administration-related information indicating the number of units, date and time, etc.) regarding the ejection operation performed on the drug solution administration device 20.
  • the terminal device 10 receives and displays administration-related data regarding the administration of a drug solution from the drug solution administration device 20, and transmits the administration-related data to the cloud 30.
  • the terminal device 10 is a PC (Personal Computer), but may also be a mobile device such as a smartphone, a tablet, or a PDA (Personal Digital Assistance).
  • the person using the terminal device 10 is the medical worker D, but the terminal device 10 may be used by any person including, for example, the patient P and the patient P's family.
  • the number of terminal devices 10 included in the drug solution administration system 1 may be arbitrarily determined.
  • the drug solution administration device 20 is a device that administers a drug solution into the patient P's living body.
  • the liquid drug administration device 20 has a function of recording administration-related data on the main body and transmitting the recorded administration-related data to the terminal device 10.
  • the drug solution administration device 20 is an insulin pen (smart insulin pen) that has a pen-shaped shape and administers insulin into the living body of the patient P using a syringe needle.
  • the drug solution administered to the patient P by the drug solution administration device 20 may be an intravenous anesthetic, a vasoactive drug, or the like.
  • the drug solution administration device 20 is not limited to a pen-shaped device, and may be any device that delivers a drug solution into the living body of the patient P.
  • the patient P operates the liquid medicine administration device 20 himself and administers the liquid medicine to himself, but another person such as a family member of the patient P or a medical worker D operates the liquid medicine administration device 20.
  • You may.
  • the person who operates the terminal device 10 will be referred to as a "user”
  • the person who operates the liquid drug administration device 20 will be referred to as an "operator.” may be the same person.
  • the number of drug solution administration devices 20 included in the drug solution administration system 1 may be arbitrarily determined.
  • the cloud 30 as a cloud device is an information processing device that receives and manages administration-related data of each patient P from the terminal device 10.
  • the cloud 30 may accept access to administration-related data not only from the terminal device 10 but also from a terminal used by the patient P, a family member of the patient P, or the like.
  • the cloud 30 is a WS (Work Station), but it may also be a PC, for example.
  • the terminal device 10 receives administration-related data (including administration-related information) including the number of units of ejection operation (discharge amount) and date and time from the drug solution administration device 20.
  • the terminal device 10 determines whether or not the dispensing operation is for the purpose of blank firing (blank firing operation) based on the blank firing setting definition (definition information), which is a criterion for determining whether or not the dispensing operation is for the purpose of blank firing (dry firing operation). It is automatically determined whether each discharge operation is a blank discharge operation, and the statistical amount of the discharge operation determined to be a blank discharge operation is calculated and output.
  • the validity of the criterion for the blank firing operation is evaluated according to the output statistics, and the criterion for the blank firing operation is modified as appropriate to determine the blank firing operation. Accuracy can be increased. As a result, according to the terminal device 10, it is possible to acquire administration-related data that more accurately reflects the actual dose of the medical solution M.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the terminal device 10 of FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. The terminal device 10 includes a control section 11 , a storage section 12 , a communication section 13 , an input section 14 , and an output section 15 .
  • the control unit (second control unit) 11 includes at least one processor.
  • the processor includes a general-purpose processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), or a dedicated processor specialized for specific processing.
  • the control unit 11 includes an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a digital signal processor (DSP), a programmable logic device (PLD), and a field programmable gate array (FPGA). -Programmable Gate Array), or any combination thereof.
  • the control unit 11 may include a memory built into the processor or a memory independent of the processor.
  • the control unit 11 executes processing related to the operation of the terminal device 10 while controlling each part of the terminal device 10 .
  • the storage unit 12 includes at least one semiconductor memory, at least one magnetic memory, at least one optical memory, or any combination thereof.
  • the semiconductor memory is, for example, RAM (Random Access Memory) or ROM (Read Only Memory).
  • the RAM is, for example, SRAM (Static Random Access Memory) or DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory).
  • the ROM is, for example, an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory).
  • the storage unit 12 functions as, for example, a main storage device, an auxiliary storage device, or a cache memory.
  • the storage unit 12 can store data used for the operation of the terminal device 10 and data obtained by the operation of the terminal device 10.
  • the storage unit 12 may store administration-related data and the like received from the liquid drug administration device 20 together with patient P's identification information.
  • the communication unit 13 includes at least one communication interface.
  • the communication unit 13 may include a communication interface for communicating with the drug solution administration device 20 and a communication interface for communicating with the cloud 30.
  • the communication interface is, for example, Bluetooth (registered trademark), NFC (Near Field Communication), wired LAN, wireless LAN, LTE (Long Term Evolution), 4G (4th Generation) standard, 5G (5th Generation) standard, etc. This is an interface compatible with mobile communication standards.
  • the communication unit 13 receives data used for the operation of the terminal device 10 and transmits data obtained by the operation of the terminal device 10.
  • the input unit 14 includes at least one input interface.
  • the input interface is a keyboard, a pointing device, and a touch screen provided integrally with the display section (display) of the output section 15, but the input interface is arbitrary.
  • the input unit 14 may be a physical key such as a switch or a button, or a capacitive key.
  • the input unit 14 receives user operations regarding the operation of the terminal device 10.
  • the input unit 14 may be connected to the terminal device 10 as an external input device instead of being included in the terminal device 10.
  • the output unit 15 includes at least one output interface.
  • the output interface is, for example, a display (display unit).
  • the display is, for example, an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or an organic EL (Electro Luminescence) display.
  • the output unit 15 outputs data obtained by the operation of the terminal device 10.
  • the output unit 15 may be connected to the terminal device 10 as an external output device instead of being included in the terminal device 10.
  • the functions of the terminal device 10 may be realized by executing the program according to this embodiment with a processor serving as the control unit 11.
  • the program causes the computer to function as the terminal device 10 by causing the computer to execute the operations of the terminal device 10 . That is, the computer functions as the terminal device 10 by executing the operations of the terminal device 10 according to the program.
  • the program may be stored on a non-transitory computer-readable medium.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable medium is, for example, a flash memory, a magnetic recording device, an optical disk, a magneto-optical recording medium, or a ROM.
  • Distribution of programs includes, for example, selling, transferring, or lending portable media such as SD (Secure Digital) cards, DVDs (Digital Versatile Discs), or CD-ROMs (Compact Disc Read Only Memory) that store programs. done by.
  • the program may be distributed by storing the program in the storage of a server and transferring the program from the server to another computer.
  • the program may be provided as a program product.
  • a computer temporarily stores a program stored on a portable medium or a program transferred from a server in its main storage device. Then, the computer uses a processor to read a program stored in the main memory, and causes the processor to execute processing according to the read program.
  • a computer may read a program directly from a portable medium and execute processing according to the program. The computer may sequentially execute processing according to the received program each time the program is transferred to the computer from the server. Processing may be performed by a so-called ASP (Application Service Provider) service that implements functions only by issuing execution instructions and obtaining results without transferring programs from the server to the computer.
  • a program is information used for processing by an electronic computer and includes information similar to a program. For example, data that is not a direct command to a computer but has the property of regulating computer processing falls under "information similar to a program.”
  • a part or all of the functions of the terminal device 10 may be realized by a programmable circuit or a dedicated circuit as the control unit 11. That is, some or all of the functions of the terminal device 10 may be realized by hardware.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view showing an example of the configuration of the liquid drug administration device 20 of FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. Hereinafter, regarding the liquid drug administration device 20 and its components, the left side in FIG. 3 may be referred to as the front end side, and the right side may be referred to as the rear end side.
  • the drug solution administration device 20 (insulin pen) of this embodiment includes a control system 21, a needle cap 22, a needle portion 23, a main body portion 24, and a cap 25.
  • the control system 21 performs control related to electrical processing including recording and displaying administration-related data and communication with the terminal device 10.
  • the needle cap 22 covers and protects the injection needle 231.
  • the needle portion 23 includes a needle hub 232 to which an injection needle 231 is attached, and is removably connected to the needle cap 22.
  • the main body part 24 holds a liquid medicine container 241 containing a liquid medicine M (insulin), and is detachably connected to the needle part 23.
  • the main body portion 24 has a pen-shaped shape.
  • the cap 25 is removably attached to cover the distal end side of the main body portion 24 .
  • the needle cap 22 is used to protect the injection needle 231.
  • the needle cap 22 may be connected to the needle portion 23 in advance and provided in a sealed state inside the needle case.
  • the needle case is a package that is sterilized while housing the needle cap 22 and the needle part 23 and is provided to the operator of the liquid drug administration device 20.
  • the needle cap 22 and the needle part 23 may be provided to the operator in a pre-integrated state.
  • the operator takes out the integrated needle cap 22 and needle portion 23 from within the needle case, and connects the needle portion 23 to the main body portion 24 . Before administering the medicinal solution M into the living body, the operator removes the needle cap 22 from the needle portion 23 and performs a blank firing operation.
  • the operator After confirming that the medical solution M has been discharged from the tip of the injection needle 231 by the blank firing operation, the operator pierces the patient P's skin with the injection needle 231 and administers the medical solution M. After the blank firing operation, the operator may discard the needle cap 22.
  • the needle cap 22 and the needle part 23 are disposable, and the operator may replace the needle cap 22 and the needle part 23 every time the medical solution M is administered.
  • the inner cavity of the needle part 23 communicates with the inside of the liquid medicine container 241 when the needle part 23 is attached to the distal end of the main body part 24 and the liquid medicine container 241 is attached to the main body part 24.
  • the main body 24 includes a drug solution container 241, a liquid feeding mechanism 242, an adjustment dial 243, and an administration button 244.
  • the drug solution container 241 is, for example, a prefilled cartridge filled with the drug solution M in advance.
  • the liquid feeding mechanism 242 feeds the liquid medicine M from the liquid medicine container 241 to the needle part 23 .
  • the adjustment dial 243 is a dial for adjusting the number of units of the discharged material containing the chemical solution M, bubbles, and the like.
  • the discharge amount of the discharged material corresponding to one unit is predetermined according to the type of the chemical liquid M and the like.
  • the administration button 244 is a button that the operator presses when discharging the substance.
  • the liquid feeding mechanism 242 may include, for example, a plunger that advances a gasket inserted into the chemical liquid container 241 toward the distal end side of the chemical liquid container 241.
  • the operator can start the operation of the liquid feeding mechanism 242 by pressing the administration button 244, and can cause the amount of ejected material set by the adjustment dial 243 to be ejected from the tip of the injection needle 231.
  • the cap 25 can be attached to the main body part 24 while the needle cap 22 is connected to the needle part 23.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the control system 21 of the liquid medicine administration device 20 of FIG. 3.
  • the control system 21 includes a control section 211, a storage section 212, a communication section 213, a sensor section 214, and an output section 215.
  • the control unit (first control unit) 211 includes at least one processor.
  • the processor includes a general-purpose processor such as a CPU, or a dedicated processor specialized for specific processing.
  • Control unit 211 may include an ASIC, DSP, PLD, FPGA, memory, or any combination thereof.
  • the control unit 211 includes a clock unit that measures date and time. The timekeeping section may be realized by, for example, a clock oscillation circuit using a crystal resonator.
  • the control unit 211 executes processing related to the operation of the liquid medicine administration device 20 while controlling each part of the liquid medicine administration device 20 .
  • the storage unit 212 includes at least one semiconductor memory, at least one magnetic memory, at least one optical memory, or any combination thereof.
  • the storage unit 212 functions as, for example, a main storage device, an auxiliary storage device, or a cache memory.
  • the storage unit 212 can store data used for the operation of the liquid medicine administration device 20 and data obtained by the operation of the liquid medicine administration device 20.
  • the storage unit 212 may store administration-related data regarding an ejection operation performed on the drug solution administration device 20.
  • the communication unit 213 includes at least one communication interface.
  • the communication unit 213 may include a communication interface for communicating with the terminal device 10.
  • the communication interface is, for example, an interface compatible with Bluetooth (registered trademark), but the communication method of the communication interface is arbitrary.
  • the communication interface of the communication unit 213 may be an interface compatible with NFC, wireless LAN, or a mobile communication standard such as the 4G or 5G standard.
  • the communication unit 213 transmits administration-related data etc. obtained by the operation of the liquid medicine administration device 20 to the terminal device 10, and receives data used for the operation of the liquid medicine administration device 20.
  • the sensor unit 214 includes a sensor that detects the amount of rotation of the adjustment dial 243, a sensor that detects the depression of the administration button 244, and the like. These sensors may be realized by any suitable type of sensor, such as optical, vibratory, or magnetic.
  • the output unit 215 includes at least one output interface.
  • the output interface is, for example, a display (display section), a buzzer (sound output section), or a vibrator.
  • the output unit 215 outputs the results of the operation of the liquid drug administration device 20 to the operator.
  • the control unit 211 detects that a discharge operation has been performed on the medicinal liquid administration device 20 in response to the sensor unit 214 detecting the pressing of the administration button 244.
  • the control unit 211 detects the discharge operation, it stores information including the number of units of the discharge product corresponding to the amount of rotation of the adjustment dial 243 and the date and time when the administration button 244 was pressed in the memory unit 212 as administration-related information.
  • the control unit 211 transmits administration-related data including at least one administration-related information stored for each of such discharge operations to the terminal device 10 via the communication unit 213.
  • the medicinal liquid administration device 20 may discharge the discharge product and store the administration-related information in response to the operator's operation of an operation unit other than the administration button 244.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the cloud 30 in FIG. 1.
  • the cloud 30 includes a control section 31, a storage section 32, and a communication section 33.
  • the configurations of the control unit 31, storage unit 32, and communication unit 33 of the cloud 30 are the same as those of the control unit 11, storage unit 12, and communication unit 13 of the terminal device 10, and therefore detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • FIGS. 6 to 17 are flowcharts showing the operation of the terminal device 10 in FIG. 1.
  • 9 and 11 to 17 are diagrams showing examples of screens displayed on the terminal device 10 of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of input possible ranges and default values of the data recording interval and unit number range.
  • the operation of the terminal device 10 described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8 may correspond to one method of controlling the terminal device 10.
  • the operations of each step in FIGS. 6 to 8 may be executed based on control by the control unit 11 of the terminal device 10.
  • the operator of the liquid drug administration device 20 performs blood glucose measurement using, for example, Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose (SMBG) or Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM).
  • the medical solution M is administered to the patient P periodically (for example, 1 to 5 times a day) depending on the blood sugar level, meal amount, etc. using the medical solution administration device 20.
  • the operator uses the drug solution administration device 20 at a predetermined timing such as during regular hospital visits (for example, 1 to 4 times a month, or once every February to June, etc.). is provided to the user of the terminal device 10 (for example, medical worker D).
  • the user causes the terminal device 10 to read the administration-related data recorded by the drug solution administration device 20, and synchronizes the administration-related data between the terminal device 10 and the cloud 30.
  • the terminal device 10 receives administration-related data etc. from a new drug solution administration device 20, the terminal device 10 determines that each ejection operation indicated by the administration-related data is a blank ejection operation based on a preset empty ejection setting definition. It is determined whether the operation is for the purpose of injecting the drug solution M (injection operation).
  • the terminal device 10 holds the default value of the blank injection setting definition in advance, but when the administration-related data is acquired from a new liquid drug administration device 20, or at a timing desired by the user, the terminal device 10 Accepts corrections to blank firing setting definitions from .
  • the operation when the user operates the terminal device 10 to read administration-related data from the drug solution administration device 20 will be described. The following process may be executed after a login operation using patient P's identification information or the like.
  • step S1 in FIG. 6 the control unit 11 determines whether communication, such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) communication, has been established with the drug solution administration device 20 (insulin pen). If communication is established (YES in step S1), the control unit 11 proceeds to step S2, and if not (NO in step S1), it continues the processing in step S1 and waits.
  • communication such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) communication
  • step S2 the control unit 11 acquires device-related data from the liquid drug administration device 20.
  • the device-related data includes a device ID (identification information, such as a serial number) that identifies the liquid drug administration device 20.
  • the control unit 11 receives such device-related data from the liquid drug administration device 20, the control unit 11 stores it in the storage unit 12.
  • step S3 the control unit 11 receives and acquires administration-related data from the drug solution administration device 20.
  • the administration-related data includes administration-related information for each ejection operation indicating the number of units of ejection operation, date and time, and the like. If a plurality of ejection operations have been performed on the liquid medicine administration device 20 before receiving the administration-related data, the control unit 11 receives a plurality of pieces of administration-related information regarding the plurality of ejection operations from the liquid medicine administration device 20. When the control unit 11 receives such administration-related data from the liquid drug administration device 20, the control unit 11 causes the storage unit 12 to store the data.
  • step S4 the control unit 11 determines whether or not there has been communication in the past with the drug solution administration device 20 (insulin pen) specified by the device-related data acquired in step S2. Specifically, the control unit 11 may store in the storage unit 12 the device IDs of the liquid drug administration devices 20 with which it has communicated in the past. Then, if the device ID included in the device-related data of the liquid drug administration device 20 acquired in step S2 is included in the device ID stored in the storage unit 12, the control unit 11 controls It may be determined that the user has communicated with the user. The control unit 11 compares the latest date and time of communication with the drug solution administration device 20 in the past with the oldest date and time of the device-related information acquired in step S3, and determines that the former is older than the latter.
  • step S4 You can evaluate the consistency of date and time by checking that. If the control unit 11 has communicated with the liquid medicine administration device 20 specified by the device-related data in the past (YES in step S4), the process proceeds to step S21 of FIG. 8, and if not (NO in step S4), the process proceeds to step S21. The process advances to step S11 in FIG.
  • step S11 of FIG. 7 the control unit 11 accepts a selection of a blank shot setting definition from the user. Specifically, the control unit 11 may cause the display unit of the output unit 15 to display a screen for accepting a blank shot setting definition setting from the user, including a range of unit numbers.
  • FIG. 9 shows an example of a screen 50 displayed on the display section, which is the output section 15 of the terminal device 10, for accepting a selection of a blank firing setting definition from the user.
  • Screen 50 includes input areas 51-53 and images 54-56.
  • the input area 51 is an area for inputting the "data recording interval”.
  • the input area 52 is an area for inputting the lower limit of the "unit number range”.
  • the input area 53 is an area for inputting the upper limit of the "unit number range”.
  • Data recording interval means that when a second ejection operation is performed on the liquid drug administration device 20 after a first ejection operation, the first and second ejection operations are performed in a series for drug liquid administration. This is a time interval that is a fixed period of time that serves as a reference for determining whether or not an operation has been performed.
  • the "unit number range” is the range of the number of units (discharge amount) in which a discharge operation performed on the liquid drug administration device 20 is determined to be a blank discharge operation.
  • FIG. 10 shows an example of possible input ranges and default values for the data recording interval and unit number range.
  • the control unit 11 may display a default value (5 minutes) of the "data recording interval" in the input area 51, and allow a numerical value to be selected within the inputtable range (0 to 15).
  • the control unit 11 displays the lower limit default value (0.50 units) of the “unit number range” in the input area 52, and selects a numerical value within the inputtable range (0.50 to 4.50). It may be possible to do so.
  • the control unit 11 displays the upper limit default value (2.00 units) of the "unit number range” in the input area 53, and allows a numerical value to be selected within the inputtable range (1.00 to 5.00). It's okay.
  • the control unit 11 may display a screen for selecting a numerical value on the display unit of the output unit 15 and accept the input of the numerical value.
  • the control unit 11 finishes accepting the selection of the blank firing setting definition, and displays the screen that was being displayed before displaying the screen 50 on the display unit of the output unit 15. You may.
  • the control unit 11 may cause the storage unit 12 to store the numerical values input in the input areas 51 to 53 as blank firing setting definitions.
  • the control unit 11 may return the values input in the input areas 51 to 53 to default values. The control unit 11 may skip step S11 and use the default value of the blank firing setting definition. Even if the user does not select the blank firing setting definition, the default value may be used.
  • the control unit 11 may display values other than the default values of the "data recording interval” and "unit number range” illustrated in FIG. 10 as initial values in the input areas 51 to 53.
  • the control unit 11 registers in advance in the terminal device 10 or the cloud 30 the initial value of the blank setting definition for each latest drug solution administration device 20 or drug name used by the user, and the control unit 11 A value determined by the striking setting definition may be displayed as the initial value.
  • the control unit 11 may return the values input to the input areas 51 to 53 to these values.
  • step S12 the control unit 11 classifies the administration-related data into a blank injection operation or an injection operation based on the blank injection setting definition selected by the user in step S11. Specifically, the control unit 11 determines whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is an empty ejection operation for each piece of administration-related information included in the administration-related data acquired in step S3 of FIG. 6, based on the empty ejection setting definition. It is determined whether or not it is a hitting operation.
  • the control unit 11 determines that the temporal interval between the first and second administration-related information that is continuous in time is within the "data recording interval," and the number of units of the first administration-related information is " If the amount falls within the range of ⁇ unit number range'', the ejection operation related to the first administration-related information may be determined to be a blank ejection operation.
  • the control unit 11 may determine that the last ejection operation among the plurality of ejection operations indicated by the administration-related information included in the administration-related data is not a blank operation.
  • the control unit 11 may determine that the ejection operation determined not to be a blank ejection operation is an injection operation (ejection operation for the purpose of administering the drug solution M).
  • Discharge operation 1 11:00:27 1.00 units
  • Discharge operation 2 11:14:30 0.50 units
  • Discharge operation 3 11:14:34 1.50 units
  • Discharge operation 4 12:50 13 seconds 1.00 unit
  • the dates of the four administration-related information are the same.
  • the "data recording interval” is set to within 15 minutes
  • the "unit number range” is set to 0.50 to 2.00 units.
  • the control unit 11 determines the discharge operations 1 to 4 as follows.
  • ejection operation 1 is not the last ejection operation among ejection operations 1 to 4, and the time interval between ejection operations 1 and 2 (14 minutes and 3 seconds) is within the "data recording interval" (15 minutes),
  • the number of units for discharge operation 1 (1.00 units) is included in the "unit number range” (0.50 to 2.00 units). Therefore, the control unit 11 determines the discharge operation 1 to be a blank firing operation.
  • Discharge operation 2 is not the last discharge operation among discharge operations 1 to 4, and the time interval (4 seconds) between discharge operations 2 and 3 is within the "data recording interval” (15 minutes), and The number of units of 2 (0.50 units) is included in the "unit number range" (0.50 to 2.00 units).
  • the control unit 11 determines the discharge operation 2 to be a blank firing operation.
  • Discharge operation 3 is not the last discharge operation among discharge operations 1 to 4, and the number of units of discharge operation 3 (1.50 units) is included in the "unit number range" (0.50 to 2.00 units).
  • the time interval between ejection operations 3 and 4 (1 hour, 35 minutes, 39 seconds) exceeds the "data recording interval" (15 minutes). Therefore, the control unit 11 determines the ejection operation 3 to be an injection operation.
  • Discharge operation 4 is the last discharge operation among discharge operations 1 to 4. Therefore, the control unit 11 determines the ejection operation 4 to be an injection operation.
  • the control unit 11 determines whether the ejection operation is a blank firing operation based not only on the time interval of the ejection operation but also on the number of units of ejection operation. Therefore, according to the terminal device 10, it is possible to acquire administration-related data that more accurately reflects the actual dose of the medical solution M. Further, the control unit 11 receives a selection of a blank firing setting definition including a range of units and a temporal upper limit (data recording interval) from the user, and performs blank firing based on the blank firing setting definition selected by the user. Determine whether it is an operation. Therefore, the user can appropriately set the blank firing setting definition according to the usage status of the liquid drug administration device 20 and the like.
  • the control unit 11 determines whether the number of units of the ejecting operation is equal to the number of units indicated by the blank firing setting definition, regardless of the time interval between the ejecting operations or whether it is the last ejecting operation of a plurality of ejecting operations. If it is within the range, the ejection operation may be determined to be a blank firing operation.
  • the control unit 11 calculates statistics regarding the ejection operation determined to be a blank firing operation in step S12. For example, the control unit 11 may calculate the number of blank firings per day, the number of blank firing units per day, etc. as statistics regarding the ejection operation.
  • the number of blank discharges per day is the average value per day of the number of discharge operations that are determined to be blank discharge operations during a certain data acquisition period (statistical period).
  • the number of units of blank firing per day is the average value per day of the amount of discharged material discharged by a discharge operation that is determined to be a blank firing operation during the data acquisition period.
  • the control unit 11 may calculate values such as the median value, variance, or standard deviation as other statistics regarding the quantitative information on the number of times of blank firing and the number of units of blank firing.
  • step S14 the control unit 11 displays the statistics calculated in step S13, the drug name (not set), and the administration-related data classified as a blank shot operation or an injection operation in step S12 on the display unit of the output unit 15.
  • FIG. 11 shows an example of a screen 60 displayed on the display unit of the output unit 15 when the terminal device 10 receives administration-related data including 10 pieces of administration-related information from the drug solution administration device 20.
  • an image 61 of "Register only the latest item” is selected by the user when registering the latest administration-related information out of the 10 pieces of administration-related information.
  • An image 62 of "Register all” is selected by the user when registering all 10 pieces of administration-related information.
  • An image 63 of "Cancel” is selected by the user when canceling the registration of administration-related information.
  • the 12 to 14 are examples of the screen 70, the screen 80, and the screen 90 that the control unit 11 displays on the display unit of the output unit 15 when the “all registration” image 62 is selected on the screen 60. It shows.
  • the control unit 11 may display the screens 70, 80, and 90 side by side within the same window, display the screens 70, 80, and 90 in a selectable manner in a plurality of windows, or may be displayed in a switchable manner using tabs.
  • the screen 80 in FIG. 12 displays the statistics calculated in step S13.
  • the screen 80 displays the following information: "Number of blank firings/day (times)”, “Number of blank firing units/day (U)", “Statistical period (days)”, “Data recording interval (minutes)”, “Unit number range upper limit ( The items ⁇ U)'' and ⁇ lower limit of unit number range (U)'' are displayed for ⁇ last time of transmission'' and ⁇ this time.'' “Number of blank shots/day (times)” is the number of blank shots per day.
  • “Number of blank firing units/day (U)” is the number of blank firing units per day.
  • “Statistics period (days)” is the data acquisition period during which the statistics were calculated.
  • control unit 11 When the control unit 11 calculates other statistics, it may display them together.
  • Data recording interval (minutes)," “upper limit of unit number range (U),” and “lower limit of unit number range (U)” indicate the contents of the blank firing setting definition used to determine blank firing.
  • “Last time of transmission” indicates information about administration-related data acquired from the liquid drug administration device 20 last time. “This time” indicates information about administration-related data acquired from the liquid drug administration device 20 this time.
  • the flowchart in FIG. 7 shows the process executed when administration-related data is acquired for the first time from the drug solution administration device 20 (NO in step S4 in FIG. 6).
  • the control unit 11 may display each item in the "Last time of transmission” column as blank, or may omit display of the "Last time of transmission” column. Further, if there is a history of communication with a liquid medicine administration device other than the liquid medicine administration device 20 specified by the device-related data acquired this time, the control unit 11 uses the administration-related data of the liquid medicine administration device different from the liquid medicine administration device 20. After clearly indicating that there is, information on administration-related data from the most recently communicated liquid drug administration device may be displayed.
  • the control unit 11 selectably displays images 81 to 86 in the column of the "change panel” to display the "data recording interval (minutes)," "upper limit of unit number range (U),” and “lower limit of unit number range.” (U)'' is accepted from the user.
  • Images 81 and 82 are images that accept an increase or decrease in the value of "data recording interval (minutes).”
  • Images 83 and 84 are images that accept an increase or decrease in the value of "unit number range upper limit (U).”
  • Images 85 and 86 are images that accept an increase or decrease in the value of the "unit number range lower limit (U).”
  • the control unit 11 changes the display of the value of the blank firing setting definition on the screen 80 according to the selection of these images 81 to 86.
  • the control unit 11 determines whether the blank firing operation is performed for each ejection operation indicated by the administration-related data, similarly to step S12. Based on the determination result, the control unit 11 calculates the statistics of the blank firing operation in the same manner as in step S13, and updates the current value of the statistics in the screen 80 based on the calculation results. In this way, the control unit 11 changes the blank firing setting definition according to the selection of images 81 to 86, and in conjunction with this, updates the display of the statistics of the discharge operation determined to be a blank firing operation. do.
  • the control unit 11 calculates a first statistic regarding the blank firing operation based on the determination result of the blank firing operation performed using a certain blank firing setting definition, and causes the display unit of the output unit 15 to display the first statistic. After that, if the blank firing setting definition is modified, the blank firing operation is determined again based on the blank firing setting definition, the second statistic regarding the blank firing operation is calculated based on the determination result, and the second statistic is calculated. The first statistic is updated based on the amount and displayed on the display unit. Therefore, the user can adjust the blank firing setting definition while checking the statistics, and can improve the accuracy of the blank firing operation determination.
  • administration-related data is acquired for the second time or later, the statistics of the previous administration-related data are also displayed, so the user can compare the statistics of the administration-related data acquired this time and compare the statistics of the administration-related data acquired this time. The validity of statistical values of administration-related data can be confirmed.
  • a screen 90 in FIG. 13 shows a time-series change in the number of units of ejection operations determined to be empty firing operations or injection operations, using a sample graph showing ejection operations.
  • a display area 91 displays the date and time range of the discharge operation displayed within the screen 90 .
  • data from 11:00 on Tuesday, August 2, 2022 is displayed.
  • the display area 92 displays a sample graph showing a time-series change in the number of units of ejection operation.
  • the horizontal axis shows time
  • the vertical axis shows the number of units.
  • Images 93 (93a, 93b, 93c, 93d) show samples of data of the ejection operation.
  • Images 93a, 93b, 93c, and 93d show data of the aforementioned ejection operations 1 to 4.
  • the control unit 11 displays a time-series change in the number of units of ejection operation as a sample graph showing the ejection operation based on the number of units of ejection operation and the date and time indicated by the administration-related information. Therefore, the user can easily recognize what kind of discharge operation has been performed.
  • the control unit 11 displays images 93a and 93b showing the ejection operations 1 and 2 determined to be empty injection operations in triangles, and images 93a and 93b indicating the ejection operations 3 and 4 determined to be injection operations.
  • 93c and 93d are shown as circles.
  • the control unit 11 may indicate a sample of a dispensing operation determined to be a blank firing operation and a sample of a dispensing operation determined to be an injection operation using different symbols.
  • the control unit 11 creates a first symbol indicating a discharging operation that has been determined to be a blank firing operation, and a second symbol that is different from the first symbol and indicating a discharging operation that has not been determined to be a blank firing operation.
  • a graph including the following may be displayed on the display section of the output section 15. Therefore, the user can easily recognize whether each sample of the ejection operation is determined to be a blank ejection operation or an injection operation.
  • the graph showing the time-series change in the number of units of ejection operation is a scatter diagram, but the graph is not limited to a scatter diagram, and may be another graph such as a line graph or a bar graph.
  • a straight line 95 indicates the "unit number range upper limit (U)" included in the blank firing setting definition.
  • a straight line 96 indicates the "lower limit (U) of the unit number range” included in the blank firing setting definition.
  • Image 97 shows a scroll bar for selecting, by scrolling, the time range in which the graph is displayed in the display area 92.
  • Image 98 shows a scroll bar for selecting, by scrolling, the range of the number of units in which the graph is displayed in the display area 92.
  • Image 99 shows a button for enlarging or reducing the display in the unit number axis direction (vertical axis) by a selection operation.
  • Image 100 shows a button for enlarging or reducing the display in the time axis direction (horizontal axis) by a selection operation.
  • the control unit 11 switches the time range and the range of the number of units of the graph displayed in the display area 92 in response to the user operating these images 97 to 100. This allows the user to easily select the range of the graph to be displayed on the display unit of the output unit 15.
  • the control unit 11 controls the area around the pointer in response to operation of a scroll wheel or the like provided on the pointing device.
  • the graph display may be enlarged or reduced.
  • the control unit 11 may enlarge and display the area.
  • the control unit 11 switches the range of samples of the ejection operation displayed in the display area 92 accordingly. It's okay.
  • a screen 70 displays a list of determination results as to whether or not the ejection operation is a blank ejection operation for each of the drug name (unset) and the administration-related information included in the administration-related data. .
  • the input area 71 is an area for inputting the name of the drug.
  • the process of the flowchart in FIG. 7 is executed when it is the first time that administration-related information has been received from the drug solution administration device 20 (NO in step S4 in FIG. 6). Therefore, the drug name in the input area 71 is not set.
  • the user inputs the drug name in the input area 71.
  • the input area 71 may display multiple drug names in a drop-down list or the like and accept the selection of one of the drug names.
  • the control unit 11 may display the drug name selected by the user in the input area 71, for example, as shown in FIG. 15.
  • the display area 72 is an area that displays a list of determination results as to whether or not the ejection operation is a blank ejection operation for each piece of administration-related information included in the administration-related data.
  • the display area 72 displays a list of the date and time of the ejection operation, the number of units, and the determination result of blank firing in a table format.
  • the control unit 11 indicates a determination of injection by a check box 73 without a check mark, and a determination of a blank injection by a check box 74 with a check mark.
  • the control unit 11 may switch between displaying checkmarks and displaying them. In this manner, the control unit 11 may accept corrections from the user regarding the determination results regarding blank firing for each of the ejection operations listed on the display unit of the output unit 15.
  • the control unit 11 may not accept selections from the check boxes 73 and 74 by the user. For example, the control unit 11 obtains the identification information of the operator of the liquid medicine administration device 20 and the identification information of the user of the terminal device 10, compares the two, and if they are different, the operator of the liquid medicine administration device 20 and the identification information of the user of the terminal device 10 are obtained. It may be determined that the user of the device 10 is different. Alternatively, for example, when the terminal device 10 is used by logging in with the account of the medical worker D, the control unit 11 may not accept selections from the check boxes 73 and 74 by the user.
  • the "cancel" image 75 is selected by the user when canceling the administration-related data registration operation.
  • the "data import” image 76 is selected by the user when registering the drug name and administration-related data classified as blank injection or injection.
  • An alert may be notified.
  • the terminal device 10 determines that the number of ejection operations performed on the liquid drug administration device 20 that are determined to be blanks within a certain period (for example, one month) exceeds a predetermined number of times, or , a screen indicating an alert may be displayed on the display section of the output section 15.
  • the control unit 11 may notify the cloud 30 of an alert.
  • the control unit 11 may notify the user of the possibility that there is an error in the blank firing setting definition.
  • the control unit 11 causes the screen 90 in FIG.
  • the display of the included straight lines 95 and 96 may be modified.
  • the control unit 11 performs the following based on the changed blank firing definition, as in step S12. A blank discharge operation is determined for each ejection operation indicated by the administration-related data.
  • the control unit 11 displays an image 93 (93a) of each sample of the ejection operation included in the display area 92 of the screen 90 in FIG.
  • the control unit 11 changes the blank firing setting definition by selecting the images 81 to 86 included in the screen 80, and when the determination result of the blank firing operation changes, in conjunction with this, the control unit 11 changes the blank firing setting definition by selecting the images 81 to 86 included in the screen 80.
  • control unit 11 allows the user to change the unit number range by displaying straight lines 95 and 96 indicating the unit number range of the blank firing setting definition so that the user can select and move them up and down on the screen 90. You may accept it. According to such a configuration, the user can change the unit number range by an intuitive operation of moving the straight lines 95 and 96.
  • control unit 11 changes the unit number range by moving the straight lines 95 and 96 in the same way as when images 81 to 86 are selected, and in conjunction with this, changes the unit number range upper limit ( You may update the values of "U)" and "lower limit of unit number range (U)."
  • the control unit 11 may determine whether or not each discharge operation is a blank firing operation based on the changed unit number range.
  • the control unit 11 displays an image 93 (93a) of each sample of the ejection operation included in the display area 92 of the screen 90 in FIG. -93d) and the display of the check boxes 73 and 74 in FIG. 14 may be updated. Further, the control unit 11 may calculate the statistics of the blank firing operation in the same manner as in step S13 in response to the determination of the blank firing operation, and may update the value of the statistics in the screen 80 based on the calculation result. In this way, by displaying the blank firing setting definition, the blank firing operation determination result, the blank firing operation statistics, etc. displayed on the plurality of screens 70, 80, and 90 in conjunction with each other, the user can It is possible to confirm these relationships using various display formats.
  • step S15 the control unit 11 determines whether the administration-related data including the drug name and the determination result of the blank injection operation or injection operation has been modified by the user.
  • the modification of the administration-related data may include updating the determination result based on the modification of the blank shot setting definition. If the drug name and administration-related data have been corrected (YES in step S15), the control unit 11 returns to step S13, and otherwise proceeds to step S16 (NO in step S15).
  • step S16 the control unit 11 determines whether the user has instructed to import the administration-related data. Specifically, for example, the control unit 11 may determine that an instruction has been given to import administration-related data when the "data import" image 76 in FIG. 14 is selected. If the user instructs the control unit 11 to import administration-related data (YES in step S16), the process proceeds to step S17; otherwise (NO in step S16), the control unit 11 continues the process in step S15 and inputs the drug name. , the blank firing setting definition, and the determination results of the blank firing operation or injection operation, etc., will continue to be accepted.
  • step S17 the control unit 11 determines whether a drug name has been selected by the user. Specifically, for example, if a drug name is input in the input area 71 of FIG. 14, the control unit 11 may determine that the drug name is selected. If the drug name is selected (YES in step S17), the control unit 11 proceeds to step S19, and otherwise proceeds to step S18 (NO in step S17).
  • step S18 the control unit 11 displays an alert to select the drug name on the display unit of the output unit 15.
  • FIG. 16 shows an example of a screen 120 showing an alert to select a drug name.
  • the screen 120 prompts the user to select a drug name by displaying "No drug name has been selected.”
  • the control unit 11 returns to step S15. For example, when the "close" image 121 is selected by the user, the control unit 11 may erase the display on the screen 120, finish the process of step S18, and return to step S15.
  • step S19 the control unit 11 associates the drug name, administration-related data (including the blank shot determination result for each ejection operation), blank shot setting definition, and blank shot determination statistics displayed on the screen 70 and input and modified by the user, stores them in the storage unit 12, and transmits them to the cloud 30.
  • the control unit 11 may transmit information to the cloud 30 indicating whether the blank shot operation determination result was modified by a user (e.g., medical worker D) other than the operator of the drug solution administration device 20. This makes it possible to verify the validity of the modification of the blank shot operation determination result later.
  • the control unit 11 displays a screen indicating that uploading to the cloud 30 has been completed on the display unit of the output unit 15.
  • FIG. 17 shows an example of a screen 110 indicating that uploading to the cloud 30 has been completed.
  • the control unit 11 erases the display of the screen 110. Then, the control unit 11 ends the processing of the flowchart.
  • the control unit 11 determines the latest blank setting definition used in the drug solution administration device 20 (insulin pen) specified by the device ID included in the device-related data acquired in step S2 of FIG. , and obtain the latest drug name. For example, the control unit 11 stores the blank injection setting definition and the latest drug name for each device ID in the storage unit 12 in association with the identification information (device ID) of the liquid drug administration device 20, and stores the latest drug name from the storage unit 12 You may also obtain the blank shot setting definition and drug name. Alternatively, the control unit 11 may acquire from the cloud 30 the latest blank setting definition and drug name of the liquid drug administration device 20 specified by the device ID. As shown in FIG. 10, the blank firing setting definition may be defined by "data recording interval" and "unit number range".
  • step S22 the control unit 11 classifies each piece of administration-related information included in step S3 in FIG. 6 as a blank injection operation or an injection operation based on the blank injection setting definition acquired in step S21. Since the process in step S22 is similar to step S12 in FIG. 7, detailed explanation will be omitted.
  • step S23 the control unit 11 calculates statistics regarding the ejection operation determined to be a blank firing operation in step S22. Since the process in step S23 is similar to step S13 in FIG. 7, detailed explanation will be omitted.
  • step S24 the control unit 11 selects the previous statistics calculated for the device ID, the statistics calculated in step S23, the latest drug name acquired in step S21, and the blank injection operation or injection operation in step S22.
  • the classified administration-related data is displayed on the display section of the output section 15. Further, as described with reference to FIGS. 11 to 14, the control unit 11 may accept corrections from the user regarding the drug name, the determination result of the blank injection operation or the injection operation, the blank injection setting definition, etc. good. Since the process in step S24 is similar to step S14 in FIG. 7, detailed explanation will be omitted.
  • step S25 the control unit 11 determines whether the administration-related data including the drug name and the determination result of a blank injection operation or an injection operation has been modified by the user.
  • the modification of the administration-related data may include updating the determination result based on the modification of the blank shot setting definition. If the drug name and administration-related data have been corrected (YES in step S25), the control unit 11 returns to step S23, and otherwise proceeds to step S26 (NO in step S25).
  • step S26 the control unit 11 determines whether the user has instructed to import the administration-related data. Since the process in step S26 is similar to step S16 in FIG. 7, detailed explanation will be omitted. If the user instructs the control unit 11 to import administration-related data (YES in step S26), the process proceeds to step S27; otherwise (NO in step S26), the control unit 11 continues the process in step S25 and inputs the drug name. , the blank firing setting definition, and the determination results of the blank firing operation or injection operation, etc., will continue to be accepted.
  • step S27 the control unit 11 displays the drug name, administration-related data (including the determination result of blank discharge for each ejection operation), blank discharge setting definition, which is displayed on the screen 70, and which has received input and correction from the user. , and the statistics of the blank firing determination are stored in the storage unit 12 in association with each other, and are also transmitted to the cloud 30. In addition to these pieces of information, the control unit 11 sends to the cloud information indicating whether the correction of the determination result of the blank injection operation was performed by a user different from the operator of the liquid drug administration device 20 (for example, medical worker D). It may also be sent to 30. Since the process in step S27 is similar to step S19 in FIG. 7, detailed explanation will be omitted. After completing the process of step S27, the control unit 11 ends the process of the flowchart.
  • the terminal device 10 acquires administration-related information including the number of units and date and time regarding the ejection operation performed on the drug solution administration device 20 that administers the drug solution M into the living body.
  • the terminal device 10 acquires definition information (dry ejection setting definition) that is a criterion for determining whether or not the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is an ejection operation aimed at empty ejection.
  • the terminal device 10 determines whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is a blank ejection operation.
  • the terminal device 10 calculates statistics regarding the ejection operation determined to be a blank firing operation, and outputs the calculated statistics regarding the ejection operation.
  • the validity of the criterion for the blank firing operation is evaluated according to the output statistics, and the criterion for the blank firing operation is modified as appropriate to determine the blank firing operation. Accuracy can be increased. As a result, according to the terminal device 10, it is possible to acquire administration-related data that more accurately reflects the actual dose of the medical solution M.
  • the terminal device 10 outputs the calculated statistics regarding the ejection operation to the display section of the output section 15, displays the statistics on the display section, and allows the user to check the statistics and perform blank firing.
  • the terminal device 10 may output the calculated statistics regarding the ejection operation to the storage unit 12 or another device.
  • the terminal device 10 may evaluate the criterion for a blank firing operation indicated by the definition information based on the statistics regarding the ejection operation output to the storage unit 12, and may automatically correct the criterion as appropriate.
  • the validity evaluation of the determination criteria based on such statistics may be performed by another device or a user of another device.
  • the terminal device 10 also transmits to the cloud 30 the determination result of whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is a blank shot operation, and the calculated statistics regarding the ejection operation. Furthermore, when the terminal device 10 receives a correction to the blank shot setting definition or the determination result from the user, it transmits the corrected blank shot setting definition or statistics based on the determination result to the cloud 30. Therefore, the terminal device 10 can synchronize this information with the cloud 30.
  • the configuration and operation of the terminal device 10 and the cloud 30 may be distributed to multiple computers that can communicate with each other. Further, for example, some or all of the components of the terminal device 10 may be provided in the drug solution administration device 20 or the cloud 30.

Abstract

A terminal device 10 is provided with a control unit 11. The control unit 11 performs: acquisition of administration-related information including the number of units and the date and time pertaining to a discharge operation performed with respect to a medical liquid administration device 20 for administering a medical liquid M into a living body; acquisition of definition information, which is a reference for determining whether the discharge operation indicated by the administration-related information is a priming operation for priming; determination of whether the discharge operation indicated by the administration-related information is a priming operation, on the basis of the acquired definition information; calculation of a statistical amount pertaining to the discharge operation determined to be a priming operation; and output of the calculated statistical amount pertaining to the discharge operation.

Description

端末装置、端末装置の制御方法、プログラム、及び薬液投与システムTerminal device, terminal device control method, program, and drug solution administration system
 本開示は、端末装置、端末装置の制御方法、プログラム、及び薬液投与システムに関する。 The present disclosure relates to a terminal device, a method for controlling the terminal device, a program, and a drug solution administration system.
 従来、患者の生体内に薬液を投与するための、ペン型の形状を有する薬液投与装置が知られている。このような薬液投与装置として、例えば、インスリンを注射針により生体内へ投与するインスリンペンが知られている。 BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a drug solution administration device having a pen-like shape for administering a drug solution into a patient's living body is known. As such a liquid drug administration device, for example, an insulin pen that administers insulin into a living body using a syringe needle is known.
 また、吐出操作が行われるたびに、投与関連データ(吐出操作の日時及び吐出量等)を自動的に本体に記録し、記録した投与関連データをスマートフォン等の情報処理装置へ送信することが可能なスマートインスリンペンと呼ばれるインスリンペンが知られている。スマートインスリンペンの使用により、患者は、インスリンの投与関連データを記録することができる。医師及び看護士等の医療従事者は、スマートインスリンペンが記録した投与関連データを参照して、患者に対するインスリンの投与についての記録を確認することができる。 Additionally, each time a dispensing operation is performed, administration-related data (date and time of dispensing operation, dispensed amount, etc.) is automatically recorded in the main unit, and the recorded administration-related data can be sent to an information processing device such as a smartphone. Insulin pens called smart insulin pens are known. The use of a smart insulin pen allows patients to record insulin administration related data. Medical professionals such as doctors and nurses can refer to the administration-related data recorded by the smart insulin pen to check records regarding insulin administration to patients.
 一方、インスリンペンを用いてインスリンの投与を行う場合、ユーザは、インスリンの投与の直前に空打ち(プライミング)を実施する必要がある。空打ちとは、注射針等の薬液の流路を薬液で充たすとともに、流路に混入した異物による詰まり等を除去する操作をいう。インスリンペンは、リザーバに貯蔵された薬液に対して押子により圧力を加えることで、薬液を注射針の先端方向へ押し出し、生体内へ送液する。しかし、インスリンペンを初めて使用する場合、注射針を交換した場合、又は、薬液を投与してから一定の時間が経過した場合等においては、薬液を貯蔵するリザーバから注射針の先端までの流路が薬液で充たされていない。インスリンペンの流路に、異物又は気泡等が混入している場合もあり得る。このような状態でリザーバ内の薬液に対し圧力を加えると、インスリンペンは目的とする量の薬液を送り出すことができないため、ユーザは、インスリンの投与の直前に空打ちを実施しておく必要がある。 On the other hand, when administering insulin using an insulin pen, the user needs to perform priming immediately before administering insulin. Dry injection refers to an operation in which a flow channel of a drug solution such as a syringe needle is filled with a drug solution, and at the same time, a blockage caused by a foreign object mixed in the flow channel is removed. Insulin pens apply pressure to a medicinal solution stored in a reservoir using a pusher to push the medicinal solution toward the tip of the injection needle and deliver it into the living body. However, when using the insulin pen for the first time, when changing the needle, or when a certain period of time has passed since administering the drug, the flow path from the reservoir that stores the drug to the tip of the needle is not filled with chemical solution. There may be cases where foreign objects or air bubbles are mixed into the flow path of the insulin pen. If pressure is applied to the drug solution in the reservoir in this state, the insulin pen will not be able to deliver the desired amount of drug solution, so the user must perform a blank shot immediately before administering insulin. be.
 スマートインスリンペンの投与関連データが患者に対する薬液の実際の投与量を正確に示すためには、空打ちを目的とした吐出操作と注射を目的とした吐出操作とを区別する必要がある。特許文献1,2には、スマートインスリンペンを用いた投与関連データの記録に関する技術が記載されている。 In order for the administration-related data of the smart insulin pen to accurately indicate the actual dose of the drug solution to the patient, it is necessary to distinguish between a dispensing operation for the purpose of blank injection and a dispensing operation for the purpose of injection. Patent Documents 1 and 2 describe techniques related to recording administration-related data using a smart insulin pen.
米国特許第10483000号明細書US Patent No. 10483000 特許第6756806号公報Patent No. 6756806
 しかし、スマートインスリンペンを用いた従来の構成は、投与関連データが示す薬液の投与量の正確性という点で改善の余地があった。 However, the conventional configuration using a smart insulin pen has room for improvement in terms of the accuracy of the dose of drug solution indicated by administration-related data.
 本開示の目的は、薬液の実際の投与量をより正確に反映した投与関連データを取得可能とすることである。 An object of the present disclosure is to make it possible to obtain administration-related data that more accurately reflects the actual dose of a drug solution.
 本開示によれば、端末装置は、
(1)薬液を生体内に投与する薬液投与装置に対して行われた吐出操作に関する、単位数及び日時を含む投与関連情報を取得し、
 前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が空打ちを目的とする空打ち操作であるか否かを判定するための基準である定義情報を取得し、
 前記取得した定義情報に基づいて、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が前記空打ち操作であるか否かを判定し、
 前記空打ち操作と判定された前記吐出操作に関する第1の統計量を算出し、
 前記算出した前記吐出操作に関する前記第1の統計量を出力する、
 制御部を備える、端末装置である。
According to the present disclosure, the terminal device includes:
(1) Obtaining administration-related information, including the number of units and date and time, regarding the ejection operation performed on the drug solution administration device that administers the drug solution into the living body;
obtaining definition information that is a criterion for determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is a blank firing operation for the purpose of blank firing;
Based on the acquired definition information, determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank firing operation,
calculating a first statistic regarding the ejection operation that is determined to be the blank firing operation;
outputting the calculated first statistic regarding the ejection operation;
It is a terminal device including a control unit.
(2)(1)の端末装置において、前記制御部は、
 前記定義情報の設定をユーザから受け付け、
 前記設定を受け付けた前記定義情報を取得し、
 前記取得した定義情報に基づいて、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が前記空打ち操作であるか否かを判定させてもよい。
(2) In the terminal device of (1), the control unit:
Accepting the settings of the definition information from the user,
obtain the definition information for which the settings have been accepted;
Based on the acquired definition information, it may be determined whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank ejection operation.
(3)(1)又は(2)の端末装置において、前記制御部は、前記算出された吐出操作に関する前記第1の統計量を表示部に出力して、前記第1の統計量を前記表示部に表示させてもよい。 (3) In the terminal device of (1) or (2), the control unit outputs the calculated first statistic regarding the ejection operation to a display unit, and displays the first statistic on the display unit. It may be displayed in the section.
(4)(3)の端末装置において、前記制御部は、
 前記取得した定義情報の修正をユーザから受け付け、
 前記定義情報の修正を受け付けたことに応じて、当該修正された定義情報に基づいて、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が前記空打ち操作であるか否かを判定し、
 前記修正された定義情報に基づいて前記空打ち操作と判定された前記吐出操作に関する第2の統計量を算出し、
 前記算出した吐出操作に関する前記第2の統計量により、前記第1の統計量を更新して、前記表示部に表示させてもよい。
(4) In the terminal device of (3), the control unit:
Accepting corrections to the acquired definition information from the user,
In response to receiving the modification of the definition information, determine whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank ejection operation based on the modified definition information,
calculating a second statistic regarding the ejection operation that is determined to be the blank firing operation based on the corrected definition information;
The first statistic may be updated by the second statistic regarding the calculated ejection operation and displayed on the display unit.
(5)(3)又は(4)の端末装置において、前記制御部は、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作の前記単位数及び前記日時に基づいて、前記吐出操作の前記単位数の時系列的変化を示すグラフを前記表示部に表示させてもよい。 (5) In the terminal device of (3) or (4), the control unit is configured to control the number of units of the ejection operation based on the number of units of the ejection operation and the date and time indicated by the administration-related information. A graph showing serial changes may be displayed on the display unit.
(6)(5)の端末装置において、前記制御部は、前記空打ち操作と判定された前記吐出操作を示す第1の図柄と、前記空打ち操作と判定されなかった前記吐出操作を示す、前記第1の図柄と異なる第2の図柄と、を含む前記グラフを前記表示部に表示させてもよい。 (6) In the terminal device of (5), the control unit may cause the display unit to display the graph including a first pattern indicating the discharge operation that has been determined to be the blank shot operation and a second pattern different from the first pattern indicating the discharge operation that has not been determined to be the blank shot operation.
(7)(3)から(6)のいずれかの端末装置において、前記制御部は、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が前記空打ち操作であるか否かの判定結果を前記表示部に表示させてもよい。 (7) In the terminal device according to any one of (3) to (6), the control unit displays a determination result of whether or not the dispensing operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank firing operation on the display. may be displayed.
(8)(7)の端末装置において、前記制御部は、前記表示部に表示された前記判定結果に対する修正をユーザから受け付けてもよい。 (8) In the terminal device of (7), the control unit may receive a correction from the user to the determination result displayed on the display unit.
(9)(1)から(8)のいずれかの端末装置において、前記制御部は、
 前記単位数の範囲を含む情報を前記定義情報として取得し、
 前記投与関連情報により示される前記単位数が、前記定義情報により示される前記単位数の範囲に含まれる場合、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作は前記空打ち操作であると判定してもよい。
(9) In the terminal device according to any one of (1) to (8), the control unit:
obtaining information including the range of the number of units as the definition information;
If the number of units indicated by the administration-related information is included in the range of the number of units indicated by the definition information, the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information may be determined to be the blank firing operation. good.
(10)(9)の端末装置において、前記制御部は、
 前記薬液投与装置に対して第1の吐出操作の次に第2の吐出操作が行われた場合、前記第1の吐出操作、及び、前記第2の吐出操作に関する、第1の前記投与関連情報、及び、第2の前記投与関連情報を前記薬液投与装置から受信し、
 前記第2の投与関連情報により日時が示される前記第2の吐出操作が、前記第1の投与関連情報により日時が示される前記第1の吐出操作から一定時間以内に行われ、かつ、前記第1の投与関連情報により示される前記単位数が、前記定義情報により示される前記単位数の範囲に含まれる場合、前記第1の投与関連情報により示される前記第1の吐出操作は前記空打ち操作であると判定してもよい。
(10) In the terminal device of (9), the control unit:
When a second ejection operation is performed on the drug solution administration device after the first ejection operation, the first administration-related information regarding the first ejection operation and the second ejection operation. , and receiving the second administration-related information from the drug solution administration device,
The second ejection operation whose date and time are indicated by the second administration-related information is performed within a certain time period from the first ejection operation whose date and time are indicated by the first administration-related information, and If the number of units indicated by the first administration-related information is included in the range of the number of units indicated by the definition information, the first ejection operation indicated by the first administration-related information is the blank discharge operation. It may be determined that
(11)(10)の端末装置において、前記制御部は、
 前記単位数の範囲及び時間的上限を含む情報を前記定義情報として取得し、
 前記第2の投与関連情報により日時が示される前記第2の吐出操作が、前記第1の投与関連情報により日時が示される前記第1の吐出操作から前記時間的上限以内に行われ、かつ、前記第1の投与関連情報により示される前記単位数が、前記定義情報により示される前記単位数の範囲に含まれる場合、前記第1の投与関連情報により示される前記第1の吐出操作は前記空打ち操作であると判定してもよい。
(11) In the terminal device of (10), the control unit:
Obtaining information including the range and temporal upper limit of the number of units as the definition information,
The second ejection operation whose date and time are indicated by the second administration-related information is performed within the temporal upper limit from the first ejection operation whose date and time are indicated by the first administration-related information, and When the number of units indicated by the first administration-related information is included in the range of the number of units indicated by the definition information, the first ejection operation indicated by the first administration-related information is It may be determined that it is a hitting operation.
(12)(1)から(9)のいずれかの端末装置において、前記制御部は、前記薬液投与装置に対して複数の吐出操作に関する複数の前記投与関連情報を受信した場合、前記複数の前記吐出操作のうち最後に行われた吐出操作について、当該吐出操作の単位数にかかわらず、前記空打ち操作ではないと判定してもよい。 (12) In any one of the terminal devices (1) to (9), when the control unit receives a plurality of pieces of administration-related information regarding a plurality of ejection operations for the liquid drug administration device, the control unit It may be determined that the last ejection operation among the ejection operations is not the blank firing operation, regardless of the number of units of the ejection operation.
(13)(1)から(12)のいずれかの端末装置において、前記制御部は、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が前記空打ち操作であるか否かの判定結果、及び、前記算出した前記吐出操作に関する前記統計量を、クラウド装置へ送信してもよい。 (13) In the terminal device according to any one of (1) to (12), the control unit may determine whether or not the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank firing operation, and The calculated statistics related to the ejection operation may be transmitted to a cloud device.
(14)(1)から(13)のいずれかの端末装置において、前記制御部は、前記薬液投与装置が備える投与ボタンがユーザにより押下されたことにより吐出物を吐出する操作に関する単位数及び日時を含む情報を前記投与関連情報として前記薬液投与装置から受信してもよい。 (14) In the terminal device according to any one of (1) to (13), the control unit may include the number of units and the date and time regarding the operation of discharging the product when the user presses the administration button provided in the drug solution administration device. may be received from the drug solution administration device as the administration related information.
 本開示によれば、端末装置の制御方法は、
(15)制御部を備える端末装置の制御方法であって、
 前記制御部が、
 薬液を生体内に投与する薬液投与装置に対して行われた吐出操作に関する、単位数及び日時を含む投与関連情報を取得することと、
 前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が空打ちを目的とする空打ち操作であるか否かを判定するための基準である定義情報を取得することと、
 前記取得した定義情報に基づいて、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が前記空打ち操作であるか否かを判定することと、
 前記空打ち操作と判定された前記吐出操作に関する統計量を算出することと、
 前記算出した前記吐出操作に関する前記統計量を出力することと、
 を含む。
According to the present disclosure, a method for controlling a terminal device includes:
(15) A method for controlling a terminal device including a control unit, comprising:
The control section,
Obtaining administration-related information, including the number of units and date and time, regarding a discharge operation performed on a drug solution administration device that administers a drug solution into a living body;
acquiring definition information that is a standard for determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is a blank firing operation for the purpose of blank firing;
Based on the acquired definition information, determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank firing operation;
Calculating statistics regarding the ejection operation that is determined to be the blank firing operation;
outputting the calculated statistics regarding the ejection operation;
including.
 本開示によれば、プログラムは、
(16)情報処理装置に、
 薬液を生体内に投与する薬液投与装置に対して行われた吐出操作に関する、単位数及び日時を含む投与関連情報を取得することと、
 前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が空打ちを目的とする空打ち操作であるか否かを判定するための基準である定義情報を取得することと、
 前記取得した定義情報に基づいて、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が前記空打ち操作であるか否かを判定することと、
 前記空打ち操作と判定された前記吐出操作に関する統計量を算出することと、
 前記算出した前記吐出操作に関する前記統計量を出力することと、
 を含む、動作を実行させる。
According to the present disclosure, a program includes:
(16) An information processing device,
Acquiring administration-related information including the number of units and date and time regarding a discharge operation performed on a drug solution administration device that administers a drug solution into a living body;
Obtaining definition information that is a criterion for determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is a blank ejection operation for the purpose of blank ejection;
determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank ejection operation based on the acquired definition information;
Calculating statistics regarding the discharge operation determined to be the blank discharge operation; and
outputting the calculated statistics regarding the dispensing operation; and
The action to be performed includes:
 本開示によれば、薬液投与システムは、
(17)薬液を生体内に投与する薬液投与装置と、前記薬液投与装置と通信可能な端末装置と、を備える薬液投与システムであって、
 前記薬液投与装置は、
 ユーザにより行われた吐出操作に関する、単位数及び日時を含む投与関連情報を取得し、
 前記投与関連情報を前記薬液投与装置へ送信する、
 第1の制御部を備え、
 前記端末装置は、
 前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が空打ちを目的とする空打ち操作であるか否かを判定するための基準である定義情報を取得し、
 前記取得した定義情報に基づいて、前記薬液投与装置から受信した前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が前記空打ち操作であるか否かを判定し、
 前記空打ち操作と判定された前記吐出操作に関する統計量を算出し、
 前記算出した前記吐出操作に関する前記統計量を出力する、
 第2の制御部を備える。
According to the present disclosure, the drug solution administration system includes:
(17) A drug solution administration system comprising a drug solution administration device that administers a drug solution into a living body, and a terminal device that can communicate with the drug solution administration device,
The drug solution administration device includes:
Obtaining administration-related information including the number of units and date and time regarding the ejection operation performed by the user,
transmitting the administration-related information to the liquid drug administration device;
comprising a first control section;
The terminal device is
acquiring definition information that is a standard for determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is a blank firing operation for the purpose of blank firing;
Based on the acquired definition information, determine whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information received from the liquid drug administration device is the blank ejection operation,
Calculating statistics regarding the ejection operation that is determined to be the blank firing operation;
outputting the calculated statistics regarding the ejection operation;
A second control section is provided.
 本開示の一実施形態によれば、薬液の実際の投与量をより正確に反映した投与関連データを取得することができる。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to obtain administration-related data that more accurately reflects the actual dose of a drug solution.
一実施形態に係る薬液投与システムの構成を示す図である。1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a drug solution administration system according to an embodiment; 図1の端末装置の構成例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the terminal device in FIG. 1. FIG. 図1の薬液投与装置の構成例を示す側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view showing an example of the configuration of the liquid medicine administration device of FIG. 1. FIG. 図3の薬液投与装置の制御系の構成例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a control system of the liquid drug administration device of FIG. 3. FIG. 図1のクラウドの構成例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the cloud in FIG. 1. FIG. 図1の端末装置の動作を示すフローチャートである。2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the terminal device in FIG. 1. FIG. 図1の端末装置の動作を示すフローチャートである。2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the terminal device of FIG. 1 . 図1の端末装置の動作を示すフローチャートである。2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the terminal device in FIG. 1. FIG. 図1の端末装置に表示される画面の一例を示す図である。2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG. 1. FIG. データ記録間隔及び単位数範囲の入力可能範囲及びデフォルト値の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the input possible range and default value of a data recording interval and a unit number range. 図1の端末装置に表示される画面の一例を示す図である。2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG. 1. FIG. 図1の端末装置に表示される画面の一例を示す図である。2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG. 1. FIG. 図1の端末装置に表示される画面の一例を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG. 1 . 図1の端末装置に表示される画面の一例を示す図である。2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG. 1. FIG. 図1の端末装置に表示される画面の一例を示す図である。2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG. 1. FIG. 図1の端末装置に表示される画面の一例を示す図である。2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG. 1. FIG. 図1の端末装置に表示される画面の一例を示す図である。2 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the terminal device of FIG. 1. FIG.
 以下、本開示の一実施形態について、図面を参照して説明する。各図面中、同一の構成又は機能を有する部分には、同一の符号を付している。本実施形態の説明において、同一の部分については、重複する説明を適宜省略又は簡略化する場合がある。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. In each drawing, parts having the same configuration or function are designated by the same reference numerals. In the description of this embodiment, overlapping description of the same parts may be omitted or simplified as appropriate.
(薬液投与システム)
 図1は、一実施形態に係る薬液投与システム1の構成を示す図である。薬液投与システム1は、端末装置10、薬液投与装置20、及びクラウド30を備える。端末装置10及び薬液投与装置20は、例えば、Bluetooh(登録商標)等の通信方式により通信可能である。端末装置10及びクラウド30は、インターネット及び移動体通信網等を含む任意のネットワークを介して通信可能である。
(Medical solution administration system)
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a liquid medicine administration system 1 according to an embodiment. The drug solution administration system 1 includes a terminal device 10, a drug solution administration device 20, and a cloud 30. The terminal device 10 and the liquid medicine administration device 20 are capable of communicating, for example, using a communication method such as Bluetooth (registered trademark). The terminal device 10 and the cloud 30 can communicate via any network including the Internet, a mobile communication network, and the like.
 端末装置10は、医師又は看護士等の医療従事者D等が使用する情報処理装置である。端末装置10は、薬液投与装置20に対して行われた吐出操作に関する投与関連データ(単位数及び日時等を示す投与関連情報を含む。)を管理する。端末装置10は、薬液の投与に関する投与関連データを薬液投与装置20から受信して表示したり、投与関連データをクラウド30へ送信したりする。本実施形態において、端末装置10はPC(Personal Computer)であるが、例えば、スマートフォン、タブレット又はPDA(Personal Digital Assistance)等のモバイル機器でもよい。本実施形態において、端末装置10を使用する人物は医療従事者Dであるが、例えば、患者P、及び、患者Pの家族等を含む任意の人物が端末装置10を使用してもよい。薬液投与システム1が備える端末装置10の数は、任意に定められてもよい。 The terminal device 10 is an information processing device used by a medical worker D such as a doctor or nurse. The terminal device 10 manages administration-related data (including administration-related information indicating the number of units, date and time, etc.) regarding the ejection operation performed on the drug solution administration device 20. The terminal device 10 receives and displays administration-related data regarding the administration of a drug solution from the drug solution administration device 20, and transmits the administration-related data to the cloud 30. In this embodiment, the terminal device 10 is a PC (Personal Computer), but may also be a mobile device such as a smartphone, a tablet, or a PDA (Personal Digital Assistance). In this embodiment, the person using the terminal device 10 is the medical worker D, but the terminal device 10 may be used by any person including, for example, the patient P and the patient P's family. The number of terminal devices 10 included in the drug solution administration system 1 may be arbitrarily determined.
 薬液投与装置20は、薬液を患者Pの生体内に投与する装置である。薬液投与装置20は、投与関連データを本体に記録したり、記録した投与関連データを端末装置10へ送信したりするための機能を有する。本実施形態において、薬液投与装置20は、ペン型形状を有し、インスリンを注射針により患者Pの生体内へ投与するインスリンペン(スマートインスリンペン)であるが、薬液投与装置20が投与する薬液は任意である。例えば、薬液投与装置20が患者Pに投与する薬液は、静脈麻酔薬又は血管作動薬等でもよい。薬液投与装置20は、ペン型形状を有する装置に限られず、患者Pの生体内へ薬液を送り出す任意の装置でもよい。本実施形態では、患者Pが自ら薬液投与装置20を操作して自分に薬液を投与する例を説明するが、患者Pの家族又は医療従事者D等の他の人物が薬液投与装置20を操作してもよい。以下、端末装置10を操作する人物を「ユーザ」と称し、薬液投与装置20を操作する人物を「操作者」と称するが、端末装置10を操作するユーザと薬液投与装置20を操作する操作者が同一の人物となってもよい。薬液投与システム1が備える薬液投与装置20の数は、任意に定められてもよい。 The drug solution administration device 20 is a device that administers a drug solution into the patient P's living body. The liquid drug administration device 20 has a function of recording administration-related data on the main body and transmitting the recorded administration-related data to the terminal device 10. In this embodiment, the drug solution administration device 20 is an insulin pen (smart insulin pen) that has a pen-shaped shape and administers insulin into the living body of the patient P using a syringe needle. is optional. For example, the drug solution administered to the patient P by the drug solution administration device 20 may be an intravenous anesthetic, a vasoactive drug, or the like. The drug solution administration device 20 is not limited to a pen-shaped device, and may be any device that delivers a drug solution into the living body of the patient P. In this embodiment, an example will be described in which the patient P operates the liquid medicine administration device 20 himself and administers the liquid medicine to himself, but another person such as a family member of the patient P or a medical worker D operates the liquid medicine administration device 20. You may. Hereinafter, the person who operates the terminal device 10 will be referred to as a "user," and the person who operates the liquid drug administration device 20 will be referred to as an "operator." may be the same person. The number of drug solution administration devices 20 included in the drug solution administration system 1 may be arbitrarily determined.
 クラウド装置としてのクラウド30は、端末装置10から各患者Pの投与関連データを受信し、管理する情報処理装置である。クラウド30は、端末装置10だけでなく、患者P又は患者Pの家族等が使用する端末からの投与関連データへのアクセスを受け付けてもよい。本実施形態において、クラウド30はWS(Work Station)であるが、例えば、PCでもよい。 The cloud 30 as a cloud device is an information processing device that receives and manages administration-related data of each patient P from the terminal device 10. The cloud 30 may accept access to administration-related data not only from the terminal device 10 but also from a terminal used by the patient P, a family member of the patient P, or the like. In this embodiment, the cloud 30 is a WS (Work Station), but it may also be a PC, for example.
 薬液投与システム1において、端末装置10は、吐出操作の単位数(吐出量)及び日時を含む投与関連データ(投与関連情報を含む。)を薬液投与装置20から受信する。端末装置10は、吐出操作が空打ちを目的とする操作(空打ち操作)であるか否かを判定するための判定基準である空打ち設定定義(定義情報)に基づき、投与関連データが示す各吐出操作が空打ち操作か否かを自動的に判定し、空打ち操作であると判定された吐出操作の統計量を算出して出力する。したがって、端末装置10によれば、出力された統計量に応じて、空打ち操作に関する判定基準の妥当性を評価し、適宜、空打ち操作の判定基準を修正して、空打ち操作の判定の精度を高めることができる。その結果、端末装置10によれば、薬液Mの実際の投与量をより正確に反映した投与関連データを取得することが可能である。 In the drug solution administration system 1, the terminal device 10 receives administration-related data (including administration-related information) including the number of units of ejection operation (discharge amount) and date and time from the drug solution administration device 20. The terminal device 10 determines whether or not the dispensing operation is for the purpose of blank firing (blank firing operation) based on the blank firing setting definition (definition information), which is a criterion for determining whether or not the dispensing operation is for the purpose of blank firing (dry firing operation). It is automatically determined whether each discharge operation is a blank discharge operation, and the statistical amount of the discharge operation determined to be a blank discharge operation is calculated and output. Therefore, according to the terminal device 10, the validity of the criterion for the blank firing operation is evaluated according to the output statistics, and the criterion for the blank firing operation is modified as appropriate to determine the blank firing operation. Accuracy can be increased. As a result, according to the terminal device 10, it is possible to acquire administration-related data that more accurately reflects the actual dose of the medical solution M.
(端末装置)
 図2は、図1の端末装置10の構成例を示すブロック図である。端末装置10は、制御部11、記憶部12、通信部13、入力部14、及び出力部15を備える。
(terminal device)
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the terminal device 10 of FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. The terminal device 10 includes a control section 11 , a storage section 12 , a communication section 13 , an input section 14 , and an output section 15 .
 制御部(第2の制御部)11は、少なくとも1つのプロセッサを含む。プロセッサは、CPU(Central Processing Unit)等の汎用プロセッサ、又は、特定の処理に特化した専用のプロセッサを含む。制御部11は、特定用途向け集積回路(ASIC:Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、デジタル信号処理装置(DSP:Digital Signal Processor)、プログラマブルロジックデバイス(PLD:Programmable Logic Device)、フィールドプログラマブルゲートアレイ(FPGA:Field-Programmable Gate Array)、又は、これらの任意の組合せを含んでよい。制御部11は、プロセッサに内蔵されるメモリ又はプロセッサとは独立したメモリを含んでよい。制御部11は、端末装置10の各部を制御しながら、端末装置10の動作に関わる処理を実行する。 The control unit (second control unit) 11 includes at least one processor. The processor includes a general-purpose processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), or a dedicated processor specialized for specific processing. The control unit 11 includes an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a digital signal processor (DSP), a programmable logic device (PLD), and a field programmable gate array (FPGA). -Programmable Gate Array), or any combination thereof. The control unit 11 may include a memory built into the processor or a memory independent of the processor. The control unit 11 executes processing related to the operation of the terminal device 10 while controlling each part of the terminal device 10 .
 記憶部12は、少なくとも1つの半導体メモリ、少なくとも1つの磁気メモリ、少なくとも1つの光メモリ、又はこれらの任意の組合せを含む。半導体メモリは、例えば、RAM(Random Access Memory)又はROM(Read Only Memory)である。RAMは、例えば、SRAM(Static Random Access Memory)又はDRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory)である。ROMは、例えば、EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)である。記憶部12は、例えば、主記憶装置、補助記憶装置、又はキャッシュメモリとして機能する。記憶部12には、端末装置10の動作に用いられるデータと、端末装置10の動作によって得られたデータとが記憶され得る。例えば、記憶部12は、薬液投与装置20から受信した投与関連データ等を患者Pの識別情報と共に記憶してもよい。 The storage unit 12 includes at least one semiconductor memory, at least one magnetic memory, at least one optical memory, or any combination thereof. The semiconductor memory is, for example, RAM (Random Access Memory) or ROM (Read Only Memory). The RAM is, for example, SRAM (Static Random Access Memory) or DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory). The ROM is, for example, an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory). The storage unit 12 functions as, for example, a main storage device, an auxiliary storage device, or a cache memory. The storage unit 12 can store data used for the operation of the terminal device 10 and data obtained by the operation of the terminal device 10. For example, the storage unit 12 may store administration-related data and the like received from the liquid drug administration device 20 together with patient P's identification information.
 通信部13は、少なくとも1つの通信用インタフェースを含む。通信部13には、薬液投与装置20と通信するための通信用インタフェース、及び、クラウド30と通信するための通信用インタフェースが含まれてもよい。通信用インタフェースは、例えば、Bluetooth(登録商標)、NFC(Near Field Communication)、有線LAN、無線LAN、LTE(Long Term Evolution)、又は、4G(4th Generation)規格、若しくは5G(5th Generation)規格等の移動通信規格に対応したインタフェースである。通信部13は、端末装置10の動作に用いられるデータを受信し、また端末装置10の動作によって得られるデータを送信する。 The communication unit 13 includes at least one communication interface. The communication unit 13 may include a communication interface for communicating with the drug solution administration device 20 and a communication interface for communicating with the cloud 30. The communication interface is, for example, Bluetooth (registered trademark), NFC (Near Field Communication), wired LAN, wireless LAN, LTE (Long Term Evolution), 4G (4th Generation) standard, 5G (5th Generation) standard, etc. This is an interface compatible with mobile communication standards. The communication unit 13 receives data used for the operation of the terminal device 10 and transmits data obtained by the operation of the terminal device 10.
 入力部14は、少なくとも1つの入力用インタフェースを含む。本実施形態では、入力用インタフェースは、キーボード、ポインティング装置、及び、出力部15の表示部(ディスプレイ)と一体的に設けられたタッチスクリーンであるが、入力用インタフェースは任意である。例えば、入力部14は、スイッチ又はボタン等の物理キー、並びに、静電容量キーでもよい。入力部14は、端末装置10の動作に関するユーザの操作を受け付ける。入力部14は、端末装置10に備えられる代わりに、外部の入力機器として端末装置10に接続されてもよい。 The input unit 14 includes at least one input interface. In this embodiment, the input interface is a keyboard, a pointing device, and a touch screen provided integrally with the display section (display) of the output section 15, but the input interface is arbitrary. For example, the input unit 14 may be a physical key such as a switch or a button, or a capacitive key. The input unit 14 receives user operations regarding the operation of the terminal device 10. The input unit 14 may be connected to the terminal device 10 as an external input device instead of being included in the terminal device 10.
 出力部15は、少なくとも1つの出力用インタフェースを含む。出力用インタフェースは、例えば、ディスプレイ(表示部)である。ディスプレイは、例えば、LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)又は有機EL(Electro Luminescence)ディスプレイである。出力部15は、端末装置10の動作によって得られるデータを出力する。出力部15は、端末装置10に備えられる代わりに、外部の出力機器として端末装置10に接続されてもよい。 The output unit 15 includes at least one output interface. The output interface is, for example, a display (display unit). The display is, for example, an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or an organic EL (Electro Luminescence) display. The output unit 15 outputs data obtained by the operation of the terminal device 10. The output unit 15 may be connected to the terminal device 10 as an external output device instead of being included in the terminal device 10.
 端末装置10の機能は、本実施形態に係るプログラムを、制御部11としてのプロセッサで実行することにより実現されてもよい。プログラムは、端末装置10の動作をコンピュータに実行させることで、コンピュータを端末装置10として機能させる。すなわち、コンピュータは、プログラムに従って端末装置10の動作を実行することにより端末装置10として機能する。 The functions of the terminal device 10 may be realized by executing the program according to this embodiment with a processor serving as the control unit 11. The program causes the computer to function as the terminal device 10 by causing the computer to execute the operations of the terminal device 10 . That is, the computer functions as the terminal device 10 by executing the operations of the terminal device 10 according to the program.
 プログラムは、非一時的なコンピュータ読取り可能な媒体に記憶しておくことができる。非一時的なコンピュータ読取り可能な媒体は、例えば、フラッシュメモリ、磁気記録装置、光ディスク、光磁気記録媒体、又はROMである。プログラムの流通は、例えば、プログラムを記憶したSD(Secure Digital)カード、DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)、又はCD-ROM(Compact Disc Read Only Memory)等の可搬型媒体を販売、譲渡、又は貸与することによって行う。プログラムをサーバのストレージに格納しておき、サーバから他のコンピュータにプログラムを転送することにより、プログラムを流通させてもよい。プログラムをプログラムプロダクトとして提供してもよい。 The program may be stored on a non-transitory computer-readable medium. The non-transitory computer-readable medium is, for example, a flash memory, a magnetic recording device, an optical disk, a magneto-optical recording medium, or a ROM. Distribution of programs includes, for example, selling, transferring, or lending portable media such as SD (Secure Digital) cards, DVDs (Digital Versatile Discs), or CD-ROMs (Compact Disc Read Only Memory) that store programs. done by. The program may be distributed by storing the program in the storage of a server and transferring the program from the server to another computer. The program may be provided as a program product.
 コンピュータは、例えば、可搬型媒体に記憶されたプログラム又はサーバから転送されたプログラムを、一旦、主記憶装置に格納する。そして、コンピュータは、主記憶装置に格納されたプログラムをプロセッサで読み取り、読み取ったプログラムに従った処理をプロセッサで実行する。コンピュータは、可搬型媒体から直接プログラムを読み取り、プログラムに従った処理を実行してもよい。コンピュータは、コンピュータにサーバからプログラムが転送される度に、逐次、受け取ったプログラムに従った処理を実行してもよい。サーバからコンピュータへのプログラムの転送は行わず、実行指示及び結果取得のみによって機能を実現する、いわゆるASP(Application Service Provider)型のサービスによって処理を実行してもよい。プログラムは、電子計算機による処理の用に供する情報であってプログラムに準ずる情報を含む。例えば、コンピュータに対する直接の指令ではないがコンピュータの処理を規定する性質を有するデータは、「プログラムに準ずる情報」に該当する。 For example, a computer temporarily stores a program stored on a portable medium or a program transferred from a server in its main storage device. Then, the computer uses a processor to read a program stored in the main memory, and causes the processor to execute processing according to the read program. A computer may read a program directly from a portable medium and execute processing according to the program. The computer may sequentially execute processing according to the received program each time the program is transferred to the computer from the server. Processing may be performed by a so-called ASP (Application Service Provider) service that implements functions only by issuing execution instructions and obtaining results without transferring programs from the server to the computer. A program is information used for processing by an electronic computer and includes information similar to a program. For example, data that is not a direct command to a computer but has the property of regulating computer processing falls under "information similar to a program."
 端末装置10の一部又は全ての機能が、制御部11としてのプログラマブル回路又は専用回路により実現されてもよい。すなわち、端末装置10の一部又は全ての機能が、ハードウェアにより実現されてもよい。 A part or all of the functions of the terminal device 10 may be realized by a programmable circuit or a dedicated circuit as the control unit 11. That is, some or all of the functions of the terminal device 10 may be realized by hardware.
(薬液投与装置)
 図3は、図1の薬液投与装置20の構成例を示す側面図である。以下、薬液投与装置20およびその構成部品について、図3の左側を先端側と称し、右側を後端側と称する場合がある。
(Drug administration device)
FIG. 3 is a side view showing an example of the configuration of the liquid drug administration device 20 of FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. Hereinafter, regarding the liquid drug administration device 20 and its components, the left side in FIG. 3 may be referred to as the front end side, and the right side may be referred to as the rear end side.
 本実施形態の薬液投与装置20(インスリンペン)は、制御系21、針キャップ22、針部23、本体部24、及びキャップ25を備える。制御系21は、投与関連データの記録及び表示、並びに端末装置10との通信を含む電気的処理に関する制御を行う。針キャップ22は、注射針231を覆って注射針231を保護する。針部23は、注射針231が取り付けられた針ハブ232を備え、針キャップ22と着脱可能に接続する。本体部24は、薬液M(インスリン)を収容した薬液容器241を保持し、針部23と着脱可能に接続する。本体部24は、ペン型の形状を有する。キャップ25は、本体部24の先端側を覆うように着脱可能に被せられる。 The drug solution administration device 20 (insulin pen) of this embodiment includes a control system 21, a needle cap 22, a needle portion 23, a main body portion 24, and a cap 25. The control system 21 performs control related to electrical processing including recording and displaying administration-related data and communication with the terminal device 10. The needle cap 22 covers and protects the injection needle 231. The needle portion 23 includes a needle hub 232 to which an injection needle 231 is attached, and is removably connected to the needle cap 22. The main body part 24 holds a liquid medicine container 241 containing a liquid medicine M (insulin), and is detachably connected to the needle part 23. The main body portion 24 has a pen-shaped shape. The cap 25 is removably attached to cover the distal end side of the main body portion 24 .
 針キャップ22は、注射針231を保護するために使用される。針キャップ22は針部23と予め接続され、針ケースの内部に封止された状態で提供されてもよい。針ケースは、針キャップ22及び針部23を収容した状態で滅菌され、薬液投与装置20の操作者に提供される包装である。針キャップ22および針部23は、予め一体となった状態において、操作者に提供されてもよい。操作者は、針ケース内から、一体となった針キャップ22および針部23を取り出し、針部23を本体部24に接続する。操作者は、薬液Mを生体内へ投与する前に、針部23から針キャップ22を取り外した上で、空打ち操作を行う。空打ち操作により注射針231の先端から薬液Mが吐出されたことを確認した後、操作者は、注射針231を患者Pの皮膚に突き刺し、薬液Mを投与する。空打ち操作後、操作者は、針キャップ22を廃棄してもよい。針キャップ22及び針部23は使い捨てとし、操作者は、薬液Mの投与のたびに、針キャップ22及び針部23を交換してもよい。 The needle cap 22 is used to protect the injection needle 231. The needle cap 22 may be connected to the needle portion 23 in advance and provided in a sealed state inside the needle case. The needle case is a package that is sterilized while housing the needle cap 22 and the needle part 23 and is provided to the operator of the liquid drug administration device 20. The needle cap 22 and the needle part 23 may be provided to the operator in a pre-integrated state. The operator takes out the integrated needle cap 22 and needle portion 23 from within the needle case, and connects the needle portion 23 to the main body portion 24 . Before administering the medicinal solution M into the living body, the operator removes the needle cap 22 from the needle portion 23 and performs a blank firing operation. After confirming that the medical solution M has been discharged from the tip of the injection needle 231 by the blank firing operation, the operator pierces the patient P's skin with the injection needle 231 and administers the medical solution M. After the blank firing operation, the operator may discard the needle cap 22. The needle cap 22 and the needle part 23 are disposable, and the operator may replace the needle cap 22 and the needle part 23 every time the medical solution M is administered.
 針部23の内腔は、針部23が本体部24の先端部に装着され、薬液容器241が本体部24に装着された状態において、薬液容器241の内部と連通する。 The inner cavity of the needle part 23 communicates with the inside of the liquid medicine container 241 when the needle part 23 is attached to the distal end of the main body part 24 and the liquid medicine container 241 is attached to the main body part 24.
 本体部24は、薬液容器241、送液機構242、調整ダイアル243、及び投与ボタン244を備える。薬液容器241は、例えば、薬液Mが予め充填されたプレフィルド型のカートリッジである。送液機構242は、薬液Mを薬液容器241から針部23へ送液する。調整ダイアル243は、薬液M及び気泡等を含む吐出物の単位数を調整するためのダイアルである。1単位に相当する吐出物の吐出量は、薬液Mの種類等に応じて予め定められている。投与ボタン244は、吐出物を吐出するときに操作者が押下するボタンである。操作者は、患者Pの生体内への薬液Mの投与、又は、空打ち操作を行う場合、投与ボタン244を押下する。送液機構242は、例えば、薬液容器241内に挿入されたガスケットを薬液容器241の先端側へ前進させるプランジャーを有してもよい。操作者は、投与ボタン244を押下することによって送液機構242の動作を開始させ、調整ダイアル243により設定された量の吐出物を注射針231の針先端から吐出させることができる。 The main body 24 includes a drug solution container 241, a liquid feeding mechanism 242, an adjustment dial 243, and an administration button 244. The drug solution container 241 is, for example, a prefilled cartridge filled with the drug solution M in advance. The liquid feeding mechanism 242 feeds the liquid medicine M from the liquid medicine container 241 to the needle part 23 . The adjustment dial 243 is a dial for adjusting the number of units of the discharged material containing the chemical solution M, bubbles, and the like. The discharge amount of the discharged material corresponding to one unit is predetermined according to the type of the chemical liquid M and the like. The administration button 244 is a button that the operator presses when discharging the substance. The operator presses the administration button 244 when administering the medical solution M into the living body of the patient P or performing a blank injection operation. The liquid feeding mechanism 242 may include, for example, a plunger that advances a gasket inserted into the chemical liquid container 241 toward the distal end side of the chemical liquid container 241. The operator can start the operation of the liquid feeding mechanism 242 by pressing the administration button 244, and can cause the amount of ejected material set by the adjustment dial 243 to be ejected from the tip of the injection needle 231.
 キャップ25は、針部23に針キャップ22を接続したまま、本体部24に取り付けることができる。 The cap 25 can be attached to the main body part 24 while the needle cap 22 is connected to the needle part 23.
 図4は、図3の薬液投与装置20の制御系21の構成例を示すブロック図である。制御系21は、制御部211、記憶部212、通信部213、センサ部214、及び出力部215を備える。 FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the control system 21 of the liquid medicine administration device 20 of FIG. 3. The control system 21 includes a control section 211, a storage section 212, a communication section 213, a sensor section 214, and an output section 215.
 制御部(第1の制御部)211は、少なくとも1つのプロセッサを含む。プロセッサは、CPU等の汎用プロセッサ、又は、特定の処理に特化した専用のプロセッサを含む。制御部211は、ASIC、DSP、PLD、FPGA、メモリ、又はこれらの任意の組合せを含んでもよい。制御部211は、日時を計測する計時部を備える。計時部は、例えば、水晶振動子を用いたクロック発振回路により実現されてもよい。制御部211は、薬液投与装置20の各部を制御しながら、薬液投与装置20の動作に関わる処理を実行する。 The control unit (first control unit) 211 includes at least one processor. The processor includes a general-purpose processor such as a CPU, or a dedicated processor specialized for specific processing. Control unit 211 may include an ASIC, DSP, PLD, FPGA, memory, or any combination thereof. The control unit 211 includes a clock unit that measures date and time. The timekeeping section may be realized by, for example, a clock oscillation circuit using a crystal resonator. The control unit 211 executes processing related to the operation of the liquid medicine administration device 20 while controlling each part of the liquid medicine administration device 20 .
 記憶部212は、少なくとも1つの半導体メモリ、少なくとも1つの磁気メモリ、少なくとも1つの光メモリ、又はこれらの任意の組合せを含む。記憶部212は、例えば、主記憶装置、補助記憶装置、又はキャッシュメモリとして機能する。記憶部212には、薬液投与装置20の動作に用いられるデータと、薬液投与装置20の動作によって得られたデータとが記憶され得る。例えば、記憶部212は、薬液投与装置20に対して行われた吐出操作についての投与関連データ等を記憶してもよい。 The storage unit 212 includes at least one semiconductor memory, at least one magnetic memory, at least one optical memory, or any combination thereof. The storage unit 212 functions as, for example, a main storage device, an auxiliary storage device, or a cache memory. The storage unit 212 can store data used for the operation of the liquid medicine administration device 20 and data obtained by the operation of the liquid medicine administration device 20. For example, the storage unit 212 may store administration-related data regarding an ejection operation performed on the drug solution administration device 20.
 通信部213は、少なくとも1つの通信用インタフェースを含む。通信部213には、端末装置10と通信するための通信用インタフェースが含まれてもよい。通信用インタフェースは、例えば、Bluetooth(登録商標)に対応したインタフェースであるが、通信用インタフェースの通信方式は任意である。例えば、通信部213の通信用インタフェースは、NFC、無線LAN、又は、4G若しくは5G規格等の移動通信規格に対応したインタフェースでもよい。通信部213は、薬液投与装置20の動作によって得られた投与関連データ等を端末装置10へ送信したり、薬液投与装置20の動作に用いられるデータを受信したりする。 The communication unit 213 includes at least one communication interface. The communication unit 213 may include a communication interface for communicating with the terminal device 10. The communication interface is, for example, an interface compatible with Bluetooth (registered trademark), but the communication method of the communication interface is arbitrary. For example, the communication interface of the communication unit 213 may be an interface compatible with NFC, wireless LAN, or a mobile communication standard such as the 4G or 5G standard. The communication unit 213 transmits administration-related data etc. obtained by the operation of the liquid medicine administration device 20 to the terminal device 10, and receives data used for the operation of the liquid medicine administration device 20.
 センサ部214は、調整ダイアル243の回転量を検知するセンサ、及び、投与ボタン244の押下を検知するセンサ等を有する。これらのセンサは、光学式、振動式、又は磁気式など適宜の型式のセンサにより実現されてもよい。 The sensor unit 214 includes a sensor that detects the amount of rotation of the adjustment dial 243, a sensor that detects the depression of the administration button 244, and the like. These sensors may be realized by any suitable type of sensor, such as optical, vibratory, or magnetic.
 出力部215は、少なくとも1つの出力用インタフェースを含む。出力用インタフェースは、例えば、ディスプレイ(表示部)、ブザー(音声出力部)、又はバイブレータ等である。出力部215は、薬液投与装置20の動作の結果等を操作者に出力する。 The output unit 215 includes at least one output interface. The output interface is, for example, a display (display section), a buzzer (sound output section), or a vibrator. The output unit 215 outputs the results of the operation of the liquid drug administration device 20 to the operator.
 以上のような構成において、制御部211は、センサ部214が投与ボタン244の押下を検知したことに応じて、薬液投与装置20に対して吐出操作が行われたことを検出する。制御部211は、吐出操作を検出すると、調整ダイアル243の回転量に応じた吐出物の単位数と、投与ボタン244が押下された日時とを含む情報を、投与関連情報として記憶部212に記憶する。薬液投与装置20及び端末装置10の間の通信が可能になると、制御部211は、このような吐出操作の各々について記憶された少なくとも一つの投与関連情報を含む投与関連データを通信部213により端末装置10へ送信する。薬液投与装置20は、投与ボタン244以外の操作部に対する操作者の操作に応じて、吐出物の吐出及び投与関連情報の記憶を行ってもよい。 In the above configuration, the control unit 211 detects that a discharge operation has been performed on the medicinal liquid administration device 20 in response to the sensor unit 214 detecting the pressing of the administration button 244. When the control unit 211 detects the discharge operation, it stores information including the number of units of the discharge product corresponding to the amount of rotation of the adjustment dial 243 and the date and time when the administration button 244 was pressed in the memory unit 212 as administration-related information. When communication between the medicinal liquid administration device 20 and the terminal device 10 becomes possible, the control unit 211 transmits administration-related data including at least one administration-related information stored for each of such discharge operations to the terminal device 10 via the communication unit 213. The medicinal liquid administration device 20 may discharge the discharge product and store the administration-related information in response to the operator's operation of an operation unit other than the administration button 244.
(クラウド)
 図5は、図1のクラウド30の構成例を示すブロック図である。クラウド30は、制御部31、記憶部32、及び通信部33を備える。クラウド30の制御部31、記憶部32、及び通信部33の構成は、端末装置10の制御部11、記憶部12、及び通信部13と同様であるため、詳細な説明を省略する。
(Cloud)
FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the cloud 30 in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. The cloud 30 includes a control section 31, a storage section 32, and a communication section 33. The configurations of the control unit 31, storage unit 32, and communication unit 33 of the cloud 30 are the same as those of the control unit 11, storage unit 12, and communication unit 13 of the terminal device 10, and therefore detailed description thereof will be omitted.
(端末装置の動作)
 端末装置10の動作について、図6~図17を参照して説明する。図6~図8は、図1の端末装置10の動作を示すフローチャートである。図9,図11~図17は、図1の端末装置10に表示される画面の一例を示す図である。図10は、データ記録間隔及び単位数範囲の入力可能範囲及びデフォルト値の一例を示す図である。図6~図8を参照して説明する端末装置10の動作は端末装置10の制御方法の一つに相当し得る。図6~図8の各ステップの動作は、端末装置10の制御部11による制御に基づき実行され得る。
(Operation of terminal device)
The operation of the terminal device 10 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 6 to 17. 6 to 8 are flowcharts showing the operation of the terminal device 10 in FIG. 1. 9 and 11 to 17 are diagrams showing examples of screens displayed on the terminal device 10 of FIG. 1. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of input possible ranges and default values of the data recording interval and unit number range. The operation of the terminal device 10 described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8 may correspond to one method of controlling the terminal device 10. The operations of each step in FIGS. 6 to 8 may be executed based on control by the control unit 11 of the terminal device 10.
 本実施形態において、薬液投与装置20の操作者(例えば、患者P)は、例えば、血糖自己測定(SMBG:Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose)又は持続血糖測定(CGM:Continuous Glucose Monitoring)等で測定した血糖値、及び、食事量等に応じて定期的(例えば、日に1~5回等)に薬液投与装置20を使用して、薬液Mを患者Pに投与する。操作者は、薬液投与装置20を使用した後、定期的な通院時等の所定のタイミング(例えば、月に1~4回、又は、2~6月に1回等)に、薬液投与装置20を端末装置10のユーザ(例えば、医療従事者D)に提供する。ユーザは、薬液投与装置20が記録した投与関連データを端末装置10に読み込ませ、端末装置10とクラウド30との間で投与関連データを同期させる。端末装置10は、新たな薬液投与装置20から投与関連データ等を受信すると、投与関連データにより示される各吐出操作について、予め設定された空打ち設定定義に基づき、その吐出操作が空打ち操作であるか、薬液Mの注射を目的とした操作(注射操作)であるかを判定する。本実施形態において、端末装置10は、空打ち設定定義のデフォルト値を予め保持するが、新たな薬液投与装置20から投与関連データを取得した場合、及び、ユーザが所望とするタイミング等において、ユーザから空打ち設定定義の修正を受け付ける。以下、一例として、ユーザが端末装置10を操作して、薬液投与装置20から投与関連データを読み込むための操作を行った場合の動作を説明する。以下の処理は患者Pの識別情報等を用いたログイン操作の後に実行されてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the operator of the liquid drug administration device 20 (e.g., patient P) performs blood glucose measurement using, for example, Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose (SMBG) or Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM). The medical solution M is administered to the patient P periodically (for example, 1 to 5 times a day) depending on the blood sugar level, meal amount, etc. using the medical solution administration device 20. After using the drug solution administration device 20, the operator uses the drug solution administration device 20 at a predetermined timing such as during regular hospital visits (for example, 1 to 4 times a month, or once every February to June, etc.). is provided to the user of the terminal device 10 (for example, medical worker D). The user causes the terminal device 10 to read the administration-related data recorded by the drug solution administration device 20, and synchronizes the administration-related data between the terminal device 10 and the cloud 30. When the terminal device 10 receives administration-related data etc. from a new drug solution administration device 20, the terminal device 10 determines that each ejection operation indicated by the administration-related data is a blank ejection operation based on a preset empty ejection setting definition. It is determined whether the operation is for the purpose of injecting the drug solution M (injection operation). In the present embodiment, the terminal device 10 holds the default value of the blank injection setting definition in advance, but when the administration-related data is acquired from a new liquid drug administration device 20, or at a timing desired by the user, the terminal device 10 Accepts corrections to blank firing setting definitions from . Hereinafter, as an example, the operation when the user operates the terminal device 10 to read administration-related data from the drug solution administration device 20 will be described. The following process may be executed after a login operation using patient P's identification information or the like.
 図6のステップS1において、制御部11は、薬液投与装置20(インスリンペン)との間で例えばBluetooh(登録商標)通信等の通信が確立されたか否かを判定する。制御部11は、通信が確立された場合(ステップS1でYES)はステップS2へ進み、そうでない場合(ステップS1でNO)はステップS1の処理を継続して待機する。 In step S1 in FIG. 6, the control unit 11 determines whether communication, such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) communication, has been established with the drug solution administration device 20 (insulin pen). If communication is established (YES in step S1), the control unit 11 proceeds to step S2, and if not (NO in step S1), it continues the processing in step S1 and waits.
 ステップS2において、制御部11は、薬液投与装置20からデバイス関連データを取得する。デバイス関連データは、薬液投与装置20を識別するデバイスID(識別情報、例えばシリアル番号等)を含む。制御部11は、このようなデバイス関連データを薬液投与装置20から受信すると、記憶部12に記憶させる。 In step S2, the control unit 11 acquires device-related data from the liquid drug administration device 20. The device-related data includes a device ID (identification information, such as a serial number) that identifies the liquid drug administration device 20. When the control unit 11 receives such device-related data from the liquid drug administration device 20, the control unit 11 stores it in the storage unit 12.
 ステップS3において、制御部11は、薬液投与装置20から投与関連データを受信して取得する。投与関連データは、吐出操作の単位数及び日時等を示す吐出操作ごとの投与関連情報を含む。投与関連データを受信するまでに薬液投与装置20に対して複数回の吐出操作が行われた場合、制御部11は、複数の吐出操作に関する複数の投与関連情報を薬液投与装置20から受信する。制御部11は、このような投与関連データを薬液投与装置20から受信すると、記憶部12に記憶させる。 In step S3, the control unit 11 receives and acquires administration-related data from the drug solution administration device 20. The administration-related data includes administration-related information for each ejection operation indicating the number of units of ejection operation, date and time, and the like. If a plurality of ejection operations have been performed on the liquid medicine administration device 20 before receiving the administration-related data, the control unit 11 receives a plurality of pieces of administration-related information regarding the plurality of ejection operations from the liquid medicine administration device 20. When the control unit 11 receives such administration-related data from the liquid drug administration device 20, the control unit 11 causes the storage unit 12 to store the data.
 ステップS4において、制御部11は、ステップS2で取得したデバイス関連データにより特定される薬液投与装置20(インスリンペン)と過去に通信したことがあるか否かを判定する。具体的には、制御部11は、過去に通信したことがある薬液投与装置20のデバイスIDを記憶部12に記憶しておいてもよい。その上で、制御部11は、ステップS2で取得した薬液投与装置20のデバイス関連データに含まれるデバイスIDが記憶部12に記憶されたデバイスIDに含まれる場合に、その薬液投与装置20と過去に通信したことがあると判定してもよい。制御部11は、薬液投与装置20と過去に通信したとされる最新の日時と、ステップS3で取得したデバイス関連情報の日時の中で最も古い日時とを比較して、前者が後者よりも古いことを確認して日時の整合性を評価してもよい。制御部11は、デバイス関連データにより特定される薬液投与装置20と過去に通信したことがある場合(ステップS4でYES)は図8のステップS21へ進み、そうでない場合(ステップS4でNO)は図7のステップS11へ進む。 In step S4, the control unit 11 determines whether or not there has been communication in the past with the drug solution administration device 20 (insulin pen) specified by the device-related data acquired in step S2. Specifically, the control unit 11 may store in the storage unit 12 the device IDs of the liquid drug administration devices 20 with which it has communicated in the past. Then, if the device ID included in the device-related data of the liquid drug administration device 20 acquired in step S2 is included in the device ID stored in the storage unit 12, the control unit 11 controls It may be determined that the user has communicated with the user. The control unit 11 compares the latest date and time of communication with the drug solution administration device 20 in the past with the oldest date and time of the device-related information acquired in step S3, and determines that the former is older than the latter. You can evaluate the consistency of date and time by checking that. If the control unit 11 has communicated with the liquid medicine administration device 20 specified by the device-related data in the past (YES in step S4), the process proceeds to step S21 of FIG. 8, and if not (NO in step S4), the process proceeds to step S21. The process advances to step S11 in FIG.
 図7のステップS11において、制御部11は、空打ち設定定義の選択をユーザから受け付ける。具体的には、制御部11は、単位数の範囲を含む空打ち設定定義の設定をユーザから受け付けるための画面を出力部15の表示部に表示させてもよい。 In step S11 of FIG. 7, the control unit 11 accepts a selection of a blank shot setting definition from the user. Specifically, the control unit 11 may cause the display unit of the output unit 15 to display a screen for accepting a blank shot setting definition setting from the user, including a range of unit numbers.
 図9は、端末装置10の出力部15である表示部に表示された、空打ち設定定義の選択をユーザから受け付けるための画面50の一例を示している。画面50は、入力域51~53、及び、画像54~56を含む。 FIG. 9 shows an example of a screen 50 displayed on the display section, which is the output section 15 of the terminal device 10, for accepting a selection of a blank firing setting definition from the user. Screen 50 includes input areas 51-53 and images 54-56.
 入力域51は、「データ記録間隔」を入力するための領域である。入力域52は、「単位数範囲」の下限を入力するための領域である。入力域53は、「単位数範囲」の上限を入力するための領域である。「データ記録間隔」とは、薬液投与装置20に対して第1の吐出操作の次に第2の吐出操作が行われた場合に、第1、第2の吐出操作が薬液投与のための一連の操作として行われたか否かを判定するための基準となる一定時間である時間的間隔である。「単位数範囲」とは、薬液投与装置20に対して行われた吐出操作を空打ち操作と判定する単位数(吐出量)の範囲である。 The input area 51 is an area for inputting the "data recording interval". The input area 52 is an area for inputting the lower limit of the "unit number range". The input area 53 is an area for inputting the upper limit of the "unit number range". "Data recording interval" means that when a second ejection operation is performed on the liquid drug administration device 20 after a first ejection operation, the first and second ejection operations are performed in a series for drug liquid administration. This is a time interval that is a fixed period of time that serves as a reference for determining whether or not an operation has been performed. The "unit number range" is the range of the number of units (discharge amount) in which a discharge operation performed on the liquid drug administration device 20 is determined to be a blank discharge operation.
 図10は、データ記録間隔及び単位数範囲の入力可能範囲及びデフォルト値の一例を示している。制御部11は、入力域51に「データ記録間隔」のデフォルト値(5分)を表示し、入力可能範囲(0~15)の範囲で数値を選択できるようにしてもよい。制御部11は、入力域52に「単位数範囲」の下限のデフォルト値(0.50単位(Unit))を表示し、入力可能範囲(0.50~4.50)の範囲で数値を選択できるようにしてもよい。制御部11は、入力域53に「単位数範囲」の上限のデフォルト値(2.00単位)を表示し、入力可能範囲(1.00~5.00)の範囲で数値を選択できるようにしてもよい。例えば、制御部11は、入力域51~53がユーザにより選択されたことに応じて、数値を選択する画面を出力部15の表示部に表示させて、数値の入力を受け付けてもよい。 FIG. 10 shows an example of possible input ranges and default values for the data recording interval and unit number range. The control unit 11 may display a default value (5 minutes) of the "data recording interval" in the input area 51, and allow a numerical value to be selected within the inputtable range (0 to 15). The control unit 11 displays the lower limit default value (0.50 units) of the “unit number range” in the input area 52, and selects a numerical value within the inputtable range (0.50 to 4.50). It may be possible to do so. The control unit 11 displays the upper limit default value (2.00 units) of the "unit number range" in the input area 53, and allows a numerical value to be selected within the inputtable range (1.00 to 5.00). It's okay. For example, in response to the input areas 51 to 53 being selected by the user, the control unit 11 may display a screen for selecting a numerical value on the display unit of the output unit 15 and accept the input of the numerical value.
 制御部11は、「終了」の画像54が選択されると、空打ち設定定義の選択の受付を終了し、画面50を表示する前に表示していた画面を出力部15の表示部に表示してもよい。制御部11は、「保存」の画像55が選択されると、入力域51~53に入力された数値を、空打ち設定定義として、記憶部12に記憶させてもよい。制御部11は、「リセット」の画像56が選択されると、入力域51~53に入力された値をデフォルト値に戻してもよい。制御部11は、ステップS11をスキップし、空打ち設定定義のデフォルト値を使用するようにしてもよい。ユーザが、空打ち設定定義を選択しなかった場合も、デフォルト値を使用するようにしてもよい。 When the “end” image 54 is selected, the control unit 11 finishes accepting the selection of the blank firing setting definition, and displays the screen that was being displayed before displaying the screen 50 on the display unit of the output unit 15. You may. When the “save” image 55 is selected, the control unit 11 may cause the storage unit 12 to store the numerical values input in the input areas 51 to 53 as blank firing setting definitions. When the "reset" image 56 is selected, the control unit 11 may return the values input in the input areas 51 to 53 to default values. The control unit 11 may skip step S11 and use the default value of the blank firing setting definition. Even if the user does not select the blank firing setting definition, the default value may be used.
 制御部11は、入力域51~53において、図10に例示した「データ記録間隔」及び「単位数範囲」のデフォルト値以外の値を初期値として表示してもよい。例えば、制御部11は、そのユーザが使用した最新の薬液投与装置20又は薬剤名毎に空打ち設定定義の初期値が予め端末装置10又はクラウド30に登録されており、制御部11はその空打ち設定定義により定められる値を初期値として表示してもよい。制御部11は、「リセット」の画像56が選択された場合、入力域51~53に入力された値をこれらの値に戻してもよい。 The control unit 11 may display values other than the default values of the "data recording interval" and "unit number range" illustrated in FIG. 10 as initial values in the input areas 51 to 53. For example, the control unit 11 registers in advance in the terminal device 10 or the cloud 30 the initial value of the blank setting definition for each latest drug solution administration device 20 or drug name used by the user, and the control unit 11 A value determined by the striking setting definition may be displayed as the initial value. When the "reset" image 56 is selected, the control unit 11 may return the values input to the input areas 51 to 53 to these values.
 ステップS12において、制御部11は、ステップS11でユーザにより選択された空打ち設定定義に基づいて、投与関連データを空打ち操作又は注射操作に分類する。具体的には、制御部11は、空打ち設定定義に基づいて、図6のステップS3で取得した投与関連データに含まれる投与関連情報の各々について、その投与関連情報により示される吐出操作が空打ち操作であるか否かを判定する。 In step S12, the control unit 11 classifies the administration-related data into a blank injection operation or an injection operation based on the blank injection setting definition selected by the user in step S11. Specifically, the control unit 11 determines whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is an empty ejection operation for each piece of administration-related information included in the administration-related data acquired in step S3 of FIG. 6, based on the empty ejection setting definition. It is determined whether or not it is a hitting operation.
 例えば、制御部11は、時間的に連続している第1、第2の投与関連情報の時間的間隔が「データ記録間隔」以内であり、かつ、第1の投与関連情報の単位数が「単位数範囲」の範囲に含まれる場合、第1の投与関連情報に係る吐出操作は空打ち操作と判定してもよい。制御部11は、投与関連データに含まれる投与関連情報により示される複数の吐出操作のうち、最後の吐出操作を空打ち操作ではないと判定してもよい。制御部11は、空打ち操作ではないと判定された吐出操作を注射操作(薬液Mの投与を目的とする吐出操作)であると判定してもよい。 For example, the control unit 11 determines that the temporal interval between the first and second administration-related information that is continuous in time is within the "data recording interval," and the number of units of the first administration-related information is " If the amount falls within the range of ``unit number range'', the ejection operation related to the first administration-related information may be determined to be a blank ejection operation. The control unit 11 may determine that the last ejection operation among the plurality of ejection operations indicated by the administration-related information included in the administration-related data is not a blank operation. The control unit 11 may determine that the ejection operation determined not to be a blank ejection operation is an injection operation (ejection operation for the purpose of administering the drug solution M).
 例えば、制御部11が、次の4つの投与関連情報を含む投与関連データを薬液投与装置20から受信した場合の判定の例を説明する。
 
  吐出操作1:11時00分27秒   1.00単位
  吐出操作2:11時14分30秒   0.50単位
  吐出操作3:11時14分34秒   1.50単位
  吐出操作4:12時50分13秒   1.00単位
 
例えば、4つの投与関連情報の日付は同一である。また、例えば、空打ち設定定義において、「データ記録間隔」は15分以内、「単位数範囲」は0.50~2.00単位と設定されている。この場合、制御部11は、吐出操作1~4について、次のように判定する。すなわち、吐出操作1は吐出操作1~4の中で最後の吐出操作ではなく、吐出操作1、2の時間的間隔(14分3秒)は「データ記録間隔」(15分)以内であり、かつ、吐出操作1の単位数(1.00単位)は「単位数範囲」(0.50~2.00単位)に含まれる。したがって、制御部11は、吐出操作1を、空打ち操作と判定する。吐出操作2は吐出操作1~4の中で最後の吐出操作ではなく、吐出操作2、3の時間的間隔(4秒)は「データ記録間隔」(15分)以内であり、かつ、吐出操作2の単位数(0.50単位)は「単位数範囲」(0.50~2.00単位)に含まれる。したがって、制御部11は、吐出操作2を、空打ち操作と判定する。吐出操作3は吐出操作1~4の中で最後の吐出操作ではなく、吐出操作3の単位数(1.50単位)は「単位数範囲」(0.50~2.00単位)に含まれるが、吐出操作3、4の時間的間隔(1時間35分39秒)は「データ記録間隔」(15分)を超えている。したがって、制御部11は、吐出操作3を、注射操作と判定する。吐出操作4は吐出操作1~4の中で最後の吐出操作である。したがって、制御部11は、吐出操作4を、注射操作と判定する。
For example, an example of determination when the control unit 11 receives administration-related data including the following four pieces of administration-related information from the liquid drug administration device 20 will be described.

Discharge operation 1: 11:00:27 1.00 units Discharge operation 2: 11:14:30 0.50 units Discharge operation 3: 11:14:34 1.50 units Discharge operation 4: 12:50 13 seconds 1.00 unit
For example, the dates of the four administration-related information are the same. Further, for example, in the blank firing setting definition, the "data recording interval" is set to within 15 minutes, and the "unit number range" is set to 0.50 to 2.00 units. In this case, the control unit 11 determines the discharge operations 1 to 4 as follows. That is, ejection operation 1 is not the last ejection operation among ejection operations 1 to 4, and the time interval between ejection operations 1 and 2 (14 minutes and 3 seconds) is within the "data recording interval" (15 minutes), In addition, the number of units for discharge operation 1 (1.00 units) is included in the "unit number range" (0.50 to 2.00 units). Therefore, the control unit 11 determines the discharge operation 1 to be a blank firing operation. Discharge operation 2 is not the last discharge operation among discharge operations 1 to 4, and the time interval (4 seconds) between discharge operations 2 and 3 is within the "data recording interval" (15 minutes), and The number of units of 2 (0.50 units) is included in the "unit number range" (0.50 to 2.00 units). Therefore, the control unit 11 determines the discharge operation 2 to be a blank firing operation. Discharge operation 3 is not the last discharge operation among discharge operations 1 to 4, and the number of units of discharge operation 3 (1.50 units) is included in the "unit number range" (0.50 to 2.00 units). However, the time interval between ejection operations 3 and 4 (1 hour, 35 minutes, 39 seconds) exceeds the "data recording interval" (15 minutes). Therefore, the control unit 11 determines the ejection operation 3 to be an injection operation. Discharge operation 4 is the last discharge operation among discharge operations 1 to 4. Therefore, the control unit 11 determines the ejection operation 4 to be an injection operation.
 このように、制御部11は、吐出操作の時間的間隔だけではなく、吐出操作の単位数にも基づいて、吐出操作が空打ち操作であるか否かを判定する。したがって、端末装置10によれば、薬液Mの実際の投与量をより正確に反映した投与関連データを取得することが可能である。また、制御部11は、単位数の範囲及び時間的上限(データ記録間隔)を含む空打ち設定定義の選択をユーザから受け付け、ユーザにより選択された空打ち設定定義に基づき、吐出操作が空打ち操作であるか否かを判定する。したがって、ユーザは、薬液投与装置20の利用状況等に応じて空打ち設定定義を適切に設定することが可能である。制御部11は、吐出操作の時間的間隔、又は、複数の吐出操作の最後の吐出操作であるか否か等にかかわらず、吐出操作の単位数が、空打ち設定定義により示される単位数の範囲に含まれる場合、その吐出操作は空打ち操作であると判定してもよい。 In this way, the control unit 11 determines whether the ejection operation is a blank firing operation based not only on the time interval of the ejection operation but also on the number of units of ejection operation. Therefore, according to the terminal device 10, it is possible to acquire administration-related data that more accurately reflects the actual dose of the medical solution M. Further, the control unit 11 receives a selection of a blank firing setting definition including a range of units and a temporal upper limit (data recording interval) from the user, and performs blank firing based on the blank firing setting definition selected by the user. Determine whether it is an operation. Therefore, the user can appropriately set the blank firing setting definition according to the usage status of the liquid drug administration device 20 and the like. The control unit 11 determines whether the number of units of the ejecting operation is equal to the number of units indicated by the blank firing setting definition, regardless of the time interval between the ejecting operations or whether it is the last ejecting operation of a plurality of ejecting operations. If it is within the range, the ejection operation may be determined to be a blank firing operation.
 ステップS13において、制御部11は、ステップS12で空打ち操作と判定された吐出操作に関する統計量を算出する。例えば、制御部11は、1日当たりの空打ちの回数、及び、1日当たりの空打ちの単位数等を吐出操作に関する統計量として算出してもよい。1日当たりの空打ちの回数とは、一定のデータ取得期間(統計期間)において、空打ち操作と判定された吐出操作の個数の1日当たりの平均値である。1日当たりの空打ちの単位数とは、データ取得期間において、空打ち操作と判定された吐出操作により吐出された吐出物の吐出量の、1日当たりの平均値である。制御部11は、例えば、空打ちの回数、及び、空打ちの単位数の定量的な情報について、中央値、分散又は標準偏差等の値を他の統計量として算出してもよい。 In step S13, the control unit 11 calculates statistics regarding the ejection operation determined to be a blank firing operation in step S12. For example, the control unit 11 may calculate the number of blank firings per day, the number of blank firing units per day, etc. as statistics regarding the ejection operation. The number of blank discharges per day is the average value per day of the number of discharge operations that are determined to be blank discharge operations during a certain data acquisition period (statistical period). The number of units of blank firing per day is the average value per day of the amount of discharged material discharged by a discharge operation that is determined to be a blank firing operation during the data acquisition period. For example, the control unit 11 may calculate values such as the median value, variance, or standard deviation as other statistics regarding the quantitative information on the number of times of blank firing and the number of units of blank firing.
 ステップS14において、制御部11は、ステップS13で算出した統計量、薬剤名(未設定)、及び、ステップS12で空打ち操作又は注射操作に分類された投与関連データを出力部15の表示部に表示する。 In step S14, the control unit 11 displays the statistics calculated in step S13, the drug name (not set), and the administration-related data classified as a blank shot operation or an injection operation in step S12 on the display unit of the output unit 15.
 図11は、端末装置10が薬液投与装置20から10個の投与関連情報を含む投与関連データを受信した場合に、出力部15の表示部に表示する画面60の一例を示している。画面60において、「最新1件のみ登録」の画像61は、10個の投与関連情報のうち、最新の投与関連情報を登録する場合にユーザにより選択される。「すべて登録」の画像62は、10個の投与関連情報の全てを登録する場合にユーザにより選択される。「キャンセル」の画像63は、投与関連情報の登録をキャンセルする場合にユーザにより選択される。 FIG. 11 shows an example of a screen 60 displayed on the display unit of the output unit 15 when the terminal device 10 receives administration-related data including 10 pieces of administration-related information from the drug solution administration device 20. In the screen 60, an image 61 of "Register only the latest item" is selected by the user when registering the latest administration-related information out of the 10 pieces of administration-related information. An image 62 of "Register all" is selected by the user when registering all 10 pieces of administration-related information. An image 63 of "Cancel" is selected by the user when canceling the registration of administration-related information.
 図12~図14は、画面60において「すべて登録」の画像62が選択された場合に、制御部11が、出力部15の表示部に表示させる画面70、画面80、及び、画面90の一例を示している。例えば、制御部11は、同一ウィンドウ内で画面70,80,90を、並べて表示したり、画面70,80,90を複数のウィンドウにより選択可能に表示したり、あるいは、画面70,80,90をタブにより切り替え可能に表示したりしてもよい。 12 to 14 are examples of the screen 70, the screen 80, and the screen 90 that the control unit 11 displays on the display unit of the output unit 15 when the “all registration” image 62 is selected on the screen 60. It shows. For example, the control unit 11 may display the screens 70, 80, and 90 side by side within the same window, display the screens 70, 80, and 90 in a selectable manner in a plurality of windows, or may be displayed in a switchable manner using tabs.
 図12の画面80は、ステップS13で算出した統計量を表示している。画面80は、「空打ち回数/日(回)」、「空打ち単位数/日(U)」、「統計期間(日)」、「データ記録間隔(分)」、「単位数範囲上限(U)」、及び、「単位数範囲下限(U)」の各項目を、「前回送信時」及び「今回」の各々について表示している。「空打ち回数/日(回)」は、1日当たりの空打ちの回数である。「空打ち単位数/日(U)」は、1日当たりの空打ちの単位数である。「統計期間(日)」は、統計量を算出したデータ取得期間である。制御部11は、その他の統計量を算出した場合、併せて表示してもよい。「データ記録間隔(分)」、「単位数範囲上限(U)」、及び、「単位数範囲下限(U)」は、空打ちの判定に用いられた空打ち設定定義の内容を示している。「前回送信時」は、前回、薬液投与装置20から取得した投与関連データについての情報であることを示す。「今回」は、今回、薬液投与装置20から取得した投与関連データについての情報であることを示す。図7のフローチャートは、薬液投与装置20から初めて投与関連データを取得した場合に実行される処理を示している(図6のステップS4でNO)。そのため、ステップS14において、制御部11は、「前回送信時」の列の各項目を空欄で表示したり、「前回送信時」の列の表示を省略したりしてもよい。また、今回取得したデバイス関連データにより特定される薬液投与装置20以外の薬液投与装置との通信の履歴がある場合、制御部11は、薬液投与装置20とは異なる薬液投与装置の投与関連データであることを明示した上で、直近に通信した薬液投与装置からの投与関連データの情報を表示してもよい。 The screen 80 in FIG. 12 displays the statistics calculated in step S13. The screen 80 displays the following information: "Number of blank firings/day (times)", "Number of blank firing units/day (U)", "Statistical period (days)", "Data recording interval (minutes)", "Unit number range upper limit ( The items ``U)'' and ``lower limit of unit number range (U)'' are displayed for ``last time of transmission'' and ``this time.'' "Number of blank shots/day (times)" is the number of blank shots per day. "Number of blank firing units/day (U)" is the number of blank firing units per day. “Statistics period (days)” is the data acquisition period during which the statistics were calculated. When the control unit 11 calculates other statistics, it may display them together. "Data recording interval (minutes)," "upper limit of unit number range (U)," and "lower limit of unit number range (U)" indicate the contents of the blank firing setting definition used to determine blank firing. . “Last time of transmission” indicates information about administration-related data acquired from the liquid drug administration device 20 last time. “This time” indicates information about administration-related data acquired from the liquid drug administration device 20 this time. The flowchart in FIG. 7 shows the process executed when administration-related data is acquired for the first time from the drug solution administration device 20 (NO in step S4 in FIG. 6). Therefore, in step S14, the control unit 11 may display each item in the "Last time of transmission" column as blank, or may omit display of the "Last time of transmission" column. Further, if there is a history of communication with a liquid medicine administration device other than the liquid medicine administration device 20 specified by the device-related data acquired this time, the control unit 11 uses the administration-related data of the liquid medicine administration device different from the liquid medicine administration device 20. After clearly indicating that there is, information on administration-related data from the most recently communicated liquid drug administration device may be displayed.
 制御部11は、「変更パネル」の列に画像81~86を選択可能に表示することにより、「データ記録間隔(分)」、「単位数範囲上限(U)」、及び「単位数範囲下限(U)」の空打ち設定定義の値の変更をユーザから受け付ける。画像81,82は、「データ記録間隔(分)」の値の増減を受け付ける画像である。画像83,84は、「単位数範囲上限(U)」の値の増減を受け付ける画像である。画像85,86は、「単位数範囲下限(U)」の値の増減を受け付ける画像である。制御部11は、これらの画像81~86の選択に応じて、画面80内における空打ち設定定義の値の表示を変更する。制御部11は、空打ち設定定義の値の変更に応じて、ステップS12と同様に、投与関連データにより示される各吐出操作につき空打ち操作の判定を行う。制御部11は、その判定結果に基づき、ステップS13と同様に空打ち操作の統計量を算出し、その算出結果により画面80内の今回の統計量の値を更新する。このように、制御部11は、画像81~86の選択に応じて空打ち設定定義を変更するとともに、それに連動して、空打ち操作であると判定された吐出操作の統計量の表示を更新する。換言すると、制御部11は、ある空打ち設定定義を用いてなされた空打ち操作の判定結果に基づく空打ち操作に関する第1の統計量を算出し、出力部15の表示部に表示させる。その後、空打ち設定定義が修正された場合、その空打ち設定定義に基づき空打ち操作の判定を再度行い、その判定結果に基づき空打ち操作に関する第2の統計量を算出し、第2の統計量により、第1の統計量を更新して、表示部に表示させる。したがって、ユーザは、統計量を確認しながら空打ち設定定義を調整することができ、空打ち操作の判定の精度を高めることができる。投与関連データの取得が2回目以降の場合、前回の投与関連データの統計量も併せて表示されるため、ユーザは、今回、取得した投与関連データの統計量と比較して、今回、取得した投与関連データの統計量の値の妥当性を確認することができる。 The control unit 11 selectably displays images 81 to 86 in the column of the "change panel" to display the "data recording interval (minutes)," "upper limit of unit number range (U)," and "lower limit of unit number range." (U)'' is accepted from the user. Images 81 and 82 are images that accept an increase or decrease in the value of "data recording interval (minutes)." Images 83 and 84 are images that accept an increase or decrease in the value of "unit number range upper limit (U)." Images 85 and 86 are images that accept an increase or decrease in the value of the "unit number range lower limit (U)." The control unit 11 changes the display of the value of the blank firing setting definition on the screen 80 according to the selection of these images 81 to 86. In response to the change in the value of the blank firing setting definition, the control unit 11 determines whether the blank firing operation is performed for each ejection operation indicated by the administration-related data, similarly to step S12. Based on the determination result, the control unit 11 calculates the statistics of the blank firing operation in the same manner as in step S13, and updates the current value of the statistics in the screen 80 based on the calculation results. In this way, the control unit 11 changes the blank firing setting definition according to the selection of images 81 to 86, and in conjunction with this, updates the display of the statistics of the discharge operation determined to be a blank firing operation. do. In other words, the control unit 11 calculates a first statistic regarding the blank firing operation based on the determination result of the blank firing operation performed using a certain blank firing setting definition, and causes the display unit of the output unit 15 to display the first statistic. After that, if the blank firing setting definition is modified, the blank firing operation is determined again based on the blank firing setting definition, the second statistic regarding the blank firing operation is calculated based on the determination result, and the second statistic is calculated. The first statistic is updated based on the amount and displayed on the display unit. Therefore, the user can adjust the blank firing setting definition while checking the statistics, and can improve the accuracy of the blank firing operation determination. If administration-related data is acquired for the second time or later, the statistics of the previous administration-related data are also displayed, so the user can compare the statistics of the administration-related data acquired this time and compare the statistics of the administration-related data acquired this time. The validity of statistical values of administration-related data can be confirmed.
 図13の画面90は、空打ち操作又は注射操作と判定された吐出操作の単位数の時系列的変化を、吐出操作を示すサンプルのグラフにより示している。画面90において、表示域91は、画面90内に表示されている吐出操作の日時の範囲を表示する。図13の例では、2022年8月2日(火)11:00以降のデータが表示されている。表示域92は、吐出操作の単位数の時系列的変化を示すサンプルのグラフを表示する。図13の例において、横軸は時間を示し、縦軸は単位数を示している。画像93(93a,93b,93c,93d)は、吐出操作のデータのサンプルを示している。画像93a,93b,93c,93dは、前述の吐出操作1~4のデータを示す。このように、制御部11は、投与関連情報により示される吐出操作の単位数及び日時に基づいて、吐出操作の単位数の時系列的変化を、吐出操作を示すサンプルのグラフとして表示する。そのため、ユーザは、どのような吐出操作がなされたのかを容易に認識することができる。また、図13の例において、制御部11は、空打ち操作と判定された吐出操作1,2を示す画像93a,93bを三角形で示し、注射操作と判定された吐出操作3,4を示す画像93c,93dを円形で示している。このように、制御部11は、空打ち操作と判定された吐出操作のサンプルと、注射操作と判定された吐出操作のサンプルとを異なる図柄により示してもよい。換言すると、制御部11は、空打ち操作と判定された吐出操作を示す第1の図柄と、空打ち操作と判定されなかった吐出操作を示す、第1の図柄と異なる第2の図柄と、を含むグラフを出力部15の表示部に表示させてもよい。したがって、ユーザは、吐出操作の各サンプルが、空打ち操作及び注射操作のいずれに判定されたかを容易に認識することが可能である。図13の例において、吐出操作の単位数の時系列的変化を示すグラフは散布図であるが、グラフは散布図に限られず、例えば、折れ線グラフ、又は、棒グラフ等の他のグラフでもよい。 A screen 90 in FIG. 13 shows a time-series change in the number of units of ejection operations determined to be empty firing operations or injection operations, using a sample graph showing ejection operations. In the screen 90 , a display area 91 displays the date and time range of the discharge operation displayed within the screen 90 . In the example of FIG. 13, data from 11:00 on Tuesday, August 2, 2022 is displayed. The display area 92 displays a sample graph showing a time-series change in the number of units of ejection operation. In the example of FIG. 13, the horizontal axis shows time, and the vertical axis shows the number of units. Images 93 (93a, 93b, 93c, 93d) show samples of data of the ejection operation. Images 93a, 93b, 93c, and 93d show data of the aforementioned ejection operations 1 to 4. In this way, the control unit 11 displays a time-series change in the number of units of ejection operation as a sample graph showing the ejection operation based on the number of units of ejection operation and the date and time indicated by the administration-related information. Therefore, the user can easily recognize what kind of discharge operation has been performed. In addition, in the example of FIG. 13, the control unit 11 displays images 93a and 93b showing the ejection operations 1 and 2 determined to be empty injection operations in triangles, and images 93a and 93b indicating the ejection operations 3 and 4 determined to be injection operations. 93c and 93d are shown as circles. In this way, the control unit 11 may indicate a sample of a dispensing operation determined to be a blank firing operation and a sample of a dispensing operation determined to be an injection operation using different symbols. In other words, the control unit 11 creates a first symbol indicating a discharging operation that has been determined to be a blank firing operation, and a second symbol that is different from the first symbol and indicating a discharging operation that has not been determined to be a blank firing operation. A graph including the following may be displayed on the display section of the output section 15. Therefore, the user can easily recognize whether each sample of the ejection operation is determined to be a blank ejection operation or an injection operation. In the example of FIG. 13, the graph showing the time-series change in the number of units of ejection operation is a scatter diagram, but the graph is not limited to a scatter diagram, and may be another graph such as a line graph or a bar graph.
 直線95は、空打ち設定定義に含まれる「単位数範囲上限(U)」を示す。直線96は、空打ち設定定義に含まれる「単位数範囲下限(U)」を示す。このように、制御部11は、吐出操作の単位数の時系列的変化を示すグラフと共に単位数範囲を表示するため、ユーザは、各吐出操作の単位数と、単位数範囲との関係を容易に認識することが可能である。 A straight line 95 indicates the "unit number range upper limit (U)" included in the blank firing setting definition. A straight line 96 indicates the "lower limit (U) of the unit number range" included in the blank firing setting definition. In this way, since the control unit 11 displays the unit number range together with the graph showing the time-series change in the number of units of the ejection operation, the user can easily see the relationship between the number of units of each ejection operation and the unit number range. It is possible to recognize the
 画像97は、表示域92においてグラフを表示する時間的範囲をスクロール操作により選択するためのスクロールバーを示す。画像98は、表示域92においてグラフを表示する単位数の範囲をスクロール操作により選択するためのスクロールバーを示す。画像99は、単位数軸方向(縦軸)の表示を選択操作により拡大又は縮小するためのボタンを示す。画像100は、時間軸方向(横軸)の表示を選択操作により拡大又は縮小するためのボタンを示す。制御部11は、これらの画像97~100がユーザにより操作されたことに応じて、表示域92内に表示するグラフの時間的範囲及び単位数の範囲を切り替える。そのため、ユーザは、出力部15の表示部に表示させるグラフの範囲を容易に選択することが可能である。 Image 97 shows a scroll bar for selecting, by scrolling, the time range in which the graph is displayed in the display area 92. Image 98 shows a scroll bar for selecting, by scrolling, the range of the number of units in which the graph is displayed in the display area 92. Image 99 shows a button for enlarging or reducing the display in the unit number axis direction (vertical axis) by a selection operation. Image 100 shows a button for enlarging or reducing the display in the time axis direction (horizontal axis) by a selection operation. The control unit 11 switches the time range and the range of the number of units of the graph displayed in the display area 92 in response to the user operating these images 97 to 100. This allows the user to easily select the range of the graph to be displayed on the display unit of the output unit 15.
 制御部11は、例えば、入力部14のポインティング装置により操作可能なポインタが表示域92内に存在する場合に、ポインティング装置に設けられたスクロールホイール等が操作されたことに応じて、ポインタ周辺のグラフの表示を拡大又は縮小してもよい。あるいは、制御部11は、例えば、ポインティング装置を用いたドラッグ操作により表示域92内における領域が選択されたことに応じて、その領域を拡大して表示してもよい。また、制御部11は、例えば、タッチスクリーンに対してピンチイン、ピンチアウト、又は、ドラッグを含む操作がなされた場合に、それに応じて、表示域92内に表示する吐出操作のサンプルの範囲を切り替えてもよい。 For example, when a pointer that can be operated by the pointing device of the input unit 14 exists in the display area 92, the control unit 11 controls the area around the pointer in response to operation of a scroll wheel or the like provided on the pointing device. The graph display may be enlarged or reduced. Alternatively, in response to an area within the display area 92 being selected by, for example, a drag operation using a pointing device, the control unit 11 may enlarge and display the area. Further, for example, when an operation including pinching in, pinching out, or dragging is performed on the touch screen, the control unit 11 switches the range of samples of the ejection operation displayed in the display area 92 accordingly. It's okay.
 図14は、画面70は、薬剤名(未設定)、及び、投与関連データに含まれる投与関連情報の各々について、吐出操作が空打ち操作であるか否かの判定結果を一覧表示している。 In FIG. 14, a screen 70 displays a list of determination results as to whether or not the ejection operation is a blank ejection operation for each of the drug name (unset) and the administration-related information included in the administration-related data. .
 入力域71は、薬剤名を入力するための領域である。図7のフローチャートの処理は、薬液投与装置20から投与関連情報を受信したのが初めてである場合(図6のステップS4でNO)に実行される。そのため、入力域71の薬剤名は未設定である。ユーザは、入力域71に薬剤名を入力する。入力域71は、ドロップダウンリスト等により複数の薬剤名を表示して、いずれかの薬剤名の選択を受け付けてもよい。入力域71において薬剤名が入力されると、制御部11は、例えば図15のように、ユーザにより選択された薬剤名を入力域71に表示してもよい。 The input area 71 is an area for inputting the name of the drug. The process of the flowchart in FIG. 7 is executed when it is the first time that administration-related information has been received from the drug solution administration device 20 (NO in step S4 in FIG. 6). Therefore, the drug name in the input area 71 is not set. The user inputs the drug name in the input area 71. The input area 71 may display multiple drug names in a drop-down list or the like and accept the selection of one of the drug names. When the drug name is entered in the input area 71, the control unit 11 may display the drug name selected by the user in the input area 71, for example, as shown in FIG. 15.
 表示域72は、投与関連データに含まれる投与関連情報の各々について、吐出操作が空打ち操作であるか否かの判定結果を一覧表示する領域である。図14の例において、表示域72は、吐出操作の日時、単位数、及び、空打ちの判定結果を表形式に一覧表示している。図14の例において、制御部11は、チェックマークが入っていないチェックボックス73により注射の判定を示し、チェックマークが入ったチェックボックス74により空打ちの判定を示している。制御部11は、チェックボックス73,74がユーザにより選択されると、チェックマークの有無を切り替えて表示してもよい。このようにして、制御部11は、出力部15の表示部に一覧表示された吐出操作の各々についての空打ちに関する判定結果について、ユーザからの修正を受け付けてもよい。 The display area 72 is an area that displays a list of determination results as to whether or not the ejection operation is a blank ejection operation for each piece of administration-related information included in the administration-related data. In the example of FIG. 14, the display area 72 displays a list of the date and time of the ejection operation, the number of units, and the determination result of blank firing in a table format. In the example of FIG. 14, the control unit 11 indicates a determination of injection by a check box 73 without a check mark, and a determination of a blank injection by a check box 74 with a check mark. When the checkboxes 73 and 74 are selected by the user, the control unit 11 may switch between displaying checkmarks and displaying them. In this manner, the control unit 11 may accept corrections from the user regarding the determination results regarding blank firing for each of the ejection operations listed on the display unit of the output unit 15.
 薬液投与装置20の操作者と端末装置10のユーザとが異なる場合、端末装置10のユーザは、薬液投与装置20の使用を直接確認するわけではない。そこで、制御部11は、薬液投与装置20の操作者と端末装置10のユーザとが異なる場合、チェックボックス73,74のユーザによる選択を受け付けないようにしてもよい。例えば、制御部11は、薬液投与装置20の操作者の識別情報と、端末装置10のユーザの識別情報とを取得し、両者を比較し、異なる場合は、薬液投与装置20の操作者と端末装置10のユーザとが異なると判定してもよい。あるいは、例えば、制御部11は、端末装置10が医療従事者Dのアカウントでログインして使用されている場合、チェックボックス73,74のユーザによる選択を受け付けないようにしてもよい。 If the operator of the drug solution administration device 20 and the user of the terminal device 10 are different, the user of the terminal device 10 does not directly confirm the use of the drug solution administration device 20. Therefore, if the operator of the drug solution administration device 20 and the user of the terminal device 10 are different, the control unit 11 may not accept selections from the check boxes 73 and 74 by the user. For example, the control unit 11 obtains the identification information of the operator of the liquid medicine administration device 20 and the identification information of the user of the terminal device 10, compares the two, and if they are different, the operator of the liquid medicine administration device 20 and the identification information of the user of the terminal device 10 are obtained. It may be determined that the user of the device 10 is different. Alternatively, for example, when the terminal device 10 is used by logging in with the account of the medical worker D, the control unit 11 may not accept selections from the check boxes 73 and 74 by the user.
 「キャンセル」の画像75は、投与関連データの登録操作をキャンセルする場合にユーザにより選択される。「データ取込」の画像76は、薬剤名、及び、空打ち又は注射に分類された投与関連データを登録する場合にユーザにより選択される。 The "cancel" image 75 is selected by the user when canceling the administration-related data registration operation. The "data import" image 76 is selected by the user when registering the drug name and administration-related data classified as blank injection or injection.
 端末装置10は、薬液投与装置20に対して一定期間内に行われた複数の吐出操作について空打ち操作であると判定された吐出操作の個数が予め定められた個数の範囲を逸脱する場合、アラートを通知してもよい。例えば、端末装置10は、一定期間(例えば、1カ月)内に薬液投与装置20に対して行われた吐出操作について空打ちと判定された吐出操作の個数が予め定められた回数を上回り、又は、下回る場合、アラートを示す画面を出力部15の表示部に表示させてもよい。また、制御部11は、アラートをクラウド30に通知してもよい。また、アラートが発生した場合、制御部11は、空打ち設定定義に誤りがある可能性をユーザに報知してもよい。 When the number of ejection operations determined to be empty ejection operations among a plurality of ejection operations performed on the liquid drug administration device 20 within a certain period of time deviates from a predetermined number range, An alert may be notified. For example, the terminal device 10 determines that the number of ejection operations performed on the liquid drug administration device 20 that are determined to be blanks within a certain period (for example, one month) exceeds a predetermined number of times, or , a screen indicating an alert may be displayed on the display section of the output section 15. Further, the control unit 11 may notify the cloud 30 of an alert. Furthermore, when an alert occurs, the control unit 11 may notify the user of the possibility that there is an error in the blank firing setting definition.
 また、制御部11は、図12の画面80に含まれる画像83~86のいずれかが選択されて空打ち設定定義の単位数範囲を変更した場合、それに連動して、図13の画面90に含まれる直線95,96の表示を修正してもよい。また、制御部11は、図12の画面80に含まれる画像81~86のいずれかが選択されて空打ち設定定義を変更した場合、ステップS12と同様に、変更された空打ち定義に基づき、投与関連データにより示される各吐出操作につき空打ち操作の判定を行う。制御部11は、その判定により各吐出操作が空打ち操作と注射操作のいずれに判定されたかに応じて、図13の画面90の表示域92に含まれる吐出操作の各サンプルの画像93(93a~93d)の図柄及び図14のチェックボックス73,74の表示を更新してもよい。このように、制御部11は、画面80に含まれる画像81~86の選択により空打ち設定定義を変更し、空打ち操作の判定結果が変化した場合、それに連動して、画面90及び画面70の表示を更新してもよい。このような構成によれば、ユーザは、空打ち設定定義の単位数範囲を変更する操作により空打ち操作の判定がどのように変化するかを、例えば、画面70~90等の様々な表示形式により確認することが可能である。 Further, when any of the images 83 to 86 included in the screen 80 in FIG. 12 is selected and the unit number range of the blank firing setting definition is changed, the control unit 11 causes the screen 90 in FIG. The display of the included straight lines 95 and 96 may be modified. Further, when any of the images 81 to 86 included in the screen 80 in FIG. 12 is selected and the blank firing setting definition is changed, the control unit 11 performs the following based on the changed blank firing definition, as in step S12. A blank discharge operation is determined for each ejection operation indicated by the administration-related data. The control unit 11 displays an image 93 (93a) of each sample of the ejection operation included in the display area 92 of the screen 90 in FIG. -93d) and the display of the check boxes 73 and 74 in FIG. 14 may be updated. In this way, the control unit 11 changes the blank firing setting definition by selecting the images 81 to 86 included in the screen 80, and when the determination result of the blank firing operation changes, in conjunction with this, the control unit 11 changes the blank firing setting definition by selecting the images 81 to 86 included in the screen 80. You may update the display. According to such a configuration, the user can see how the determination of a blank firing operation changes due to an operation that changes the unit number range of the blank firing setting definition, for example, in various display formats such as the screens 70 to 90. It is possible to confirm by
 また、制御部11は、画面90において、空打ち設定定義の単位数範囲を示す直線95,96をユーザが選択して上下に移動できるように表示することで、単位数範囲の変更をユーザから受け付けてもよい。このような構成によれば、ユーザは、直線95,96の移動という直感的な操作により、単位数範囲を変更することができる。また、制御部11は、画像81~86が選択された場合と同様に、直線95,96の移動操作により単位数範囲を変更し、それに連動して、画面80内の「単位数範囲上限(U)」及び「単位数範囲下限(U)」の値を更新してもよい。制御部11は、変更された単位数範囲に基づき、各吐出操作につき空打ち操作の判定を行ってもよい。制御部11は、その判定により各吐出操作が空打ち操作と注射操作のいずれに判定されたかに応じて、図13の画面90の表示域92に含まれる吐出操作の各サンプルの画像93(93a~93d)の図柄及び図14のチェックボックス73,74の表示を更新してもよい。さらに、制御部11は、空打ち操作の判定に応じて、ステップS13と同様に空打ち操作の統計量を算出し、その算出結果により画面80内の統計量の値を更新してもよい。このように、複数の画面70,80,90に表示された、空打ち設定定義、空打ち操作の判定結果、及び空打ち操作の統計量等を互いに連動して表示することで、ユーザは、これらの関係を様々な表示形式により確認することが可能である。 Further, the control unit 11 allows the user to change the unit number range by displaying straight lines 95 and 96 indicating the unit number range of the blank firing setting definition so that the user can select and move them up and down on the screen 90. You may accept it. According to such a configuration, the user can change the unit number range by an intuitive operation of moving the straight lines 95 and 96. In addition, the control unit 11 changes the unit number range by moving the straight lines 95 and 96 in the same way as when images 81 to 86 are selected, and in conjunction with this, changes the unit number range upper limit ( You may update the values of "U)" and "lower limit of unit number range (U)." The control unit 11 may determine whether or not each discharge operation is a blank firing operation based on the changed unit number range. The control unit 11 displays an image 93 (93a) of each sample of the ejection operation included in the display area 92 of the screen 90 in FIG. -93d) and the display of the check boxes 73 and 74 in FIG. 14 may be updated. Further, the control unit 11 may calculate the statistics of the blank firing operation in the same manner as in step S13 in response to the determination of the blank firing operation, and may update the value of the statistics in the screen 80 based on the calculation result. In this way, by displaying the blank firing setting definition, the blank firing operation determination result, the blank firing operation statistics, etc. displayed on the plurality of screens 70, 80, and 90 in conjunction with each other, the user can It is possible to confirm these relationships using various display formats.
 ステップS15において、制御部11は、薬剤名、並びに、空打ち操作又は注射操作の判定結果を含む投与関連データがユーザにより修正されたか否かを判定する。ここで、投与関連データの修正には、空打ち設定定義の修正に基づく判定結果の更新が含まれてもよい。制御部11は、薬剤名、及び、投与関連データが修正された場合(ステップS15でYES)はステップS13へ戻り、そうでない場合(ステップS15でNO)はステップS16へ進む。 In step S15, the control unit 11 determines whether the administration-related data including the drug name and the determination result of the blank injection operation or injection operation has been modified by the user. Here, the modification of the administration-related data may include updating the determination result based on the modification of the blank shot setting definition. If the drug name and administration-related data have been corrected (YES in step S15), the control unit 11 returns to step S13, and otherwise proceeds to step S16 (NO in step S15).
 ステップS16において、制御部11は、投与関連データの取り込みがユーザにより指示されたか否かを判定する。具体的には、例えば、制御部11は、図14の「データ取込」の画像76が選択された場合に、投与関連データの取り込みが指示されたと判定してもよい。制御部11は、投与関連データの取り込みがユーザにより指示された場合(ステップS16でYES)はステップS17へ進み、そうでない場合(ステップS16でNO)はステップS15の処理を継続して、薬剤名、空打ち設定定義、及び、空打ち操作又は注射操作の判定結果等の修正を引き続き受け付ける。 In step S16, the control unit 11 determines whether the user has instructed to import the administration-related data. Specifically, for example, the control unit 11 may determine that an instruction has been given to import administration-related data when the "data import" image 76 in FIG. 14 is selected. If the user instructs the control unit 11 to import administration-related data (YES in step S16), the process proceeds to step S17; otherwise (NO in step S16), the control unit 11 continues the process in step S15 and inputs the drug name. , the blank firing setting definition, and the determination results of the blank firing operation or injection operation, etc., will continue to be accepted.
 ステップS17において、制御部11は、ユーザにより薬剤名が選択されているか否かを判定する。具体的には、例えば、制御部11は、図14の入力域71に薬剤名が入力されている場合、薬剤名が選択されていると判定してもよい。制御部11は、薬剤名が選択されている場合(ステップS17でYES)はステップS19へ進み、そうでない場合(ステップS17でNO)はステップS18へ進む。 In step S17, the control unit 11 determines whether a drug name has been selected by the user. Specifically, for example, if a drug name is input in the input area 71 of FIG. 14, the control unit 11 may determine that the drug name is selected. If the drug name is selected (YES in step S17), the control unit 11 proceeds to step S19, and otherwise proceeds to step S18 (NO in step S17).
 ステップS18において、制御部11は、薬剤名を選択する旨のアラートを出力部15の表示部に表示する。図16は、薬剤名を選択する旨のアラートを示す画面120の一例を示している。画面120は、「薬剤名が未選択です。」との表示により薬剤名の選択を促している。ステップS18の処理を終えると、制御部11は、ステップS15に戻る。例えば、制御部11は、「閉じる」の画像121がユーザにより選択されると画面120の表示を消去して、ステップS18の処理を終え、ステップS15に戻ってもよい。 In step S18, the control unit 11 displays an alert to select the drug name on the display unit of the output unit 15. FIG. 16 shows an example of a screen 120 showing an alert to select a drug name. The screen 120 prompts the user to select a drug name by displaying "No drug name has been selected." After completing the process in step S18, the control unit 11 returns to step S15. For example, when the "close" image 121 is selected by the user, the control unit 11 may erase the display on the screen 120, finish the process of step S18, and return to step S15.
 ステップS19において、制御部11は、画面70において表示され、ユーザからの入力及び修正を受け付けた、薬剤名、投与関連データ(吐出操作ごとの空打ちの判定結果を含む。)、空打ち設定定義、及び空打ち判定の統計量を互いに関連付けて記憶部12に記憶させるとともに、クラウド30へ送信する。制御部11は、これらの情報に加えて、空打ち操作の判定結果の修正が薬液投与装置20の操作者と異なるユーザ(例えば、医療従事者D)により行われたか否かを示す情報をクラウド30へ送信してもよい。これにより、空打ち操作の判定結果の修正の妥当性を後に検証することが可能となる。クラウド30への送信後、制御部11は、クラウド30へのアップロードが終了したことを示す画面を出力部15の表示部に表示する。図17は、クラウド30へのアップロードが終了したことを示す画面110の一例を示している。制御部11は、画面110内の「閉じる」の画像111がユーザにより選択されると、画面110の表示を消去する。そして、制御部11は、フローチャートの処理を終了する。 In step S19, the control unit 11 associates the drug name, administration-related data (including the blank shot determination result for each ejection operation), blank shot setting definition, and blank shot determination statistics displayed on the screen 70 and input and modified by the user, stores them in the storage unit 12, and transmits them to the cloud 30. In addition to this information, the control unit 11 may transmit information to the cloud 30 indicating whether the blank shot operation determination result was modified by a user (e.g., medical worker D) other than the operator of the drug solution administration device 20. This makes it possible to verify the validity of the modification of the blank shot operation determination result later. After transmitting to the cloud 30, the control unit 11 displays a screen indicating that uploading to the cloud 30 has been completed on the display unit of the output unit 15. FIG. 17 shows an example of a screen 110 indicating that uploading to the cloud 30 has been completed. When the user selects the "Close" image 111 in the screen 110, the control unit 11 erases the display of the screen 110. Then, the control unit 11 ends the processing of the flowchart.
 図8のステップS21において、制御部11は、図6のステップS2で取得したデバイス関連データに含まれるデバイスIDにより特定される薬液投与装置20(インスリンペン)において使用された最新の空打ち設定定義、及び、最新の薬剤名を取得する。例えば、制御部11は、デバイスIDごとに空打ち設定定義及び最新の薬剤名を薬液投与装置20の識別情報(デバイスID)と関連付けて記憶部12に記憶しておき、記憶部12から最新の空打ち設定定義及び薬剤名を取得してもよい。あるいは、制御部11は、クラウド30から、デバイスIDにより特定される薬液投与装置20の最新の空打ち設定定義及び薬剤名を取得してもよい。図10のように、空打ち設定定義は、「データ記録間隔」及び「単位数範囲」により定められてもよい。 In step S21 of FIG. 8, the control unit 11 determines the latest blank setting definition used in the drug solution administration device 20 (insulin pen) specified by the device ID included in the device-related data acquired in step S2 of FIG. , and obtain the latest drug name. For example, the control unit 11 stores the blank injection setting definition and the latest drug name for each device ID in the storage unit 12 in association with the identification information (device ID) of the liquid drug administration device 20, and stores the latest drug name from the storage unit 12 You may also obtain the blank shot setting definition and drug name. Alternatively, the control unit 11 may acquire from the cloud 30 the latest blank setting definition and drug name of the liquid drug administration device 20 specified by the device ID. As shown in FIG. 10, the blank firing setting definition may be defined by "data recording interval" and "unit number range".
 ステップS22において、制御部11は、ステップS21で取得した空打ち設定定義に基づいて、図6のステップS3に含まれる投与関連情報の各々を空打ち操作又は注射操作に分類する。ステップS22の処理は図7のステップS12と同様であるため、詳細な説明を省略する。 In step S22, the control unit 11 classifies each piece of administration-related information included in step S3 in FIG. 6 as a blank injection operation or an injection operation based on the blank injection setting definition acquired in step S21. Since the process in step S22 is similar to step S12 in FIG. 7, detailed explanation will be omitted.
 ステップS23において、制御部11は、ステップS22で空打ち操作と判定された吐出操作に関する統計量を算出する。ステップS23の処理は図7のステップS13と同様であるため、詳細な説明を省略する。 In step S23, the control unit 11 calculates statistics regarding the ejection operation determined to be a blank firing operation in step S22. Since the process in step S23 is similar to step S13 in FIG. 7, detailed explanation will be omitted.
 ステップS24において、制御部11は、デバイスIDについて算出された前回の統計量、ステップS23で算出した統計量、ステップS21で取得した最新の薬剤名、及び、ステップS22で空打ち操作又は注射操作に分類された投与関連データを出力部15の表示部に表示する。また、制御部11は、図11~図14を参照して説明したように、薬剤名、空打ち操作又は注射操作の判定結果、及び、空打ち設定定義等についての修正をユーザから受け付けてもよい。ステップS24の処理は図7のステップS14と同様であるため、詳細な説明を省略する。 In step S24, the control unit 11 selects the previous statistics calculated for the device ID, the statistics calculated in step S23, the latest drug name acquired in step S21, and the blank injection operation or injection operation in step S22. The classified administration-related data is displayed on the display section of the output section 15. Further, as described with reference to FIGS. 11 to 14, the control unit 11 may accept corrections from the user regarding the drug name, the determination result of the blank injection operation or the injection operation, the blank injection setting definition, etc. good. Since the process in step S24 is similar to step S14 in FIG. 7, detailed explanation will be omitted.
 ステップS25において、制御部11は、薬剤名、並びに、空打ち操作又は注射操作の判定結果を含む投与関連データがユーザにより修正されたか否かを判定する。ここで、投与関連データの修正には、空打ち設定定義の修正に基づく判定結果の更新が含まれてもよい。制御部11は、薬剤名、及び、投与関連データが修正された場合(ステップS25でYES)はステップS23へ戻り、そうでない場合(ステップS25でNO)はステップS26へ進む。 In step S25, the control unit 11 determines whether the administration-related data including the drug name and the determination result of a blank injection operation or an injection operation has been modified by the user. Here, the modification of the administration-related data may include updating the determination result based on the modification of the blank shot setting definition. If the drug name and administration-related data have been corrected (YES in step S25), the control unit 11 returns to step S23, and otherwise proceeds to step S26 (NO in step S25).
 ステップS26において、制御部11は、投与関連データの取り込みがユーザにより指示されたか否かを判定する。ステップS26の処理は図7のステップS16と同様であるため、詳細な説明を省略する。制御部11は、投与関連データの取り込みがユーザにより指示された場合(ステップS26でYES)はステップS27へ進み、そうでない場合(ステップS26でNO)はステップS25の処理を継続して、薬剤名、空打ち設定定義、及び、空打ち操作又は注射操作の判定結果等の修正を引き続き受け付ける。 In step S26, the control unit 11 determines whether the user has instructed to import the administration-related data. Since the process in step S26 is similar to step S16 in FIG. 7, detailed explanation will be omitted. If the user instructs the control unit 11 to import administration-related data (YES in step S26), the process proceeds to step S27; otherwise (NO in step S26), the control unit 11 continues the process in step S25 and inputs the drug name. , the blank firing setting definition, and the determination results of the blank firing operation or injection operation, etc., will continue to be accepted.
 ステップS27において、制御部11は、画面70において表示され、ユーザからの入力及び修正を受け付けた、薬剤名、投与関連データ(吐出操作ごとの空打ちの判定結果を含む。)、空打ち設定定義、及び空打ち判定の統計量を互いに関連付けて記憶部12に記憶させるとともに、クラウド30へ送信する。制御部11は、これらの情報に加えて、空打ち操作の判定結果の修正が薬液投与装置20の操作者と異なるユーザ(例えば、医療従事者D)により行われたか否かを示す情報をクラウド30へ送信してもよい。ステップS27の処理は図7のステップS19と同様であるため、詳細な説明を省略する。ステップS27の処理を終えると、制御部11は、フローチャートの処理を終了する。 In step S27, the control unit 11 displays the drug name, administration-related data (including the determination result of blank discharge for each ejection operation), blank discharge setting definition, which is displayed on the screen 70, and which has received input and correction from the user. , and the statistics of the blank firing determination are stored in the storage unit 12 in association with each other, and are also transmitted to the cloud 30. In addition to these pieces of information, the control unit 11 sends to the cloud information indicating whether the correction of the determination result of the blank injection operation was performed by a user different from the operator of the liquid drug administration device 20 (for example, medical worker D). It may also be sent to 30. Since the process in step S27 is similar to step S19 in FIG. 7, detailed explanation will be omitted. After completing the process of step S27, the control unit 11 ends the process of the flowchart.
 以上のように、端末装置10は、薬液Mを生体内に投与する薬液投与装置20に対して行われた吐出操作に関する、単位数及び日時を含む投与関連情報を取得する。端末装置10は、投与関連情報により示される吐出操作が空打ちを目的とする空打ち操作であるか否かを判定するための基準である定義情報(空打ち設定定義)を取得する。端末装置10は、取得した定義情報に基づいて、投与関連情報により示される吐出操作が空打ち操作であるか否かを判定する。端末装置10は、空打ち操作と判定された吐出操作に関する統計量を算出し、算出した吐出操作に関する統計量を出力する。したがって、端末装置10によれば、出力された統計量に応じて、空打ち操作に関する判定基準の妥当性を評価し、適宜、空打ち操作の判定基準を修正して、空打ち操作の判定の精度を高めることができる。その結果、端末装置10によれば、薬液Mの実際の投与量をより正確に反映した投与関連データを取得することが可能である。 As described above, the terminal device 10 acquires administration-related information including the number of units and date and time regarding the ejection operation performed on the drug solution administration device 20 that administers the drug solution M into the living body. The terminal device 10 acquires definition information (dry ejection setting definition) that is a criterion for determining whether or not the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is an ejection operation aimed at empty ejection. Based on the acquired definition information, the terminal device 10 determines whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is a blank ejection operation. The terminal device 10 calculates statistics regarding the ejection operation determined to be a blank firing operation, and outputs the calculated statistics regarding the ejection operation. Therefore, according to the terminal device 10, the validity of the criterion for the blank firing operation is evaluated according to the output statistics, and the criterion for the blank firing operation is modified as appropriate to determine the blank firing operation. Accuracy can be increased. As a result, according to the terminal device 10, it is possible to acquire administration-related data that more accurately reflects the actual dose of the medical solution M.
 本実施形態では、端末装置10は、算出された吐出操作に関する統計量を出力部15の表示部に出力して、統計量を表示部に表示させ、ユーザが統計量を確認して、空打ち操作に関する判定基準の妥当性を評価する例を説明した。しかし、端末装置10は、算出された吐出操作に関する統計量を記憶部12又は他の装置へ出力してもよい。例えば、端末装置10は、記憶部12に出力された吐出操作に関する統計量に基づき定義情報により示される空打ち操作の判定基準を評価して、適宜、判定基準を自動的に修正してもよい。また、このような統計量に基づく判定基準の妥当性評価を、他の装置又は他の装置のユーザが行ってもよい。 In the present embodiment, the terminal device 10 outputs the calculated statistics regarding the ejection operation to the display section of the output section 15, displays the statistics on the display section, and allows the user to check the statistics and perform blank firing. An example of evaluating the validity of judgment criteria regarding operations has been explained. However, the terminal device 10 may output the calculated statistics regarding the ejection operation to the storage unit 12 or another device. For example, the terminal device 10 may evaluate the criterion for a blank firing operation indicated by the definition information based on the statistics regarding the ejection operation output to the storage unit 12, and may automatically correct the criterion as appropriate. . Further, the validity evaluation of the determination criteria based on such statistics may be performed by another device or a user of another device.
 また、端末装置10は、投与関連情報により示される吐出操作が空打ち操作であるか否かの判定結果、及び、算出した吐出操作に関する統計量を、クラウド30へ送信する。また、端末装置10は、空打ち設定定義又は判定結果に対する修正をユーザから受け付けた場合、修正後の空打ち設定定義又は判定結果に基づく統計量をクラウド30へ送信する。したがって、端末装置10は、これらの情報につき、クラウド30と同期させることができる。 The terminal device 10 also transmits to the cloud 30 the determination result of whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is a blank shot operation, and the calculated statistics regarding the ejection operation. Furthermore, when the terminal device 10 receives a correction to the blank shot setting definition or the determination result from the user, it transmits the corrected blank shot setting definition or statistics based on the determination result to the cloud 30. Therefore, the terminal device 10 can synchronize this information with the cloud 30.
 本開示は上述の実施形態に限定されない。例えば、ブロック図に記載の複数のブロックは統合されてもよいし、又は一つのブロックは分割されてもよい。フローチャートに記載の複数のステップは、記述に従って時系列に実行する代わりに、各ステップを実行する装置の処理能力に応じて、又は必要に応じて、並列的に又は異なる順序で実行されてもよい。その他、本開示の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲での変更が可能である。 The present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described above. For example, multiple blocks depicted in the block diagram may be integrated, or one block may be divided. Instead of being performed chronologically according to the description, the steps described in the flowchart may be performed in parallel or in a different order depending on the processing power of the device performing each step or as necessary. . Other changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure.
 また、例えば、端末装置10及びクラウド30の構成及び動作を、互いに通信可能な複数のコンピュータに分散させてもよい。また、例えば、端末装置10の一部又は全部の構成要素を薬液投与装置20又はクラウド30に設けてもよい。 Furthermore, for example, the configuration and operation of the terminal device 10 and the cloud 30 may be distributed to multiple computers that can communicate with each other. Further, for example, some or all of the components of the terminal device 10 may be provided in the drug solution administration device 20 or the cloud 30.
1       薬液投与システム
10      端末装置
  11    制御部
  12    記憶部
  13    通信部
  14    入力部
  15    出力部
20      薬液投与装置
  21    制御系
  211   制御部
  212   記憶部
  213   通信部
  214   センサ部
  215   出力部
  22    針キャップ
  23    針部
  231   注射針(針)
  232   針ハブ
  24    本体部
  241   薬液容器
  242   送液機構
  243   調整ダイアル
  244   投与ボタン
  25    キャップ
30      クラウド
  31    制御部
  32    記憶部
  33    通信部
50      画面
51~53   入力域
54~56   画像
60      画面
61~63   画像
70      画面
71      入力域
72      表示域
73,74   チェックボックス
75,76   画像
80      画面
81~86   画像
90      画面
91,92   表示域
93      画像
95,96   直線
97~100  画像
110     画面
111     画像
120     画面
121     画像
M       薬液
P       患者
1 Liquid drug administration system 10 Terminal device 11 Control unit 12 Storage unit 13 Communication unit 14 Input unit 15 Output unit 20 Liquid drug administration device 21 Control system 211 Control unit 212 Storage unit 213 Communication unit 214 Sensor unit 215 Output unit 22 Needle cap 23 Needle unit 231 Syringe needle (needle)
232 Needle hub 24 Main body 241 Liquid medicine container 242 Liquid feeding mechanism 243 Adjustment dial 244 Administration button 25 Cap 30 Cloud 31 Control section 32 Storage section 33 Communication section 50 Screens 51-53 Input areas 54-56 Image 60 Screens 61-63 Image 70 Screen 71 Input area 72 Display area 73, 74 Check box 75, 76 Image 80 Screen 81-86 Image 90 Screen 91, 92 Display area 93 Image 95, 96 Straight line 97-100 Image 110 Screen 111 Image 120 Screen 121 Image M Chemical solution P patient

Claims (17)

  1.  薬液を生体内に投与する薬液投与装置に対して行われた吐出操作に関する、単位数及び日時を含む投与関連情報を取得し、
     前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が空打ちを目的とする空打ち操作であるか否かを判定するための基準である定義情報を取得し、
     前記取得した定義情報に基づいて、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が前記空打ち操作であるか否かを判定し、
     前記空打ち操作と判定された前記吐出操作に関する第1の統計量を算出し、
     前記算出した前記吐出操作に関する前記第1の統計量を出力する、
     制御部を備える、端末装置。
    Obtaining administration-related information, including the number of units and date and time, regarding a dispensing operation performed on a drug solution administration device that administers a drug solution into a living body;
    acquiring definition information that is a standard for determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is a blank firing operation for the purpose of blank firing;
    Based on the acquired definition information, determine whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank firing operation,
    calculating a first statistic regarding the ejection operation that is determined to be the blank firing operation;
    outputting the calculated first statistic regarding the ejection operation;
    A terminal device including a control unit.
  2.  前記制御部は、
     前記定義情報の設定をユーザから受け付け、
     前記設定を受け付けた前記定義情報を取得し、
     前記取得した定義情報に基づいて、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が前記空打ち操作であるか否かを判定する、
     請求項1に記載の端末装置。
    The control unit includes:
    Accepting the settings of the definition information from the user,
    obtain the definition information for which the settings have been accepted;
    Based on the acquired definition information, determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank firing operation;
    The terminal device according to claim 1.
  3.  前記制御部は、前記算出された吐出操作に関する前記第1の統計量を表示部に出力して、前記第1の統計量を前記表示部に表示させる、請求項1に記載の端末装置。 The terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the control unit outputs the first statistical amount related to the calculated ejection operation to a display unit and causes the display unit to display the first statistical amount.
  4.  前記制御部は、
     前記取得した定義情報の修正をユーザから受け付け、
     前記定義情報の修正を受け付けたことに応じて、当該修正された定義情報に基づいて、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が前記空打ち操作であるか否かを判定し、
     前記修正された定義情報に基づいて前記空打ち操作と判定された前記吐出操作に関する第2の統計量を算出し、
     前記算出した吐出操作に関する前記第2の統計量により、前記第1の統計量を更新して、前記表示部に表示させる、
     請求項3に記載の端末装置。
    The control unit includes:
    Accepting modifications to the acquired definition information from the user,
    In response to receiving the modification of the definition information, determine whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank firing operation based on the modified definition information,
    calculating a second statistic regarding the ejection operation that is determined to be the blank firing operation based on the corrected definition information;
    updating the first statistic with the calculated second statistic regarding the ejection operation and displaying it on the display unit;
    The terminal device according to claim 3.
  5.  前記制御部は、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作の前記単位数及び前記日時に基づいて、前記吐出操作の前記単位数の時系列的変化を示すグラフを前記表示部に表示させる、請求項3に記載の端末装置。 The control unit causes the display unit to display a graph showing a chronological change in the number of units of the ejection operation based on the number of units of the ejection operation and the date and time indicated by the administration-related information. Terminal device according to item 3.
  6.  前記制御部は、前記空打ち操作と判定された前記吐出操作を示す第1の図柄と、前記空打ち操作と判定されなかった前記吐出操作を示す、前記第1の図柄と異なる第2の図柄と、を含む前記グラフを前記表示部に表示させる、請求項5に記載の端末装置。 The control unit includes a first symbol indicating the discharging operation that is determined to be the blank firing operation, and a second symbol that is different from the first symbol and indicating the dispensing operation that is not determined to be the blank firing operation. The terminal device according to claim 5, wherein the graph including the following is displayed on the display unit.
  7.  前記制御部は、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が前記空打ち操作であるか否かの判定結果を前記表示部に表示させる、請求項3に記載の端末装置。 The terminal device according to claim 3, wherein the control unit causes the display unit to display a determination result as to whether or not the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank firing operation.
  8.  前記制御部は、前記表示部に表示された前記判定結果に対する修正をユーザから受け付ける、請求項7に記載の端末装置。 8. The terminal device according to claim 7, wherein the control unit receives from a user a modification to the determination result displayed on the display unit.
  9.  前記制御部は、
     前記単位数の範囲を含む情報を前記定義情報として取得し、
     前記投与関連情報により示される前記単位数が、前記定義情報により示される前記単位数の範囲に含まれる場合、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作は前記空打ち操作であると判定する、
     請求項1に記載の端末装置。
    The control unit is
    acquiring information including the range of the number of units as the definition information;
    When the number of units indicated by the administration-related information is within the range of the number of units indicated by the definition information, the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is determined to be the blank ejection operation.
    The terminal device according to claim 1.
  10.  前記制御部は、
     前記薬液投与装置に対して第1の吐出操作の次に第2の吐出操作が行われた場合、前記第1の吐出操作、及び、前記第2の吐出操作に関する、第1の前記投与関連情報、及び、第2の前記投与関連情報を前記薬液投与装置から受信し、
     前記第2の投与関連情報により日時が示される前記第2の吐出操作が、前記第1の投与関連情報により日時が示される前記第1の吐出操作から一定時間以内に行われ、かつ、前記第1の投与関連情報により示される前記単位数が、前記定義情報により示される前記単位数の範囲に含まれる場合、前記第1の投与関連情報により示される前記第1の吐出操作は前記空打ち操作であると判定する、
     請求項9に記載の端末装置。
    The control unit is
    When a second ejection operation is performed on the medicinal liquid administration device following a first ejection operation, first administration-related information and second administration-related information related to the first ejection operation and the second ejection operation are received from the medicinal liquid administration device;
    When the second ejection operation, the date and time of which is indicated by the second administration-related information, is performed within a certain time from the first ejection operation, the date and time of which is indicated by the first administration-related information, and the number of units indicated by the first administration-related information is within the range of the number of units indicated by the definition information, the first ejection operation indicated by the first administration-related information is determined to be the blank ejection operation.
    The terminal device according to claim 9.
  11.  前記制御部は、
     前記単位数の範囲及び時間的上限を含む情報を前記定義情報として取得し、
     前記第2の投与関連情報により日時が示される前記第2の吐出操作が、前記第1の投与関連情報により日時が示される前記第1の吐出操作から前記時間的上限以内に行われ、かつ、前記第1の投与関連情報により示される前記単位数が、前記定義情報により示される前記単位数の範囲に含まれる場合、前記第1の投与関連情報により示される前記第1の吐出操作は前記空打ち操作であると判定する、
     請求項10に記載の端末装置。
    The control unit is
    Acquire information including the range of the number of units and an upper time limit as the definition information;
    When the second ejection operation, the date and time of which is indicated by the second administration-related information, is performed within the upper time limit from the first ejection operation, the date and time of which is indicated by the first administration-related information, and the number of units indicated by the first administration-related information is within the range of the number of units indicated by the definition information, the first ejection operation indicated by the first administration-related information is determined to be the blank ejection operation.
    The terminal device according to claim 10.
  12.  前記制御部は、前記薬液投与装置に対して複数の吐出操作に関する複数の前記投与関連情報を受信した場合、前記複数の前記吐出操作のうち最後に行われた吐出操作について、当該吐出操作の単位数にかかわらず、前記空打ち操作ではないと判定する、請求項1に記載の端末装置。 When the control unit receives a plurality of pieces of the administration-related information regarding a plurality of ejection operations for the liquid drug administration device, the control unit determines a unit of the ejection operation for the last ejection operation among the plurality of ejection operations. The terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device determines that it is not the blank firing operation regardless of the number.
  13.  前記制御部は、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が前記空打ち操作であるか否かの判定結果、及び、前記算出した前記吐出操作に関する前記統計量を、クラウド装置へ送信する、請求項1に記載の端末装置。 The control unit transmits a determination result of whether or not the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank ejection operation, and the calculated statistics regarding the ejection operation to a cloud device. Terminal device according to item 1.
  14.  前記制御部は、前記薬液投与装置が備える投与ボタンがユーザにより押下されたことにより吐出物を吐出する操作に関する単位数及び日時を含む情報を前記投与関連情報として前記薬液投与装置から受信する、請求項1に記載の端末装置。 The control unit receives, as the administration-related information, information including a unit number and date and time related to an operation for discharging a substance when a user presses an administration button provided in the drug solution administration device, from the drug solution administration device. Terminal device according to item 1.
  15.  制御部を備える端末装置の制御方法であって、
     前記制御部が、
     薬液を生体内に投与する薬液投与装置に対して行われた吐出操作に関する、単位数及び日時を含む投与関連情報を取得することと、
     前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が空打ちを目的とする空打ち操作であるか否かを判定するための基準である定義情報を取得することと、
     前記取得した定義情報に基づいて、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が前記空打ち操作であるか否かを判定することと、
     前記空打ち操作と判定された前記吐出操作に関する統計量を算出することと、
     前記算出した前記吐出操作に関する前記統計量を出力することと、
     を含む、端末装置の制御方法。
    A method for controlling a terminal device including a control unit, the method comprising:
    The control unit,
    Obtaining administration-related information, including the number of units and date and time, regarding a dispensing operation performed on a drug solution administration device that administers a drug solution into a living body;
    acquiring definition information that is a standard for determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is a blank firing operation for the purpose of blank firing;
    Based on the acquired definition information, determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank firing operation;
    Calculating statistics regarding the ejection operation that is determined to be the blank firing operation;
    outputting the calculated statistics regarding the ejection operation;
    A method for controlling a terminal device, including:
  16.  情報処理装置に、
     薬液を生体内に投与する薬液投与装置に対して行われた吐出操作に関する、単位数及び日時を含む投与関連情報を取得することと、
     前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が空打ちを目的とする空打ち操作であるか否かを判定するための基準である定義情報を取得することと、
     前記取得した定義情報に基づいて、前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が前記空打ち操作であるか否かを判定することと、
     前記空打ち操作と判定された前記吐出操作に関する統計量を算出することと、
     前記算出した前記吐出操作に関する前記統計量を出力することと、
     を含む、動作を実行させるプログラム。
    In the information processing device,
    Acquiring administration-related information including the number of units and date and time regarding a discharge operation performed on a drug solution administration device that administers a drug solution into a living body;
    Obtaining definition information that is a criterion for determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is a blank ejection operation for the purpose of blank ejection;
    determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is the blank ejection operation based on the acquired definition information;
    Calculating statistics regarding the discharge operation determined to be the blank discharge operation; and
    outputting the calculated statistics regarding the dispensing operation; and
    A program that causes an action to be performed, including:
  17.  薬液を生体内に投与する薬液投与装置と、前記薬液投与装置と通信可能な端末装置と、を備える薬液投与システムであって、
     前記薬液投与装置は、
     ユーザにより行われた吐出操作に関する、単位数及び日時を含む投与関連情報を取得し、
     前記投与関連情報を前記薬液投与装置へ送信する、
     第1の制御部を備え、
     前記端末装置は、
     前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が空打ちを目的とする空打ち操作であるか否かを判定するための基準である定義情報を取得し、
     前記取得した定義情報に基づいて、前記薬液投与装置から受信した前記投与関連情報により示される前記吐出操作が前記空打ち操作であるか否かを判定し、
     前記空打ち操作と判定された前記吐出操作に関する統計量を算出し、
     前記算出した前記吐出操作に関する前記統計量を出力する、
     第2の制御部を備える、
     薬液投与システム。
     
    A drug solution administration system comprising a drug solution administration device that administers a drug solution into a living body, and a terminal device that can communicate with the drug solution administration device,
    The drug solution administration device includes:
    Obtaining administration-related information including the number of units and date and time regarding the ejection operation performed by the user,
    transmitting the administration-related information to the liquid drug administration device;
    comprising a first control section;
    The terminal device is
    obtaining definition information that is a criterion for determining whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information is a blank firing operation for the purpose of blank firing;
    Based on the acquired definition information, determine whether the ejection operation indicated by the administration-related information received from the liquid drug administration device is the blank ejection operation,
    Calculating statistics regarding the ejection operation that is determined to be the blank firing operation;
    outputting the calculated statistics regarding the ejection operation;
    comprising a second control section;
    Drug administration system.
PCT/JP2023/021050 2022-09-22 2023-06-06 Terminal device, terminal device control method, program, and medical liquid administration system WO2024062692A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160012205A1 (en) * 2014-07-10 2016-01-14 Companion Medical, Inc. Medicine administering system including injection pen and companion device
JP2020534092A (en) * 2017-09-22 2020-11-26 ノボ・ノルデイスク・エー/エス A system to support the administration of drugs
WO2021041378A1 (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-03-04 Eli Lilly And Company Methods and apparatus for determining device dosage

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160012205A1 (en) * 2014-07-10 2016-01-14 Companion Medical, Inc. Medicine administering system including injection pen and companion device
JP2020534092A (en) * 2017-09-22 2020-11-26 ノボ・ノルデイスク・エー/エス A system to support the administration of drugs
WO2021041378A1 (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-03-04 Eli Lilly And Company Methods and apparatus for determining device dosage

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