WO2024061246A1 - Height-adjustable table - Google Patents

Height-adjustable table Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024061246A1
WO2024061246A1 PCT/CN2023/119871 CN2023119871W WO2024061246A1 WO 2024061246 A1 WO2024061246 A1 WO 2024061246A1 CN 2023119871 W CN2023119871 W CN 2023119871W WO 2024061246 A1 WO2024061246 A1 WO 2024061246A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lifting
bracket
casing
transmission rod
outer sleeve
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/119871
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞鹏飞
阮正富
Original Assignee
永艺家具股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 永艺家具股份有限公司 filed Critical 永艺家具股份有限公司
Publication of WO2024061246A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024061246A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B9/00Tables with tops of variable height
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • A47B13/02Underframes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2200/00General construction of tables or desks
    • A47B2200/0011Underframes
    • A47B2200/0012Lateral beams for tables or desks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2200/00General construction of tables or desks
    • A47B2200/0035Tables or desks with features relating to adjustability or folding
    • A47B2200/004Top adjustment

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of furniture, and in particular to a lift table.
  • the height adjustment of the table board is its basic function.
  • the general lift table is of this form. That is, the table is supported by a cross beam, and both ends of the cross beam are connected to the upper ends of the table legs.
  • the table legs are telescopic sleeves with screw rods inside, and the table is raised and lowered through a worm gear mechanism. .
  • the stroke and the initial height there are two important parameters, the stroke and the initial height; for a children's lift table, the table board can be lowered to a minimum height of 500mm.
  • the columns are often designed to be shorter, but due to Three-section/two-section screw rods are included, so when the column is shortened, the length of the screw rod is also shortened, and the stroke is also shortened. It is only suitable for children.
  • the applicant's previous patent application number: "202111361533.9” discloses a lifting table.
  • the lifting table is equipped with a long screw rod on each left and right side, and is driven by a motor and
  • the worm gear cooperates to apply rotational force to the worm gear, causing the worm gear to rise and fall along the screw rod, and the drive motor also lifts and lowers the table with it.
  • This lifting table has a screw rod on the left and right sides, so the height of the table can be lowered to a higher level. Low, and the maximum height of the table plate can also be achieved by extending the length of the screw rod.
  • the above-mentioned patented technology can adjust the height of the table to a relatively low or high level, it has the following problems: first, the long screw length leads to high processing costs and poor straightness; second, the table only relies on two screws Support, poor stability over long strokes.
  • the present invention provides a lifting table.
  • the lifting column has at least two casing sections, and only two casing sections are required.
  • the table bracket can be adjusted according to the required installation position, that is, the distance is adjusted according to the user's needs. It is installed on the outer casing at the ground level, and the driving mechanism drives the outer casing and the table bracket installed on the outer casing to rise and fall.
  • the overall structure is simple, the number of casings required is small, the weight is light, the cost is low and it is more stable. Adaptable to both children and adults.
  • a lift table including:
  • the lifting column is composed of a telescopic casing, and the telescopic casing includes an outer casing and at least one inner casing;
  • the table bracket is movably connected to the outer casing.
  • the side wall of the outer casing is formed with a connection position/area for the table bracket.
  • the table bracket is adjusted in height from the ground according to the required installation position and then remains relatively fixed with the outer casing;
  • the driving mechanism is configured to drive the lifting column to move up and down, and at the same time, the table board bracket moves with the outer sleeve and stays at a preset position when the lifting stops.
  • the table bracket of a general lifting table is directly installed on the upper end of the lifting column. When it is raised, the table bracket is lifted through the upper end of the column, which means that the initial height of the table bracket is equal to the length of the lifting column or the length of the casing.
  • the length hook that is, the initial height of the table bracket of the same table is determined and cannot be changed; therefore, in this solution, the table bracket can be installed after adjusting the height from the ground according to the required installation position, so that the initial height of the table bracket
  • the height is variable to accommodate people with different heights, and can be used by both children and adults; since the table bracket is no longer installed at the top of the lifting column, the lifting column must be in an inverted form, that is, the outer casing is above the inner casing , and when lifting, the inner casing does not move, and the driving mechanism drives the outer casing to lift, so that there will be no interference, so that the table bracket can be installed at any position on the outer casing and can be raised and lowered smoothly.
  • connection parts for connecting to the outer sleeve are formed on both sides of the table support. After the connection part and the outer sleeve are kept relatively fixed, there is a gap between the upper end of the connection part and the upper end of the outer sleeve. The part of the outer sleeve located in the gap forms a column head. .
  • the table brackets of general lifting tables are installed directly on the upper end of the lifting column, so they do not have column heads, and the column heads can be used as connectors for installing modular expansion pieces.
  • the upper end is open, and expansion pieces can be installed on the side walls, so that The outer sleeve realizes multiple uses in one piece.
  • the length of the column head is 2-90 cm.
  • the length of the column head is determined by the installation height of the table support, but the column head always exists.
  • the connecting part is in the shape of a sleeve, which is put on the outer sleeve and locked by a holding method, a cam wrench or a screw.
  • the connection part and outer casing are removable, rather than permanently fixed like welding.
  • the table support has a supporting part that supports the table.
  • the upper end of the supporting part forms a supporting surface, and the supporting surface is lower than or higher than the upper end of the connecting part, or the supporting surface is flush with the upper end of the connecting part. .
  • a table bracket is connected to the column head, and the table bracket is configured to place or hang items.
  • the desk stand is the modular extension.
  • the table stand is a single pillar, the pillar is placed on the column head, and a supporting plate or a hanger is provided on the pillar.
  • the table stand includes a shelf spanning the left and right sides of the lift table, support columns are installed at both ends of the shelf, and the support columns are set on the column heads.
  • the driving mechanism includes an actuator and a push rod.
  • the push rod is contained in the lifting column.
  • the push rod has a fixed section and a telescopic section.
  • the fixed section is relatively fixed to the innermost inner casing, and A power input part is formed on the fixed section;
  • the telescopic section remains relatively fixed to the outer sleeve, where the power input part and the actuator are both located close to the ground; the driving force of the actuator is transmitted to the push rod through the power input part , so that the push rod drives the inner and outer tubes to complete telescopic lifting.
  • the actuator in the driving mechanism of a lifting table is disposed below the table or at the upper end of the lifting column.
  • the table bracket in the present invention is not disposed at the upper end of the lifting column, the actuator is still disposed at the upper end of the lifting column. It is more obtrusive, and the cost is higher if it is installed under the table support, so the cost of installing it close to the ground is low and it does not appear obtrusive.
  • a transmission rod is also included, and both ends of the transmission rod are respectively inserted into corresponding power input parts.
  • the actuator is configured to drive the transmission rod to rotate so that the lifting columns on both sides can be raised and lowered synchronously; similarly, the transmission rod is arranged on Close to the ground.
  • a cover is provided outside the transmission rod, and the cover extends along the length direction of the transmission rod and covers the transmission rod and the actuator.
  • the cover is configured as a footrest of the lifting table.
  • the cover also has a multi-purpose effect.
  • the stroke determines the installation height.
  • the stroke is not directly related to the installation height; generally speaking, the initial height of the table top determines the stroke of the lifting column (the higher the stroke, the greater the technical difficulty and the greater the waste of materials) ;
  • the initial height of the table top of the lifting table frame of the present invention and the stroke of the column are not mutually constraining.
  • the column can reach the target stroke in the simplest way, and the initial height of the tabletop can be selected (adjusted) independently of each other.
  • the table bracket of a general lifting table is directly installed on the upper end of the lifting column.
  • the table bracket When it is raised, the table bracket is lifted through the upper end of the column, which means that the initial height of the table bracket is equal to the length of the lifting column or Speaking of the length of the casing, that is, the initial height of the table bracket of the same table is determined and cannot be changed; therefore, in this solution, the table bracket can be installed after adjusting its height from the ground according to the required installation position, so that the table
  • the initial height of the table bracket is variable to adapt to different height groups and can be used by both children and adults; since the table bracket is no longer installed at the top of the lifting column, the lifting column must be in an inverted form, that is, the outer sleeve is located Above the inner casing, when it is raised and lowered, the inner casing does not move, and the driving mechanism drives the outer casing to rise and fall, so as not to cause interference, so that the table bracket can be installed at any position on the outer casing and can be raised
  • the table brackets of general lifting tables are installed directly on the upper end of the lifting columns, so they do not have column heads, and the column heads can be used as connectors for installing modular extensions, such as table brackets.
  • the upper end of the column head is open and the side walls are even. Extension pieces can be installed to make the outer tube multi-purpose.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a table support installed on a lifting column in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a table mounted on a table bracket in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a side view of the table bracket installed on the lifting column in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a table bracket in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the friction locking mechanism locking the connection part on the outer sleeve in the embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of the friction locking mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is an exploded view of the push rod installed in the lifting column in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission rod and the actuator located between the table legs in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a lifting table in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Each reference number is: lifting column 1; outer sleeve 2; stigma 21; inner sleeve 3; table bracket 4; connecting part 41; supporting part 42; table leg 5; actuator 6; transmission rod 7; cover Shell 8; table plate 9; table bracket 10; shelf 11; support column 12; through hole 13; rotating seat 14; friction block 15; handle 16; rotating shaft 17; cam 18; base 19; push rod 22; gear box 23; roller 24; sleeve 25.
  • the term "at least one” means one or more than one, unless expressly limited otherwise.
  • the terms "first,” “second,” “third,” etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
  • a lifting table which includes:
  • the lifting column 1 is composed of a telescopic sleeve, and the telescopic sleeve includes an outer sleeve 2 and at least one inner sleeve 3;
  • the table bracket 4 is movably connected to the outer sleeve 2.
  • the side wall of the outer sleeve 2 forms a connection position/area for the table bracket 4, and the table bracket 4 adjusts its height from the ground according to the required installation position before connecting with the outer sleeve 2. remain relatively fixed;
  • the driving mechanism is configured to drive the lifting column 1 to rise and fall, while the table support 4 moves together with the outer sleeve 2 and stays at a preset position when the lifting stops.
  • the table bracket 4 of a general lifting table is directly installed on the upper end of the lifting column 1. When it is raised, the table bracket 4 is lifted through the upper end of the column, so that the initial height of the table bracket 4 is equal to the length of the lifting column 1. In other words, the length of the casing is hooked, that is, the initial height of the table bracket 4 of the same table is determined and cannot be changed; therefore, in this solution, the height of the table bracket 4 from the ground can be adjusted according to the required installation position before installation.
  • the lifting column 1 since the table bracket 4 is no longer installed at the top of the lifting column 1, the lifting column 1 must be installed upside down form, that is, the outer casing 2 is located above the inner casing 3, and when it is raised and lowered, the inner casing 3 does not move, and the driving mechanism drives the outer casing 2 to rise and fall, so that there will be no interference, so that the table support 4 can be on the outer casing 2 It can be installed in any position and can be raised and lowered smoothly.
  • the telescopic sleeve of the lifting column 1 is a two-section telescopic sleeve, with a total of one outer sleeve 2 and an inner sleeve 3, and two sets of outer sleeves. It is located on the inner casing 3 and is located above the inner casing 3.
  • the outer casing 2 is driven up and down by the driving mechanism; both the outer casing 2 and the inner casing 3 are hollow cylinders with oblong cross-sections.
  • connection position/location is formed in the middle and upper part of the outer sleeve 2;
  • connection position or connection position is the position where the table bracket 4 is connected to the outer sleeve 2, and a table plate 9 is installed on the table bracket 4.
  • the table 9 on the bracket 4 can be at different initial heights.
  • the table bracket 4 is generally snap-fitted or plug-fitted with the outer sleeve 2, and the connection area is a section of the outer sleeve 2.
  • the table bracket 4 It can be directly locked at any position in the connection area through a tight fit. Of course, it can also be adjusted by unlocking the tight fit, making the operation more convenient. Therefore, the table bracket 4 can be locked to the outer sleeve through screw locking, latch insertion, etc.
  • connecting portions 41 for connecting to the outer sleeve 2 are formed on both sides of the table support 4.
  • the connecting portion 41 is connected to any position of the connection area of the outer sleeve 2, and is connected to the outer sleeve 2 through a friction locking mechanism.
  • Connection; the connecting part 41 is in the shape of a sleeve 25 and is sleeved on the outer sleeve 2.
  • a through hole 13 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting part 41.
  • the friction locking mechanism includes a friction block 15 and a handle 16.
  • the friction block 15 is arranged in the through hole 13 and can contact the side wall of the outer sleeve 2 through the through hole 13.
  • the handle 16 is arranged on the rotating shaft 17 through the rotating shaft 17. Between the two rotating seats 14, the rotating shaft 17 is inserted on the two rotating seats 14; the head of the handle 16 is a cam 18, and the cam 18 is in contact with the friction block 15.
  • the friction block 15 is controlled to squeeze the side wall of the outer sleeve 2 or to be separated from the side wall of the outer sleeve 2; when the friction block 15 squeezes the side wall of the outer sleeve 2, the table support 4 and the outer sleeve 2 can remain relatively fixed.
  • the table bracket 4 can be adjusted on the outer sleeve 2.
  • the connecting part 41 and the outer sleeve 2 are relatively fixed, there is a gap between the upper end of the connecting part 41 and the upper end of the outer sleeve 2.
  • the part of the outer sleeve 2 located in the gap forms a stigma 21, and the length of the stigma 21 is 2-90 cm.
  • the column head 21 provides more possibilities for the expansion of the lift table, which is inversion.
  • the column head 21 can be used as a connector for installing modular expansion pieces. Its upper opening and side walls can be used to install expansion pieces, making the outer sleeve 2 multi-purpose.
  • a desktop bracket 10 is connected to the column head 21, and the desktop bracket 10 is configured to place or hang items.
  • the desktop bracket 10 is the modular expansion part; the desktop bracket 10 can be a single pillar, and the pillar is sleeved on the column head 21, and a support plate or a bracket is provided on the pillar; in this embodiment, the desktop bracket 10 includes a layer plate 11 spanning the left and right sides of the lifting table, and support columns 12 are installed at both ends of the layer plate 11, and the support columns 12 are sleeved on the column head 21.
  • the table bracket 4 has a supporting portion 42 that supports the table 9.
  • the supporting portion 42 protrudes forward from the connecting portion 41 to increase the supporting area of the table bracket 4 in the front and rear direction.
  • the supporting portion 42 can be integrally formed with the connecting portion 41, or can be detachably connected to the connecting portion 41; the upper end of the supporting portion 42 forms a supporting surface, and the supporting surface is lower than or higher than the upper end of the connecting portion 41. , or the supporting surface is flush with the upper end of the connecting part 41.
  • the supporting portion 42 and the connecting portion 41 are integrally formed, and the supporting surface of the supporting portion 42 is flush with the upper end of the connecting portion 41 .
  • the table top 9 is installed on the supporting surface and is mainly supported by the supporting portion 42 .
  • Each lower end of the lifting column 1 is equipped with a table leg 5, as shown in Figures 1 and 8, that is, the lower end of the inner casing 3 is inserted into the table leg 5, and the upper end of the inner casing 3 is always in the outer casing 2; two The table legs 5 are arranged at intervals on the left and right, and a base 19 is provided between the two table legs 5 .
  • the base 19 is horizontally arranged on the two table legs 5 brackets and is fixedly connected to the two table legs 5 ;
  • the driving mechanism includes an actuator 6
  • the push rod 22 is arranged vertically in the lifting column 1, the push rod 22 has a fixed end and a telescopic end, the fixed end is relatively fixed to the lower end of the inner casing 3, and a gear box 23 is provided at the fixed end.
  • the actuator 6 is installed on the base 19, and is drivingly connected to the gear boxes 23 of the two push rods 22 through a transmission rod 7, That is, the actuator 6 is sleeved on the transmission rod 7, and the two ends of the transmission rod 7 are respectively inserted into the gear boxes 23 of the two push rods 22; the actuator 6, the transmission rod 7 and the gear box 23 are all arranged close to the bottom surface. ; The actuator 6 drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the gear box 23 to move to cause the push rods 22 on both sides to expand and contract synchronously.
  • the telescopic push rods 22 drive the inner casing 3 and the outer casing 2 on both sides to expand and contract synchronously; this
  • the plan is like flipping the entire lifting table frame, especially the actuator 6 and transmission rod 7, which were originally installed under the table plate 9 or at the upper end of the lifting column 1 to be installed close to the ground.
  • the table bracket 4 in this solution is not arranged at the upper end of the lifting column 1, so the actuator 6 and the transmission rod 7 are still arranged at the upper end of the lifting column 1, which will appear more abrupt, and if they are arranged below the table bracket 4, the cost will be higher. High, so setting up close to the ground is cheap and unobtrusive.
  • a cover 8 is also provided outside the transmission rod 7 and the actuator 6.
  • the cover 8 is located above the base 19.
  • the cover 8 extends along the length direction of the transmission rod 7 and covers the transmission rod 7 and the actuator 6.
  • the cover 8 8 is located between the two table legs 5, and the two ends of the cover 8 are connected to the two table legs 5, so the cover 8 can also be used as a footrest of the lifting table, which has a multi-purpose effect; behind the table legs 5
  • the end is also provided with rollers 24 to tilt the lift table so that only the rollers 24 are in contact with the ground, the lift table can be easily moved.
  • the table leg 5 includes a sleeve 25, and the lower end of the inner sleeve 3 is inserted into the sleeve 25.
  • the sleeve 25 extends upward to increase the connection stability after the inner sleeve 3 and the table leg 5 are plugged in.

Landscapes

  • Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
  • Legs For Furniture In General (AREA)

Abstract

A height-adjustable table, comprising lifting/lowering upright columns (1), a table plate support (4), and a driving mechanism. The lifting/lowering upright columns (1) are each composed of a telescopic sleeve, and the telescopic sleeve comprises an outer sleeve (2) and at least one inner sleeve (3); the table plate support (4) is movably connected to the outer sleeves (2), a connection position/location where the table plate support (4) is connected is formed on the side wall of each outer sleeve (2), and the table plate support (4) is fixed relative to the outer sleeves (2) after the height from the ground is adjusted according to a required mounting position; the driving mechanism is configured to drive the lifting/lowering upright columns (1) to lift/lower, and the table plate support (4) moves together with the outer sleeves (2) and stays at a preset position when lifting/lowering is stopped.

Description

一种升降桌A lift table 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及家具领域,特别涉及一种升降桌。The invention relates to the field of furniture, and in particular to a lift table.
背景技术Background technique
对于升降桌而言,桌板的高度升降调节是其基本的功能,为了满足不同身高人群的使用需要,厂家都在向着如何扩大调节行程范围的方向努力;一般的升降桌是这样一种形式,即将桌板通过横梁支撑,横梁两端连在桌腿上端,桌腿为伸缩套管式,内部装有丝杆,通过蜗轮蜗杆机构实现桌板的升降。。For lift tables, the height adjustment of the table board is its basic function. In order to meet the needs of people of different heights, manufacturers are working hard to expand the adjustment range; the general lift table is of this form. That is, the table is supported by a cross beam, and both ends of the cross beam are connected to the upper ends of the table legs. The table legs are telescopic sleeves with screw rods inside, and the table is raised and lowered through a worm gear mechanism. .
对于升降桌而言,有两个重要参数,行程与初始高度;对于儿童升降桌而言,桌板最低可以降到500mm的高度,为了实现这一目标,往往将立柱设计得更短,但由于三节/两节丝杆蕴含其中,所以立柱做短的同时,丝杆长度也变短了,行程也就变短了,只适合儿童使用。For a lift table, there are two important parameters, the stroke and the initial height; for a children's lift table, the table board can be lowered to a minimum height of 500mm. In order to achieve this goal, the columns are often designed to be shorter, but due to Three-section/two-section screw rods are included, so when the column is shortened, the length of the screw rod is also shortened, and the stroke is also shortened. It is only suitable for children.
对于成人升降桌而言,桌板离地的最低高度为650-750mm,如为了增大行程以满足更高身高人群的需要,在安装距(套管长度)一定的前提下,通常是额外增加一节丝杆以及一级套管,增加立柱的行程。For adult lift tables, the minimum height of the table from the ground is 650-750mm. In order to increase the stroke to meet the needs of taller people, under the premise that the installation distance (casing length) is certain, an additional increase is usually required. A section of screw rod and a first-level casing increase the stroke of the column.
若厂家采用三节或更多节套管来达到这一目的,虽然行程调节范围得以提升,但也将出现各种问题:一,整个产品的重量升高了,对应的加工成本,产品的售价也上去了;二,升降桌多了一节套管,整体稳定性难以保证,容易出问题的几率也增加了;三,相应的,丝杆节数也增加了,但即便在完全伸展状态下,相邻的两节丝杆之间存在交错的情况,也就是交错的这一段长度是无法得到利用的,因此也存在一定浪费。If the manufacturer uses three or more sections of casing to achieve this purpose, although the stroke adjustment range can be increased, various problems will also arise: First, the weight of the entire product will increase, and the corresponding processing costs and product selling prices will increase. also went up; second, the lifting table has an extra casing, which makes it difficult to guarantee the overall stability and increases the chance of problems; third, correspondingly, the number of screw rod sections has also increased, but even in the fully extended state , there is a staggered situation between two adjacent screw sections, that is, the length of the staggered section cannot be used, so there is also a certain amount of waste.
因此,儿童升降桌与成人升降桌不能通用,在越来越注重健康的今天,家庭中只能购买上述两种升降桌以供成人与儿童使用,这就增加了空间占用与使用成本。Therefore, children's lift tables and adult lift tables cannot be used interchangeably. Today, as we pay more and more attention to health, families can only purchase the above two lift tables for adults and children, which increases space occupation and usage costs.
为了解决上述问题,本申请人在先的专利申请号:“202111361533 .9”的发明专利公开了一种升降桌,该升降桌通过在左右两侧各设置一根长丝杆,通过驱动电机与蜗轮配合,对蜗轮施加转动力,使蜗轮沿着丝杆升降,而驱动电机也带着桌板一同升降,此升降桌因为左右两侧各有一根丝杆,所以桌板高度可以调低到较低,而桌板升高的最大高度也可以通过延长丝杆的长度来实现。上述专利技术虽然可以将桌板高度调节到比较低或较高的水平,但是存在以下问题:一,丝杆长度长导致加工成本高,直线度较差;二,桌板只靠两根丝杆支撑,在长行程下稳定性不佳。In order to solve the above problems, the applicant's previous patent application number: "202111361533.9" discloses a lifting table. The lifting table is equipped with a long screw rod on each left and right side, and is driven by a motor and The worm gear cooperates to apply rotational force to the worm gear, causing the worm gear to rise and fall along the screw rod, and the drive motor also lifts and lowers the table with it. This lifting table has a screw rod on the left and right sides, so the height of the table can be lowered to a higher level. Low, and the maximum height of the table plate can also be achieved by extending the length of the screw rod. Although the above-mentioned patented technology can adjust the height of the table to a relatively low or high level, it has the following problems: first, the long screw length leads to high processing costs and poor straightness; second, the table only relies on two screws Support, poor stability over long strokes.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为了解决上述的技术问题,本发明提供了一种升降桌,升降立柱至少有两节套管,且有两节套管即可,桌板支架可根据所需安装位置,即根据用户需求调整离地高度后安装在外套管上,并由驱动机构驱动外套管以及安装在外套管上的桌板支架升降,整体结构简单,所需套管数量少,重量轻,成本低且更为稳定,既能适应儿童又能适应成人。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a lifting table. The lifting column has at least two casing sections, and only two casing sections are required. The table bracket can be adjusted according to the required installation position, that is, the distance is adjusted according to the user's needs. It is installed on the outer casing at the ground level, and the driving mechanism drives the outer casing and the table bracket installed on the outer casing to rise and fall. The overall structure is simple, the number of casings required is small, the weight is light, the cost is low and it is more stable. Adaptable to both children and adults.
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows:
一种升降桌,包括:A lift table including:
升降立柱,是由伸缩套管组成,且伸缩套管包括外套管与至少一节内套管;The lifting column is composed of a telescopic casing, and the telescopic casing includes an outer casing and at least one inner casing;
桌板支架,活动连接于外套管上,外套管侧壁形成有供桌板支架的连接位置/区位,且桌板支架根据所需安装位置调整离地高度后再与外套管保持相对固定;The table bracket is movably connected to the outer casing. The side wall of the outer casing is formed with a connection position/area for the table bracket. The table bracket is adjusted in height from the ground according to the required installation position and then remains relatively fixed with the outer casing;
驱动机构,配置为驱动升降立柱升降,同时桌板支架随外套管一同运动并在升降停止时停留在预设位置。The driving mechanism is configured to drive the lifting column to move up and down, and at the same time, the table board bracket moves with the outer sleeve and stays at a preset position when the lifting stops.
一般的升降桌的桌板支架都是直接安装在升降立柱的上端,升高时,通过立柱上端顶升桌板支架,也就使桌板支架的初始高度与升降立柱的长度或者说套管的长度挂钩,即同一张桌子的桌板支架初始高度是被确定的且无法改变;故在本方案中,桌板支架可根据所需安装位置调整离地高度后再安装,使得桌板支架的初始高度可变,从而适应不同升高人群,儿童与成人均可使用;由于桌板支架不再安装于升降立柱的最上端,因此,升降立柱必须呈倒装形式,即外套管位于内套管上方,且升降时,内套管不动,驱动机构驱动外套管升降,这样才不会产生干涉,以使桌板支架能在外套管任意位置安装且能顺利升降。The table bracket of a general lifting table is directly installed on the upper end of the lifting column. When it is raised, the table bracket is lifted through the upper end of the column, which means that the initial height of the table bracket is equal to the length of the lifting column or the length of the casing. The length hook, that is, the initial height of the table bracket of the same table is determined and cannot be changed; therefore, in this solution, the table bracket can be installed after adjusting the height from the ground according to the required installation position, so that the initial height of the table bracket The height is variable to accommodate people with different heights, and can be used by both children and adults; since the table bracket is no longer installed at the top of the lifting column, the lifting column must be in an inverted form, that is, the outer casing is above the inner casing , and when lifting, the inner casing does not move, and the driving mechanism drives the outer casing to lift, so that there will be no interference, so that the table bracket can be installed at any position on the outer casing and can be raised and lowered smoothly.
作为优选,桌板支架两侧形成有用于与外套管相连的连接部,该连接部与外套管保持相对固定后,连接部上端与外套管上端留有间隔,位于该间隔的外套管部分形成柱头。一般的升降桌的桌板支架都是直接安装在升降立柱的上端,因此不会具有柱头,而柱头可作为安装模块化拓展件的连接件,其上端开口,侧壁均可安装拓展件,使外套管实现一件多用。Preferably, connection parts for connecting to the outer sleeve are formed on both sides of the table support. After the connection part and the outer sleeve are kept relatively fixed, there is a gap between the upper end of the connection part and the upper end of the outer sleeve. The part of the outer sleeve located in the gap forms a column head. . The table brackets of general lifting tables are installed directly on the upper end of the lifting column, so they do not have column heads, and the column heads can be used as connectors for installing modular expansion pieces. The upper end is open, and expansion pieces can be installed on the side walls, so that The outer sleeve realizes multiple uses in one piece.
作为优选,所述柱头的长度为2-90cm。柱头的长度由桌板支架的安装高度所决定,但柱头始终存在。Preferably, the length of the column head is 2-90 cm. The length of the column head is determined by the installation height of the table support, but the column head always exists.
作为优选,所述的连接部为套筒状,该连接部套在外套管上,并且通过抱紧方式、凸轮扳手或螺丝锁定。连接部与外套管可拆卸,而不是像焊接那样始终固定。Preferably, the connecting part is in the shape of a sleeve, which is put on the outer sleeve and locked by a holding method, a cam wrench or a screw. The connection part and outer casing are removable, rather than permanently fixed like welding.
作为优选,桌板支架具有承托桌板的承托部,承托部的上端形成承托面,承托面低于或高于连接部上端,再或是承托面与连接部上端齐平。通过调整承托部与连接部的形状与高低位置关系,给桌板安装距的调整提供了多样性选择。Preferably, the table support has a supporting part that supports the table. The upper end of the supporting part forms a supporting surface, and the supporting surface is lower than or higher than the upper end of the connecting part, or the supporting surface is flush with the upper end of the connecting part. . By adjusting the shape and height position relationship between the supporting part and the connecting part, various options are provided for adjusting the table mounting distance.
作为优选,在柱头上连接有桌上支架,该桌上支架配置为放置或挂设物品。桌上支架即为所述模块化拓展件。Preferably, a table bracket is connected to the column head, and the table bracket is configured to place or hang items. The desk stand is the modular extension.
作为优选,所述的桌上支架为单根支柱,所述的支柱套在柱头上,在支柱上设有托板或者挂架。Preferably, the table stand is a single pillar, the pillar is placed on the column head, and a supporting plate or a hanger is provided on the pillar.
作为优选,所述的桌上支架包括横跨于升降桌左右两侧的层板,层板两端安装有支撑柱,支撑柱套设在柱头上。Preferably, the table stand includes a shelf spanning the left and right sides of the lift table, support columns are installed at both ends of the shelf, and the support columns are set on the column heads.
作为优选,所述的驱动机构包括致动器以及推杆,所述的推杆蕴含于升降立柱内,推杆具有固定段与伸缩段,固定段与最内侧的内套管保持相对固定,且在固定段上形成有动力输入部;伸缩段则与外套管保持相对固定,其中,动力输入部与致动器的位置均靠近地面设置;致动器的驱动力通过动力输入部传递给推杆,使推杆带动内、外套管完成伸缩升降。一般升降桌驱动机构中的致动器设置在桌板下方或者说升降立柱上端部,但由于本发明中的桌板支架并不设置在升降立柱上端,故致动器仍设置在升降立柱上端部较为突兀,而设置在桌板支架下方则成本更高,因此靠近地面设置成本低且不显得突兀。Preferably, the driving mechanism includes an actuator and a push rod. The push rod is contained in the lifting column. The push rod has a fixed section and a telescopic section. The fixed section is relatively fixed to the innermost inner casing, and A power input part is formed on the fixed section; the telescopic section remains relatively fixed to the outer sleeve, where the power input part and the actuator are both located close to the ground; the driving force of the actuator is transmitted to the push rod through the power input part , so that the push rod drives the inner and outer tubes to complete telescopic lifting. Generally, the actuator in the driving mechanism of a lifting table is disposed below the table or at the upper end of the lifting column. However, since the table bracket in the present invention is not disposed at the upper end of the lifting column, the actuator is still disposed at the upper end of the lifting column. It is more obtrusive, and the cost is higher if it is installed under the table support, so the cost of installing it close to the ground is low and it does not appear obtrusive.
作为优选,还包括有传动杆,该传动杆的两端各自插入相应的动力输入部,致动器配置为驱动传动杆转动,使两侧的升降立柱同步升降;同样,所述传动杆设置在靠近地面位置处。Preferably, a transmission rod is also included, and both ends of the transmission rod are respectively inserted into corresponding power input parts. The actuator is configured to drive the transmission rod to rotate so that the lifting columns on both sides can be raised and lowered synchronously; similarly, the transmission rod is arranged on Close to the ground.
作为优选,在传动杆外设有罩壳,所述罩壳沿传动杆长度方向延伸,并遮盖传动杆及致动器。Preferably, a cover is provided outside the transmission rod, and the cover extends along the length direction of the transmission rod and covers the transmission rod and the actuator.
作为优选,所述的罩壳又配置为升降桌的脚踏。罩壳也具有一件多用的效果。Preferably, the cover is configured as a footrest of the lifting table. The cover also has a multi-purpose effect.
采用了上述技术方案的本发明的设计出发点、理念及有益效果是:The design starting point, concept and beneficial effects of the present invention adopting the above technical solution are:
对于正装的升降桌而言,安装距(套管长度)相同的前提下,三节丝杆的行程一定比两节丝杆要长,因为多了一节;如果仅仅是为了使两节丝杆达到三节丝杆的同等调节范围,则需增加丝杆长度以及安装距(套管长度),但这会增加桌面的初始高度。For a formal lifting table, under the premise that the installation distance (casing length) is the same, the stroke of the three-section screw must be longer than that of the two-section screw because there is one more section; if it is just to make the two-section screw reach For the same adjustment range of the three-section screw, the screw length and installation distance (casing length) need to be increased, but this will increase the initial height of the tabletop.
将驱动机构倒装,即将六角杆传动位置改为靠近地面,从而可使桌板的安装位置改到外套管的任意位置;采用较为成熟的两节丝杆,可以通过增加安装距,使两节丝杆的行程达到三节丝杆的行程,但是桌面的初始高度不受限。Turn the driving mechanism upside down, that is, change the hexagonal rod transmission position to be close to the ground, so that the installation position of the table plate can be changed to any position on the outer sleeve; using a more mature two-section screw rod, the two-section screw can be increased by increasing the installation distance. The stroke of the screw reaches the stroke of the three-section screw, but the initial height of the tabletop is not limited.
常规升降桌,行程决定安装高度,在本发明中,行程与安装高度没有直接关系;一般来说,桌面的初始高度决定了升降立柱的行程(行程越高技术难度越大,材料浪费越多);本发明升降桌框架的桌面初始高度和立柱行程没有相互牵制的关系,立柱可以用最简单的方式达到目标行程,桌面的初始高度可以自己选择(调节),相互独立。For conventional lift tables, the stroke determines the installation height. In the present invention, the stroke is not directly related to the installation height; generally speaking, the initial height of the table top determines the stroke of the lifting column (the higher the stroke, the greater the technical difficulty and the greater the waste of materials) ; The initial height of the table top of the lifting table frame of the present invention and the stroke of the column are not mutually constraining. The column can reach the target stroke in the simplest way, and the initial height of the tabletop can be selected (adjusted) independently of each other.
具体来说,一般的升降桌的桌板支架都是直接安装在升降立柱的上端,升高时,通过立柱上端顶升桌板支架,也就使桌板支架的初始高度与升降立柱的长度或者说套管的长度挂钩,即同一张桌子的桌板支架初始高度是被确定的且无法改变;故在本方案中,桌板支架可根据所需安装位置调整离地高度后再安装,使得桌板支架的初始高度可变,从而适应不同升高人群,儿童与成人均可使用;由于桌板支架不再安装于升降立柱的最上端,因此,升降立柱必须呈倒装形式,即外套管位于内套管上方,且升降时,内套管不动,驱动机构驱动外套管升降,这样才不会产生干涉,以使桌板支架能在外套管任意位置安装且能顺利升降。Specifically, the table bracket of a general lifting table is directly installed on the upper end of the lifting column. When it is raised, the table bracket is lifted through the upper end of the column, which means that the initial height of the table bracket is equal to the length of the lifting column or Speaking of the length of the casing, that is, the initial height of the table bracket of the same table is determined and cannot be changed; therefore, in this solution, the table bracket can be installed after adjusting its height from the ground according to the required installation position, so that the table The initial height of the table bracket is variable to adapt to different height groups and can be used by both children and adults; since the table bracket is no longer installed at the top of the lifting column, the lifting column must be in an inverted form, that is, the outer sleeve is located Above the inner casing, when it is raised and lowered, the inner casing does not move, and the driving mechanism drives the outer casing to rise and fall, so as not to cause interference, so that the table bracket can be installed at any position on the outer casing and can be raised and lowered smoothly.
一般的升降桌的桌板支架都是直接安装在升降立柱的上端,因此不会具有柱头,而柱头可作为安装模块化拓展件的连接件,如桌上支架,柱头的上端开口,侧壁均可安装拓展件,使外套管实现一件多用。The table brackets of general lifting tables are installed directly on the upper end of the lifting columns, so they do not have column heads, and the column heads can be used as connectors for installing modular extensions, such as table brackets. The upper end of the column head is open and the side walls are even. Extension pieces can be installed to make the outer tube multi-purpose.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明在实施例中桌板支架安装在升降立柱上的立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a table support installed on a lifting column in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明在实施例中桌板安装在桌板支架上的立体结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a table mounted on a table bracket in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明在实施例中桌板支架安装在升降立柱上的侧视图;Figure 3 is a side view of the table bracket installed on the lifting column in the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明在实施例中桌板支架的立体结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a table bracket in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明在实施例中摩擦锁止机构将连接部锁止在外套管上的立体结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the friction locking mechanism locking the connection part on the outer sleeve in the embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明在实施例中摩擦锁止机构的爆炸图;Figure 6 is an exploded view of the friction locking mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明在实施例中推杆安装在升降立柱中的爆炸图;Figure 7 is an exploded view of the push rod installed in the lifting column in the embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明在实施例中传动杆以及致动器位于桌脚之间的立体结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission rod and the actuator located between the table legs in the embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明在实施例中升降桌的立体结构示意图。Figure 9 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a lifting table in an embodiment of the present invention.
各附图标记为:升降立柱1;外套管2;柱头21;内套管3;桌板支架4;连接部41;承托部42;桌脚5;致动器6;传动杆7;罩壳8;桌板9;桌上支架10;层板11;支撑柱12;通孔13;转动座14;摩擦块15;手柄16;转轴17;凸轮18;底座19;推杆22;齿轮箱23;滚轮24;套筒25。Each reference number is: lifting column 1; outer sleeve 2; stigma 21; inner sleeve 3; table bracket 4; connecting part 41; supporting part 42; table leg 5; actuator 6; transmission rod 7; cover Shell 8; table plate 9; table bracket 10; shelf 11; support column 12; through hole 13; rotating seat 14; friction block 15; handle 16; rotating shaft 17; cam 18; base 19; push rod 22; gear box 23; roller 24; sleeve 25.
实施方式Implementation
  为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。   In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific details disclosed below. Limitations of Examples.
在本发明的描述中,术语“至少一个”指一个或一个以上,除非另有明确的限定。术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于描述的目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, the term "at least one" means one or more than one, unless expressly limited otherwise. The terms "first," "second," "third," etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
本发明的具体实施方式如下:The specific implementation of the present invention is as follows:
如图1-3所示,本发明公开了一种升降桌,包括:As shown in Figures 1-3, the present invention discloses a lifting table, which includes:
升降立柱1,是由伸缩套管组成,且伸缩套管包括外套管2与至少一节内套管3;The lifting column 1 is composed of a telescopic sleeve, and the telescopic sleeve includes an outer sleeve 2 and at least one inner sleeve 3;
桌板支架4,活动连接于外套管2上,外套管2侧壁形成有供桌板支架4的连接位置/区位,且桌板支架4根据所需安装位置调整离地高度后再与外套管2保持相对固定;The table bracket 4 is movably connected to the outer sleeve 2. The side wall of the outer sleeve 2 forms a connection position/area for the table bracket 4, and the table bracket 4 adjusts its height from the ground according to the required installation position before connecting with the outer sleeve 2. remain relatively fixed;
驱动机构,配置为驱动升降立柱1升降,同时桌板支架4随外套管2一同运动并在升降停止时停留在预设位置。The driving mechanism is configured to drive the lifting column 1 to rise and fall, while the table support 4 moves together with the outer sleeve 2 and stays at a preset position when the lifting stops.
一般的升降桌的桌板支架4都是直接安装在升降立柱1的上端,升高时,通过立柱上端顶升桌板支架4,也就使桌板支架4的初始高度与升降立柱1的长度或者说套管的长度挂钩,即同一张桌子的桌板支架4初始高度是被确定的且无法改变;故在本方案中,桌板支架4可根据所需安装位置调整离地高度后再安装,使得桌板支架4的初始高度可变,从而适应不同身高人群,儿童与成人均可使用;由于桌板支架4不再安装于升降立柱1的最上端,因此,升降立柱1必须呈倒装形式,即外套管2位于内套管3上方,且升降时,内套管3不动,驱动机构驱动外套管2升降,这样才不会产生干涉,以使桌板支架4能在外套管2任意位置安装且能顺利升降。The table bracket 4 of a general lifting table is directly installed on the upper end of the lifting column 1. When it is raised, the table bracket 4 is lifted through the upper end of the column, so that the initial height of the table bracket 4 is equal to the length of the lifting column 1. In other words, the length of the casing is hooked, that is, the initial height of the table bracket 4 of the same table is determined and cannot be changed; therefore, in this solution, the height of the table bracket 4 from the ground can be adjusted according to the required installation position before installation. , making the initial height of the table bracket 4 variable, thereby adapting to people of different heights, and can be used by children and adults; since the table bracket 4 is no longer installed at the top of the lifting column 1, the lifting column 1 must be installed upside down form, that is, the outer casing 2 is located above the inner casing 3, and when it is raised and lowered, the inner casing 3 does not move, and the driving mechanism drives the outer casing 2 to rise and fall, so that there will be no interference, so that the table support 4 can be on the outer casing 2 It can be installed in any position and can be raised and lowered smoothly.
具体地说,升降立柱1共有两组,左右间隔竖直设置,升降立柱1的伸缩套管为两节伸缩套管,一共具有一节外套管2以及一节内套管3,外套管2套设在内套管3上并位于内套管3的上方,通过驱动机构驱动外套管2在内套管3上升降;外套管2与内套管3都是截面为长圆形的中空柱体,所述的连接位置/区位形成于外套管2的中上部;连接位置或连接区位即为桌板支架4连接在外套管2上的位置,桌板支架4上安装有桌板9,桌板支架4连接在不同连接位置或连接在连接区位的不同位置上时,其上的桌板9则能处于不同的初始高度。Specifically, there are two groups of lifting columns 1, which are vertically spaced on the left and right. The telescopic sleeve of the lifting column 1 is a two-section telescopic sleeve, with a total of one outer sleeve 2 and an inner sleeve 3, and two sets of outer sleeves. It is located on the inner casing 3 and is located above the inner casing 3. The outer casing 2 is driven up and down by the driving mechanism; both the outer casing 2 and the inner casing 3 are hollow cylinders with oblong cross-sections. , the described connection position/location is formed in the middle and upper part of the outer sleeve 2; the connection position or connection position is the position where the table bracket 4 is connected to the outer sleeve 2, and a table plate 9 is installed on the table bracket 4. When the bracket 4 is connected at different connection positions or at different positions of the connection area, the table 9 on the bracket 4 can be at different initial heights.
连接位置一般具有多个,具体可为多个插口或卡口等,桌板支架4一般与外套管2卡接或插接配合,连接区位则为外套管2上的一段范围,桌板支架4可直接通过紧配合锁止在连接区位的任意位置,当然也能通过解锁紧配合来进行调整,操作更加方便,所以,桌板支架4既可以通过螺丝锁定、插销插接等方式锁定到外套管2上,也能通过抱紧、凸轮扳手等方式锁止在外套管2上;在本实施例中,桌板支架4与外套管2采用第二种形式的连接方式;具体地说,如图5、6所示,桌板支架4两侧形成有用于与外套管2相连的连接部41,连接部41连接在外套管2的连接区位的任意位置,且与外套管2通过摩擦锁止机构连接;连接部41为套筒25状,并套设在外套管2上,连接部41内侧壁上开设有通孔13,通孔13的前后两侧均设有凸出于与连接部41侧壁的转动座14,摩擦锁止机构包括摩擦块15以及手柄16,摩擦块15设置在通孔13中,并能够通过通孔13与外套管2的侧壁接触,手柄16通过转轴17设置在两个转动座14之间,转轴17插设在两个转动座14上;手柄16头部为一凸轮18,凸轮18与摩擦块15相接触,手柄16转动时,凸轮18随之转动,从而控制摩擦块15挤压外套管2侧壁或与外套管2侧壁脱开;当摩擦块15挤压外套管2侧壁时,桌板支架4与外套管2能保持相对固定,当摩擦块15与外套管2侧壁脱开时,桌板支架4可在外套管2上调节。There are generally multiple connection positions, specifically multiple sockets or bayonet openings, etc. The table bracket 4 is generally snap-fitted or plug-fitted with the outer sleeve 2, and the connection area is a section of the outer sleeve 2. The table bracket 4 It can be directly locked at any position in the connection area through a tight fit. Of course, it can also be adjusted by unlocking the tight fit, making the operation more convenient. Therefore, the table bracket 4 can be locked to the outer sleeve through screw locking, latch insertion, etc. 2, it can also be locked on the outer sleeve 2 by holding tightly, using a cam wrench, etc.; in this embodiment, the table bracket 4 and the outer sleeve 2 adopt the second form of connection; specifically, as shown in Figure As shown in Figures 5 and 6, connecting portions 41 for connecting to the outer sleeve 2 are formed on both sides of the table support 4. The connecting portion 41 is connected to any position of the connection area of the outer sleeve 2, and is connected to the outer sleeve 2 through a friction locking mechanism. Connection; the connecting part 41 is in the shape of a sleeve 25 and is sleeved on the outer sleeve 2. A through hole 13 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting part 41. Both the front and rear sides of the through hole 13 are provided with protrusions to the side of the connecting part 41. The friction locking mechanism includes a friction block 15 and a handle 16. The friction block 15 is arranged in the through hole 13 and can contact the side wall of the outer sleeve 2 through the through hole 13. The handle 16 is arranged on the rotating shaft 17 through the rotating shaft 17. Between the two rotating seats 14, the rotating shaft 17 is inserted on the two rotating seats 14; the head of the handle 16 is a cam 18, and the cam 18 is in contact with the friction block 15. When the handle 16 rotates, the cam 18 rotates accordingly, thereby The friction block 15 is controlled to squeeze the side wall of the outer sleeve 2 or to be separated from the side wall of the outer sleeve 2; when the friction block 15 squeezes the side wall of the outer sleeve 2, the table support 4 and the outer sleeve 2 can remain relatively fixed. When 15 is disengaged from the side wall of the outer sleeve 2, the table bracket 4 can be adjusted on the outer sleeve 2.
该连接部41与外套管2保持相对固定后,连接部41上端与外套管2上端留有间隔,此时位于该间隔的外套管2部分形成柱头21,所述柱头21的长度为2-90cm且根据桌板支架4的安装位置进行调整;相较于桌板9直接安装在立柱上端的传统升降桌来说,柱头21为升降桌的拓展提供了更多可能性,这是在进行倒装后额外得到的优势效果,柱头21可作为安装模块化拓展件的连接件,其上端开口、侧壁均可用于安装拓展件,使外套管2实现一件多用;现如今,家具的多功能性已然成为一个发展趋势,单一的使用功能已经不能满足人们的需求,而不同的人群对功能性的需求又不同,若在升降桌上强行增加固定的用于增加功能性的部件,会使升降桌的针对性减弱,受众人群的范围缩减,从而影响厂家的利益;但如果使柱头21充分发挥其作用,就能使客户根据自己的需求,在其上可拆卸安装自定义的功能性拓展件,即让升降桌保留最基本的使用功能外,自定义增加客户所需的功能性拓展件,使本实施例的升降桌针对性更强,几乎覆盖所有人群。After the connecting part 41 and the outer sleeve 2 are relatively fixed, there is a gap between the upper end of the connecting part 41 and the upper end of the outer sleeve 2. At this time, the part of the outer sleeve 2 located in the gap forms a stigma 21, and the length of the stigma 21 is 2-90 cm. And adjust according to the installation position of the table bracket 4; compared with the traditional lift table where the table plate 9 is directly installed on the upper end of the column, the column head 21 provides more possibilities for the expansion of the lift table, which is inversion. As an additional advantage, the column head 21 can be used as a connector for installing modular expansion pieces. Its upper opening and side walls can be used to install expansion pieces, making the outer sleeve 2 multi-purpose. Nowadays, the multifunctionality of furniture It has become a development trend. A single use function can no longer meet people's needs, and different groups of people have different functional needs. If fixed parts for increasing functionality are forcibly added to the lifting table, the lifting table will be The pertinence is weakened and the scope of the audience is reduced, thereby affecting the interests of the manufacturer; but if the stigma 21 is fully utilized, customers can detachably install customized functional extensions on it according to their own needs. That is to say, in addition to retaining the most basic functions of the height-adjustable table, the functional extensions required by customers can be customized, making the height-adjustable table in this embodiment more targeted and covering almost all groups of people.
在本实施例中,如图9所示,在柱头21上连接有桌上支架10,该桌上支架10配置为放置或挂设物品,桌上支架10即为所述模块化拓展件;所述的桌上支架10可为单根支柱,所述的支柱套在柱头21上,在支柱上设有托板或者挂架;在本实施例中,所述的桌上支架10包括横跨于升降桌左右两侧的层板11,层板11两端安装有支撑柱12,支撑柱12套设在柱头21上。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 9, a desktop bracket 10 is connected to the column head 21, and the desktop bracket 10 is configured to place or hang items. The desktop bracket 10 is the modular expansion part; the desktop bracket 10 can be a single pillar, and the pillar is sleeved on the column head 21, and a support plate or a bracket is provided on the pillar; in this embodiment, the desktop bracket 10 includes a layer plate 11 spanning the left and right sides of the lifting table, and support columns 12 are installed at both ends of the layer plate 11, and the support columns 12 are sleeved on the column head 21.
如图1、4所示,桌板支架4具有承托桌板9的承托部42,承托部42向前突出于连接部41,以增加桌板支架4在前后方向上的承托面积;承托部42既可以与连接部41一体成型,也能是可拆卸连接在连接部41上的;承托部42的上端形成承托面,承托面低于或高于连接部41上端,再或是承托面与连接部41上端齐平,通过调整承托部42与连接部41的形状与高低位置关系,给桌板9安装距的调整提供了多样性选择;在本实施例中,承托部42与连接部41一体成型,并且承托部42的承托面与连接部41的上端齐平,桌板9安装在承托面上并主要由承托部42承托。As shown in Figures 1 and 4, the table bracket 4 has a supporting portion 42 that supports the table 9. The supporting portion 42 protrudes forward from the connecting portion 41 to increase the supporting area of the table bracket 4 in the front and rear direction. The supporting portion 42 can be integrally formed with the connecting portion 41, or can be detachably connected to the connecting portion 41; the upper end of the supporting portion 42 forms a supporting surface, and the supporting surface is lower than or higher than the upper end of the connecting portion 41. , or the supporting surface is flush with the upper end of the connecting part 41. By adjusting the shape and height position relationship between the supporting part 42 and the connecting part 41, various options are provided for adjusting the installation distance of the table plate 9; in this embodiment , the supporting portion 42 and the connecting portion 41 are integrally formed, and the supporting surface of the supporting portion 42 is flush with the upper end of the connecting portion 41 . The table top 9 is installed on the supporting surface and is mainly supported by the supporting portion 42 .
升降立柱1下端各安装有一个桌脚5,如图1、8所示,即内套管3的下端插设在桌脚5中,内套管3的上端始终处于外套管2中;两个桌脚5左右间隔布置,并在两个桌脚5之间设有底座19,底座19横向水平设置于两个桌脚5支架并与两个桌脚5固定连接;驱动机构包括致动器6以及推杆22,所述的推杆22竖直设置在升降立柱1内,推杆22具有固定端与伸缩端,固定端与内套管3的下端保持相对固定,固定端处具有齿轮箱23,为推杆22的动力输入部,伸缩端与外套管2保持相对固定,致动器6安装在底座19上,并通过一根传动杆7与两个推杆22的齿轮箱23传动连接,即致动器6套设在传动杆7上,传动杆7的两端分别插设在两个推杆22的齿轮箱23中;致动器6、传动杆7以及齿轮箱23均靠近底面设置;致动器6驱动转动杆转动,转动杆带动齿轮箱23运动而使两侧的推杆22同步伸缩,伸缩的推杆22带动两侧的内套管3与外套管2同步伸缩升降;本方案就像是将整个升降桌桌架进行了倒装处理,特别是致动器6与传动杆7,从原本安装在桌板9下方或者说升降立柱1上端部变为靠近地面设置,原因在于,本方案中的桌板支架4并不设置在升降立柱1上端,故致动器6和传动杆7仍设置在升降立柱1上端部会显得较为突兀,而设置在桌板支架4下方则成本更高,因此靠近地面设置成本低且不显得突兀。Each lower end of the lifting column 1 is equipped with a table leg 5, as shown in Figures 1 and 8, that is, the lower end of the inner casing 3 is inserted into the table leg 5, and the upper end of the inner casing 3 is always in the outer casing 2; two The table legs 5 are arranged at intervals on the left and right, and a base 19 is provided between the two table legs 5 . The base 19 is horizontally arranged on the two table legs 5 brackets and is fixedly connected to the two table legs 5 ; the driving mechanism includes an actuator 6 And the push rod 22, the push rod 22 is arranged vertically in the lifting column 1, the push rod 22 has a fixed end and a telescopic end, the fixed end is relatively fixed to the lower end of the inner casing 3, and a gear box 23 is provided at the fixed end. , is the power input part of the push rod 22, the telescopic end and the outer sleeve 2 remain relatively fixed, the actuator 6 is installed on the base 19, and is drivingly connected to the gear boxes 23 of the two push rods 22 through a transmission rod 7, That is, the actuator 6 is sleeved on the transmission rod 7, and the two ends of the transmission rod 7 are respectively inserted into the gear boxes 23 of the two push rods 22; the actuator 6, the transmission rod 7 and the gear box 23 are all arranged close to the bottom surface. ; The actuator 6 drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the gear box 23 to move to cause the push rods 22 on both sides to expand and contract synchronously. The telescopic push rods 22 drive the inner casing 3 and the outer casing 2 on both sides to expand and contract synchronously; this The plan is like flipping the entire lifting table frame, especially the actuator 6 and transmission rod 7, which were originally installed under the table plate 9 or at the upper end of the lifting column 1 to be installed close to the ground. The reason is that , the table bracket 4 in this solution is not arranged at the upper end of the lifting column 1, so the actuator 6 and the transmission rod 7 are still arranged at the upper end of the lifting column 1, which will appear more abrupt, and if they are arranged below the table bracket 4, the cost will be higher. High, so setting up close to the ground is cheap and unobtrusive.
在传动杆7与致动器6外还设有罩壳8,罩壳8位于底座19上方,所述罩壳8沿传动杆7长度方向延伸并遮盖传动杆7及致动器6,罩壳8位于两个桌脚5之间,且罩壳8的两端与两个桌脚5连接,因此罩壳8又可作为该升降桌的脚踏,具有一件多用的效果;桌脚5后端部还设有滚轮24,倾斜该升降桌,使只有滚轮24接触地面时,可轻松移动该升降桌,桌脚5包括一套筒25,内套管3下端插设在套筒25中,套筒25向上延伸以增加内套管3与桌脚5插接后的连接稳定性。A cover 8 is also provided outside the transmission rod 7 and the actuator 6. The cover 8 is located above the base 19. The cover 8 extends along the length direction of the transmission rod 7 and covers the transmission rod 7 and the actuator 6. The cover 8 8 is located between the two table legs 5, and the two ends of the cover 8 are connected to the two table legs 5, so the cover 8 can also be used as a footrest of the lifting table, which has a multi-purpose effect; behind the table legs 5 The end is also provided with rollers 24 to tilt the lift table so that only the rollers 24 are in contact with the ground, the lift table can be easily moved. The table leg 5 includes a sleeve 25, and the lower end of the inner sleeve 3 is inserted into the sleeve 25. The sleeve 25 extends upward to increase the connection stability after the inner sleeve 3 and the table leg 5 are plugged in.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种升降桌,其特征在于包括:A lift table, which is characterized by including:
    升降立柱,是由伸缩套管组成,且伸缩套管包括外套管与至少一节内套管;The lifting column is composed of a telescopic casing, and the telescopic casing includes an outer casing and at least one inner casing;
    桌板支架,活动连接于外套管上,外套管侧壁形成有供桌板支架的连接位置/区位,且桌板支架根据所需安装位置调整离地高度后再与外套管保持相对固定;The table bracket is movably connected to the outer casing. The side wall of the outer casing is formed with a connection position/area for the table bracket. The table bracket is adjusted in height from the ground according to the required installation position and then remains relatively fixed with the outer casing;
    驱动机构,配置为驱动升降立柱升降,同时桌板支架随外套管一同运动并在升降停止时停留在预设位置。The driving mechanism is configured to drive the lifting column to rise and fall, while the table support moves together with the outer sleeve and stays at a preset position when the lifting stops.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种升降桌,其特征在于:桌板支架两侧形成有用于与外套管相连的连接部,该连接部与外套管保持相对固定后,连接部上端与外套管上端留有间隔,位于该间隔的外套管部分形成柱头。A lift table according to claim 1, characterized in that: connection parts for connecting with the outer sleeve are formed on both sides of the table support. After the connection part and the outer sleeve are kept relatively fixed, the upper end of the connection part is connected to the upper end of the outer sleeve. A space is left, and the portion of the outer casing located at this space forms the stigma.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种升降桌,其特征在于:所述柱头的长度为2-90cm。A lift table according to claim 2, characterized in that: the length of the stigma is 2-90cm.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种升降桌,其特征在于:所述的连接部为套筒状,该连接部套在外套管上,并且通过抱紧方式、凸轮扳手或螺丝锁定。A lifting table according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting part is sleeve-shaped, the connecting part is put on the outer sleeve, and is locked by a tightening method, a cam wrench or a screw.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的一种升降桌,其特征在于:桌板支架具有承托桌板的承托部,承托部的上端形成承托面,承托面低于或高于连接部上端,再或是承托面与连接部上端齐平。A lifting table according to claim 2, characterized in that: the table bracket has a supporting part for supporting the table plate, the upper end of the supporting part forms a supporting surface, and the supporting surface is lower than or higher than the upper end of the connecting part , or the supporting surface is flush with the upper end of the connecting part.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的一种升降桌,其特征在于:在柱头上连接有桌上支架,该桌上支架配置为放置或挂设物品。A lift table according to claim 2, characterized in that: a table bracket is connected to the column head, and the table bracket is configured to place or hang items.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种升降桌,其特征在于:所述的桌上支架为单根支柱,所述的支柱套在柱头上,在支柱上设有托板或者挂架。A lift table according to claim 6, characterized in that: the table support is a single pillar, the pillar is set on the column head, and a supporting plate or a hanger is provided on the pillar.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的一种升降桌,其特征在于:所述的桌上支架包括横跨于升降桌左右两侧的层板,层板两端安装有支撑柱,支撑柱套设在柱头上。A lifting table according to claim 6, characterized in that: the table support includes a shelf spanning the left and right sides of the lifting table, support columns are installed at both ends of the shelf, and the support columns are set on the column heads. superior.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种升降桌,其特征在于:所述的驱动机构包括致动器以及推杆,所述的推杆蕴含于升降立柱内,推杆具有固定段与伸缩段,固定段与最内侧的内套管保持相对固定,且在固定段上形成有动力输入部;伸缩段则与外套管保持相对固定,其中,动力输入部与致动器的位置均靠近地面设置;致动器的驱动力通过动力输入部传递给推杆,使推杆带动内、外套管完成伸缩升降。A lifting table according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism includes an actuator and a push rod, the push rod is contained in the lifting column, the push rod has a fixed section and a telescopic section, the fixed section The segment remains relatively fixed to the innermost inner casing, and a power input part is formed on the fixed segment; the telescopic segment remains relatively fixed to the outer casing, where the power input part and the actuator are both positioned close to the ground; The driving force of the actuator is transmitted to the push rod through the power input part, so that the push rod drives the inner and outer tubes to complete telescopic lifting.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种升降桌,其特征在于:还包括有传动杆,该传动杆的两端各自插入相应的动力输入部,致动器配置为驱动传动杆转动,使两侧的升降立柱同步升降;同样,所述传动杆设置在靠近地面位置处。A lifting table according to claim 9, characterized in that: it further includes a transmission rod, both ends of the transmission rod are inserted into corresponding power input parts, and the actuator is configured to drive the transmission rod to rotate, so that the two ends of the transmission rod are inserted into corresponding power input parts. The lifting columns rise and fall synchronously; similarly, the transmission rod is set close to the ground.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的一种升降桌,其特征在于:在传动杆外设有罩壳,所述罩壳沿传动杆长度方向延伸,并遮盖传动杆及致动器。A lifting table according to claim 10, characterized in that: a cover is provided outside the transmission rod, the cover extends along the length direction of the transmission rod and covers the transmission rod and the actuator.
  12. 根据权利要求12所述的一种升降桌,其特征在于:所述的罩壳又配置为升降桌的脚踏。A lift table according to claim 12, characterized in that the cover is configured as a footrest of the lift table.
PCT/CN2023/119871 2022-09-20 2023-09-20 Height-adjustable table WO2024061246A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211144234 2022-09-20
CN202211144234.4 2022-09-20
CN202310327610.1A CN116369664A (en) 2022-09-20 2023-03-27 Lifting table
CN202310327610.1 2023-03-27

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116369664A (en) * 2022-09-20 2023-07-04 永艺家具股份有限公司 Lifting table

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2556998Y (en) * 2002-08-23 2003-06-25 李福生 Lifting/lowering desk for writing
CN106419093A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-02-22 中山市思进家具有限公司 Intelligent lifting table
CN210870326U (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-06-30 乐歌人体工学科技股份有限公司 Electric lifting table
CN114271600A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-04-05 永艺家具股份有限公司 Lifting table
CN116369664A (en) * 2022-09-20 2023-07-04 永艺家具股份有限公司 Lifting table

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2556998Y (en) * 2002-08-23 2003-06-25 李福生 Lifting/lowering desk for writing
CN106419093A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-02-22 中山市思进家具有限公司 Intelligent lifting table
CN210870326U (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-06-30 乐歌人体工学科技股份有限公司 Electric lifting table
CN114271600A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-04-05 永艺家具股份有限公司 Lifting table
CN116369664A (en) * 2022-09-20 2023-07-04 永艺家具股份有限公司 Lifting table

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