WO2024060941A1 - 一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构及洗衣机 - Google Patents

一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构及洗衣机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024060941A1
WO2024060941A1 PCT/CN2023/115395 CN2023115395W WO2024060941A1 WO 2024060941 A1 WO2024060941 A1 WO 2024060941A1 CN 2023115395 W CN2023115395 W CN 2023115395W WO 2024060941 A1 WO2024060941 A1 WO 2024060941A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
washing machine
housing
fresh air
mounting beam
installation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/115395
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
魏超
李文伟
王金凯
衣少磊
潘继辉
蔡荣帅
王文龙
Original Assignee
佛山海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 佛山海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 佛山海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
Publication of WO2024060941A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024060941A1/zh

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and in particular, relates to an installation structure of a fresh air module of a washing machine and a washing machine.
  • washing machines As a household appliance, washing machines have been widely used in people's lives, and there are many kinds of washing machine casings. Some washing machine casings have an integral structure, and some have a multi-piece assembly structure.
  • the overall structure of the washing machine casing has the disadvantages of high processing costs and high material performance requirements.
  • the multi-piece assembly structure of the washing machine casing often has problems such as difficulty in molding, low strength, and excessive vibration due to problems with the connection method.
  • the existing washing machine installation beam, fresh air module, and power supply panel cover are connected by bolts.
  • the installation beam, fresh air module, and power supply panel cover are assembled with bolts for the assembly line workers. It is necessary to add a work station to the final assembly line body, which also increases the assembly time and increases the production cost.
  • the mounting beam is fixedly connected to the fresh air module and power board cover through bolts. After the whole machine has been running for a period of time, the bolts may become loose. Risks increase the chance of accidents.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
  • the purpose is to provide an installation structure for the fresh air module of the washing machine.
  • the purpose is to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the installation structure of the fresh air module is easy to install and reduces the probability of accidents.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine.
  • the installation structure of the wind module includes:
  • the fresh air module is used to purify the environment inside the outer barrel of the washing machine.
  • the fresh air module is provided with a plurality of snap-in parts corresponding to the plurality of notches and is snap-connected to the notches.
  • a plurality of notches are provided on the mounting beam, and a plurality of clamping portions corresponding to the plurality of notches are provided on the fresh air module, and the fresh air module is directly clamped in the notches. It is connected to the installation beam and then bolted to make the assembly between the fresh air module and the installation beam stronger, achieving double safety guarantee and reducing the chance of accidents.
  • the notches are respectively provided on both sides of the extension direction of the mounting beam
  • the clamping parts are respectively provided on both sides of the fresh air module, and are clamped with the notches on both sides of the extension direction of the mounting beam.
  • the fresh air module includes:
  • a ventilation device used to introduce air into the outer cylinder and lead the air out of the outer cylinder, is located at the bottom of one side in the direction in which the mounting beam extends;
  • a power control device used to supply power and control the operation of the ventilation device, is located at the bottom of the other side in the extension direction of the mounting beam, and is opposite to the ventilation device;
  • the clamping part includes a first clamping part and a second clamping part, which are respectively provided on the ventilation device and the power control device, and are clamped in the gaps on both sides of the mounting beam.
  • the ventilation device includes a first housing, and the first housing is provided with mutually independent air inlet channels and air outlet channels, which are respectively used to introduce air from the outside into the outer cylinder, and to introduce air from the outer cylinder into the outer cylinder. Then discharge to the outside of the outer cylinder;
  • the power control device includes a second housing
  • the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are respectively provided on the first housing and the second housing, and are spaced apart along the extension direction of the mounting beam.
  • first engaging portion extends upward from the side wall of the first housing and penetrates into the notch, and then extends along the extension direction of the mounting beam to engage with the first engaging portion on the outer periphery of the notch.
  • the second clamping portion extends upward from the side wall of the second housing and penetrates into the gap, and then extends along the extension direction of the mounting beam to snap into place on the top of the second housing on the outer periphery of the gap. on the wall.
  • first mounting holes are provided on both sides of the mounting beam, a second mounting hole is provided on the ventilation device, and a third mounting hole is provided on the power control device;
  • the second mounting hole and the third mounting hole are respectively connected to the first mounting holes on both sides of the mounting beam through connecting pieces.
  • connection part is provided on the side wall of the opposite side of the second housing and the ventilation device, and the third mounting hole is provided at the top of the connection part and is connected to the first hole on one side of the mounting beam.
  • the mounting holes are set relative to each other;
  • the second clamping part is provided on the side wall of the connecting part.
  • the installation structure of a fresh air module of a washing machine characterized in that the first housing of the ventilation device includes a box body and a box cover; a partition plate is provided in the box body to form Air inlet channel, air outlet channel;
  • the first clamping portion is provided on opposite side walls of the box cover in the extending direction of the mounting beam.
  • the mounting beam is provided with first support ribs and second support ribs extending side by side along the extension direction of the mounting beam;
  • the notches on both sides extend from the two edges in the extending direction of the installation beam to the inside of the installation beam respectively. Extend to be close to the first support rib and the second support rib.
  • the present invention also provides a washing machine that adopts any of the installation structures of the fresh air module of the washing machine mentioned above.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
  • a plurality of notches are provided on the mounting beam, and a plurality of clamping portions corresponding to the plurality of notches are provided on the fresh air module, which are clamped in the notches, so that the fresh air
  • the module is directly clamped to the installation beam, and then bolted, making the assembly between the fresh air module and the installation beam stronger, achieving double safety guarantees and reducing the chance of accidents.
  • the present invention can realize the installation beam, fresh air module, and power board cover to be pre-assembled offline first, and then assembled on the whole machine, which reduces the assembly stations of the final assembly line, reduces costs, and saves resources.
  • the mounting module of the mounting beam of the present invention has a simple structure and is convenient to install, which improves the user's sense of use.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a fresh air module of a washing machine according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation beam of the present invention.
  • FIG3 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the ventilation device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the ventilation device cover of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the power supply control device of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view of Figure 6 from another angle of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a ventilation device according to the present invention.
  • FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a ventilation device of the present invention with a cover removed;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view of Figure 9 from another angle of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view along the extending direction of the air inlet channel in Figure 9 of the present invention.
  • FIG12 is a cross-sectional view of FIG9 along the extension direction of the air inlet channel of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the outer barrel of a washing machine according to the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 13 of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of a drum washing machine according to the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view of Figure 15 from another angle of the present invention.
  • On-off valve assembly 51. First valve piece; 512. Protruding part; 52. First rotating shaft; 53. Second valve piece; 54. Second rotating shaft; 55. Connecting shaft; 56. Cup shape Seal ring; 6. Drive motor; 61. Output shaft; 7. Fan; 71. Fan housing; 72. Inlet; 73. Exit; 8. Detection device; 81. Body; 82. Detection end; 9. External pipe ;10. Outer cylinder; 101. Barrel mouth; 102. Window pad; 103. Air inlet; 104. Air outlet.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense.
  • connection can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection.
  • Connection, or integral connection can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.
  • connection or integral connection
  • connection can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection
  • connection can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.
  • specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the installation structure of a fresh air module 2 of a washing machine described in the present invention is used to fix the fresh air module 2 on a mounting beam 1 to increase the firmness of the assembly of the two.
  • the installation structure of the fresh air module 2 includes a mounting beam 1 and a fresh air module 2 .
  • the mounting beam 1 is used to be fixed on the washing machine box 3, and a plurality of notches 11 are provided on the mounting beam 1.
  • the fresh air module 2 is used to purify the environment inside the outer barrel 10 of the washing machine.
  • the fresh air module 2 is provided with a plurality of clamping parts 4 corresponding to the plurality of notches 11 .
  • the plurality of clamping parts 4 are clamped on the notch 11 .
  • a plurality of notches 11 are provided on the mounting beam 1, and a plurality of clamping portions 4 corresponding to the plurality of notches 11 are provided on the fresh air module 2, and the plurality of clamping portions 4 are provided on the mounting beam 1.
  • Part 4 is clamped in the notch 11, so that the fresh air module 2 is directly clamped to the mounting beam 1, and then bolted, so that the assembly between the fresh air module 2 and the mounting beam 1 is more secure, achieving double safety assurance. , reducing the probability of accidents.
  • the mounting beam 1 is arranged on the top of the washing machine box 3, and the two ends of the mounting beam 1 are respectively fixed on the opposite ends of the washing machine box 3.
  • Fixed holes are provided at both ends of the mounting beam 1 and two opposite ends of the washing machine box 3.
  • the notches 11 are respectively provided on both sides of the extending direction of the mounting beam 1 .
  • the clamping parts 4 are respectively provided on both sides of the fresh air module 2 , and the clamping parts 4 are respectively clamped with the notches 11 on both sides of the extension direction of the mounting beam 1 .
  • the notches 11 are respectively provided on both sides of the extension direction of the mounting beam 1, and the clamping parts 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the fresh air module 2, and the clamping parts 4 are respectively connected with the The notches 11 on both sides of the extension direction of the installation beam 1 are engaged, so that the fresh air module 2 is fixed on the installation beam 1, which further increases the stability of the assembly between the fresh air module 2 and the installation beam 1 and avoids installation problems.
  • the looseness causes the fresh air module 2 to fall off from the mounting beam 1, causing damage to the fresh air module 2.
  • the notches 11 are respectively provided on both sides of the middle part of the mounting beam 1 .
  • the fresh air module 2 includes a ventilation device 21 and a power control device 23 .
  • the ventilation device 21 is used to introduce air into the outer cylinder 10 and guide the air out of the outer cylinder 10 .
  • the ventilation device 21 is provided at the bottom of one side in the extending direction of the mounting beam 1 .
  • the power control device 23 is used to supply power and control the operation of the ventilation device 21 .
  • the power control device 23 is located at the bottom of the other side in the extension direction of the mounting beam 1 and is opposite to the ventilation device 21 .
  • the clamping part 4 includes a first clamping part 41 and a second clamping part 42 .
  • the first clamping part 41 and the second clamping part 42 are respectively provided on the ventilation device 21 and the power control device 23 , and are clamped in the gaps on both sides of the mounting beam 1 .
  • the ventilation device 21 is provided at the bottom of one side in the extending direction of the mounting beam 1
  • the power control device 23 is provided at the bottom of the other side in the extending direction of the mounting beam 1
  • the The first clamping part 41 and the second clamping part 42 are respectively provided on the ventilation device 21 and the power control device 23, and are clamped in the gaps on both sides of the installation beam 1 to realize the connection between the installation beam 1 and the fresh air module 2 It is pre-assembled offline first, and then assembled on the whole machine, which reduces the number of assembly stations in the final assembly line, reduces costs, and saves resources.
  • the ventilation device 21 and the power control device 23 are provided at the bottom of the mounting beam 1 .
  • the ventilation device 21 and the power control device 23 are disposed at a portion of the bottom in the extending direction of the mounting beam 1 and are disposed in contact with each other.
  • the ventilation device 21 includes a first shell 22 , and the first shell 22 is provided with an air inlet channel 221 and an air outlet channel 222 which are independent of each other.
  • the air inlet channel 221 and the air outlet channel 222 are used to inhale air from the outside and then introduce it into the outer cylinder 10 , and the air outlet channel 222 is used to introduce air into the outer cylinder 10 and then discharge it to the outside of the outer cylinder 10 .
  • the power control device 23 includes a second housing 231 .
  • the first engaging portion 41 and the second engaging portion 42 are respectively provided on the first housing 22 and the second housing 231 and are spaced apart along the extension direction of the mounting beam 1 .
  • the first clamping part 41 and the second clamping part 42 are respectively provided on the first housing 22 and the second housing 231 and are spaced apart along the extension direction of the mounting beam 1, so that the The first housing 22 and the second housing 231 are directly provided at the bottom of the mounting beam 1 , which increases the convenience of installing the installation structure of the fresh air module 2 inside the washing machine box 3 .
  • first engaging portion 41 extends upward from the side wall of the first housing 22 and penetrates into the notch 11 , and then extends along the extension direction of the mounting beam 1 to engage in the notch 11 On the top wall of the outer periphery of the first housing 22.
  • the second clamping portion 42 extends upward from the side wall of the second shell 231 and passes through the notch 11 , and then extends along the extending direction of the mounting beam 1 to be clamped on the top wall of the second shell 231 around the notch 11 .
  • the first clamping part 41 and the second clamping part 42 respectively extend upward from the side walls of the first housing 22 and the second housing 231 and penetrate into the gap 11, and then along the
  • the mounting beam 1 extends in the extending direction and is clamped on the top walls of the first housing 22 and the second housing 231 on the outer periphery of the notch 11, further increasing the stability of the cooperation between the clamping portion 4 and the notch 11. properties, thereby increasing the stability of fixing the ventilation device 21 and the power control device 23 to the mounting beam 1 .
  • the two first clamping portions 41 extend upward from the side wall of the first shell 22 to pass through the notch 11 , and then extend toward opposite sides to be connected to the top wall of the first shell 22 at the periphery of the notch 11 .
  • Two second clamping parts 42 extend upward from the side wall of the second housing 231 and pass through the notch 11 , and then extend in the same or opposite direction as the extension direction of the mounting beam 1 to be connected to the notch. 11 on the top wall of the second housing 231 on the outer periphery.
  • first engaging portion 41 is provided on both side walls on the opposite side of the first housing 22 .
  • the two first engaging portions 41 are on a straight line on the end surface of the first housing 22 .
  • the second clamping portion 42 is provided on the side wall on the same side of the second housing 231 .
  • extension direction of the first clamping part 41 and the second clamping part 42 can also be extended to the inside of the mounting beam 1, as long as the ventilation device 21 and the power control device 23 are fixed to the The installation beam 1 is sufficient.
  • first mounting holes 14 are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting beam 1 .
  • the ventilation device 21 is provided with a second installation hole 2241.
  • the power control device 23 is provided with a third mounting hole 233 .
  • the second mounting hole 2241 and the third mounting hole 233 are respectively connected to the first mounting holes 14 on both sides of the mounting beam 1 through connectors.
  • the present invention provides a first mounting hole 14 on both sides of the mounting beam 1, and respectively provides a second mounting hole 2241 and a third mounting hole 233 on the ventilation device 21 and the power control device 23, and then installs connecting parts in the second mounting hole 2241 and the third mounting hole 233 to connect with the first mounting holes 14 on both sides of the mounting beam 1, thereby further increasing the assembly firmness between the fresh air module 2 and the mounting beam 1, achieving double safety protection, and reducing the probability of accidents.
  • connection portion 232 is also provided on the side walls of the second housing 231 of the power control device 23 and the ventilation device 21 on opposite sides.
  • the third mounting hole 233 is provided on the top of the connecting portion 232 .
  • the connecting portion 232 is arranged opposite to the first mounting hole 14 of the mounting beam 1 .
  • the second engaging portion 42 of the power control device 23 is disposed on the side wall of the connecting portion 232 .
  • the present invention provides a connecting portion 232 on the side wall of the second housing 231 of the power control device 23.
  • the power control device 23 is fixedly connected to the first mounting hole 14 of the mounting beam 1 through a connecting piece, so that the power control device 23 is fixed on the mounting beam 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation.
  • the second clamping portion 42 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting portion 232, further increasing the stability of the power control device 23 fixed on the mounting beam 1.
  • a plurality of connecting portions 232 are provided on the second housing 231 , each of which is fixedly connected to the first mounting hole 14 of the mounting beam 1 through connecting pieces.
  • One of the connecting portions 232 is disposed in contact with the side wall of the ventilation device 21 .
  • the connecting part 232 includes a connecting column 2321 and a connecting shell 2322.
  • the connecting column 2321 is disposed on the side wall of the second housing 231, and a portion of the connecting column 2321 is recessed in the second housing 231.
  • the connecting column 2321 is used to be fixedly connected to the first mounting hole 14 of the mounting beam 1 through a connecting piece.
  • the connecting post 2321 is provided inside the connecting shell 2322.
  • the first housing 22 of the ventilation device 21 includes a box body 223 and a box cover 224 .
  • the box body 223 is provided with a partition plate 225, and the partition plate 225 divides the box body 223 to form an air inlet channel 221 and an air outlet channel 222.
  • the second clamping portion 42 is provided on opposite side walls of the box cover 224 in the extending direction of the mounting beam 1 .
  • the mounting beam 1 has first support ribs 12 and second support ribs 13 extending side by side along the extension direction of the mounting beam 1 .
  • the notches 11 on both sides extend from the two edges in the extending direction of the mounting beam 1 to the inside of the mounting beam 1 and close to the first support rib 12 and the second support rib 13 respectively.
  • the notch 11 includes a first notch 111 and a second notch 112 .
  • the first notch 111 is provided on one side of the mounting beam 1 , and the first notch 111 is provided corresponding to the first engaging portion 41 of the ventilation device 21 .
  • the second notch 112 is provided on the other side of the mounting beam 1 , and the second notch 112 is provided corresponding to the second engaging portion 42 of the power control device 23 .
  • the portions of the first support ribs 12 and the second support ribs 13 close to the first mounting hole 14 are recessed toward the inside of the mounting beam 1 .
  • the ventilation device 21 also includes an on-off valve assembly 5 .
  • the on-off valve assembly 5 is provided in the first housing 22 and is used to open or close the air inlet channel 221 and the air outlet channel 222.
  • the air inlet channel 221 is used to introduce external air and then discharge it into the outer tube 10 of the washing machine through the external pipe 9.
  • the air outlet channel 222 is used to introduce the air in the outer tube 10 of the washing machine and then discharge it through the external pipe 9. .
  • the present invention provides independent air inlet channels 221 and air outlet channels 222 in the first housing 22 of the ventilation device 21, and an on-off valve assembly 5 is provided in the first housing 22 to facilitate control of the air inlet channels 221 and air outlet channels 222.
  • an on-off valve assembly 5 is provided in the first housing 22 to facilitate control of the air inlet channels 221 and air outlet channels 222.
  • the on-off valve assemblies 5 are rotatably arranged in the air inlet passage. 221.
  • the air outlet channel 222 is used to block or open the corresponding channel after rotation.
  • the air inlet channel 221 is provided with a first air inlet 2211 and a first air outlet 2212, and the air outlet channel 222 is provided with a second air inlet 2221 and a second air outlet 2222.
  • the on-off valve assembly 5 is rotatably arranged in the air inlet channel 221 and the air outlet channel 222 respectively, and is used to block or open the corresponding channel after rotation.
  • the on-off valve assembly 5 can control the air inlet channel 221 and the air outlet channel 222 to open at the same time, or can control the air inlet channel 221 and the air outlet channel 222 to open separately.
  • the air inlet channel 221 and the air outlet channel 222 extend side by side between the two ends of the first housing 22 .
  • the first air inlet 2211 and the first air outlet 2212 of the air inlet channel 221 are respectively provided on both ends of the first housing 22, and the second air inlet 2221 and second outlet of the air outlet channel 222 are respectively arranged on both ends of the first housing 22.
  • the air outlets 2222 are respectively provided on both ends of the first housing 22 .
  • the on-off valve assembly 5 is respectively disposed in the air inlet channel 221 and the air outlet channel 222 at the same end of the first housing 22 for blocking or opening the air inlet or outlet of the corresponding channel.
  • the present invention can reduce the volume of the first housing 22 and avoid occupying too much space in the washing machine box 3.
  • the on-off valve assembly 5 is provided in the housing 22, which can realize the on-off of air inlet, outlet and control air path in a small space.
  • the structure is compact, convenient for connecting the external pipeline 9, and the installation is simple.
  • the first air outlet 2212 of the air inlet channel 221 and the second air inlet 2221 of the air outlet channel 222 are both disposed on one end surface of the first housing 22 .
  • the first air inlet 2211 of the air inlet channel 221 and the second air outlet 2222 of the air outlet channel 222 are both disposed on the other end surface of the first housing 22 .
  • the first air outlet 2212 of the air inlet channel 221 and the second air inlet 2221 of the air outlet channel 222 are both arranged on one end face of the first housing 22 to facilitate the passage of the first air outlet 2212.
  • the external pipe 9 is connected to the outer cylinder 10 to introduce the external air into the outer cylinder 10. It is also convenient for the second air inlet 2221 to be connected to the outer cylinder 10 through the external pipe 9 to receive the humid air in the outer cylinder 10 and discharge it to the outside.
  • the outside of the barrel 10 can reduce the length of the external pipe 9, reduce the space of the box 3 occupied by the external pipe 9, and facilitate the installation of the external pipe 9.
  • the on-off valve assembly 5 can be disposed in the same end of the first housing 22 , or can be disposed in both ends of the first housing 22 respectively.
  • the on-off valve assembly 5 is respectively disposed in one end of the air inlet channel 221 and the air outlet channel 222 close to the first housing 22 and close to the first air outlet 2212 and the second air inlet 2221. Set to correspondingly block or open the first air outlet 2212 and the second air inlet 2221.
  • the on-off valve assembly 5 includes a rotating shaft and a valve plate.
  • the rotating shaft includes a first rotating shaft 52 and a second rotating shaft 54, which are respectively rotatably arranged in the air inlet channel 221 and the air outlet channel 222.
  • the valve plates include a first valve plate 51 and a second valve plate 53, which are respectively arranged in the air inlet channel 221 and the air outlet channel 222.
  • the first valve plate 51 is arranged on the peripheral wall of the first rotating shaft 52
  • the second valve plate 53 is arranged on the peripheral wall of the second rotating shaft 54 .
  • one side wall of the first valve plate 51 and the second valve plate 53 corresponds to the blocked first air inlet 2211 or the first air outlet 2212 of the air inlet channel 221.
  • the second air inlet 2221 or the second air outlet 2222 of the air outlet channel 222 are arranged in relative contact with each other.
  • the on-off valve assembly 5 further includes a connecting shaft 55 that passes through the wall of the first housing 22 between the air inlet channel 221 and the air outlet channel 222 . Both ends of the connecting shaft 55 are respectively connected to the first rotating shaft 52 and the second rotating shaft 54 to form an integrated shaft, driving the first valve plate 51 and the second valve plate 53 to rotate integrally, and at the same time blocking or opening the valve plate. Air inlet channel 221 and air outlet channel 222.
  • the first valve plate 51 and the second valve plate 53 respectively block the first air outlet 2212 of the air inlet channel 221 and the second air inlet 2221 of the air outlet channel 222.
  • Cup-shaped sealing rings 56 are respectively provided on one side wall of the first valve plate 51 and the second valve plate 53 for blocking the first air outlet 2212 and the second air inlet 2221 respectively.
  • the ventilation device 21 also includes a drive motor 6 , which is disposed on the outer wall of one end of the first housing 22 .
  • the output shaft 61 of the driving motor 6 passes through the outer wall of the first housing 22 and is drivingly connected with the integrated shaft to drive the first rotating shaft 52 and the second rotating shaft 54 to rotate simultaneously.
  • the driving motor 6 is disposed on an outer side wall adjacent to an end surface of the first housing 22.
  • the axial direction of the output shaft 61 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the air inlet channel 221 and the air outlet channel 222.
  • the box cover 224 can detachably close the opening of the box body 223
  • the partition plate 225 is vertically disposed on the bottom wall of the box body 223 .
  • the partition plate 225 extends to both ends of the box 223 to divide the interior of the first housing 22 into independent air inlet channels 221 and air outlet channels 222 .
  • the top wall of the partition plate 225 is in contact with the bottom of the box cover 224 , and the connecting shaft 55 is passed through the partition plate 225 .
  • the ventilation device 21 also includes a fan 7 .
  • the fan 7 is disposed on the first housing 22 .
  • An outlet 73 is provided at one end of the fan 7 and is relatively connected to the first air inlet 2211 of the air inlet channel 221 .
  • the air inlet channel 221 and the air outlet channel 222 are arranged side by side in sequence along the transverse direction.
  • the fan 7 is arranged transversely, and one end of the fan 7 is arranged on the upper part of the end surface of the first housing 22 where the first air inlet 2211 of the air inlet channel 221 is located, and the second air inlet 2221 of the air outlet channel 222 is located.
  • the second air outlet 2222 is provided at the lower part of the end surface of the first housing 22 .
  • the first air inlet 2211 is provided at the upper part of the other end surface of the first housing 22
  • the second air outlet 2222 is provided at the lower part of the other end surface of the first housing 22
  • the fan 7 is disposed on the upper part of the end surface of the first housing 22 where the first air inlet 2211 is located, and the second air outlet 2222 is disposed on the lower part of the fan 7 .
  • the fan 7 by arranging the fan 7 on the upper part of the other end face of the first housing 22 and arranging the second air outlet 2222 of the air outlet channel 222 at the lower part of the fan 7, the fan 7 can be installed to inlet the air.
  • the air is introduced into the channel 221 and can facilitate the installation of the external pipe 9 of the second air outlet 2222.
  • the structure is compact and takes up little space in the washing machine.
  • the fan 7 includes a fan housing 71 .
  • the upper part of the fan housing 71 is provided with an inlet 72
  • the side of the fan housing 71 is provided with an outlet 73 , which is opposite to and connected with the first air inlet 2211 .
  • the ventilation device 21 also includes a mounting plate 226, which is laterally extended and disposed in the middle of the end surface of the first housing 22 where the first air inlet 2211 is located.
  • the fan 7 is fixed on the upper part of the installation plate 226 , and the air inlet or outlet of the air outlet channel 222 is provided on the end surface of the first housing 22 below the installation plate 226 .
  • the thickness of the mounting plate 226 is smaller than the thickness of the first housing 22 in the up and down direction.
  • the first air outlet 2212, the second air inlet 2221, and the second air outlet 2222 are all provided with joints outside.
  • the mounting plate 226 is provided on the end surface of the other end of the laterally extending end of the box body 223 .
  • the edge of the box opening corresponding to the end surface of the other end of the box body 223 continues to extend outward in the transverse direction.
  • the fan 7 is partially sandwiched between the outwardly extending partial structure of the box mouth edge and the mounting plate 226 .
  • a driving motor 6 is provided on one side wall of the box body 223 and is disposed close to one transverse end face of the box body 223 .
  • An extension plate 227 is provided on one side wall of the box body 223 and is disposed close to the other transverse end surface of the box body 223 .
  • One end of the extension plate 227 is connected to the box body 223, and the other end faces outward laterally. Extended settings.
  • the extension plate 227 is provided with a mounting post and is connected to the box cover 224 through a connector.
  • the box body 223 is also provided with a mounting post, which is connected to the box cover 224 through a connecting piece.
  • the other end of the extension plate 227 is provided with an escape opening 2271 for accommodating the wire harness of the fan 7 .
  • the ventilation device 21 also includes a detection device 8 for detecting whether the on-off valve assembly 5 closes the passage.
  • the detection device 8 includes a body 81 and a detection end 82 .
  • the main body 81 is disposed outside the first housing 22 , and the detection end 82 penetrates from the main body 81 into the channel.
  • the detection end 82 cooperates with the on-off valve assembly 5 and is used to cooperate with the body 81 to generate a trigger signal for channel closing when the on-off valve assembly 5 is rotated to close the channel and receives a resisting force.
  • the detection end 82 is telescopically arranged on the body 81 .
  • the on-off valve assembly 5 is provided with a protruding portion 512 that presses the detection end 82 when the channel is closed, and communicates with the body 81 to trigger a channel closing signal.
  • a specific solution is that a protruding portion 512 is provided on the side wall of the first valve plate 51 opposite to one end surface in the first housing 22, and the detection end 82 is telescopically arranged on the The main body 81 can be telescopically inserted into one end surface of the air inlet channel 221 .
  • the washing machine receives the trigger signal and determines that the air inlet channel 221 is closed.
  • the first valve plate 51 and the second valve plate 53 rotate coaxially. If it is determined that the air inlet channel 221 is closed, the air outlet channel 222 will also be closed.
  • the first air outlet 2212 and the second air inlet 2221 are provided at the lower portion of one end surface of the first housing 22 .
  • the body 81 is disposed on one end surface of the first housing 22 above the first air outlet 2212 .
  • the first rotating shaft 52 and the second rotating shaft 54 are disposed at an upper portion of one end of the first housing 22 .
  • the power control device 23 is used to supply power to the detection device 8 , the fan 7 and/or the driving motor 6 , and to control the power supply to the detection device 8 or the driving motor 6 .
  • the present invention also provides a washing machine having any one of the ventilation devices 21 described above.
  • the washing machine also includes an outer tub 10 and a box 3 , and the outer tub 10 is placed in the box 3 .
  • the mouth 101 of the outer tube 10 is disposed toward the front side.
  • the ventilation device 21 is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the outer cylinder 10 , and the first air outlet 2212 of the ventilation device 21 is connected to the outer cylinder 10 through an external pipe 9 .
  • the second air inlet 2221 of the ventilation device 21 is connected to the outer cylinder 10 through an external pipe 9 .
  • the second air outlet 2222 of the ventilation device 21 is connected to the opening on the box 3 through the external pipe 9 to discharge the moist air in the outer cylinder 10 out of the box 3 .
  • the first housing 22 and the power control device 23 are arranged oppositely at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer cylinder 10 .
  • the first housing 22 and the power control device 23 are connected to the outer cylinder 10 through screws.
  • the front part of the outer tube 10 has a window pad 102 , which is provided on the outer periphery of the tube opening 101 .
  • One end of the first housing 22 of the ventilation device 21 is disposed toward the window pad 102 , that is, the first air outlet 2212 and the second air inlet 2221 are disposed toward the window pad 102 .
  • the window pad 102 is provided with an air inlet 103 which is connected to the first air outlet 2212 via an external pipe 9 .
  • An air outlet 104 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the outer tube 10 and is connected to the second air inlet 2221 through the external pipe 9 .
  • the external pipe 9 connected to the second air outlet 2222 is bent and extended toward the front of the box 3 , and extends to the box 3 opposite to the outer periphery of the barrel mouth 101 .
  • the invention also provides a washing machine control method.
  • the washing machine has any one of the ventilation devices mentioned above, or the washing machine is any one of the above washing machines.
  • the control method is: after the washing is completed, the on-off valve assembly is controlled to simultaneously open the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel for ventilation and dehumidification; after the ventilation is completed, the on-off valve assembly is controlled to block the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel at the same time.
  • the first valve plate and the second valve plate are driven to simultaneously block or open the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel accordingly.
  • the ventilation device has two modes: working mode and non-working mode.
  • the first valve plate of the air inlet channel and the second valve plate of the air outlet channel are opened at the same time, the fan is turned on, and begins to blow air into the air inlet channel.
  • the air passes through the air inlet channel, external pipe and window gasket. Enter the inside of the outer cylinder; then return to the air outlet channel through the air outlet on the outer cylinder and the external pipe.
  • the air outlet channel discharges the moisture to the outside of the washing machine through the external pipe.
  • the first valve piece of the air inlet channel and the second valve piece of the air outlet channel are both closed to prevent the hot and humid air, foam, etc. in the drum from overflowing when the washing machine is working.

Abstract

本发明公开了一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构及洗衣机，包括安装梁和新风模块，所述安装梁用于固定在洗衣机箱体上，所述安装梁上设置多个缺口；所述新风模块用于净化洗衣机外筒内部的环境，所述新风模块上设置有与所述多个缺口相对应的多个卡接部，卡接在所述缺口中。本发明通过在所述安装梁上设置多个缺口，在所述新风模块上设置有与所述多个缺口相对应的多个卡接部，卡接在所述缺口中，使新风模块直接卡接到安装梁上，然后再进行螺栓固定，使新风模块与安装梁之间的装配更加牢固，实现了双重安全保障，降低了事故发生的机率。

Description

一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构及洗衣机 技术领域
本发明属于洗衣机领域，具体地说，涉及一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构及洗衣机。
背景技术
洗衣机作为家用电器已经普遍使用在人们的生活中，洗衣机壳体也出现多种多样，有的洗衣机壳体是整体结构，有的是多片组装结构。整体结构的洗衣机壳体存在加工成本高，对材料性能要求高的缺点，多片组装结构的洗衣机壳体由于连接方式的问题，多存在成型困难、强度不高、振动过大的问题。
现有的洗衣机安装梁和新风模块、电源板盖的连接是通过螺栓固定装配的，在生产组装的过程中，安装梁和新风模块、电源板盖的装配为总装线体工人打螺栓固定，则需要在总装线体增加一个工位，同时也增加了装配时间，提高了生产成本；而且，通过螺栓使安装梁和新风模块、电源板盖固定连接，整机运行一段时间后，存在螺栓松动的风险，增加了事故发生的机率。
有鉴于此特提出本发明。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足，目的在于提供一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构，目的在于解决现有技术中新风模块的安装结构安装便捷以及降低事故发生机率的技术问题。
本发明的另一目的在于，提供一种洗衣机。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是：一种洗衣机新 风模块的安装结构，包括：
安装梁，用于固定在洗衣机箱体上，所述安装梁上设置多个缺口；
新风模块，用于净化洗衣机外筒内部的环境，所述新风模块上设置有与所述多个缺口相对应的多个卡接部，卡接在所述缺口上。
本发明通过在所述安装梁上设置多个缺口，在所述新风模块上设置有与所述多个缺口相对应的多个卡接部，卡接在所述缺口中，使新风模块直接卡接到安装梁上，然后再进行螺栓固定，使新风模块与安装梁之间的装配更加牢固，实现了双重安全保障，降低了事故发生的机率。
进一步地，所述缺口分别设置在安装梁延伸方向的两侧；
所述卡接部分别设置在所述新风模块的两侧上，与所述安装梁延伸方向两侧的缺口卡接。
进一步地，所述新风模块包括：
通风装置，用于向外筒内导入空气及将空气从外筒中导出，设于所述安装梁延伸方向的一侧的底部；
电源控制装置，用于供电并控制所述通风装置运行，设于所述安装梁延伸方向的另一侧的底部，与所述通风装置相对设置；
所述卡接部包括第一卡接部、第二卡接部，分别对应设置在所述通风装置、电源控制装置上，卡接在安装梁两侧的缺口中。
进一步地，所述通风装置包括第一壳体，所述第一壳体内设有互相独立的进风通道、出风通道，分别用于从外部进风后导入外筒、将外筒空气导入后再排放至外筒的外部；
所述电源控制装置包括第二壳体；
所述第一卡接部、第二卡接部对应设置在第一壳体、第二壳体上，沿所述安装梁的延伸方向间隔设置。
进一步地，所述第一卡接部自所述第一壳体的侧壁向上延伸穿设在所述缺口中，然后沿所述安装梁的延伸方向延伸设置，卡接在缺口外周的第一壳体顶壁上；
所述第二卡接部自所述第二壳体的侧壁向上延伸穿设在所述缺口中，然后沿所述安装梁的延伸方向延伸设置，卡接在缺口外周的第二壳体顶壁上。
进一步地，所述安装梁的两侧上设有第一安装孔，通风装置上设有第二安装孔，电源控制装置上设有第三安装孔；
所述第二安装孔和第三安装孔分别通过连接件与安装梁两侧的第一安装孔连接。
进一步地，所述第二壳体与通风装置的相对侧的侧壁上还设有连接部，所述第三安装孔设置在所述连接部的顶部，与所述安装梁一侧的第一安装孔相对设置；
所述第二卡接部设置在所述连接部的侧壁上。
进一步地，根据权利要求6所述的一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构，其特征在于，所述通风装置的第一壳体包括盒体和盒盖；所述盒体内设有分隔板，形成进风通道、出风通道；
所述第一卡接部设置在所述盒盖在安装梁延伸方向上相背的两侧壁上。
进一步地，所述安装梁上具有沿安装梁延伸方向并排延伸设置的第一支撑筋和第二支撑筋；
两侧的缺口自所述安装梁延伸方向的两侧边沿，分别向所述安装梁内部延 伸至靠近所述第一支撑筋、第二支撑筋。
本发明还提供一种洗衣机，采用上述任一洗衣机新风模块的安装结构。
采用上述技术方案后，本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果。
(1)本发明通过在所述安装梁上设置多个缺口，在所述新风模块上设置有与所述多个缺口相对应的多个卡接部，卡接在所述缺口中，使新风模块直接卡接到安装梁上，然后再进行螺栓固定，使新风模块与安装梁之间的装配更加牢固，实现了双重安全保障，降低了事故发生的机率。
(2)本发明可以实现安装梁与新风模块、电源板盖先线下预装，然后再到整机上装配，减少了总装线体的装配工位，降低了成本，节约了资源。
(3)本发明的安装梁的安装模块结构简单、安装便捷，提升了用户的使用感。
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。
附图说明
附图作为本发明的一部分，用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然，下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来说，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中：
图1是本发明一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构的示意图；
图2是本发明安装梁的示意图；
图3是本发明图1中A处的放大图；
图4是本发明通风装置的示意图；
图5是本发明通风装置盒盖的示意图；
图6是本发明电源控制装置的示意图；
图7是本发明图6另一角度的示意图；
图8是本发明一种通风装置的示意图；
图9是本发明一种通风装置拆除盒盖的示意图；
图10是本发明图9另一角度的示意图；
图11是本发明图9中沿进风通道延伸方向的剖视图；
图12是本发明图9中沿进风通道延伸方向的剖视图；
图13是本发明一种洗衣机外筒的示意图；
图14是本发明图13的剖视图；
图15是本发明一种滚筒洗衣机的示意图；
图16是本发明图15另一角度的示意图。
图中：1、安装梁；11、缺口；111、第一缺口；112、第二缺口；12、第一支撑筋；13、第二支撑筋；14、第一安装孔；2、新风模块；21、通风装置；22、第一壳体；221、进风通道；2211、第一进风口；2212、第一出风口；222、出风通道；2221、第二进风口；2222、第二出风口；223、盒体；224、盒盖；2241、第二安装孔；225、分隔板；226、安装板；227、延伸板；2271、避让口；23、电源控制装置；231、第二壳体；232、连接部；2321、连接柱；2322、连接壳；233、第三安装孔；3、箱体；4、卡接部；41、第一卡接部；42、第二卡接部；5、通断阀组件；51、第一阀片；512、凸出部；52、第一转轴；53、第二阀片；54、第二转轴；55、连接轴；56、杯状密封圈；6、驱动电机；61、输出轴；7、风机；71、风机壳；72、进口；73、出口；8、检测装置；81、本体；82、检测端；9、外接管路；10、外筒；101、筒口；102、窗垫；103、进气口；104、 出气口。
需要说明的是，这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围，而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，以下实施例用于说明本发明，但不用来限制本发明的范围。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
如图1至图16所示，本发明所述的一种洗衣机新风模块2的安装结构，用于将新风模块2固定在安装梁1上，增加二者装配的牢固性。
所述新风模块2的安装结构包括安装梁1和新风模块2。
所述安装梁1用于固定在洗衣机箱体3上，所述安装梁1上设置多个缺口11。
所述新风模块2用于将净化洗衣机外筒10内部的环境，所述新风模块2上设置有与所述多个缺口11相对应的多个卡接部4。所述多个卡接部4卡接在所述缺口11上。
本发明通过在所述安装梁1上设置多个缺口11，在所述新风模块2上设置有与所述多个缺口11相对应的多个卡接部4，并将所述多个卡接部4卡接在所述缺口11中，使新风模块2直接卡接到安装梁1上，然后再进行螺栓固定，使新风模块2与安装梁1之间的装配更加牢固，实现了双重安全保障，降低了事故发生的机率。
具体地，所述安装梁1设置在洗衣机箱体3的顶部，所述安装梁1的两端分别固定在洗衣机箱体3的相对端上。所述安装梁1的两端和洗衣机箱体3的两个相对端上对应设置固定孔，通过在所述固定孔上安装连接件使安装梁1和洗衣机箱体3固定连接。
如图1至图3所示，所述缺口11分别设置在安装梁1延伸方向的两侧。
所述卡接部4分别设置在所述新风模块2的两侧上，所述卡接部4分别与所述安装梁1延伸方向两侧的缺口11卡接。
本发明通过将所述缺口11分别设置在安装梁1延伸方向的两侧，所述卡接部4分别设置在所述新风模块2的两侧上，进而将所述卡接部4分别与所述安装梁1延伸方向两侧的缺口11卡接，使所述新风模块2固定在所述安装梁1上，进一步增加了新风模块2与安装梁1之间装配的稳定性，避免了由于安装的不牢固使新风模块2从安装梁1上脱落，而导致新风模块2损坏的问题发生。
具体地，所述缺口11分别设置在所述安装梁1中间部分的两侧上。
如图3所示，所述新风模块2包括通风装置21和电源控制装置23。
所述通风装置21用于向外筒10内导入空气及将空气从外筒10中导出，所述通风装置21设于所述安装梁1延伸方向的一侧的底部。
所述电源控制装置23用于供电并控制所述通风装置21运行，所述电源控制装置23设于所述安装梁1延伸方向的另一侧的底部，与所述通风装置21相对设置。
所述卡接部4包括第一卡接部41、第二卡接部42。所述第一卡接部41、第二卡接部42分别对应设置在所述通风装置21、电源控制装置23上，卡接接在安装梁1两侧的缺口中。
本发明通过将所述通风装置21设于所述安装梁1延伸方向的一侧的底部，所述电源控制装置23设于所述安装梁1延伸方向的另一侧的底部，并将所述第一卡接部41、第二卡接部42分别对应设置在所述通风装置21、电源控制装置23上，卡接接在安装梁1两侧的缺口中，实现安装梁1与新风模块2先线下预装，然后再到整机上装配，减少了总装线体的装配工位，降低了成本，节约了资源。
具体地，所述通风装置21和电源控制装置23设置在所述安装梁1的底部。
所述通风装置21和电源控制装置23设置在所述安装梁1延伸方向底部的其中一部分相互抵接设置。
如图4至图5所示，所述通风装置21包括第一壳体22，所述第一壳体22内设有互相独立的进风通道221、出风通道222。
所述进风通道221出风通道222用于从外部进风后导入外筒10，所述出风通道222用于将外筒10空气导入后再排放至外筒10的外部。
所述电源控制装置23包括第二壳体231。
所述第一卡接部41、第二卡接部42对应设置在第一壳体22、第二壳体231上，沿所述安装梁1的延伸方向间隔设置。
本发明通过将所述第一卡接部41、第二卡接部42对应设置在第一壳体22、第二壳体231上，沿所述安装梁1的延伸方向间隔设置，使所述第一壳体22和第二壳体231直接设置在所述安装梁1的底部，增加了将所述新风模块2的安装结构安装在洗衣机箱体3内部的便捷性。
另外，所述第一卡接部41自所述第一壳体22的侧壁向上延伸穿设在所述缺口11中，然后沿所述安装梁1的延伸方向延伸设置，卡接在缺口11外周的第一壳体22顶壁上。
所述第二卡接部42自所述第二壳体231的侧壁向上延伸穿设在所述缺口11中，然后沿所述安装梁1的延伸方向延伸设置，卡接在缺口11外周的第二壳体231顶壁上。
本发明通过将所述第一卡接部41、第二卡接部42分别自所述第一壳体22、第二壳体231的侧壁向上延伸穿设在所述缺口11中，然后沿所述安装梁1的延伸方向延伸设置，卡接在缺口11外周的第一壳体22、第二壳体231顶壁上，进一步增加了所述卡接部4与所述缺口11配合的稳定性，进而增加了将所述通风装置21、电源控制装置23固定在所述安装梁1上的稳定性。
具体地，两个第一卡接部41自所述第一壳体22的侧壁向上延伸穿设在所述缺口11中，然后向相背侧方向延伸设置可接在缺口11外周的第一壳体22的顶壁上。
两个第二卡接部42自所述第二壳体231的侧壁向上延伸穿设在所述缺口11中，然后与所述安装梁1延伸方向相同或相反的方向延伸设置可接在缺口11外周的第二壳体231的顶壁上。
另外，所述第一卡接部41设置在所述第一壳体22相背侧的两侧壁上。两个第一卡接部41在所述第一壳体22的端面处于一条直线上。
所述第二卡接部42设置在第二壳体231同一侧的侧壁上。
需要解释的是，所述第一卡接部41和第二卡接部42的延伸方向还可以向所述安装梁1内部延伸设置，只要满足将所述通风装置21、电源控制装置23固定在所述安装梁1上即可。
如图2至图3所示，所述安装梁1的两侧上分别设有第一安装孔14。所述通风装置21上设有第二安装孔2241。所述电源控制装置23设上设有第三安装孔233。
所述第二安装孔2241和第三安装孔233分别通过连接件与安装梁1两侧的第一安装孔14连接。
本发明通过在所述安装梁1的两侧上设有第一安装孔14，在所述通风装置21、电源控制装置23上分别设置第二安装孔2241和第三安装孔233，进而在所述第二安装孔2241和第三安装孔233安装连接件与安装梁1两侧的第一安装孔14连接，进一步增加了新风模块2与安装梁1之间的装配牢固性，实现了双重安全保障，降低了事故发生的机率。
如图6至图7所示，所述电源控制装置23的第二壳体231与通风装置21的相对侧的侧壁上还设有连接部232。
所述第三安装孔233设置在所述连接部232的顶部。所述连接部232与所述安装梁1的第一安装孔14相对设置。
所述电源控制装置23的第二卡接部42设置在所述连接部232的侧壁上。
本发明通过在所述电源控制装置23第二壳体231的侧壁上设置连接部232， 与所述安装梁1的第一安装孔14通过连接件固定连接，使电源控制装置23固定在所述安装梁1上，保证了安装的稳定性，另外，使所述第二卡接部42设置在所述连接部232的侧壁上，进一步增加了电源控制装置23固定在所述安装梁1上的稳定性。
具体地，所述第二壳体231上设置多个连接部232，分别与所述安装梁1的第一安装孔14通过连接件固定连接。其中一个所述连接部232与所述通风装置21的侧壁抵接设置。
所述连接部232包括连接柱2321和连接壳2322。
所述连接柱2321设置在所述第二壳体231的侧壁上，所述连接柱2321部分凹陷在第二壳体231内。所述连接柱2321用于与所述安装梁1的第一安装孔14通过连接件固定连接。
所述连接壳2322的一端开口设置，所述连接壳2322的另一端封闭设置。所述连接柱2321设置在所述连接壳2322内部。
另外，所述通风装置21的第一壳体22包括盒体223和盒盖224。所述盒体223内设有分隔板225，所述分隔板225将盒体223内分割形成进风通道221、出风通道222。
所述第二卡接部42设置在所述盒盖224在安装梁1延伸方向上相背的两侧壁上。
如图1至图3所示，所述安装梁1上具有沿安装梁1延伸方向并排延伸设置的第一支撑筋12和第二支撑筋13。
两侧的缺口11自所述安装梁1延伸方向的两侧边沿，分别向所述安装梁1内部延伸至靠近所述第一支撑筋12、第二支撑筋13。
再者，所述缺口11包括第一缺口111和第二缺口112。
所述第一缺口111设置在所述安装梁1的一侧，所述第一缺口111与所述通风装置21的第一卡接部41相对应设置。
所述第二缺口112设置在所述安装梁1的另一侧，所述第二缺口112与所述电源控制装置23的第二卡接部42相对应设置。
所述第一支撑筋12和第二支撑筋13靠近所述第一安装孔14的部分向所述安装梁1内部凹陷设置。
如图8至图16所示，所述通风装置21还包括通断阀组件5。
所述通断阀组件5设置在所述第一壳体22内，用于打开或关闭所述进风通道221、出风通道222。
所述进风通道221用于将外部空气导入后通过外接管路9排放至洗衣机外筒10内，所述出风通道222用于将洗衣机外筒10内的空气导入后通过外接管路9导出。
本发明在通风装置21的第一壳体22内设置独立进风通道221、出风通道222，在第一壳体22内设置通断阀组件5，方便控制进风通道221、出风通道222的通断，在通风装置21安装时不需要临时在洗衣机内安装通断阀组件5，仅需要安装外接管路9，即可以将外部空气经通风装置21导入外筒10中，然后将外筒10中空气经通风装置21导出至外部，能够实现洗衣机外筒10内部与洗衣机外部的空气循环流动，提高外筒10内的除湿效率，防止筒组件内部因潮湿滋生细菌和产生异味，通风装置21结构设计简单、安装方便、方便安装外筒10的外接管路9。
如图9至图12所示，所述通断阀组件5分别可转动的设置在所述进风通道 221、出风通道222内，用于在转动后封堵或打开对应通道。
所述进风通道221设有第一进风口2211、第一出风口2212，所述出风通道222设有第二进风口2221、第二出风口2222。
所述通断阀组件5分别可转动的设置在所述进风通道221、出风通道222内，用于在转动后封堵或打开对应通道。所述通断阀组件5可以控制进风通道221、出风通道222同时打开，也可以控制进风通道221、出风通道222分别单独打开。
进一步地，所述进风通道221、出风通道222并排延伸设置所述第一壳体22的两端之间。所述进风通道221的第一进风口2211、第一出风口2212分别设置在所述第一壳体22的两端端面上，所述出风通道222的第二进风口2221、第二出风口2222分别设置在所述第一壳体22的两端端面上。
所述通断阀组件5分别设置在所述第一壳体22同一端的进风通道221、出风通道222内，用于封堵或打开对应通道的进风口或出风口。
本发明通过将进风通道221、出风通道222并排延伸设置在第一壳体22内，能够减小第一壳体22的体积，避免占用洗衣机箱体3内的过多空间，在第一壳体22内设置通断阀组件5，能够在较小的空间实现进、出风以及控制风路的通断，结构紧凑，方便外接管路9的连接，安装简单。
优选的方案是，所述进风通道221的第一出风口2212、所述出风通道222的第二进风口2221均设置在所述第一壳体22的一端端面上。所述进风通道221的第一进风口2211、所述出风通道222的第二出风口2222均设置在所述第一壳体22的另一端端面上。
本发明通过将进风通道221的第一出风口2212、所述出风通道222的第二进风口2221均设置在所述第一壳体22的一端端面上，方便第一出风口2212通 过外接管路9与外筒10连接，将外部进风导入外筒10中，也方便第二进风口2221通过外接管路9与外筒10连接，接收外筒10内的潮湿空气排放至外筒10外部，能够减少外接管路9的长度，减少外接管路9占用的箱体3空间，方便外接管路9的安装。
所述通断阀组件5可以设置在所述第一壳体22的同一端内，也可以分别设置在所述第一壳体22的两端内。
优选的，所述通断阀组件5分别设置在所述进风通道221、出风通道222靠近所述第一壳体22的一端内，靠近所述第一出风口2212、第二进风口2221设置，用于对应封堵或打开所述第一出风口2212、第二进风口2221。
如图11至图12所示，所述通断阀组件5包括转轴和阀片。
所述转轴包括第一转轴52、第二转轴54，分别可转动的对应设置在所述进风通道221、出风通道222内。所述阀片包括第一阀片51、第二阀片53，分别对应设置在所述进风通道221、出风通道222内。
所述第一阀片51设置在所述第一转轴52的周壁上，所述第二阀片53设置在所述第二转轴54的周壁上。在封堵状态下，所述第一阀片51、第二阀片53的一侧壁对应与封堵的所述进风通道221的第一进风口2211或第一出风口2212、封堵的所述出风通道222的第二进风口2221或第二出风口2222相对抵接设置。
进一步地，所述第一转轴52、第二转轴54设置在所述第一壳体22的同一端内。所述通断阀组件5还包括连接轴55，所述连接轴55穿设所述进风通道221、出风通道222之间的第一壳体22的壁。所述连接轴55的两端分别与所述第一转轴52、第二转轴54连接为一体轴，带动所述第一阀片51、第二阀片53一体转动，同时封堵或打开所述进风通道221和出风通道222。
优选的，所述第一阀片51、第二阀片53对应封堵所述进风通道221的第一出风口2212、所述出风通道222的第二进风口2221。
所述第一阀片51、第二阀片53的一侧壁上分别设有杯状密封圈56，用于对应封堵第一出风口2212、第二进风口2221。
所述通风装置21还包括驱动电机6，所述驱动电机6设置在与所述第一壳体22的一端的外侧壁上。所述驱动电机6的输出轴61穿设所述第一壳体22的外侧壁，与所述一体轴传动连接，带动所述第一转轴52、第二转轴54同时转动。
所述驱动电机6设置在与所述第一壳体22的一端端面左右相邻的一外侧壁上。优选的，所述输出轴61的轴向与所述进风通道221、出风通道222的延伸方向垂直。
具体的，所述盒盖224可拆卸的封闭所述盒体223的开口，所述分隔板225竖向设置在所述盒体223的底壁上。所述分隔板225延伸连接至所述盒体223的两端，将第一壳体22的内部分隔成独立的进风通道221、出风通道222。
所述分隔板225的顶壁与所述盒盖224的底部抵接，所述连接轴55穿设在所述分隔板225中。
进一步地，所述通风装置21还包括风机7。所述风机7设置在所述第一壳体22上，所述风机7的一端设有出口73，与所述进风通道221的第一进风口2211相对连通。
所述进风通道221、出风通道222沿横向依次并排设置。所述风机7横向设置，所述风机7的一端设置在所述进风通道221的第一进风口2211所在的第一壳体22端面的上部，所述出风通道222的第二进风口2221或第二出风口2222设置在所述第一壳体22端面的下部。
优选的，所述第一进风口2211设置在所述第一壳体22的另一端端面的上部，所述第二出风口2222设置在所述第一壳体22的另一端端面的下部。所述风机7设置在第一进风口2211所在的第一壳体22端面的上部，所述第二出风口2222设于所述风机7的下部。
本发明通过将风机7设置在第一壳体22的另一端端面的上部，将所述出风通道222的第二出风口2222设于所述风机7的下部，既能安装风机7向进风通道221内进风、又能方便第二出风口2222的外接管路9的安装，结构紧凑、占用洗衣机内的空间小。
所述风机7包括风机壳71。所述风机壳71的上部设有进口72，所述风机壳71的侧部设有出口73，与所述第一进风口2211相对并连通。
具体的，所述通风装置21还包括安装板226，所述安装板226横向延伸设置在第一进风口2211所在的所述第一壳体22端面的中部。所述风机7固定在所述安装板226的上部，所述出风通道222的进风口或出风口设于所述安装板226下方的第一壳体22端面上。
所述安装板226的厚度小于所述第一壳体22在上下方向的厚度。
所述第一出风口2212、第二进风口2221、第二出风口2222外均设有接头。
所述安装板226设置在所述盒体223横向延伸的另一端的端面。所述盒体223另一端的端面对应的盒口边沿，沿横向继续向外延伸设置。所述风机7部分夹设于所述盒口边向外延伸的部分结构和所述安装板226之间。
所述盒体223的一侧壁上设有驱动电机6，靠近所述盒体223横向的一端端面设置。所述盒体223的一侧壁上设有延伸板227，靠近所述盒体223横向的另一端端面设置。所述延伸板227一端与所述盒体223连接，另一端横向向外部 延伸设置。
所述延伸板227上设有安装柱，通过连接件与所述盒盖224连接。所述盒体223内也设有安装柱，通过连接件与所述盒盖224连接。所述延伸板227的另一端端部设有避让口2271，用于容纳风机7的线束。
进一步地，所述通风装置21还包括检测通断阀组件5是否关闭所述通道的检测装置8。所述检测装置8包括本体81和检测端82。
所述本体81设置在所述第一壳体22外，所述检测端82自所述本体81穿设至所述通道内。所述检测端82与所述通断阀组件5配合，用于在通断阀组件5转动关闭通道时受到抵压力时与本体81配合产生通道关闭的触发信号。
所述检测端82可伸缩的设置在所述本体81上。所述通断阀组件5上设有凸出部512，在封闭所述通道时抵压所述检测端82，与所述本体81连通触发通道关闭信号。
一种具体的方案是，所述第一阀片51与所述第一壳体22内的一端端面相对的侧壁上设有凸出部512，所述检测端82可伸缩的设置在所述本体81上，可内外伸缩的穿设在所述进风通道221的一端端面中。
当第一阀片51转动至与所述进风通道221内的一端端面相对时，封闭所述第一出风口2212，所述凸出部512抵压所述检测端82，使所述检测部向外部移动与所述本体81内的零部件接触，从而产生触发信号，洗衣机接收触发信号，判断进风通道221封闭。第一阀片51、第二阀片53同轴转动，若判断进风通道221封闭，则出风通道222也封闭。
当第一阀片51转动打开所述第一出风口2212时，带动所述凸出部512远离所述检测端82，检测端82回弹，与本体81内的零部件不再接触产生触发信 号。
所述第一出风口2212、第二进风口2221设置在所述第一壳体22的一端端面的下部。所述本体81设置在所述第一出风口2212上部的所述第一壳体22的一端端面上。所述第一转轴52、第二转轴54设置在所述第一壳体22内的一端的上部。
进一步地，所述电源控制装置23，用于为所述检测装置8、风机7和/或驱动电机6供电，以及控制所述检测装置8或驱动电机6供电。
如图13至图16所示，本发明还提供一种洗衣机，具有上述任一所述的通风装置21。
所述洗衣机还包括外筒10和箱体3，所述外筒10置于所述箱体3内。所述外筒10的筒口101朝前侧设置。
所述通风装置21设置在所述外筒10的外周壁上，所述通风装置21的第一出风口2212通过外接管路9与所述外筒10连接。所述通风装置21的第二进风口2221通过外接管路9与所述外筒10连接。所述通风装置21的第二出风口2222通过外接管路9与箱体3上的开口连接，将外筒10内的潮湿空气排出箱体3外。
所述第一壳体22和所述电源控制装置23沿所述外筒10的周向间隔相对设置。优选的，所述第一壳体22和所述电源控制装置23均通过螺钉与所述外筒10连接
具体的，所述外筒10的前部具有窗垫102，设于所述筒口101的外周。所述通风装置21的第一壳体22的一端朝向所述窗垫102方向设置，即所述第一出风口2212、第二进风口2221朝向所述窗垫102方向设置。
所述窗垫102上设有进气口103，通过外接管路9与第一出风口2212连通。 所述外筒10的外周壁上设有出气口104，通过外接管路9与第二进风口2221连通。
所述第二出风口2222连接的外接管路9弯折后向箱体3的前部延伸设置，延伸至与所述筒口101的外周相对的箱体3上。
本发明还提供一种洗衣机控制方法。所述洗衣机具有上述任一所述通风装置，或者所述洗衣机为上述任一所述的洗衣机。
所述控制方法为：在洗涤结束后，控制通断阀组件同时打开进风通道和出风通道进行通风除湿；在通风结束后，控制通断阀组件同时封堵进风通道和出风通道。
具体的，通过控制驱动电机运转，带动第一阀片、第二阀片同时对应封堵或打开进风通道、出风通道。
所述通风装置有两种模式：工作模式和非工作模式。
在工作模式下：进风通道的第一阀片和出风通道的第二阀片同时开启，风机开启，开始向进风通道内吹入空气，空气经过进风通道、外接管路和窗垫进入到外筒内部；然后经过外筒上的出气口及外接管路回到出风通道中，出风通道又通过外接管路将潮气排到洗衣机外部。
在非工作模式下：进风通道的第一阀片和出风通道的第二阀片均关闭，防止洗衣机工作时，筒内的湿热空气、泡沫等外溢。
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制，虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上，然而并非用以限定本发明，任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内，当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例，上述实施例中的实施方 案也可以进一步组合或者替换，但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰，均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构，其特征在于，包括：
    安装梁，用于固定在洗衣机箱体上，所述安装梁上设置多个缺口；
    新风模块，用于净化洗衣机外筒内部的环境，所述新风模块上设置有与所述多个缺口相对应的多个卡接部，卡接在所述缺口中。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构，其特征在于，所述缺口分别设置在安装梁延伸方向的两侧；
    所述卡接部分别设置在所述新风模块的两侧上，与所述安装梁延伸方向两侧的缺口卡接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构，其特征在于，所述新风模块包括：
    通风装置，用于向外筒内导入空气及将空气从外筒中导出，设于所述安装梁延伸方向的一侧的底部；
    电源控制装置，用于供电并控制所述通风装置运行，设于所述安装梁延伸方向的另一侧的底部，与所述通风装置相对设置；
    所述卡接部包括第一卡接部、第二卡接部，分别对应设置在所述通风装置、电源控制装置上，卡接在安装梁两侧的缺口中。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构，其特征在于，所述通风装置包括第一壳体，所述第一壳体内设有互相独立的进风通道、出风通道，分别用于从外部进风后导入外筒、将外筒空气导入后再排放至外筒的外部；
    所述电源控制装置包括第二壳体；
    所述第一卡接部、第二卡接部对应设置在第一壳体、第二壳体上，沿所述 安装梁的延伸方向间隔设置。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构，其特征在于，所述第一卡接部自所述第一壳体的侧壁向上延伸穿设在所述缺口中，然后沿所述安装梁的延伸方向延伸设置，卡接在缺口外周的第一壳体顶壁上；
    所述第二卡接部自所述第二壳体的侧壁向上延伸穿设在所述缺口中，然后沿所述安装梁的延伸方向延伸设置，卡接在缺口外周的第二壳体顶壁上。
  6. 根据权利要求3-5任一所述的一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构，其特征在于，所述安装梁的两侧上设有第一安装孔，通风装置上设有第二安装孔，电源控制装置上设有第三安装孔；
    所述第二安装孔和第三安装孔分别通过连接件与安装梁两侧的第一安装孔连接。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构，其特征在于，所述第二壳体与通风装置的相对侧的侧壁上还设有连接部，所述第三安装孔设置在所述连接部的顶部，与所述安装梁一侧的第一安装孔相对设置；
    所述第二卡接部设置在所述连接部的侧壁上。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构，其特征在于，所述通风装置的第一壳体包括盒体和盒盖；所述盒体内设有分隔板，形成进风通道、出风通道；
    所述第一卡接部设置在所述盒盖在安装梁延伸方向上相背的两侧壁上。
  9. 根据权利要求1-5任一所述的一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构，其特征在于，所述安装梁上具有沿安装梁延伸方向并排延伸设置的第一支撑筋和第二支撑筋；
    两侧的缺口自所述安装梁延伸方向的两侧边沿，分别向所述安装梁内部延伸至靠近所述第一支撑筋、第二支撑筋。
  10. 一种洗衣机，其特征在于：采用如权利要求1-9任一所述的洗衣机新风模块的安装结构。
PCT/CN2023/115395 2022-09-23 2023-08-29 一种洗衣机新风模块的安装结构及洗衣机 WO2024060941A1 (zh)

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KR20160015576A (ko) * 2014-07-31 2016-02-15 엘지전자 주식회사 세탁기
CN214655830U (zh) * 2020-09-22 2021-11-09 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 一种洗衣机
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CN114575130A (zh) * 2022-02-08 2022-06-03 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 洗衣机的通风控制方法、控制装置、计算机可读存储介质

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KR20160015576A (ko) * 2014-07-31 2016-02-15 엘지전자 주식회사 세탁기
CN214655830U (zh) * 2020-09-22 2021-11-09 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 一种洗衣机
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