WO2024055729A1 - Channel resource mapping method and apparatus, storage medium and electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Channel resource mapping method and apparatus, storage medium and electronic apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024055729A1
WO2024055729A1 PCT/CN2023/105955 CN2023105955W WO2024055729A1 WO 2024055729 A1 WO2024055729 A1 WO 2024055729A1 CN 2023105955 W CN2023105955 W CN 2023105955W WO 2024055729 A1 WO2024055729 A1 WO 2024055729A1
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Prior art keywords
mapping
resource
target
frequency domain
grid
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PCT/CN2023/105955
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田科
李军
吕博
史雅茹
王卫乔
王得名
陈帅
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三维通信股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2024055729A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024055729A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0078Timing of allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a channel resource mapping method and device, a storage medium, and an electronic device.
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared CHannel, physical downlink shared channel
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared CHannel, physical downlink shared channel
  • PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel, physical broadcast channel
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared CHannel
  • Downlink reference signals mainly include SSB (Synchronization Signaling Block, synchronous broadcast block), DMRS (DeModulation Reference Signal, demodulation reference signal), CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal, channel state information reference signal). Since the reference signals occupy specific RE (Resource Element, resource particle) positions in the downlink time-frequency resource grid, PDSCH needs to avoid these signals during the resource mapping process, which makes the logic complex and increases the difficulty of implementation.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a channel resource mapping method and device, a storage medium, and an electronic device to at least solve the problem of high complexity in channel resource mapping in related technologies.
  • a channel resource mapping method including:
  • mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, wherein the candidate mapping grid is a mapping of the target resource through time and frequency domain positions.
  • the obtaining the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid includes:
  • first configuration information from the transmission protocol corresponding to the PDSCH, where the first configuration information is used to indicate the allocation method of time-frequency domain resources in the PDSCH;
  • the mapping grid indicated by the reference time-frequency domain position is determined as the avoidance mapping grid.
  • the method before obtaining the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, the method further includes:
  • mapping grid constructed from the initial time-frequency domain position is determined as the candidate mapping grid.
  • sorting the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grid to obtain a resource mapping table including:
  • sequence number set including:
  • the time-frequency domain positions included in the next time domain of the target time domain in the target mapping grid continue to be numbered in frequency domain order. , until all time-frequency domain positions in the target mapping grid are numbered, and the sequence number set is obtained.
  • mapping grid includes:
  • the resource mapping table records the corresponding sequence number and the time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid.
  • the sequence number is obtained by numbering each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid;
  • Each candidate resource is mapped to a time-frequency domain position corresponding to the target sequence number.
  • reading the target sequence number matching each candidate resource from the resource mapping table includes:
  • One or more sequence numbers whose amount of resources allowed to be carried match the resource size are read from the resource mapping table as the target sequence number.
  • a channel resource mapping device including:
  • the first acquisition module is configured to acquire the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, wherein the candidate mapping grid is the pass time Frequency domain position mapping grid for locating the target resource;
  • a sorting module configured to sort the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grid to obtain a resource mapping table
  • a mapping module configured to control the mapping of the target resource into the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program is configured to Set to execute the above channel resource mapping method at runtime.
  • an electronic device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the above-mentioned steps through the computer program.
  • Channel resource mapping method including
  • the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid is obtained, where the candidate mapping grid is a time-frequency domain position A mapping grid for locating target resources; sorting the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grid to obtain a resource mapping table; controlling the mapping of target resources to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table , that is, first obtain the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, and then add the avoidance mapping grid in the candidate mapping grid except for the avoidance mapping grid.
  • the target mapping grids are sorted to obtain the resource mapping table.
  • the resource mapping table obtained at this time has already removed the avoidance mapping grids in advance, so the mapping grids to be mapped indicated by the resource mapping table have all avoided the reference signal. , and then directly control the mapping of the target resources to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table. Adopting the above technical solution solves the problem of high complexity in mapping channel resources in related technologies, and achieves the technical effect of reducing the complexity of mapping channel resources.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware environment of a channel resource mapping method according to an embodiment of the present application. picture;
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of a channel resource mapping method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of PDSCH time domain resource allocation according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a channel resource mapping method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a structural block diagram of a channel resource mapping device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware environment of a channel resource mapping method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer terminal may include one or more (only one is shown in Figure 1) processors 102 (the processor 102 may include but is not limited to a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA) and a memory 104 configured to store data.
  • the above-mentioned computer terminal may also include a transmission device 106 configured to have a communication function and an input and output device 108.
  • the structure shown in Figure 1 is only illustrative, and it does not limit the structure of the above-mentioned computer terminal.
  • the computer terminal may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 1 , or have a different configuration with equivalent functions or more functions than shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the memory 104 may be configured to store computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as the computer program corresponding to the message push sending method in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processor 102 runs the computer program stored in the memory 104 , thereby executing various functional applications and data processing, that is, implementing the above method.
  • Memory 104 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory.
  • the memory 104 may include memory located remotely relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories may be connected to the computer terminal through a network. Examples of the above-mentioned networks include but are not limited to the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks and combinations thereof.
  • the transmission device 106 is configured to receive or send data via a network.
  • Optional examples of the above-mentioned network may include a wireless network provided by the communication provider of the computer terminal.
  • the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, NIC for short), which can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet.
  • the transmission device 106 may be a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF for short) module, which is configured to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.
  • NIC Network Interface Controller
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a channel resource mapping method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the process includes follow these steps:
  • Step S202 Obtain the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, wherein the candidate mapping grid is determined by the time-frequency domain position pair.
  • the mapping grid for locating the target resources
  • Step S204 Sort the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grid to obtain a resource mapping table
  • Step S206 Control the mapping of the target resource to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table.
  • the avoidance mapping grids occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grids are first obtained, and then the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grids are sorted to obtain a resource mapping table.
  • the resource mapping table obtained has already removed the avoidance mapping grids in advance, so the mapping grids to be mapped indicated by the resource mapping table have already avoided the reference signal, and the target resource can be directly controlled to be mapped to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table.
  • the reference signal may include, but is not limited to, Synchronous Broadcast Block (SSB), Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS), Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS), etc., since the reference signal occupies the downlink For specific RE positions in the time-frequency resource grid, PDSCH needs to avoid these signals during the resource mapping process.
  • SSB Synchronous Broadcast Block
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • the time-frequency domain position may refer to a position positioned in two dimensions: time-domain position and frequency-domain position. That is to say, a uniquely determined time-domain position and a corresponding uniquely determined
  • the frequency domain position can determine the unique time-frequency domain position.
  • the NR system corresponding to the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is a 5G system.
  • the time domain scheduling of the 5G system is more precise and flexible, and can handle OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Divisition Multiplexing, orthogonal) within one time slot. Frequency division multiplexing) symbols for scheduling, and can support both slot-based and non-slot-based scheduling.
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Divisition Multiplexing
  • Frequency division multiplexing Frequency division multiplexing
  • NR's DCI Downlink Control Information
  • Figure 3 is a PDSCH according to an embodiment of the present application. A schematic diagram of time domain resource allocation is shown in Figure 3. These The information includes the PDSCH scheduled time slot offset value K0, time domain starting symbol S and time domain symbol number L.
  • the frequency domain resource scheduling of PDSCH can be divided into two types: Type0 (Type 0) and Type 1 (Type 1) according to whether the scheduled RB is a continuous RB, where Type0 represents a non-continuous RB. Scheduling, Type1 represents continuous RB scheduling.
  • RB Resource Element, time-frequency resource unit
  • PRB Physical Resource Block
  • VRB Virtual Resource Block
  • the mapping of resources from VRB to PRB is divided into two methods: interleaving and non-interleaving.
  • Frequency domain resource allocation type Type0 is allocated based on Resource Block Group (RBG) in the form of bitmap.
  • RBG Resource Block Group
  • the resource allocated to PDSCH in frequency domain resource allocation type Type1 is a non-interleaved or interleaved VRB that is continuously numbered within the BWP.
  • the frequency domain start position RB_start and continuous RB length L of Type1 are determined by the resource indication value (Resource Indication Value, RIV) Field indicates allocation.
  • the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid may be, but is not limited to, obtained in the following manner: from the PDSCH Obtain the first configuration information in the corresponding transmission protocol, wherein the first configuration information is used to indicate the allocation method of the time-frequency domain resources in the PDSCH; determine according to the first configuration information where the reference signal is The corresponding reference time-frequency domain position in the candidate mapping grid; determine the mapping grid indicated by the reference time-frequency domain position as the avoidance mapping grid.
  • the first configuration information may be, but is not limited to, a kind of DCI included in the NR protocol, where the DCI has special time domain resource allocation information bits for carrying different time domain information for PDSCH. Configuration information.
  • determining the reference time-frequency domain position corresponding to the reference signal in the candidate mapping grid according to the first configuration information may be, but is not limited to, the following process: After receiving the high-level configuration parameters, the mapping positions of the PDSCH channel and signals such as SSB, CORESET, DMRS, and CSI-RS have been determined, so the corresponding resource mapping table can be obtained during parameter preprocessing and calculation.
  • SSB and CORESET are scheduled in units of RB in the frequency domain. Therefore, the resources occupied by SSB and CORESET in the time domain and frequency domain can be calculated based on RB during preprocessing.
  • DMRS and CSI-RS are scheduled in units of RE in the frequency domain, and the occupancy situation in each RB is consistent. Therefore, DMRS and CSI-RS only need to mark the location within 1 RB in the frequency domain, and the remaining RBs are incremented according to regular rules to obtain the resource mapping table.
  • the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped is acquired in the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the candidate mapping grid
  • the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH may also be obtained from the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the PDSCH.
  • the second configuration information is used to indicate that the time-frequency domain position allocated to the PDSCH among all channel positions may, but is not limited to, refer to the time for calculating the PDSCH channel resources in the time-frequency mapping grid.
  • Domain position that is, the starting position and the number of continuous RBs occupied by the PDSCH channel resources in the frequency domain under the entire bandwidth. That is, the starting position and the number of continuous symbols of OFDM symbols in a time slot.
  • sorting the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grids may be but is not limited to the following process: If there is no For conflicting signals such as SSB, CORESET, DMRS, and CSI-RS, the initial sequence number of the element in the resource mapping table is Rb Start*12RE, and the incremental sequence number is Rb Start*12RE+1, Rb Start*12RE+2,..., Rb Start*12RE+Rb End*12RE; If there are conflicting symbols on the current time domain symbols, you need to delete the symbol positions occupied by the conflicting signals and reorder them.
  • conflicting signals such as SSB, CORESET, DMRS, and CSI-RS
  • the frequency domain position occupied by a certain control symbol is Rb Start*12+n
  • the elements of the resource mapping table are sorted as It becomes Rb Start*12+1, Rb Start*12+2,..., Rb Start*12+n-1, Rb Start*12+n+1, Rb Start*12+Rb End*12.
  • the frequency domain resource size occupied by PDSCH on each time domain symbol can be recorded. In this way, when mapping PDSCH resources, you only need to directly read elements from the resource mapping table as the address of the resource mapping grid to complete the mapping of input data.
  • the resource mapping table can be obtained by sorting the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grid in the following manner: Number each time-frequency domain position in the grid to obtain a sequence number set; record each sequence number and each time-frequency domain position in the sequence number set with a corresponding relationship to obtain the resource mapping table .
  • the resource mapping grid before processing the resource mapping, can be preprocessed to eliminate occupied conflict signals to obtain a resource mapping table in which the frequency domain is rearranged in an incremental manner. s position.
  • the resource mapping grid can be preprocessed to eliminate occupied conflict signals to obtain a resource mapping table in which the frequency domain is rearranged in an incremental manner. s position.
  • each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid can be numbered in the following manner, but is not limited to, to obtain a sequence number set: The included time-frequency domain positions are numbered according to frequency domain order; when the time-frequency domain positions belonging to the target time domain are numbered, the next time domain of the target time domain in the target mapping grid is The included time-frequency domain positions are continued to be numbered in frequency domain order until all time-frequency domain positions in the target mapping grid are numbered, and the sequence number set is obtained.
  • each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid is numbered, and the sequence number set obtained is numbered in the frequency domain first and then the time domain.
  • the entire frequency domain position corresponding to the domain is numbered, you can jump to the next time domain. Continue to number the frequency domain position corresponding to the next time domain.
  • step S206 when performing resource mapping, the data to be mapped needs to be stored as input data of the resource mapping module.
  • the input data of resource mapping does not need to consider the order of conflict signals.
  • the PDSCH resource mapping input data is arranged in the frequency domain first and then the time domain. In this way, when mapping PDSCH resources, you only need to directly read the elements from the resource mapping table as the address of the resource mapping grid to complete the mapping of the input data. That’s it.
  • the mapping of the target resource to the target mapping grid may be controlled according to the resource mapping table in the following manner: obtaining each candidate resource in the target resource; Read the target sequence number matching each candidate resource from the resource mapping table, where the resource mapping table records the sequence number with the corresponding relationship and the time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid, so The sequence number is obtained by numbering each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid; each candidate resource is mapped to the time-frequency domain position corresponding to the target sequence number.
  • mapping each candidate resource to the time-frequency domain position corresponding to the target sequence number does not need to consider the situation of being occupied by SSB, CORESET, DMRS or CSI-RS, because The occupied symbols have been processed when generating the resource mapping table. There is no need to consider the RB situation during the mapping process, and a cycle is performed according to the number of actually occupied frequency domain resources in the resource mapping table until all the data in the frequency domain is mapped. At this time, the entire frequency domain mapping of the first symbol ends, and the next symbol is updated until the last time domain symbol ends the cycle. At this point, all PDSCH data resources except the resources occupied by SSB, CORESET, DMRS and CSI-RS are fully mapped. complete.
  • the target sequence number matching each candidate resource may be read from the resource mapping table in the following manner: determining the resource size of each candidate resource; One or more sequence numbers whose amount of resources allowed to be carried match the resource size are read from the resource mapping table as the target sequence number.
  • the number of frequency domain resources actually occupied by the PDSCH on the time domain symbol is obtained as the frequency domain Sign of the end of domain determination.
  • the target sequence number is obtained from the resource mapping table as the address of the time-frequency resource mapping raster to map the input data to the specified location. For example, the number of frequency domain resources owned by PDSCH on this time domain symbol is 100, but 30 are already occupied by reference signals.
  • the number of frequency domain resources actually occupied by PDSCH on this time domain symbol is 70, and then the number of frequency domain resources occupied by PDSCH on this time domain symbol is 70, and then the number of frequency domain resources occupied by PDSCH on this time domain symbol is 100.
  • mapping process of the above channel resources will be described below with reference to optional embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a channel resource mapping method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, it mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step S401 Calculate the time domain position of the PDSCH channel resource in the time-frequency mapping grid, that is, the starting position and the number of continuous symbols of OFDM symbols in a time slot;
  • Step S402 Calculate the frequency domain position of the PDSCH channel resource, that is, the starting position and the number of continuous RBs occupied by the PDSCH channel resource in the frequency domain under the entire bandwidth;
  • Step S403 SSB, PDSCH Control Resource Set (CORESET), DMRS and CSI-RS will all be mapped to the PDSCH time-frequency domain location, so these signals should be avoided during resource mapping. Based on step S601 and step S602, eliminate specific REs that conflict with the above-mentioned signal and PDSCH time-frequency resources;
  • Step S404 Complete the data resource mapping of PDSCH.
  • the resource mapping scheme proposed in this application directly omits the calculation of the reference signal conflict location, and can directly locate the time domain and frequency domain through the resource mapping table. Domain position, thereby completing the corresponding PDSCH resource mapping, the amount of calculation is significantly reduced, and the time consumption during the implementation of the embedded software system is greatly reduced, which has certain significance for improving the performance of the entire system.
  • the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is Better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or that contributes to the existing technology.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods of various embodiments of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a structural block diagram of a channel resource mapping device according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in Figure 5, it includes:
  • the first acquisition module 502 is configured to acquire the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, wherein the candidate mapping grid is through A mapping grid for positioning the target resource in the time-frequency domain;
  • the sorting module 504 is configured to sort the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grids to obtain a resource mapping table;
  • the mapping module 506 is configured to control the mapping of the target resource to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table.
  • the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid is obtained, and then the avoidance mapping grid is removed from the candidate mapping grid.
  • the target mapping grids outside the grid are sorted to obtain the resource mapping table.
  • the resource mapping table obtained at this time has already removed the avoidance mapping grids in advance, so the mapping grids to be mapped indicated by the resource mapping table have been avoided. a reference letter No., and then directly control the mapping of the target resources to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table.
  • Adopting the above technical solution solves the problem of high complexity in mapping channel resources in related technologies, and achieves the technical effect of reducing the complexity of mapping channel resources.
  • the acquisition module includes:
  • the first acquisition unit is configured to acquire first configuration information from the transmission protocol corresponding to the PDSCH, where the first configuration information is used to indicate the allocation method of time-frequency domain resources in the PDSCH;
  • a first determination unit configured to determine the corresponding reference time-frequency domain position of the reference signal in the candidate mapping grid according to the first configuration information
  • the second determination unit is configured to determine the mapping grid indicated by the reference time-frequency domain position as the avoidance mapping grid.
  • the device further includes:
  • the second acquisition module is configured to obtain the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped before the avoidance mapping grid occupied in the candidate mapping grid, from the PDSCH corresponding to the Obtaining second configuration information in the transmission protocol, wherein the second configuration information is used to indicate the allocated time-frequency domain position of the PDSCH in all channel positions;
  • the third acquisition module is configured to acquire the initial time-frequency domain position that satisfies the second configuration information from an initial mapping grid, where the initial mapping grid is constructed from all channel locations;
  • the determining module is configured to determine the mapping grid constructed by the initial time-frequency domain position as the candidate mapping grid.
  • the sorting module includes:
  • a numbering unit configured to number each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid to obtain a sequence number set
  • the recording unit is configured to record each sequence number and each time-frequency domain position in the sequence number set having a corresponding relationship to obtain the resource mapping table.
  • the numbering unit is further configured to:
  • the time-frequency domain positions included in the next time domain of the target time domain in the target mapping grid continue to be numbered in frequency domain order. , until all time-frequency domain positions in the target mapping grid are numbered, and the sequence number set is obtained.
  • mapping module includes:
  • the second acquisition unit is configured to acquire each candidate resource in the target resource
  • a reading unit configured to read the target sequence number matching each candidate resource from the resource mapping table, wherein the resource mapping table records the sequence number with the corresponding relationship and the target mapping network.
  • the time-frequency domain position in the grid, the sequence number is obtained by numbering each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid;
  • a mapping unit is configured to map each candidate resource to a time-frequency domain position corresponding to the target sequence number.
  • the reading unit is further configured to:
  • One or more sequence numbers whose amount of resources allowed to be carried match the resource size are read from the resource mapping table as the target sequence number.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a storage medium that includes a stored program, wherein any of the above methods is executed when the program is run.
  • the above-mentioned storage medium may be configured to store files for execution to Program code for the next steps:
  • S3 Control the mapping of the target resource to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor.
  • a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to perform the steps in any of the above method embodiments.
  • the above-mentioned electronic device may further include a transmission device and an input-output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the above-mentioned processor, and the input-output device is connected to the above-mentioned processor.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be configured to perform the following steps through a computer program:
  • S3 Control the mapping of the target resource to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table.
  • the above storage medium may include but is not limited to: U disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, referred to as RAM), Various types of mobile hard drives, magnetic disks or CDs can be The medium on which program code is stored.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • Various types of mobile hard drives, magnetic disks or CDs can be The medium on which program code is stored.
  • modules or steps of the present application can be implemented using general-purpose computing devices, and they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed across a network composed of multiple computing devices. , optionally, they may be implemented in program code executable by a computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device for execution by the computing device, and in some cases, may be in a sequence different from that herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed either individually as individual integrated circuit modules, or as multiple modules or steps among them as a single integrated circuit module. As such, the application is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are a channel resource mapping method and apparatus, a storage medium and an electronic apparatus. The channel resource mapping method comprises: acquiring avoidance mapping grids occupied, in candidate mapping grids, by reference signals comprised in a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) of target resources to be mapped, wherein the candidate mapping grids are mapping grids for positioning the target resources by means of time-frequency domain positions; sorting target mapping grids other than the avoidance mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids, so as to obtain a resource mapping table; and according to the resource mapping table, controlling the target resources to be mapped to the target mapping grids. By using the above technical solution, the problems in the related art such as high complexity of channel resource mapping are solved.

Description

信道资源的映射方法和装置、存储介质及电子装置Channel resource mapping method and device, storage medium and electronic device
本申请要求于2022年09月15日提交中国专利局、申请号为202211123497.7、发明名称“信道资源的映射方法和装置、存储介质及电子装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on September 15, 2022, with the application number 202211123497.7 and the invention title "Channel Resource Mapping Method and Device, Storage Medium and Electronic Device", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference. incorporated in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,特别的,涉及一种信道资源的映射方法和装置、存储介质及电子装置。The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a channel resource mapping method and device, a storage medium, and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
5G-NR(New Radio,新空口)系统中所有的高层信令及业务数据均承载在PDSCH(Physical Downlink Shared CHannel,物理下行共享信道)上,需要通过调度来实现传输,使调度的业务量大大增加,同时对资源分配灵活性的要求也显著提高。PDSCH将高层分配给用户的虚拟资源块通过特定的映射关系映射到物理资源块上,来实现资源的灵活分配。在NR系统下行链路物理信道缩减为3个,分别是PBCH(Physical Broadcast Channel,物理广播信道)、PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道)、PDSCH。下行参考信号主要包括SSB(Synchronization Signaling Block,同步广播块)、DMRS(DeModulation Reference Signal,解调参考信号)、CSI-RS(Channel State Information-Reference Signal,信道状态信息参考信号)。由于参考信号占据下行时频资源网格的特定RE(Resource Element,资源粒子)位置,PDSCH在资源映射过程中需避让这些信号,逻辑复杂,加大了实现难度。All high-level signaling and business data in the 5G-NR (New Radio) system are carried on the PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared CHannel, physical downlink shared channel), which needs to be transmitted through scheduling, which greatly increases the amount of scheduled traffic. increase, while the requirements for flexibility in resource allocation have also increased significantly. PDSCH maps virtual resource blocks allocated to users by higher layers to physical resource blocks through specific mapping relationships to achieve flexible allocation of resources. In the NR system, the downlink physical channels are reduced to three, namely PBCH (Physical Broadcast Channel, physical broadcast channel), PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel), and PDSCH. Downlink reference signals mainly include SSB (Synchronization Signaling Block, synchronous broadcast block), DMRS (DeModulation Reference Signal, demodulation reference signal), CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal, channel state information reference signal). Since the reference signals occupy specific RE (Resource Element, resource particle) positions in the downlink time-frequency resource grid, PDSCH needs to avoid these signals during the resource mapping process, which makes the logic complex and increases the difficulty of implementation.
目前,PDSCH信道资源映射时都需要剔除SSB、CORESET(Control-Resource Set,控制资源集)、DMRS以及CSI-RS所占用的特定RE。传统的PDSCH信道资源映射方法都是基于协议标准进行实现,即 首先,将一个时隙中SSB、CORESET、DMRS、CSI-RS以及PDSCH占用的时域和频域资源按照从0开始升序的方式顺序标号,然后分别计算SSB、CORESET、DMRS以及CSI-RS信号与PDSCH资源冲突的RE位置,最后在进行资源映射数据时,跳过冲突的RE位置。Currently, when mapping PDSCH channel resources, specific REs occupied by SSB, CORESET (Control-Resource Set, Control Resource Set), DMRS and CSI-RS need to be eliminated. Traditional PDSCH channel resource mapping methods are implemented based on protocol standards, namely First, the time domain and frequency domain resources occupied by SSB, CORESET, DMRS, CSI-RS and PDSCH in a time slot are sequentially numbered in ascending order starting from 0, and then the SSB, CORESET, DMRS and CSI-RS signals and RE positions of PDSCH resource conflicts. Finally, when performing resource mapping data, the conflicting RE positions are skipped.
针对相关技术中,信道资源的映射的复杂度较高等问题,尚未提出有效的解决方案。No effective solution has yet been proposed for the problem of high complexity in channel resource mapping in related technologies.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种信道资源的映射方法和装置、存储介质及电子装置,以至少解决相关技术中,信道资源的映射的复杂度较高等问题。Embodiments of the present application provide a channel resource mapping method and device, a storage medium, and an electronic device to at least solve the problem of high complexity in channel resource mapping in related technologies.
根据本申请实施例的一个实施例,提供了一种信道资源的映射方法,包括:According to an embodiment of the present application, a channel resource mapping method is provided, including:
获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道PDSCH中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格,其中,所述候选映射网格为通过时频域位置对所述目标资源进行定位的映射网格;Obtain the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, wherein the candidate mapping grid is a mapping of the target resource through time and frequency domain positions. Mapping grid for positioning;
将所述候选映射网格中除所述避让映射网格之外的目标映射网格进行排序,得到资源映射表;Sort the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grid to obtain a resource mapping table;
根据所述资源映射表控制所述目标资源映射至所述目标映射网格中。Control the mapping of the target resource to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table.
可选的,所述获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格,包括:Optionally, the obtaining the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid includes:
从所述PDSCH所对应的传输协议中获取第一配置信息,其中,所述第一配置信息用于指示对所述PDSCH中的时频域资源的分配方式;Obtain first configuration information from the transmission protocol corresponding to the PDSCH, where the first configuration information is used to indicate the allocation method of time-frequency domain resources in the PDSCH;
根据所述第一配置信息确定出所述参考信号在所述候选映射网格中对应的参考时频域位置; Determine the corresponding reference time-frequency domain position of the reference signal in the candidate mapping grid according to the first configuration information;
将所述参考时频域位置所指示的映射网格确定为所述避让映射网格。The mapping grid indicated by the reference time-frequency domain position is determined as the avoidance mapping grid.
可选的,在所述获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道PDSCH中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格之前,所述方法还包括:Optionally, before obtaining the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, the method further includes:
从所述PDSCH所对应的传输协议中获取第二配置信息,其中,所述第二配置信息用于指示所述PDSCH在全部信道位置中所分配的时频域位置;Obtain second configuration information from the transmission protocol corresponding to the PDSCH, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the allocated time-frequency domain position of the PDSCH in all channel positions;
从初始映射网格中获取满足所述第二配置信息的初始时频域位置,其中,所述初始映射网格由所述全部信道位置构建而成;Obtain an initial time-frequency domain position that satisfies the second configuration information from an initial mapping grid, where the initial mapping grid is constructed from all channel locations;
将所述初始时频域位置所构建的映射网格确定为所述候选映射网格。The mapping grid constructed from the initial time-frequency domain position is determined as the candidate mapping grid.
可选的,所述将所述候选映射网格中除所述避让映射网格之外的目标映射网格进行排序,得到资源映射表,包括:Optionally, sorting the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grid to obtain a resource mapping table, including:
对所述目标映射网格中的每个时频域位置进行编号,得到序列号集合;Number each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid to obtain a sequence number set;
记录具有对应关系的所述序列号集合中的每个序列号和所述每个时频域位置,得到所述资源映射表。Record each sequence number and each time-frequency domain position in the sequence number set with a corresponding relationship to obtain the resource mapping table.
可选的,所述对所述目标映射网格中的每个时频域位置进行编号,得到序列号集合,包括:Optionally, number each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid to obtain a sequence number set, including:
对所述目标映射网格中的目标时域所包括的时频域位置按照频域顺序进行编号;Number the time-frequency domain positions included in the target time domain in the target mapping grid according to frequency domain order;
在属于所述目标时域的时频域位置完成编号的情况下,对所述目标映射网格中所述目标时域的下一个时域所包括的时频域位置按照频域顺序继续进行编号,直至对所述目标映射网格中的全部时频域位置完成编号,得到所述序列号集合。When the time-frequency domain positions belonging to the target time domain are numbered, the time-frequency domain positions included in the next time domain of the target time domain in the target mapping grid continue to be numbered in frequency domain order. , until all time-frequency domain positions in the target mapping grid are numbered, and the sequence number set is obtained.
可选的,所述根据所述资源映射表控制所述目标资源映射至所述目标 映射网格中,包括:Optionally, controlling the mapping of the target resource to the target according to the resource mapping table The mapping grid includes:
获取所述目标资源中的每个候选资源;Obtain each candidate resource in the target resource;
从所述资源映射表中读取与所述每个候选资源匹配的目标序列号,其中,所述资源映射表记录了具有对应关系的序列号和所述目标映射网格中的时频域位置,所述序列号是对所述目标映射网格中的每个时频域位置进行编号得到的;Read the target sequence number matching each candidate resource from the resource mapping table, where the resource mapping table records the corresponding sequence number and the time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid. , the sequence number is obtained by numbering each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid;
将所述每个候选资源映射至所述目标序列号所对应的时频域位置上。Each candidate resource is mapped to a time-frequency domain position corresponding to the target sequence number.
可选的,所述从所述资源映射表中读取与所述每个候选资源匹配的目标序列号,包括:Optionally, reading the target sequence number matching each candidate resource from the resource mapping table includes:
确定所述每个候选资源的资源大小;Determine the resource size of each candidate resource;
从所述资源映射表中读取允许承载的资源量与所述资源大小匹配的一个或者多个序列号作为所述目标序列号。One or more sequence numbers whose amount of resources allowed to be carried match the resource size are read from the resource mapping table as the target sequence number.
根据本申请实施例的另一个实施例,还提供了一种信道资源的映射装置,包括:According to another embodiment of the embodiment of the present application, a channel resource mapping device is also provided, including:
第一获取模块,被设置为获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道PDSCH中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格,其中,所述候选映射网格为通过时频域位置对所述目标资源进行定位的映射网格;The first acquisition module is configured to acquire the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, wherein the candidate mapping grid is the pass time Frequency domain position mapping grid for locating the target resource;
排序模块,被设置为将所述候选映射网格中除所述避让映射网格之外的目标映射网格进行排序,得到资源映射表;A sorting module configured to sort the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grid to obtain a resource mapping table;
映射模块,被设置为根据所述资源映射表控制所述目标资源映射至所述目标映射网格中。A mapping module configured to control the mapping of the target resource into the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table.
根据本申请实施例的又一方面,还提供了一种计算机可读的存储介质,该计算机可读的存储介质中存储有计算机程序,其中,该计算机程序被设 置为运行时执行上述信道资源的映射方法。According to yet another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program is configured to Set to execute the above channel resource mapping method at runtime.
根据本申请实施例的又一方面,还提供了一种电子装置,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,其中,上述处理器通过计算机程序执行上述的信道资源的映射方法。According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, an electronic device is also provided, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the above-mentioned steps through the computer program. Channel resource mapping method.
在本申请实施例中,获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道PDSCH中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格,其中,候选映射网格为通过时频域位置对目标资源进行定位的映射网格;将候选映射网格中除避让映射网格之外的目标映射网格进行排序,得到资源映射表;根据资源映射表控制目标资源映射至目标映射网格中,即首先获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道PDSCH中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格,之后将候选映射网格中除所述避让映射网格之外的目标映射网格进行排序,得到资源映射表,此时得到的资源映射表由于预先已经去除了避让映射网格,因此资源映射表所指示的待映射的映射网格都已经避开了参考信号,后续直接根据资源映射表控制目标资源映射至目标映射网格中即可。采用上述技术方案,解决了相关技术中,信道资源的映射的复杂度较高等问题,实现了降低信道资源的映射的复杂度的技术效果。In this embodiment of the present application, the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid is obtained, where the candidate mapping grid is a time-frequency domain position A mapping grid for locating target resources; sorting the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grid to obtain a resource mapping table; controlling the mapping of target resources to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table , that is, first obtain the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, and then add the avoidance mapping grid in the candidate mapping grid except for the avoidance mapping grid. The target mapping grids are sorted to obtain the resource mapping table. The resource mapping table obtained at this time has already removed the avoidance mapping grids in advance, so the mapping grids to be mapped indicated by the resource mapping table have all avoided the reference signal. , and then directly control the mapping of the target resources to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table. Adopting the above technical solution solves the problem of high complexity in mapping channel resources in related technologies, and achieves the technical effect of reducing the complexity of mapping channel resources.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本申请的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to describe the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, It is said that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative labor.
图1是根据本申请实施例的一种信道资源的映射方法的硬件环境示意 图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware environment of a channel resource mapping method according to an embodiment of the present application. picture;
图2是根据本申请实施例的一种信道资源的映射方法的流程图;Figure 2 is a flow chart of a channel resource mapping method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是根据本申请实施例的一种PDSCH时域资源分配的示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of PDSCH time domain resource allocation according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是根据本申请实施例的一种信道资源的映射方法的示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a channel resource mapping method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是根据本申请实施例的一种信道资源的映射装置的结构框图。Figure 5 is a structural block diagram of a channel resource mapping device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。In order to enable those in the technical field to better understand the solutions of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only These are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the application described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, e.g., a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that encompasses a series of steps or units and need not be limited to those explicitly listed. Those steps or elements may instead include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.
本申请实施例所提供的方法实施例可以在计算机终端、设备终端或者类似的运算装置中执行。以运行在计算机终端上为例,图1是根据本申请实施例的一种信道资源的映射方法的硬件环境示意图。如图1所示,计算机终端可以包括一个或多个(图1中仅示出一个)处理器102(处理器102可以包括但不限于微处理器MCU或可编程逻辑器件FPGA等的处理装置) 和被设置为存储数据的存储器104,在一个示例性实施例中,上述计算机终端还可以包括被设置为通信功能的传输设备106以及输入输出设备108。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,图1所示的结构仅为示意,其并不对上述计算机终端的结构造成限定。例如,计算机终端还可包括比图1中所示更多或者更少的组件,或者具有与图1所示等同功能或比图1所示功能更多的不同的配置。The method embodiments provided by the embodiments of this application can be executed in a computer terminal, a device terminal, or a similar computing device. Taking running on a computer terminal as an example, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware environment of a channel resource mapping method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, the computer terminal may include one or more (only one is shown in Figure 1) processors 102 (the processor 102 may include but is not limited to a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA) and a memory 104 configured to store data. In an exemplary embodiment, the above-mentioned computer terminal may also include a transmission device 106 configured to have a communication function and an input and output device 108. Persons of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the structure shown in Figure 1 is only illustrative, and it does not limit the structure of the above-mentioned computer terminal. For example, the computer terminal may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 1 , or have a different configuration with equivalent functions or more functions than shown in FIG. 1 .
存储器104可被设置为存储计算机程序,例如,应用软件的软件程序以及模块,如本发明实施例中的消息推送的发送方法对应的计算机程序,处理器102通过运行存储在存储器104内的计算机程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述的方法。存储器104可包括高速随机存储器,还可包括非易失性存储器,如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中,存储器104可以包括相对于处理器102远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至计算机终端。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 104 may be configured to store computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as the computer program corresponding to the message push sending method in the embodiment of the present invention. The processor 102 runs the computer program stored in the memory 104 , thereby executing various functional applications and data processing, that is, implementing the above method. Memory 104 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may include memory located remotely relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories may be connected to the computer terminal through a network. Examples of the above-mentioned networks include but are not limited to the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks and combinations thereof.
传输设备106被设置为经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络可选实例可包括计算机终端的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实例中,传输设备106包括一个网络适配器(Network Interface Controller,简称为NIC),其可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实例中,传输设备106可以为射频(Radio Frequency,简称为RF)模块,其被设置为通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。The transmission device 106 is configured to receive or send data via a network. Optional examples of the above-mentioned network may include a wireless network provided by the communication provider of the computer terminal. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, NIC for short), which can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 may be a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF for short) module, which is configured to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.
在本实施例中提供了一种信道资源的映射方法,应用于上述计算机终端,图2是根据本申请实施例的一种信道资源的映射方法的流程图,如图2所示,该流程包括如下步骤:This embodiment provides a channel resource mapping method, which is applied to the above-mentioned computer terminal. Figure 2 is a flow chart of a channel resource mapping method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the process includes Follow these steps:
步骤S202,获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道PDSCH中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格,其中,所述候选映射网格为通过时频域位置对所述目标资源进行定位的映射网格; Step S202: Obtain the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, wherein the candidate mapping grid is determined by the time-frequency domain position pair. The mapping grid for locating the target resources;
步骤S204,将所述候选映射网格中除所述避让映射网格之外的目标映射网格进行排序,得到资源映射表;Step S204: Sort the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grid to obtain a resource mapping table;
步骤S206,根据所述资源映射表控制所述目标资源映射至所述目标映射网格中。Step S206: Control the mapping of the target resource to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table.
通过上述步骤,首先获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道PDSCH中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格,之后将候选映射网格中除所述避让映射网格之外的目标映射网格进行排序,得到资源映射表,此时得到的资源映射表由于预先已经去除了避让映射网格,因此资源映射表所指示的待映射的映射网格都已经避开了参考信号,后续直接根据资源映射表控制目标资源映射至目标映射网格中即可。采用上述技术方案,解决了相关技术中,信道资源的映射的复杂度较高等问题,实现了降低信道资源的映射的复杂度的技术效果。Through the above steps, the avoidance mapping grids occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grids are first obtained, and then the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grids are sorted to obtain a resource mapping table. At this time, the resource mapping table obtained has already removed the avoidance mapping grids in advance, so the mapping grids to be mapped indicated by the resource mapping table have already avoided the reference signal, and the target resource can be directly controlled to be mapped to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table. The above technical solution solves the problem of high complexity of channel resource mapping in related technologies, and achieves the technical effect of reducing the complexity of channel resource mapping.
在上述步骤S202提供的技术方案中,参考信号可以但不限于包括同步广播块(SSB)、解调参考信号(DMRS)、信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS)等等,由于参考信号占据下行时频资源网格的特定RE位置,PDSCH在资源映射过程中需避让这些信号,逻辑复杂,加大了实现难度。In the technical solution provided in step S202 above, the reference signal may include, but is not limited to, Synchronous Broadcast Block (SSB), Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS), Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS), etc., since the reference signal occupies the downlink For specific RE positions in the time-frequency resource grid, PDSCH needs to avoid these signals during the resource mapping process. The logic is complex and increases the difficulty of implementation.
可选地,在本实施例中,时频域位置可以是指由时域位置和频域位置两个维度进行定位的位置,也就是说,一个唯一确定的时域位置和对应的一个唯一确定的频域位置可以确定唯一确定的时频域位置。Optionally, in this embodiment, the time-frequency domain position may refer to a position positioned in two dimensions: time-domain position and frequency-domain position. That is to say, a uniquely determined time-domain position and a corresponding uniquely determined The frequency domain position can determine the unique time-frequency domain position.
可选地,在本实施例中,物理下行共享信道PDSCH所对应的NR系统为5G系统,5G系统时域调度更加精细和灵活,可以对一个时隙内的OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Divisition Multiplexing,正交频分复用)符号进行调度,可以同时支持基于时隙和非时隙的调度。和频域调度一样,NR的DCI(Downlink Control Information,下行控制信息)中有专门的时域资源分配信息比特支持针对PDSCH的不同时域配置信息,图3是根据本申请实施例的一种PDSCH时域资源分配的示意图,如图3所示,这些 信息包括PDSCH调度的时隙偏移值K0、时域起始符号S和时域符号数L。Optionally, in this embodiment, the NR system corresponding to the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is a 5G system. The time domain scheduling of the 5G system is more precise and flexible, and can handle OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Divisition Multiplexing, orthogonal) within one time slot. Frequency division multiplexing) symbols for scheduling, and can support both slot-based and non-slot-based scheduling. Like frequency domain scheduling, NR's DCI (Downlink Control Information) has special time domain resource allocation information bits to support different time domain configuration information for PDSCH. Figure 3 is a PDSCH according to an embodiment of the present application. A schematic diagram of time domain resource allocation is shown in Figure 3. These The information includes the PDSCH scheduled time slot offset value K0, time domain starting symbol S and time domain symbol number L.
可选地,在本实施例中,PDSCH的频域资源调度,根据调度RB是否为连续RB,可以分为Type0(类型0)和Type1(类型1)两种类型,其中,Type0表示非连续RB调度,Type1表示连续RB调度。Optionally, in this embodiment, the frequency domain resource scheduling of PDSCH can be divided into two types: Type0 (Type 0) and Type 1 (Type 1) according to whether the scheduled RB is a continuous RB, where Type0 represents a non-continuous RB. Scheduling, Type1 represents continuous RB scheduling.
可选地,在本实施例中,NR系统中RB(Resource Element,时频资源单位)分为物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,PRB)和虚拟资源(Virtual Resource Block,VRB),PDSCH的频域资源从VRB到PRB的映射分为交织和非交织两种方式。频域资源分配类型Type0是基于资源块组(Resource Block Group,RBG)通过bitmap(位图)的形式进行分配的。RBG是一组连续编号的VRB,RBG的大小即每个RBG中包含的VRB个数,是根据RBG的配置和部分带宽(Bandwidth Pant,BWP)来决定的。频域资源分配类型Type1分配给PDSCH的资源为一段在BWP内连续编号的非交织或交织VRB,类型Type1的频域开始位置RB_start和连续的RB长度L由资源指示值(Resource Indication Value,RIV)字段指示分配。Optionally, in this embodiment, RB (Resource Element, time-frequency resource unit) in the NR system is divided into physical resource block (Physical Resource Block, PRB) and virtual resource (Virtual Resource Block, VRB). The frequency domain of PDSCH The mapping of resources from VRB to PRB is divided into two methods: interleaving and non-interleaving. Frequency domain resource allocation type Type0 is allocated based on Resource Block Group (RBG) in the form of bitmap. RBG is a group of consecutively numbered VRBs. The size of RBG, that is, the number of VRBs contained in each RBG, is determined based on the RBG configuration and partial bandwidth (Bandwidth Pant, BWP). The resource allocated to PDSCH in frequency domain resource allocation type Type1 is a non-interleaved or interleaved VRB that is continuously numbered within the BWP. The frequency domain start position RB_start and continuous RB length L of Type1 are determined by the resource indication value (Resource Indication Value, RIV) Field indicates allocation.
在一个示例性实施例中,可以但不限于通过以下方式获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格:从所述PDSCH所对应的传输协议中获取第一配置信息,其中,所述第一配置信息用于指示对所述PDSCH中的时频域资源的分配方式;根据所述第一配置信息确定出所述参考信号在所述候选映射网格中对应的参考时频域位置;将所述参考时频域位置所指示的映射网格确定为所述避让映射网格。In an exemplary embodiment, the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid may be, but is not limited to, obtained in the following manner: from the PDSCH Obtain the first configuration information in the corresponding transmission protocol, wherein the first configuration information is used to indicate the allocation method of the time-frequency domain resources in the PDSCH; determine according to the first configuration information where the reference signal is The corresponding reference time-frequency domain position in the candidate mapping grid; determine the mapping grid indicated by the reference time-frequency domain position as the avoidance mapping grid.
可选地,在本实施例中,第一配置信息可以但不限于是NR协议中包括的一种DCI,其中DCI中有专门的时域资源分配信息比特,用于承载针对PDSCH的不同时域配置信息。Optionally, in this embodiment, the first configuration information may be, but is not limited to, a kind of DCI included in the NR protocol, where the DCI has special time domain resource allocation information bits for carrying different time domain information for PDSCH. Configuration information.
可选地,在本实施例中,根据所述第一配置信息确定出所述参考信号在所述候选映射网格中对应的参考时频域位置可以但不限于为以下过程: 在收到高层的配置参数后,PDSCH信道和SSB、CORESET、DMRS以及CSI-RS等信号的映射位置就已经确定了,因此可以在进行参数预处理计算的时候就得到对应的资源映射表。Optionally, in this embodiment, determining the reference time-frequency domain position corresponding to the reference signal in the candidate mapping grid according to the first configuration information may be, but is not limited to, the following process: After receiving the high-level configuration parameters, the mapping positions of the PDSCH channel and signals such as SSB, CORESET, DMRS, and CSI-RS have been determined, so the corresponding resource mapping table can be obtained during parameter preprocessing and calculation.
可选地,在本实施例中,SSB和CORESET在频域上是以RB为单位进行调度,因此SSB和CORESET在时域和频域位置占据的资源可以在预处理的时候按照RB进行计算,生成预处理表的时候只需要乘以12即可;区别于上述两种信号,DMRS和CSI-RS在频域上是以RE为单位进行调度,且每个RB内的占用情况是一致的,因此DMRS和CSI-RS在频域位置上只需要标记1个RB内的位置情况,其余RB按照规律递增即可得到资源映射表。Optionally, in this embodiment, SSB and CORESET are scheduled in units of RB in the frequency domain. Therefore, the resources occupied by SSB and CORESET in the time domain and frequency domain can be calculated based on RB during preprocessing. When generating the preprocessing table, you only need to multiply by 12; different from the above two signals, DMRS and CSI-RS are scheduled in units of RE in the frequency domain, and the occupancy situation in each RB is consistent. Therefore, DMRS and CSI-RS only need to mark the location within 1 RB in the frequency domain, and the remaining RBs are incremented according to regular rules to obtain the resource mapping table.
在一个示例性实施例中,在所述获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道PDSCH中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格之前,还可以从所述PDSCH所对应的传输协议中获取第二配置信息,其中,所述第二配置信息用于指示所述PDSCH在全部信道位置中所分配的时频域位置;从初始映射网格中获取满足所述第二配置信息的初始时频域位置,其中,所述初始映射网格由所述全部信道位置构建而成;将所述初始时频域位置所构建的映射网格确定为所述候选映射网格。In an exemplary embodiment, before the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped is acquired in the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the candidate mapping grid, the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH may also be obtained from the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the PDSCH. Obtain the second configuration information from the corresponding transmission protocol, wherein the second configuration information is used to indicate the allocated time-frequency domain position of the PDSCH in all channel positions; obtain from the initial mapping grid that satisfies the second The initial time-frequency domain position of the configuration information, wherein the initial mapping grid is constructed from the all channel positions; the mapping grid constructed from the initial time-frequency domain position is determined as the candidate mapping grid.
可选地,在本实施例中,第二配置信息用于指示所述PDSCH在全部信道位置中所分配的时频域位置可以但不限于是指计算时频映射网格中PDSCH信道资源的时域位置,即整个带宽下PDSCH信道资源在频域上所占用RB的起始位置和持续RB数。也就是在一个时隙中OFDM符号的起始位置和持续符号数。Optionally, in this embodiment, the second configuration information is used to indicate that the time-frequency domain position allocated to the PDSCH among all channel positions may, but is not limited to, refer to the time for calculating the PDSCH channel resources in the time-frequency mapping grid. Domain position, that is, the starting position and the number of continuous RBs occupied by the PDSCH channel resources in the frequency domain under the entire bandwidth. That is, the starting position and the number of continuous symbols of OFDM symbols in a time slot.
在上述步骤S204提供的技术方案中,将所述候选映射网格中除所述避让映射网格之外的目标映射网格进行排序可以但不限于为以下过程:如果当前时域符号上不存在SSB、CORESET、DMRS以及CSI-RS等冲突信号,则该资源映射表的元素初始序号为Rb Start*12RE,按照递增方式Rb Start*12RE+1,Rb Start*12RE+2,...,Rb Start*12RE+Rb End*12RE; 如果当前时域符号上存在冲突符号,则需要打掉冲突信号占据的符号位置后重新排序,比如某个控制符号所在频域占据位置为Rb Start*12+n,则资源映射表的元素排序就变成了Rb Start*12+1,Rb Start*12+2,...,Rb Start*12+n-1,Rb Start*12+n+1,Rb Start*12+Rb End*12。同时可以记录下来每个时域符号上PDSCH占据的频域资源大小,这样在PDSCH资源映射的时候只需要直接从资源映射表中读取元素作为资源映射栅格的地址完成输入数据的映射。In the technical solution provided in step S204 above, sorting the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grids may be but is not limited to the following process: If there is no For conflicting signals such as SSB, CORESET, DMRS, and CSI-RS, the initial sequence number of the element in the resource mapping table is Rb Start*12RE, and the incremental sequence number is Rb Start*12RE+1, Rb Start*12RE+2,..., Rb Start*12RE+Rb End*12RE; If there are conflicting symbols on the current time domain symbols, you need to delete the symbol positions occupied by the conflicting signals and reorder them. For example, the frequency domain position occupied by a certain control symbol is Rb Start*12+n, then the elements of the resource mapping table are sorted as It becomes Rb Start*12+1, Rb Start*12+2,..., Rb Start*12+n-1, Rb Start*12+n+1, Rb Start*12+Rb End*12. At the same time, the frequency domain resource size occupied by PDSCH on each time domain symbol can be recorded. In this way, when mapping PDSCH resources, you only need to directly read elements from the resource mapping table as the address of the resource mapping grid to complete the mapping of input data.
在一个示例性实施例中,可以但不限于通过以下方式将所述候选映射网格中除所述避让映射网格之外的目标映射网格进行排序,得到资源映射表:对所述目标映射网格中的每个时频域位置进行编号,得到序列号集合;记录具有对应关系的所述序列号集合中的每个序列号和所述每个时频域位置,得到所述资源映射表。In an exemplary embodiment, the resource mapping table can be obtained by sorting the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grid in the following manner: Number each time-frequency domain position in the grid to obtain a sequence number set; record each sequence number and each time-frequency domain position in the sequence number set with a corresponding relationship to obtain the resource mapping table .
可选地,在本实施例中,在处理资源映射之前,可以先对资源映射栅格进行预处理剔除被占用的冲突信号,得到一张资源映射表,该表中按照递增方式重新排列频域的位置。在进行资源映射时只需要按照顺序读取输入数据,同时按照顺序读取资源映射表的值作为资源映射栅格的序号,直接映射数据即可。Optionally, in this embodiment, before processing the resource mapping, the resource mapping grid can be preprocessed to eliminate occupied conflict signals to obtain a resource mapping table in which the frequency domain is rearranged in an incremental manner. s position. When performing resource mapping, you only need to read the input data in order, and at the same time, read the value of the resource mapping table in order as the sequence number of the resource mapping raster, and map the data directly.
在一个示例性实施例中,可以但不限于通过以下方式对所述目标映射网格中的每个时频域位置进行编号,得到序列号集合:对所述目标映射网格中的目标时域所包括的时频域位置按照频域顺序进行编号;在属于所述目标时域的时频域位置完成编号的情况下,对所述目标映射网格中所述目标时域的下一个时域所包括的时频域位置按照频域顺序继续进行编号,直至对所述目标映射网格中的全部时频域位置完成编号,得到所述序列号集合。In an exemplary embodiment, each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid can be numbered in the following manner, but is not limited to, to obtain a sequence number set: The included time-frequency domain positions are numbered according to frequency domain order; when the time-frequency domain positions belonging to the target time domain are numbered, the next time domain of the target time domain in the target mapping grid is The included time-frequency domain positions are continued to be numbered in frequency domain order until all time-frequency domain positions in the target mapping grid are numbered, and the sequence number set is obtained.
可选地,在本实施例中,对所述目标映射网格中的每个时频域位置进行编号,得到序列号集合采用的是先频域后时域的方式进行编号的,在一个时域对应的整个频域位置都编号完成的情况下,可以跳转到下一个时域, 继续对下一个时域对应的频域位置进行编号。Optionally, in this embodiment, each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid is numbered, and the sequence number set obtained is numbered in the frequency domain first and then the time domain. When the entire frequency domain position corresponding to the domain is numbered, you can jump to the next time domain. Continue to number the frequency domain position corresponding to the next time domain.
在上述步骤S206提供的技术方案中,在进行资源映射时需要对待映射的数据进行存储作为资源映射模块的输入数据,资源映射的输入数据是不需要考虑冲突信号的顺序的。同时PDSCH资源映射输入数据是按照先频域后时域的方式进行排列的,这样在PDSCH资源映射的时候只需要直接从资源映射表中读取元素作为资源映射栅格的地址完成输入数据的映射即可。In the technical solution provided in step S206 above, when performing resource mapping, the data to be mapped needs to be stored as input data of the resource mapping module. The input data of resource mapping does not need to consider the order of conflict signals. At the same time, the PDSCH resource mapping input data is arranged in the frequency domain first and then the time domain. In this way, when mapping PDSCH resources, you only need to directly read the elements from the resource mapping table as the address of the resource mapping grid to complete the mapping of the input data. That’s it.
在一个示例性实施例中,可以但不限于通过以下方式根据所述资源映射表控制所述目标资源映射至所述目标映射网格中:获取所述目标资源中的每个候选资源;从所述资源映射表中读取与所述每个候选资源匹配的目标序列号,其中,所述资源映射表记录了具有对应关系的序列号和所述目标映射网格中的时频域位置,所述序列号是对所述目标映射网格中的每个时频域位置进行编号得到的;将所述每个候选资源映射至所述目标序列号所对应的时频域位置上。In an exemplary embodiment, the mapping of the target resource to the target mapping grid may be controlled according to the resource mapping table in the following manner: obtaining each candidate resource in the target resource; Read the target sequence number matching each candidate resource from the resource mapping table, where the resource mapping table records the sequence number with the corresponding relationship and the time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid, so The sequence number is obtained by numbering each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid; each candidate resource is mapped to the time-frequency domain position corresponding to the target sequence number.
可选地,在本实施例中,将所述每个候选资源映射至所述目标序列号所对应的时频域位置上不需要考虑被SSB、CORESET、DMRS或CSI-RS占用的情况,因为在生成资源映射表的时候已经进行了占用符号的处理。在映射的过程中不需要考虑RB情况,按照资源映射表中的实际占用的频域资源数目进行循环,直到整个频域的数据全部映射结束。此时,第一个符号的整个频域映射结束,更新下一个符号,直到最后一个时域符号结束循环,至此除了SSB、CORESET、DMRS和CSI-RS占用的资源外所有的PDSCH数据资源全部映射完毕。Optionally, in this embodiment, mapping each candidate resource to the time-frequency domain position corresponding to the target sequence number does not need to consider the situation of being occupied by SSB, CORESET, DMRS or CSI-RS, because The occupied symbols have been processed when generating the resource mapping table. There is no need to consider the RB situation during the mapping process, and a cycle is performed according to the number of actually occupied frequency domain resources in the resource mapping table until all the data in the frequency domain is mapped. At this time, the entire frequency domain mapping of the first symbol ends, and the next symbol is updated until the last time domain symbol ends the cycle. At this point, all PDSCH data resources except the resources occupied by SSB, CORESET, DMRS and CSI-RS are fully mapped. complete.
在一个示例性实施例中,可以但不限于通过以下方式从所述资源映射表中读取与所述每个候选资源匹配的目标序列号:确定所述每个候选资源的资源大小;从所述资源映射表中读取允许承载的资源量与所述资源大小匹配的一个或者多个序列号作为所述目标序列号。 In an exemplary embodiment, the target sequence number matching each candidate resource may be read from the resource mapping table in the following manner: determining the resource size of each candidate resource; One or more sequence numbers whose amount of resources allowed to be carried match the resource size are read from the resource mapping table as the target sequence number.
可选地,在本实施例中,时域判定从起始符号i=S开始,频域判定从j=Rb Start开始,首先获取该时域符号上PDSCH实际占据的频域资源数目,作为频域判定结束的标志。然后从资源映射表中获取目标序列号作为时频资源映射栅格的地址将输入数据映射到指定位置。例如,该时域符号上PDSCH拥有的频域资源数目为100个,但是已经被参考信号占据30个,那么该时域符号上PDSCH实际占据的频域资源数目70个,之后从资源映射表中获取需要对应的70个资源量,以及对应的一个或者多个序列号作为所述目标序列号,将一个或者多个序列号作为所述目标序列号作为时频资源映射栅格的地址将输入数据映射到指定位置。Optionally, in this embodiment, the time domain decision starts from the starting symbol i=S, and the frequency domain decision starts from j=Rb Start. First, the number of frequency domain resources actually occupied by the PDSCH on the time domain symbol is obtained as the frequency domain Sign of the end of domain determination. Then the target sequence number is obtained from the resource mapping table as the address of the time-frequency resource mapping raster to map the input data to the specified location. For example, the number of frequency domain resources owned by PDSCH on this time domain symbol is 100, but 30 are already occupied by reference signals. Then the number of frequency domain resources actually occupied by PDSCH on this time domain symbol is 70, and then the number of frequency domain resources occupied by PDSCH on this time domain symbol is 70, and then the number of frequency domain resources occupied by PDSCH on this time domain symbol is 100. Obtain the corresponding 70 resources required, and the corresponding one or more sequence numbers as the target sequence number, and use one or more sequence numbers as the target sequence number as the address of the time-frequency resource mapping grid to input the data Map to the specified location.
为了更好的理解上述信道资源的映射的过程,以下再结合可选实施例对上述信道资源的映射流程进行说明,但不用于限定本申请实施例的技术方案。In order to better understand the mapping process of the above channel resources, the mapping process of the above channel resources will be described below with reference to optional embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
在本实施例中提供了一种信道资源的映射方法,图4是根据本申请实施例的一种信道资源的映射方法的示意图,如图4所示,主要包括如下步骤:This embodiment provides a channel resource mapping method. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a channel resource mapping method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, it mainly includes the following steps:
步骤S401:计算时频映射网格中PDSCH信道资源的时域位置,即一个时隙中OFDM符号的起始位置和持续符号数;Step S401: Calculate the time domain position of the PDSCH channel resource in the time-frequency mapping grid, that is, the starting position and the number of continuous symbols of OFDM symbols in a time slot;
步骤S402:计算PDSCH信道资源的频域位置,即整个带宽下PDSCH信道资源在频域上所占用RB的起始位置和持续RB数;Step S402: Calculate the frequency domain position of the PDSCH channel resource, that is, the starting position and the number of continuous RBs occupied by the PDSCH channel resource in the frequency domain under the entire bandwidth;
步骤S403:SSB、PDSCH控制资源集(Control Resource Set,CORESET)、DMRS和CSI-RS均会映射到PDSCH时频域位置,因此资源映射时考虑对这些信号进行避让。基于步骤S601和步骤S602剔除上述信号和PDSCH时频资源冲突的特定RE;Step S403: SSB, PDSCH Control Resource Set (CORESET), DMRS and CSI-RS will all be mapped to the PDSCH time-frequency domain location, so these signals should be avoided during resource mapping. Based on step S601 and step S602, eliminate specific REs that conflict with the above-mentioned signal and PDSCH time-frequency resources;
步骤S404:完成PDSCH的数据资源映射。Step S404: Complete the data resource mapping of PDSCH.
通过上述实施例,本申请所提出的资源映射方案和传统方法相比直接省去了参考信号冲突位置的计算,通过资源映射表可以直接定位时域和频 域位置,从而完成相应的PDSCH资源映射,计算量明显减少,在嵌入式软件系统实现的过程中耗时大大降低,对提高整个系统的性能有一定的意义。Through the above embodiments, compared with the traditional method, the resource mapping scheme proposed in this application directly omits the calculation of the reference signal conflict location, and can directly locate the time domain and frequency domain through the resource mapping table. Domain position, thereby completing the corresponding PDSCH resource mapping, the amount of calculation is significantly reduced, and the time consumption during the implementation of the embedded software system is greatly reduced, which has certain significance for improving the performance of the entire system.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is Better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or that contributes to the existing technology. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods of various embodiments of the present application.
图5是根据本申请实施例的一种信道资源的映射装置的结构框图;如图5所示,包括:Figure 5 is a structural block diagram of a channel resource mapping device according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in Figure 5, it includes:
第一获取模块502,被设置为获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道PDSCH中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格,其中,所述候选映射网格为通过时频域位置对所述目标资源进行定位的映射网格;The first acquisition module 502 is configured to acquire the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, wherein the candidate mapping grid is through A mapping grid for positioning the target resource in the time-frequency domain;
排序模块504,被设置为将所述候选映射网格中除所述避让映射网格之外的目标映射网格进行排序,得到资源映射表;The sorting module 504 is configured to sort the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grids to obtain a resource mapping table;
映射模块506,被设置为根据所述资源映射表控制所述目标资源映射至所述目标映射网格中。The mapping module 506 is configured to control the mapping of the target resource to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table.
通过上述实施例,首先获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道PDSCH中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格,之后将候选映射网格中除所述避让映射网格之外的目标映射网格进行排序,得到资源映射表,此时得到的资源映射表由于预先已经去除了避让映射网格,因此资源映射表所指示的待映射的映射网格都已经避开了参考信 号,后续直接根据资源映射表控制目标资源映射至目标映射网格中即可。采用上述技术方案,解决了相关技术中,信道资源的映射的复杂度较高等问题,实现了降低信道资源的映射的复杂度的技术效果。Through the above embodiment, firstly, the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid is obtained, and then the avoidance mapping grid is removed from the candidate mapping grid. The target mapping grids outside the grid are sorted to obtain the resource mapping table. The resource mapping table obtained at this time has already removed the avoidance mapping grids in advance, so the mapping grids to be mapped indicated by the resource mapping table have been avoided. a reference letter No., and then directly control the mapping of the target resources to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table. Adopting the above technical solution solves the problem of high complexity in mapping channel resources in related technologies, and achieves the technical effect of reducing the complexity of mapping channel resources.
在一个示例性实施例中,所述获取模块,包括:In an exemplary embodiment, the acquisition module includes:
第一获取单元,被设置为从所述PDSCH所对应的传输协议中获取第一配置信息,其中,所述第一配置信息用于指示对所述PDSCH中的时频域资源的分配方式;The first acquisition unit is configured to acquire first configuration information from the transmission protocol corresponding to the PDSCH, where the first configuration information is used to indicate the allocation method of time-frequency domain resources in the PDSCH;
第一确定单元,被设置为根据所述第一配置信息确定出所述参考信号在所述候选映射网格中对应的参考时频域位置;A first determination unit configured to determine the corresponding reference time-frequency domain position of the reference signal in the candidate mapping grid according to the first configuration information;
第二确定单元,被设置为将所述参考时频域位置所指示的映射网格确定为所述避让映射网格。The second determination unit is configured to determine the mapping grid indicated by the reference time-frequency domain position as the avoidance mapping grid.
在一个示例性实施例中,所述装置还包括:In an exemplary embodiment, the device further includes:
第二获取模块,被设置为在所述获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道PDSCH中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格之前,从所述PDSCH所对应的传输协议中获取第二配置信息,其中,所述第二配置信息用于指示所述PDSCH在全部信道位置中所分配的时频域位置;The second acquisition module is configured to obtain the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped before the avoidance mapping grid occupied in the candidate mapping grid, from the PDSCH corresponding to the Obtaining second configuration information in the transmission protocol, wherein the second configuration information is used to indicate the allocated time-frequency domain position of the PDSCH in all channel positions;
第三获取模块,被设置为从初始映射网格中获取满足所述第二配置信息的初始时频域位置,其中,所述初始映射网格由所述全部信道位置构建而成;The third acquisition module is configured to acquire the initial time-frequency domain position that satisfies the second configuration information from an initial mapping grid, where the initial mapping grid is constructed from all channel locations;
确定模块,被设置为将所述初始时频域位置所构建的映射网格确定为所述候选映射网格。The determining module is configured to determine the mapping grid constructed by the initial time-frequency domain position as the candidate mapping grid.
在一个示例性实施例中,所述排序模块,包括:In an exemplary embodiment, the sorting module includes:
编号单元,被设置为对所述目标映射网格中的每个时频域位置进行编号,得到序列号集合; A numbering unit configured to number each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid to obtain a sequence number set;
记录单元,被设置为记录具有对应关系的所述序列号集合中的每个序列号和所述每个时频域位置,得到所述资源映射表。The recording unit is configured to record each sequence number and each time-frequency domain position in the sequence number set having a corresponding relationship to obtain the resource mapping table.
在一个示例性实施例中,所述编号单元,还被设置为:In an exemplary embodiment, the numbering unit is further configured to:
对所述目标映射网格中的目标时域所包括的时频域位置按照频域顺序进行编号;Number the time-frequency domain positions included in the target time domain in the target mapping grid according to frequency domain order;
在属于所述目标时域的时频域位置完成编号的情况下,对所述目标映射网格中所述目标时域的下一个时域所包括的时频域位置按照频域顺序继续进行编号,直至对所述目标映射网格中的全部时频域位置完成编号,得到所述序列号集合。When the time-frequency domain positions belonging to the target time domain are numbered, the time-frequency domain positions included in the next time domain of the target time domain in the target mapping grid continue to be numbered in frequency domain order. , until all time-frequency domain positions in the target mapping grid are numbered, and the sequence number set is obtained.
在一个示例性实施例中,所述映射模块,包括:In an exemplary embodiment, the mapping module includes:
第二获取单元,被设置为获取所述目标资源中的每个候选资源;The second acquisition unit is configured to acquire each candidate resource in the target resource;
读取单元,被设置为从所述资源映射表中读取与所述每个候选资源匹配的目标序列号,其中,所述资源映射表记录了具有对应关系的序列号和所述目标映射网格中的时频域位置,所述序列号是对所述目标映射网格中的每个时频域位置进行编号得到的;A reading unit configured to read the target sequence number matching each candidate resource from the resource mapping table, wherein the resource mapping table records the sequence number with the corresponding relationship and the target mapping network. The time-frequency domain position in the grid, the sequence number is obtained by numbering each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid;
映射单元,被设置为将所述每个候选资源映射至所述目标序列号所对应的时频域位置上。A mapping unit is configured to map each candidate resource to a time-frequency domain position corresponding to the target sequence number.
在一个示例性实施例中,所述读取单元,还被设置为:In an exemplary embodiment, the reading unit is further configured to:
确定所述每个候选资源的资源大小;Determine the resource size of each candidate resource;
从所述资源映射表中读取允许承载的资源量与所述资源大小匹配的一个或者多个序列号作为所述目标序列号。One or more sequence numbers whose amount of resources allowed to be carried match the resource size are read from the resource mapping table as the target sequence number.
本申请的实施例还提供了一种存储介质,该存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,上述程序运行时执行上述任一项的方法。Embodiments of the present application also provide a storage medium that includes a stored program, wherein any of the above methods is executed when the program is run.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以 下步骤的程序代码:Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned storage medium may be configured to store files for execution to Program code for the next steps:
S1,获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道PDSCH中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格,其中,所述候选映射网格为通过时频域位置对所述目标资源进行定位的映射网格;S1. Obtain the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, wherein the candidate mapping grid is a pair of the reference signals included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH through the time-frequency domain position. The mapping grid for locating target resources;
S2,将所述候选映射网格中除所述避让映射网格之外的目标映射网格进行排序,得到资源映射表;S2, sort the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grid to obtain a resource mapping table;
S3,根据所述资源映射表控制所述目标资源映射至所述目标映射网格中。S3: Control the mapping of the target resource to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table.
本申请的实施例还提供了一种电子装置,包括存储器和处理器,该存储器中存储有计算机程序,该处理器被设置为运行计算机程序以执行上述任一项方法实施例中的步骤。An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor. A computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to perform the steps in any of the above method embodiments.
可选地,上述电子装置还可以包括传输设备以及输入输出设备,其中,该传输设备和上述处理器连接,该输入输出设备和上述处理器连接。Optionally, the above-mentioned electronic device may further include a transmission device and an input-output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the above-mentioned processor, and the input-output device is connected to the above-mentioned processor.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述处理器可以被设置为通过计算机程序执行以下步骤:Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned processor may be configured to perform the following steps through a computer program:
S1,获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道PDSCH中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格,其中,所述候选映射网格为通过时频域位置对所述目标资源进行定位的映射网格;S1. Obtain the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, wherein the candidate mapping grid is a pair of the reference signals included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH through the time-frequency domain position. The mapping grid for locating target resources;
S2,将所述候选映射网格中除所述避让映射网格之外的目标映射网格进行排序,得到资源映射表;S2, sort the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grid to obtain a resource mapping table;
S3,根据所述资源映射表控制所述目标资源映射至所述目标映射网格中。S3: Control the mapping of the target resource to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称为ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称为RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以 存储程序代码的介质。Optionally, in this embodiment, the above storage medium may include but is not limited to: U disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, referred to as RAM), Various types of mobile hard drives, magnetic disks or CDs can be The medium on which program code is stored.
可选地,本实施例中的可选示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。Optionally, for optional examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to the examples described in the above-mentioned embodiments and optional implementations, which will not be described again in this embodiment.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本申请的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本申请不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above-mentioned modules or steps of the present application can be implemented using general-purpose computing devices, and they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed across a network composed of multiple computing devices. , optionally, they may be implemented in program code executable by a computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device for execution by the computing device, and in some cases, may be in a sequence different from that herein. The steps shown or described are performed either individually as individual integrated circuit modules, or as multiple modules or steps among them as a single integrated circuit module. As such, the application is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅是本申请的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本申请的保护范围。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications can also be made. should be regarded as the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种信道资源的映射方法,包括:A channel resource mapping method, including:
    获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道PDSCH中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格,其中,所述候选映射网格为通过时频域位置对所述目标资源进行定位的映射网格;Obtain the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, wherein the candidate mapping grid is a mapping of the target resource through time and frequency domain positions. Mapping grid for positioning;
    将所述候选映射网格中除所述避让映射网格之外的目标映射网格进行排序,得到资源映射表;Sort the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grid to obtain a resource mapping table;
    根据所述资源映射表控制所述目标资源映射至所述目标映射网格中。Control the mapping of the target resource to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid includes:
    从所述PDSCH所对应的传输协议中获取第一配置信息,其中,所述第一配置信息用于指示对所述PDSCH中的时频域资源的分配方式;Obtain first configuration information from the transmission protocol corresponding to the PDSCH, where the first configuration information is used to indicate the allocation method of time-frequency domain resources in the PDSCH;
    根据所述第一配置信息确定出所述参考信号在所述候选映射网格中对应的参考时频域位置;Determine the corresponding reference time-frequency domain position of the reference signal in the candidate mapping grid according to the first configuration information;
    将所述参考时频域位置所指示的映射网格确定为所述避让映射网格。The mapping grid indicated by the reference time-frequency domain position is determined as the avoidance mapping grid.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道PDSCH中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before obtaining the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, the method further include:
    从所述PDSCH所对应的传输协议中获取第二配置信息,其中,所述第二配置信息用于指示所述PDSCH在全部信道位置中所分配的时频域位置; Obtain second configuration information from the transmission protocol corresponding to the PDSCH, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the allocated time-frequency domain position of the PDSCH in all channel positions;
    从初始映射网格中获取满足所述第二配置信息的初始时频域位置,其中,所述初始映射网格由所述全部信道位置构建而成;Obtain an initial time-frequency domain position that satisfies the second configuration information from an initial mapping grid, where the initial mapping grid is constructed from all channel locations;
    将所述初始时频域位置所构建的映射网格确定为所述候选映射网格。The mapping grid constructed from the initial time-frequency domain position is determined as the candidate mapping grid.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述将所述候选映射网格中除所述避让映射网格之外的目标映射网格进行排序,得到资源映射表,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said sorting the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grid to obtain a resource mapping table includes:
    对所述目标映射网格中的每个时频域位置进行编号,得到序列号集合;Number each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid to obtain a sequence number set;
    记录具有对应关系的所述序列号集合中的每个序列号和所述每个时频域位置,得到所述资源映射表。Record each sequence number and each time-frequency domain position in the sequence number set with a corresponding relationship to obtain the resource mapping table.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述对所述目标映射网格中的每个时频域位置进行编号,得到序列号集合,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein said numbering each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid to obtain a sequence number set includes:
    对所述目标映射网格中的目标时域所包括的时频域位置按照频域顺序进行编号;Number the time-frequency domain positions included in the target time domain in the target mapping grid according to frequency domain order;
    在属于所述目标时域的时频域位置完成编号的情况下,对所述目标映射网格中所述目标时域的下一个时域所包括的时频域位置按照频域顺序继续进行编号,直至对所述目标映射网格中的全部时频域位置完成编号,得到所述序列号集合。When the time-frequency domain positions belonging to the target time domain are numbered, the time-frequency domain positions included in the next time domain of the target time domain in the target mapping grid continue to be numbered in frequency domain order. , until all time-frequency domain positions in the target mapping grid are numbered, and the sequence number set is obtained.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述资源映射表控制所述目标资源映射至所述目标映射网格中,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the mapping of the target resource to the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table includes:
    获取所述目标资源中的每个候选资源;Obtain each candidate resource in the target resource;
    从所述资源映射表中读取与所述每个候选资源匹配的目标序列号,其中,所述资源映射表记录了具有对应关系的序列号和所述目标映射网格中的时频域位置,所述序列号是对所述目标映射网格中的每个时频域位置进行编号得到的; Read the target sequence number matching each candidate resource from the resource mapping table, where the resource mapping table records the corresponding sequence number and the time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid. , the sequence number is obtained by numbering each time-frequency domain position in the target mapping grid;
    将所述每个候选资源映射至所述目标序列号所对应的时频域位置上。Each candidate resource is mapped to a time-frequency domain position corresponding to the target sequence number.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述从所述资源映射表中读取与所述每个候选资源匹配的目标序列号,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein reading the target sequence number matching each candidate resource from the resource mapping table includes:
    确定所述每个候选资源的资源大小;Determine the resource size of each candidate resource;
    从所述资源映射表中读取允许承载的资源量与所述资源大小匹配的一个或者多个序列号作为所述目标序列号。One or more sequence numbers whose amount of resources allowed to be carried match the resource size are read from the resource mapping table as the target sequence number.
  8. 一种信道资源的映射装置,包括:A channel resource mapping device, including:
    第一获取模块,被设置为获取待映射目标资源的物理下行共享信道PDSCH中所包括的参考信号在候选映射网格中所占据的避让映射网格,其中,所述候选映射网格为通过时频域位置对所述目标资源进行定位的映射网格;The first acquisition module is configured to acquire the avoidance mapping grid occupied by the reference signal included in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the target resource to be mapped in the candidate mapping grid, wherein the candidate mapping grid is the pass time Frequency domain position mapping grid for locating the target resource;
    排序模块,被设置为将所述候选映射网格中除所述避让映射网格之外的目标映射网格进行排序,得到资源映射表;A sorting module configured to sort the target mapping grids in the candidate mapping grids except the avoidance mapping grid to obtain a resource mapping table;
    映射模块,被设置为根据所述资源映射表控制所述目标资源映射至所述目标映射网格中。A mapping module configured to control the mapping of the target resource into the target mapping grid according to the resource mapping table.
  9. 一种计算机可读的存储介质,所述计算机可读的存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the method of any one of claims 1 to 7 is executed when the program is run.
  10. 一种电子装置,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器被设置为通过所述计算机程序执行权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。 An electronic device includes a memory and a processor, a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 through the computer program.
PCT/CN2023/105955 2022-09-15 2023-07-05 Channel resource mapping method and apparatus, storage medium and electronic apparatus WO2024055729A1 (en)

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