WO2024046325A1 - Tableware treatment device - Google Patents

Tableware treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024046325A1
WO2024046325A1 PCT/CN2023/115561 CN2023115561W WO2024046325A1 WO 2024046325 A1 WO2024046325 A1 WO 2024046325A1 CN 2023115561 W CN2023115561 W CN 2023115561W WO 2024046325 A1 WO2024046325 A1 WO 2024046325A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
moisture
runner
housing
moisture absorption
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/115561
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李行
米长
邢思玮
Original Assignee
深圳洛克创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202222327022.1U external-priority patent/CN218621460U/en
Priority claimed from CN202222326904.6U external-priority patent/CN218861140U/en
Priority claimed from CN202222324363.3U external-priority patent/CN218842642U/en
Priority claimed from CN202211068418.7A external-priority patent/CN115247341A/en
Priority claimed from PCT/CN2022/116142 external-priority patent/WO2023030375A1/en
Application filed by 深圳洛克创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳洛克创新科技有限公司
Publication of WO2024046325A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024046325A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/48Drying arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 

Definitions

  • the present disclosure belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular, relates to a tableware processing device.
  • the present disclosure aims to solve the technical problem of inability to automatically dry at least to a certain extent. To this end, the present disclosure provides a tableware handling device.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a tableware processing device, including: a cleaning cabin and a drying module.
  • the drying module includes:
  • the moisture absorption channel includes a moisture absorption channel air inlet and a moisture absorption channel air outlet.
  • the cleaning cabin is connected with the moisture absorption channel air inlet and the moisture absorption channel air outlet.
  • a moisture absorption channel fan is provided in the moisture absorption channel to circulate in the moisture absorption channel.
  • a moisture-absorbing airflow is formed in the moisture-absorbing channel and the cleaning cabin;
  • a moisture removal channel is provided with a moisture removal fluid driving unit to form a moisture removal airflow in the moisture removal channel;
  • Moisture absorption and dehumidification components are arranged in the path of the moisture absorption channel and the moisture desorption channel, so that the moisture absorption airflow and moisture-exhausting airflow all flow through the moisture-absorbing and dehumidifying component, so that the moisture-absorbing and dehumidifying component absorbs moisture from the moisture-absorbing airflow during rotation and removes the absorbed moisture from the dehumidifying airflow through the moisture-extracting airflow.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of the tableware processing device of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the fluid circulation of the dishware processing device of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of the drying module of the present disclosure in a perspective view
  • Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of the flow path of the moisture-absorbing airflow of the drying module of the present disclosure
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing the flow path of the dehumidification airflow of the drying module of the present disclosure
  • Figure 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of the moisture absorption and dehumidification component of the drying module of the present disclosure in an exploded view
  • Figure 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of the moisture absorption runner assembly and the runner lower shell of the drying module of the present disclosure in a perspective view
  • Figure 8 shows a schematic structural view of the moisture absorption runner assembly of the drying module of the present disclosure in an exploded view
  • Figure 9 shows a perspective view of the moisture absorption runner assembly, the runner driving mechanism and the runner lower housing of the drying module of the present disclosure
  • Figure 10 shows a top view of the lower housing of the runner with the peripheral roller mechanism of the drying module of the present disclosure
  • Figure 11 shows a perspective view of the peripheral rollers of the drying module of the present disclosure
  • Figure 12 shows a schematic structural diagram of the dehumidification heating component of the drying module of the present disclosure in a perspective view
  • Figure 13 shows a schematic structural view of the mesh plate in the dehumidification heating component of the drying module of the present disclosure from the front in a perspective view;
  • Figure 14 shows a schematic structural view of the mesh plate in the dehumidification heating component of the drying module of the present disclosure from the back in a perspective view;
  • Figure 15 shows a schematic structural diagram of the runner upper housing of the drying module of the present disclosure without a dehumidification heating component installed in a perspective view;
  • Figure 16 shows a perspective view of the structure of the moisture drainage and condensation tube assembly of the moisture drainage and condensation assembly of the drying module of the present disclosure. structural diagram
  • Figure 17 shows a schematic structural diagram of a cut-out portion of the shell of the moisture dehumidification and condensation component of the drying module of the present disclosure in a perspective view
  • Figure 18 shows a work flow diagram of a tableware processing device provided in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • D-drying module D1-moisture absorption and dehumidification components, D11-moisture absorption runner assembly, D111-roulette, D112-peripheral shell parts, D112U-peripheral upper clamp shell, D112L-peripheral lower clamp Shell, D113-center shell piece, D113U-center upper clamp, D113L-center lower clamp, D114-power input piece, D115-auxiliary rotating ring, D116-runner seal, D117-peripheral vibration damping piece, D118-Central damping part;
  • D12-runner shell D12U-runner upper shell, D12L-runner lower shell, D1211-moisture absorption area, D1212-moisture discharge area, D121-partitioner, D122-circumferential roller mechanism, D1221-circumferential side Roller, D1222-circumferential roller bracket, D1223-roller body, D1224-shaft, D1225-inner ring, D1226-outer rim, D1227-spoke, D123-bottom roller mechanism, D124-runner shell seal, D125-partition Seals, D126-separation pressing piece, D127-air flow guide piece;
  • D13-runner drive mechanism D131-runner drive motor, D132-pairing transmission mechanism
  • D2-Moisture absorption channel D21-Moisture absorption channel air inlet, D22-Moisture absorption channel air outlet, D23-Moisture absorption channel fan;
  • D3-humidification channel D33-humidity fluid drive unit, D34-humidity heating component, D341-humidity heating component shell, D3411-upper end wall, D3412-lower end wall, D3413-circumferential side wall, D3414-radial Toward the side wall, D3415-connecting seal, D3416-connecting insulation, D342-mesh plate, D343-humidification heating component, D344-temperature controller installation part, D3441-thermal conductor, D3442-temperature controller, D35 -Moisture discharge and condensation component, D351-moisture condensation tube integrated body, D352-moisture discharge and condensation component shell, D353-baffle;
  • H-tableware processing device H1-washing cabin, H2-cleaning air inlet, H3-cleaning air outlet, H4-sensor.
  • connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it can It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited.
  • fixing can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it can It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited.
  • FIG 3 shows a drying module D according to the present disclosure.
  • the drying module D can be applied to dryers, washing and drying machines, clothes dryers, dehumidifiers, tableware processing devices H and other equipment that require dehumidification.
  • this disclosure takes the drying module D being applied to the tableware processing device H as an example.
  • the tableware processing device can be a dishwasher. When the drying module D is used in other equipment, it can be And so on.
  • the tableware processing device H includes a washing cabin H1 and the above-mentioned drying module D.
  • the washing cabin H1 is connected with the air inlet D21 of the moisture absorption channel and the air outlet D22 of the moisture absorption channel, so that the cleaning cabin H1 and the moisture absorption channel are connected.
  • a circulating moisture-absorbing airflow is formed in D2.
  • the drying module D includes a moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1, a moisture absorption channel D2, and a moisture desorption channel D3.
  • the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1 includes a moisture absorption runner assembly D11, a runner housing D12, and a runner driving mechanism D13.
  • the moisture absorption channel D2 is provided with a moisture absorption channel air inlet D21, a moisture absorption channel air outlet D22 and a moisture absorption channel fan D23.
  • the moisture removal channel is provided with a moisture removal fluid driving unit D33, a moisture removal heating component D34, and a moisture removal condensation component D35.
  • a moisture absorption heating component, a moisture absorption condensation component, and/or a moisture absorption filter component can be optionally provided inside the moisture absorption channel D2, and a moisture drainage filter component can also be optionally provided inside the moisture removal channel D3.
  • the hot and humid airflow in the cleaning cabin H1 enters the moisture absorption channel D2 through the air inlet of the moisture absorption channel D2.
  • the airflow will circulate in the cleaning cabin H1 and the drying module D to form a circulating moisture absorption airflow.
  • the fan of the moisture absorption channel D2 sucks the moist gas from the cleaning cabin H1 into the air inlet of the moisture absorption channel D2 of the drying module D and then discharges it through itself to the moisture absorption area D1211 located between the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and the bottom of the runner housing D12 middle,
  • the moist gas passes through the wheel disc D111 in the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 from bottom to top and then becomes dry gas.
  • the dry gas re-enters the cleaning cabin H1 through the air outlet of the moisture absorption channel D2. This cycle is used to dry the inner cavity of the cleaning cabin H1.
  • the drying module D is installed on the upper part, side part or bottom of the cleaning cabin H1.
  • the drying module D is installed on the upper part of the cleaning cabin H1, which can effectively utilize the space between the embedded cabinet countertop and the upper surface of the tableware processing device H, reduce the size of the fuselage in the embedded direction to adapt to different countertop designs, and can also achieve more
  • the large capacity of the cleaning cabin H1 enables the cleaning of more sets of standard tableware in a smaller body size.
  • the drying module D can also be installed on the side or bottom of the cleaning cabin H1.
  • the side includes the left side, the right side and the rear side, that is, the drying module D can also be installed on the side or bottom of the cleaning cabin H1.
  • the drying module D can also be installed on the side or bottom of the cleaning cabin H1.
  • the cleaning cabin H1 has a cleaning air inlet H2 and a cleaning air outlet H3.
  • the cleaning air inlet H2 is connected to the air outlet of the moisture absorption channel D2.
  • the cleaning air outlet H3 is connected to the moisture absorption channel air inlet D21.
  • the cleaning air inlet H2 is set at Clean the side or bottom of cabin H1.
  • the cleaning air outlet H3 introduces the hot and humid air in the cleaning cabin H1 into the moisture absorption channel D2, while the cleaning air inlet H2 recirculates the hot and dry air that has been dehumidified by the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 into the cleaning cabin H1. Dry the dishes in the cleaning cabin H1.
  • the cleaning air inlet H2 can optionally be set under the bowl basket, that is, the cleaning air inlet H2 can be set on the side or bottom of the cleaning cabin H1. If the cleaning air inlet H2 is H2 is set on the side of the cleaning cabin H1, so it is necessary to ensure that the cleaning air inlet H2 is set below the bowl basket.
  • a bowl basket (or bowl rack) is provided in the cleaning cabin H1 and is used to carry bowls, plates, cups and other tableware.
  • the bowl baskets can be arranged in multiple groups, and each has a different geometric shape to carry a variety of tableware of different specifications.
  • the material of the bowl basket can be plastic, metal or inorganic non-metallic materials, or it can be a mixture of multiple materials (such as plastic embedded with metal, inorganic non-metallic materials wrapped with metal).
  • the tableware processing device H also includes a sensor H4.
  • the sensor H4 can be a temperature sensor.
  • the temperature sensor is used to detect the real-time temperature value of the cleaning cabin H1.
  • the controller is used to stop washing and draining the water after the tableware processing device H stops washing. Control drying module D to start.
  • the heating power of the dehumidification heating component D343 can also be adjusted according to the real-time temperature value, or the power of the auxiliary heating element can be adjusted to obtain the preset temperature in the cleaning cabin H1.
  • the auxiliary heating element can be arranged in the moisture absorption channel D2, and the air flow heated by the auxiliary heating element is blown into the cleaning cabin H1.
  • the temperature in the cleaning chamber H1 is adjusted through an auxiliary heating element, and when the temperature in the cleaning chamber H1 When the real-time temperature value is greater than or equal to the set temperature value, it means that the cleaning cabin H1 has reached the drying conditions at this time, and the drying module D can be controlled to start to dry the tableware in the cleaning cabin H1.
  • low temperature or cold air can be used to dry the tableware, that is, the auxiliary heating element is turned off or the auxiliary heating element is discarded, and only the circulating moisture-absorbing airflow is formed between the drying module D and the cleaning chamber H1 to remove the stains on the tableware. residual moisture. At this time, the waste heat from the previous washing process can be fully utilized to remove moisture.
  • drying module D there are two starting conditions for drying module D. After the washing mode ends and the real-time temperature value reaches the drying condition, drying module D is started. Among the two conditions, If any one of them is not reached, the drying module D will not start.
  • a heater is provided in the cleaning cabin H1, which can heat the air in the cleaning cabin H1 to increase the energy in the cleaning cabin H1, thereby increasing the temperature value so that the real-time temperature value can reach the set temperature value.
  • the heater can be in various forms, such as a heat pump, a semiconductor heater, a vortex tube or an electric heating wire.
  • the energy absorbed by the exchange water of the condensation module can also be transferred back to the cleaning cabin H1 and used to increase the temperature in the cleaning cabin H1 to achieve the purpose of energy saving and efficient drying.
  • the sensor H4 can also be a humidity sensor.
  • the humidity sensor is used to detect the real-time humidity value of the cleaning cabin H1.
  • the controller is used to control the drying module D when the real-time humidity value is less than or equal to the set humidity value. downtime. For example, it can be determined directly based on the sensor data or through appropriate logic and combined with the sensor data that the tableware in the cleaning cabin H1 has been dried.
  • the drying module D can be controlled to stop.
  • sensors H4 can also be set, including but not limited to particle sensors, conductivity sensors, rotational speed sensors, pressure sensors, etc. It should be noted that the location of the sensor H4 does not need to be specifically limited. It can be set in the moisture absorption channel D2, or it can be set in the moisture removal channel D3. It can be located close to the moisture removal heating component D343, or it can be located close to the moisture removal condensation component D35. . For example, when a temperature sensor or humidity sensor is installed at the air inlet of moisture absorption channel D2, the sensor can detect the environment of the dishwashing cabin before drying, automatically match the appropriate program, and adjust the temperature in the dishwashing cabin before drying. Heat to required drying temperature.
  • the humidity data output by it can also be used as a reference for the end of the drying program. If the conductivity sensor H4 is installed at the air inlet of the moisture absorption channel D2, it can detect the hardness of the dishwashing water, the degree of filling and dirtiness of the dishwashing water, etc., and accordingly perform operations such as adjusting the water quality of the dishwasher or opening the water inlet valve to replenish water.
  • the drying module D includes a moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1, a moisture absorption channel D2, and a moisture desorption channel.
  • the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1 includes a moisture absorption runner assembly D11, a runner housing D12, and a runner driving mechanism D13.
  • a moisture absorption channel is provided in the moisture absorption channel D2.
  • the moisture removal channel D3 is provided with a moisture removal fluid driving unit D33, a moisture removal heating component D34, and a moisture removal condensation component D35.
  • a moisture absorption heating component, a moisture absorption condensation component, and/or a moisture absorption filter component can be optionally provided inside the moisture absorption channel D2, and a moisture drainage filter component can also be optionally provided inside the moisture removal channel D3.
  • the hygroscopic heating component is configured to heat the hygroscopic airflow so as to increase the temperature of the hygroscopic airflow to improve drying efficiency.
  • the moisture absorption heating component is arranged near the air outlet of the moisture absorption channel D2 of the drying module D, thereby heating the air that has been dried by the moisture absorption heating component, thereby preventing evaporated moisture from condensing on the inner wall of the moisture absorption channel D2.
  • the hygroscopic heating component can determine whether to heat and the heating power based on the detection value of the temperature sensor.
  • the hygroscopic condensation assembly is configured for additional condensation and dehumidification of the hygroscopic air flow.
  • the moisture absorption condensation assembly can be arranged near the air inlet of the moisture absorption channel D2 of the drying module D, so that the hot and humid air from the cleaning cabin can be pre-dehumidified, thereby improving the drying efficiency.
  • a moisture absorption filter assembly is provided upstream of the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1, especially at the air inlet of the moisture absorption channel D2, so as to filter impurities in the moisture absorption airflow, thereby protecting the moisture absorption channel D2, especially the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1, from Contaminated by impurities.
  • the drying module D can be pre-assembled as only one pre-assembled module, in particular before the complete assembly of the dishware treatment device H.
  • the pre-assembled module can include only one integrated lower module shell and a plurality of separately arranged upper shells.
  • the module lower shell and the upper shell together form multiple chambers, and the chambers are configured to accommodate various functional components.
  • this integrated modular manufacturing greatly simplifies assembly and therefore improves assembly efficiency.
  • it eliminates or shortens the corresponding connecting pipes, thereby making the structure of the drying module D more compact.
  • the drying module D has only one lower shell with an integrated structure, multiple, preferably four, hanging lugs are integrally formed or fixed on the periphery of the lower shell. It should be noted that the drying module D does not come into contact with the cleaning cabin in the assembled position. This prevents the functional modules in the drying module D from being severely affected by the vibration of the cleaning cabin, which is very beneficial to the drying module based on the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1 proposed in the present disclosure, because the vibration may cause moisture absorption and rotation.
  • the wheel disc D111 in the wheel assembly D11 cannot rotate smoothly and collides with the runner housing D12 or components fixed on the runner housing D12, which may also cause seal failure, causing the airflow to escape from the predetermined flow path.
  • the above functional modules are connected to each other and overlapped on the top of the tableware processing device through hanging ears.
  • the hanging ears include at least four, and at least three of the hanging ears are manufactured separately and then combined with The edges of the above-mentioned functional modules are connected, and at least one other hanging ear is directly integrally formed with the wheel housing D12 of the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1.
  • Other numbers of mounting ears and other forms of connection to the rack are also contemplated.
  • using hanging ears to directly fix the functional modules that have been connected as a whole to the rack facilitates assembly on the one hand, and also helps reduce the impact of the tableware processing device on the drying module D during operation. It is also conceivable to fasten these functional modules to the dishware processing device respectively, in which case it is particularly advantageous to fasten the moisture absorption and drainage component D1 to the machine frame.
  • the moisture absorption channel air inlet D21 of the moisture absorption channel D2 is in fluid communication with the air outlet of the cleaning cabin of the dishware processing device, and the moisture absorption channel air outlet D22 of the moisture absorption channel D2 is in fluid communication with the air inlet of the cleaning cabin of the dishware processing device.
  • the air outlet of the moisture absorption channel fan D23 is configured to open along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11. The air outlet is connected to the circumferential direction of the runner housing D12 by means of the air outlet connection part.
  • the hygroscopic air flow inlet of the side wall is in fluid communication and thereby is in fluid communication with the hygroscopic area D1211 of the runner housing D12.
  • the moisture absorption airflow inlet of the runner housing D12 is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the runner housing D12 between the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and the bottom of the runner housing D12.
  • the moisture removal channel D3 is constructed end-to-end as an internal circulation channel that is not connected to the external environment.
  • the air outlet of the dehumidification fluid driving unit D33 is also configured to open along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11.
  • the air outlet is connected to the dehumidification heating shell D341 of the dehumidification heating assembly D34 by means of the air outlet connection part.
  • Circumferential sidewall D3413 is in fluid communication.
  • the dehumidification heating component D34 is fixed on the upper surface of the runner upper housing D12U of the runner housing D12 and is configured to be complementary to its shape.
  • the lower end wall D3412 of the dehumidification heating assembly housing D341 is configured with a dehumidification airflow outlet, which is in fluid communication with the dehumidification area D1212 of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11. This results in a drying mold D that is compact in structure, especially in the direction of the rotation axis, which is very advantageous for reducing the height or thickness of the dishware processing device H.
  • the moisture absorption and moisture removal component can be divided into a moisture absorption area and a moisture removal area.
  • the moisture absorption area and the moisture removal area can be obtained by separating the same moisture absorption and moisture removal component.
  • the moisture absorption and dehumidification component is a runner, and the runner is divided into a moisture absorption area and a moisture desorption area.
  • the moisture absorption and discharge components are not partitioned, and the entire area is used for moisture absorption; and in the non-hygroscopic working state, the moisture absorbed by the component needs to be discharged to prepare for the next moisture absorption working stage.
  • the moisture absorption and dehumidification component is a moisture absorption tank filled with moisture absorption material.
  • the moisture absorption and dehumidification component may be a consumable material that needs to be replaced after absorbing moisture one or more times to maintain its good moisture absorption effect.
  • FIG. 4 schematically illustrates with arrows the flow path of the moisture-absorbing airflow of the drying module D according to the present disclosure.
  • the moisture absorption channel fan D23 sucks the moist gas from the cleaning chamber into the moisture absorption channel air inlet D21 of the drying module D and discharges it through itself into the moisture absorption area D1211 between the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and the bottom of the runner housing D12 , the moist gas passes through the wheel D111 in the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 from bottom to top and then becomes dry gas.
  • the dry gas re-enters the cleaning cabin H1 through the moisture absorption channel outlet D22. This cycle is used to dry the inner cavity of the cleaning cabin H1.
  • FIG. 5 schematically illustrates with arrows the flow path of the dehumidification airflow in the drying module D according to the present disclosure.
  • the hot and dry gas takes away the moisture in the wheel disc D111 and turns it into a hot and humid gas.
  • the hot and humid gas is then transported to the moisture removal and condensation assembly D34 arranged downstream of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and in It is condensed and dehumidified there and becomes dry and cold gas again, and the dry and cold gas is delivered to the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 again.
  • This cycle is used to regenerate the disc D111 of the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11, thereby continuously maintaining its moisture-absorbing capacity.
  • Figures 4 and 5 are examples of the air flow direction in the moisture absorption channel D2 and the moisture removal channel.
  • the airflow can also pass downward from the upper part of the wheel D111 in the moisture absorption channel D2, and the airflow can pass upward from the lower part of the wheel D111 in the moisture discharge channel; or at the same time, the airflow can pass downwardly from the upper part of the wheel D111 or from the lower part upward. time travel.
  • the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates the moisture absorption and drainage component D1 of the drying module D according to the present disclosure in an exploded view.
  • Figure 7 shows a perspective view of the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 and the wheel lower shell D12L of the drying module D according to the present disclosure.
  • the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1 includes a moisture absorption runner assembly D11, a runner housing D12 and a runner driving mechanism D13.
  • the runner housing D12 includes an upper runner housing D12U and a lower runner housing D12L, which are fixed to each other to form an internal cavity.
  • the runner housing D12 has a moisture absorption area D1211 and a moisture discharge area D1212.
  • the moisture absorption area D1211 is connected with the moisture absorption channel D2, and the moisture absorption area D1212 is connected with the moisture drainage channel D3.
  • the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 is rotatably supported along its rotation axis on in the internal cavity of the runner housing D12 and rotates driven by the runner driving mechanism D13.
  • the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 is driven by the runner driving mechanism D13 at its outer periphery, that is, the runner driving mechanism D13 applies the driving force output by it to the outer periphery of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11.
  • spur teeth evenly distributed in the circumferential direction are configured on the outer circumferential surface of the hygroscopic runner assembly D11, and the runner driving mechanism D13 has a mating transmission mechanism D132 configured as a spur gear.
  • the absorbent runner assembly D11 and the runner driving mechanism D13, especially the paired transmission mechanism D132 in some embodiments, are arranged substantially side by side along a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the absorbent runner assembly D11, that is, in the radial direction.
  • the runner housing D12 has a separate structure for containing moisture absorption
  • the receiving portion of the runner assembly D11 and the runner drive mechanism D13 that is, they share a runner housing D12.
  • the runner housing D12 is provided with at least two pairs of opposing partitions D121 extending toward each other on the end inner walls of the runner upper housing D12U and the runner lower housing D12L.
  • the internal space of the runner housing D12 is divided into a moisture absorption area D1211 and a moisture discharge area D1212, so that the moisture absorption airflow and the moisture discharge airflow are separated inside the runner housing D12.
  • a gap is left between the partition D121 and the wheel D111.
  • a partition seal D125 is fixed on the surface of the partition D121 surrounding the moisture discharge area D1212 facing the wheel disc D111.
  • the size of the partition seal D125 is designed to maintain only a slight gap with the wheel disc D111 so as not to obstruct the wheel disc.
  • the gap between the separation seal D125 and the wheel disk D111 is set between 0.2 mm and 5 mm. This gap can not hinder the rotation of the wheel disk D111 while considering the general axial runout of the rotation of the wheel disk D111. It can also effectively prevent airflow from flowing between various areas.
  • the separation seal D125 is flexible, for example constructed of foam, silicone or soft rubber, which helps reduce the risk of damaging the wheel disc D111 when the axial runout of the wheel disc D111 is abnormally severe.
  • the separation seal D125 can also be configured as a sealing strip and contact the wheel disk D111 in the assembled state, thereby forming a relatively rotatable contact seal with the wheel disk D111.
  • a separation heat insulation piece is also fixed on the surface of the divider D121 facing the wheel disc D111 of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, so as to reduce the diffusion of heat between the moisture absorption area D1211 and the moisture discharge area D1212, wherein the separation heat insulation piece is at least partially
  • the ground is covered by a dividing seal D125, a part of which is always closer to the wheel disc D111 than the dividing insulation.
  • a groove is formed on the side of the dividing seal D125 facing the wheel disk D111 for accommodating the dividing insulation. The thickness of the groove is greater than the thickness of the dividing insulation, so that the dividing seal D125 is closer to the wheel disk D111 .
  • the dividing seal D125 and/or the dividing insulation has a shape and size adapted to the edges of the inner space enclosed by the dividing element D121 and optionally the runner housing D12 .
  • the separation insulation piece can be made of thermal insulation material or thermal insulation material.
  • thermal insulation material or thermal insulation material.
  • the metal or alloy has good thermal conductivity, it can still form a certain heat insulation effect after being covered by the seal.
  • the excellent interface reflectivity of the material surface can also be used to prevent heat from being transferred outward to form a good heat insulation effect.
  • a separation pressing piece D126 is fixed on the surface of the partitioning member D121 surrounding the moisture removal area D1212 facing the wheel disc D111.
  • the separation pressing piece D126 has a plurality of convex portions arranged at intervals for use. To position and squeeze the divider seal D125 onto the divider D121. Among them, on the side of the dividing seal D125 facing the wheel disc D111 A groove for placing the separation pressing piece D126 is formed on the upper body, and the thickness of the groove is greater than the thickness of the separation pressing piece D126, so that the separation seal D125 is closer to the wheel disc D111 in the assembled state.
  • the dividing seal D125 and the dividing tab D126 have a shape and size that match at least part of the edge of the moisture drainage area D1212.
  • the separation sheet D126 can also function as a separation heat insulator to reduce heat diffusion between the moisture absorption area D1211 and the moisture discharge area D1212.
  • the separation plate D126 is made of a thermal insulation material or thermal insulation material, but it can also be made of a lower-cost metal or alloy, or an insulating component can be made of an inorganic non-metallic material or a composite material.
  • the metal or alloy has good thermal conductivity, it can still form a certain thermal insulation effect after being covered by the seal.
  • the excellent interface reflectivity of the material surface can also be used to prevent heat from being transferred outward to form a good heat insulation effect.
  • the separation tab D126 and the separation insulation are integrally constructed. That is, the partition press D126 and the partition heat insulation are integrally formed.
  • the runner housing D12 is also provided with an airflow guide piece D127.
  • the airflow guide piece D127 is arranged along the flow direction of the moisture absorption airflow and is used to separate the airflow entering the moisture absorption area D1211 into multiple strands to pass through the moisture absorption area. Different areas of wheel assembly D11.
  • the airflow guide piece D127 is configured to divide the moisture-absorbing airflow entering the runner housing into multiple airflows and allow the multiple airflows to pass through the disc D111 of the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 from different areas. Setting up such an airflow guide piece D127 can prevent the hygroscopic airflow from entering the hygroscopic area D1211 and then gathering in the outer area along the radial direction with the rotating hygroscopic runner assembly D11, that is, improving the uniformity of the hygroscopic airflow through the wheel disc D111. properties, thereby improving moisture absorption efficiency.
  • One airflow guide piece D127 can be provided, or multiple airflow guide pieces D127 can be provided.
  • one airflow guide piece D127 is provided, one end of the airflow guide piece D127 is provided at the moisture-absorbing airflow inlet D21 of the runner housing D12 for absorbing moisture-absorbing airflow. center of the area.
  • the air flow guide plate D127 is designed to be curved.
  • the number of airflow guide pieces D127 is not limited.
  • Figure 8 illustrates the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 of the drying module D according to the present disclosure in an exploded view.
  • the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 includes a wheel disk D111, a peripheral housing part D112, a central housing part D113, a power input part D114, an auxiliary rotating ring D115, a wheel seal D116, and a peripheral vibration damping part D117. and center damper D118.
  • Roulette D111 is made of renewable hygroscopic material.
  • the wheel disk D111 can be configured as a porous structure or consist of a porous material. Can be in disk shape.
  • the wheel disc D111 can be made of fibers with better moisture absorption capabilities, For example, made of cotton.
  • the wheel D111 has a central hole configured symmetrically along the center of the rotation axis, which central hole is a through hole.
  • FIG 7 exemplarily shows a perspective view of the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 and the wheel driving mechanism D13 in an engaged state.
  • the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 is driven by the wheel driving mechanism D13 at its outer periphery instead of being driven in the central area. That is, the runner driving mechanism D13 applies the driving force output by the runner driving mechanism D13 to the outer peripheral edge of the moisture absorbing runner assembly D11.
  • the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 includes a power input member D114 for introducing power from the runner driving mechanism D13 to rotate the moisture absorption runner assembly D11.
  • the power input member D114 is integrally formed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral shell member D112 of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11.
  • the separately manufactured power input member D114 can also be fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral housing member D112.
  • the power input member D114 is formed by a tooth structure evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, which in some embodiments is straight teeth.
  • the wheel drive mechanism D13 includes a wheel drive motor D131 and a paired transmission mechanism D132.
  • the output shaft of the wheel drive motor D131 and the mating transmission mechanism D132 are connected to each other in a non-rotatable manner, for example, through a keyway fit or the like.
  • the mating transmission mechanism D132 is configured to match the power input member D114 of the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11.
  • the mating transmission mechanism D132 is composed of a spur gear meshable with the spur teeth of the power input member D114.
  • the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and the runner driving mechanism D13 are arranged substantially side by side along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, that is, in the radial direction.
  • the power input member D114 of the absorbent runner assembly D11 and the mating transmission mechanism D132 of the runner drive mechanism D13 are arranged in the same plane extending perpendicularly to the rotation axis.
  • the runner drive motor D131 of the runner drive mechanism D13 is arranged below the paired transmission mechanism D132.
  • the output shaft of the runner drive motor D131 extends in a direction parallel to the rotation axis. This results in a compact design of the moisture absorption wheel assembly D11.
  • the wheel driving mechanism D13 can be entirely arranged outside the radial size range of the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11, thereby avoiding obstruction of the air flow through the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11.
  • the power input member D114 can also be configured as other types of teeth, such as helical teeth or curved teeth.
  • curved teeth can also be formed at the end face of the outer edge of the outer peripheral housing part D112 of the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 and the mating transmission D132 can be formed accordingly as a bevel gear.
  • the output shaft of the runner drive motor D131 is arranged perpendicularly to the axis of rotation of the absorbent runner assembly D11.
  • the power input member D114 can also be formed by a smooth surface or grooves evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the counterpart transmission mechanism D132 can be configured as a friction pulley, such as a flat belt drive. Pulleys, or meshed pulleys such as toothed belt pulleys. When the mating transmission D132 is configured as friction When using a pulley, the power input member D114 can be configured as a smooth surface with surface microstructure for increasing friction.
  • the wheel driving mechanism D13 may also be arranged within the radial size range of the absorbent wheel assembly D11.
  • the wheel driving mechanism D13 is coaxially arranged with the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11.
  • the power output end of the runner driving mechanism D13 is connected to the rotating shaft of the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11.
  • the power input member D114 is composed of a friction surface, and the wheel driving mechanism D13 drives the power input member D114 to rotate through friction. That is, a friction wheel-like driving method is adopted between the rotating wheel driving mechanism D13 and the power input member D114.
  • magnetic material is provided at the edge of the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 to drive the movement of the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 through a moving magnetic field.
  • the power input element D114 can also be formed by sprocket teeth, and the counterpart transmission D132 can accordingly be designed as a sprocket.
  • the wheel driving mechanism D13 and the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 share a wheel housing D12.
  • the runner housing D12 has accommodating portions for accommodating the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 and the runner driving mechanism D13 respectively.
  • This arrangement is particularly advantageous for sealing the moisture-absorbing airflow and the moisture-discharging airflow, because the moisture-absorbing airflow and the moisture-discharging airflow can be prevented from escaping outside the runner housing D12 by the integral peripheral sealing of the runner housing D12 .
  • a baffle and, optionally, a seal are provided on the receptacle of the runner housing D12 for the runner drive D13 in order to block the flow of air from the receptacle for the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 to the receiving portion for the runner drive mechanism D13, thereby protecting the runner drive mechanism D13 from moisture.
  • wheel drive mechanism D13 and the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 have separate housings that are fixed to each other.
  • additional seals need to be provided to seal the position where the respective housings of the wheel drive mechanism D13 and the absorbent wheel assembly D11 are fixed to each other.
  • the runner driving mechanism D13 arranged at the outer periphery of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 can very flexibly utilize the space around the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 to reduce the axial size of the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1, making it flatter as a whole. This can contribute to reducing the overall height or thickness of the dishware handling device H. Moreover, in this embodiment, inside the runner housing D12, there is no longer a transmission structure in the central area of the wheel disc D111 that hinders the flow of air, which is also beneficial to guiding the air flow through the wheel disc more evenly.
  • the driving force is loaded on the outer periphery of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, the force on the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 is non-center symmetrical.
  • the peripheral roller mechanism D122 and/or the bottom roller mechanism D123 assist its smooth rotation.
  • bottom roller mechanisms D123 are also provided on the inner bottom wall of the runner housing D12.
  • the bottom roller mechanism D123 includes a bottom roller and a bottom roller bracket.
  • the bottom roller can rotate. It is supported on the bottom roller bracket, which is arranged on the runner housing D12. Viewed along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the absorbent wheel assembly D11, that is, in the radial direction, the bottom roller is arranged within the radial size range of the absorbent wheel assembly D11 and along the direction parallel to the absorbent wheel assembly D11.
  • the bottom roller Viewed from the direction of the rotation axis, that is, in the axial direction, the bottom roller is arranged between the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and the runner housing D12, and the distance between the bottom roller and the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 is smaller than the distance between the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and the moisture absorption runner assembly D11. Minimum distance between runner housing D12.
  • the bottom roller at least partially protrudes from the entire inner bottom wall of the wheel housing D12 toward the absorbent wheel assembly D11.
  • the bottom roller mechanism D123 is configured to be non-deformable or slightly deformable.
  • the circumferential surface of the bottom roller is configured smoothly or with an uneven surface structure.
  • the bottom roller bracket can be integrally formed on or connected to the inner bottom surface of the runner housing D12.
  • the bottom roller bracket can be constructed as a hollow piece, and the assembled bottom roller is partially accommodated in the inner cavity of the hollow piece.
  • a groove for accommodating the bottom roller mechanism D123 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the runner housing D12, and the bottom roller bracket is fixed in the groove, or the bottom roller bracket is directly formed into a groove structure on the inner bottom surface of the runner housing D12 .
  • the bottom roller bracket is fixed to the runner housing D12 by means of a fixing mechanism configured to adjust the axial spacing between the bottom roller bracket and the absorbent runner assembly D11 in the initial installation position.
  • FIG. 10 exemplarily shows a top view of the runner lower housing D12L with the peripheral roller mechanism D122.
  • a plurality of peripheral roller mechanisms D122 are provided at the inner periphery of the runner housing D12.
  • the peripheral roller mechanism D122 includes a peripheral roller D1221 and a peripheral roller bracket D1222.
  • the peripheral roller D1221 is rotatably supported on the peripheral roller bracket D1222 and the peripheral roller bracket D1222 is provided on the runner housing D12 at the inner periphery.
  • the circumferential roller D1221 Viewed along the direction parallel to the rotation axis of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, that is, in the axial direction, the circumferential roller D1221 is arranged within the axial size range of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, that is, the circumferential roller D1221 is arranged in the axial direction of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11. Within the thickness of wheel assembly D1. Viewed along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the moisture absorption runner assembly D1, that is, in the radial direction, the peripheral roller D1221 is arranged between the moisture absorption runner assembly D1 and the runner shell D12, and the peripheral roller D1221 is located between the moisture absorption runner assembly D1 and the runner shell D12.
  • the peripheral roller D1221 at least partially protrudes from the entire inner peripheral wall of the inner peripheral edge of D12 of the runner housing toward the rotation axis.
  • the inner peripheral edge of the runner lower housing D12L is structured in a stepped manner, and a peripheral roller bracket D1222 is provided on the end surface of the step extending in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis, that is, in the radial direction.
  • D1221 is rotatably supported on the peripheral roller bracket D1222.
  • the assembled peripheral roller D1221 protrudes toward the rotation axis at least partially from the entire inner peripheral wall of the inner peripheral edge of the runner housing D12 and also from the peripheral surface of the step.
  • the runner housing seal D124 is formed, that is, the runner housing seal D124 is formed by the inner wall of the runner housing D12 itself, and forms a contact seal with the runner seal D116 of the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11.
  • the runner housing seal D124 can also be a structure that is separately formed and installed on the inner wall of the runner housing D12 or a structure that is integrally formed on the inner wall of the runner housing D12.
  • the assembled peripheral roller D1221 only protrudes from the inner peripheral wall of the runner housing D12 at its axial height, and may not be the most protruding structure on the inner peripheral edge of the runner housing D12 , as long as the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 can be in rolling contact with it at least part of the time during rotation.
  • the runner seal D116 is formed by the outer surface of the outer periphery of the hygroscopic runner assembly D11 itself or a surface structure integrally constructed thereon, and/or the runner housing seal D124 is formed by the runner housing
  • the inner surface of D12 is formed by itself or by an integrally constructed surface structure thereon.
  • the runner seal D116 and/or the runner housing seal D124 are formed from separately manufactured seals, such as sealing strips, sealing soft rubber, etc.
  • the runner seal D116 is formed by a sealing strip fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the moisture-absorbent runner assembly D11, while the runner housing seal D124 is formed by the inner circumferential surface of the runner housing D12 itself.
  • the runner seal D116 is formed by the outer circumferential surface of the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 itself, while the runner housing seal D124 is formed by a sealing strip fixed on the inner circumferential surface of the runner housing D12. In other embodiments, both the runner seal D116 and the runner housing seal D124 are formed from sealing strips. In some embodiments, the runner seal D116 and the runner housing seal D124 utilize their surfaces extending parallel to the rotation axis and/or surfaces extending perpendicular to the rotation axis to relatively rotatably contact and seal with each other.
  • the runner seal D116 and the runner housing seal D124 are arranged side by side on the same plane along a direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation, such that the runner seal D116 and the runner housing seal Part D124 utilizes its opposite peripheral surfaces to contact the seal in a relatively rotatable manner.
  • the runner seal D116 and the runner housing seal D124 are staggered but closely arranged along the axis of rotation, such that the runner seal D116 and the runner housing seal D124 are opposite each other. The end face contacts the seal in a relatively rotatable manner.
  • each set of runner seals D116 and runner housing seals D124 are in relative rotatable contact sealing, wherein each set of runner seals D116 and runner housing seals D124 are mutually exclusive. Staggered to create redundant seals.
  • multiple sets of runner seals D116 and runner housing seals D124 are arranged staggered from each other along the direction of the rotation axis. In other embodiments, at least one of the plurality of sets of runner seals D116 and runner shell seals D124 can also be arranged between the end surface of the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 and the inner top surface or inner surface of the runner shell D12 between the bottom surfaces.
  • multiple runner seals D116 and/or multiple runner housing seals D124 are provided, wherein one runner seal D116 can be relatively rotatable with the plurality of wheel housing seals.
  • the contact seal, or one runner housing seal D124, can contact and seal with multiple runner seals D116 in a relatively rotatable manner.
  • the circumferential roller mechanism D122 will play a limiting role in the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 in the form of rolling contact, so as not to cause significant rotational resistance.
  • the lower auxiliary moisture absorption runner assembly D11 runs on its set rotation trajectory, especially preventing it from directly hitting the runner housing D12 itself, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the moisture absorption runner assembly D11.
  • the circumferential roller mechanism D122 in the initial installation position, is in rolling contact with the outer circumferential surface of the moisture absorbing runner assembly D11, preferably without extruding each other. in case of rolling contact.
  • the circumferential rolling mechanism D122 can always assist the rotation of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 without significantly increasing the rotation resistance of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, preventing the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 from shaking in the radial direction during rotation, thereby ensuring its smooth rotation. .
  • peripheral roller mechanism D122 in the initial installation position, there is a slight gap between the peripheral roller mechanism D122, especially the peripheral roller D1221 in some embodiments, and the outer peripheral surface of the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11, so that When the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 rotates around the set rotation axis, it does not contact the peripheral roller mechanism D122, but only when the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 deviates in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis, that is, in the radial direction, it contacts the peripheral roller mechanism D122. Side roller mechanism D122 rolling contact.
  • the peripheral roller mechanism D122 can protect the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 from directly colliding with the runner housing D12.
  • the peripheral roller mechanism D122 may be configured to be deformable.
  • the circumferential roller D1221 in the circumferential roller mechanism D12 is configured to be flexible and deformable. This enables the flexible and deformable characteristics of the circumferential roller D122 to be used to buffer the deflection when the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 is deflected in the radial direction.
  • the peripheral roller bracket D1222 in the peripheral roller mechanism D122 can be configured to be deflectable, so that when the absorbent wheel assembly D11 is deflected in the radial direction, the peripheral roller bracket D1222 is deflected when being squeezed, so that the distance between the circumferential roller D1221 and the rotation axis of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, or the set rotation axis, changes.
  • the peripheral roller bracket D1222 itself is configured to be elastically deformable.
  • the peripheral roller bracket D1222 is configured to be able to move along the sliding track as a whole to change the distance from the rotation axis.
  • a device for rotating the peripheral roller bracket D1222 is fixed on the runner housing D12.
  • the side roller bracket D1222 is an elastic return member, such as a spring, that returns to the initial position.
  • the sliding track can It can be composed of a groove constructed on the runner housing D12 and a sliding block cooperatingly constructed on the peripheral roller bracket D1222, or the sliding track can be composed of a guide protrusion constructed on the runner housing D12. It is composed of guide claws that are constructed in cooperation with the peripheral roller bracket D1222.
  • circumferential roller mechanisms D122 are provided at the inner periphery of the runner housing D12. In order to clearly show the peripheral roller bracket D1222, these peripheral roller mechanisms D122 are evenly distributed on the inner periphery of the runner housing on the same circumference in the illustrated embodiment.
  • the circumferential roller support D1222 is configured with a circular hole into which the rotational axis of the circumferential roller D1221 is inserted.
  • the peripheral roller bracket D1222 can be integrally formed with the runner housing D12, or can be manufactured separately and then fixed with the runner housing D12. Since the turntable D111 adopts a circumferential drive method, it will cause a certain degree of eccentric force on the turntable D111.
  • the circumferential roller mechanism D122 can also be arranged in a non-uniform manner, for example, far away from the runner drive mechanism D13 and the hygroscopic runner assembly D11. More circumferential roller mechanisms D122 are provided on one side of the contact part to offset the influence of the above-mentioned eccentric force, and a small number of circumferential rollers are provided on the side close to the contact part of the runner drive mechanism D13 and the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 Agency D122.
  • the gear meshing part is the contact part between the wheel driving mechanism D13 and the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11. At this time, it is far away from the gear meshing.
  • the peripheral roller bracket D122 is fixed on the runner housing D12 by means of a fixing mechanism configured to adjust the distance between the peripheral roller bracket D122 and the hygroscopic runner assembly D11 in the initial installation position. Radial spacing. Therefore, the circumferential roller mechanism D122 can be applied to more sizes of the absorbent runner assembly D11 and can be applied to more operating modes, such as the previously described mode of contact with the absorbent runner assembly D11 in the initial state and the initial state. Non-contact mode with moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11.
  • FIG. 11 exemplarily shows the circumferential roller D1221.
  • the peripheral surface of peripheral roller D1221 is configured to be substantially smooth.
  • the peripheral surface of the peripheral roller D1221 is configured with an uneven surface structure.
  • the peripheral roller D122 includes a roller body D1223 and a rotating shaft D1224.
  • the roller body D1223 is rotatable relative to the rotating shaft D1224.
  • the roller body D1223 cannot be relative to the rotation axis D1224.
  • the peripheral roller D1221 includes an inner ring D1225, an outer rim D1226, and a spoke D1227 connecting the inner ring D1225 and the outer rim D1226.
  • the spokes D1227 are provided with at least two and are flexible and deformable; the connection line formed by the spokes D1227 optionally at the connection point with the inner ring D1225 and the outer rim D1226 does not pass through the rotation axis of the roller D1221; the inner ring D1225 can be understood as a rotating axis D1224 or pipe with rotating shaft D1224.
  • spokes D1227 can also be replaced by flexible materials, such as foam, silicone rings, etc.
  • the flexible material is placed outside the inner ring D1225, and then the outer rim D1226 is placed outside the flexible material.
  • the outer rim D1226 can be set to hard or flexible.
  • the wheel drive mechanism D13 arranged at the outer periphery of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 can very flexibly utilize the space around the moisture absorption runner assembly D12 and reduce the axis of the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1. dimensions, making it overall flatter, which can contribute to reducing the overall height or thickness of the dishware handling device.
  • the runner housing D12 there is no longer a transmission structure that hinders the flow of air in the central area of the wheel disc D111, which is also beneficial to guiding the air flow through the wheel disc D111 more evenly.
  • the outer peripheral housing member D112 is composed of an outer peripheral upper clip housing D112U and an outer peripheral lower clip housing D112L having an annular structure.
  • the peripheral upper clamp housing D112U has a similar L-shaped longitudinal section and includes an end section extending in the radial direction and a circumferential section extending in the axial direction.
  • peripheral lower clamp housing D112L also has a similar L-shaped longitudinal section and includes an end section extending in the radial direction and a circumferential section extending in the axial direction.
  • the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L are locked with each other through buckles and slots configured thereon, thereby forming a groove with only one side open on the inside thereof for accommodating the peripheral area of the wheel disc D111. .
  • the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L surround the entire outer peripheral surface of the wheel disk D111 and clamp it from the upper and lower end surfaces of the peripheral area of the wheel disk D111 respectively, so as to
  • the outer peripheral housing member D112 and the wheel disc D111 are connected together in a non-rotatable manner.
  • the upper and lower end surfaces of the wheel D111 mentioned here refer to the radially extending surface of the wheel D111. This makes it very simple to connect the outer housing part D112 and the wheel disk D111 in a rotationally fixed manner.
  • the peripheral housing part D112 can also be constructed from two annular housing parts having a similar L-shaped longitudinal section and one circumferential annular housing part, both having a similar L-shaped longitudinal section
  • the annular shell parts are respectively fixedly connected with the circumferential annular shell parts.
  • Other housing configurations are also conceivable in which a recess is formed on the inside which is open on only one side.
  • the end sections of the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L can also be discontinuous in the circumferential direction, as long as they can play a clamping role on the wheel disc D111.
  • the fixing between the housing parts for example, the fixing of the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L in this embodiment, can also be achieved by threaded fasteners, welding, gluing, etc.
  • the arrangement of the outer peripheral shell part D112 can prevent the wheel D111 from being deformed due to centrifugal force during rotation, especially the deformation of the wheel D111 in the peripheral area after moisture absorption, and can prevent the wheel D111 from being separated from the wheel shell due to vibration and other reasons.
  • the outer peripheral shell member D112 itself can also reduce the radial distance between the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and the runner housing D12, thereby reducing the air flow that does not flow through the moisture absorption runner assembly, thus improving the moisture absorption efficiency.
  • the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L is configured to be in rolling contact with the bottom roller mechanism D123, especially in the initial assembly state, so that the bottom roller mechanism D123 can always provide support for the rotating moisture absorption runner assembly D11. force, thus substantially eliminating the loss caused by the sliding friction between the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 and the bottom of the wheel housing D12.
  • the end section of the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L is configured to at least partially cover the installation position of the bottom roller mechanism D123 on the runner lower housing D12L, so that the end section of the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L The sections are capable of rolling contact with the bottom roller mechanism D123.
  • the center housing member D113 is composed of an annularly constructed center upper clamp member D113U and a center lower clamp member D113L.
  • the central upper clamp D113U has an L-like longitudinal section and includes an end section extending in the radial direction and a circumferential section extending in the axial direction.
  • the central lower clamp D113L also has a similar L-shaped longitudinal section and includes an end section extending in the radial direction and a circumferential section extending in the axial direction.
  • the upper central clamp D113U and the lower central clamp D113L both pass through the central hole of the wheel D111 and snap into each other through buckles and slots constructed thereon, thereby forming a central area for accommodating the wheel D111 on their outsides.
  • the central housing part D113 can also be constructed from two annular housing parts with a similar L-shaped longitudinal section and one circumferential annular housing part, both with a similar L-shaped longitudinal section
  • the annular shell parts D113 are respectively fixedly connected with the circumferential annular shell parts.
  • Other housing configurations are also conceivable in which a recess is formed on the outside which is open on only one side.
  • the end sections of the central upper clamp housing D113U and the central lower clamp housing D113L may also be discontinuous in the circumferential direction, as long as they can play a clamping role on the wheel disc D111.
  • fixation between the housing parts can also be achieved by means of threaded fasteners, welding, gluing, etc.
  • the arrangement of the central housing part D113 can prevent the relatively fragile wheel disc D111 from being damaged by collision with parts located on the rotation axis, such as a shaft, and can also strengthen the holding effect of the wheel disc D111 to avoid unwanted deformation.
  • a power input member D114 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U.
  • the power input member D114 can be integrally formed with the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U, or can be manufactured separately and then fixed, for example, welded to the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U.
  • the power input member D114 is configured as spur teeth evenly distributed along the circumferential direction.
  • the wheel drive mechanism D13 has an output gear that can mesh with the power input member D114, as shown in FIG. 8 .
  • the power input member D114 may be provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L.
  • the power input member D114 and the wheel drive mechanism D13 are configured in other gear meshing transmission forms, such as worm gear transmission, bevel gear transmission, etc. or in belt transmission forms, such as friction belt transmission, meshing belt transmission, etc. Or chain drive form.
  • the power input member D114 can also be configured as helical teeth, curved teeth for gear transmission, smooth surfaces for friction belt transmission, various grooves for meshing belt transmission, or for chain transmission. sprocket teeth, etc.
  • Providing the power input member D114 on the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral housing member D112 helps to reduce the thickness of the moisture absorption and dehumidification member D1 along the rotation axis, thereby contributing to reducing the overall height or thickness of the tableware processing device.
  • the power input member D114 is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the central housing member D113, and the wheel driving mechanism D13 is correspondingly arranged at the central hole of the wheel disc D111.
  • An auxiliary rotating ring D115 is also provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U.
  • the auxiliary rotating ring D115 and the power input member D114 are arranged staggered in the direction of the rotation axis.
  • the auxiliary rotating ring D115 can be integrally formed with the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U, or can be manufactured separately and then fixed, for example, welded to the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112.
  • the auxiliary rotating ring D115 is arranged to match the position of the circumferential roller mechanism D122, especially the circumferential roller D1221 in some embodiments, so as to roll with the circumferential roller D1221 in the circumferential rolling mechanism D122.
  • the auxiliary rotating ring D115 can be provided on the peripheral lower clamp housing D112L.
  • the auxiliary rotating ring D115 is configured as an annular protrusion, and the protrusion is sufficient to ensure rolling contact with the circumferential roller D1221, even if the circumferential roller D1221 is not the most protruding structure on the inner circumference of the runner housing D12.
  • the auxiliary rotating ring D115 may also be formed by the basic surface of the peripheral housing part D112 itself.
  • the peripheral surface of the auxiliary rotating ring D115 can be configured smoothly or with an uneven surface structure.
  • the power input D114 , the auxiliary rotating ring D115 and the runner seal D116 are arranged completely offset from each other in the direction of the rotation axis and in particular next to each other.
  • the auxiliary rotating ring D115 maintains contact with the circumferential roller in the circumferential roller mechanism D122 without obvious squeezing.
  • its auxiliary The rotating ring D115 is in rolling contact with the circumferential roller in the circumferential roller mechanism D122, thereby suppressing the radial rocking of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, thereby ensuring moisture absorption without increasing the rotational resistance of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11. Smooth operation of wheel assembly D11.
  • a runner seal D116, a power input member D114, an auxiliary rotating ring D115 and a runner seal are provided on the outer circumferential surface where the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L are fixed to each other.
  • the pieces D116 are completely offset in the direction of the rotation axis on the outer circumferential surface of the outer peripheral housing piece D112 and are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. It is conceivable that the power input member D114, the auxiliary rotating ring D115 and the runner seal D116 may also be arranged staggered along the rotation axis in other sequences.
  • the runner seal D116 forms the largest diameter of the hygroscopic runner assembly D11, while the circumferential roller mechanism D122 protrudes from the entire inner circumferential wall of the inner circumference of the runner housing D12 toward the axis of rotation to match the diameter. Smaller auxiliary turning circle D115 rolling contact. In some other embodiments, the auxiliary rotating ring D115 forms the maximum diameter of the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11. At this time, compared to the peripheral roller mechanism D122, the runner shell seal D124 matched with the runner seal strip serves as the runner shell.
  • a part of the inner circumferential surface of the body D12 is closer to the rotation axis, and here the roller D1221 only needs to protrude from the inner circumferential wall at the axial height where it is located. It should be noted here that if there is a gap between the peripheral roller mechanism D122 and the auxiliary rotating ring D115 in the initial installation position, the size of the gap must be small enough to ensure that when the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 radially shifts , the runner seal D116 can also rotate relative to the runner housing seal D124.
  • the auxiliary rotating ring D115 of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 should be in rolling contact with the peripheral roller mechanism D122 before the deformation capacity of the runner seal D116 is consumed, so as to prevent the runner seal D116 from being moved relative to the runner shell. Body seal D124 is stuck.
  • the radially inner side of the runner seal D116 covers the peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the peripheral The position of the lower clamp housing D112L is fixed to each other, so that the radial inner side of the runner seal D116 can be used to seal the position where the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L are fixed to each other, thereby preventing the moisture absorption rotation from entering.
  • the air flow in the wheel assembly D11 exits from the mounting gap of the peripheral housing part.
  • the runner seal D116 is also configured to extend in a direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation, that is, radially outward, until it can contact the runner housing seal D124 on the inner circumferential surface of the runner housing D12 contact in a relatively rotatable manner.
  • Contact in a relatively rotatable manner means that the contact between the runner seal D116 and the runner housing seal D124 will not significantly increase the rotation resistance of the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 with the runner seal D116.
  • the runner housing seal D124 is formed by the inner peripheral surface of the runner housing D12 itself.
  • the outer circumferential surface of the rotor seal D116 forms the maximum diameter of the entire absorbent rotor assembly D11. Therefore, the radial outer side of the runner seal D116 can be used to close the radial gap between the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 and the runner housing D12, thereby preventing the airflow that has not absorbed moisture from flowing through the gap and then flowing into the cleaning chamber. middle. That is to say, the runner seal D116 in this embodiment has a dual function.
  • the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 can prevent the airflow that has entered the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 from flowing out of the installation gap of the outer peripheral shell member;
  • the moisture-absorbing airflow bypasses the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 and flows outside its periphery, thereby significantly improving the moisture-absorbing efficiency.
  • the inner circumferential surface of the runner housing D12 can also be configured to bulge slightly radially inward to serve as the runner housing seal D124 that contacts the runner seal D116 so that Reduce the radial size of runner seal D116. In this way, even if the outer peripheral surface of the runner seal D116 is not at the maximum diameter of the entire moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11, the above-explained rotating contact seal can be achieved.
  • a separate sealing ring is connected, such as glued, to the inner circumferential surface of the runner housing D12 at a position that matches the runner seal D116 to serve as a contact seal with the runner seal D116 runner housing seal D124, which can be constructed of the same material as runner seal D116.
  • This also helps to reduce the radial size of the runner seal D116 and can also flexibly match the radial size of the runner seal D116, which gives the runner seal D116 the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral housing member D112.
  • the layout above leaves more design space.
  • This separate sealing ring can protect the inner peripheral surface of the runner housing D12 from wear and is easy to replace. It is also conceivable to provide a plurality of runner seals D116 which are arranged offset from each other at different positions on the outer circumferential surface of the outer peripheral housing part D112 , thereby achieving at least the above-mentioned dual functions, or even redundantly. Said dual function.
  • one runner seal D116 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the position where the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L are fixed to each other, and the other runner seal D116 is provided on the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U Or the other two runner seals are redundantly placed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L that is different from the fixed position.
  • D116 are respectively provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L that are different from the fixed positions.
  • the power input member D114 , the auxiliary rotating ring D115 and the runner seal D116 are completely staggered along the direction of the rotation axis on the outer circumferential surface of the peripheral housing member D112 and are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. It is conceivable that the power input member D114, the auxiliary rotating ring D115 and the runner seal D116 may also be arranged staggered along the rotation axis in other sequences.
  • the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 also includes a deformable peripheral damping member D117 and a central damping member D118.
  • the outer peripheral damping member D117 is disposed between the outer peripheral surface of the wheel disc D111 and the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral housing member D112 to form a buffer therebetween by utilizing its own deformability.
  • the peripheral damping member D117 is glued to the outer peripheral surface of the wheel disc D111.
  • the central damping member D118 is disposed between the end section of the central housing member D113 and the central area of the wheel disc D111 to form a buffer therebetween by utilizing its own deformability.
  • the center damper D118 is provided between the end section of the center lower clamp D113L and the end face of the central area of the wheel disk D111.
  • the central damper D118 can also be provided between the end section of the central upper clamp D113U and the end face of the central area of the wheel disk D111 , or can also be provided at each of these two positions.
  • the central damper D118 is glued to the end surface of the central region of the wheel D111.
  • the peripheral damping member D117 and the central damping member D118 are made of foam, for example. Of course, other elastically deformable materials can also be used to manufacture the peripheral damping member D117 and the central damping member D118.
  • vibration may occur. This vibration may sometimes drive the entire body to vibrate together, causing the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 to also vibrate together.
  • the peripheral vibration damping member D117 and the central vibration damping member Part D118 can buffer this vibration in the axial and radial directions to protect the usually fragile wheel disc D111 from damage.
  • the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 can be fixed on the wheel housing D12 so as to no longer rotate relative to the wheel housing D12.
  • the runner housing D12 is no longer divided into different regions.
  • the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 is alternately connected to the moisture absorption channel D2 and the moisture discharge channel D3. Specifically, when the drying module D is running, the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 is first connected to the moisture absorption channel D2 in order to absorb and dry moisture in the cleaning cabin H1.
  • the switching structure is used to connect the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 with the moisture removal channel D3, thereby Regenerate the disc D111 of the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11.
  • the runner driving mechanism D13 provided due to the rotation of the wheel disk D111, the dynamic seal such as the runner seal D116 introduced previously to form a dynamic seal, and the runner housing D12 seal Parts and rotation auxiliary parts such as the circumferential roller mechanism D122, the bottom roller mechanism D123, the auxiliary rotating ring D115, etc. introduced previously can be omitted, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing costs.
  • the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 is fixed on the wheel housing D12, but the wheel housing D12 is still divided into at least two areas: a moisture-absorbing area D1211 and a moisture-discharging area D1212, and the two areas alternate The ground is connected to the moisture absorption channel D2 and the moisture discharge channel D3.
  • a reciprocating pipe rack is provided on the outer periphery of the runner housing D12, and flexible pipes are respectively connected between the pipe rack and the moisture absorption channel D2 and the moisture discharge channel D3. When the pipe rack swings back and forth, the pipe openings on the pipe rack are connected to the inlets and outlets of at least two areas respectively.
  • FIG. 12 shows a perspective view of the moisture removal heating assembly D34 in the drying module D according to the present disclosure.
  • the moisture removal heating component D34 can be arranged upstream and/or downstream of the moisture absorption and moisture removal component D1.
  • the moisture removal heating component D34 is provided separately from the moisture absorption and moisture removal component D1.
  • the moisture removal heating component D34 is integrally formed with the moisture absorption and moisture removal component D1 or is fixed together by means of connecting means, such as threaded fasteners.
  • the housing of the dehumidification heating element D34 of the dehumidification heating element D34 and the runner housing D12 of the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1 are substantially complementary in shape and are connected together.
  • the dehumidification heating component D34 can determine the heating power based on the detection value of the temperature sensor.
  • the moisture removal heating component D34 can be integrally formed with the moisture absorption and moisture removal component D1 or fixed together.
  • the dehumidification heating assembly D34 may be disposed on the air inlet side D33 of the dehumidification fluid driving unit, or may be disposed on the air outlet side of the dehumidification fluid driving unit D33.
  • the dehumidification heating assembly D34 includes a dehumidification heating assembly housing D341, a mesh plate D342, a dehumidification heating component D343, and a thermostat mounting part D344.
  • the dehumidification heating assembly housing D341 is configured as a sector with a sector-shaped cross section and thus has a sector-shaped upper end wall D3411, a lower end wall D3412, and a circumferential side extending in the circumferential direction connecting the upper end wall D3411 and the lower end wall D341.
  • the upper housing D12U of the runner is configured with a sector-shaped notch, which is basically the same shape as the sector-shaped body of the housing D341 of the dehumidification and heating component.
  • a moisture discharge airflow outlet as large as possible is constructed at the lower end wall D3412 so that the airflow can flow into the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 through the moisture discharge airflow outlet.
  • the moisture removal airflow outlet occupies at least 80%, or even 90%, of the area of the lower end wall D3412.
  • a dehumidification airflow inlet as large as possible is provided at the circumferential side wall D3413 of the dehumidification heating component housing D341.
  • the moisture removal air flow inlet occupies at least 80%, preferably 90%, of the area of the circumferential side wall D3413. Therefore, the dehumidification airflow can enter the dehumidification heating component D34 via the shortest path. It is also conceivable that the moisture removal air flow inlet is arranged at the radial side wall, so that the moisture removal air flow can pass through the moisture absorption rotor more uniformly in the radial direction.
  • the moisture removal airflow can be within the cross-sectional range of the sector-shaped body Pass through the moisture absorption wheel assembly D11 more evenly, thereby improving the regeneration efficiency of the moisture absorption wheel assembly D11.
  • the housing of the dehumidification heating component D34 can be manufactured integrally with the runner housing D12. In other embodiments, the housing of the dehumidification heating component D34 is manufactured separately from the runner housing D12 and fixed on the runner housing D12. . A flexible connection seal is provided between the housing of the dehumidification heating assembly D34, which is manufactured independently of the runner housing D12, and the runner housing D12 and the upper runner housing D12U, so as to prevent the dehumidification airflow from passing through. The dehumidification heating component D34 escapes from the gap between the housing and the runner housing D12.
  • the dehumidification heating member D343 in the dehumidification heating assembly D34 is configured as a heating tube or a PTC heating element spread in a plane.
  • the heating tubes are of serpentine or corrugated design.
  • the mesh plate D342 has a shape adapted to the dehumidification airflow outlet and can be fixed in the dehumidification airflow outlet.
  • a plurality of through-holes are formed on the mesh plate D342 and are distributed as evenly as possible on the mesh plate D342.
  • the through-holes are distributed in a serpentine shape in the mesh plate D342. It is particularly advantageous that the opening diameter of these through holes gradually decreases along the flow direction of the dehumidification airflow.
  • the opening diameter of the through hole is larger closer to the inlet of the dehumidification airflow and farther away from the dehumidification airflow inlet.
  • the opening diameter of the through hole for the air flow inlet is smaller. That is, the opening diameter of these through holes is configured to become smaller and smaller in the radial direction. This can further improve the uniformity of the moisture-expelling airflow passing through the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly.
  • FIG. 14 shows the moisture removal heating assembly D34 of the drying module D according to the present disclosure from the back in a perspective view.
  • a dehumidification heating member D343 is provided on the downstream side of the mesh plate D342 along the flow direction of the dehumidification airflow, that is, on the back surface of the mesh plate D342.
  • the moisture removal heating member D343 is configured as a heating pipe spread out in a serpentine shape in one plane. It is also possible to consider using a PTC heating element to construct the dehumidification heating component D343.
  • the PTC heating element is composed of, for example, a ceramic heating element and an aluminum tube.
  • the moisture removal heating member D343 is configured to correspond to the shape of the through hole in the mesh plate D342 and is offset from the through hole. Specifically, the dehumidification heating component D343 is staggered relative to the through hole in the inflow direction of the dehumidification airflow, so that the dehumidification airflow passes through the through hole and faces the dehumidification heating component D343, thereby improving heating. efficiency.
  • the area enclosed by the envelope of the dehumidification heating component D343 occupies at least 70% of the cross-section of the dehumidification airflow outlet, and the cross-sectional area of the dehumidification heating component D343 itself only occupies at most 40% of the cross-section of the dehumidification airflow outlet. %, thus being able to provide heat within a large enough range without impeding the passage of airflow.
  • the dehumidification heating assembly D34 also includes a thermostat mounting portion D344.
  • the thermostat mounting portion D344 is also arranged on the back of the mesh plate and on the side of the area provided with the through holes.
  • the D344 structure of the thermostat mounting part is used for inspection Measure the temperature in the inner cavity of the dehumidification heating component D34.
  • the controller of the tableware processing apparatus H controls the moisture removal heating member D34 based on this temperature. Since the heated dehumidification airflow easily forms turbulent flow in the inner cavity of the dehumidification heating component D34, the inner cavity temperature obtained directly in the inner cavity space is extremely unstable or pulsating.
  • the thermostat mounting part D344 includes a heat conductor D3441 and a thermostat D3442.
  • Thermal conductor D3441 completely covers the thermostat D3442.
  • a more stable and representative inner cavity temperature can be detected by conducting the temperature through the heat conductor D3441 to the thermostat D3442, which is especially suitable for the temperature control of the dehumidification heating component. favorable.
  • Figure 15 is a perspective view of the upper housing D12U of the rotor without the dehumidification heating assembly D34 installed in the drying module D according to the present disclosure.
  • the dehumidification and heating component housing D341 is manufactured independently from the runner housing D12 and is fixed on the runner upper housing D12U.
  • a flexible connection seal D3415 is provided between the dehumidification heating component housing D341 and the runner upper housing D12U to prevent the dehumidification airflow from passing through the gap between the dehumidification heating component housing D341 and the runner upper housing D12U. escape.
  • a connecting heat insulating piece D3416 is provided between the dehumidification heating component housing D341 and the runner upper housing D12U to reduce the heat in the dehumidification heating component housing D341 from spreading outwards, especially to the runner housing. Diffusion in the hygroscopic area D1212 of body D12. The connection insulation D3416 is partially covered by the connection seal D3415.
  • connection heat insulating parts are all covered by the connection seals, so that the dehumidification heating assembly housing D341 and the runner upper shell D12U are only in contact with the connection seals, so as to improve the sealing effect.
  • the connection seal D3415 and the connection heat insulator D3416 have inner edges that substantially match the shape of the dehumidification air outflow outlet in the dehumidification heating assembly housing D341.
  • the connection seal is preferably designed as foam, silicone or soft rubber.
  • the thermal insulation element is preferably produced from a thermally insulating material. However, it is also conceivable to use more cost-effective metals or alloys to produce the connecting insulation elements, or to use inorganic non-metallic materials or composite materials to produce the insulation elements.
  • the metal or alloy has good thermal conductivity, it can still form a certain thermal insulation effect after being covered by the connection seal.
  • the excellent interface reflectivity of the material surface can also be used to prevent heat from being transferred outward to form a good heat insulation effect.
  • the dehumidification and heating component D34 may be a semiconductor refrigeration chip hot end, a heat pump hot end or a vortex tube hot end, etc.; the corresponding semiconductor refrigeration chip cold end, heat pump cold end or vortex tube cold end. It can be used for moisture removal and condensation assembly D35 to improve energy utilization.
  • FIG. 16 shows a perspective view of the moisture drainage and condensation tube assembly D351 of the moisture drainage and condensation assembly D35 of the drying module D according to the present disclosure.
  • 17 shows a cut-out portion of the moisture drainage and condensation assembly housing D352 of the moisture drainage and condensation assembly D35 of the drying mold D according to the present disclosure in a perspective view.
  • the moisture drainage and condensation assembly D35 includes a moisture drainage and condensation pipe integrated body D351, a moisture drainage and condensation assembly housing D352, and a moisture drainage and condensation outlet pipe.
  • the moisture removal and condensation outlet pipe is connected to the moisture removal and condensation component housing D352, and the moisture removal and condensation assembly
  • the condensation tube assembly D351 is fixed in the middle of the moisture removal condensation assembly housing D352 and is configured to condense and dehumidify the moisture removal airflow flowing through the moisture removal condensation tube assembly D351.
  • the condensed water is discharged through the moisture condensation outlet pipe.
  • the cold trap may be outside air, tap water, or a secondary condenser interconnected by heat pipes.
  • the moisture removal condensation component D35 can be a natural heat exchange condenser or a forced heat exchange (such as a heat pump, semiconductor heat sink, etc.).
  • the moisture removal condensation assembly D35 shares a module lower housing with the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, the moisture absorption channel fan D23, and the moisture removal fluid drive unit D33.
  • the moisture drainage and condensation tube integrated body D351 cooperates with the module lower shell with the help of ribs and limiters.
  • the upper shell in the moisture drainage and condensation assembly housing D352 presses downwards the sealing strip around the moisture drainage and condensation tube integrated body D351 to reach Sealing effect.
  • the working process of the tableware processing device H is as follows:
  • Step S11 Receive the washing instruction and execute the pre-rinsing mode in response to the start instruction.
  • the tableware processing device H will first execute the pre-rinsing mode to pre-rinse the tableware.
  • the data of the rinsing water can be collected as the basis for evaluation, so that the water quality can be subsequently detected and compared with the above.
  • the evaluation basis is compared to obtain the change data of the degree of contamination.
  • the washing instructions and starting instructions may be input by the user, or may be automatically triggered by the tableware processing device H.
  • Step S12 Execute the corresponding washing mode according to the washing instruction.
  • the tableware processing device H After pre-rinsing the tableware, the tableware processing device H enters the washing mode corresponding to the washing instruction and starts cleaning the tableware according to the washing mode.
  • the washing modes can include “super fast washing”, “gentle washing”, etc. Users can choose different washing modes according to the actual situation.
  • washing modes have different requirements for the water temperature of the cleaning water, so the degree of heating of the cleaning water is different.
  • washing modes such as “Super Fast Wash” and “Gentle Wash”
  • the water temperature is low
  • such programs mainly rely on the mechanical force of the water jetted by the water spray mechanism to clean the tableware to avoid high-temperature water flow. Thermal shock causes damage to special tableware.
  • the washing time can be the washing time. That is, when the accumulated washing time of the washing mode reaches the preset time, it can be judged that the washing is completed and the next step can be entered.
  • exiting the washing mode can also be based on the number of sprays by the water spray mechanism. After the number of sprays reaches the preset number, it can also be judged that the washing is completed, thus entering the next step.
  • Step S13 execute rinsing mode.
  • Rinsing is mainly used to remove residual detergent and verify the cleanliness of the washed tableware. If the set level of cleaning is not reached, repeat rinsing; otherwise, enter the drying process.
  • the user can also skip the pre-rinsing mode and/or washing mode, etc., and directly choose to execute the rinsing mode to perform the rinsing operation on the dishes.
  • Step S14 determine whether the real-time temperature value in the cleaning cabin is greater than or equal to the drying temperature value.
  • the temperature changes in the cleaning cabin can be monitored in real time through the sensor, and the heating device can be used to adjust the temperature in the cleaning cabin H1 in a closed loop until it reaches the target temperature or temperature range; of course, the function of the user setting program can also be read to adjust the drying process according to different settings. Add an open-loop temperature adjustment step before drying.
  • Step S15 if the real-time temperature value is less than the drying temperature value, heat the cleaning cabin.
  • the real-time temperature value is less than the drying temperature value, it means that the current temperature value in the cleaning cabin is low and the drying conditions have not been reached, so the cleaning cabin needs to continue to be heated.
  • Step S16 execute drying mode.
  • the drying process can be controlled in an open loop according to the set time, or in a closed loop by detecting humidity and other parameters through the sensor H4.
  • the temperature in the cleaning cabin H1 can be continuously monitored. When the temperature does not meet the set requirements, it needs to be adjusted.
  • a temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature and control the operation of heating mechanisms such as electric heating wires to stabilize the temperature within the program set value or range.
  • the drying program stops.
  • the end of the dishwashing process can also be prompted through interactive methods such as lighting, voice, mechanism movement, or data transmission.
  • the dishware processing device can be controlled to execute a low-temperature drying mode.
  • the low-temperature drying mode there is no need to adjust the temperature in the cleaning cabin H1, or control the temperature of the cleaning cabin H1 below the set target temperature value or temperature range, and then use the drying module described above to dry the cleaning cabin H1.
  • a dry circulating airflow is formed in H1 to dry the tableware. This prevents excessive drying temperature from causing thermal shock to the tableware, causing damage to the tableware and other problems.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

A tableware treatment device (H), belonging to the technical field of electric appliances. A tableware treatment device (H), comprising a cleaning compartment (H1) and a drying module (D). The drying module (D) comprises: a moisture absorption channel (D2), a moisture discharging channel (D3) and a moisture absorption and moisture discharging component (D1); the moisture absorption channel (D2) comprises a moisture absorption channel air inlet (D21) and a moisture absorption channel air outlet (D22) which are in communication with the cleaning compartment (H1); a moisture absorption channel fan (D23) is provided in the moisture absorption channel (D2), so as to form in the cleaning compartment (H1) and the moisture absorption channel (D2) moisture absorption airflows; a moisture discharging fluid drive unit (D33) is provided in the moisture discharging channel (D3), so as to form in the moisture discharging channel (D3) moisture discharging airflows; the moisture absorption and moisture discharging component (D1) is arranged in paths of the moisture absorption channel (D2) and of the moisture discharging channel (D3), so as to allow the moisture adsorption airflows and the moisture discharging airflows both to flow through the moisture absorption and moisture discharging component (D1), so that during the rotation process, the moisture absorption and moisture discharging component (D1) absorbs moisture of the moisture absorption airflows, and discharges the absorbed moisture out of the moisture discharging channel (D3) by means of the moisture discharging airflows.

Description

一种餐具处理装置A tableware processing device
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本公开要求于2022年8月31日提交、申请号为202211059244.8且名称为“洗烘一体机”的中国专利申请;2022年8月31日提交、申请号为202211068418.7且名称为“洗烘一体机”的中国专利申请;2022年8月31日提交、申请号为PCT/CN2022/116142且名称为“洗烘一体机”的WIPO专利申请的优先权;2022年8月31日提交、申请号为202222326904.6且名称为“洗烘一体机”的中国专利申请;2022年8月31日提交、申请号为202222324363.3且名称为“洗烘一体机”的中国专利申请;2022年8月31日提交、申请号为202222327022.1且名称为“洗烘一体机”的中国专利申请,其全部内容通过引用合并于此。This disclosure requires a Chinese patent application submitted on August 31, 2022, with application number 202211059244.8 and named "Integrated Washing and Drying Machine"; submitted on August 31, 2022, with application number 202211068418.7 and named "Integrated Washing and Drying Machine" "Chinese patent application; the priority of the WIPO patent application submitted on August 31, 2022, with the application number PCT/CN2022/116142 and named "Washing and drying machine"; submitted on August 31, 2022, with the application number Chinese patent application 202222326904.6 and named "Integrated Washing and Drying Machine"; Chinese patent application submitted on August 31, 2022 with application number 202222324363.3 and named "Integrated Washing and Drying Machine"; submitted and applied for on August 31, 2022 The entire content of the Chinese patent application No. 202222327022.1 and titled "Integrated Washing and Drying Machine" is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开内容属于家用电器技术领域,尤其涉及一种餐具处理装置。The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular, relates to a tableware processing device.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们的生活水平提高,生活方式也在不断的变化,对消费品已不再满足于其基本功能。餐具处理装置等电器越来越多的被消费者选择,然而目前市面上的大多数餐具处理装置在清洗完餐具后,无法对餐具进行烘干,采用人工从餐具处理装置中取出餐具沥干,或者人工擦干,导致用户的体验感较差。As people's living standards improve, their lifestyles are constantly changing, and consumer goods are no longer satisfied with their basic functions. Electrical appliances such as tableware disposal devices are increasingly being chosen by consumers. However, most of the tableware disposal devices currently on the market cannot dry the tableware after washing the tableware. The tableware must be manually removed from the tableware disposal device to drain. Or dry it manually, resulting in a poor user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开旨在至少能够在一定程度上解决无法自动烘干的技术问题。为此,本公开提供了一种餐具处理装置。The present disclosure aims to solve the technical problem of inability to automatically dry at least to a certain extent. To this end, the present disclosure provides a tableware handling device.
本公开实施方式提供的一种餐具处理装置,包括:清洗舱和烘干模组,所述烘干模组包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a tableware processing device, including: a cleaning cabin and a drying module. The drying module includes:
吸湿通道,包括吸湿通道进风口和吸湿通道出风口,所述清洗舱与所述吸湿通道进风口和所述吸湿通道出风口连通,在所述吸湿通道中设有吸湿通道风机,以在所述吸湿通道和所述清洗舱内形成吸湿气流;The moisture absorption channel includes a moisture absorption channel air inlet and a moisture absorption channel air outlet. The cleaning cabin is connected with the moisture absorption channel air inlet and the moisture absorption channel air outlet. A moisture absorption channel fan is provided in the moisture absorption channel to circulate in the moisture absorption channel. A moisture-absorbing airflow is formed in the moisture-absorbing channel and the cleaning cabin;
排湿通道,设有排湿流体驱动单元,以在所述排湿通道内形成排湿气流;A moisture removal channel is provided with a moisture removal fluid driving unit to form a moisture removal airflow in the moisture removal channel;
吸湿排湿部件,设置在所述吸湿通道和所述排湿通道的路径中,以使得所述吸湿气流 及排湿气流均流经所述吸湿排湿部件,从而使得所述吸湿排湿部件在旋转的过程中吸收所述吸湿气流的水分并且将所吸收的水分通过所述排湿气流从所述排湿通道排出。Moisture absorption and dehumidification components are arranged in the path of the moisture absorption channel and the moisture desorption channel, so that the moisture absorption airflow and moisture-exhausting airflow all flow through the moisture-absorbing and dehumidifying component, so that the moisture-absorbing and dehumidifying component absorbs moisture from the moisture-absorbing airflow during rotation and removes the absorbed moisture from the dehumidifying airflow through the moisture-extracting airflow. Wet channel discharge.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施方式中的实施方式,下面将对实施方式描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本公开的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure, a brief introduction will be made below to the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1示出了本公开的餐具处理装置的结构示意图;Figure 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of the tableware processing device of the present disclosure;
图2示出了本公开的餐具处理装置的流体循环示意图;Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the fluid circulation of the dishware processing device of the present disclosure;
图3以立体图示出了本公开的烘干模组的结构示意图;Figure 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of the drying module of the present disclosure in a perspective view;
图4以示意图示出了本公开的烘干模组的吸湿气流的流动路径的示意图;Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of the flow path of the moisture-absorbing airflow of the drying module of the present disclosure;
图5以示意图示出了本公开的烘干模组的的排湿气流的流动路径的示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing the flow path of the dehumidification airflow of the drying module of the present disclosure;
图6以爆炸图示出了本公开的烘干模组的吸湿排湿部件的结构示意图;Figure 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of the moisture absorption and dehumidification component of the drying module of the present disclosure in an exploded view;
图7以立体图示出了本公开的烘干模组的吸湿转轮组件和转轮下壳体的结构示意图;Figure 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of the moisture absorption runner assembly and the runner lower shell of the drying module of the present disclosure in a perspective view;
图8以爆炸图示出了本公开的烘干模组的吸湿转轮组件的结构示意图;Figure 8 shows a schematic structural view of the moisture absorption runner assembly of the drying module of the present disclosure in an exploded view;
图9示出了本公开的烘干模组的吸湿转轮组件、转轮驱动机构和转轮下壳体的立体图;Figure 9 shows a perspective view of the moisture absorption runner assembly, the runner driving mechanism and the runner lower housing of the drying module of the present disclosure;
图10示出了本公开的烘干模组的带有周侧滚轮机构的转轮下壳体的俯视图;Figure 10 shows a top view of the lower housing of the runner with the peripheral roller mechanism of the drying module of the present disclosure;
图11示出了本公开的烘干模组的周侧滚轮的立体图;Figure 11 shows a perspective view of the peripheral rollers of the drying module of the present disclosure;
图12以立体图示出了本公开的烘干模组的排湿加热组件的结构示意图;Figure 12 shows a schematic structural diagram of the dehumidification heating component of the drying module of the present disclosure in a perspective view;
图13以立体图从正面示出了本公开的烘干模组的的排湿加热组件中的网孔板的结构示意图;Figure 13 shows a schematic structural view of the mesh plate in the dehumidification heating component of the drying module of the present disclosure from the front in a perspective view;
图14以立体图从背面示出了本公开的烘干模组的的排湿加热组件中的网孔板的结构示意图;Figure 14 shows a schematic structural view of the mesh plate in the dehumidification heating component of the drying module of the present disclosure from the back in a perspective view;
图15以立体图示出了本公开的烘干模组的未安装排湿加热组件的转轮上壳体的结构示意图;Figure 15 shows a schematic structural diagram of the runner upper housing of the drying module of the present disclosure without a dehumidification heating component installed in a perspective view;
图16以立体图示出了本公开的烘干模组的排湿冷凝组件的排湿冷凝管集成体的结 构示意图;Figure 16 shows a perspective view of the structure of the moisture drainage and condensation tube assembly of the moisture drainage and condensation assembly of the drying module of the present disclosure. structural diagram;
图17以立体图示出了本公开的烘干模组的排湿冷凝组件的排湿冷凝组件壳体的截取部分的结构示意图;Figure 17 shows a schematic structural diagram of a cut-out portion of the shell of the moisture dehumidification and condensation component of the drying module of the present disclosure in a perspective view;
图18示出了本公开一个或多个实施方式中提供的餐具处理装置的工作流程图。Figure 18 shows a work flow diagram of a tableware processing device provided in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.
附图标记:D-烘干模组,D1-吸湿排湿部件,D11-吸湿转轮组件,D111-轮盘,D112-外周壳体件,D112U-外周上夹壳体,D112L-外周下夹壳体,D113-中心壳体件,D113U-中心上夹件,D113L-中心下夹件,D114-动力输入件,D115-辅助转动圈,D116-转轮密封件,D117-外周减振件,D118-中心减振件;Reference symbols: D-drying module, D1-moisture absorption and dehumidification components, D11-moisture absorption runner assembly, D111-roulette, D112-peripheral shell parts, D112U-peripheral upper clamp shell, D112L-peripheral lower clamp Shell, D113-center shell piece, D113U-center upper clamp, D113L-center lower clamp, D114-power input piece, D115-auxiliary rotating ring, D116-runner seal, D117-peripheral vibration damping piece, D118-Central damping part;
D12-转轮壳体,D12U-转轮上壳体,D12L-转轮下壳体,D1211-吸湿区域,D1212-排湿区域,D121-分隔件,D122-周侧滚轮机构,D1221-周侧滚轮,D1222-周侧滚轮支架,D1223-滚轮本体,D1224-转轴,D1225-内圈,D1226-外轮圈,D1227-轮辐,D123-底部滚轮机构,D124-转轮壳体密封件,D125-分隔密封件,D126-分隔压片,D127-气流导引片;D12-runner shell, D12U-runner upper shell, D12L-runner lower shell, D1211-moisture absorption area, D1212-moisture discharge area, D121-partitioner, D122-circumferential roller mechanism, D1221-circumferential side Roller, D1222-circumferential roller bracket, D1223-roller body, D1224-shaft, D1225-inner ring, D1226-outer rim, D1227-spoke, D123-bottom roller mechanism, D124-runner shell seal, D125-partition Seals, D126-separation pressing piece, D127-air flow guide piece;
D13-转轮驱动机构,D131-转轮驱动马达,D132-配对传动机构;D13-runner drive mechanism, D131-runner drive motor, D132-pairing transmission mechanism;
D2-吸湿通道,D21-吸湿通道进风口,D22-吸湿通道出风口,D23-吸湿通道风机;D2-Moisture absorption channel, D21-Moisture absorption channel air inlet, D22-Moisture absorption channel air outlet, D23-Moisture absorption channel fan;
D3-排湿通道,D33-排湿流体驱动单元,D34-排湿加热组件,D341-排湿加热组件壳体,D3411-上端面壁,D3412-下端面壁,D3413-周向侧壁,D3414-径向侧壁,D3415-连接密封件,D3416-连接隔热件,D342-网孔板,D343-排湿加热构件,D344-温控器安装部,D3441-导热片,D3442-温控器,D35-排湿冷凝组件,D351-湿冷凝管集成体,D352-排湿冷凝组件壳体,D353-挡板;D3-humidification channel, D33-humidity fluid drive unit, D34-humidity heating component, D341-humidity heating component shell, D3411-upper end wall, D3412-lower end wall, D3413-circumferential side wall, D3414-radial Toward the side wall, D3415-connecting seal, D3416-connecting insulation, D342-mesh plate, D343-humidification heating component, D344-temperature controller installation part, D3441-thermal conductor, D3442-temperature controller, D35 -Moisture discharge and condensation component, D351-moisture condensation tube integrated body, D352-moisture discharge and condensation component shell, D353-baffle;
H-餐具处理装置,H1-清洗舱,H2-清洗进风口,H3-清洗出风口,H4-传感器。H-tableware processing device, H1-washing cabin, H2-cleaning air inlet, H3-cleaning air outlet, H4-sensor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本公开内容下面将结合本公开实施方式中的附图,对本公开实施方式中的实施方式进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式仅仅是本公开的一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本公开中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本公开保护的范围。The disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the disclosure, not all of them. implementation. Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
需要说明的是,本公开实施方式中所有方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。 It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will It also changes accordingly.
在本公开中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解,例如,“固定”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。In this disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, the terms "connection", "fixing", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixing" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it can It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
另外,在本公开中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施方式之间的实施方式可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当实施方式的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种实施方式的结合不存在,也不在本公开要求的保护范围之内。In addition, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. in this disclosure are for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In addition, the implementations of various implementations can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of implementations is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of implementations does not exist. , nor is it within the scope of protection required by this disclosure.
下面结合附图并参考具体实施方式描述本公开内容:The present disclosure is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and with reference to specific embodiments:
图3示出了根据本公开的烘干模组D。所述的烘干模组D可以被应用在烘干机、洗烘一体机、干衣机、除湿机、餐具处理装置H等各种需要除湿的设备上。为了方便描述,本公开均以烘干模组D应用在餐具处理装置H上进行举例说明,所述的餐具处理装置可以为洗碗机,当烘干模组D应用在其他设备上时,可以以此类推。Figure 3 shows a drying module D according to the present disclosure. The drying module D can be applied to dryers, washing and drying machines, clothes dryers, dehumidifiers, tableware processing devices H and other equipment that require dehumidification. For convenience of description, this disclosure takes the drying module D being applied to the tableware processing device H as an example. The tableware processing device can be a dishwasher. When the drying module D is used in other equipment, it can be And so on.
请参阅图1至图3,餐具处理装置H包括清洗舱H1和上述的烘干模组D,清洗舱H1与吸湿通道进风口D21和吸湿通道出风口D22连通,以在清洗舱H1和吸湿通道D2内形成循环吸湿气流。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The tableware processing device H includes a washing cabin H1 and the above-mentioned drying module D. The washing cabin H1 is connected with the air inlet D21 of the moisture absorption channel and the air outlet D22 of the moisture absorption channel, so that the cleaning cabin H1 and the moisture absorption channel are connected. A circulating moisture-absorbing airflow is formed in D2.
烘干模组D包括吸湿排湿部件D1、吸湿通道D2和排湿通道D3。吸湿排湿部件D1包括吸湿转轮组件D11、转轮壳体D12和转轮驱动机构D13。在吸湿通道D2中设置有吸湿通道进风口D21、吸湿通道出风口D22和吸湿通道风机D23。在排湿通道中设置有排湿流体驱动单元D33、排湿加热组件D34和排湿冷凝组件D35。此外,在吸湿通道D2内部还能够可选地设置吸湿加热组件、吸湿冷凝组件和/或吸湿过滤组件等,在排湿通道D3内部还能够可选地设置排湿过滤组件。The drying module D includes a moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1, a moisture absorption channel D2, and a moisture desorption channel D3. The moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1 includes a moisture absorption runner assembly D11, a runner housing D12, and a runner driving mechanism D13. The moisture absorption channel D2 is provided with a moisture absorption channel air inlet D21, a moisture absorption channel air outlet D22 and a moisture absorption channel fan D23. The moisture removal channel is provided with a moisture removal fluid driving unit D33, a moisture removal heating component D34, and a moisture removal condensation component D35. In addition, a moisture absorption heating component, a moisture absorption condensation component, and/or a moisture absorption filter component can be optionally provided inside the moisture absorption channel D2, and a moisture drainage filter component can also be optionally provided inside the moisture removal channel D3.
清洗舱H1内的热湿气流通过吸湿通道D2进风口进入到吸湿通道D2内,当吸湿通道D2风机启动时,气流会在清洗舱H1、烘干模组D中循环流动,以形成循环吸湿气流。吸湿通道D2风机将潮湿气体从清洗舱H1吸入烘干模组D的吸湿通道D2进风口并且经过其本身后排出到位于吸湿转轮组件D11与转轮壳体D12的底部之间的吸湿区域D1211中, 潮湿气体从下向上穿过吸湿转轮组件D11中的轮盘D111之后变成干燥气体,该干燥气体借助于吸湿通道D2出风口重新进入到清洗舱H1内。如此循环,以实现对清洗舱H1的内腔的烘干。The hot and humid airflow in the cleaning cabin H1 enters the moisture absorption channel D2 through the air inlet of the moisture absorption channel D2. When the fan of the moisture absorption channel D2 is started, the airflow will circulate in the cleaning cabin H1 and the drying module D to form a circulating moisture absorption airflow. . The fan of the moisture absorption channel D2 sucks the moist gas from the cleaning cabin H1 into the air inlet of the moisture absorption channel D2 of the drying module D and then discharges it through itself to the moisture absorption area D1211 located between the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and the bottom of the runner housing D12 middle, The moist gas passes through the wheel disc D111 in the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 from bottom to top and then becomes dry gas. The dry gas re-enters the cleaning cabin H1 through the air outlet of the moisture absorption channel D2. This cycle is used to dry the inner cavity of the cleaning cabin H1.
在一些实施方式中,烘干模组D安装在清洗舱H1的上部或侧部或底部。In some embodiments, the drying module D is installed on the upper part, side part or bottom of the cleaning cabin H1.
烘干模组D设置在清洗舱H1的上部,可以有效利用嵌入式柜体台面和餐具处理装置H上表面之间的空间,减少机身嵌入方向尺寸以适应不同的台面设计,亦可以实现更大的清洗舱H1的容量,在更小的机身体积下实现更多套标准餐具的清洗。The drying module D is installed on the upper part of the cleaning cabin H1, which can effectively utilize the space between the embedded cabinet countertop and the upper surface of the tableware processing device H, reduce the size of the fuselage in the embedded direction to adapt to different countertop designs, and can also achieve more The large capacity of the cleaning cabin H1 enables the cleaning of more sets of standard tableware in a smaller body size.
除此之外,烘干模组D还可以安装在清洗舱H1的侧部或底部,在一些实施方式中,侧部包括左侧、右侧和后侧,即烘干模组D还可以安装在清洗舱H1的左侧或清洗舱H1的右侧或清洗舱H1的后侧。In addition, the drying module D can also be installed on the side or bottom of the cleaning cabin H1. In some embodiments, the side includes the left side, the right side and the rear side, that is, the drying module D can also be installed on the side or bottom of the cleaning cabin H1. On the left side of the cleaning cabin H1 or on the right side of the cleaning cabin H1 or on the rear side of the cleaning cabin H1.
在一些实施方式中,清洗舱H1具有清洗进风口H2和清洗出风口H3,清洗进风口H2与吸湿通道D2出风口连通,清洗出风口H3与吸湿通道进风口D21连通,清洗进风口H2设置在清洗舱H1的侧部或底部。In some embodiments, the cleaning cabin H1 has a cleaning air inlet H2 and a cleaning air outlet H3. The cleaning air inlet H2 is connected to the air outlet of the moisture absorption channel D2. The cleaning air outlet H3 is connected to the moisture absorption channel air inlet D21. The cleaning air inlet H2 is set at Clean the side or bottom of cabin H1.
清洗出风口H3将清洗舱H1内的湿热空气通入至吸湿通道D2内,而清洗进风口H2将经过吸湿转轮组件D11除湿后的干热空气再循环至清洗舱H1内,通过干热空气干燥清洗舱H1的餐具。为了提高对清洗舱H1内的餐具的物质交换效率,清洗进风口H2可选的设置在碗篮的下方,即清洗进风口H2可以设置在清洗舱H1的侧部或底部,若将清洗进风口H2设置在清洗舱H1的侧部,则要保证清洗进风口H2设置在碗篮的下方即可。The cleaning air outlet H3 introduces the hot and humid air in the cleaning cabin H1 into the moisture absorption channel D2, while the cleaning air inlet H2 recirculates the hot and dry air that has been dehumidified by the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 into the cleaning cabin H1. Dry the dishes in the cleaning cabin H1. In order to improve the material exchange efficiency of the tableware in the cleaning cabin H1, the cleaning air inlet H2 can optionally be set under the bowl basket, that is, the cleaning air inlet H2 can be set on the side or bottom of the cleaning cabin H1. If the cleaning air inlet H2 is H2 is set on the side of the cleaning cabin H1, so it is necessary to ensure that the cleaning air inlet H2 is set below the bowl basket.
其中,碗篮(或称作碗架)设置在清洗舱H1内,且用于承载碗、盘、杯子等餐具。碗篮可以设置为多组,且分别具有不同的几何形态以承载多种不同规格的餐具。碗篮的材料可以是塑料、金属或者无机非金属材料,亦可以是多种材料混合使用(如塑料内嵌金属、无机非金属材料包裹金属)。Among them, a bowl basket (or bowl rack) is provided in the cleaning cabin H1 and is used to carry bowls, plates, cups and other tableware. The bowl baskets can be arranged in multiple groups, and each has a different geometric shape to carry a variety of tableware of different specifications. The material of the bowl basket can be plastic, metal or inorganic non-metallic materials, or it can be a mixture of multiple materials (such as plastic embedded with metal, inorganic non-metallic materials wrapped with metal).
在一些实施方式中,餐具处理装置H还包括传感器H4,传感器H4可以是温度传感器,温度传感器用于检测清洗舱H1的实时温度值,控制器用于在餐具处理装置H停止洗涤并排水完成后,控制烘干模组D启动。在一些实施例中,也可根据所述的实时温度值调整排湿加热构件D343的加热功率,或者调整辅助加热元件的功率,以获得预设的清洗舱H1内温度。其中,辅助加热元件可以设置在吸湿通道D2内,经过辅助加热元件加热的气流被吹入清洗舱H1。In some embodiments, the tableware processing device H also includes a sensor H4. The sensor H4 can be a temperature sensor. The temperature sensor is used to detect the real-time temperature value of the cleaning cabin H1. The controller is used to stop washing and draining the water after the tableware processing device H stops washing. Control drying module D to start. In some embodiments, the heating power of the dehumidification heating component D343 can also be adjusted according to the real-time temperature value, or the power of the auxiliary heating element can be adjusted to obtain the preset temperature in the cleaning cabin H1. Among them, the auxiliary heating element can be arranged in the moisture absorption channel D2, and the air flow heated by the auxiliary heating element is blown into the cleaning cabin H1.
在一些实施方式中,通过辅助加热元件调节清洗舱H1内的温度,且当清洗舱H1内的 实时温度值大于和等于设定温度值时,说明此时清洗舱H1已经达到了烘干的条件,则可以控制烘干模组D启动,以烘干清洗舱H1内的餐具。在另外一些实施例中,也可采用低温或冷风烘干餐具,即关闭辅助加热元件或者舍去辅助加热元件,仅通过烘干模组D与清洗舱H1之间形成循环吸湿气流以去除餐具上残留的水分。此时,可以充分利用前序洗涤程序的余热以去除水分。In some embodiments, the temperature in the cleaning chamber H1 is adjusted through an auxiliary heating element, and when the temperature in the cleaning chamber H1 When the real-time temperature value is greater than or equal to the set temperature value, it means that the cleaning cabin H1 has reached the drying conditions at this time, and the drying module D can be controlled to start to dry the tableware in the cleaning cabin H1. In some other embodiments, low temperature or cold air can be used to dry the tableware, that is, the auxiliary heating element is turned off or the auxiliary heating element is discarded, and only the circulating moisture-absorbing airflow is formed between the drying module D and the cleaning chamber H1 to remove the stains on the tableware. residual moisture. At this time, the waste heat from the previous washing process can be fully utilized to remove moisture.
需要说明的是,在一些实施方式中,烘干模组D的启动条件有两个,洗涤模式结束后,并且实时温度值达到了烘干条件,烘干模组D才启动,两个条件中任意一个未达到,则烘干模组D不启动。It should be noted that in some embodiments, there are two starting conditions for drying module D. After the washing mode ends and the real-time temperature value reaches the drying condition, drying module D is started. Among the two conditions, If any one of them is not reached, the drying module D will not start.
在一些实施方式中,清洗舱H1内设置有加热器,能够对清洗舱H1内的空气进行加热,以提高清洗舱H1内的能量,从而提高温度值,使实时温度值能够达到设定温度值。其中,加热器可以为多种形式,例如采用热泵、半导体加热器、涡流管或电热丝等。当然,也可以将冷凝模块交换水吸收的能量重新转移到清洗舱H1内,并用于提升清洗舱H1内的温度,以实现节省能源和高效烘干的目的。In some embodiments, a heater is provided in the cleaning cabin H1, which can heat the air in the cleaning cabin H1 to increase the energy in the cleaning cabin H1, thereby increasing the temperature value so that the real-time temperature value can reach the set temperature value. . The heater can be in various forms, such as a heat pump, a semiconductor heater, a vortex tube or an electric heating wire. Of course, the energy absorbed by the exchange water of the condensation module can also be transferred back to the cleaning cabin H1 and used to increase the temperature in the cleaning cabin H1 to achieve the purpose of energy saving and efficient drying.
在另外一些实施方式中,传感器H4还可以是湿度传感器,湿度传感器用于检测清洗舱H1的实时湿度值,控制器用于实时湿度值小于或等于设定湿度值的条件下控制烘干模组D停机。例如,可以直接根据传感器数据判断或通过合适的逻辑并结合传感器数据认定清洗舱H1内的餐具已经烘干。In other embodiments, the sensor H4 can also be a humidity sensor. The humidity sensor is used to detect the real-time humidity value of the cleaning cabin H1. The controller is used to control the drying module D when the real-time humidity value is less than or equal to the set humidity value. downtime. For example, it can be determined directly based on the sensor data or through appropriate logic and combined with the sensor data that the tableware in the cleaning cabin H1 has been dried.
当实时湿度值小于或等于设定湿度值,则说明当时清洗舱H1内的湿度值较小,清洗舱H1内的餐具已经烘干,则可以控制烘干模组D停机。When the real-time humidity value is less than or equal to the set humidity value, it means that the humidity value in the cleaning cabin H1 is small at that time, and the tableware in the cleaning cabin H1 has been dried, then the drying module D can be controlled to stop.
除此之外,还可以设置以下传感器H4,包括但不限于颗粒物传感器、电导率传感器、转速传感器、压力传感器等。需要说明的是,传感器H4的设置位置可以不作具体限定,可以设置在吸湿通道D2内,也可以设置在排湿通道D3,可以靠近排湿加热构件D343设置,也可以靠近排湿冷凝组件D35设置。示例性的,当在吸湿通道D2进风口处安装温度传感器或湿度传感器时,该传感器可以检测烘干前的洗碗舱环境,自动匹配合适的程序,在烘干前将洗碗舱内的温度加热到烘干所需温度。其输出的湿度数据还可作为烘干程序结束的参考。如果在吸湿通道D2进风口处安装电导率传感器H4,可以检测洗碗水硬度、洗碗水充盈程度和脏污程度等,对应执行调整洗碗机的水质或打开进水阀补充水等操作。In addition, the following sensors H4 can also be set, including but not limited to particle sensors, conductivity sensors, rotational speed sensors, pressure sensors, etc. It should be noted that the location of the sensor H4 does not need to be specifically limited. It can be set in the moisture absorption channel D2, or it can be set in the moisture removal channel D3. It can be located close to the moisture removal heating component D343, or it can be located close to the moisture removal condensation component D35. . For example, when a temperature sensor or humidity sensor is installed at the air inlet of moisture absorption channel D2, the sensor can detect the environment of the dishwashing cabin before drying, automatically match the appropriate program, and adjust the temperature in the dishwashing cabin before drying. Heat to required drying temperature. The humidity data output by it can also be used as a reference for the end of the drying program. If the conductivity sensor H4 is installed at the air inlet of the moisture absorption channel D2, it can detect the hardness of the dishwashing water, the degree of filling and dirtiness of the dishwashing water, etc., and accordingly perform operations such as adjusting the water quality of the dishwasher or opening the water inlet valve to replenish water.
烘干模组D包括吸湿排湿部件D1、吸湿通道D2和排湿通道。吸湿排湿部件D1包括吸湿转轮组件D11、转轮壳体D12和转轮驱动机构D13。在吸湿通道D2中设置有吸湿通 道进风口D21、吸湿通道出风口D22和吸湿通道风机D23。在排湿通道D3中设置有排湿流体驱动单元D33、排湿加热组件D34和排湿冷凝组件D35。此外,在吸湿通道D2内部还能够可选地设置吸湿加热组件、吸湿冷凝组件和/或吸湿过滤组件等,在排湿通道D3内部还能够可选地设置排湿过滤组件。The drying module D includes a moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1, a moisture absorption channel D2, and a moisture desorption channel. The moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1 includes a moisture absorption runner assembly D11, a runner housing D12, and a runner driving mechanism D13. A moisture absorption channel is provided in the moisture absorption channel D2. Channel air inlet D21, moisture absorption channel air outlet D22 and moisture absorption channel fan D23. The moisture removal channel D3 is provided with a moisture removal fluid driving unit D33, a moisture removal heating component D34, and a moisture removal condensation component D35. In addition, a moisture absorption heating component, a moisture absorption condensation component, and/or a moisture absorption filter component can be optionally provided inside the moisture absorption channel D2, and a moisture drainage filter component can also be optionally provided inside the moisture removal channel D3.
其中,吸湿加热组件构造用于对吸湿气流进行加热以便提高吸湿气流的温度从而改善烘干效率。吸湿加热组件布置在烘干模组D的吸湿通道D2出风口附近处,由此能够对已经被吸湿加热组件干燥的空气进行加热,从而避免蒸发的水分凝结在吸湿通道D2的内壁上。吸湿加热组件能够根据温度传感器的探测值确定是否加热以及加热功率。Wherein, the hygroscopic heating component is configured to heat the hygroscopic airflow so as to increase the temperature of the hygroscopic airflow to improve drying efficiency. The moisture absorption heating component is arranged near the air outlet of the moisture absorption channel D2 of the drying module D, thereby heating the air that has been dried by the moisture absorption heating component, thereby preventing evaporated moisture from condensing on the inner wall of the moisture absorption channel D2. The hygroscopic heating component can determine whether to heat and the heating power based on the detection value of the temperature sensor.
吸湿冷凝组件构造用于对吸湿气流进行附加地冷凝除湿。可以将吸湿冷凝组件布置在烘干模组D的吸湿通道D2进风口附近处,由此能够对来自清洗舱内的湿热空气进行预除湿,从而提高烘干效率。The hygroscopic condensation assembly is configured for additional condensation and dehumidification of the hygroscopic air flow. The moisture absorption condensation assembly can be arranged near the air inlet of the moisture absorption channel D2 of the drying module D, so that the hot and humid air from the cleaning cabin can be pre-dehumidified, thereby improving the drying efficiency.
在吸湿通道D2中在吸湿排湿部件D1的上游、尤其在吸湿通道D2进风口处设置吸湿过滤组件,以便将吸湿气流中的杂质过滤,从而保护吸湿通道D2、尤其是吸湿排湿部件D1不被杂质污染。In the moisture absorption channel D2, a moisture absorption filter assembly is provided upstream of the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1, especially at the air inlet of the moisture absorption channel D2, so as to filter impurities in the moisture absorption airflow, thereby protecting the moisture absorption channel D2, especially the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1, from Contaminated by impurities.
烘干模组D能够尤其在餐具处理装置H的整机组装前预先被组装为仅一个预组装模块。预组装模块能够包括仅一个一体化构造的模块下壳体和多个分体设置的上壳体,模块下壳体与上壳体共同形成多个腔室,腔室构造用于容纳各个功能组件例如吸湿转轮组件D11、吸湿通道D2风机、排湿流体驱动单元D33、转轮驱动机构D13、吸湿加热组件、吸湿冷凝组件、排湿加热组件D34、排湿冷凝组件D35中的一个或多个。这种集成在一起的模块化制造一方面大大简化了装配并且因此提高了装配效率,另一方面省去了或者缩短了相应的连接管道,由此使得烘干模组D的结构更紧凑。The drying module D can be pre-assembled as only one pre-assembled module, in particular before the complete assembly of the dishware treatment device H. The pre-assembled module can include only one integrated lower module shell and a plurality of separately arranged upper shells. The module lower shell and the upper shell together form multiple chambers, and the chambers are configured to accommodate various functional components. For example, one or more of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, the moisture absorption channel D2 fan, the moisture removal fluid drive unit D33, the runner drive mechanism D13, the moisture absorption heating component, the moisture absorption condensation component, the moisture removal heating component D34, and the moisture removal condensation component D35. . On the one hand, this integrated modular manufacturing greatly simplifies assembly and therefore improves assembly efficiency. On the other hand, it eliminates or shortens the corresponding connecting pipes, thereby making the structure of the drying module D more compact.
在烘干模组D具有仅一个一体化构造的下壳体时,在下壳体的周缘处一体成形有或者固定有多个、优选四个挂耳。应当注意的是,烘干模组D在装配好的位置中不与清洗舱相接触。由此避免了烘干模组D里的功能模块受到清洗舱的振动的剧烈影响,这对于本公开所提出的基于吸湿排湿部件D1的烘干模块来说非常有利,因为振动可能导致吸湿转轮组件D11中的轮盘D111不能平稳地转动从而与转轮壳体D12或者固定在转轮壳体D12上的组件碰撞,还可能会导致密封失效,从而导致气流逸出预定的流动路径。When the drying module D has only one lower shell with an integrated structure, multiple, preferably four, hanging lugs are integrally formed or fixed on the periphery of the lower shell. It should be noted that the drying module D does not come into contact with the cleaning cabin in the assembled position. This prevents the functional modules in the drying module D from being severely affected by the vibration of the cleaning cabin, which is very beneficial to the drying module based on the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1 proposed in the present disclosure, because the vibration may cause moisture absorption and rotation. The wheel disc D111 in the wheel assembly D11 cannot rotate smoothly and collides with the runner housing D12 or components fixed on the runner housing D12, which may also cause seal failure, causing the airflow to escape from the predetermined flow path.
如图3所示,上述功能模块彼此连接在一起并且通过挂耳搭接在餐具处理装置的顶部。在一些实施方式中,所述的挂耳包括至少四个,且挂耳中的至少三个单独制造并且而后与 上述功能模块的边缘连接,至少另一个挂耳则直接与吸湿排湿部件D1的转轮壳体D12一体成形。也可以设想其他数量的挂耳以及与机架的其他形式的连接。总之,利用挂耳将已经连接成一个整体的功能模块直接固定在机架上一方面便于装配,另一方面也有利于减小餐具处理装置在工作时对烘干模组D的影响。也可以设想的是,将这些功能模块分别固定在餐具处理装置上,在此特别有利的是,将吸湿排湿部件D1固定在机架上。As shown in Figure 3, the above functional modules are connected to each other and overlapped on the top of the tableware processing device through hanging ears. In some embodiments, the hanging ears include at least four, and at least three of the hanging ears are manufactured separately and then combined with The edges of the above-mentioned functional modules are connected, and at least one other hanging ear is directly integrally formed with the wheel housing D12 of the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1. Other numbers of mounting ears and other forms of connection to the rack are also contemplated. In short, using hanging ears to directly fix the functional modules that have been connected as a whole to the rack facilitates assembly on the one hand, and also helps reduce the impact of the tableware processing device on the drying module D during operation. It is also conceivable to fasten these functional modules to the dishware processing device respectively, in which case it is particularly advantageous to fasten the moisture absorption and drainage component D1 to the machine frame.
在一些实施方式中,吸湿通道D2的吸湿通道进风口D21与餐具处理装置清洗舱的出风口流体连通,吸湿通道D2的吸湿通道出风口D22与餐具处理装置的清洗舱的进风口流体连通。如图4所示,吸湿通道风机D23的出风口构造成沿着与吸湿转轮组件D11的旋转轴线垂直的方向敞开,该出风口借助于风口连接部与构造在转轮壳体D12的周向侧壁的吸湿气流入口流体连通,并且由此与转轮壳体D12的吸湿区域D1211流体连通。转轮壳体D12的吸湿气流入口在转轮壳体D12的周向侧壁上布置在吸湿转轮组件D11与转轮壳体D12的底部之间。In some embodiments, the moisture absorption channel air inlet D21 of the moisture absorption channel D2 is in fluid communication with the air outlet of the cleaning cabin of the dishware processing device, and the moisture absorption channel air outlet D22 of the moisture absorption channel D2 is in fluid communication with the air inlet of the cleaning cabin of the dishware processing device. As shown in Figure 4, the air outlet of the moisture absorption channel fan D23 is configured to open along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11. The air outlet is connected to the circumferential direction of the runner housing D12 by means of the air outlet connection part. The hygroscopic air flow inlet of the side wall is in fluid communication and thereby is in fluid communication with the hygroscopic area D1211 of the runner housing D12. The moisture absorption airflow inlet of the runner housing D12 is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the runner housing D12 between the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and the bottom of the runner housing D12.
如图3所示,排湿通道D3首尾相连地构造为不与外界环境连通的内循环通道。排湿流体驱动单元D33的出风口同样构造成沿着与吸湿转轮组件D11的旋转轴线垂直的方向敞开,该出风口借助于风口连接部与排湿加热组件D34的排湿加热壳体D341的周向侧壁D3413流体连通。排湿加热组件D34固定在转轮壳体D12的转轮上壳体D12U的上表面上并且与其形状互补地构造。排湿加热组件壳体D341的下端面壁D3412上构造有排湿气流出口,其与吸湿转轮组件D11的排湿区域D1212流体连通。由此形成了结构紧凑的、特别是在旋转轴线的方向上紧凑的烘干模D,这对于减小餐具处理装置H的高度或者厚度非常有利。As shown in Figure 3, the moisture removal channel D3 is constructed end-to-end as an internal circulation channel that is not connected to the external environment. The air outlet of the dehumidification fluid driving unit D33 is also configured to open along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11. The air outlet is connected to the dehumidification heating shell D341 of the dehumidification heating assembly D34 by means of the air outlet connection part. Circumferential sidewall D3413 is in fluid communication. The dehumidification heating component D34 is fixed on the upper surface of the runner upper housing D12U of the runner housing D12 and is configured to be complementary to its shape. The lower end wall D3412 of the dehumidification heating assembly housing D341 is configured with a dehumidification airflow outlet, which is in fluid communication with the dehumidification area D1212 of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11. This results in a drying mold D that is compact in structure, especially in the direction of the rotation axis, which is very advantageous for reducing the height or thickness of the dishware processing device H.
可选的实施例中,所述吸湿排湿部件可以分成吸湿区域和排湿区域。一些实施例中,所述的吸湿区域和排湿区域可以通过分隔同一吸湿排湿部件获得。如所述的吸湿排湿部件为转轮,并将所述转轮分隔为吸湿区域和排湿区域。在另外一些实施例中,吸湿排湿部件不分区,且全部区域用于吸湿;且在非吸湿工作状态下,需要将其吸收的水分排出,以为下一吸湿工作阶段做准备。例如,所述的吸湿排湿部件为吸湿罐,其中填充吸湿材料。在另外一些实施例中,所述的吸湿排湿部件可以为耗材,在吸湿一次或多次后,需要更换以保持其具有良好的吸湿效果。In an optional embodiment, the moisture absorption and moisture removal component can be divided into a moisture absorption area and a moisture removal area. In some embodiments, the moisture absorption area and the moisture removal area can be obtained by separating the same moisture absorption and moisture removal component. The moisture absorption and dehumidification component is a runner, and the runner is divided into a moisture absorption area and a moisture desorption area. In some other embodiments, the moisture absorption and discharge components are not partitioned, and the entire area is used for moisture absorption; and in the non-hygroscopic working state, the moisture absorbed by the component needs to be discharged to prepare for the next moisture absorption working stage. For example, the moisture absorption and dehumidification component is a moisture absorption tank filled with moisture absorption material. In some other embodiments, the moisture absorption and dehumidification component may be a consumable material that needs to be replaced after absorbing moisture one or more times to maintain its good moisture absorption effect.
图4用箭头示意性地示出了根据本公开的烘干模组D的吸湿气流的流动路径。当吸湿通道风机D23启动时,气流会在清洗舱H1、烘干模组D中循环流动,以形成循环吸湿气 流。吸湿通道风机D23将潮湿气体从清洗舱吸入烘干模组D的吸湿通道进风口D21并且经过其本身后排出到位于吸湿转轮组件D11与转轮壳体D12的底部之间的吸湿区域D1211中,潮湿气体从下向上穿过吸湿转轮组件D11中的轮盘D111之后变成干燥气体,该干燥气体借助于吸湿通道出风口D22重新进入到清洗舱H1内。如此循环,以实现对清洗舱H1的内腔的烘干。4 schematically illustrates with arrows the flow path of the moisture-absorbing airflow of the drying module D according to the present disclosure. When the moisture absorption channel fan D23 is started, the air flow will circulate in the cleaning cabin H1 and drying module D to form a cycle of moisture absorption. flow. The moisture absorption channel fan D23 sucks the moist gas from the cleaning chamber into the moisture absorption channel air inlet D21 of the drying module D and discharges it through itself into the moisture absorption area D1211 between the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and the bottom of the runner housing D12 , the moist gas passes through the wheel D111 in the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 from bottom to top and then becomes dry gas. The dry gas re-enters the cleaning cabin H1 through the moisture absorption channel outlet D22. This cycle is used to dry the inner cavity of the cleaning cabin H1.
图5用箭头示意性地示出了根据本公开的烘干模组D中的排湿气流的流动路径。当排湿流体驱动单元D33启动时,气流会在排湿通道D3内循环流动,以形成排湿气流。排湿流体驱动单元D33将从排湿冷凝组件D35中流出的干燥气体吸入并且输送给排湿加热组件D34,经加热的干热气体进入排湿区域D1212中并且从上向下穿流过吸湿转轮组件D11的轮盘D111,干热气体将轮盘D111中的水分带走从而变成湿热气体,该湿热气体接着被输送给布置在吸湿转轮组件D11的下游的排湿冷凝组件D34并且在那里被冷凝除湿从而重新变成干冷气体,该干冷气体再次被输送给吸湿转轮组件D11。如此循环,以实现对吸湿转轮组件D11的轮盘D111的再生,从而持续地保持其吸湿能力。当然如图4和图5是吸湿通道D2和排湿通道中气流流向的一种示例。在实际中,也可以在吸湿通道D2中气流从轮盘D111上部向下穿越,而在排湿通道中气流从轮盘D111下部向上穿越;或同时从轮盘D111上部向下穿越或从下部向上穿越。本公开并不限于此。FIG. 5 schematically illustrates with arrows the flow path of the dehumidification airflow in the drying module D according to the present disclosure. When the dehumidification fluid driving unit D33 is started, the air flow will circulate in the dehumidification channel D3 to form a dehumidification air flow. The dehumidification fluid driving unit D33 inhales the dry gas flowing out of the dehumidification condensation assembly D35 and delivers it to the dehumidification heating assembly D34. The heated dry hot gas enters the dehumidification area D1212 and flows through the moisture absorption rotor from top to bottom. In the wheel disc D111 of the wheel assembly D11, the hot and dry gas takes away the moisture in the wheel disc D111 and turns it into a hot and humid gas. The hot and humid gas is then transported to the moisture removal and condensation assembly D34 arranged downstream of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and in It is condensed and dehumidified there and becomes dry and cold gas again, and the dry and cold gas is delivered to the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 again. This cycle is used to regenerate the disc D111 of the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11, thereby continuously maintaining its moisture-absorbing capacity. Of course, Figures 4 and 5 are examples of the air flow direction in the moisture absorption channel D2 and the moisture removal channel. In practice, the airflow can also pass downward from the upper part of the wheel D111 in the moisture absorption channel D2, and the airflow can pass upward from the lower part of the wheel D111 in the moisture discharge channel; or at the same time, the airflow can pass downwardly from the upper part of the wheel D111 or from the lower part upward. time travel. The present disclosure is not limited thereto.
图6以爆炸图示出了根据本公开的烘干模组D的吸湿排湿部件D1。图7以立体图示出了根据本公开的烘干模组D的吸湿转轮组件D11和转轮下壳体D12L。如图6和5所示,吸湿排湿部件D1包括吸湿转轮组件D11、转轮壳体D12和转轮驱动机构D13。转轮壳体D12包括转轮上壳体D12U和转轮下壳体D12L,它们彼此固定以形成内部空腔。转轮壳体D12具有吸湿区域D1211和排湿区域D1212,吸湿区域D1211与吸湿通道D2连通,排湿区域D1212与排湿通道D3连通,吸湿转轮组件D11沿着其旋转轴线可旋转地支承在转轮壳体D12的内部空腔中并且在转轮驱动机构D13的驱动下旋转。吸湿转轮组件D11在其外周缘处被转轮驱动机构D13驱动,即转轮驱动机构D13将其所输出的驱动力施加到吸湿转轮组件D11的外周缘处。FIG. 6 illustrates the moisture absorption and drainage component D1 of the drying module D according to the present disclosure in an exploded view. Figure 7 shows a perspective view of the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 and the wheel lower shell D12L of the drying module D according to the present disclosure. As shown in Figures 6 and 5, the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1 includes a moisture absorption runner assembly D11, a runner housing D12 and a runner driving mechanism D13. The runner housing D12 includes an upper runner housing D12U and a lower runner housing D12L, which are fixed to each other to form an internal cavity. The runner housing D12 has a moisture absorption area D1211 and a moisture discharge area D1212. The moisture absorption area D1211 is connected with the moisture absorption channel D2, and the moisture absorption area D1212 is connected with the moisture drainage channel D3. The moisture absorption runner assembly D11 is rotatably supported along its rotation axis on in the internal cavity of the runner housing D12 and rotates driven by the runner driving mechanism D13. The moisture absorption runner assembly D11 is driven by the runner driving mechanism D13 at its outer periphery, that is, the runner driving mechanism D13 applies the driving force output by it to the outer periphery of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11.
在一些实施方式中,在吸湿转轮组件D11的外周面上构造有沿周向均匀分布的直齿,而转轮驱动机构D13具有构造为直齿轮的配对传动机构D132。吸湿转轮组件D11与转轮驱动机构D13、尤其是在一些实施方式中的配对传动机构D132沿着垂直于吸湿转轮组件D11的旋转轴线的方向、即径向基本上并排地布置。转轮壳体D12具有分别用于容纳吸湿 转轮组件D11和转轮驱动机构D13的容纳部,即它们公用一个转轮壳体D12。In some embodiments, spur teeth evenly distributed in the circumferential direction are configured on the outer circumferential surface of the hygroscopic runner assembly D11, and the runner driving mechanism D13 has a mating transmission mechanism D132 configured as a spur gear. The absorbent runner assembly D11 and the runner driving mechanism D13, especially the paired transmission mechanism D132 in some embodiments, are arranged substantially side by side along a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the absorbent runner assembly D11, that is, in the radial direction. The runner housing D12 has a separate structure for containing moisture absorption The receiving portion of the runner assembly D11 and the runner drive mechanism D13, that is, they share a runner housing D12.
如图6和图7所示,转轮壳体D12在其转轮上壳体D12U和转轮下壳体D12L的端面内壁上设置有至少两对彼此对置的朝向彼此延伸的分隔件D121,以用于将转轮壳体D12的内部空间分隔为吸湿区域D1211和排湿区域D1212,从而使得吸湿气流和排湿气流在转轮壳体D12的内部被分隔开。在分隔件D121与轮盘D111之间留有间隙。As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the runner housing D12 is provided with at least two pairs of opposing partitions D121 extending toward each other on the end inner walls of the runner upper housing D12U and the runner lower housing D12L. The internal space of the runner housing D12 is divided into a moisture absorption area D1211 and a moisture discharge area D1212, so that the moisture absorption airflow and the moisture discharge airflow are separated inside the runner housing D12. A gap is left between the partition D121 and the wheel D111.
在围成排湿区域D1212的分隔件D121的面向轮盘D111的表面上固定有分隔密封件D125,分隔密封件D125的尺寸设计成仅与轮盘D111保持微小的间隙,以便在不阻碍轮盘D111旋转的情况下尽可能地阻止气流在吸湿区域D1211和排湿区域D1212之间窜流。分隔密封件D125与轮盘D111的间隙设置在0.2毫米至5毫米之间,这一间隙既能在考虑轮盘D111的旋转运行的一般的轴向跳动的情况下不阻碍轮盘D111的旋转,又能够良好地防止气流在各个区域之间的窜流。分隔密封件D125是柔性的、例如构造为泡棉、硅胶或软胶,这有利于减小在轮盘D111的轴向跳动异常剧烈时损坏轮盘D111的风险。在另一些替代的实施方式中,分隔密封件D125还能够被构造为密封毛条并且在装配好的状态下与轮盘D111接触,从而与轮盘D111形成可相对旋转的接触密封。A partition seal D125 is fixed on the surface of the partition D121 surrounding the moisture discharge area D1212 facing the wheel disc D111. The size of the partition seal D125 is designed to maintain only a slight gap with the wheel disc D111 so as not to obstruct the wheel disc. When D111 rotates, the air flow is prevented as much as possible between the moisture absorption area D1211 and the moisture discharge area D1212. The gap between the separation seal D125 and the wheel disk D111 is set between 0.2 mm and 5 mm. This gap can not hinder the rotation of the wheel disk D111 while considering the general axial runout of the rotation of the wheel disk D111. It can also effectively prevent airflow from flowing between various areas. The separation seal D125 is flexible, for example constructed of foam, silicone or soft rubber, which helps reduce the risk of damaging the wheel disc D111 when the axial runout of the wheel disc D111 is abnormally severe. In other alternative embodiments, the separation seal D125 can also be configured as a sealing strip and contact the wheel disk D111 in the assembled state, thereby forming a relatively rotatable contact seal with the wheel disk D111.
在分隔件D121的面向吸湿转轮组件D11的轮盘D111的表面处还固定有分隔隔热件,以便减少热量在吸湿区域D1211、排湿区域D1212之间的扩散,其中分隔隔热件至少部分地被分隔密封件D125包覆,分隔密封件D125总有一部分比分隔隔热件更靠近轮盘D111。在分隔密封件D125的面向轮盘D111的一侧上构造有用于安置分隔隔热件的凹槽,该凹槽的厚度大于分隔隔热件的厚度,从而使得分隔密封件D125更靠近轮盘D111。分隔密封件D125和/或分隔隔热件具有与分隔件D121以及必要时转轮壳体D12所围成的内腔的边缘相匹配的形状和尺寸。A separation heat insulation piece is also fixed on the surface of the divider D121 facing the wheel disc D111 of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, so as to reduce the diffusion of heat between the moisture absorption area D1211 and the moisture discharge area D1212, wherein the separation heat insulation piece is at least partially The ground is covered by a dividing seal D125, a part of which is always closer to the wheel disc D111 than the dividing insulation. A groove is formed on the side of the dividing seal D125 facing the wheel disk D111 for accommodating the dividing insulation. The thickness of the groove is greater than the thickness of the dividing insulation, so that the dividing seal D125 is closer to the wheel disk D111 . The dividing seal D125 and/or the dividing insulation has a shape and size adapted to the edges of the inner space enclosed by the dividing element D121 and optionally the runner housing D12 .
其中,分隔隔热件可以由绝热材料或隔热材料制造。但是也可以设想的是,利用成本更为低廉的金属或合金来制造隔热件,或者利用无机非金属材料或复合材料制造隔热件。在此虽然金属或合金具有较好的导热性能,但是被密封件包覆后仍能形成一定的隔热效果。在另外一些实施例中,还可利用材料表面优良的界面反射率避免热量向外传递,以形成良好的隔热效果。Wherein, the separation insulation piece can be made of thermal insulation material or thermal insulation material. However, it is also conceivable to use lower-cost metals or alloys to produce the thermal insulation elements, or to use inorganic non-metallic materials or composite materials to produce the thermal insulation elements. Although the metal or alloy has good thermal conductivity, it can still form a certain heat insulation effect after being covered by the seal. In other embodiments, the excellent interface reflectivity of the material surface can also be used to prevent heat from being transferred outward to form a good heat insulation effect.
如图8和图9所示,在围成排湿区域D1212的分隔件D121的面向轮盘D111的表面上固定有分隔压片D126,分隔压片D126具有多个间隔设置的凸部,以用于将分隔密封件D125定位和挤压到分隔件D121上。其中,在分隔密封件D125的面向轮盘D111的一侧 上构造有用于安置分隔压片D126的凹槽,该凹槽的厚度大于分隔压片D126的厚度,从而使得分隔密封件D125在装配好的状态下更靠近轮盘D111。As shown in Figures 8 and 9, a separation pressing piece D126 is fixed on the surface of the partitioning member D121 surrounding the moisture removal area D1212 facing the wheel disc D111. The separation pressing piece D126 has a plurality of convex portions arranged at intervals for use. To position and squeeze the divider seal D125 onto the divider D121. Among them, on the side of the dividing seal D125 facing the wheel disc D111 A groove for placing the separation pressing piece D126 is formed on the upper body, and the thickness of the groove is greater than the thickness of the separation pressing piece D126, so that the separation seal D125 is closer to the wheel disc D111 in the assembled state.
分隔密封件D125和分隔压片D126具有与排湿区域D1212的至少部分边缘相匹配的形状和尺寸。该分隔压片D126在此还能够起到分隔隔热件的作用,以用于减少热量在吸湿区域D1211和排湿区域D1212之间扩散。在一些实施例中,分隔压片D126由绝热材料制造或隔热材料,但是也可以利用成本更为低廉的金属或合金来制造,或者利用无机非金属材料或复合材料制造隔热件。在此,虽然金属或合金具有较好的导热性能,但是被密封件包覆后仍能形成一定的隔热效果。在另外一些实施例中,还可利用材料表面优良的界面反射率避免热量向外传递,以形成良好的隔热效果。The dividing seal D125 and the dividing tab D126 have a shape and size that match at least part of the edge of the moisture drainage area D1212. The separation sheet D126 can also function as a separation heat insulator to reduce heat diffusion between the moisture absorption area D1211 and the moisture discharge area D1212. In some embodiments, the separation plate D126 is made of a thermal insulation material or thermal insulation material, but it can also be made of a lower-cost metal or alloy, or an insulating component can be made of an inorganic non-metallic material or a composite material. Here, although the metal or alloy has good thermal conductivity, it can still form a certain thermal insulation effect after being covered by the seal. In other embodiments, the excellent interface reflectivity of the material surface can also be used to prevent heat from being transferred outward to form a good heat insulation effect.
在一些实施例中,分隔压片D126和分隔隔热件一体地构造。即分隔压片D126和分隔隔热一体成型。In some embodiments, the separation tab D126 and the separation insulation are integrally constructed. That is, the partition press D126 and the partition heat insulation are integrally formed.
在转轮壳体D12中还设有气流导引片D127,气流导引片D127沿吸湿气流的流动方向设置,用于将进入至吸湿区域D1211内的气流分隔成多股,以穿流过吸湿转轮组件D11的不同区域。The runner housing D12 is also provided with an airflow guide piece D127. The airflow guide piece D127 is arranged along the flow direction of the moisture absorption airflow and is used to separate the airflow entering the moisture absorption area D1211 into multiple strands to pass through the moisture absorption area. Different areas of wheel assembly D11.
气流导引片D127构造用于将进入所述转轮壳体中的吸湿气流划分为多股气流并且使得这多股气流分别从不同区域穿流吸湿转轮组件D11的轮盘D111。设置这样的气流导引片D127能够避免吸湿气流进入吸湿区域D1211中后随着旋转的吸湿转轮组件D11聚集在沿径向方向靠外的区域,也就是改善吸湿气流穿流轮盘D111的均匀性,从而提高吸湿效率。The airflow guide piece D127 is configured to divide the moisture-absorbing airflow entering the runner housing into multiple airflows and allow the multiple airflows to pass through the disc D111 of the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 from different areas. Setting up such an airflow guide piece D127 can prevent the hygroscopic airflow from entering the hygroscopic area D1211 and then gathering in the outer area along the radial direction with the rotating hygroscopic runner assembly D11, that is, improving the uniformity of the hygroscopic airflow through the wheel disc D111. properties, thereby improving moisture absorption efficiency.
气流导引片D127可以设置一个,也可以设置多个,当气流导引片D127设置一个时,气流导引片D127的一端设置在转轮壳体D12的用于吸湿气流的吸湿气流进风口D21的区域的中央。也可以设想的是,设置多个气流导引片D127,它们的端部优选平分吸湿气流进口的区域并且优选基本上均匀地布置在整个吸湿区域D1211中。气流导引片D127弯曲地构造。对于气流导引片D127的数量可以不作限定。One airflow guide piece D127 can be provided, or multiple airflow guide pieces D127 can be provided. When one airflow guide piece D127 is provided, one end of the airflow guide piece D127 is provided at the moisture-absorbing airflow inlet D21 of the runner housing D12 for absorbing moisture-absorbing airflow. center of the area. It is also conceivable to provide a plurality of air flow guide flaps D127, the ends of which preferably bisect the area of the moisture absorption air flow inlet and are preferably arranged substantially evenly in the entire moisture absorption area D1211. The air flow guide plate D127 is designed to be curved. The number of airflow guide pieces D127 is not limited.
图8以爆炸图示出了根据本公开的烘干模组D的吸湿转轮组件D11。在一些实施方式中,该吸湿转轮组件D11包括轮盘D111、外周壳体件D112、中心壳体件D113、动力输入件D114、辅助转动圈D115、转轮密封件D116、外周减振件D117和中心减振件D118。Figure 8 illustrates the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 of the drying module D according to the present disclosure in an exploded view. In some embodiments, the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 includes a wheel disk D111, a peripheral housing part D112, a central housing part D113, a power input part D114, an auxiliary rotating ring D115, a wheel seal D116, and a peripheral vibration damping part D117. and center damper D118.
轮盘D111由可再生的吸湿材料构成。轮盘D111能够被构造成多孔结构或者说由多孔材料构成。可以呈圆盘状。在一些实施方式中,轮盘D111可以由吸湿能力较好的纤维、 例如棉布制成。轮盘D111具有沿旋转轴线中心对称地构造的中心孔,该中心孔是通孔。Roulette D111 is made of renewable hygroscopic material. The wheel disk D111 can be configured as a porous structure or consist of a porous material. Can be in disk shape. In some embodiments, the wheel disc D111 can be made of fibers with better moisture absorption capabilities, For example, made of cotton. The wheel D111 has a central hole configured symmetrically along the center of the rotation axis, which central hole is a through hole.
图7示例性地示出了处于啮合状态中的吸湿转轮组件D11和转轮驱动机构D13的立体图。如图9所示,吸湿转轮组件D11在其外周缘处被转轮驱动机构D13驱动,而不是在中心区域被驱动。即转轮驱动机构D13将其所输出的驱动力施加到吸湿转轮组件D11的外周缘处。Figure 7 exemplarily shows a perspective view of the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 and the wheel driving mechanism D13 in an engaged state. As shown in Figure 9, the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 is driven by the wheel driving mechanism D13 at its outer periphery instead of being driven in the central area. That is, the runner driving mechanism D13 applies the driving force output by the runner driving mechanism D13 to the outer peripheral edge of the moisture absorbing runner assembly D11.
具体来说,吸湿转轮组件D11包括用于从转轮驱动机构D13引入使吸湿转轮组件D11旋转的动力的动力输入件D114。该动力输入件D114一体地成形在吸湿转轮组件D11的外周壳体件D112的外周面上。当然也可以将单独制造的动力输入件D114固定在外周壳体件D112的外周面上。动力输入件D114由沿周向均匀分布的齿结构形成,在一些实施方式中为直齿。Specifically, the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 includes a power input member D114 for introducing power from the runner driving mechanism D13 to rotate the moisture absorption runner assembly D11. The power input member D114 is integrally formed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral shell member D112 of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11. Of course, the separately manufactured power input member D114 can also be fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral housing member D112. The power input member D114 is formed by a tooth structure evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, which in some embodiments is straight teeth.
转轮驱动机构D13包括转轮驱动马达D131和配对传动机构D132。转轮驱动马达D131的输出轴与配对传动机构D132不可相对旋转地相互连接、例如通过键槽配合等相互连接。配对传动机构D132则与吸湿转轮组件D11的动力输入件D114相匹配地构造。在图示实施方式中,配对传动机构D132由与动力输入件D114的直齿能够啮合的直齿轮构成。The wheel drive mechanism D13 includes a wheel drive motor D131 and a paired transmission mechanism D132. The output shaft of the wheel drive motor D131 and the mating transmission mechanism D132 are connected to each other in a non-rotatable manner, for example, through a keyway fit or the like. The mating transmission mechanism D132 is configured to match the power input member D114 of the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11. In the illustrated embodiment, the mating transmission mechanism D132 is composed of a spur gear meshable with the spur teeth of the power input member D114.
吸湿转轮组件D11与转轮驱动机构D13沿着垂直于吸湿转轮组件D11的旋转轴线的方向、即径向基本上并排地布置。在一些实施方式中,吸湿转轮组件D11的动力输入件D114与转轮驱动机构D13的配对传动机构D132布置在垂直于旋转轴线延伸的同一平面内。转轮驱动机构D13的转轮驱动马达D131布置在配对传动机构D132的下方,在一些实施方式中转轮驱动马达D131的输出轴沿着平行于旋转轴线的方向延伸。由此实现了吸湿转轮组件D11的紧凑的结构。转轮驱动机构D13可以全部地布置在吸湿转轮组件D11的径向尺寸范围之外,由此能够避免阻碍气流对吸湿转轮组件D11的穿流。The moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and the runner driving mechanism D13 are arranged substantially side by side along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, that is, in the radial direction. In some embodiments, the power input member D114 of the absorbent runner assembly D11 and the mating transmission mechanism D132 of the runner drive mechanism D13 are arranged in the same plane extending perpendicularly to the rotation axis. The runner drive motor D131 of the runner drive mechanism D13 is arranged below the paired transmission mechanism D132. In some embodiments, the output shaft of the runner drive motor D131 extends in a direction parallel to the rotation axis. This results in a compact design of the moisture absorption wheel assembly D11. The wheel driving mechanism D13 can be entirely arranged outside the radial size range of the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11, thereby avoiding obstruction of the air flow through the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11.
在另一些未示出的实施方式中,动力输入件D114还能够被构造为其他类型的齿,如斜齿或曲齿。例如也可以在吸湿转轮组件D11的外周壳体件D112的外边缘的端面处构造曲齿,并且相应地将配对传动机构D132构造为锥齿轮。在这种实施方式中,转轮驱动马达D131的输出轴垂直于吸湿转轮组件D11的旋转轴线布置。In other embodiments not shown, the power input member D114 can also be configured as other types of teeth, such as helical teeth or curved teeth. For example, curved teeth can also be formed at the end face of the outer edge of the outer peripheral housing part D112 of the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 and the mating transmission D132 can be formed accordingly as a bevel gear. In this embodiment, the output shaft of the runner drive motor D131 is arranged perpendicularly to the axis of rotation of the absorbent runner assembly D11.
在另一些未示出的实施方式中,动力输入件D114还能够由平滑面或者沿周向均匀分布的型槽构成,并且相应地将配对传动机构D132构造为摩擦式皮带轮、例如平带传动的皮带轮,或者啮合式皮带轮、例如齿形带皮带轮。当配对传动机构D132被构造为摩擦式 皮带轮时,可以将动力输入件D114构造为具有表面微结构的平滑面,以用于增大摩擦力。In other embodiments not shown, the power input member D114 can also be formed by a smooth surface or grooves evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the counterpart transmission mechanism D132 can be configured as a friction pulley, such as a flat belt drive. Pulleys, or meshed pulleys such as toothed belt pulleys. When the mating transmission D132 is configured as friction When using a pulley, the power input member D114 can be configured as a smooth surface with surface microstructure for increasing friction.
在另一些未示出的实施例中,转轮驱动机构D13还可以布置在吸湿转轮组件D11的径向尺寸范围内。例如,转轮驱动机构D13与吸湿转轮组件D11同轴布置。具体的,转轮驱动机构D13的动力输出端与吸湿转轮组件D11的转轴连接。In other embodiments not shown, the wheel driving mechanism D13 may also be arranged within the radial size range of the absorbent wheel assembly D11. For example, the wheel driving mechanism D13 is coaxially arranged with the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11. Specifically, the power output end of the runner driving mechanism D13 is connected to the rotating shaft of the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11.
在另一些未示出的实施例中,动力输入件D114由摩擦面构成,所述的转轮驱动机构D13通过摩擦力驱动动力输入件D114转动。即,转轮驱动机构D13与动力输入件D114之间采用类似摩擦轮的驱动方式。In other embodiments not shown, the power input member D114 is composed of a friction surface, and the wheel driving mechanism D13 drives the power input member D114 to rotate through friction. That is, a friction wheel-like driving method is adopted between the rotating wheel driving mechanism D13 and the power input member D114.
在另一些未示出的实施例中,吸湿转轮组件D11的边缘处设置有磁性材料,以通过运动的磁场驱动吸湿转轮组件D11运动。In some other embodiments that are not shown, magnetic material is provided at the edge of the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 to drive the movement of the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 through a moving magnetic field.
在另一些未示出的实施方式中,动力输入件D114还能够由链轮齿构成,并且相应地将配对传动机构D132构造为链轮。In other embodiments (not shown), the power input element D114 can also be formed by sprocket teeth, and the counterpart transmission D132 can accordingly be designed as a sprocket.
如图6所示,在图示实施方式中,转轮驱动机构D13与吸湿转轮组件D11共用一个转轮壳体D12。换言之,转轮壳体D12具有分别用于容纳吸湿转轮组件D11和转轮驱动机构D13的容纳部。这种设置方式对于吸湿气流和排湿气流的密封特别有利,因为能够通过转轮壳体D12的整体的外周密封来防止吸湿气流和排湿气流逸出到转轮壳体D12之外。在此,在转轮壳体D12的用于转轮驱动机构D13的容纳部处设置挡板并且可选地设置密封件,以用于阻挡气流从用于吸湿转轮组件D11的容纳部穿流到用于转轮驱动机构D13的容纳部,从而保护转轮驱动机构D13不受潮。As shown in Figure 6, in the illustrated embodiment, the wheel driving mechanism D13 and the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 share a wheel housing D12. In other words, the runner housing D12 has accommodating portions for accommodating the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 and the runner driving mechanism D13 respectively. This arrangement is particularly advantageous for sealing the moisture-absorbing airflow and the moisture-discharging airflow, because the moisture-absorbing airflow and the moisture-discharging airflow can be prevented from escaping outside the runner housing D12 by the integral peripheral sealing of the runner housing D12 . In this case, a baffle and, optionally, a seal are provided on the receptacle of the runner housing D12 for the runner drive D13 in order to block the flow of air from the receptacle for the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 to the receiving portion for the runner drive mechanism D13, thereby protecting the runner drive mechanism D13 from moisture.
当然也可以设想的是,转轮驱动机构D13和吸湿转轮组件D11具有各自独立的壳体,它们彼此固定在一起。在这种实施方式中,需要设置额外的密封件来密封转轮驱动机构D13和吸湿转轮组件D11各自的壳体彼此固定的位置。Of course, it is also conceivable that the wheel drive mechanism D13 and the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 have separate housings that are fixed to each other. In this embodiment, additional seals need to be provided to seal the position where the respective housings of the wheel drive mechanism D13 and the absorbent wheel assembly D11 are fixed to each other.
在吸湿转轮组件D11的外周缘处布置的转轮驱动机构D13能够非常灵活地利用吸湿转轮组件D11周边的空间,减小吸湿排湿部件D1的轴向尺寸,使得其整体上更扁平,这能够对减小餐具处理装置H的整体高度或厚度做出贡献。而且,在这种实施方式中,在转轮壳体D12内部,在轮盘D111的中心区域不再有阻碍气流流过的传动结构,这样也有利于引导气流更均匀地穿流轮盘。The runner driving mechanism D13 arranged at the outer periphery of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 can very flexibly utilize the space around the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 to reduce the axial size of the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1, making it flatter as a whole. This can contribute to reducing the overall height or thickness of the dishware handling device H. Moreover, in this embodiment, inside the runner housing D12, there is no longer a transmission structure in the central area of the wheel disc D111 that hinders the flow of air, which is also beneficial to guiding the air flow through the wheel disc more evenly.
由于驱动力在吸湿转轮组件D11的外周缘处被加载,吸湿转轮组件D11的受力是非中心对称的,为了使得吸湿转轮组件D11在周侧被驱动时能够更平稳地旋转,可以利用周侧滚轮机构D122和/或底部滚轮机构D123来辅助其平稳地旋转。 Since the driving force is loaded on the outer periphery of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, the force on the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 is non-center symmetrical. In order to enable the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 to rotate more smoothly when being driven on the circumferential side, you can use The peripheral roller mechanism D122 and/or the bottom roller mechanism D123 assist its smooth rotation.
如图7所示,在转轮壳体D12的内底壁处还设置有多个、在此为四个底部滚轮机构D123,底部滚轮机构D123包括底部滚轮和底部滚轮支架,底部滚轮可旋转地支承在底部滚轮支架上,底部滚轮支架布置在转轮壳体D12上。沿着垂直于吸湿转轮组件D11的旋转轴线的方向、即径向来看,底部滚轮布置在吸湿转轮组件D11的沿径向的尺寸范围之内,并且沿着平行于吸湿转轮组件D11的旋转轴线的方向、即轴向来看,底部滚轮布置在所述吸湿转轮组件D11和所述转轮壳体D12之间并且底部滚轮与吸湿转轮组件D11的间距小于吸湿转轮组件D11与转轮壳体D12的最小间距。在图示实施方式中,底部滚轮朝着吸湿转轮组件D11至少部分地突出于转轮壳体D12的整个内底壁。As shown in Figure 7, multiple, here four, bottom roller mechanisms D123 are also provided on the inner bottom wall of the runner housing D12. The bottom roller mechanism D123 includes a bottom roller and a bottom roller bracket. The bottom roller can rotate. It is supported on the bottom roller bracket, which is arranged on the runner housing D12. Viewed along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the absorbent wheel assembly D11, that is, in the radial direction, the bottom roller is arranged within the radial size range of the absorbent wheel assembly D11 and along the direction parallel to the absorbent wheel assembly D11. Viewed from the direction of the rotation axis, that is, in the axial direction, the bottom roller is arranged between the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and the runner housing D12, and the distance between the bottom roller and the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 is smaller than the distance between the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and the moisture absorption runner assembly D11. Minimum distance between runner housing D12. In the illustrated embodiment, the bottom roller at least partially protrudes from the entire inner bottom wall of the wheel housing D12 toward the absorbent wheel assembly D11.
底部滚轮机构D123被构造成不可变形或细微变形。底部滚轮的周面平滑地构造或者构造有凹凸不平的表面结构。底部滚轮支架可以一体成形到或者连接到转轮壳体D12的内底面上,底部滚轮支架可以被构造成中空件,装配好的底部滚轮部分地容纳在中空件的内腔中。在转轮壳体D12内底面上设置有用于容纳底部滚轮机构D123的凹槽,底部滚轮支架固定在该凹槽中,或者底部滚轮支架直接在转轮壳体D12内底面上成形为凹槽结构。The bottom roller mechanism D123 is configured to be non-deformable or slightly deformable. The circumferential surface of the bottom roller is configured smoothly or with an uneven surface structure. The bottom roller bracket can be integrally formed on or connected to the inner bottom surface of the runner housing D12. The bottom roller bracket can be constructed as a hollow piece, and the assembled bottom roller is partially accommodated in the inner cavity of the hollow piece. A groove for accommodating the bottom roller mechanism D123 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the runner housing D12, and the bottom roller bracket is fixed in the groove, or the bottom roller bracket is directly formed into a groove structure on the inner bottom surface of the runner housing D12 .
在一些实施方式中,底部滚轮支架借助于固定机构固定在转轮壳体D12上,固定机构被构造成在初始安装位置中能够调节底部滚轮支架与吸湿转轮组件D11之间的轴向间距。图10示例性地示出了带有周侧滚轮机构D122的转轮下壳体D12L的俯视图。在转轮壳体D12的内周缘处设置有多个周侧滚轮机构D122。周侧滚轮机构D122包括周侧滚轮D1221和周侧滚轮支架D1222,在一些实施方式中周侧滚轮D1221可旋转地支承在周侧滚轮支架D1222上并且周侧滚轮支架D1222设置在转轮壳体D12的内周缘处。沿着平行于吸湿转轮组件D11的旋转轴线的方向、即轴向来看,周侧滚轮D1221布置在吸湿转轮组件D11的沿轴向的尺寸范围内,即周侧滚轮D1221布置在吸湿转轮组件D1的厚度范围内。沿着垂直于吸湿转轮组件D1的旋转轴线的方向、即径向来看,周侧滚轮D1221布置在吸湿转轮组件D1与转轮壳体D12之间,并且周侧滚轮D1221在吸湿转轮组件D11的旋转过程中至少部分时间能够与吸湿转轮组件D11的外周面滚动接触。在一些实施方式中中,周侧滚轮D1221朝着旋转轴线至少部分地突出于转轮壳体的D12内周缘的整个内周壁。In some embodiments, the bottom roller bracket is fixed to the runner housing D12 by means of a fixing mechanism configured to adjust the axial spacing between the bottom roller bracket and the absorbent runner assembly D11 in the initial installation position. FIG. 10 exemplarily shows a top view of the runner lower housing D12L with the peripheral roller mechanism D122. A plurality of peripheral roller mechanisms D122 are provided at the inner periphery of the runner housing D12. The peripheral roller mechanism D122 includes a peripheral roller D1221 and a peripheral roller bracket D1222. In some embodiments, the peripheral roller D1221 is rotatably supported on the peripheral roller bracket D1222 and the peripheral roller bracket D1222 is provided on the runner housing D12 at the inner periphery. Viewed along the direction parallel to the rotation axis of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, that is, in the axial direction, the circumferential roller D1221 is arranged within the axial size range of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, that is, the circumferential roller D1221 is arranged in the axial direction of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11. Within the thickness of wheel assembly D1. Viewed along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the moisture absorption runner assembly D1, that is, in the radial direction, the peripheral roller D1221 is arranged between the moisture absorption runner assembly D1 and the runner shell D12, and the peripheral roller D1221 is located between the moisture absorption runner assembly D1 and the runner shell D12. During the rotation process of D11, it can be in rolling contact with the outer peripheral surface of the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 at least part of the time. In some embodiments, the peripheral roller D1221 at least partially protrudes from the entire inner peripheral wall of the inner peripheral edge of D12 of the runner housing toward the rotation axis.
如图7所示,转轮下壳体D12L的内周缘阶梯状地构造,在该阶梯的沿着垂直于旋转轴线的方向、即径向延伸的端面上设置周侧滚轮支架D1222,周侧滚轮D1221可旋转地支承在周侧滚轮支架D1222上。装配好的周侧滚轮D1221在该实施方式中朝着旋转轴线至少部分地突出于转轮壳体D12的内周缘的整个内周壁、也突出于阶梯的周面。阶梯的周面在 该实施方式中形成转轮壳体密封件D124,即该转轮壳体密封件D124由转轮壳体D12的内壁本身形成,其与吸湿转轮组件D11的转轮密封件D116形成接触密封。在其他的实施方式中,转轮壳体密封件D124还能够是单独形成的并安装于转轮壳体D12内壁的结构或者是在转轮壳体D12内壁上一体成形的结构。当然也可以设想的是,装配好的周侧滚轮D1221仅在其所在的轴向高度上突出于转轮壳体D12的内周壁,并且可以不是转轮壳体D12的内周缘上最突出的结构,只要吸湿转轮组件D11在旋转过程中至少部分时间能够与其滚动接触即可。As shown in Figure 7, the inner peripheral edge of the runner lower housing D12L is structured in a stepped manner, and a peripheral roller bracket D1222 is provided on the end surface of the step extending in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis, that is, in the radial direction. D1221 is rotatably supported on the peripheral roller bracket D1222. In this embodiment, the assembled peripheral roller D1221 protrudes toward the rotation axis at least partially from the entire inner peripheral wall of the inner peripheral edge of the runner housing D12 and also from the peripheral surface of the step. The perimeter of the stairs is In this embodiment, the runner housing seal D124 is formed, that is, the runner housing seal D124 is formed by the inner wall of the runner housing D12 itself, and forms a contact seal with the runner seal D116 of the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11. In other embodiments, the runner housing seal D124 can also be a structure that is separately formed and installed on the inner wall of the runner housing D12 or a structure that is integrally formed on the inner wall of the runner housing D12. Of course, it is also conceivable that the assembled peripheral roller D1221 only protrudes from the inner peripheral wall of the runner housing D12 at its axial height, and may not be the most protruding structure on the inner peripheral edge of the runner housing D12 , as long as the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 can be in rolling contact with it at least part of the time during rotation.
在一些实施方式中,转轮密封件D116由吸湿转轮组件D11的外周缘的外表面本身或在其上一体构造的表面结构形成,并且/或者转轮壳体密封件D124由转轮壳体D12的内表面本身或在其上一体构造的表面结构形成。转轮密封件D116和/或转轮壳体密封件D124由单独制造的密封件、例如密封毛条、密封软胶等形成。例如,在一些实施方式中,转轮密封件D116由固定在吸湿转轮组件D11的外周面上的密封毛条形成,而转轮壳体密封件D124由转轮壳体D12的内周面本身形成。在另一些实施方式中,转轮密封件D116由吸湿转轮组件D11的外周面本身形成,而转轮壳体密封件D124由固定在转轮壳体D12的内周面上的密封毛条形成。在另一些实施方式中,转轮密封件D116和转轮壳体密封件D124均由密封毛条形成。在一些实施方式中,转轮密封件D116和转轮壳体密封件D124利用其平行于旋转轴线延伸的表面和/或垂直于旋转轴线延伸的表面彼此以可相对转动的方式接触密封。In some embodiments, the runner seal D116 is formed by the outer surface of the outer periphery of the hygroscopic runner assembly D11 itself or a surface structure integrally constructed thereon, and/or the runner housing seal D124 is formed by the runner housing The inner surface of D12 is formed by itself or by an integrally constructed surface structure thereon. The runner seal D116 and/or the runner housing seal D124 are formed from separately manufactured seals, such as sealing strips, sealing soft rubber, etc. For example, in some embodiments, the runner seal D116 is formed by a sealing strip fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the moisture-absorbent runner assembly D11, while the runner housing seal D124 is formed by the inner circumferential surface of the runner housing D12 itself. . In other embodiments, the runner seal D116 is formed by the outer circumferential surface of the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 itself, while the runner housing seal D124 is formed by a sealing strip fixed on the inner circumferential surface of the runner housing D12. In other embodiments, both the runner seal D116 and the runner housing seal D124 are formed from sealing strips. In some embodiments, the runner seal D116 and the runner housing seal D124 utilize their surfaces extending parallel to the rotation axis and/or surfaces extending perpendicular to the rotation axis to relatively rotatably contact and seal with each other.
例如,在一些实施方式中,转轮密封件D116和转轮壳体密封件D124沿着垂直于旋转轴线的方向并排布置在同一个平面上,以使得转轮密封件D116和转轮壳体密封件D124利用其相对的周面以可相对转动的方式接触密封。在另一些实施方式中,转轮密封件D116与转轮壳体密封件D124沿着旋转轴线错开地但紧挨着布置,以使得转轮密封件D116和转轮壳体密封件D124利用其相对的端面以可相对转动的方式接触密封。在一些实施方式中,设置有多组以可相对转动的方式接触密封的转轮密封件D116和转轮壳体密封件D124,其中各组转轮密封件D116和转轮壳体密封件D124彼此错开地布置,以形成冗余的密封。For example, in some embodiments, the runner seal D116 and the runner housing seal D124 are arranged side by side on the same plane along a direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation, such that the runner seal D116 and the runner housing seal Part D124 utilizes its opposite peripheral surfaces to contact the seal in a relatively rotatable manner. In other embodiments, the runner seal D116 and the runner housing seal D124 are staggered but closely arranged along the axis of rotation, such that the runner seal D116 and the runner housing seal D124 are opposite each other. The end face contacts the seal in a relatively rotatable manner. In some embodiments, there are multiple sets of runner seals D116 and runner housing seals D124 that are in relative rotatable contact sealing, wherein each set of runner seals D116 and runner housing seals D124 are mutually exclusive. Staggered to create redundant seals.
在一些实施方式中,多组转轮密封件D116和转轮壳体密封件D124均沿着旋转轴线的方向彼此错开地设置。在另一些实施方式中,多组转轮密封件D116和转轮壳体密封件D124中的至少一个组还能够布置在吸湿转轮组件D11的端面与转轮壳体D12的内顶面或内底面之间。 In some embodiments, multiple sets of runner seals D116 and runner housing seals D124 are arranged staggered from each other along the direction of the rotation axis. In other embodiments, at least one of the plurality of sets of runner seals D116 and runner shell seals D124 can also be arranged between the end surface of the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 and the inner top surface or inner surface of the runner shell D12 between the bottom surfaces.
在一些实施方式中,设置有多个转轮密封件D116和/或多个转轮壳体密封件D124,其中一个转轮密封件D116能够与多个轮壳体密封件以可相对转动的方式接触密封,或者一个转轮壳体密封件D124能够与多个转轮密封件D116以可相对转动的方式接触密封。In some embodiments, multiple runner seals D116 and/or multiple runner housing seals D124 are provided, wherein one runner seal D116 can be relatively rotatable with the plurality of wheel housing seals. The contact seal, or one runner housing seal D124, can contact and seal with multiple runner seals D116 in a relatively rotatable manner.
由此,当吸湿转轮组件D11沿径向发生偏移时,周侧滚轮机构D122会以滚动接触的形式对吸湿转轮组件D11起到限位作用,从而在不引起显著的旋转阻力的情况下辅助吸湿转轮组件D11在其设定的旋转轨迹上运行,尤其防止其直接碰到转轮壳体D12本身,从而降低了吸湿转轮组件D11被损坏的风险。Therefore, when the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 is deflected in the radial direction, the circumferential roller mechanism D122 will play a limiting role in the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 in the form of rolling contact, so as not to cause significant rotational resistance. The lower auxiliary moisture absorption runner assembly D11 runs on its set rotation trajectory, especially preventing it from directly hitting the runner housing D12 itself, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the moisture absorption runner assembly D11.
在图示实施方式中,在初始安装位置中,周侧滚轮机构D122、尤其是在一些实施方式中的周侧滚轮D1221就与吸湿转轮组件D11的外周面滚动接触、优选在不相互挤压的情况下滚动接触。In the illustrated embodiment, in the initial installation position, the circumferential roller mechanism D122, especially the circumferential roller D1221 in some embodiments, is in rolling contact with the outer circumferential surface of the moisture absorbing runner assembly D11, preferably without extruding each other. in case of rolling contact.
由此,周侧滚动机构D122能够在不显著增加吸湿转轮组件D11的旋转阻力的情况下始终辅助其旋转,防止吸湿转轮组件D11在旋转时出现径向上的晃动,从而保证其平稳的旋转。Therefore, the circumferential rolling mechanism D122 can always assist the rotation of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 without significantly increasing the rotation resistance of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, preventing the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 from shaking in the radial direction during rotation, thereby ensuring its smooth rotation. .
在另一些实施方式中,在初始安装位置中,在周侧滚轮机构D122、尤其是在一些实施方式中的周侧滚轮D1221与吸湿转轮组件D11的外周面之间存在微小的间隙,从而使得吸湿转轮组件D11在绕设定的旋转轴线旋转时不与周侧滚轮机构D122接触,而仅仅在吸湿转轮组件D11沿着垂直于旋转轴线的方向、即径向发生偏移时才与周侧滚轮机构D122滚动接触。周侧滚轮机构D122在此能够保护吸湿转轮组件D11不直接与转轮壳体D12相撞。In other embodiments, in the initial installation position, there is a slight gap between the peripheral roller mechanism D122, especially the peripheral roller D1221 in some embodiments, and the outer peripheral surface of the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11, so that When the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 rotates around the set rotation axis, it does not contact the peripheral roller mechanism D122, but only when the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 deviates in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis, that is, in the radial direction, it contacts the peripheral roller mechanism D122. Side roller mechanism D122 rolling contact. The peripheral roller mechanism D122 can protect the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 from directly colliding with the runner housing D12.
周侧滚轮机构D122可以被构造为可变形的。在图示实施方式中,周侧滚轮机构D12中的周侧滚轮D1221被构造成柔性可变形的。这使得吸湿转轮组件D11在径向上出现偏移时,能够利用周侧滚轮D122的柔性可变形特性来对这种偏移进行缓冲。The peripheral roller mechanism D122 may be configured to be deformable. In the illustrated embodiment, the circumferential roller D1221 in the circumferential roller mechanism D12 is configured to be flexible and deformable. This enables the flexible and deformable characteristics of the circumferential roller D122 to be used to buffer the deflection when the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 is deflected in the radial direction.
在附加的或者替代的实施方式中,周侧滚轮机构D122中的周侧滚轮支架D1222能够被构造成可偏移的,从而当吸湿转轮组件D11在径向上出现偏移时,周侧滚轮支架D1222在受到挤压的情况下发生偏移,从而使得周侧滚轮D1221相对于吸湿转轮组件D11的旋转轴线或者说设定旋转轴线的间距发生变化。在一种实施方式中,周侧滚轮支架D1222本身被构造成弹性可变形的。在另一种实施方式中,周侧滚轮支架D1222被构造成能够整体沿着滑动轨道移动以改变与所述旋转轴线的距离,在一些实施方式中在转轮壳体D12上固定有用于使周侧滚轮支架D1222回到初始位置的弹性复位件、例如弹簧。其中,滑动轨道可 以由构造在转轮壳体D12上的凹槽和相配合地构造在周侧滚轮支架D1222上的滑块构成,或者,滑动轨道可以由构造在所述转轮壳体D12上的导引凸起和相配合地构造在周侧滚轮支架D1222上的导引卡爪构成。In additional or alternative embodiments, the peripheral roller bracket D1222 in the peripheral roller mechanism D122 can be configured to be deflectable, so that when the absorbent wheel assembly D11 is deflected in the radial direction, the peripheral roller bracket D1222 is deflected when being squeezed, so that the distance between the circumferential roller D1221 and the rotation axis of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, or the set rotation axis, changes. In one embodiment, the peripheral roller bracket D1222 itself is configured to be elastically deformable. In another embodiment, the peripheral roller bracket D1222 is configured to be able to move along the sliding track as a whole to change the distance from the rotation axis. In some embodiments, a device for rotating the peripheral roller bracket D1222 is fixed on the runner housing D12. The side roller bracket D1222 is an elastic return member, such as a spring, that returns to the initial position. Among them, the sliding track can It can be composed of a groove constructed on the runner housing D12 and a sliding block cooperatingly constructed on the peripheral roller bracket D1222, or the sliding track can be composed of a guide protrusion constructed on the runner housing D12. It is composed of guide claws that are constructed in cooperation with the peripheral roller bracket D1222.
如图10所示。在转轮壳体D12的内周缘处设置有六个周侧滚轮机构D122。为了能够清楚地显示周侧滚轮支架D1222,这些周侧滚轮机构D122在图示实施方式中在同一圆周上均匀地分布在转轮壳体的内周缘处。周侧滚轮支D1222在此构造有圆孔,周侧滚轮D1221的转轴插入到该圆孔中。周侧滚轮支架D1222能够与转轮壳体D12一体成型,也能够单独制造后再与转轮壳体D12固定在一起。由于转盘D111采用周向驱动的方式,会对转盘D111造成一定程度的偏心力,周侧滚轮机构D122也可以采用非均匀的布置方式,例如在远离转轮驱动机构D13与吸湿转轮组件D11的接触部位的一侧设置更多的周侧滚轮机构D122,以抵消上述偏心力造成的影响,而在靠近转轮驱动机构D13与吸湿转轮组件D11的接触部位的一侧设置少量的周侧滚轮机构D122。例如,当转轮驱动机构D13与吸湿转轮组件D11以齿轮啮合的形式相互作用时,齿轮啮合的部位就是转轮驱动机构D13与吸湿转轮组件D11的接触部位,此时在远离该齿轮啮合的部位的一侧设置更多的周侧滚轮机构D122是有利的。又例如,当转轮驱动机构D13与吸湿转轮组件D11以皮带轮的形式相互作用时,转轮驱动机构D13中的皮带与吸湿转轮组件D11的外周缘相互挤压的位置即为转轮驱动机构D13与吸湿转轮组件D11的接触部位,此时在远离该挤压的部位的一侧设置更多的周侧滚轮机构D122是有利的。As shown in Figure 10. Six circumferential roller mechanisms D122 are provided at the inner periphery of the runner housing D12. In order to clearly show the peripheral roller bracket D1222, these peripheral roller mechanisms D122 are evenly distributed on the inner periphery of the runner housing on the same circumference in the illustrated embodiment. The circumferential roller support D1222 is configured with a circular hole into which the rotational axis of the circumferential roller D1221 is inserted. The peripheral roller bracket D1222 can be integrally formed with the runner housing D12, or can be manufactured separately and then fixed with the runner housing D12. Since the turntable D111 adopts a circumferential drive method, it will cause a certain degree of eccentric force on the turntable D111. The circumferential roller mechanism D122 can also be arranged in a non-uniform manner, for example, far away from the runner drive mechanism D13 and the hygroscopic runner assembly D11. More circumferential roller mechanisms D122 are provided on one side of the contact part to offset the influence of the above-mentioned eccentric force, and a small number of circumferential rollers are provided on the side close to the contact part of the runner drive mechanism D13 and the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 Agency D122. For example, when the wheel driving mechanism D13 and the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 interact in the form of gear mesh, the gear meshing part is the contact part between the wheel driving mechanism D13 and the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11. At this time, it is far away from the gear meshing. It is advantageous to provide more circumferential roller mechanisms D122 on one side of the location. For another example, when the runner drive mechanism D13 and the moisture-absorbent runner assembly D11 interact in the form of a pulley, the position where the belt in the runner drive mechanism D13 and the outer periphery of the moisture-absorbent runner assembly D11 squeeze each other is the runner drive. At the contact point between the mechanism D13 and the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11, it is advantageous to set more circumferential roller mechanisms D122 on the side away from the extruded part.
在一些实施方式中,周侧滚轮支架D122借助于固定机构固定在转轮壳体D12上,固定机构被构造成在初始安装位置中能够调节周侧滚轮支架D122与吸湿转轮组件D11之间的径向间距。由此,周侧滚轮机构D122能够适用于更多尺寸的吸湿转轮组件D11并且能够适用于更多运行模式,例如前面所描述的初始状态下与吸湿转轮组件D11接触的模式和初始状态下与吸湿转轮组件D11不接触的模式。In some embodiments, the peripheral roller bracket D122 is fixed on the runner housing D12 by means of a fixing mechanism configured to adjust the distance between the peripheral roller bracket D122 and the hygroscopic runner assembly D11 in the initial installation position. Radial spacing. Therefore, the circumferential roller mechanism D122 can be applied to more sizes of the absorbent runner assembly D11 and can be applied to more operating modes, such as the previously described mode of contact with the absorbent runner assembly D11 in the initial state and the initial state. Non-contact mode with moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11.
图11示例性地示出了周侧滚轮D1221。在一些实施方式中,周侧滚轮D1221的周面基本上平滑地构造。在另一些实施方式中,周侧滚轮D1221的周面构造有凹凸不平的表面结构。周侧滚轮D122包括滚轮本体D1223和转轴D1224。在一些实施方式中,滚轮本体D1223相对于转轴D1224可旋转,在此仅需将转轴D1224与周侧滚轮支架D1222不可相对旋转的连接在一起、例如卡接在一起即可。在另一些实施方式中,滚轮本体D1223相对于转轴不可相对转轴D1224,这时需要将转轴D1224与周侧滚轮支架D1222可相对旋转的 连接在一起。周侧滚轮D1221包括内圈D1225、外轮圈D1226、以及连接内圈D1225和外轮圈D1226的轮辐D1227。轮辐D1227设置为至少两条且为柔性可变形;轮辐D1227可选地在与内圈D1225和外轮圈D1226的连接处所成的连线不穿过滚轮D1221的旋转轴线;内圈D1225可以理解为转轴D1224或者套设转轴D1224的管。当然轮辐D1227也可以由柔性材料,例如泡棉、硅胶圈等替代,在内圈外D1225套设柔性材料,然后在柔性材料外套设外轮圈D1226。外轮圈D1226可以设置为硬质、也可以设置为柔性。FIG. 11 exemplarily shows the circumferential roller D1221. In some embodiments, the peripheral surface of peripheral roller D1221 is configured to be substantially smooth. In other embodiments, the peripheral surface of the peripheral roller D1221 is configured with an uneven surface structure. The peripheral roller D122 includes a roller body D1223 and a rotating shaft D1224. In some embodiments, the roller body D1223 is rotatable relative to the rotating shaft D1224. Here, it is only necessary to connect the rotating shaft D1224 and the peripheral roller bracket D1222 in a non-rotatable manner, for example, snap together. In other embodiments, the roller body D1223 cannot be relative to the rotation axis D1224. In this case, it is necessary to make the rotation axis D1224 and the peripheral roller bracket D1222 relatively rotatable. connected together. The peripheral roller D1221 includes an inner ring D1225, an outer rim D1226, and a spoke D1227 connecting the inner ring D1225 and the outer rim D1226. The spokes D1227 are provided with at least two and are flexible and deformable; the connection line formed by the spokes D1227 optionally at the connection point with the inner ring D1225 and the outer rim D1226 does not pass through the rotation axis of the roller D1221; the inner ring D1225 can be understood as a rotating axis D1224 or pipe with rotating shaft D1224. Of course, the spokes D1227 can also be replaced by flexible materials, such as foam, silicone rings, etc. The flexible material is placed outside the inner ring D1225, and then the outer rim D1226 is placed outside the flexible material. The outer rim D1226 can be set to hard or flexible.
上述周侧驱动形式至少具有以下优点:在吸湿转轮组件D11的外周缘处布置的转轮驱动机构D13能够非常灵活地利用吸湿转轮组件D12周边的空间,减小吸湿排湿部件D1的轴向尺寸,使得其整体上更扁平,这能够对减小餐具处理装置的整体高度或厚度做出贡献。而且,在这些实施方案中,在转轮壳体D12内部,在轮盘D111的中心区域不再有阻碍气流流过的传动结构,这样也有利于引导气流更均匀地穿流轮盘D111。The above-mentioned peripheral drive form at least has the following advantages: the wheel drive mechanism D13 arranged at the outer periphery of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 can very flexibly utilize the space around the moisture absorption runner assembly D12 and reduce the axis of the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1. dimensions, making it overall flatter, which can contribute to reducing the overall height or thickness of the dishware handling device. Moreover, in these embodiments, inside the runner housing D12, there is no longer a transmission structure that hinders the flow of air in the central area of the wheel disc D111, which is also beneficial to guiding the air flow through the wheel disc D111 more evenly.
也能够在垂直于吸湿转轮组件D11的旋转轴线的方向上限制吸湿转轮组件D11在旋转时的偏移,从而改善吸湿转轮组件D11的运行平稳性并且减小吸湿转轮组件D11与转轮壳体D12相撞的风险。It can also limit the deflection of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 during rotation in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, thereby improving the running stability of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and reducing the friction between the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and the rotation of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11. Risk of collision with wheel housing D12.
如图8所示,外周壳体件D112由环形构造的外周上夹壳体D112U和外周下夹壳体D112L构成。外周上夹壳体D112U具有类似L形的纵截面并且包括沿径向方向延伸的端部区段和沿轴向延伸的周向区段。As shown in FIG. 8 , the outer peripheral housing member D112 is composed of an outer peripheral upper clip housing D112U and an outer peripheral lower clip housing D112L having an annular structure. The peripheral upper clamp housing D112U has a similar L-shaped longitudinal section and includes an end section extending in the radial direction and a circumferential section extending in the axial direction.
类似地,外周下夹壳体D112L也具有类似L形的纵截面并且包括沿径向方向延伸的端部区段和沿轴向延伸的周向区段。外周上夹壳体D112U和外周下夹壳体D112L通过构造在其上的卡扣和卡槽彼此卡接,从而在其内侧形成用于容纳轮盘D111的周缘区域的仅一侧敞开的凹槽。在卡接好的状态下,外周上夹壳体D112U和外周下夹壳体D112L包围轮盘D111的整个外周面并且分别从轮盘D111的周缘区域的上、下端面对其进行夹持,以使得外周壳体件D112与轮盘D111不可相对旋转地连接在一起。这里所述的轮盘D111的上、下端面是指轮盘D111的沿径向延伸的表面。由此非常简单地将外周壳体件D112与轮盘D111不可相对旋转地连接在一起。Similarly, the peripheral lower clamp housing D112L also has a similar L-shaped longitudinal section and includes an end section extending in the radial direction and a circumferential section extending in the axial direction. The outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L are locked with each other through buckles and slots configured thereon, thereby forming a groove with only one side open on the inside thereof for accommodating the peripheral area of the wheel disc D111. . In the locked state, the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L surround the entire outer peripheral surface of the wheel disk D111 and clamp it from the upper and lower end surfaces of the peripheral area of the wheel disk D111 respectively, so as to The outer peripheral housing member D112 and the wheel disc D111 are connected together in a non-rotatable manner. The upper and lower end surfaces of the wheel D111 mentioned here refer to the radially extending surface of the wheel D111. This makes it very simple to connect the outer housing part D112 and the wheel disk D111 in a rotationally fixed manner.
在一些替代的实施方式中,外周壳体件D112还能够由两个具有类似L形的纵截面的环形壳体件和一个周向环形壳体件构造,这两个具有类似L形的纵截面的环形壳体件分别与周向环形壳体件固定连接。其他能够在内侧形成仅一侧敞开的凹槽的壳体构造形式也是可以设想的。 In some alternative embodiments, the peripheral housing part D112 can also be constructed from two annular housing parts having a similar L-shaped longitudinal section and one circumferential annular housing part, both having a similar L-shaped longitudinal section The annular shell parts are respectively fixedly connected with the circumferential annular shell parts. Other housing configurations are also conceivable in which a recess is formed on the inside which is open on only one side.
在另一些替代的实施方式中,外周上夹壳体D112U和外周下夹壳体D112L的端部区段还可以是周向上不连续的,只要能够对轮盘D111起到夹持作用即可。此外,壳体件之间的固定、例如该实施方式中的外周上夹壳体D112U和外周下夹壳体D112L的固定还能够通过螺纹紧固件、焊接、胶粘等方式来实现。外周壳体件D112的设置能够避免轮盘D111在旋转过程中由于离心力而发生变形、尤其是吸湿后的轮盘D111在周缘区域的变形并且能够防止轮盘D111由于振动等原因而与转轮壳体D12直接发生碰撞从而受损。此外,外周壳体件D112本身还可以减小吸湿转轮组件D11与转轮壳体D12间的径向间距,从而减少不经吸湿转轮组件流过的气流量,由此提高吸湿效率。In other alternative embodiments, the end sections of the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L can also be discontinuous in the circumferential direction, as long as they can play a clamping role on the wheel disc D111. In addition, the fixing between the housing parts, for example, the fixing of the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L in this embodiment, can also be achieved by threaded fasteners, welding, gluing, etc. The arrangement of the outer peripheral shell part D112 can prevent the wheel D111 from being deformed due to centrifugal force during rotation, especially the deformation of the wheel D111 in the peripheral area after moisture absorption, and can prevent the wheel D111 from being separated from the wheel shell due to vibration and other reasons. Body D12 directly collided and was damaged. In addition, the outer peripheral shell member D112 itself can also reduce the radial distance between the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 and the runner housing D12, thereby reducing the air flow that does not flow through the moisture absorption runner assembly, thus improving the moisture absorption efficiency.
此外,外周下夹壳体D112L被构造成能够与底部滚轮机构D123滚动接触,尤其是在初始装配状态下就已经接触,由此能够通过底部滚轮机构D123为旋转的吸湿转轮组件D11始终提供支撑力,从而基本上消除由于吸湿转轮组件D11与转轮壳体D12的底部之间的滑动摩擦而带来的损耗。沿轴向来看,外周下夹壳体D112L的端部区段被构造成至少部分地覆盖底部滚轮机构D123在转轮下壳体D12L的安装位置,从而使得外周下夹壳体D112L的端部区段能够与底部滚轮机构D123滚动接触。In addition, the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L is configured to be in rolling contact with the bottom roller mechanism D123, especially in the initial assembly state, so that the bottom roller mechanism D123 can always provide support for the rotating moisture absorption runner assembly D11. force, thus substantially eliminating the loss caused by the sliding friction between the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 and the bottom of the wheel housing D12. Viewed along the axial direction, the end section of the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L is configured to at least partially cover the installation position of the bottom roller mechanism D123 on the runner lower housing D12L, so that the end section of the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L The sections are capable of rolling contact with the bottom roller mechanism D123.
中心壳体件D113由环形构造的中心上夹件D113U和中心下夹件D113L构成。中心上夹件D113U具有类似L形的纵截面并且包括沿径向方向延伸的端部区段和沿轴向延伸的周向区段。类似地,中心下夹件D113L也具有类似L形的纵截面并且包括沿径向方向延伸的端部区段和沿轴向延伸的周向区段。中心上夹件D113U和中心下夹件D113L均穿过轮盘D111的中心孔并且通过构造在其上的卡扣和卡槽彼此卡接,从而在其外侧形成用于容纳轮盘D111的中心区域的仅一侧敞开的凹槽。也可以设想的是,只有中心上夹件D113U或者只有中心下夹件D113L穿过轮盘D111的中心孔。在卡接好的状态下,中心上夹件D113U和中心下夹件D113L分别从轮盘D111的中心区域的上、下端面对其进行夹持,以使得中心壳体件D113与轮盘D111不可相对旋转地连接在一起。由此非常简单地将外周壳体件D112与轮盘D111不可相对旋转地连接在一起。The center housing member D113 is composed of an annularly constructed center upper clamp member D113U and a center lower clamp member D113L. The central upper clamp D113U has an L-like longitudinal section and includes an end section extending in the radial direction and a circumferential section extending in the axial direction. Similarly, the central lower clamp D113L also has a similar L-shaped longitudinal section and includes an end section extending in the radial direction and a circumferential section extending in the axial direction. The upper central clamp D113U and the lower central clamp D113L both pass through the central hole of the wheel D111 and snap into each other through buckles and slots constructed thereon, thereby forming a central area for accommodating the wheel D111 on their outsides. A groove that is open on only one side. It is also conceivable that only the central upper clamp D113U or only the lower central clamp D113L passes through the central hole of the wheel D111. In the clamped state, the upper center clamp D113U and the lower center clamp D113L respectively clamp the roulette D111 from the upper and lower end faces of the central area, so that the center casing D113 and the roulette D111 are inseparable. connected in relative rotation. This makes it very simple to connect the outer housing part D112 and the wheel disk D111 in a rotationally fixed manner.
在一些替代的实施方式中,中心壳体件D113还能够由两个具有类似L形的纵截面的环形壳体件和一个周向环形壳体件构造,这两个具有类似L形的纵截面的环形壳体件D113分别与周向环形壳体件固定连接。其他能够在外侧形成仅一侧敞开的凹槽的壳体构造形式也是可以设想的。在另一些替代的实施方式中,中心上夹壳体D113U和中心下夹壳体D113L的端部区段还可以是周向上不连续的,只要能够对轮盘D111起到夹持作用即可。 此外,壳体件之间的固定、例如该实施方式中的中心上夹件D113U和中心下夹件D113L的固定还能够通过螺纹紧固件、焊接、胶粘等方式来实现。中心壳体件D113的设置能够避免相对脆弱的轮盘D111与位于旋转轴线上的零件、例如轴碰撞从而受损并且还能够加强对轮盘D111的固持作用以避免不想要的变形。In some alternative embodiments, the central housing part D113 can also be constructed from two annular housing parts with a similar L-shaped longitudinal section and one circumferential annular housing part, both with a similar L-shaped longitudinal section The annular shell parts D113 are respectively fixedly connected with the circumferential annular shell parts. Other housing configurations are also conceivable in which a recess is formed on the outside which is open on only one side. In other alternative embodiments, the end sections of the central upper clamp housing D113U and the central lower clamp housing D113L may also be discontinuous in the circumferential direction, as long as they can play a clamping role on the wheel disc D111. In addition, the fixation between the housing parts, such as the fixation of the central upper clamp D113U and the lower central clamp D113L in this embodiment, can also be achieved by means of threaded fasteners, welding, gluing, etc. The arrangement of the central housing part D113 can prevent the relatively fragile wheel disc D111 from being damaged by collision with parts located on the rotation axis, such as a shaft, and can also strengthen the holding effect of the wheel disc D111 to avoid unwanted deformation.
在外周上夹壳体D112U的外周面上设置有动力输入件D114。动力输入件D114能够与外周上夹壳体D112U一体成型,也能够单独制造而后再固定、例如焊接到外周上夹壳体D112U的外周面上。动力输入件D114构造为沿着周向均匀分布的直齿。相应地,转轮驱动机构D13具有能够与动力输入件D114相互啮合的输出齿轮,如图8所示。当然也可以在替代的实施方式中在外周下夹壳体D112L的外周面上设置动力输入件D114。在此也可以设想,将动力输入件D114与转轮驱动机构D13构造为其他齿轮啮合传动形式例如蜗轮蜗杆传动形式、锥齿轮传动形式等或者皮带传动形式例如摩擦皮带传动形式、啮合皮带传动形式等或者链传动形式。相对应地,动力输入件D114还可以构造为用于齿轮传动形式的斜齿、曲齿、用于摩擦皮带传动形式的平滑面、用于啮合皮带传动形式的各种型槽或者用于链传动的链轮齿等。在外周壳体件D112的外周面设置动力输入件D114有助于降低吸湿排湿部件D1沿旋转轴线的厚度,从而为减小餐具处理装置的整机高度或厚度做出贡献。在另一些替代的实施方式中,在中心壳体件D113的内周面上设置动力输入件D114,相对应地将转轮驱动机构D13布置在轮盘D111的中心孔处。A power input member D114 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U. The power input member D114 can be integrally formed with the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U, or can be manufactured separately and then fixed, for example, welded to the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U. The power input member D114 is configured as spur teeth evenly distributed along the circumferential direction. Correspondingly, the wheel drive mechanism D13 has an output gear that can mesh with the power input member D114, as shown in FIG. 8 . Of course, in alternative embodiments, the power input member D114 may be provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L. It is also conceivable here that the power input member D114 and the wheel drive mechanism D13 are configured in other gear meshing transmission forms, such as worm gear transmission, bevel gear transmission, etc. or in belt transmission forms, such as friction belt transmission, meshing belt transmission, etc. Or chain drive form. Correspondingly, the power input member D114 can also be configured as helical teeth, curved teeth for gear transmission, smooth surfaces for friction belt transmission, various grooves for meshing belt transmission, or for chain transmission. sprocket teeth, etc. Providing the power input member D114 on the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral housing member D112 helps to reduce the thickness of the moisture absorption and dehumidification member D1 along the rotation axis, thereby contributing to reducing the overall height or thickness of the tableware processing device. In other alternative embodiments, the power input member D114 is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the central housing member D113, and the wheel driving mechanism D13 is correspondingly arranged at the central hole of the wheel disc D111.
在外周上夹壳体D112U的外周面上还设置有辅助转动圈D115。辅助转动圈D115与动力输入件D114在旋转轴线的方向错开地布置。辅助转动圈D115能够与外周上夹壳体D112U一体地成型,也能够单独制造而后再固定、例如焊接到外周上夹壳体D112的外周面上。辅助转动圈D115与周侧滚轮机构D122、尤其是在一些实施方式中的周侧滚轮D1221位置相匹配地布置,以与周侧滚动机构D122中的周侧滚轮D1221滚动配合,当然在另外一些实施方式中,可以将辅助转动圈D115设置在外周下夹壳体D112L上。An auxiliary rotating ring D115 is also provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U. The auxiliary rotating ring D115 and the power input member D114 are arranged staggered in the direction of the rotation axis. The auxiliary rotating ring D115 can be integrally formed with the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U, or can be manufactured separately and then fixed, for example, welded to the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112. The auxiliary rotating ring D115 is arranged to match the position of the circumferential roller mechanism D122, especially the circumferential roller D1221 in some embodiments, so as to roll with the circumferential roller D1221 in the circumferential rolling mechanism D122. Of course, in other implementations In this method, the auxiliary rotating ring D115 can be provided on the peripheral lower clamp housing D112L.
辅助转动圈D115被构造成环状突起,其突起的程度要能够保证可以与周侧滚轮D1221滚动接触,即使周侧滚轮D1221不是转轮壳体D12的内周缘上最突出的结构。在另一些实施方式中,辅助转动圈D115也可以由外周壳体件D112的基本面本身构成。辅助转动圈D115的周面能够平滑地构造或者构造有凹凸不平的表面结构。The auxiliary rotating ring D115 is configured as an annular protrusion, and the protrusion is sufficient to ensure rolling contact with the circumferential roller D1221, even if the circumferential roller D1221 is not the most protruding structure on the inner circumference of the runner housing D12. In other embodiments, the auxiliary rotating ring D115 may also be formed by the basic surface of the peripheral housing part D112 itself. The peripheral surface of the auxiliary rotating ring D115 can be configured smoothly or with an uneven surface structure.
在一些实施方式中,动力输入件D114、辅助转动圈D115和转轮密封件D116沿着旋转轴线的方向彼此完全错开地且尤其紧挨着布置。 In some embodiments, the power input D114 , the auxiliary rotating ring D115 and the runner seal D116 are arranged completely offset from each other in the direction of the rotation axis and in particular next to each other.
如图6所示。在一些实施方式中,在初始装配状态下,辅助转动圈D115与周侧滚轮机构D122中的周侧滚轮在没有明显挤压的情况下保持接触,当吸湿转轮组件D11开始旋转时,其辅助转动圈D115与周侧滚轮机构D122中的周侧滚轮滚动接触,从而抑制吸湿转轮组件D11在径向上的晃动,由此能够在几乎不增加吸湿转轮组件D11的旋转阻力的情况下保障吸湿转轮组件D11的平稳运行。As shown in Figure 6. In some embodiments, in the initial assembly state, the auxiliary rotating ring D115 maintains contact with the circumferential roller in the circumferential roller mechanism D122 without obvious squeezing. When the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 begins to rotate, its auxiliary The rotating ring D115 is in rolling contact with the circumferential roller in the circumferential roller mechanism D122, thereby suppressing the radial rocking of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, thereby ensuring moisture absorption without increasing the rotational resistance of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11. Smooth operation of wheel assembly D11.
当然也可以考虑,在初始装配状态下,在辅助转动圈D115与周侧滚轮机构D122中的周侧滚轮之间留有微小的间隙,从而进一步减小旋转阻力,而仅在吸湿转轮组件D11在径向上发生晃动时才起作用。在此特别有利的是,将周侧滚轮机构D122设置为可变形的,尤其是将周侧滚轮机构D122中的周侧滚轮设置为柔性的,由此能够降低辅助转动圈D115在与周侧滚轮机构D122发生碰撞时被损坏的风险。Of course, it can also be considered that in the initial assembly state, there is a slight gap between the auxiliary rotating ring D115 and the peripheral roller in the peripheral roller mechanism D122, thereby further reducing the rotation resistance, and only in the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 It only works when shaking occurs in the radial direction. It is particularly advantageous here to configure the circumferential roller mechanism D122 to be deformable, in particular to configure the circumferential rollers in the circumferential roller mechanism D122 to be flexible, so that the auxiliary rotation circle D115 can be reduced in relation to the circumferential roller. Risk of damage to mechanism D122 in the event of a collision.
如图8所示,在外周上夹壳体D112U和外周下夹壳体D112L彼此固定的位置的外周面处设置有一个转轮密封件D116,动力输入件D114、辅助转动圈D115和转轮密封件D116在外周壳体件D112的外周面上沿着旋转轴线的方向完全错开并且从上至下依次设置。可以设想的是,动力输入件D114、辅助转动圈D115和转轮密封件D116还可以以其他顺序沿着旋转轴线错开地布置。当然也可以设想,它们被布置在外周下夹壳体D112L的外周面上或者分布在外周上夹壳体D112U和外周下夹壳体D112L的外周面上。动力输入件D114和辅助转动件D115在此一体地构造,当然他们也可以分开构造。As shown in Figure 8, a runner seal D116, a power input member D114, an auxiliary rotating ring D115 and a runner seal are provided on the outer circumferential surface where the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L are fixed to each other. The pieces D116 are completely offset in the direction of the rotation axis on the outer circumferential surface of the outer peripheral housing piece D112 and are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. It is conceivable that the power input member D114, the auxiliary rotating ring D115 and the runner seal D116 may also be arranged staggered along the rotation axis in other sequences. Of course, it is also conceivable that they are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L or distributed on the outer peripheral surfaces of the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L. The power input part D114 and the auxiliary rotation part D115 are integrally constructed here, but of course they can also be constructed separately.
在一些实施方式中,转轮密封件D116形成吸湿转轮组件D11的最大直径,而周侧滚轮机构D122则朝着旋转轴线突出于转轮壳体D12的内周缘的整个内周壁,以与直径更小的辅助转动圈D115滚动接触。在另外一些实施方式中,辅助转动圈D115形成吸湿转轮组件D11的最大直径,此时相比于周侧滚轮机构D122,与转轮密封条配合的转轮壳体密封件D124作为转轮壳体D12的内周面的一部分更加靠近旋转轴线,在此周侧滚轮D1221仅需突出于其所在的轴向高度上的内周壁即可。在此需要注意的是,如果在初始安装位置中周侧滚轮机构D122与辅助转动圈D115之间存在间隙,该间隙的尺寸要足够小,以保证:当吸湿转轮组件D11出现径向偏移时,转轮密封件D116还能够相对于转轮壳体密封件D124旋转。也就是说,吸湿转轮组件D11的辅助转动圈D115要在转轮密封件D116的形变能力被消耗完之前就与周侧滚轮机构D122滚动接触,以避免转轮密封件D116相对于转轮壳体密封件D124卡死。In some embodiments, the runner seal D116 forms the largest diameter of the hygroscopic runner assembly D11, while the circumferential roller mechanism D122 protrudes from the entire inner circumferential wall of the inner circumference of the runner housing D12 toward the axis of rotation to match the diameter. Smaller auxiliary turning circle D115 rolling contact. In some other embodiments, the auxiliary rotating ring D115 forms the maximum diameter of the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11. At this time, compared to the peripheral roller mechanism D122, the runner shell seal D124 matched with the runner seal strip serves as the runner shell. A part of the inner circumferential surface of the body D12 is closer to the rotation axis, and here the roller D1221 only needs to protrude from the inner circumferential wall at the axial height where it is located. It should be noted here that if there is a gap between the peripheral roller mechanism D122 and the auxiliary rotating ring D115 in the initial installation position, the size of the gap must be small enough to ensure that when the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 radially shifts , the runner seal D116 can also rotate relative to the runner housing seal D124. That is to say, the auxiliary rotating ring D115 of the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 should be in rolling contact with the peripheral roller mechanism D122 before the deformation capacity of the runner seal D116 is consumed, so as to prevent the runner seal D116 from being moved relative to the runner shell. Body seal D124 is stuck.
在一些实施方式中,转轮密封件D116的径向内侧覆盖了外周上夹壳体D112U和外周 下夹壳体D112L彼此固定的位置,由此能够利用转轮密封件D116的径向内侧对外周上夹壳体D112U和外周下夹壳体D112L彼此固定的位置进行密封,从而阻止已经进入吸湿转轮组件D11中的气流从外周壳体件的安装间隙中流出。此外,该转轮密封件D116还被构造成沿着垂直于旋转轴线的方向、即径向向外一直延伸,直到能够与转轮壳体D12的内周面上的转轮壳体密封件D124以可相对转动的方式接触。“以可相对转动的方式接触”是指转轮密封件D116与转轮壳体密封件D124的接触不会显著增大带有转轮密封件D116的吸湿转轮组件D11的旋转阻力。转轮壳体密封件D124在图示实施方式中由转轮壳体D12的内周面本身形成。In some embodiments, the radially inner side of the runner seal D116 covers the peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the peripheral The position of the lower clamp housing D112L is fixed to each other, so that the radial inner side of the runner seal D116 can be used to seal the position where the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L are fixed to each other, thereby preventing the moisture absorption rotation from entering. The air flow in the wheel assembly D11 exits from the mounting gap of the peripheral housing part. In addition, the runner seal D116 is also configured to extend in a direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation, that is, radially outward, until it can contact the runner housing seal D124 on the inner circumferential surface of the runner housing D12 contact in a relatively rotatable manner. "Contact in a relatively rotatable manner" means that the contact between the runner seal D116 and the runner housing seal D124 will not significantly increase the rotation resistance of the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 with the runner seal D116. In the embodiment shown, the runner housing seal D124 is formed by the inner peripheral surface of the runner housing D12 itself.
在图示实施方式中,转轮密封件D116的外周面形成了整个吸湿转轮组件D11的最大直径。由此能够利用转轮密封件D116的径向外侧封闭吸湿转轮组件D11与转轮壳体D12之间的径向间隙,从而阻止未被吸湿的气流从该间隙穿流并且进而流入到清洗舱中。也就是说,该实施方式中的转轮密封件D116具备双重功能,一方面能够阻止已经进入吸湿转轮组件D11中的气流从外周壳体件的安装间隙中流出,另一方面能够阻止未经吸湿的气流绕过吸湿转轮组件D11从其周缘之外流过,由此能够显著提高吸湿效率。In the illustrated embodiment, the outer circumferential surface of the rotor seal D116 forms the maximum diameter of the entire absorbent rotor assembly D11. Therefore, the radial outer side of the runner seal D116 can be used to close the radial gap between the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 and the runner housing D12, thereby preventing the airflow that has not absorbed moisture from flowing through the gap and then flowing into the cleaning chamber. middle. That is to say, the runner seal D116 in this embodiment has a dual function. On the one hand, it can prevent the airflow that has entered the moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11 from flowing out of the installation gap of the outer peripheral shell member; The moisture-absorbing airflow bypasses the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 and flows outside its periphery, thereby significantly improving the moisture-absorbing efficiency.
在一些实施方式中,转轮壳体D12的内周面还能够被构造成略微径向向内凸起,以用作与转轮密封件D116接触密封的转轮壳体密封件D124,这样能够减小转轮密封件D116的径向尺寸。这样一来,即使转轮密封件D116的外周面并不在整个吸湿转轮组件D11的最大直径处,也能够实现上面所解释的转动接触密封。在另一些实施方式中,在转轮壳体D12的内周面的与转轮密封件D116相匹配的位置处连接有如胶粘有单独的密封圈,以用作与转轮密封件D116接触密封的转轮壳体密封件D124,其能够由与转轮密封件D116相同的材料构成。这样同样有助于减小转轮密封件D116的径向尺寸并且还能够灵活地与转轮密封件D116的径向尺寸相匹配,这给转轮密封件D116在外周壳体件D112的外周面上的布置留出了更大的设计空间。In some embodiments, the inner circumferential surface of the runner housing D12 can also be configured to bulge slightly radially inward to serve as the runner housing seal D124 that contacts the runner seal D116 so that Reduce the radial size of runner seal D116. In this way, even if the outer peripheral surface of the runner seal D116 is not at the maximum diameter of the entire moisture-absorbing runner assembly D11, the above-explained rotating contact seal can be achieved. In other embodiments, a separate sealing ring is connected, such as glued, to the inner circumferential surface of the runner housing D12 at a position that matches the runner seal D116 to serve as a contact seal with the runner seal D116 runner housing seal D124, which can be constructed of the same material as runner seal D116. This also helps to reduce the radial size of the runner seal D116 and can also flexibly match the radial size of the runner seal D116, which gives the runner seal D116 the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral housing member D112. The layout above leaves more design space.
这种单独的密封圈能够保护转轮壳体D12在内周面处不被磨损,其自身又便于更换。此外还能够设想的是,设置多个转轮密封件D116,它们相互错开地布置在外周壳体件D112的外周面的不同位置处,从而至少实现上面所说的双重功能,甚至冗余地实现所述双重功能。例如,将一个转轮密封件D116设置在外周上夹壳体D112U和外周下夹壳体D112L彼此固定的位置的外周面处,并且将另一个转轮密封件D116设置在外周上夹壳体D112U或者外周下夹壳体D112L的不同于固定位置的外周面上或者冗余地将另两个转轮密封件 D116分别设置在外周上夹壳体D112U和外周下夹壳体D112L的不同于固定位置的外周面上。This separate sealing ring can protect the inner peripheral surface of the runner housing D12 from wear and is easy to replace. It is also conceivable to provide a plurality of runner seals D116 which are arranged offset from each other at different positions on the outer circumferential surface of the outer peripheral housing part D112 , thereby achieving at least the above-mentioned dual functions, or even redundantly. Said dual function. For example, one runner seal D116 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the position where the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L are fixed to each other, and the other runner seal D116 is provided on the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U Or the other two runner seals are redundantly placed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L that is different from the fixed position. D116 are respectively provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of the outer peripheral upper clamp housing D112U and the outer peripheral lower clamp housing D112L that are different from the fixed positions.
如图8所示,动力输入件D114、辅助转动圈D115和转轮密封件D116在外周壳体件D112的外周面上沿着旋转轴线的方向完全错开并且从上至下依次设置。可以设想的是,动力输入件D114、辅助转动圈D115和转轮密封件D116还可以以其他顺序沿着旋转轴线错开地布置。As shown in FIG. 8 , the power input member D114 , the auxiliary rotating ring D115 and the runner seal D116 are completely staggered along the direction of the rotation axis on the outer circumferential surface of the peripheral housing member D112 and are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. It is conceivable that the power input member D114, the auxiliary rotating ring D115 and the runner seal D116 may also be arranged staggered along the rotation axis in other sequences.
吸湿转轮组件D11还包括可变形的外周减振件D117和中心减振件D118。外周减振件D117设置在轮盘D111的外周面与外周壳体件D112的内周面之间,以利用自身的可变形特性在其之间形成缓冲。在一些实施方式中,外周减振件D117被胶粘在轮盘D111的外周面上。中心减振件D118设置在中心壳体件D113的端部区段与轮盘D111的中心区域之间,以利用自身的可变形特性在其之间形成缓冲。The moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 also includes a deformable peripheral damping member D117 and a central damping member D118. The outer peripheral damping member D117 is disposed between the outer peripheral surface of the wheel disc D111 and the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral housing member D112 to form a buffer therebetween by utilizing its own deformability. In some embodiments, the peripheral damping member D117 is glued to the outer peripheral surface of the wheel disc D111. The central damping member D118 is disposed between the end section of the central housing member D113 and the central area of the wheel disc D111 to form a buffer therebetween by utilizing its own deformability.
中心减振件D118被设置在中心下夹件D113L的端部区段与轮盘D111的中心区域的端面之间。在替代的实施方式中,中心减振件D118也可以被设置在中心上夹件D113U的端部区段与轮盘D111的中心区域的端面之间,或者还可以在这两个位置处各设置一个中心减振件D118。The center damper D118 is provided between the end section of the center lower clamp D113L and the end face of the central area of the wheel disk D111. In an alternative embodiment, the central damper D118 can also be provided between the end section of the central upper clamp D113U and the end face of the central area of the wheel disk D111 , or can also be provided at each of these two positions. A central damper D118.
在一些实施方式中,中心减振件D118被胶粘在轮盘D111的中心区域的端面上。外周减振件D117和中心减振件D118例如由泡棉制成。当然也可以用其他可弹性变形的材料来制造外周减振件D117和中心减振件D118。在餐具处理装置H的运行过程中,可能会产生振动,这种振动有时候可能带动整个机体一起振动,从而导致吸湿转轮组件D11也跟着一起振动,此时外周减振件D117和中心减振件D118就能够从轴向和径向对这种振动进行缓冲,以保护通常比较脆弱的轮盘D111不受损伤。In some embodiments, the central damper D118 is glued to the end surface of the central region of the wheel D111. The peripheral damping member D117 and the central damping member D118 are made of foam, for example. Of course, other elastically deformable materials can also be used to manufacture the peripheral damping member D117 and the central damping member D118. During the operation of the tableware processing device H, vibration may occur. This vibration may sometimes drive the entire body to vibrate together, causing the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 to also vibrate together. At this time, the peripheral vibration damping member D117 and the central vibration damping member Part D118 can buffer this vibration in the axial and radial directions to protect the usually fragile wheel disc D111 from damage.
此外,在另外一些实施方式中,吸湿转轮组件D11可以被固定在转轮壳体D12上,从而不再相对于转轮壳体D12旋转。在此,转轮壳体D12不再被分隔为不同的区域。其中,吸湿转轮组件D11与吸湿通道D2和排湿通道D3交替地接通。具体来说,当烘干模组D运行时,吸湿转轮组件D11首先与吸湿通道D2连通,以便对清洗舱H1内进行吸湿烘干。而后,当例如基于连接到吸湿转轮组件D11上的传感器的信息判断吸湿转轮组件D11中的轮盘D111已达饱和时,利用切换结构将吸湿转轮组件D11与排湿通道D3连通,从而使得吸湿转轮组件D11的轮盘D111再生。由于轮盘D111的旋转而设置的转轮驱动机构D13、动态密封件例如此前所介绍的用于形成动态密封的转轮密封件D116和转轮壳体D12密封 件以及旋转辅助件例如此前所介绍的周侧滚轮机构D122、底部滚轮机构D123、辅助转动圈D115等等均可以被省略,由此达到降低成本的目的。In addition, in some other embodiments, the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11 can be fixed on the wheel housing D12 so as to no longer rotate relative to the wheel housing D12. Here, the runner housing D12 is no longer divided into different regions. Among them, the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 is alternately connected to the moisture absorption channel D2 and the moisture discharge channel D3. Specifically, when the drying module D is running, the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 is first connected to the moisture absorption channel D2 in order to absorb and dry moisture in the cleaning cabin H1. Then, when it is determined that the disc D111 in the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 has reached saturation based on, for example, information from a sensor connected to the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11, the switching structure is used to connect the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 with the moisture removal channel D3, thereby Regenerate the disc D111 of the moisture absorbing wheel assembly D11. The runner driving mechanism D13 provided due to the rotation of the wheel disk D111, the dynamic seal such as the runner seal D116 introduced previously to form a dynamic seal, and the runner housing D12 seal Parts and rotation auxiliary parts such as the circumferential roller mechanism D122, the bottom roller mechanism D123, the auxiliary rotating ring D115, etc. introduced previously can be omitted, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing costs.
在另外一些实施方式中,吸湿转轮组件D11被固定在转轮壳体D12上,但是转轮壳体D12仍被至少分隔为吸湿区域D1211和排湿区域D1212这两个区域,两个区域交替地与吸湿通道D2和排湿通道D3连通。在一些技术方案中,在转轮壳体D12的外周设置可往复摆转的管道架,管道架与吸湿通道D2和排湿通道D3之间分别连接有柔性的管道。当管道架往复摆转时,管道架上的管道口分别与至少两个区域的进出口连通。In some other embodiments, the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly D11 is fixed on the wheel housing D12, but the wheel housing D12 is still divided into at least two areas: a moisture-absorbing area D1211 and a moisture-discharging area D1212, and the two areas alternate The ground is connected to the moisture absorption channel D2 and the moisture discharge channel D3. In some technical solutions, a reciprocating pipe rack is provided on the outer periphery of the runner housing D12, and flexible pipes are respectively connected between the pipe rack and the moisture absorption channel D2 and the moisture discharge channel D3. When the pipe rack swings back and forth, the pipe openings on the pipe rack are connected to the inlets and outlets of at least two areas respectively.
图12以立体图示出了根据本公开的烘干模组D中的排湿加热组件D34。以排湿气流的流动路径来看,排湿加热组件D34能够布置在吸湿排湿部件D1的上游和/或下游。在一些技术方案中,排湿加热组件D34与吸湿排湿部件D1分开地设置。在另一种替代的技术方案中,排湿加热组件D34与吸湿排湿部件D1一体成形或者借助于连接手段、例如螺纹紧固件固定在一起。排湿加热组件D34的排湿加热组件D34壳体与吸湿排湿部件D1的转轮壳体D12基本上形状互补地构造并且连接在一起。排湿加热组件D34能够根据温度传感器的探测值确定加热功率。当排湿加热组件D34可以与吸湿排湿部件D1一体成形或者固定在一起。FIG. 12 shows a perspective view of the moisture removal heating assembly D34 in the drying module D according to the present disclosure. From the perspective of the flow path of the moisture removal airflow, the moisture removal heating component D34 can be arranged upstream and/or downstream of the moisture absorption and moisture removal component D1. In some technical solutions, the moisture removal heating component D34 is provided separately from the moisture absorption and moisture removal component D1. In another alternative technical solution, the moisture removal heating component D34 is integrally formed with the moisture absorption and moisture removal component D1 or is fixed together by means of connecting means, such as threaded fasteners. The housing of the dehumidification heating element D34 of the dehumidification heating element D34 and the runner housing D12 of the moisture absorption and dehumidification component D1 are substantially complementary in shape and are connected together. The dehumidification heating component D34 can determine the heating power based on the detection value of the temperature sensor. The moisture removal heating component D34 can be integrally formed with the moisture absorption and moisture removal component D1 or fixed together.
在一些实施方式中,排湿加热组件D34可以设置在排湿流体驱动单元的进风侧D33,也可以设置在排湿流体驱动单元D33的出风侧。In some embodiments, the dehumidification heating assembly D34 may be disposed on the air inlet side D33 of the dehumidification fluid driving unit, or may be disposed on the air outlet side of the dehumidification fluid driving unit D33.
排湿加热组件D34包括排湿加热组件壳体D341、网孔板D342、排湿加热构件D343和温控器安装部D344。排湿加热组件壳体D341被构造成具有扇形横截面的扇形体并且由此具有扇形的上端面壁D3411、下端面壁D3412以及将上端面壁D3411和下端面壁D341连接起来的沿周向延伸的周向侧壁D3413和沿径向延伸的径向侧壁D3414。该扇形体与转轮壳体D12的转轮上壳体D12U形状互补地构造。The dehumidification heating assembly D34 includes a dehumidification heating assembly housing D341, a mesh plate D342, a dehumidification heating component D343, and a thermostat mounting part D344. The dehumidification heating assembly housing D341 is configured as a sector with a sector-shaped cross section and thus has a sector-shaped upper end wall D3411, a lower end wall D3412, and a circumferential side extending in the circumferential direction connecting the upper end wall D3411 and the lower end wall D341. Wall D3413 and radially extending radial side wall D3414. This segment is formed complementary to the shape of the upper runner housing D12U of the runner housing D12 .
具体来说,转轮上壳体D12U构造有扇形的缺口,该缺口与排湿加热组件壳体D341的扇形体形状基本相同。在下端面壁D3412处构造有一个尽可能大的排湿气流出口,以便气流能够通过该排湿气流出口流入到吸湿转轮组件D11处。排湿气流出口占据了下端面壁D3412的至少80%、甚至90%的面积。在排湿加热组件壳体D341的周向侧壁D3413处设置有一个尽可能大的排湿气流入口。排湿气流入口占据了周向侧壁D3413的至少80%、优选90%的面积。由此,排湿气流能够以最短的路径进入排湿加热组件D34。也可以设想的是,将排湿气流入口布置在径向侧壁处,这样排湿气流能够在径向上更均匀地穿过吸湿转 轮组件,尤其当多个排湿气流入口布置在两个径向侧壁上或者布置在两个径向侧壁和一个周向侧壁上时,排湿气流能够在扇形体的横截面范围内更加均匀地穿过所述吸湿转轮组件D11,从而提高吸湿转轮组件D11的再生效率。Specifically, the upper housing D12U of the runner is configured with a sector-shaped notch, which is basically the same shape as the sector-shaped body of the housing D341 of the dehumidification and heating component. A moisture discharge airflow outlet as large as possible is constructed at the lower end wall D3412 so that the airflow can flow into the moisture absorption runner assembly D11 through the moisture discharge airflow outlet. The moisture removal airflow outlet occupies at least 80%, or even 90%, of the area of the lower end wall D3412. A dehumidification airflow inlet as large as possible is provided at the circumferential side wall D3413 of the dehumidification heating component housing D341. The moisture removal air flow inlet occupies at least 80%, preferably 90%, of the area of the circumferential side wall D3413. Therefore, the dehumidification airflow can enter the dehumidification heating component D34 via the shortest path. It is also conceivable that the moisture removal air flow inlet is arranged at the radial side wall, so that the moisture removal air flow can pass through the moisture absorption rotor more uniformly in the radial direction. Wheel assembly, especially when multiple moisture removal airflow inlets are arranged on two radial side walls or arranged on two radial side walls and one circumferential side wall, the moisture removal airflow can be within the cross-sectional range of the sector-shaped body Pass through the moisture absorption wheel assembly D11 more evenly, thereby improving the regeneration efficiency of the moisture absorption wheel assembly D11.
排湿加热组件D34壳体能够与转轮壳体D12一体地制造,在另外一些实施方式中,排湿加热组件D34壳体独立于转轮壳体D12单独制造并且固定在转轮壳体D12上。在独立于转轮壳体D12单独制造的排湿加热组件D34壳体与所述转轮壳体D12、是转轮上壳体D12U之间设置有柔性的连接密封件,以便阻止排湿气流从排湿加热组件D34壳体与转轮壳体D12之间的缝隙中逸出。The housing of the dehumidification heating component D34 can be manufactured integrally with the runner housing D12. In other embodiments, the housing of the dehumidification heating component D34 is manufactured separately from the runner housing D12 and fixed on the runner housing D12. . A flexible connection seal is provided between the housing of the dehumidification heating assembly D34, which is manufactured independently of the runner housing D12, and the runner housing D12 and the upper runner housing D12U, so as to prevent the dehumidification airflow from passing through. The dehumidification heating component D34 escapes from the gap between the housing and the runner housing D12.
排湿加热组件D34中的排湿加热构件D343构造为在一个平面内铺开的加热管或PTC发热体。加热管蛇形地或者波纹形地构造。The dehumidification heating member D343 in the dehumidification heating assembly D34 is configured as a heating tube or a PTC heating element spread in a plane. The heating tubes are of serpentine or corrugated design.
图13以立体图从正面示出了根据本公开的烘干模组D的排湿加热组件D34中的网孔板D342。网孔板D342具有与排湿气流出口相适配的形状并且能够固定在排湿气流出口中。在网孔板D342上构造有多个通孔,这些通孔尽可能均匀地分布在网孔板D342上。在此,这些通孔蛇形地分布在网孔板D342中。特别有利的是,这些通孔的开孔口径沿着排湿气流的流动方向逐渐减小,在一些实施方式中越是接近排湿气流入口的通孔的开孔口径越大,越是远离排湿气流入口的通孔的开孔口径越小。即这些通孔的开孔口径沿着径向向内越来越小地构造。由此能够进一步改善排湿气流穿过所述吸湿转轮组件的均匀性。13 shows a perspective view from the front of the mesh plate D342 in the moisture removal heating assembly D34 of the drying module D according to the present disclosure. The mesh plate D342 has a shape adapted to the dehumidification airflow outlet and can be fixed in the dehumidification airflow outlet. A plurality of through-holes are formed on the mesh plate D342 and are distributed as evenly as possible on the mesh plate D342. Here, the through-holes are distributed in a serpentine shape in the mesh plate D342. It is particularly advantageous that the opening diameter of these through holes gradually decreases along the flow direction of the dehumidification airflow. In some embodiments, the opening diameter of the through hole is larger closer to the inlet of the dehumidification airflow and farther away from the dehumidification airflow inlet. The opening diameter of the through hole for the air flow inlet is smaller. That is, the opening diameter of these through holes is configured to become smaller and smaller in the radial direction. This can further improve the uniformity of the moisture-expelling airflow passing through the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly.
图14以立体图从背面示出了根据本公开的烘干模组D的排湿加热组件D34。沿着排湿气流的流动方向在网孔板D342的下游侧、即在网孔板D342的背面设置有排湿加热构件D343。在此,排湿加热构件D343被构造为在一个平面内蛇形铺开的加热管。也可以考虑采用PTC发热体来构造排湿加热构件D343,PTC发热体例如由陶瓷发热元件与铝管组成。排湿加热构件D343与网孔板D342中的通孔形状对应地构造并且与所述通孔错开。具体来说,排湿加热构件D343朝着排湿气流的流入方向相对于所述通孔错开,以使得排湿气流穿过所述通孔后正对着排湿加热构件D343,由此提高加热效率。排湿加热构件D343的包络线所围成的面积占据排湿气流出口的横截面的至少70%,并且排湿加热构件D343本身的横截面面积仅占据排湿气流出口的横截面的至多40%,由此能够在足够大的范围内提供热量又不阻碍气流的穿行。FIG. 14 shows the moisture removal heating assembly D34 of the drying module D according to the present disclosure from the back in a perspective view. A dehumidification heating member D343 is provided on the downstream side of the mesh plate D342 along the flow direction of the dehumidification airflow, that is, on the back surface of the mesh plate D342. Here, the moisture removal heating member D343 is configured as a heating pipe spread out in a serpentine shape in one plane. It is also possible to consider using a PTC heating element to construct the dehumidification heating component D343. The PTC heating element is composed of, for example, a ceramic heating element and an aluminum tube. The moisture removal heating member D343 is configured to correspond to the shape of the through hole in the mesh plate D342 and is offset from the through hole. Specifically, the dehumidification heating component D343 is staggered relative to the through hole in the inflow direction of the dehumidification airflow, so that the dehumidification airflow passes through the through hole and faces the dehumidification heating component D343, thereby improving heating. efficiency. The area enclosed by the envelope of the dehumidification heating component D343 occupies at least 70% of the cross-section of the dehumidification airflow outlet, and the cross-sectional area of the dehumidification heating component D343 itself only occupies at most 40% of the cross-section of the dehumidification airflow outlet. %, thus being able to provide heat within a large enough range without impeding the passage of airflow.
如图14所示,排湿加热组件D34还包括温控器安装部D344。温控器安装部D344同样布置在网孔板的背面并且布置在设有通孔的区域一侧。温控器安装部D344构造用于检 测排湿加热组件D34的内腔中的温度。餐具处理装置H的控制器基于该温度来控制排湿加热构件D34。由于被加热的排湿气流在排湿加热组件D34的内腔中容易形成紊流或者说乱流,这使得直接在内腔空间中获取的内腔温度是极其不稳定的或者说跳动的。为了获得尽可能稳定的内腔温度,温控器安装部D344包括导热片D3441和温控器D3442。导热片D3441完全包覆了温控器D3442。与在内腔的气体中直接检测内腔温度相比,通过导热片D3441向温控器D3442传导温度能够检测到更加稳定且具有代表性的内腔温度,这对于排湿加热构件的温度控制特别有利。As shown in Figure 14, the dehumidification heating assembly D34 also includes a thermostat mounting portion D344. The thermostat mounting portion D344 is also arranged on the back of the mesh plate and on the side of the area provided with the through holes. The D344 structure of the thermostat mounting part is used for inspection Measure the temperature in the inner cavity of the dehumidification heating component D34. The controller of the tableware processing apparatus H controls the moisture removal heating member D34 based on this temperature. Since the heated dehumidification airflow easily forms turbulent flow in the inner cavity of the dehumidification heating component D34, the inner cavity temperature obtained directly in the inner cavity space is extremely unstable or pulsating. In order to obtain the inner cavity temperature as stable as possible, the thermostat mounting part D344 includes a heat conductor D3441 and a thermostat D3442. Thermal conductor D3441 completely covers the thermostat D3442. Compared with directly detecting the inner cavity temperature in the gas in the inner cavity, a more stable and representative inner cavity temperature can be detected by conducting the temperature through the heat conductor D3441 to the thermostat D3442, which is especially suitable for the temperature control of the dehumidification heating component. favorable.
图15以立体图根据本公开的烘干模组D中的未安装排湿加热组件D34的转轮上壳体D12U。排湿加热组件壳体D341独立于转轮壳体D12单独制造并且固定在转轮上壳体D12U上。在排湿加热组件壳体D341与转轮上壳体D12U之间设置有柔性的连接密封件D3415,以便阻止排湿气流从排湿加热组件壳体D341与转轮上壳体D12U之间的缝隙中逸出。在排湿加热组件壳体D341与转轮上壳体D12U之间设置有还设置有连接隔热件D3416,以便减少排湿加热组件壳体D341中的热量向外扩散、尤其是向转轮壳体D12的吸湿区域D1212中扩散。连接隔热件D3416部分地被连接密封件D3415包覆。Figure 15 is a perspective view of the upper housing D12U of the rotor without the dehumidification heating assembly D34 installed in the drying module D according to the present disclosure. The dehumidification and heating component housing D341 is manufactured independently from the runner housing D12 and is fixed on the runner upper housing D12U. A flexible connection seal D3415 is provided between the dehumidification heating component housing D341 and the runner upper housing D12U to prevent the dehumidification airflow from passing through the gap between the dehumidification heating component housing D341 and the runner upper housing D12U. escape. A connecting heat insulating piece D3416 is provided between the dehumidification heating component housing D341 and the runner upper housing D12U to reduce the heat in the dehumidification heating component housing D341 from spreading outwards, especially to the runner housing. Diffusion in the hygroscopic area D1212 of body D12. The connection insulation D3416 is partially covered by the connection seal D3415.
也可以设想的是,连接隔热件全部被连接密封件包覆,从而使得排湿加热组件壳体D341与转轮上壳体D12U均仅仅与连接密封件接触,以便提高密封效果。连接密封件D3415和连接隔热件D3416具有与排湿加热组件壳体D341中的排湿气流出口形状基本上匹配的内边缘。连接密封件优选被构造为泡棉、硅胶或软胶。隔热件优选由绝热材料制造。但是也可以设想的是,利用成本更为低廉的金属或合金来制造连接隔热件,或者利用无机非金属材料或复合材料制造隔热件。在此虽然金属或合金具有较好的导热性能,但是被连接密封件包覆后仍能形成一定的隔热效果。在另外一些实施例中,还可利用材料表面优良的界面反射率避免热量向外传递,以形成良好的隔热效果。It is also conceivable that the connection heat insulating parts are all covered by the connection seals, so that the dehumidification heating assembly housing D341 and the runner upper shell D12U are only in contact with the connection seals, so as to improve the sealing effect. The connection seal D3415 and the connection heat insulator D3416 have inner edges that substantially match the shape of the dehumidification air outflow outlet in the dehumidification heating assembly housing D341. The connection seal is preferably designed as foam, silicone or soft rubber. The thermal insulation element is preferably produced from a thermally insulating material. However, it is also conceivable to use more cost-effective metals or alloys to produce the connecting insulation elements, or to use inorganic non-metallic materials or composite materials to produce the insulation elements. Although the metal or alloy has good thermal conductivity, it can still form a certain thermal insulation effect after being covered by the connection seal. In other embodiments, the excellent interface reflectivity of the material surface can also be used to prevent heat from being transferred outward to form a good heat insulation effect.
在另一些未示出的实施例中,排湿加热组件D34可以为半导体制冷片热端、热泵热端或涡流管热端等;相应的半导体制冷片冷端、热泵冷端或涡流管冷端可以用于排湿冷凝组件D35,从而提高能量的利用率。In other not-shown embodiments, the dehumidification and heating component D34 may be a semiconductor refrigeration chip hot end, a heat pump hot end or a vortex tube hot end, etc.; the corresponding semiconductor refrigeration chip cold end, heat pump cold end or vortex tube cold end. It can be used for moisture removal and condensation assembly D35 to improve energy utilization.
图16以立体图示出了根据本公开的烘干模组D的排湿冷凝组件D35的排湿冷凝管集成体D351。图17以立体图示出了根据本公开的烘干模D的排湿冷凝组件D35的排湿冷凝组件壳体D352的截取部分。排湿冷凝组件D35包括排湿冷凝管集成体D351、排湿冷凝组件壳体D352和排湿冷凝出水管。排湿冷凝出水管与排湿冷凝组件壳体D352连通,排湿 冷凝管集成体D351固定在排湿冷凝组件壳体D352中间并且构造用于对穿流排湿冷凝管集成体D351的排湿气流进行冷凝除湿。所凝结的水经排湿冷凝出水管排出。FIG. 16 shows a perspective view of the moisture drainage and condensation tube assembly D351 of the moisture drainage and condensation assembly D35 of the drying module D according to the present disclosure. 17 shows a cut-out portion of the moisture drainage and condensation assembly housing D352 of the moisture drainage and condensation assembly D35 of the drying mold D according to the present disclosure in a perspective view. The moisture drainage and condensation assembly D35 includes a moisture drainage and condensation pipe integrated body D351, a moisture drainage and condensation assembly housing D352, and a moisture drainage and condensation outlet pipe. The moisture removal and condensation outlet pipe is connected to the moisture removal and condensation component housing D352, and the moisture removal and condensation assembly The condensation tube assembly D351 is fixed in the middle of the moisture removal condensation assembly housing D352 and is configured to condense and dehumidify the moisture removal airflow flowing through the moisture removal condensation tube assembly D351. The condensed water is discharged through the moisture condensation outlet pipe.
在一些实施方式中,冷阱可以是外界空气、自来水或以热管相互连接的二级冷凝器。排湿冷凝组件D35可以是自然换热冷凝器,也可以强制换热(如热泵、半导体散热片等)。In some embodiments, the cold trap may be outside air, tap water, or a secondary condenser interconnected by heat pipes. The moisture removal condensation component D35 can be a natural heat exchange condenser or a forced heat exchange (such as a heat pump, semiconductor heat sink, etc.).
如图16所示,排湿冷凝组件D35与吸湿转轮组件D11、吸湿通道风机D23、排湿流体驱动单元D33共用一个模块下壳体。排湿冷凝管集成体D351借助于挡筋和限位件与模块下壳体进行配合,排湿冷凝组件壳体D352中的上壳体向下挤压排湿冷凝管集成体D351周围密封条达到密封效果。As shown in Figure 16, the moisture removal condensation assembly D35 shares a module lower housing with the moisture absorption runner assembly D11, the moisture absorption channel fan D23, and the moisture removal fluid drive unit D33. The moisture drainage and condensation tube integrated body D351 cooperates with the module lower shell with the help of ribs and limiters. The upper shell in the moisture drainage and condensation assembly housing D352 presses downwards the sealing strip around the moisture drainage and condensation tube integrated body D351 to reach Sealing effect.
如图17所示,为了防止排湿气流进入排湿冷凝组件壳体D352后绕过排湿冷凝管集成体D351从它与排湿冷凝组件壳体D352之间的缝隙中直接流到排湿冷凝组件壳体的出口,在排湿冷凝管集成体D351与排湿冷凝组件壳体D352之间设置有挡板D353。As shown in Figure 17, in order to prevent the dehumidification airflow from entering the dehumidification and condensation assembly housing D352 and then bypassing the dehumidification and condensation pipe integrated body D351, it flows directly to the dehumidification and condensation pipe from the gap between it and the dehumidification and condensation assembly housing D352. The outlet of the component housing is provided with a baffle D353 between the moisture discharge and condensation tube integrated body D351 and the moisture discharge and condensation component housing D352.
请参阅图18,在一些实施方式中,餐具处理装置H的工作过程如下:Please refer to Figure 18. In some embodiments, the working process of the tableware processing device H is as follows:
步骤S11,接收洗涤指令,并响应启动指令执行预漂洗模式。Step S11: Receive the washing instruction and execute the pre-rinsing mode in response to the start instruction.
在用户装载餐具并设置合适的洗涤模式后,餐具处理装置H会先执行预漂洗模式,对餐具进行预漂洗,此处可以收集漂洗水的数据作为评估基础,以便后续检测水质,并与所述的评估基础对比,进而获得脏污程度的变化数据。After the user loads the tableware and sets the appropriate washing mode, the tableware processing device H will first execute the pre-rinsing mode to pre-rinse the tableware. Here, the data of the rinsing water can be collected as the basis for evaluation, so that the water quality can be subsequently detected and compared with the above. The evaluation basis is compared to obtain the change data of the degree of contamination.
其中,洗涤指令和启动指令可以是用户输入的,也可以是餐具处理装置H自动触发的。The washing instructions and starting instructions may be input by the user, or may be automatically triggered by the tableware processing device H.
步骤S12,依据洗涤指令执行对应的洗涤模式。Step S12: Execute the corresponding washing mode according to the washing instruction.
在对餐具进行完预漂洗后,餐具处理装置H进入与洗涤指令对应的洗涤模式,并按照洗涤模式开始清洗餐具。After pre-rinsing the tableware, the tableware processing device H enters the washing mode corresponding to the washing instruction and starts cleaning the tableware according to the washing mode.
其中,洗涤模式可以包括“超快洗”、“轻柔洗”等,用户可以根据实际情况选择不同的洗涤模式。Among them, the washing modes can include "super fast washing", "gentle washing", etc. Users can choose different washing modes according to the actual situation.
不同的洗涤模式对清洗用水的水温要求不同,因此对清洗用水的加热程度不同。例如,在“超快洗”、“轻柔洗”等洗涤模式下,此类程序在水温较低的情况下,主要依靠喷水机构喷射的水流的机械力实现餐具的清洁,以避免高温水流的热冲击对特殊餐具造成损伤。Different washing modes have different requirements for the water temperature of the cleaning water, so the degree of heating of the cleaning water is different. For example, in washing modes such as "Super Fast Wash" and "Gentle Wash", when the water temperature is low, such programs mainly rely on the mechanical force of the water jetted by the water spray mechanism to clean the tableware to avoid high-temperature water flow. Thermal shock causes damage to special tableware.
至于,退出洗涤模式的触发条件可以是洗涤时间,即当洗涤模式的累计洗涤时间达到预设时间后,则可以判断洗涤完成,从而进入下一步程序。As for the trigger condition for exiting the washing mode, the washing time can be the washing time. That is, when the accumulated washing time of the washing mode reaches the preset time, it can be judged that the washing is completed and the next step can be entered.
当然,除此之外,退出洗涤模式还可以是喷水机构喷射的次数,让喷淋次数达到预设次数后,也可以判断洗涤完成,从而进入下一步程序。 Of course, in addition to this, exiting the washing mode can also be based on the number of sprays by the water spray mechanism. After the number of sprays reaches the preset number, it can also be judged that the washing is completed, thus entering the next step.
步骤S13,执行漂洗模式。Step S13, execute rinsing mode.
在洗涤模式结束后,自动触发进入到漂洗模式,漂洗主要用于去除残留的清洁剂并对洗涤后的餐具的清洁程度进行校验。如未达到设定的清洁程度,则重复进行漂洗;否则进入烘干环节。After the washing mode ends, it is automatically triggered to enter the rinsing mode. Rinsing is mainly used to remove residual detergent and verify the cleanliness of the washed tableware. If the set level of cleaning is not reached, repeat rinsing; otherwise, enter the drying process.
也就是说,在执行漂洗模式的过程中需要实时判断餐具是否清洗干净,没有洗净则进行漂洗,若洗净则退出漂洗模式,进入到烘干模式。That is to say, during the process of executing the rinsing mode, it is necessary to judge in real time whether the tableware is clean. If not, rinse it. If it is clean, exit the rinsing mode and enter the drying mode.
在一些实施例中,用户也可以跳过预漂洗模式和/或洗涤模式等,而直接选择执行漂洗模式,以对餐具进行漂洗操作。In some embodiments, the user can also skip the pre-rinsing mode and/or washing mode, etc., and directly choose to execute the rinsing mode to perform the rinsing operation on the dishes.
步骤S14,判断清洗舱内的实时温度值是否大于或等于烘干温度值。Step S14, determine whether the real-time temperature value in the cleaning cabin is greater than or equal to the drying temperature value.
在清洗餐具时,由于部分餐具无法进行高温清洗,因此,在进入烘干程序前还要对清洗舱内的实时温度值进行判断,判断是否能够达到烘干的条件,获得所需的烘干温度环境,并避免特殊餐具的损伤。When cleaning tableware, because some tableware cannot be cleaned at high temperatures, it is necessary to judge the real-time temperature value in the cleaning cabin before entering the drying process to determine whether the drying conditions can be met and the required drying temperature can be obtained. environment and avoid damage to special tableware.
可以通过传感器实时监测清洗舱内的温度变化,并利用加热装置闭环调整清洗舱H1内温度,直至到达目标温度或温度范围内;当然也可以通过读取用户设置程序的函数,按不同设置在烘干前增加开环的温度调节步骤。The temperature changes in the cleaning cabin can be monitored in real time through the sensor, and the heating device can be used to adjust the temperature in the cleaning cabin H1 in a closed loop until it reaches the target temperature or temperature range; of course, the function of the user setting program can also be read to adjust the drying process according to different settings. Add an open-loop temperature adjustment step before drying.
步骤S15,若实时温度值小于烘干温度值,则对清洗舱加热。Step S15, if the real-time temperature value is less than the drying temperature value, heat the cleaning cabin.
若实时温度值小于烘干温度值,则说明当前清洗舱内的温度值较低,未达到烘干条件,则需要继续对清洗舱进行加热。If the real-time temperature value is less than the drying temperature value, it means that the current temperature value in the cleaning cabin is low and the drying conditions have not been reached, so the cleaning cabin needs to continue to be heated.
步骤S16,执行烘干模式。Step S16, execute drying mode.
烘干过程可以根据设定的时间进行开环控制,或者通过传感器H4检测湿度等参数而进行闭环控制。在烘干过程中可以持续监测清洗舱H1内的温度,当温度不符合设定要求时需要进行调节。例如通过温度传感器检测温度,并控制电热丝等加热机构工作以将温度稳定在程序设定值或设定范围内。如前文所述,当设定的烘干时间结束或湿度传感器等测量装置检测到清洗舱H1内湿度降低至设定值时,烘干程序停止。在一些实施方式中,还可通过灯光、语音、机构运动或发送数据等交互方式提示餐具清洗流程结束。The drying process can be controlled in an open loop according to the set time, or in a closed loop by detecting humidity and other parameters through the sensor H4. During the drying process, the temperature in the cleaning cabin H1 can be continuously monitored. When the temperature does not meet the set requirements, it needs to be adjusted. For example, a temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature and control the operation of heating mechanisms such as electric heating wires to stabilize the temperature within the program set value or range. As mentioned above, when the set drying time ends or a measuring device such as a humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the cleaning cabin H1 drops to the set value, the drying program stops. In some implementations, the end of the dishwashing process can also be prompted through interactive methods such as lighting, voice, mechanism movement, or data transmission.
在一些实施例中,漂洗模式结束后,可以控制餐具处理装置执行低温烘干模式。低温烘干模式下,不需要调节清洗舱H1内的温度,或者将清洗舱H1的温度控制在低于设定的目标温度值或温度范围内,再利用前文描述的烘干模组在清洗舱H1内形成干燥的循环气流以烘干餐具。从而避免烘干温度过高对餐具形成热冲击,造成餐具损伤等问题。 In some embodiments, after the rinsing mode ends, the dishware processing device can be controlled to execute a low-temperature drying mode. In the low-temperature drying mode, there is no need to adjust the temperature in the cleaning cabin H1, or control the temperature of the cleaning cabin H1 below the set target temperature value or temperature range, and then use the drying module described above to dry the cleaning cabin H1. A dry circulating airflow is formed in H1 to dry the tableware. This prevents excessive drying temperature from causing thermal shock to the tableware, causing damage to the tableware and other problems.
应当理解的是,上述实施方式仅用于举例和说明的目的,而非意在将本公开限制于所描述的实施方式范围内。换言之,本公开还可以以上文所提到的特征的多种其他组合形式来实施,而不仅限于所示出及所描述的实施方式。It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are for purposes of illustration and description only, and are not intended to limit the disclosure to the scope of the described embodiments. In other words, the present disclosure can also be implemented in various other combinations of the features mentioned above and is not limited to the embodiments shown and described.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本公开的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施方式或示例进行接合和组合。In the description of this specification, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" or the like means that specific features are described in connection with the embodiment or example. , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may join and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
另外,各个实施方式之间的实施方式可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当实施方式的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种实施方式的结合不存在,也不在本公开要求的保护范围之内。In addition, the implementations of various implementations can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of implementations is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of implementations does not exist. , nor is it within the scope of protection required by this disclosure.
尽管已经示出和描述了本公开的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本公开的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本公开的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。 Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the disclosure. The scope of the disclosure is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (41)

  1. 一种餐具处理装置,包括:清洗舱和烘干模组,所述烘干模组包括:A tableware processing device, including: a cleaning cabin and a drying module, the drying module includes:
    吸湿通道,包括吸湿通道进风口和吸湿通道出风口,所述清洗舱与所述吸湿通道进风口和所述吸湿通道出风口连通,在所述吸湿通道中设有吸湿流体驱动单元,以在所述吸湿通道和所述清洗舱之间形成吸湿气流;The moisture absorption channel includes a moisture absorption channel air inlet and a moisture absorption channel air outlet. The cleaning cabin is connected with the moisture absorption channel air inlet and the moisture absorption channel air outlet. A moisture absorption fluid driving unit is provided in the moisture absorption channel to A moisture-absorbing airflow is formed between the moisture-absorbing channel and the cleaning cabin;
    排湿通道,设有排湿流体驱动单元,以在所述排湿通道内形成排湿气流;A moisture removal channel is provided with a moisture removal fluid driving unit to form a moisture removal airflow in the moisture removal channel;
    吸湿排湿部件,设置在所述吸湿通道和所述排湿通道的路径中,以使得所述吸湿气流及排湿气流均流经所述吸湿排湿部件,从而使得所述吸湿排湿部件吸收所述吸湿气流的水分并且将所吸收的水分通过所述排湿气流从所述排湿通道排出。A moisture absorption and dehumidification component is disposed in the path of the moisture absorption channel and the moisture desorption channel, so that the moisture absorption airflow and the moisture dehumidification airflow both flow through the moisture absorption and dehumidification component, so that the moisture absorption and dehumidification component absorbs The moisture absorbed by the moisture-absorbing airflow is discharged from the moisture-draining channel through the moisture-draining airflow.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述吸湿排湿部件包括吸湿转轮组件、转轮壳体和用于驱动所述吸湿转轮组件旋转的转轮驱动机构,所述吸湿转轮组件沿着旋转轴线可旋转地支承在所述转轮壳体中;The tableware processing device according to claim 1, wherein the moisture absorption and dehumidification component includes a moisture absorption runner assembly, a runner housing and a runner driving mechanism for driving the moisture absorption runner assembly to rotate, and the moisture absorption rotor a wheel assembly rotatably supported in the runner housing along the axis of rotation;
    所述转轮壳体内具有吸湿区域和排湿区域,所述排湿区域与所述排湿通道连通,所述吸湿区域与所述吸湿通道连通;所述转轮驱动机构能够驱动所述吸湿转轮组件在所述吸湿区域和所述排湿区域之间转动。The runner housing has a moisture absorption area and a moisture removal area, the moisture removal area is connected to the moisture removal channel, and the moisture absorption area is connected to the moisture absorption channel; the runner driving mechanism can drive the moisture absorption rotor. The wheel assembly rotates between the moisture absorption area and the moisture removal area.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述吸湿转轮组件在其外周缘处被所述转轮驱动机构驱动。The dishware handling device according to claim 2, wherein the moisture absorbing wheel assembly is driven by the wheel driving mechanism at its outer periphery.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述转轮驱动机构固定于所述转轮壳体内。The tableware processing device according to claim 2, wherein the wheel driving mechanism is fixed in the wheel housing.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述转轮壳体包括转轮上壳体和转轮下壳体,所述吸湿转轮组件固定于所述转轮下壳体,所述转轮上壳体和所述转轮下壳体至少一者上设置有朝向吸湿转轮组件的分隔件,以将所述转轮壳体的内部分隔为所述吸湿区域和所述排湿区域。The tableware processing device according to claim 2, wherein the runner housing includes an upper runner housing and a lower runner housing, the moisture-absorbing runner assembly is fixed to the lower runner housing, and the At least one of the upper runner shell and the lower runner shell is provided with a partition facing the moisture absorption runner assembly to separate the interior of the runner shell into the moisture absorption area and the moisture discharge area. .
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述分隔件上设置有分隔密封件,所述分隔密封件与所述吸湿转轮组件间隔设置。The tableware processing device according to claim 5, wherein a partition seal is provided on the partition, and the partition seal is spaced apart from the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述吸湿转轮组件与所述分隔件之间的间距为0.2mm~5mm。The tableware processing device according to claim 5, wherein the distance between the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly and the partition is 0.2 mm to 5 mm.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述吸湿排湿部件还包括分隔压片,在所述分隔密封件的面向所述轮盘的一侧上构造有用于安置所述分隔压片的凹槽,所述分 隔压片具有多个间隔设置的凸部,所述凸部压合至所述凹槽内,以用于将所述分隔密封件挤压至所述分隔件上。The dishware handling device according to claim 5, wherein the moisture absorbing and evacuating member further includes a partitioning tab, and a side for placing the partitioning tab is configured on a side of the partitioning seal facing the wheel disc. the groove, the points The pressure isolating sheet has a plurality of spaced apart convex portions, and the convex portions are pressed into the grooves for pressing the partition seal onto the partition.
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述吸湿区域内设置气流导引片,所述气流导流片沿所述吸湿气流的流动方向设置,用于将进入至所述吸湿区域内的气流分隔成多股,以穿流过所述吸湿转轮组件的不同区域。The tableware processing device according to claim 2, wherein an air flow guide sheet is provided in the moisture absorption area, and the air flow guide sheet is arranged along the flow direction of the moisture absorption air flow for directing air into the moisture absorption area. The airflow is divided into multiple strands to pass through different areas of the absorbent wheel assembly.
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述吸湿转轮组件包括转盘、外周壳体件和动力输入件,所述外周壳体件环设在所述转盘的周侧,所述动力输入件与所述外周壳体件连接,所述动力输入件与所述转轮驱动机构传动连接。The tableware processing device according to claim 2, wherein the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly includes a turntable, an outer peripheral housing member and a power input member, the outer peripheral housing member is annularly arranged around the circumferential side of the turntable, and the power input member The input piece is connected to the outer peripheral housing piece, and the power input piece is drivingly connected to the wheel drive mechanism.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述动力输入件与所述外周壳体件一体成型或所述动力输入件固定于所述外周壳体件。The tableware processing device according to claim 10, wherein the power input member is integrally formed with the outer peripheral housing member or the power input member is fixed to the outer peripheral housing member.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的餐具处理装置,其中,在所述外周壳体件的外周缘处设置有辅助转动圈,所述转轮壳体的内周缘处设置有周侧滚轮机构,所述辅助转动圈与所述周侧滚轮机构滚动接触。The tableware processing device according to claim 10, wherein an auxiliary rotating ring is provided at the outer peripheral edge of the outer peripheral housing member, and a peripheral roller mechanism is provided at the inner peripheral edge of the runner housing, and the auxiliary rotating ring is provided at the inner peripheral edge of the runner housing. The rotating ring is in rolling contact with the peripheral roller mechanism.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的餐具处理装置,其中,在所述转盘的旋转轴线方向上,所述辅助转动圈与所述动力输入件错开布置。The tableware processing device according to claim 12, wherein the auxiliary rotating ring and the power input member are arranged staggered in the direction of the rotation axis of the turntable.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述周测滚轮机构与所述吸湿转轮组件在所述吸湿转轮组件的径向上并排设置。The tableware processing device according to claim 12, wherein the circumferential roller mechanism and the moisture absorbing wheel assembly are arranged side by side in the radial direction of the moisture absorbing wheel assembly.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的餐具处理装置,其中,在初始安装位置中,所述周侧滚轮机构在与所述吸湿转轮组件不相互挤压的情况下与其滚动配合。The dishware handling device of claim 12, wherein, in the initial installation position, the peripheral roller mechanism is in rolling engagement with the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly without pressing against each other.
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的餐具处理装置,其中,在初始安装位置中,在所述周侧滚轮机构与所述吸湿转轮组件之间存在间隙,并且,在吸湿转轮组件沿着垂直于旋转轴线的方向发生偏移时,所述吸湿转轮组件与所述周侧滚轮机构滚动接触。The dishware handling device according to claim 12, wherein, in the initial installation position, there is a gap between the peripheral roller mechanism and the moisture absorbing wheel assembly, and the moisture absorbing wheel assembly rotates along a direction perpendicular to When the direction of the axis deviates, the moisture absorption runner assembly is in rolling contact with the peripheral roller mechanism.
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述周测滚轮机构为多个,多个所述周测滚轮机构均匀设置于所述所述转轮壳体的内周缘;The tableware processing device according to claim 12, wherein there are a plurality of circumferential roller mechanisms, and a plurality of circumferential roller mechanisms are evenly arranged on the inner periphery of the runner housing;
    or
    在靠近所述转轮驱动机构与所述吸湿转轮组件的接触部分的一侧的所述周测滚轮机构的数量小于远离所述转轮驱动机构于所述吸湿转轮组件的接触部分的一侧的所述周测转轮机构的数量。The number of circumferential roller mechanisms on the side close to the contact portion of the runner drive mechanism and the absorbent runner assembly is smaller than the number of circumferential roller mechanisms on the side away from the contact portion of the runner drive mechanism on the absorbent runner assembly. The number of sides of the circumferential runner mechanism.
  18. 根据权利要求12-17任一项所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述周侧滚轮机构包括周 侧滚轮和周侧滚轮支架,所述周侧滚轮可旋转地支承在所述周侧滚轮支架上,所述周侧滚轮支架设置在所述转轮壳体的内周缘处,所述周侧滚轮与所述辅助转动圈滚动接触,所述周侧滚轮和所述周测滚轮支架中的至少一个为弹性件。The tableware handling device according to any one of claims 12 to 17, wherein the peripheral roller mechanism includes a peripheral A side roller and a peripheral roller bracket, the peripheral roller is rotatably supported on the peripheral roller bracket, the peripheral roller bracket is arranged at the inner peripheral edge of the runner housing, the peripheral roller In rolling contact with the auxiliary rotating ring, at least one of the peripheral roller and the peripheral roller bracket is an elastic member.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的餐具处理装置,其中,沿着平行于所述转盘的所述旋转轴线的方向来看,所述周侧滚轮布置在所述吸湿转轮组件的沿着所述旋转轴线的方向的尺寸范围内,并且沿着垂直于所述旋转轴线的方向来看,所述周侧滚轮布置在所述吸湿转轮组件与所述转轮壳体之间,并且所述周侧滚轮在所述吸湿转轮组件的旋转过程中至少部分时间能够与所述吸湿转轮组件的外周面滚动接触。The dishware handling device according to claim 18, wherein the peripheral roller is arranged on the side of the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly along the rotation axis when viewed in a direction parallel to the rotation axis of the turntable. within the size range of the direction and viewed along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis, the circumferential roller is arranged between the moisture absorbing runner assembly and the runner shell, and the circumferential roller During the rotation of the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly, it can be in rolling contact with the outer peripheral surface of the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly at least part of the time.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述周测滚轮支架与所述转轮壳体一体成型或与所述转轮壳体固定连接。The tableware processing device according to claim 18, wherein the circumferential roller bracket is integrally formed with the runner housing or is fixedly connected to the runner housing.
  21. 根据权利要求18所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述周侧滚轮支架借助于固定机构固定在所述转轮壳体上,所述固定机构被构造成在初始安装位置中能够调节所述周侧滚轮支架与所述吸湿转轮组件之间的径向间距。The dishware handling device according to claim 18, wherein the peripheral roller bracket is fixed on the runner housing by means of a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism being configured to adjust the peripheral roller bracket in the initial installation position. The radial distance between the side roller bracket and the moisture absorbing wheel assembly.
  22. 根据权利要求19至17任一项所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述转轮壳体内设置有底部滚轮机构,所述底部滚轮机构至少部分为弹性件,所述底部滚轮机构布置在所述吸湿转轮组件和所述转轮壳体之间。The tableware processing device according to any one of claims 19 to 17, wherein a bottom roller mechanism is provided in the runner housing, the bottom roller mechanism is at least partially an elastic member, and the bottom roller mechanism is arranged on the Between the moisture absorbing wheel assembly and the wheel housing.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的餐具处理装置,其中,且所述底部滚轮机构与所述吸湿转轮组件的间距小于所述吸湿转轮组件与所述转轮壳体的最小间距。The tableware processing device according to claim 22, wherein the distance between the bottom roller mechanism and the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly is less than the minimum distance between the moisture-absorbing wheel assembly and the wheel housing.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述底部滚轮机构包括底部滚轮和底部滚轮支架,所述底部滚轮可旋转地支承在所述底部滚轮支架上,所述底部滚轮支架布置在所述转轮壳体上,所述底部滚轮布置在所述吸湿转轮组件和所述转轮壳体之间,且所述底部滚轮与吸湿转轮组件的间距小于所述吸湿转轮组件与所述转轮壳体的最小间距。The tableware processing device according to claim 22, wherein the bottom roller mechanism includes a bottom roller and a bottom roller bracket, the bottom roller is rotatably supported on the bottom roller bracket, and the bottom roller bracket is arranged on the bottom roller bracket. On the runner shell, the bottom roller is arranged between the moisture absorption runner assembly and the runner shell, and the distance between the bottom roller and the moisture absorption runner assembly is smaller than the distance between the moisture absorption runner assembly and the moisture absorption runner assembly. The minimum distance between the runner housings.
  25. 根据权利要求22所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述底部滚轮机构位于所述吸附转轮组件在所述转轮壳体的投影内。The dishware handling device of claim 22, wherein the bottom roller mechanism is located within a projection of the suction wheel assembly on the wheel housing.
  26. 根据权利要求22所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述外周壳体件具有一对沿着垂直于所述旋转轴线的方向延伸的端部区段,并且在所述转轮壳体的内底面的与所述外周壳体件的面向所述内底面的端部区段相对的区域中设置有底部滚轮机构,所述外周壳体件的面向所述内底面的端部区段能够与所述底部滚轮机构滚动接触。The dishware handling device of claim 22, wherein the peripheral housing member has a pair of end sections extending in a direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation, and the inner bottom surface of the runner housing is A bottom roller mechanism is provided in the area opposite the end section of the peripheral housing part facing the inner bottom surface, and the end section of the peripheral housing part facing the inner bottom surface can be connected with the The bottom roller mechanism is in rolling contact.
  27. 根据权利要求2所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述吸湿排湿部件还包括排湿加热组 件和排湿冷凝组件,所述排湿加热组件和所述排湿冷凝组件设置于所述排湿通道中,所述排湿加热组件用于加热所述排湿通道内的排湿气流,使加热后的排湿气流能够吸附所述吸湿排湿部件中的水分,所述排湿冷凝组件用于冷凝所述排湿气流中的水分。The tableware processing device according to claim 2, wherein the moisture absorption and moisture removal component further includes a moisture removal heating group and a dehumidification and condensation component. The dehumidification heating component and the dehumidification condensation component are arranged in the dehumidification channel. The dehumidification heating component is used to heat the dehumidification airflow in the dehumidification channel so that The heated dehumidification airflow can adsorb moisture in the moisture absorption and dehumidification component, and the moisture dehumidification and condensation component is used to condense the moisture in the moisture dehumidification airflow.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述排湿加热组件包括排湿加热组件壳体、网孔板和排湿加热构件,所述网孔板设置在所述排湿加热组件壳体的一侧,与所述排湿加热组件壳体形成安装所述排湿加热构件的排湿空腔。The tableware processing device according to claim 27, wherein the moisture drainage heating assembly includes a moisture drainage heating assembly housing, a mesh plate and a moisture drainage heating member, the mesh plate is disposed on the moisture drainage heating assembly housing One side of the body forms a moisture dehumidification cavity for installing the moisture dehumidification heating component with the moisture dehumidification heating component housing.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述排湿加热组件壳体具有连通排湿通道和所述排湿空腔的排湿气流入口和排湿气流出口,所述排湿气流入口设置在所述排湿加热组件壳体的周向侧壁,所述排湿气流出口设置在所述排湿加热组件壳体的端面壁上。The tableware processing device according to claim 28, wherein the moisture removal heating component housing has a moisture removal airflow inlet and a moisture removal airflow outlet that communicate with the moisture removal channel and the moisture removal cavity, and the moisture removal airflow inlet The dehumidification airflow outlet is provided on the circumferential side wall of the dehumidification heating component housing, and the dehumidification airflow outlet is provided on the end wall of the dehumidification heating component housing.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述网孔板具有多个通孔,在靠近所述排气气流入口的方向上,多个所述通孔的开孔口径逐渐增大。The tableware processing device according to claim 29, wherein the mesh plate has a plurality of through holes, and the opening diameters of the plurality of through holes gradually increase in a direction approaching the exhaust gas flow inlet.
  31. 根据权利要求28所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述网孔板具有多个通孔,在排湿气流的流动方向上,所述通孔的开孔口径逐渐减小。The tableware processing device according to claim 28, wherein the mesh plate has a plurality of through holes, and the opening diameter of the through holes gradually decreases in the flow direction of the moisture removal airflow.
  32. 根据权利要求28所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述排湿加热构件与所述网孔板的多个通孔的形状对应地构造并与所述通孔部分错开设置。The tableware processing device according to claim 28, wherein the moisture removal heating member is configured to correspond to the shape of the plurality of through holes of the mesh plate and is arranged staggered from the through hole portion.
  33. 根据权利要求28所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述排湿加热组件还包括导热片和温控器,所述导热片包覆于所述温控器,所述导热片与所述排湿加热组件壳体连接,并深入至所述排湿空腔内。The tableware processing device according to claim 28, wherein the moisture dehumidification heating component further includes a thermal conductive sheet and a temperature controller, the thermal conductive sheet is wrapped around the thermostat, and the thermal conductive sheet is in contact with the moisture dehumidification heating component. The heating component shell is connected and penetrates deep into the moisture removal cavity.
  34. 根据权利要求27-33任一项所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述排湿冷凝组件包括排湿冷凝管集成体、排湿冷凝组件壳体和排湿冷凝出水管,所述排湿冷凝管集成体固定在所述排湿冷凝组件壳体中,所述排湿冷凝出水管与所述排湿冷凝组件壳体连通,所述排湿冷凝管集成体用于对穿流排湿冷凝管集成体的排湿气流进行冷凝除湿,所述排湿冷凝出水管用于将所述排湿冷凝管集成体所凝结水排出至所述排湿冷凝组件壳体外;The tableware processing device according to any one of claims 27 to 33, wherein the moisture drainage and condensation assembly includes a moisture drainage and condensation tube integrated body, a moisture drainage and condensation assembly housing and a moisture drainage and condensation outlet pipe, and the moisture drainage and condensation assembly The tube integrated body is fixed in the moisture drainage and condensation assembly housing, the moisture drainage and condensation outlet pipe is connected with the moisture drainage and condensation component housing, and the moisture drainage and condensation tube integrated body is used for cross-flow moisture drainage and condensation tubes. The dehumidification airflow of the integrated body is condensed and dehumidified, and the dehumidification and condensation outlet pipe is used to discharge the condensed water of the dehumidification and condensation tube integrated body to the outside of the dehumidification and condensation assembly housing;
    所述排湿冷凝组件壳体设置有挡板,所述挡板遮挡所述排湿冷凝组件壳体的内壁与所述排湿冷凝管集成体之间的间隙。The moisture drainage and condensation assembly housing is provided with a baffle, and the baffle blocks the gap between the inner wall of the moisture drainage and condensation assembly housing and the moisture drainage and condensation tube integrated body.
  35. 根据权利要求27-33任一项所所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述转轮壳体包括转轮上壳体、转轮下壳体和吸湿转轮组件,所述转轮上壳体与所述转轮下壳体连接形成内部空腔,所述吸湿转轮组件、排湿加热组件固定于所述内部空腔内,所述排湿加热组件固定于所述上壳体,所述排湿冷凝组件和所述吸湿转轮组件固定于所述下壳体。 The tableware processing device according to any one of claims 27 to 33, wherein the runner housing includes an upper runner housing, a lower runner housing and a moisture-absorbing runner assembly, and the upper runner housing It is connected with the lower housing of the runner to form an internal cavity. The moisture absorption runner assembly and the dehumidification heating assembly are fixed in the internal cavity. The dehumidification heating assembly is fixed on the upper casing. The moisture discharge condensation assembly and the moisture absorption rotor assembly are fixed to the lower shell.
  36. 根据权利要求1-35任一项所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述烘干模组安装在所述清洗舱的上部或侧部或底部。The tableware processing device according to any one of claims 1-35, wherein the drying module is installed on the upper part, side part or bottom of the washing cabin.
  37. 根据权利要求1-35任一项所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述清洗舱具有清洗进风口和清洗出风口,所述清洗进风口与所述吸湿通道出风口连通,所述清洗出风口与所述吸湿通道进风口连通,所述清洗进风口设置在所述清洗舱的侧部或底部。The tableware processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 35, wherein the cleaning cabin has a cleaning air inlet and a cleaning air outlet, the cleaning air inlet is connected with the moisture absorption channel air outlet, and the cleaning air outlet It is connected with the air inlet of the moisture absorption channel, and the cleaning air inlet is arranged on the side or bottom of the cleaning cabin.
  38. 根据权利要求1-35任一项所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述餐具处理装置还包括控制器,所述控制器用于在所述餐具处理装置的洗涤模式完成后,控制所述烘干模组启动。The tableware processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 35, wherein the tableware processing device further includes a controller, the controller is used to control the drying after the washing mode of the tableware processing device is completed. The module starts.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述餐具处理装置还包括温度测量装置,所述温度测量装置用于检测所述清洗舱的实时温度值,当洗涤模式完成后且所述实时温度值大于或等于设定温度值的条件下,所述控制器用于控制所述烘干模组启动。The tableware processing device according to claim 38, wherein the tableware processing device further includes a temperature measurement device, the temperature measurement device is used to detect the real-time temperature value of the washing cabin, when the washing mode is completed and the real-time temperature value is Under the condition that the temperature value is greater than or equal to the set temperature value, the controller is used to control the start of the drying module.
  40. 根据权利要求1-35任一项所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述餐具处理装置还包括湿度测量装置和控制器,所述的湿度测量装置用于检测所述清洗舱的实时湿度值,所述控制器用于所述实时湿度值小于或等于设定湿度值的条件下控制所述烘干模组停机。The tableware processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 35, wherein the tableware processing device further includes a humidity measurement device and a controller, and the humidity measurement device is used to detect the real-time humidity value of the cleaning cabin, The controller is used to control the drying module to stop when the real-time humidity value is less than or equal to the set humidity value.
  41. 根据权利要求1-35任一项所述的餐具处理装置,其中,所述清洗舱内设置有加热器。 The tableware processing device according to any one of claims 1-35, wherein a heater is provided in the cleaning cabin.
PCT/CN2023/115561 2022-08-31 2023-08-29 Tableware treatment device WO2024046325A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222327022.1U CN218621460U (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Washing and drying integrated machine
CN202211068418.7 2022-08-31
CN202222326904.6U CN218861140U (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Washing and drying integrated machine
CN202211059244 2022-08-31
CN202222324363.3U CN218842642U (en) 2021-09-01 2022-08-31 Washing and drying integrated machine
CNPCT/CN2022/116142 2022-08-31
CN202222327022.1 2022-08-31
CN202222326904.6 2022-08-31
CN202211068418.7A CN115247341A (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Washing and drying integrated machine
CN202222324363.3 2022-08-31
PCT/CN2022/116142 WO2023030375A1 (en) 2021-09-01 2022-08-31 Integrated washer dryer
CN202211059244.8 2022-08-31

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WO2024046325A1 true WO2024046325A1 (en) 2024-03-07

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WO2007077072A1 (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-07-12 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Domestic device for drying damp items and method for determining the degree of dampness in such a domestic appliance
CN107773187A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-09 宁波吉艾诺节能科技有限公司 A kind of commercial dish-washing machine
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