WO2024045902A1 - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024045902A1
WO2024045902A1 PCT/CN2023/106382 CN2023106382W WO2024045902A1 WO 2024045902 A1 WO2024045902 A1 WO 2024045902A1 CN 2023106382 W CN2023106382 W CN 2023106382W WO 2024045902 A1 WO2024045902 A1 WO 2024045902A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
indoor
fresh air
module
fan
sterilization
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/106382
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵朋
张帆
张卫东
邓星亮
Original Assignee
广东美的制冷设备有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202222326240.3U external-priority patent/CN218096270U/en
Priority claimed from CN202211065699.0A external-priority patent/CN117663266A/en
Application filed by 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的制冷设备有限公司
Publication of WO2024045902A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024045902A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner.
  • air conditioners mostly use ultraviolet light devices for sterilization.
  • the penetration of ultraviolet light is not strong, making it impossible to achieve comprehensive and effective sterilization of air conditioners.
  • the present application aims to solve, at least to a certain extent, one of the technical problems in the related art.
  • this application proposes an air conditioner that can achieve efficient sterilization of indoor air ducts and fresh air ducts, making the indoor air cleaner while consuming less energy for sterilization.
  • An air conditioner includes: a casing, an indoor air duct is defined in the casing, and the casing is formed with an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet that are respectively connected with the indoor air duct; indoors A heat exchanger and an indoor fan, the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan are both located in the indoor air duct; a fresh air module, the fresh air module is located in the casing and includes a casing and a fresh air fan.
  • a fresh air duct is defined in the housing, and the fresh air fan is located in the fresh air duct.
  • the housing is formed with a fresh air inlet and a fresh air outlet that are respectively connected with the fresh air duct; a sterilization module, and the sterilization module is provided with It is inside the casing and includes the pulse light source, which irradiates the indoor air duct and the fresh air duct for sterilizing the indoor air duct and the fresh air duct.
  • the pulse light source irradiates the fresh air fan for sterilizing the fresh air fan.
  • the pulse light source includes a xenon lamp, a lampshade and a sealing member.
  • the lampshade is sleeved on the outside of the xenon lamp, and openings are formed at both axial ends of the lampshade.
  • the sealing member is sealed to opening.
  • the fresh air module further includes a purification unit, which is provided on the air inlet side of the fresh air fan, and the pulse light source irradiates the purification unit for sterilizing the purification unit.
  • the housing is formed with a pull-out opening, and the purification unit is detachably installed through the pull-out opening. in the housing.
  • the purification unit includes a filter, and the filter and the fresh air fan are located on the same side of the sterilization module.
  • the fresh air fan includes a centrifugal fan
  • the purification unit is provided on an axial side or a radial side of the centrifugal fan.
  • the sterilization module is located in the indoor air duct, the sterilization module includes a mounting bracket, the pulse light source is located on the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is connected to the indoor heat exchanger. Fixedly connected to at least one of the housings.
  • At least the part of the housing facing the pulse light source is a transparent part or a translucent part.
  • the sterilization module is located between the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan, and irradiates the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan for sterilizing the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan. Use the indoor fan to perform sterilization.
  • the fresh air module and the sterilization module are located at one end of the length of the indoor heat exchanger.
  • the indoor heat exchanger includes a heat exchanger body and a support member.
  • the support members are respectively provided at both ends of the length of the heat exchanger body.
  • the two support members are respectively the first support member. and a second support member, the fresh air module is provided on the side of the first support member facing away from the second support member, and the sterilization module is provided on the first support member.
  • the heat exchanger body includes a first heat exchange part and a second heat exchange part, the first heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part are arranged at an angle, and the first heat exchange part One end of the hot part and the second heat exchange part that is close to each other is disposed toward the air inlet side of the air conditioner, and each support member is in contact with the end of the first heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part. The ends are all fixedly connected, and the sterilization module is provided between the first heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part.
  • the mounting bracket and the first support member are integrally formed parts.
  • the air conditioner further includes: an electric auxiliary heating module, the electric auxiliary heating module is located between the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan, and both ends of the length of the electric auxiliary heating module
  • the electric auxiliary heating module and the sterilization module are respectively fixedly connected to the two supports of the indoor heat exchanger, and are offset in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the electric auxiliary heating module.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG 2 is another schematic diagram of the air conditioner shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view along line AA in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view along line B-B in Figure 2;
  • FIG 5 is another schematic diagram of the air conditioner shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view along line C-C in Figure 4.
  • Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the portion D circled in Figure 5.
  • the arrows in the figure indicate the direction of the air flow;
  • Figure 8 is an exploded view of the pulsed light source shown in Figure 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG 10 is another schematic diagram of the air conditioner shown in Figure 9;
  • FIG 11 is another schematic diagram of the air conditioner shown in Figure 9;
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view along line E-E in Figure 11;
  • FIG 13 is yet another schematic diagram of the air conditioner shown in Figure 9;
  • Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view along line F-F in Figure 13;
  • Figure 15 is an enlarged view of the G portion circled in Figure 14, and the arrows in the figure indicate the direction of the air flow;
  • FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 13 .
  • the air conditioner 100 includes a casing 1, an indoor heat exchanger 2 and an indoor fan 3.
  • An indoor air duct 1a is defined in the casing 1, and the casing 1 is formed with an indoor air duct.
  • the indoor air inlet 1b and the indoor air outlet 1c are respectively connected to the duct 1a.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3 are both located in the indoor air duct 1a; then, driven by the indoor fan 3, the indoor air can pass through the indoor air inlet 1b. It flows to the indoor air duct 1a, exchanges heat with the indoor heat exchanger 2, and finally flows indoors through the indoor air outlet 1c to achieve indoor air circulation and at least adjust the indoor temperature.
  • the air conditioner 100 also includes a fresh air module 4.
  • the fresh air module 4 is installed in the casing 1.
  • the fresh air module 4 can be directly or indirectly connected to the casing 1.
  • the fresh air module 4 includes a casing 41 and a fresh air fan 42.
  • the fresh air is defined in the casing 41.
  • the fan 42 is located in the fresh air duct 4a, and the housing 41 is formed with a fresh air inlet 4b and a fresh air outlet 4c that are respectively connected with the fresh air duct 4a; then, driven by the fresh air fan 42, the outdoor fresh air can flow to the fresh air through the fresh air inlet 4b.
  • the air duct 4a finally flows to the room directly or indirectly through the fresh air outlet 4c to realize circulation and ventilation between indoor air and outdoor air, so as to improve indoor air quality.
  • the air conditioner 100 also includes a sterilization module 5.
  • the sterilization module 5 is located in the casing 1.
  • the sterilization module 5 can be directly or indirectly connected to the casing 1.
  • the sterilization module 5 is used to at least sterilize the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a.
  • the air flow (such as cold air or hot air in the indoor air duct 1a, cold air or hot air in the fresh air duct 4a) is sterilized to improve indoor air quality.
  • the air conditioner 100 has both a fresh air function and a sterilization function.
  • the sterilization module 3 can sterilize the air flowing into the room through the fresh air duct 4a to ensure the quality of the air flowing into the room and enrich the functions of the air conditioner 100. Function.
  • the sterilization module 5 includes a pulse light source 51.
  • the pulse light source 51 is used to output pulse strong light to sterilize at least the air flow in the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a. Then the pulse strong light irradiates the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a.
  • the airflow in 4a is used to achieve efficient sterilization of indoor air duct 1a and fresh air duct 4a.
  • the pulsed strong light can remove gaseous pollutants (for example, formaldehyde, or toluene, or acetic acid, etc.) in indoor air duct 1a and fresh air duct 4a. ), making the indoor air and the air entering the room through the fresh air duct 4a cleaner, so as to effectively improve the indoor air quality, improve indoor comfort, meet the user's demand for clean air, and enhance the user's experience.
  • the pulsed light source 51 outputs pulsed strong light to cause great harm to bacteria and other microorganisms, reduce the activity of their internal enzymes and even destroy their DNA and RNA structures, eventually leading to the death of bacteria and other microorganisms; moreover, the pulsed light source 51 is pulsed in the form of Output strong white light to illuminate at least the air in the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a to kill bacteria, and during the sterilization process, there is no need to heat the air, which reduces the energy consumption of the sterilization module 5 and reduces the User cost of use.
  • the pulsed strong light includes multi-spectral light, including ultraviolet light, infrared light and visible light.
  • Ultraviolet light plays an important role in sterilization, and infrared light also has a synergistic sterilization effect, so that the sterilization module 5 has a good sterilization effect and sterilization effect.
  • efficiency to ensure the sterilization ability of the sterilization module 5, and at the same time further reduce the energy consumption of the sterilization module 5; through the ultraviolet light in the pulsed strong light, it can destroy the genetic material of bacteria and other microorganisms, causing bacterial death, and through the infrared light in the pulsed strong light It can quickly heat up bacteria, causing them to dehydrate and die.
  • Through the pulse flash effect high penetration and high impact of visible light in pulsed strong light, it can destroy the bacterial protein structure, denature the protein, and cause bacterial death. It has good sterilization energy efficiency and Adaptability.
  • the pulsed strong light output by the sterilization module 5 can at least achieve safe (mercury-free), powerful, and energy-saving cold sterilization (i.e., non-heating sterilization) of the air flow in the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a. During sterilization, there is no need to heat the air flow, which is beneficial to saving sterilization energy consumption.
  • the air conditioner 100 regulates indoor temperature, etc., and if the air conditioner 100 is used for cooling, since the sterilization module 5 basically does not affect the air flow temperature, it is easy to ensure the cooling efficiency of the air conditioner 100 and at the same time save the cooling energy consumption of the air conditioner 100; At the same time, the sterilization module 3 causes less environmental pollution when working, is convenient for providing users with a friendly usage environment, and does not cause harm to the human body, which is conducive to ensuring the health of users.
  • the pulse strong light released by the pulse light source 51 can sterilize at least the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a multiple times in a very short time, thereby improving the sterilization of the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air.
  • the sterilization efficiency and sterilization effect of the air duct 4a thereby achieving efficient sterilization of the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a, and improving indoor air quality;
  • the sterilization module 5 of the present application can sterilize more types of microorganisms sterilization, saving sterilization time, and the sterilization module 5 consumes less energy.
  • actinic effect refers to the optical reaction produced when microorganisms are exposed to light of a specific wavelength; when microorganisms such as double helices in bacteria When genetic information is irradiated by ultraviolet light, it will form part of metadiazepine and isomers of metadiazepine. This substance will cause obstacles to the metabolic function of the microorganism itself and cause genetic problems of the microorganism. , until death.
  • Pulse strong light has a photothermal sterilization mechanism.
  • the photothermal effect means that light energy is absorbed by substances and a temperature rise occurs.
  • the surface temperature of the microorganisms increases. will rise sharply, and the surface structure will be completely destroyed and die. Since the entire photothermal process is very short, the illuminated object will not produce a temperature rise. Therefore, pulsed intense light using the photothermal sterilization mechanism can effectively kill all microorganisms.
  • pulsed strong light also covers the ultraviolet band, so pulsed strong light also has an actinic sterilization mechanism; however, the actinic sterilization mechanism in pulsed strong light is only It plays a supporting role.
  • actinic sterilization mechanism in pulsed strong light is only It plays a supporting role.
  • ultraviolet rays are difficult to penetrate the dense cell wall structure and DNA substances cannot absorb ultraviolet rays. Therefore, the sterilization efficiency of ultraviolet sterilization is very low compared to pulsed strong light.
  • the pulse light source 51 ionizes the inert gas through a high-voltage power supply and excites photons to generate instantaneous high-intensity light.
  • the pulsed light includes multi-spectral light from 100 nm to 1 mm.
  • the pulse light source 51 includes a xenon lamp 511.
  • the pulse strong light applies a higher voltage to the xenon lamp 511 through the power supply, causing a large amount of xenon gas in the xenon lamp to be ionized in a very short time, causing the xenon gas to emit high-intensity light.
  • the radiation form will excite photons to produce an instantaneous release of high-intensity light.
  • the pulse light source 51 is not limited to this.
  • the pulse light source 51 includes a xenon lamp 511 , a lampshade 512 and a seal 513 .
  • the xenon lamp 511 is filled with inert gases including xenon, and there is no pollution and no harm to the human body.
  • the lampshade 512 is set It is provided on the outside of the xenon lamp 511, and openings are respectively formed at both axial ends of the lampshade 512, so that the xenon lamp 511 fits into the lampshade 512 through the openings.
  • the sealing member 513 is sealed at the opening, and the sealing member 513 and the lampshade 512 jointly define the installation area.
  • the two seals 513 can seal the xenon lamp 511 in the installation cavity, which is beneficial to reducing the risk during the installation and removal of the pulse light source 51.
  • the lampshade 512 is a transparent part, which improves the light transmittance of the strong pulse light released by the xenon lamp 511 and reduces the energy loss of the pulse light source 51 .
  • the lampshade 512 is made of glass (such as quartz glass, etc.) or crystal, so as to ensure the spectral characteristics of the lampshade 512, so that the lampshade 512 can transmit not only visible light, but also ultraviolet light and infrared light, so as to ensure pulse Bactericidal effect of light source 51.
  • the sealing member 513 is made of silicone to facilitate the soft connection while ensuring the sealing performance of the installation cavity; a part of the sealing member 513 is sleeved outside the end of the lampshade 512 so that the sealing member 513 can function as a soft connection.
  • the function of protecting the lampshade 512 is to prevent the lampshade 512 from being in direct contact with other components, causing the lampshade 512 to break, etc., which is beneficial to improving the operational safety and service life of the pulse light source 51 .
  • a mating groove 513b is formed on the side of the seal 513 facing the lampshade 512.
  • the mating groove 513b is formed as an annular groove, and the lampshade 512 is inserted into the mating groove 513b.
  • the sterilization module 5 also includes a mounting bracket 52, and two seals 513 are installed on the mounting bracket 52 to realize the installation of the xenon lamp 511, to facilitate the overall stable installation of the pulse light source 51, and to avoid vibration caused by the operation of the air conditioner 100.
  • the position of the xenon lamp 511 is changed, thereby improving the stability of the xenon lamp 511.
  • At least one seal 513 is formed with a cavity connected to the installation cavity.
  • the cavity has a through opening 513a.
  • the cable of the xenon lamp 511 extends out of the cavity through the through opening 513a. Then the cavity The cavity can provide a certain path for the cable of the xenon lamp 511 to be led out.
  • the seal 513 can provide insulation protection for the cable of the xenon lamp 511 to avoid potential safety hazards during use. By preventing the cable of the xenon lamp 511 from being damaged in a small space, Heat shrink tube processing is performed to improve the safety of the installation of the pulse light source 22 .
  • each seal 513 is formed with a cavity, and each cavity has a through port 513 a .
  • One end of the xenon lamp 511 is a positive terminal, and the other end of the xenon lamp 511 is a negative terminal.
  • the positive terminal and the negative terminal are provided with cables respectively.
  • the cable at the positive end can extend into the cavity of one of the seals 511 and extend through the opening 513a of one of the seals 511, and the cable at the negative end can extend into the cavity of one of the seals 511, and Extend through the through opening 513a of one of the seals 511; or both the positive terminal cable and the negative terminal cable extend into the cavity of the same seal 511 and extend through the through opening 513a of the seal 511.
  • a sealant is provided in the cavity to further ensure the sealing of the installation cavity and avoid other foreign matter (such as Water vapor, etc.) invades the installation cavity.
  • sealant such as silicone rubber is poured into the cavity through the through hole 513a.
  • the through hole 513a can be formed on the side wall of the sealing member 513 extending along the circumferential direction of the xenon lamp 511, and the sealing member 513 is installed on the lamp cover 512.
  • the seal 513 can be rotated so that the opening 513a is set upward, so that the sealant will not flow out during the glue filling process, which facilitates operation and ensures the workbench and lampshade 512 are secure. clean.
  • the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a are separated, and the outdoor air enters the fresh air duct 4a through the fresh air inlet 4b.
  • the sterilization module 5 sterilizes the air in the fresh air duct 4a, and the sterilized outdoor air flows directly into the room from the fresh air outlet 4c; indoor air enters the indoor air duct 1a through the indoor air inlet 1c.
  • the sterilization module 5 works, the sterilization module 5 will The air in the indoor air duct 1a is sterilized, and the sterilized air flows directly into the room from the indoor air outlet 1c.
  • the application is not limited to this; in some embodiments, the air in the fresh air duct 4a can flow to the indoor air duct 1a through the fresh air outlet 4c, so that the outdoor air can be sterilized again by the sterilization module 5.
  • the pulse light source 51 irradiates the fresh air fan 42 for sterilizing the fresh air fan 42, and the pulse light source 51 can sterilize the microorganisms attached to the fresh air fan 42. Disinfection to ensure that the fresh air delivered by the fresh air fan 42 is not contaminated by bacteria on the fresh air fan 42, thereby further ensuring the cleanliness of the fresh air delivered by the fresh air fan 42.
  • the pulse strong light sterilization mechanism in this application, it can be known that when the fresh air fan 42 is irradiated by the pulse strong light, the surface temperature of the microorganisms on the fresh air fan 42 will rise sharply, and the surface structure of the microorganisms will be completely destroyed and die. At the same time, the entire The photothermal action process is very short, and the irradiated fresh air fan 42 will not produce a temperature rise, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the fresh air fan 42 .
  • the pulse light source 51 can illuminate a part of the fresh air fan 42 to achieve sterilization, or the pulse light source 51 can illuminate the entire fresh air fan 42 to achieve sterilization; in other words, when the pulse light source 51 is working, at least part of the fresh air fan 42 is in the position of the pulse light source 51 Within the irradiation range of the output pulse strong light. It can be seen that the relative positions of the pulse light source 51 and the fresh air fan 42 have a certain degree of flexibility.
  • the pulse light source 51 extends along the axial direction of the fresh air fan 42 , the pulse light source 51 is located on one axial side of the fresh air fan 42 , and the pulse light source 51 is arranged deviated from the central axis of the fresh air fan 42 ;
  • the sterilization module 5 has an exit port, and the exit port is located on the bottom side of the sterilization module 5.
  • the pulse strong light emitted by the pulse light source 51 is emitted through the exit port to illuminate. To at least the lower part of the fresh air fan 42.
  • the fresh air module 4 also includes a purification unit 43.
  • the purification unit 43 is provided on the air inlet side of the fresh air fan 42.
  • the pulse light source 51 illuminates the purification unit 43 for use.
  • the pulse light source 51 can sterilize the microorganisms attached to the purification unit 43 to ensure the cleanliness of the purification unit 43.
  • the purification unit 43 is located on the upstream side of the fresh air fan 42. That is to say, the fresh air flowing to the fresh air duct 4a through the fresh air inlet 4b first flows through the purification unit 43 and then flows through The fresh air fan 42, so that the fresh air is purified by the purification unit 43 and then flows to the fresh air fan 42 to ensure that the fresh air flow passing through the fresh air fan 42 is relatively clean, and the pulse light source 51 can purify the purification unit 43, such as microorganisms on the purification unit 43, etc. Carry out sterilization to further improve the air quality, which is beneficial to extending the use time of the purification unit 43, avoiding frequent cleaning or replacement of the purification unit 43, and even eliminating the need to replace the purification unit 43 in the future.
  • the pulse strong light sterilization mechanism in this application, it can be known that when the purification unit 43 is irradiated by the pulse strong light, the surface temperature of the microorganisms on the purification unit 43 will rise sharply, and the surface structure of the microorganisms will be completely destroyed and die. At the same time, the entire The photothermal action process is very short, and the irradiated purification unit 43 will not produce a temperature rise, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the purification unit 43.
  • the pulse light source 51 can illuminate a part of the purification unit 43 to achieve sterilization, or the pulse light source 51 can illuminate the entire purification unit 43 to achieve sterilization; in other words, when the pulse light source 51 is working, at least part of the purification unit 43 is in the position of the pulse light source 51 Within the irradiation range of the output pulse strong light. It can be seen that the relative positions of the pulse light source 51 and the purification unit 43 have certain flexibility.
  • the pulse light source 51 extends along the axial direction of the fresh air fan 42 , the pulse light source 51 is located on one axial side of the fresh air fan 42 , and the pulse light source 51 is arranged deviated from the central axis of the fresh air fan 42 .
  • the sterilization module 5 has an exit port, and the exit port is located on the bottom side of the sterilization module 5.
  • the pulse strong light emitted by the pulse light source 51 is emitted through the exit port to illuminate the At least the lower part of the fresh air fan 42; the arrangement of the purification unit 43 at this time: as shown in Figure 7, the purification unit 43 is located between the fresh air fan 42 and the pulse light source 51, so that the purification unit 43 and the pulse light source 51 are located at the fresh air fan 42 on the same axial side; or, as shown in Figure 15, the purification unit 43 is located on the radial side of the fresh air fan 42, and in the up and down direction, the purification unit 43 is located below the fresh air fan 42.
  • the housing 41 is formed with a pull-out opening 411, and the purification unit 43 is detachably provided on the housing 41 through the pull-out opening 411 to facilitate cleaning or replacement.
  • Unit 43 improves the user's operational convenience, is conducive to improving the adaptability of the air conditioner 100, and expanding the applicable scope of the air conditioner 100.
  • the air conditioner 100 can be used in usage scenarios with a large amount of dust and other pollutants in the outdoor environment.
  • the purification unit 43 includes a filter.
  • the filter can filter, remove dust, etc., on the air flowing to the fresh air duct 4a.
  • the filter and the fresh air fan 42 are located in the sterilization module. 5 on the same side, it is conducive to a more compact arrangement of the filter screen and the fresh air fan 42, improving the utilization rate of the internal space of the fresh air module 4, making the fresh air module 4 compact, and at the same time, it is conducive to the sterilization module 5 to sterilize the filter screen and the fresh air fan 42 at the same time. , improve the sterilization efficiency of the air conditioner 100.
  • the pulsed strong light released by the sterilization module 5 kills bacteria and other microorganisms filtered by the filter, ensuring that the The cleaning of the filter eliminates the need to replace the filter during subsequent use, saving user costs.
  • the filter can be a HEPA (High efficiency particulate air Filter) network.
  • the HEPA network can effectively filter smoke, dust, bacteria and other pollutants in the airflow to ensure the cleanliness of the air flowing to the fresh air fan 42.
  • outdoor air enters the fresh air duct 4a from the fresh air inlet 4b and passes through the HEPA net of the purification unit 43.
  • the HEPA net blocks bacteria from entering the fresh air duct 4a, and the bacteria filtered by the HEPA net are disinfected by the sterilization module 5 to ensure that it flows to the fresh air fan. 42, the air is cleaned, and then the fresh air fan 42 sends the fresh air sterilized by the sterilization module 5 into the room through the fresh air outlet 4c, realizing the circulation and ventilation between the indoor air and the outdoor air, and purifying the air sent from the outside into the room. Ensure the freshness of indoor air and improve user comfort.
  • the fresh air fan 42 includes a centrifugal fan
  • the purification unit 43 is provided on the axial side or the radial side of the centrifugal fan, so that the purification unit 43 has a variety of The installation position can better adapt to the layout of the fresh air module 4 and facilitate meeting actual differentiated needs.
  • the purification unit 43 is located on the axial side of the centrifugal fan, and the pulse light source 51 is located on the side of the purification unit 43 facing away from the centrifugal fan; for another example, in the example of FIG. 15 , the purification unit 43 Located on one radial side of the centrifugal fan, the pulse light source 51 is disposed away from the central axis of the centrifugal fan toward a side of the central axis of the centrifugal fan away from the evolution unit 43 .
  • the arrangement of the fresh air fan 42 in this application is not limited to this; for example, the fresh air fan 42 may also include one or more of an axial flow fan, an oblique flow fan, and a countercyclone fan.
  • At least part of the sterilization module 5 is located in the indoor air duct 1a, so as to control components in the indoor air duct 1a (such as the indoor heat exchanger 2, indoor fan 3, as well as the electric auxiliary heating module 6 described later) and the air disinfection and sterilization in the indoor air duct 1a, which is conducive to achieving all-round sterilization of the indoor air duct 1a and ensuring the cleanliness of the components in the indoor air duct 1a , and the cleaning of the air in the indoor air duct 1a, improving the cleanliness of the indoor air.
  • components in the indoor air duct 1a such as the indoor heat exchanger 2, indoor fan 3, as well as the electric auxiliary heating module 6 described later
  • the air disinfection and sterilization in the indoor air duct 1a which is conducive to achieving all-round sterilization of the indoor air duct 1a and ensuring the cleanliness of the components in the indoor air duct 1a , and the cleaning of the air in the indoor air duct 1a, improving the cleanliness of the indoor air.
  • the sterilization module 5 includes a mounting bracket 52.
  • the pulse light source 51 is installed on the mounting bracket 52.
  • the mounting bracket 52 is fixedly connected to at least one of the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the shell 41 to ensure the stable installation of the sterilization module 5 and avoid accidents.
  • the vibration of the air conditioner 100 causes the sterilization module 5 to move, affecting the sterilization ability of the sterilization module 5 .
  • the mounting bracket 52 can be connected with the indoor The heat exchanger 2 is fixedly connected and has no connection with the shell 41.
  • the mounting bracket 52 can be fixedly connected with the shell 41 and has no connection with the indoor heat exchanger 2.
  • the mounting bracket 52 can be connected with the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the shell. 41 are fixedly connected respectively.
  • the sterilization module 5 is located in the indoor air duct 1a, and can be the entire sterilization module 5. In the indoor air duct 1a; or, a part of the sterilization module 5 is located in the indoor air duct 1a. At this time, the other part of the sterilization module 5 can be located in the fresh air duct 4a, or the above-mentioned other part of the sterilization module 5 is located in the indoor air duct 1a. Outside and located outside the fresh air duct 4a.
  • a part of the fresh air module 4 can be located in the indoor air duct 1a.
  • the part of the outer surface of the housing 41 located in the indoor air duct 1a can participate in defining part of the wall surface of the indoor air duct 1a; or, the entire The fresh air module 4 is located in the indoor air duct 1a.
  • at least part of the outer surface of the housing 41 can participate in defining part of the wall surface of the indoor air duct 1a; or, the entire fresh air module 4 is located outside the indoor air duct 1a.
  • At least the part of the housing 41 facing the pulse light source 51 is a transparent part (for example, a fully transparent part), or a translucent part, for example, the part of the housing 41 facing the pulse light source 51 is a transparent part, Or a translucent part, or the entire housing 41 is a transparent part or a translucent part, which is conducive to the strong pulse light released by the pulse light source 51 penetrating the above-mentioned part of the housing 41 facing the pulse light source 51, ensuring that the fresh air duct 4a is and the sterilization effect of the components in the fresh air module 4, so that the pulsed strong light can maximize the penetration of the above-mentioned part of the housing 41 to at least sterilize the air flow in the fresh air duct 4a.
  • the fresh air module 4 includes the purification unit 43, it is convenient to ensure that the pulsed strong light penetrates the above-mentioned part of the housing 41 to the maximum extent to sterilize the purification unit 43.
  • At least the portion of the housing 41 facing the pulse light source 51 is a brown piece.
  • the housing 41 is an integral part, for example, the entire housing 41 is a transparent or translucent part; or the housing 41 includes a first housing 41a and a second housing 41b, and the pulse light source 51 is disposed on the first housing. 41a on the side facing away from the second housing 41b.
  • the first housing 41a is a transparent or translucent component.
  • the second housing 41b and the first housing 41a are separate components.
  • the second housing 4b and the first housing 41a are separate components.
  • the connection method (such as snap connection) between the shells 41a can be specifically set according to actual needs.
  • the housing 41 includes a first housing 41a and a second housing 41b, and the pulse light source 51 is provided on the side of the first housing 41a facing away from the second housing 41b, if the mounting bracket 52 is connected to When the housing 41 is fixedly connected, the mounting bracket 52 is fixedly connected to the first housing 41a. At this time, the mounting bracket 52 and the first housing 41a can be integrated or separated.
  • the sterilization module 5 is located between the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3, and the sterilization module 5 irradiates the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3 for sterilizing the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3, then the pulse light source 51 can sterilize the microorganisms attached to the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3, so as to realize the sterilization of the pulse light source 51 Sterilize the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3 to ensure the cleanliness of the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3.
  • the pulse strong light sterilization mechanism in this application, it can be known that when the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3 are irradiated by the pulse strong light, the surface temperature of the microorganisms on the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3 will rise sharply, and the microorganisms will The surface structure will be completely destroyed and die. At the same time, the entire photothermal action process is very short. The illuminated indoor heat exchanger 2 and indoor fan 3 will not produce a temperature rise to ensure the normal operation of the indoor heat exchanger 2 and indoor fan 3. .
  • the pulse light source 51 can illuminate a part of the indoor heat exchanger 2 to achieve sterilization, or pulse light
  • the source 51 irradiates the entire indoor heat exchanger 2 to achieve sterilization; in other words, when the pulse light source 51 is working, at least part of the indoor heat exchanger 2 is within the irradiation range of the strong pulse light output by the pulse light source 51 . It can be seen that the relative position setting of the pulse light source 51 and the indoor heat exchanger 2 has a certain degree of flexibility.
  • the pulse light source 51 can illuminate a part of the indoor fan 3 to achieve sterilization, or the pulse light source 51 can illuminate the entire indoor fan 3 to achieve sterilization; in other words, when the pulse light source 51 is working, at least part of the indoor fan 3 is under the pulse output from the pulse light source 51 Within the range of strong light.
  • the fresh air module 4 and the sterilization module 5 are located at one end of the length of the indoor heat exchanger 2, that is, the fresh air module 4 and the sterilization module 5 are located at one end of the indoor heat exchanger 2.
  • the same end of the two ends of the length is conducive to ensuring that there is an appropriate distance between the sterilization module 5 and the fresh air module 4, ensuring that the fresh air module 4 is within the irradiation range of the sterilization module 5, so as to achieve sterilization of the fresh air module 4, and make
  • the arrangement of the fresh air module 4 and the sterilization module 5 is compact, which is beneficial to reducing the space occupied by the indoor heat exchanger 2, the fresh air module 4 and the sterilization module 5 on a plane perpendicular to the length direction of the indoor heat exchanger 2, and facilitates the implementation of air conditioners.
  • the rational layout of the air conditioner 100 is conducive to improving the utilization rate of the internal space of the air conditioner 100, making the air conditioner 100 compact in structure.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 2 includes a heat exchanger body 21 and a support 22. Both ends of the length of the heat exchanger body 21 are respectively A support member 22 is provided.
  • the two support members 22 are a first support member 221 and a second support member 222 respectively.
  • the fresh air module 4 is located on the side of the first support member 221 facing away from the second support member 222.
  • the fresh air module 4 4 and the heat exchanger body 41 can be arranged sequentially along the length direction of the heat exchanger body 21.
  • the first support member 221 is closer to the fresh air module 4, and the sterilization module 5 is located on the first On the support 221, the sterilization module 5 is relatively close to the fresh air module 4, so as to ensure that at least the fresh air duct 4a and the indoor air duct 1a are within the irradiation range of the sterilization module 5, so as to achieve at least the fresh air duct 4a and the indoor air duct. 1a for simultaneous sterilization.
  • the sterilization module 5 is fixedly connected to the indoor heat exchanger 2.
  • the sterilization module 5 may not be connected to the shell 41 (as shown in Figure 15), or the sterilization module 5 may be fixedly connected to the shell 41 (as shown in Figure 7). Show).
  • the mounting bracket 52 and the first support member 221 are integrally formed parts, which facilitates improving the connection strength of the mounting bracket 52 and the first support member 221 , and at the same time can save the installation bracket 52 and the first support member 221 The assembly process between them is beneficial to improving the assembly efficiency of the air conditioner 100.
  • the mounting bracket 52 can also be a separate component from the first support member 211 .
  • the heat exchanger body 21 includes a first heat exchange part 211 and a second heat exchange part 212.
  • the length direction of the first heat exchange part 211 and the length of the second heat exchange part 212 are The directions may be the same.
  • the first heat exchange part 211 and the second heat exchange part 212 are arranged at an angle.
  • the ends of the first heat exchange part 211 and the second heat exchange part 212 that are close to each other face the air conditioner.
  • each support member 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the first heat exchange part 211 and the end of the second heat exchange part 212
  • the sterilization module 5 is provided on the first heat exchange part 211 and the second heat exchange part 212.
  • the block 5 has enough layout space to make the structural layout of the heat exchanger body 21 and the sterilization module 5 more compact, which facilitates the rational use of the internal space of the air conditioner 100 and ensures the air flow of the sterilization module 5 as well as the heat exchanger body 21 and the indoor fan.
  • the sterilization area of 3 is conducive to realizing all-round sterilization of the indoor air duct 1a by the sterilization module 5.
  • the sterilization module 5 is located on the upper side of the indoor fan 3 (for example, the sterilization module 3 is located directly above or diagonally above the indoor fan 3), and the pulsed intense light of the sterilization module 5 is
  • the exit port is formed on the bottom side of the sterilization module 5; but it is not limited thereto.
  • the air conditioner 100 also includes: an electric auxiliary heating module 6.
  • the electric auxiliary heating module 6 is located in the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan. 3, and both ends of the length of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 are fixedly connected to the two supports 22 of the indoor heat exchanger 2 (for example, the length ends of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 are directly fixed to the supports 22 on the corresponding side, Or the length end of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 and the support 22 on the corresponding side are indirectly fixed through other connecting parts), that is, one end of the length of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 is fixedly connected to one of the supports 22, and the length of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 The other end is fixedly connected to another support member 22 to realize the installation and fixation of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 and to ensure that the electric auxiliary heating module 6 has sufficient length and heating area to ensure that the electric auxiliary heating module 6 has sufficient influence on the air conditioner 100
  • the effective assistance of heat generation makes the air conditioner 100 suitable for
  • the indoor heat exchanger 2 includes a heat exchanger body 21 and two supports 22.
  • the two supports 22 are respectively provided at both ends of the length of the heat exchanger body 21; the electric auxiliary heat module 6 and the sterilization module 5 are located perpendicular to
  • the length direction of the electric auxiliary heating module 101 is staggered, which facilitates the installation of the electric auxiliary heating module 6, improves the stability of the electric auxiliary heating module 6, and is conducive to improving the air flow between the electric auxiliary heating module 6 and the indoor air duct 1a. heat exchange area.
  • the electric auxiliary heating module 6 and the sterilization module 5 are staggered in the up and down direction and/or the front and back direction, so that in the plane perpendicular to the length direction of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 , the front projection of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 and the front projection of the sterilization module 5 do not overlap at least partially.
  • the front projection of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 can be spaced apart from the front projection of the sterilization module 5 .
  • the sterilization module 5 is located on the upper side of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 (for example, the sterilization module 5 is located directly above or diagonally above the electric auxiliary heating module 6 ), the exit port of the pulsed strong light of the sterilization module 5 is formed on the bottom side of the sterilization module 5; of course, the sterilization module 5 can also be located on the lower side of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 (for example, the sterilization module 5 is located on the bottom side of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 Directly below or obliquely below), the exit port of the pulsed strong light of the sterilization module 5 is formed on the bottom side of the sterilization module 5, but it is not limited to this.
  • the electric auxiliary heating module 6 includes a PTC heating element.
  • the length direction of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 is the same as the length direction of the pulse light source 51 (for example, the left and right direction in Figure 5), for example, the electric auxiliary heating module 6
  • the central axis extending along the length direction of the thermal module 6 is parallel to and spaced apart from the central axis extending along the length direction of the sterilization module 5, so as to simultaneously ensure the heating area of the air flow in the indoor air duct 1a by the electric auxiliary heating module 6 and the pulse light source 51
  • the irradiation surface of the air flow in the indoor air duct 1a Therefore, it is beneficial for the air conditioner 100 to take into account the electric auxiliary heating effect of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 and the sterilization effect of the sterilization module 5 at the same time, and it is also helpful to reduce the sterilization module 5 on the plane perpendicular to the length direction of the electric auxiliary heating module 6
  • the occupied space further facilitates the arrangement of the sterilization module 5 and the electric auxiliary heating module 6 in
  • the air conditioner 100 according to the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail with two specific embodiments with reference to FIGS. 1 to 15 . It is worth understanding that the following description is only an illustrative description, rather than a specific limitation on the application.
  • the air conditioner 100 includes a casing 1, an indoor heat exchanger 2, an electric auxiliary heating module 6, an indoor fan 3, a fresh air module 4 and a sterilization module 5.
  • the casing 1 An indoor air duct 1a is defined inside, and the casing 1 is formed with an indoor air inlet 1b and an indoor air outlet 1c that are respectively connected with the indoor air duct 1a; the indoor heat exchanger 2, the electric auxiliary heating module 6 and the indoor fan 3 are all located in In the indoor air duct 1a, the electric auxiliary heating module 6 is located between the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3, and both ends of the length of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 are fixedly connected to the two supports 22 of the indoor heat exchanger 2;
  • the fresh air module 4 is arranged in the casing 1, and the fresh air module 4 includes a casing 41, a fresh air fan 42 and a purification unit 43.
  • the casing 41 defines a fresh air duct 4a, and the fresh air fan 42 and the purification unit 43 are arranged in the fresh air duct 4a.
  • the fresh air fan 42 is located on the downstream side of the air flow direction of the purification unit 43, and the casing 41 is formed with a fresh air inlet 4b and a fresh air outlet 4c respectively connected with the fresh air duct 4a;
  • the sterilization module 5 is located in the casing 1 and includes a pulse light source 51 and The pulse light source 51 is installed on the mounting bracket 52.
  • the mounting bracket 52 is fixedly connected to a support 22 of the indoor heat exchanger 2, and the mounting bracket 52 and the above-mentioned support 22 are integrated.
  • the mounting bracket 52 and the housing 41 Fixedly connected, the pulse light source 51 irradiates the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a to sterilize the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 21 includes a heat exchanger body 21 and two support members 22.
  • the two support members 22 are respectively located on the heat exchanger.
  • the two supporting members 22 are respectively the first supporting member 221 and the second supporting member 222.
  • the first supporting member 221 is arranged closer to the fresh air module 4; then
  • the mounting bracket 52 and the first support member 221 are one piece.
  • the purification unit 43 and the fresh air fan 42 are located on the same side of the sterilization module 5.
  • the purification unit 43 is located on the axial side of the fresh air fan 42.
  • the entire sterilization module 5 is located in the indoor air duct 1a, and the sterilization module 5 is located in the electric auxiliary heating module 6 Above, an exit port is formed on the lower side of the mounting bracket 52, and the pulsed strong light output by the pulse light source 51 is emitted through the exit port.
  • the structure of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of Embodiment 1, and the same components bear the same reference numerals.
  • the difference is that the purification unit 43 is located on the radial side of the fresh air fan 42.
  • the sterilization module 5 is spaced apart from the housing 41 and has no connection.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense.
  • connection or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components.
  • connection or integral connection
  • connection or integral connection
  • connection can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection
  • it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium
  • it can be an internal connection between two components.
  • specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

An air conditioner (100). The air conditioner (100) comprises a housing (1), an indoor heat exchanger (2), an indoor fan (3), a fresh air module (4) and a sterilization module (5), wherein an indoor air duct (1a) is defined in the housing (1); the indoor heat exchanger (2) and the indoor fan (3) are both provided in the indoor air duct (1a); the fresh air module (4) is arranged on the housing (1) and comprises a shell (41) and a fresh air fan (42); a fresh air duct (4a) is defined in the shell (41); the fresh air fan (42) is arranged in the fresh air duct (4a); the sterilization module (5) is arranged in the housing (1) and comprises a pulsed light source (51); and the pulsed light source (51) is used for outputting intensive pulsed light so as to at least sterilize airflows in the indoor air duct (1a) and the fresh air duct (4a).

Description

空调器air conditioner
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请要求广东美的制冷设备有限公司于2022年08月31日提交的、名称为“空调器”的、中国专利申请号“202211065699.0、202222326240.3”的优先权。This application claims priority for the Chinese patent application numbers "202211065699.0 and 202222326240.3" submitted by Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. on August 31, 2022 and titled "Air Conditioner".
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及空调器技术领域,尤其涉及一种空调器。The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,空调器多采用紫外光灯装置进行杀菌,但是紫外光穿透力不强,无法实现对空调器实现全面且有效的杀菌。In related technologies, air conditioners mostly use ultraviolet light devices for sterilization. However, the penetration of ultraviolet light is not strong, making it impossible to achieve comprehensive and effective sterilization of air conditioners.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。The present application aims to solve, at least to a certain extent, one of the technical problems in the related art.
为此,本申请提出一种空调器,该空调器可以实现室内风道和新风风道的高效杀菌,使得室内空气更加清洁,同时杀菌能耗较低。To this end, this application proposes an air conditioner that can achieve efficient sterilization of indoor air ducts and fresh air ducts, making the indoor air cleaner while consuming less energy for sterilization.
根据本申请实施例的空调器,包括:机壳,所述机壳内限定出室内风道,且所述机壳形成有与所述室内风道分别连通的室内风进口和室内风出口;室内换热器和室内风机,所述室内换热器和所述室内风机均设于所述室内风道内;新风模块,所述新风模块设于所述机壳,且包括壳体和新风风机,所述壳体内限定出新风风道,所述新风风机设于所述新风风道内,所述壳体形成有与所述新风风道分别连通的新风进口和新风出口;杀菌模块,所述杀菌模块设于所述机壳内,且包括所述脉冲光源,所述脉冲光源照射所述室内风道和所述新风风道以用于对所述室内风道和所述新风风道进行杀菌。An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application includes: a casing, an indoor air duct is defined in the casing, and the casing is formed with an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet that are respectively connected with the indoor air duct; indoors A heat exchanger and an indoor fan, the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan are both located in the indoor air duct; a fresh air module, the fresh air module is located in the casing and includes a casing and a fresh air fan. A fresh air duct is defined in the housing, and the fresh air fan is located in the fresh air duct. The housing is formed with a fresh air inlet and a fresh air outlet that are respectively connected with the fresh air duct; a sterilization module, and the sterilization module is provided with It is inside the casing and includes the pulse light source, which irradiates the indoor air duct and the fresh air duct for sterilizing the indoor air duct and the fresh air duct.
根据本申请实施例的空调器,可以实现室内风道和新风风道的高效杀菌,使得室内空气更加清洁,同时杀菌能耗较低。According to the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present application, efficient sterilization of indoor air ducts and fresh air ducts can be achieved, making indoor air cleaner while sterilizing energy consumption is lower.
在一些实施例中,所述脉冲光源照射所述新风风机以用于对所述新风风机进行杀菌。In some embodiments, the pulse light source irradiates the fresh air fan for sterilizing the fresh air fan.
在一些实施例中,所述脉冲光源包括氙灯、灯罩和密封件,所述灯罩套设于所述氙灯的外侧,且所述灯罩的轴向两端分别形成有开口,所述密封件密封于开口处。In some embodiments, the pulse light source includes a xenon lamp, a lampshade and a sealing member. The lampshade is sleeved on the outside of the xenon lamp, and openings are formed at both axial ends of the lampshade. The sealing member is sealed to opening.
在一些实施例中,所述新风模块还包括净化单元,所述净化单元设在所述新风风机的进风侧,所述脉冲光源照射所述净化单元以用于对所述净化单元进行杀菌。In some embodiments, the fresh air module further includes a purification unit, which is provided on the air inlet side of the fresh air fan, and the pulse light source irradiates the purification unit for sterilizing the purification unit.
在一些实施例中,所述壳体形成有抽拉口,所述净化单元通过所述抽拉口可拆卸地设 于所述壳体。In some embodiments, the housing is formed with a pull-out opening, and the purification unit is detachably installed through the pull-out opening. in the housing.
在一些实施例中,所述净化单元包括过滤网,所述过滤网和所述新风风机位于所述杀菌模块的同侧。In some embodiments, the purification unit includes a filter, and the filter and the fresh air fan are located on the same side of the sterilization module.
在一些实施例中,所述新风风机包括离心风机,所述净化单元设在所述离心风机的轴向一侧或径向一侧。In some embodiments, the fresh air fan includes a centrifugal fan, and the purification unit is provided on an axial side or a radial side of the centrifugal fan.
在一些实施例中,所述杀菌模块的至少部分位于所述室内风道内,所述杀菌模块包括安装支架,所述脉冲光源设于所述安装支架,所述安装支架与所述室内换热器和壳体中的至少一个固定相连。In some embodiments, at least part of the sterilization module is located in the indoor air duct, the sterilization module includes a mounting bracket, the pulse light source is located on the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is connected to the indoor heat exchanger. Fixedly connected to at least one of the housings.
在一些实施例中,所述壳体的至少朝向所述脉冲光源的部分为透明件、或半透明件。In some embodiments, at least the part of the housing facing the pulse light source is a transparent part or a translucent part.
在一些实施例中,所述杀菌模块位于所述室内换热器和所述室内风机之间,且照射所述室内换热器和所述室内风机以用于对所述室内换热器和所述室内风机进行杀菌。In some embodiments, the sterilization module is located between the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan, and irradiates the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan for sterilizing the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan. Use the indoor fan to perform sterilization.
在一些实施例中,所述新风模块和所述杀菌模块均位于所述室内换热器的长度一端。In some embodiments, the fresh air module and the sterilization module are located at one end of the length of the indoor heat exchanger.
在一些实施例中,所述室内换热器包括换热器本体和支撑件,所述换热器本体的长度两端分别设有所述支撑件,两个所述支撑件分别为第一支撑件和第二支撑件,所述新风模块设在所述第一支撑件的背向所述第二支撑件的一侧,所述杀菌模块设在所述第一支撑件上。In some embodiments, the indoor heat exchanger includes a heat exchanger body and a support member. The support members are respectively provided at both ends of the length of the heat exchanger body. The two support members are respectively the first support member. and a second support member, the fresh air module is provided on the side of the first support member facing away from the second support member, and the sterilization module is provided on the first support member.
在一些实施例中,所述换热器本体包括第一换热部和第二换热部,所述第一换热部和所述第二换热部呈夹角设置,所述第一换热部和所述第二换热部彼此靠近的一端朝向所述空调器的进风侧设置,每个所述支撑件与所述第一换热部的端部和所述第二换热部的端部均固定相连,所述杀菌模块设于所述第一换热部和第二换热部之间。In some embodiments, the heat exchanger body includes a first heat exchange part and a second heat exchange part, the first heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part are arranged at an angle, and the first heat exchange part One end of the hot part and the second heat exchange part that is close to each other is disposed toward the air inlet side of the air conditioner, and each support member is in contact with the end of the first heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part. The ends are all fixedly connected, and the sterilization module is provided between the first heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part.
在一些实施例中,所述安装支架与所述第一支撑件为一体成型件。In some embodiments, the mounting bracket and the first support member are integrally formed parts.
在一些实施例中,所述空调器还包括:电辅热模块,所述电辅热模块位于所述室内换热器和所述室内风机之间,且所述电辅热模块的长度两端分别与所述室内换热器的两个支撑件固定相连,所述电辅热模块与所述杀菌模块在垂直于所述电辅热模块的长度方向的方向上错位设置。In some embodiments, the air conditioner further includes: an electric auxiliary heating module, the electric auxiliary heating module is located between the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan, and both ends of the length of the electric auxiliary heating module The electric auxiliary heating module and the sterilization module are respectively fixedly connected to the two supports of the indoor heat exchanger, and are offset in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the electric auxiliary heating module.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是图1中所示的空调器的又一示意图;Figure 2 is another schematic diagram of the air conditioner shown in Figure 1;
图3是图2中沿A-A线的剖视图; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view along line AA in Figure 2;
图4是图2中沿B-B线的剖视图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view along line B-B in Figure 2;
图5是图1中所示的空调器的另一示意图;Figure 5 is another schematic diagram of the air conditioner shown in Figure 1;
图6是图4中沿C-C线的剖视图;Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view along line C-C in Figure 4;
图7是图5中圈示的D部的放大图,图中箭头表示气流流动方向;Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the portion D circled in Figure 5. The arrows in the figure indicate the direction of the air flow;
图8是图7中所示的脉冲光源的爆炸图;Figure 8 is an exploded view of the pulsed light source shown in Figure 7;
图9是根据本申请另一个实施例的空调器的示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application;
图10是图9中所示的空调器的另一示意图;Figure 10 is another schematic diagram of the air conditioner shown in Figure 9;
图11是图9中所示的空调器的又一示意图;Figure 11 is another schematic diagram of the air conditioner shown in Figure 9;
图12是图11中沿E-E线的剖视图;Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view along line E-E in Figure 11;
图13是图9中所示的空调器的再一示意图;Figure 13 is yet another schematic diagram of the air conditioner shown in Figure 9;
图14是图13中沿F-F线的剖视图;Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view along line F-F in Figure 13;
图15是图14中圈示的G部的放大图,图中箭头表示气流流动方向;Figure 15 is an enlarged view of the G portion circled in Figure 14, and the arrows in the figure indicate the direction of the air flow;
图16是图13中所示的空调器的剖视图。FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 13 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, but should not be construed as limiting the present application.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施例或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或字母。这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施例和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的可应用于性和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and/or letters in different examples. This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity and does not by itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. Furthermore, the present disclosure provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the applicability of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
下面,参考附图,描述根据本申请实施例的空调器100。Next, with reference to the drawings, the air conditioner 100 according to the embodiment of the present application is described.
如图1、图6和图7所示,空调器100包括机壳1、室内换热器2和室内风机3,机壳1内限定出室内风道1a,且机壳1形成有与室内风道1a分别连通的室内风进口1b和室内风出口1c,室内换热器2和室内风机3均设于室内风道1a内;则在室内风机3的驱动下,室内空气可以通过室内风进口1b流至室内风道1a,并与室内换热器2进行换热,最终通过室内风出口1c流向室内,以实现室内空气的循环流通,同时可以至少调节室内温度。As shown in Figures 1, 6 and 7, the air conditioner 100 includes a casing 1, an indoor heat exchanger 2 and an indoor fan 3. An indoor air duct 1a is defined in the casing 1, and the casing 1 is formed with an indoor air duct. The indoor air inlet 1b and the indoor air outlet 1c are respectively connected to the duct 1a. The indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3 are both located in the indoor air duct 1a; then, driven by the indoor fan 3, the indoor air can pass through the indoor air inlet 1b. It flows to the indoor air duct 1a, exchanges heat with the indoor heat exchanger 2, and finally flows indoors through the indoor air outlet 1c to achieve indoor air circulation and at least adjust the indoor temperature.
空调器100还包括新风模块4,新风模块4设于机壳1,新风模块4可以直接或间接与机壳1相连,新风模块4包括壳体41和新风风机42,壳体41内限定出新风风道4a,新风 风机42设于新风风道4a内,壳体41形成有与新风风道4a分别连通的新风进口4b和新风出口4c;则在新风风机42的驱动下,室外新风可以通过新风进口4b流至新风风道4a,并最终通过新风出口4c直接或间接流向室内,以实现室内空气和室外空气之间的流通、换气,便于提高室内空气质量。The air conditioner 100 also includes a fresh air module 4. The fresh air module 4 is installed in the casing 1. The fresh air module 4 can be directly or indirectly connected to the casing 1. The fresh air module 4 includes a casing 41 and a fresh air fan 42. The fresh air is defined in the casing 41. Air duct 4a, fresh air The fan 42 is located in the fresh air duct 4a, and the housing 41 is formed with a fresh air inlet 4b and a fresh air outlet 4c that are respectively connected with the fresh air duct 4a; then, driven by the fresh air fan 42, the outdoor fresh air can flow to the fresh air through the fresh air inlet 4b. The air duct 4a finally flows to the room directly or indirectly through the fresh air outlet 4c to realize circulation and ventilation between indoor air and outdoor air, so as to improve indoor air quality.
空调器100还包括杀菌模块5,杀菌模块5设于机壳1内,杀菌模块5可以直接或间接与机壳1相连,杀菌模块5用于至少对室内风道1a和新风风道4a中的气流(例如室内风道1a中的冷空气或热空气,新风风道4a中的冷空气或热空气)进行杀菌,以便提升室内空气质量。The air conditioner 100 also includes a sterilization module 5. The sterilization module 5 is located in the casing 1. The sterilization module 5 can be directly or indirectly connected to the casing 1. The sterilization module 5 is used to at least sterilize the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a. The air flow (such as cold air or hot air in the indoor air duct 1a, cold air or hot air in the fresh air duct 4a) is sterilized to improve indoor air quality.
可见,空调器100即具有新风功能,还具有杀菌功能,同时杀菌模块3可以对通过新风风道4a流至室内的空气进行消杀,以保证流至室内空气的质量,丰富了空调器100的功能。It can be seen that the air conditioner 100 has both a fresh air function and a sterilization function. At the same time, the sterilization module 3 can sterilize the air flowing into the room through the fresh air duct 4a to ensure the quality of the air flowing into the room and enrich the functions of the air conditioner 100. Function.
其中,杀菌模块5包括脉冲光源51,脉冲光源51用于输出脉冲强光以至少对室内风道1a和新风风道4a中的气流进行杀菌,则脉冲强光照射室内风道1a和新风风道4a中的气流,以实现室内风道1a和新风风道4a的高效杀菌,脉冲强光可以除去室内风道1a和新风风道4a的气态污染物(例如可以为甲醛、或甲苯、或乙酸等),使得室内空气以及通过新风风道4a进入室内的空气更加清洁,以有效提升室内空气质量,提升室内舒适性,满足用户对于洁净空气的需求,提升用户的体验感。Among them, the sterilization module 5 includes a pulse light source 51. The pulse light source 51 is used to output pulse strong light to sterilize at least the air flow in the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a. Then the pulse strong light irradiates the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a. The airflow in 4a is used to achieve efficient sterilization of indoor air duct 1a and fresh air duct 4a. The pulsed strong light can remove gaseous pollutants (for example, formaldehyde, or toluene, or acetic acid, etc.) in indoor air duct 1a and fresh air duct 4a. ), making the indoor air and the air entering the room through the fresh air duct 4a cleaner, so as to effectively improve the indoor air quality, improve indoor comfort, meet the user's demand for clean air, and enhance the user's experience.
由此,通过脉冲光源51输出脉冲强光,以对细菌等微生物造成巨大伤害,降低其内部酶的活性甚至破坏其DNA和RNA结构,最终导致细菌等微生物死亡;而且,脉冲光源51以脉冲形式输出强烈白光,以至少照射室内风道1a和新风风道4a内的空气,达到杀灭细菌的作用,且在杀菌过程中,无需对空气进行加热,降低了杀菌模块5的能耗,降低了用户的使用成本。As a result, the pulsed light source 51 outputs pulsed strong light to cause great harm to bacteria and other microorganisms, reduce the activity of their internal enzymes and even destroy their DNA and RNA structures, eventually leading to the death of bacteria and other microorganisms; moreover, the pulsed light source 51 is pulsed in the form of Output strong white light to illuminate at least the air in the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a to kill bacteria, and during the sterilization process, there is no need to heat the air, which reduces the energy consumption of the sterilization module 5 and reduces the User cost of use.
其中,脉冲强光包括多光谱光,包括紫外光、红外光和可见光等,其中紫外光对杀菌具有重要作用,红外光也一同有协同杀菌作用,以使杀菌模块5具有良好的杀菌效果和杀菌效率,便于保证杀菌模块5的杀菌能力,同时进一步降低了杀菌模块5的能耗;通过脉冲强光中的紫外光可以破坏细菌等微生物的遗传物质导致细菌死亡,通过脉冲强光中的红外光可以使细菌快速升温导致细菌脱水死亡,通过脉冲强光中的可见光的脉冲闪光效应、高穿透性和高冲击性可以破坏细菌蛋白质结构,使得蛋白质变性,导致细菌死亡,具有良好的杀菌能效和适配性。Among them, the pulsed strong light includes multi-spectral light, including ultraviolet light, infrared light and visible light. Ultraviolet light plays an important role in sterilization, and infrared light also has a synergistic sterilization effect, so that the sterilization module 5 has a good sterilization effect and sterilization effect. efficiency, to ensure the sterilization ability of the sterilization module 5, and at the same time further reduce the energy consumption of the sterilization module 5; through the ultraviolet light in the pulsed strong light, it can destroy the genetic material of bacteria and other microorganisms, causing bacterial death, and through the infrared light in the pulsed strong light It can quickly heat up bacteria, causing them to dehydrate and die. Through the pulse flash effect, high penetration and high impact of visible light in pulsed strong light, it can destroy the bacterial protein structure, denature the protein, and cause bacterial death. It has good sterilization energy efficiency and Adaptability.
可见,杀菌模块5输出的脉冲强光可以至少对室内风道1a和新风风道4a内的气流实现安全(无汞)、强效、节能的冷杀菌(即非加热杀菌),在对气流进行消杀时,可以无需对气流进行加热,有利于节省杀菌能耗,同时对气流的温度等基本无影响,从而便于保证 空调器100对室内温度等的调节,且如果空调器100用于制冷时,由于杀菌模块5基本不影响气流温度,则便于保证空调器100的制冷效率,同时节能空调器100的制冷能耗;同时杀菌模块3在工作时对环境污染较小,便于为用户提供友好的使用环境,且不会对人体造成伤害,有利于保证用户的健康。It can be seen that the pulsed strong light output by the sterilization module 5 can at least achieve safe (mercury-free), powerful, and energy-saving cold sterilization (i.e., non-heating sterilization) of the air flow in the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a. During sterilization, there is no need to heat the air flow, which is beneficial to saving sterilization energy consumption. At the same time, it has basically no impact on the temperature of the air flow, making it easy to ensure The air conditioner 100 regulates indoor temperature, etc., and if the air conditioner 100 is used for cooling, since the sterilization module 5 basically does not affect the air flow temperature, it is easy to ensure the cooling efficiency of the air conditioner 100 and at the same time save the cooling energy consumption of the air conditioner 100; At the same time, the sterilization module 3 causes less environmental pollution when working, is convenient for providing users with a friendly usage environment, and does not cause harm to the human body, which is conducive to ensuring the health of users.
根据本申请实施例的空调器100,通过脉冲光源51释放的脉冲强光,以在极短时间内至少对室内风道1a和新风风道4a进行多次杀菌,提高对室内风道1a和新风风道4a的杀菌效率和杀菌效果,从而实现室内风道1a和新风风道4a的高效杀菌,提高室内空气质量;相对于紫外线杀菌而言,本申请的杀菌模块5可以对更多种微生物进行杀消,节约杀菌时间,同时杀菌模块5能耗较低。According to the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the present application, the pulse strong light released by the pulse light source 51 can sterilize at least the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a multiple times in a very short time, thereby improving the sterilization of the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air. The sterilization efficiency and sterilization effect of the air duct 4a, thereby achieving efficient sterilization of the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a, and improving indoor air quality; compared with ultraviolet sterilization, the sterilization module 5 of the present application can sterilize more types of microorganisms sterilization, saving sterilization time, and the sterilization module 5 consumes less energy.
相对于一些技术中,紫外线杀菌具有光化作用,光化作用是紫外线杀菌的主要杀菌机理,光化作用指微生物接受特定波长的光照射时所产生的光学反应;当微生物例如细菌中的双螺旋遗传信息在接受紫外光照射时,会形成部分间二氮杂苯和间二氮杂苯的异构体,这种物质会使微生物自身的新陈代谢机能出现障碍,并且会导致微生物的遗传性出现问题,直至死亡。Compared with some technologies, ultraviolet sterilization has actinic effect, which is the main sterilizing mechanism of ultraviolet sterilization. Actinic effect refers to the optical reaction produced when microorganisms are exposed to light of a specific wavelength; when microorganisms such as double helices in bacteria When genetic information is irradiated by ultraviolet light, it will form part of metadiazepine and isomers of metadiazepine. This substance will cause obstacles to the metabolic function of the microorganism itself and cause genetic problems of the microorganism. , until death.
脉冲强光具有光热杀菌机理,光热作用指光能量被物质吸收后会产生温升;当微生物近距离内接受脉冲强光照射时,由于短时间内吸收了大量的光能量,微生物表面温度会急剧升高,表面结构会遭到彻底破坏而死亡,由于整个光热作用过程非常短,被照射物体不会产生温升。因此,采用光热杀菌机理的脉冲强光,对所有微生物都可以有效杀灭。Pulse strong light has a photothermal sterilization mechanism. The photothermal effect means that light energy is absorbed by substances and a temperature rise occurs. When microorganisms are irradiated by pulsed strong light at close range, due to the absorption of a large amount of light energy in a short period of time, the surface temperature of the microorganisms increases. will rise sharply, and the surface structure will be completely destroyed and die. Since the entire photothermal process is very short, the illuminated object will not produce a temperature rise. Therefore, pulsed intense light using the photothermal sterilization mechanism can effectively kill all microorganisms.
可见,如下表所示,脉冲强光杀菌与紫外光杀菌的对比,脉冲强光也涵盖了紫外波段,因此脉冲强光也具有光化杀菌机理;然而,光化杀菌机理在脉冲强光中仅起到辅助作用,对于霉菌类、芽孢类微生物,紫外线由于很难穿透致密的细胞壁结构,DNA物质无法吸收紫外线,因而紫外线杀菌相对于脉冲强光的杀菌效率很低。
It can be seen that, as shown in the table below, the comparison between pulsed strong light sterilization and ultraviolet light sterilization, pulsed strong light also covers the ultraviolet band, so pulsed strong light also has an actinic sterilization mechanism; however, the actinic sterilization mechanism in pulsed strong light is only It plays a supporting role. For mold and spore microorganisms, ultraviolet rays are difficult to penetrate the dense cell wall structure and DNA substances cannot absorb ultraviolet rays. Therefore, the sterilization efficiency of ultraviolet sterilization is very low compared to pulsed strong light.
脉冲光源51通过高压电源电离惰性气体,激发光子产生瞬时的高强度光,通常脉冲强光包括从100nm到1mm多光谱光。例如,脉冲光源51包括氙灯511,脉冲强光是通过电源给氙灯511施加较高电压,引起氙灯内氙气在极短时间内大量电离,使得氙气以高强度光 辐射形式将激发光子产生瞬时的高强度强光释放出来的。当然,脉冲光源51不限于此。The pulse light source 51 ionizes the inert gas through a high-voltage power supply and excites photons to generate instantaneous high-intensity light. Usually the pulsed light includes multi-spectral light from 100 nm to 1 mm. For example, the pulse light source 51 includes a xenon lamp 511. The pulse strong light applies a higher voltage to the xenon lamp 511 through the power supply, causing a large amount of xenon gas in the xenon lamp to be ionized in a very short time, causing the xenon gas to emit high-intensity light. The radiation form will excite photons to produce an instantaneous release of high-intensity light. Of course, the pulse light source 51 is not limited to this.
在一些实施例中,如图8所示,脉冲光源51包括氙灯511、灯罩512和密封件513,氙灯511内充满包括氙气在内的惰性气体,不存在污染和对人体没有危害,灯罩512套设于氙灯511的外侧,且灯罩512的轴向两端分别形成有开口,以便氙灯511通过开口配合于灯罩512内,密封件513密封于开口处,且密封件513与灯罩512共同限定出安装腔,安装腔容纳氙灯511,则两个密封件513可以将氙灯511密封在安装腔内,有利于降低脉冲光源51安装和拆卸过程中的危险性。其中,灯罩512为透明件,提高了氙灯511释放脉冲强光的透光率,降低了脉冲光源51的能量损耗。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8 , the pulse light source 51 includes a xenon lamp 511 , a lampshade 512 and a seal 513 . The xenon lamp 511 is filled with inert gases including xenon, and there is no pollution and no harm to the human body. The lampshade 512 is set It is provided on the outside of the xenon lamp 511, and openings are respectively formed at both axial ends of the lampshade 512, so that the xenon lamp 511 fits into the lampshade 512 through the openings. The sealing member 513 is sealed at the opening, and the sealing member 513 and the lampshade 512 jointly define the installation area. If the installation cavity accommodates the xenon lamp 511, the two seals 513 can seal the xenon lamp 511 in the installation cavity, which is beneficial to reducing the risk during the installation and removal of the pulse light source 51. Among them, the lampshade 512 is a transparent part, which improves the light transmittance of the strong pulse light released by the xenon lamp 511 and reduces the energy loss of the pulse light source 51 .
例如,灯罩512为玻璃件(例如石英玻璃件等)、或水晶件等,以便保证灯罩512的光谱特性,使得灯罩512不仅可以透过可见光,还可以透过紫外光和红外光,以便保证脉冲光源51的杀菌效果。For example, the lampshade 512 is made of glass (such as quartz glass, etc.) or crystal, so as to ensure the spectral characteristics of the lampshade 512, so that the lampshade 512 can transmit not only visible light, but also ultraviolet light and infrared light, so as to ensure pulse Bactericidal effect of light source 51.
例如,密封件513为硅胶件,以在保证安装腔密封性能的前提下,便于起到软连接的作用;密封件513的一部分套设于灯罩512的端部外,以使密封件513起到保护灯罩512的作用,避免灯罩512与其他部件直接接触使得灯罩512破裂等,有利于提高脉冲光源51的操作安全性和使用寿命。For example, the sealing member 513 is made of silicone to facilitate the soft connection while ensuring the sealing performance of the installation cavity; a part of the sealing member 513 is sleeved outside the end of the lampshade 512 so that the sealing member 513 can function as a soft connection. The function of protecting the lampshade 512 is to prevent the lampshade 512 from being in direct contact with other components, causing the lampshade 512 to break, etc., which is beneficial to improving the operational safety and service life of the pulse light source 51 .
例如,在图8的示例中,密封件513的朝向灯罩512的一侧形成有配合槽513b,配合槽513b形成为环形槽,灯罩512插配于配合槽513b。For example, in the example of FIG. 8 , a mating groove 513b is formed on the side of the seal 513 facing the lampshade 512. The mating groove 513b is formed as an annular groove, and the lampshade 512 is inserted into the mating groove 513b.
其中,杀菌模块5还包括安装支架52,两个密封件513均安装于安装支架52,以实现氙灯511的安装,便于实现脉冲光源51整体的稳定安装,避免因空调器100工作产生的振动使得氙灯511的位置改变,从而提高了氙灯511的稳定性。Among them, the sterilization module 5 also includes a mounting bracket 52, and two seals 513 are installed on the mounting bracket 52 to realize the installation of the xenon lamp 511, to facilitate the overall stable installation of the pulse light source 51, and to avoid vibration caused by the operation of the air conditioner 100. The position of the xenon lamp 511 is changed, thereby improving the stability of the xenon lamp 511.
在一些实施例中,如图8所示,至少一个密封件513形成有与安装腔连通的空腔,空腔具有通口513a,氙灯511的线缆通过通口513a伸出空腔,则空腔可以为氙灯511的线缆的引出提供一定路径,同时密封件513可以对氙灯511的线缆提供绝缘保护,避免在使用过程中出现安全隐患,通过避免在狭小空间内对氙灯511的线缆进行热缩管处理,以便于提升脉冲光源22安装的安全性。In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 8, at least one seal 513 is formed with a cavity connected to the installation cavity. The cavity has a through opening 513a. The cable of the xenon lamp 511 extends out of the cavity through the through opening 513a. Then the cavity The cavity can provide a certain path for the cable of the xenon lamp 511 to be led out. At the same time, the seal 513 can provide insulation protection for the cable of the xenon lamp 511 to avoid potential safety hazards during use. By preventing the cable of the xenon lamp 511 from being damaged in a small space, Heat shrink tube processing is performed to improve the safety of the installation of the pulse light source 22 .
例如,在图8的示例中,每个密封件513分别形成有空腔,且每个空腔分别具有通口513a,氙灯511的一端为正极端,氙灯511的另一端为负极端,正极端和负极端分别设有线缆。正极端的线缆可以伸入其中一个密封件511的空腔、并通过上述其中一个密封件511的通口513a伸出,负极端的线缆可以伸入其中一个密封件511的空腔、并通过上述其中一个密封件511的通口513a伸出;或者正极端的线缆和负极端的线缆均伸入同一密封件511的空腔、并通过该密封件511的通口513a伸出。For example, in the example of FIG. 8 , each seal 513 is formed with a cavity, and each cavity has a through port 513 a . One end of the xenon lamp 511 is a positive terminal, and the other end of the xenon lamp 511 is a negative terminal. The positive terminal and the negative terminal are provided with cables respectively. The cable at the positive end can extend into the cavity of one of the seals 511 and extend through the opening 513a of one of the seals 511, and the cable at the negative end can extend into the cavity of one of the seals 511, and Extend through the through opening 513a of one of the seals 511; or both the positive terminal cable and the negative terminal cable extend into the cavity of the same seal 511 and extend through the through opening 513a of the seal 511.
其中,空腔内设有密封胶,以便进一步保证安装腔的密封性,避免了其它异物(例如 水汽等)侵入安装腔。例如,通过通口513a向空腔内灌注密封胶例如硅橡胶等,此时通口513a可以形成在密封件513的沿氙灯511的周向延伸的侧壁上,在密封件513安装于灯罩512后,如果通口513a未朝上设置,可以转动密封件513以使通口513a朝上设置,以便于灌胶过程中密封胶不会流出,方便了操作,通过便于保证工作台和灯罩512的洁净。Among them, a sealant is provided in the cavity to further ensure the sealing of the installation cavity and avoid other foreign matter (such as Water vapor, etc.) invades the installation cavity. For example, sealant such as silicone rubber is poured into the cavity through the through hole 513a. At this time, the through hole 513a can be formed on the side wall of the sealing member 513 extending along the circumferential direction of the xenon lamp 511, and the sealing member 513 is installed on the lamp cover 512. Finally, if the opening 513a is not set upward, the seal 513 can be rotated so that the opening 513a is set upward, so that the sealant will not flow out during the glue filling process, which facilitates operation and ensures the workbench and lampshade 512 are secure. clean.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图1和图6所示,室内风道1a和新风风道4a分隔设置,室外空气通过新风进口4b进入新风风道4a,如果杀菌模块5工作,则杀菌模块5对新风风道4a的空气杀菌,消杀后的室外空气从新风出口4c直接流至室内;室内空气通过室内风进口1c进入室内风道1a,如果杀菌模块5工作,则杀菌模块5对室内风道1a的空气杀菌,消杀后的空气从室内风出口1c直接流至室内。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 1 and 6, the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a are separated, and the outdoor air enters the fresh air duct 4a through the fresh air inlet 4b. If the sterilization module 5 works, the sterilization Module 5 sterilizes the air in the fresh air duct 4a, and the sterilized outdoor air flows directly into the room from the fresh air outlet 4c; indoor air enters the indoor air duct 1a through the indoor air inlet 1c. If the sterilization module 5 works, the sterilization module 5 will The air in the indoor air duct 1a is sterilized, and the sterilized air flows directly into the room from the indoor air outlet 1c.
当然,本申请不限于此;在一些实施例中,新风风道4a内的空气可以通过新风出口4c流至室内风道1a,以便于室外空气再次被杀菌模块5进行消杀。Of course, the application is not limited to this; in some embodiments, the air in the fresh air duct 4a can flow to the indoor air duct 1a through the fresh air outlet 4c, so that the outdoor air can be sterilized again by the sterilization module 5.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图7和图15所示,脉冲光源51照射新风风机42以用于对新风风机42进行杀菌,则脉冲光源51可以对依附在新风风机42上的微生物进行消杀,以保证新风风机42输送的新风不被新风风机42上的细菌污染,从而进一步保证新风风机42输送的新风的清洁。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 7 and 15, the pulse light source 51 irradiates the fresh air fan 42 for sterilizing the fresh air fan 42, and the pulse light source 51 can sterilize the microorganisms attached to the fresh air fan 42. Disinfection to ensure that the fresh air delivered by the fresh air fan 42 is not contaminated by bacteria on the fresh air fan 42, thereby further ensuring the cleanliness of the fresh air delivered by the fresh air fan 42.
根据本申请上文对脉冲强光杀菌机理的描述可知,新风风机42被脉冲强光照射,新风风机42上的微生物表面温度会急剧升高,微生物表面结构会遭到彻底破坏而死亡,同时整个光热作用过程非常短,被照射的新风风机42不会产生温升,以保证新风风机42的正常运转。According to the above description of the pulse strong light sterilization mechanism in this application, it can be known that when the fresh air fan 42 is irradiated by the pulse strong light, the surface temperature of the microorganisms on the fresh air fan 42 will rise sharply, and the surface structure of the microorganisms will be completely destroyed and die. At the same time, the entire The photothermal action process is very short, and the irradiated fresh air fan 42 will not produce a temperature rise, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the fresh air fan 42 .
可以理解的是,脉冲光源51可以照射新风风机42的一部分以实现杀菌、或者脉冲光源51照射整个新风风机42以实现杀菌;换言之,脉冲光源51工作时,新风风机42的至少部分处于脉冲光源51输出的脉冲强光的照射范围内。可见,脉冲光源51与新风风机42的相对位置的设置具有一定的灵活性。It can be understood that the pulse light source 51 can illuminate a part of the fresh air fan 42 to achieve sterilization, or the pulse light source 51 can illuminate the entire fresh air fan 42 to achieve sterilization; in other words, when the pulse light source 51 is working, at least part of the fresh air fan 42 is in the position of the pulse light source 51 Within the irradiation range of the output pulse strong light. It can be seen that the relative positions of the pulse light source 51 and the fresh air fan 42 have a certain degree of flexibility.
例如,在图7和图15的示例中,脉冲光源51沿新风风机42的轴向延伸,脉冲光源51位于新风风机42的轴向一侧,且脉冲光源51偏离于新风风机42的中心轴线设置;以脉冲光源51位于新风风机42的中心轴线的上侧为例,杀菌模块5具有出射口,出射口位于杀菌模块5的底侧,脉冲光源51发出的脉冲强光通过出射口射出,以照射至新风风机42的至少下部分。For example, in the examples of FIGS. 7 and 15 , the pulse light source 51 extends along the axial direction of the fresh air fan 42 , the pulse light source 51 is located on one axial side of the fresh air fan 42 , and the pulse light source 51 is arranged deviated from the central axis of the fresh air fan 42 ; Taking the pulse light source 51 located on the upper side of the central axis of the fresh air fan 42 as an example, the sterilization module 5 has an exit port, and the exit port is located on the bottom side of the sterilization module 5. The pulse strong light emitted by the pulse light source 51 is emitted through the exit port to illuminate. To at least the lower part of the fresh air fan 42.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图7和图15所示,新风模块4还包括净化单元43,净化单元43设在新风风机42的进风侧,脉冲光源51照射净化单元43以用于对净化单元43进行杀菌,则脉冲光源51可以对依附在净化单元43上的微生物进行消杀,保证净化单元43的清洁。 In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 7 and 15, the fresh air module 4 also includes a purification unit 43. The purification unit 43 is provided on the air inlet side of the fresh air fan 42. The pulse light source 51 illuminates the purification unit 43 for use. When the purification unit 43 is sterilized, the pulse light source 51 can sterilize the microorganisms attached to the purification unit 43 to ensure the cleanliness of the purification unit 43.
可见,在新风风道4a内的气流方向上,净化单元43位于新风风机42的上游侧,也就是说,通过新风进口4b流至新风风道4a的新风先流经净化单元43、再流经新风风机42,从而新风经净化单元43一定净化处理后再流向新风风机42,以便保证流经新风风机42的新风气流较为洁净,而脉冲光源51可以对净化单元43例如净化单元43上的微生物等进行消杀,进一步提高空气质量,有利于延长净化单元43的使用时间,避免频繁清洁、或更换净化单元43,甚至后续可以无需更换净化单元43。It can be seen that in the direction of air flow in the fresh air duct 4a, the purification unit 43 is located on the upstream side of the fresh air fan 42. That is to say, the fresh air flowing to the fresh air duct 4a through the fresh air inlet 4b first flows through the purification unit 43 and then flows through The fresh air fan 42, so that the fresh air is purified by the purification unit 43 and then flows to the fresh air fan 42 to ensure that the fresh air flow passing through the fresh air fan 42 is relatively clean, and the pulse light source 51 can purify the purification unit 43, such as microorganisms on the purification unit 43, etc. Carry out sterilization to further improve the air quality, which is beneficial to extending the use time of the purification unit 43, avoiding frequent cleaning or replacement of the purification unit 43, and even eliminating the need to replace the purification unit 43 in the future.
根据本申请上文对脉冲强光杀菌机理的描述可知,净化单元43被脉冲强光照射,净化单元43上的微生物表面温度会急剧升高,微生物表面结构会遭到彻底破坏而死亡,同时整个光热作用过程非常短,被照射的净化单元43不会产生温升,以保证净化单元43正常工作。According to the above description of the pulse strong light sterilization mechanism in this application, it can be known that when the purification unit 43 is irradiated by the pulse strong light, the surface temperature of the microorganisms on the purification unit 43 will rise sharply, and the surface structure of the microorganisms will be completely destroyed and die. At the same time, the entire The photothermal action process is very short, and the irradiated purification unit 43 will not produce a temperature rise, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the purification unit 43.
可以理解的是,脉冲光源51可以照射净化单元43的一部分以实现杀菌、或者脉冲光源51照射整个净化单元43以实现杀菌;换言之,脉冲光源51工作时,净化单元43的至少部分处于脉冲光源51输出的脉冲强光的照射范围内。可见,脉冲光源51与净化单元43的相对位置的设置具有一定的灵活性。It can be understood that the pulse light source 51 can illuminate a part of the purification unit 43 to achieve sterilization, or the pulse light source 51 can illuminate the entire purification unit 43 to achieve sterilization; in other words, when the pulse light source 51 is working, at least part of the purification unit 43 is in the position of the pulse light source 51 Within the irradiation range of the output pulse strong light. It can be seen that the relative positions of the pulse light source 51 and the purification unit 43 have certain flexibility.
例如,在图7和图15的示例中,脉冲光源51沿新风风机42的轴向延伸,脉冲光源51位于新风风机42的轴向一侧,且脉冲光源51偏离于新风风机42的中心轴线设置。以脉冲光源51位于新风风机42的中心轴线的上侧为例,杀菌模块5具有出射口,出射口位于杀菌模块5的底侧,脉冲光源51发出的脉冲强光通过出射口射出,以照射至新风风机42的至少下部分;此时净化单元43的布置:如图7所示,净化单元43设在新风风机42和脉冲光源51之间,以使净化单元43和脉冲光源51位于新风风机42的轴向同侧;或者,如图15所示,净化单元43设在新风风机42的径向一侧,且在上下方向上,净化单元43位于新风风机42的下方。For example, in the examples of FIGS. 7 and 15 , the pulse light source 51 extends along the axial direction of the fresh air fan 42 , the pulse light source 51 is located on one axial side of the fresh air fan 42 , and the pulse light source 51 is arranged deviated from the central axis of the fresh air fan 42 . Taking the pulse light source 51 located on the upper side of the central axis of the fresh air fan 42 as an example, the sterilization module 5 has an exit port, and the exit port is located on the bottom side of the sterilization module 5. The pulse strong light emitted by the pulse light source 51 is emitted through the exit port to illuminate the At least the lower part of the fresh air fan 42; the arrangement of the purification unit 43 at this time: as shown in Figure 7, the purification unit 43 is located between the fresh air fan 42 and the pulse light source 51, so that the purification unit 43 and the pulse light source 51 are located at the fresh air fan 42 on the same axial side; or, as shown in Figure 15, the purification unit 43 is located on the radial side of the fresh air fan 42, and in the up and down direction, the purification unit 43 is located below the fresh air fan 42.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图10和图15所示,壳体41形成有抽拉口411,净化单元43通过抽拉口411可拆卸地设于壳体41,方便清洁或更换净化单元43,提高用户的操作便利性,有利于提升空调器100的适应性,扩大空调器100的适用范围,比如空调器100可以用于室外环境灰尘等污染物较多的使用场景。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 10 and 15, the housing 41 is formed with a pull-out opening 411, and the purification unit 43 is detachably provided on the housing 41 through the pull-out opening 411 to facilitate cleaning or replacement. Unit 43 improves the user's operational convenience, is conducive to improving the adaptability of the air conditioner 100, and expanding the applicable scope of the air conditioner 100. For example, the air conditioner 100 can be used in usage scenarios with a large amount of dust and other pollutants in the outdoor environment.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图7和图15所示,净化单元43包括过滤网,过滤网可以对流至新风风道4a气流进行过滤、除尘等,过滤网和新风风机42位于杀菌模块5的同侧,有利于过滤网和新风风机42的布置更加紧凑,提高新风模块4内部空间的使用率,使得新风模块4结构紧凑,同时有利于杀菌模块5同时对过滤网和新风风机42杀菌,提高空调器100的杀菌效率。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 7 and 15, the purification unit 43 includes a filter. The filter can filter, remove dust, etc., on the air flowing to the fresh air duct 4a. The filter and the fresh air fan 42 are located in the sterilization module. 5 on the same side, it is conducive to a more compact arrangement of the filter screen and the fresh air fan 42, improving the utilization rate of the internal space of the fresh air module 4, making the fresh air module 4 compact, and at the same time, it is conducive to the sterilization module 5 to sterilize the filter screen and the fresh air fan 42 at the same time. , improve the sterilization efficiency of the air conditioner 100.
其中,杀菌模块5释放的脉冲强光对过滤网过滤的细菌等微生物将其消杀,保证了过 滤网的清洁,可以在后续使用中无需更换过滤网,节约了用户成本。Among them, the pulsed strong light released by the sterilization module 5 kills bacteria and other microorganisms filtered by the filter, ensuring that the The cleaning of the filter eliminates the need to replace the filter during subsequent use, saving user costs.
例如,过滤网可以为HEPA(High efficiency particulate air Filter,高效空气过滤器)网,HEPA网可以有效过滤气流中的烟雾、灰尘以及细菌等污染物,保证流向新风风机42的空气的清洁。For example, the filter can be a HEPA (High efficiency particulate air Filter) network. The HEPA network can effectively filter smoke, dust, bacteria and other pollutants in the airflow to ensure the cleanliness of the air flowing to the fresh air fan 42.
例如,室外空气从新风进口4b进入新风风道4a,经过净化单元43的HEPA网,HEPA网阻隔细菌进入新风风道4a,且HEPA网过滤的细菌等被杀菌模块5消杀,保证流向新风风机42的空气清洁,接着新风风机42将杀菌模块5消杀后的新风通过新风出口4c送入室内,实现室内空气和室外空气之间的流通和换气,且净化自室外送入室内的空气,保证室内空气的清新,提高用户的舒适性。For example, outdoor air enters the fresh air duct 4a from the fresh air inlet 4b and passes through the HEPA net of the purification unit 43. The HEPA net blocks bacteria from entering the fresh air duct 4a, and the bacteria filtered by the HEPA net are disinfected by the sterilization module 5 to ensure that it flows to the fresh air fan. 42, the air is cleaned, and then the fresh air fan 42 sends the fresh air sterilized by the sterilization module 5 into the room through the fresh air outlet 4c, realizing the circulation and ventilation between the indoor air and the outdoor air, and purifying the air sent from the outside into the room. Ensure the freshness of indoor air and improve user comfort.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图7和图15所示,新风风机42包括离心风机,净化单元43设在离心风机的轴向一侧或径向一侧,使得净化单元43具有多种安装位置,更好地适配新风模块4的布局,便于满足实际差异化需求。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 7 and 15, the fresh air fan 42 includes a centrifugal fan, and the purification unit 43 is provided on the axial side or the radial side of the centrifugal fan, so that the purification unit 43 has a variety of The installation position can better adapt to the layout of the fresh air module 4 and facilitate meeting actual differentiated needs.
例如,在图7的示例中,净化单元43位于离心风机的轴向一侧,脉冲光源51位于净化单元43的背向离心风机的一侧;又例如,在图15的示例中,净化单元43位于离心风机的径向一侧,脉冲光源51朝向离心风机的中心轴线的远离进化单元43的一侧偏离离心风机的中心轴线设置。For example, in the example of FIG. 7 , the purification unit 43 is located on the axial side of the centrifugal fan, and the pulse light source 51 is located on the side of the purification unit 43 facing away from the centrifugal fan; for another example, in the example of FIG. 15 , the purification unit 43 Located on one radial side of the centrifugal fan, the pulse light source 51 is disposed away from the central axis of the centrifugal fan toward a side of the central axis of the centrifugal fan away from the evolution unit 43 .
当然,本申请中新风风机42的设置不限于此;例如,新风风机42还可以包括轴流风机、斜流风机、和对旋风机中的一种或多种。Of course, the arrangement of the fresh air fan 42 in this application is not limited to this; for example, the fresh air fan 42 may also include one or more of an axial flow fan, an oblique flow fan, and a countercyclone fan.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图7和图15所示,杀菌模块5的至少部分位于室内风道1a内,以便对室内风道1a内的部件(例如室内换热器2、室内风机3,以及后文所述的电辅热模块6等)和室内风道1a内的空气消毒杀菌,有利于实现对室内风道1a的全方位消杀,保证室内风道1a内的部件的清洁、以及室内风道1a内空气的清洁,提高室内空气的清洁度。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 7 and 15, at least part of the sterilization module 5 is located in the indoor air duct 1a, so as to control components in the indoor air duct 1a (such as the indoor heat exchanger 2, indoor fan 3, as well as the electric auxiliary heating module 6 described later) and the air disinfection and sterilization in the indoor air duct 1a, which is conducive to achieving all-round sterilization of the indoor air duct 1a and ensuring the cleanliness of the components in the indoor air duct 1a , and the cleaning of the air in the indoor air duct 1a, improving the cleanliness of the indoor air.
其中,杀菌模块5包括安装支架52,脉冲光源51设于安装支架52,安装支架52与室内换热器2和壳体41中的至少一个固定相连,以便保证杀菌模块5的安装稳定,避免因空调器100的振动等使得杀菌模块5发生移动,影响杀菌模块5的杀菌能力。Among them, the sterilization module 5 includes a mounting bracket 52. The pulse light source 51 is installed on the mounting bracket 52. The mounting bracket 52 is fixedly connected to at least one of the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the shell 41 to ensure the stable installation of the sterilization module 5 and avoid accidents. The vibration of the air conditioner 100 causes the sterilization module 5 to move, affecting the sterilization ability of the sterilization module 5 .
由此,通过设置安装支架52,方便了脉冲光源51的安装,同时安装支架52的固定连接方式较为灵活,以便于根据空调器100的具体布局选取合理的连接方式:例如安装支架52可以与室内换热器2固定相连且与壳体41无连接,又例如安装支架52可以与壳体41固定相连且与室内换热器2无连接,再例如安装支架52与室内换热器2和壳体41分别固定相连。Therefore, by providing the mounting bracket 52, the installation of the pulse light source 51 is facilitated. At the same time, the fixed connection method of the mounting bracket 52 is relatively flexible, so that a reasonable connection method can be selected according to the specific layout of the air conditioner 100: for example, the mounting bracket 52 can be connected with the indoor The heat exchanger 2 is fixedly connected and has no connection with the shell 41. For another example, the mounting bracket 52 can be fixedly connected with the shell 41 and has no connection with the indoor heat exchanger 2. For another example, the mounting bracket 52 can be connected with the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the shell. 41 are fixedly connected respectively.
需要说明的是,杀菌模块5的至少部分位于室内风道1a内,可以为整个杀菌模块5位 于室内风道1a内;或者,杀菌模块5的一部分位于室内风道1a内,此时杀菌模块5的另一部分可以位于新风风道4a内、或杀菌模块5的上述另一部分位于室内风道1a外且位于新风风道4a外。It should be noted that at least part of the sterilization module 5 is located in the indoor air duct 1a, and can be the entire sterilization module 5. In the indoor air duct 1a; or, a part of the sterilization module 5 is located in the indoor air duct 1a. At this time, the other part of the sterilization module 5 can be located in the fresh air duct 4a, or the above-mentioned other part of the sterilization module 5 is located in the indoor air duct 1a. Outside and located outside the fresh air duct 4a.
可以理解的是,新风模块4的一部分可以位于室内风道1a内,此时壳体41的外表面的位于室内风道1a内的部分可以参与限定出室内风道1a的部分壁面;或者,整个新风模块4位于室内风道1a内,此时壳体41的至少部分外表面可以参与限定出室内风道1a的部分壁面;或者,整个新风模块4位于室内风道1a外。It can be understood that a part of the fresh air module 4 can be located in the indoor air duct 1a. In this case, the part of the outer surface of the housing 41 located in the indoor air duct 1a can participate in defining part of the wall surface of the indoor air duct 1a; or, the entire The fresh air module 4 is located in the indoor air duct 1a. At this time, at least part of the outer surface of the housing 41 can participate in defining part of the wall surface of the indoor air duct 1a; or, the entire fresh air module 4 is located outside the indoor air duct 1a.
在本申请的一些实施例中,壳体41的至少朝向脉冲光源51的部分为透明件(例如全透明件)、或半透明件,例如壳体41的朝向脉冲光源51的部分为透明件、或半透明件,或者,整个壳体41为透明件、或半透明件,有利于脉冲光源51释放的脉冲强光穿透壳体41的上述朝向脉冲光源51的部分,保证对新风风道4a和新风模块4内的部件的杀菌效果,以便于使得脉冲强光最大化地穿透壳体41的上述部分以至少对新风风道4a内的气流进行消杀。例如,当新风模块4包括净化单元43时,便于保证脉冲强光最大化地穿透壳体41的上述部分以对净化单元43进行消杀。In some embodiments of the present application, at least the part of the housing 41 facing the pulse light source 51 is a transparent part (for example, a fully transparent part), or a translucent part, for example, the part of the housing 41 facing the pulse light source 51 is a transparent part, Or a translucent part, or the entire housing 41 is a transparent part or a translucent part, which is conducive to the strong pulse light released by the pulse light source 51 penetrating the above-mentioned part of the housing 41 facing the pulse light source 51, ensuring that the fresh air duct 4a is and the sterilization effect of the components in the fresh air module 4, so that the pulsed strong light can maximize the penetration of the above-mentioned part of the housing 41 to at least sterilize the air flow in the fresh air duct 4a. For example, when the fresh air module 4 includes the purification unit 43, it is convenient to ensure that the pulsed strong light penetrates the above-mentioned part of the housing 41 to the maximum extent to sterilize the purification unit 43.
例如,壳体41的至少朝向脉冲光源51的部分为茶色件。For example, at least the portion of the housing 41 facing the pulse light source 51 is a brown piece.
例如,壳体41为一体件,例如整个壳体41为透明件、或半透明件;或者,壳体41包括第一壳体41a和第二壳体41b,脉冲光源51设在第一壳体41a的背向第二壳体41b的一侧,第一壳体41a为透明件、或半透明件,第二壳体41b和第一壳体41a为分体件,第二壳体4b和第一壳体41a之间的连接方式(例如卡扣连接)可以根据实际需求具体设置。For example, the housing 41 is an integral part, for example, the entire housing 41 is a transparent or translucent part; or the housing 41 includes a first housing 41a and a second housing 41b, and the pulse light source 51 is disposed on the first housing. 41a on the side facing away from the second housing 41b. The first housing 41a is a transparent or translucent component. The second housing 41b and the first housing 41a are separate components. The second housing 4b and the first housing 41a are separate components. The connection method (such as snap connection) between the shells 41a can be specifically set according to actual needs.
可以理解的是,当壳体41包括第一壳体41a和第二壳体41b、脉冲光源51设在第一壳体41a的背向第二壳体41b的一侧时,如果安装支架52与壳体41固定相连,则安装支架52与第一壳体41a固定相连,此时安装支架52可以与第一壳体41a为一体件或分体件。It can be understood that when the housing 41 includes a first housing 41a and a second housing 41b, and the pulse light source 51 is provided on the side of the first housing 41a facing away from the second housing 41b, if the mounting bracket 52 is connected to When the housing 41 is fixedly connected, the mounting bracket 52 is fixedly connected to the first housing 41a. At this time, the mounting bracket 52 and the first housing 41a can be integrated or separated.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图6、图7和图15-图16所示,杀菌模块5位于室内换热器2和室内风机3之间,且杀菌模块5照射室内换热器2和室内风机3以用于对室内换热器2和室内风机3进行杀菌,则脉冲光源51可以对依附在室内换热器2和室内风机3上的微生物进行消杀,以实现脉冲光源51对室内换热器2和室内风机3的杀菌,保证室内换热器2和室内风机3的清洁。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 6, 7 and 15-16, the sterilization module 5 is located between the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3, and the sterilization module 5 irradiates the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3 for sterilizing the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3, then the pulse light source 51 can sterilize the microorganisms attached to the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3, so as to realize the sterilization of the pulse light source 51 Sterilize the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3 to ensure the cleanliness of the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3.
根据本申请上文对脉冲强光杀菌机理的描述可知,室内换热器2和室内风机3被脉冲强光照射,室内换热器2和室内风机3上的微生物表面温度会急剧升高,微生物表面结构会遭到彻底破坏而死亡,同时整个光热作用过程非常短,被照射的室内换热器2和室内风机3不会产生温升,以保证室内换热器2和室内风机3正常工作。According to the above description of the pulse strong light sterilization mechanism in this application, it can be known that when the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3 are irradiated by the pulse strong light, the surface temperature of the microorganisms on the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3 will rise sharply, and the microorganisms will The surface structure will be completely destroyed and die. At the same time, the entire photothermal action process is very short. The illuminated indoor heat exchanger 2 and indoor fan 3 will not produce a temperature rise to ensure the normal operation of the indoor heat exchanger 2 and indoor fan 3. .
可以理解的是,脉冲光源51可以照射室内换热器2的一部分以实现杀菌、或者脉冲光 源51照射整个室内换热器2以实现杀菌;换言之,脉冲光源51工作时,室内换热器2的至少部分处于脉冲光源51输出的脉冲强光的照射范围内。可见,脉冲光源51与室内换热器2的相对位置的设置具有一定的灵活性。同样,脉冲光源51可以照射室内风机3的一部分以实现杀菌、或者脉冲光源51照射整个室内风机3以实现杀菌;换言之,脉冲光源51工作时,室内风机3的至少部分处于脉冲光源51输出的脉冲强光的照射范围内。It can be understood that the pulse light source 51 can illuminate a part of the indoor heat exchanger 2 to achieve sterilization, or pulse light The source 51 irradiates the entire indoor heat exchanger 2 to achieve sterilization; in other words, when the pulse light source 51 is working, at least part of the indoor heat exchanger 2 is within the irradiation range of the strong pulse light output by the pulse light source 51 . It can be seen that the relative position setting of the pulse light source 51 and the indoor heat exchanger 2 has a certain degree of flexibility. Similarly, the pulse light source 51 can illuminate a part of the indoor fan 3 to achieve sterilization, or the pulse light source 51 can illuminate the entire indoor fan 3 to achieve sterilization; in other words, when the pulse light source 51 is working, at least part of the indoor fan 3 is under the pulse output from the pulse light source 51 Within the range of strong light.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图6和图14所示,新风模块4和杀菌模块5均位于室内换热器2的长度一端,即新风模块4和杀菌模块5位于室内换热器2的长度两端中的同一端,有利于保证杀菌模块5和新风模块4之间具有合适的距离,保证新风模块4处于杀菌模块5的照射范围内,以实现对新风模块4的杀菌,且使得新风模块4和杀菌模块5的布置紧凑,有利于减小室内换热器2、新风模块4和杀菌模块5在垂直于室内换热器2的长度方向的平面上的占用空间,便于实现空调器100的合理布局,有利于提高空调器100内部空间的利用率,使得空调器100的结构紧凑。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 6 and 14, the fresh air module 4 and the sterilization module 5 are located at one end of the length of the indoor heat exchanger 2, that is, the fresh air module 4 and the sterilization module 5 are located at one end of the indoor heat exchanger 2. The same end of the two ends of the length is conducive to ensuring that there is an appropriate distance between the sterilization module 5 and the fresh air module 4, ensuring that the fresh air module 4 is within the irradiation range of the sterilization module 5, so as to achieve sterilization of the fresh air module 4, and make The arrangement of the fresh air module 4 and the sterilization module 5 is compact, which is beneficial to reducing the space occupied by the indoor heat exchanger 2, the fresh air module 4 and the sterilization module 5 on a plane perpendicular to the length direction of the indoor heat exchanger 2, and facilitates the implementation of air conditioners. The rational layout of the air conditioner 100 is conducive to improving the utilization rate of the internal space of the air conditioner 100, making the air conditioner 100 compact in structure.
在一些实施例中,如图1、图5、图6和图9-图11所示,室内换热器2包括换热器本体21和支撑件22,换热器本体21的长度两端分别设有支撑件22,两个支撑件22分别为第一支撑件221和第二支撑件222,新风模块4设在第一支撑件221的背向第二支撑件222的一侧,则新风模块4和换热器本体41可以沿换热器本体21的长度方向依次布置,相对于第二支撑件222而言,第一支撑件221更为接近新风模块4,而杀菌模块5设在第一支撑件221上,使得杀菌模块5较为接近新风模块4,以便于保证至少新风风道4a和室内风道1a均处于杀菌模块5的照射范围内,以便至少实现对新风风道4a和室内风道1a的同时杀菌。In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 1, 5, 6 and 9-11, the indoor heat exchanger 2 includes a heat exchanger body 21 and a support 22. Both ends of the length of the heat exchanger body 21 are respectively A support member 22 is provided. The two support members 22 are a first support member 221 and a second support member 222 respectively. The fresh air module 4 is located on the side of the first support member 221 facing away from the second support member 222. The fresh air module 4 4 and the heat exchanger body 41 can be arranged sequentially along the length direction of the heat exchanger body 21. Compared with the second support member 222, the first support member 221 is closer to the fresh air module 4, and the sterilization module 5 is located on the first On the support 221, the sterilization module 5 is relatively close to the fresh air module 4, so as to ensure that at least the fresh air duct 4a and the indoor air duct 1a are within the irradiation range of the sterilization module 5, so as to achieve at least the fresh air duct 4a and the indoor air duct. 1a for simultaneous sterilization.
此时,杀菌模块5与室内换热器2固定相连,杀菌模块5可以与壳体41无连接(如图15所示)、或者、杀菌模块5还与壳体41固定相连(如图7所示)。At this time, the sterilization module 5 is fixedly connected to the indoor heat exchanger 2. The sterilization module 5 may not be connected to the shell 41 (as shown in Figure 15), or the sterilization module 5 may be fixedly connected to the shell 41 (as shown in Figure 7). Show).
例如,在图15的示例中,安装支架52与第一支撑件221为一体成型件,便于提高安装支架52与第一支撑件221的连接强度,同时可以节省安装支架52与第一支撑件221之间的组装工序,有利于提升空调器100的组装效率。For example, in the example of FIG. 15 , the mounting bracket 52 and the first support member 221 are integrally formed parts, which facilitates improving the connection strength of the mounting bracket 52 and the first support member 221 , and at the same time can save the installation bracket 52 and the first support member 221 The assembly process between them is beneficial to improving the assembly efficiency of the air conditioner 100.
当然,安装支架52还可以与第一支撑件211为分体件。Of course, the mounting bracket 52 can also be a separate component from the first support member 211 .
在一些实施例中,如图16所示,换热器本体21包括第一换热部211和第二换热部212,第一换热部211的长度方向和第二换热部212的长度方向可以相同,第一换热部211和第二换热部212呈夹角设置,第一换热部211和第二换热部212彼此靠近的一端(例如图16中的上端)朝向空调器100的进风侧设置,每个支撑件22与第一换热部211的端部和第二换热部212的端部均固定相连,杀菌模块5设于第一换热部211和第二换热部212之间,方便杀菌模块5安装于第一换热部11和第二换热部12限定的夹角空间,便于使得杀菌模 块5具有足够的布置空间,使得换热器本体21和杀菌模块5的结构布置更加紧凑,便于合理利用空调器100内部空间,同时便于保证杀菌模块5对气流以及换热器本体21、室内风机3的杀菌面积,有利于实现杀菌模块5对室内风道1a的全方位消杀。In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 16, the heat exchanger body 21 includes a first heat exchange part 211 and a second heat exchange part 212. The length direction of the first heat exchange part 211 and the length of the second heat exchange part 212 are The directions may be the same. The first heat exchange part 211 and the second heat exchange part 212 are arranged at an angle. The ends of the first heat exchange part 211 and the second heat exchange part 212 that are close to each other (for example, the upper end in Figure 16) face the air conditioner. 100 is provided on the air inlet side, each support member 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the first heat exchange part 211 and the end of the second heat exchange part 212, and the sterilization module 5 is provided on the first heat exchange part 211 and the second heat exchange part 212. Between the heat exchange parts 212, it is convenient for the sterilization module 5 to be installed in the angular space defined by the first heat exchange part 11 and the second heat exchange part 12, so that the sterilization module 5 can be installed easily. The block 5 has enough layout space to make the structural layout of the heat exchanger body 21 and the sterilization module 5 more compact, which facilitates the rational use of the internal space of the air conditioner 100 and ensures the air flow of the sterilization module 5 as well as the heat exchanger body 21 and the indoor fan. The sterilization area of 3 is conducive to realizing all-round sterilization of the indoor air duct 1a by the sterilization module 5.
例如,在图6和图16的示例中,杀菌模块5设在室内风机3的上侧(例如杀菌模块3位于室内风机3的正上侧或斜上侧),杀菌模块5的脉冲强光的出射口形成在杀菌模块5的底侧;但不限于此。For example, in the examples of Figures 6 and 16, the sterilization module 5 is located on the upper side of the indoor fan 3 (for example, the sterilization module 3 is located directly above or diagonally above the indoor fan 3), and the pulsed intense light of the sterilization module 5 is The exit port is formed on the bottom side of the sterilization module 5; but it is not limited thereto.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图6、图7、图14-图16所示,空调器100还包括:电辅热模块6,电辅热模块6位于室内换热器2和室内风机3之间,且电辅热模块6的长度两端分别与室内换热器2的两个支撑件22固定相连(例如电辅热模块6的长度端部与对应侧的支撑件22直接固定、或者电辅热模块6的长度端部与对应侧的支撑件22通过其他连接部件间接固定),即电辅热模块6的长度一端与其中一个支撑件22固定相连、电辅热模块6的长度另一端与另一个支撑件22固定相连,以便实现电辅热模块6的安装、固定,同时便于保证电辅热模块6具有足够的长度和加热面积,以便保证电辅热模块6对空调器100发热量的有效辅助,使得空调器100可以适用于严寒地区等。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 6, 7, and 14-16, the air conditioner 100 also includes: an electric auxiliary heating module 6. The electric auxiliary heating module 6 is located in the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan. 3, and both ends of the length of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 are fixedly connected to the two supports 22 of the indoor heat exchanger 2 (for example, the length ends of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 are directly fixed to the supports 22 on the corresponding side, Or the length end of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 and the support 22 on the corresponding side are indirectly fixed through other connecting parts), that is, one end of the length of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 is fixedly connected to one of the supports 22, and the length of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 The other end is fixedly connected to another support member 22 to realize the installation and fixation of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 and to ensure that the electric auxiliary heating module 6 has sufficient length and heating area to ensure that the electric auxiliary heating module 6 has sufficient influence on the air conditioner 100 The effective assistance of heat generation makes the air conditioner 100 suitable for use in severe cold areas.
其中,室内换热器2包括换热器本体21和两个支撑件22,两个支撑件22分别设在换热器本体21的长度两端;电辅热模块6与杀菌模块5在垂直于电辅热模块101的长度方向的方向上错位设置,便于实现电辅热模块6的安装,提高电辅热模块6的稳定性,同时有利于提升电辅热模块6与室内风道1a内气流的换热面积。Among them, the indoor heat exchanger 2 includes a heat exchanger body 21 and two supports 22. The two supports 22 are respectively provided at both ends of the length of the heat exchanger body 21; the electric auxiliary heat module 6 and the sterilization module 5 are located perpendicular to The length direction of the electric auxiliary heating module 101 is staggered, which facilitates the installation of the electric auxiliary heating module 6, improves the stability of the electric auxiliary heating module 6, and is conducive to improving the air flow between the electric auxiliary heating module 6 and the indoor air duct 1a. heat exchange area.
以电辅热模6的长度方向为左右方向为例,电辅热模块6和杀菌模块5在上下方向和/或前后方向上错位设置,使得在垂直于电辅热模块6的长度方向的平面上,电辅热模块6的正投影和杀菌模块5的正投影至少部分不重叠,例如电辅热模块6的正投影可以与杀菌模块5的正投影间隔开设置。Taking the length direction of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 as the left-right direction as an example, the electric auxiliary heating module 6 and the sterilization module 5 are staggered in the up and down direction and/or the front and back direction, so that in the plane perpendicular to the length direction of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 , the front projection of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 and the front projection of the sterilization module 5 do not overlap at least partially. For example, the front projection of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 can be spaced apart from the front projection of the sterilization module 5 .
例如,在图6、图7、图14-图16的示例中,杀菌模块5设在电辅热模块6的上侧(例如杀菌模块5位于电辅热模块6的正上侧或斜上侧),杀菌模块5的脉冲强光的出射口形成在杀菌模块5的底侧;当然,杀菌模块5还可以设在电辅热模块6的下侧(例如杀菌模块5位于电辅热模块6的正下侧或斜下侧),杀菌模块5的脉冲强光的出射口形成在杀菌模块5的底侧,但不限于此。For example, in the examples of Figures 6, 7, and 14-16, the sterilization module 5 is located on the upper side of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 (for example, the sterilization module 5 is located directly above or diagonally above the electric auxiliary heating module 6 ), the exit port of the pulsed strong light of the sterilization module 5 is formed on the bottom side of the sterilization module 5; of course, the sterilization module 5 can also be located on the lower side of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 (for example, the sterilization module 5 is located on the bottom side of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 Directly below or obliquely below), the exit port of the pulsed strong light of the sterilization module 5 is formed on the bottom side of the sterilization module 5, but it is not limited to this.
例如,电辅热模块6包括PTC加热件。For example, the electric auxiliary heating module 6 includes a PTC heating element.
在一些实施例中,如图6、图7、图14和图15所示,电辅热模块6的长度方向与脉冲光源51的长度方向(例如图5中的左右方向)相同,例如电辅热模块6的沿长度方向延伸的中心轴线与杀菌模块5的沿长度方向延伸的中心轴线平行且间隔设置,便于同时保证电辅热模块6对室内风道1a内气流的加热面积和脉冲光源51对室内风道1a内气流的照射面 积,从而有利于空调器100同时兼顾电辅热模块6的电辅热效果和杀菌模块5的杀菌效果,而且有利于减小杀菌模块5在垂直于电辅热模块6长度方向的平面上的占用空间,进一步方便了杀菌模块5和电辅热模块6在空调器100中的布置。In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 6, 7, 14 and 15, the length direction of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 is the same as the length direction of the pulse light source 51 (for example, the left and right direction in Figure 5), for example, the electric auxiliary heating module 6 The central axis extending along the length direction of the thermal module 6 is parallel to and spaced apart from the central axis extending along the length direction of the sterilization module 5, so as to simultaneously ensure the heating area of the air flow in the indoor air duct 1a by the electric auxiliary heating module 6 and the pulse light source 51 The irradiation surface of the air flow in the indoor air duct 1a Therefore, it is beneficial for the air conditioner 100 to take into account the electric auxiliary heating effect of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 and the sterilization effect of the sterilization module 5 at the same time, and it is also helpful to reduce the sterilization module 5 on the plane perpendicular to the length direction of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 The occupied space further facilitates the arrangement of the sterilization module 5 and the electric auxiliary heating module 6 in the air conditioner 100 .
下面参考图1-图15以两个具体的实施例详细描述根据本申请实施例的空调器100。值得理解的是,下述描述仅是示例性说明,而不是对申请的具体限制。The air conditioner 100 according to the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail with two specific embodiments with reference to FIGS. 1 to 15 . It is worth understanding that the following description is only an illustrative description, rather than a specific limitation on the application.
实施例一Embodiment 1
在本实施例中,如图1-图8所示,空调器100包括机壳1、室内换热器2、电辅热模块6、室内风机3、新风模块4和杀菌模块5,机壳1内限定出室内风道1a,且机壳1形成有与室内风道1a分别连通的室内风进口1b和室内风出口1c;室内换热器2、电辅热模块6和室内风机3均设于室内风道1a内,电辅热模块6位于室内换热器2和室内风机3之间,且电辅热模块6的长度两端分别与室内换热器2的两个支撑件22固定相连;新风模块4设于机壳1,且新风模块4包括壳体41、新风风机42和净化单元43,壳体41内限定出新风风道4a,新风风机42和净化单元43设于新风风道4a内,新风风机42位于净化单元43的气流方向下游侧,壳体41形成有与新风风道4a分别连通的新风进口4b和新风出口4c;杀菌模块5设于机壳1且包括脉冲光源51和安装支架52,脉冲光源51设于安装支架52,安装支架52与室内换热器2的一个支撑件22固定相连,且安装支架52与上述支撑件22为一体件,安装支架52与壳体41固定相连,脉冲光源51照射室内风道1a和新风风道4a以用于对室内风道1a和新风风道4a进行杀菌。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, the air conditioner 100 includes a casing 1, an indoor heat exchanger 2, an electric auxiliary heating module 6, an indoor fan 3, a fresh air module 4 and a sterilization module 5. The casing 1 An indoor air duct 1a is defined inside, and the casing 1 is formed with an indoor air inlet 1b and an indoor air outlet 1c that are respectively connected with the indoor air duct 1a; the indoor heat exchanger 2, the electric auxiliary heating module 6 and the indoor fan 3 are all located in In the indoor air duct 1a, the electric auxiliary heating module 6 is located between the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor fan 3, and both ends of the length of the electric auxiliary heating module 6 are fixedly connected to the two supports 22 of the indoor heat exchanger 2; The fresh air module 4 is arranged in the casing 1, and the fresh air module 4 includes a casing 41, a fresh air fan 42 and a purification unit 43. The casing 41 defines a fresh air duct 4a, and the fresh air fan 42 and the purification unit 43 are arranged in the fresh air duct 4a. Inside, the fresh air fan 42 is located on the downstream side of the air flow direction of the purification unit 43, and the casing 41 is formed with a fresh air inlet 4b and a fresh air outlet 4c respectively connected with the fresh air duct 4a; the sterilization module 5 is located in the casing 1 and includes a pulse light source 51 and The pulse light source 51 is installed on the mounting bracket 52. The mounting bracket 52 is fixedly connected to a support 22 of the indoor heat exchanger 2, and the mounting bracket 52 and the above-mentioned support 22 are integrated. The mounting bracket 52 and the housing 41 Fixedly connected, the pulse light source 51 irradiates the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a to sterilize the indoor air duct 1a and the fresh air duct 4a.
其中,新风模块4和室内换热器2沿室内换热器2的长度方向依次设置,室内换热器21包括换热器本体21和两个支撑件22,两个支撑件22分别设在换热器本体21的长度两端,两个支撑件22分别为第一支撑件221和第二支撑件222,相对于第二支撑件222,第一支撑件221更为靠近新风模块4设置;则安装支架52与第一支撑件221为一体件。Among them, the fresh air module 4 and the indoor heat exchanger 2 are arranged sequentially along the length direction of the indoor heat exchanger 2. The indoor heat exchanger 21 includes a heat exchanger body 21 and two support members 22. The two support members 22 are respectively located on the heat exchanger. At both ends of the length of the heater body 21, the two supporting members 22 are respectively the first supporting member 221 and the second supporting member 222. Compared with the second supporting member 222, the first supporting member 221 is arranged closer to the fresh air module 4; then The mounting bracket 52 and the first support member 221 are one piece.
净化单元43和新风风机42位于杀菌模块5的同侧,净化单元43设在新风风机42的轴向一侧,整个杀菌模块5位于室内风道1a内,且杀菌模块5位于电辅热模块6的上方,安装支架52的下侧形成有出射口,脉冲光源51输出的脉冲强光通过出射口射出。The purification unit 43 and the fresh air fan 42 are located on the same side of the sterilization module 5. The purification unit 43 is located on the axial side of the fresh air fan 42. The entire sterilization module 5 is located in the indoor air duct 1a, and the sterilization module 5 is located in the electric auxiliary heating module 6 Above, an exit port is formed on the lower side of the mounting bracket 52, and the pulsed strong light output by the pulse light source 51 is emitted through the exit port.
实施例二Embodiment 2
如图9-图16所示,本实施例与实施例一的结构大致相同,其中相同的部件采用相同的附图标记,不同之处在于:净化单元43设在新风风机42的径向一侧,杀菌模块5与壳体41间隔设置且无连接。As shown in Figures 9 to 16, the structure of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of Embodiment 1, and the same components bear the same reference numerals. The difference is that the purification unit 43 is located on the radial side of the fresh air fan 42. , the sterilization module 5 is spaced apart from the housing 41 and has no connection.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“后”、“水平”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“轴向”、“径向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元 件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "rear", "horizontal", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial" and the like indicate an orientation Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply the device or element referred to. Parts must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation and are therefore not to be construed as limitations on the invention. In addition, features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connection, or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" or the like is intended to be incorporated into the description of the implementation. An example or example describes a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic that is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种空调器,其中,包括:An air conditioner, which includes:
    机壳,所述机壳内限定出室内风道,且所述机壳形成有与所述室内风道分别连通的室内风进口和室内风出口;A casing, an indoor air duct is defined in the casing, and the casing is formed with an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet that are respectively connected with the indoor air duct;
    室内换热器和室内风机,所述室内换热器和所述室内风机均设于所述室内风道内;Indoor heat exchanger and indoor fan, the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan are both located in the indoor air duct;
    新风模块,所述新风模块设于所述机壳,且包括壳体和新风风机,所述壳体内限定出新风风道,所述新风风机设于所述新风风道内,所述壳体形成有与所述新风风道分别连通的新风进口和新风出口;A fresh air module is provided in the casing and includes a casing and a fresh air fan. A fresh air duct is defined in the casing, and the fresh air fan is disposed in the fresh air duct. The casing is formed with A fresh air inlet and a fresh air outlet respectively connected with the fresh air duct;
    杀菌模块,所述杀菌模块设于机壳内,且包括脉冲光源,所述脉冲光源用于输出脉冲强光以至少对所述室内风道和所述新风风道中的气流进行杀菌。Sterilization module, the sterilization module is arranged in the casing and includes a pulse light source, the pulse light source is used to output pulse strong light to sterilize at least the air flow in the indoor air duct and the fresh air duct.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其中,所述脉冲光源照射所述新风风机以用于对所述新风风机进行杀菌。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the pulse light source irradiates the fresh air fan for sterilizing the fresh air fan.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的空调器,其中,所述脉冲光源包括氙灯、灯罩和密封件,所述灯罩套设于所述氙灯的外侧,且灯罩的轴向两端分别形成有开口,密封件密封于开口处。The air conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pulse light source includes a xenon lamp, a lampshade and a sealing member, the lampshade is sleeved on the outside of the xenon lamp, and openings are respectively formed at both axial ends of the lampshade, The seal seals the opening.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的空调器,其中,所述新风模块还包括净化单元,所述净化单元设在所述新风风机的进风侧,所述脉冲光源照射所述净化单元以用于对所述净化单元进行杀菌。The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the fresh air module further includes a purification unit, the purification unit is provided on the air inlet side of the fresh air fan, and the pulse light source irradiates the purification unit. unit for sterilizing the purification unit.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的空调器,其中,所述壳体形成有抽拉口,所述净化单元通过所述抽拉口可拆卸地设于所述壳体。The air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein the housing is formed with a drawing opening, and the purification unit is detachably provided on the housing through the drawing opening.
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的空调器,其中,所述净化单元包括过滤网,所述过滤网和所述新风风机位于所述杀菌模块的同侧。The air conditioner according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the purification unit includes a filter, and the filter and the fresh air fan are located on the same side of the sterilization module.
  7. 根据权利要求4-6中任一项所述的空调器,其中,所述新风风机包括离心风机,所述净化单元设在所述离心风机的轴向一侧或径向一侧。The air conditioner according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the fresh air fan includes a centrifugal fan, and the purification unit is provided on an axial side or a radial side of the centrifugal fan.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的空调器,其中,所述杀菌模块的至少部分位于所述室内风道内,所述杀菌模块包括安装支架,所述脉冲光源设于所述安装支架,所述安装支架与所述室内换热器和壳体中的至少一个固定相连。The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein at least part of the sterilization module is located in the indoor air duct, the sterilization module includes a mounting bracket, and the pulse light source is located on the mounting bracket. , the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to at least one of the indoor heat exchanger and the shell.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的空调器,其中,所述壳体的至少朝向所述脉冲光源的部分为透明件、或半透明件。The air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein at least a portion of the housing facing the pulse light source is a transparent part or a translucent part.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的空调器,其中,所述杀菌模块位于所述室内换热器和所述室内风机之间,且照射所述室内换热器和所述室内风机以用于对所述室内换热器和所 述室内风机进行杀菌。The air conditioner according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the sterilization module is located between the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan, and irradiates the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan for sterilization. The indoor heat exchanger and the Use the indoor fan to perform sterilization.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的空调器,其中,所述新风模块和所述杀菌模块均位于所述室内换热器的长度一端。The air conditioner according to claim 10, wherein the fresh air module and the sterilization module are located at one end of the length of the indoor heat exchanger.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的空调器,其中,所述室内换热器包括换热器本体和支撑件,所述换热器本体的长度两端分别设有所述支撑件,两个所述支撑件分别为第一支撑件和第二支撑件,所述新风模块设在所述第一支撑件的背向所述第二支撑件的一侧,所述杀菌模块设在所述第一支撑件上。The air conditioner according to claim 11, wherein the indoor heat exchanger includes a heat exchanger body and a support member, and the support members are respectively provided at both ends of the length of the heat exchanger body, and two of the supports The components are respectively a first support member and a second support member. The fresh air module is located on a side of the first support member facing away from the second support member. The sterilization module is located on the first support member. superior.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的空调器,其中,所述换热器本体包括第一换热部和第二换热部,所述第一换热部和所述第二换热部呈夹角设置,所述第一换热部和所述第二换热部彼此靠近的一端朝向所述空调器的进风侧设置,每个所述支撑件与所述第一换热部的端部和所述第二换热部的端部均固定相连,所述杀菌模块设于所述第一换热部和第二换热部之间。The air conditioner according to claim 12, wherein the heat exchanger body includes a first heat exchange part and a second heat exchange part, and the first heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part are arranged at an angle. , the ends of the first heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part that are close to each other are arranged toward the air inlet side of the air conditioner, and each support member is connected to the end of the first heat exchange part and the The ends of the second heat exchange part are all fixedly connected, and the sterilization module is provided between the first heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part.
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的空调器,其中,所述安装支架与所述第一支撑件为一体成型件。The air conditioner according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the mounting bracket and the first support member are integrally formed parts.
  15. 根据权利要求10-14中任一项所述的空调器,其中,还包括:The air conditioner according to any one of claims 10-14, further comprising:
    电辅热模块,所述电辅热模块位于所述室内换热器和所述室内风机之间,且所述电辅热模块的长度两端分别与所述室内换热器的两个支撑件固定相连,所述电辅热模块与所述杀菌模块在垂直于所述电辅热模块的长度方向的方向上错位设置。 Electric auxiliary heating module, the electric auxiliary heating module is located between the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan, and both ends of the length of the electric auxiliary heating module are respectively connected with the two supports of the indoor heat exchanger. Fixedly connected, the electric auxiliary heating module and the sterilization module are offset in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the electric auxiliary heating module.
PCT/CN2023/106382 2022-08-31 2023-07-07 Air conditioner WO2024045902A1 (en)

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CN107388359A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-24 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-hanging air conditioner indoor unit
CN208765072U (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-04-19 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of fresh air conditioner indoor unit
CN212132688U (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-12-11 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air treatment module, floor type air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner
KR20220093732A (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-07-05 엘지전자 주식회사 Air Conditioner
CN214468960U (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-10-22 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioning system
CN218096270U (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-12-20 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner

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