WO2024045573A1 - Refrigerator temperature control method and single-temperature-control air-cooled refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator temperature control method and single-temperature-control air-cooled refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024045573A1
WO2024045573A1 PCT/CN2023/083167 CN2023083167W WO2024045573A1 WO 2024045573 A1 WO2024045573 A1 WO 2024045573A1 CN 2023083167 W CN2023083167 W CN 2023083167W WO 2024045573 A1 WO2024045573 A1 WO 2024045573A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
refrigerator
control method
compressor
stop
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/083167
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏中
潘永和
王扬
李俊
曾理
Original Assignee
湖北美的电冰箱有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by 湖北美的电冰箱有限公司 filed Critical 湖北美的电冰箱有限公司
Publication of WO2024045573A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024045573A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005Mounting of control devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/12Sensors measuring the inside temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of home appliance control technology, and in particular to a method for controlling the temperature of a refrigerator and a single-temperature controlled air-cooled refrigerator.
  • the temperature sensor in the refrigerator compartment controls the opening and closing of the compressor in the refrigerator refrigeration system to achieve the cooling effect of the refrigerator.
  • the freezing chamber achieves the cooling effect of the freezing chamber along with the cooling of the refrigerator chamber, that is, the freezing chamber cannot request cooling alone.
  • the inventor of this application discovered during long-term research and development that when the required temperature of the refrigerator compartment is the same as the ambient temperature, the refrigerator compartment does not need to start the compressor for cooling, resulting in the freezer compartment being unable to cool down, so that the temperature of the freezer compartment cannot reach the freezing temperature, causing freezing. Chamber failure.
  • the inventor of the present application also found that the compressor can be controlled to turn on by arranging a temperature sensor in the freezing chamber and monitoring the temperature of the freezing chamber in real time.
  • arranging a sensor in the freezing chamber increases the complexity and manufacturing cost of the refrigerator.
  • This application provides a refrigerator temperature control method and a single-temperature-controlled air-cooled refrigerator, which can ensure the effectiveness of the freezer while reducing the complexity and cost of refrigerator design.
  • a technical solution adopted by this application is to provide a method for controlling the temperature of a refrigerator.
  • the control method includes: obtaining the current refrigerator temperature of the refrigerator chamber; responding to the current refrigerator temperature being less than a preset value.
  • the refrigeration temperature is used to control the refrigeration system of the refrigerator to stop running; in response to the refrigeration system stopping time being longer than the first stop time, the refrigeration system is controlled to start running to reduce the temperature of the freezer compartment of the refrigerator.
  • the air-cooled refrigerator includes a refrigerator compartment, a freezer compartment, a refrigeration system, a first temperature sensor, and a second temperature sensor. and drive control system; the refrigeration system provides refrigeration for the refrigerator and freezer compartments; first The temperature sensor is used to detect the current temperature of the refrigerator compartment; the second temperature sensor is used to detect the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator; the drive control system is connected to the refrigeration system, the first temperature sensor, and the second temperature sensor, and the drive control system is used to execute to achieve the above control method.
  • the refrigerator temperature control method obtained by this application obtains the current refrigerator temperature of the refrigerator chamber, and controls the refrigeration system to stop running in response to the current refrigerator temperature being less than the preset refrigeration temperature. In response to the refrigeration system When the stop time is longer than the first stop time, the refrigeration system is controlled to start running to lower the temperature of the freezer compartment of the refrigerator.
  • the refrigeration system in response to the time when the refrigeration system stops running longer than the first stop time, that is, when the current freezing chamber temperature of the freezing chamber does not meet the freezing requirements or is about to rise to the maximum allowable temperature of the freezing chamber, the refrigeration system is controlled to start running, thereby reducing the temperature of the freezing chamber. temperature to ensure the effectiveness of the freezer compartment of the refrigerator; further, there is no need to install a temperature sensor in the freezer compartment of the refrigerator, which reduces the complexity and cost of refrigerator technology.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a single temperature controlled air-cooled refrigerator provided by the present application
  • Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a refrigerator temperature control method provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a refrigerator temperature control method provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the refrigerator temperature control method provided by the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a computer storage medium provided by this application.
  • the directional indication is only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the attached figure). If the specific posture changes, The directional indication will also change accordingly.
  • This application provides a method for controlling the temperature of a refrigerator and a single-temperature-controlled air-cooled refrigerator.
  • the control method can control the temperature of a refrigerator according to the length of time the refrigeration system stops operating and the first stop when the current temperature of the refrigerator compartment is less than the preset refrigeration temperature. time, predict the current freezer temperature of the refrigerator freezer, and then control the opening and closing of the refrigeration system according to the predicted current freezer temperature to reduce the temperature of the freezer, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the freezer; further, the refrigerator freezer
  • the current freezer temperature does not require a temperature sensor to detect, reducing the complexity of the refrigerator design and reducing the cost of the refrigerator.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a single temperature controlled air-cooled refrigerator provided by the present application.
  • the single temperature controlled air-cooled refrigerator 10 includes a refrigerator compartment 110 , a freezer compartment 120 , a refrigeration system 130 , a first temperature sensor 140 , a second temperature sensor 150 and a drive control system 160 integrated on a circuit board.
  • the refrigeration system 130 mainly includes a fan 131, a compressor 132, an evaporator (not labeled in the figure) and a condenser (not labeled in the figure).
  • the compressor 132 works on the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas and discharges the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas; the refrigerant gas enters the condenser along the pipeline, and the condenser converts the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas into liquid.
  • the air-cooled refrigerator 10 controls the compressor 132 and the fan 131 to run at the same time, it can reduce the temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 and the freezer compartment 120 of the air-cooled refrigerator 10; when the air-cooled refrigerator 10 controls the compressor 132 to work, and the fan 131 stops working, it can only The temperature of the freezer compartment 120 is lowered.
  • the first temperature sensor 140 may be used to detect the current refrigerating compartment temperature of the refrigerating compartment 110 .
  • the second temperature sensor 150 is used to detect the current ambient temperature outside the air-cooled refrigerator 10 .
  • the drive control system 160 is connected to the refrigeration system 130, the first temperature sensor 140 and the second temperature sensor 150, and is used to perform a control method for realizing the temperature of the refrigerator.
  • the single-temperature-controlled air-cooled refrigerator 10 provided by this application can ensure the effectiveness of the freezer compartment 120 of the air-cooled refrigerator 10 when the current refrigeration temperature of the refrigerator refrigeration compartment 110 is lower than the preset refrigeration temperature.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a refrigerator temperature control method provided by the present application.
  • the execution subject of the refrigerator temperature control method provided by the present application may be the single-temperature-controlled air-cooled refrigerator 10 in the above embodiment.
  • the refrigerator temperature control method includes the following steps:
  • Step S100 Obtain the current refrigerator compartment temperature of the refrigerator compartment.
  • the current refrigerating room temperature of the refrigerator refrigerating room 110 is obtained, and whether the refrigerating room 110 needs to request cooling is determined based on the current refrigerating room temperature, and the temperature of the refrigerating room 110 is lowered.
  • the refrigerator compartment 110 is provided with a temperature sensor or a temperature measurement module that can measure the temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110.
  • the refrigerator can monitor the current refrigerator compartment temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 by obtaining the current refrigerator compartment temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 in real time.
  • the refrigerator controls the operation of the refrigeration system 130 of the refrigerator based on the current refrigeration temperature of the refrigeration compartment 110 and the required refrigeration temperature of the refrigeration compartment 110, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the refrigeration compartment 110 is within the refrigeration temperature range to ensure the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration compartment 110.
  • the refrigeration temperature required by the refrigeration compartment 110 can be adjusted according to the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator or the required temperature of the refrigerated items.
  • Step S110 In response to the current refrigerator compartment temperature being less than the preset refrigeration temperature, control the refrigeration system of the refrigerator to stop operating.
  • the current refrigeration temperature of the refrigerator 110 is obtained and compared with the preset refrigeration temperature.
  • the refrigeration system 130 of the refrigerator is controlled to stop operating.
  • the preset refrigeration temperature can be understood as the refrigeration temperature required by the refrigeration room 110 , or the maximum refrigeration temperature allowed by the refrigeration room 110 within the refrigeration temperature range required by the refrigeration room 110 , for example, the refrigeration temperature required by the refrigeration room 110
  • the range is 4°C-7°C
  • the preset cooling temperature can be 4°C
  • the preset cooling temperature can also be 7°C.
  • Step S120 In response to the stop time of the refrigeration system being longer than the first stop time, control the refrigeration system to start operating to reduce the temperature of the freezer compartment of the refrigerator.
  • the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator is close to the current refrigerating compartment temperature of the refrigerating compartment 110, or the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator is lower than the current refrigerating compartment temperature of the refrigerating compartment 110, then the current refrigerating compartment temperature may be lower than the current refrigerating compartment temperature for a long time.
  • the preset refrigeration temperature means that the refrigeration compartment 110 does not need to be refrigerated by the refrigeration system 130 of the refrigerator or the refrigeration compartment 110 does not need to frequently request refrigeration from the refrigeration system 130 of the refrigerator to maintain the refrigeration temperature of the refrigeration compartment 110 . At this time, the refrigeration system 130 will continue to be shut down.
  • the freezing temperature required by the freezing chamber 120 is much lower than the refrigeration temperature required by the refrigerating chamber 110, and when the refrigerating chamber 110 does not request cooling, the temperature in the freezing chamber 120 becomes too high as the refrigeration system 130 stops working for a long time. lead to The freezing chamber 120 loses its freezing effect.
  • the refrigerator controls the refrigeration system 130 to stop operating when the current refrigerating compartment temperature of the refrigerating compartment 110 is lower than the preset refrigeration temperature.
  • the refrigerator obtains the duration of the refrigeration system 130 stopping operation, The current freezing temperature of the freezing chamber 120 is predicted, and when the refrigeration system 130 stops operating for longer than the first stopping time, that is, when the predicted current freezing temperature of the freezing chamber 120 cannot meet the freezing requirements, the refrigeration system 130 is controlled. Start the operation to lower the temperature of the freezing chamber 120 and ensure that the temperature of the freezing chamber 120 is lower than or equal to the freezing temperature, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the freezing chamber 120.
  • the first stop duration is associated with the current ambient temperature of the refrigerator, and corresponds to the duration of the freezer temperature being too high due to the refrigeration system 130 stopping operating at the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator.
  • the lower the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator the longer the first stop duration.
  • the refrigerator temperature control method obtained by this application obtains the current refrigerator temperature of the refrigerator chamber 110, and controls the refrigeration system 130 to stop operating in response to the current refrigerator temperature being less than the preset refrigeration temperature, and responds to the length of time the refrigeration system 130 stops operating.
  • the refrigeration system 130 is controlled to start operating to lower the temperature of the freezer compartment 120 of the refrigerator.
  • the refrigeration system 130 In response to the stop time of the refrigeration system 130 being longer than the first stop time, the refrigeration system 130 is controlled to start operation, that is, when the current freezing temperature of the freezing chamber 120 does not meet the freezing requirements or is about to rise to the maximum temperature allowed by the freezing chamber 120, the refrigeration system is controlled.
  • the system 130 is started to operate, thereby reducing the temperature of the freezer compartment 120 and ensuring the effectiveness of the refrigerator freezer 120; further, there is no need to install a temperature sensor in the freezer compartment 120 of the refrigerator, which reduces the complexity and cost of the refrigerator technology.
  • the refrigeration system 130 of the refrigerator includes a compressor 132 and a fan 131.
  • the refrigeration system 130 can provide refrigeration.
  • the refrigerator-based refrigeration system 130 includes a compressor 132 and a fan 131.
  • step S110 in response to the current refrigerator temperature of the refrigerator chamber 110 being less than the preset refrigeration temperature, the refrigerator-based refrigeration system 130 is controlled to stop operating, including:
  • Step S111 In response to the current refrigerator temperature being less than the preset refrigeration temperature, control the fan and compression The machine stops running.
  • the refrigerator controls the compressor 132 and the fan 131 in the refrigeration system 130 to stop operating, that is, the compressor 132 and the fan 131 stop cooling the refrigerator compartment 110 and the freezer compartment 120 .
  • step S120 in response to the stop time of the compressor 132 in the refrigeration system 130 being greater than the first stop time under the current ambient temperature, the refrigeration system 130 is controlled to start operation, including:
  • Step S121 In response to the compressor stopping time being longer than the first stopping time, control the compressor to start running.
  • the refrigerator determines whether the stop time of compressor 132 is greater than the first stop time, and the first stop time corresponds to the time period when the freezer temperature is too high due to the stop of compressor 132. Therefore, the refrigerator can determine whether compressor 132 stops. Whether the running duration is greater than the first stopping duration, thereby predicting whether the current temperature of the refrigerator freezer 120 is within the required freezing temperature range of the freezer 120 . Then, in response to the stop time of the compressor 132 being longer than the first stop time, the compressor 132 is controlled to start to reduce the temperature of the freezing chamber 120, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the freezing chamber 120.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a refrigerator temperature control method according to the present application.
  • the refrigerator temperature control method can also include the following steps:
  • Step S130 Obtain the first operating duration of the compressor after it is started.
  • the refrigerator controls the compressor 132 to start running. After the compressor 132 has been running for a period of time, the refrigerator obtains the duration of continuous operation of the compressor 132 during this period, that is, the refrigerator obtains the first operation duration of the compressor 132 after it is turned on.
  • Step S140 In response to the first operating duration being greater than the first operating duration, control the compressor to stop operating.
  • the refrigerator controls the compressor 132 to stop operating. That is, the refrigerator compares the first operating time of the compressor 132 with the first operating time, and then predicts the relationship between the compressor 132 and the first operating time of the compressor 132 . After the freezing chamber 120 cools down, the current temperature of the freezing chamber 120 is determined. When the current freezing chamber temperature of the freezing chamber 120 is within the required freezing temperature range of the freezing chamber 120, the refrigerator controls the compressor 132 to stop running.
  • the first working time is associated with the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator, that is, the first working time under the current ambient temperature corresponds to the current freezing temperature of the freezing compartment 120 that meets the requirement of freezing due to the compressor 132 starting to run under the current ambient temperature.
  • Required duration For example, when the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator is 5°C, the first working time is 1 hour; when the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator is 10°C, the first working time is 1 hour. One working hour is 2 hours, etc.
  • the refrigerator adjusts the first working time based on the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator.
  • the method of controlling the temperature of the refrigerator in this embodiment obtains the first operating duration of continuous operation of the compressor 132 after it is turned on, and controls the compressor 132 to stop operating in response to the first operating duration being greater than the first operating duration.
  • the refrigerator responds to the first operating time being greater than the first working time, that is, based on the first operating time and the first working time of the compressor 132, the refrigerator determines the current freezing level of the freezing chamber 120.
  • the compressor 132 is controlled to stop working, and the power consumption of the refrigerator is reduced while ensuring the normal operation of the freezing chamber 120 to improve the energy efficiency of the refrigerator.
  • the compressor 132 in response to the stop time of the compressor 132 being longer than the first stop time, the compressor 132 is controlled to start running and the fan 131 is controlled to continue to stop running.
  • the refrigerator controls the compressor 132 to start running, and while cooling the freezer compartment 120, the fan 131 is controlled to keep running. That is, the refrigeration system 130 of the refrigerator only lowers the temperature of the freezer compartment 120 and does not lower the temperature of the refrigerating compartment 110, so that the temperature of the refrigerating compartment 110 is not affected by the startup of the compressor 132, thereby maintaining a stable refrigeration temperature, thereby ensuring refrigerated items. not be damaged.
  • the refrigerator temperature control method in this embodiment controls the operation of the compressor 132 when the current refrigerator temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 is less than the preset refrigeration temperature, and when the predicted current freezer temperature of the freezer compartment 120 does not meet the freezing requirements. At the same time, the fan 131 is kept stopped, thereby ensuring that the current refrigerator temperature of the refrigerator chamber 110 is maintained within the refrigeration temperature range, thereby ensuring that the refrigerated items are not damaged; further, the power consumption of the refrigerator can be reduced.
  • the first stop duration and the first working duration of the compressor 132 are set based on the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator.
  • the refrigerator can calculate the first stop time and the first working time of the compressor 132 in real time based on the current ambient temperature using empirical formulas and other methods; or the refrigerator can set the first stop time corresponding to the environment based on the current ambient temperature and based on experience values.
  • the gradient range of duration and first working duration select the corresponding first stopping duration and first working duration according to the current environment.
  • control method further includes the following steps:
  • Step S240 Obtain the duration of the fan stopping operation.
  • the refrigerator controls the compressor 132 and the fan 131 to stop running.
  • the temperature in the refrigeration room 110 can be maintained within the refrigeration temperature range required by the refrigeration room 110 for a long time.
  • the frequency of the refrigeration room 110 requesting cooling decreases, the fan 131 may remain out of service for a while.
  • the cooling capacity of the refrigerator compartment 110 is unevenly distributed. In order to improve the refrigeration quality of the refrigerator compartment 110, the refrigerator obtains the duration of the fan 131 shutdown.
  • Step S250 In response to the fan stopping time being longer than the second stopping time, control the fan to start running.
  • the refrigerator controls the fan 131 to start running to evenly distribute the cooling capacity of the refrigerator compartment 110 .
  • the refrigerator temperature control method of this embodiment obtains the stop time of the fan 131 and controls the fan 131 to start running in response to the stop time of the fan 131 being greater than the second stop time.
  • the fan 131 is controlled to start running, thereby uniformly distributing the cooling capacity of the refrigerating room 110 and improving the refrigeration quality of the refrigerating room 110 .
  • the method for controlling the temperature of the refrigerator also includes:
  • Step S260 Obtain the second working time of the fan that continues to work after it is turned on.
  • the refrigerator After the refrigerator controls the fan 131 to start running, in order to avoid the impact of the long-term operation of the fan 131 on the refrigerated items, the refrigerator obtains the second working time of the continuous operation of the fan 131 after the fan 131 is started.
  • Step S270 In response to the second operating time being greater than the second operating time, control the fan to stop running.
  • the fan 131 In response to the second operating time of the fan 131 being longer than the second operating time, the fan 131 is controlled to stop operating.
  • the second running time period of the fan 131 that continues to work after the fan 131 is started is obtained.
  • the fan 131 is controlled to stop running.
  • the second stop duration and the second working duration of the fan 131 are set based on the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator.
  • the refrigerator can calculate the second stop time and the second working time of the fan 131 in real time based on the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator using empirical formulas and other methods; or the refrigerator can set the second stop time and the second working time corresponding to the environment based on the current ambient temperature and based on experience values.
  • the gradient range of the stop duration and the second working duration is selected according to the current environment.
  • the method for controlling the temperature of the refrigerator may further include the following steps:
  • Step S160 Obtain the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator and the preset cooling temperature corresponding to the current ambient temperature.
  • the refrigerator can also obtain the current ambient temperature of the refrigerator and the preset cooling temperature corresponding to the current ambient temperature.
  • the refrigerator can adjust the preset cooling temperature according to the current ambient temperature, or the refrigerator is set with different preset cooling temperature gradients based on the current ambient temperature. When the current ambient temperature of the refrigerator changes, the preset cooling temperature also changes with the current ambient temperature. Adjustment.
  • the method of controlling the temperature of the refrigerator in this embodiment obtains the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator, obtains the corresponding preset refrigeration temperature based on the current ambient temperature, and adjusts the preset refrigeration temperature at any time to maintain the refrigeration temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 It adapts to changes in the ambient temperature outside the refrigerator, thereby achieving precise control of the refrigeration temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 by the refrigerator.
  • the refrigerator is provided with a heating element in the refrigerator compartment 110, and the method for controlling the temperature of the refrigerator further includes the following steps:
  • Step S370 In response to the current ambient temperature being less than the preset ambient temperature, control the operation of the heating element to increase the temperature of the refrigerator compartment.
  • the temperature in the refrigeration compartment 110 of the refrigerator can be maintained within the refrigeration temperature range for a long time, so that the refrigeration compartment 110 does not require cooling. Since the temperature of the freezing chamber 120 is much lower than the refrigeration temperature, in order to ensure the effectiveness of the freezing chamber 120, when the current ambient temperature is lower than the preset ambient temperature, the refrigerator controls the heating element to work to increase the temperature of the refrigeration chamber 110, thereby improving refrigeration. The frequency with which the chamber 110 requests cooling, thereby lowering the temperature of the freezing chamber 120, ensures the effectiveness of the freezing chamber 120.
  • the method for controlling the temperature of the refrigerator in this embodiment is to set a heating element in the refrigerator compartment 110, and when the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator is lower than the preset ambient temperature, the heating element is controlled to increase the temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110, thereby increasing the temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110.
  • the frequency with which the refrigerator compartment 110 requests cooling is increased, thereby lowering the temperature of the freezing compartment 120 and ensuring the effectiveness of the freezing compartment 120.
  • the refrigerator temperature control method also includes the following steps:
  • Step S170 In response to the current refrigerator compartment temperature being greater than or equal to the preset refrigeration temperature, control the compressor and the fan to start running.
  • the refrigerator controls the fan 131 and the compressor 132 to start operating to reduce the temperatures of the refrigerator compartment 110 and the freezer compartment 120 to ensure normal operation of the refrigerator.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a method for controlling the temperature of a refrigerator according to the present application.
  • the refrigeration temperature range is 4-7°C
  • 7°C is the preset cooling temperature
  • 4°C is the stop cooling temperature.
  • Refrigerator temperature in response to the current refrigerator temperature being lower than the preset refrigeration temperature corresponding to the current ambient temperature, the compressor 132 and the fan 131 are controlled to stop running; after the compressor 132 and the fan 131 are controlled to stop running, the information that the compressor 132 stops running is obtained.
  • the compressor 132 in response to the stop time of compressor 132 being greater than the first stop time, the compressor 132 is controlled to start running while keeping the fan 131 in a stopped state; after the refrigerator controls the operation of compressor 132, it obtains the first running time of compressor 132 , and in response to the first operating time being greater than the first operating time, the compressor 132 is controlled to stop operating, the fan 131 is controlled to maintain the stopped operating state, and finally returns to the step of obtaining the current ambient temperature and the current temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 . Also in response to the current refrigerating room temperature being greater than or equal to the preset refrigeration temperature, the compressor 132 and the fan 131 are controlled to start running, and the current refrigerating room temperature of the refrigerating room 110 is obtained in real time. When the current refrigerating room temperature is less than the preset refrigeration temperature , the compressor 132 and the fan 131 are controlled to stop running.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the computer storage medium provided by the present application.
  • the computer storage medium 60 stores program instructions 610 , and the program instructions 610 can be executed by a processor to implement any one of the control methods in the above refrigerator temperature control method embodiments.
  • computer storage medium 60 may be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • computer storage media include the following: electrical connections with one or more wires (electronic device), portable computer disk cartridges (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), only read-only memory (ROM), erasable and programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM).
  • the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program may be printed, as the paper or other medium may be optically scanned, for example, and subsequently edited, interpreted, or otherwise suitable as necessary. process to obtain the program electronically and then store it in computer memory.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

Provided in the present application are a refrigerator temperature control method and a single-temperature-control air-cooled refrigerator. The refrigerator temperature control method of the present application comprises: acquiring the current refrigeration compartment temperature of a refrigeration compartment of a refrigerator; in response to the current refrigeration compartment temperature being less than a preset cooling temperature, controlling a cooling system of the refrigerator to stop operating; and in response to the duration in which the cooling system stops operating being greater than a first stop duration, controlling the cooling system to start and operate, so as to decrease the temperature of a freezing compartment of the refrigerator. By means of the refrigerator temperature control method of the present application, the effectiveness of a freezing compartment of a refrigerator can be ensured, and the complexity and cost of design of the refrigerator can be reduced.

Description

冰箱温度的控制方法及单温控的风冷冰箱Refrigerator temperature control method and single temperature control air-cooled refrigerator
本申请要求于2022年08月31日提交的申请号2022110770233,发明名称为“冰箱温度的控制方法及单温控的风冷冰箱”的中国专利申请的优先权,其通过引用方式全部并入本申请。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application with application number 2022110770233 submitted on August 31, 2022, with the invention title "Refrigerator temperature control method and single-temperature controlled air-cooled refrigerator", which is fully incorporated by reference. Apply.
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本申请涉及家电控制技术领域,特别是涉及一种冰箱温度的控制方法及单温控的风冷冰箱。The present application relates to the field of home appliance control technology, and in particular to a method for controlling the temperature of a refrigerator and a single-temperature controlled air-cooled refrigerator.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
单温控的风冷冰箱,冷藏室中的温度传感器控制冰箱制冷系统中压缩机的开闭,达到冰箱的制冷效果。而冷冻室随着冷藏室制冷而达到冷冻室降温的效果,即冷冻室不能单独请求制冷。For air-cooled refrigerators with single temperature control, the temperature sensor in the refrigerator compartment controls the opening and closing of the compressor in the refrigerator refrigeration system to achieve the cooling effect of the refrigerator. The freezing chamber achieves the cooling effect of the freezing chamber along with the cooling of the refrigerator chamber, that is, the freezing chamber cannot request cooling alone.
【发明内容】[Content of the invention]
本申请的发明人在长期研发中发现,当冷藏室需求温度与环境温度相同时,冷藏室不需要压缩机开机制冷,导致冷冻室无法降温,以致于冷冻室的温度达不到冷冻温度造成冷冻室失效。The inventor of this application discovered during long-term research and development that when the required temperature of the refrigerator compartment is the same as the ambient temperature, the refrigerator compartment does not need to start the compressor for cooling, resulting in the freezer compartment being unable to cool down, so that the temperature of the freezer compartment cannot reach the freezing temperature, causing freezing. Chamber failure.
本申请的发明人还发现,可以通过在冷冻室中设置温度传感器,通过实时监控冷冻室的温度来控制压缩机开启,但是在冷冻室中设置传感器,增加冰箱的复杂度以及制造成本。The inventor of the present application also found that the compressor can be controlled to turn on by arranging a temperature sensor in the freezing chamber and monitoring the temperature of the freezing chamber in real time. However, arranging a sensor in the freezing chamber increases the complexity and manufacturing cost of the refrigerator.
本申请提供一种冰箱温度的控制方法及单温控的风冷冰箱,能够保证冷冻室的有效性,同时降低冰箱设计的复杂度及成本。This application provides a refrigerator temperature control method and a single-temperature-controlled air-cooled refrigerator, which can ensure the effectiveness of the freezer while reducing the complexity and cost of refrigerator design.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种冰箱温度的控制方法,该控制方法包括:获取冰箱的冷藏室的当前冷藏室温度;响应于当前冷藏室温度小于预设的制冷温度,控制冰箱的制冷系统停止运行;响应于制冷系统停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长,控制制冷系统开启运行,以降低冰箱的冷冻室的温度。In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by this application is to provide a method for controlling the temperature of a refrigerator. The control method includes: obtaining the current refrigerator temperature of the refrigerator chamber; responding to the current refrigerator temperature being less than a preset value. The refrigeration temperature is used to control the refrigeration system of the refrigerator to stop running; in response to the refrigeration system stopping time being longer than the first stop time, the refrigeration system is controlled to start running to reduce the temperature of the freezer compartment of the refrigerator.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的又一个技术方案是:提供一种单温控的风冷冰箱,该风冷冰箱包括冷藏室、冷冻室、制冷系统、第一温度传感器、第二温度传感器和驱动控制系统;制冷系统为冷藏室和冷冻室进行制冷;第一 温度传感器用于检测冷藏室的当前冷藏室温度;第二温度传感器用于检测冰箱外的当前环境温度;驱动控制系统连接制冷系统、第一温度传感器、第二温度传感器,驱动控制系统用于执行以实现上述的控制方法。In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by this application is to provide a single temperature controlled air-cooled refrigerator. The air-cooled refrigerator includes a refrigerator compartment, a freezer compartment, a refrigeration system, a first temperature sensor, and a second temperature sensor. and drive control system; the refrigeration system provides refrigeration for the refrigerator and freezer compartments; first The temperature sensor is used to detect the current temperature of the refrigerator compartment; the second temperature sensor is used to detect the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator; the drive control system is connected to the refrigeration system, the first temperature sensor, and the second temperature sensor, and the drive control system is used to execute to achieve the above control method.
本申请的有益效果是:本申请提供的冰箱温度的控制方法,通过获取冷藏室的当前冷藏室温度,并响应于当前冷藏室温度小于预设制冷温度,控制制冷系统停止运行,响应于制冷系统停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长,控制制冷系统开启运行,以降低冰箱的冷冻室的温度。通过上述方法,冷藏室由于当前冷藏室温度小于预设的制冷温度时而停止或者降低冰箱的制冷请求时,通过判断制冷系统停止运行的时长有没有大于第一停止时长,从而预判冰箱的冷冻室的当前冷冻室温度是否在冷冻室所要求的冷冻温度范围内。并响应于制冷系统停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长,即冷冻室的当前冷冻室温度不满足冷冻要求或者即将上升到冷冻室允许的最高温度时,控制制冷系统开启运行,从而降低冷冻室的温度,保证冰箱冷冻室的有效性;进一步地,冰箱的冷冻室中不需要设置温度传感器,降低了冰箱技术的复杂度以及成本。The beneficial effects of this application are: the refrigerator temperature control method provided by this application obtains the current refrigerator temperature of the refrigerator chamber, and controls the refrigeration system to stop running in response to the current refrigerator temperature being less than the preset refrigeration temperature. In response to the refrigeration system When the stop time is longer than the first stop time, the refrigeration system is controlled to start running to lower the temperature of the freezer compartment of the refrigerator. Through the above method, when the refrigerating compartment stops or reduces the refrigeration request of the refrigerator because the current refrigerating compartment temperature is lower than the preset refrigeration temperature, it is judged whether the refrigeration system stops running for longer than the first stop duration, thereby predicting the freezer compartment of the refrigerator. Whether the current freezer temperature is within the required freezing temperature range of the freezer. And in response to the time when the refrigeration system stops running longer than the first stop time, that is, when the current freezing chamber temperature of the freezing chamber does not meet the freezing requirements or is about to rise to the maximum allowable temperature of the freezing chamber, the refrigeration system is controlled to start running, thereby reducing the temperature of the freezing chamber. temperature to ensure the effectiveness of the freezer compartment of the refrigerator; further, there is no need to install a temperature sensor in the freezer compartment of the refrigerator, which reduces the complexity and cost of refrigerator technology.
【附图说明】[Picture description]
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the drawings of the present application. Embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1是本申请提供的单温控的风冷冰箱一实施例的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a single temperature controlled air-cooled refrigerator provided by the present application;
图2是本申请提供的冰箱温度的控制方法一实施例的流程示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a refrigerator temperature control method provided by the present application;
图3是本申请提供的冰箱温度的控制方法另一实施例的流程示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a refrigerator temperature control method provided by the present application;
图4是本申请提供的冰箱温度的控制方法又一实施例的流程示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the refrigerator temperature control method provided by the present application;
图5是本申请提供的计算机存储介质一实施例的结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a computer storage medium provided by this application.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
需要说明,若本申请实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、 前、后……),则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional instructions (such as up, down, left, right, forward, backward...), the directional indication is only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the attached figure). If the specific posture changes, The directional indication will also change accordingly.
另外,若本申请实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions involving “first”, “second”, etc. in the embodiments of this application, the descriptions of “first”, “second”, etc. are only for descriptive purposes and shall not be understood as indications or implications. Its relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In addition, the technical solutions in various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist. , nor is it within the scope of protection required by this application.
本申请提供一种冰箱温度的控制方法及单温控的风冷冰箱,该控制方法能够在冷藏室的当前冷藏室温度小于预设的制冷温度下,根据制冷系统停止运行的时长与第一停止时长,预判冰箱冷冻室的当前冷冻室温度,从而根据预判的当前冷冻室温度控制制冷系统的开闭,以降低冷冻室的温度,从而保证冷冻室的有效性;进一步地,冰箱冷冻室的当前冷冻室温度不需要温度传感器来检测,降低了冰箱设计的复杂性以及降低冰箱的成本。This application provides a method for controlling the temperature of a refrigerator and a single-temperature-controlled air-cooled refrigerator. The control method can control the temperature of a refrigerator according to the length of time the refrigeration system stops operating and the first stop when the current temperature of the refrigerator compartment is less than the preset refrigeration temperature. time, predict the current freezer temperature of the refrigerator freezer, and then control the opening and closing of the refrigeration system according to the predicted current freezer temperature to reduce the temperature of the freezer, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the freezer; further, the refrigerator freezer The current freezer temperature does not require a temperature sensor to detect, reducing the complexity of the refrigerator design and reducing the cost of the refrigerator.
参阅图1,图1是本申请提供的单温控的风冷冰箱一实施例的结构示意图。如图1所示,单温控的风冷冰箱10包括冷藏室110、冷冻室120、制冷系统130、第一温度传感器140、第二温度传感器150和集成在电路板上的驱动控制系统160。其中,制冷系统130中主要包括风机131、压缩机132、蒸发器(图未标注)和冷凝器(图未标注)。制冷系统130工作时,压缩机132对低温低压的制冷剂气体工作,排出高温高压的制冷剂气体;制冷剂气体沿着管路进入冷凝器,冷凝器将高温高压的制冷剂气体转换为液态的制冷剂;制冷剂进入电子膨胀阀调节并将制冷剂排向蒸发器;制冷剂在蒸发器中蒸发吸收大量的热,将蒸发器周围的温度迅速的降低。风冷冰箱10控制压缩机132和风机131同时运行时,能够降低风冷冰箱10的冷藏室110和冷冻室120的温度;风冷冰箱10控制压缩机132工作,风机131停止工作时,仅能够降低冷冻室120的温度。Referring to Figure 1, Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a single temperature controlled air-cooled refrigerator provided by the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the single temperature controlled air-cooled refrigerator 10 includes a refrigerator compartment 110 , a freezer compartment 120 , a refrigeration system 130 , a first temperature sensor 140 , a second temperature sensor 150 and a drive control system 160 integrated on a circuit board. Among them, the refrigeration system 130 mainly includes a fan 131, a compressor 132, an evaporator (not labeled in the figure) and a condenser (not labeled in the figure). When the refrigeration system 130 is working, the compressor 132 works on the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas and discharges the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas; the refrigerant gas enters the condenser along the pipeline, and the condenser converts the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas into liquid. Refrigerant; the refrigerant enters the electronic expansion valve to regulate and discharge the refrigerant to the evaporator; the refrigerant evaporates in the evaporator and absorbs a large amount of heat, rapidly reducing the temperature around the evaporator. When the air-cooled refrigerator 10 controls the compressor 132 and the fan 131 to run at the same time, it can reduce the temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 and the freezer compartment 120 of the air-cooled refrigerator 10; when the air-cooled refrigerator 10 controls the compressor 132 to work, and the fan 131 stops working, it can only The temperature of the freezer compartment 120 is lowered.
第一温度传感器140可以用于检测冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度。第二温度传感器150用于检测风冷冰箱10外的当前环境温度。驱动控制系统160与制冷系统130、第一温度传感器140和第二温度传感器150连接,用于执行以实现冰箱温度的控制方法。 The first temperature sensor 140 may be used to detect the current refrigerating compartment temperature of the refrigerating compartment 110 . The second temperature sensor 150 is used to detect the current ambient temperature outside the air-cooled refrigerator 10 . The drive control system 160 is connected to the refrigeration system 130, the first temperature sensor 140 and the second temperature sensor 150, and is used to perform a control method for realizing the temperature of the refrigerator.
本申请提供的单温控的风冷冰箱10,能够在冰箱冷藏室110的当前冷藏温度小于预设的制冷温度时,保证风冷冰箱10的冷冻室120的有效性。The single-temperature-controlled air-cooled refrigerator 10 provided by this application can ensure the effectiveness of the freezer compartment 120 of the air-cooled refrigerator 10 when the current refrigeration temperature of the refrigerator refrigeration compartment 110 is lower than the preset refrigeration temperature.
参阅图2,图2是本申请提供的冰箱温度的控制方法一实施例的流程示意图。其中,本申请提供的冰箱温度的控制方法的执行主体可以是上述实施例中单温控的风冷冰箱10。如图2所示,冰箱温度的控制方法包括以下步骤:Refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a refrigerator temperature control method provided by the present application. The execution subject of the refrigerator temperature control method provided by the present application may be the single-temperature-controlled air-cooled refrigerator 10 in the above embodiment. As shown in Figure 2, the refrigerator temperature control method includes the following steps:
步骤S100:获取冰箱的冷藏室的当前冷藏室温度。Step S100: Obtain the current refrigerator compartment temperature of the refrigerator compartment.
获取冰箱冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度,并通过当前冷藏室温度来确定冷藏室110是否需要请求制冷,降低冷藏室110的温度。其中,冰箱冷藏室110中设置有可以测量冷藏室110温度的温度传感器或者温度测量模块,冰箱可以通过实时获取冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度,对冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度进行监控。冰箱基于冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度以及冷藏室110所要求的冷藏温度,控制冰箱的制冷系统130工作,从而保证冷藏室110的温度在冷藏温度范围内,以保证冷藏室110的冷藏效果。其中,冷藏室110要求的冷藏温度可以根据冰箱外的当前环境温度或者冷藏物品的要求温度来进行调节。The current refrigerating room temperature of the refrigerator refrigerating room 110 is obtained, and whether the refrigerating room 110 needs to request cooling is determined based on the current refrigerating room temperature, and the temperature of the refrigerating room 110 is lowered. Among them, the refrigerator compartment 110 is provided with a temperature sensor or a temperature measurement module that can measure the temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110. The refrigerator can monitor the current refrigerator compartment temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 by obtaining the current refrigerator compartment temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 in real time. The refrigerator controls the operation of the refrigeration system 130 of the refrigerator based on the current refrigeration temperature of the refrigeration compartment 110 and the required refrigeration temperature of the refrigeration compartment 110, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the refrigeration compartment 110 is within the refrigeration temperature range to ensure the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration compartment 110. The refrigeration temperature required by the refrigeration compartment 110 can be adjusted according to the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator or the required temperature of the refrigerated items.
步骤S110:响应于当前冷藏室温度小于预设的制冷温度,控制冰箱的制冷系统停止运行。Step S110: In response to the current refrigerator compartment temperature being less than the preset refrigeration temperature, control the refrigeration system of the refrigerator to stop operating.
获取冰箱冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度,并与预设的制冷温度比较,在冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度小于预设的制冷温度时,控制冰箱的制冷系统130停止运行。其中,预设的制冷温度可以理解为冷藏室110所要求的冷藏温度,或者冷藏室110所要求的冷藏温度范围中,冷藏室110允许的最高冷藏温度,比如,冷藏室110所要求的冷藏温度范围为4℃-7℃,预设的制冷温度可以是4℃,预设的制冷温度还可以是7℃。The current refrigeration temperature of the refrigerator 110 is obtained and compared with the preset refrigeration temperature. When the current refrigeration temperature of the refrigerator 110 is less than the preset refrigeration temperature, the refrigeration system 130 of the refrigerator is controlled to stop operating. The preset refrigeration temperature can be understood as the refrigeration temperature required by the refrigeration room 110 , or the maximum refrigeration temperature allowed by the refrigeration room 110 within the refrigeration temperature range required by the refrigeration room 110 , for example, the refrigeration temperature required by the refrigeration room 110 The range is 4℃-7℃, the preset cooling temperature can be 4℃, and the preset cooling temperature can also be 7℃.
步骤S120:响应于制冷系统停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长,控制制冷系统开启运行,以降低冰箱的冷冻室的温度。Step S120: In response to the stop time of the refrigeration system being longer than the first stop time, control the refrigeration system to start operating to reduce the temperature of the freezer compartment of the refrigerator.
在一些情况下,冰箱外的当前环境温度与冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度相近,或者冰箱外的当前环境温度低于冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度,则当前冷藏室温度有可能长时间小于预设的制冷温度,由此冷藏室110不需要冰箱的制冷系统130制冷或者冷藏室110不需要频繁地请求冰箱的制冷系统130制冷以维持冷藏室110的冷藏温度。此时会持续关闭制冷系统130。但是,冷冻室120所要求的冷冻温度远低于冷藏室110所要求的冷藏温度,且冷藏室110不请求制冷时,冷冻室120内的温度随着制冷系统130长时间停止工作而过高,导致 冷冻室120失去冷冻效果。In some cases, the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator is close to the current refrigerating compartment temperature of the refrigerating compartment 110, or the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator is lower than the current refrigerating compartment temperature of the refrigerating compartment 110, then the current refrigerating compartment temperature may be lower than the current refrigerating compartment temperature for a long time. The preset refrigeration temperature means that the refrigeration compartment 110 does not need to be refrigerated by the refrigeration system 130 of the refrigerator or the refrigeration compartment 110 does not need to frequently request refrigeration from the refrigeration system 130 of the refrigerator to maintain the refrigeration temperature of the refrigeration compartment 110 . At this time, the refrigeration system 130 will continue to be shut down. However, the freezing temperature required by the freezing chamber 120 is much lower than the refrigeration temperature required by the refrigerating chamber 110, and when the refrigerating chamber 110 does not request cooling, the temperature in the freezing chamber 120 becomes too high as the refrigeration system 130 stops working for a long time. lead to The freezing chamber 120 loses its freezing effect.
本申请实施例中,冰箱在冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度低于预设制冷温度时,控制制冷系统130停止运行,为了保证冷冻室120的有效性,冰箱获取制冷系统130停止运行的时长,对冷冻室120的当前冷冻室温度进行预判,并在制冷系统130停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长时,即预判的冷冻室120的当前冷冻温度不能满足冷冻要求时,控制制冷系统130开启运行,从而降低冷冻室120的温度,保证冷冻室120的温度低于或等于冷冻温度,从而保证冷冻室120的有效性。In the embodiment of the present application, the refrigerator controls the refrigeration system 130 to stop operating when the current refrigerating compartment temperature of the refrigerating compartment 110 is lower than the preset refrigeration temperature. In order to ensure the effectiveness of the freezing compartment 120, the refrigerator obtains the duration of the refrigeration system 130 stopping operation, The current freezing temperature of the freezing chamber 120 is predicted, and when the refrigeration system 130 stops operating for longer than the first stopping time, that is, when the predicted current freezing temperature of the freezing chamber 120 cannot meet the freezing requirements, the refrigeration system 130 is controlled. Start the operation to lower the temperature of the freezing chamber 120 and ensure that the temperature of the freezing chamber 120 is lower than or equal to the freezing temperature, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the freezing chamber 120.
可选的,第一停止时长与冰箱的当前环境温度关联,且对应于在冰箱外的当前环境温度下由于制冷系统130停止运行而导致的冷冻室温度过高的时长。可选的,冰箱外的当前环境温度越低,第一停止时长越长。Optionally, the first stop duration is associated with the current ambient temperature of the refrigerator, and corresponds to the duration of the freezer temperature being too high due to the refrigeration system 130 stopping operating at the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator. Optionally, the lower the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator, the longer the first stop duration.
本申请提供的冰箱温度的控制方法,通过获取冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度,并响应于当前冷藏室温度小于预设制冷温度,控制制冷系统130停止运行,响应于制冷系统130停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长,控制制冷系统130开启运行,以降低冰箱的冷冻室120的温度。通过上述方法,冷藏室110由于当前冷藏室温度小于预设的制冷温度而停止或者降低冰箱的制冷请求时,通过判断制冷系统130停止运行的时长有没有大于第一停止时长,从而预判冰箱的冷冻室120的当前冷冻室温度是否在冷冻室120所要求的冷冻温度范围内。响应于制冷系统130停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长,控制制冷系统130开启运行,即冷冻室120的当前冷冻室温度不满足冷冻要求或者即将上升到冷冻室120允许的最高温度时,控制制冷系统130开启运行,从而降低冷冻室120的温度,保证冰箱冷冻室120的有效性;进一步地,冰箱的冷冻室120中不需要设置温度传感器,降低了冰箱技术的复杂度以及成本。The refrigerator temperature control method provided by this application obtains the current refrigerator temperature of the refrigerator chamber 110, and controls the refrigeration system 130 to stop operating in response to the current refrigerator temperature being less than the preset refrigeration temperature, and responds to the length of time the refrigeration system 130 stops operating. When the time period is longer than the first stop time, the refrigeration system 130 is controlled to start operating to lower the temperature of the freezer compartment 120 of the refrigerator. Through the above method, when the refrigerating compartment 110 stops or reduces the refrigeration request of the refrigerator because the current refrigerating compartment temperature is lower than the preset refrigeration temperature, it is determined whether the refrigeration system 130 stops operating for longer than the first stop duration, thereby predicting the refrigerator's Whether the current freezing temperature of the freezing chamber 120 is within the required freezing temperature range of the freezing chamber 120 . In response to the stop time of the refrigeration system 130 being longer than the first stop time, the refrigeration system 130 is controlled to start operation, that is, when the current freezing temperature of the freezing chamber 120 does not meet the freezing requirements or is about to rise to the maximum temperature allowed by the freezing chamber 120, the refrigeration system is controlled. The system 130 is started to operate, thereby reducing the temperature of the freezer compartment 120 and ensuring the effectiveness of the refrigerator freezer 120; further, there is no need to install a temperature sensor in the freezer compartment 120 of the refrigerator, which reduces the complexity and cost of the refrigerator technology.
可选地,冰箱的制冷系统130包括压缩机132和风机131,控制制冷系统130的压缩机132开启运行时,制冷系统130即可制冷。其中,控制压缩机132和风机131同时开启运行时,能够对冷藏室110和冷冻室120降温;控制压缩机132开启运行的同时控制风机131停止运行,仅对冷冻室120降温。基于冰箱的制冷系统130包括压缩机132和风机131,在步骤S110响应于冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度小于预设的制冷温度,控制冰箱的制冷系统130停止运行,包括:Optionally, the refrigeration system 130 of the refrigerator includes a compressor 132 and a fan 131. When the compressor 132 of the refrigeration system 130 is controlled to start running, the refrigeration system 130 can provide refrigeration. Among them, when the compressor 132 and the fan 131 are controlled to start running at the same time, the refrigerator compartment 110 and the freezing compartment 120 can be cooled down; when the compressor 132 is controlled to start running, the fan 131 is controlled to stop running, and only the freezing compartment 120 is cooled. The refrigerator-based refrigeration system 130 includes a compressor 132 and a fan 131. In step S110, in response to the current refrigerator temperature of the refrigerator chamber 110 being less than the preset refrigeration temperature, the refrigerator-based refrigeration system 130 is controlled to stop operating, including:
步骤S111:响应于当前冷藏室温度小于预设的制冷温度,控制风机和压缩 机停止运行。Step S111: In response to the current refrigerator temperature being less than the preset refrigeration temperature, control the fan and compression The machine stops running.
响应于冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度小于预设的制冷温度,冰箱控制制冷系统130中的压缩机132和风机131停止运行,即停止压缩机132和风机131对冷藏室110和冷冻室120降温。In response to the current refrigerator temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 being less than the preset refrigeration temperature, the refrigerator controls the compressor 132 and the fan 131 in the refrigeration system 130 to stop operating, that is, the compressor 132 and the fan 131 stop cooling the refrigerator compartment 110 and the freezer compartment 120 .
在步骤S120响应于制冷系统130中压缩机132停止运行的时长大于当前环境温度下的第一停止时长,控制制冷系统130开启运行,包括:In step S120, in response to the stop time of the compressor 132 in the refrigeration system 130 being greater than the first stop time under the current ambient temperature, the refrigeration system 130 is controlled to start operation, including:
步骤S121:响应于压缩机停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长,控制压缩机开启运行。Step S121: In response to the compressor stopping time being longer than the first stopping time, control the compressor to start running.
冰箱通过判断压缩机132停止运行的时长有没有大于第一停止时长,且第一停止时长对应于由于压缩机132停止工作而导致的冷冻室温度过高的时长,因此可以通过判断压缩机132停止运行的时长是否大于第一停止时长,从而预判冰箱冷冻室120的当前温度是否在冷冻室120所要求的冷冻温度范围内。则响应于压缩机132停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长,控制压缩机132开启运行,以降低冷冻室120的温度,从而保证冷冻室120的有效性。The refrigerator determines whether the stop time of compressor 132 is greater than the first stop time, and the first stop time corresponds to the time period when the freezer temperature is too high due to the stop of compressor 132. Therefore, the refrigerator can determine whether compressor 132 stops. Whether the running duration is greater than the first stopping duration, thereby predicting whether the current temperature of the refrigerator freezer 120 is within the required freezing temperature range of the freezer 120 . Then, in response to the stop time of the compressor 132 being longer than the first stop time, the compressor 132 is controlled to start to reduce the temperature of the freezing chamber 120, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the freezing chamber 120.
可选地,在执行步骤S121之后,参阅图3,图3是本申请冰箱温度的控制方法另一实施例的流程示意图。如图3所示,冰箱温度的控制方法还可以包括以下步骤:Optionally, after executing step S121, refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a refrigerator temperature control method according to the present application. As shown in Figure 3, the refrigerator temperature control method can also include the following steps:
步骤S130:获取压缩机开启运行后连续工作的第一运行时长。Step S130: Obtain the first operating duration of the compressor after it is started.
冰箱在压缩机132停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长时,控制压缩机132开启运行。冰箱在压缩机132运行一段时间后,获取压缩机132在这一段时间内连续工作的时长,即冰箱获取压缩机132开启运行后连续工作的第一运行时长。When the compressor 132 stops running for longer than the first stopping time, the refrigerator controls the compressor 132 to start running. After the compressor 132 has been running for a period of time, the refrigerator obtains the duration of continuous operation of the compressor 132 during this period, that is, the refrigerator obtains the first operation duration of the compressor 132 after it is turned on.
步骤S140:响应于第一运行时长大于第一工作时长,控制压缩机停止运行。Step S140: In response to the first operating duration being greater than the first operating duration, control the compressor to stop operating.
冰箱响应于压缩机132的第一运行时长大于第一工作时长,控制压缩机132停止运行,即冰箱通过将压缩机132第一运行的时长与第一工作时长比较,进而预判压缩机132对冷冻室120降温后冷冻室120的当前温度,当冷冻室120的当前冷冻室温度在冷冻室120所要求的冷冻温度范围时,冰箱控制压缩机132停止运行。其中,第一工作时长与冰箱外的当前环境温度关联,即当前环境温度下的第一工作时长对应于在当前环境温度下由于压缩机132开启运行而使得冷冻室120的当前冷冻室温度满足冷冻要求的时长。例如,冰箱外的当前环境温度为5℃时,第一工作时长为1小时;冰箱外的当前环境温度为10℃时,第 一工作时长为2小时等。冰箱依据冰箱外的当前环境温度调整第一工作时长。In response to the first operating time of the compressor 132 being greater than the first operating time, the refrigerator controls the compressor 132 to stop operating. That is, the refrigerator compares the first operating time of the compressor 132 with the first operating time, and then predicts the relationship between the compressor 132 and the first operating time of the compressor 132 . After the freezing chamber 120 cools down, the current temperature of the freezing chamber 120 is determined. When the current freezing chamber temperature of the freezing chamber 120 is within the required freezing temperature range of the freezing chamber 120, the refrigerator controls the compressor 132 to stop running. Wherein, the first working time is associated with the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator, that is, the first working time under the current ambient temperature corresponds to the current freezing temperature of the freezing compartment 120 that meets the requirement of freezing due to the compressor 132 starting to run under the current ambient temperature. Required duration. For example, when the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator is 5°C, the first working time is 1 hour; when the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator is 10°C, the first working time is 1 hour. One working hour is 2 hours, etc. The refrigerator adjusts the first working time based on the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator.
本实施例中的冰箱温度的控制方法,获取压缩机132开启运行后连续工作的第一运行时长,响应于第一运行时长大于第一工作时长,控制压缩机132停止运行。通过上述方法,冰箱在压缩机132连续运行一段时间后,响应于第一运行时长大于第一工作时长,即通过压缩机132的第一运行时长以及第一工作时长,判断冷冻室120的当前冷冻室温度符合冷冻要求时,控制压缩机132停止工作,在保证冷冻室120正常工作时降低冰箱的功耗,以提高冰箱的能效。The method of controlling the temperature of the refrigerator in this embodiment obtains the first operating duration of continuous operation of the compressor 132 after it is turned on, and controls the compressor 132 to stop operating in response to the first operating duration being greater than the first operating duration. Through the above method, after the compressor 132 has been continuously operated for a period of time, the refrigerator responds to the first operating time being greater than the first working time, that is, based on the first operating time and the first working time of the compressor 132, the refrigerator determines the current freezing level of the freezing chamber 120. When the room temperature meets the freezing requirements, the compressor 132 is controlled to stop working, and the power consumption of the refrigerator is reduced while ensuring the normal operation of the freezing chamber 120 to improve the energy efficiency of the refrigerator.
可选地,响应于压缩机132停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长,控制压缩机132开启运行的同时控制风机131继续停止运行。冰箱响应于压缩机132停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长,控制压缩机132开启运行,对冷冻室120降温的同时,控制风机131保持停止运行的状态。即冰箱的制冷系统130仅降低冷冻室120的温度,不降低冷藏室110的温度,以使得冷藏室110的温度不受压缩机132开启运行的影响,从而保持稳定的冷藏温度,进而保证冷藏物品不被损坏。Optionally, in response to the stop time of the compressor 132 being longer than the first stop time, the compressor 132 is controlled to start running and the fan 131 is controlled to continue to stop running. In response to the compressor 132 stopping for longer than the first stopping time, the refrigerator controls the compressor 132 to start running, and while cooling the freezer compartment 120, the fan 131 is controlled to keep running. That is, the refrigeration system 130 of the refrigerator only lowers the temperature of the freezer compartment 120 and does not lower the temperature of the refrigerating compartment 110, so that the temperature of the refrigerating compartment 110 is not affected by the startup of the compressor 132, thereby maintaining a stable refrigeration temperature, thereby ensuring refrigerated items. not be damaged.
本实施例中的冰箱温度控制方法,在冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度小于预设制冷温度时,以及预判的冷冻室120的当前冷冻室温度不满足冷冻要求时,控制压缩机132运行的同时保持风机131停止运行的状态,从而保证冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度维持在冷藏温度范围内,进而保证冷藏物品不被损坏;进一步地,能够降低冰箱的功耗。The refrigerator temperature control method in this embodiment controls the operation of the compressor 132 when the current refrigerator temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 is less than the preset refrigeration temperature, and when the predicted current freezer temperature of the freezer compartment 120 does not meet the freezing requirements. At the same time, the fan 131 is kept stopped, thereby ensuring that the current refrigerator temperature of the refrigerator chamber 110 is maintained within the refrigeration temperature range, thereby ensuring that the refrigerated items are not damaged; further, the power consumption of the refrigerator can be reduced.
可选地,压缩机132的第一停止时长及第一工作时长基于冰箱外的当前环境温度设置。其中,冰箱可以基于当前环境温度,利用经验公式等方法实时计算压缩机132的第一停止时长和第一工作时长;或者冰箱基于当前环境温度,并基于经验值,设置与环境对应的第一停止时长和第一工作时长的梯度范围,根据当前环境选取对应的第一停止时长和第一工作时长。Optionally, the first stop duration and the first working duration of the compressor 132 are set based on the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator. Among them, the refrigerator can calculate the first stop time and the first working time of the compressor 132 in real time based on the current ambient temperature using empirical formulas and other methods; or the refrigerator can set the first stop time corresponding to the environment based on the current ambient temperature and based on experience values. The gradient range of duration and first working duration, select the corresponding first stopping duration and first working duration according to the current environment.
可选地,控制风机131和压缩机132停止运行之后,控制方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, after controlling the fan 131 and the compressor 132 to stop running, the control method further includes the following steps:
步骤S240:获取风机停止运行的时长。Step S240: Obtain the duration of the fan stopping operation.
冰箱在冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度小于预设的制冷温度时,控制压缩机132和风机131停止运行。当冰箱外的当前环境温度接近或者低于冷藏室110所要求的冷藏温度时,冷藏室110内的温度能够长时间维持在冷藏室110所要求的冷藏温度范围内,冷藏室110请求制冷的频率降低,则风机131有可能长时 间保持停止运行的状态。而风机131长时间保持停止运行状态时,冷藏室110的冷量存在分布不均匀的现象,为了提高冷藏室110的冷藏质量,冰箱获取风机131停止运行的时长。When the current refrigerating compartment temperature of the refrigerating compartment 110 is lower than the preset refrigeration temperature, the refrigerator controls the compressor 132 and the fan 131 to stop running. When the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator is close to or lower than the refrigeration temperature required by the refrigeration room 110, the temperature in the refrigeration room 110 can be maintained within the refrigeration temperature range required by the refrigeration room 110 for a long time. The frequency of the refrigeration room 110 requesting cooling decreases, the fan 131 may remain out of service for a while. When the fan 131 remains stopped for a long time, the cooling capacity of the refrigerator compartment 110 is unevenly distributed. In order to improve the refrigeration quality of the refrigerator compartment 110, the refrigerator obtains the duration of the fan 131 shutdown.
步骤S250:响应于风机停止运行的时长大于第二停止时长,控制风机开启运行。Step S250: In response to the fan stopping time being longer than the second stopping time, control the fan to start running.
冰箱响应于风机131停止运行的时长大于第二停止时长,控制风机131开启运行,以将冷藏室110的冷量分布均匀。In response to the stop time of the fan 131 being longer than the second stop time, the refrigerator controls the fan 131 to start running to evenly distribute the cooling capacity of the refrigerator compartment 110 .
本实施例的冰箱温度控制方法,通过获取风机131停止运行的时长,并响应于风机131停止运行的时长大于第二停止时长,控制风机131开启运行。通过上述方法,在风机131停止运行的时长大于第二停止时长时,控制风机131开启运行,从而将冷藏室110的冷量分布均匀,提高冷藏室110的冷藏质量。The refrigerator temperature control method of this embodiment obtains the stop time of the fan 131 and controls the fan 131 to start running in response to the stop time of the fan 131 being greater than the second stop time. Through the above method, when the stop time of the fan 131 is longer than the second stop time, the fan 131 is controlled to start running, thereby uniformly distributing the cooling capacity of the refrigerating room 110 and improving the refrigeration quality of the refrigerating room 110 .
可选地,控制风机131开启运行的步骤之后,冰箱温度的控制方法还包括:Optionally, after the step of controlling the fan 131 to start running, the method for controlling the temperature of the refrigerator also includes:
步骤S260:获取风机开启运行后连续工作的第二工作时长。Step S260: Obtain the second working time of the fan that continues to work after it is turned on.
冰箱在控制风机131开启运行之后,为了避免风机131长时间运行对冷藏物品造成影响,冰箱获取风机131开启运行后连续工作的第二工作时长。After the refrigerator controls the fan 131 to start running, in order to avoid the impact of the long-term operation of the fan 131 on the refrigerated items, the refrigerator obtains the second working time of the continuous operation of the fan 131 after the fan 131 is started.
步骤S270:响应于第二运行时长大于第二工作时长,控制风机停止运行。Step S270: In response to the second operating time being greater than the second operating time, control the fan to stop running.
响应于风机131第二运行时长大于第二工作时长,控制风机131停止运行。In response to the second operating time of the fan 131 being longer than the second operating time, the fan 131 is controlled to stop operating.
本实施例的冰箱温度控制方法,控制风机131开启运行的步骤之后,获取风机131开启运行后连续工作的第二运行时长,响应于第二运行时长大于第二工作时长,控制风机131停止运行。通过上述方式,冰箱控制风机131连续工作的第二运行时长大于第二工作时长时,控制风机131停止运行,避免冷藏物品受到冷风影响,降低冷藏室110的冷藏质量;进一步地,降低冰箱的功耗。In the refrigerator temperature control method of this embodiment, after the step of controlling the fan 131 to start running, the second running time period of the fan 131 that continues to work after the fan 131 is started is obtained. In response to the second running time being greater than the second working time, the fan 131 is controlled to stop running. Through the above method, when the second operating time of the refrigerator control fan 131 is longer than the second operating time, the control fan 131 stops operating to prevent the refrigerated items from being affected by the cold wind and reduce the refrigeration quality of the refrigerator compartment 110; further, the performance of the refrigerator is reduced. Consumption.
可选地,风机131的第二停止时长及第二工作时长基于冰箱外的当前环境温度设置。其中,冰箱可以基于冰箱外的当前环境温度,利用经验公式等方法实时计算风机131的第二停止时长和第二工作时长;或者冰箱基于当前环境温度以及基于经验值,设置与环境对应的第二停止时长和第二工作时长的梯度范围,根据当前环境选取对应的第二停止时长和第二工作时长。Optionally, the second stop duration and the second working duration of the fan 131 are set based on the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator. Among them, the refrigerator can calculate the second stop time and the second working time of the fan 131 in real time based on the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator using empirical formulas and other methods; or the refrigerator can set the second stop time and the second working time corresponding to the environment based on the current ambient temperature and based on experience values. The gradient range of the stop duration and the second working duration is selected according to the current environment.
可选地,在执行获取冰箱的冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度的步骤之前,冰箱温度的控制方法还可以包括以下步骤:Optionally, before performing the step of obtaining the current refrigerating chamber temperature of the refrigerating chamber 110 of the refrigerator, the method for controlling the temperature of the refrigerator may further include the following steps:
步骤S160:获取冰箱外的当前环境温度,以及与当前环境温度对应的预设的制冷温度。 Step S160: Obtain the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator and the preset cooling temperature corresponding to the current ambient temperature.
冰箱还可以获取冰箱的当前环境温度,以及与当前环境温度对应的预设的制冷温度。冰箱可以根据当前环境温度调整预设的制冷温度,或者冰箱基于当前环境温度,设置有不同的预设制冷温度梯度,在冰箱的当前环境温度变化时,预设的制冷温度也随着当前环境温度调整。The refrigerator can also obtain the current ambient temperature of the refrigerator and the preset cooling temperature corresponding to the current ambient temperature. The refrigerator can adjust the preset cooling temperature according to the current ambient temperature, or the refrigerator is set with different preset cooling temperature gradients based on the current ambient temperature. When the current ambient temperature of the refrigerator changes, the preset cooling temperature also changes with the current ambient temperature. Adjustment.
本实施例的冰箱温度的控制方法,通过获取冰箱外的当前环境温度,并基于当前环境温度获取与其对应的预设的制冷温度,随时调整预设的制冷温度,以使冷藏室110的冷藏温度适应冰箱外环境温度的变化,从而实现冰箱对冷藏室110的冷藏温度的精确控制。The method of controlling the temperature of the refrigerator in this embodiment obtains the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator, obtains the corresponding preset refrigeration temperature based on the current ambient temperature, and adjusts the preset refrigeration temperature at any time to maintain the refrigeration temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 It adapts to changes in the ambient temperature outside the refrigerator, thereby achieving precise control of the refrigeration temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 by the refrigerator.
可选地,冰箱在冷藏室110中设置有加热件,冰箱温度的控制方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, the refrigerator is provided with a heating element in the refrigerator compartment 110, and the method for controlling the temperature of the refrigerator further includes the following steps:
步骤S370:响应于当前环境温度小于预设的环境温度,控制加热件工作,以提高冷藏室的温度。Step S370: In response to the current ambient temperature being less than the preset ambient temperature, control the operation of the heating element to increase the temperature of the refrigerator compartment.
当冰箱外的当前环境温度低于或接近于冷藏室110所要求的冷藏温度时,冰箱的冷藏室110内的温度能够长时间维持在冷藏温度范围内,以致于冷藏室110不请求制冷。由于冷冻室120的温度远低于冷藏温度,为了保证冷冻室120的有效性,在当前环境温度小于预设的环境温度时,冰箱控制加热件工作,以提高冷藏室110的温度,从而提高冷藏室110请求制冷的频率,进而降低冷冻室120的温度,保证冷冻室120的有效性。When the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator is lower than or close to the required refrigeration temperature of the refrigeration compartment 110, the temperature in the refrigeration compartment 110 of the refrigerator can be maintained within the refrigeration temperature range for a long time, so that the refrigeration compartment 110 does not require cooling. Since the temperature of the freezing chamber 120 is much lower than the refrigeration temperature, in order to ensure the effectiveness of the freezing chamber 120, when the current ambient temperature is lower than the preset ambient temperature, the refrigerator controls the heating element to work to increase the temperature of the refrigeration chamber 110, thereby improving refrigeration. The frequency with which the chamber 110 requests cooling, thereby lowering the temperature of the freezing chamber 120, ensures the effectiveness of the freezing chamber 120.
本实施例中的冰箱温度的控制方法,通过在冰箱冷藏室110设置加热件,并在冰箱外当前环境温度小于预设的环境温度时,控制加热件工作,以提高冷藏室110的温度,从而提高冷藏室110请求制冷的频率,进而降低冷冻室120的温度,保证冷冻室120的有效性。The method for controlling the temperature of the refrigerator in this embodiment is to set a heating element in the refrigerator compartment 110, and when the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator is lower than the preset ambient temperature, the heating element is controlled to increase the temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110, thereby increasing the temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110. The frequency with which the refrigerator compartment 110 requests cooling is increased, thereby lowering the temperature of the freezing compartment 120 and ensuring the effectiveness of the freezing compartment 120.
可选地,冰箱温度的控制方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, the refrigerator temperature control method also includes the following steps:
步骤S170:响应于当前冷藏室温度大于或等于预设的制冷温度,控制压缩机、风机开启运行。Step S170: In response to the current refrigerator compartment temperature being greater than or equal to the preset refrigeration temperature, control the compressor and the fan to start running.
响应于冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度大于或等于预设的制冷温度时,冰箱控制风机131和压缩机132开启运行,降低冷藏室110和冷冻室120的温度,保证冰箱能够正常运行。In response to the current refrigerator temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 being greater than or equal to the preset refrigeration temperature, the refrigerator controls the fan 131 and the compressor 132 to start operating to reduce the temperatures of the refrigerator compartment 110 and the freezer compartment 120 to ensure normal operation of the refrigerator.
参阅图4,图4是本申请冰箱温度的控制方法又一实施例的流程示意图。如图4所示,冰箱上电后,当冷藏温度范围在4-7℃时,可以认为7℃是预设的制冷温度,4℃是停止制冷温度。获取冰箱外的当前环境温度和冷藏室110的当前 冷藏室温度,响应于当前冷藏室温度小于当前环境温度对应的预设制冷温度,控制压缩机132和风机131停止运行;在控制压缩机132和风机131停止运行后,获取压缩机132停止运行的时长,并响应于压缩机132停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长,控制压缩机132开启运行,同时保持风机131停止运行的状态;冰箱控制压缩机132运行后,获取压缩机132第一运行时长,并响应于第一运行时长大于第一工作时长,控制压缩机132停止运行,控制风机131保持停止运行的状态,最后回到执行获取当前环境温度和冷藏室110当前温度的步骤。还响应于当前冷藏室温度大于或等于预设的制冷温度,控制压缩机132和风机131开启运行,并实时获取冷藏室110的当前冷藏室温度,在当前冷藏室温度小于预设的制冷温度时,控制压缩机132和风机131停止运行。Referring to FIG. 4 , FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a method for controlling the temperature of a refrigerator according to the present application. As shown in Figure 4, after the refrigerator is powered on, when the refrigeration temperature range is 4-7°C, it can be considered that 7°C is the preset cooling temperature and 4°C is the stop cooling temperature. Obtain the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator and the current temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 Refrigerator temperature, in response to the current refrigerator temperature being lower than the preset refrigeration temperature corresponding to the current ambient temperature, the compressor 132 and the fan 131 are controlled to stop running; after the compressor 132 and the fan 131 are controlled to stop running, the information that the compressor 132 stops running is obtained. duration, and in response to the stop time of compressor 132 being greater than the first stop time, the compressor 132 is controlled to start running while keeping the fan 131 in a stopped state; after the refrigerator controls the operation of compressor 132, it obtains the first running time of compressor 132 , and in response to the first operating time being greater than the first operating time, the compressor 132 is controlled to stop operating, the fan 131 is controlled to maintain the stopped operating state, and finally returns to the step of obtaining the current ambient temperature and the current temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110 . Also in response to the current refrigerating room temperature being greater than or equal to the preset refrigeration temperature, the compressor 132 and the fan 131 are controlled to start running, and the current refrigerating room temperature of the refrigerating room 110 is obtained in real time. When the current refrigerating room temperature is less than the preset refrigeration temperature , the compressor 132 and the fan 131 are controlled to stop running.
本申请还提供一种计算机存储介质,参阅图5,图5是本申请提供的计算机存储介质一实施例的结构示意图。如图5所示,计算机存储介质60存储有程序指令610,程序指令610能够被处理器执行以实现上述冰箱温度的控制方法实施例中,任意一项控制方法。就本说明书而言,计算机存储介质60可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。计算机存储介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下:具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子装置),便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置),随机存取存储器(RAM),只读存储器(ROM),可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM或闪速存储器),光纤装置,以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM)。另外,计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质,因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描,接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序,然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。The present application also provides a computer storage medium. Refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the computer storage medium provided by the present application. As shown in FIG. 5 , the computer storage medium 60 stores program instructions 610 , and the program instructions 610 can be executed by a processor to implement any one of the control methods in the above refrigerator temperature control method embodiments. For the purposes of this specification, computer storage medium 60 may be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer storage media include the following: electrical connections with one or more wires (electronic device), portable computer disk cartridges (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), only read-only memory (ROM), erasable and programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program may be printed, as the paper or other medium may be optically scanned, for example, and subsequently edited, interpreted, or otherwise suitable as necessary. process to obtain the program electronically and then store it in computer memory.
在本申请的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、机构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、机构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。 In the description of this application, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment,""someembodiments,""anexample,""a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that specific features are described in connection with the embodiment or example. , mechanisms, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, mechanisms, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification unless they are inconsistent with each other.
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为,表示包括一个或更多个用于实现特定逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的机构、片段或部分,并且本申请的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现,其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序,包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序,来执行功能,这应被本申请的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。Any process or method descriptions in flowcharts or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent mechanisms, segments, or portions of code that include one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical functions or steps of the process. , and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes additional implementations in which functions may be performed out of the order shown or discussed, including in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, which shall It should be understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the embodiments of this application belong.
以上仅为本申请的实施方式,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。 The above are only embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the description and drawings of this application, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, All are similarly included in the patent protection scope of this application.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种冰箱温度的控制方法,其中,所述控制方法包括:A method for controlling the temperature of a refrigerator, wherein the control method includes:
    获取所述冰箱的冷藏室的当前冷藏室温度;Obtain the current refrigerator temperature of the refrigerator chamber;
    响应于所述当前冷藏室温度小于预设的制冷温度,控制所述冰箱的制冷系统停止运行;In response to the current refrigerator compartment temperature being less than the preset refrigeration temperature, controlling the refrigeration system of the refrigerator to stop operating;
    响应于所述制冷系统停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长,控制所述制冷系统开启运行,以降低所述冰箱的冷冻室的温度。In response to the stop time of the refrigeration system being longer than the first stop time, the refrigeration system is controlled to start operating to reduce the temperature of the freezer compartment of the refrigerator.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其中,所述制冷系统包括压缩机和风机,The control method according to claim 1, wherein the refrigeration system includes a compressor and a fan,
    所述响应于所述当前冷藏室温度小于预设的制冷温度,控制所述冰箱的制冷系统停止运行,包括:In response to the current refrigerator compartment temperature being less than a preset refrigeration temperature, controlling the refrigeration system of the refrigerator to stop operation includes:
    响应于所述当前冷藏室温度小于预设的制冷温度,控制所述风机和所述压缩机停止运行;In response to the current refrigerator compartment temperature being less than the preset refrigeration temperature, controlling the fan and the compressor to stop running;
    所述响应于所述制冷系统停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长,控制所述制冷系统开启运行,包括:In response to the stop time of the refrigeration system being longer than the first stop time, controlling the start of the refrigeration system includes:
    响应于所述压缩机停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长,控制所述压缩机开启运行。In response to the compressor stopping time being longer than the first stopping time, the compressor is controlled to start running.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其中,所述控制所述压缩机开启运行的步骤之后,所述控制方法还包括:The control method according to claim 2, wherein after the step of controlling the compressor to start operation, the control method further includes:
    获取所述压缩机开启运行后连续工作的第一运行时长;Obtain the first operating time of continuous operation of the compressor after it is started;
    响应于所述第一运行时长大于第一工作时长,控制所述压缩机停止运行。In response to the first operating duration being greater than the first operating duration, the compressor is controlled to stop operating.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其中,所述响应于所述压缩机停止运行的时长大于第一停止时长,控制所述压缩机开启运行的同时控制所述风机继续停止运行。The control method according to claim 2, wherein the response time of the compressor stopping operation is longer than the first stop time period, controlling the compressor to start operation and simultaneously controlling the fan to continue to stop operation.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其中,所述控制所述冰箱的风机和所述压缩机停止运行之后,所述控制方法还包括:The control method according to claim 2, wherein after controlling the fan and the compressor of the refrigerator to stop running, the control method further includes:
    获取所述风机停止运行的时长;Obtain the length of time the fan stopped running;
    响应于所述风机停止运行的时长大于第二停止时长,控制所述风机开启运行。In response to the stop time of the fan being longer than the second stop time, the fan is controlled to start running.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的控制方法,其中,所述控制所述风机开启运行的 步骤之后,所述控制方法还包括:The control method according to claim 5, wherein the method for controlling the start-up operation of the fan After the step, the control method also includes:
    获取所述风机开启运行后连续工作的第二运行时长;Obtain the second operating time of the fan after it is started and operates continuously;
    响应于所述第二运行时长大于第二工作时长,控制所述风机停止运行。In response to the second operating time being greater than the second operating time, the fan is controlled to stop operating.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的控制方法,其中,所述获取所述冰箱的冷藏室的当前冷藏室温度步骤之前,所述控制方法还包括:The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein before the step of obtaining the current refrigerating chamber temperature of the refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator, the control method further includes:
    获取所述冰箱外的当前环境温度,以及与所述当前环境温度对应的所述预设的制冷温度。Obtain the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator and the preset cooling temperature corresponding to the current ambient temperature.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的控制方法,其中,所述冷藏室设置有加热件,所述控制方法还包括:The control method according to claim 7, wherein the refrigerator compartment is provided with a heating element, and the control method further includes:
    响应于所述当前环境温度小于预设环境温度,控制所述加热件工作,以提高所述冷藏室的温度。In response to the current ambient temperature being less than the preset ambient temperature, the heating element is controlled to operate to increase the temperature of the refrigerator compartment.
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其中,所述控制方法还包括:The control method according to claim 2, wherein the control method further includes:
    响应于所述当前冷藏室温度大于或等于预设的制冷温度,控制所述压缩机、所述风机开启运行。In response to the current refrigerator compartment temperature being greater than or equal to the preset refrigeration temperature, the compressor and the fan are controlled to start running.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其中,The control method according to claim 1, wherein,
    所述第一停止时长对应于在所述冰箱外的当前环境温度下由于所述制冷系统停止运行而导致的所述冷冻室温度过高的时长。The first stop time period corresponds to the time period during which the freezing temperature is too high due to the stop of operation of the refrigeration system at the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator.
  11. 一种单温控的风冷冰箱,其中,包括:A single-temperature-controlled air-cooled refrigerator, which includes:
    冷藏室和冷冻室;refrigerators and freezers;
    制冷系统,为所述冷藏室和所述冷冻室进行制冷;A refrigeration system to refrigerate the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment;
    第一温度传感器,用于检测所述冷藏室的当前冷藏室温度;A first temperature sensor, used to detect the current refrigerator temperature of the refrigerator chamber;
    第二温度传感器,用于检测冰箱外的当前环境温度;The second temperature sensor is used to detect the current ambient temperature outside the refrigerator;
    驱动控制系统,连接所述制冷系统、所述第一温度传感器、所述第二温度传感器,用于执行以实现如权利要求1-10任一项所述的控制方法。 A drive control system connected to the refrigeration system, the first temperature sensor, and the second temperature sensor for executing the control method according to any one of claims 1-10.
PCT/CN2023/083167 2022-08-31 2023-03-22 Refrigerator temperature control method and single-temperature-control air-cooled refrigerator WO2024045573A1 (en)

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