WO2024045209A1 - Split connecting structure for output shaft of universal power unit - Google Patents
Split connecting structure for output shaft of universal power unit Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024045209A1 WO2024045209A1 PCT/CN2022/117630 CN2022117630W WO2024045209A1 WO 2024045209 A1 WO2024045209 A1 WO 2024045209A1 CN 2022117630 W CN2022117630 W CN 2022117630W WO 2024045209 A1 WO2024045209 A1 WO 2024045209A1
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- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- main body
- transmission shaft
- transmission
- power unit
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 4
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C3/00—Shafts; Axles; Cranks; Eccentrics
- F16C3/02—Shafts; Axles
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of general power, and in particular to a split connection structure of an output shaft of a general power unit.
- the Chinese invention patent application with publication number CN112602255A discloses an electric power unit mounted on an object. It is equipped with a motor and electrical components for driving the motor, and can be mounted on various working machines; in When in use, the electric power unit is connected to the mounted object through the shaft of the motor to provide power to the mounted object.
- the input end structures and shapes of the mounting objects are diverse.
- this kind of electric power unit is mounted on different mounting objects, it is necessary to set up a shaft that matches the mounting object.
- the production and management costs increase, and the storage cost increases. There are certain inconveniences during transportation, and the versatility is subject to certain limitations.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a highly versatile universal power unit output shaft split connection structure.
- a universal power unit output shaft split connection structure including a front housing and an output shaft rotatably installed in the front housing. It is characterized in that the output shaft includes a main body shaft and a transmission shaft that are separately arranged.
- the front end of the front housing has an assembly space, the main body shaft is rotatably installed in the front housing, and its front end extends into the assembly space, and the transmission shaft is directly or indirectly detachably connected to the main body shaft.
- the front end of the transmission shaft extends out of the front housing.
- the split connection mechanism when the transmission shaft is indirectly and detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, the split connection mechanism further includes a transmission flange, and the transmission flange can
- the transmission shaft is detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, and the transmission shaft is detachably connected to the transmission flange.
- the transmission shaft is directly detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, the transmission shaft is detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft.
- the shaft is detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft.
- a locking nut is further included.
- the locking nut is threadedly connected to the front housing and divides the assembly space into a first space and a second space.
- the first space is located at Outside the locking nut, the second space is located inside the locking nut.
- the main body shaft is installed on the front housing through a bearing, and its front end passes through the locking nut and extends into within the first space.
- the main body shaft has an assembly section with a shoulder at the rear end of the assembly section.
- the assembly section is installed on the bearing, and the bearing is installed on the front shell.
- the main body shaft is limited by the shoulder, and the bearing is limited by the front housing and the lock nut.
- an oil seal is further included.
- the lock nut has an accommodating space inside, and the oil seal is sleeved on the assembly section and located in the accommodating space.
- the lock nut is provided with a through hole for the main body shaft to pass through, and the inner diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the assembly section.
- the transmission flange when the transmission shaft is indirectly and detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, the transmission flange is embedded in the first space and is detachably connected to the first space. on the main body axis and rotates with the main body axis.
- the transmission flange is connected to the main body shaft through spline connection, key connection, profile connection or pin connection.
- studs extending toward the transmission shaft are provided along the circumference of the transmission flange, so The fixed end of the transmission shaft has a fixing hole that matches the stud. The stud passes through the fixing hole and is locked and fixed by a nut.
- a threaded hole is axially provided along the front end of the main body shaft, and a locking bolt passes through
- the inner hole of the flange is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and the fixed end of the transmission shaft is provided with an avoidance recess that is recessed toward its shaft extension end to avoid the locking bolt.
- the fixed end of the transmission shaft when the transmission shaft is directly and detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, the fixed end of the transmission shaft extends into the first space and is connected with the The front end of the main body shaft is detachably connected.
- the transmission shaft and the main body shaft are connected through spline connection, key connection, profile connection or pin connection.
- a threaded hole is axially provided along the front end of the main body shaft, and a threaded hole is provided along the front end of the main body shaft.
- the extension end of the transmission shaft is provided with external threads, keyways, threaded holes, splines or tapered surfaces.
- Figure 1 is an exploded view of the split connection structure of the output shaft of the general power unit provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the main shaft and transmission flange provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the partial installation structure of the main body shaft provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission flange provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission shaft provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 6 is another structural schematic diagram of a transmission shaft provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the application of the split connection structure of the output shaft of the universal power unit provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 8 is an exploded view of the split connection structure of the output shaft of the general power unit provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the main body shaft installation structure provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the partial installation structure of the main body shaft provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission shaft provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 12 is another structural schematic diagram of a transmission shaft provided by an embodiment of the present application. .
- Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the application of the split connection structure of the output shaft of the general power unit provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of another application of the split connection structure of the output shaft of the general power unit provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- the connection structure of this application is used to output the driving power of the universal power unit to the working machinery when the universal power unit is mounted on different working machines.
- Working machinery includes but is not limited to construction machinery, agricultural machinery, garden machinery, etc. Since the universal power unit is mounted on different working machinery of known structure and size, it is required that the universal power unit should be compact and miniaturized to suit Equipped with different working machines to improve its versatility.
- the present application provides a universal power unit output shaft split connection structure, including a front housing 120 and an output shaft rotatably installed in the front housing 120.
- the output shaft includes a split main body shaft. 110 and transmission shaft 180, the main shaft 110 is rotatably installed in the front housing 120; there is an assembly space at the front end of the front housing 120, and a transmission flange 160 is detachably connected to the front end of the main shaft 110 and is located in the assembly space Inside, the transmission shaft 180 is detachably connected to the transmission flange 160, and its shaft extension extends out of the front housing 120.
- This application separates the output shaft, including the main shaft 110 that is rotatably installed in the front housing 120 and the transmission shaft 180 that is detachably connected to the main shaft 110 through the transmission flange 160; on the one hand, when it is necessary to carry different
- the transmission shaft 180 is detachable, the size of the main body of the power unit can be reduced, thereby reducing the size of the packaging box, making packaging, transportation and storage more convenient, and it can be disassembled
- the transmission shaft 180 can be stored separately, which can better prevent the transmission shaft 180 from being damaged by rust, scratches, etc.
- the present application also includes a transmission flange 160 through which the main body shaft 110 and the transmission shaft 180 are connected.
- the assembly space includes a first space 121 and a second space.
- the transmission flange 160 is assembled in the first space 121, and the bearing 130 and the oil seal 140 are assembled in the second space.
- a lock nut 150 is also included.
- the lock nut 150 is threadedly connected to the front housing 120 and divides the assembly space into a first space 121 and a second space.
- the first space 121 is located Outside the locking nut 150
- the second space is located inside the locking nut 150 .
- the main body shaft 110 is installed on the front housing 120 through the bearing 130 .
- the front end of the main body shaft 110 passes through the lock nut 150 and extends into the first space 121 .
- external threads are provided along the outer circumference of the lock nut 150, and corresponding internal threads are provided in the front housing 120.
- the lock nut 150 is connected to the front housing 120 through the external threads on its outer periphery.
- the locking nut 150 is provided with a through hole 151 for the main body shaft 110 to pass through.
- the front end of the main body shaft 110 passes through the through hole 151 and extends into the first space 121. In the first space 121, it communicates with the embedded transmission. Flange 160 connection.
- the bearing 130 is installed on the front housing 120 and is located on the lock.
- the assembly section 111 is limited by the shoulder 112 and mounted on the bearing 130.
- the bearing 130 is limited by the lock nut 150, so that the main shaft 110 is rotationally mounted on the front housing 120.
- the locking nut 150 threadedly connected in the front housing 120 and the end surface of the front housing 120 respectively limit the front and rear sides of the bearing 130 to prevent the main body shaft 110 from axial movement.
- the oil seal 140 is provided between the lock nut 150 and the bearing 130 . Specifically, there is an accommodating space inside the lock nut 150 , and the oil seal 140 is sleeved on the assembly section 111 and located in the accommodating space, forming a sealed sliding connection with the main shaft 110 .
- the inner diameter of the through hole 151 of the lock nut 150 is larger than the outer diameter of the assembly section 111 , the outer diameter of the front end of the main shaft 110 is smaller than the outer diameter of the assembly section 111 , and the front end of the main shaft 110 passes through the through hole 151 of the lock nut 150 , and is located in the first space 121 to facilitate connection with the transmission shaft 180 .
- the front end of the main shaft 110 does not exceed the front end of the front housing 120, so that the front end of the main shaft 110 is kept in the first space 121, which not only facilitates connection with the transmission shaft 180, but also avoids protruding outside the front housing 120 and affecting the power unit. Overall dimensions.
- the transmission flange 160 can be detachably connected to the main body shaft 110 using a conventional connection method, and rotates with the main body shaft 110.
- the connection methods include but are not limited to spline connection, key connection, profile connection or pin. Connection etc.
- the transmission flange 160 is splined to the body shaft 110 .
- the front end of the main shaft 110 is provided with external splines, and the inner hole of the transmission flange 160 is provided with internal splines.
- the transmission flange 160 is embedded in the first space and sleeved on the main shaft 110. The two pass through the inner hole.
- a threaded hole 113 is provided along the front end of the main shaft 110 in the axial direction, and a locking bolt 170 passes through the inner hole of the transmission flange 160 and is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 113; through splines and locks Tighten the bolt 170 to fix the transmission flange 160 on the front end of the main body shaft 110 and rotate with the main body shaft 110 .
- the transmission flange 160 and the main body shaft 110 are connected through a key, and the two are connected and fixed axially through a locking bolt 170 .
- the transmission flange 160 and the main body shaft 110 are processed with mating profiles, and the transmission flange 160 and the main body shaft 110 are connected to each other to prevent rotation through the mating profiles. Then connect and fix through locking bolt 170.
- the body shaft 110 fits within the drive flange 160 and the two are connected by radially inserted pins.
- studs 161 extending toward the transmission shaft 180 are provided along the circumference of the transmission flange 160.
- the fixed end 181 of the transmission shaft 180 has a fixing hole 182 that matches the stud 161.
- the stud 161 passes through the fixing hole 182 and is locked and fixed by a nut.
- three studs 161 extending in the direction of the drive shaft 180 are spaced along the circumferential direction of the transmission flange 160.
- the three studs 161 are evenly distributed, and the ends of the three studs 161 all extend out of the assembly space. It is convenient to connect with the drive shaft 180.
- the fixed end 181 of the transmission shaft 180 is a disc-shaped structure that cooperates with the transmission flange 160.
- a fixed hole 182 that cooperates with the stud 161 is provided along the circumferential direction of the fixed end 181 of the transmission shaft 180.
- the fixed end 181 is embedded in the first space 121. , so that the studs 161 on the transmission flange 160 pass through the corresponding fixing holes 182 respectively, and are locked and fixed by the nuts, thereby realizing the connection and fixation between the transmission shaft 180 and the transmission flange 160 .
- the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft 180 is provided with external threads, keyways, threaded holes, splines or tapered surfaces.
- the structure, shape and size of the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft 180 can be set according to the working machine. This application does not limit this.
- the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft 180 can also be set to Other structures or shapes.
- the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft 180 is provided with external threads; as shown in Figure 6, the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft 180 is provided with a keyway, and a threaded hole with an internal thread is provided axially along the shaft extension end. ; As shown in Figure 7, the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft 180 is connected to the pulley through the keyway.
- the fixed end 181 of the transmission shaft 180 is provided with an escape recess recessed toward the shaft extension end to avoid the locking bolt 170; the head of the locking bolt 170 is located in the escape recess.
- the indirect connection method of the main body shaft and the transmission shaft is described in detail.
- the main body shaft and the transmission shaft can also be directly connected.
- the direct connection method will be exemplified below.
- the present application provides a split connection structure for a universal power unit output shaft, including a front housing 220 and an output shaft rotatably installed in the front housing 220.
- the output shaft includes a split body shaft.
- 210 and the transmission shaft 260 have an assembly space at the front end of the front housing 220.
- the main shaft 210 is rotatably installed in the front housing 220, and its front end extends into the assembly space.
- the transmission shaft 260 is detachably connected to the main shaft 210.
- the front end and its shaft extension end extend out of the front housing 220 .
- the output shaft is arranged separately, including the main shaft 210 that is rotatably installed in the front housing 220 and the transmission shaft 260 that is detachably connected to the main shaft 210; on the one hand, when different working machines need to be mounted, only If you need to replace the transmission shaft 260, you can change the structural shape of the shaft extension end of the output shaft to adapt to different working machines. There is no need to replace the entire output shaft.
- the replacement is simpler and more convenient, and the versatility is better; on the other hand, in During packaging, transportation and storage, since the transmission shaft 260 can be detached, the size of the main body of the power unit can be reduced, thereby reducing the size of the packaging box, making packaging, transportation and storage more convenient, and the removed transmission shaft 260 can be Separate storage can better prevent the drive shaft 260 from being damaged by rust, scratches, etc.
- the assembly space includes a first space 221 and a second space.
- the transmission shaft 260 is detachably connected to the main body shaft 210 in the first space 221.
- the bearing 230 and the oil seal 240 are assembled in the second space.
- a locking nut 250 is also included.
- the locking nut 250 is threadedly connected to the front housing 220 and divides the assembly space into a first space 221 and a second space.
- the first space 221 is located Outside the locking nut 250
- the second space is located inside the locking nut 250 .
- the main body shaft 210 is installed on the front housing 220 through the bearing 230 .
- the front end of the main body shaft 210 passes through the lock nut 250 and extends into the first space 221 .
- external threads are provided along the outer periphery of the locking nut 250, and corresponding internal threads are provided in the front housing 220.
- the locking nut 250 is connected to the front housing 220 through the external threads on its outer periphery.
- the lock nut 250 is provided with a through hole 251 for the main body shaft 210 to pass through.
- the front end of the main body shaft 210 passes through the through hole 251 and extends into the first space 221. In the first space 221, it is connected with the embedded
- the fixed end 261 of the transmission shaft 260 is detachably connected.
- the bearing 230 is installed on the front housing 220 and is located on the lock.
- the assembly section 211 is limited by the shoulder 212 and mounted on the bearing 230.
- the bearing 230 is limited by the lock nut 250, so that the main shaft 210 is rotationally mounted on the front housing 220.
- the oil seal 240 is provided between the lock nut 250 and the bearing 230 . Specifically, there is an accommodating space inside the lock nut 250, and the oil seal 240 is sleeved on the assembly section 211 and located in the accommodating space, forming a sealed sliding connection with the main shaft 210.
- the inner diameter of the through hole 251 of the lock nut 250 is larger than the outer diameter of the assembly section 211.
- the outer diameter of the front end of the main shaft 210 is smaller than the outer diameter of the assembly section 211.
- the front end of the main shaft 210 passes through the through hole 251 of the lock nut 250. , and is located in the first space 221 to facilitate connection with the transmission shaft 260 .
- the front end of the main shaft 210 does not exceed the front end of the front housing 220, so that the front end of the main shaft 210 is kept in the first space 221, which not only facilitates connection with the transmission shaft 260, but also avoids protruding outside the front housing 220 and affecting the power unit. Overall dimensions.
- the outer diameter of the fixed end 261 of the transmission shaft 260 is larger than the outer diameter of the shaft extension end.
- the transmission shaft 260 can be detachably connected to the main shaft 210 using a conventional connection method, and rotates with the main shaft 210.
- the connection methods include but are not limited to spline connection, key connection, profile connection or pin connection.
- an external spline is provided at the front end of the main shaft 210, a fixing hole 262 is provided along the fixed end 261 of the transmission shaft 260, and an internal spline is provided in the fixed hole 262.
- the fixed end of the transmission shaft 260 261 is embedded in the assembly space and sleeved on the main body shaft 210, and the two are connected through internal and external splines.
- a threaded hole 213 is provided along the axial direction of the front end of the main body shaft 210, and a through hole 263 is provided along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 260.
- the through hole 263 may be a light hole.
- a locking bolt 270 passes through the through hole 263 and is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 213; through the spline and the locking bolt 270, the transmission shaft 260 is fixed on the front end of the main body shaft 210 and rotates with the main body shaft 210 .
- the transmission shaft 260 and the main body shaft 210 are connected through a key, and the two are axially connected and fixed through a locking bolt 270.
- the transmission shaft 260 and the main body shaft 210 are processed with mating profiles.
- the transmission shaft 260 and the main body shaft 210 are connected through the mating profiles to prevent rotation, and the two are axially connected through the lock. Tighten bolt 270 to connect and fix.
- body shaft 210 fits within drive shaft 260 and the two are connected by radially inserted pins.
- the extension end of the transmission shaft 260 is provided with a keyway or a tapered surface.
- the structure, shape and size of the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft 260 can be set according to the working machine. This application does not limit this.
- the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft 260 can also be set to Other structures or shapes.
- the extension end of the transmission shaft 260 is provided with a keyway, and through holes 263 are provided along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 260 through both ends of the transmission shaft 260.
- the pulley is sleeved on the extension end of the transmission shaft 260 and connected with the transmission shaft.
- the shaft 260 is connected by a key, and the locking bolt 270 passes through the through hole 263 and the fixing hole 262 and is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 213 of the main shaft 210.
- the head of the locking bolt 270 is provided with a gasket or nut to limit the outside of the pulley. Bit.
- the extension end of the transmission shaft 260 is provided with a tapered surface, and along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 260, through holes 263 are provided through both ends of the transmission shaft 260.
- the inner hole of the pulley is a corresponding tapered surface, and the pulley is sleeved on the transmission
- the extension end of the shaft 260 is connected with the conical surface of the transmission shaft 260.
- the locking bolt 270 passes through the through hole 263 and the fixing hole 262, and is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 213 of the main shaft 210.
- the head of the locking bolt 270 There are washers or nuts to limit the outside of the pulley.
- connection should be understood in a broad sense.
- they can be fixed connections, detachable connections, or integrated ; It can be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components or an interaction between two components.
- the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
- references to the terms “one embodiment,” “some embodiments,” “an example,” “specific examples,” or “some examples” or the like means that specific features are described in connection with the embodiment or example. , systems, materials, or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, systems, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification unless they are inconsistent with each other.
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Abstract
Disclosed is a split connecting structure for an output shaft of a universal power unit, comprising a front housing and an output shaft rotatably mounted in the front housing. The output shaft comprises a main shaft and a transmission shaft arranged separately; the front end of the front housing is provided with an assembly space; the main shaft is rotatably mounted in the front housing, and the front end of the main shaft extends into the assembly space; the transmission shaft is directly or indirectly and detachably connected to the front end of the main shaft, and a shaft extension end of the transmission shaft extends out of the front housing. According to the present application, the output shaft is configured in a split mode, so that when different working machines need to be installed thereon, the structural shape of the shaft extension end of the output shaft can be changed simply by replacing the transmission shaft so as to adapt to different working machines, without the need to replace the entire output shaft; therefore, the replacement is simpler and more convenient, and the universality is better.
Description
本发明涉及通用动力技术领域,具体涉及一种通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构。The invention relates to the technical field of general power, and in particular to a split connection structure of an output shaft of a general power unit.
公开号为CN112602255A的中国发明专利申请,其公开了一种搭载于搭载对象物的电动动力单元,其具备马达及用于驱动该马达的电气部件,能够搭载于各式各样的作业机;在使用时,该电动动力单元通过马达的轴部与搭载对象连接,为搭载对象提供动力。然而,由于搭载对象不同,搭载对象的输入端结构形状多样,这种电动动力单元在搭载于不同的搭载对象时,需要设置与搭载对象适配的轴部,生产和管理成本增加,且在保存和运输时存在一定的不便,通用性受到了一定的限制。The Chinese invention patent application with publication number CN112602255A discloses an electric power unit mounted on an object. It is equipped with a motor and electrical components for driving the motor, and can be mounted on various working machines; in When in use, the electric power unit is connected to the mounted object through the shaft of the motor to provide power to the mounted object. However, due to different mounting objects, the input end structures and shapes of the mounting objects are diverse. When this kind of electric power unit is mounted on different mounting objects, it is necessary to set up a shaft that matches the mounting object. The production and management costs increase, and the storage cost increases. There are certain inconveniences during transportation, and the versatility is subject to certain limitations.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术中的缺陷,本发明的目的是提供一种通用性强的通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a highly versatile universal power unit output shaft split connection structure.
本发明所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
一种通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构,包括前壳体以及转动安装在所述前壳体内的输出轴,其特征在于,所述输出轴包括分体设置的主体轴和传动轴,在所述前壳体的前端具有装配空间,所述主体轴转动安装在所述前壳体内、且其前端伸入所述装配空间内,所述传动轴直接或间接地可拆卸连接至所述主体 轴的前端,并且所述传动轴的其轴伸端伸出所述前壳体外。A universal power unit output shaft split connection structure, including a front housing and an output shaft rotatably installed in the front housing. It is characterized in that the output shaft includes a main body shaft and a transmission shaft that are separately arranged. The front end of the front housing has an assembly space, the main body shaft is rotatably installed in the front housing, and its front end extends into the assembly space, and the transmission shaft is directly or indirectly detachably connected to the main body shaft. The front end of the transmission shaft extends out of the front housing.
根据本发明的至少一个实施方式,在所述传动轴间接地可拆卸连接至所述主体轴的前端的情况下,所述分体连接机构还包括传动法兰盘,所述传动法兰盘可拆卸连接在所述主体轴的前端,并且所述传动轴与所述传动法兰盘可拆卸连接,在所述传动轴直接地可拆卸连接至所述主体轴的前端的情况下,所述传动轴可拆卸连接在所述主体轴的前端。According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the transmission shaft is indirectly and detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, the split connection mechanism further includes a transmission flange, and the transmission flange can The transmission shaft is detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, and the transmission shaft is detachably connected to the transmission flange. When the transmission shaft is directly detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, the transmission shaft is detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft. The shaft is detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft.
根据本发明的至少一个实施方式,还包括锁止螺母,该锁止螺母螺纹连接在所述前壳体上,将所述装配空间分割为第一空间和第二空间,所述第一空间位于所述锁止螺母的外侧,所述第二空间位于所述锁止螺母的内侧,所述主体轴通过轴承安装在所述前壳体上,其前端穿过所述锁止螺母、并伸入所述第一空间内。According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, a locking nut is further included. The locking nut is threadedly connected to the front housing and divides the assembly space into a first space and a second space. The first space is located at Outside the locking nut, the second space is located inside the locking nut. The main body shaft is installed on the front housing through a bearing, and its front end passes through the locking nut and extends into within the first space.
根据本发明的至少一个实施方式,所述主体轴上具有一装配段,在该装配段的后端具有轴肩,所述装配段安装在所述轴承上,所述轴承安装在所述前壳体上、并位于所述锁止螺母内侧的第二空间内,所述主体轴由轴肩限位,所述轴承由前壳体和锁紧螺母限位。According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the main body shaft has an assembly section with a shoulder at the rear end of the assembly section. The assembly section is installed on the bearing, and the bearing is installed on the front shell. On the body and in the second space inside the lock nut, the main body shaft is limited by the shoulder, and the bearing is limited by the front housing and the lock nut.
根据本发明的至少一个实施方式,还包括油封,所述锁止螺母的内侧具有一容置空间,所述油封套设于所述装配段上、且位于所述容置空间内。According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, an oil seal is further included. The lock nut has an accommodating space inside, and the oil seal is sleeved on the assembly section and located in the accommodating space.
根据本发明的至少一个实施方式,所述锁止螺母上设有供所述主体轴穿过的贯通孔,该贯通孔的内径大于所述装配段的外径。According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the lock nut is provided with a through hole for the main body shaft to pass through, and the inner diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the assembly section.
根据本发明的至少一个实施方式,在所述传动轴间接地可拆卸连接至所述主体轴的前端的情况下,所述传动法兰盘嵌入所述第一空间内,并可拆卸连接在所述主体轴上、且随所述主体轴转动。According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the transmission shaft is indirectly and detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, the transmission flange is embedded in the first space and is detachably connected to the first space. on the main body axis and rotates with the main body axis.
根据本发明的至少一个实施方式,所述传动法兰盘与所述主体轴通过花键连接、键连接、型面连接或销连接。According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transmission flange is connected to the main body shaft through spline connection, key connection, profile connection or pin connection.
根据本发明的至少一个实施方式,在所述传动轴间接地可拆卸连接至所述 主体轴的前端的情况下,沿所述传动法兰盘周向设有向所述传动轴延伸的螺柱,所述传动轴的固定端具有与所述螺柱配合的固定孔,所述螺柱穿过所述固定孔、并通过螺母锁止固定。According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the transmission shaft is indirectly and detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, studs extending toward the transmission shaft are provided along the circumference of the transmission flange, so The fixed end of the transmission shaft has a fixing hole that matches the stud. The stud passes through the fixing hole and is locked and fixed by a nut.
根据本发明的至少一个实施方式,在所述传动轴间接地可拆卸连接至所述主体轴的前端的情况下,沿所述主体轴的前端轴向设有螺纹孔,一锁紧螺栓穿过所述法兰盘的内孔、并螺纹连接在所述螺纹孔内,所述传动轴的固定端设有向其轴伸端凹进以避让所述锁紧螺栓的避让凹陷。According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the transmission shaft is indirectly and detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, a threaded hole is axially provided along the front end of the main body shaft, and a locking bolt passes through The inner hole of the flange is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and the fixed end of the transmission shaft is provided with an avoidance recess that is recessed toward its shaft extension end to avoid the locking bolt.
根据本发明的至少一个实施方式,在所述传动轴直接地可拆卸连接至所述主体轴的前端的情况下,所述传动轴的固定端伸入所述第一空间内、并与所述主体轴的前端可拆卸连接。According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the transmission shaft is directly and detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, the fixed end of the transmission shaft extends into the first space and is connected with the The front end of the main body shaft is detachably connected.
根据本发明的至少一个实施方式,所述传动轴与所述主体轴通过花键连接、键连接、型面连接或销连接。According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transmission shaft and the main body shaft are connected through spline connection, key connection, profile connection or pin connection.
根据本发明的至少一个实施方式,在所述传动轴直接地可拆卸连接至所述主体轴的前端的情况下,沿所述主体轴的前端轴向设有螺纹孔,沿所述传动轴的轴向设有贯穿其两端的通孔,一锁紧螺栓穿过所述传动轴的通孔、并螺纹连接在所述螺纹孔内。According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the transmission shaft is directly and detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, a threaded hole is axially provided along the front end of the main body shaft, and a threaded hole is provided along the front end of the main body shaft. There are through holes extending through both ends of the transmission shaft in the axial direction, and a locking bolt passes through the through hole of the transmission shaft and is threadedly connected in the threaded hole.
根据本发明的至少一个实施方式,所述传动轴的轴伸端设有外螺纹、键槽、螺纹孔、花键或锥面。According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the extension end of the transmission shaft is provided with external threads, keyways, threaded holes, splines or tapered surfaces.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。在所有附图中,类似的元件或部分一般由类似的附图标记标识。附图中,各元件或部分并不一定按照实际的比例绘制。In order to more clearly explain the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific implementations or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Throughout the drawings, similar elements or portions are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.
图1为本申请实施例所提供的通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构爆炸图。Figure 1 is an exploded view of the split connection structure of the output shaft of the general power unit provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图2为本申请实施例所提供的主体轴及传动法兰盘安装结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the main shaft and transmission flange provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图3为本申请实施例所提供的主体轴局部安装结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the partial installation structure of the main body shaft provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图4为本申请实施例所提供的传动法兰盘结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission flange provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图5为本申请实施例所提供的传动轴结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission shaft provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图6为本申请实施例所提供的传动轴另一种结构示意图。Figure 6 is another structural schematic diagram of a transmission shaft provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图7为本申请实施例所提供的通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构的应用示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the application of the split connection structure of the output shaft of the universal power unit provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图8为本申请实施例所提供的通用动力单元输出轴分体式连接结构爆炸图。Figure 8 is an exploded view of the split connection structure of the output shaft of the general power unit provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图9为本申请实施例所提供的主体轴安装结构示意图。Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the main body shaft installation structure provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图10为本申请实施例所提供的主体轴局部安装结构示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the partial installation structure of the main body shaft provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图11为本申请实施例所提供的传动轴结构示意图.Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission shaft provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图12为本申请实施例所提供的传动轴另一种结构示意图。。Figure 12 is another structural schematic diagram of a transmission shaft provided by an embodiment of the present application. .
图13为本申请实施例所提供的通用动力单元输出轴分体式连接结构的应用示意图。Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the application of the split connection structure of the output shaft of the general power unit provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图14为本申请实施例所提供的通用动力单元输出轴分体式连接结构的另一种应用示意图。Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of another application of the split connection structure of the output shaft of the general power unit provided by the embodiment of the present application.
下面将结合具体实施例对本发明技术方案的实施例进行详细的描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,因此只作为示例,而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。The embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific examples. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and are therefore only examples and cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
本说明书及权利要求书中使用的术语或词语,不得限定为通常的或词典的意义进行解释,应立足于“发明人为了以最佳方法说明其自身的发明而适当地 定义术语的概念”的原则,只解释为符合本发明的技术思想的意义和概念。The terms or words used in this specification and the claims should not be limited to their common or dictionary meanings, but should be based on the concept of "the inventor appropriately defines the terms in order to explain his own invention in the best way." In principle, only the meanings and concepts consistent with the technical ideas of the present invention will be interpreted.
本申请连接结构作为通用动力单元的组成部分,用于当通用动力单元搭载于不同的作业机械时,将通用动力单元的驱动动力输出给作业机械。作业机械包括但不限于建筑机械、农业机械和园林机械等,由于通用动力单元是搭载于已知结构和尺寸的不同作业机械,因此要求通用动力单元应具备紧凑型和小型化的特点,以适配不同的作业机械,提高其通用性。As a component of the universal power unit, the connection structure of this application is used to output the driving power of the universal power unit to the working machinery when the universal power unit is mounted on different working machines. Working machinery includes but is not limited to construction machinery, agricultural machinery, garden machinery, etc. Since the universal power unit is mounted on different working machinery of known structure and size, it is required that the universal power unit should be compact and miniaturized to suit Equipped with different working machines to improve its versatility.
参见图1~图3,本申请提供了一种通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构,包括前壳体120以及转动安装在前壳体120内的输出轴,输出轴包括分体设置的主体轴110和传动轴180,主体轴110转动安装在前壳体120内;在前壳体120的前端具有一装配空间,一传动法兰盘160可拆卸连接在主体轴110的前端、且位于装配空间内,传动轴180与传动法兰盘160可拆卸连接、且其轴伸端伸出前壳体120外。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the present application provides a universal power unit output shaft split connection structure, including a front housing 120 and an output shaft rotatably installed in the front housing 120. The output shaft includes a split main body shaft. 110 and transmission shaft 180, the main shaft 110 is rotatably installed in the front housing 120; there is an assembly space at the front end of the front housing 120, and a transmission flange 160 is detachably connected to the front end of the main shaft 110 and is located in the assembly space Inside, the transmission shaft 180 is detachably connected to the transmission flange 160, and its shaft extension extends out of the front housing 120.
本申请通过将输出轴进行分体设置,包括转动安装在前壳体120内的主体轴110以及通过传动法兰盘160与主体轴110可拆卸连接的传动轴180;一方面,当需要搭载不同的作业机械时,只需要更换传动轴180即可改变输出轴的轴伸端的结构形状,以适配不同的作业机械,不需要进行整根输出轴的更换,更换更加简单方便,通用性更好;另一方面,在包装、运输及存放时,由于传动轴180可拆卸,因此可以减小动力单元主体的尺寸,从而减小包装箱体尺寸,包装、运输及存放都更加方便,并且拆下的传动轴180可单独存放,可更好地防止传动轴180生锈、划伤等造成的损坏。This application separates the output shaft, including the main shaft 110 that is rotatably installed in the front housing 120 and the transmission shaft 180 that is detachably connected to the main shaft 110 through the transmission flange 160; on the one hand, when it is necessary to carry different When using a working machine, you only need to replace the transmission shaft 180 to change the structural shape of the shaft extension end of the output shaft to adapt to different working machines. There is no need to replace the entire output shaft. The replacement is simpler and more convenient, and the versatility is better. On the other hand, during packaging, transportation and storage, since the transmission shaft 180 is detachable, the size of the main body of the power unit can be reduced, thereby reducing the size of the packaging box, making packaging, transportation and storage more convenient, and it can be disassembled The transmission shaft 180 can be stored separately, which can better prevent the transmission shaft 180 from being damaged by rust, scratches, etc.
为了将分体设置的传动轴180与主体轴110连接以传输扭矩,本申请还包括传动法兰盘160,通过该传动法兰盘160连接主体轴110和传动轴180。In order to connect the separately arranged transmission shaft 180 with the main body shaft 110 to transmit torque, the present application also includes a transmission flange 160 through which the main body shaft 110 and the transmission shaft 180 are connected.
为了保证通用动力单元的通用性,在增加结构的基础上要同时确保外形尺寸不产生改变,要满足传动法兰盘160的装配面与前壳体120平面平齐,因此输出轴输出端轴承130及油封140位置须内移。但考虑到装配便利性问题,故在输出前壳体120外侧设置一凹陷装配空间,以放置轴承130及油封140,并 将轴承130及油封140改为外置。In order to ensure the versatility of the universal power unit, it is necessary to ensure that the overall dimensions do not change on the basis of increasing the structure. It is necessary to ensure that the assembly surface of the transmission flange 160 is flush with the front housing 120, so the output shaft output end bearing 130 And the position of oil seal 140 must be moved inwards. However, considering the convenience of assembly, a recessed assembly space is provided outside the output front housing 120 to place the bearing 130 and the oil seal 140, and the bearing 130 and the oil seal 140 are changed to be external.
装配空间包括第一空间121和第二空间,传动法兰盘160装配在第一空间121内,轴承130及油封140装配在第二空间内。The assembly space includes a first space 121 and a second space. The transmission flange 160 is assembled in the first space 121, and the bearing 130 and the oil seal 140 are assembled in the second space.
为了保证轴承130与油封140的位置,还包括锁止螺母150,该锁止螺母150螺纹连接在前壳体120上,将装配空间分割为第一空间121和第二空间,第一空间121位于锁止螺母150的外侧,第二空间位于锁止螺母150的内侧。主体轴110通过轴承130安装在前壳体120上,主体轴110的前端穿过锁止螺母150、并伸入第一空间121内。In order to ensure the position of the bearing 130 and the oil seal 140, a lock nut 150 is also included. The lock nut 150 is threadedly connected to the front housing 120 and divides the assembly space into a first space 121 and a second space. The first space 121 is located Outside the locking nut 150 , the second space is located inside the locking nut 150 . The main body shaft 110 is installed on the front housing 120 through the bearing 130 . The front end of the main body shaft 110 passes through the lock nut 150 and extends into the first space 121 .
具体的,沿锁止螺母150外周设有外螺纹,在前壳体120内设有对应的内螺纹,锁止螺母150通过其外周的外螺纹连接在前壳体120上。在锁止螺母150上设有供主体轴110穿过的贯通孔151,主体轴110的前端穿过该贯通孔151并伸入第一空间121内,在该第一空间121内与嵌入的传动法兰盘160连接。Specifically, external threads are provided along the outer circumference of the lock nut 150, and corresponding internal threads are provided in the front housing 120. The lock nut 150 is connected to the front housing 120 through the external threads on its outer periphery. The locking nut 150 is provided with a through hole 151 for the main body shaft 110 to pass through. The front end of the main body shaft 110 passes through the through hole 151 and extends into the first space 121. In the first space 121, it communicates with the embedded transmission. Flange 160 connection.
为了将主体轴110装配在前壳体120上,在主体轴110上具有一装配段111,在该装配段111的后端具有轴肩112;轴承130安装在前壳体120上、并位于锁止螺母150内侧的第二空间内,装配段111由轴肩112限位安装在轴承130上,轴承130由锁止螺母150限位,从而将主体轴110转动安装在前壳体120上。In order to assemble the main body shaft 110 on the front housing 120, there is an assembly section 111 on the main body shaft 110, and a shoulder 112 is provided at the rear end of the assembly section 111; the bearing 130 is installed on the front housing 120 and is located on the lock. In the second space inside the lock nut 150, the assembly section 111 is limited by the shoulder 112 and mounted on the bearing 130. The bearing 130 is limited by the lock nut 150, so that the main shaft 110 is rotationally mounted on the front housing 120.
通过螺纹连接在前壳体120内的锁止螺母150和前壳体120的端面分别对轴承130的前后侧进行限位,防止主体轴110轴向窜动。The locking nut 150 threadedly connected in the front housing 120 and the end surface of the front housing 120 respectively limit the front and rear sides of the bearing 130 to prevent the main body shaft 110 from axial movement.
油封140设置在锁止螺母150与轴承130之间。具体的,锁止螺母150的内侧具有一容置空间,油封140套设于装配段111上、且位于容置空间内,与主体轴110形成密封滑动连接。The oil seal 140 is provided between the lock nut 150 and the bearing 130 . Specifically, there is an accommodating space inside the lock nut 150 , and the oil seal 140 is sleeved on the assembly section 111 and located in the accommodating space, forming a sealed sliding connection with the main shaft 110 .
锁止螺母150的贯通孔151的内径大于装配段111的外径,主体轴110的前端的外径小于装配段111的外径,主体轴110的前端由锁止螺母150的贯通孔151穿出,并位于第一空间121内,便于与传动轴180连接。The inner diameter of the through hole 151 of the lock nut 150 is larger than the outer diameter of the assembly section 111 , the outer diameter of the front end of the main shaft 110 is smaller than the outer diameter of the assembly section 111 , and the front end of the main shaft 110 passes through the through hole 151 of the lock nut 150 , and is located in the first space 121 to facilitate connection with the transmission shaft 180 .
主体轴110的前端不超过前壳体120的前端端部,使得主体轴110的前端保持在第一空间121内,既便于与传动轴180连接,又避免凸出前壳体120外而影响动力单元整体外形尺寸。The front end of the main shaft 110 does not exceed the front end of the front housing 120, so that the front end of the main shaft 110 is kept in the first space 121, which not only facilitates connection with the transmission shaft 180, but also avoids protruding outside the front housing 120 and affecting the power unit. Overall dimensions.
参见图4,传动法兰盘160可采用常规连接方式可拆卸连接在主体轴110上、且随主体轴110转动,二者连接方式包括但不限于花键连接、键连接、型面连接或销连接等。Referring to Figure 4, the transmission flange 160 can be detachably connected to the main body shaft 110 using a conventional connection method, and rotates with the main body shaft 110. The connection methods include but are not limited to spline connection, key connection, profile connection or pin. Connection etc.
在一种实施例中,传动法兰盘160与主体轴110花键连接。在主体轴110的前端设有外花键,传动法兰盘160的内孔设有内花键,传动法兰盘160嵌入第一空间内,并套设在主体轴110上,二者通过内、外花键连接;沿主体轴110的前端轴向设有螺纹孔113,一锁紧螺栓170穿过传动法兰盘160的内孔、并螺纹连接在螺纹孔113内;通过花键和锁紧螺栓170,将传动法兰盘160固定在主体轴110的前端,并随主体轴110转动。In one embodiment, the transmission flange 160 is splined to the body shaft 110 . The front end of the main shaft 110 is provided with external splines, and the inner hole of the transmission flange 160 is provided with internal splines. The transmission flange 160 is embedded in the first space and sleeved on the main shaft 110. The two pass through the inner hole. , external spline connection; a threaded hole 113 is provided along the front end of the main shaft 110 in the axial direction, and a locking bolt 170 passes through the inner hole of the transmission flange 160 and is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 113; through splines and locks Tighten the bolt 170 to fix the transmission flange 160 on the front end of the main body shaft 110 and rotate with the main body shaft 110 .
在另一种实施例中,传动法兰盘160与主体轴110通过键连接,二者轴向再通过锁紧螺栓170连接固定。In another embodiment, the transmission flange 160 and the main body shaft 110 are connected through a key, and the two are connected and fixed axially through a locking bolt 170 .
在另一种实施例中,在传动法兰盘160与主体轴110上加工相互配合的型面,传动法兰盘160与主体轴110通过该相互配合的型面实现止转连接,二者轴向再通过锁紧螺栓170连接固定。In another embodiment, the transmission flange 160 and the main body shaft 110 are processed with mating profiles, and the transmission flange 160 and the main body shaft 110 are connected to each other to prevent rotation through the mating profiles. Then connect and fix through locking bolt 170.
在另一种实施例中,主体轴110配合在传动法兰盘160内,二者通过径向插入的销连接。In another embodiment, the body shaft 110 fits within the drive flange 160 and the two are connected by radially inserted pins.
为了实现传动法兰盘160与传动轴180的连接,沿传动法兰盘160周向设有向传动轴180延伸的螺柱161,传动轴180的固定端181具有与螺柱161配合的固定孔182,螺柱161穿过固定孔182、并通过螺母锁止固定。In order to realize the connection between the transmission flange 160 and the transmission shaft 180, studs 161 extending toward the transmission shaft 180 are provided along the circumference of the transmission flange 160. The fixed end 181 of the transmission shaft 180 has a fixing hole 182 that matches the stud 161. The stud 161 passes through the fixing hole 182 and is locked and fixed by a nut.
本实施例中,沿传动法兰盘160周向间隔设有三根向传动轴180方向延伸的螺柱161,三根螺柱161均布设置,三根螺柱161的端部均伸出装配空间外,便于与传动轴180连接。传动轴180的固定端181为与传动法兰盘160配合的盘状结构,沿传动轴180的固定端181周向设有与螺柱161配合的固定孔182, 该固定端181嵌入第一空间121内,使传动法兰盘160上的螺柱161分别穿过对应的固定孔182,并通过螺母锁止固定,实现传动轴180与传动法兰盘160的连接固定。In this embodiment, three studs 161 extending in the direction of the drive shaft 180 are spaced along the circumferential direction of the transmission flange 160. The three studs 161 are evenly distributed, and the ends of the three studs 161 all extend out of the assembly space. It is convenient to connect with the drive shaft 180. The fixed end 181 of the transmission shaft 180 is a disc-shaped structure that cooperates with the transmission flange 160. A fixed hole 182 that cooperates with the stud 161 is provided along the circumferential direction of the fixed end 181 of the transmission shaft 180. The fixed end 181 is embedded in the first space 121. , so that the studs 161 on the transmission flange 160 pass through the corresponding fixing holes 182 respectively, and are locked and fixed by the nuts, thereby realizing the connection and fixation between the transmission shaft 180 and the transmission flange 160 .
为了适配不同的作业机械,传动轴180的轴伸端设有外螺纹、键槽、螺纹孔、花键或锥面。传动轴180的轴伸端的结构、形状和尺寸可根据搭载的作业机械进行设置,本申请对此不作限制,除上述提到的轴伸端结构外,传动轴180的轴伸端也可以设置成其它结构或形状。In order to adapt to different working machines, the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft 180 is provided with external threads, keyways, threaded holes, splines or tapered surfaces. The structure, shape and size of the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft 180 can be set according to the working machine. This application does not limit this. In addition to the shaft extension end structure mentioned above, the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft 180 can also be set to Other structures or shapes.
如图5所示,传动轴180的轴伸端设有外螺纹;如图6所示,传动轴180的轴伸端设有键槽,并沿轴伸端轴向设有带内螺纹的螺纹孔;如图7所示,传动轴180的轴伸端通过键槽与皮带轮连接。As shown in Figure 5, the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft 180 is provided with external threads; as shown in Figure 6, the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft 180 is provided with a keyway, and a threaded hole with an internal thread is provided axially along the shaft extension end. ; As shown in Figure 7, the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft 180 is connected to the pulley through the keyway.
传动轴180的固定端181设有向其轴伸端凹进以避让锁紧螺栓170的避让凹陷;锁紧螺栓170的头部位于该避让凹陷内。The fixed end 181 of the transmission shaft 180 is provided with an escape recess recessed toward the shaft extension end to avoid the locking bolt 170; the head of the locking bolt 170 is located in the escape recess.
在上面的实施例中,详细地描述了主体轴与传动轴间接连接的方式,此外也可以将主体轴与传动轴直接连接。以下将对直接连接方式进行示例性说明。In the above embodiment, the indirect connection method of the main body shaft and the transmission shaft is described in detail. In addition, the main body shaft and the transmission shaft can also be directly connected. The direct connection method will be exemplified below.
参见图8~图10,本申请提供了一种通用动力单元输出轴分体式连接结构,包括前壳体220以及转动安装在前壳体220内的输出轴,输出轴包括分体设置的主体轴210和传动轴260,在前壳体220的前端具有一装配空间,主体轴210转动安装在前壳体220内、且其前端伸入装配空间内,传动轴260可拆卸连接在主体轴210的前端、且其轴伸端伸出前壳体220外。Referring to Figures 8 to 10, the present application provides a split connection structure for a universal power unit output shaft, including a front housing 220 and an output shaft rotatably installed in the front housing 220. The output shaft includes a split body shaft. 210 and the transmission shaft 260 have an assembly space at the front end of the front housing 220. The main shaft 210 is rotatably installed in the front housing 220, and its front end extends into the assembly space. The transmission shaft 260 is detachably connected to the main shaft 210. The front end and its shaft extension end extend out of the front housing 220 .
本申请通过将输出轴进行分体设置,包括转动安装在前壳体220内的主体轴210以及与主体轴210可拆卸连接的传动轴260;一方面,当需要搭载不同的作业机械时,只需要更换传动轴260即可改变输出轴的轴伸端的结构形状,以适配不同的作业机械,不需要进行整根输出轴的更换,更换更加简单方便,通用性更好;另一方面,在包装、运输及存放时,由于可以传动轴260可拆卸,因此可以减小动力单元主体的尺寸,从而减小包装箱体尺寸,包装、运输及存放都更加方便,并且拆下的传动轴260可单独存放,可更好地防止传动轴260 生锈、划伤等造成的损坏。In this application, the output shaft is arranged separately, including the main shaft 210 that is rotatably installed in the front housing 220 and the transmission shaft 260 that is detachably connected to the main shaft 210; on the one hand, when different working machines need to be mounted, only If you need to replace the transmission shaft 260, you can change the structural shape of the shaft extension end of the output shaft to adapt to different working machines. There is no need to replace the entire output shaft. The replacement is simpler and more convenient, and the versatility is better; on the other hand, in During packaging, transportation and storage, since the transmission shaft 260 can be detached, the size of the main body of the power unit can be reduced, thereby reducing the size of the packaging box, making packaging, transportation and storage more convenient, and the removed transmission shaft 260 can be Separate storage can better prevent the drive shaft 260 from being damaged by rust, scratches, etc.
为了保证通用动力单元的通用性,在增加结构的基础上要同时确保外形尺寸不产生改变,要满足传动轴260的装配面与前壳体220平面平齐,因此输出轴输出端轴承230及油封240位置须内移。但考虑到装配便利性问题,故在输出前壳体220外侧设置一凹陷装配空间,以放置轴承230及油封240,并将轴承230及油封240改为外置。In order to ensure the versatility of the universal power unit, it is necessary to ensure that the overall dimensions do not change on the basis of increasing the structure. It is necessary to ensure that the assembly surface of the transmission shaft 260 is flush with the front housing 220, so the output shaft output end bearing 230 and the oil seal The 240 position must be moved inward. However, considering the convenience of assembly, a recessed assembly space is provided outside the front output housing 220 to place the bearing 230 and the oil seal 240, and the bearing 230 and the oil seal 240 are changed to be external.
装配空间包括第一空间221和第二空间,传动轴260在第一空间221内与主体轴210可拆卸连接,轴承230及油封240装配在第二空间内。The assembly space includes a first space 221 and a second space. The transmission shaft 260 is detachably connected to the main body shaft 210 in the first space 221. The bearing 230 and the oil seal 240 are assembled in the second space.
为了保证轴承230与油封240的位置,还包括锁止螺母250,该锁止螺母250螺纹连接在前壳体220上,将装配空间分割为第一空间221和第二空间,第一空间221位于锁止螺母250的外侧,第二空间位于锁止螺母250的内侧。主体轴210通过轴承230安装在前壳体220上,主体轴210的前端穿过锁止螺母250、并伸入第一空间221内。In order to ensure the position of the bearing 230 and the oil seal 240, a locking nut 250 is also included. The locking nut 250 is threadedly connected to the front housing 220 and divides the assembly space into a first space 221 and a second space. The first space 221 is located Outside the locking nut 250 , the second space is located inside the locking nut 250 . The main body shaft 210 is installed on the front housing 220 through the bearing 230 . The front end of the main body shaft 210 passes through the lock nut 250 and extends into the first space 221 .
具体的,沿锁止螺母250外周设有外螺纹,在前壳体220内设有对应的内螺纹,锁止螺母250通过其外周的外螺纹连接在前壳体220上。在锁止螺母250上设有供主体轴210穿过的贯通孔251,主体轴210的前端穿过该贯通孔251、并伸入第一空间221内,在该第一空间221内与嵌入的传动轴260的固定端261可拆卸连接。Specifically, external threads are provided along the outer periphery of the locking nut 250, and corresponding internal threads are provided in the front housing 220. The locking nut 250 is connected to the front housing 220 through the external threads on its outer periphery. The lock nut 250 is provided with a through hole 251 for the main body shaft 210 to pass through. The front end of the main body shaft 210 passes through the through hole 251 and extends into the first space 221. In the first space 221, it is connected with the embedded The fixed end 261 of the transmission shaft 260 is detachably connected.
为了将主体轴210装配在前壳体220上,在主体轴210上具有一装配段211,在该装配段211的后端具有轴肩212;轴承230安装在前壳体220上、并位于锁止螺母250内侧的第二空间内,装配段211由轴肩212限位安装在轴承230上,轴承230由锁止螺母250限位,从而将主体轴210转动安装在前壳体220上。In order to assemble the main body shaft 210 on the front housing 220, there is an assembly section 211 on the main body shaft 210, and a shoulder 212 is provided at the rear end of the assembly section 211; the bearing 230 is installed on the front housing 220 and is located on the lock. In the second space inside the lock nut 250, the assembly section 211 is limited by the shoulder 212 and mounted on the bearing 230. The bearing 230 is limited by the lock nut 250, so that the main shaft 210 is rotationally mounted on the front housing 220.
通过螺纹连接在前壳体220上的锁止螺母250和前壳体220的端面分别对轴承230的前后侧进行限位,防止主体轴210轴向窜动。The locking nut 250 threadedly connected to the front housing 220 and the end surface of the front housing 220 respectively limit the front and rear sides of the bearing 230 to prevent the main body shaft 210 from axial movement.
油封240设置在锁止螺母250与轴承230之间。具体的,锁止螺母250的 内侧具有一容置空间,油封240套设于装配段211上、且位于容置空间内,与主体轴210形成密封滑动连接。The oil seal 240 is provided between the lock nut 250 and the bearing 230 . Specifically, there is an accommodating space inside the lock nut 250, and the oil seal 240 is sleeved on the assembly section 211 and located in the accommodating space, forming a sealed sliding connection with the main shaft 210.
锁止螺母250的贯通孔251的内径大于装配段211的外径,主体轴210的前端的外径小于装配段211的外径,主体轴210的前端由锁止螺母250的贯通孔251穿出,并位于第一空间221内,便于与传动轴260连接。The inner diameter of the through hole 251 of the lock nut 250 is larger than the outer diameter of the assembly section 211. The outer diameter of the front end of the main shaft 210 is smaller than the outer diameter of the assembly section 211. The front end of the main shaft 210 passes through the through hole 251 of the lock nut 250. , and is located in the first space 221 to facilitate connection with the transmission shaft 260 .
主体轴210的前端不超过前壳体220的前端端部,使得主体轴210的前端保持在第一空间221内,既便于与传动轴260连接,又避免凸出前壳体220外而影响动力单元整体外形尺寸。The front end of the main shaft 210 does not exceed the front end of the front housing 220, so that the front end of the main shaft 210 is kept in the first space 221, which not only facilitates connection with the transmission shaft 260, but also avoids protruding outside the front housing 220 and affecting the power unit. Overall dimensions.
传动轴260的固定端261的外径大于其轴伸端外径,通过在传动轴260的固定端261加工出与主体轴210的前端相匹配的连接结构,使得传动轴260可直接与主体轴210可拆卸连接,连接结构更加简单,并且可将传动轴260的整体尺寸进一步缩短,使得整机更小型化。The outer diameter of the fixed end 261 of the transmission shaft 260 is larger than the outer diameter of the shaft extension end. By processing a connection structure on the fixed end 261 of the transmission shaft 260 that matches the front end of the main shaft 210, the transmission shaft 260 can be directly connected to the main shaft 210. 210 is detachably connected, the connection structure is simpler, and the overall size of the transmission shaft 260 can be further shortened, making the entire machine more compact.
传动轴260可采用常规连接方式与主体轴210可拆卸连接,并随主体轴210转动,二者连接方式包括但不限于花键连接、键连接、型面连接或销连接等。The transmission shaft 260 can be detachably connected to the main shaft 210 using a conventional connection method, and rotates with the main shaft 210. The connection methods include but are not limited to spline connection, key connection, profile connection or pin connection.
在一种实施例中,在主体轴210的前端设有外花键,沿传动轴260的固定端261设有固定孔262,该固定孔262内设有内花键,传动轴260的固定端261嵌入装配空间内,并套设在主体轴210上,二者通过内、外花键连接。In one embodiment, an external spline is provided at the front end of the main shaft 210, a fixing hole 262 is provided along the fixed end 261 of the transmission shaft 260, and an internal spline is provided in the fixed hole 262. The fixed end of the transmission shaft 260 261 is embedded in the assembly space and sleeved on the main body shaft 210, and the two are connected through internal and external splines.
为了限制传动轴260沿主体轴210的轴向自由度,沿主体轴210的前端轴向设有螺纹孔213,沿传动轴260的轴向设有通孔263,该通孔263可以为光孔,也可以在通孔263内加工与螺纹孔213对应的内螺纹,一锁紧螺栓270穿过通孔263、并螺纹连接在螺纹孔213内;通过花键和锁紧螺栓270,将传动轴260固定在主体轴210的前端,并随主体轴210转动。In order to limit the axial freedom of the transmission shaft 260 along the main body shaft 210, a threaded hole 213 is provided along the axial direction of the front end of the main body shaft 210, and a through hole 263 is provided along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 260. The through hole 263 may be a light hole. , or an internal thread corresponding to the threaded hole 213 can be processed in the through hole 263, and a locking bolt 270 passes through the through hole 263 and is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 213; through the spline and the locking bolt 270, the transmission shaft 260 is fixed on the front end of the main body shaft 210 and rotates with the main body shaft 210 .
在另一种实施例中,传动轴260与主体轴210通过键连接,二者轴向再通过锁紧螺栓270连接固定。In another embodiment, the transmission shaft 260 and the main body shaft 210 are connected through a key, and the two are axially connected and fixed through a locking bolt 270.
在另一种实施例中,在传动轴260与主体轴210上加工相互配合的型面,传动轴260与主体轴210通过该相互配合的型面实现止转连接,二者轴向再通过锁紧螺栓270连接固定。In another embodiment, the transmission shaft 260 and the main body shaft 210 are processed with mating profiles. The transmission shaft 260 and the main body shaft 210 are connected through the mating profiles to prevent rotation, and the two are axially connected through the lock. Tighten bolt 270 to connect and fix.
在另一种实施例中,主体轴210配合在传动轴260内,二者通过径向插入的销连接。In another embodiment, body shaft 210 fits within drive shaft 260 and the two are connected by radially inserted pins.
参见图11和图12,为了适配不同的作业机械,传动轴260的轴伸端设有键槽或锥面。传动轴260的轴伸端的结构、形状和尺寸可根据搭载的作业机械进行设置,本申请对此不作限制,除上述提到的轴伸端结构外,传动轴260的轴伸端也可以设置成其它结构或形状。Referring to Figures 11 and 12, in order to adapt to different working machines, the extension end of the transmission shaft 260 is provided with a keyway or a tapered surface. The structure, shape and size of the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft 260 can be set according to the working machine. This application does not limit this. In addition to the shaft extension end structure mentioned above, the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft 260 can also be set to Other structures or shapes.
如图13所示,传动轴260的轴伸端设有键槽,并沿传动轴260的轴向设有贯穿其两端的通孔263,皮带轮套设在传动轴260的轴伸端、并与传动轴260键连接,锁紧螺栓270穿过通孔263和固定孔262、并螺纹连接在主体轴210的螺纹孔213内,锁紧螺栓270的头部设有垫片或螺母对皮带轮外侧进行限位。As shown in Figure 13, the extension end of the transmission shaft 260 is provided with a keyway, and through holes 263 are provided along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 260 through both ends of the transmission shaft 260. The pulley is sleeved on the extension end of the transmission shaft 260 and connected with the transmission shaft. The shaft 260 is connected by a key, and the locking bolt 270 passes through the through hole 263 and the fixing hole 262 and is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 213 of the main shaft 210. The head of the locking bolt 270 is provided with a gasket or nut to limit the outside of the pulley. Bit.
如图14所示,传动轴260的轴伸端设有锥面,并沿传动轴260的轴向设有贯穿其两端的通孔263,皮带轮内孔为对应的锥面,皮带轮套设在传动轴260的轴伸端、并与传动轴260锥面连接,锁紧螺栓270穿过通孔263和固定孔262、并螺纹连接在主体轴210的螺纹孔213内,锁紧螺栓270的头部设有垫片或螺母对皮带轮外侧进行限位。As shown in Figure 14, the extension end of the transmission shaft 260 is provided with a tapered surface, and along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 260, through holes 263 are provided through both ends of the transmission shaft 260. The inner hole of the pulley is a corresponding tapered surface, and the pulley is sleeved on the transmission The extension end of the shaft 260 is connected with the conical surface of the transmission shaft 260. The locking bolt 270 passes through the through hole 263 and the fixing hole 262, and is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 213 of the main shaft 210. The head of the locking bolt 270 There are washers or nuts to limit the outside of the pulley.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed connections, detachable connections, or integrated ; It can be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components or an interaction between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
本发明的说明书中,说明了大量具体细节。然而,能够理解,本发明的实施例可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下实践。在一些实例中,并未详细示出公知的方法、系统和技术,以便不模糊对本说明书的理解。In the description of the present invention, numerous specific details are described. However, it is understood that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, systems, and techniques have not been shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、系统、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、系统、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "specific examples," or "some examples" or the like means that specific features are described in connection with the embodiment or example. , systems, materials, or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, systems, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification unless they are inconsistent with each other.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求和说明书的范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. scope, they should be covered by the claims and the scope of the description of the present invention.
Claims (14)
- 一种通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构,包括前壳体以及转动安装在所述前壳体内的输出轴,其特征在于,所述输出轴包括分体设置的主体轴和传动轴,在所述前壳体的前端具有装配空间,所述主体轴转动安装在所述前壳体内、且其前端伸入所述装配空间内,所述传动轴直接或间接地可拆卸连接至所述主体轴的前端,并且所述传动轴的其轴伸端伸出所述前壳体外。A universal power unit output shaft split connection structure, including a front housing and an output shaft rotatably installed in the front housing. It is characterized in that the output shaft includes a main body shaft and a transmission shaft that are separately arranged. The front end of the front housing has an assembly space, the main body shaft is rotatably installed in the front housing, and its front end extends into the assembly space, and the transmission shaft is directly or indirectly detachably connected to the main body shaft. The front end of the transmission shaft extends out of the front housing.
- 根据权利要求1所述的通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构,其特征在于,The universal power unit output shaft split connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that:在所述传动轴间接地可拆卸连接至所述主体轴的前端的情况下,所述分体连接机构还包括传动法兰盘,所述传动法兰盘可拆卸连接在所述主体轴的前端,并且所述传动轴与所述传动法兰盘可拆卸连接,In the case where the transmission shaft is indirectly detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, the split connection mechanism further includes a transmission flange, and the transmission flange is detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft. , and the transmission shaft is detachably connected to the transmission flange,在所述传动轴直接地可拆卸连接至所述主体轴的前端的情况下,所述传动轴可拆卸连接在所述主体轴的前端。In the case where the transmission shaft is directly detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, the transmission shaft is detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft.
- 根据权利要求2所述的通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构,其特征在于,还包括锁止螺母,该锁止螺母螺纹连接在所述前壳体上,将所述装配空间分割为第一空间和第二空间,所述第一空间位于所述锁止螺母的外侧,所述第二空间位于所述锁止螺母的内侧,所述主体轴通过轴承安装在所述前壳体上,其前端穿过所述锁止螺母、并伸入所述第一空间内。The universal power unit output shaft split connection structure according to claim 2, further comprising a locking nut threadedly connected to the front housing to divide the assembly space into first space and a second space, the first space is located outside the lock nut, the second space is located inside the lock nut, the main body shaft is installed on the front housing through a bearing, The front end passes through the locking nut and extends into the first space.
- 根据权利要求3所述的通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构,其特征在于,所述主体轴上具有一装配段,在该装配段的后端具有轴肩,所述装配段安装在所述轴承上,所述轴承安装在所述前壳体上、并位于所述锁止螺母内侧的第二空间内,所述主体轴由轴肩限位,所述轴承由前壳体和锁紧螺母限位。The universal power unit output shaft split connection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the main body shaft has an assembly section with a shoulder at the rear end of the assembly section, and the assembly section is installed on the On the bearing, the bearing is installed on the front housing and is located in the second space inside the lock nut. The main body shaft is limited by the shoulder. The bearing is composed of the front housing and the lock nut. Limit.
- 根据权利要求4所述的通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构,其特征在于,还包括油封,所述锁止螺母的内侧具有一容置空间,所述油封套设于所述装配段上、且位于所述容置空间内。The universal power unit output shaft split connection structure according to claim 4, further comprising an oil seal, the inside of the lock nut has an accommodation space, the oil seal is sleeved on the assembly section, and located within the accommodation space.
- 根据权利要求4所述的通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构,其特征在于,所述锁止螺母上设有供所述主体轴穿过的贯通孔,该贯通孔的内径大于所述装配段的外径。The universal power unit output shaft split connection structure according to claim 4, wherein the lock nut is provided with a through hole for the main body shaft to pass through, and the inner diameter of the through hole is larger than the assembly section. the outer diameter.
- 根据权利要求4所述的通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构,其特征在于,在所述传动轴间接地可拆卸连接至所述主体轴的前端的情况下,所述传动法兰盘嵌入所述第一空间内,并可拆卸连接在所述主体轴上、且随所述主体轴转动。The universal power unit output shaft split connection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that when the transmission shaft is indirectly and detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, the transmission flange is embedded in the In the first space, it is detachably connected to the main body shaft and rotates with the main body shaft.
- 根据权利要求7所述的通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构,其特征在于,所述传动法兰盘与所述主体轴通过花键连接、键连接、型面连接或销连接。The universal power unit output shaft split connection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that the transmission flange and the main body shaft are connected through spline connection, key connection, profile connection or pin connection.
- 根据权利要求2所述的通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构,其特征在于,在所述传动轴间接地可拆卸连接至所述主体轴的前端的情况下,沿所述传动法兰盘周向设有向所述传动轴延伸的螺柱,所述传动轴的固定端具有与所述螺柱配合的固定孔,所述螺柱穿过所述固定孔、并通过螺母锁止固定。The universal power unit output shaft split connection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that when the transmission shaft is indirectly and detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, the transmission flange is circumferentially provided with There is a stud extending toward the transmission shaft. The fixed end of the transmission shaft has a fixing hole that matches the stud. The stud passes through the fixing hole and is locked and fixed by a nut.
- 根据权利要求2所述的通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构,其特征在于,在所述传动轴间接地可拆卸连接至所述主体轴的前端的情况下,沿所述主体轴的前端轴向设有螺纹孔,一锁紧螺栓穿过所述法兰盘的内孔、并螺纹连接在所述螺纹孔内,所述传动轴的固定端设有向其轴伸端凹进以避让所述锁紧螺栓的避让凹陷。The universal power unit output shaft split connection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that when the transmission shaft is indirectly and detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, along the front end of the main body shaft A threaded hole is provided in the direction, and a locking bolt passes through the inner hole of the flange and is threadedly connected in the threaded hole. The fixed end of the transmission shaft is provided with a recess toward its shaft extension end to avoid any obstructions. The above mentioned locking bolt avoidance recess.
- 根据权利要求4所述的通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构,其特征在于,在所述传动轴直接地可拆卸连接至所述主体轴的前端的情况下,所述传动轴的固定端伸入所述第一空间内、并与所述主体轴的前端可拆卸连接。The universal power unit output shaft split connection structure according to claim 4, wherein when the transmission shaft is directly and detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, the fixed end of the transmission shaft extends into the first space and detachably connected with the front end of the main body shaft.
- 根据权利要求11所述的通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构,其特征在于,所述传动轴与所述主体轴通过花键连接、键连接、型面连接或销连接。The universal power unit output shaft split connection structure according to claim 11, characterized in that the transmission shaft and the main body shaft are connected through spline connection, key connection, profile connection or pin connection.
- 根据权利要求11所述的通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构,其特征在于,在所述传动轴直接地可拆卸连接至所述主体轴的前端的情况下,沿所述主体轴的前端轴向设有螺纹孔,沿所述传动轴的轴向设有贯穿其两端的通孔,一锁紧螺栓穿过所述传动轴的通孔、并螺纹连接在所述螺纹孔内。The universal power unit output shaft split connection structure according to claim 11, characterized in that when the transmission shaft is directly and detachably connected to the front end of the main body shaft, along the front end of the main body shaft A threaded hole is provided in the direction, and a through hole is provided through both ends of the transmission shaft along the axial direction of the transmission shaft. A locking bolt passes through the through hole of the transmission shaft and is threadedly connected in the threaded hole.
- 根据权利要求1所述的通用动力单元输出轴分体连接结构,其特征在于,所述传动轴的轴伸端设有外螺纹、键槽、螺纹孔、花键或锥面。The universal power unit output shaft split connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the shaft extension end of the transmission shaft is provided with external threads, keyways, threaded holes, splines or tapered surfaces.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
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CN202211071767.4 | 2022-09-02 | ||
CN202211071767.4A CN115263899A (en) | 2022-09-02 | 2022-09-02 | Split connection structure for output shaft of universal power unit |
CN202211071099.5 | 2022-09-02 | ||
CN202211071099.5A CN115451006A (en) | 2022-09-02 | 2022-09-02 | Split type connection structure of universal power unit output shaft |
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WO2024045209A1 true WO2024045209A1 (en) | 2024-03-07 |
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PCT/CN2022/117630 WO2024045209A1 (en) | 2022-09-02 | 2022-09-07 | Split connecting structure for output shaft of universal power unit |
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JP2007230337A (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-09-13 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Vehicular propeller shaft fastening part structure |
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