WO2024044960A1 - Roller blinds driving device - Google Patents

Roller blinds driving device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024044960A1
WO2024044960A1 PCT/CN2022/115803 CN2022115803W WO2024044960A1 WO 2024044960 A1 WO2024044960 A1 WO 2024044960A1 CN 2022115803 W CN2022115803 W CN 2022115803W WO 2024044960 A1 WO2024044960 A1 WO 2024044960A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixed
main shaft
shaft
driving device
spring
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/115803
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷振邦
雷兴邦
Original Assignee
东莞市雷富溢窗饰科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 东莞市雷富溢窗饰科技有限公司 filed Critical 东莞市雷富溢窗饰科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/115803 priority Critical patent/WO2024044960A1/en
Publication of WO2024044960A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024044960A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • E06B9/42Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of curtain accessories, and in particular, to a roller blind driving device.
  • Preloading can be performed by the manufacturer before the roller blind drive device leaves the factory, or it can be performed by the end user after using the roller blind drive device.
  • the rolling curtain driving device can drive the winding drum to rotate by itself to drive the curtain fabric up and wind it onto the winding drum as a whole, so that the curtain fabric is in an unshielded state. , and then pull down the curtain, the flat scroll spring can be wound onto the transmission shaft again, thus realizing the cycle process of the flat scroll spring of the roller blind drive device accumulating elastic potential energy and releasing elastic potential energy.
  • An existing roller blind driving device includes: a spring frame assembled in the winding drum circumferentially fixed relative to the winding drum of the roller blind, and a spring frame arranged on the spring frame parallel to the axial direction of the spring frame.
  • a support bushing is usually set on the outside of the main shaft and is fixed relative to one end of the winding drum in the circumferential direction, so The support bushing and the spring frame are relatively independent, and the two are not relatively fixed.
  • the support bushing, the main shaft and the spring frame of the existing rolling shutter drive device, and the main shaft cannot be effectively locked.
  • the pre-tightening operation cannot be effectively performed, and the pre-tightening operation can only be performed during assembly.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present application is to provide a rolling shutter driving device that can effectively realize the pre-tightening operation.
  • a roller blind driving device used to drive a winding drum whose two ends are respectively pivoted to corresponding support frames and for corresponding winding of curtain fabrics, including:
  • a main shaft arranged coaxially with the winding drum.
  • the main shaft includes a fixed end for being fixed to the support frame and a free end for inserting into the winding drum.
  • the free end is also fixed with a main shaft. gear;
  • the spring driver includes a spring frame that is relatively fixed to the winding drum in the circumferential direction, a transmission shaft that is pivoted on the spring frame, and a transmission shaft that is assembled on the spring frame and has an outer end fixed to the transmission A planar scroll spring on the shaft, the output end of the transmission shaft is coaxially fixed with a planetary gear meshing with the main gear; and
  • a support bushing that is sleeved on the outside of the main shaft and fixed relative to the winding drum in the circumferential direction;
  • the support bushing is also fixed on the spring frame, the fixed end of the main shaft is also provided with an adjustment part for driving the main shaft to rotate, and the side wall of the support bushing is provided with a connecting part to communicate with the support bushing.
  • the bushing is relatively fixed.
  • the middle part of the end face of the spring frame close to the main shaft is also protruding to form a plug-in column.
  • the plug-in column is inserted into the end of the support bushing close to the spring frame and connected with the support bushing. Corresponds to fixed connections.
  • a fixing hole whose central axis coincides with the central axis of the main shaft is recessed on the outer end surface of the plug-in column, and the plug-in column is also provided with a hole that penetrates the axial direction in an axial direction away from the axis.
  • the pivot hole of the plug-in column, one end of the shaft of the main gear is coaxially fixed with the main shaft, and the other end is inserted and fixed in the fixed hole, and the output end of the transmission shaft passes through the pivot hole.
  • one end of the shaft of the planetary gear is coaxially fixed with the output end.
  • the inner hole of the support bushing is in the shape of a stepped hole, including a small diameter section corresponding to the main shaft and a large diameter section corresponding to the main gear and the planet gear.
  • the butt joint between the small diameter section and the large diameter section is
  • the support bushing is connected to an annular plate perpendicular to the axial direction.
  • An axis hole is provided on the inner wall of the annular plate corresponding to the position of the shaft of the planetary gear.
  • the other end of the shaft of the planetary gear is correspondingly pivoted to the shaft. inside the shaft hole.
  • a flange plate is formed radially outwardly on one end of the small diameter section away from the large diameter section, and the outer pin hole is provided on the flange plate.
  • the outer wall of the plug-in column also projects symmetrically and radially to form a plurality of positioning plugs, and the inner wall of the large-diameter section is correspondingly formed with a slot for the positioning plugs to be inserted.
  • the outer diameter of the annular plate is larger than the outer diameter of the large diameter section, and a first locking groove is formed on the edge of the annular plate for correspondingly engaging with the winding drum and relatively fixed in the circumferential direction.
  • the spring driver further includes a mandrel arranged parallel to the transmission shaft and pivoted on the spring frame, and the inner end of the planar scroll spring is fixed on the mandrel.
  • the spring frame is provided with a plurality of partitions with a plate surface perpendicular to the axial direction of the transmission shaft to divide the spring frame into a plurality of assembly slots distributed side by side along the axial direction of the transmission shaft. At least one assembly
  • the planar scroll spring is assembled in the groove, and the transmission shaft and the mandrel pass through each of the partitions correspondingly.
  • a second locking groove is formed on the edge of the partition plate for corresponding locking with the winding drum and relatively fixed in the circumferential direction.
  • the embodiments of the present application at least have the following beneficial effects:
  • the support bushing is fixed on the spring frame, and an adjustment part is provided at the fixed end of the main shaft.
  • the main shaft can be rotated through the adjustment part. , and then drive the transmission shaft to rotate so that the planar scroll spring is wound on the transmission shaft for a predetermined length, and then the safety pin is inserted into the inner pin hole and the outer pin hole correspondingly, so as to realize the main shaft, support bushing, and spring frame.
  • the relative fixation can prevent the flat scroll spring from driving the support bushing and the main shaft to rotate relative to the spring frame, thereby effectively completing the preloading operation. This makes it easier for the user to assemble the curtain.
  • Figure 1 is a disassembled structural schematic diagram of an optional embodiment of the rolling shutter driving device of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic assembly structure diagram of an optional embodiment of the rolling shutter driving device of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of another optional embodiment of the rolling shutter driving device of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an optional embodiment of the rolling shutter driving device of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the installation of the main shaft and the support frame of another optional embodiment of the rolling shutter driving device of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an optional embodiment of the rolling shutter driving device of the present application with the core shaft and transmission shaft separated.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the main shaft of another optional embodiment of the rolling shutter driving device of the present application.
  • an optional embodiment of the present application provides a roller blind driving device for driving a winding drum whose two ends are respectively pivoted to the corresponding support frame 1 and for the curtain fabric 20 to be wound accordingly. 2, including:
  • a main shaft 3 is arranged coaxially with the winding drum 2.
  • the main shaft 3 includes a fixed end 30 for being fixed to the support frame 1 and a free end 32 for inserting into the winding drum 2, so The free end 32 is also fixed with a main gear 34;
  • the spring driver 4 includes a spring frame 40 that is fixed relative to the winding drum 2 in the circumferential direction, a transmission shaft 42 pivoted on the spring frame 40, and a transmission shaft 42 assembled on the spring frame 40.
  • the outer end of the planar scroll spring 44 is fixed on the transmission shaft 42.
  • the output end of the transmission shaft 42 is coaxially fixed with a planetary gear 46 that meshes with the main gear 34;
  • a support bushing 5 that is sleeved on the outside of the main shaft 3 and fixed relative to the winding drum 2 in the circumferential direction;
  • the support bushing 5 is also fixed on the spring frame 40.
  • the fixed end 30 of the main shaft 3 is also provided with an adjustment part 36 for driving the rotation of the main shaft 3.
  • the side wall of the support bushing 5 is provided with There is an outer pin hole 50 that communicates with the inside and outside of the support bushing 5.
  • An inner pin hole 38 is correspondingly provided on the outer wall of the main shaft 3. The main shaft 3 is driven by the adjustment part 36 to rotate to the position between the inner pin hole 38 and the outer pin. When the hole 50 is aligned, a safety pin 39 is inserted to be fixed relative to the support bushing 5 .
  • the support bushing 5 is fixed on the spring frame 40, and an adjusting part 36 is provided on the fixed end 30 of the main shaft 3.
  • the main shaft 3 can be rotated through the adjusting part 36, thereby driving the transmission shaft 42 to rotate.
  • the planar scroll spring 44 is wound to a predetermined length on the transmission shaft 42, and then the safety pin 39 is inserted into the inner pin hole 38 and the outer pin hole 50 correspondingly, so as to realize the main shaft 3, the support bushing 5, and the spring frame 40.
  • the relative fixation can prevent the flat scroll spring 44 from driving the support bushing 5 and the main shaft 3 to rotate relative to the spring frame 40, thereby effectively completing the preloading operation. Therefore, it is convenient for the user to assemble the curtain.
  • the user When the curtain assembly is completed, the user only needs to pull out the safety pin 39, and the planar scroll spring 44 will release the elastic potential energy to drive the transmission shaft 42 to rotate, thereby prompting the winding drum 2 to rotate and roll up the curtain fabric 20. , and finally the curtain fabric 20 is in an unshielded state in which the whole body is rolled up to the winding drum 2. It is no longer necessary for the user to manually turn the winding drum 2 to wind up the curtain fabric 20 before assembly, which improves the convenience of installation and user experience. better.
  • a corresponding relationship table can be made corresponding to the number of winding turns of the flat scroll spring 44 on the transmission shaft 42 and the length of the curtain fabric 20. Users can refer to the corresponding relationship table.
  • the relationship table pre-tightens the rolling shutter driving device according to the length of the curtain 20 purchased.
  • the middle of the end face of the spring frame 40 close to the main shaft 3 is also protruding to form a plug-in post 401, and the plug-in post 401 is inserted into the One end of the support bushing 5 close to the spring frame 40 is fixedly connected to the support bushing 5 .
  • a plug-in post 401 is provided on an end surface of the spring frame 40 close to the main shaft 3 to facilitate the fixed connection between the spring frame 40 and the support bushing 5 and to facilitate assembly.
  • the screws as shown in Figure 1 can be used for locking, or buckles can be used to achieve connection and fixation.
  • the outer end surface of the plug-in post 401 is also recessed with a fixing hole 403 whose central axis coincides with the central axis of the main shaft 3.
  • the plug-in column 401 is also provided with a pivot hole 405 that penetrates the plug-in column 401 in the axial direction at an offset position from the axis.
  • One end of the shaft 341 of the main gear 34 is coaxially fixed with the main shaft 3 and the other end is fixed coaxially with the main shaft 3.
  • the output end 421 of the transmission shaft 42 is inserted in the pivot hole 405 , and one end of the shaft of the planetary gear 46 is coaxially fixed with the output end 421 .
  • the fixing hole 403 and the pivot hole 405 on the plug-in column 401, the installation and positioning of the main gear 34 and the transmission shaft 42 are realized correspondingly, which facilitates assembly and simplifies the assembly structure.
  • the inner hole 52 of the support bushing 5 is in the shape of a stepped hole, including a small diameter section 521 corresponding to the main shaft 3 and a small section 521 corresponding to the main gear. 34 and the large-diameter section 523 of the planet gear 46.
  • the connecting parts of the small-diameter section 521 and the large-diameter section 523 are connected by an annular plate 54 perpendicular to the axial direction of the support bushing 5.
  • the inner wall of the annular plate 54 is A shaft hole 541 is provided at a position corresponding to the shaft of the planetary gear 46 , and the other end of the shaft of the planetary gear 46 is pivotally connected in the shaft hole 541 .
  • the inner hole 52 of the support bushing 5 adopts a small diameter section 521 and a large diameter section 523 to accommodate the main shaft 3, the main gear 34 and the planetary gears 46.
  • the large diameter section 523 facilitates the assembly of the main gear 34 and the planetary gears 46.
  • a flange 56 is formed radially outwardly on one end of the small diameter section 521 away from the large diameter section 523 , and the outer pin hole 50 is provided on the flange. On plate 56.
  • the flange 56 can be used to cover the opening at one end of the winding drum 2 to prevent external foreign matter from entering the inside of the winding drum 2 .
  • the outer wall of the plug-in post 401 is also symmetrically radially protruded to form a plurality of positioning pins 407 , and correspondingly formed on the inner wall of the large-diameter section 523 There is a slot 525 for the positioning pin 407 to be inserted.
  • the positioning pin 407 on the outer wall of the insertion post 401 and the slot 525 of the large diameter section 523 are used to insert and match each other, effectively ensuring the fixed connection between the two, inserting positioning, and relatively easy assembly.
  • the outer diameter of the annular plate 54 is larger than the outer diameter of the large diameter section 523, and an edge for connecting with the winding drum is formed on the edge of the annular plate 54. 2 corresponds to the first clamping groove 541 which is relatively fixed in the circumferential direction.
  • the first slot 541 of the annular plate 54 and the protrusion 22 on the inner wall of the winding drum 2 can be used to engage with each other to realize the support bushing 5 and the winding drum. 2 circumferential relative positioning.
  • the spring driver 4 also includes a core shaft 48 arranged parallel to the transmission shaft 42 and pivoted on the spring frame 40, so The inner end of the flat scroll spring 44 is fixed on the mandrel 48 .
  • the spring driver 4 is also provided with a mandrel 48, and the inner end of the planar scroll spring 44 is fixed on the mandrel 48 to realize the positioning of the planar scroll spring 44 and facilitate installation.
  • the spring frame 40 is provided with a plurality of partitions 408 whose plates are perpendicular to the axial direction of the transmission shaft 42 to separate the spring frame 40 It is divided into several assembly grooves 409 distributed side by side along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 42.
  • the planar scroll spring 44 is assembled in at least one assembly groove 409, and the transmission shaft 42 and the core shaft 48 pass through it correspondingly.
  • a plurality of partitions 408 are used to separate the spring frame 40 into a plurality of assembly slots 409.
  • the flat scroll spring 44 can be flexibly selected to be assembled in the plurality of assembly slots 409, thereby making the drive
  • the device outputs different driving forces; in addition, it is understandable that during design, the number of assembly slots 409 can be reasonably selected to reduce costs and shorten the length of the spring frame 40 .
  • the pivot hole 405 is provided on each partition 408, and the spring frame 40 is also provided with an insertion hole 40a that passes through each partition 408.
  • the core shaft 48 and the The transmission shaft 42 is respectively inserted into the insertion hole 40a and the pivot hole 405 from the end of the insertion hole 40a and the pivot hole 405 away from the support frame 1.
  • the end surface of the spring frame 4 away from the support frame 1 is also fixedly assembled with a
  • the mandrel 48 and the transmission shaft 42 are correspondingly limited to the limiting cover 40b in the insertion hole 40a and the pivot hole 405.
  • a second slot 408a is formed at the edge of the partition 408 for corresponding clamping with the winding drum 2 and relatively fixed in the circumferential direction.
  • the second slot 408a of the partition 408 and the protrusion 22 on the inner wall of the winding drum 2 can be used to engage with each other, so that the spring frame 4 and the winding drum 2 can be connected to each other. circumferential relative positioning.
  • the fixed end 30 of the spindle 3 is radially protruded and formed to abut against the flange 56 to limit the insertion of the spindle 3 into the support bushing 5
  • the limit plate 301 is of a length.
  • the outer surface of the limit plate 301 is also provided with a hook 303 for hooking with the hook hole 10 on the support frame 1.
  • the middle part of the limit plate 72 is also provided with an adjustment hole.
  • the adjustment part 36 is constituted by the adjustment hole or the limit plate 301, and the user can insert the adjustment hole to rotate the spindle 3 or manually rotate the limit plate 301 with the help of an operating tool, which is easy to operate.
  • the end surface of the fixed end 30 of the main shaft 3 is provided with a positioning plug for plug-fitting with the positioning plug 12 on the support frame 1.
  • Jack 305, the cross-sections of the positioning jack 305 and the positioning plug 12 are non-circular that are adapted to each other. It can be understood that the positioning jack 305 also constitutes the adjustment part, and the user can also use the operation The tool is inserted into the adjustment hole to rotate the spindle 3, which is easy to operate.
  • the non-circular shape may be a polygon such as a triangle or a quadrilateral.
  • the positioning socket 305 and the positioning insert 12 may also be splined holes and splined shafts as shown in Figure 1 or Figure 5 .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

A roller blinds driving device, comprising: a main shaft (3) arranged coaxially with a rolling cylinder (2), wherein the main shaft (3) comprises a fixed end (30) and a free end (32), and the free end (32) is further fixedly provided with a main gear (34); a spring driver (4), wherein the spring driver (4) comprises a spring frame (40) fixed relative to the rolling cylinder (2) in the circumferential direction, a transmission shaft (42) pivoted on the spring frame (40), and planar scroll springs (44) assembled on the spring frame (40) and having outer ends fixed onto the transmission shaft (42), and output end of the transmission shaft (42) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a planetary gear (46) engaged with the main gear (34); and a support bushing (5). The support bushing (5) is further fixed onto the spring frame (40), the fixed end (30) of the main shaft (3) is further provided with an adjusting part (36) used for driving the main shaft (3) to rotate, an outer pin hole (50) that makes the inside and the outside of the support bushing (5) communicated is formed on the sidewall of the support bushing (5), an inner pin hole (38) is correspondingly formed on the outer sidewall of the main shaft (3), and when the main shaft (3) is driven by the adjusting part (36) to rotate until the inner pin hole (38) is aligned with the outer pin hole (50), a safety pin is inserted into the inner pin hole (38) and the outer pin hole (50) so that the main shaft (3) is fixed relative to the support bushing (5). The device can achieve automatic rolling of a blinds fabric to an initial state.

Description

卷帘驱动装置Roller blind drive 技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及窗帘配件技术领域,尤其涉及一种卷帘驱动装置。Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of curtain accessories, and in particular, to a roller blind driving device.
背景技术Background technique
在卷帘的具体安装过程中,通常需要先驱使卷帘驱动装置的传动轴旋转来带动平面涡卷弹簧预先卷绕至传动轴上以积储弹性势能并以保险销锁定传动轴而使驱动装置具有预定大小的能带动帘布上升卷绕的驱动力,这一预先操作通常称为预紧,预紧可以由生产厂商在卷帘驱动装置出厂前进行,也可由终端用户在采用卷帘驱动装置来组装窗帘之前进行,而在完成窗帘组装后,只需拔除保险销,卷帘驱动装置即可自行驱动卷绕筒转动以带动帘布上升并整体卷绕至卷绕筒上而使帘布处于非遮蔽状态,再下拉帘布即可使平面涡卷弹簧再卷绕至传动轴上,如此即能实现卷帘驱动装置的平面涡卷弹簧积储弹性势能—释放弹性势能的循环过程。During the specific installation process of roller blinds, it is usually necessary to first rotate the drive shaft of the roller blind drive device to drive the flat scroll spring to be pre-wound on the drive shaft to accumulate elastic potential energy and lock the drive shaft with a safety pin to make the drive device It has a predetermined size of driving force that can drive the curtain fabric to rise and wind. This pre-operation is usually called preloading. Preloading can be performed by the manufacturer before the roller blind drive device leaves the factory, or it can be performed by the end user after using the roller blind drive device. Before assembling the curtains, after completing the assembly of the curtains, you only need to remove the safety pin, and the rolling curtain driving device can drive the winding drum to rotate by itself to drive the curtain fabric up and wind it onto the winding drum as a whole, so that the curtain fabric is in an unshielded state. , and then pull down the curtain, the flat scroll spring can be wound onto the transmission shaft again, thus realizing the cycle process of the flat scroll spring of the roller blind drive device accumulating elastic potential energy and releasing elastic potential energy.
而现有的一种卷帘驱动装置包括:与卷帘的卷绕筒周向相对固定地组装于卷绕筒内的弹簧架、与所述弹簧架的轴向平行地设置于弹簧架上的弹簧轴和传动轴、卷绕于所述弹簧轴上且外端固定至所述传动轴上的平面涡卷弹簧、内端与所述传动轴传动连接而外端与所述支撑架相对固定的主轴;另外,为有效支撑卷绕筒,方便主轴和卷绕筒的相对旋转,通常在所述主轴的外侧套设有与所述卷绕筒的一端在周向相对固定的支撑衬套,所述支撑衬套与弹簧架相对独立,两者之间并未相对固定。An existing roller blind driving device includes: a spring frame assembled in the winding drum circumferentially fixed relative to the winding drum of the roller blind, and a spring frame arranged on the spring frame parallel to the axial direction of the spring frame. A spring shaft and a transmission shaft, a flat scroll spring that is wound around the spring shaft and has an outer end fixed to the transmission shaft, an inner end that is drivingly connected to the transmission shaft and an outer end that is relatively fixed to the support frame. The main shaft; in addition, in order to effectively support the winding drum and facilitate the relative rotation of the main shaft and the winding drum, a support bushing is usually set on the outside of the main shaft and is fixed relative to one end of the winding drum in the circumferential direction, so The support bushing and the spring frame are relatively independent, and the two are not relatively fixed.
然而,申请人在具体实施时发现,应用上述卷帘驱动装置组装窗帘时,由于传动轴并未外露,若要进行预紧操作,只能通过驱动所述主轴来带动传动轴旋转并在完成操作时锁定主轴,然而,上述现有卷帘驱动装置的支撑衬套、主轴与弹簧架之间并无相对固定的连接关系,无法有效锁定主轴,导致无法有效进行预紧操作,而只能在组装前由用户自行转动卷绕筒来收卷帘布,费时费力,用户体验感差。However, the applicant found during implementation that when assembling curtains using the above-mentioned roller blind driving device, since the transmission shaft is not exposed, if the pre-tightening operation is to be performed, the main shaft can only be driven to drive the transmission shaft to rotate and the operation is completed. However, there is no relatively fixed connection relationship between the support bushing, the main shaft and the spring frame of the existing rolling shutter drive device, and the main shaft cannot be effectively locked. As a result, the pre-tightening operation cannot be effectively performed, and the pre-tightening operation can only be performed during assembly. Previously, the user had to turn the winding drum to roll up the curtain fabric, which was time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the user experience was poor.
技术问题technical problem
本申请实施例要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种卷帘驱动装置,能有效实现预紧操作。The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present application is to provide a rolling shutter driving device that can effectively realize the pre-tightening operation.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例提供以下技术方案:一种卷帘驱动装置,用于驱动两端分别枢接于对应的支撑架上且供帘布相应卷绕的卷绕筒,包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present application provide the following technical solution: a roller blind driving device, used to drive a winding drum whose two ends are respectively pivoted to corresponding support frames and for corresponding winding of curtain fabrics, including:
与所述卷绕筒共轴设置的主轴,所述主轴包括用于固定至所述支撑架上的固定端和用于插入所述卷绕筒内的自由端,所述自由端还固定有主齿轮;A main shaft arranged coaxially with the winding drum. The main shaft includes a fixed end for being fixed to the support frame and a free end for inserting into the winding drum. The free end is also fixed with a main shaft. gear;
弹簧驱动器,所述弹簧驱动器包括与所述卷绕筒在周向上相对固定的弹簧架、枢设于所述弹簧架上的传动轴以及组装于所述弹簧架上且外端固定于所述传动轴上的平面涡卷弹簧,所述传动轴的输出端共轴固设有与所述主齿轮啮合的行星齿轮;以及Spring driver, the spring driver includes a spring frame that is relatively fixed to the winding drum in the circumferential direction, a transmission shaft that is pivoted on the spring frame, and a transmission shaft that is assembled on the spring frame and has an outer end fixed to the transmission A planar scroll spring on the shaft, the output end of the transmission shaft is coaxially fixed with a planetary gear meshing with the main gear; and
套设于所述主轴的外侧且与所述卷绕筒在周向相对固定的支撑衬套;A support bushing that is sleeved on the outside of the main shaft and fixed relative to the winding drum in the circumferential direction;
所述支撑衬套还固定于所述弹簧架上,所述主轴的固定端还设有用于驱动所述主轴旋转的调节部,所述支撑衬套的侧壁上设有连通所述支撑衬套内外的外销孔,所述主轴外侧壁上对应设有内销孔,所述主轴在调节部的带动下旋转至所述内销孔与所述外销孔对正时另由保险销插入而与所述支撑衬套相对固定。The support bushing is also fixed on the spring frame, the fixed end of the main shaft is also provided with an adjustment part for driving the main shaft to rotate, and the side wall of the support bushing is provided with a connecting part to communicate with the support bushing. There are outer pin holes inside and outside, and an inner pin hole is correspondingly provided on the outer wall of the spindle. The spindle is driven by the adjusting part to rotate until the inner pin hole is aligned with the outer pin hole, and a safety pin is inserted to connect with the support. The bushing is relatively fixed.
进一步的,所述弹簧架的靠近主轴的一端端面中部还凸伸形成有插接柱,所述插接柱对应插入所述支撑衬套靠近所述弹簧架的一端内并与所述支撑衬套对应固定连接。Furthermore, the middle part of the end face of the spring frame close to the main shaft is also protruding to form a plug-in column. The plug-in column is inserted into the end of the support bushing close to the spring frame and connected with the support bushing. Corresponds to fixed connections.
进一步的,所述插接柱的外端面上还凹入形成有中轴线与所述主轴的中轴线重合的固定孔,所述插接柱上还在偏离轴心处设置有沿轴向贯穿所述插接柱的枢孔,所述主齿轮的轴杆的一端与主轴共轴固定而另一端插设固定于所述固定孔中,所述传动轴的输出端穿设于所述枢孔中,所述行星齿轮的轴杆一端与所述输出端共轴固定。Furthermore, a fixing hole whose central axis coincides with the central axis of the main shaft is recessed on the outer end surface of the plug-in column, and the plug-in column is also provided with a hole that penetrates the axial direction in an axial direction away from the axis. The pivot hole of the plug-in column, one end of the shaft of the main gear is coaxially fixed with the main shaft, and the other end is inserted and fixed in the fixed hole, and the output end of the transmission shaft passes through the pivot hole. , one end of the shaft of the planetary gear is coaxially fixed with the output end.
进一步的,所述支撑衬套的内孔呈阶梯孔状,包括对应容纳主轴的小径段和对应容纳所述主齿轮和行星齿轮的大径段,所述小径段和大径段的对接部位以所述支撑衬套的垂直于轴向的环形板衔接,所述环形板的内壁上对应于行星齿轮的轴杆位置处设置有轴孔,所述行星齿轮的轴杆另一端对应枢接于所述轴孔内。Further, the inner hole of the support bushing is in the shape of a stepped hole, including a small diameter section corresponding to the main shaft and a large diameter section corresponding to the main gear and the planet gear. The butt joint between the small diameter section and the large diameter section is The support bushing is connected to an annular plate perpendicular to the axial direction. An axis hole is provided on the inner wall of the annular plate corresponding to the position of the shaft of the planetary gear. The other end of the shaft of the planetary gear is correspondingly pivoted to the shaft. inside the shaft hole.
进一步的,所述小径段远离大径段的一端径向外凸形成有法兰盘,所述外销孔设于所述法兰盘上。Furthermore, a flange plate is formed radially outwardly on one end of the small diameter section away from the large diameter section, and the outer pin hole is provided on the flange plate.
进一步的,所述插接柱的外侧壁还对称地径向凸伸形成若干个定位插销,所述大径段的内壁上对应形成有供所述定位插销插入的插槽。Furthermore, the outer wall of the plug-in column also projects symmetrically and radially to form a plurality of positioning plugs, and the inner wall of the large-diameter section is correspondingly formed with a slot for the positioning plugs to be inserted.
进一步的,所述环形板的外径大于所述大径段的外径,所述环形板的边缘处形成有用于与卷绕筒对应卡接而在周向上相对固定的第一卡槽。Further, the outer diameter of the annular plate is larger than the outer diameter of the large diameter section, and a first locking groove is formed on the edge of the annular plate for correspondingly engaging with the winding drum and relatively fixed in the circumferential direction.
进一步的,所述弹簧驱动器还包括平行于所述传动轴设置且枢设于所述弹簧架上的芯轴,所述平面涡卷弹簧的内端固定于所述芯轴上。Further, the spring driver further includes a mandrel arranged parallel to the transmission shaft and pivoted on the spring frame, and the inner end of the planar scroll spring is fixed on the mandrel.
进一步的,所述弹簧架上设置有若干个板面垂直于传动轴的轴向的隔板而将所述弹簧架分隔为若干个沿传动轴的轴向并排分布的组装槽,在至少一个组装槽内组装有所述平面涡卷弹簧,所述传动轴和所述芯轴均对应穿过各块所述隔板。Further, the spring frame is provided with a plurality of partitions with a plate surface perpendicular to the axial direction of the transmission shaft to divide the spring frame into a plurality of assembly slots distributed side by side along the axial direction of the transmission shaft. At least one assembly The planar scroll spring is assembled in the groove, and the transmission shaft and the mandrel pass through each of the partitions correspondingly.
进一步的,所述隔板的边缘处形成有用于与卷绕筒对应卡接而在周向上相对固定的第二卡槽。Further, a second locking groove is formed on the edge of the partition plate for corresponding locking with the winding drum and relatively fixed in the circumferential direction.
有益效果beneficial effects
采用上述技术方案后,本申请实施例至少具有如下有益效果:本申请实施例通过将支撑衬套固定于所述弹簧架上,并在主轴的固定端设有调节部,可通过调节部转动主轴,进而带动传动轴旋转而使平面涡卷弹簧在所述传动轴上卷绕预定长度,再将保险销对应插入所述内销孔与外销孔内,而实现主轴与支撑衬套、弹簧架三者的相对固定,能防止平面涡卷弹簧驱使支撑衬套和主轴相对于弹簧架转动,从而可有效完成预紧操作。由此,能方便用户组装窗帘,在窗帘组装完成时,只需拔掉保险销,平面涡卷弹簧即会释放弹性势能带动传动轴转动而促使卷绕筒旋转收卷帘布,最终使帘布处于整体收卷至卷绕筒上的非遮蔽状态,无需再由用户在组装前先人工转动卷绕筒来收卷帘布,提高安装的便利性,用户体验感更好。After adopting the above technical solution, the embodiments of the present application at least have the following beneficial effects: In the embodiment of the present application, the support bushing is fixed on the spring frame, and an adjustment part is provided at the fixed end of the main shaft. The main shaft can be rotated through the adjustment part. , and then drive the transmission shaft to rotate so that the planar scroll spring is wound on the transmission shaft for a predetermined length, and then the safety pin is inserted into the inner pin hole and the outer pin hole correspondingly, so as to realize the main shaft, support bushing, and spring frame. The relative fixation can prevent the flat scroll spring from driving the support bushing and the main shaft to rotate relative to the spring frame, thereby effectively completing the preloading operation. This makes it easier for the user to assemble the curtain. When the curtain is assembled, just pull out the safety pin, and the flat scroll spring will release the elastic potential energy to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, prompting the winding drum to rotate and roll up the curtain fabric, and finally the curtain fabric will be in the The entire system is rolled up to an unshielded state on the winding drum, eliminating the need for the user to manually turn the winding drum to wind up the curtain fabric before assembly, which improves the convenience of installation and provides a better user experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请卷帘驱动装置一个可选实施例的拆分结构示意图。Figure 1 is a disassembled structural schematic diagram of an optional embodiment of the rolling shutter driving device of the present application.
图2为本申请卷帘驱动装置一个可选实施例的组装结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic assembly structure diagram of an optional embodiment of the rolling shutter driving device of the present application.
图3为本申请卷帘驱动装置又一个可选实施例的组装结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of another optional embodiment of the rolling shutter driving device of the present application.
图4为本申请卷帘驱动装置一个可选实施例的剖面结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an optional embodiment of the rolling shutter driving device of the present application.
图5为本申请卷帘驱动装置又一个可选实施例主轴与支撑架安装的结构示意图。Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the installation of the main shaft and the support frame of another optional embodiment of the rolling shutter driving device of the present application.
图6为本申请卷帘驱动装置一个可选实施例芯轴和传动轴拆分的结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an optional embodiment of the rolling shutter driving device of the present application with the core shaft and transmission shaft separated.
图7为本申请卷帘驱动装置另一个可选实施例主轴的结构示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the main shaft of another optional embodiment of the rolling shutter driving device of the present application.
本申请的实施方式Implementation Mode of this Application
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本申请作进一步详细说明。应当理解,以下的示意性实施例及说明仅用来解释本申请,并不作为对本申请的限定,而且,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互结合。The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following illustrative embodiments and descriptions are only used to explain the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Moreover, if there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. .
如图1-图4所示,本申请一个可选实施例提供一种卷帘驱动装置,用于驱动两端分别枢接于对应的支撑架1上且供帘布20相应卷绕的卷绕筒2,包括:As shown in Figures 1 to 4, an optional embodiment of the present application provides a roller blind driving device for driving a winding drum whose two ends are respectively pivoted to the corresponding support frame 1 and for the curtain fabric 20 to be wound accordingly. 2, including:
与所述卷绕筒2共轴设置的主轴3,所述主轴3包括用于固定至所述支撑架1上的固定端30和用于插入所述卷绕筒2内的自由端32,所述自由端32还固定有主齿轮34;A main shaft 3 is arranged coaxially with the winding drum 2. The main shaft 3 includes a fixed end 30 for being fixed to the support frame 1 and a free end 32 for inserting into the winding drum 2, so The free end 32 is also fixed with a main gear 34;
弹簧驱动器4,所述弹簧驱动器4包括与所述卷绕筒2在周向上相对固定的弹簧架40、枢设于所述弹簧架40上的传动轴42以及组装于所述弹簧架40上且外端固定于所述传动轴42上的平面涡卷弹簧44,所述传动轴42的输出端共轴固设有与所述主齿轮34啮合的行星齿轮46;以及Spring driver 4. The spring driver 4 includes a spring frame 40 that is fixed relative to the winding drum 2 in the circumferential direction, a transmission shaft 42 pivoted on the spring frame 40, and a transmission shaft 42 assembled on the spring frame 40. The outer end of the planar scroll spring 44 is fixed on the transmission shaft 42. The output end of the transmission shaft 42 is coaxially fixed with a planetary gear 46 that meshes with the main gear 34; and
套设于所述主轴3的外侧且与所述卷绕筒2在周向相对固定的支撑衬套5;A support bushing 5 that is sleeved on the outside of the main shaft 3 and fixed relative to the winding drum 2 in the circumferential direction;
所述支撑衬套5还固定于所述弹簧架40上,所述主轴3的固定端30还设有用于驱动所述主轴3旋转的调节部36,所述支撑衬套5的侧壁上设有连通所述支撑衬套5内外的外销孔50,所述主轴3外侧壁上对应设有内销孔38,所述主轴3在调节部36的带动下旋转至所述内销孔38与所述外销孔50对正时另由保险销39插入而与所述支撑衬套5相对固定。The support bushing 5 is also fixed on the spring frame 40. The fixed end 30 of the main shaft 3 is also provided with an adjustment part 36 for driving the rotation of the main shaft 3. The side wall of the support bushing 5 is provided with There is an outer pin hole 50 that communicates with the inside and outside of the support bushing 5. An inner pin hole 38 is correspondingly provided on the outer wall of the main shaft 3. The main shaft 3 is driven by the adjustment part 36 to rotate to the position between the inner pin hole 38 and the outer pin. When the hole 50 is aligned, a safety pin 39 is inserted to be fixed relative to the support bushing 5 .
本申请实施例通过将支撑衬套5固定于所述弹簧架40上,并在主轴3的固定端30设有调节部36,可通过调节部36转动主轴3,进而带动传动轴42旋转而使平面涡卷弹簧44在所述传动轴42上卷绕预定长度,再将保险销39对应插入所述内销孔38与外销孔50内,而实现主轴3与支撑衬套5、弹簧架40三者的相对固定,能防止平面涡卷弹簧44驱使支撑衬套5和主轴3相对于弹簧架40转动,从而可有效完成预紧操作。由此,能方便用户组装窗帘,在窗帘组装完成时,只需拔掉保险销39,平面涡卷弹簧44即会释放弹性势能带动传动轴42转动而促使卷绕筒2旋转收卷帘布20,最终使帘布20处于整体收卷至卷绕筒2上的非遮蔽状态,无需再由用户在组装前先人工转动卷绕筒2来收卷帘布20,提高安装的便利性,用户体验感更好。In the embodiment of the present application, the support bushing 5 is fixed on the spring frame 40, and an adjusting part 36 is provided on the fixed end 30 of the main shaft 3. The main shaft 3 can be rotated through the adjusting part 36, thereby driving the transmission shaft 42 to rotate. The planar scroll spring 44 is wound to a predetermined length on the transmission shaft 42, and then the safety pin 39 is inserted into the inner pin hole 38 and the outer pin hole 50 correspondingly, so as to realize the main shaft 3, the support bushing 5, and the spring frame 40. The relative fixation can prevent the flat scroll spring 44 from driving the support bushing 5 and the main shaft 3 to rotate relative to the spring frame 40, thereby effectively completing the preloading operation. Therefore, it is convenient for the user to assemble the curtain. When the curtain assembly is completed, the user only needs to pull out the safety pin 39, and the planar scroll spring 44 will release the elastic potential energy to drive the transmission shaft 42 to rotate, thereby prompting the winding drum 2 to rotate and roll up the curtain fabric 20. , and finally the curtain fabric 20 is in an unshielded state in which the whole body is rolled up to the winding drum 2. It is no longer necessary for the user to manually turn the winding drum 2 to wind up the curtain fabric 20 before assembly, which improves the convenience of installation and user experience. better.
在具体实施时,为方便用户参照,可以在生产出厂卷帘驱动装置时,对应制作平面涡卷弹簧44在传动轴42上的卷绕圈数与帘布20长度的对应关系表,用户可参照对应关系表根据自身购买的帘布20的长度,对卷帘驱动装置进行预紧。During specific implementation, for the convenience of users' reference, when producing the factory roller blind driving device, a corresponding relationship table can be made corresponding to the number of winding turns of the flat scroll spring 44 on the transmission shaft 42 and the length of the curtain fabric 20. Users can refer to the corresponding relationship table. The relationship table pre-tightens the rolling shutter driving device according to the length of the curtain 20 purchased.
在本申请一个可选实施例中,如图1-图4所示,所述弹簧架40的靠近主轴3的一端端面中部还凸伸形成有插接柱401,所述插接柱401对应插入所述支撑衬套5靠近所述弹簧架40的一端内并与所述支撑衬套5对应固定连接。本实施例中,通过在弹簧架40的靠近主轴3的一端端面设置插接柱401,方便实现弹簧架40与支撑衬套5的固定连接,组装方便。为实现插接柱401与支撑衬套5,可以采用如图1所示的螺丝锁固,也可以采用卡扣等方式实现连接固定。In an optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the middle of the end face of the spring frame 40 close to the main shaft 3 is also protruding to form a plug-in post 401, and the plug-in post 401 is inserted into the One end of the support bushing 5 close to the spring frame 40 is fixedly connected to the support bushing 5 . In this embodiment, a plug-in post 401 is provided on an end surface of the spring frame 40 close to the main shaft 3 to facilitate the fixed connection between the spring frame 40 and the support bushing 5 and to facilitate assembly. In order to realize the insertion column 401 and the support bushing 5, the screws as shown in Figure 1 can be used for locking, or buckles can be used to achieve connection and fixation.
在本申请一个可选实施例中,如图1-图4所示,所述插接柱401的外端面上还凹入形成有中轴线与所述主轴3的中轴线重合的固定孔403,所述插接柱401上还在偏离轴心处设置有沿轴向贯穿所述插接柱401的枢孔405,所述主齿轮34的轴杆341的一端与主轴3共轴固定而另一端插设固定于所述固定孔403中,所述传动轴42的输出端421穿设于所述枢孔405中,所述行星齿轮46的轴杆一端与所述输出端421共轴固定。本实施例中,通过在插接柱401上设置固定孔403和枢孔405,对应实现主齿轮34和传动轴42的安装定位,组装方便,简化组装结构。In an optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 1-4, the outer end surface of the plug-in post 401 is also recessed with a fixing hole 403 whose central axis coincides with the central axis of the main shaft 3. The plug-in column 401 is also provided with a pivot hole 405 that penetrates the plug-in column 401 in the axial direction at an offset position from the axis. One end of the shaft 341 of the main gear 34 is coaxially fixed with the main shaft 3 and the other end is fixed coaxially with the main shaft 3. Inserted and fixed in the fixing hole 403 , the output end 421 of the transmission shaft 42 is inserted in the pivot hole 405 , and one end of the shaft of the planetary gear 46 is coaxially fixed with the output end 421 . In this embodiment, by providing the fixing hole 403 and the pivot hole 405 on the plug-in column 401, the installation and positioning of the main gear 34 and the transmission shaft 42 are realized correspondingly, which facilitates assembly and simplifies the assembly structure.
在本申请一个可选实施例中,如图1-图4所示,所述支撑衬套5的内孔52呈阶梯孔状,包括对应容纳主轴3的小径段521和对应容纳所述主齿轮34和行星齿轮46的大径段523,所述小径段521和大径段523的对接部位以垂直于所述支撑衬套5的轴向的环形板54衔接,所述环形板54的内壁上对应于行星齿轮46的轴杆位置处设置有轴孔541,所述行星齿轮46的轴杆另一端对应枢接于所述轴孔541内。本实施例中,支撑衬套5的内孔52采用小径段521和大径段523,对应容纳主轴3和主齿轮34和行星齿轮46,大径段523方便主齿轮34和行星齿轮46的组装,也能保护传动结构;另外,在环形板54的内壁设置轴孔541,也方便行星齿轮46的组装。In an optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the inner hole 52 of the support bushing 5 is in the shape of a stepped hole, including a small diameter section 521 corresponding to the main shaft 3 and a small section 521 corresponding to the main gear. 34 and the large-diameter section 523 of the planet gear 46. The connecting parts of the small-diameter section 521 and the large-diameter section 523 are connected by an annular plate 54 perpendicular to the axial direction of the support bushing 5. The inner wall of the annular plate 54 is A shaft hole 541 is provided at a position corresponding to the shaft of the planetary gear 46 , and the other end of the shaft of the planetary gear 46 is pivotally connected in the shaft hole 541 . In this embodiment, the inner hole 52 of the support bushing 5 adopts a small diameter section 521 and a large diameter section 523 to accommodate the main shaft 3, the main gear 34 and the planetary gears 46. The large diameter section 523 facilitates the assembly of the main gear 34 and the planetary gears 46. , can also protect the transmission structure; in addition, a shaft hole 541 is provided on the inner wall of the annular plate 54, which also facilitates the assembly of the planetary gear 46.
在本申请一个可选实施例中,如图1所示,所述小径段521远离大径段523的一端径向外凸形成有法兰盘56,所述外销孔50设于所述法兰盘56上。本实施例中,通过设置法兰盘56,能利用法兰盘56遮蔽卷绕筒2的一端开口,避免外部异物进入卷绕筒2内部。In an optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 1 , a flange 56 is formed radially outwardly on one end of the small diameter section 521 away from the large diameter section 523 , and the outer pin hole 50 is provided on the flange. On plate 56. In this embodiment, by providing the flange 56 , the flange 56 can be used to cover the opening at one end of the winding drum 2 to prevent external foreign matter from entering the inside of the winding drum 2 .
在本申请一个可选实施例中,如图1所示,所述插接柱401的外侧壁还对称地径向凸伸形成若干个定位插销407,所述大径段523的内壁上对应形成有供所述定位插销407插入的插槽525。本实施例中,利用插接柱401的外侧壁的定位插销407与大径段523的插槽525相互插接配合,有效保证两者的固定连接,插接定位,组装也相对方法。In an optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 1 , the outer wall of the plug-in post 401 is also symmetrically radially protruded to form a plurality of positioning pins 407 , and correspondingly formed on the inner wall of the large-diameter section 523 There is a slot 525 for the positioning pin 407 to be inserted. In this embodiment, the positioning pin 407 on the outer wall of the insertion post 401 and the slot 525 of the large diameter section 523 are used to insert and match each other, effectively ensuring the fixed connection between the two, inserting positioning, and relatively easy assembly.
在本申请一个可选实施例中,如图1所示,所述环形板54的外径大于所述大径段523的外径,所述环形板54的边缘处形成有用于与卷绕筒2对应卡接而在周向上相对固定的第一卡槽541。本实施例中,如图1所示,在具体实施时,可利用环形板54的第一卡槽541与卷绕筒2内壁的凸轨22相互卡接,实现支撑衬套5与卷绕筒2的周向相对定位。In an optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1, the outer diameter of the annular plate 54 is larger than the outer diameter of the large diameter section 523, and an edge for connecting with the winding drum is formed on the edge of the annular plate 54. 2 corresponds to the first clamping groove 541 which is relatively fixed in the circumferential direction. In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, during specific implementation, the first slot 541 of the annular plate 54 and the protrusion 22 on the inner wall of the winding drum 2 can be used to engage with each other to realize the support bushing 5 and the winding drum. 2 circumferential relative positioning.
在本申请一个可选实施例中,如图1-图6所示,所述弹簧驱动器4还包括平行于所述传动轴42设置且枢设于所述弹簧架40上的芯轴48,所述平面涡卷弹簧44的内端固定于所述芯轴48上。本实施例中,弹簧驱动器4还设置芯轴48,将平面涡卷弹簧44的内端固定于所述芯轴48上,实现对平面涡卷弹簧44的定位,方便安装。In an optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, the spring driver 4 also includes a core shaft 48 arranged parallel to the transmission shaft 42 and pivoted on the spring frame 40, so The inner end of the flat scroll spring 44 is fixed on the mandrel 48 . In this embodiment, the spring driver 4 is also provided with a mandrel 48, and the inner end of the planar scroll spring 44 is fixed on the mandrel 48 to realize the positioning of the planar scroll spring 44 and facilitate installation.
在本申请一个可选实施例中,如图1-图6所示,所述弹簧架40上设置有若干个板面垂直于传动轴42的轴向的隔板408而将所述弹簧架40分隔为若干个沿传动轴42的轴向并排分布的组装槽409,在至少一个组装槽409内组装有所述平面涡卷弹簧44,所述传动轴42和所述芯轴48均对应穿过各块所述隔板408。本实施例中,通过采用多个隔板408将弹簧架40分隔为多个组装槽409,在具体组装时,可灵活的选择在多个组装槽409内组装平面涡卷弹簧44,从而使驱动装置输出不同大小的驱动力;另外,可以理解的是,在设计时,可合理的选择组装槽409的数量,降低成本,也缩短弹簧架40的长度。In an optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , the spring frame 40 is provided with a plurality of partitions 408 whose plates are perpendicular to the axial direction of the transmission shaft 42 to separate the spring frame 40 It is divided into several assembly grooves 409 distributed side by side along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 42. The planar scroll spring 44 is assembled in at least one assembly groove 409, and the transmission shaft 42 and the core shaft 48 pass through it correspondingly. Each piece of said partition 408. In this embodiment, a plurality of partitions 408 are used to separate the spring frame 40 into a plurality of assembly slots 409. During specific assembly, the flat scroll spring 44 can be flexibly selected to be assembled in the plurality of assembly slots 409, thereby making the drive The device outputs different driving forces; in addition, it is understandable that during design, the number of assembly slots 409 can be reasonably selected to reduce costs and shorten the length of the spring frame 40 .
在具体实施时,如图6所示,所述枢孔405设置在各个隔板408上,弹簧架40上还设有穿过各个隔板408的插孔40a,所述芯轴48和所述传动轴42分别从所述插孔40a和枢孔405两者远离支撑架1一端孔口插入插孔40a和枢孔405内,所述弹簧架4远离支撑架1的一端端面还固定组装有用于将所述芯轴48和所述传动轴42对应限位于所述插孔40a和枢孔405内的限位盖40b。In specific implementation, as shown in Figure 6, the pivot hole 405 is provided on each partition 408, and the spring frame 40 is also provided with an insertion hole 40a that passes through each partition 408. The core shaft 48 and the The transmission shaft 42 is respectively inserted into the insertion hole 40a and the pivot hole 405 from the end of the insertion hole 40a and the pivot hole 405 away from the support frame 1. The end surface of the spring frame 4 away from the support frame 1 is also fixedly assembled with a The mandrel 48 and the transmission shaft 42 are correspondingly limited to the limiting cover 40b in the insertion hole 40a and the pivot hole 405.
在本申请一个可选实施例中,如图1-图6所示,所述隔板408的边缘处形成有用于与卷绕筒2对应卡接而在周向上相对固定的第二卡槽408a。本实施例中,如图1所示,在具体实施时,可利用隔板408的第二卡槽408a与卷绕筒2内壁的凸轨22相互卡接,实现弹簧架4与卷绕筒2的周向相对定位。In an optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 1-6 , a second slot 408a is formed at the edge of the partition 408 for corresponding clamping with the winding drum 2 and relatively fixed in the circumferential direction. . In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , during specific implementation, the second slot 408a of the partition 408 and the protrusion 22 on the inner wall of the winding drum 2 can be used to engage with each other, so that the spring frame 4 and the winding drum 2 can be connected to each other. circumferential relative positioning.
在一个可选实施例中,如图5所示,所述主轴3的固定端30沿径向凸出形成有用于与所述法兰盘56抵靠而限定主轴3插入所述支撑衬套5的长度的限位板301,所述限位板301的外表面还设有用于与支撑架1上的钩孔10钩扣配合的挂钩303,所述限位板72的中部还设有调节孔,可以理解的是,由所述调节孔或限位板301构成所述调节部36,用户可借助操作工具插入调节孔转动主轴3或手动转动限位板301,操作方便。In an optional embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , the fixed end 30 of the spindle 3 is radially protruded and formed to abut against the flange 56 to limit the insertion of the spindle 3 into the support bushing 5 The limit plate 301 is of a length. The outer surface of the limit plate 301 is also provided with a hook 303 for hooking with the hook hole 10 on the support frame 1. The middle part of the limit plate 72 is also provided with an adjustment hole. , it can be understood that the adjustment part 36 is constituted by the adjustment hole or the limit plate 301, and the user can insert the adjustment hole to rotate the spindle 3 or manually rotate the limit plate 301 with the help of an operating tool, which is easy to operate.
在另一个可选实施例中,如图1-图4及图7所示,所述主轴3的固定端30端面设有用于与所述支撑架1上的定位插柱12插接配合的定位插孔305,所述定位插孔305和定位插柱12的横截面为相互适配的非圆形,可以理解的是,所述定位插孔305还构成所述调节部,用户也可借助操作工具插入调节孔转动主轴3,操作方便。在具体实施时,非圆形可以是三角形、四边形等多边形,当然,定位插孔305和定位插柱12还可以是如图1或图5所示的花键孔和花键轴。In another optional embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 and 7, the end surface of the fixed end 30 of the main shaft 3 is provided with a positioning plug for plug-fitting with the positioning plug 12 on the support frame 1. Jack 305, the cross-sections of the positioning jack 305 and the positioning plug 12 are non-circular that are adapted to each other. It can be understood that the positioning jack 305 also constitutes the adjustment part, and the user can also use the operation The tool is inserted into the adjustment hole to rotate the spindle 3, which is easy to operate. In specific implementation, the non-circular shape may be a polygon such as a triangle or a quadrilateral. Of course, the positioning socket 305 and the positioning insert 12 may also be splined holes and splined shafts as shown in Figure 1 or Figure 5 .
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本申请的保护范围之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Inspired by this application, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of this application and the protection scope of the claims, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种卷帘驱动装置,用于驱动两端分别枢接于对应的支撑架上且供帘布相应卷绕的卷绕筒,所述驱动装置包括:A roller blind driving device used to drive a winding drum whose two ends are respectively pivoted to corresponding support frames and for corresponding winding of curtain fabrics. The driving device includes:
    与所述卷绕筒共轴设置的主轴,所述主轴包括用于固定至所述支撑架上的固定端和用于插入所述卷绕筒内的自由端,所述自由端还固定有主齿轮;A main shaft arranged coaxially with the winding drum. The main shaft includes a fixed end for being fixed to the support frame and a free end for inserting into the winding drum. The free end is also fixed with a main shaft. gear;
    弹簧驱动器,所述弹簧驱动器包括与所述卷绕筒在周向上相对固定的弹簧架、枢设于所述弹簧架上的传动轴以及组装于所述弹簧架上且外端固定于所述传动轴上的平面涡卷弹簧,所述传动轴的输出端共轴固设有与所述主齿轮啮合的行星齿轮;以及Spring driver, the spring driver includes a spring frame that is relatively fixed to the winding drum in the circumferential direction, a transmission shaft that is pivoted on the spring frame, and a transmission shaft that is assembled on the spring frame and has an outer end fixed to the transmission A planar scroll spring on the shaft, the output end of the transmission shaft is coaxially fixed with a planetary gear meshing with the main gear; and
    套设于所述主轴的外侧且与所述卷绕筒在周向相对固定的支撑衬套;A support bushing that is sleeved on the outside of the main shaft and fixed relative to the winding drum in the circumferential direction;
    其特征在于,所述支撑衬套还固定于所述弹簧架上,所述主轴的固定端还设有用于驱动所述主轴旋转的调节部,所述支撑衬套的侧壁上设有连通所述支撑衬套内外的外销孔,所述主轴外侧壁上对应设有内销孔,所述主轴在调节部的带动下旋转至所述内销孔与所述外销孔对正时另由保险销插入而与所述支撑衬套相对固定。It is characterized in that the support bushing is also fixed on the spring frame, the fixed end of the main shaft is also provided with an adjustment part for driving the rotation of the main shaft, and the side wall of the support bushing is provided with a connecting point. There are outer pin holes inside and outside the support bushing, and inner pin holes are correspondingly provided on the outer wall of the main shaft. The main shaft rotates under the driving of the adjusting part until the inner pin hole is aligned with the outer pin hole, and a safety pin is inserted into the outer pin hole. Fixed relative to the support bushing.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述弹簧架的靠近主轴的一端端面中部还凸伸形成有插接柱,所述插接柱对应插入所述支撑衬套靠近所述弹簧架的一端内并与所述支撑衬套对应固定连接。The rolling shutter driving device according to claim 1, wherein a plug-in column is protrudingly formed in the middle of the end face of the spring frame close to the main shaft, and the plug-in column is correspondingly inserted into the support bushing and is close to the supporting bushing. One end of the spring frame is fixedly connected to the support bushing.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述插接柱的外端面上还凹入形成有中轴线与所述主轴的中轴线重合的固定孔,所述插接柱上还在偏离轴心处设置有沿轴向贯穿所述插接柱的枢孔,所述主齿轮的轴杆的一端与主轴共轴固定而另一端插设固定于所述固定孔中,所述传动轴的输出端穿设于所述枢孔中,所述行星齿轮的轴杆一端与所述输出端共轴固定。The rolling shutter driving device according to claim 2, wherein the outer end surface of the plug-in column is also recessed with a fixing hole whose central axis coincides with the central axis of the main shaft. A pivot hole that penetrates the plug-in column in the axial direction is also provided at a position offset from the axis. One end of the shaft of the main gear is coaxially fixed with the main shaft and the other end is inserted and fixed in the fixed hole. The output end of the transmission shaft is inserted into the pivot hole, and one end of the shaft of the planetary gear is coaxially fixed with the output end.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述支撑衬套的内孔呈阶梯孔状,包括对应容纳主轴的小径段和对应容纳所述主齿轮和行星齿轮的大径段,所述小径段和大径段的对接部位以垂直于所述支撑衬套的轴向的环形板衔接,所述环形板的内壁上对应于行星齿轮的轴杆位置处设置有轴孔,所述行星齿轮的轴杆另一端对应枢接于所述轴孔内。The rolling shutter driving device according to claim 3, wherein the inner hole of the support bushing is in the shape of a stepped hole and includes a small diameter section corresponding to the main shaft and a large diameter section corresponding to the main gear and the planetary gear. The connecting parts of the small diameter section and the large diameter section are connected by an annular plate perpendicular to the axial direction of the support bushing. The inner wall of the annular plate is provided with an axis hole corresponding to the shaft position of the planetary gear, so The other end of the shaft of the planetary gear is correspondingly pivotally connected in the shaft hole.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述小径段远离大径段的一端径向外凸形成有法兰盘,所述外销孔设于所述法兰盘上。The rolling shutter driving device according to claim 4, wherein a flange plate is formed radially outwardly on one end of the small diameter section away from the large diameter section, and the outer pin hole is provided on the flange plate.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述插接柱的外侧壁还对称地径向凸伸形成若干个定位插销,所述大径段的内壁上对应形成有供所述定位插销插入的插槽。The rolling shutter driving device according to claim 4, wherein the outer wall of the plug-in column is also symmetrically radially protruded to form a plurality of positioning pins, and the inner wall of the large-diameter section is formed with corresponding holes for each position. Describe the slot into which the positioning latch is inserted.
  7. 如权利要求4所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述环形板的外径大于所述大径段的外径,所述环形板的边缘处形成有用于与卷绕筒对应卡接而在周向上相对固定的第一卡槽。The roller blind driving device according to claim 4, characterized in that the outer diameter of the annular plate is larger than the outer diameter of the large diameter section, and an edge is formed on the edge of the annular plate for corresponding snapping with the winding drum. The first slot is relatively fixed in the circumferential direction.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述弹簧驱动器还包括平行于所述传动轴设置且枢设于所述弹簧架上的芯轴,所述平面涡卷弹簧的内端固定于所述芯轴上。The rolling shutter driving device according to claim 1, wherein the spring driver further includes a mandrel arranged parallel to the transmission shaft and pivoted on the spring frame, and the inner part of the planar scroll spring is The end is fixed on the mandrel.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述弹簧架上设置有若干个板面垂直于传动轴的轴向的隔板而将所述弹簧架分隔为若干个沿传动轴的轴向并排分布的组装槽,在至少一个组装槽内组装有所述平面涡卷弹簧,所述传动轴和所述芯轴均对应穿过各块所述隔板。The rolling shutter driving device according to claim 8, characterized in that the spring frame is provided with a plurality of partitions with plates perpendicular to the axial direction of the transmission shaft to separate the spring frame into several partitions along the transmission shaft. There are assembly grooves distributed axially side by side, and the planar scroll spring is assembled in at least one assembly groove, and the transmission shaft and the spindle pass through each of the partitions correspondingly.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的卷帘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述隔板的边缘处形成有用于与卷绕筒对应卡接而在周向上相对固定的第二卡槽。The roller blind driving device according to claim 9, characterized in that a second locking groove is formed at the edge of the partition plate for corresponding locking with the winding drum and relatively fixed in the circumferential direction.
PCT/CN2022/115803 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Roller blinds driving device WO2024044960A1 (en)

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PCT/CN2022/115803 WO2024044960A1 (en) 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Roller blinds driving device

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JP2001040966A (en) * 1999-08-04 2001-02-13 Metako:Kk Winding device
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US20150184457A1 (en) * 2012-07-30 2015-07-02 Hangzhou Wokasolar Technology Co., Ltd. Louver Roller System with Cam Pin Turning Mechanism
EP3163005A1 (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-03 Coulisse B.V. Spring operated roller blind system with tension spring adjusting mechanism and locking element for said system
CN107060625A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-18 雷振邦 Built-in rolling gate drive device
US20170321480A1 (en) * 2016-05-09 2017-11-09 Johnson Electric S.A. Rolling shutter driving device and rolling shutter apparatus utilizing same
CN110439451A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-11-12 国匠华汇(厦门)实业有限公司 A kind of roller shutter drive device with gravitational equilibrium mechanism

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001040966A (en) * 1999-08-04 2001-02-13 Metako:Kk Winding device
US20150184457A1 (en) * 2012-07-30 2015-07-02 Hangzhou Wokasolar Technology Co., Ltd. Louver Roller System with Cam Pin Turning Mechanism
CN103388445A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-11-13 杭州欧卡索拉科技有限公司 Flat and round rope winding mechanism for variable pitch window shutter lifting overturning machine
EP3163005A1 (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-03 Coulisse B.V. Spring operated roller blind system with tension spring adjusting mechanism and locking element for said system
US20170321480A1 (en) * 2016-05-09 2017-11-09 Johnson Electric S.A. Rolling shutter driving device and rolling shutter apparatus utilizing same
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CN110439451A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-11-12 国匠华汇(厦门)实业有限公司 A kind of roller shutter drive device with gravitational equilibrium mechanism

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