WO2024040932A1 - 风扇插箱、风扇框及插箱系统 - Google Patents

风扇插箱、风扇框及插箱系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024040932A1
WO2024040932A1 PCT/CN2023/081075 CN2023081075W WO2024040932A1 WO 2024040932 A1 WO2024040932 A1 WO 2024040932A1 CN 2023081075 W CN2023081075 W CN 2023081075W WO 2024040932 A1 WO2024040932 A1 WO 2024040932A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fan
box
plug
frame
electrical connection
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/081075
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
程路
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2024040932A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024040932A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a fan socket, a fan frame and a socket system.
  • the current equipment uses a cooling fan device (hereinafter referred to as a fan socket) as a heat dissipation solution.
  • a fan socket a cooling fan device
  • it lacks a fast-expandable fan backup solution and has technical problems that make it difficult to expand quickly.
  • the present disclosure provides a fan socket, fan frame and socket system, aiming to solve the technical problem of difficulty in rapid expansion.
  • the present disclosure provides a fan plug-in box, which includes: a box body provided with a first mounting portion for detachable connection with a fan frame; a first circuit board provided in the box body and provided with A first electrical connection interface that is detachably electrically connected to the fan frame; a first fan is located on the box and is electrically connected to the first circuit board; the fan socket is formed with an air duct, and the fan frame is located on the air inlet side of the air duct Or the air outlet side.
  • the present disclosure also provides a fan frame, which includes: a frame body provided with a second mounting portion for detachable connection with the fan plug-in box; the frame body is used for an air duct provided in the fan plug-in box The air inlet side or the air outlet side; the second circuit board is located on the frame and is provided with a second electrical connection port for detachable electrical connection with the fan socket; the second fan is connected to the frame and with the third The two circuit boards are electrically connected.
  • the present disclosure also provides a plug-in box system, including: the fan plug-in box as above, and the fan frame as described above, the first installation part and the second installation part are detachably connected, and the first electrical connection The interface and the second electrical connection port are detachably electrically connected.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan socket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a fan socket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is a partial schematic diagram of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan socket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first circuit board provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan socket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, in which the cover member covers the first electrical connection interface;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan socket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, in which the first electrical connection interface is exposed;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan frame provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second circuit board provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug-in box system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 11 is an exploded schematic diagram of a plug-in box system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of a plug-in box system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug-in box system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug-in box system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug-in box system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug-in box system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug-in box system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug-in box system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug-in box system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug-in box system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features.
  • features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features.
  • “plurality” means two or more than two, unless otherwise expressly and specifically limited.
  • the device uses a single fan In the plug-in cooling solution, if the fan fails and is damaged, there is a risk of equipment overheating damage, business interruption, and adverse effects on the product.
  • a dual-fan plug-in solution is generally used to achieve fan backup and improve system reliability and security.
  • it also brings about system redundancy, increases the size of the equipment, and takes up more computer room resources.
  • this embodiment provides a fan socket, fan frame and socket system to quickly expand fans and improve system reliability.
  • this embodiment provides a fan socket 100 , which includes a box 10 , a first circuit board 20 and a first fan 30 .
  • the box 10 is provided with a first mounting portion 11 for detachable connection with the fan frame 200 .
  • the first circuit board 20 is installed in the box 10 .
  • the first circuit board 20 is provided with a first electrical connection interface 21 that is detachably electrically connected to the fan frame 200 .
  • the first fan 30 is installed on the box 10 .
  • the first fan 30 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 20 .
  • the fan box 100 is formed with an air duct (not labeled).
  • the fan frame 200 is provided on the air inlet side or the air outlet side of the air duct.
  • the first mounting part 11 is provided on the box 10 to be detachably connected to the fan frame 200 so that the fan frame 200 and the box 10 are mechanically detachable.
  • the first electrical connection interface 21 is provided with a detachable electrical connection with the fan frame 200 to realize the detachable electrical connection between the fan frame 200 and the fan socket 100. Therefore, the fan can be quickly expanded according to the actual needs of the site, and the entire process can be backed up online. , without interrupting the business, meeting the fan backup requirements of the entire system, enabling flexible fan configuration, reducing system redundancy, and improving system reliability and security.
  • the fan socket 100 has a simple structure, and the installation of the fan socket 100 and the fan frame 200 is simple, reliable, and highly practical.
  • the fan box 100 in FIG. 4 only shows a part of the box 10 , and the back cover of the box 10 for blocking or covering the first circuit board 20 is not shown. In other embodiments, the back cover of the box 10 can also be omitted.
  • the detachable connection method between the first mounting part 11 and the second mounting part 2011 of the fan frame 200 includes: snap connection, quick release connection, or magnetic connection.
  • Quick release parts can be screws, etc.
  • the first mounting part 11 includes a mounting hole, and quick-release parts such as screws pass through the first mounting part 11 to lock the fan frame 200 and the box 10 of the fan socket 100 .
  • the first mounting part 11 may also be any other suitable structure, such as an engaging part, and the first mounting part 11 is engaged and connected with the second mounting part 2011 of the fan frame 200 .
  • the number of the first mounting parts 11 can be designed according to actual needs, such as one, two, three or more. In some embodiments, the number of first mounting parts 11 is multiple, and each first mounting part 11 is divided into two groups, and the first mounting parts 11 in each group are The portion 11 includes at least one first mounting portion 11 .
  • the two sets of first mounting parts 11 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the box 10 to improve the connection reliability between the fan frame 200 and the fan socket 100 .
  • screws pass through a second mounting portion 2011 of the fan frame 200 and a set of first mounting portions 11 of the fan box 100 , thereby reliably fixing the fan frame 200 to the fan box 100 .
  • the number of the first electrical connection interface 21 and the first fan 30 can be designed according to actual needs, such as one, two, three or more.
  • connection method between the first electrical connection interface 21 and the second electrical connection interface 2021 of the fan frame 200 includes: plugging, spring connection, direct contact electrical connection, cable connection or connector connection, etc. .
  • the box 10 includes a box body 12 and a cover 13 .
  • the first circuit board 20 and the first fan 30 are provided on the box body 12 .
  • the first electrical connection interface 21 is exposed outside the box body 12 .
  • the cover 13 is movably connected to the box body 12 to expose or cover the first electrical connection interface 21 . It can be understood that the cover 13 covers the first electrical connection interface 21 in the initial state to shield and protect the first electrical connection interface 21 and to prevent dust and liquid.
  • the cover 13 is movably connected relative to the box body 12 to expose the first electrical connection interface 21 to facilitate the electrical connection between the fan frame 200 and the first circuit board 20 .
  • the cover 13 is detachably connected to the box body 12, such as a snap connection, a screw locking connection, or a magnetic connection. Please refer to FIG. 6 .
  • the cover member 13 covers the first electrical connection interface 21 .
  • the cover 13 is removed from the box body 12 to expose the first electrical connection interface 21 to facilitate quick connection with the second electrical connection interface 2021 of the fan frame 200 .
  • the cover 13 is rotatably connected to the box body 12 to expose or cover the first electrical connection interface 21 .
  • a first fan interface 22 is also provided on the first circuit board 20 , configured to realize electrical connection between the first fan 30 and the first circuit board 20 .
  • this embodiment also provides a fan frame 200 , which includes a frame 201 , a second circuit board 202 and a second fan 203 .
  • the frame 201 is provided with a second mounting part 2011 for detachable connection with the fan socket 100 .
  • the frame 201 is used to be disposed on the air inlet side or the air outlet side of the air duct of the fan box 100 .
  • the second circuit board 202 is provided on the frame 201.
  • the second circuit board 202 is provided with a second electrical connection port 2021 for detachable electrical connection with the fan box 100 .
  • the second fan 203 is connected to the frame 201 .
  • the second fan 203 is electrically connected to the second circuit board 202 .
  • the second mounting portion 2011 is provided on the frame 201 to be detachably connected to the fan socket 100 so that the fan frame 200 and the box 10 are mechanically detachable.
  • the second electrical connection interface 100 is detachably electrically connected to realize the detachable electrical connection between the fan frame 200 and the fan socket 100. Therefore, the fan socket 100 can be quickly expanded according to the actual needs of the site. The whole process can be operated online. Backup, without interrupting business, meets the fan backup requirements of the entire system, enables flexible fan configuration, reduces system redundancy, and improves system reliability and security.
  • the fan frame 200 has a simple structure, and the installation of the fan socket 100 and the fan frame 200 is simple, reliable, and highly practical.
  • the detachable connection method between the first mounting part 11 of the fan socket 100 and the second mounting part 2011 of the fan frame 200 includes: snap connection, quick release connection, or magnetic connection.
  • Quick release parts can be screws, etc.
  • the second mounting part 2011 includes a mounting hole, and quick-release parts such as screws pass through the second mounting part 2011 to lock the fan frame 200 and the box 10 of the fan socket 100 .
  • the second mounting part 2011 may also be any other suitable structure, such as an engaging part, and the second mounting part 2011 is engaged and connected with the first mounting part 11 of the fan socket 100 .
  • the number of the second installation parts 2011 can be designed according to actual needs, such as one, two, three or more.
  • the number of the second mounting parts 2011 is two, and the two second mounting parts 2011 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the frame 201 to improve the connection reliability between the fan frame 200 and the fan socket 100 .
  • screws pass through a second mounting portion 2011 of the fan frame 200 and a set of first mounting portions 11 of the fan box 100 , thereby reliably fixing the fan frame 200 to the fan box 100 .
  • the number of the second electrical connection interface and the second fan 203 can be designed according to actual needs, such as one, two, three or more.
  • connection method between the first electrical connection interface 21 of the fan socket 100 and the second electrical connection interface 2021 of the fan frame 200 includes: plug connection, spring connection, direct contact electrical connection, and cable connection. Or connector connection, etc.
  • the second circuit board 202 is also provided with a second fan interface 2022 for electrical connection between the second fan 203 and the second circuit board 202 .
  • guide structures such as guide pins may be provided on the second circuit board 202 and/or the frame 201 to realize the up and down positioning of the fan frame 200 .
  • the first mounting part 11 of any of the above embodiments can also be provided on the frame 201 of the fan frame 200, and the second circuit board 202 is provided with the first electrical connection interface 21 of any of the above embodiments.
  • the first mounting part 11 of the fan frame 200 can be detachably mechanically connected to the second mounting part 2011 of another fan frame 200
  • the first electrical connection interface 21 of the fan frame 200 can be connected to the second mounting part 2011 of another fan frame 200
  • the electrical connection interface 2021 is detachable and electrically connected, so that the fan frame 200 can be quickly disassembled and assembled with another fan frame 200, and the fan backup can be quickly expanded online to realize the fan backup.
  • Flexible configuration improves system reliability and security.
  • this embodiment also provides a plug-in system, including a fan plug-in box 100 and a fan frame 200 .
  • the fan box 100 includes the fan box 100 of any of the above embodiments.
  • the fan frame 200 includes the fan frame 200 of any of the above embodiments.
  • the first mounting part 11 and the second mounting part 2011 are detachably connected.
  • the first electrical connection interface 21 and the second electrical connection interface 2021 are detachably electrically connected.
  • the first mounting part 11 is provided on the box 10 of the fan plug-in box 100 and the second mounting part 2011 is provided on the frame 201 of the fan frame 200 to realize the connection between the fan frame 200 and the box.
  • 10 is mechanically detachable; a first electrical connection interface 21 is provided on the first circuit board 20 of the fan socket 100, and a second electrical connection interface is provided on the second circuit board 202 of the fan frame 200, so as to realize the connection between the fan frame 200 and
  • the electrical connection of the fan socket 100 is detachable, so the fan socket 100 can be quickly expanded according to the actual needs of the site.
  • the entire process can be operated and backed up online without interrupting the business, meeting the fan backup requirements of the entire system and realizing Flexible fan configuration reduces system redundancy and improves system reliability and security.
  • the fan frame 200 has a simple structure, and the installation of the fan socket 100 and the fan frame 200 is simple, reliable, and highly practical.
  • the plug-in system in Figure 10 only shows a part of the box 10 of the fan plug-in box 100 and a part of the frame 201 of the fan frame 200.
  • the box 10 is used for shielding or covering.
  • the back cover of the first circuit board 20 is not shown, and the back cover of the frame 201 for blocking or covering the second circuit board 202 is not shown.
  • the box back cover and/or the frame back cover can also be omitted.
  • the second circuit board 202 and the second fan 203 are disposed outside the fan box 100 . In this way, the fan frame 200 is easy to disassemble and assemble.
  • connection method between the first electrical connection interface 21 and the second electrical connection interface 2021 includes: plug connection, spring connection, direct contact electrical connection or cable connection.
  • the detachable connection method between the first mounting part 11 and the second mounting part 2011 includes: snap connection, quick release connection or magnetic connection.
  • the structure of the first fan 30 is the same as that of the second fan 203, so that the first fan 30 and the second fan 203 can be interchanged, which improves the ease of use of the product.
  • the air duct includes an air inlet (not shown) and an air outlet (not shown).
  • the fan frame 200 and the first fan 30 are both disposed on the air inlet side or the air outlet side of the air duct.
  • the fan frame 200 and the first fan 30 are respectively disposed on the air inlet side and the air outlet side of the air duct.
  • the fan frame 200 and the first fan 30 are arranged vertically.
  • the air duct is arranged in a vertical direction.
  • the fan frame 200 and the first fan 30 are arranged in a horizontal direction.
  • the air duct is arranged in a horizontal direction.
  • the above-mentioned fan box 100, fan frame 200 and box system are used to carry the network trunk core and metropolitan area aggregation layer, meeting the requirements of high integration and miniaturization of trunk networks, relay stations, metropolitan area networks, etc. The requirements of transmission subrack application scenarios.
  • the present disclosure provides a fan plug-in box, a fan frame and a plug-in case system, aiming to quickly expand fans and improve system reliability.
  • the present disclosure provides a fan plug-in box, a fan frame and a plug-in case system.
  • a fan plug-in box, a fan frame and a plug-in case system By arranging a first installation part on the box body that is detachably connected to the fan frame, the fan frame and the box body are mechanically detachable.
  • the board is provided with a first electrical connection interface that is detachably electrically connected to the fan frame to realize the detachable electrical connection between the fan frame and the fan socket. Therefore, the fan can be quickly expanded according to the actual needs of the site, and the online operation is backed up without interrupting the business. , realize flexible configuration of fans, reduce system redundancy, and improve system reliability.
  • the terms “mounted”, “connected”, “connected”, “mechanically coupled” and “coupled” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, It can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection.
  • the connection can be mechanical or electrical. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary. It can be an internal connection between two elements or an interaction between two elements.
  • the mechanical coupling or coupling of two components includes direct coupling and indirect coupling, for example, direct fixed connection, connection through a transmission mechanism, etc.
  • a first feature "on” or “below” a second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features. Not in direct contact but through additional characteristic contact between them.
  • the terms “above”, “above” and “above” a first feature on a second feature include the first feature being directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • “Below”, “below” and “under” the first feature is the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.

Abstract

本公开提供一种风扇插箱、风扇框及插箱系统,风扇插箱包括箱体、第一电路板和第一风扇;箱体设有用于与风扇框可拆卸连接的第一安装部;第一电路板,设于箱体内,设有与风扇框可拆卸电连接的第一电连接接口;第一风扇,设于箱体上,与第一电路板电连接;风扇插箱形成有风道,风扇框设于风道的进风口侧或者出风口侧。

Description

风扇插箱、风扇框及插箱系统
相关申请的交叉引用
本公开要求享有2022年08月25日提交的名称为“风扇插箱、风扇框及插箱系统”的中国专利申请CN202211028079.X的优先权,其全部内容通过引用并入本公开中。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种风扇插箱、风扇框及插箱系统。
背景技术
随着网络设备速率和容量的急剧上升,对插箱系统的散热能力要求随之提升,散热风扇模块复杂度增加,带来系统可靠性及稳定性降低。当前设备采用冷却风扇设备(以下简称风扇插箱)散热方案,针对高可靠性要求场景,缺乏快速扩展的风扇备份方案,存在难以快速扩展的技术问题。
发明内容
本公开提供一种风扇插箱、风扇框及插箱系统,旨在解决难以快速扩展的技术问题。
根据本公开的第一方面,本公开提供了一种风扇插箱,包括:箱体,设有用于与风扇框可拆卸连接的第一安装部;第一电路板,设于箱体内,设有与风扇框可拆卸电连接的第一电连接接口;第一风扇,设于箱体上,与第一电路板电连接;风扇插箱形成有风道,风扇框设于风道的进风口侧或者出风口侧。
根据本公开的第二方面,本公开还提供一种风扇框,包括:框体,设有用于与风扇插箱可拆卸连接的第二安装部,框体用于设于风扇插箱的风道的进风口侧或者出风口侧;第二电路板,设于框体上,设有用于与风扇插箱可拆卸电连接的第二电连接口;第二风扇,与框体连接,并与第二电路板电连接。
根据本公开的第三方面,本公开还提供一种插箱系统,包括:如上风扇插箱,以及如上所述的风扇框,第一安装部与第二安装部可拆卸连接,第一电连接接口与第二电连接口可拆卸电连接。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本公开的一实施例提供的风扇插箱的结构示意图;
图2是本公开的一实施例提供的风扇插箱的剖视图;
图3是图2中的部分示意图;
图4是本公开的一实施例提供的风扇插箱的结构示意图;
图5是本公开的一实施例提供的第一电路板的结构示意图;
图6是本公开的一实施例提供的风扇插箱的结构示意图,其中盖合件盖合第一电连接接口;
图7是本公开的一实施例提供的风扇插箱的结构示意图,其中第一电连接接口对外露出;
图8是本公开的一实施例提供的风扇框的结构示意图;
图9是本公开的一实施例提供的第二电路板的结构示意图;
图10是本公开的一实施例提供的插箱系统的结构示意图;
图11是本公开的一实施例提供的插箱系统的分解示意图;
图12是本公开的一实施例提供的插箱系统的剖视图;
图13是本公开的一实施例提供的插箱系统的结构示意图;
图14是本公开的一实施例提供的插箱系统的结构示意图;
图15是本公开的一实施例提供的插箱系统的结构示意图;
图16是本公开的一实施例提供的插箱系统的结构示意图;
图17是本公开的一实施例提供的插箱系统的结构示意图;
图18是本公开的一实施例提供的插箱系统的结构示意图;
图19是本公开的一实施例提供的插箱系统的结构示意图;
图20是本公开的一实施例提供的插箱系统的结构示意图。
附图标记说明:
100、风扇插箱;10、箱体;11、第一安装部;12、箱本体;13、盖合件;20、第一电路
板;21、第一电连接接口;22、第一风扇接口;30、第一风扇;200、风扇框;201、框体;2011、第二安装部;202、第二电路板;2021、第二电连接口;2022、第二风扇接口;203、第二风扇。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开中的附图,对本公开中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。
在本公开的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本公开的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。
还应当理解,在本公开说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本公开。如在本公开说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。
还应当进一步理解,在本公开说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。
由于设备通讯机房空间资源有限,对通讯设备的体积要求较高,要求设备集成度高,体积小。传统的小型通讯设备插箱,一般采用单风扇插箱设计,设备集成度高,体积小,可以满足机房小空间安装要求。
随着网络设备速率和容量的急剧上升,对插箱系统的散热能力要求随之提升,散热风扇模块复杂度增加,带来系统可靠性及稳定性降低。而传统单风扇插箱方案,设备采用单风扇 插箱散热方案,如出现风扇故障损坏,存在造成设备超温损坏,业务中断的风险,对产品造成不利影响。
为解决该问题,一般采用双风扇插箱方案,实现风扇备份,提升系统可靠性与安全性,但同时也带来系统冗余,设备体积增大而占用更多机房资源的问题。
为此,本实施例提供一种风扇插箱、风扇框及插箱系统,以快速扩展风扇,提升系统可靠性。
请参阅图1至图5,本实施例提供一种风扇插箱100,包括箱体10、第一电路板20和第一风扇30。箱体10上设有用于与风扇框200可拆卸连接的第一安装部11。第一电路板20设于箱体10内。第一电路板20设有与风扇框200可拆卸电连接的第一电连接接口21。第一风扇30设于箱体10上。第一风扇30与第一电路板20电连接。风扇插箱100形成有风道(未标示)。风扇框200设于风道的进风口侧或者出风口侧。
上述实施例的风扇插箱100,通过在箱体10上设置与风扇框200可拆卸连接的第一安装部11以使得风扇框200与箱体10的机械可拆卸,在第一电路板20上设置与风扇框200可拆卸电连接的第一电连接接口21以实现风扇框200与风扇插箱100的电性连接的可拆卸,因而可以根据现场实际需求快速扩展风扇,整个过程可以在线操作备份,不中断影响业务,满足系统整机的风扇备份要求,实现风扇的灵活配置,减少系统冗余,提升系统的可靠性和安全性。此外,该风扇插箱100,结构简单,风扇插箱100与风扇框200的安装简单、可靠,实用性强。
在一示例性实施例中,图4中的风扇插箱100,仅示出箱体10的一部分,箱体10中用于遮挡或盖合第一电路板20的箱后盖未示出。在其他实施方式中,箱体10的箱后盖也可以省略。
在一些实施例中,第一安装部11与风扇框200的第二安装部2011的可拆卸连接方式包括:卡接、快拆件连接或者磁吸连接等。快拆件可以是螺钉等。
请参阅图1,在一示例性实施例中,第一安装部11包括安装孔,螺钉等快拆件穿设第一安装部11而锁固风扇框200和风扇插箱100的箱体10。
在一示例性实施例中,第一安装部11也可以是其他任意合适结构,比如卡合部,第一安装部11与风扇框200的第二安装部2011卡合连接。
第一安装部11的数量可以根据实际需求进行设计,比如一个、两个、三个或者更多。在一些实施方式中,第一安装部11的数量为多个,各第一安装部11分为两组,每组第一安装 部11包括至少一个第一安装部11。两组第一安装部11分别设于箱体10的相对两侧,以提高风扇框200与风扇插箱100的连接可靠性。在一示例性实施例中,螺钉穿设风扇框200的一个第二安装部2011和风扇插箱100的一组第一安装部11,从而将风扇框200可靠地固定于风扇插箱100上。
第一电连接接口21和第一风扇30的数量均可以根据实际需求进行设计,比如一个、两个、三个或者更多。
在一示例性实施例中,第一电连接接口21与风扇框200的第二电连接口2021的连接方式包括:插接、弹片连接、直接接触式电连接、线缆连接或连接器连接等。
请参阅图6和图7,在一些实施例中,箱体10包括箱本体12和盖合件13。第一电路板20和第一风扇30设于箱本体12上。第一电连接接口21裸露于箱本体12外。盖合件13与箱本体12活动连接以露出或盖住第一电连接接口21。可以理解地,盖合件13在初始状态下盖住第一电连接接口21,以遮挡保护第一电连接接口21,起到防尘、防液的作用。在需要将风扇框200安装于风扇插箱100上时,盖合件13相对箱本体12活动连接以使得第一电连接接口21对外露出,便于实现风扇框200与第一电路板20的电连接。
在一示例性实施例中,盖合件13与箱本体12可拆卸连接,比如卡扣连接、螺钉锁固连接或者磁吸连接等。请参阅图6,盖合件13盖合第一电连接接口21。请参阅图7,盖合件13从箱本体12上拆除以使得第一电连接接口21对外露出,便于与风扇框200的第二电连接口2021快速连接。
在一示例性实施例中,盖合件13与箱本体12转动连接,以露出或者盖住第一电连接接口21。
请参阅图2、图3和图5,在一些实施例中,第一电路板20上还设有第一风扇接口22,配置为实现第一风扇30与第一电路板20的电连接。
请参阅图8,本实施例还提供一种风扇框200,包括框体201、第二电路板202和第二风扇203。框体201设有用于与风扇插箱100可拆卸连接的第二安装部2011。框体201用于设于风扇插箱100的风道的进风口侧或者出风口侧。第二电路板202设于框体201上。第二电路板202设有用于与风扇插箱100可拆卸电连接的第二电连接口2021。第二风扇203与框体201连接。第二风扇203与第二电路板202电连接。
上述实施例的风扇框200,通过在框体201上设置与风扇插箱100可拆卸连接的第二安装部2011以使得风扇框200与箱体10的机械可拆卸,在第一电路板20上设置与风扇插箱 100可拆卸电连接的第二电连接接口以实现风扇框200与风扇插箱100的电性连接的可拆卸,因而可以根据现场实际需求对风扇插箱100进行快速扩展风扇,整个过程可以在线操作备份,不中断影响业务,满足系统整机的风扇备份要求,实现风扇的灵活配置,减少系统冗余,提升系统的可靠性和安全性。此外,该风扇框200,结构简单,风扇插箱100与风扇框200的安装简单、可靠,实用性强。
在一些实施例中,风扇插箱100的第一安装部11与风扇框200的第二安装部2011的可拆卸连接方式包括:卡接、快拆件连接或者磁吸连接等。快拆件可以是螺钉等。
在一示例性实施例中,第二安装部2011包括安装孔,螺钉等快拆件穿设第二安装部2011而锁固风扇框200和风扇插箱100的箱体10。
在一示例性实施例中,第二安装部2011也可以是其他任意合适结构,比如卡合部,第二安装部2011与风扇插箱100的第一安装部11卡合连接。
第二安装部2011的数量可以根据实际需求进行设计,比如一个、两个、三个或者更多。在一些实施方式中,第二安装部2011的数量为两个,两个第二安装部2011分别设于框体201的相对两侧,以提高风扇框200与风扇插箱100的连接可靠性。在一示例性实施例中,螺钉穿设风扇框200的一个第二安装部2011和风扇插箱100的一组第一安装部11,从而将风扇框200可靠地固定于风扇插箱100上。
第二电连接接口和第二风扇203的数量均可以根据实际需求进行设计,比如一个、两个、三个或者更多。
在一示例性实施例中,风扇插箱100的第一电连接接口21与风扇框200的第二电连接口2021的连接方式包括:插接、弹片连接、直接接触式电连接、线缆连接或连接器连接等。
请参阅图9,在一些实施例中,第二电路板202上还设有第二风扇接口2022,用于实现第二风扇203与第二电路板202的电连接。
在一示例性实施例中,可以在第二电路板202和/或框体201上设置导向销等导向结构实现风扇框200的上下定位。
在一些实施例中,风扇框200的框体201上也可以设置上述任一个实施例的第一安装部11,第二电路板202上设有上述任一个实施例的第一电连接接口21,如此该风扇框200的第一安装部11能够与另一个风扇框200的第二安装部2011可拆卸机械连接,该风扇框200的第一电连接接口21能够与另一个风扇框200的第二电连接接口2021可拆卸电性连接,从而使得该风扇框200能够与另一个风扇框200快速拆装,快速在线扩展风扇备份,实现风扇的 灵活配置,提升系统的可靠性和安全性。
请参阅图10至图12,本实施例还提供一种插箱系统,包括风扇插箱100和风扇框200。风扇插箱100包括上述任意一个实施例的风扇插箱100。风扇框200包括上述任意一个实施例的风扇框200。第一安装部11与第二安装部2011可拆卸连接。第一电连接接口21与第二电连接口2021可拆卸电连接。
上述实施例的插箱系统,通过在风扇插箱100的箱体10上设置第一安装部11,在风扇框200的框体201上设置第二安装部2011,以实现风扇框200与箱体10的机械可拆卸;在风扇插箱100的第一电路板20上设置第一电连接接口21,在风扇框200的第二电路板202上设置第二电连接接口,以实现风扇框200与风扇插箱100的电性连接的可拆卸,因而可以根据现场实际需求对风扇插箱100进行快速扩展风扇,整个过程可以在线操作备份,不中断影响业务,满足系统整机的风扇备份要求,实现风扇的灵活配置,减少系统冗余,提升系统的可靠性和安全性。此外,该风扇框200,结构简单,风扇插箱100与风扇框200的安装简单、可靠,实用性强。
在一示例性实施例中,图10中的插箱系统,仅示出风扇插箱100的箱体10的一部分和风扇框200的框体201的一部分,箱体10中用于遮挡或盖合第一电路板20的箱后盖未示出,框体201中用于遮挡或盖合第二电路板202的框后盖未示出。当然,在其他实施方式中,箱后盖和/或框后盖也可以省略。
在一些实施例中,第二电路板202和第二风扇203设于风扇插箱100外。如此,风扇框200的拆装方便。
在一些实施例中,第一电连接接口21与第二电连接口2021的连接方式包括:插接、弹片连接、直接接触式电连接或线缆连接。
在一些实施例中,第一安装部11与第二安装部2011的可拆卸连接方式包括:卡接、快拆件连接或者磁吸连接。
在一些实施例中,第一风扇30的结构与第二风扇203的结构相同,如此能够实现第一风扇30与第二风扇203的互换,提高了产品的易用性。
在一些实施例中,风道包括进风口(图未示)和出风口(图未示)。在一示例性实施例中,请参阅图13和图14,风扇框200和第一风扇30均设于风道的进风口侧或出风口侧。在一示例性实施例中,请参阅图15和图16,风扇框200和第一风扇30分别设于风道的进风口侧和出风口侧。
请参阅图13至图16,在一些实施例中,风扇框200和第一风扇30沿竖直方向排列设置。在一示例性实施例中,风道沿竖直方向设置。
请参阅图17至图20,在一些实施例中,风扇框200和第一风扇30沿水平方向排列设置。在一示例性实施例中,风道沿水平方向设置。
在一示例性实施例中,上述风扇插箱100、风扇框200及插箱系统应用于承载网络干线核心和城域汇聚层,满足干线网、中继站、城域网等要求高集成度小型化光传输子架应用场景的需求。
本公开提供一种风扇插箱、风扇框及插箱系统,旨在快速扩展风扇,提升系统可靠性。本公开提供了一种风扇插箱、风扇框及插箱系统,通过在箱体上设置与风扇框可拆卸连接的第一安装部以使得风扇框与箱体的机械可拆卸,在第一电路板上设置与风扇框可拆卸电连接的第一电连接接口以实现风扇框与风扇插箱的电性连接的可拆卸,因而可以根据现场实际需求快速扩展风扇,在线操作备份,不中断影响业务,实现风扇的灵活配置,减少系统冗余,提升系统的可靠性。
在本公开的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“机械耦合”、“耦接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接。可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接。可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。两个部件的机械耦合或者耦接即包括直接耦合以及间接耦合,例如,直接固定连接,通过传动机构连接等。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。
在本公开中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
上文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本公开的不同结构。为了简化本公开的公开,上文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本公开。此外,本公开可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外, 本公开提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。
在本公开的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合实施方式或示例描述的具体方法步骤、特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本公开的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本公开中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体方法步骤、特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。
以上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种风扇插箱,包括:
    箱体,设有用于与风扇框可拆卸连接的第一安装部;
    第一电路板,设于所述箱体内,设有与所述风扇框可拆卸电连接的第一电连接接口;
    第一风扇,设于所述箱体上,与所述第一电路板电连接;所述风扇插箱形成有风道,所述风扇框设于所述风道的进风口侧或者出风口侧。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的风扇插箱,其中,所述箱体包括:
    箱本体,所述第一电路板和所述第一风扇设于所述箱本体上,所述第一电连接接口裸露于所述箱本体外;
    盖合件,与所述箱本体活动连接以露出或盖住所述第一电连接接口。
  3. 一种风扇框,包括:
    框体,设有用于与风扇插箱可拆卸连接的第二安装部,所述框体用于设于所述风扇插箱的风道的进风口侧或者出风口侧;
    第二电路板,设于所述框体上,设有用于与所述风扇插箱可拆卸电连接的第二电连接口;
    第二风扇,与所述框体连接,并与所述第二电路板电连接。
  4. 一种插箱系统,包括:
    如权利要求1-2任一项所述风扇插箱,以及
    如权利要求3所述的风扇框,所述第一安装部与所述第二安装部可拆卸连接,所述第一电连接接口与所述第二电连接口可拆卸电连接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的插箱系统,其中,所述第二电路板和所述第二风扇设于所述风扇插箱外。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的插箱系统,其中,所述第一电连接接口与所述第二电连接口的连接方式包括:插接、弹片连接、直接接触式电连接或线缆连接。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的插箱系统,其中,所述第一安装部与所述第二安装部的可拆卸连接方式包括:卡接、快拆件连接或者磁吸连接。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的插箱系统,其中,所述第一风扇的结构与所述第二风扇的结构相同。
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的插箱系统,其中,所述风扇框和所述第一风扇均设于所述风扇插箱的风道的进风口侧或出风口侧。
  10. 根据权利要求4所述的插箱系统,其中,所述风扇框和所述第一风扇分别设于所述风道的进风口侧和出风口侧。
  11. 根据权利要求4-10任一项所述的插箱系统,其中,所述风扇框和所述第一风扇沿竖直方向排列设置;或者,所述风扇框和所述第一风扇沿水平方向排列设置。
PCT/CN2023/081075 2022-08-25 2023-03-13 风扇插箱、风扇框及插箱系统 WO2024040932A1 (zh)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000216558A (ja) * 1999-01-21 2000-08-04 Toshiba Corp 電子機器及び電子機器に装着可能な拡張装置及び拡張装置を備えた電子機器システム
CN201119138Y (zh) * 2007-05-17 2008-09-17 华为技术有限公司 电路板插框及通信机柜
CN108646890A (zh) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-12 北京比特大陆科技有限公司 一种散热装置、计算设备及挖矿机
US20200053910A1 (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-02-13 Giga-Byte Technology Co.,Ltd. Fan expansion card and motherboard module
CN216014135U (zh) * 2021-08-11 2022-03-11 上海鼎钛克电子有限公司 一种高效散热的嵌入式工控机

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000216558A (ja) * 1999-01-21 2000-08-04 Toshiba Corp 電子機器及び電子機器に装着可能な拡張装置及び拡張装置を備えた電子機器システム
CN201119138Y (zh) * 2007-05-17 2008-09-17 华为技术有限公司 电路板插框及通信机柜
CN108646890A (zh) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-12 北京比特大陆科技有限公司 一种散热装置、计算设备及挖矿机
US20200053910A1 (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-02-13 Giga-Byte Technology Co.,Ltd. Fan expansion card and motherboard module
CN216014135U (zh) * 2021-08-11 2022-03-11 上海鼎钛克电子有限公司 一种高效散热的嵌入式工控机

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