WO2024040400A1 - Sensing-by-proxy measurement method, electronic device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Sensing-by-proxy measurement method, electronic device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024040400A1
WO2024040400A1 PCT/CN2022/114015 CN2022114015W WO2024040400A1 WO 2024040400 A1 WO2024040400 A1 WO 2024040400A1 CN 2022114015 W CN2022114015 W CN 2022114015W WO 2024040400 A1 WO2024040400 A1 WO 2024040400A1
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Prior art keywords
sbp
measurement
sounding
identification bit
target wireless
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PCT/CN2022/114015
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董贤东
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Priority to CN202280003120.XA priority Critical patent/CN117769828A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/114015 priority patent/WO2024040400A1/en
Publication of WO2024040400A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024040400A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of mobile communication technology. Specifically, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an agent sensing measurement method, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
  • Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity
  • the aggregation and collaboration of multiple frequency bands refers to the simultaneous communication between devices in 2.4GHz, 5.8GHz, 6GHz and other frequency bands. For scenarios in which devices communicate in multiple frequency bands at the same time, new definitions are needed. Media Access Control (MAC) mechanism for management.
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • the aggregation and coordination of multiple frequency bands is expected to support low-latency transmission.
  • the maximum bandwidth supported by multi-band aggregation and collaboration technology is 320MHz (160MHz+160MHz). In addition, it may also support 240MHz (160MHz+80MHz) and other bandwidths supported by existing standards.
  • wireless LAN Wireless Local Area Network
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
  • Pressence Detection application scenarios such as location discovery, proximity detection (Proximity Detection) and presence detection (Presence Detection) in dense environments (such as home environments and enterprise environments).
  • Presximity Detection proximity detection
  • Presence Detection presence detection
  • dense environments such as home environments and enterprise environments.
  • STA station device
  • Access Point Access Point
  • both can serve as the initiator device (Sensing Initiator or Sensing Transmitter); as When using Sensing Initiator or Sensing Transmitter, the AP can communicate with multiple STAs at the same time, but STAs do not have the above functions and can only communicate one-to-one with a single responder (Sensing Responder). On the one hand, it causes a waste of spectrum resources, and on the other hand, it causes a waste of spectrum resources. This causes an increase in latency, and may not be able to meet latency requirements in communication scenarios with higher latency requirements.
  • SBP Sensing By Proxy
  • NDPA Null Data Packet Announcement
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an agent perception measurement method, an electronic device, and a storage medium to provide a way of indicating the perception measurement type of an SBP process.
  • inventions of the present disclosure provide an agent-aware measurement method, which is applied to the agent-aware measurement SBP initiator.
  • the method includes:
  • the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process;
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an agent-aware measurement method, which is applied to the agent-aware measurement SBP responder.
  • the method includes:
  • the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process;
  • the SBP process is executed.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an electronic device, which is an agent sensing measurement SBP initiator.
  • the electronic device includes:
  • Determining module used to determine the target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the sensing measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process;
  • a sending module configured to send the target wireless frame.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an electronic device, which is an agent sensing measurement SBP responder, and the electronic device includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process;
  • An execution module configured to execute the SBP process according to the first identification bit.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, one or more of the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented. method described.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, the method as described in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure is implemented. .
  • the SBP initiator determines a target wireless frame, and the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit.
  • the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process. ; Then send the target wireless frame, so that the SBP responder determines the perception measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator according to the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and initiates TB perception measurement or R2R according to the perception measurement type. Perception measurement, improve the SBP perception measurement mechanism.
  • Figure 1 is one of the flow charts of an agent perception measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is one of the schematic diagrams of a first example of an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is a second schematic diagram of the first example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 4 is the third schematic diagram of the first example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a second example of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 6 is a second flowchart of the agent perception measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 7 is the third flow chart of the agent perception measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 9 is a second structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a third schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the term "and/or” describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. these three situations.
  • the character "/” generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • the term “plurality” refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar to it.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in this disclosure to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other.
  • first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information.
  • word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or “when” or “in response to determining.”
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an agent perception measurement method, an electronic device, and a storage medium to provide a method of indicating the perception measurement type of an SBP process.
  • the method and the device are based on the same application concept. Since the principles of the method and the device to solve the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repeated details will not be repeated.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an agent-aware measurement method.
  • the method can be applied to an agent-aware measurement SBP initiator, such as a site device STA; the method can include the following steps:
  • Step 101 Determine a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process.
  • FIG 2 shows a schematic architectural diagram of WLAN Sensing (process); wherein, the Sensing Initiator (or Initiator) initiates WLAN Sensing (for example, initiates a WLAN sensing session), and there may be multiple sensing responders ( Sensing Responder, or sensing receiver) or responder responds to it, as shown in responder 1, responder 2 and responder 3 in Figure 2.
  • the sensing initiator initiates WLAN Sensing
  • multiple associated or non-associated WLAN Sensing sensing responders can respond.
  • the sensing initiator and the sensing responder communicate through a communication connection, as shown in the communication connection S1; the sensing responders communicate through the communication connection S2.
  • each sensing initiator can be a client (Client); each sensing responder (in this example, sensing responder 1 to sensing responder 3) can be a station device (Station, STA) or an interface. Access Point (AP).
  • STA and AP can play multiple roles in the WLAN sensing process; for example, in the WLAN sensing process, STA can also serve as a sensing initiator, which may be a sensing transmitter (Sensing Transmitter), a sensing receiver (Sensing Receiver), either both, or neither.
  • the sensing responder may also be a sensing transmitter, a sensing receiver, or both.
  • the sensing initiator and sensing responder can both be clients, and they can communicate by connecting to the same access point device (AP); in Figure 4, Client1 is the sensing initiator. end, Client2 is the sensing response end.
  • AP access point device
  • a proxy device such as an AP is required to perform sensing measurements on behalf of the STA to improve the efficiency of sensing measurements.
  • the sensing measurement type can be trigger frame (Trigger Based Sounding, TB) sensing measurement or R2R sensing measurement; TB sensing measurement further includes NDPA sounding and TF sounding. Therefore, the SBP initiator determines the target wireless frame,
  • the target wireless frame includes an SBP request frame (SBP request frame); the target wireless frame carries a first identification bit, and the first identification bit is used to identify the SBP initiator to request the SBP responder to initiate The sensing measurement type of the SBP process, so that the SBP responder determines what type of sensing measurement establishment process to initiate based on the first identification bit.
  • the first identification bit can be identified by a bit, for example, "0" indicates NDPA sounding, and "1" indicates TF sounding;
  • the first identification bit can be identified by two bits, for example, "00” indicates R2R perceptual measurement, "01” indicates NDPA sounding, and "10” indicates TF sounding , "11” means NDPA sounding and TF sounding.
  • perceptual measurement types can also be identified implicitly.
  • the measurement type is perceived by identifying the identity information of the SBP responder.
  • the identity information identifying the SBP responder is sensing transmitter, which implicitly indicates that the SBP responder initiates the establishment of NDPA SOUNDING; or the identity information identifying the SBP responder is sensing receiver, which implicitly indicates Indicates that the SBP responder initiates TF sounding sensing measurement; or identifies the identity information of the SBP responder as sensing receiver and sensing transmitter, then two types of sensing measurements are initiated.
  • the identity information that identifies the SBP responder is not the above two; for example, if there is no identity information that identifies the SBP responder as a sensing receiver, and there is no identity information that identifies the SBP responder as a sensing transmitter, it implicitly means that the SBP responder initiates the R2R sensing measurement establishment.
  • Step 102 Send the target wireless frame.
  • the SBP initiator sends the target wireless frame to the SBP responder, so that the SBP responder determines the perceptual measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator based on the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and initiates the process based on the perceptual measurement type.
  • the SBP responder initiates TB sensing measurement as an SBP agent.
  • TB sensing measurement is divided into NDPA Sounding (Downlink DL, that is, sending I2R NDP frames, I2R is Initiator To Responder) sensing and trigger frame Sounding (Uplink UL, that is, sending R2I NDP frames, R2I is Responder To Initiator) process.
  • Figure 5 shows multiple sensing measurement events of a TB sensing measurement process; among them, in Example 1 to Example 5, the sensing measurement process includes polling (Polling), detection and reporting (Reporting+LTF sec.update ) process; among them, in each example, the detection may only include NDPA Sounding or TF Sounding; it may also include both at the same time, and the SBP initiator may participate in the NDPA Sounding process.
  • polling Policy
  • detection and reporting Reporting+LTF sec.update
  • the SBP initiator determines a target wireless frame, and the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit.
  • the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process. ; Then send the target wireless frame, so that the SBP responder determines the perception measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator according to the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and initiates TB perception measurement or R2R according to the perception measurement type.
  • Perception measurement improve the SBP perception measurement mechanism.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a way to indicate the type of perceptual measurement of the SBP process.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an agent-aware measurement method.
  • the method can be applied to an agent-aware measurement SBP initiator, such as a site device; the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 601 Determine a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process.
  • the sensing measurement type includes at least one of empty data packet notification NDPA Sounding and trigger detection TF sounding.
  • the architecture of WLAN Sensing and the WLAN Sensing process applied to the agent perception measurement method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure refer to the aforementioned first example, and will not be described again here.
  • the SBP responder acts as an agent for the STA to perform TB sensing measurements; TB sensing measurements further include NDPA sounding and TF sounding. Therefore, the SBP initiator determines the target wireless frame, carries the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and passes The first identification bit identifies the type of sensing measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responding end to initiate TB sensing measurement, so that the SBP responding end determines what type of sensing measurement establishment process to initiate based on the first identification bit.
  • the first identification bit can be identified by a bit, for example, "0" indicates NDPA sounding, and "1" indicates TF sounding;
  • the first identification bit can be identified by two bits, for example, "00” represents NDPA sounding, "01” represents TF sounding, "10” represents NDPA sounding, and TF sounding.
  • Step 602 Send the target wireless frame.
  • the SBP initiator sends the target wireless frame to the SBP responder, so that the SBP responder determines the perceptual measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator based on the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and initiates the process based on the perceptual measurement type.
  • NDPA sounding and/or TF sounding are examples of the perceptual measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator.
  • the first identification bit is a first parameter value, and the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding;
  • the first identification bit is a second parameter value, and the perceptual measurement type includes the TF sounding
  • the first identification bit is a third parameter value, and the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding.
  • the first identification bit can be identified by a bit.
  • the first parameter value is "0", indicating NDPA sounding
  • the second parameter value is "1”, indicating TF sounding
  • the first identification bit can be identified by two bits.
  • the first parameter value is "00", indicating NDPA sounding
  • the second parameter value is "01” Indicates TF sounding
  • the third parameter value is "10”, which indicates NDPA sounding and TF sounding.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an agent-aware measurement method.
  • the method can be applied to an agent-aware measurement SBP initiator, such as a site device; the method may include the following steps:
  • the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process.
  • the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding
  • NDPA sounding and TF sounding have a preset detection sequence
  • the target wireless frame includes a second identification bit, and the second identification bit indicates the detection sequence of NDPA sounding and TF sounding;
  • the detection order of NDPA sounding and TF sounding has two situations:
  • Case 1 The two have a fixed detection sequence; for example, NDPA sounding perception measurement occurs first, and then TF sounding perception measurement occurs; or TF sounding perception measurement occurs first, and then NDPA sounding perception measurement occurs;
  • Case 2 Add a second identification bit to the target wireless frame, and use the second identification bit to indicate the detection order of NDPA sounding and TF sounding; for example, use “0" to indicate that NDPA sounding occurs first, and then performs sensing measurements for TF sounding. ; "1" indicates that the TF sounding perception measurement occurs first, followed by the NDPA sounding perception measurement.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an agent-aware measurement method.
  • the method can be applied to an agent-aware measurement SBP initiator, such as a site device; the method may include the following steps:
  • the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process.
  • the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding
  • the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding have the same or different perceptual measurement request parameters;
  • the communication parameters of the two perceptual measurements there may be different perceptual measurement parameters.
  • the number of spatial streams (NSS), bandwidth (Bandwidth, BW) and other parameters may not be exactly the same, that is, different types of Perceptual measurements can correspond to different perceptual measurement parameters.
  • each communication parameter of the sensing measurement can also be set to be the same or different.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an agent-aware measurement method.
  • the method can be applied to an agent-aware measurement SBP initiator, such as a site device; the method may include the following steps:
  • the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process.
  • the sensing measurement type includes responder-to-responder R2R sensing measurement;
  • R2R sensing measurement is triggered by the SBP responder (AP); in R2R sensing measurement, one STA serves as Sensing Transmitter and other STAs serve as Sensing Receiver.
  • the type of sensing measurement requested by the SBP initiator from the AP may also be R2R sensing measurement.
  • the SBP initiator determines a target wireless frame, and the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit.
  • the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process. ; Then send the target wireless frame, so that the SBP responder determines the perception measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator according to the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and initiates TB perception measurement or R2R according to the perception measurement type. Perception measurement, improve the SBP perception measurement mechanism.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an agent-aware measurement method.
  • the method can be applied to an agent-aware measurement SBP responder, such as an access point device; the method can include the following steps:
  • Step 701 Receive a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process.
  • the architecture of WLAN Sensing and the WLAN Sensing process applied to the agent perception measurement method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure refer to the aforementioned first example, and will not be described again here.
  • a proxy device such as an AP is required to perform sensing measurements on behalf of the STA to improve the efficiency of sensing measurements.
  • the perceptual measurement type can be Trigger Based Sounding (TB) perceptual measurement or R2R perceptual measurement; TB perceptual measurement further includes NDPA sounding and TF sounding. Therefore, the SBP responder receives the target wireless frame, Optionally, the target wireless frame includes an SBP request frame; the SBP initiator carries a first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and the first identification bit identifies the SBP initiator requesting SBP. The responder initiates the perception measurement type of the SBP process, so that the SBP responder determines what type of perception measurement establishment process to initiate based on the first identification bit.
  • TB Trigger Based Sounding
  • the first identification bit can be identified by a bit, for example, "0" indicates NDPA sounding, and "1" indicates TF sounding;
  • the first identification bit can be identified by two bits, for example, "00” indicates R2R perceptual measurement, "01” indicates NDPA sounding, and "10” indicates TF sounding , "11” means NDPA sounding and TF sounding.
  • the target wireless frame when the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding, the target wireless frame also includes a second identification bit, and the second identification bit indicates the NDPA sounding and TF sounding.
  • Detection order among them, the detection order of NDPA sounding and TF sounding has two situations:
  • Case 1 The two have a fixed detection sequence; for example, NDPA sounding perception measurement occurs first, and then TF sounding perception measurement occurs; or TF sounding perception measurement occurs first, and then NDPA sounding perception measurement occurs;
  • Case 2 Add a second identification bit to the target wireless frame, and use the second identification bit to indicate the detection order of NDPA sounding and TF sounding; for example, use “0" to indicate that NDPA sounding occurs first, and then performs sensing measurements for TF sounding. ; "1" indicates that the TF sounding perception measurement occurs first, followed by the NDPA sounding perception measurement.
  • Step 702 Execute the SBP process according to the first identification bit.
  • the SBP responder determines the perception measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator according to the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and initiates TB perception measurement or R2R perception measurement according to the perception measurement type.
  • the SBP responder receives a target wireless frame, the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the sensing measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process; Then, according to the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, the sensing measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator is determined, and TB sensing measurement or R2R sensing measurement is initiated according to the sensing measurement type to improve the SBP sensing measurement mechanism.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device.
  • the electronic device is an agent sensing measurement SBP initiator.
  • the electronic device includes:
  • Determining module 801 configured to determine a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process;
  • Sending module 802 configured to send the target wireless frame.
  • the sensing measurement type includes at least one of null packet notification NDPA Sounding and trigger detection TF sounding.
  • the first identification bit is a first parameter value
  • the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding
  • the first identification bit is a second parameter value, and the perceptual measurement type includes the TF sounding
  • the first identification bit is a third parameter value, and the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding.
  • the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding
  • NDPA sounding and TF sounding have a preset detection sequence
  • the target wireless frame includes a second identification bit, and the second identification bit indicates the detection sequence of NDPA sounding and TF sounding.
  • the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding have the same or different perceptual measurement request parameters.
  • the sensing measurement type includes responder-to-responder R2R sensing measurement.
  • the target wireless frame includes an SBP request frame.
  • the determination module 801 determines a target wireless frame, which includes a first identification bit.
  • the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process.
  • the sending module 802 sends the target wireless frame, so that the SBP responder determines the perception measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator according to the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and initiates the TB perception measurement according to the perception measurement type. Or R2R perception measurement to improve the SBP perception measurement mechanism.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an agent-aware measurement device, which is applied to the agent-aware measurement SBP initiator.
  • the device includes:
  • a wireless frame determination module configured to determine a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process;
  • a wireless frame sending module configured to send the target wireless frame.
  • the device also includes other modules of the electronic equipment in the previous embodiments, which will not be described again here.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device.
  • the electronic device is an agent sensing measurement SBP response end.
  • the electronic device includes:
  • the receiving module 901 is configured to receive a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process;
  • Execution module 902 is configured to execute the SBP process according to the first identification bit.
  • the receiving module 901 receives a target wireless frame, the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process;
  • the execution module 902 determines the perceptual measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator according to the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and initiates TB perceptual measurement or R2R perceptual measurement according to the perceptual measurement type to improve the SBP perceptual measurement mechanism.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an agent-aware measurement device, which is applied to the agent-aware measurement SBP responder.
  • the device includes:
  • a wireless frame receiving module configured to receive a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process;
  • the SBP execution module is configured to execute the SBP process according to the first identification bit.
  • the device also includes other modules of the electronic equipment in the previous embodiments, which will not be described again here.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device, as shown in Figure 10.
  • the electronic device 1000 shown in Figure 10 can be a server, including: a processor 1001 and a memory 1003. Among them, the processor 1001 and the memory 1003 are connected, such as through a bus 1002.
  • electronic device 1000 may also include a transceiver 1004. It should be noted that in practical applications, the number of transceivers 1004 is not limited to one, and the structure of the electronic device 1000 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the processor 1001 can be a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), a general-purpose processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor, a data signal processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, an application-specific integrated circuit), or an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array). , field programmable gate array) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with this disclosure.
  • the processor 1001 may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.
  • Bus 1002 may include a path that carries information between the components described above.
  • the bus 1002 may be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect, Peripheral Component Interconnect Standard) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, etc.
  • the bus 1002 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in Figure 10, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the memory 1003 may be a ROM (Read Only Memory) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, RAM (Random Access Memory) or other types that can store information and instructions.
  • Dynamic storage devices can also be EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory) or other optical disk storage, optical disk storage (including compression Optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.), magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or can be used to carry or store the desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer Any other medium, without limitation.
  • the memory 1003 is used to store application code for executing the disclosed solution, and the processor 1001 controls the execution.
  • the processor 1001 is used to execute the application program code stored in the memory 1003 to implement the contents shown in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • electronic devices include but are not limited to: mobile phones, notebook computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PAD (tablet computers), PMP (portable multimedia players), vehicle-mounted terminals (such as vehicle-mounted navigation terminals), etc. mobile terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, etc.
  • PDAs personal digital assistants
  • PAD tablet computers
  • PMP portable multimedia players
  • vehicle-mounted terminals such as vehicle-mounted navigation terminals
  • mobile terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, etc.
  • the electronic device shown in FIG. 10 is only an example and should not impose any limitations on the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the server provided by this disclosure can be an independent physical server, or a server cluster or distributed system composed of multiple physical servers. It can also provide cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, Cloud servers for basic cloud computing services such as cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, CDN, and big data and artificial intelligence platforms.
  • the terminal can be a smartphone, tablet, laptop, desktop computer, smart speaker, smart watch, etc., but is not limited to this.
  • the terminal and the server can be connected directly or indirectly through wired or wireless communication methods, and this disclosure is not limited here.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program. When run on a computer, the computer can execute the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the computer-readable medium mentioned above in the present disclosure may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination of the above two.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of computer readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard drive, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), removable Programmd read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optics, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, carrying computer-readable program code therein. Such propagated data signals may take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the above.
  • a computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium that can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device .
  • Program code embodied on a computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wire, optical cable, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable medium may be included in the above-mentioned electronic device; it may also exist independently without being assembled into the electronic device.
  • the computer-readable medium carries one or more programs.
  • the electronic device When the one or more programs are executed by the electronic device, the electronic device performs the method shown in the above embodiment.
  • a computer program product or computer program including computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the processor of the computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the computer device executes the methods provided in the above various optional implementations.
  • Computer program code for performing the operations of the present disclosure may be written in one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and conventional Procedural programming language—such as "C" or a similar programming language.
  • the program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server.
  • the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computer (such as an Internet service provider through Internet connection).
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • Internet service provider such as an Internet service provider through Internet connection
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of code that contains one or more logic functions that implement the specified executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown one after another may actually execute substantially in parallel, or they may sometimes execute in the reverse order, depending on the functionality involved.
  • each block of the block diagram and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagram and/or flowchart illustration can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or operations. , or can be implemented using a combination of specialized hardware and computer instructions.
  • module A can also be described as "module A used to perform operation B".

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the technical field of mobile communications, and provide a sensing-by-proxy (SBP) measurement method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The SBP measurement method is applied to an SBP measurement initiator. The method comprises: determining a target radio frame, wherein the target radio frame comprises a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies a sensing measurement type of an SBP procedure that the SBP initiator requests an SBP responder to initiate; and sending the target radio frame. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for indicating the sensing measurement type of an SBP procedure.

Description

代理感知测量方法、电子设备及存储介质Agent perception measurement methods, electronic devices and storage media 技术领域Technical field
本公开实施例涉及移动通信技术领域,具体而言,本公开实施例涉及一种代理感知测量方法、电子设备及存储介质。The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of mobile communication technology. Specifically, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an agent sensing measurement method, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着移动通信技术的迅速发展,无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,Wi-Fi)技术在传输速率以及吞吐量等方面已经取得了巨大的进步。目前,Wi-Fi技术所研究的内容例如320Mhz的带宽传输、多个频段的聚合及协同等,其主要的应用场景例如视频传输、增强现实(Augmented Reality,AR)、虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR)等。With the rapid development of mobile communication technology, Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) technology has made great progress in terms of transmission rate and throughput. Currently, Wi-Fi technology is researched on content such as 320Mhz bandwidth transmission, aggregation and collaboration of multiple frequency bands, etc. Its main application scenarios include video transmission, augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR) )wait.
具体地,多个频段的聚合及协同是指设备之间同时在2.4GHz、5.8GHz、6GHz及其他频段下进行通信,对于设备之间同时在多个频段下通信的场景,还需要定义新的介质访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)机制来进行管理。此外,多频段的聚合及协同有望能够支持低时延传输。Specifically, the aggregation and collaboration of multiple frequency bands refers to the simultaneous communication between devices in 2.4GHz, 5.8GHz, 6GHz and other frequency bands. For scenarios in which devices communicate in multiple frequency bands at the same time, new definitions are needed. Media Access Control (MAC) mechanism for management. In addition, the aggregation and coordination of multiple frequency bands is expected to support low-latency transmission.
目前,多频段的聚合及协同技术中,将支持的最大带宽为320MHz(160MHz+160MHz),此外,还可能会支持240MHz(160MHz+80MHz)及现有标准支持的其它带宽。Currently, the maximum bandwidth supported by multi-band aggregation and collaboration technology is 320MHz (160MHz+160MHz). In addition, it may also support 240MHz (160MHz+80MHz) and other bandwidths supported by existing standards.
在目前所研究的Wi-Fi技术中,可能会支持无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)感知(Sensing)技术。例如,在密集环境下(例如家庭环境及企业环境)的位置发现、接近检测(Proximity Detection)及存在检测(Presence Detection)等应用场景。在WLAN Sensing的过程中,站点设备(Station,STA)和接入点设备(Access Point,AP)的身份通常可以互换,例如二者均可以作为发起端设备(Sensing Initiator或Sensing Transmitter);作为Sensing Initiator或Sensing Transmitter时,AP可以同 时和多个STA进行通信,但STA不具备上述功能,只能与单个响应端(Sensing Responder)之间一对一通信,一方面造成频谱资源浪费,另一方面造成时延增加,对于时延要求较高的通信场景,可能无法满足时延要求。为了解决该问题,提出了用AP代理STA进行WLAN感知测量的方式,即代理感知测量(Sensing By Proxy,SBP);在SBP过程中,存在着空数据包通告(Null Data Packet Announcement,NDPA)探测(sounding)方式、触发帧(Trigger Frame,TF)sounding及响应端至响应端(Responder To Responder,R2R)感知测量等类型;因此,需要提供一种指示SBP过程的感知测量类型的方式,以完善SBP机制。Among the Wi-Fi technologies currently being studied, wireless LAN (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN) sensing (Sensing) technology may be supported. For example, application scenarios such as location discovery, proximity detection (Proximity Detection) and presence detection (Presence Detection) in dense environments (such as home environments and enterprise environments). In the process of WLAN Sensing, the identities of the station device (Station, STA) and the access point device (Access Point, AP) can usually be interchanged. For example, both can serve as the initiator device (Sensing Initiator or Sensing Transmitter); as When using Sensing Initiator or Sensing Transmitter, the AP can communicate with multiple STAs at the same time, but STAs do not have the above functions and can only communicate one-to-one with a single responder (Sensing Responder). On the one hand, it causes a waste of spectrum resources, and on the other hand, it causes a waste of spectrum resources. This causes an increase in latency, and may not be able to meet latency requirements in communication scenarios with higher latency requirements. In order to solve this problem, a method of using AP to proxy STA for WLAN sensing measurement is proposed, namely Sensing By Proxy (SBP); during the SBP process, there is Null Data Packet Announcement (NDPA) detection. (sounding) method, trigger frame (TF) sounding and responder to responder (Responder To Responder, R2R) perception measurement and other types; therefore, it is necessary to provide a way to indicate the perception measurement type of the SBP process to improve SBP mechanism.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开实施例提供了一种代理感知测量方法、电子设备及存储介质,以提供一种指示SBP过程的感知测量类型的方式。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an agent perception measurement method, an electronic device, and a storage medium to provide a way of indicating the perception measurement type of an SBP process.
一方面,本公开实施例提供了一种代理感知测量方法,应用于代理感知测量SBP发起端,所述方法包括:On the one hand, embodiments of the present disclosure provide an agent-aware measurement method, which is applied to the agent-aware measurement SBP initiator. The method includes:
确定目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;Determine the target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process;
发送所述目标无线帧。Send the target wireless frame.
另一方面,本公开实施例还提供了一种代理感知测量方法,应用于代理感知测量SBP响应端,所述方法包括:On the other hand, embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an agent-aware measurement method, which is applied to the agent-aware measurement SBP responder. The method includes:
接收目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识SBP发起端请求所述SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;Receive a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process;
根据所述第一标识位,执行SBP过程。According to the first identification bit, the SBP process is executed.
另一方面,本公开实施例还提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备为代理感知测量SBP发起端,所述电子设备包括:On the other hand, embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an electronic device, which is an agent sensing measurement SBP initiator. The electronic device includes:
确定模块,用于确定目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一 标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;Determining module, used to determine the target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the sensing measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process;
发送模块,用于发送所述目标无线帧。A sending module, configured to send the target wireless frame.
另一方面,本公开实施例还提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备为代理感知测量SBP响应端,所述电子设备包括:On the other hand, embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an electronic device, which is an agent sensing measurement SBP responder, and the electronic device includes:
接收模块,用于接收目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识SBP发起端请求所述SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;A receiving module, configured to receive a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process;
执行模块,用于根据所述第一标识位,执行SBP过程。An execution module, configured to execute the SBP process according to the first identification bit.
本公开实施例还提供了一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,处理器执行程序时实现如本公开实施例中一个或多个所述的方法。Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, one or more of the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented. method described.
本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如本公开实施例中一个或多个所述的方法。Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium. A computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method as described in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure is implemented. .
本公开实施例中,SBP发起端确定目标无线帧,在所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;然后发送所述目标无线帧,使得SBP响应端根据目标无线帧中的第一标识位,确定SBP发起端请求的SBP过程的感知测量类型,并根据所述感知测量类型发起TB感知测量或R2R感知测量,完善SBP感知测量机制。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the SBP initiator determines a target wireless frame, and the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit. The first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process. ; Then send the target wireless frame, so that the SBP responder determines the perception measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator according to the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and initiates TB perception measurement or R2R according to the perception measurement type. Perception measurement, improve the SBP perception measurement mechanism.
本公开实施例附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,这些将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本公开的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the disclosed embodiments will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开实施例 的描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. , for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative labor.
图1为本公开实施例提供的代理感知测量方法的流程图之一;Figure 1 is one of the flow charts of an agent perception measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开实施例的第一示例的示意图之一;Figure 2 is one of the schematic diagrams of a first example of an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开实施例的第一示例的示意图之二;Figure 3 is a second schematic diagram of the first example of the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开实施例的第一示例的示意图之三;Figure 4 is the third schematic diagram of the first example of the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开实施例的第二示例的示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a second example of an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开实施例的提供的代理感知测量方法的流程图之二;Figure 6 is a second flowchart of the agent perception measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开实施例的提供的代理感知测量方法的流程图之三;Figure 7 is the third flow chart of the agent perception measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本公开实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图之一;Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本公开实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图之二;Figure 9 is a second structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本公开实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图之三。FIG. 10 is a third schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本公开实施例中术语“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the term "and/or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. these three situations. The character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
本公开实施例中术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上,其它量词与之类似。In the embodiment of this disclosure, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar to it.
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with aspects of the invention as detailed in the appended claims.
在本公开使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开。在本公开和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也是旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当 理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terminology used in this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,例如,在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this disclosure to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, the first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information. Depending on the context, for example, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "when" or "in response to determining."
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例,并不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
本公开实施例提供了一种代理感知测量方法、电子设备及存储介质,用以提供指示SBP过程的感知测量类型的方式。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an agent perception measurement method, an electronic device, and a storage medium to provide a method of indicating the perception measurement type of an SBP process.
其中,方法和装置是基于同一申请构思的,由于方法和装置解决问题的原理相似,因此装置和方法的实施可以相互参见,重复之处不再赘述。Among them, the method and the device are based on the same application concept. Since the principles of the method and the device to solve the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repeated details will not be repeated.
如图1中所示,本公开实施例提供了一种代理感知测量方法,可选地,所述方法可应用于代理感知测量SBP发起端,例如站点设备STA;该方法可以包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an agent-aware measurement method. Optionally, the method can be applied to an agent-aware measurement SBP initiator, such as a site device STA; the method can include the following steps:
步骤101,确定目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型。Step 101: Determine a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process.
作为第一示例,参见图2至图4,首先介绍本公开实施例提供的代理感知测量方法所应用的WLAN Sensing的架构以及WLAN Sensing过程。As a first example, referring to Figures 2 to 4, the architecture of WLAN Sensing and the WLAN Sensing process applied to the agent awareness measurement method provided by embodiments of the present disclosure are first introduced.
图2示出了一种WLAN Sensing(过程)的架构示意图;其中,感知发起端Sensing Initiator(或发起端Initiator)发起WLAN Sensing(例如,发起WLAN感知会话),可能存在着多个感知响应端(Sensing Responder, 或感知接收端)或响应端对其响应,如图2中的响应端1、响应端2和响应端3所示。当感知发起端发起WLAN Sensing时,多个关联或者非关联的WLAN Sensing的感知响应端可以进行响应。Figure 2 shows a schematic architectural diagram of WLAN Sensing (process); wherein, the Sensing Initiator (or Initiator) initiates WLAN Sensing (for example, initiates a WLAN sensing session), and there may be multiple sensing responders ( Sensing Responder, or sensing receiver) or responder responds to it, as shown in responder 1, responder 2 and responder 3 in Figure 2. When the sensing initiator initiates WLAN Sensing, multiple associated or non-associated WLAN Sensing sensing responders can respond.
参见图3,感知发起端与感知响应端之间通过通信连接通信,如通信连接S1所示;感知响应端之间通过通信连接S2通信。Referring to Figure 3, the sensing initiator and the sensing responder communicate through a communication connection, as shown in the communication connection S1; the sensing responders communicate through the communication connection S2.
其中,每个感知发起端可以是一个客户端(Client);每个感知响应端(在本示例中,即感知响应端1至感知响应端3)可以是一个站点设备(Station,STA)或接入点设备(Access Point,AP)。此外,STA和AP可以在WLAN感知过程中承担多个角色;例如,在WLAN感知过程中,STA还可以作为感知发起者,感知发起者可能是感知发射端(Sensing Transmitter)、感知接收端(Sensing Receiver),或两者都是,或都不是。在WLAN感知过程中,感知响应端也可能是感知发射端、感知接收端或两者都是。Among them, each sensing initiator can be a client (Client); each sensing responder (in this example, sensing responder 1 to sensing responder 3) can be a station device (Station, STA) or an interface. Access Point (AP). In addition, STA and AP can play multiple roles in the WLAN sensing process; for example, in the WLAN sensing process, STA can also serve as a sensing initiator, which may be a sensing transmitter (Sensing Transmitter), a sensing receiver (Sensing Receiver), either both, or neither. In the WLAN sensing process, the sensing responder may also be a sensing transmitter, a sensing receiver, or both.
作为另一种架构,如图4所示,感知发起端、感知响应端还可以均为客户端,二者可以通过连接到同一接入点设备(AP)进行通信;图4中Client1为感知发起端,Client2为感知响应端。As another architecture, as shown in Figure 4, the sensing initiator and sensing responder can both be clients, and they can communicate by connecting to the same access point device (AP); in Figure 4, Client1 is the sensing initiator. end, Client2 is the sensing response end.
通常情况下,在作为Sensing Initiator或Sensing Transmitter时,STA不具备和多个接收端同时进行通信的功能,因此需要代理端设备(例如AP)代理STA进行感知测量,以提高感知测量的效率。Normally, when acting as a Sensing Initiator or Sensing Transmitter, the STA does not have the function of communicating with multiple receivers at the same time. Therefore, a proxy device (such as an AP) is required to perform sensing measurements on behalf of the STA to improve the efficiency of sensing measurements.
在SBP过程中,感知测量类型可以是基于触发帧(Trigger Based Sounding,TB)的感知测量或R2R感知测量;TB感知测量又进一步包括NDPA sounding以及TF sounding,因此,SBP发起端确定目标无线帧,可选地,所述目标无线帧包括SBP请求帧(SBP request帧);在所述目标无线帧中携带第一标识位,通过所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型,以便SBP响应端根据第一标识位确定发起何种类型的感知测量建立过程。In the SBP process, the sensing measurement type can be trigger frame (Trigger Based Sounding, TB) sensing measurement or R2R sensing measurement; TB sensing measurement further includes NDPA sounding and TF sounding. Therefore, the SBP initiator determines the target wireless frame, Optionally, the target wireless frame includes an SBP request frame (SBP request frame); the target wireless frame carries a first identification bit, and the first identification bit is used to identify the SBP initiator to request the SBP responder to initiate The sensing measurement type of the SBP process, so that the SBP responder determines what type of sensing measurement establishment process to initiate based on the first identification bit.
可选地,在感知测量类型包括两种或一种的情况下,第一标识位可以通过一个比特位标识,例如“0”表示NDPA sounding,“1”表示TF sounding;Optionally, when the perceptual measurement type includes two or one type, the first identification bit can be identified by a bit, for example, "0" indicates NDPA sounding, and "1" indicates TF sounding;
在感知测量类型包括三种中的至少一种的情况下,第一标识位可以通 过两个比特位标识,例如“00”表示R2R感知测量,“01”表示NDPA sounding,“10”表示TF sounding,“11”表示NDPA sounding以及TF sounding。In the case where the perceptual measurement type includes at least one of the three types, the first identification bit can be identified by two bits, for example, "00" indicates R2R perceptual measurement, "01" indicates NDPA sounding, and "10" indicates TF sounding , "11" means NDPA sounding and TF sounding.
此外,也可以用隐式的方式来标识感知测量类型。例如,通过标识SBP responder的身份信息来感知测量类型,例如标识SBP responder的身份信息为sensing transmitter,则隐含表示SBP responder发起NDPA SOUNDING建立;或标识SBP responder的身份信息为sensing receiver,则隐含表示SBP responder发起TF sounding感知测量;或标识SBP responder的身份信息为sensing receiver以及sensing transmitter,则发起两种类型的感知测量。Additionally, perceptual measurement types can also be identified implicitly. For example, the measurement type is perceived by identifying the identity information of the SBP responder. For example, the identity information identifying the SBP responder is sensing transmitter, which implicitly indicates that the SBP responder initiates the establishment of NDPA SOUNDING; or the identity information identifying the SBP responder is sensing receiver, which implicitly indicates Indicates that the SBP responder initiates TF sounding sensing measurement; or identifies the identity information of the SBP responder as sensing receiver and sensing transmitter, then two types of sensing measurements are initiated.
其中,也可标识SBP responder的身份信息不是上述两种;例如,既没有标识SBP responder的身份信息是sensing receiver,有没有标识身份信息是sensing transmitter,则隐含表示SBPresponder发起R2R感知测量建立。Among them, the identity information that identifies the SBP responder is not the above two; for example, if there is no identity information that identifies the SBP responder as a sensing receiver, and there is no identity information that identifies the SBP responder as a sensing transmitter, it implicitly means that the SBP responder initiates the R2R sensing measurement establishment.
步骤102,发送所述目标无线帧。Step 102: Send the target wireless frame.
SBP发起端向SBP响应端发送所述目标无线帧,使得SBP响应端根据目标无线帧中的第一标识位,确定SBP发起端请求的SBP过程的感知测量类型,并根据所述感知测量类型发起TB感知测量或R2R感知测量。The SBP initiator sends the target wireless frame to the SBP responder, so that the SBP responder determines the perceptual measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator based on the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and initiates the process based on the perceptual measurement type. TB sensing measurement or R2R sensing measurement.
作为第二示例,如图5所示,SBP响应端作为SBP代理发起TB感知测量,TB感知测量分为NDPA Sounding(下行DL,即发送I2R NDP帧,I2R即Initiator To Responder)感知及trigger frame Sounding(上行UL,即发送R2I NDP帧,R2I即Responder To Initiator)过程。As a second example, as shown in Figure 5, the SBP responder initiates TB sensing measurement as an SBP agent. TB sensing measurement is divided into NDPA Sounding (Downlink DL, that is, sending I2R NDP frames, I2R is Initiator To Responder) sensing and trigger frame Sounding (Uplink UL, that is, sending R2I NDP frames, R2I is Responder To Initiator) process.
图5示出了一个TB感知测量过程的sensing measurement的多个感知测量事件;其中,示例1至示例5中,感知测量过程均包括轮询(Polling)、探测以及报告(Reporting+LTF sec.update)过程;其中,每个示例中,探测可能仅包括NDPA Sounding或TF Sounding;还可能同时包括二者,SBP initiator可能参与NDPA Sounding的过程。Figure 5 shows multiple sensing measurement events of a TB sensing measurement process; among them, in Example 1 to Example 5, the sensing measurement process includes polling (Polling), detection and reporting (Reporting+LTF sec.update ) process; among them, in each example, the detection may only include NDPA Sounding or TF Sounding; it may also include both at the same time, and the SBP initiator may participate in the NDPA Sounding process.
本公开实施例中,SBP发起端确定目标无线帧,在所述目标无线帧中 包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;然后发送所述目标无线帧,使得SBP响应端根据目标无线帧中的第一标识位,确定SBP发起端请求的SBP过程的感知测量类型,并根据所述感知测量类型发起TB感知测量或R2R感知测量,完善SBP感知测量机制。本公开实施例提供了一种指示SBP过程的感知测量类型的方式。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the SBP initiator determines a target wireless frame, and the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit. The first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process. ; Then send the target wireless frame, so that the SBP responder determines the perception measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator according to the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and initiates TB perception measurement or R2R according to the perception measurement type. Perception measurement, improve the SBP perception measurement mechanism. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a way to indicate the type of perceptual measurement of the SBP process.
参见图6,本公开实施例提供了一种代理感知测量方法,可选地,所述方法可应用于代理感知测量SBP发起端,例如站点设备;该方法可以包括以下步骤:Referring to Figure 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an agent-aware measurement method. Optionally, the method can be applied to an agent-aware measurement SBP initiator, such as a site device; the method may include the following steps:
步骤601,确定目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型。所述感知测量类型包括空数据包通告NDPA Sounding以及触发探测TF sounding中的至少一种。Step 601: Determine a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process. The sensing measurement type includes at least one of empty data packet notification NDPA Sounding and trigger detection TF sounding.
其中,本公开实施例提供的代理感知测量方法的所应用WLAN Sensing的架构以及WLAN Sensing过程参考前述第一示例,在此不再赘述。Among them, the architecture of WLAN Sensing and the WLAN Sensing process applied to the agent perception measurement method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure refer to the aforementioned first example, and will not be described again here.
SBP响应端(例如AP)代理STA进行TB感知测量;TB感知测量又进一步包括NDPA sounding以及TF sounding,因此,SBP发起端确定目标无线帧,在所述目标无线帧中携带第一标识位,通过所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起TB感知测量的感知测量类型,以便SBP响应端根据第一标识位确定发起何种类型的感知测量建立过程。The SBP responder (such as AP) acts as an agent for the STA to perform TB sensing measurements; TB sensing measurements further include NDPA sounding and TF sounding. Therefore, the SBP initiator determines the target wireless frame, carries the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and passes The first identification bit identifies the type of sensing measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responding end to initiate TB sensing measurement, so that the SBP responding end determines what type of sensing measurement establishment process to initiate based on the first identification bit.
可选地,在感知测量类型包括一种的情况下,第一标识位可以通过一个比特位标识,例如“0”表示NDPA sounding,“1”表示TF sounding;Optionally, when the perceptual measurement type includes one type, the first identification bit can be identified by a bit, for example, "0" indicates NDPA sounding, and "1" indicates TF sounding;
在感知测量类型包括两种中的至少一种的情况下,第一标识位可以通过两个比特位标识,例如“00”表示NDPA sounding,“01”表示TF sounding,“10”表示NDPA sounding以及TF sounding。In the case where the perceptual measurement type includes at least one of the two, the first identification bit can be identified by two bits, for example, "00" represents NDPA sounding, "01" represents TF sounding, "10" represents NDPA sounding, and TF sounding.
其中,TB感知测量过程参见前述第二示例,在此不再赘述。For the TB sensing measurement process, please refer to the aforementioned second example, which will not be described again here.
步骤602,发送所述目标无线帧。Step 602: Send the target wireless frame.
SBP发起端向SBP响应端发送所述目标无线帧,使得SBP响应端根据目标无线帧中的第一标识位,确定SBP发起端请求的SBP过程的感知测量类型,并根据所述感知测量类型发起NDPA sounding和/或TF sounding。The SBP initiator sends the target wireless frame to the SBP responder, so that the SBP responder determines the perceptual measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator based on the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and initiates the process based on the perceptual measurement type. NDPA sounding and/or TF sounding.
在一个可选实施例中,In an alternative embodiment,
所述第一标识位为第一参数值,所述感知测量类型包括所述NDPA sounding;The first identification bit is a first parameter value, and the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding;
所述第一标识位为第二参数值,所述感知测量类型包括所述TF sounding;The first identification bit is a second parameter value, and the perceptual measurement type includes the TF sounding;
or
所述第一标识位为第三参数值,所述感知测量类型包括所述NDPA sounding以及所述TF sounding。The first identification bit is a third parameter value, and the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding.
其中,在感知测量类型包括一种的情况下,第一标识位可以通过一个比特位标识,例如第一参数值为“0”,表示NDPA sounding;第二参数值为“1”表示TF sounding;Wherein, when the perceptual measurement type includes one type, the first identification bit can be identified by a bit. For example, the first parameter value is "0", indicating NDPA sounding; the second parameter value is "1", indicating TF sounding;
在感知测量类型包括两种中的至少一种的情况下,第一标识位可以通过两个比特位标识,例如第一参数值为“00”,表示NDPA sounding;第二参数值为“01”表示TF sounding;第三参数值为“10”,表示NDPA sounding以及TF sounding。In the case where the perceptual measurement type includes at least one of the two, the first identification bit can be identified by two bits. For example, the first parameter value is "00", indicating NDPA sounding; the second parameter value is "01" Indicates TF sounding; the third parameter value is "10", which indicates NDPA sounding and TF sounding.
本公开实施例提供了一种代理感知测量方法,可选地,所述方法可应用于代理感知测量SBP发起端,例如站点设备;该方法可以包括以下步骤:The embodiment of the present disclosure provides an agent-aware measurement method. Optionally, the method can be applied to an agent-aware measurement SBP initiator, such as a site device; the method may include the following steps:
确定目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型。其中,在所述感知测量类型包括所述NDPA sounding以及所述TF sounding的情况下,Determine a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process. Wherein, when the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding,
NDPA sounding以及TF sounding具有预设的探测顺序;或NDPA sounding and TF sounding have a preset detection sequence; or
所述目标无线帧中包括第二标识位,所述第二标识位指示NDPA sounding以及TF sounding的探测顺序;The target wireless frame includes a second identification bit, and the second identification bit indicates the detection sequence of NDPA sounding and TF sounding;
发送所述目标无线帧。Send the target wireless frame.
其中,在所述感知测量类型包括所述NDPA sounding以及所述TF sounding的情况下,NDPA sounding以及TF sounding的探测顺序具有两种情况:Wherein, when the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding, the detection order of NDPA sounding and TF sounding has two situations:
情况一,二者具有固定的探测顺序;例如,NDPA sounding感知测量先发生,然后为TF sounding感知测量;或TF sounding感知测量先发生,然后为NDPA sounding感知测量;Case 1: The two have a fixed detection sequence; for example, NDPA sounding perception measurement occurs first, and then TF sounding perception measurement occurs; or TF sounding perception measurement occurs first, and then NDPA sounding perception measurement occurs;
情况二,在目标无线帧中增加一个第二标识位,通过所述第二标识位指示NDPA sounding以及TF sounding的探测顺序;例如,用“0”标识NDPA sounding先发生,然后为TF sounding感知测量;“1”标识TF sounding感知测量先发生,然后为NDPA sounding感知测量。Case 2: Add a second identification bit to the target wireless frame, and use the second identification bit to indicate the detection order of NDPA sounding and TF sounding; for example, use "0" to indicate that NDPA sounding occurs first, and then performs sensing measurements for TF sounding. ; "1" indicates that the TF sounding perception measurement occurs first, followed by the NDPA sounding perception measurement.
本公开实施例提供了一种代理感知测量方法,可选地,所述方法可应用于代理感知测量SBP发起端,例如站点设备;该方法可以包括以下步骤:The embodiment of the present disclosure provides an agent-aware measurement method. Optionally, the method can be applied to an agent-aware measurement SBP initiator, such as a site device; the method may include the following steps:
确定目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型。其中,在所述感知测量类型包括所述NDPA sounding以及所述TF sounding的情况下,所述NDPA sounding以及所述TF sounding具有相同的或者不同的感知测量请求参数;Determine a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process. Wherein, in the case where the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding, the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding have the same or different perceptual measurement request parameters;
发送所述目标无线帧。Send the target wireless frame.
其中,对于两种感知测量的通信参数,可能存在着不同的感知测量参数,例如空间流数(Number of spatial streams,NSS)、带宽(Bandwidth,BW)等参数可能不完全相同,即不同类型的感知测量可以对应着不同的感知测量参数。此外,也可设定感知测量的各个通信参数均相同或均不同。Among them, for the communication parameters of the two perceptual measurements, there may be different perceptual measurement parameters. For example, the number of spatial streams (NSS), bandwidth (Bandwidth, BW) and other parameters may not be exactly the same, that is, different types of Perceptual measurements can correspond to different perceptual measurement parameters. In addition, each communication parameter of the sensing measurement can also be set to be the same or different.
本公开实施例提供了一种代理感知测量方法,可选地,所述方法可应用于代理感知测量SBP发起端,例如站点设备;该方法可以包括以下步骤:The embodiment of the present disclosure provides an agent-aware measurement method. Optionally, the method can be applied to an agent-aware measurement SBP initiator, such as a site device; the method may include the following steps:
确定目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型。其中,所述感知测量类型包括响应端至响应端R2R感知测量;Determine a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process. Wherein, the sensing measurement type includes responder-to-responder R2R sensing measurement;
发送所述目标无线帧。Send the target wireless frame.
其中,R2R感知测量由SBP响应端(AP)触发;在R2R感知测量中,一个STA作为Sensing Transmitter,其他的STA作为Sensing Receiver。本公开实施例中,SBP发起端请求AP发起的感知测量类型也可以是R2R感知测量。Among them, R2R sensing measurement is triggered by the SBP responder (AP); in R2R sensing measurement, one STA serves as Sensing Transmitter and other STAs serve as Sensing Receiver. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the type of sensing measurement requested by the SBP initiator from the AP may also be R2R sensing measurement.
本公开实施例中,SBP发起端确定目标无线帧,在所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;然后发送所述目标无线帧,使得SBP响应端根据目标无线帧中的第一标识位,确定SBP发起端请求的SBP过程的感知测量类型,并根据所述感知测量类型发起TB感知测量或R2R感知测量,完善SBP感知测量机制。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the SBP initiator determines a target wireless frame, and the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit. The first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process. ; Then send the target wireless frame, so that the SBP responder determines the perception measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator according to the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and initiates TB perception measurement or R2R according to the perception measurement type. Perception measurement, improve the SBP perception measurement mechanism.
参见图7,本公开实施例提供了一种代理感知测量方法,可选地,所述方法可应用于代理感知测量SBP响应端,例如接入点设备;该方法可以包括以下步骤:Referring to Figure 7, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an agent-aware measurement method. Optionally, the method can be applied to an agent-aware measurement SBP responder, such as an access point device; the method can include the following steps:
步骤701,接收目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识SBP发起端请求所述SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型。Step 701: Receive a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process.
其中,本公开实施例提供的代理感知测量方法的所应用WLAN Sensing的架构以及WLAN Sensing过程参考前述第一示例,在此不再赘述。Among them, the architecture of WLAN Sensing and the WLAN Sensing process applied to the agent perception measurement method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure refer to the aforementioned first example, and will not be described again here.
通常情况下,在作为Sensing Initiator或Sensing Transmitter时,STA不具备和多个接收端同时进行通信的功能,因此需要代理端设备(例如AP)代理STA进行感知测量,以提高感知测量的效率。Normally, when acting as a Sensing Initiator or Sensing Transmitter, the STA does not have the function of communicating with multiple receivers at the same time. Therefore, a proxy device (such as an AP) is required to perform sensing measurements on behalf of the STA to improve the efficiency of sensing measurements.
在SBP过程中,感知测量类型可以是基于触发帧(Trigger Based Sounding,TB)的感知测量或R2R感知测量;TB感知测量又进一步包括NDPA sounding以及TF sounding,因此,SBP响应端接收目标无线帧,可选地,所述目标无线帧包括SBP请求帧(SBP request帧);SBP发起端在所述目标无线帧中携带第一标识位,通过所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型,以便SBP响应端根据第一标识位确定发起何种类型的感知测量建立过程。In the SBP process, the perceptual measurement type can be Trigger Based Sounding (TB) perceptual measurement or R2R perceptual measurement; TB perceptual measurement further includes NDPA sounding and TF sounding. Therefore, the SBP responder receives the target wireless frame, Optionally, the target wireless frame includes an SBP request frame; the SBP initiator carries a first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and the first identification bit identifies the SBP initiator requesting SBP. The responder initiates the perception measurement type of the SBP process, so that the SBP responder determines what type of perception measurement establishment process to initiate based on the first identification bit.
可选地,在感知测量类型包括两种或一种的情况下,第一标识位可以通过一个比特位标识,例如“0”表示NDPA sounding,“1”表示TF sounding;Optionally, when the perceptual measurement type includes two or one type, the first identification bit can be identified by a bit, for example, "0" indicates NDPA sounding, and "1" indicates TF sounding;
在感知测量类型包括三种中的至少一种的情况下,第一标识位可以通过两个比特位标识,例如“00”表示R2R感知测量,“01”表示NDPA sounding,“10”表示TF sounding,“11”表示NDPA sounding以及TF sounding。In the case where the perceptual measurement type includes at least one of the three types, the first identification bit can be identified by two bits, for example, "00" indicates R2R perceptual measurement, "01" indicates NDPA sounding, and "10" indicates TF sounding , "11" means NDPA sounding and TF sounding.
其中,TB感知测量过程参见前述第二示例,在此不再赘述。For the TB sensing measurement process, please refer to the aforementioned second example, which will not be described again here.
可选地,在所述感知测量类型包括所述NDPA sounding以及所述TF sounding的情况下,所述目标无线帧中还包括第二标识位,所述第二标识位指示NDPA sounding和TF sounding的探测顺序;其中,NDPA sounding以及TF sounding的探测顺序具有两种情况:Optionally, when the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding, the target wireless frame also includes a second identification bit, and the second identification bit indicates the NDPA sounding and TF sounding. Detection order; among them, the detection order of NDPA sounding and TF sounding has two situations:
情况一,二者具有固定的探测顺序;例如,NDPA sounding感知测量先发生,然后为TF sounding感知测量;或TF sounding感知测量先发生,然后为NDPA sounding感知测量;Case 1: The two have a fixed detection sequence; for example, NDPA sounding perception measurement occurs first, and then TF sounding perception measurement occurs; or TF sounding perception measurement occurs first, and then NDPA sounding perception measurement occurs;
情况二,在目标无线帧中增加一个第二标识位,通过所述第二标识位指示NDPA sounding以及TF sounding的探测顺序;例如,用“0”标识NDPA sounding先发生,然后为TF sounding感知测量;“1”标识TF sounding感知测量先发生,然后为NDPA sounding感知测量。Case 2: Add a second identification bit to the target wireless frame, and use the second identification bit to indicate the detection order of NDPA sounding and TF sounding; for example, use "0" to indicate that NDPA sounding occurs first, and then performs sensing measurements for TF sounding. ; "1" indicates that the TF sounding perception measurement occurs first, followed by the NDPA sounding perception measurement.
步骤702,根据所述第一标识位,执行SBP过程。Step 702: Execute the SBP process according to the first identification bit.
SBP响应端根据目标无线帧中的第一标识位,确定SBP发起端请求的SBP过程的感知测量类型,并根据所述感知测量类型发起TB感知测量或R2R感知测量。The SBP responder determines the perception measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator according to the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and initiates TB perception measurement or R2R perception measurement according to the perception measurement type.
本公开实施例中,SBP响应端接收目标无线帧,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;然后根据目标无线帧中的第一标识位,确定SBP发起端请求的SBP过程的感知测量类型,并根据所述感知测量类型发起TB感知测量或R2R感知测量,完善SBP感知测量机制。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the SBP responder receives a target wireless frame, the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the sensing measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process; Then, according to the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, the sensing measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator is determined, and TB sensing measurement or R2R sensing measurement is initiated according to the sensing measurement type to improve the SBP sensing measurement mechanism.
参见图8,基于与本公开实施例所提供的方法相同的原理,本公开实施例还提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备为代理感知测量SBP发起端,所述电子设备包括:Referring to Figure 8, based on the same principle as the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device. The electronic device is an agent sensing measurement SBP initiator. The electronic device includes:
确定模块801,用于确定目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;Determining module 801, configured to determine a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process;
发送模块802,用于发送所述目标无线帧。Sending module 802, configured to send the target wireless frame.
在一个可选实施例中,所述感知测量类型包括空数据包通告NDPA Sounding以及触发探测TF sounding中的至少一种。In an optional embodiment, the sensing measurement type includes at least one of null packet notification NDPA Sounding and trigger detection TF sounding.
在一个可选实施例中,所述第一标识位为第一参数值,所述感知测量类型包括所述NDPA sounding;In an optional embodiment, the first identification bit is a first parameter value, and the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding;
所述第一标识位为第二参数值,所述感知测量类型包括所述TF sounding;The first identification bit is a second parameter value, and the perceptual measurement type includes the TF sounding;
or
所述第一标识位为第三参数值,所述感知测量类型包括所述NDPA sounding以及所述TF sounding。The first identification bit is a third parameter value, and the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding.
在一个可选实施例中,在所述感知测量类型包括所述NDPA sounding以及所述TF sounding的情况下,In an optional embodiment, when the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding,
NDPA sounding以及TF sounding具有预设的探测顺序;或NDPA sounding and TF sounding have a preset detection sequence; or
所述目标无线帧中包括第二标识位,所述第二标识位指示NDPA sounding以及TF sounding的探测顺序。The target wireless frame includes a second identification bit, and the second identification bit indicates the detection sequence of NDPA sounding and TF sounding.
在一个可选实施例中,在所述感知测量类型包括所述NDPA sounding以及所述TF sounding的情况下,所述NDPA sounding以及所述TF sounding具有相同的或者不同的感知测量请求参数。In an optional embodiment, when the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding, the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding have the same or different perceptual measurement request parameters.
在一个可选实施例中,所述感知测量类型包括响应端至响应端R2R感知测量。In an optional embodiment, the sensing measurement type includes responder-to-responder R2R sensing measurement.
在一个可选实施例中,所述目标无线帧包括SBP请求帧。In an optional embodiment, the target wireless frame includes an SBP request frame.
本公开实施例中,确定模块801确定目标无线帧,在所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;发送模块802发送所述目标无线帧,使得SBP响应端根据目标无线帧中的第一标识位,确定SBP发起端请求的SBP过程的感知测量类型,并根据所述感知测量类型发起TB感知测量或R2R感知测量,完善SBP感知测量机制。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the determination module 801 determines a target wireless frame, which includes a first identification bit. The first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process. ; The sending module 802 sends the target wireless frame, so that the SBP responder determines the perception measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator according to the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and initiates the TB perception measurement according to the perception measurement type. Or R2R perception measurement to improve the SBP perception measurement mechanism.
本公开实施例还提供了一种代理感知测量装置,应用于代理感知测量SBP发起端,所述装置包括:Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an agent-aware measurement device, which is applied to the agent-aware measurement SBP initiator. The device includes:
无线帧确定模块,用于确定目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;A wireless frame determination module, configured to determine a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process;
无线帧发送模块,用于发送所述目标无线帧。A wireless frame sending module, configured to send the target wireless frame.
所述装置还包括前述实施例中电子设备的其他模块,在此不再赘述。The device also includes other modules of the electronic equipment in the previous embodiments, which will not be described again here.
参见图9,基于与本公开实施例所提供的方法相同的原理,本公开实施例还提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备为代理感知测量SBP响应端,所述电子设备包括:Referring to Figure 9, based on the same principle as the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device. The electronic device is an agent sensing measurement SBP response end. The electronic device includes:
接收模块901,用于接收目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识SBP发起端请求所述SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;The receiving module 901 is configured to receive a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process;
执行模块902,用于根据所述第一标识位,执行SBP过程。 Execution module 902 is configured to execute the SBP process according to the first identification bit.
本公开实施例中,接收模块901接收目标无线帧,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;执行模块902根据目标无线帧中的第一标识位,确定SBP发起端请求的SBP过程的感知测量类型,并根据所述感知测量类型发起TB感知测量或R2R感知测量,完善SBP感知测量机制。In this disclosed embodiment, the receiving module 901 receives a target wireless frame, the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process; The execution module 902 determines the perceptual measurement type of the SBP process requested by the SBP initiator according to the first identification bit in the target wireless frame, and initiates TB perceptual measurement or R2R perceptual measurement according to the perceptual measurement type to improve the SBP perceptual measurement mechanism.
本公开实施例还提供了一种代理感知测量装置,应用于代理感知测量SBP响应端,所述装置包括:Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an agent-aware measurement device, which is applied to the agent-aware measurement SBP responder. The device includes:
无线帧接收模块,用于接收目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识SBP发起端请求所述SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;A wireless frame receiving module, configured to receive a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate an SBP process;
SBP执行模块,用于根据所述第一标识位,执行SBP过程。The SBP execution module is configured to execute the SBP process according to the first identification bit.
所述装置还包括前述实施例中电子设备的其他模块,在此不再赘述。The device also includes other modules of the electronic equipment in the previous embodiments, which will not be described again here.
在一个可选实施例中,本公开实施例还提供了一种电子设备,如图10所示,图10所示的电子设备1000可以为服务器,包括:处理器1001和存储器1003。其中,处理器1001和存储器1003相连,如通过总线1002相连。可选地,电子设备1000还可以包括收发器1004。需要说明的是,实际应用中收发器1004不限于一个,该电子设备1000的结构并不构成对本公开实施例的限定。In an optional embodiment, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device, as shown in Figure 10. The electronic device 1000 shown in Figure 10 can be a server, including: a processor 1001 and a memory 1003. Among them, the processor 1001 and the memory 1003 are connected, such as through a bus 1002. Optionally, electronic device 1000 may also include a transceiver 1004. It should be noted that in practical applications, the number of transceivers 1004 is not limited to one, and the structure of the electronic device 1000 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present disclosure.
处理器1001可以是CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央处理器),通用处理器,DSP(Digital Signal Processor,数据信号处理器),ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,专用集成电路),FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array,现场可编程门阵列)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本公开公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。处理器1001也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP 和微处理器的组合等。The processor 1001 can be a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), a general-purpose processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor, a data signal processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, an application-specific integrated circuit), or an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array). , field programmable gate array) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with this disclosure. The processor 1001 may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.
总线1002可包括一通路,在上述组件之间传送信息。总线1002可以是PCI(Peripheral Component Interconnect,外设部件互连标准)总线或EISA(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,扩展工业标准结构)总线等。总线1002可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图10中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。 Bus 1002 may include a path that carries information between the components described above. The bus 1002 may be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect, Peripheral Component Interconnect Standard) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, etc. The bus 1002 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in Figure 10, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
存储器1003可以是ROM(Read Only Memory,只读存储器)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,RAM(Random Access Memory,随机存取存储器)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,电可擦可编程只读存储器)、CD-ROM(Compact Disc Read Only Memory,只读光盘)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。The memory 1003 may be a ROM (Read Only Memory) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, RAM (Random Access Memory) or other types that can store information and instructions. Dynamic storage devices can also be EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory) or other optical disk storage, optical disk storage (including compression Optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.), magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or can be used to carry or store the desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer Any other medium, without limitation.
存储器1003用于存储执行本公开方案的应用程序代码,并由处理器1001来控制执行。处理器1001用于执行存储器1003中存储的应用程序代码,以实现前述方法实施例所示的内容。The memory 1003 is used to store application code for executing the disclosed solution, and the processor 1001 controls the execution. The processor 1001 is used to execute the application program code stored in the memory 1003 to implement the contents shown in the foregoing method embodiments.
其中,电子设备包括但不限于:移动电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、PDA(个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、PMP(便携式多媒体播放器)、车载终端(例如车载导航终端)等等的移动终端以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等等的固定终端。图10示出的电子设备仅仅是一个示例,不应对本公开实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。Among them, electronic devices include but are not limited to: mobile phones, notebook computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PAD (tablet computers), PMP (portable multimedia players), vehicle-mounted terminals (such as vehicle-mounted navigation terminals), etc. mobile terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, etc. The electronic device shown in FIG. 10 is only an example and should not impose any limitations on the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
本公开提供的服务器可以是独立的物理服务器,也可以是多个物理服务器构成的服务器集群或者分布式系统,还可以是提供云服务、云数据库、云计算、云函数、云存储、网络服务、云通信、中间件服务、域名服务、安全服务、CDN、以及大数据和人工智能平台等基础云计算服务的云服务器。终端可以是智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、台式计算机、智能音箱、智能手表等,但并不局限于此。终端以及服务器可以通过有线或无线 通信方式进行直接或间接地连接,本公开在此不做限制。The server provided by this disclosure can be an independent physical server, or a server cluster or distributed system composed of multiple physical servers. It can also provide cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, Cloud servers for basic cloud computing services such as cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, CDN, and big data and artificial intelligence platforms. The terminal can be a smartphone, tablet, laptop, desktop computer, smart speaker, smart watch, etc., but is not limited to this. The terminal and the server can be connected directly or indirectly through wired or wireless communication methods, and this disclosure is not limited here.
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机可以执行前述方法实施例中相应内容。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program. When run on a computer, the computer can execute the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiments.
应该理解的是,虽然附图的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示,但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明,这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制,其可以以其他的顺序执行。而且,附图的流程图中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个子步骤或者多个阶段,这些子步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成,而是可以在不同的时刻执行,其执行顺序也不必然是依次进行,而是可以与其他步骤或者其他步骤的子步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。It should be understood that although various steps in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings are shown in sequence as indicated by arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in the order indicated by arrows. Unless explicitly stated in this article, the execution of these steps is not strictly limited in order, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some of the steps in the flow chart of the accompanying drawings may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages. These sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but may be executed at different times, and their execution order is also It does not necessarily need to be performed sequentially, but may be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or sub-steps of other steps or at least part of the stages.
需要说明的是,本公开上述的计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质或者是上述两者的任意组合。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子可以包括但不限于:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机访问存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本公开中,计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。而在本公开中,计算机可读信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质,该计算机可读信号介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括但不限于: 电线、光缆、RF(射频)等等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。It should be noted that the computer-readable medium mentioned above in the present disclosure may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination of the above two. The computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of computer readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard drive, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), removable Programmed read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optics, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In this disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present disclosure, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, carrying computer-readable program code therein. Such propagated data signals may take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the above. A computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium that can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device . Program code embodied on a computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wire, optical cable, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
上述计算机可读介质可以是上述电子设备中所包含的;也可以是单独存在,而未装配入该电子设备中。The above-mentioned computer-readable medium may be included in the above-mentioned electronic device; it may also exist independently without being assembled into the electronic device.
上述计算机可读介质承载有一个或者多个程序,当上述一个或者多个程序被该电子设备执行时,使得该电子设备执行上述实施例所示的方法。The computer-readable medium carries one or more programs. When the one or more programs are executed by the electronic device, the electronic device performs the method shown in the above embodiment.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品或计算机程序,该计算机程序产品或计算机程序包括计算机指令,该计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中。计算机设备的处理器从计算机可读存储介质读取该计算机指令,处理器执行该计算机指令,使得该计算机设备执行上述各种可选实现方式中提供的方法。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product or computer program is provided, the computer program product or computer program including computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The processor of the computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the computer device executes the methods provided in the above various optional implementations.
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言或其组合来编写用于执行本公开的操作的计算机程序代码,上述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、Smalltalk、C++,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中,远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络——包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN)—连接到用户计算机,或者,可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。Computer program code for performing the operations of the present disclosure may be written in one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and conventional Procedural programming language—such as "C" or a similar programming language. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In situations involving remote computers, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computer (such as an Internet service provider through Internet connection).
附图中的流程图和框图,图示了按照本公开各种实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段、或代码的一部分,该模块、程序段、或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意,在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个接连地表示的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或操作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合 来实现。The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operations of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of code that contains one or more logic functions that implement the specified executable instructions. It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown one after another may actually execute substantially in parallel, or they may sometimes execute in the reverse order, depending on the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagram and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagram and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or operations. , or can be implemented using a combination of specialized hardware and computer instructions.
描述于本公开实施例中所涉及到的模块可以通过软件的方式实现,也可以通过硬件的方式来实现。其中,模块的名称在某种情况下并不构成对该模块本身的限定,例如,A模块还可以被描述为“用于执行B操作的A模块”。The modules involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented in software or hardware. The name of a module does not constitute a limitation on the module itself under certain circumstances. For example, module A can also be described as "module A used to perform operation B".
以上描述仅为本公开的较佳实施例以及对所运用技术原理的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解,本公开中所涉及的公开范围,并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案,同时也应涵盖在不脱离上述公开构思的情况下,由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本公开中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案。The above description is only a description of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and the technical principles applied. Those skilled in the art should understand that the disclosure scope involved in the present disclosure is not limited to technical solutions composed of specific combinations of the above technical features, but should also cover solutions composed of the above technical features or without departing from the above disclosed concept. Other technical solutions formed by any combination of equivalent features. For example, a technical solution is formed by replacing the above features with technical features with similar functions disclosed in this disclosure (but not limited to).

Claims (11)

  1. 一种代理感知测量方法,应用于代理感知测量SBP发起端,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An agent-aware measurement method, applied to the agent-aware measurement SBP initiator, characterized in that the method includes:
    确定目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;Determine the target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process;
    发送所述目标无线帧。Send the target wireless frame.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的代理感知测量方法,其特征在于,所述感知测量类型包括空数据包通告NDPA Sounding以及触发探测TF sounding中的至少一种。The agent perception measurement method according to claim 1, wherein the perception measurement type includes at least one of empty data packet notification NDPA Sounding and trigger detection TF sounding.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的代理感知测量方法,其特征在于,所述第一标识位为第一参数值,所述感知测量类型包括所述NDPA sounding;The agent perception measurement method according to claim 2, wherein the first identification bit is a first parameter value, and the perception measurement type includes the NDPA sounding;
    所述第一标识位为第二参数值,所述感知测量类型包括所述TF sounding;The first identification bit is a second parameter value, and the perceptual measurement type includes the TF sounding;
    or
    所述第一标识位为第三参数值,所述感知测量类型包括所述NDPA sounding以及所述TF sounding。The first identification bit is a third parameter value, and the perceptual measurement type includes the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的代理感知测量方法,其特征在于,在所述感知测量类型包括所述NDPA sounding以及所述TF sounding的情况下,The agent perception measurement method according to claim 2, wherein when the perception measurement type includes the NDPA sounding and the TF sounding,
    NDPA sounding以及TF sounding具有预设的探测顺序;或NDPA sounding and TF sounding have a preset detection sequence; or
    所述目标无线帧中包括第二标识位,所述第二标识位指示NDPA sounding以及TF sounding的探测顺序。The target wireless frame includes a second identification bit, and the second identification bit indicates the detection sequence of NDPA sounding and TF sounding.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的代理感知测量方法,其特征在于,所述感知测量类型包括响应端至响应端R2R感知测量。The agent perception measurement method according to claim 1, wherein the perception measurement type includes responder-to-responder R2R perception measurement.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的代理感知测量方法,其特征在于,所述目标无线帧包括SBP请求帧。The agent awareness measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the target wireless frame includes an SBP request frame.
  7. 一种代理感知测量方法,应用于代理感知测量SBP响应端,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An agent-aware measurement method, applied to the agent-aware measurement SBP responder, characterized in that the method includes:
    接收目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识SBP发起端请求所述SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;Receive a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process;
    根据所述第一标识位,执行SBP过程。According to the first identification bit, the SBP process is executed.
  8. 一种电子设备,所述电子设备为代理感知测量SBP发起端,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括:An electronic device, the electronic device is an agent sensing measurement SBP initiator, characterized in that the electronic device includes:
    确定模块,用于确定目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识所述SBP发起端请求SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;A determination module, configured to determine a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the type of perception measurement for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process;
    发送模块,用于发送所述目标无线帧。A sending module, configured to send the target wireless frame.
  9. 一种电子设备,所述电子设备为代理感知测量SBP响应端,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括:An electronic device, the electronic device is an agent sensing measurement SBP responder, characterized in that the electronic device includes:
    接收模块,用于接收目标无线帧;其中,所述目标无线帧中包括第一标识位,所述第一标识位标识SBP发起端请求所述SBP响应端发起SBP过程的感知测量类型;A receiving module, configured to receive a target wireless frame; wherein the target wireless frame includes a first identification bit, and the first identification bit identifies the perception measurement type for which the SBP initiator requests the SBP responder to initiate the SBP process;
    执行模块,用于根据所述第一标识位,执行SBP过程。An execution module, configured to execute the SBP process according to the first identification bit.
  10. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法或实现权利要求7所述的方法。An electronic device, characterized in that it includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, it implements any one of claims 1 to 6. The method described in claim 7 or implement the method described in claim 7.
  11. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法或实现权利要求7所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method or implementation of any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented. The method of claim 7.
PCT/CN2022/114015 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Sensing-by-proxy measurement method, electronic device, and storage medium WO2024040400A1 (en)

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