WO2024036954A1 - Intent processing method, electronic device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Intent processing method, electronic device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024036954A1
WO2024036954A1 PCT/CN2023/083143 CN2023083143W WO2024036954A1 WO 2024036954 A1 WO2024036954 A1 WO 2024036954A1 CN 2023083143 W CN2023083143 W CN 2023083143W WO 2024036954 A1 WO2024036954 A1 WO 2024036954A1
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Prior art keywords
intention
information
digital twin
network
strategy
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PCT/CN2023/083143
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹勇
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2024036954A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024036954A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • H04L41/0823Configuration setting characterised by the purposes of a change of settings, e.g. optimising configuration for enhancing reliability
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0893Assignment of logical groups to network elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Definitions

  • the present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communication technology, and in particular, to an intent processing method, electronic device and storage medium.
  • IDN Intent-Driven Network
  • intent processing capabilities can automatically convert, verify, deploy, configure and optimize according to the user's intent to achieve the target network state and provide automation, high reliability and closed loop Optimized network services.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an intent processing method, electronic device, and storage medium.
  • embodiments of the present application provide an intention processing method, which includes: obtaining a first intention; based on a preset digital twin network, performing strategy optimization processing on the first intention to determine optimization strategy information, wherein, The digital twin network includes intention configuration information, and the intention configuration information is used to represent the second intention; based on the digital twin network, the intention configuration information and the optimization strategy information, the first intention and the The second intention performs intention conflict detection and determines the conflict detection information; determines the intention monitoring range according to the first intention, and determines the intention monitoring information according to the intention monitoring range and the digital twin network; sends the optimization strategy information, the the conflict detection information and the intent monitoring information.
  • this application also provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the computer program, the first step above is implemented. Intent handling methods described in aspects.
  • the application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer-executable program, and the computer-executable program is used to cause the computer to execute the intention described in the first aspect. Approach.
  • Figure 1 is a flow chart of an intent processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of a method for obtaining a digital twin network provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of a method for determining optimization strategy information provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of a method for determining a target policy provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of a method for obtaining a utility function provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of a method for determining conflict detection information provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a flow chart for determining intent monitoring information provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a flow chart for determining the intended monitoring range provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a structural diagram of an electronic device provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • this application provides an intent processing method, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
  • the intent processing method includes: obtaining the first intent. ; Based on the preset digital twin network, perform strategy optimization processing on the first intention and determine the optimization strategy information.
  • the digital twin network includes intention configuration information, and the intention configuration information is used to represent the second intention; based on the digital twin network, intention Configure information and optimization strategy information, perform intention conflict detection on the first intention and the second intention, and determine the conflict detection information; determine the intention monitoring range based on the first intention, and determine the intention monitoring information based on the intention monitoring range and the digital twin network; send optimization policy information, conflict detection information, and intent monitoring information.
  • the first intention in order to achieve the first intention in the intention-driven network, the first intention is subjected to strategic optimization processing through the digital twin network, which can quickly determine the optimization strategy information and improve the efficiency of intention processing, and then through the digital twin network Perform intention conflict detection on the first intention and the second intention to determine the conflict detection information.
  • determine the intention monitoring range of the first intention and determine the intention monitoring information in combination with the digital twin network.
  • the intention processing module of the intention-driven network can receive optimization Policy information, conflict detection information and intention monitoring information.
  • the intention processing module effectively determines the intention conflict between the first intention and the second intention through the conflict detection information, and effectively monitors the first intention within the intention monitoring range through the intention monitoring information. Intent fulfillment, thereby improving user experience.
  • Mean Opinion Score is an indicator for measuring the voice quality of communication systems
  • Physical Resource Block refers to the resources of 12 consecutive carriers in the frequency domain.
  • the intent processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied in a terminal or a server, or can be software running in the terminal or the server.
  • Figure 1 is a flow chart of an intention processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • This intent processing method includes but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step S110 obtain the first intention
  • Step S120 Based on the preset digital twin network, perform strategy optimization processing on the first intention and determine the optimization strategy information, where the digital twin network includes intention configuration information, and the intention configuration information is used to represent the second intention;
  • Step S130 Based on the digital twin network, intention configuration information and optimization strategy information, perform intention conflict detection on the first intention and the second intention, and determine the conflict detection information;
  • Step S140 determine the intention monitoring range according to the first intention, and determine the intention monitoring information according to the intention monitoring range and the digital twin network;
  • Step S150 Send optimization strategy information, conflict detection information and intention monitoring information.
  • the intention-driven network includes an intention processing module.
  • the digital twin network is generated by the digital twin module.
  • the intention processing module sends the translated first intention to the digital twin module.
  • the translated first intention is used to represent what the system needs to achieve.
  • the goal or delivered service, as well as related constraints and conditions then, in the digital twin network, determine the second intention through the intention configuration information, perform strategy optimization processing on the first intention, determine the optimization strategy information, and strategy optimization processing It is used to determine the strategy to maximize the probability of achieving the first intention through preset expert-defined rules or machine learning algorithms without reducing the probability of achieving all second intentions; and then determine the first intention through the digital twin network Whether there is a conflict between the intention and the second intention, the conflict detection information is obtained.
  • the first intention and the second intention can be achieved at the same time.
  • the intention monitoring information is determined through the digital twin network, and then the intention achievement is effectively monitored.
  • the user can obtain information through the intention monitoring information. Know the modification suggestions of the first intention and improve the user experience; based on this, in order to achieve the first intention in the intention-driven network, the first intention is strategically optimized through the digital twin network, which can quickly determine the optimization strategy information and improve the efficiency of intention processing.
  • the processing module can receive optimization strategy information, conflict detection information and intention monitoring information.
  • the intention processing module effectively determines the intention conflict between the first intention and the second intention through the conflict detection information, and effectively monitors the first intention through the intention monitoring information. Intent achievement within the intent monitoring range, thereby improving user experience.
  • the intent processing module can be set in the network management system, base station or server; the digital twin module is usually set in the server, and the digital twin module can also be set in the base station; information can be exchanged between the intent processing module and the digital twin module.
  • Interaction can transmit information such as first intention, optimization strategy information, conflict detection information, and intention monitoring information.
  • first intention and the second intention can be intentions with a clear path, for example, "turn on VoLTE service for area A", or they can be intentions with an unclear path, for example, "the 5G base station in area B will The average energy consumption does not exceed 100kWh.”
  • the intention configuration information can determine that the physical network corresponding to the digital twin network does not maintain an activated intention, or maintains at least one activated second intention.
  • An activated intention refers to an active intention in the physical network. The intention of the state.
  • the first intention includes target network object information; before step S120 in the embodiment shown in Figure 1, the following steps are also included but are not limited to:
  • Step S210 Obtain multiple historical network information and intent configuration information of the physical network, where the historical network information corresponds to the target network object information, and the intent configuration information corresponds to the historical network information;
  • Step S220 Perform digital twin processing on the physical network based on each historical network information and intent configuration information to obtain a digital twin network.
  • the digital twin module digitally creates a virtual twin of the physical network entity, that is, generates a digital twin network, in which the operation of the physical network can be simulated; the target network object information is used to represent the driving object of the physical network , the physical network is an intent-driven network, and the historical network information corresponds to the target network object information.
  • the historical network information refers to the software configuration information, hardware configuration information, status information, attribute information, Physical network information such as user terminal information, business information and mobile channel environment information, through multiple historical network information of the physical network, can determine the corresponding physical network information of the physical network in a certain historical time period, and then use all physical network information, Perform digital twin processing on the physical network to obtain the digital twin network, which is equivalent to reproducing the physical network; in addition, the intent configuration information is determined based on the intent maintained by the physical network at this historical time point.
  • the intent configuration information is consistent with the historical network Information correspondence, through the intention configuration information, it can be determined that the physical network corresponding to the digital twin network does not maintain an activated intention, or maintains at least one activated second intention, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the digital twin network.
  • historical network information is collected from each network element of the physical network; the type and collection quantity of historical network information can be set according to actual needs and are not limited here.
  • step S120 in the embodiment shown in Figure 1 includes but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step S310 Determine multiple update strategies based on the preset digital twin network, where the update strategies are used to update network parameters of the digital twin network;
  • Step S320 determine the target strategy in each update strategy based on the preset optimization algorithm, digital twin network, first intention and second intention;
  • Step S330 Determine optimization strategy information based on the target strategy and the first intention.
  • the digital twin network includes multiple network parameters, and the update strategy is used to update each network parameter.
  • the adjustment range of all network parameters determines the number of update strategies.
  • the strategy optimization process is through the optimization algorithm , determine the target strategy.
  • the target strategy refers to the strategy that maximizes the probability of achieving the first intention without reducing the probability of achieving the second intention. Then, combined with the first intention to determine the optimization strategy information, the user can optimize The strategy information obtains the optimization information of the first intention.
  • step S320 in the embodiment shown in Figure 3 includes but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step S410 Obtain the utility function based on the digital twin network, the first intention, the second intention and the update strategy;
  • Step S420 Based on the preset optimization algorithm and preset constraint conditions, the utility function is maximized to determine the target strategy in each update strategy.
  • the target strategy can be quickly determined and the efficiency of intent processing can be improved.
  • the first intention includes a goal achievement probability
  • the intention configuration information is used to represent multiple second intentions in an activated state
  • step S410 in the embodiment shown in Figure 4 includes but does not Limited to the following steps:
  • Step S510 For any second intention, based on the digital twin network, determine the first achievement probability of the second intention according to the second intention;
  • Step S520 update the digital twin network according to the update strategy
  • Step S530 For any second intention, based on the updated digital twin network, determine the second achievement probability of the second intention according to the second intention, where the second achievement probability corresponds to the first achievement probability one-to-one;
  • Step S540 Based on the updated digital twin network, determine the current probability of achieving the first intention according to the first intention;
  • Step S550 Decrease the quotient of the current achievement probability and the target achievement probability minus one to obtain the first expression
  • Step S560 For any second intention, the difference between the second achievement probability and the corresponding first achievement probability is reduced to zero to obtain a second expression
  • Step S570 calculate the sum of all second expressions to obtain the third expression
  • Step S580 Calculate the sum of the first expression and the third expression to obtain the utility function.
  • the establishment process of the utility function is limited, the utility function is obtained by summing the first expression and the third expression, and the third expression is obtained by summing each second expression; the first expression is used in Determine the achievement of the first intention when the first intention is activated. If the current achievement probability is greater than or equal to the target achievement probability, the value of the first expression is 1, which is equivalent to the first intention being completely achieved. If the current achievement probability is less than the target achievement Probability, the value of the first expression is less than 1, the first intention is not fully achieved; the second expression is used to determine whether the second achievement probability of the second intention meets the requirements.
  • the value of the first expression is 0, which is equivalent to the second achievement probability of the second intention meeting the demand.
  • the value of the first expression is less than 0, which is equivalent to the second achievement probability of the second intention.
  • the achievement probability does not meet the requirements; on the premise that the constraints are met, the optimization algorithm is used to maximize the utility function, which is equivalent to finding the target strategy from each update strategy.
  • the goal attainment probability of the first intention is determined as 100%, and subsequently the utility function is obtained based on the goal attainment probability being 100%.
  • the first attainment probability is equivalent to the attainment probability of the second intention before activating the first intention
  • the second attainment probability is equivalent to the attainment probability of the second intention after activating the first intention. Therefore, in the utility function, It is limited that after activating the first intention, the probability of achieving the second intention will not be reduced.
  • the utility function is formulated as follows: min(p 1 /p 0 ,1)+ ⁇ n min(p n -p′ n ,0),
  • p 1 refers to the current achievement probability of the first intention
  • p 0 refers to the goal achievement probability
  • p n refers to the second achievement probability of the n-th second intention
  • p′ n refers to the n-th second intention.
  • the first achievement probability, n is the total number of second intentions.
  • the optimization algorithm includes at least one of the following: a genetic algorithm, a particle swarm algorithm, or an ant colony algorithm search algorithm; the constraint condition is that the second achievement probability is greater than or equal to the corresponding first achievement probability.
  • the genetic algorithm, particle swarm algorithm and ant colony algorithm search algorithms can all search for strategies that maximize the utility function. Compared with traversing each update strategy, using the genetic algorithm, particle swarm algorithm and ant colony algorithm search algorithms can Improve efficiency and improve intent processing efficiency; maximize the utility function through optimization algorithms and constraints, achieving the goal of maximizing the value of the first expression while ensuring that the value of the second expression is not less than 0.
  • the constraint is that after activating the first intention, the probability of achieving the second intention will not decrease.
  • step S130 in the embodiment shown in Figure 1 includes but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step S610 determine the optimization intention based on the optimization strategy information and the first intention
  • Step S620 Based on the digital twin network and intent configuration information, perform intent conflict detection on the optimization intent and the second intent, and determine the conflict detection information.
  • the optimization intention is determined through the optimization strategy information and the first intention; for the first intention and the optimization intention, the target driving object, target indicator, target indicator value range and intention constraints are all the same, but the first intention and the optimization intention are the same.
  • the probability of achieving the optimization intention can be different, and then the intention conflict detection is performed on the optimization intention and the second intention to determine the conflict detection information, that is, to determine whether there is a conflicting second intention, which is used to subsequently obtain intention modification suggestions.
  • step S140 in the embodiment shown in Figure 1 includes but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step S710 determine the intention monitoring range according to the first intention
  • Step S720 determine the monitoring strategy in each update strategy based on the optimization algorithm, digital twin network and intended monitoring scope
  • Step S730 Determine the intention monitoring information according to the monitoring strategy and the intention monitoring scope.
  • the intention monitoring range is determined through the first intention, and the intention monitoring range is used to characterize multiple intentions to be monitored. Then, in the digital twin network, the monitoring strategy is determined through the strategy optimization process of the optimization algorithm.
  • the monitoring strategy refers to Without reducing the probability of achieving all second intentions, a strategy is used to maximize the probability of achieving the intention to be monitored corresponding to the intention monitoring range. Then, the intention monitoring information is determined based on the intention to be monitored, and the user can effectively monitor through the intention monitoring information. The achievement of the first intention within the scope of intention monitoring.
  • the first intention includes target indicator information, intention constraint information and target indicator value range information of the target indicator information;
  • step S710 in the embodiment shown in Figure 7 includes but is not limited to There are following steps:
  • Step S810 determine the indicator value monitoring range based on the target indicator value range information and the preset first threshold
  • Step S820 determine the achievement probability monitoring range according to the target achievement probability and the preset second threshold
  • Step S830 determine the intention restriction monitoring range according to the intention restriction information and the preset third threshold
  • Step S840 Determine the intention monitoring range according to the indicator value monitoring range, the achievement probability monitoring range and the intention constraint monitoring range.
  • the intention monitoring range is determined by the first intention, and the intention monitoring range can be determined by the indicator value monitoring range, the achievement probability monitoring range and the intention constraint monitoring range; the indicator value monitoring range is determined by the target indicator value range information and the third intention monitoring range.
  • the first threshold can be the change rate of the target indicator value range information.
  • the achievement probability monitoring range is determined by the target achievement probability and the second threshold.
  • the second threshold can be the change rate of the target achievement probability.
  • the target achievement probability is 100%, and the second threshold is reduced by 5%.
  • the monitoring probability of obtaining the achievement probability monitoring range is 95%; the intention constraint monitoring range is determined by the intention constraint information and the third threshold.
  • the third threshold can be the change rate of the constraint index value range in the intention constraint information, for example, the intention constraint information
  • the value of the value range of the medium constraint index is 100%, and the second threshold is reduced by 20%.
  • the calculated monitoring value of the constraint index value range in the intention constraint monitoring range is 80%.
  • the intent processing process is as follows: obtain the translated first intent; then, obtain the historical network information corresponding to the driving object within a certain time period, and then generate a digital twin network; then, in the digital twin network, Perform strategic optimization on the first intention, generate a utility function, and maximize the utility function, which is equivalent to defining an optimization problem: the objective function is to maximize the current probability of achieving the first intention, and the constraint condition is after activating the first intention. , the probability of achieving the second intention will not be reduced.
  • the variables that need to be solved for the optimization problem are the values of the network parameters in the digital twin network.
  • the optimization problem is a mixed integer non-linear programming (Mixed Integer Non-Linear Programming, MINLP) problem.
  • the twin module obtains the target strategy by solving the MINLP problem, and then determines the optimization strategy information. Then, it determines the optimization intention through the optimization strategy information; then, it performs intention conflict detection on the optimization intention and the second intention to determine the conflict detection information; then, through Determine the intent monitoring scope, then determine the intent monitoring information, and obtain modification suggestions for the first intent through the intent monitoring information;
  • the translated first intention can determine the following: the driving object is "all 5G base stations in the first area", the intention requirement is "100% probability of the MOS value of VR video being greater than or equal to 4", and the intention constraint is "start immediately” ;
  • the target indicator is "MOS value of VR video”
  • the target indicator value range is "4"
  • the target achievement probability is "100%”; then, obtain all 5G base stations in the first area within the last month Base station portrait information and user portrait information, and evenly sampled 10,000 classic moments according to time for digital twin processing to obtain a digital twin network; through strategic optimization processing, it was determined that the optimization intention was "Start immediately, for all 5G base stations in the first area ", the probability that the MOS value of VR video is greater than or equal to 4 is 82%"; and, through intention conflict detection, it is determined that the optimization intention and the second intention do not conflict; finally, the modification suggestions that users can get through the intention monitoring information are: 1.
  • the MOS value of the VR video is greater than or equal to 4; 2.
  • the 95% probability of the MOS value of the VR video is greater than or equal to 3.5; 3.
  • the uplink or downlink PRB utilization in the first region is greater than At 80%, the 95% probability of the MOS value of the VR video is greater than or equal to 3;
  • the translated first intention can determine the following content: the driving object is "all 4G base stations and 5G base stations in the second area", and the intention requirement is "the average daily energy consumption of all 4G base stations and 5G base stations in the second area does not exceed 100kWh, The intention constraint is to start immediately, and the average uplink and downlink PRB utilization in the second area is less than 30%"; in the intention requirement, the target indicator is "the average daily energy consumption of all 4G base stations and 5G base stations in the second area", the target indicator The value range is "100kWh”, and the target achievement probability is "100%”; then, obtain the base station portrait information and user portrait information of all 5G networks in the second area in the past week, and uniformly sample 604800 at 1s intervals Perform digital twin processing at a classic moment to obtain a digital twin network; through strategic optimization processing, it is determined that the optimization intention is "Start immediately.
  • the average uplink and downlink PRB utilization of the second area is less than At 30%, there is a 98% probability that the daily average energy consumption of all 4G base stations and 5G base stations in the second area does not exceed 100kWh"; and, through intention conflict detection, it is determined that the optimization intention conflicts with one of the second intentions, and the second intention is regarded as Conflict intention, the information that users can get through the conflict detection information is: the conflict intention is "when the average uplink and downlink PRB utilization in the second area is less than 50%, 99% probability of the downlink user rate is not less than 100kbps", the optimization intention The priority is lower than the conflicting intention. If there is no need to force the conflicting intention to be satisfied, the priority intention can be achieved.
  • base station portrait information and user portrait information are used to indicate software configuration information, hardware configuration information, status information, attribute information, user terminal information, service information and mobile channel environment information.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device.
  • the electronic device includes: one or more processors and memories.
  • Figure 9 takes one processor and memory as an example.
  • the processor and the memory can be connected through a bus or other means.
  • Figure 9 takes the connection through a bus as an example.
  • the memory can be used to store non-transitory software programs and non-transitory computer executable programs, such as the intended processing method in the above embodiments of the present application.
  • the processor implements the above intention processing method in the embodiment of the present application by running non-transient software programs and programs stored in the memory.
  • the memory may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system and an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data required to execute the intention processing method in the embodiments of the present application. wait.
  • the memory may include high-speed random access memory and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid-state storage device.
  • the memory may include memory located remotely from the processor, and these remote memories may be connected to the electronic device through a network. Examples of the above-mentioned networks include but are not limited to the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks and combinations thereof.
  • the non-transitory software programs and programs required to implement the above-mentioned intent processing methods in the embodiments of the present application are stored in the memory.
  • the above-mentioned intent processing methods in the embodiments of the present application are executed, for example, Execute the above-described method steps S110 to S150 in Figure 1, method steps S210 to S220 in Figure 2, method steps S310 to S330 in Figure 3, method steps S410 to S420 in Figure 4, Figure 5
  • the method steps S510 to S580 in FIG. 6 the method steps S610 to S620 in FIG. 6
  • the method steps S710 to S730 in FIG. 7 the method steps S810 to S840 in FIG.
  • the digital twin network is designed to perform strategy optimization processing on the first intention and determine the optimization strategy information.
  • the digital twin network includes intention configuration information, and the intention configuration information is used to represent the second intention; based on the digital twin network, intention configuration information and Optimize the strategy information, perform intention conflict detection on the first intention and the second intention, and determine the conflict detection information; determine the intention monitoring range based on the first intention, and determine the intention monitoring information based on the intention monitoring range and the digital twin network; send the optimization strategy information, Conflict detection information and intent monitoring information.
  • strategic optimization processing of the first intention is performed through the digital twin network, which can quickly determine the optimization strategy information and improve the efficiency of intention processing.
  • the first intention and the third intention are processed through the digital twin network.
  • the second intention performs intention conflict detection and determines the conflict detection information.
  • the intention monitoring range of the first intention is determined, and the intention monitoring information is determined in conjunction with the digital twin network.
  • the intention processing module of the intention-driven network can receive optimization strategy information and conflict detection information. and intention monitoring information.
  • the intention processing module effectively determines the intention conflict between the first intention and the second intention through the conflict detection information, and effectively monitors the achievement of the first intention within the intention monitoring range through the intention monitoring information, thereby improving user experience.
  • one embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor or controller, for example, by the above-mentioned Execution of a processor in the electronic device embodiment can cause the above-mentioned processor to perform the intended processing method in the above-described embodiment, for example, perform the above-described method steps S110 to S150 in Figure 1 and method steps S210 to S210 in Figure 2 Step S220, method steps S310 to step S330 in Figure 3, method steps S410 to step S420 in Figure 4, method steps S510 to step S580 in Figure 5, method steps S610 to step S620 in Figure 6, method steps S610 to step S620 in Figure 7
  • the method steps S710 to S730 and the method steps S810 to S840 in Figure 8 obtain the first intention; based on the preset digital twin network, perform strategy optimization processing on the first intention to determine the optimization strategy information, where,
  • the digital twin network includes intent configuration information, and the intent configuration information is used
  • the intention processing module of the intention-driven network can receive optimization strategy information and conflict detection information. and intention monitoring information.
  • the intention processing module effectively determines the intention conflict between the first intention and the second intention through the conflict detection information, and effectively monitors the achievement of the first intention within the intention monitoring range through the intention monitoring information, thereby improving user experience.
  • Embodiments of the present application include: obtaining the first intention; based on a preset digital twin network, performing strategy optimization processing on the first intention to determine optimization strategy information, wherein the digital twin network includes intention configuration information, and the Intent configuration information is used to represent the second intention; based on the digital twin network, the intention configuration information and the optimization strategy information, perform intention conflict detection on the first intention and the second intention, and determine the conflict detection information ; Determine the intention monitoring range according to the first intention, and determine the intention monitoring information according to the intention monitoring range and the digital twin network; send the optimization strategy information, the conflict detection information and the intention monitoring information.
  • the first intention in order to achieve the first intention, is processed through strategic optimization through the digital twin network, which can quickly determine the optimization strategy information, improve the efficiency of intention processing, and optimize the first intention through the digital twin network.
  • Conducting intention conflict detection with the second intention and determining the conflict detection information can effectively determine the intention conflict between the first intention and the second intention.
  • the intention monitoring range of the first intention is determined, and the intention monitoring is determined in conjunction with the digital twin network. Information can effectively monitor the achievement of intentions and improve user experience.
  • Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, Digital Versatile Disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, tapes, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or may Any other medium used to store the desired information and that can be accessed by a computer.
  • communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and may include any information delivery media .

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Abstract

The present application provides an intent processing method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: acquiring a first intent (S110); performing policy optimization processing on the first intent on the basis of a preset digital twin network to determine optimized policy information, the digital twin network comprising intent configuration information, and the intent configuration information being used for representing a second intent (S120); performing intent conflict detection on the first intent and the second intent on the basis of the digital twin network, the intent configuration information, and the optimized policy information to determine conflict detection information (S130); determining an intent monitoring range according to the first intent, and determining intent monitoring information according to the intent monitoring range and the digital twin network (S140); and sending the optimized policy information, the conflict detection information, and the intent monitoring information (S150).

Description

意图处理方法、电子设备和存储介质Intent processing methods, electronic devices and storage media
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请基于申请号为202210990918.X、申请日为2022年08月18日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is filed based on the Chinese patent application with application number 202210990918.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及但不限于通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种意图处理方法、电子设备和存储介质。The present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communication technology, and in particular, to an intent processing method, electronic device and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
意图驱动网络(Intent-Driven Network,IDN)是指具备意图处理能力的网络,可以根据用户的意图自动进行转换、验证、部署、配置和优化,以达到目标网络状态,提供自动化、高可靠和闭环优化的网络服务。Intent-Driven Network (IDN) refers to a network with intent processing capabilities, which can automatically convert, verify, deploy, configure and optimize according to the user's intent to achieve the target network state and provide automation, high reliability and closed loop Optimized network services.
目前,在意图驱动网络中,为了达成意图,系统需要遍历各个策略以寻找最优的策略,导致意图处理效率低,另外,系统无法有效确定意图冲突情况和监测意图达成情况,导致用户无法有效调整意图,降低用户体验。Currently, in intent-driven networks, in order to achieve intentions, the system needs to traverse various strategies to find the optimal strategy, resulting in low efficiency in intention processing. In addition, the system cannot effectively determine intention conflicts and monitor intention achievement, resulting in users being unable to effectively adjust Intention, reduce user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。The following is an overview of the topics described in detail in this article. This summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
本申请实施例提供了一种意图处理方法、电子设备和存储介质。Embodiments of the present application provide an intent processing method, electronic device, and storage medium.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种意图处理方法,包括:获取第一意图;基于预设的数字孪生网络,对所述第一意图进行策略寻优处理,确定优化策略信息,其中,所述数字孪生网络包括意图配置信息,所述意图配置信息用于表征第二意图;基于所述数字孪生网络、所述意图配置信息和所述优化策略信息,对所述第一意图和所述第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息;根据所述第一意图确定意图监测范围,并根据所述意图监测范围和所述数字孪生网络确定意图监测信息;发送所述优化策略信息、所述冲突检测信息和所述意图监测信息。In the first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an intention processing method, which includes: obtaining a first intention; based on a preset digital twin network, performing strategy optimization processing on the first intention to determine optimization strategy information, wherein, The digital twin network includes intention configuration information, and the intention configuration information is used to represent the second intention; based on the digital twin network, the intention configuration information and the optimization strategy information, the first intention and the The second intention performs intention conflict detection and determines the conflict detection information; determines the intention monitoring range according to the first intention, and determines the intention monitoring information according to the intention monitoring range and the digital twin network; sends the optimization strategy information, the the conflict detection information and the intent monitoring information.
第二方面,本申请还提供了一种电子设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如上第一方面所述的意图处理方法。In a second aspect, this application also provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the first step above is implemented. Intent handling methods described in aspects.
第三方面,本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序,所述计算机可执行程序用于使计算机执行如上第一方面所述的意图处理方法。In a third aspect, the application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer-executable program, and the computer-executable program is used to cause the computer to execute the intention described in the first aspect. Approach.
本申请的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本申请而了解。本申请的目的和其他优点可通过在说明书、权利要求书以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。 Additional features and advantages of the application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application. The objectives and other advantages of the application may be realized and obtained by the structure particularly pointed out in the specification, claims and appended drawings.
附图说明Description of the drawings
附图用来提供对本申请技术方案的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本申请的实施例一起用于解释本申请的技术方案,并不构成对本申请技术方案的限制。The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the present application and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the technical solution of the present application together with the embodiments of the present application and do not constitute a limitation of the technical solution of the present application.
图1是本申请一个实施例提供的意图处理方法的流程图;Figure 1 is a flow chart of an intent processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请另一个实施例提供的得到数字孪生网络的方法的流程图;Figure 2 is a flow chart of a method for obtaining a digital twin network provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请另一个实施例提供的确定优化策略信息的方法的流程图;Figure 3 is a flow chart of a method for determining optimization strategy information provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请另一个实施例提供的确定目标策略的方法的流程图;Figure 4 is a flow chart of a method for determining a target policy provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请另一个实施例提供的得到效用函数的方法的流程图;Figure 5 is a flow chart of a method for obtaining a utility function provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请另一个实施例提供的确定冲突检测信息的方法的流程图;Figure 6 is a flow chart of a method for determining conflict detection information provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请另一个实施例提供的确定意图监测信息的流程图;Figure 7 is a flow chart for determining intent monitoring information provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请另一个实施例提供的确定意图监测范围的流程图;Figure 8 is a flow chart for determining the intended monitoring range provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请另一个实施例提供的电子设备的结构图。Figure 9 is a structural diagram of an electronic device provided by another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
需要说明的是,虽然在装置示意图中进行了功能模块划分,在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于装置中的模块划分,或流程图中的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。说明书、权利要求书或上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It should be noted that although the functional modules are divided in the device schematic diagram and the logical sequence is shown in the flow chart, in some cases, the modules can be divided into different modules in the device or the order in the flow chart can be executed. The steps shown or described. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description, claims or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
目前,在意图驱动网络中,为了达成意图,系统需要遍历各个策略以寻找最优的策略,导致意图处理效率低,另外,系统无法有效确定意图冲突情况和监测意图达成情况,导致用户无法有效调整意图,降低用户体验。Currently, in intent-driven networks, in order to achieve intentions, the system needs to traverse various strategies to find the optimal strategy, resulting in low efficiency in intention processing. In addition, the system cannot effectively determine intention conflicts and monitor intention achievement, resulting in users being unable to effectively adjust Intention, reduce user experience.
针对接入网设备无法按照应用程序的使用需求来确定报文所发送的网络切片的问题,本申请提供了一种意图处理方法、电子设备和存储介质,该意图处理方法包括:获取第一意图;基于预设的数字孪生网络,对第一意图进行策略寻优处理,确定优化策略信息,其中,数字孪生网络包括意图配置信息,意图配置信息用于表征第二意图;基于数字孪生网络、意图配置信息和优化策略信息,对第一意图和第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息;根据第一意图确定意图监测范围,并根据意图监测范围和数字孪生网络确定意图监测信息;发送优化策略信息、冲突检测信息和意图监测信息。根据本申请实施例提供的方案,为了在意图驱动网络达成第一意图,通过数字孪生网络对第一意图进行策略寻优处理,能够快速确定优化策略信息,提高意图处理效率,然后通过数字孪生网络对第一意图和第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息,另外,确定第一意图的意图监测范围,并结合数字孪生网络确定意图监测信息,意图驱动网络的意图处理模块能够接收到优化策略信息、冲突检测信息和意图监测信息,意图处理模块通过冲突检测信息有效确定第一意图和第二意图之间的意图冲突情况,并通过意图监测信息有效监测第一意图在意图监测范围内的意图达成情况,从而提高用户体验。Aiming at the problem that the access network equipment cannot determine the network slice to which the message is sent according to the usage requirements of the application program, this application provides an intent processing method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The intent processing method includes: obtaining the first intent. ; Based on the preset digital twin network, perform strategy optimization processing on the first intention and determine the optimization strategy information. The digital twin network includes intention configuration information, and the intention configuration information is used to represent the second intention; based on the digital twin network, intention Configure information and optimization strategy information, perform intention conflict detection on the first intention and the second intention, and determine the conflict detection information; determine the intention monitoring range based on the first intention, and determine the intention monitoring information based on the intention monitoring range and the digital twin network; send optimization policy information, conflict detection information, and intent monitoring information. According to the solution provided by the embodiment of this application, in order to achieve the first intention in the intention-driven network, the first intention is subjected to strategic optimization processing through the digital twin network, which can quickly determine the optimization strategy information and improve the efficiency of intention processing, and then through the digital twin network Perform intention conflict detection on the first intention and the second intention to determine the conflict detection information. In addition, determine the intention monitoring range of the first intention, and determine the intention monitoring information in combination with the digital twin network. The intention processing module of the intention-driven network can receive optimization Policy information, conflict detection information and intention monitoring information. The intention processing module effectively determines the intention conflict between the first intention and the second intention through the conflict detection information, and effectively monitors the first intention within the intention monitoring range through the intention monitoring information. Intent fulfillment, thereby improving user experience.
首先,对本申请中涉及的若干名词进行解析: First, let’s analyze some terms involved in this application:
平均意见值(Mean Opinion Score,MOS),为衡量通信系统语音质量的指标;Mean Opinion Score (MOS) is an indicator for measuring the voice quality of communication systems;
物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,PRB),是指是频域上12个连续的载波的资源。Physical Resource Block (PRB) refers to the resources of 12 consecutive carriers in the frequency domain.
下面结合附图,对本申请实施例作进一步阐述。The embodiments of the present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例提供的一种意图处理方法,可应用于终端中,也可应用于服务器中,还可以是运行于终端或服务器中的软件。The intent processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied in a terminal or a server, or can be software running in the terminal or the server.
如图1所示,图1是本申请一个实施例提供的一种意图处理方法的流程图。该意图处理方法包括但不限于如下步骤:As shown in Figure 1, Figure 1 is a flow chart of an intention processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application. This intent processing method includes but is not limited to the following steps:
步骤S110,获取第一意图;Step S110, obtain the first intention;
步骤S120,基于预设的数字孪生网络,对第一意图进行策略寻优处理,确定优化策略信息,其中,数字孪生网络包括意图配置信息,意图配置信息用于表征第二意图;Step S120: Based on the preset digital twin network, perform strategy optimization processing on the first intention and determine the optimization strategy information, where the digital twin network includes intention configuration information, and the intention configuration information is used to represent the second intention;
步骤S130,基于数字孪生网络、意图配置信息和优化策略信息,对第一意图和第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息;Step S130: Based on the digital twin network, intention configuration information and optimization strategy information, perform intention conflict detection on the first intention and the second intention, and determine the conflict detection information;
步骤S140,根据第一意图确定意图监测范围,并根据意图监测范围和数字孪生网络确定意图监测信息;Step S140, determine the intention monitoring range according to the first intention, and determine the intention monitoring information according to the intention monitoring range and the digital twin network;
步骤S150,发送优化策略信息、冲突检测信息和意图监测信息。Step S150: Send optimization strategy information, conflict detection information and intention monitoring information.
可以理解的是,意图驱动网络包括意图处理模块,数字孪生网络由数字孪生模块生成,意图处理模块将翻译后的第一意图发送至数字孪生模块,翻译后的第一意图用于表征系统需要达成的目标或交付的服务,以及相关的约束和条件,然后,在数字孪生网络中,通过意图配置信息确定第二意图,对第一意图进行策略寻优处理,确定优化策略信息,策略寻优处理用于在不降低所有第二意图的达成概率的情况下,通过预设的专家定义规则或者机器学习算法,确定将第一意图的达成概率最大化的策略;然后通过数字孪生网络,确定第一意图与第二意图是否存在冲突,得到冲突检测信息,当第一意图与第二意图不存在冲突,相当于第一意图与第二意图可同时达成,当第一意图与第二意图存在冲突,相当于第一意图与第二意图无法同时达成,需要删除第二意图才能达成第一意图;然后通过数字孪生网络确定意图监测信息,进而有效监测意图达成情况,另外,用户能够通过意图监测信息得知第一意图的修改建议,提高用户体验;基于此,为了在意图驱动网络达成第一意图,通过数字孪生网络对第一意图进行策略寻优处理,能够快速确定优化策略信息,提高意图处理效率,然后通过数字孪生网络对第一意图和第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息,另外,确定第一意图的意图监测范围,并结合数字孪生网络确定意图监测信息,意图驱动网络的意图处理模块能够接收到优化策略信息、冲突检测信息和意图监测信息,意图处理模块通过冲突检测信息有效确定第一意图和第二意图之间的意图冲突情况,并通过意图监测信息有效监测第一意图在意图监测范围内的意图达成情况,从而提高用户体验。It can be understood that the intention-driven network includes an intention processing module. The digital twin network is generated by the digital twin module. The intention processing module sends the translated first intention to the digital twin module. The translated first intention is used to represent what the system needs to achieve. The goal or delivered service, as well as related constraints and conditions, then, in the digital twin network, determine the second intention through the intention configuration information, perform strategy optimization processing on the first intention, determine the optimization strategy information, and strategy optimization processing It is used to determine the strategy to maximize the probability of achieving the first intention through preset expert-defined rules or machine learning algorithms without reducing the probability of achieving all second intentions; and then determine the first intention through the digital twin network Whether there is a conflict between the intention and the second intention, the conflict detection information is obtained. When there is no conflict between the first intention and the second intention, it means that the first intention and the second intention can be achieved at the same time. When there is a conflict between the first intention and the second intention, It is equivalent to the fact that the first intention and the second intention cannot be achieved at the same time, and the second intention needs to be deleted to achieve the first intention; then the intention monitoring information is determined through the digital twin network, and then the intention achievement is effectively monitored. In addition, the user can obtain information through the intention monitoring information. Know the modification suggestions of the first intention and improve the user experience; based on this, in order to achieve the first intention in the intention-driven network, the first intention is strategically optimized through the digital twin network, which can quickly determine the optimization strategy information and improve the efficiency of intention processing. , and then perform intention conflict detection on the first intention and the second intention through the digital twin network to determine the conflict detection information. In addition, determine the intention monitoring range of the first intention, and determine the intention monitoring information combined with the digital twin network. The intention drives the network's intention. The processing module can receive optimization strategy information, conflict detection information and intention monitoring information. The intention processing module effectively determines the intention conflict between the first intention and the second intention through the conflict detection information, and effectively monitors the first intention through the intention monitoring information. Intent achievement within the intent monitoring range, thereby improving user experience.
需要说明的是,意图处理模块可设置在网络管理系统、基站或者服务器中;数字孪生模块通常设置在服务器中,数字孪生模块也可设置基站中;意图处理模块与数字孪生模块之间能够进行信息交互,能够传输第一意图、优化策略信息、冲突检测信息和意图监测信息等信息。It should be noted that the intent processing module can be set in the network management system, base station or server; the digital twin module is usually set in the server, and the digital twin module can also be set in the base station; information can be exchanged between the intent processing module and the digital twin module. Interaction can transmit information such as first intention, optimization strategy information, conflict detection information, and intention monitoring information.
值得注意的是,第一意图和第二意图可为达成路径明确的意图,例如,“为A区域开启VoLTE服务”,也可为达成路径不明确的意图,例如,“B区域的5G基站日均能耗不超过100kWh”。 It is worth noting that the first intention and the second intention can be intentions with a clear path, for example, "turn on VoLTE service for area A", or they can be intentions with an unclear path, for example, "the 5G base station in area B will The average energy consumption does not exceed 100kWh."
需要说明的是,通过意图配置信息能够确定数字孪生网络对应的物理网络未维持有已激活的意图,或者维持有至少一个已激活的第二意图,已激活的意图是指在物理网络中处于激活状态的意图。It should be noted that the intention configuration information can determine that the physical network corresponding to the digital twin network does not maintain an activated intention, or maintains at least one activated second intention. An activated intention refers to an active intention in the physical network. The intention of the state.
另外,参照图2,在一实施例中,第一意图包括目标网络对象信息;图1所示实施例中的步骤S120之前,还包括但不限于有以下步骤:In addition, referring to Figure 2, in one embodiment, the first intention includes target network object information; before step S120 in the embodiment shown in Figure 1, the following steps are also included but are not limited to:
步骤S210,获取物理网络的多个历史网络信息和意图配置信息,其中,历史网络信息与目标网络对象信息对应,意图配置信息与历史网络信息对应;Step S210: Obtain multiple historical network information and intent configuration information of the physical network, where the historical network information corresponds to the target network object information, and the intent configuration information corresponds to the historical network information;
步骤S220,根据各个历史网络信息和意图配置信息,对物理网络进行数字孪生处理,得到数字孪生网络。Step S220: Perform digital twin processing on the physical network based on each historical network information and intent configuration information to obtain a digital twin network.
可以理解的是,数字孪生模块通过数字化方式创建物理网络实体的虚拟孪生体,即生成数字孪生网络,在数字孪生模块中可模拟物理网络的运行;目标网络对象信息用于表征物理网络的驱动对象,该物理网络为意图驱动网络,历史网络信息与目标网络对象信息对应,历史网络信息是指在历史时间点中驱动对象所在的物理网络的软件配置信息、硬件配置信息、状态信息、属性信息、用户终端信息、业务信息和移动信道环境信息等物理网络信息,通过物理网络的多个历史网络信息,能够确定物理网络在某个历史时间段中对应的物理网络信息,然后利用所有物理网络信息,对该物理网络进行数字孪生处理,得到数字孪生网络,相当于进行物理网络的复现;另外,根据物理网络在该历史时间点中维持的意图确定意图配置信息,因此,意图配置信息与历史网络信息对应,通过意图配置信息能够确定数字孪生网络对应的物理网络未维持有已激活的意图,或者维持有至少一个已激活的第二意图,保证数字孪生网络的准确性和可靠性。It can be understood that the digital twin module digitally creates a virtual twin of the physical network entity, that is, generates a digital twin network, in which the operation of the physical network can be simulated; the target network object information is used to represent the driving object of the physical network , the physical network is an intent-driven network, and the historical network information corresponds to the target network object information. The historical network information refers to the software configuration information, hardware configuration information, status information, attribute information, Physical network information such as user terminal information, business information and mobile channel environment information, through multiple historical network information of the physical network, can determine the corresponding physical network information of the physical network in a certain historical time period, and then use all physical network information, Perform digital twin processing on the physical network to obtain the digital twin network, which is equivalent to reproducing the physical network; in addition, the intent configuration information is determined based on the intent maintained by the physical network at this historical time point. Therefore, the intent configuration information is consistent with the historical network Information correspondence, through the intention configuration information, it can be determined that the physical network corresponding to the digital twin network does not maintain an activated intention, or maintains at least one activated second intention, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the digital twin network.
需要说明的是,历史网络信息由该物理网络的各个网元采集而得到;历史网络信息的种类和采集数量可根据实际需求进行设定,在此不作出限定。It should be noted that historical network information is collected from each network element of the physical network; the type and collection quantity of historical network information can be set according to actual needs and are not limited here.
另外,参照图3,在一实施例中,图1所示实施例中的步骤S120,包括但不限于有以下步骤:In addition, referring to Figure 3, in one embodiment, step S120 in the embodiment shown in Figure 1 includes but is not limited to the following steps:
步骤S310,根据预设的数字孪生网络,确定多个更新策略,其中,更新策略用于更新数字孪生网络的网络参数;Step S310: Determine multiple update strategies based on the preset digital twin network, where the update strategies are used to update network parameters of the digital twin network;
步骤S320,根据预设的优化算法、数字孪生网络、第一意图和第二意图,在各个更新策略中确定目标策略;Step S320, determine the target strategy in each update strategy based on the preset optimization algorithm, digital twin network, first intention and second intention;
步骤S330,根据目标策略和第一意图,确定优化策略信息。Step S330: Determine optimization strategy information based on the target strategy and the first intention.
可以理解的是,数字孪生网络包括多个网络参数,更新策略用于更新各个网络参数,所有网络参数的调节范围决定了更新策略的数量,在数字孪生网络中,通过优化算法的策略寻优处理,确定目标策略,目标策略是指在不降低所有第二意图的达成概率的情况下,将第一意图的达成概率最大化的策略,然后,结合第一意图确定优化策略信息,用户能够通过优化策略信息得知第一意图的优化信息。It can be understood that the digital twin network includes multiple network parameters, and the update strategy is used to update each network parameter. The adjustment range of all network parameters determines the number of update strategies. In the digital twin network, the strategy optimization process is through the optimization algorithm , determine the target strategy. The target strategy refers to the strategy that maximizes the probability of achieving the first intention without reducing the probability of achieving the second intention. Then, combined with the first intention to determine the optimization strategy information, the user can optimize The strategy information obtains the optimization information of the first intention.
另外,参照图4,在一实施例中,图3所示实施例中的步骤S320,包括但不限于有以下步骤:In addition, referring to Figure 4, in one embodiment, step S320 in the embodiment shown in Figure 3 includes but is not limited to the following steps:
步骤S410,根据数字孪生网络、第一意图、第二意图和更新策略,得到效用函数;Step S410: Obtain the utility function based on the digital twin network, the first intention, the second intention and the update strategy;
步骤S420,基于预设的优化算法和预设的约束条件,对效用函数进行最大化处理,以在各个更新策略中确定目标策略。 Step S420: Based on the preset optimization algorithm and preset constraint conditions, the utility function is maximized to determine the target strategy in each update strategy.
可以理解的是,通过得到效用函数,在满足约束条件的前提下,利用优化算法对效用函数进行最大化处理,进而确定目标策略,能够快速确定目标策略,提高意图处理效率。It can be understood that by obtaining the utility function and using the optimization algorithm to maximize the utility function under the premise of satisfying the constraints, and then determine the target strategy, the target strategy can be quickly determined and the efficiency of intent processing can be improved.
另外,参照图5,在一实施例中,第一意图包括目标达成概率,意图配置信息用于表征多个处于激活状态的第二意图;图4所示实施例中的步骤S410,包括但不限于有以下步骤:In addition, referring to Figure 5, in one embodiment, the first intention includes a goal achievement probability, and the intention configuration information is used to represent multiple second intentions in an activated state; step S410 in the embodiment shown in Figure 4 includes but does not Limited to the following steps:
步骤S510,针对任一第二意图,基于数字孪生网络,根据第二意图确定第二意图的第一达成概率;Step S510: For any second intention, based on the digital twin network, determine the first achievement probability of the second intention according to the second intention;
步骤S520,根据更新策略,更新数字孪生网络;Step S520, update the digital twin network according to the update strategy;
步骤S530,针对任一第二意图,基于更新后的数字孪生网络,根据第二意图确定第二意图的第二达成概率,其中,第二达成概率与第一达成概率一一对应;Step S530: For any second intention, based on the updated digital twin network, determine the second achievement probability of the second intention according to the second intention, where the second achievement probability corresponds to the first achievement probability one-to-one;
步骤S540,基于更新后的数字孪生网络,根据第一意图确定第一意图的当前达成概率;Step S540: Based on the updated digital twin network, determine the current probability of achieving the first intention according to the first intention;
步骤S550,将当前达成概率和目标达成概率的商与一进行取小处理,得到第一表达式;Step S550: Decrease the quotient of the current achievement probability and the target achievement probability minus one to obtain the first expression;
步骤S560,针对任一第二意图,将第二达成概率和对应的第一达成概率的差与零进行取小处理,得到第二表达式;Step S560: For any second intention, the difference between the second achievement probability and the corresponding first achievement probability is reduced to zero to obtain a second expression;
步骤S570,计算所有第二表达式之和,得到第三表达式;Step S570, calculate the sum of all second expressions to obtain the third expression;
步骤S580,计算第一表达式和第三表达式之和,得到效用函数。Step S580: Calculate the sum of the first expression and the third expression to obtain the utility function.
可以理解的是,限定了效用函数的建立过程,效用函数由第一表达式和第三表达式求和得到,第三表达式由各个第二表达式求和得到;第一表达式用于在激活第一意图的情况下确定第一意图的达标情况,若当前达成概率大于或等于目标达成概率,第一表达式的值为1,相当于第一意图完全达标,若当前达成概率小于目标达成概率,第一表达式的值小于1,第一意图未完全达标;第二表达式用于确定第二意图的第二达成概率是否满足需求,当第二达成概率大于或等于第一达成概率,第一表达式的值为0,相当于第二意图的第二达成概率满足需求,当第二达成概率小于第一达成概率,第一表达式的值小于0,相当于第二意图的第二达成概率不满足需求;在满足约束条件的前提下,利用优化算法对效用函数进行最大化处理,相当于从各个更新策略中寻找目标策略。It can be understood that the establishment process of the utility function is limited, the utility function is obtained by summing the first expression and the third expression, and the third expression is obtained by summing each second expression; the first expression is used in Determine the achievement of the first intention when the first intention is activated. If the current achievement probability is greater than or equal to the target achievement probability, the value of the first expression is 1, which is equivalent to the first intention being completely achieved. If the current achievement probability is less than the target achievement Probability, the value of the first expression is less than 1, the first intention is not fully achieved; the second expression is used to determine whether the second achievement probability of the second intention meets the requirements. When the second achievement probability is greater than or equal to the first achievement probability, The value of the first expression is 0, which is equivalent to the second achievement probability of the second intention meeting the demand. When the second achievement probability is less than the first achievement probability, the value of the first expression is less than 0, which is equivalent to the second achievement probability of the second intention. The achievement probability does not meet the requirements; on the premise that the constraints are met, the optimization algorithm is used to maximize the utility function, which is equivalent to finding the target strategy from each update strategy.
需要说明的是,当第一意图没有指示具体的目标达成概率,将第一意图的目标达成概率确定为100%,后续按照目标达成概率为100%来得到效用函数。It should be noted that when the first intention does not indicate a specific goal attainment probability, the goal attainment probability of the first intention is determined as 100%, and subsequently the utility function is obtained based on the goal attainment probability being 100%.
值得注意的是,第一达成概率相当于在激活第一意图前第二意图的达成概率,第二达成概率相当于在激活第一意图后第二意图的达成概率,因此,在效用函数中,限定了在激活第一意图后,第二意图的达成概率不会减少。It is worth noting that the first attainment probability is equivalent to the attainment probability of the second intention before activating the first intention, and the second attainment probability is equivalent to the attainment probability of the second intention after activating the first intention. Therefore, in the utility function, It is limited that after activating the first intention, the probability of achieving the second intention will not be reduced.
在一些实施例中,效用函数的公式如下:
min(p1/p0,1)+∑nmin(pn-p′n,0),
In some embodiments, the utility function is formulated as follows:
min(p 1 /p 0 ,1)+∑ n min(p n -p′ n ,0),
其中,p1是指第一意图的当前达成概率,p0是指目标达成概率,pn是指第n个第二意图的第二达成概率,p′n是指第n个第二意图的第一达成概率,n是第二意图的总数量。Among them, p 1 refers to the current achievement probability of the first intention, p 0 refers to the goal achievement probability, p n refers to the second achievement probability of the n-th second intention, and p′ n refers to the n-th second intention. The first achievement probability, n is the total number of second intentions.
另外,在一实施例中,优化算法至少包括如下之一:遗传算法,或粒子群算法,或蚁群算法搜索算法;约束条件为第二达成概率大于等于对应的第一达成概率。In addition, in one embodiment, the optimization algorithm includes at least one of the following: a genetic algorithm, a particle swarm algorithm, or an ant colony algorithm search algorithm; the constraint condition is that the second achievement probability is greater than or equal to the corresponding first achievement probability.
可以理解的是,遗传算法、粒子群算法和蚁群算法搜索算法均能够搜索到最大化效用函数的策略,相对于遍历各个更新策略,使用遗传算法、粒子群算法和蚁群算法搜索算法,能够提高效率,提高意图处理效率;通过优化算法和约束条件对效用函数进行最大化处理,实现了在保证第二表达式的值不小于0的前提下,最大化第一表达式的值。 It can be understood that the genetic algorithm, particle swarm algorithm and ant colony algorithm search algorithms can all search for strategies that maximize the utility function. Compared with traversing each update strategy, using the genetic algorithm, particle swarm algorithm and ant colony algorithm search algorithms can Improve efficiency and improve intent processing efficiency; maximize the utility function through optimization algorithms and constraints, achieving the goal of maximizing the value of the first expression while ensuring that the value of the second expression is not less than 0.
需要说明的是,约束条件为在激活第一意图后,第二意图的达成概率不会减少。It should be noted that the constraint is that after activating the first intention, the probability of achieving the second intention will not decrease.
另外,参照图6,在一实施例中,图1所示实施例中的步骤S130,包括但不限于有以下步骤:In addition, referring to Figure 6, in one embodiment, step S130 in the embodiment shown in Figure 1 includes but is not limited to the following steps:
步骤S610,根据优化策略信息和第一意图,确定优化意图;Step S610, determine the optimization intention based on the optimization strategy information and the first intention;
步骤S620,基于数字孪生网络和意图配置信息,对优化意图和第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息。Step S620: Based on the digital twin network and intent configuration information, perform intent conflict detection on the optimization intent and the second intent, and determine the conflict detection information.
可以理解的是,通过优化策略信息和第一意图,确定优化意图;对于第一意图和优化意图,目标驱动对象、目标指标、目标指标取值范围和意图约束均相同,但是,第一意图和优化意图的达成概率可以不同,然后对优化意图和第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息,即确定是否存在冲突的第二意图,用于后续得到意图修改建议。It can be understood that the optimization intention is determined through the optimization strategy information and the first intention; for the first intention and the optimization intention, the target driving object, target indicator, target indicator value range and intention constraints are all the same, but the first intention and the optimization intention are the same. The probability of achieving the optimization intention can be different, and then the intention conflict detection is performed on the optimization intention and the second intention to determine the conflict detection information, that is, to determine whether there is a conflicting second intention, which is used to subsequently obtain intention modification suggestions.
需要说明的是,若优先意图与任意一个第二意图存在冲突,优先意图的优先级低于该第二意图。It should be noted that if the priority intention conflicts with any second intention, the priority of the priority intention is lower than that of the second intention.
另外,参照图7,在一实施例中,图1所示实施例中的步骤S140,包括但不限于有以下步骤:In addition, referring to Figure 7, in one embodiment, step S140 in the embodiment shown in Figure 1 includes but is not limited to the following steps:
步骤S710,根据第一意图确定意图监测范围;Step S710, determine the intention monitoring range according to the first intention;
步骤S720,根据优化算法、数字孪生网络和意图监测范围,在各个更新策略中确定监测策略;Step S720, determine the monitoring strategy in each update strategy based on the optimization algorithm, digital twin network and intended monitoring scope;
步骤S730,根据监测策略和意图监测范围,确定意图监测信息。Step S730: Determine the intention monitoring information according to the monitoring strategy and the intention monitoring scope.
可以理解的是,通过第一意图确定意图监测范围,意图监测范围用于表征多个待监测意图,然后在数字孪生网络中,通过优化算法的策略寻优处理,确定监测策略,监测策略是指在不降低所有第二意图的达成概率的情况下,将意图监测范围对应的待监测意图的达成概率最大化的策略,然后,结合待监测意图确定意图监测信息,用户能够通过意图监测信息有效监测第一意图在意图监测范围内的达成情况。It can be understood that the intention monitoring range is determined through the first intention, and the intention monitoring range is used to characterize multiple intentions to be monitored. Then, in the digital twin network, the monitoring strategy is determined through the strategy optimization process of the optimization algorithm. The monitoring strategy refers to Without reducing the probability of achieving all second intentions, a strategy is used to maximize the probability of achieving the intention to be monitored corresponding to the intention monitoring range. Then, the intention monitoring information is determined based on the intention to be monitored, and the user can effectively monitor through the intention monitoring information. The achievement of the first intention within the scope of intention monitoring.
另外,参照图8,在一实施例中,第一意图包括目标指标信息、意图约束信息和目标指标信息的目标指标取值范围信息;图7所示实施例中的步骤S710,包括但不限于有以下步骤:In addition, referring to Figure 8, in one embodiment, the first intention includes target indicator information, intention constraint information and target indicator value range information of the target indicator information; step S710 in the embodiment shown in Figure 7 includes but is not limited to There are following steps:
步骤S810,根据目标指标取值范围信息和预设的第一阈值,确定指标取值监测范围;Step S810, determine the indicator value monitoring range based on the target indicator value range information and the preset first threshold;
步骤S820,根据目标达成概率和预设的第二阈值,确定达成概率监测范围;Step S820, determine the achievement probability monitoring range according to the target achievement probability and the preset second threshold;
步骤S830,根据意图约束信息和预设的第三阈值,确定意图约束监测范围;Step S830, determine the intention restriction monitoring range according to the intention restriction information and the preset third threshold;
步骤S840,根据指标取值监测范围、达成概率监测范围和意图约束监测范围,确定意图监测范围。Step S840: Determine the intention monitoring range according to the indicator value monitoring range, the achievement probability monitoring range and the intention constraint monitoring range.
可以理解的是,通过第一意图确定意图监测范围,意图监测范围可由指标取值监测范围、达成概率监测范围和意图约束监测范围而确定;指标取值监测范围由目标指标取值范围信息和第一阈值而确定,第一阈值可为目标指标取值范围信息的变化率,例如,目标指标取值范围信息对应的值为4,第一阈值为减少25%,计算得到指标取值监测范围的监测值为3;达成概率监测范围由目标达成概率和第二阈值而确定,第二阈值可为目标达成概率的变化率,例如,目标达成概率为100%,第二阈值为减少5%,计算得到达成概率监测范围的监测概率为95%;意图约束监测范围由意图约束信息和第三阈值而确定,第三阈值可为意图约束信息中约束指标取值范围的变化率,例如,意图约束信息中约束指标取值范围的值为100%,第二阈值为减少20%,计算得到意图约束监测范围中约束指标取值范围的监测值为80%。 It can be understood that the intention monitoring range is determined by the first intention, and the intention monitoring range can be determined by the indicator value monitoring range, the achievement probability monitoring range and the intention constraint monitoring range; the indicator value monitoring range is determined by the target indicator value range information and the third intention monitoring range. Determined by a threshold, the first threshold can be the change rate of the target indicator value range information. For example, the value corresponding to the target indicator value range information is 4, and the first threshold is reduced by 25%. The calculated indicator value monitoring range The monitoring value is 3; the achievement probability monitoring range is determined by the target achievement probability and the second threshold. The second threshold can be the change rate of the target achievement probability. For example, the target achievement probability is 100%, and the second threshold is reduced by 5%. Calculate The monitoring probability of obtaining the achievement probability monitoring range is 95%; the intention constraint monitoring range is determined by the intention constraint information and the third threshold. The third threshold can be the change rate of the constraint index value range in the intention constraint information, for example, the intention constraint information The value of the value range of the medium constraint index is 100%, and the second threshold is reduced by 20%. The calculated monitoring value of the constraint index value range in the intention constraint monitoring range is 80%.
在一些实施例中,意图处理的过程如下,获取翻译后的第一意图;然后,获取驱动对象对应的某个时间段内历史网络信息,进而生成数字孪生网络;然后,在数字孪生网络中,对第一意图进行策略寻优处理,生成效用函数,对效用函数进行最大化处理,相当于定义一个优化问题:目标函数为最大化第一意图的当前达成概率,约束条件为激活第一意图后,第二意图的达成概率不会减少,优化问题需要求解的变量为数字孪生网络中网络参数的取值,该优化问题为混合整数非线性规划(Mixed Integer Non-Linear Programming,MINLP)问题,数字孪生模块通过求解该MINLP问题,得到目标策略,进而确定优化策略信息,然后,通过优化策略信息确定优化意图;然后,对优化意图和第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息;然后,通过确定意图监测范围,进而确定意图监测信息,通过意图监测信息得到第一意图的修改建议;In some embodiments, the intent processing process is as follows: obtain the translated first intent; then, obtain the historical network information corresponding to the driving object within a certain time period, and then generate a digital twin network; then, in the digital twin network, Perform strategic optimization on the first intention, generate a utility function, and maximize the utility function, which is equivalent to defining an optimization problem: the objective function is to maximize the current probability of achieving the first intention, and the constraint condition is after activating the first intention. , the probability of achieving the second intention will not be reduced. The variables that need to be solved for the optimization problem are the values of the network parameters in the digital twin network. The optimization problem is a mixed integer non-linear programming (Mixed Integer Non-Linear Programming, MINLP) problem. Digital The twin module obtains the target strategy by solving the MINLP problem, and then determines the optimization strategy information. Then, it determines the optimization intention through the optimization strategy information; then, it performs intention conflict detection on the optimization intention and the second intention to determine the conflict detection information; then, through Determine the intent monitoring scope, then determine the intent monitoring information, and obtain modification suggestions for the first intent through the intent monitoring information;
例如,翻译后的第一意图能够确定如下内容:驱动对象为“第一区域所有5G基站”,意图需求为“VR视频的MOS值100%的概率大于等于4”,意图约束为“即刻开始”;在意图需求中,目标指标为“VR视频的MOS值”,目标指标取值范围为“4”,目标达成概率为“100%”;然后,获取第一区域所有5G基站在最近一个月内的基站画像信息和用户画像信息,并按时间均匀采样出10000个经典时刻进行数字孪生处理,得到数字孪生网络;通过策略寻优处理,确定优化意图为“即刻开始,对于第一区域所有5G基站,VR视频的MOS值大于等于4的概率为82%”;并且,通过意图冲突检测,确定优化意图和第二意图不冲突;最后,用户能够通过意图监测信息能够得到的修改建议为:一、对于第一区域所有5G基站,在第一区域的上行和下行PRB利用率均小于50%时,VR视频的MOS值99%的概率大于等于4;二、对于第一区域所有5G基站,在第一区域的上行和下行PRB利用率均小于80%时,VR视频的MOS值95%的概率大于等于3.5;三、对于第一区域所有5G基站,在第一区域的上行或下行PRB利用率大于80%时,VR视频的MOS值95%的概率大于等于3;For example, the translated first intention can determine the following: the driving object is "all 5G base stations in the first area", the intention requirement is "100% probability of the MOS value of VR video being greater than or equal to 4", and the intention constraint is "start immediately" ; In the intent requirement, the target indicator is "MOS value of VR video", the target indicator value range is "4", and the target achievement probability is "100%"; then, obtain all 5G base stations in the first area within the last month Base station portrait information and user portrait information, and evenly sampled 10,000 classic moments according to time for digital twin processing to obtain a digital twin network; through strategic optimization processing, it was determined that the optimization intention was "Start immediately, for all 5G base stations in the first area ", the probability that the MOS value of VR video is greater than or equal to 4 is 82%"; and, through intention conflict detection, it is determined that the optimization intention and the second intention do not conflict; finally, the modification suggestions that users can get through the intention monitoring information are: 1. For all 5G base stations in the first area, when the uplink and downlink PRB utilization rates in the first area are both less than 50%, there is a 99% probability that the MOS value of the VR video is greater than or equal to 4; 2. For all 5G base stations in the first area, when the When the uplink and downlink PRB utilization in a region are both less than 80%, the 95% probability of the MOS value of the VR video is greater than or equal to 3.5; 3. For all 5G base stations in the first region, the uplink or downlink PRB utilization in the first region is greater than At 80%, the 95% probability of the MOS value of the VR video is greater than or equal to 3;
例如,翻译后的第一意图能够确定如下内容:驱动对象为“第二区域所有4G基站和5G基站”,意图需求为“第二区域所有4G基站和5G基站的日均能耗不超过100kWh,意图约束为即刻开始,且第二区域的平均上下行PRB利用率均小于30%”;在意图需求中,目标指标为“第二区域所有4G基站和5G基站的日均能耗”,目标指标取值范围为“100kWh”,目标达成概率为“100%”;然后,获取第二区域所有5G网络在最近一周内的基站画像信息和用户画像信息,并按1s的时间间隔,均匀采样出604800个经典时刻进行数字孪生处理,得到数字孪生网络;通过策略寻优处理,确定优化意图为“即刻开始,对于第二区域所有4G基站和5G基站,第二区域的平均上下行PRB利用率均小于30%时,第二区域所有4G基站和5G基站的日均能耗98%的概率不超过100kWh”;并且,通过意图冲突检测,确定优化意图和其中一个第二意图冲突,将第二意图作为冲突意图,用户能够通过冲突检测信息得到的信息为:冲突意图为“第二区域的平均上下行PRB利用率均小于50%时,下行用户速率99%的概率不低于100kbps”,优化意图的优先级低于冲突意图,若不需要强制满足冲突意图,则可以达成优先意图。For example, the translated first intention can determine the following content: the driving object is "all 4G base stations and 5G base stations in the second area", and the intention requirement is "the average daily energy consumption of all 4G base stations and 5G base stations in the second area does not exceed 100kWh, The intention constraint is to start immediately, and the average uplink and downlink PRB utilization in the second area is less than 30%"; in the intention requirement, the target indicator is "the average daily energy consumption of all 4G base stations and 5G base stations in the second area", the target indicator The value range is "100kWh", and the target achievement probability is "100%"; then, obtain the base station portrait information and user portrait information of all 5G networks in the second area in the past week, and uniformly sample 604800 at 1s intervals Perform digital twin processing at a classic moment to obtain a digital twin network; through strategic optimization processing, it is determined that the optimization intention is "Start immediately. For all 4G base stations and 5G base stations in the second area, the average uplink and downlink PRB utilization of the second area is less than At 30%, there is a 98% probability that the daily average energy consumption of all 4G base stations and 5G base stations in the second area does not exceed 100kWh"; and, through intention conflict detection, it is determined that the optimization intention conflicts with one of the second intentions, and the second intention is regarded as Conflict intention, the information that users can get through the conflict detection information is: the conflict intention is "when the average uplink and downlink PRB utilization in the second area is less than 50%, 99% probability of the downlink user rate is not less than 100kbps", the optimization intention The priority is lower than the conflicting intention. If there is no need to force the conflicting intention to be satisfied, the priority intention can be achieved.
可以理解的是,基站画像信息和用户画像信息用于指示软件配置信息、硬件配置信息、状态信息、属性信息、用户终端信息、业务信息和移动信道环境信息。It can be understood that the base station portrait information and user portrait information are used to indicate software configuration information, hardware configuration information, status information, attribute information, user terminal information, service information and mobile channel environment information.
另外,参照图9,本申请的一个实施例还提供了一种电子设备。 In addition, referring to FIG. 9 , an embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device.
在一些实施例中,该电子设备包括:一个或多个处理器和存储器,图9中以一个处理器及存储器为例。处理器和存储器可以通过总线或者其他方式连接,图9中以通过总线连接为例。In some embodiments, the electronic device includes: one or more processors and memories. Figure 9 takes one processor and memory as an example. The processor and the memory can be connected through a bus or other means. Figure 9 takes the connection through a bus as an example.
存储器作为一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储非暂态软件程序以及非暂态性计算机可执行程序,如上述本申请实施例中的意图处理方法。处理器通过运行存储在存储器中的非暂态软件程序以及程序,从而实现上述本申请实施例中的意图处理方法。As a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the memory can be used to store non-transitory software programs and non-transitory computer executable programs, such as the intended processing method in the above embodiments of the present application. The processor implements the above intention processing method in the embodiment of the present application by running non-transient software programs and programs stored in the memory.
存储器可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需要的应用程序;存储数据区可存储执行上述本申请实施例中的意图处理方法所需的数据等。此外,存储器可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非暂态存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非暂态固态存储器件。在一些实施方式中,存储器可包括相对于处理器远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至该电子设备。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system and an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data required to execute the intention processing method in the embodiments of the present application. wait. In addition, the memory may include high-speed random access memory and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid-state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory may include memory located remotely from the processor, and these remote memories may be connected to the electronic device through a network. Examples of the above-mentioned networks include but are not limited to the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks and combinations thereof.
实现上述本申请实施例中的意图处理方法所需的非暂态软件程序以及程序存储在存储器中,当被一个或者多个处理器执行时,执行上述本申请实施例中意图处理方法,例如,执行以上描述的图1中的方法步骤S110至步骤S150、图2中的方法步骤S210至步骤S220、图3中的方法步骤S310至步骤S330、图4中的方法步骤S410至步骤S420、图5中的方法步骤S510至步骤S580、图6中的方法步骤S610至步骤S620、图7中的方法步骤S710至步骤S730、图8中的方法步骤S810至步骤S840,通过获取第一意图;基于预设的数字孪生网络,对第一意图进行策略寻优处理,确定优化策略信息,其中,数字孪生网络包括意图配置信息,意图配置信息用于表征第二意图;基于数字孪生网络、意图配置信息和优化策略信息,对第一意图和第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息;根据第一意图确定意图监测范围,并根据意图监测范围和数字孪生网络确定意图监测信息;发送优化策略信息、冲突检测信息和意图监测信息。基于此,为了在意图驱动网络达成第一意图,通过数字孪生网络对第一意图进行策略寻优处理,能够快速确定优化策略信息,提高意图处理效率,然后通过数字孪生网络对第一意图和第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息,另外,确定第一意图的意图监测范围,并结合数字孪生网络确定意图监测信息,意图驱动网络的意图处理模块能够接收到优化策略信息、冲突检测信息和意图监测信息,意图处理模块通过冲突检测信息有效确定第一意图和第二意图之间的意图冲突情况,并通过意图监测信息有效监测第一意图在意图监测范围内的意图达成情况,从而提高用户体验。The non-transitory software programs and programs required to implement the above-mentioned intent processing methods in the embodiments of the present application are stored in the memory. When executed by one or more processors, the above-mentioned intent processing methods in the embodiments of the present application are executed, for example, Execute the above-described method steps S110 to S150 in Figure 1, method steps S210 to S220 in Figure 2, method steps S310 to S330 in Figure 3, method steps S410 to S420 in Figure 4, Figure 5 The method steps S510 to S580 in FIG. 6 , the method steps S610 to S620 in FIG. 6 , the method steps S710 to S730 in FIG. 7 , the method steps S810 to S840 in FIG. 8 , by obtaining the first intention; based on the preset The digital twin network is designed to perform strategy optimization processing on the first intention and determine the optimization strategy information. The digital twin network includes intention configuration information, and the intention configuration information is used to represent the second intention; based on the digital twin network, intention configuration information and Optimize the strategy information, perform intention conflict detection on the first intention and the second intention, and determine the conflict detection information; determine the intention monitoring range based on the first intention, and determine the intention monitoring information based on the intention monitoring range and the digital twin network; send the optimization strategy information, Conflict detection information and intent monitoring information. Based on this, in order to achieve the first intention in the intention-driven network, strategic optimization processing of the first intention is performed through the digital twin network, which can quickly determine the optimization strategy information and improve the efficiency of intention processing. Then, the first intention and the third intention are processed through the digital twin network. The second intention performs intention conflict detection and determines the conflict detection information. In addition, the intention monitoring range of the first intention is determined, and the intention monitoring information is determined in conjunction with the digital twin network. The intention processing module of the intention-driven network can receive optimization strategy information and conflict detection information. and intention monitoring information. The intention processing module effectively determines the intention conflict between the first intention and the second intention through the conflict detection information, and effectively monitors the achievement of the first intention within the intention monitoring range through the intention monitoring information, thereby improving user experience.
此外,本申请的一个实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令被一个处理器或控制器执行,例如,被上述电子设备实施例中的一个处理器执行,可使得上述处理器执行上述实施例中意图处理方法,例如,执行以上描述的图1中的方法步骤S110至步骤S150、图2中的方法步骤S210至步骤S220、图3中的方法步骤S310至步骤S330、图4中的方法步骤S410至步骤S420、图5中的方法步骤S510至步骤S580、图6中的方法步骤S610至步骤S620、图7中的方法步骤S710至步骤S730、图8中的方法步骤S810至步骤S840,通过获取第一意图;基于预设的数字孪生网络,对第一意图进行策略寻优处理,确定优化策略信息,其中,数字孪生网络包括意图配置信息,意图配置信息用于表征第二意图;基于数字孪生网络、意图配置信息和优化策略信息,对第一意图和第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息;根据第一意图确定意 图监测范围,并根据意图监测范围和数字孪生网络确定意图监测信息;发送优化策略信息、冲突检测信息和意图监测信息。基于此,为了在意图驱动网络达成第一意图,通过数字孪生网络对第一意图进行策略寻优处理,能够快速确定优化策略信息,提高意图处理效率,然后通过数字孪生网络对第一意图和第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息,另外,确定第一意图的意图监测范围,并结合数字孪生网络确定意图监测信息,意图驱动网络的意图处理模块能够接收到优化策略信息、冲突检测信息和意图监测信息,意图处理模块通过冲突检测信息有效确定第一意图和第二意图之间的意图冲突情况,并通过意图监测信息有效监测第一意图在意图监测范围内的意图达成情况,从而提高用户体验。In addition, one embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor or controller, for example, by the above-mentioned Execution of a processor in the electronic device embodiment can cause the above-mentioned processor to perform the intended processing method in the above-described embodiment, for example, perform the above-described method steps S110 to S150 in Figure 1 and method steps S210 to S210 in Figure 2 Step S220, method steps S310 to step S330 in Figure 3, method steps S410 to step S420 in Figure 4, method steps S510 to step S580 in Figure 5, method steps S610 to step S620 in Figure 6, method steps S610 to step S620 in Figure 7 The method steps S710 to S730 and the method steps S810 to S840 in Figure 8 obtain the first intention; based on the preset digital twin network, perform strategy optimization processing on the first intention to determine the optimization strategy information, where, The digital twin network includes intent configuration information, and the intent configuration information is used to represent the second intent; based on the digital twin network, intent configuration information, and optimization strategy information, intent conflict detection is performed on the first intent and the second intent, and the conflict detection information is determined; according to First intention determines intention Map monitoring range, and determine intent monitoring information based on the intent monitoring range and digital twin network; send optimization strategy information, conflict detection information, and intent monitoring information. Based on this, in order to achieve the first intention in the intention-driven network, strategic optimization processing of the first intention is performed through the digital twin network, which can quickly determine the optimization strategy information and improve the efficiency of intention processing. Then, the first intention and the third intention are processed through the digital twin network. The second intention performs intention conflict detection and determines the conflict detection information. In addition, determines the intention monitoring range of the first intention and determines the intention monitoring information in combination with the digital twin network. The intention processing module of the intention-driven network can receive optimization strategy information and conflict detection information. and intention monitoring information. The intention processing module effectively determines the intention conflict between the first intention and the second intention through the conflict detection information, and effectively monitors the achievement of the first intention within the intention monitoring range through the intention monitoring information, thereby improving user experience.
本申请实施例包括:获取第一意图;基于预设的数字孪生网络,对所述第一意图进行策略寻优处理,确定优化策略信息,其中,所述数字孪生网络包括意图配置信息,所述意图配置信息用于表征第二意图;基于所述数字孪生网络、所述意图配置信息和所述优化策略信息,对所述第一意图和所述第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息;根据所述第一意图确定意图监测范围,并根据所述意图监测范围和所述数字孪生网络确定意图监测信息;发送所述优化策略信息、所述冲突检测信息和所述意图监测信息。根据本申请实施例提供的方案,为了达成第一意图,通过数字孪生网络对第一意图进行策略寻优处理,能够快速确定优化策略信息,提高意图处理效率,并通过数字孪生网络对第一意图和第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息,能够有效确定第一意图和第二意图之间的意图冲突情况,另外,确定第一意图的意图监测范围,并结合数字孪生网络确定意图监测信息,能够有效监测意图达成情况,提高用户体验。Embodiments of the present application include: obtaining the first intention; based on a preset digital twin network, performing strategy optimization processing on the first intention to determine optimization strategy information, wherein the digital twin network includes intention configuration information, and the Intent configuration information is used to represent the second intention; based on the digital twin network, the intention configuration information and the optimization strategy information, perform intention conflict detection on the first intention and the second intention, and determine the conflict detection information ; Determine the intention monitoring range according to the first intention, and determine the intention monitoring information according to the intention monitoring range and the digital twin network; send the optimization strategy information, the conflict detection information and the intention monitoring information. According to the solution provided by the embodiments of this application, in order to achieve the first intention, the first intention is processed through strategic optimization through the digital twin network, which can quickly determine the optimization strategy information, improve the efficiency of intention processing, and optimize the first intention through the digital twin network. Conducting intention conflict detection with the second intention and determining the conflict detection information can effectively determine the intention conflict between the first intention and the second intention. In addition, the intention monitoring range of the first intention is determined, and the intention monitoring is determined in conjunction with the digital twin network. Information can effectively monitor the achievement of intentions and improve user experience.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解,上文中所公开方法中的全部或某些步骤、系统可以被实施为软件、固件、硬件及其适当的组合。某些物理组件或所有物理组件可以被实施为由处理器,如中央处理器、数字信号处理器或微处理器执行的软件,或者被实施为硬件,或者被实施为集成电路,如专用集成电路。这样的软件可以分布在计算机可读介质上,计算机可读介质可以包括计算机存储介质(或非暂时性介质)和通信介质(或暂时性介质)。如本领域普通技术人员公知的,术语计算机存储介质包括在用于存储信息(诸如计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或其他数据)的任何方法或技术中实施的易失性和非易失性、可移除和不可移除介质。计算机存储介质包括但不限于RAM、ROM、EEPROM、闪存或其他存储器技术、CD-ROM、数字多功能盘(DVD)或其他光盘存储、磁盒、磁带、磁盘存储或其他磁存储装置、或者可以用于存储期望的信息并且可以被计算机访问的任何其他的介质。此外,本领域普通技术人员公知的是,通信介质通常包含计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或者诸如载波或其他传输机制之类的调制数据信号中的其他数据,并且可包括任何信息递送介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or some steps and systems in the methods disclosed above can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and appropriate combinations thereof. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, a digital signal processor, or a microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit . Such software may be distributed on computer-readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). As is known to those of ordinary skill in the art, the term computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. removable, removable and non-removable media. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, Digital Versatile Disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, tapes, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or may Any other medium used to store the desired information and that can be accessed by a computer. Additionally, it is known to those of ordinary skill in the art that communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and may include any information delivery media .
以上是对本申请的一些实施进行了说明,但本申请并不局限于上述实施方式,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本申请范围的前提下还可作出种种的等同变形或替换,这些等同的变形或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。 The above describes some implementations of the present application, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the scope of the present application. These equivalents All modifications and substitutions are within the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种意图处理方法,包括:An intent handling method that includes:
    获取第一意图;Get the first intention;
    基于预设的数字孪生网络,对所述第一意图进行策略寻优处理,确定优化策略信息,其中,所述数字孪生网络包括意图配置信息,所述意图配置信息用于表征第二意图;Based on the preset digital twin network, perform strategy optimization processing on the first intention and determine optimization strategy information, wherein the digital twin network includes intention configuration information, and the intention configuration information is used to represent the second intention;
    基于所述数字孪生网络、所述意图配置信息和所述优化策略信息,对所述第一意图和所述第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息;Based on the digital twin network, the intention configuration information and the optimization strategy information, perform intention conflict detection on the first intention and the second intention, and determine the conflict detection information;
    根据所述第一意图确定意图监测范围,并根据所述意图监测范围和所述数字孪生网络确定意图监测信息;Determine the intention monitoring range according to the first intention, and determine the intention monitoring information according to the intention monitoring range and the digital twin network;
    发送所述优化策略信息、所述冲突检测信息和所述意图监测信息。The optimization strategy information, the conflict detection information and the intention monitoring information are sent.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一意图包括目标网络对象信息;在基于预设的数字孪生网络,对所述第一意图进行策略寻优处理,确定优化策略信息的之前,还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first intention includes target network object information; before performing strategy optimization processing on the first intention based on a preset digital twin network and determining the optimization strategy information, Also includes:
    获取物理网络的多个历史网络信息和所述意图配置信息,其中,所述历史网络信息与所述目标网络对象信息对应,所述意图配置信息与所述历史网络信息对应;Obtain a plurality of historical network information of the physical network and the intention configuration information, wherein the historical network information corresponds to the target network object information, and the intention configuration information corresponds to the historical network information;
    根据各个所述历史网络信息和所述意图配置信息,对所述物理网络进行数字孪生处理,得到数字孪生网络。According to each of the historical network information and the intended configuration information, digital twin processing is performed on the physical network to obtain a digital twin network.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基于预设的数字孪生网络,对所述第一意图进行策略寻优处理,确定优化策略信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said performing strategy optimization processing on said first intention based on a preset digital twin network and determining optimization strategy information includes:
    根据预设的数字孪生网络,确定多个更新策略,其中,所述更新策略用于更新所述数字孪生网络的网络参数;Determine multiple update strategies according to the preset digital twin network, wherein the update strategies are used to update network parameters of the digital twin network;
    根据预设的优化算法、所述数字孪生网络、所述第一意图和所述第二意图,在各个所述更新策略中确定目标策略;Determine a target strategy in each of the update strategies according to the preset optimization algorithm, the digital twin network, the first intention and the second intention;
    根据所述目标策略和所述第一意图,确定优化策略信息。Optimization strategy information is determined according to the target strategy and the first intention.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述根据预设的优化算法、所述数字孪生网络、所述第一意图和所述第二意图,在各个所述更新策略中确定目标策略,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the target strategy is determined in each of the update strategies according to the preset optimization algorithm, the digital twin network, the first intention and the second intention, including :
    根据所述数字孪生网络、所述第一意图、所述第二意图和所述更新策略,得到效用函数;Obtain a utility function according to the digital twin network, the first intention, the second intention and the update strategy;
    基于预设的优化算法和预设的约束条件,对所述效用函数进行最大化处理,以在各个所述更新策略中确定目标策略。Based on the preset optimization algorithm and preset constraint conditions, the utility function is maximized to determine the target strategy in each of the update strategies.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述第一意图包括目标达成概率,所述意图配置信息用于表征多个处于激活状态的所述第二意图;所述根据所述数字孪生网络、所述第一意图、所述第二意图和所述更新策略,得到效用函数,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the first intention includes a goal achievement probability, and the intention configuration information is used to characterize a plurality of the second intentions in an activated state; according to the digital twin network, The utility function obtained from the first intention, the second intention and the update strategy includes:
    针对任一所述第二意图,基于所述数字孪生网络,根据所述第二意图确定所述第二意图的第一达成概率;For any of the second intentions, based on the digital twin network, determine a first probability of achieving the second intention according to the second intention;
    根据所述更新策略,更新所述数字孪生网络;Update the digital twin network according to the update strategy;
    针对任一所述第二意图,基于更新后的所述数字孪生网络,根据所述第二意图确定所述第二意图的第二达成概率,其中,所述第二达成概率与所述第一达成概率一一对应;For any second intention, based on the updated digital twin network, determine a second achievement probability of the second intention according to the second intention, wherein the second achievement probability is the same as the first achievement probability. Achieve one-to-one correspondence between probabilities;
    基于更新后的所述数字孪生网络,根据所述第一意图确定所述第一意图的当前达成概率;Based on the updated digital twin network, determine the current probability of achieving the first intention according to the first intention;
    将所述当前达成概率和所述目标达成概率的商与一进行取小处理,得到第一表达式; The quotient of the current achievement probability and the target achievement probability is reduced to one to obtain a first expression;
    针对任一所述第二意图,将所述第二达成概率和对应的所述第一达成概率的差与零进行取小处理,得到第二表达式;For any of the second intentions, the difference between the second achievement probability and the corresponding first achievement probability is reduced to zero to obtain a second expression;
    计算所有所述第二表达式之和,得到第三表达式;Calculate the sum of all said second expressions to obtain a third expression;
    计算所述第一表达式和所述第三表达式之和,得到效用函数。The sum of the first expression and the third expression is calculated to obtain a utility function.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述优化算法至少包括如下之一:遗传算法,或粒子群算法,或蚁群算法搜索算法;所述约束条件为所述第二达成概率大于等于对应的所述第一达成概率。The method according to claim 5, wherein the optimization algorithm includes at least one of the following: a genetic algorithm, a particle swarm algorithm, or an ant colony algorithm search algorithm; the constraint condition is that the second reaching probability is greater than or equal to the corresponding The first achievement probability of .
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述数字孪生网络、所述意图配置信息和所述优化策略信息,对所述第一意图和所述第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein based on the digital twin network, the intention configuration information and the optimization strategy information, intention conflict detection is performed on the first intention and the second intention, and it is determined that Conflict detection information, including:
    根据所述优化策略信息和所述第一意图,确定优化意图;Determine the optimization intention according to the optimization strategy information and the first intention;
    基于所述数字孪生网络和所述意图配置信息,对所述优化意图和所述第二意图进行意图冲突检测,确定冲突检测信息。Based on the digital twin network and the intent configuration information, intent conflict detection is performed on the optimization intent and the second intent, and conflict detection information is determined.
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述第一意图确定意图监测范围,并根据所述意图监测范围和所述数字孪生网络确定意图监测信息,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein determining the intention monitoring range according to the first intention and determining the intention monitoring information according to the intention monitoring range and the digital twin network includes:
    根据所述第一意图确定意图监测范围;Determine the intention monitoring range according to the first intention;
    根据所述优化算法、所述数字孪生网络和所述意图监测范围,在各个所述更新策略中确定监测策略;Determine a monitoring strategy in each of the update strategies according to the optimization algorithm, the digital twin network and the intended monitoring scope;
    根据所述监测策略和所述意图监测范围,确定意图监测信息。Intent monitoring information is determined according to the monitoring strategy and the intention monitoring range.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述第一意图包括目标指标信息、意图约束信息和所述目标指标信息的目标指标取值范围信息;所述根据所述第一意图确定意图监测范围,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the first intention includes target indicator information, intention constraint information and target indicator value range information of the target indicator information; the intention monitoring range is determined according to the first intention ,include:
    根据所述目标指标取值范围信息和预设的第一阈值,确定指标取值监测范围;Determine the indicator value monitoring range according to the target indicator value range information and the preset first threshold;
    根据所述目标达成概率和预设的第二阈值,确定达成概率监测范围;Determine the achievement probability monitoring range according to the target achievement probability and the preset second threshold;
    根据所述意图约束信息和预设的第三阈值,确定意图约束监测范围;Determine the intention restriction monitoring range according to the intention restriction information and the preset third threshold;
    根据所述指标取值监测范围、所述达成概率监测范围和所述意图约束监测范围,确定意图监测范围。The intention monitoring range is determined according to the indicator value monitoring range, the achievement probability monitoring range and the intention constraint monitoring range.
  10. 一种电子设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1至9中任意一项所述的意图处理方法。An electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, it implements as described in any one of claims 1 to 9 Intention processing method.
  11. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序,所述计算机可执行程序用于使计算机执行如权利要求1至9中任意一项所述的意图处理方法。 A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer-executable program, and the computer-executable program is used to cause a computer to execute the intention processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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