WO2024034635A1 - Container device - Google Patents

Container device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024034635A1
WO2024034635A1 PCT/JP2023/029072 JP2023029072W WO2024034635A1 WO 2024034635 A1 WO2024034635 A1 WO 2024034635A1 JP 2023029072 W JP2023029072 W JP 2023029072W WO 2024034635 A1 WO2024034635 A1 WO 2024034635A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
housing
battery case
storage device
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2023/029072
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
健太 杉立
Original Assignee
本田技研工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 本田技研工業株式会社 filed Critical 本田技研工業株式会社
Publication of WO2024034635A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024034635A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/202Casings or frames around the primary casing of a single cell or a single battery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/209Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/233Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/256Carrying devices, e.g. belts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/289Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by spacing elements or positioning means within frames, racks or packs
    • H01M50/291Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by spacing elements or positioning means within frames, racks or packs characterised by their shape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/296Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by terminals of battery packs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/18Construction of rack or frame

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a storage device.
  • a storage device that includes a storage section that stores an object in a removable manner (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • This storage device includes a housing formed in a substantially polyhedral shape and having six substantially rectangular faces facing in different directions, and a housing portion formed within the housing.
  • This housing has an opening connected to the accommodating part or a peripheral edge of the opening connected to the accommodating part at a position corresponding to the first side, which is any one of the plurality of sides constituting the polyhedron corresponding to the casing. is placed.
  • the storage portion is seamlessly formed using injection molding, plastic working, or the like.
  • the present invention provides a storage device that can include a storage section having an optimal shape.
  • the present invention includes a casing, and a accommodating part provided inside the casing and accommodating an object to be stored in and out, the accommodating part including an opening through which the object to be stored can be taken in and taken out, and an opening through which the object can be taken in and taken out. It has a bottom part provided at a position facing the opening, and a cylindrical part that is continuous with the bottom part and surrounds the outer periphery of the object accommodated in the accommodation section, and the cylindrical section is configured to allow the object to be taken in and out of the accommodation section.
  • the accommodating portion includes a first outer surface of the cylindrical portion facing the first direction and a second outer surface of the cylindrical portion. a second outer surface facing in the direction, a first member having at least a part of the bottom; a third outer surface facing in the third direction and a fourth outer surface facing in the fourth direction of the cylindrical portion; and a first member having at least a part of the bottom; and a second member having at least a portion of the storage device.
  • a housing portion having an optimal shape can be provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the storage device.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the accommodation mechanism.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the battery viewed from below.
  • FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in plane V of FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view in plane VI of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view of the battery case.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the battery case.
  • FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view taken in plane IX of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the accommodation mechanism viewed from the right side of the accommodation device.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the accommodation mechanism viewed from the right side of the accommodation device.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the accommodation mechanism viewed from the right side of the accommodation device.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the first member showing the direction in which the mold is extracted.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the second member showing the direction in which the mold is extracted.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a housing mechanism according to a modification.
  • each direction is a direction along the direction of these storage devices 1.
  • the state in which the housing device 1 is installed with the bottom surface in contact with the installation surface will be referred to as a first posture.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a storage device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the housing device 1 houses a battery 100, which is a power device that can be detached from the housing device 1, and converts the electric power stored in the battery 100 according to a user's operation to supply power to other electric devices, etc. ( Figure 2).
  • the battery 100 corresponds to a "contained object" in the present disclosure.
  • the housing device 1 includes a housing 10 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape.
  • the housing 10 includes an upper surface, a lower surface, a front surface, a rear surface, and a pair of left and right side surfaces, all of which are flat surfaces.
  • the lower surface of the housing 10 becomes the bottom surface in contact with the installation surface.
  • the housing 10 is not limited to the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and may have any shape as long as it has six substantially square-shaped surfaces facing in different directions, such as a substantially cubic shape, and is substantially polyhedral.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the storage device 1.
  • the housing 10 has a top panel 12 forming the top surface, a bottom panel 14 forming the bottom surface, and a front panel 16 forming the front surface in the first attitude of the housing device 1. , a rear panel 18 forming a rear surface, and a pair of side panels 19 forming left and right side surfaces, respectively.
  • each panel is formed of a resin material, but is not limited to this, and at least one may be formed of another material such as a metal material.
  • the top panel 12 is formed along the accommodation device 1 to have a predetermined thickness dimension.
  • the upper surface panel 12 is provided with an upper surface concave portion 11 having a rectangular shape recessed approximately at the center from the upper surface side toward the lower surface side in a plan view.
  • an upper surface opening 13 is provided which is a substantially rectangular through hole in plan view.
  • screw holes 15, which are through holes, are provided at positions close to each corner of the upper surface opening 13.
  • the top panel 12 is provided with a lid 20 that is rectangular in plan view.
  • the lid body 20 is rotatably fixed to the edge of the upper surface recess 11 located on the rear side of the upper surface panel 12.
  • the lid body 20 can be rotated by the user to cover the entire upper surface recess 11 and the upper surface opening 13, and can be opened.
  • the top surface of the lid 20 forms most of the top surface of the housing 10.
  • a bulge 21 is provided on the lower surface facing the upper surface opening 13, which is formed by bulging out substantially the entire lower surface toward the upper surface opening 13 (FIG. 9).
  • a plurality of legs 17 that protrude toward the outside are provided on the lower surface of the lower panel 14. In the first position, the storage device 1 is supported by these legs 17 . In the first attitude, the lower panel 14 is arranged vertically downward in the vertical direction of the housing 10.
  • a display unit 22 is provided on the front panel 16 at a position that is located at the front of the housing 10 and closer to the top surface than the bottom surface.
  • the display unit 22 is provided with LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes), etc., and has a display area that displays the operating state of the accommodation device 1, the remaining energy of the battery 100, etc., and a display area that allows the user to switch the operating state of the accommodation device 1.
  • a switch area is provided with switches, which are operators for receiving operations such as instructions.
  • a terminal unit 24 is provided below the display unit 22.
  • the terminal unit 24 includes an AC power output terminal and a DC power output terminal.
  • the AC power output terminal and the DC power output terminal supply AC power and DC power to other electric devices, etc. via external terminals connected to each.
  • the terminal unit 24 includes an AC power input terminal and a DC power input terminal. AC power and DC power are supplied to the AC power input terminal and the DC power input terminal from other power generating devices such as a solar panel or a generator via external terminals connected to each.
  • the terminal unit 24 includes an operator that receives a predetermined operation on the accommodation device 1, a connection terminal that is connected to another accommodation device 1, and the like.
  • the terminal unit 24 is provided with a cover member 26 that covers each of the various terminals described above and the operator.
  • the cover member 26 is provided removably from the terminal unit 24. Note that the cover member 26 may be provided integrally with the terminal unit 24 and formed to be openable and closable.
  • a front air intake port 23 which is a through hole, is provided in the front panel 16 at a position that is located on the front surface of the housing 10 and is closer to the bottom surface than the top surface.
  • the front air intake port 23 is formed in the shape of a long hole extending along the left-right direction of the housing 10, and is provided with a plurality of louvers.
  • the rear panel 18 is provided with a rear exhaust port 25 which is a through hole.
  • the rear exhaust port 25 is formed in a rectangular shape when viewed from the rear panel 18 in plan, and is provided at a position closer to the upper surface of the housing 10 than to the lower surface.
  • the rear exhaust port 25 is provided with a plurality of louvers. Note that at least one of the front panel 16 and the rear panel 18 is not limited to one member, but may be formed of two or more members.
  • rod-shaped handles 28 extending along the left-right direction of the housing 10 are provided at positions closer to the upper surface of the housing 10 than to the lower surface.
  • the handle 28 of the front panel 16 is formed by hollowing out the front panel 16 from the front side of the housing 10 toward the top side
  • the handle 28 of the rear panel 18 is formed by hollowing out the front panel 16 from the front side of the housing 10 toward the top side. It is formed by hollowing out the front panel 16.
  • each of the handles 28 is provided without protruding from each surface of the housing 10. Therefore, it is possible to improve the design and operability of the storage device 1.
  • Each of the handles 28 is formed hollow, and the side surface located on the outside of the storage device 1 is formed by the front panel 16 and a handle cover 27 that is separate from the rear panel 18. By grasping these handles 28, the user can carry and install the storage device 1.
  • the handle 28 is not limited to a shape that allows the user to grip the entire circumference as described above, but may have another shape, such as a groove shape, that allows the user to hold the storage device 1 by placing their fingers or hands on it. It can also be a shape.
  • the upper end of the front panel 16 is connected to the front end of the upper panel 12, and the upper end of the rear panel 18 is connected to the rear end of the upper panel 12.
  • the lower end of the front panel 16 is connected to the front end of the lower panel 14, and the lower end of the rear panel 18 is connected to the rear end of the lower panel 14.
  • the upper panel 12, the lower panel 14, the front panel 16, and the rear panel 18 are connected to each other so as to form a rectangular frame shape when viewed from the left and right directions of the housing 10.
  • each panel mutually reinforces each other, and it is therefore possible to improve the strength of the storage device 1.
  • the front panel 16 on which the handle 28 is provided and the rear panel 18 are fixed to the upper panel 12 and the lower panel 14, when the user carries the storage device 1 by grasping the handle 28, there is no need to worry about the problem.
  • the strength of the housing device 1 is ensured.
  • each panel of this embodiment is mutually connected by fastening members, such as a screw member.
  • Each of the side panels 19 is a rectangular plate-like member in plan view. Each side of the side panel 19 is provided with an engaging piece that protrudes toward one plane side. Each of the side panels 19 engages each of these engagement pieces with an engagement groove provided in each of the top panel 12, the bottom panel 14, the front panel 16, and the rear panel 18 from the left and right sides. This will secure it to each of these panels. Note that the present invention is not limited to this, and each of the side panels 19 may be fixed to each panel using a fastening member. Further, for example, at least one of each of the side panels 19 may be formed from not only one member but two or more members.
  • the storage device 1 can be installed in a second attitude with each of the side panels 19, that is, the left and right sides, serving as the bottom surface. Thereby, the accommodation device 1 can change the installation posture depending on the user's purpose.
  • an accommodating mechanism 30 for accommodating the battery 100 is provided inside the casing 10.
  • the housing mechanism 30 is arranged approximately at the center of the housing 10 in the front-rear direction, and is located directly below the top opening 13.
  • an inverter unit 80 is provided behind the housing mechanism 30.
  • Inverter unit 80 includes an inverter 82 and a shroud 90.
  • the inverter 82 converts the power supplied from the battery 100 according to the user's operation, and outputs AC power and DC power.
  • the inverter 82 includes a rectangular board 84 with predetermined electrical components 86 mounted on both sides.
  • the substrate 84 is arranged so that each plane faces in the front-rear direction of the housing 10 .
  • the electrical components 86 form a predetermined electrical circuit such as an inverter circuit or a converter circuit. Note that other electrically operating parts such as a DC-DC converter may be mounted on the board 84.
  • the shroud 90 is a covering member that covers the inverter 82 from behind in the front-rear direction of the housing 10.
  • the shroud 90 is provided with a plurality of blowers 92 that cool the battery 100 and the inverter 82.
  • the inverter unit 80 is fixed inside the casing 10 by having the upper edge of the board 84 supported by an upper edge support member 87 and the lower edge of the board 84 being supported by a lower edge support member 88 .
  • the upper edge support member 87 is a linear member that curves rearward in a U-shape in the front-rear direction of the housing 10 .
  • the upper edge support member 87 has both ends fixed to the housing mechanism 30 and supports the board 84 and the inverter unit 80 by abutting the board 84 approximately at the center in the longitudinal direction.
  • the lower edge support member 88 is a linear member that is provided on the lower panel 14 and extends along the left-right direction of the housing 10.
  • the lower edge support member 88 is curved into a substantially M-shape when viewed from the front side of the housing 10 , and has two top portions protruding toward the top of the housing 10 that come into contact with the substrate 84 . Supports the substrate 84 and the inverter unit 80. Thereby, inverter unit 80 is fixed to housing 10.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the accommodation mechanism 30.
  • the housing mechanism 30 houses the battery 100.
  • the battery 100 is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped-shaped power storage device in which an energy storage device such as a battery cell is housed.
  • Each of the pair of end surfaces 101 and 103 located in the longitudinal direction of the battery 100 is rectangular in plan view.
  • the battery 100 is provided with a battery handle 102 on one end surface 101 in the longitudinal direction, which can be held by a user.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the battery 100 viewed from below.
  • a virtual line I passing through the center of the battery 100 in a plan view and extending along the longitudinal direction of the battery 100 is shown as a two-dot chain line.
  • a battery terminal 108 is provided on the other end surface 103.
  • the battery terminal 108 is a female terminal that is provided at a position close to one side of the end surface 103 and extends along the side.
  • each of the contact portions 106 are provided at positions close to each corner of the end surface 103.
  • Each of the contact portions 106 is formed into a substantially circular shape in plan view.
  • the upper surface of each of the contact portions 106 is formed into a hemispherical or spherical shape that bulges out from the end surface 103. Therefore, when the battery 100 is installed with the end surface 103 facing the installation surface, each of the contact parts 106 functions as a leg part of the battery 100.
  • each of the contact portions 106 is formed of a flexible material such as a rubber material. Note that each of the contact portions 106 is not limited to a substantially circular shape, but may have another shape such as a rectangular shape in plan view, as long as it bulges out from the end surface 103.
  • the contact portion 106 corresponds to the “uneven portion” of the present disclosure.
  • the battery 100 includes four battery side surfaces 107 that extend along the longitudinal direction of the battery 100 and have both ends in the longitudinal direction continuous with the end surfaces 101 and 103. As shown in FIG. 5, one battery side surface 107 among these battery side surfaces 107 is bent to draw a curve along a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the battery 100 when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the battery 100. , formed into a curved shape. On the other hand, the other battery side surface 107 is formed into a substantially flat surface shape. That is, the battery 100 is formed to be rotationally asymmetrical with respect to an imaginary line I that passes through the center of the battery 100 in a plan view and extends along the longitudinal direction of the battery 100 as the rotation axis.
  • the battery side surface 107 formed in a curved shape will be referred to as a curved surface 109.
  • the curved surface 109 is continuous with the side of the end surface 103 where the battery terminal 108 is disposed close to it.
  • the battery 100 includes a processor 130 that controls the storage device 1 (FIG. 5). Processor 130 switches battery 100 between an activated state and an activated state.
  • the startup state is a state in which power from the battery 100 can be output to the outside of the battery 100 or power from outside the battery 100 can be input to the battery 100.
  • the non-starting state is a state in which power from the battery 100 cannot be output to the outside of the battery 100 or power from outside the battery 100 cannot be input to the battery 100.
  • FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in plane V of FIG.
  • the plane V is a virtual plane passing approximately through the center of the accommodation mechanism 30 in the left-right direction.
  • 6 is a cross-sectional view in plane VI of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. Plane VI is a virtual plane that is orthogonal to battery 100 and passes through blower 140. Plane VI corresponds to a "plane" in the present disclosure.
  • the housing mechanism 30 houses the battery 100 and is electrically connected to the battery terminal 108 of the battery 100.
  • the accommodation mechanism 30 includes a battery case 32 .
  • the battery case 32 is a tank-shaped container made of resin, for example, that accommodates and holds the battery 100.
  • the battery case 32 is formed into a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape whose longitudinal direction extends along the vertical direction of the housing 10, and includes a rectangular loading/unloading port 31 whose entire upper end surface is open.
  • the loading/unloading port 31 is arranged at a position overlapping the top opening 13 when the housing 10 is viewed from above.
  • the battery case 32 corresponds to the "accommodating section" of the present disclosure, and the loading/unloading port 31 corresponds to the "opening" of the present disclosure.
  • the battery 100 is taken in and out of the battery case 32 through the insertion and removal port 31.
  • the direction in which the battery 100 is taken in and taken out is along the longitudinal direction of the battery 100 and the battery case 32. That is, the direction in which the battery 100 is inserted and taken out is the vertical direction of the housing 10 and the direction along the imaginary line I.
  • the battery case 32 includes a deep part 40 that forms the bottom surface inside the battery case 32, and side walls 48 that stand up from each side of the deep part 40. That is, the battery case 32 has a shape in which one end of each side wall 48 formed in a rectangular tube shape is closed by the inner part 40.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view of the battery case 32.
  • the battery case 32 includes a rectangular inner part 40 in a plan view on the opposite side of the loading/unloading port 31 in the longitudinal direction. That is, the inner part 40 is located on the lower side of the housing 10 and corresponds to the lower end of the battery case 32.
  • the inner part 40 is formed into a substantially rectangular shape in plan view. As shown in FIG. 7, the inner part 40 is formed so that its entire circumferential length is substantially the same as the entire circumferential length of the access port 31. As shown in FIG.
  • the inner part 40 corresponds to the "bottom part" of the present disclosure.
  • a terminal hole 41 which is a through hole that communicates the inside and outside of the battery case 32, is provided in the inner part 40.
  • the terminal hole 41 is a long hole that extends along one side located on the rear side of the housing 10 in the inner part 40 .
  • the terminal hole 41 corresponds to a "communication hole" in the present disclosure.
  • receiving parts 35 recessed toward the outside of the battery case 32 are provided at positions close to each corner of the plane.
  • the receiving portion 35 includes a first receiving portion 36 located on one diagonal line in the plane of the inner portion 40 and a second receiving portion 38 located on the other diagonal line.
  • the receiving portion 35 corresponds to the “hemispherical portion” of the present disclosure.
  • the first receiving portion 36 is formed into a substantially circular shape in plan view.
  • the upper surface of each of the first receiving portions 36 is formed into a hemispherical or spherical shape that is approximately the same shape as the upper surface of the contact portion 106 .
  • the second receiving portion 38 is formed into a substantially wedge shape when viewed from above.
  • the second receiving portion 38 includes a spherical portion 38a and a wedge-shaped portion 38b.
  • the spherical part 38a is located on the corner side of the inner part 40 in the second receiving part 38, and is formed in a semicircular shape in a plan view.
  • the upper surface of the spherical portion 38a is formed in substantially the same hemispherical or spherical shape as the first receiving portion 36.
  • the wedge-shaped portion 38b is continuous with the spherical portion 38a, and is formed in a wedge-shape that extends along a diagonal line of the inner portion 40 toward the opposite side of the corner in plan view.
  • the upper surface of the wedge-shaped portion 38b is an inclined surface that is continuous from the upper surface of the spherical portion 38a, and continues to the plane located inside the battery case 32 in the inner part 40 while rising gently from the upper surface.
  • the upper surface of the wedge-shaped portion 38b is an inclined surface that connects the upper surface of the spherical portion 38a and the upper surface of the plane located inside the battery case 32 in the deep portion 40.
  • the terminal hole 41 is located in the inner part 40 between the spherical part 38a located on the rear side of the housing 10 and the wedge-shaped part 38b.
  • a plurality of inner bosses 45 are provided on a plane located outside the battery case 32, which protrudes outward from the battery case 32 along the vertical direction of the battery case 32 (FIG. 9).
  • Each of the inner bosses 45 is provided approximately at the center of the battery case 32 in the front-rear direction when viewed from above.
  • Each of the inner bosses 45 is provided at a predetermined interval along the left-right direction of the battery case 32.
  • a screw hole is provided at the top of each inner boss 45.
  • each of the side walls 48 forms a respective side surface of the battery case 32.
  • Each of the side walls 48 is formed into a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from above, and the longitudinal direction extends along the up-down direction of the housing 10 .
  • the inner part 40 is formed so that its entire circumferential length is substantially the same as the entire circumferential length of the access port 31 . Therefore, in each of the side walls 48, the plane located inside the battery case 32 stands up substantially perpendicularly from the inner part 40.
  • the length dimension of the side wall 48 in the longitudinal direction is formed to be approximately the same as the length dimension of the battery side surface 107 in the longitudinal direction.
  • Each of the side walls 48 corresponds to a "cylindrical portion" of the present disclosure.
  • one of the side walls 48 has a curved surface that curves along a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the battery case 32 when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the battery case 32. formed into a shape.
  • the other side walls 48 are formed into a substantially flat surface shape.
  • one curved side wall 48 is located on the rear side of the housing 10.
  • the side wall 48 formed in a curved shape will be referred to as the side wall 47.
  • This side wall 47 is arranged on the rear side of the housing 10 in the battery case 32 .
  • the gap between the side wall 47 and the curved surface 109 has a width dimension larger than the gap between each of the side walls 48 and each of the battery side surfaces 107. Be prepared.
  • a plurality of battery bosses 42 that protrude outward from the battery case 32 are provided on the side wall 48 that is disposed opposite to the side wall 47 (FIG. 8).
  • Each of the battery bosses 42 is provided at a position closer to the upper end side than the inner part 40 in the vertical direction of the battery case 32.
  • Each of the battery bosses 42 is provided at predetermined intervals along the vertical direction of the battery case 32.
  • a screw hole is provided at the top of each battery boss 42 .
  • each battery boss 42 In a side wall 48 disposed opposite to the side wall 47, a communication hole 43 is provided below each battery boss 42 (FIG. 8).
  • the communication hole 43 is formed by providing a mesh shape in a through hole that communicates the inside and outside of the battery case 32 in a side wall 48 that is disposed opposite to the side wall 47 .
  • a plurality of blower bosses 44 protruding outward from the battery case 32 are provided around the communication hole 43 .
  • a screw hole is provided at the top of each blower boss 44 .
  • each of the side walls 48 located in the left-right direction of the battery case 32 is provided with a metal fitting boss 46 that projects outward from the battery case 32 (FIG. 8).
  • Each of the metal fitting bosses 46 is provided at a position closer to the upper end side than the inner part 40 in the vertical direction of the battery case 32.
  • a screw hole is provided at the top of each of the metal fitting bosses 46.
  • the front side of the casing 10 corresponds to the "first direction” of the present disclosure
  • the left side of the casing 10 corresponds to the “second direction” of the present disclosure
  • the rear side of the casing 10 corresponds to the "first direction” of the present disclosure.
  • This corresponds to the "third direction” in the present disclosure
  • the right side of the housing 10 corresponds to the "fourth direction” in the present disclosure.
  • a frame-shaped extension part 34 extending outward with a predetermined width dimension is provided at the periphery of the insertion/extraction port 31.
  • the frame-shaped extension portion 34 is formed in a rectangular frame shape when viewed from above.
  • a screw hole 33 is provided at each corner of the frame-like extension 34 .
  • a metal fitting insertion hole 37 which is a through hole, is provided at a location located in the left-right direction of the housing 10 with the loading/unloading port 31 in between.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the battery case 32.
  • the battery case 32 is formed by connecting two members, a first member 32a and a second member 32b.
  • the first member 32a and the second member 32b are formed by injection molding or plastic working, and in this embodiment, both are formed from a resin material.
  • the first member 32 a forms a side wall 48 disposed opposite to the side wall 47 , a side wall 48 located on the left side of the housing 10 , and a part of the inner part 40 .
  • the second member 32b forms a side wall 47, a side wall 48 located on the right side of the housing 10, and a part of the inner part 40.
  • the first member 32a and the second member 32b are approximately rotationally symmetrical about an axis that passes through the center of the inner part 40 and the insertion/exit opening 31 in plan view and extends in the direction of insertion/removal of the battery 100 into/from the battery case 32. established in As a result, when manufacturing each of the first member 32a and the second member 32b, the time required for manufacturing each, the size of the mold used, the amount of material used, etc. can be made approximately equal. Can be done. That is, in the battery case 32, the manufacturing costs of the first member 32a and the second member 32b can be made substantially equal.
  • the inner part 40 is divided into a first member 32a and a second member 32b by a boundary line 40a.
  • the boundary line 40a passes through the center of each of the spherical parts 38a from each of a pair of corners located on one diagonal line in the plane of the inner part 40 in plan view. That is, the boundary line 40a extends along the diameter of each of the spherical portions 38a in plan view. Thereby, the boundary line 40a passes through a position spaced apart from the terminal hole 41 by a predetermined distance. Therefore, in the battery case 32, it is possible to improve the strength of the second member 32b in which the terminal hole 41 is provided.
  • the boundary line 40a passes between each of the inner bosses 45 at the center of the inner part 40 after passing through the center of each of the spherical parts 38a. Therefore, the boundary line 40a becomes a dividing line that draws an S-shape when the inner part 40 is viewed from above.
  • the cylindrical portion of the battery case 32 consisting of four side walls 48 is defined by two boundary lines extending along the longitudinal direction of the battery case 32, such as a first member 32a and a second member 32b. It is divided into In this embodiment, each boundary line is defined as a corner where the side wall 48 located on the front side of the housing 10 and the side wall 48 located on the right side of the housing 10 intersect, and a corner where the side wall 47 and the left side of the housing 10 intersect. It extends over the entire longitudinal direction of the battery case 32 at the corner where the side wall 48 located at the corner intersects.
  • the first member 32a has an edge 48a formed along the right side of the housing 10 of the side wall 48 located on the front side of the housing 10, and an edge 48a located on the left side of the housing 10. and an edge 48b formed along the side of the side wall 48 located on the rear side of the housing 10.
  • the second member 32b has an edge 47a formed along the side of the side wall 47 located on the left side of the housing 10, and an edge 47a of the side wall 48 located on the right side of the housing 10.
  • An edge 48d formed along the side located on the front side.
  • Each of the edge 48a, the edge 48b, the edge 47a, and the edge 48d extends along the entire length of the battery case 32.
  • the edge 48a and the edge 47a abut over the entire lengthwise direction, and the edge 48b and the edge 48d are in contact with each other in the entire longitudinal direction.
  • the contact point between the edge portion 48a and the edge portion 47a and the contact point between the edge portion 48b and the edge portion 48d become a boundary line in the cylindrical portion of the battery case 32.
  • the first member 32a and the second member 32b are each connected by a so-called snap fit.
  • the first member 32a is provided with a plurality of receiving portions 48c along the vertical direction on an edge 48a and an edge 48b.
  • the second member 32b is provided with a plurality of claws 48e along the vertical direction on an edge 47a and an edge 48d.
  • the first member 32a and the second member 32b are connected by each of the claw portions 48e engaging with each of the receiving portions 48c, thereby forming the battery case 32.
  • the side wall 48 located on the front side of the casing 10 corresponds to the "first outer surface” of the present disclosure
  • the side wall 48 located on the left side of the casing 10 corresponds to the "second outer surface” of the present disclosure
  • the side wall 47 corresponds to the "third outer surface” of the present disclosure
  • the side wall 48 located on the side toward the housing 10 corresponds to the "fourth outer surface” of the present disclosure.
  • each of the metal fitting holders 49 is formed of a metal material having higher strength than the battery case 32.
  • Each of the metal fitting holders 49 accommodates a mounting metal fitting 60 through the metal fitting insertion hole 37 .
  • the mounting bracket 60 is a plate-shaped member that extends along the vertical direction of the housing 10 .
  • the lower side of each of the mounting brackets 60 is housed inside the metal fitting holder 49 and is fastened to the metal fitting boss 46 by a fastening member 150 inserted from the outside of the metal fitting holder 49, thereby attaching it to the battery case 32. Fixed.
  • the upper end of each of the mounting fittings 60 is arranged above the access port 31.
  • FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view taken in plane IX of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. Plane IX is a virtual plane passing approximately through the center of the accommodation mechanism 30 in the front-rear direction.
  • each of the mounting fittings 60 supports the holding handle 62 rotatably along the front-rear direction of the housing 10.
  • the holding handle 62 is a linear member that extends along the left-right direction of the housing 10 .
  • the holding handle 62 is formed in a substantially U-shape when viewed from the front of the housing 10, and both ends in the longitudinal direction are rotatably attached to each of the mounting fittings 60 via a fitting shaft 64.
  • a linearly extending lock plate 63 is arranged above the insertion/extraction opening 31 .
  • the lock plate 63 is formed so that it can be held by a user.
  • Link connection ends 61 extending from the metal shaft body 64 toward the rear side of the housing 10 are provided at both ends of the holding handle 62 .
  • the link plate 70 is a plate-like member that extends along the vertical direction of the housing 10 outside of each of the left and right side walls 48 .
  • Each of the link plates 70 is disposed below the frame-like extension 34 and extends along the side wall 48 located in the left-right direction of the battery case 32.
  • both ends of the terminal holding plate 72 in the longitudinal direction are rotatably connected to the other end of each of the link plates 70 via a plate shaft 74.
  • the terminal holding plate 72 is a plate-like member having a predetermined length.
  • One end of the terminal holding plate 72 in the longitudinal direction is arranged along the lower side of one side wall 48 located in the left-right direction.
  • the terminal holding plate 72 passes from the lower side of the one side wall 48 to the inner part 40 and the lower side of the terminal hole 41, and is disposed along the lower side of the one side wall 48 with the other end located in the left-right direction. Therefore, the terminal holding plate 72 is bent into a substantially U-shape when viewed from the front of the housing 10 .
  • a case-side connection terminal 54 is provided in the terminal holding plate 72 at a position facing the terminal hole 41.
  • the case side connection terminal 54 is a male terminal that is formed so as to be connectable to the battery terminal 108.
  • the case side connection terminal 54 can be inserted into the terminal hole 41.
  • Case side connection terminal 54 is electrically connected to inverter 82 via predetermined wiring. Therefore, when the case side connection terminal 54 is connected to the battery terminal 108, the electric power stored in the battery 100 is supplied to the inverter 82.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 are schematic diagrams of the accommodation mechanism 30 viewed from the right side of the accommodation device 1.
  • the battery 100 and the locking mechanism 76 are shown by dashed lines, and an imaginary line I passing through the center of the battery 100 in a plan view and extending along the longitudinal direction of the battery 100 is drawn at two points. Indicated by a chain line.
  • FIG. 10 when the lock plate 63 of the holding handle 62 is moved to the rear side of the housing 10 with respect to the access port 31, each of the link connecting ends 61 moves to the lower side of the housing 10, Each of the link plates 70 and the terminal holding plate 72 move downward.
  • the case-side connection terminal 54 moves to the outside of the battery case 32 and downward.
  • each of the link connecting ends 61 moves to the upper side of the housing 10, and each of the link plates 70 , the terminal holding plate 72 moves upward.
  • the case-side connection terminal 54 moves into the battery case 32 through the terminal hole 41.
  • the battery terminal 108 corresponds to a "first terminal” in the present disclosure
  • the case-side connection terminal 54 corresponds to a "second terminal” in the present disclosure.
  • a locking mechanism 76 is provided at the upper end of each of the mounting fittings 60.
  • Each of the locking mechanisms 76 is attached to the upper end of the mounting bracket 60 so as to be rotatable along the left-right direction of the housing 10 .
  • the locking mechanism 76 is located closer to the loading/unloading port 31 than both ends of the holding handle 62.
  • the rotation of each of the locking mechanisms 76 is restricted by each of both ends of the holding handle 62 so that it is located inside the loading/unloading port 31. be done.
  • a lower frame 110 is provided below the inner part 40 in the vertical direction of the battery case 32.
  • the lower frame 110 is a plate-like member having a predetermined length.
  • the lower frame 110 has one end in the longitudinal direction arranged along the lower part of one side wall 48 located in the left-right direction.
  • the lower frame 110 passes from the lower part of the one side wall 48 to the deep part 40 and below the terminal hole 41, and is disposed along the lower part of the one side wall 48 with the other end located in the left-right direction. Therefore, the lower frame 110 is bent into a substantially U-shape when viewed from the front of the housing 10 . Below the inner part 40 , the lower frame 110 passes closer to the front side of the housing 10 than the terminal holding plate 72 .
  • a plurality of screw holes 111 that open toward the inner part 40 are provided at straight portions of the lower frame 110.
  • Each of the screw holes 111 is jointly fastened to the inner boss 45 by a fastening member 150. Thereby, lower frame 110 is fixed to battery case 32.
  • screw holes 113 that open outward are provided.
  • the lower frame 110 can be fixed to the lower panel 14 by tightening each screw hole 113 with the lower panel 14 using a fastening member such as a bolt. Note that in the lower frame 110, each of the screw holes 113 may be omitted.
  • Both ends of the lower frame 110 are connected to the lower ends of the metal fitting holders 49 by fastening members 150.
  • the battery case 32 is constructed around the entire circumference by the holding handle 62, each of the mounting fittings 60, each of the fitting holders 49, and the lower frame 110. is surrounded.
  • the holding handle 62, each of the mounting fittings 60, each of the fitting holders 49, and the lower frame 110 are connected to each other and fixed to the battery case 32.
  • the battery case 32 is reinforced by the holding handle 62, each of the mounting fittings 60, each of the fitting holders 49, and the lower frame 110.
  • the housing mechanism 30 can more reliably hold the battery 100 housed in the battery case 32.
  • the holding handle 62 and the lower frame 110 are arranged astride the first member 32a and the second member 32b, and are connected to each other via each of the mounting fittings 60 and each of the fitting holders 49. Ru.
  • the battery case 32 is constructed by the holding handle 62, the lower frame 110, each of the mounting brackets 60, and each of the bracket holders 49, which are connected in a frame shape when viewed from the front side of the housing 10. , the entire circumference is surrounded.
  • the holding handle 62 and the lower frame 110 are formed of a metal material having higher strength than the battery case 32.
  • the holding handle 62 and the lower frame 110 each correspond to a "connecting member” in the present disclosure
  • the holding handle 62 corresponds to a "first connecting member” in the present disclosure
  • the lower frame 110 corresponds to a "first coupling member” in the present disclosure. This corresponds to a "second connecting member.”
  • a starting battery 94 is provided on the side wall 48 disposed on the front side of the housing 10 in the front-rear direction.
  • the starting battery 94 is a power storage device that supplies power to the processor 130 that controls the battery 100, the control device that controls the housing device 1, various electrical components, and the like.
  • the activation battery 94 supplies power to the processor 130, and the processor 130 starts controlling the accommodation device 1, thereby driving the accommodation device 1.
  • Startup battery 94 provides power at a lower voltage than battery 100.
  • the starting battery 94 is attached to the battery case 32 by being fastened together with the battery boss 42 by a fastening member 150.
  • a blower 140 is provided on the side wall 48 disposed on the front side of the housing 10 in the front-rear direction.
  • the blower 140 is a device that sends air into or from the inside of the battery case 32 by rotating an impeller housed in the housing 142.
  • the blower 140 includes two blower openings 141 and 143 through which air sent by the impeller can enter and exit.
  • the blower 140 includes a sirocco fan, but is not limited to this, and may be other impellers such as an axial fan.
  • the blower 140 is attached to the battery case 32 by being fastened together with the blower boss 44 by a fastening member 150.
  • the blower 140 is attached so that the blowing opening 141 overlaps the communication hole 43.
  • the blower 140 is arranged on the lower side of the battery case 32 in the vertical direction. Thereby, in the housing device 1, even when the user attaches and detaches the battery 100, the blower 140 becomes difficult to be visually recognized by the user.
  • the ventilation opening 141 is covered by the mesh shape of the communication hole 43 when viewed from inside the battery case 32 . Therefore, the user is prevented from coming into contact with the blower 140.
  • the starting battery 94 and the blower 140 are arranged between the battery case 32, the display unit 22, and the terminal unit 24.
  • the top panel 12 and the battery case 32 are arranged so that each of the screw holes 15 and each of the screw holes 33 overlap when the housing 10 is viewed from above. In this state, the fastening members 150 are screwed into each of the screw holes 15 and 33, thereby fixing the top panel 12 and the battery case 32.
  • the upper edge support member 87 is attached to the battery case 32 by fastening both ends of the upper edge support member 87 into each of the screw holes 33 located on the rear side of the housing 10 using a fastening member 150. Thereby, in the storage device 1, the top panel 12, the battery case 32, and the upper edge support member 87 are connected while suppressing an increase in the number of parts.
  • the user grasps the battery handle 102 and inserts it into the upper surface opening 13 and the loading/unloading port 31 from the other end surface 103 side along the imaginary line I.
  • the user inserts the battery 100 with the curved surface 109 facing the rear side of the housing 10.
  • the attachment and detachment direction which is the direction in which it moves, passes through the center of the battery 100 in a plan view and runs along the longitudinal direction of the battery 100.
  • the direction is along the extending virtual line I.
  • the attachment/detachment direction is a direction along the longitudinal direction of the battery 100 and the longitudinal direction of the battery case 32.
  • the battery 100 can be inserted into the battery case 32 only when the user inserts the battery 100 with the curved surface 109 facing the rear side of the housing 10 .
  • the battery 100 cannot be accommodated in the battery case 32.
  • the end face 101 of the battery 100 housed in the battery case 32 is located above the loading/unloading port 31. In other words, the end face 101 and the battery handle 102 of the battery 100 housed in the battery case 32 are exposed from the battery case 32 .
  • each of the locking mechanisms 76 rotates along the left-right direction of the casing 10, moves inside the loading/unloading port 31 in plan view, and comes into contact with the end surface 101 of the battery 100. come into contact with Further, by rotating the holding handle 62, the case side connection terminal 54 moves into the interior of the battery case 32 through the terminal hole 41 and is connected to the battery terminal 108. Thereby, the housing device 1 and the battery 100 are electrically connected.
  • the user rotates the lid 20 to close the top opening 13.
  • the bulging portion 21 comes into contact with the holding handle 62 from the rear side of the housing 10, and restricts rotation of the holding handle 62.
  • the holding handle 62 can be rotated regardless of the orientation in which the accommodation device 1 is installed after the accommodation device 1 and the battery 100 are electrically connected. is regulated.
  • the lid body 20 is rotated to close the top opening 13.
  • the lower surface of the bulge 21 comes into contact with the lock plate 63. This prevents the top opening 13 from being closed by the lid 20. For this reason, in the housing device 1, when housing of the battery 100 is not completed, it is suppressed from starting to use the battery 100.
  • the holding handle 62 is provided so as to extend along the left-right direction of the housing 10 and rotate along the front-rear direction of the housing 10.
  • the contact portions 106 fit into each of the first receiving portions 36 and the second receiving portions 38 and are held. As a result, movement of the battery 100 along the front-rear direction and the left-right direction of the housing 10 at the lower end side is restricted.
  • the inner part 40 is formed so that its entire circumferential length is substantially the same as the entire circumferential length of the access port 31 . Therefore, in each of the side walls 48, the plane located inside the battery case 32 stands up substantially perpendicularly from the inner part 40. As a result, in the battery case 32, the clearance between the inner peripheral surface of the battery case 32 and the battery 100 is formed smaller over the entire vertical direction of the battery case 32. Therefore, in the battery case 32, the battery 100 housed in the battery case 32 is suppressed from vibrating in a direction intersecting the vertical direction of the battery case 32.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the first member 32a showing the direction in which the mold is extracted.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the second member 32b showing the direction in which the mold is extracted.
  • arrows indicate the direction in which the mold is extracted.
  • manufacturing of the first member 32a and the second member 32b will be explained.
  • the first member 32a and the second member 32b are formed by injection molding or plastic working, and in this embodiment, both are formed from a resin material.
  • the mold is extracted in the direction shown by the arrow.
  • the mold is extracted.
  • the mold is pulled out from each corner of the inner part 40 adjacent to the wedge-shaped part 38b toward the edge 48d and the loading/unloading opening 31.
  • each of the side walls 47, 48 and the inner part 40 can be formed into a more complicated shape. Furthermore, since the mold is extracted so as to pass through the dividing point between the first member 32a and the second member 32b, in other words, on the boundary line, the battery case 32 provides a clearance sufficient to allow the mold to be extracted.
  • the inlet/outlet opening 31 can be formed without any problems. Therefore, in the battery case 32, the clearance between the inner peripheral surface of the battery case 32 and the battery 100 can be formed smaller.
  • the boundary line 40a is located so as to pass through the diameter of each of the spherical parts 38a in plan view, when the mold is extracted from each of the first member 32a and the second member 32b, the spherical parts 38a The parts of the mold that form each of the parts can be easily extracted.
  • the battery case 32 has a rectangular cylindrical shape, but is not limited to this, and may have a cylindrical shape, for example, like the battery case 132 shown in FIG. 14.
  • This battery case 132 includes a boundary line 40a passing through the center of the inner part 40.
  • case-side connection terminal 54 is moved up and down by the link mechanism operated by the holding handle 62, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the case-side connection terminal 54 may be moved up and down by an actuator such as a motor. Further, the case-side connection terminal 54 may be provided in a state where it is not driven and always protrudes from the inner part 40.
  • the battery terminal 108 is a female terminal, but is not limited thereto, and may be a male terminal. In this case, the battery terminal 108 passes through the terminal hole 41.
  • the blower 140 blows air from the inside of the battery case 32 to the outside, but the blower 140 is not limited to this, and may blow air from the outside of the battery case 32 to the inside. good.
  • the power device is the battery 100 that stores electric power, but is not limited to this.
  • the fuel used for power generation such as a hydrogen container that stores hydrogen used in a fuel cell, a so-called portable hydrogen tank, etc. It may be.
  • the housing device 1 is not limited to power equipment, and may be one that removably houses an energy source accumulator.
  • the accommodation device 1 is equipped with a mechanism for generating electricity from hydrogen.
  • the accommodation device 1 may include a sealing structure that seals the gap between the accommodation mechanism 30 and the battery 100 accommodated in the accommodation mechanism 30 to make it liquid-tight.
  • the lid 20 may be omitted from the storage device 1.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and the contact portion 106 may be formed by recessing the end surface 103 in a hemispherical or spherical shape.
  • each of the receiving parts 35 may have a shape that projects toward the inside of the battery case 32 on a plane located inside the battery case 32 in the inner part 40 .
  • the contact portion 106 is held by each receiving portion 35 fitting into the contact portion 106.
  • directions such as horizontal and vertical directions and various shapes include so-called equivalent ranges that have the same effects as those directions and shapes, unless otherwise specified.
  • (Structure 1) A casing; and a accommodating part provided inside the casing and accommodating an object to be stored in and out, the accommodating part having an opening through which the object to be stored can be taken in and taken out; It has a bottom part provided at a position facing the opening, and a cylindrical part that is continuous with the bottom part and surrounds the outer periphery of the object accommodated in the accommodation section, and the cylindrical section is configured to allow the object to be taken in and out of the accommodation section.
  • the accommodating portion includes a first outer surface of the cylindrical portion facing the first direction and a second outer surface of the cylindrical portion.
  • the accommodating portion can be formed by forming the first member and the second member separately and assembling them. Therefore, in the accommodating portion, a more complicated shape can be formed in the bottom portion and the cylindrical portion. Furthermore, the opening can be formed in the accommodating part without providing a clearance large enough to allow the mold to be extracted, and the clearance between the accommodating part and the accommodated part can be formed smaller.
  • the bottom portion is provided with a communication hole that communicates the inside and outside of the accommodating portion, and the boundary line between the first member and the second member at the bottom portion is provided so as to avoid the communication hole.
  • the accommodation device according to configuration 1 characterized in that: According to this configuration, the boundary line passes through a position spaced apart from the communication hole by a predetermined distance. Therefore, in the accommodating portion, the strength of the first member or the second member provided with the communication hole can be improved.
  • the object to be accommodated is a power device including a first electrical terminal, and the first electrical terminal or a second electrical terminal connected to the first electrical terminal is inserted into the communication hole.
  • the accommodation device according to configuration 2 characterized in that: According to this configuration, the storage device is electrically connected to the stored object via the first electrical terminal and the second electrical terminal. Therefore, the storage device can transmit power to the stored object.
  • the bottom portion is provided with a hemispherical portion that is recessed or protruded in a hemispherical shape, and the boundary line between the first member and the second member at the bottom portion is the hemispherical portion.
  • the storage device according to any one of configurations 1 to 3, characterized in that the storage device is provided so as to pass through the center. According to this configuration, the boundary line extends along the diameter of the hemispherical portion in plan view. Therefore, when extracting the molds for the first member and the second member, the portion of the mold forming the hemispherical portion can be easily extracted from the first member and the second member.
  • Structure 9 Any one of Structures 1 to 8, including a connecting member having one end fixed to the first member of the accommodating part and the other end fixed to the second member of the accommodating part.
  • the accommodation device according to item 1. According to this configuration, the first member and the second member are more firmly connected by the connecting member. Therefore, the housing part has improved rigidity and strength.
  • Storage device 10 Housing 31 Inlet/outlet (opening) 32, 132 Battery case (accommodation part) 32a First member 32b Second member 35 Receiving part (hemispherical part) 40 Deep part (bottom part) 40a Boundary line 41 Terminal hole (communication hole) 48 Side wall (first outer surface, second outer surface, third outer surface, fourth outer surface) 54 Case side connection terminal (first electrical terminal) 62 Holding handle (first connecting member) 100 Battery (accommodated object, power equipment) 106 Contact part (uneven part) 108 Battery terminal (second electrical terminal) 110 Lower frame (second connection member) VI Plane

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a container device capable of cooling an electric power device contained therein. A container device 1 comprises a housing 10, and a container unit that is provided inside the housing 10 to contain a contained item in a removable manner. The container unit includes an opening for entering and removing the contained item, a bottom portion provided in a position opposite the opening, and a tube portion that is continuous with the bottom portion and surrounds the periphery of the contained item contained in the container unit. When, on one and the same plane orthogonal to a direction in which the contained item is removed from and entered into the container unit, a first direction through a fourth direction are defined in sequence in directions differing from each other by 90 degrees, the container unit includes a first outer surface facing the first direction and a second outer surface facing the second direction of the tube portion, as well as a first member 32a having at least a part of the bottom portion, a third outer surface facing the third direction and a fourth outer surface facing the fourth direction of the tube portion, and a second member 32b having at least a part of the bottom portion.

Description

収容装置Containment device
 本発明は、収容装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a storage device.
 従来、収容物を挿抜可能に収容する収容部を備える収容装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
 この収容装置は、収容装置は、互いに異なる方向を向く6つの略四角形状の面を有すると共に略多面体状に形成された筐体と、筐体内に形成される収容部と、を備える。この筐体には、筐体に対応する多面体を構成する複数の辺のうちのいずれか1つである第1辺に対応する位置に、収容部に連なる開口又は収容部に連なる開口の周縁部が配置される。
 このような収容装置では、収容部が射出成型や塑性加工等を用いて、継ぎ目なく形成されるものがある。
BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a storage device is known that includes a storage section that stores an object in a removable manner (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
This storage device includes a housing formed in a substantially polyhedral shape and having six substantially rectangular faces facing in different directions, and a housing portion formed within the housing. This housing has an opening connected to the accommodating part or a peripheral edge of the opening connected to the accommodating part at a position corresponding to the first side, which is any one of the plurality of sides constituting the polyhedron corresponding to the casing. is placed.
In some such storage devices, the storage portion is seamlessly formed using injection molding, plastic working, or the like.
WO2020/235617号WO2020/235617
 しかしながら、従来の構成では、収容部を形成する場合に、当該収容部に設けられる開口を介して金型を抜き出す必要があるため、収容部の形状が当該収容部の形成過程によって、制約を受ける虞があった。
 本発明は、最適な形状を有する収容部を備えることができる収容装置を提供する。
However, in the conventional configuration, when forming the housing part, it is necessary to extract the mold through the opening provided in the housing part, so the shape of the housing part is restricted by the process of forming the housing part. There was a risk.
The present invention provides a storage device that can include a storage section having an optimal shape.
 この明細書には、2022年8月9日に出願された日本国特許出願・特願2022-127178の全ての内容が含まれる。
 本発明は、筐体と、前記筐体の内部に設けられ、被収容物を出し入れ可能に収容する収容部と、を備え、前記収容部は、前記被収容物が出し入れされる開口と、該開口に対向する位置に設けられる底部と、該底部に連続し、前記収容部に収容された前記被収容物の外周を囲む筒部と、を有し、前記収容部に対する前記被収容物の出し入れ方向に直交する同一平面上で、互いに90度ずつ異なる方向を順に第1方向乃至第4方向とするとき、前記収容部は、前記筒部の前記第1方向に向かう第1外面及び前記第2方向に向かう第2外面、並びに、前記底部の少なくとも一部を有する第1部材と、前記筒部の前記第3方向に向かう第3外面及び前記第4方向に向かう第4外面、並びに、前記底部の少なくとも一部を有する第2部材と、を有することを特徴とする収容装置である。
This specification includes all contents of Japanese patent application/Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-127178 filed on August 9, 2022.
The present invention includes a casing, and a accommodating part provided inside the casing and accommodating an object to be stored in and out, the accommodating part including an opening through which the object to be stored can be taken in and taken out, and an opening through which the object can be taken in and taken out. It has a bottom part provided at a position facing the opening, and a cylindrical part that is continuous with the bottom part and surrounds the outer periphery of the object accommodated in the accommodation section, and the cylindrical section is configured to allow the object to be taken in and out of the accommodation section. When directions that are different by 90 degrees from each other on the same plane perpendicular to the direction are sequentially defined as first to fourth directions, the accommodating portion includes a first outer surface of the cylindrical portion facing the first direction and a second outer surface of the cylindrical portion. a second outer surface facing in the direction, a first member having at least a part of the bottom; a third outer surface facing in the third direction and a fourth outer surface facing in the fourth direction of the cylindrical portion; and a first member having at least a part of the bottom; and a second member having at least a portion of the storage device.
 本発明によれば、最適な形状を有する収容部を備えることができる。 According to the present invention, a housing portion having an optimal shape can be provided.
図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る収容装置の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、収容装置の分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the storage device. 図3は、収容機構の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the accommodation mechanism. 図4は、バッテリを下方から視た斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the battery viewed from below. 図5は、図3の平面Vにおける縦断面図である。FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in plane V of FIG. 図6は、図3の平面VIにおける横断面図である。6 is a cross-sectional view in plane VI of FIG. 3. FIG. 図7は、バッテリケースの平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view of the battery case. 図8は、バッテリケースの分解斜視図である。FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the battery case. 図9は、図3の平面IXにおける縦断面図である。FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view taken in plane IX of FIG. 3. FIG. 図10は、収容機構を収容装置の右方向から視た概略図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the accommodation mechanism viewed from the right side of the accommodation device. 図11は、収容機構を収容装置の右方向から視た概略図である。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the accommodation mechanism viewed from the right side of the accommodation device. 図12は、金型が抜き出される方向を示す第1部材の斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the first member showing the direction in which the mold is extracted. 図13は、金型が抜き出される方向を示す第2部材の斜視図である。FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the second member showing the direction in which the mold is extracted. 図14は、変形例に係る収容機構の概略図である。FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a housing mechanism according to a modification.
 [1.実施形態]
 [1.1.構成]
 以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態について説明する。
 各図面において、符号FRは、収容装置1が下面を設置面に接する底面として設置された状態における前方を示し、符号UPは、当該収容装置1の上方を示し、符号LHは、当該収容装置1の左方を示す。以下の説明において、特に説明がない限り、各方向は、これらの収容装置1の方向に沿った方向である。以下、収容装置1が下面を設置面に接する底面として設置された状態を第1姿勢という。
[1. Embodiment]
[1.1. composition]
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
In each drawing, the symbol FR indicates the front side of the accommodation device 1 installed with the lower surface in contact with the installation surface, the symbol UP indicates the upper side of the accommodation device 1, and the symbol LH indicates the accommodation device 1. Shows the left side. In the following description, unless otherwise specified, each direction is a direction along the direction of these storage devices 1. Hereinafter, the state in which the housing device 1 is installed with the bottom surface in contact with the installation surface will be referred to as a first posture.
 図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る収容装置1の斜視図である。
 収容装置1は、当該収容装置1を着脱可能な電力機器であるバッテリ100を収容し、当該バッテリ100に蓄電された電力を使用者の操作に応じて変換し、他の電動装置等に給電するものである(図2)。
 バッテリ100は、本開示の「被収容物」に相当する。
 図1に示すように、収容装置1は、略直方体状の筐体10を備える。筐体10は、いずれも平坦面である上面と、下面と、前面と、後面と、左右に位置する一対の側面とを備える。収容装置1の第1姿勢では、筐体10の下面が設置面に接する底面となる。
 なお、筐体10は、直方体状に限らず、例えば略立方体状等、互いに異なる方向を向く6つの略四角形状の面を有すると共に、略多面体であればどのような形状であってもよい。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a storage device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The housing device 1 houses a battery 100, which is a power device that can be detached from the housing device 1, and converts the electric power stored in the battery 100 according to a user's operation to supply power to other electric devices, etc. (Figure 2).
The battery 100 corresponds to a "contained object" in the present disclosure.
As shown in FIG. 1, the housing device 1 includes a housing 10 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. The housing 10 includes an upper surface, a lower surface, a front surface, a rear surface, and a pair of left and right side surfaces, all of which are flat surfaces. In the first attitude of the storage device 1, the lower surface of the housing 10 becomes the bottom surface in contact with the installation surface.
Note that the housing 10 is not limited to the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and may have any shape as long as it has six substantially square-shaped surfaces facing in different directions, such as a substantially cubic shape, and is substantially polyhedral.
 図2は、収容装置1の分解斜視図である。
 図2に示すように、筐体10は、収容装置1の第1姿勢で、上面を形成する上面パネル12と、底面となる下面を形成する下面パネル14と、前面を形成する前面パネル16と、後面を形成する後面パネル18と、左右の側面の各々を形成する一対の側面パネル19とを備える。本実施の形態において、各パネルは、いずれも樹脂材によって形成されるが、これに限らず、少なくとも一つが金属材等の他の材料で形成されていてもよい。
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the storage device 1.
As shown in FIG. 2, the housing 10 has a top panel 12 forming the top surface, a bottom panel 14 forming the bottom surface, and a front panel 16 forming the front surface in the first attitude of the housing device 1. , a rear panel 18 forming a rear surface, and a pair of side panels 19 forming left and right side surfaces, respectively. In this embodiment, each panel is formed of a resin material, but is not limited to this, and at least one may be formed of another material such as a metal material.
 上面パネル12は、収容装置1に沿って所定の厚さ寸法を備えるように形成される。上面パネル12は、略中央が上面側から下面側に向かって平面視で矩形状に窪む上面凹部11が設けられる。上面凹部11の底面の略中央には、平面視で略矩形状の貫通孔である上面開口13が設けられる。上面凹部11の底面において、上面開口13の角部の各々に接近した位置には、貫通孔であるねじ孔15が設けられる。 The top panel 12 is formed along the accommodation device 1 to have a predetermined thickness dimension. The upper surface panel 12 is provided with an upper surface concave portion 11 having a rectangular shape recessed approximately at the center from the upper surface side toward the lower surface side in a plan view. At approximately the center of the bottom surface of the upper surface recess 11, an upper surface opening 13 is provided which is a substantially rectangular through hole in plan view. On the bottom surface of the upper surface recess 11, screw holes 15, which are through holes, are provided at positions close to each corner of the upper surface opening 13.
 上面パネル12には、平面視で矩形状の蓋体20が設けられる。蓋体20は、上面パネル12の後方側に位置する上面凹部11の縁部に回動自在に固定される。蓋体20は、使用者によって回動されることで、上面凹部11と、上面開口13との全体を覆うと共に、開放可能である。上面パネル12においては、この蓋体20の上面が筐体10の上面の大部分を形成する。
 蓋体20において、上面開口13に対向する下面には、当該上面開口13に向かって、当該下面の略全面が膨出することで形成される膨出部21が設けられる(図9)。
The top panel 12 is provided with a lid 20 that is rectangular in plan view. The lid body 20 is rotatably fixed to the edge of the upper surface recess 11 located on the rear side of the upper surface panel 12. The lid body 20 can be rotated by the user to cover the entire upper surface recess 11 and the upper surface opening 13, and can be opened. In the top panel 12, the top surface of the lid 20 forms most of the top surface of the housing 10.
In the lid body 20, a bulge 21 is provided on the lower surface facing the upper surface opening 13, which is formed by bulging out substantially the entire lower surface toward the upper surface opening 13 (FIG. 9).
 下面パネル14の下面には、外部に向かって突出する複数の脚部17が設けられる。第1姿勢では、収容装置1は、これらの脚部17によって支持される。第1姿勢では、筐体10の上下方向において、下面パネル14が鉛直下方に配置される。 A plurality of legs 17 that protrude toward the outside are provided on the lower surface of the lower panel 14. In the first position, the storage device 1 is supported by these legs 17 . In the first attitude, the lower panel 14 is arranged vertically downward in the vertical direction of the housing 10.
 図1に示すように、前面パネル16において、筐体10の前面に位置し、且つ下面側よりも上面側に接近する位置には、表示ユニット22が設けられる。表示ユニット22は、LED(Light Emitting Diode)等が設けられ、収容装置1の運転状態や、バッテリ100のエネルギの残量等を表示するディスプレイエリアと、使用者から収容装置1の運転状態の切り替え指示等といった操作を受ける操作子であるスイッチが設けられるスイッチエリアとを備える。 As shown in FIG. 1, a display unit 22 is provided on the front panel 16 at a position that is located at the front of the housing 10 and closer to the top surface than the bottom surface. The display unit 22 is provided with LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes), etc., and has a display area that displays the operating state of the accommodation device 1, the remaining energy of the battery 100, etc., and a display area that allows the user to switch the operating state of the accommodation device 1. A switch area is provided with switches, which are operators for receiving operations such as instructions.
 前面パネル16において、表示ユニット22よりも下方には、端子ユニット24が設けられる。端子ユニット24は、交流電力出力端子と、直流電力出力端子とを備える。交流電力出力端子と、直流電力出力端子とは、それぞれに接続された外部の端子を介して、交流電力と直流電力とを他の電動装置等に供給する。
 端子ユニット24は、交流電力入力端子と、直流電力入力端子とを備える。交流電力入力端子と、直流電力入力端子とには、それぞれに接続された外部の端子を介して、太陽電池パネルや発電機等の他の発電装置から交流電力と直流電力とが供給される。
 端子ユニット24は、収容装置1に対する所定の操作を受ける操作子や、他の収容装置1に接続される接続端子などを備える。
In the front panel 16, a terminal unit 24 is provided below the display unit 22. The terminal unit 24 includes an AC power output terminal and a DC power output terminal. The AC power output terminal and the DC power output terminal supply AC power and DC power to other electric devices, etc. via external terminals connected to each.
The terminal unit 24 includes an AC power input terminal and a DC power input terminal. AC power and DC power are supplied to the AC power input terminal and the DC power input terminal from other power generating devices such as a solar panel or a generator via external terminals connected to each.
The terminal unit 24 includes an operator that receives a predetermined operation on the accommodation device 1, a connection terminal that is connected to another accommodation device 1, and the like.
 端子ユニット24には、上述した各種端子の各々や、操作子を覆うカバー部材26が設けられる。カバー部材26は、端子ユニット24から着脱可能に設けられる。なお、カバー部材26は、端子ユニット24に一体に設けられ、開閉可能に形成されてもよい。 The terminal unit 24 is provided with a cover member 26 that covers each of the various terminals described above and the operator. The cover member 26 is provided removably from the terminal unit 24. Note that the cover member 26 may be provided integrally with the terminal unit 24 and formed to be openable and closable.
 図1に示すように、前面パネル16において、筐体10の前面に位置し、且つ上面側よりも下面側に接近する位置には、貫通孔である前面吸気口23が設けられる。この前面吸気口23は、筐体10の左右方向に沿って延びる長孔状に形成され、複数のルーバが設けられる。 As shown in FIG. 1, a front air intake port 23, which is a through hole, is provided in the front panel 16 at a position that is located on the front surface of the housing 10 and is closer to the bottom surface than the top surface. The front air intake port 23 is formed in the shape of a long hole extending along the left-right direction of the housing 10, and is provided with a plurality of louvers.
 後面パネル18には、貫通孔である後面排気口25が設けられる。本実施の形態において、後面排気口25は、後面パネル18の平面視で矩形に形成され、筐体10の下面側よりも上面側に接近する位置に設けられる。後面排気口25には、複数のルーバが設けられる。
 なお、前面パネル16と、後面パネル18との少なくともいずれか一方は、1つの部材に限らず2つ以上の部材から形成されてもよい。
The rear panel 18 is provided with a rear exhaust port 25 which is a through hole. In this embodiment, the rear exhaust port 25 is formed in a rectangular shape when viewed from the rear panel 18 in plan, and is provided at a position closer to the upper surface of the housing 10 than to the lower surface. The rear exhaust port 25 is provided with a plurality of louvers.
Note that at least one of the front panel 16 and the rear panel 18 is not limited to one member, but may be formed of two or more members.
 前面パネル16と、後面パネル18とにおいて、筐体10の下面側よりも上面側に接近する位置には、いずれも筐体10の左右方向に沿って延びる棒状の把手28が設けられる。前面パネル16の把手28は、筐体10の前面側から上面側に向かって前面パネル16がくりぬかれることで形成され、後面パネル18の把手28は、筐体10の後面側から上面側に向かって前面パネル16がくりぬかれることで形成される。これによって、把手28の各々は、筐体10の各面から突出することなく設けられる。このため、収容装置1の意匠性と操作性との向上を図ることが可能である。 On the front panel 16 and the rear panel 18, rod-shaped handles 28 extending along the left-right direction of the housing 10 are provided at positions closer to the upper surface of the housing 10 than to the lower surface. The handle 28 of the front panel 16 is formed by hollowing out the front panel 16 from the front side of the housing 10 toward the top side, and the handle 28 of the rear panel 18 is formed by hollowing out the front panel 16 from the front side of the housing 10 toward the top side. It is formed by hollowing out the front panel 16. As a result, each of the handles 28 is provided without protruding from each surface of the housing 10. Therefore, it is possible to improve the design and operability of the storage device 1.
 把手28の各々は、中空に形成され、収容装置1の外方側に位置する側面は、前面パネル16と、後面パネル18とは別体の把手カバー27によって形成される。
 使用者は、これらの把手28を把持することで収容装置1の運搬や設置が可能となる。
 なお、把手28は、上述のような使用者が全周を握ることができる形状に限らず、例えば溝形状のように、使用者が指や手を掛けて収容装置1を保持可能な他の形状でもよい。
Each of the handles 28 is formed hollow, and the side surface located on the outside of the storage device 1 is formed by the front panel 16 and a handle cover 27 that is separate from the rear panel 18.
By grasping these handles 28, the user can carry and install the storage device 1.
Note that the handle 28 is not limited to a shape that allows the user to grip the entire circumference as described above, but may have another shape, such as a groove shape, that allows the user to hold the storage device 1 by placing their fingers or hands on it. It can also be a shape.
 図1、図2に示すように、上面パネル12の前端には、前面パネル16の上端が連結され、上面パネル12の後端には、後面パネル18の上端が連結される。下面パネル14の前端には、前面パネル16の下端が連結され、下面パネル14の後端には、後面パネル18の下端が連結される。これによって、上面パネル12と、下面パネル14と、前面パネル16と、後面パネル18とは、筐体10の左右方向から視て、矩形の枠状となるように互いに連結される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the upper end of the front panel 16 is connected to the front end of the upper panel 12, and the upper end of the rear panel 18 is connected to the rear end of the upper panel 12. The lower end of the front panel 16 is connected to the front end of the lower panel 14, and the lower end of the rear panel 18 is connected to the rear end of the lower panel 14. Thereby, the upper panel 12, the lower panel 14, the front panel 16, and the rear panel 18 are connected to each other so as to form a rectangular frame shape when viewed from the left and right directions of the housing 10.
 これによって、各パネルは、互いに補強し合い、このため、収容装置1の強度の向上を図ることが可能である。
 加えて、把手28が設けられる前面パネル16と、後面パネル18とが上面パネル12と、下面パネル14とに固定されるため、使用者が把手28を把持して収容装置1を運ぶ場合における当該収容装置1の強度が確保される。
 なお、本実施形態の各パネルは、ねじ部材等の締結部材によって互いに連結される。
Thereby, each panel mutually reinforces each other, and it is therefore possible to improve the strength of the storage device 1.
In addition, since the front panel 16 on which the handle 28 is provided and the rear panel 18 are fixed to the upper panel 12 and the lower panel 14, when the user carries the storage device 1 by grasping the handle 28, there is no need to worry about the problem. The strength of the housing device 1 is ensured.
In addition, each panel of this embodiment is mutually connected by fastening members, such as a screw member.
 側面パネル19の各々は、平面視で矩形の板状部材である。側面パネル19の各辺には、一方の平面側に突出する係合片が設けられる。側面パネル19の各々は、左右それぞれから、これらの係合片の各々を、上面パネル12と、下面パネル14と、前面パネル16と、後面パネル18の各々に設けられる係合溝に係合させることで、これらのパネルの各々に固定される。
 なお、これに限らず、側面パネル19の各々は、締結部材を用いて各パネルに固定されてもよい。また例えば、側面パネル19の各々の少なくともいずれか一方は、1つの部材に限らず2つ以上の部材から形成されてもよい。
Each of the side panels 19 is a rectangular plate-like member in plan view. Each side of the side panel 19 is provided with an engaging piece that protrudes toward one plane side. Each of the side panels 19 engages each of these engagement pieces with an engagement groove provided in each of the top panel 12, the bottom panel 14, the front panel 16, and the rear panel 18 from the left and right sides. This will secure it to each of these panels.
Note that the present invention is not limited to this, and each of the side panels 19 may be fixed to each panel using a fastening member. Further, for example, at least one of each of the side panels 19 may be formed from not only one member but two or more members.
 収容装置1は、側面パネル19の各々、すなわち左右側面を底面とする第2姿勢で設置することができる。これによって、収容装置1は、使用者の用途に応じて、設置姿勢を変更することが可能である。 The storage device 1 can be installed in a second attitude with each of the side panels 19, that is, the left and right sides, serving as the bottom surface. Thereby, the accommodation device 1 can change the installation posture depending on the user's purpose.
 図2に示すように、筐体10の内部には、バッテリ100を収容する収容機構30が設けられる。当該収容機構30は、筐体10の前後方向において、略中央に配置され、上面開口13の直下に位置する。 As shown in FIG. 2, an accommodating mechanism 30 for accommodating the battery 100 is provided inside the casing 10. The housing mechanism 30 is arranged approximately at the center of the housing 10 in the front-rear direction, and is located directly below the top opening 13.
 筐体10の前後方向において、収容機構30の後方には、インバータユニット80が設けられる。インバータユニット80は、インバータ82とシュラウド90とを備える。
 インバータ82は、バッテリ100から供給された電力を使用者の操作に応じて変換し、交流電力と、直流電力を出力する。インバータ82は、両面に所定の電気部品86が実装された矩形の基板84を備える。基板84は、平面の各々が筐体10の前後方向に向かうように配置される。電気部品86は、インバータ回路や、コンバータ回路等の所定の電気回路を形成する。
 なお、基板84には、DC-DCコンバータ等の、他の電気作動部が実装されてもよい。
In the front-rear direction of the housing 10, an inverter unit 80 is provided behind the housing mechanism 30. Inverter unit 80 includes an inverter 82 and a shroud 90.
The inverter 82 converts the power supplied from the battery 100 according to the user's operation, and outputs AC power and DC power. The inverter 82 includes a rectangular board 84 with predetermined electrical components 86 mounted on both sides. The substrate 84 is arranged so that each plane faces in the front-rear direction of the housing 10 . The electrical components 86 form a predetermined electrical circuit such as an inverter circuit or a converter circuit.
Note that other electrically operating parts such as a DC-DC converter may be mounted on the board 84.
 シュラウド90は、筐体10の前後方向において、インバータ82を後方から覆う被覆部材である。シュラウド90には、バッテリ100やインバータ82を冷却する複数の送風機92が設けられる。 The shroud 90 is a covering member that covers the inverter 82 from behind in the front-rear direction of the housing 10. The shroud 90 is provided with a plurality of blowers 92 that cool the battery 100 and the inverter 82.
 インバータユニット80は、基板84の上縁が上縁支持部材87に支持され、基板84の下縁が下縁支持部材88に支持されることで筐体10の内部に固定される。
 上縁支持部材87は、筐体10の前後方向において、後方に向かってU字状に湾曲する線状の部材である。上縁支持部材87は、両端が収容機構30に固定され、長手方向における略中央が基板84に当接することで基板84、及びインバータユニット80を支持する。
The inverter unit 80 is fixed inside the casing 10 by having the upper edge of the board 84 supported by an upper edge support member 87 and the lower edge of the board 84 being supported by a lower edge support member 88 .
The upper edge support member 87 is a linear member that curves rearward in a U-shape in the front-rear direction of the housing 10 . The upper edge support member 87 has both ends fixed to the housing mechanism 30 and supports the board 84 and the inverter unit 80 by abutting the board 84 approximately at the center in the longitudinal direction.
 下縁支持部材88は、下面パネル14に設けられ、筐体10の左右方向に沿って延びる線状の部材である。下縁支持部材88は、筐体10の前面側から視て、略M字状に湾曲して形成され、筐体10の上部に向かってに突出する2つの頂部が基板84に当接することで基板84、及びインバータユニット80を支持する。これによって、インバータユニット80は、筐体10に固定される。 The lower edge support member 88 is a linear member that is provided on the lower panel 14 and extends along the left-right direction of the housing 10. The lower edge support member 88 is curved into a substantially M-shape when viewed from the front side of the housing 10 , and has two top portions protruding toward the top of the housing 10 that come into contact with the substrate 84 . Supports the substrate 84 and the inverter unit 80. Thereby, inverter unit 80 is fixed to housing 10.
 図3は、収容機構30の斜視図である。
 図3に示すように、収容機構30は、バッテリ100を収容する。
 バッテリ100は、内部に電池セル等のエネルギ蓄積器が収められる略直方体状の蓄電装置である。バッテリ100の長手方向に位置する一対の端面101、103の各々は、平面視でいずれも矩形である。
 図3に示すように、バッテリ100は、長手方向における一方の端面101に、使用者が把持可能なバッテリハンドル102が設けられる。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the accommodation mechanism 30.
As shown in FIG. 3, the housing mechanism 30 houses the battery 100.
The battery 100 is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped-shaped power storage device in which an energy storage device such as a battery cell is housed. Each of the pair of end surfaces 101 and 103 located in the longitudinal direction of the battery 100 is rectangular in plan view.
As shown in FIG. 3, the battery 100 is provided with a battery handle 102 on one end surface 101 in the longitudinal direction, which can be held by a user.
 図4は、バッテリ100を下方から視た斜視図である。図4では、説明の便宜上、バッテリ100の平面視における中心を通り、バッテリ100の長手方向に沿って延びる仮想線Iを二点鎖線で示す。
 図4に示すように、他方の端面103には、バッテリ端子108が設けられる。バッテリ端子108は、端面103において、一辺に接近する位置に設けられ、当該辺に沿って延びる雌型の端子である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the battery 100 viewed from below. In FIG. 4, for convenience of explanation, a virtual line I passing through the center of the battery 100 in a plan view and extending along the longitudinal direction of the battery 100 is shown as a two-dot chain line.
As shown in FIG. 4, a battery terminal 108 is provided on the other end surface 103. The battery terminal 108 is a female terminal that is provided at a position close to one side of the end surface 103 and extends along the side.
 端面103の角部の各々に接近する位置には、いずれも当接部106が設けられる。当接部106の各々は、平面視で略円形に形成される。当接部106の各々の上面は、端面103から膨出する半球状あるいは球面状に形成される。このため、端面103を設置面の対向面としてバッテリ100が設置される場合、当接部106の各々は、バッテリ100の脚部として機能する。本実施の形態では、当接部106の各々は、ゴム材などの可撓性を備える材料で形成される。
 なお、当接部106の各々は、端面103から膨出するのであれば、略円形に限らず、平面視で矩形等の他の形状であってもよい。
 当接部106は、本開示の「凹凸部」に相当する。
Contact portions 106 are provided at positions close to each corner of the end surface 103. Each of the contact portions 106 is formed into a substantially circular shape in plan view. The upper surface of each of the contact portions 106 is formed into a hemispherical or spherical shape that bulges out from the end surface 103. Therefore, when the battery 100 is installed with the end surface 103 facing the installation surface, each of the contact parts 106 functions as a leg part of the battery 100. In this embodiment, each of the contact portions 106 is formed of a flexible material such as a rubber material.
Note that each of the contact portions 106 is not limited to a substantially circular shape, but may have another shape such as a rectangular shape in plan view, as long as it bulges out from the end surface 103.
The contact portion 106 corresponds to the “uneven portion” of the present disclosure.
 バッテリ100は、バッテリ100の長手方向に沿って延び、長手方向における両端が端面101、103に連続する4つのバッテリ側面107を備える。図5に示すように、これらのバッテリ側面107のうち、1つのバッテリ側面107は、バッテリ100の長手方向から視て、バッテリ100の長手方向に交差する方向に沿って、曲線を描くように曲がる、曲面状に形成される。これに対して、他のバッテリ側面107は、略平坦面状に形成される。すなわち、バッテリ100は、バッテリ100の平面視における中心を通り、バッテリ100の長手方向に沿って延びる仮想線Iを回転軸とする回転非対称に形成される。以下、曲面状に形成されるバッテリ側面107を曲面109とする。
 曲面109は、バッテリ端子108が接近して配置される端面103の辺に連続する。
The battery 100 includes four battery side surfaces 107 that extend along the longitudinal direction of the battery 100 and have both ends in the longitudinal direction continuous with the end surfaces 101 and 103. As shown in FIG. 5, one battery side surface 107 among these battery side surfaces 107 is bent to draw a curve along a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the battery 100 when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the battery 100. , formed into a curved shape. On the other hand, the other battery side surface 107 is formed into a substantially flat surface shape. That is, the battery 100 is formed to be rotationally asymmetrical with respect to an imaginary line I that passes through the center of the battery 100 in a plan view and extends along the longitudinal direction of the battery 100 as the rotation axis. Hereinafter, the battery side surface 107 formed in a curved shape will be referred to as a curved surface 109.
The curved surface 109 is continuous with the side of the end surface 103 where the battery terminal 108 is disposed close to it.
 バッテリ100は、収容装置1の制御を行うプロセッサ130を備える(図5)。プロセッサ130は、バッテリ100の起動状態と、被起動状態とを切り替える。
 起動状態は、バッテリ100の電力を当該バッテリ100の外部に出力可能、又はバッテリ100の外部の電力を当該バッテリ100に入力可能な状態である。
 非起動状態は、バッテリ100の電力を当該バッテリ100の外部に出力不能、又は該バッテリ100の外部の電力を該バッテリ100に入力不能な状態である。
The battery 100 includes a processor 130 that controls the storage device 1 (FIG. 5). Processor 130 switches battery 100 between an activated state and an activated state.
The startup state is a state in which power from the battery 100 can be output to the outside of the battery 100 or power from outside the battery 100 can be input to the battery 100.
The non-starting state is a state in which power from the battery 100 cannot be output to the outside of the battery 100 or power from outside the battery 100 cannot be input to the battery 100.
 図5は、図3の平面Vにおける縦断面図である。平面Vは、収容機構30の左右方向における略中央を通る仮想面である。図6は、図3の平面VIにおける横断面図である。平面VIは、バッテリ100に直交し、送風機140を通る仮想面である。平面VIは、本開示の「平面」に相当する。
 図3、図5、図6に示すように、収容機構30は、バッテリ100を収容すると共に、バッテリ100のバッテリ端子108と電気的に接続する。収容機構30は、バッテリケース32を備える。バッテリケース32は、バッテリ100を収容して保持する、例えば樹脂製の槽状の容器である。バッテリケース32は、長手方向が筐体10の上下方向に沿って延びる略直方体状に形成され、上端面全体が開口する矩形の出し入れ口31を備える。この出し入れ口31は、筐体10の平面視で、上面開口13に重なる位置に配置される。
 バッテリケース32は、本開示の「収容部」に相当し、出し入れ口31は、本開示の「開口」に相当する。
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in plane V of FIG. The plane V is a virtual plane passing approximately through the center of the accommodation mechanism 30 in the left-right direction. 6 is a cross-sectional view in plane VI of FIG. 3. FIG. Plane VI is a virtual plane that is orthogonal to battery 100 and passes through blower 140. Plane VI corresponds to a "plane" in the present disclosure.
As shown in FIGS. 3, 5, and 6, the housing mechanism 30 houses the battery 100 and is electrically connected to the battery terminal 108 of the battery 100. The accommodation mechanism 30 includes a battery case 32 . The battery case 32 is a tank-shaped container made of resin, for example, that accommodates and holds the battery 100. The battery case 32 is formed into a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape whose longitudinal direction extends along the vertical direction of the housing 10, and includes a rectangular loading/unloading port 31 whose entire upper end surface is open. The loading/unloading port 31 is arranged at a position overlapping the top opening 13 when the housing 10 is viewed from above.
The battery case 32 corresponds to the "accommodating section" of the present disclosure, and the loading/unloading port 31 corresponds to the "opening" of the present disclosure.
 バッテリ100は、出し入れ口31を介して、バッテリケース32に出し入れされる。バッテリ100の出し入れ方向は、バッテリ100、及びバッテリケース32の長手方向に沿う方向である。すなわち、バッテリ100の出し入れ方向は、筐体10の上下方向、及び仮想線Iに沿う方向である。 The battery 100 is taken in and out of the battery case 32 through the insertion and removal port 31. The direction in which the battery 100 is taken in and taken out is along the longitudinal direction of the battery 100 and the battery case 32. That is, the direction in which the battery 100 is inserted and taken out is the vertical direction of the housing 10 and the direction along the imaginary line I.
 バッテリケース32は、バッテリケース32の内部における底面を形成する奥部40と、当該奥部40の各辺から起立する側壁48とを備える。すなわち、バッテリケース32は、角筒状に形成された側壁48の各々の一端が奥部40によって閉塞される形状を備える。 The battery case 32 includes a deep part 40 that forms the bottom surface inside the battery case 32, and side walls 48 that stand up from each side of the deep part 40. That is, the battery case 32 has a shape in which one end of each side wall 48 formed in a rectangular tube shape is closed by the inner part 40.
 図7は、バッテリケース32の平面図である。
 図7に示すように、バッテリケース32は、長手方向における出し入れ口31の反対側に平面視で矩形の奥部40を備える。すなわち、奥部40は、筐体10の下部側に位置し、バッテリケース32の下端部に相当する。奥部40は、平面視で略四角形状に形成される。図7に示すように、奥部40は、周方向全体の長さ寸法が出し入れ口31の周方向全体の長さ寸法と略同一に形成される。
 奥部40は、本開示の「底部」に相当する。
FIG. 7 is a plan view of the battery case 32.
As shown in FIG. 7, the battery case 32 includes a rectangular inner part 40 in a plan view on the opposite side of the loading/unloading port 31 in the longitudinal direction. That is, the inner part 40 is located on the lower side of the housing 10 and corresponds to the lower end of the battery case 32. The inner part 40 is formed into a substantially rectangular shape in plan view. As shown in FIG. 7, the inner part 40 is formed so that its entire circumferential length is substantially the same as the entire circumferential length of the access port 31. As shown in FIG.
The inner part 40 corresponds to the "bottom part" of the present disclosure.
 奥部40には、バッテリケース32の内部と外部を連通させる貫通孔である端子孔41が設けられる。端子孔41は、奥部40において、筐体10の後方側に位置する一辺に沿って延びる長孔である。
 端子孔41は、本開示の「連通穴」に相当する。
A terminal hole 41, which is a through hole that communicates the inside and outside of the battery case 32, is provided in the inner part 40. The terminal hole 41 is a long hole that extends along one side located on the rear side of the housing 10 in the inner part 40 .
The terminal hole 41 corresponds to a "communication hole" in the present disclosure.
 奥部40のバッテリケース32の内側に位置する平面において、当該平面の角部の各々に接近した位置には、いずれもバッテリケース32の外側に向かって窪む受け部35が設けられる。受け部35は、奥部40の平面における一方の対角線上に位置する第1受け部36と、他方の対角線上に位置する第2受け部38とからなる。
 受け部35は、本開示の「半球体状部」に相当する。
In the plane located inside the battery case 32 in the inner part 40, receiving parts 35 recessed toward the outside of the battery case 32 are provided at positions close to each corner of the plane. The receiving portion 35 includes a first receiving portion 36 located on one diagonal line in the plane of the inner portion 40 and a second receiving portion 38 located on the other diagonal line.
The receiving portion 35 corresponds to the “hemispherical portion” of the present disclosure.
 第1受け部36は、平面視で略円形に形成される。第1受け部36の各々の上面は、当接部106の上面と略同一形状の半球状あるいは球面状に形成される。
 第2受け部38は、平面視で略楔形状に形成される。第2受け部38は、球状部38aと、楔状部38bとを備える。
 球状部38aは、第2受け部38において、奥部40の角部側に位置し、平面視で半円状に形成される。球状部38aの上面は、第1受け部36と略同一の半球状あるいは球面状に形成される。
The first receiving portion 36 is formed into a substantially circular shape in plan view. The upper surface of each of the first receiving portions 36 is formed into a hemispherical or spherical shape that is approximately the same shape as the upper surface of the contact portion 106 .
The second receiving portion 38 is formed into a substantially wedge shape when viewed from above. The second receiving portion 38 includes a spherical portion 38a and a wedge-shaped portion 38b.
The spherical part 38a is located on the corner side of the inner part 40 in the second receiving part 38, and is formed in a semicircular shape in a plan view. The upper surface of the spherical portion 38a is formed in substantially the same hemispherical or spherical shape as the first receiving portion 36.
 楔状部38bは、球状部38aに連続し、平面視で、奥部40の対角線に沿って角部の反対側に向かって延びる楔状に形成される。楔状部38bの上面は、球状部38aの上面から連続し、当該上面からなだらかに上昇しながら奥部40のバッテリケース32の内側に位置する平面に連続する傾斜面である。換言すれば、楔状部38bの上面は、球状部38aの上面と、奥部40のバッテリケース32の内側に位置する平面の上面とを連続させる傾斜面である。
 端子孔41は、奥部40において、筐体10の後方側に位置する球状部38aと、楔状部38bとの間に位置する。
The wedge-shaped portion 38b is continuous with the spherical portion 38a, and is formed in a wedge-shape that extends along a diagonal line of the inner portion 40 toward the opposite side of the corner in plan view. The upper surface of the wedge-shaped portion 38b is an inclined surface that is continuous from the upper surface of the spherical portion 38a, and continues to the plane located inside the battery case 32 in the inner part 40 while rising gently from the upper surface. In other words, the upper surface of the wedge-shaped portion 38b is an inclined surface that connects the upper surface of the spherical portion 38a and the upper surface of the plane located inside the battery case 32 in the deep portion 40.
The terminal hole 41 is located in the inner part 40 between the spherical part 38a located on the rear side of the housing 10 and the wedge-shaped part 38b.
 奥部40において、バッテリケース32の外側に位置する平面には、バッテリケース32の上下方向に沿って、バッテリケース32の外方に突出する複数の奥部ボス45が設けられる(図9)。奥部ボス45の各々は、バッテリケース32の平面視で、バッテリケース32の前後方向における略中央に設けられる。奥部ボス45の各々は、バッテリケース32の左右方向に沿って所定の間隔を空けて設けられる。奥部ボス45の各々の頂部には、ねじ孔が設けられる。 In the inner part 40, a plurality of inner bosses 45 are provided on a plane located outside the battery case 32, which protrudes outward from the battery case 32 along the vertical direction of the battery case 32 (FIG. 9). Each of the inner bosses 45 is provided approximately at the center of the battery case 32 in the front-rear direction when viewed from above. Each of the inner bosses 45 is provided at a predetermined interval along the left-right direction of the battery case 32. A screw hole is provided at the top of each inner boss 45.
 図3、図5、図6に示すように、側壁48の各々は、バッテリケース32の側面の各々を形成する。側壁48の各々は、平面視で略長方形状に形成され、長手方向が筐体10の上下方向に沿って延びる。
 上述の通り、奥部40は、周方向全体の長さ寸法が出し入れ口31の周方向全体の長さ寸法と略同一に形成される。このため、側壁48の各々において、バッテリケース32の内側に位置する平面は、奥部40から略垂直に起立する。
 本実施の形態では、側壁48の長手方向における長さ寸法は、バッテリ側面107の長手方向における長さ寸法と略同一となるように形成される。
 側壁48の各々は、本開示の「筒部」に相当する。
As shown in FIGS. 3, 5, and 6, each of the side walls 48 forms a respective side surface of the battery case 32. As shown in FIGS. Each of the side walls 48 is formed into a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from above, and the longitudinal direction extends along the up-down direction of the housing 10 .
As described above, the inner part 40 is formed so that its entire circumferential length is substantially the same as the entire circumferential length of the access port 31 . Therefore, in each of the side walls 48, the plane located inside the battery case 32 stands up substantially perpendicularly from the inner part 40.
In this embodiment, the length dimension of the side wall 48 in the longitudinal direction is formed to be approximately the same as the length dimension of the battery side surface 107 in the longitudinal direction.
Each of the side walls 48 corresponds to a "cylindrical portion" of the present disclosure.
 図5に示すように、側壁48のうち、1つの側壁48は、バッテリケース32の長手方向から視て、バッテリケース32の長手方向に交差する方向に沿って、曲線を描くように曲がる、曲面状に形成される。これに対して、他の側壁48は、略平坦面状に形成される。バッテリケース32において、曲面状に形成される1つの側壁48は、筐体10の後方側に位置する。
 以下、曲面状に形成される側壁48を側壁47とする。この側壁47は、バッテリケース32において、筐体10の後方側に配置される。
As shown in FIG. 5, one of the side walls 48 has a curved surface that curves along a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the battery case 32 when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the battery case 32. formed into a shape. On the other hand, the other side walls 48 are formed into a substantially flat surface shape. In the battery case 32, one curved side wall 48 is located on the rear side of the housing 10.
Hereinafter, the side wall 48 formed in a curved shape will be referred to as the side wall 47. This side wall 47 is arranged on the rear side of the housing 10 in the battery case 32 .
 なお、本実施の形態では、バッテリ100がバッテリケース32に収められた場合、側壁47と、曲面109との隙間は、側壁48の各々と、バッテリ側面107の各々との隙間より大きい幅寸法を備える。 In this embodiment, when the battery 100 is housed in the battery case 32, the gap between the side wall 47 and the curved surface 109 has a width dimension larger than the gap between each of the side walls 48 and each of the battery side surfaces 107. Be prepared.
 側壁48のうち、側壁47に対向して配置される側壁48には、バッテリケース32の外方に突出する複数のバッテリボス42が設けられる(図8)。バッテリボス42の各々は、バッテリケース32の上下方向において、奥部40よりも上端側に接近した位置に設けられる。バッテリボス42の各々は、バッテリケース32の上下方向に沿って所定の間隔を空けて設けられる。バッテリボス42の各々の頂部には、ねじ孔が設けられる。 Among the side walls 48, a plurality of battery bosses 42 that protrude outward from the battery case 32 are provided on the side wall 48 that is disposed opposite to the side wall 47 (FIG. 8). Each of the battery bosses 42 is provided at a position closer to the upper end side than the inner part 40 in the vertical direction of the battery case 32. Each of the battery bosses 42 is provided at predetermined intervals along the vertical direction of the battery case 32. A screw hole is provided at the top of each battery boss 42 .
 側壁47に対向して配置される側壁48において、バッテリボス42の各々の下方には、連通孔43が設けられる(図8)。連通孔43は、側壁47に対向して配置される側壁48において、バッテリケース32の内外を連通させる貫通孔にメッシュ形状が設けられることで形成される。
 連通孔43の周囲には、バッテリケース32の外方に突出する複数の送風機ボス44が設けられる。送風機ボス44の各々の頂部には、ねじ孔が設けられる。
In a side wall 48 disposed opposite to the side wall 47, a communication hole 43 is provided below each battery boss 42 (FIG. 8). The communication hole 43 is formed by providing a mesh shape in a through hole that communicates the inside and outside of the battery case 32 in a side wall 48 that is disposed opposite to the side wall 47 .
A plurality of blower bosses 44 protruding outward from the battery case 32 are provided around the communication hole 43 . A screw hole is provided at the top of each blower boss 44 .
 側壁48のうち、バッテリケース32の左右方向に位置する側壁48の各々には、バッテリケース32の外方に突出する金具ボス46が設けられる(図8)。金具ボス46の各々は、バッテリケース32の上下方向において、奥部40よりも上端側に接近した位置に設けられる。金具ボス46の各々の頂部には、ねじ孔が設けられる。 Among the side walls 48, each of the side walls 48 located in the left-right direction of the battery case 32 is provided with a metal fitting boss 46 that projects outward from the battery case 32 (FIG. 8). Each of the metal fitting bosses 46 is provided at a position closer to the upper end side than the inner part 40 in the vertical direction of the battery case 32. A screw hole is provided at the top of each of the metal fitting bosses 46.
 筐体10の前面側は、本開示の「第1方向」に相当し、筐体10の左側面側は、本開示の「第2方向」に相当し、筐体10の後面側は、本開示の「第3方向」に相当し、筐体10の右側面側は、本開示の「第4方向」に相当する。 The front side of the casing 10 corresponds to the "first direction" of the present disclosure, the left side of the casing 10 corresponds to the "second direction" of the present disclosure, and the rear side of the casing 10 corresponds to the "first direction" of the present disclosure. This corresponds to the "third direction" in the present disclosure, and the right side of the housing 10 corresponds to the "fourth direction" in the present disclosure.
 図7に示すように、バッテリケース32において、出し入れ口31の周縁には、所定の幅寸法で外方に延出する枠状延出部34が設けられる。枠状延出部34は、平面視で、矩形の枠状に形成される。枠状延出部34の角部の各々には、ねじ孔33が設けられる。
 枠状延出部34において、出し入れ口31を挟んで筐体10の左右方向に位置する箇所には、貫通孔である金具挿通孔37が設けられる。
As shown in FIG. 7, in the battery case 32, a frame-shaped extension part 34 extending outward with a predetermined width dimension is provided at the periphery of the insertion/extraction port 31. As shown in FIG. The frame-shaped extension portion 34 is formed in a rectangular frame shape when viewed from above. A screw hole 33 is provided at each corner of the frame-like extension 34 .
In the frame-shaped extension portion 34, a metal fitting insertion hole 37, which is a through hole, is provided at a location located in the left-right direction of the housing 10 with the loading/unloading port 31 in between.
 図8は、バッテリケース32の分解斜視図である。
 図8に示すように、本実施の形態では、バッテリケース32は、2つの部材である第1部材32aと、第2部材32bとが連結されることで形成される。第1部材32aと、第2部材32bとは、射出成型や塑性加工で形成され、本実施の形態では、いずれも樹脂材によって形成される。
 第1部材32aは、側壁47に対向して配置される側壁48と、筐体10の左方側に位置する側壁48と、奥部40の一部とを形成する。
 第2部材32bは、側壁47と、筐体10の右方側に位置する側壁48と、奥部40の一部とを形成する。
FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the battery case 32.
As shown in FIG. 8, in this embodiment, the battery case 32 is formed by connecting two members, a first member 32a and a second member 32b. The first member 32a and the second member 32b are formed by injection molding or plastic working, and in this embodiment, both are formed from a resin material.
The first member 32 a forms a side wall 48 disposed opposite to the side wall 47 , a side wall 48 located on the left side of the housing 10 , and a part of the inner part 40 .
The second member 32b forms a side wall 47, a side wall 48 located on the right side of the housing 10, and a part of the inner part 40.
 第1部材32aと、第2部材32bとは、奥部40と、出し入れ口31の平面視における中心を通り、バッテリケース32に対するバッテリ100の出し入れ方向に延在する軸を中心に、略回転対称に設けられる。これによって、第1部材32aと、第2部材32bとの各々を製造する場合に、各々の製造にかかる時間や、用いられる金型のサイズ、用いられる材料の使用量等を略均等にすることができる。すなわち、バッテリケース32では、第1部材32aと、第2部材32bとの製造コストを略均等にすることができる。 The first member 32a and the second member 32b are approximately rotationally symmetrical about an axis that passes through the center of the inner part 40 and the insertion/exit opening 31 in plan view and extends in the direction of insertion/removal of the battery 100 into/from the battery case 32. established in As a result, when manufacturing each of the first member 32a and the second member 32b, the time required for manufacturing each, the size of the mold used, the amount of material used, etc. can be made approximately equal. Can be done. That is, in the battery case 32, the manufacturing costs of the first member 32a and the second member 32b can be made substantially equal.
 図7に示すように、奥部40は、境界線40aによって、第1部材32aと、第2部材32bとに分割される。境界線40aは、平面視で、奥部40の平面における一方の対角線上に位置する一対の角部の各々から、球状部38aの各々の中心を通る。すなわち、境界線40aは、平面視で、球状部38aの各々の直径に沿って延びる。
 これによって、境界線40aは、端子孔41から所定の距離で離間した位置を通る。このため、バッテリケース32では、端子孔41が設けられる第2部材32bの強度を向上させることが可能である。
As shown in FIG. 7, the inner part 40 is divided into a first member 32a and a second member 32b by a boundary line 40a. The boundary line 40a passes through the center of each of the spherical parts 38a from each of a pair of corners located on one diagonal line in the plane of the inner part 40 in plan view. That is, the boundary line 40a extends along the diameter of each of the spherical portions 38a in plan view.
Thereby, the boundary line 40a passes through a position spaced apart from the terminal hole 41 by a predetermined distance. Therefore, in the battery case 32, it is possible to improve the strength of the second member 32b in which the terminal hole 41 is provided.
 境界線40aは、球状部38aの各々の中心を通った後に、奥部40の中央で奥部ボス45の各々の間を通る。このため、境界線40aは、奥部40の平面視でS字を描く分割線となる。 The boundary line 40a passes between each of the inner bosses 45 at the center of the inner part 40 after passing through the center of each of the spherical parts 38a. Therefore, the boundary line 40a becomes a dividing line that draws an S-shape when the inner part 40 is viewed from above.
 図8に示すように、4つの側壁48から成るバッテリケース32の筒部は、当該バッテリケース32の長手方向に沿って延びる2か所の境界線によって、第1部材32aと、第2部材32bとに分割される。本実施の形態において、境界線の各々は、筐体10の前面側に位置する側壁48と筐体10の右側に位置する側壁48とが交差する角部と、側壁47と筐体10の左側に位置する側壁48とが交差する角部と、において、バッテリケース32の長手方向全体に亘って延びる。 As shown in FIG. 8, the cylindrical portion of the battery case 32 consisting of four side walls 48 is defined by two boundary lines extending along the longitudinal direction of the battery case 32, such as a first member 32a and a second member 32b. It is divided into In this embodiment, each boundary line is defined as a corner where the side wall 48 located on the front side of the housing 10 and the side wall 48 located on the right side of the housing 10 intersect, and a corner where the side wall 47 and the left side of the housing 10 intersect. It extends over the entire longitudinal direction of the battery case 32 at the corner where the side wall 48 located at the corner intersects.
 このため、第1部材32aは、筐体10の前面側に位置する側壁48における筐体10の右側に位置する辺に沿って形成される縁部48aと、筐体10の左方側に位置する側壁48における筐体10の後方側に位置する辺に沿って形成される縁部48bとを備える。
 同様に、第2部材32bには、側壁47における筐体10の左側に位置する辺に沿って形成される縁部47aと、筐体10の右方側に位置する側壁48における筐体10の前方側に位置する辺に沿って形成される縁部48dとを備える。
Therefore, the first member 32a has an edge 48a formed along the right side of the housing 10 of the side wall 48 located on the front side of the housing 10, and an edge 48a located on the left side of the housing 10. and an edge 48b formed along the side of the side wall 48 located on the rear side of the housing 10.
Similarly, the second member 32b has an edge 47a formed along the side of the side wall 47 located on the left side of the housing 10, and an edge 47a of the side wall 48 located on the right side of the housing 10. An edge 48d formed along the side located on the front side.
 縁部48a、縁部48b、縁部47a、及び縁部48dの各々は、いずれもバッテリケース32の長手方向全体に亘って延びる。第1部材32aと第2部材32bとの各々が連結されてバッテリケース32が形成される場合、縁部48aと縁部47aとが長手方向全体に亘って当接し、縁部48bと縁部48dとが長手方向全体に亘って当接する。これによって、縁部48aと縁部47aとの当接箇所と、縁部48bと縁部48dとの当接箇所とがバッテリケース32の筒部における境界線となる。 Each of the edge 48a, the edge 48b, the edge 47a, and the edge 48d extends along the entire length of the battery case 32. When the battery case 32 is formed by connecting each of the first member 32a and the second member 32b, the edge 48a and the edge 47a abut over the entire lengthwise direction, and the edge 48b and the edge 48d are in contact with each other in the entire longitudinal direction. As a result, the contact point between the edge portion 48a and the edge portion 47a and the contact point between the edge portion 48b and the edge portion 48d become a boundary line in the cylindrical portion of the battery case 32.
 第1部材32aと、第2部材32bとの各々は、所謂スナップフィットで連結される。
 具体的には、第1部材32aには、縁部48aと、縁部48bとに、上下方向に沿って複数の受け部48cが設けられる。
 第2部材32bには、縁部47aと、縁部48dとに、上下方向に沿って複数の爪部48eが設けられる。
 第1部材32aと、第2部材32bとの各々は、爪部48eの各々が受け部48cの各々に係合することで連結され、これによって、バッテリケース32が形成される。
The first member 32a and the second member 32b are each connected by a so-called snap fit.
Specifically, the first member 32a is provided with a plurality of receiving portions 48c along the vertical direction on an edge 48a and an edge 48b.
The second member 32b is provided with a plurality of claws 48e along the vertical direction on an edge 47a and an edge 48d.
The first member 32a and the second member 32b are connected by each of the claw portions 48e engaging with each of the receiving portions 48c, thereby forming the battery case 32.
 筐体10の前面側に位置する側壁48は、本開示の「第1外面」に相当し、筐体10の左方側に位置する側壁48は、本開示の「第2外面」に相当し、側壁47は、本開示の「第3外面」に相当し、筐体10の方側に位置する側壁48は、本開示の「第4外面」に相当する。 The side wall 48 located on the front side of the casing 10 corresponds to the "first outer surface" of the present disclosure, and the side wall 48 located on the left side of the casing 10 corresponds to the "second outer surface" of the present disclosure. , the side wall 47 corresponds to the "third outer surface" of the present disclosure, and the side wall 48 located on the side toward the housing 10 corresponds to the "fourth outer surface" of the present disclosure.
 図3、図6に示すように、バッテリケース32の左右に位置する側壁48の各々には、内部に空間が設けられた筒状の金具保持体49が取り付けられる。金具保持体49は、バッテリケース32の上下方向に沿って延びる。金具保持体49の上端は、金具挿通孔37の下方に位置し、金具保持体49の下端は、奥部40の側方まで延びる。
 本実施の形態では、金具保持体49の各々は、バッテリケース32よりも高い強度を備える金属材によって形成される。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, a cylindrical metal fitting holder 49 having a space inside is attached to each of the left and right side walls 48 of the battery case 32. As shown in FIGS. The metal fitting holder 49 extends along the vertical direction of the battery case 32. The upper end of the metal fitting holder 49 is located below the metal fitting insertion hole 37, and the lower end of the metal fitting holder 49 extends to the side of the inner part 40.
In this embodiment, each of the metal fitting holders 49 is formed of a metal material having higher strength than the battery case 32.
 金具保持体49の各々には、金具挿通孔37を介して取付金具60が収められる。取付金具60は、筐体10の上下方向に沿って延びる板状部材である。取付金具60の各々の下部側は、金具保持体49の内部に収められ、当該金具保持体49の外部から挿通された締結部材150によって金具ボス46に共締めされることで、バッテリケース32に固定される。
 取付金具60の各々の上端は、出し入れ口31よりも上方に配置される。
Each of the metal fitting holders 49 accommodates a mounting metal fitting 60 through the metal fitting insertion hole 37 . The mounting bracket 60 is a plate-shaped member that extends along the vertical direction of the housing 10 . The lower side of each of the mounting brackets 60 is housed inside the metal fitting holder 49 and is fastened to the metal fitting boss 46 by a fastening member 150 inserted from the outside of the metal fitting holder 49, thereby attaching it to the battery case 32. Fixed.
The upper end of each of the mounting fittings 60 is arranged above the access port 31.
 図9は、図3の平面IXにおける縦断面図である。平面IXは、収容機構30の前後方向における略中央を通る仮想面である。
 図9に示すように、取付金具60の各々は、保持ハンドル62を筐体10の前後方向に沿って回動自在に支持する。保持ハンドル62は、筐体10の左右方向に沿って延びる備える線状の部材である。保持ハンドル62は、筐体10の前方から視て略U字状に形成され、長手方向における両端が金具軸体64を介して、取付金具60の各々に回動自在に取り付けられる。保持ハンドル62の略中央において、線状に延びるロックプレート63は、出し入れ口31よりも上方に配置される。ロックプレート63は、使用者が把持可能に形成される。
 保持ハンドル62の両端には、金具軸体64から筐体10の後方側に向かって延びるリンク連結端61が設けられる。
FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view taken in plane IX of FIG. 3. FIG. Plane IX is a virtual plane passing approximately through the center of the accommodation mechanism 30 in the front-rear direction.
As shown in FIG. 9, each of the mounting fittings 60 supports the holding handle 62 rotatably along the front-rear direction of the housing 10. As shown in FIG. The holding handle 62 is a linear member that extends along the left-right direction of the housing 10 . The holding handle 62 is formed in a substantially U-shape when viewed from the front of the housing 10, and both ends in the longitudinal direction are rotatably attached to each of the mounting fittings 60 via a fitting shaft 64. At approximately the center of the holding handle 62 , a linearly extending lock plate 63 is arranged above the insertion/extraction opening 31 . The lock plate 63 is formed so that it can be held by a user.
Link connection ends 61 extending from the metal shaft body 64 toward the rear side of the housing 10 are provided at both ends of the holding handle 62 .
 リンク連結端61の各々の先端には、リンク軸体68を介して、リンクプレート70の長手方向における一方の端部が回動自在に連結される。リンクプレート70は、左右に位置する側壁48の各々の外方で、筐体10の上下方向に沿って延びる板状部材である。リンクプレート70の各々は、枠状延出部34の下方に配置され、バッテリケース32の左右方向に位置する側壁48に沿って延びる。 One end in the longitudinal direction of the link plate 70 is rotatably connected to the tip of each link connecting end 61 via a link shaft 68. The link plate 70 is a plate-like member that extends along the vertical direction of the housing 10 outside of each of the left and right side walls 48 . Each of the link plates 70 is disposed below the frame-like extension 34 and extends along the side wall 48 located in the left-right direction of the battery case 32.
 図3に示すように、リンクプレート70の各々が備える他方の端部には、端子保持プレート72の長手方向における両端のそれぞれがプレート軸体74を介して回動自在に連結される。
 端子保持プレート72は、所定の長さ寸法を備える板状部材である。端子保持プレート72は、長手方向における一方の端部が左右方向に位置する一方の側壁48の下方に沿って配置される。端子保持プレート72は、一方の側壁48の下方から奥部40、及び端子孔41の下方側を通り、他方の端部が左右方向に位置する一方の側壁48の下方に沿って配置される。このため、端子保持プレート72は、筐体10の前面視で略U字状に折り曲げられて形成される。
As shown in FIG. 3, both ends of the terminal holding plate 72 in the longitudinal direction are rotatably connected to the other end of each of the link plates 70 via a plate shaft 74.
The terminal holding plate 72 is a plate-like member having a predetermined length. One end of the terminal holding plate 72 in the longitudinal direction is arranged along the lower side of one side wall 48 located in the left-right direction. The terminal holding plate 72 passes from the lower side of the one side wall 48 to the inner part 40 and the lower side of the terminal hole 41, and is disposed along the lower side of the one side wall 48 with the other end located in the left-right direction. Therefore, the terminal holding plate 72 is bent into a substantially U-shape when viewed from the front of the housing 10 .
 図5に示すように、端子保持プレート72において、端子孔41に対向する位置には、ケース側接続端子54が設けられる。
 ケース側接続端子54は、バッテリ端子108に接続可能に形成される雄型の端子である。ケース側接続端子54は、端子孔41に挿通可能である。ケース側接続端子54は、所定の配線を介してインバータ82に電気的に接続される。このため、ケース側接続端子54がバッテリ端子108に接続されると、バッテリ100に蓄電された電力がインバータ82に供給される。
As shown in FIG. 5, a case-side connection terminal 54 is provided in the terminal holding plate 72 at a position facing the terminal hole 41.
The case side connection terminal 54 is a male terminal that is formed so as to be connectable to the battery terminal 108. The case side connection terminal 54 can be inserted into the terminal hole 41. Case side connection terminal 54 is electrically connected to inverter 82 via predetermined wiring. Therefore, when the case side connection terminal 54 is connected to the battery terminal 108, the electric power stored in the battery 100 is supplied to the inverter 82.
 図10、図11は、収容機構30を収容装置1の右方向から視た概略図である。図10、図11では、説明の便宜上、バッテリ100と、ロック機構76とを一点鎖線で示し、バッテリ100の平面視における中心を通り、バッテリ100の長手方向に沿って延びる仮想線Iを二点鎖線で示す。
 図10に示すように、保持ハンドル62のロックプレート63が出し入れ口31に対して筐体10の後方側に移動された場合、リンク連結端61の各々が筐体10の下方側に移動し、リンクプレート70の各々と、端子保持プレート72とが下方に移動する。これによって、ケース側接続端子54は、バッテリケース32の外部、且つ下方に移動する。
10 and 11 are schematic diagrams of the accommodation mechanism 30 viewed from the right side of the accommodation device 1. In FIGS. 10 and 11, for convenience of explanation, the battery 100 and the locking mechanism 76 are shown by dashed lines, and an imaginary line I passing through the center of the battery 100 in a plan view and extending along the longitudinal direction of the battery 100 is drawn at two points. Indicated by a chain line.
As shown in FIG. 10, when the lock plate 63 of the holding handle 62 is moved to the rear side of the housing 10 with respect to the access port 31, each of the link connecting ends 61 moves to the lower side of the housing 10, Each of the link plates 70 and the terminal holding plate 72 move downward. As a result, the case-side connection terminal 54 moves to the outside of the battery case 32 and downward.
 図11に示すように、保持ハンドル62のロックプレート63が出し入れ口31の上方側に移動された場合、リンク連結端61の各々が筐体10の上部側に移動し、リンクプレート70の各々と、端子保持プレート72とが上方に移動する。これによって、ケース側接続端子54は、端子孔41を通って、バッテリケース32の内部に移動する。
 バッテリ端子108は、本開示の「第1端子」に相当し、ケース側接続端子54は、本開示の「第2端子」に相当する。
As shown in FIG. 11, when the lock plate 63 of the holding handle 62 is moved to the upper side of the loading/unloading port 31, each of the link connecting ends 61 moves to the upper side of the housing 10, and each of the link plates 70 , the terminal holding plate 72 moves upward. As a result, the case-side connection terminal 54 moves into the battery case 32 through the terminal hole 41.
The battery terminal 108 corresponds to a "first terminal" in the present disclosure, and the case-side connection terminal 54 corresponds to a "second terminal" in the present disclosure.
 図3、図9に示すように、取付金具60の各々の上端には、ロック機構76が設けられる。ロック機構76の各々は、取付金具60の上端において、筐体10の左右方向に沿って回動可能に取り付けられる。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 9, a locking mechanism 76 is provided at the upper end of each of the mounting fittings 60. Each of the locking mechanisms 76 is attached to the upper end of the mounting bracket 60 so as to be rotatable along the left-right direction of the housing 10 .
 ロック機構76は、保持ハンドル62の両端よりも出し入れ口31側に位置する。保持ハンドル62のロックプレート63が出し入れ口31の上方側に移動された場合、ロック機構76の各々は、保持ハンドル62の両端の各々によって、出し入れ口31の内側に位置するように回動が規制される。 The locking mechanism 76 is located closer to the loading/unloading port 31 than both ends of the holding handle 62. When the lock plate 63 of the holding handle 62 is moved above the loading/unloading port 31, the rotation of each of the locking mechanisms 76 is restricted by each of both ends of the holding handle 62 so that it is located inside the loading/unloading port 31. be done.
 図9に示すように、バッテリケース32の上下方向において、奥部40の下方には、ロアフレーム110が設けられる。
 ロアフレーム110は、所定の長さ寸法を備える板状部材である。ロアフレーム110は、長手方向における一方の端部が左右方向に位置する一方の側壁48の下部に沿って配置される。ロアフレーム110は、一方の側壁48の下部から奥部40、及び端子孔41の下方側を通り、他方の端部が左右方向に位置する一方の側壁48の下部に沿って配置される。このため、ロアフレーム110は、筐体10の前面視で略U字状に折り曲げられて形成される。奥部40の下方において、ロアフレーム110は、端子保持プレート72よりも筐体10の前面側を通る。
As shown in FIG. 9, a lower frame 110 is provided below the inner part 40 in the vertical direction of the battery case 32.
The lower frame 110 is a plate-like member having a predetermined length. The lower frame 110 has one end in the longitudinal direction arranged along the lower part of one side wall 48 located in the left-right direction. The lower frame 110 passes from the lower part of the one side wall 48 to the deep part 40 and below the terminal hole 41, and is disposed along the lower part of the one side wall 48 with the other end located in the left-right direction. Therefore, the lower frame 110 is bent into a substantially U-shape when viewed from the front of the housing 10 . Below the inner part 40 , the lower frame 110 passes closer to the front side of the housing 10 than the terminal holding plate 72 .
 ロアフレーム110の直線箇所には、奥部40に向かって開口する複数のねじ孔111が設けられる。ねじ孔111の各々は、締結部材150によって、奥部ボス45に共締めされる。これによって、ロアフレーム110は、バッテリケース32に固定される。 A plurality of screw holes 111 that open toward the inner part 40 are provided at straight portions of the lower frame 110. Each of the screw holes 111 is jointly fastened to the inner boss 45 by a fastening member 150. Thereby, lower frame 110 is fixed to battery case 32.
 ロアフレーム110の直線箇所の両端には、外方に向かって開口するねじ孔113がいずれも設けられる。ロアフレーム110は、ボルト等の締結部材によって、ねじ孔113の各々が下面パネル14と共締めされることで、当該下面パネル14に固定可能である。
 なお、ロアフレーム110において、ねじ孔113の各々は、省略されてもよい。
At both ends of the straight portion of the lower frame 110, screw holes 113 that open outward are provided. The lower frame 110 can be fixed to the lower panel 14 by tightening each screw hole 113 with the lower panel 14 using a fastening member such as a bolt.
Note that in the lower frame 110, each of the screw holes 113 may be omitted.
 ロアフレーム110の両端は、締結部材150によって、いずれも金具保持体49の各々の下端に連結される。
 図9に示すように、バッテリケース32は、筐体10の前後方向から視て、保持ハンドル62と、取付金具60の各々と、金具保持体49の各々と、ロアフレーム110とによって、全周が囲まれる。保持ハンドル62と、取付金具60の各々と、金具保持体49の各々と、ロアフレーム110とは、互いに連結されると共に、バッテリケース32に固定される。
Both ends of the lower frame 110 are connected to the lower ends of the metal fitting holders 49 by fastening members 150.
As shown in FIG. 9, when viewed from the front and back direction of the casing 10, the battery case 32 is constructed around the entire circumference by the holding handle 62, each of the mounting fittings 60, each of the fitting holders 49, and the lower frame 110. is surrounded. The holding handle 62, each of the mounting fittings 60, each of the fitting holders 49, and the lower frame 110 are connected to each other and fixed to the battery case 32.
 これによって、バッテリケース32は、保持ハンドル62と、取付金具60の各々と、金具保持体49の各々と、ロアフレーム110とによって、補強される。加えて、収容機構30は、より確実にバッテリケース32に収められるバッテリ100を保持することが可能である。 As a result, the battery case 32 is reinforced by the holding handle 62, each of the mounting fittings 60, each of the fitting holders 49, and the lower frame 110. In addition, the housing mechanism 30 can more reliably hold the battery 100 housed in the battery case 32.
 さらに、保持ハンドル62と、ロアフレーム110とは、第1部材32aと、第2部材32bとにまたがって配置され、取付金具60の各々と、金具保持体49の各々と、を介して連結される。これによって、バッテリケース32は、筐体10の前面側から視て枠状に連結された、保持ハンドル62と、ロアフレーム110と、取付金具60の各々と、金具保持体49の各々と、によって、周方向全体が囲まれる。 Furthermore, the holding handle 62 and the lower frame 110 are arranged astride the first member 32a and the second member 32b, and are connected to each other via each of the mounting fittings 60 and each of the fitting holders 49. Ru. As a result, the battery case 32 is constructed by the holding handle 62, the lower frame 110, each of the mounting brackets 60, and each of the bracket holders 49, which are connected in a frame shape when viewed from the front side of the housing 10. , the entire circumference is surrounded.
 これによって、第1部材32aと、第2部材32bとは、より強固に連結され、バッテリケース32の剛性、及び強度を向上できる。
 本実施の形態では、保持ハンドル62と、ロアフレーム110とは、バッテリケース32よりも高い強度を備える金属材によって形成される。
 保持ハンドル62と、ロアフレーム110との各々は、本開示の「連結部材」に相当し、保持ハンドル62は、本開示の「第1連結部材」に相当し、ロアフレーム110は、本開示の「第2連結部材」に相当する。
Thereby, the first member 32a and the second member 32b are more firmly connected, and the rigidity and strength of the battery case 32 can be improved.
In this embodiment, the holding handle 62 and the lower frame 110 are formed of a metal material having higher strength than the battery case 32.
The holding handle 62 and the lower frame 110 each correspond to a "connecting member" in the present disclosure, the holding handle 62 corresponds to a "first connecting member" in the present disclosure, and the lower frame 110 corresponds to a "first coupling member" in the present disclosure. This corresponds to a "second connecting member."
 図3に示すように、バッテリケース32において、筐体10の前後方向における前面側に配置される側壁48には、起動バッテリ94が設けられる。起動バッテリ94は、バッテリ100の制御を行うプロセッサ130や収容装置1の制御を行う制御装置、各種の電気部品等に電力を供給する蓄電装置である。収容装置1を起動させる操作子が操作されると、この起動バッテリ94がプロセッサ130に給電し、当該プロセッサ130が収容装置1の制御を開始することで収容装置1が駆動する。起動バッテリ94は、バッテリ100よりも低い電圧で電力を供給する。
 起動バッテリ94は、締結部材150によって、バッテリボス42と共締めされることで、バッテリケース32に取り付けられる。
As shown in FIG. 3, in the battery case 32, a starting battery 94 is provided on the side wall 48 disposed on the front side of the housing 10 in the front-rear direction. The starting battery 94 is a power storage device that supplies power to the processor 130 that controls the battery 100, the control device that controls the housing device 1, various electrical components, and the like. When the operator for starting the accommodation device 1 is operated, the activation battery 94 supplies power to the processor 130, and the processor 130 starts controlling the accommodation device 1, thereby driving the accommodation device 1. Startup battery 94 provides power at a lower voltage than battery 100.
The starting battery 94 is attached to the battery case 32 by being fastened together with the battery boss 42 by a fastening member 150.
 バッテリケース32において、筐体10の前後方向における前面側に配置される側壁48には、送風機140が設けられる。送風機140は、ハウジング142に収められた羽根車を回転駆動させることでバッテリケース32の内部に空気を送り出す、あるいはバッテリケース32の内部から空気を送り出す装置である。送風機140は、羽根車によって送り出される空気が出入り可能な2つの送風開口141、143を備える。本実施の形態では、送風機140は、シロッコファンを備えるが、これに限らず、軸流ファン等の他の羽根車であってもよい。 In the battery case 32, a blower 140 is provided on the side wall 48 disposed on the front side of the housing 10 in the front-rear direction. The blower 140 is a device that sends air into or from the inside of the battery case 32 by rotating an impeller housed in the housing 142. The blower 140 includes two blower openings 141 and 143 through which air sent by the impeller can enter and exit. In this embodiment, the blower 140 includes a sirocco fan, but is not limited to this, and may be other impellers such as an axial fan.
 送風機140は、締結部材150によって、送風機ボス44と共締めされることで、バッテリケース32に取り付けられる。この場合、送風機140は、送風開口141が連通孔43に重なるように取り付けられる。
 上述の通り、送風機140は、バッテリケース32の上下方向において、下部側に配置される。これによって、収容装置1では、使用者がバッテリ100の着脱を行う場合であっても、当該送風機140が使用者に視認され難くなる。加えて、送風開口141は、バッテリケース32の内側から視て、連通孔43のメッシュ形状に覆われる。このため、使用者が送風機140に接触することが抑制される。
The blower 140 is attached to the battery case 32 by being fastened together with the blower boss 44 by a fastening member 150. In this case, the blower 140 is attached so that the blowing opening 141 overlaps the communication hole 43.
As described above, the blower 140 is arranged on the lower side of the battery case 32 in the vertical direction. Thereby, in the housing device 1, even when the user attaches and detaches the battery 100, the blower 140 becomes difficult to be visually recognized by the user. In addition, the ventilation opening 141 is covered by the mesh shape of the communication hole 43 when viewed from inside the battery case 32 . Therefore, the user is prevented from coming into contact with the blower 140.
 収容装置1において、起動バッテリ94と、送風機140とは、バッテリケース32と、表示ユニット22、及び端子ユニット24との間に配置される。 In the housing device 1, the starting battery 94 and the blower 140 are arranged between the battery case 32, the display unit 22, and the terminal unit 24.
 ここで、筐体10と、バッテリケース32との固定構造について説明する。
 上面パネル12と、バッテリケース32とは、ねじ孔15の各々と、ねじ孔33の各々とが筐体10の平面視で重なるように配置される。この状態で、ねじ孔15の各々と、ねじ孔33の各々とに締結部材150が螺合することで、上面パネル12と、バッテリケース32とが固定される。
Here, the fixing structure between the housing 10 and the battery case 32 will be explained.
The top panel 12 and the battery case 32 are arranged so that each of the screw holes 15 and each of the screw holes 33 overlap when the housing 10 is viewed from above. In this state, the fastening members 150 are screwed into each of the screw holes 15 and 33, thereby fixing the top panel 12 and the battery case 32.
 バッテリケース32には、締結部材150によって、筐体10の後方側に位置するねじ孔33の各々に上縁支持部材87の両端が共締めされることで取り付けられる。これによって、収容装置1では、部品点数の増加を抑制しつつ、上面パネル12と、バッテリケース32と、上縁支持部材87とが連結される。 The upper edge support member 87 is attached to the battery case 32 by fastening both ends of the upper edge support member 87 into each of the screw holes 33 located on the rear side of the housing 10 using a fastening member 150. Thereby, in the storage device 1, the top panel 12, the battery case 32, and the upper edge support member 87 are connected while suppressing an increase in the number of parts.
 [1.2.動作]
 以上のように構成された収容装置1について、その動作を説明する。
 使用者が、収容装置1にバッテリ100を収容する場合、使用者は、蓋体20を開き、ロックプレート63が出し入れ口31に対して筐体10の後方側の所定位置に位置するように、保持ハンドル62を回動させる。これによって、ロック機構76の各々は、筐体10の左右方向に沿って回動され、平面視で出し入れ口31の外方に移動する。
[1.2. motion]
The operation of the accommodation device 1 configured as described above will be explained.
When the user stores the battery 100 in the storage device 1, the user opens the lid 20 and positions the lock plate 63 at a predetermined position on the rear side of the housing 10 with respect to the loading/unloading port 31. Rotate the holding handle 62. As a result, each of the locking mechanisms 76 is rotated along the left-right direction of the housing 10 and moved outward from the access port 31 in a plan view.
 次いで、使用者は、バッテリハンドル102を把持し、仮想線Iに沿って、他方の端面103側から上面開口13、及び出し入れ口31に挿入する。このとき、使用者は、曲面109が筐体10の後方側に対向する姿勢でバッテリ100を挿入させる。
 図10、図11に示すように、バッテリ100が収容機構30に着脱される場合に、移動する方向である着脱方向は、バッテリ100の平面視における中心を通り、バッテリ100の長手方向に沿って延びる仮想線Iに沿った方向となる。換言すれば、当該着脱方向は、バッテリ100の長手方向、及びバッテリケース32の長手方向に沿う方向である。
Next, the user grasps the battery handle 102 and inserts it into the upper surface opening 13 and the loading/unloading port 31 from the other end surface 103 side along the imaginary line I. At this time, the user inserts the battery 100 with the curved surface 109 facing the rear side of the housing 10.
As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, when the battery 100 is attached to and removed from the accommodation mechanism 30, the attachment and detachment direction, which is the direction in which it moves, passes through the center of the battery 100 in a plan view and runs along the longitudinal direction of the battery 100. The direction is along the extending virtual line I. In other words, the attachment/detachment direction is a direction along the longitudinal direction of the battery 100 and the longitudinal direction of the battery case 32.
 上述の通り、側壁47のみが円弧状に曲がるように形成される。このため、曲面109が筐体10の後方側に対向する姿勢で、使用者がバッテリ100を挿入させた場合のみ、バッテリ100は、バッテリケース32に挿通可能である。
 これに対して、上述した姿勢と異なる姿勢で使用者がバッテリ100を挿入させた場合、バッテリ100は、バッテリケース32に収容することができない。
As described above, only the side wall 47 is formed to curve in an arc shape. Therefore, the battery 100 can be inserted into the battery case 32 only when the user inserts the battery 100 with the curved surface 109 facing the rear side of the housing 10 .
On the other hand, if the user inserts the battery 100 in a posture different from the above-described posture, the battery 100 cannot be accommodated in the battery case 32.
 これによって、収容装置1では、バッテリ端子108と、ケース側接続端子54とが接続不可能、すなわちバッテリ100が収容装置1に電気的に接続不可能な姿勢でバッテリ100が収容されることが抑制される。このため、収容装置1では、当該収容装置1と、バッテリ100との接続不良が生じることを抑制される。 This prevents the battery 100 from being housed in the housing device 1 in a position where the battery terminal 108 and the case-side connection terminal 54 cannot be connected, that is, the battery 100 cannot be electrically connected to the housing device 1. be done. Therefore, in the accommodation device 1, occurrence of a connection failure between the accommodation device 1 and the battery 100 is suppressed.
 バッテリケース32に収められたバッテリ100は、端面101が出し入れ口31より上方に位置する。換言すれば、バッテリケース32に収められたバッテリ100は、端面101、及びバッテリハンドル102がバッテリケース32から露出する。 The end face 101 of the battery 100 housed in the battery case 32 is located above the loading/unloading port 31. In other words, the end face 101 and the battery handle 102 of the battery 100 housed in the battery case 32 are exposed from the battery case 32 .
 バッテリ100がバッテリケース32に収められると、使用者は、図9に示すように、ロックプレート63が出し入れ口31の上方の所定位置に位置するまで、保持ハンドル62を回動させる。この保持ハンドル62の回動に伴って、ロック機構76の各々は、筐体10の左右方向に沿って回動し、平面視で出し入れ口31の内側に移動し、バッテリ100の端面101に当接する。
 さらに、保持ハンドル62の回動によって、ケース側接続端子54は、端子孔41を通って、バッテリケース32の内部に移動し、バッテリ端子108に接続される。これによって、収容装置1とバッテリ100とが電気的に接続される。
When the battery 100 is housed in the battery case 32, the user rotates the holding handle 62 until the lock plate 63 is located at a predetermined position above the loading/unloading port 31, as shown in FIG. As the holding handle 62 rotates, each of the locking mechanisms 76 rotates along the left-right direction of the casing 10, moves inside the loading/unloading port 31 in plan view, and comes into contact with the end surface 101 of the battery 100. come into contact with
Further, by rotating the holding handle 62, the case side connection terminal 54 moves into the interior of the battery case 32 through the terminal hole 41 and is connected to the battery terminal 108. Thereby, the housing device 1 and the battery 100 are electrically connected.
 この後、使用者は、蓋体20を回動させて上面開口13を閉塞する。このとき、図9に示すように、膨出部21は、筐体10の後方側から保持ハンドル62に当接し、当該保持ハンドル62の回動を規制する。
 これによって、収容装置1では、収容装置1とバッテリ100とが電気的に接続された後に、収容装置1がどのような姿勢で設置された場合であっても、保持ハンドル62が回動することが規制される。
Thereafter, the user rotates the lid 20 to close the top opening 13. At this time, as shown in FIG. 9, the bulging portion 21 comes into contact with the holding handle 62 from the rear side of the housing 10, and restricts rotation of the holding handle 62.
As a result, in the accommodation device 1, the holding handle 62 can be rotated regardless of the orientation in which the accommodation device 1 is installed after the accommodation device 1 and the battery 100 are electrically connected. is regulated.
 一方、ロックプレート63が出し入れ口31の上方の所定位置に位置していない、すなわち収容機構30によって、バッテリ100の収容が完了していない場合、上面開口13を閉塞するように蓋体20が回動されると、膨出部21の下面がロックプレート63に当接する。これによって、蓋体20によって上面開口13が閉塞されることが阻害される。このため、収容装置1では、バッテリ100の収容が完了していない場合に、使用開始されることが抑制される。 On the other hand, if the lock plate 63 is not located at the predetermined position above the loading/unloading port 31, that is, if the housing mechanism 30 has not completed housing the battery 100, the lid body 20 is rotated to close the top opening 13. When moved, the lower surface of the bulge 21 comes into contact with the lock plate 63. This prevents the top opening 13 from being closed by the lid 20. For this reason, in the housing device 1, when housing of the battery 100 is not completed, it is suppressed from starting to use the battery 100.
 上述のように、保持ハンドル62は、筐体10の左右方向に沿って延び、筐体10の前後方向に沿って回動するように設けられる。 As described above, the holding handle 62 is provided so as to extend along the left-right direction of the housing 10 and rotate along the front-rear direction of the housing 10.
 ロックプレート63が出し入れ口31の上方側に移動するまで保持ハンドル62が回動されると、ロック機構76の各々は、当該保持ハンドル62によって回動が規制されると共に、バッテリ100の端面101を押圧する。 When the holding handle 62 is rotated until the lock plate 63 moves above the loading/unloading port 31, the rotation of each of the locking mechanisms 76 is restricted by the holding handle 62, and the end face 101 of the battery 100 is Press.
 これによって、バッテリ100は、上端側における筐体10の上下方向、及び左右方向に沿った移動が規制される。このため、収容装置1では、バッテリ100の端面101側において、当該バッテリ100の振動や位置ずれが抑制される。 As a result, movement of the battery 100 along the vertical and horizontal directions of the housing 10 on the upper end side is restricted. Therefore, in the housing device 1, vibration and displacement of the battery 100 are suppressed on the end surface 101 side of the battery 100.
 バッテリケース32にバッテリ100が収められると、当接部106は、第1受け部36の各々と、第2受け部38との各々とに嵌り込み、保持される。これによって、バッテリ100は、下端側における筐体10の前後方向、及び左右方向に沿った移動が規制される。 When the battery 100 is housed in the battery case 32, the contact portions 106 fit into each of the first receiving portions 36 and the second receiving portions 38 and are held. As a result, movement of the battery 100 along the front-rear direction and the left-right direction of the housing 10 at the lower end side is restricted.
 上述の通り、奥部40は、周方向全体の長さ寸法が出し入れ口31の周方向全体の長さ寸法と略同一に形成される。このため、側壁48の各々において、バッテリケース32の内側に位置する平面は、奥部40から略垂直に起立する。
 これによって、バッテリケース32では、当該バッテリケース32の上下方向全体に亘って、当該バッテリケース32の内周面と、バッテリ100とのクリアランスがより小さく形成される。このため、バッテリケース32では、当該バッテリケース32に収められるバッテリ100がバッテリケース32の上下方向に交差する方向に振動することが抑制される。
As described above, the inner part 40 is formed so that its entire circumferential length is substantially the same as the entire circumferential length of the access port 31 . Therefore, in each of the side walls 48, the plane located inside the battery case 32 stands up substantially perpendicularly from the inner part 40.
As a result, in the battery case 32, the clearance between the inner peripheral surface of the battery case 32 and the battery 100 is formed smaller over the entire vertical direction of the battery case 32. Therefore, in the battery case 32, the battery 100 housed in the battery case 32 is suppressed from vibrating in a direction intersecting the vertical direction of the battery case 32.
 図12は、金型が抜き出される方向を示す第1部材32aの斜視図である。図13は、金型が抜き出される方向を示す第2部材32bの斜視図である。図12、図13では、金型が抜き出される方向を矢印で示す。
 ここで、第1部材32aと、第2部材32bとの製造について説明する。上述の通り、第1部材32aと、第2部材32bとは、射出成型や塑性加工で形成され、本実施の形態では、いずれも樹脂材によって形成される。
 図12、図13に示すように、第1部材32aと、第2部材32bとが形成される場合には、矢印に示す方向に沿って金型が抜き出される。具体的には、第1部材32aでは、楔状部38bの上面の傾斜に沿って、楔状部38bに隣接する奥部40の角部の各々から、縁部48b、及び出し入れ口31に向かって、金型が抜き出される。第2部材32bでは、楔状部38bに隣接する奥部40の角部の各々から、縁部48d、及び出し入れ口31に向かって、金型が抜き出される。
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the first member 32a showing the direction in which the mold is extracted. FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the second member 32b showing the direction in which the mold is extracted. In FIGS. 12 and 13, arrows indicate the direction in which the mold is extracted.
Here, manufacturing of the first member 32a and the second member 32b will be explained. As described above, the first member 32a and the second member 32b are formed by injection molding or plastic working, and in this embodiment, both are formed from a resin material.
As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, when the first member 32a and the second member 32b are formed, the mold is extracted in the direction shown by the arrow. Specifically, in the first member 32a, along the slope of the upper surface of the wedge-shaped part 38b, from each corner of the deep part 40 adjacent to the wedge-shaped part 38b toward the edge 48b and the loading/unloading opening 31, The mold is extracted. In the second member 32b, the mold is pulled out from each corner of the inner part 40 adjacent to the wedge-shaped part 38b toward the edge 48d and the loading/unloading opening 31.
 これによって、バッテリケース32では、側壁47、48の各々と、奥部40とに、より複雑な形状を形成することができる。また、第1部材32aと、第2部材32bとの分割箇所、換言すれば境界線上を通るように金型が抜き出されるため、バッテリケース32では、金型が抜き出し可能な程度のクリアランスを設けることなく出し入れ口31を形成できる。このため、バッテリケース32では、当該バッテリケース32の内周面と、バッテリ100とのクリアランスをより小さく形成することができる。 Thereby, in the battery case 32, each of the side walls 47, 48 and the inner part 40 can be formed into a more complicated shape. Furthermore, since the mold is extracted so as to pass through the dividing point between the first member 32a and the second member 32b, in other words, on the boundary line, the battery case 32 provides a clearance sufficient to allow the mold to be extracted. The inlet/outlet opening 31 can be formed without any problems. Therefore, in the battery case 32, the clearance between the inner peripheral surface of the battery case 32 and the battery 100 can be formed smaller.
 また、境界線40aは、平面視で、球状部38aの各々の直径を通るように位置するため、第1部材32aと、第2部材32bとの各々から金型を抜き出す場合に、球状部38aの各々を形成する当該金型の部位を容易に抜き出すことができる。 Moreover, since the boundary line 40a is located so as to pass through the diameter of each of the spherical parts 38a in plan view, when the mold is extracted from each of the first member 32a and the second member 32b, the spherical parts 38a The parts of the mold that form each of the parts can be easily extracted.
 上述した実施形態は、本発明の一態様を例示したものであって、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で任意に変形、及び応用が可能である。 The embodiment described above is an example of one aspect of the present invention, and can be arbitrarily modified and applied without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
 上述した実施形態では、バッテリケース32は、角筒形状を備えるとしたが、これに限らず、例えば図14に示すバッテリケース132のように、円筒形状を備えていてもよい。このバッテリケース132は、奥部40の中心を通る境界線40aを備える。 In the embodiment described above, the battery case 32 has a rectangular cylindrical shape, but is not limited to this, and may have a cylindrical shape, for example, like the battery case 132 shown in FIG. 14. This battery case 132 includes a boundary line 40a passing through the center of the inner part 40.
 上述した実施形態では、ケース側接続端子54は、保持ハンドル62の操作によるリンク機構によって上下動するとしたが、これに限らず、モータ等のアクチュエータによって、上下動してもよい。また、ケース側接続端子54は、駆動せず、奥部40から常に突出した状態で設けられてもよい。 In the embodiment described above, the case-side connection terminal 54 is moved up and down by the link mechanism operated by the holding handle 62, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the case-side connection terminal 54 may be moved up and down by an actuator such as a motor. Further, the case-side connection terminal 54 may be provided in a state where it is not driven and always protrudes from the inner part 40.
 上述した実施形態では、バッテリ端子108は、雌型の端子であるとしたが、これに限らず、雄型の端子であってもよい。この場合、バッテリ端子108が端子孔41を通過する。 In the embodiment described above, the battery terminal 108 is a female terminal, but is not limited thereto, and may be a male terminal. In this case, the battery terminal 108 passes through the terminal hole 41.
 上述した実施形態では、送風機140は、バッテリケース32の内部から外部に向かって送風するものであったが、これに限らず、バッテリケース32の外部から内部に向かって送風するものであってもよい。 In the embodiment described above, the blower 140 blows air from the inside of the battery case 32 to the outside, but the blower 140 is not limited to this, and may blow air from the outside of the battery case 32 to the inside. good.
 上述した実施形態では、電力機器として、電力を蓄電するバッテリ100であったが、これに限らず、例えば燃料電池に用いる水素を貯蔵する水素容器、所謂可搬水素タンク等の発電に用いられる燃料であってもよい。すなわち、収容装置1は、電力機器に限らず、エネルギ源蓄積器を着脱可能に収容するものであってもよい。この場合、収容装置1は、水素から発電する機構を備える。 In the above-described embodiment, the power device is the battery 100 that stores electric power, but is not limited to this. For example, the fuel used for power generation, such as a hydrogen container that stores hydrogen used in a fuel cell, a so-called portable hydrogen tank, etc. It may be. That is, the housing device 1 is not limited to power equipment, and may be one that removably houses an energy source accumulator. In this case, the accommodation device 1 is equipped with a mechanism for generating electricity from hydrogen.
 上述した実施形態では、収容装置1は、収容機構30と当該収容機構30に収容されるバッテリ100との隙間を封止して液密にする封止構造を備えてもよい。この場合、収容装置1は、蓋体20が省略されてもよい。 In the embodiment described above, the accommodation device 1 may include a sealing structure that seals the gap between the accommodation mechanism 30 and the battery 100 accommodated in the accommodation mechanism 30 to make it liquid-tight. In this case, the lid 20 may be omitted from the storage device 1.
 上述した当接部106は、端面103から突出するとしたが、これに限らず、端面103が半球状、または球面状に窪むことで形成されてもよい。この場合、受け部35の各々は、奥部40のバッテリケース32の内側に位置する平面において、いずれもバッテリケース32の内側に向かって突出する形状であってもよい。この場合、当接部106は、当該当接部106に受け部35各々が嵌り込むことで保持される。 Although the above-described contact portion 106 protrudes from the end surface 103, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the contact portion 106 may be formed by recessing the end surface 103 in a hemispherical or spherical shape. In this case, each of the receiving parts 35 may have a shape that projects toward the inside of the battery case 32 on a plane located inside the battery case 32 in the inner part 40 . In this case, the contact portion 106 is held by each receiving portion 35 fitting into the contact portion 106.
 上述した実施形態における水平、及び垂直等の方向や各種の形状は、特段の断りがない限り、それら方向や形状と同じ作用効果を奏する、いわゆる均等の範囲を含む。 In the embodiments described above, directions such as horizontal and vertical directions and various shapes include so-called equivalent ranges that have the same effects as those directions and shapes, unless otherwise specified.
[上記実施の形態によりサポートされる構成]
 上記実施の形態は、以下の構成をサポートする。
[Configuration supported by the above embodiment]
The above embodiment supports the following configurations.
 (構成1)筐体と、前記筐体の内部に設けられ、被収容物を出し入れ可能に収容する収容部と、を備え、前記収容部は、前記被収容物が出し入れされる開口と、該開口に対向する位置に設けられる底部と、該底部に連続し、前記収容部に収容された前記被収容物の外周を囲む筒部と、を有し、前記収容部に対する前記被収容物の出し入れ方向に直交する同一平面上で、互いに90度ずつ異なる方向を順に第1方向乃至第4方向とするとき、前記収容部は、前記筒部の前記第1方向に向かう第1外面及び前記第2方向に向かう第2外面、並びに、前記底部の少なくとも一部を有する第1部材と、前記筒部の前記第3方向に向かう第3外面及び前記第4方向に向かう第4外面、並びに、前記底部の少なくとも一部を有する第2部材と、を有することを特徴とする収容装置。
 この構成によれば、収容装置では、第1部材と、第2部材とのそれぞれを別体として形成し、組み立てることで収容部を形成することができる。このため、収容部では、底部と、筒部とに、より複雑な形状を形成することができる。また、収容部では、金型が抜き出し可能な程度のクリアランスを設けることなく開口を形成でき、収容部と、被収容部とのクリアランスをより小さく形成することができる。
(Structure 1) A casing; and a accommodating part provided inside the casing and accommodating an object to be stored in and out, the accommodating part having an opening through which the object to be stored can be taken in and taken out; It has a bottom part provided at a position facing the opening, and a cylindrical part that is continuous with the bottom part and surrounds the outer periphery of the object accommodated in the accommodation section, and the cylindrical section is configured to allow the object to be taken in and out of the accommodation section. When directions that are different by 90 degrees from each other on the same plane perpendicular to the direction are sequentially defined as first to fourth directions, the accommodating portion includes a first outer surface of the cylindrical portion facing the first direction and a second outer surface of the cylindrical portion. a second outer surface facing in the direction, a first member having at least a part of the bottom; a third outer surface facing in the third direction and a fourth outer surface facing in the fourth direction of the cylindrical portion; and a first member having at least a part of the bottom; a second member having at least a portion of the accommodating device.
According to this configuration, in the accommodating device, the accommodating portion can be formed by forming the first member and the second member separately and assembling them. Therefore, in the accommodating portion, a more complicated shape can be formed in the bottom portion and the cylindrical portion. Furthermore, the opening can be formed in the accommodating part without providing a clearance large enough to allow the mold to be extracted, and the clearance between the accommodating part and the accommodated part can be formed smaller.
 (構成2)前記底部には、前記収容部の内側と外側とを連通する連通穴が設けられ、前記底部における前記第1部材及び前記第2部材の境界線が前記連通穴を避けて設けられることを特徴とする構成1に記載の収容装置。
 この構成によれば、境界線は、連通穴から所定の距離で離間した位置を通る。このため、収容部では、連通穴が設けられる前記第1部材、あるいは前記第2部材の強度を向上させることができる。
(Structure 2) The bottom portion is provided with a communication hole that communicates the inside and outside of the accommodating portion, and the boundary line between the first member and the second member at the bottom portion is provided so as to avoid the communication hole. The accommodation device according to configuration 1, characterized in that:
According to this configuration, the boundary line passes through a position spaced apart from the communication hole by a predetermined distance. Therefore, in the accommodating portion, the strength of the first member or the second member provided with the communication hole can be improved.
 (構成3)前記被収容物は、第1電気端子を備える電力機器であり、前記連通穴には、前記第1電気端子又は前記第1電気端子に接続される第2電気端子が挿通されることを特徴とする構成2に記載の収容装置。
 この構成によれば、収容装置は、1電気端子と第2電気端子とを介して被収容物に電気的に接続される。このため、収容装置は、被収容物と電力の伝達を行うことができる。
(Structure 3) The object to be accommodated is a power device including a first electrical terminal, and the first electrical terminal or a second electrical terminal connected to the first electrical terminal is inserted into the communication hole. The accommodation device according to configuration 2, characterized in that:
According to this configuration, the storage device is electrically connected to the stored object via the first electrical terminal and the second electrical terminal. Therefore, the storage device can transmit power to the stored object.
 (構成4)前記底部には、半球体状に凹設又は凸設される半球体状部が設けられ、前記底部における前記第1部材及び前記第2部材の境界線が前記半球体状部の中心を通るように設けられることを特徴とする構成1から構成3のいずれか一項に記載の収容装置。
 この構成によれば、境界線は、平面視で、半球体状部の直径に沿って延びる。このため、第1部材及び前記第2部材の金型を抜き出す場合に、半球状部を形成する金型の部位を第1部材及び前記第2部材から容易に抜き出すことができる。
(Structure 4) The bottom portion is provided with a hemispherical portion that is recessed or protruded in a hemispherical shape, and the boundary line between the first member and the second member at the bottom portion is the hemispherical portion. The storage device according to any one of configurations 1 to 3, characterized in that the storage device is provided so as to pass through the center.
According to this configuration, the boundary line extends along the diameter of the hemispherical portion in plan view. Therefore, when extracting the molds for the first member and the second member, the portion of the mold forming the hemispherical portion can be easily extracted from the first member and the second member.
 (構成5)前記被収容物は、前記収容部に収容されたときに、前記底部に対向する面に凸設又は凹設される凸凹部が設けられ、前記半球体状部は、前記被収容物の前記凸凹部に対応する位置に設けられることを特徴とする構成4に記載の収容装置。
 この構成によれば、被収容物が前記収容部に収容された場合、凸凹部は、半球体状部に嵌り込み、保持される。このため、被収容物は、下端側における筐体10の前後方向、及び左右方向に沿った移動が規制される。
(Structure 5) When the object to be accommodated is accommodated in the accommodating portion, a convex or concave portion is provided on a surface opposite to the bottom portion, and the hemispherical portion is configured to The storage device according to configuration 4, wherein the storage device is provided at a position corresponding to the uneven portion of the object.
According to this configuration, when an object is accommodated in the accommodation section, the convex-concave section fits into the hemispherical section and is held therein. Therefore, the movement of the stored object along the front-rear direction and the left-right direction of the housing 10 at the lower end side is restricted.
 (構成6)前記筒部は、該筒部の前記底部側の内周の長さと、該筒部の前記開口側の内周の長さとが略同一に設けられることを特徴とする構成1から構成5のいずれか一項に記載の収容装置。
 この構成によれば、収容部では、当該収容部の上下方向全体に亘って、当該収容部の内周面と、被収容物とのクリアランスがより小さく形成される。このため、収容部では、当該収容部に収められる被収容部が収容部の上下方向に交差する方向に振動することが抑制される。
(Structure 6) From structure 1, wherein the cylindrical portion is provided such that an inner circumference length on the bottom side of the cylindrical portion and an inner periphery length on the opening side of the cylindrical portion are substantially the same. The accommodation device according to any one of Configuration 5.
According to this configuration, in the accommodating part, the clearance between the inner circumferential surface of the accommodating part and the object to be accommodated is formed smaller over the entire vertical direction of the accommodating part. Therefore, in the accommodating part, the to-be-accommodated part accommodated in the accommodating part is suppressed from vibrating in a direction intersecting the vertical direction of the accommodating part.
 (構成7)前記筒部は、前記平面での断面形状が4つの辺を有する略四角形状に設けられることを特徴とする構成1から構成6のいずれか一項に記載の収容装置。
 この構成によれば、筒部は、角筒状に形成される。このため、収容部は、多面体状の被収容物を収容することができる。
(Structure 7) The storage device according to any one of Structures 1 to 6, wherein the cylindrical portion is provided in a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape on the plane having four sides.
According to this configuration, the cylindrical portion is formed into a rectangular cylindrical shape. Therefore, the accommodating portion can accommodate polyhedral objects.
 (構成8)前記第1部材と前記第2部材とは、前記収容部の中心を通り、前記出し入れ方向に延在する軸を中心に、略回転対称に設けられることを特徴とする構成1から構成7のいずれか一項に記載の収容装置。
 この構成によれば、前記第1部材と前記第2部材との各々を製造する場合に、各々の製造にかかる時間や、用いられる金型のサイズ、用いられる材料の使用量等を略均等にすることができる。このため、収容部では、前記第1部材と前記第2部材との製造コストを略均等にすることができる。
(Structure 8) From structure 1, wherein the first member and the second member are provided substantially rotationally symmetrically about an axis that passes through the center of the accommodating portion and extends in the loading/unloading direction. The accommodation device according to any one of Configuration 7.
According to this configuration, when manufacturing each of the first member and the second member, the time required for manufacturing each, the size of the mold used, the amount of material used, etc. can be made approximately equal. can do. Therefore, in the accommodating portion, manufacturing costs for the first member and the second member can be made substantially equal.
 (構成9)一端が前記収容部の前記第1部材に固定され、他端が前記収容部の前記第2部材に固定される連結部材を備えることを特徴とする構成1から構成8のいずれか一項に記載の収容装置。
 この構成によれば、前記第1部材と前記第2部材とは、連結部材によって、より強固に連結される。このため、収容部は、剛性、及び強度が向上される。
(Structure 9) Any one of Structures 1 to 8, including a connecting member having one end fixed to the first member of the accommodating part and the other end fixed to the second member of the accommodating part. The accommodation device according to item 1.
According to this configuration, the first member and the second member are more firmly connected by the connecting member. Therefore, the housing part has improved rigidity and strength.
 (構成10)前記連結部材は、前記開口に跨がる第1連結部材と、前記底部に跨がる第2連結部材と、を有することを特徴とする構成9に記載の収容装置。
 この構成によれば、前記第1部材と前記第2部材とは、開口側が第1連結部材によって連結されると共に補強され、底部側が第2連結部材によって連結されると共に補強される。このため、収容部は、剛性、及び強度が向上される。
(Structure 10) The storage device according to Structure 9, wherein the connecting member includes a first connecting member spanning the opening and a second connecting member spanning the bottom.
According to this configuration, the opening side of the first member and the second member are connected and reinforced by the first connecting member, and the bottom side is connected and reinforced by the second connecting member. Therefore, the housing part has improved rigidity and strength.
 (構成11)前記第1連結部材と、前記第2連結部材とは、互いに連結されることを特徴とする構成10に記載の収容装置。
 この構成によれば、前記第1部材と前記第2部材とは、第1連結部材と第2連結部材とを介して、開口側と底部側とが一体に補強される。このため、収容部は、剛性、及び強度が向上される。
(Structure 11) The storage device according to Structure 10, wherein the first connecting member and the second connecting member are connected to each other.
According to this configuration, the opening side and the bottom side of the first member and the second member are integrally reinforced via the first connecting member and the second connecting member. Therefore, the housing part has improved rigidity and strength.
 (構成12)前記第1連結部材と、前記第2連結部材とは、前記収容部を囲む枠状に設けられることを特徴とする構成11に記載の収容装置。
 この構成によれば、前記第1部材と前記第2部材とは、第1連結部材と第2連結部材によって、周方向全体が補強される。このため、収容部は、剛性、及び強度が向上される。
(Structure 12) The storage device according to Structure 11, wherein the first connection member and the second connection member are provided in a frame shape surrounding the storage portion.
According to this configuration, the first member and the second member are reinforced in the entire circumferential direction by the first connecting member and the second connecting member. Therefore, the housing part has improved rigidity and strength.
 1 収容装置
 10 筐体
 31 出し入れ口(開口)
 32、132 バッテリケース(収容部)
 32a 第1部材
 32b 第2部材
 35 受け部(半球体状部)
 40 奥部(底部)
 40a 境界線
 41 端子孔(連通穴)
 48 側壁(第1外面、第2外面、第3外面、第4外面)
 54 ケース側接続端子(第1電機端子)
 62 保持ハンドル(第1連結部材)
 100 バッテリ(被収容物、電力機器)
 106 当接部(凹凸部)
 108 バッテリ端子(第2電機端子)
 110 ロアフレーム(第2連結部材)
 VI 平面
1 Storage device 10 Housing 31 Inlet/outlet (opening)
32, 132 Battery case (accommodation part)
32a First member 32b Second member 35 Receiving part (hemispherical part)
40 Deep part (bottom part)
40a Boundary line 41 Terminal hole (communication hole)
48 Side wall (first outer surface, second outer surface, third outer surface, fourth outer surface)
54 Case side connection terminal (first electrical terminal)
62 Holding handle (first connecting member)
100 Battery (accommodated object, power equipment)
106 Contact part (uneven part)
108 Battery terminal (second electrical terminal)
110 Lower frame (second connection member)
VI Plane

Claims (12)

  1.  筐体と、前記筐体の内部に設けられ、被収容物を出し入れ可能に収容する収容部と、を備え、
     前記収容部は、前記被収容物が出し入れされる開口と、該開口に対向する位置に設けられる底部と、該底部に連続し、前記収容部に収容された前記被収容物の外周を囲む筒部と、を有し、
     前記収容部に対する前記被収容物の出し入れ方向に直交する同一平面上で、互いに90度ずつ異なる方向を順に第1方向乃至第4方向とするとき、
     前記収容部は、前記筒部の前記第1方向に向かう第1外面及び前記第2方向に向かう第2外面、並びに、前記底部の少なくとも一部を有する第1部材と、
     前記筒部の前記第3方向に向かう第3外面及び前記第4方向に向かう第4外面、並びに、前記底部の少なくとも一部を有する第2部材と、を有する
     ことを特徴とする収容装置。
    comprising a casing and a storage section provided inside the casing and accommodating an object to be stored in and out,
    The storage section includes an opening through which the stored object is taken in and taken out, a bottom section provided at a position opposite to the opening, and a cylinder that is continuous with the bottom section and surrounds the outer periphery of the stored object stored in the storage section. has a section and a
    When directions that differ by 90 degrees from each other on the same plane orthogonal to the direction in which the stored object is taken in and taken out of the storage part are sequentially referred to as a first direction to a fourth direction,
    The accommodating portion includes a first member having a first outer surface facing the first direction and a second outer surface facing the second direction of the cylindrical portion, and at least a portion of the bottom portion;
    A storage device comprising: a third outer surface facing the third direction and a fourth outer surface facing the fourth direction of the cylindrical portion; and a second member having at least a portion of the bottom portion.
  2.  前記底部には、前記収容部の内側と外側とを連通する連通穴が設けられ、
     前記底部における前記第1部材及び前記第2部材の境界線が前記連通穴を避けて設けられる
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の収容装置。
    The bottom portion is provided with a communication hole that communicates between the inside and outside of the storage portion,
    The storage device according to claim 1, wherein a boundary line between the first member and the second member at the bottom part is provided so as to avoid the communication hole.
  3.  前記被収容物は、第1電気端子を備える電力機器であり、
     前記連通穴には、前記第1電気端子又は前記第1電気端子に接続される第2電気端子が挿通される
     ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の収容装置。
    The object to be accommodated is a power device including a first electric terminal,
    The accommodation device according to claim 2, wherein the first electrical terminal or a second electrical terminal connected to the first electrical terminal is inserted into the communication hole.
  4.  前記底部には、半球体状に凹設又は凸設される半球体状部が設けられ、
     前記底部における前記第1部材及び前記第2部材の境界線が前記半球体状部の中心を通るように設けられる
     ことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の収容装置。
    The bottom part is provided with a hemispherical part that is concave or convex in a hemispherical shape,
    The housing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a boundary line between the first member and the second member at the bottom portion is provided so as to pass through the center of the hemispherical portion. Device.
  5.  前記被収容物は、前記収容部に収容されたときに、前記底部に対向する面に凸設又は凹設される凸凹部が設けられ、
     前記半球体状部は、前記被収容物の前記凸凹部に対応する位置に設けられる
     ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の収容装置。
    The object to be stored is provided with a convex or concave portion that is convex or concave on a surface facing the bottom when the object is housed in the housing section,
    The storage device according to claim 4, wherein the hemispherical portion is provided at a position corresponding to the uneven portion of the stored object.
  6.  前記筒部は、該筒部の前記底部側の内周の長さと、該筒部の前記開口側の内周の長さとが略同一に設けられる
     ことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の収容装置。
    Claims 1 to 5, wherein the cylindrical portion is provided such that the length of the inner circumference on the bottom side of the cylindrical portion and the length of the inner periphery on the opening side of the cylindrical portion are substantially the same. The accommodation device according to any one of the above.
  7.  前記筒部は、前記平面での断面形状が4つの辺を有する略四角形状に設けられる
     ことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の収容装置。
    The storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the cylindrical portion has a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape on the plane having four sides.
  8.  前記第1部材と前記第2部材とは、前記収容部の中心を通り、前記出し入れ方向に延在する軸を中心に、略回転対称に設けられる
     ことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項7のいずれか一項に記載の収容装置。
    Claims 1 to 7 are characterized in that the first member and the second member are provided substantially rotationally symmetrically about an axis passing through the center of the accommodating portion and extending in the loading/unloading direction. The accommodation device according to any one of the above.
  9.  一端が前記収容部の前記第1部材に固定され、他端が前記収容部の前記第2部材に固定される連結部材を備える
     ことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項8のいずれか一項に記載の収容装置。
    Any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a connecting member whose one end is fixed to the first member of the accommodating part and whose other end is fixed to the second member of the accommodating part. The containment device described in .
  10.  前記連結部材は、前記開口に跨がる第1連結部材と、前記底部に跨がる第2連結部材と、を有する
     ことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の収容装置。
    The storage device according to claim 9, wherein the connecting member includes a first connecting member spanning the opening and a second connecting member spanning the bottom.
  11.  前記第1連結部材と、前記第2連結部材とは、互いに連結される
     ことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の収容装置。
    The storage device according to claim 10, wherein the first connecting member and the second connecting member are connected to each other.
  12.  前記第1連結部材と、前記第2連結部材とは、前記収容部を囲む枠状に設けられる
     ことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の収容装置。
    The storage device according to claim 11, wherein the first connection member and the second connection member are provided in a frame shape surrounding the storage portion.
PCT/JP2023/029072 2022-08-09 2023-08-09 Container device WO2024034635A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022127178 2022-08-09
JP2022-127178 2022-08-09

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WO2024034635A1 true WO2024034635A1 (en) 2024-02-15

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PCT/JP2023/029072 WO2024034635A1 (en) 2022-08-09 2023-08-09 Container device

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000201210A (en) * 1998-11-04 2000-07-18 Shiion Kk Container and holding tool for portable telephone set
JP2012097896A (en) * 2010-10-08 2012-05-24 Primearth Ev Energy Co Ltd Seal structure using gasket
WO2013129074A1 (en) * 2012-02-27 2013-09-06 三洋電機株式会社 Power supply device
WO2019235380A1 (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-12-12 本田技研工業株式会社 Electric vehicle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000201210A (en) * 1998-11-04 2000-07-18 Shiion Kk Container and holding tool for portable telephone set
JP2012097896A (en) * 2010-10-08 2012-05-24 Primearth Ev Energy Co Ltd Seal structure using gasket
WO2013129074A1 (en) * 2012-02-27 2013-09-06 三洋電機株式会社 Power supply device
WO2019235380A1 (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-12-12 本田技研工業株式会社 Electric vehicle

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