WO2024026682A1 - Beam reporting method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Beam reporting method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024026682A1
WO2024026682A1 PCT/CN2022/109745 CN2022109745W WO2024026682A1 WO 2024026682 A1 WO2024026682 A1 WO 2024026682A1 CN 2022109745 W CN2022109745 W CN 2022109745W WO 2024026682 A1 WO2024026682 A1 WO 2024026682A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
grouping
uplink
transmission
beams
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/109745
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高雪媛
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/109745 priority Critical patent/WO2024026682A1/en
Priority to CN202280002990.5A priority patent/CN117813857A/en
Publication of WO2024026682A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024026682A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/06Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a beam reporting method and device, communication equipment and storage media.
  • the uplink PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) transmission is transmitted in the direction of TRP (Transmission Reception Point, transceiver point) of multiple base stations.
  • TRP Transmission Reception Point, transceiver point
  • the uplink transmission of the terminal to multiple TRPs of the base station can use TDM ( Time Division Multiplexing, time division multiplexing). That is, different repetitions of the same information on PUSCH are sent to different TRPs of the base station through different transmission opportunities (Transmission Occasions, TO) in the time domain.
  • TDM Time Division Multiplexing, time division multiplexing
  • This method has relatively low requirements on terminal capabilities and does not require support for simultaneous transmission of beams. capabilities, and the transmission delay is large.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a beam reporting method and device, communication equipment, and storage media.
  • a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a beam reporting method, which is executed by a terminal.
  • the method includes:
  • the second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a beam reporting method, which is executed by a network device.
  • the method includes:
  • Receive beam grouping information reported by the terminal wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; and the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.
  • a third aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a beam reporting device, which is applied to a terminal and includes:
  • a reporting module configured to report beam grouping information to the network device; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels .
  • the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a beam reporting device, which is applied to network equipment, and the device includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive beam grouping information reported by the terminal; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels .
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, wherein the communication device includes:
  • memory for storing instructions executable by the processor
  • the processor is configured to implement the beam reporting method described in the first aspect or the second aspect when running the executable instructions.
  • a sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the beam described in the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented. Reporting method.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure reports beam grouping information to the network device through the terminal; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support passing through different antennas.
  • the uplink simultaneous transmission supported by the panel enables the network device to determine whether the reported beam pair supports simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels of the terminal based on the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams in the beam pair reported by the terminal, so it can be achieved It is used to support the transmission scheduling of simultaneous transmission of uplink multiple antenna panels to further improve the uplink system transmission throughput and transmission reliability.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 2a is a schematic diagram of MP-MTRP transmission under S-DCI scheduling according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 2b is a schematic diagram of MP-MTRP transmission under M-DCI scheduling according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of a beam reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of a beam reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of a beam reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 6 is a schematic flowchart of a beam reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a beam reporting device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a beam reporting device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other.
  • first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information.
  • word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or "when” or "in response to determining.”
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology.
  • the wireless communication system may include several terminals 11 and several network devices 12 .
  • the terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user.
  • the terminal 11 can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN).
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the terminal 11 can be an Internet of Things UE, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a device with
  • the computer of the IoT UE may, for example, be a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted device.
  • the terminal 11 may be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the terminal 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, it may be an on-board computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device connected to an external on-board computer.
  • the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a streetlight, a signal light or other roadside device with wireless communication function.
  • the network device 12 may be a device used to communicate with terminals in a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system can be the 4th generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or the wireless communication system can also be a 5G system, Also called new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system.
  • the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system.
  • the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network). Or, MTC system.
  • the network device 12 may be called a wireless access network device, such as a base station (eg, access point), and may refer to a device in the access network that communicates with terminals through one or more cells over the air interface.
  • a base station eg, access point
  • the network device 12 may be called a wireless access network device, such as a base station (eg, access point), and may refer to a device in the access network that communicates with terminals through one or more cells over the air interface.
  • the network device 12 may be an evolved access device (eNB) used in the 4G system.
  • the network device 12 may also be an access device (gNB) using a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system.
  • eNB evolved access device
  • gNB access device
  • the network device 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU).
  • the centralized unit is equipped with a protocol stack including the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and the Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distributed
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • the unit is provided with a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the network device 12.
  • a wireless connection can be established between the network device 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as
  • the wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on the next generation mobile communication network technology standard of 5G.
  • an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) or D2D (device to device, terminal to terminal) connection can also be established between terminals 11.
  • V2V (vehicle to vehicle, vehicle to vehicle) communication V2I (vehicle to infrastructure, vehicle to roadside equipment) communication
  • V2P (vehicle to pedestrian, vehicle to person) communication in vehicle networking communication Vhicle to everything, V2X Wait for the scene.
  • vehicle-mounted terminal A reports its capability information (such as antenna capability information) to another vehicle-mounted terminal B, and vehicle-mounted terminal B controls the communication between vehicle-mounted terminal A and vehicle-mounted terminal B based on its capability information.
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal B acts as the leading vehicle in the vehicle network.
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal B can be regarded as the above-mentioned network device, and the vehicle-mounted terminal A can be regarded as the above-mentioned terminal 11.
  • the above-mentioned wireless communication system may also include core network equipment 13.
  • Several access network devices 12 are connected to core network devices 13 respectively.
  • the core network device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system.
  • the core network device 13 may be a mobility management entity (EPC) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). Mobility Management Entity (MME).
  • EPC mobility management entity
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • the core network device can also be a serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), a public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), a policy and charging rules function unit (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF) or a home contract User Server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the implementation form of the core network device 13 .
  • the core network device 13 may be an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), a Session Management Function (SMF), or a User Plane Function (UPF). , Policy Control Function (PCF, Policy Control Function), Network Storage Function (NRF, Network Repository Function), etc.
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • PCF Policy Control Function
  • NRF Network Storage Function
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the implementation form of the core network device 13 .
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure enumerate multiple implementations to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the multiple embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or in combination with the methods of other embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure. They can also be executed alone or in combination. It is then executed together with some methods in other related technologies; the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this.
  • the terminal faces the PUSCH channel of different TRPs, and the spatial characteristics of the actual channel may be very different. Therefore, based on QCL (Quasi Co-Located, quasi co-location), it is considered that the QCL-D of the PUSCH channel in different sending directions is different.
  • QCL Quadrature Co-Located, quasi co-location
  • the terminal can know which transmit beam the network device uses to send signals, and can then determine which receive beam to use to receive signals based on the beam pairing relationship determined by channel measurement.
  • Multiple antenna panels (panels) of the terminal realize simultaneous cooperative transmission in the TRP direction of multiple base stations, which can be used to increase the reliability and throughput of transmission. At the same time, it can effectively reduce the transmission delay under multiple TRPs, but the terminal is required to have simultaneous Ability to send multiple beams.
  • FIG. 2a is a schematic diagram of MP-MTRP (Multi-panel-Multi-TRP) transmission under S-DCI (single-DCI, single downlink control information) scheduling according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the transmission of PUSCH can be based on A single PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel) is the multi-PANEL/TRP transmission scheduled by S-DCI.
  • multi-antenna panels and multi-transceiver point transmission based on S-DCI scheduling can send one or more layers of a codeword through different antenna panels based on different broadband precoding matrix indicators (Transmitted Precoding Matrix Indicator, TPMI). (layer).
  • TPMI Transmitted Precoding Matrix Indicator
  • antenna panel 1 and antenna panel 2 send one or more layers to the corresponding transceiver point 1 and transceiver point 2 based on TPMI1 and TPMI2 respectively.
  • FIG. 2b is a schematic diagram of MP-MTRP transmission under M-DCI (Multi-DCI, multiple downlink control information) scheduling according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • PUSCH transmission can also be based on different PDCCHs, that is, M-DCI scheduling.
  • multi-antenna panel and multi-transceiver point transmission based on M-DCI scheduling can be based on the transmission of different PUSCHs indicated by different PDCCHs.
  • antenna panel 1 and antenna panel 2 transmit PUSCH1 and PUSCH2 to the corresponding transceiver point 1 and transceiver point 2 based on PDCCH1 and PDCCH2 respectively.
  • the link between transmission points may be a relatively ideal backhaul link that supports high throughput and very low backhaul latency, or it may use xDSL (x Digital Subscriber Line, x Digital Subscriber Line Non-ideal backhaul links such as line), microwave and relay, based on M-DCI NC-JT (non-coherent joint transmission, non-coherent joint transmission).
  • xDSL x Digital Subscriber Line, x Digital Subscriber Line Non-ideal backhaul links such as line
  • M-DCI NC-JT non-coherent joint transmission, non-coherent joint transmission.
  • the transmission scheme was originally introduced mainly for non-ideal backhaul situations, but this scheme can also be used for ideal backhaul situations.
  • CSI Channel State Information reporting
  • the report parameter (reportQuantity) in the report setting is configured as "CRI/RSRP” or "SSBRI/RSRP” or “CRI/SINR” or “SSBRI/SINR”
  • the associated resource setting contains multiple CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal, Channel State Information Reference Signal) resources or multiple SSB (Synchronization Signal Block, synchronization signal block).
  • the UE checks all resources according to Measurement of RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power, reference signal receiving power) and/or SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, signal to interference plus noise ratio) to determine the optimal CRI (CSI-RS Resource Indicator, CSI reference signal Resource indicator) or SSBRI (SSB Resource Index, synchronization signal resource block index).
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power, reference signal receiving power
  • SINR Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, signal to interference plus noise ratio
  • CRI CSI-RS Resource Indicator, CSI reference signal Resource indicator
  • SSBRI SSB Resource Index, synchronization signal resource block index
  • the receiving beam and transmitting beam of the terminal are not directly indicated in the beam management.
  • the transmitting beam and receiving beam of the terminal are indirectly indicated by the downlink transmitting beam (i.e., reference signal index) of the base station. .
  • the terminal can determine the corresponding downlink receiving beam through the downlink transmitting beam. If an uplink beam exists, the uplink transmitting beam can be determined through the beam consistency (Beam Correspondence) principle.
  • the directions of the uplink transmit beam and downlink receive beam of a wireless communication link are generally the same, and the directions of the receive beam and transmit beam of a device are consistent.
  • This characteristic is called is the beam consistency. Therefore, the terminal measures and reports the downlink transmit beam, which is equivalent to indirectly reporting the terminal's downlink receive beam and/or the terminal's uplink transmit beam.
  • Beam reporting can be divided into two configurations, one is beam reporting based on beam grouping, and the other is beam reporting not based on beam grouping.
  • the terminal For beam reporting based on beam grouping, the terminal only needs to report the downlink transmission beam.
  • the UE can be configured to report N different gNB transmission beams at the same time, and the UE can receive the N different transmission beams at the same time.
  • the network configuration N 2.
  • the terminal In order to support uplink panel selection and support the enhanced beam reporting scheme, the terminal is notified of the function selected for the uplink transmission panel by updating the UL (Uplink) transmission configuration indication state (TCI state).
  • TCI state When the base station receives the CRI/SSBRI+L1-RSRP/L1-SINR corresponding to a certain terminal capability value set index (UE capability value set ID) reported by the terminal, the base station updates the UL TCI with the CSI-RS or SSB recommended by the terminal.
  • Quasi-colocated type D source reference signal QL TypeD source RS
  • the terminal receives the notification from the base station and follows the instructions of the base station to send the target PUSCH or PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel) using the same panel as the receiving QCL Type D source RS.
  • the terminal capability value set (UE capability value set) reported by the terminal can include the maximum number of SRS (Sounding Reference Signal, detection reference signal) ports supported by each antenna panel, each CRI/SSBRI and L1- in the beam report RSRP/L1-SINR corresponds to a terminal capability value set index (UE capability value set ID).
  • SRS Signal, detection reference signal
  • uplink MIMO enhancement consider implementing simultaneous uplink transmission for multiple TRPs through multiple panel terminals to further improve the uplink system transmission throughput and transmission reliability.
  • the corresponding terminal capability value set index (UE capability value set ID) is reported while reporting the beam information CRI/SSBRI and L1-RSRP/L1-SINR.
  • TCI state TCI state
  • the current panel selection and beam reporting are only applicable when the antenna panels correspond to different UE capability value set indexes. Therefore, when the beams corresponding to the reported UE capability value set indexes are the same, it is impossible to distinguish whether they correspond to the same antenna panel or different ones.
  • the antenna panel cannot distinguish whether the reported beams correspond to different panels, so the base station cannot know whether the reported beams are suitable for supporting the scheduled uplink simultaneous transmission scheme.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a beam reporting method. This method is enhanced based on beam reporting configuration of beam grouping.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic flowchart of a beam reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the beam reporting method is performed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the beam reporting method may include:
  • S101 Report beam grouping information to the network device; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.
  • the terminal provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be various types of terminals, such as mobile phones, tablet computers, wearable devices, vehicle-mounted terminals and/or Internet of Things terminals, etc.
  • different antenna panels of the terminal have the ability to support simultaneous uplink transmission.
  • the terminal has multiple different antenna panels, and different beams correspond to different antenna panels, where the different beams may have different beam directions.
  • Different antenna panels of the terminal may be used to receive or transmit beams in different beam directions.
  • different antenna panels of the terminal can receive downlink beams in different beam directions at the same time, and different antenna panels of the terminal can also transmit uplink beams in different beam directions at the same time.
  • different beams correspond to the same antenna panel or different antenna panels of the terminal.
  • the terminal can perform CSI measurements for beam management on multiple downlink transmission beams of the network device, obtain corresponding measurement results, and determine the downlink transmission beams that need to be reported simultaneously based on the measurement results. Among them, the measurement results of each beam reported meet the preset conditions.
  • the terminal reports the beam grouping information corresponding to the beam for each of the multiple beams reported simultaneously, where the beam grouping information corresponding to one beam is used to indicate the beam of the downlink receiving beam corresponding to the beam. Group.
  • the downlink receiving beam corresponding to a beam is: the downlink beam used by the terminal to receive the beam.
  • the preset conditions include: the beam measurement result is greater than a preset threshold.
  • the beam measurements may include beam signal strength values (RSRP) and/or beam signal quality values (eg, SINR).
  • RSRP beam signal strength values
  • SINR beam signal quality values
  • the UE may be configured to report up to 2N downlink transmit beams at the same time.
  • the downlink transmit beam is a downlink transmit beam used by network equipment (such as gNB) for beam management measurement configuration, that is, it corresponds to different reference signals, such as CSI-RS or SSB.
  • network equipment such as gNB
  • CSI-RS CSI-RS
  • SSB SSB
  • the terminal while reporting beam information corresponding to different beams and beam measurement results to the network device, the terminal reports the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams.
  • the beam information includes: reference signal.
  • the beam measurements may include reference signal strength values (RSRP) and/or reference signal quality values (eg, SINR).
  • the 2N may be the maximum number of reporting beams configured or pre-configured by the network or agreed upon by the protocol.
  • the 2N may be 2, 4, 6, etc.
  • the reported beams are at least one of:
  • It is used for simultaneous downlink reception of the terminal and does not have a corresponding uplink beam for the uplink transmission of the terminal.
  • the beam used for downlink transmission of the terminal may be used as a receiving beam for downlink transmission to perform the downlink transmission.
  • the beam used for uplink transmission of the terminal may be used as a sending beam for uplink transmission to perform the uplink transmission.
  • the beam used for downlink transmission of the terminal may include: a beam used only for downlink transmission of the terminal.
  • the transmit beam used for the terminal's uplink transmission is called the uplink transmit beam (UL Tx beam), and the receive beam used for the terminal's downlink transmission is called the downlink receive beam (DL Rx beam).
  • UL Tx beam uplink transmit beam
  • DL Rx beam downlink receive beam
  • the terminal can know which transmit beam the network device uses to send the reference signal, and can then determine which downlink receive beam to use to receive the signal based on the beam pairing relationship determined by beam measurement.
  • the terminal can determine the downlink receiving beam corresponding to the reported beam through the beam pairing relationship determined by beam measurement, and if there is a corresponding uplink beam, can determine the uplink transmitting beam corresponding to the downlink receiving beam through beam consistency.
  • the terminal can determine the corresponding uplink transmit beam.
  • the beam reported by the terminal does not have a corresponding uplink transmission beam used for the uplink transmission of the terminal.
  • the uplink transmission may be signaling transmission, data transmission, or mixed signaling and data transmission.
  • different antenna panels of the terminal support simultaneous downlink transmission of different beams, and when different beams support uplink transmission of the terminal, different antenna panels support simultaneous uplink transmission of different beams. .
  • At most 2N downlink transmission beams form at most N beam pairs, wherein the uplink beams corresponding to two beams in each beam pair can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission.
  • the uplink transmission beam corresponding to the beam can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • the number of reported beams is an even number less than or equal to 2N.
  • 2N is 4, and the number of reported beams may be 2 or 4.
  • the number of measured and reported beams that the terminal can receive simultaneously is four, and the order of the four beams is: beam #1, beam #4, beam #5, and beam #7.
  • Beam #1 and beam #5 are received by the antenna panel #1 of the terminal, and beam #4 and beam #7 are received by the antenna panel #2 of the terminal.
  • Beam #1 and beam #4 can be used for simultaneous downlink transmission of the terminal. If the uplink beam corresponding to beam #1 and the uplink beam corresponding to beam #4 are both used for the uplink transmission of the terminal, then beam #1 and beam #4 The beam pairs corresponding to 4 can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • Beam #5 and beam #7 can be used for simultaneous downlink transmission of the terminal. If the uplink beam corresponding to beam #5 and the uplink beam corresponding to beam #7 can both be used for the uplink transmission of the terminal, then beam #5 and The beam pair corresponding to beam #7 can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • Beam #1 and beam #4 can be used for simultaneous downlink transmission of the terminal. If the uplink beam corresponding to beam #1 and/or the uplink beam corresponding to beam #4 cannot be used for the uplink transmission of the terminal, then beam #1 The beam pair corresponding to beam #4 cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • Beam #5 and beam #7 can be used for simultaneous downlink transmission of the terminal. If the uplink beam corresponding to beam #5 and/or the uplink beam corresponding to beam #7 cannot be used for the uplink transmission of the terminal, then beam #5 The beam pair corresponding to beam #7 cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • the terminal supports beam reporting based on beam grouping.
  • group Based Beam Reporting in the CSI reporting configuration is set to “Enabled”
  • the terminal can measure from multiple downlink transmit beams.
  • One or more beam pairs that can be received simultaneously are used as reported beams, and beam grouping information is reported separately for each beam in the one or more reported beam pairs.
  • the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam group support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels of the terminal.
  • the beam grouping of the terminal is formed based on a specified grouping manner.
  • the specified grouping method may be determined based on at least one of network configuration, predefinition, and terminal reporting.
  • the terminal When reporting beams, the terminal will report the beam grouping information related to each downlink transmission beam received at the same time to the network device, and each beam grouping information is used to indicate the beam grouping.
  • the network device After receiving the beam grouping information reported by the terminal, the network device determines the beam grouping indicated by each beam grouping information, and then determines, based on each determined beam grouping, whether the beam pairs corresponding to different beams in the beam grouping support passing through all the beam groups. Simultaneous uplink transmission of different antenna panels of the terminal.
  • the beam reporting method reports beam grouping information to the network device through the terminal; wherein the beam grouping information indicates the beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support different channels.
  • Simultaneous uplink transmission of antenna panels enables the network equipment to determine whether the reported beam pair supports simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels of the terminal based on the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams in the beam pair reported by the terminal, so it can be achieved It is used to support transmission scheduling for simultaneous transmission of multiple uplink panels, further improving the uplink system transmission throughput and transmission reliability.
  • the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping is determined based on at least one of network configuration, pre-definition, and terminal reporting.
  • the terminal can implement beam grouping by determining the grouping mode of the terminal's beam grouping through at least one of network device configuration or predefinition or terminal reporting.
  • the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping may be a grouping method determined according to the network configuration.
  • the method may further include:
  • the network device can send beam grouping configuration information, so that the terminal can determine the grouping mode used for the beam grouping according to the beam grouping configuration information, so as to use the grouping mode to perform beam grouping.
  • the method may further include:
  • the beam grouping capability information is at least used to indicate: a beam grouping mode supported by the terminal.
  • Beam grouping can be grouped based on the terminal's downlink receiving beam. Under certain conditions, it can also be grouped based on the terminal's uplink transmitting beam.
  • the beam grouping capability information may be used to indicate that the terminal supports the grouping method based on the antenna panel, and/or the terminal supports the grouping method based on the downlink receiving beam.
  • the network device may send beam grouping configuration information to the terminal.
  • the beam grouping configuration information may instruct the terminal to select a grouping mode based on downlink reception beams as the grouping mode of the beam grouping.
  • the grouping mode adopted for the beam grouping may be a predefined grouping mode.
  • the protocol may stipulate the grouping mode used by the terminal for beam grouping, or the network device and the terminal may negotiate and stipulate the grouping mode used by the terminal for beam grouping.
  • the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping may be a grouping method determined according to the terminal report.
  • the terminal only supports the grouping method based on the antenna panel, or only supports the grouping method based on the downlink receiving beam. Before reporting the beam, the terminal may report to the network device the method used by the terminal. Grouping method. In this way, when the terminal needs to report beams later, it can group the beams in a grouping manner reported to the network device in advance.
  • the terminal when the terminal only supports the grouping method based on downlink reception beams, the terminal may report the grouping method based on downlink reception beams adopted by the terminal to the network device.
  • the terminal when the terminal supports multiple grouping methods, the terminal can select one of the grouping methods for beam grouping. For example, when the terminal selects a grouping method based on downlink reception beams, the terminal The terminal may report to the network device the grouping method adopted by the terminal based on the downlink receiving beam. In this way, when the terminal needs to report beams later, it can group the beams in a grouping manner reported to the network device in advance.
  • the terminal when the terminal supports multiple different grouping methods, the terminal can combine the actual application scenarios and compare the grouping method used this time with the grouping method used this time when reporting beams.
  • the beam grouping information obtained by the grouping method is reported to the network device.
  • the terminal can report the specifically supported receiving beams or the beam grouping methods of the antenna panel, or both, while reporting the terminal capabilities.
  • the terminal may also add indication information to specifically indicate the receiving beam or the beam grouping method of the antenna panel corresponding to this CSI measurement report while reporting CSI.
  • the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on an antenna panel; different beam groups correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
  • a terminal may form different beam groupings for different antenna panels.
  • One antenna panel corresponds to one beam grouping.
  • the terminal may select an antenna sub-array from at least part of the plurality of antenna panels, and form different beam groups for the different selected antenna sub-arrays.
  • An antenna subarray on an antenna panel corresponds to a beam grouping.
  • an antenna panel includes one or more antennas; the antennas of the terminal constitute an antenna array; and the antenna sub-array includes part of the antennas of the antenna array.
  • an antenna panel includes one or more antenna ports; the antenna ports of the terminal constitute an antenna array; and the antenna sub-array includes part of the antenna ports of the antenna array.
  • the beam grouping may be a beam grouping index value.
  • antenna panel #1 can correspond to beam grouping #1
  • antenna panel #2 can correspond to beam grouping #2
  • the beam group index value of beam group #1 can be beam group #1
  • the beam group index value of beam group #2 can be beam group #2.
  • the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #1 is beam group #1.
  • the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #2 is beam group #2.
  • the terminal can perform beam grouping through antenna panel-based grouping, which can reduce the implementation complexity of beam grouping.
  • uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in the same beam grouping cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, and uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in different beam groups can be used. Simultaneous uplink transmission on the terminal.
  • One said beam grouping may indicate one beam or a plurality of different beams.
  • the uplink transmission beams corresponding to the multiple different beams cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • Different beam groups indicate that uplink transmission beams corresponding to multiple different beams can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • Different uplink transmission beams that can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
  • the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams indicates that the beam groups corresponding to different beams are the same beam group, it can be determined that the terminal cannot support uplink simultaneous transmission of different beams.
  • the terminal can support uplink simultaneous transmission of different beams.
  • the terminal adopts a grouping method based on antenna panels.
  • Antenna panel #1 corresponds to beam group #1
  • antenna panel #2 corresponds to beam group #2
  • the beam group index value of beam group #1 is beam group #1
  • the beam group index value of #2 is beam group#2.
  • the network device can determine the beam group index value after receiving beam group #1 and beam group #2.
  • Beam group #1 indicated by beam group #1 and beam group #2 indicated by beam group #2 are different beam groups. Different downlink receiving beams corresponding to different beam groups divided based on the grouping method of the antenna panel can be used for the above
  • the network device can determine through the beam grouping information that the beam pair corresponding to beam #1 and beam #2 can also be used for the terminal's simultaneous uplink transmission.
  • both beam grouping information is beam group#1.
  • the network device can determine the beam grouping information reported for beam #1 and the beam grouping information reported for beam #2.
  • the beam grouping information indicates the same beam grouping. Since the uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated by the same beam grouping divided based on the grouping method of the antenna panel cannot be used for the uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, the network device can use the beam grouping information to It is further determined that the beam pair corresponding to beam #1 and beam #2 cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams; different beams in the same beam group correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
  • the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink reception beams, and different downlink reception beams in the beam group correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
  • antenna panel #1 corresponds to downlink receive beam #1 and downlink receive beam #3
  • antenna panel #2 corresponds to downlink receive beam #2 and downlink receive beam #2.
  • Receive beam #4 For example, if the terminal has antenna panel #1 and antenna panel #2, antenna panel #1 corresponds to downlink receive beam #1 and downlink receive beam #3, and antenna panel #2 corresponds to downlink receive beam #2 and downlink receive beam #2.
  • Receive beam #4 For example, if the terminal has antenna panel #1 and antenna panel #2, antenna panel #1 corresponds to downlink receive beam #1 and downlink receive beam #3, and antenna panel #2 corresponds to downlink receive beam #2 and downlink receive beam #2.
  • the terminal can perform beam grouping on the four measured beams that can be received simultaneously, in which downlink receiving beam #1 and downlink receiving beam #2 are divided into beam group #1, and downlink receiving beam #3 and downlink receiving beam #4 are divided into Beam Grouping #2.
  • the beam group index value of beam group #1 can be recorded as beam group #1
  • the beam group index value of beam group #2 can be recorded as beam group #2.
  • the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #1 is beam group #1.
  • the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #2 is beam group #1.
  • the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #3 is beam group #2.
  • the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #4 is beam group #2.
  • downlink reception beam #1 and downlink reception beam #4 may be divided into beam group #1.
  • Downlink reception beam #2 and downlink reception beam #3 are divided into beam group #2.
  • the terminal may perform beam grouping based on downlink reception beam grouping, which can reduce the implementation complexity of beam grouping.
  • the uplink transmit beam and the downlink receive beam of the terminal have beam consistency; the uplink transmit beams corresponding to different beams in the same beam group can be used for the terminal's uplink simultaneous transmission, and are different The uplink transmission beams corresponding to different beams in the beam group cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • Beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams, and the same beam grouping can indicate multiple different beams.
  • the uplink transmitting beam and the downlink receiving beam of the terminal have beam consistency, and the uplink transmitting beam of the terminal is the downlink receiving beam of the terminal.
  • Uplink transmission beams corresponding to multiple different beams in the same beam group can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • Uplink transmission beams corresponding to multiple different beams in different beam groups cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • the terminal uses a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams to perform beam grouping.
  • the network device can determine whether the terminal supports different beams based on the beam grouping information corresponding to each beam. Simultaneous uplink transmission.
  • the terminal can support uplink simultaneous transmission of different beams.
  • the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams indicates that the beam groups corresponding to different beams are different beam groups, it can be determined that the terminal cannot support uplink simultaneous transmission of different beams.
  • beam group #1 includes beam #1 and beam #2.
  • Beam group #2 includes beam #3 and beam #4.
  • the beam group index value of beam group #1 is beam group #1
  • the beam group index value of beam group #2 is beam group #2.
  • the beam group index values reported by the terminal are beam group #1 and beam group #2 respectively.
  • the network device receives beam group #1 and beam group #2, due to the beam group index value beam group Beam group #1 indicated by #1 and beam group #2 indicated by beam group #2 are different beam groups, and the uplink transmit beams corresponding to the different beams indicated by the different beam groups divided based on the grouping method of the downlink receive beam cannot be used.
  • the network device may determine that the beam pair corresponding to beam #1 and beam #3 cannot be used for the simultaneous uplink transmission of the terminal.
  • the beam group index values reported by the terminal are both beam group #1.
  • the network device After the network device receives beam group #1, due to the beam group index value for beam #1 and the beam group of beam #2 The index value indicates the same beam group, and since different downlink receive beams corresponding to the same beam group divided based on the grouping mode of the downlink receive beam can be used for downlink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, the network device can determine beam #1 and beam The beam pair corresponding to #2 can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • the terminal has beam consistency.
  • the terminal does not have an antenna panel that only supports downlink transmission, that is, all beams of the terminal can support downlink transmission and can support uplink transmission.
  • the grouping method based on the downlink receiving beam is equivalent to the grouping method based on the uplink transmitting beam.
  • one beam group may contain different beams on multiple antenna panels.
  • the indication overhead of beam grouping information can be reduced. At the same time, Better not to expose the specific implementation of the terminal.
  • the beam grouping information is a beam group index value of the beam grouping.
  • the beam group index value is used to indicate the beam grouping.
  • the beam group index value is a beam group number, etc.
  • the beam group index value is used to schedule the transmission type supported by the beam corresponding to the beam group index value.
  • the transmission type includes at least one of the following:
  • the beam that supports downlink transmission and supports simultaneous uplink transmission can be used as a downlink receiving beam of the terminal for downlink transmission, or can be used as an uplink transmitting beam of the terminal for uplink transmission.
  • the beam group index value corresponding to the beam is set is the default.
  • the beam group index value corresponding to the reported beam is set to default, that is, the reported beam can only be used for downlink simultaneous transmission and When there is no corresponding uplink transmission beam, the beam grouping index value corresponding to the beam is not reported.
  • Beam group #1 includes beam #1 and beam #2
  • beam group #2 includes beam #3 and beam #4
  • beam group #3 includes beam #5 and beam #. 6.
  • the beam group index value of beam group #1 is beam group #1
  • the beam group index value of beam group #2 is beam group #2
  • the beam group index value of beam group #3 is beam group #3.
  • beam #1 and beam #2 support downlink transmission and uplink simultaneous transmission
  • beam #3 and beam #4 support downlink transmission and uplink simultaneous transmission
  • beam #5 and beam #6 only support downlink transmission.
  • the beam group index values reported by the terminal for beam #1 and beam #2 are both beam group #1. Based on beam group #1, the network device can determine that the transmission type supported by beam #1 and beam #2 is to support downlink transmission and support uplink transmission.
  • the beam group index values reported by the terminal for beam #3 and beam #4 are both beam group #2. Based on beam group #2, the network device can determine that the transmission type supported by beam #3 and beam #4 is to support downlink transmission and support uplink transmitted simultaneously.
  • the beam group index values reported by the terminal for beam #5 and beam #6 are both beam group #3. Based on beam group #3, the network device can determine that the transmission type of beam #5 and beam #6 only supports downlink transmission.
  • the corresponding beam group index value is reported by default. It means that this beam pair can only support downlink transmission, and the beam grouping index value corresponding to the beam is not reported.
  • the beam group index value corresponding to the beam is set to default, indicating that the beam corresponding to the beam is not reported. Beam grouping index value.
  • the beam grouping index value when the beam grouping index value is set to the default value, the beam grouping index value is set to the default value.
  • the default value is "0"
  • the value of the beam grouping index value that is not set as the default can be set to start from "1”.
  • the beam group index value corresponding to the reported beam is set to default, that is, the reported beam can only be used for downlink simultaneous transmission and When there is no corresponding uplink transmission beam, the beam grouping index value corresponding to the beam is not reported. In this way, the load overhead during beam reporting can be effectively reduced and resource utilization improved.
  • the beam grouping information is used to determine different uplink transmission beams of the terminal based on supporting uplink simultaneous multi-panel transmission (STxMP).
  • STxMP uplink simultaneous multi-panel transmission
  • reporting beam grouping information to the network device may include:
  • S201 Report a channel state information report based on beam grouping to the network device, where the channel state information report contains beam grouping information, and the channel state information report contains or does not contain a terminal capability value set index.
  • the terminal capability value set index can be used to notify the terminal to select a panel for uplink transmission by updating the TCI status value.
  • the terminal may report a channel state information report based on beam grouping to the network device in a preset reporting manner.
  • the preset reporting method is used to instruct the terminal to report a periodic behavior of the channel state information report.
  • the reporting method of the channel state information report may be the network device configuration or pre-configuration or protocol agreement.
  • the terminal supports CSI measurement reporting configured to be based on beam grouping.
  • the terminal can measure the reported beams, determine the beam grouping corresponding to the reported beam, and group the beams corresponding to each beam reported simultaneously.
  • the information is included in the CSI report, and the CSI report is reported to the network device.
  • CSI measurement reporting based on beam grouping is a CSI measurement reporting method configured by the network. It is used to measure the beam pair that is most suitable for supporting simultaneous downlink reception by the terminal and report it to the network.
  • One CSI measurement report is configured with 2N beams, and one CSI reporting opportunity also includes the reporting of these 2N beams.
  • the beam information CRI/SSBRI of the beam and the measurement results L1-RSRP/L1-SINR and a corresponding terminal capability value index (UE capability value set ID) will be reported.
  • the beam information CRI/SSBRI of the beam and the measurement result L1-RSRP/L1-SINR and a corresponding terminal capability value index are reported, and the beam corresponding to the beam is also reported.
  • the group index value that is, the reported content of a beam is ⁇ CRI/SSBRI+L1-RSRP/L1-SINR, UE capability value set ID, beam group ID ⁇ , in which the UE capability value set ID can be optionally reported.
  • the beam grouping information can be reflected in the reported content of each beam in the reported beam pair, it can indicate the two beams that the terminal receives simultaneously in downlink.
  • the network device By combining the beam grouping method used by the terminal and the beam grouping index values corresponding to different beams in the beam pair reported by the terminal, the network device obtains the corresponding information of the uplink transmission beam of the corresponding terminal, and can determine the reported beam pair.
  • the transmission types supported by different beams for example, support simultaneous uplink transmission, or uplink transmission that does not support simultaneous transmission, or only support simultaneous downlink reception.
  • the method may further include:
  • configuration information of the network device is received, wherein the configuration information includes a reporting mode of the channel state information report.
  • the reporting method can be configured through the reporting configuration type (ReportConfigureType) in the reporting configuration (report setting).
  • the reporting method is aperiodic CSI (AP-CSI) reporting, periodic CSI (P-CSI) reporting or semi-persistent CSI (SP-CSI) reporting.
  • AP-CSI aperiodic CSI
  • P-CSI periodic CSI
  • SP-CSI semi-persistent CSI
  • the reporting method of the channel state information report is periodic reporting, aperiodic reporting or semi-persistent reporting.
  • the channel status information report reporting method defaults to periodic reporting.
  • the reporting method of the channel state information report may be configured by the network device through high-level signaling, for example, RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control) signaling, which is not limited in this embodiment. .
  • RRC Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control
  • the beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on S-DCI; or the beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on M-DCI.
  • the network device determines beam pairs corresponding to at most 2N beams for uplink simultaneous transmission according to the beam grouping information, and based on the determined beam pairs corresponding to at most 2N beams for uplink simultaneous transmission, the scheduling is based on Uplink transmission of S-DCI, or scheduling uplink transmission based on S-DCI.
  • the uplink transmission may be signaling, data, or signaling/data mixed transmission.
  • the uplink transmission is PUSCH transmission.
  • the number of beam pairs is at most N; at most N beam pairs are composed of at most 2N beams according to default rules; where 2N is the maximum number of reported beams, and N is greater than or equal to A positive integer of 1.
  • default rules may be used to divide up to 2N beams into N beam pairs.
  • the default rule may be: according to the reporting order of the reporting content corresponding to the at most 2N beams, at most 2N beams are sequentially combined into N beam pairs.
  • the terminal measures that the beams that can be received simultaneously are: beam #1, beam #5, beam #2 and beam #3. Assume that beam #1 and beam #5 are a beam pair, and beam #2 and beam #3 is a beam pair, then the order of the reported beam information corresponding to each beam can be CRI#1, CRI#5, CRI#2, and CRI#3. Among them, CRI#1 is the beam information corresponding to beam #1, CRI#5 is the beam information corresponding to beam #5, CRI#2 is the beam information corresponding to beam #2, and CRI#3 is the beam information corresponding to beam #3.
  • Terminals in the related art only support reporting one beam pair.
  • the disclosed embodiment can be extended to N beam pairs, and the default rules are used to pair the reported 2N beams in pairs. For example, if a maximum of 4 beams are configured to be reported, the reported content of each reported beam will be sorted accordingly in the CSI Reporting.
  • beam #1 and beam #2, beam #3 and beam #4 are reported by the terminal, beam #1 and beam #2 form a beam pair, and beam #3 and beam #4 form a beam pair, then these four
  • the reported contents of the beams are ordered as follows: the reported contents of beam #1, the reported contents of beam #2, the reported contents of beam #3 and the reported contents of beam #4.
  • N is greater than 1, other methods may be used to divide up to 2N beams into at most N beam pairs. This embodiment does not limit the specific implementation method.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a beam reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the beam reporting method is executed by the network device in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the beam reporting method may include:
  • S301 Receive beam grouping information reported by the terminal; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.
  • the network equipment in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be various types of base stations, such as base stations of the 5G system or other evolved base stations.
  • different antenna panels of the terminal have the ability to support simultaneous uplink transmission.
  • the terminal has multiple different antenna panels, and different beams correspond to different antenna panels, wherein different beams may have different beam directions.
  • Different antenna panels of the terminal may be used to receive or transmit beams in different beam directions.
  • different antenna panels of the terminal can receive downlink beams in different beam directions at the same time, and different antenna panels of the terminal can also transmit uplink beams in different beam directions at the same time.
  • different beams correspond to the same antenna panel or different antenna panels of the terminal.
  • the UE may be configured to report at least 2N downlink transmit beams simultaneously.
  • the downlink transmit beam is a downlink transmit beam used by network equipment (such as gNB) for beam management measurement configuration, that is, it corresponds to different reference signals, such as CSI-RS or SSB.
  • network equipment such as gNB
  • CSI-RS CSI-RS
  • SSB SSB
  • the network device while receiving the beam information corresponding to different beams and beam measurement results reported by the terminal, receives the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams reported by the terminal.
  • the beam information includes: reference signal.
  • the beam measurements may include reference signal strength values (RSRP) and/or reference signal quality values (eg, SINR).
  • the 2N may be the maximum number of reporting beams configured or pre-configured by the network or agreed upon by the protocol.
  • the 2N may be 2, 4, 6, etc.
  • the reported beams are at least one of:
  • It is used for simultaneous downlink reception of the terminal and does not have a corresponding uplink beam for the uplink transmission of the terminal.
  • the beam used for downlink transmission of the terminal may be used as a receiving beam for downlink transmission to perform the downlink transmission.
  • the beam used for uplink transmission of the terminal may be used as a sending beam for uplink transmission to perform the uplink transmission.
  • the beam used for downlink transmission of the terminal may include: a beam used only for downlink transmission of the terminal.
  • the transmit beam used by the terminal for uplink transmission is called an uplink transmit beam (UL Tx beam)
  • the receive beam used by the terminal for downlink transmission is called a downlink receive beam (DL Rx beam).
  • the terminal can know which transmit beam the network device uses to send the reference signal, and can then determine which downlink receive beam to use to receive the signal based on the beam pairing relationship determined by beam measurement.
  • the terminal can determine the downlink receiving beam corresponding to the reported beam through the beam pairing relationship determined by beam measurement, and if there is a corresponding uplink beam, can determine the uplink transmitting beam corresponding to the downlink receiving beam through beam consistency.
  • the terminal can determine the corresponding uplink transmit beam.
  • the beam reported by the terminal does not have a corresponding uplink transmission beam.
  • the uplink transmission may be signaling transmission, data transmission, or mixed signaling and data transmission.
  • different antenna panels of the terminal support simultaneous downlink transmission of different beams, and when different beams support uplink transmission of the terminal, different antenna panels support simultaneous uplink transmission of different beams. .
  • At most 2N downlink transmission beams form at most N beam pairs, wherein the uplink beams corresponding to the two beams in each beam pair can be used for simultaneous uplink and downlink transmission.
  • the uplink transmission beam corresponding to the beam can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • the number of reported beams is an even number less than or equal to 2N.
  • 2N is 4, and the number of reported beams may be 2 or 4.
  • the number of measured and reported beams that the terminal can receive simultaneously is four, and the order of the four beams is: beam #1, beam #4, beam #5, and beam #7.
  • Beam #1 and beam #5 are received by the antenna panel #1 of the terminal, and beam #2 and beam #4 are received by the antenna panel #2 of the terminal.
  • Beam #1 and beam #4 can be used for simultaneous downlink transmission of the terminal. If the uplink beam corresponding to beam #1 and the uplink beam corresponding to beam #4 can both be used for the uplink transmission of the terminal, then beam #1 and The beam pair corresponding to beam #4 can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • Beam #5 and beam #7 can be used for simultaneous downlink transmission of the terminal. If the uplink beam corresponding to beam #5 and the uplink beam corresponding to beam #7 can both be used for the uplink transmission of the terminal, then beam #5 and The beam pair corresponding to beam #7 can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • Beam #1 and beam #4 can be used for simultaneous downlink transmission of the terminal. If the uplink beam corresponding to beam #1 and/or the uplink beam corresponding to beam #4 cannot be used for the uplink transmission of the terminal, then beam #1 The beam pair corresponding to beam #4 cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • Beam #5 and beam #7 can be used for simultaneous downlink transmission of the terminal. If the uplink beam corresponding to beam #5 and/or the uplink beam corresponding to beam #7 cannot be used for the uplink transmission of the terminal, then beam #5 The beam pair corresponding to beam #7 cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • the terminal supports beam reporting based on beam grouping.
  • group Based Beam Reporting in the CSI reporting configuration is set to “Enabled”
  • the terminal can transmit beams from multiple downlinks received simultaneously. Select the beams that need to be reported, and report beam grouping information for each of the selected multiple beams.
  • the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam group support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels of the terminal.
  • the beam grouping of the terminal is formed based on a specified grouping manner.
  • the specified grouping method may be determined based on at least one of network configuration, predefinition, and terminal reporting.
  • the terminal When reporting beams, the terminal will report beam grouping information related to each downlink transmission beam received at the same time to the network device.
  • the beam grouping information related to each beam is used to indicate the beam grouping.
  • the network device After receiving the beam grouping information reported by the terminal, the network device determines that each beam grouping information indicates a beam grouping, and then determines based on each beam grouping whether the beam pairs corresponding to different beams in the beam grouping can be used for the terminal. of uplink transmission simultaneously.
  • the beam reporting method receives the beam grouping information reported by the terminal through the network device; wherein the beam grouping information indicates the beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pair in each beam grouping supports passing Simultaneous uplink transmission of different antenna panels, whereby the network device can determine whether the reported beam pair supports simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels of the terminal based on the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams in the beam pair reported by the terminal, so it can be achieved It is used to support transmission scheduling for simultaneous transmission of multiple uplink panels, further improving the uplink system transmission throughput and transmission reliability.
  • the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping is determined based on at least one of network configuration, pre-definition, and terminal reporting.
  • the beam grouping of the terminal can be implemented by determining the grouping method of the terminal's beam grouping by at least one of network device configuration or predefinition or terminal reporting.
  • the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping may be a grouping method determined according to the network configuration.
  • the method may further include:
  • Beam grouping configuration information sent to the terminal wherein the beam grouping configuration information is used by the terminal to determine the grouping mode used for the beam grouping.
  • the network device can send beam grouping configuration information, so that the terminal can determine the grouping mode used for the beam grouping according to the beam grouping configuration information, so as to use the grouping mode to perform beam grouping.
  • the method may further include:
  • Receive beam grouping capability information of the terminal reported by the terminal where the beam grouping capability information is at least used to indicate: a beam grouping mode supported by the terminal.
  • Beam grouping can be grouped based on the terminal's downlink receiving beam. Under certain conditions, it can also be grouped based on the terminal's uplink transmitting beam.
  • the beam grouping capability information may be used to indicate that the terminal supports the grouping method based on the antenna panel, and/or the terminal supports the grouping method based on the downlink receiving beam.
  • the network device may send beam grouping configuration information to the terminal.
  • the beam grouping configuration information may instruct the terminal to select a grouping mode based on downlink reception beams as the grouping mode of the beam grouping.
  • the grouping mode adopted for the beam grouping may be a predefined grouping mode.
  • the protocol may stipulate the grouping mode used by the terminal for beam grouping, or the network device and the terminal may negotiate and stipulate the grouping mode used by the terminal for beam grouping.
  • the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping may be a grouping method determined according to the terminal report.
  • the terminal only supports the grouping method based on the antenna panel, or only supports the grouping method based on the downlink receiving beam. Before reporting the beam, the terminal may report to the network device the method used by the terminal. Grouping method. In this way, when the terminal needs to report beams later, it can group the beams in a grouping manner reported to the network device in advance.
  • the terminal when the terminal only supports the grouping method based on downlink reception beams, the terminal may report to the network device the grouping method based on downlink reception beams adopted by the terminal.
  • the terminal when the terminal supports multiple grouping methods, the terminal can select one of the grouping methods for beam grouping. For example, when the terminal selects a grouping method based on downlink reception beams, the terminal The terminal may report to the network device the grouping method adopted by the terminal based on the downlink receiving beam. In this way, when the terminal needs to report beams later, it can group the beams in a grouping manner reported to the network device in advance.
  • the network device when the terminal supports multiple different grouping methods, the network device receives the grouping method used by the terminal this time and the beam grouping information obtained based on the grouping method used this time.
  • the terminal can report the specifically supported receiving beams or the beam grouping methods of the antenna panel, or both, while reporting the terminal capabilities.
  • the terminal may also add indication information to specifically indicate the receiving beam or the beam grouping method of the antenna panel corresponding to this CSI measurement report while reporting CSI.
  • the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on an antenna panel; different beam groups correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
  • a terminal may form different beam groupings for different antenna panels.
  • One antenna panel corresponds to one beam grouping.
  • the terminal may select an antenna sub-array from at least part of the plurality of antenna panels, and form different beam groups for the different selected antenna sub-arrays.
  • An antenna subarray on an antenna panel corresponds to a beam grouping.
  • the antennas of one terminal constitute an antenna array; the antenna sub-array includes portions of the antennas of the antenna array.
  • an antenna panel includes one or more antenna ports; the antenna ports of the terminal constitute an antenna array; and the antenna sub-array includes part of the antenna ports of the antenna array.
  • antenna panel #1 can correspond to beam grouping #1
  • antenna panel #2 can correspond to beam grouping #2
  • the beam group index value of beam group #1 can be beam group #1
  • the beam group index value of beam group #2 can be beam group #2.
  • the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #1 is beam group #1.
  • the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #2 is beam group #2.
  • the beam grouping of the terminal is performed through a grouping method based on the antenna panel, which can reduce the implementation complexity of the beam grouping.
  • uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in the same beam grouping cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, and uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in different beam groups can be used. Simultaneously transmitted in the uplink of the terminal.
  • One said beam grouping may indicate one beam or a plurality of different beams.
  • the uplink transmission beams corresponding to the multiple different beams cannot be used for the uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • Different beam groups indicate that uplink transmission beams corresponding to multiple different beams can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, and the different uplink transmission beams that can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal correspond to different antennas of the terminal panel.
  • the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams indicates that the beam groups corresponding to different beams are the same beam group, it can be determined that the terminal cannot support uplink simultaneous transmission of different beams.
  • the terminal can support uplink simultaneous transmission of different beams.
  • the terminal adopts a grouping method based on antenna panels.
  • Antenna panel #1 corresponds to beam group #1
  • antenna panel #2 corresponds to beam group #2
  • the beam group index value of beam group #1 is beam group #1
  • the beam group index value of #2 is beam group#2.
  • the network device can determine the beam group information beam after receiving beam group #1 and beam group #2.
  • Beam group #1 indicated by group#1 and beam group #2 indicated by beam group#2 are different beam groups. Different downlink receiving beams corresponding to different beam groups divided based on the grouping method of the antenna panel can be used for the terminal. of simultaneous downlink transmission, then the network device can determine that the beam pair corresponding to beam #1 and beam #2 can also be used for the terminal's simultaneous uplink transmission.
  • the network device can determine the beam grouping information reported for beam #1 and beam #2.
  • the beam grouping information indicates the same beam grouping. Since the uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated by the same beam grouping divided based on the grouping method of the antenna panel cannot be used for the uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, the network equipment uses the beam grouping information. It may further be determined that the beam pair corresponding to beam #1 and beam #2 cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams; different beams in the same beam group correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
  • the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink reception beams, and different downlink reception beams in the beam group correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
  • antenna panel #1 corresponds to downlink receive beam #1 and downlink receive beam #3
  • antenna panel #2 corresponds to downlink receive beam #2 and downlink receive beam #2.
  • Receive beam #4 For example, if the terminal has antenna panel #1 and antenna panel #2, antenna panel #1 corresponds to downlink receive beam #1 and downlink receive beam #3, and antenna panel #2 corresponds to downlink receive beam #2 and downlink receive beam #2.
  • Receive beam #4 For example, if the terminal has antenna panel #1 and antenna panel #2, antenna panel #1 corresponds to downlink receive beam #1 and downlink receive beam #3, and antenna panel #2 corresponds to downlink receive beam #2 and downlink receive beam #2.
  • the terminal may perform beam grouping on four measured beams that can be received simultaneously, wherein downlink receiving beam #1 and downlink receiving beam #2 are divided into beam grouping #1. Downlink reception beam #3 and downlink reception beam #4 are divided into beam group #2.
  • the beam group index value of beam group #1 can be recorded as beam group #1
  • the beam group index value of beam group #2 can be recorded as beam group #2.
  • the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #1 is beam group #1.
  • the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #2 is beam group #1.
  • the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #3 is beam group #2.
  • the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #4 is beam group #2.
  • the beam grouping of the terminal is performed based on the downlink reception beam grouping method, which can reduce the implementation complexity of the beam grouping.
  • the uplink transmit beam and the downlink receive beam of the terminal have beam consistency; the uplink transmit beams corresponding to different beams in the same beam group can be used for the terminal's uplink simultaneous transmission, and are different The uplink transmission beams corresponding to different beams in the beam group cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • Beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams, and the same beam grouping can indicate multiple different beams.
  • the uplink transmitting beam and the downlink receiving beam of the terminal have beam consistency, and the uplink transmitting beam of the terminal is the downlink receiving beam of the terminal.
  • Uplink transmission beams corresponding to multiple different beams in the same beam group can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • Uplink transmission beams corresponding to multiple different beams in different beam groups cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • the terminal uses a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams to perform beam grouping.
  • the network device can determine whether the terminal supports different beams based on the beam grouping information corresponding to each beam. Simultaneous uplink transmission.
  • the terminal can support uplink simultaneous transmission of different beams.
  • the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams indicates that the beam groups corresponding to different beams are different beam groups, it can be determined that the terminal cannot support uplink simultaneous transmission of different beams.
  • beam group #1 includes beam #1 and beam #2
  • beam group #2 includes beam #3 and beam #4
  • the beam group index value of beam group #1 is beam group #1
  • the beam group index value of beam group #2 is beam group#2.
  • the beam group index values reported by the terminal are beam group #1 and beam group #2 respectively.
  • the network device receives beam group #1 and beam group #2, due to the beam group index value beam group Beam group #1 indicated by #1 and beam group #2 indicated by beam group #2 are different beam groups, and the uplink transmit beams corresponding to the different beams indicated by the different beam groups divided based on the grouping method of the downlink receive beam cannot be used.
  • the network device may determine that the beam pair corresponding to beam #1 and beam #3 cannot be used for the simultaneous uplink transmission of the terminal.
  • the beam group index values reported by the terminal are both beam group #1.
  • the network device After the network device receives beam group #1, due to the beam group index value for beam #1 and the beam group of beam #2 The index value indicates the same beam group, and since different downlink receive beams corresponding to the same beam group divided based on the grouping mode of the downlink receive beam can be used for downlink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, the network device can determine beam #1 and beam The beam pair corresponding to #2 can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • the terminal has beam consistency. If the terminal does not have a beam that only supports downlink transmission, that is, all beams of the terminal can support downlink transmission and can support uplink transmission. In this case, The grouping method based on downlink receive beams is equivalent to the grouping method based on uplink transmit beams.
  • the beam grouping information is a beam group index value of the beam grouping.
  • the beam group index value is used to indicate the beam grouping.
  • the beam group index value is a beam group number, etc.
  • the beam group index value is used for the network device to schedule the transmission type supported by the beam corresponding to the beam group index value.
  • the transmission type includes at least one of the following:
  • the beam that supports downlink transmission and supports simultaneous uplink transmission can be used as a downlink receiving beam of the terminal for downlink transmission, or can be used as an uplink transmitting beam of the terminal for uplink transmission.
  • the beam group index value corresponding to the beam is set is the default.
  • the beam group index value corresponding to the reported beam is set to default, that is, the reported beam can only be used for downlink simultaneous transmission and There is no corresponding uplink transmit beam.
  • Beam grouping #1 includes beam #1 and beam #2
  • beam grouping #2 includes beam #3 and beam #4
  • beam grouping #3 includes beam #5 and beam #2.
  • the beam group index value of beam group #1 is beam group #1
  • the beam group index value of beam group #2 is beam group #2
  • the beam group index value of beam group #3 is beam group #3.
  • beam #1 and beam #2 support downlink transmission and uplink simultaneous transmission
  • beam #3 and beam #4 support downlink transmission and uplink simultaneous transmission
  • beam #5 and beam #6 only support downlink transmission.
  • the beam group index values reported by the terminal for beam #1 and beam #2 are both beam group #1. Based on beam group #1, the network device can determine that the transmission type supported by beam #1 and beam #2 is to support downlink transmission and support uplink transmission.
  • the beam group index values reported by the terminal for beam #3 and beam #4 are both beam group #2. Based on beam group #2, the network device can determine that the transmission type supported by beam #3 and beam #4 is to support downlink transmission and support uplink transmitted simultaneously.
  • the beam group index values reported by the terminal for beam #5 and beam #6 are both beam group #3. Based on beam group #3, the network device can determine that the transmission type of beam #5 and beam #6 only supports downlink transmission.
  • one of the beams corresponds to an antenna panel that only supports downlink transmission, and the corresponding beam group index value is reported by default. It means that this beam pair can only support downlink transmission.
  • the beam grouping index value corresponding to the beam is set to default.
  • the beam grouping index value when the beam grouping index value is set to the default value, the beam grouping index value is set to the default value.
  • the default value is "0"
  • the value of the beam grouping index value that is not set as the default can be set to start from "1”.
  • the beam group index value corresponding to the beam is set to default, that is, the reported beam can only be used for downlink When transmitting simultaneously and there is no corresponding uplink transmission beam, the beam grouping index value corresponding to the beam is not reported.
  • the beam grouping information is used to determine different uplink transmission beams for the terminal to simultaneously transmit STxMP based on multi-panel uplink transmission.
  • receiving beam grouping information reported by the terminal may include:
  • S401 Receive a channel state information report based on beam grouping reported by the terminal, where the channel state information report contains beam grouping information, and the channel state information report contains or does not contain a terminal capability value set index.
  • the terminal capability value set index can be used to notify the terminal to select a panel for uplink transmission by updating the TCI status value.
  • the channel state information report may be reported by the terminal according to a preset reporting manner.
  • the preset reporting method is used to instruct the terminal to report a periodic behavior of the channel state information report.
  • the reporting method of the channel state information report may be the network device configuration or pre-configuration or protocol agreement.
  • the terminal supports CSI measurement reporting configured to be based on beam grouping.
  • the terminal can measure the reported beams, determine the beam grouping corresponding to the reported beam, and group the beams corresponding to each beam reported simultaneously.
  • the information is included in the CSI report, and the CSI report is reported to the network device.
  • CSI measurement reporting based on beam grouping is a CSI measurement reporting method configured by the network. It is used to measure the beam pair that is most suitable for supporting simultaneous downlink reception by the terminal and report it to the network.
  • One CSI measurement report is configured with 2N beams, and one CSI reporting opportunity also includes the reporting of these 2N beams.
  • the beam information CRI/SSBRI of the beam and the measurement results L1-RSRP/L1-SINR and a corresponding terminal capability value index (UE capability value set ID) will be reported.
  • the beam information CRI/SSBRI of the beam and the measurement result L1-RSRP/L1-SINR and a corresponding terminal capability value index are reported, and the beam corresponding to the beam is also reported.
  • the group index value that is, the reported content of a beam is ⁇ CRI/SSBRI+L1-RSRP/L1-SINR, UE capability value set ID, beam group ID ⁇ , in which the UE capability value set ID can be optionally reported.
  • the beam grouping information can be reflected in the reported content of each beam in the reported beam pair, it can indicate the two beams that the terminal receives simultaneously in downlink.
  • the network device By combining the beam grouping method used by the terminal and the beam grouping index values corresponding to different beams in the beam pair reported by the terminal, the network device obtains the corresponding information of the uplink transmission beam of the corresponding terminal, and can determine the different information in the reported beam pair.
  • the transmission type supported by the beam for example, supports simultaneous uplink transmission, or other uplink transmission that does not support simultaneous transmission, or only supports simultaneous downlink reception.
  • the method may further include:
  • the configuration information includes a reporting method of a channel state information report.
  • the reporting method can be configured through the reporting configuration type (ReportConfigureType) in the reporting configuration (report setting).
  • the reporting method is aperiodic reporting (aperiodic), periodic reporting (periodic) or semi-persistent reporting (semi-persistent).
  • the reporting method of the channel state information report is periodic reporting, aperiodic reporting or semi-persistent reporting.
  • the reporting method of the channel state information report may be configured by the network device through high-level signaling, for example, sent by RRC signaling, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on single downlink control information S-DCI; or the beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on multiple downlink control information M-DCI.
  • the network device determines beam pairs corresponding to at most 2N beams for uplink simultaneous transmission according to the beam grouping information, and based on the determined beam pairs corresponding to at most 2N beams for uplink simultaneous transmission, the scheduling is based on Uplink transmission of S-DCI, or scheduling uplink transmission based on S-DCI.
  • the uplink transmission may be signaling, data, signaling/data mixed transmission, or reference signals.
  • the number of beam pairs is at most N; at most N beam pairs are composed of at most 2N beams according to default rules; where 2N is the maximum number of reported beams, and N is greater than or equal to A positive integer of 1.
  • default rules may be used to divide up to 2N beams into N beam pairs.
  • the default rule may be: according to the reporting order of the reporting content corresponding to the at most 2N beams, up to 2N beams are sequentially combined and divided into N beam pairs.
  • the terminal measured that the beams that can be received simultaneously are: beam #1, beam #5, beam #2 and beam #3.
  • beam #1 and beam #5 are a beam pair
  • beam #2 and beam #3 is a beam pair
  • the ordering of the reported content corresponding to each reported beam can be CRI#1, CRI#5, CRI#2, and CRI#3.
  • CRI#1 is the beam information corresponding to beam #1
  • CRI#5 is the beam information corresponding to beam #5
  • CRI#2 is the beam information corresponding to beam #2
  • CRI#3 is the beam information corresponding to beam #3.
  • Terminals in the related art only support reporting one beam pair.
  • the disclosed embodiment can be extended to N beam pairs, and the default rules are used to pair the reported 2N beams in pairs. For example, if a maximum of 4 beams are configured to be reported, then the reported content corresponding to the reported beams will be sorted accordingly in the CSI Reporting.
  • beam #1 and beam #2, beam #3 and beam #4 are reported by the terminal, beam #1 and beam #2 form a beam pair, and beam #3 and beam #4 form a beam pair, then these four
  • the reported contents of the beams are ordered as follows: the reported contents of beam #1, the reported contents of beam #2, the reported contents of beam #3 and the reported contents of beam #4.
  • N is greater than 1, other methods may be used to divide up to 2N beams into at most N beam pairs. This embodiment does not limit the specific implementation method.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a beam reporting method, which is enhanced by group based beam reporting measurement and reporting supported by the current protocol.
  • groupBasedBeamReporting When “groupBasedBeamReporting" is configured as “Enabled”, a beam pair corresponding function is added. Instructions to report.
  • the beam reporting method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure groups antenna panels or downlink receiving beams, and separately reports the beam grouping ID for each transmit beam pair.
  • This method can support reporting of UE capability set ID or not reporting of UE capability set ID.
  • the reporting is performed based on the grouping method of the UE antenna panel. For example, one panel of the UE is divided into one group.
  • the uplink sending beams corresponding to different downlink receiving beams indicated by different packets can be sent at the same time, but the uplink sending beams corresponding to different downlink receiving beams indicated by the same grouping cannot be sent at the same time. Therefore, by reporting the ID of each beam corresponding to different UE antenna groups, it is possible to distinguish whether the transmission type supports simultaneous uplink transmission.
  • reporting is performed based on the grouping method of downlink receive beams (uplink transmit beams when beam consistency is established).
  • a receive beam group is formed by selecting a downlink receive beam in each panel of the UE. Different uplink sending beams corresponding to the same group can be sent at the same time, but different uplink sending beams corresponding to different groups cannot be sent at the same time.
  • the relevant indication of the beam group ID may be indicated by 1 bit or 2 bits.
  • the beam group ID corresponding to the downlink DL-only beam can be set to default.
  • the transmission types supported by the beam include at least one of the following:
  • the beam group ID corresponding to the downlink DL-only beam may be set to default.
  • enhanced measurement reporting supporting STxMP transmission is used for the beam group ID and is also used for P-CSI/SP-CSI/AP-CSI.
  • enhanced measurement reporting that supports STxMP transmission supports P-CSI by default, where supporting SP-CSI/AP-CSI is an optional capability of the UE.
  • beam measurement reporting can be used to schedule uplink S-DCI-based transmission or M-DCI-based transmission.
  • the existing beam reporting mechanism is enhanced to support the network side to confirm two beams that can be used for simultaneous uplink multi-panel transmission to support transmission scheduling for uplink multi-panel simultaneous transmission.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a beam reporting device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the beam reporting device is applied to the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the beam reporting device 100 may include:
  • the reporting module 110 is configured to report beam grouping information to the network device; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink through different antenna panels. transmission.
  • the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping is determined based on at least one of network configuration, pre-definition, and terminal reporting.
  • the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on an antenna panel; different beam groups correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
  • uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in the same beam grouping cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, and uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in different beam groups can be used. Simultaneous uplink transmission on the terminal.
  • the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams; different beams in the same beam group correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
  • the uplink transmit beam and the downlink receive beam of the terminal have beam consistency; the uplink transmit beams corresponding to different beams in the same beam group can be used for the terminal's uplink simultaneous transmission, and are different The uplink transmission beams corresponding to different beams in the beam group cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • the beam grouping information is a beam group index value of the beam grouping.
  • the beam group index value is used to schedule the transmission type supported by the beam corresponding to the beam group index value.
  • the transmission type includes at least one of the following:
  • the beam group index value corresponding to the beam is set to default, indicating that the beam corresponding to the beam is not reported.
  • the beam grouping index value is set to default, indicating that the beam corresponding to the beam is not reported.
  • the beam grouping information is used to determine different uplink transmission beams for the terminal to simultaneously transmit STxMP based on multi-panel uplink transmission.
  • the reporting module 110 is configured as:
  • a channel state information report based on beam grouping to the network device where the channel state information report includes the beam grouping information, and the channel state information report includes or does not include a terminal capability value set index.
  • the reporting method of the channel state information report is periodic reporting, aperiodic reporting or semi-persistent reporting.
  • the beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on single downlink control information S-DCI; or the beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on multiple downlink control information M-DCI.
  • the number of beam pairs is at most N; at most N beam pairs are composed of at most 2N beams according to default rules; where 2N is the maximum number of reported beams, and N is greater than or equal to A positive integer of 1.
  • FIG 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a beam reporting device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the beam reporting device is applied to network equipment in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the beam reporting device 200 may include:
  • the receiving module 210 is configured to receive beam grouping information reported by the terminal; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink through different antenna panels. transmission.
  • the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping is determined based on at least one of network configuration, pre-definition, and terminal reporting.
  • the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on an antenna panel; different beam groups correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
  • uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in the same beam grouping cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, and uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in different beam groups can be used. Simultaneous uplink transmission on the terminal.
  • the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams; different beams in the same beam group correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
  • the uplink transmit beam and the downlink receive beam of the terminal have beam consistency; the uplink transmit beams corresponding to different beams in the same beam group can be used for the terminal's uplink simultaneous transmission, and are different The uplink transmission beams corresponding to different beams in the beam group cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  • the beam grouping information is a beam group index value of the beam grouping.
  • the beam group index value is used by the network device to schedule the transmission type supported by the beam.
  • the transmission type includes at least one of the following:
  • the beam group index value corresponding to the beam is set to default, indicating that the beam corresponding to the beam is not reported.
  • the beam grouping index value is set to default, indicating that the beam corresponding to the beam is not reported.
  • the beam grouping information is used to determine different uplink transmission beams for the terminal to simultaneously transmit STxMP based on multi-panel uplink transmission.
  • the receiving module 210 is configured as:
  • the reporting method of the channel state information report is periodic reporting, aperiodic reporting or semi-persistent reporting.
  • the beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on single downlink control information S-DCI; or the beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on multiple downlink control information M-DCI.
  • the number of beam pairs is at most N; at most N beam pairs are composed of at most 2N beams according to default rules; where 2N is the maximum number of reported beams, and N is greater than or equal to A positive integer of 1.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including:
  • memory for storing instructions executable by the processor
  • the processor is configured to implement the beam reporting method provided by any of the foregoing technical solutions when running the executable instructions.
  • the processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media that can continue to store information stored thereon after the communication device is powered off.
  • the communication device includes: UE or network device.
  • the processor may be connected to the memory through a bus or the like, and be used to read an executable program stored in the memory, for example, at least one of the beam reporting methods shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 .
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a UE 800 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • UE 800 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast user equipment, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, etc.
  • UE 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and Communication component 816.
  • Processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of UE 800, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to generate all or part of the steps of the above-described beam reporting method.
  • processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components.
  • processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.
  • Memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at UE 800. Examples of this data include instructions for any application or method operating on the UE800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • Memory 804 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM Programmable read-only memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • Power supply component 806 provides power to various components of UE 800.
  • Power component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to UE 800.
  • Multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the UE 800 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundaries of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide action.
  • multimedia component 808 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When UE800 is in operating mode, such as shooting mode or video mode, the front camera and/or rear camera can receive external multimedia data.
  • Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • Audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when UE 800 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 804 or sent via communication component 816 .
  • audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: Home button, Volume buttons, Start button, and Lock button.
  • Sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors that provide various aspects of status assessment for UE 800 .
  • the sensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the UE800, the sensor component 814 can also detect the position change of the UE800 or a component of the UE800, the user and the Presence or absence of UE800 contact, UE800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature changes of UE800.
  • Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between UE 800 and other devices.
  • UE800 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G, 3G, 4G or 5G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communications component 816 also includes a near field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications.
  • NFC near field communications
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • UE 800 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gates Array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above beam reporting method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable gates Array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above beam reporting method.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions such as a memory 804 including instructions, which are executable by the processor 820 of the UE 800 to generate the above-described beam reporting method is also provided.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure shows the structure of a network device.
  • the network device 900 may be various network elements such as the aforementioned access network elements and/or network functions.
  • network device 900 includes a processing component 922, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by memory 932 for storing instructions, such as application programs, executable by processing component 922.
  • the application program stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions.
  • the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the above-mentioned methods applied to the network device, for example, the beam reporting method shown in any one of Figures 5 to 6.
  • Network device 900 may also include a power supply component 926 configured to perform power management of network device 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect network device 900 to a network, and an input-output (I/O) interface 958 .
  • Network device 900 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 932, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions such as a memory 932 including instructions.
  • the instructions can be executed by the processing component 922 of the network device 900 to apply the above-mentioned application on the network device. Any method.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a beam reporting method and apparatus, a communication device, and a storage medium. The beam reporting method is executed by a terminal. The method comprises: reporting beam group information to a network device, wherein the beam group information indicates beam groups, and the beam group information is used for indicating whether beam pairs in the beam groups support simultaneous uplink transmission of different antenna panels.

Description

波束上报方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质Beam reporting method and device, communication equipment and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域但不限于无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种波束上报方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a beam reporting method and device, communication equipment and storage media.
背景技术Background technique
上行的PUSCH(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,物理上行共享信道)传输向多个基站的TRP(Transmission Reception Point,收发点)方向传输,示例性地,终端向基站的多个TRP的上行传输可以采用TDM(Time Division Multiplexing,时分复用)。即,通过时域的不同传输时机(Transmission Occasion,TO)分时向基站的不同TRP发送PUSCH上同一信息的不同repetition(重复),这方法对终端能力的要求比较低,不要求支持同时发送波束的能力,而且传输时延较大。The uplink PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) transmission is transmitted in the direction of TRP (Transmission Reception Point, transceiver point) of multiple base stations. For example, the uplink transmission of the terminal to multiple TRPs of the base station can use TDM ( Time Division Multiplexing, time division multiplexing). That is, different repetitions of the same information on PUSCH are sent to different TRPs of the base station through different transmission opportunities (Transmission Occasions, TO) in the time domain. This method has relatively low requirements on terminal capabilities and does not require support for simultaneous transmission of beams. capabilities, and the transmission delay is large.
为了支持上行的STxMP(Simultaneous Transmission from Multiple Panels,多面板同时传输),需要为终端确定适合上行同时传输的来自不同天线面板(panel)的两个上行波束,目前波束上报方案无法很好的支持,需要进行相关的增强。In order to support uplink STxMP (Simultaneous Transmission from Multiple Panels, multi-panel simultaneous transmission), it is necessary to determine for the terminal two uplink beams from different antenna panels that are suitable for uplink simultaneous transmission. The current beam reporting scheme cannot be well supported. Relevant enhancements are required.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种波束上报方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a beam reporting method and device, communication equipment, and storage media.
本公开实施例第一方面提供一种波束上报方法,其中,由终端执行,所述方法包括:A first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a beam reporting method, which is executed by a terminal. The method includes:
向网络设备上报波束分组信息;其中,所述波束分组信息指示波束分组;所述波束分组信息用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。Report beam grouping information to the network device; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; and the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.
本公开实施例第二方面提供一种波束上报方法,由网络设备执行,所述方法包括:The second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a beam reporting method, which is executed by a network device. The method includes:
接收终端上报的波束分组信息;其中,所述波束分组信息指示波束分组;所述波束分组信息用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。Receive beam grouping information reported by the terminal; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; and the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.
本公开实施例第三方面提供一种波束上报装置,其中,应用于终端,所述装置包括:A third aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a beam reporting device, which is applied to a terminal and includes:
上报模块,被配置为向网络设备上报波束分组信息;其中,所述波束分组信息指示波束分组;所述波束分组信息用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。A reporting module configured to report beam grouping information to the network device; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels .
本公开实施例第四方面提供一种波束上报装置,其中,应用于网络设备,所述装置包括:The fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a beam reporting device, which is applied to network equipment, and the device includes:
接收模块,被配置为接收终端上报的波束分组信息;其中,所述波束分组信息指示波束分组;所述波束分组信息用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。A receiving module configured to receive beam grouping information reported by the terminal; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels .
本公开实施例第五方面提供一种通信设备,其中,所述通信设备,包括:A fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, wherein the communication device includes:
处理器;processor;
用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing instructions executable by the processor;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:用于运行所述可执行指令时,实现第一方面或第二方面所述的波束上报方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to implement the beam reporting method described in the first aspect or the second aspect when running the executable instructions.
本公开实施例第六方面提供一种计算机存储介质,其中,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现第一方面或第二方面所述的波束上报方法。A sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the beam described in the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented. Reporting method.
本公开实施例提供的技术方案,通过终端向网络设备上报波束分组信息;其中,所述波束分组信息指示波束分组;所述波束分组信息用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过不同天线面板支持的上行同时传输,由此使得网络设备能够根据终端上报的波束对中的不同波束对应的波束分组信息,确定上报的波束对是否支持通过终端的不同天线面板的上行同时传输,因此能够实现用于支持上行多天线面板(panel)同时传输的传输调度,进一步提高上行的系统传输吞吐率和传输可靠性。The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure reports beam grouping information to the network device through the terminal; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support passing through different antennas The uplink simultaneous transmission supported by the panel enables the network device to determine whether the reported beam pair supports simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels of the terminal based on the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams in the beam pair reported by the terminal, so it can be achieved It is used to support the transmission scheduling of simultaneous transmission of uplink multiple antenna panels to further improve the uplink system transmission throughput and transmission reliability.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开实施例。It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and do not limit the embodiments of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of the drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开实施例的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosed embodiments.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图2a是根据一示例性实施例示出的S-DCI调度下的MP-MTRP传输的示意图;Figure 2a is a schematic diagram of MP-MTRP transmission under S-DCI scheduling according to an exemplary embodiment;
图2b是根据一示例性实施例示出的M-DCI调度下的MP-MTRP传输的示意图;Figure 2b is a schematic diagram of MP-MTRP transmission under M-DCI scheduling according to an exemplary embodiment;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种波束上报方法的流程示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of a beam reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种波束上报方法的流程示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of a beam reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种波束上报方法的流程示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of a beam reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种波束上报方法的流程示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic flowchart of a beam reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种波束上报装置的结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a beam reporting device according to an exemplary embodiment;
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种波束上报装置的结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a beam reporting device according to an exemplary embodiment;
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种UE的结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an exemplary embodiment;
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络设备的结构示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是本公开实施例的一些方面相一致 的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with embodiments of the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of embodiments of the present disclosure.
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terminology used in the embodiments of the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. As used in this disclosure, the singular forms "a," "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "when" or "in response to determining."
可以理解的是,本公开对各个实施例的描述着重强调各个实施例之间的不同之处,其相同或相似之处可以相互参考,为了简洁,不再一一赘述。It can be understood that the description of various embodiments in this disclosure focuses on the differences between the various embodiments, and the similarities or similarities between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the sake of brevity, they will not be described again one by one.
请参考图1,其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,无线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统,该无线通信系统可以包括:若干个终端11以及若干个网络设备12。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1 , the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology. The wireless communication system may include several terminals 11 and several network devices 12 .
其中,终端11可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。终端11可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,终端11可以是物联网UE,如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网UE的计算机,例如,可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如,站(Station,STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)、移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程UE(remote terminal)、接入UE(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户UE(user equipment,UE)。或者,终端11也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者,终端11也可以是车载设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑,或者是外接行车电脑的无线通信设备。或者,终端11也可以是路边设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。Among them, the terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user. The terminal 11 can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN). The terminal 11 can be an Internet of Things UE, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a device with The computer of the IoT UE may, for example, be a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted device. For example, station (STA), subscriber unit (subscriber unit), subscriber station, mobile station (mobile station), mobile station (mobile), remote station (remote station), access point, remote UE ( remote terminal), access UE (access terminal), user terminal (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user UE (user equipment, UE). Alternatively, the terminal 11 may be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, it may be an on-board computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device connected to an external on-board computer. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a streetlight, a signal light or other roadside device with wireless communication function.
网络设备12可以是无线通信系统中用于与终端进行通信的设备。其中,该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication,4G)系统,又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统;或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统,又称新空口(new radio,NR)系统或5G NR系统。或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中,5G系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network,新一代无线接入网)。或者,MTC系统。The network device 12 may be a device used to communicate with terminals in a wireless communication system. Among them, the wireless communication system can be the 4th generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or the wireless communication system can also be a 5G system, Also called new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system. Among them, the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network). Or, MTC system.
网络设备12可以称为无线接入网设备,例如基站(例如,接入点),可以是指接入网中在空口通过一个或多个小区与终端通信的设备。The network device 12 may be called a wireless access network device, such as a base station (eg, access point), and may refer to a device in the access network that communicates with terminals through one or more cells over the air interface.
其中,网络设备12可以是4G系统中采用的演进型接入设备(eNB)。或者,网络设备12也可 以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的接入设备(gNB)。当网络设备12采用集中分布式架构时,通常包括集中单元(central unit,CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit,DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层的协议栈;分布单元中设置有物理(Physical,PHY)层协议栈,本公开实施例对网络设备12的具体实现方式不加以限定。The network device 12 may be an evolved access device (eNB) used in the 4G system. Alternatively, the network device 12 may also be an access device (gNB) using a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system. When the network device 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture, it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU). The centralized unit is equipped with a protocol stack including the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and the Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distributed The unit is provided with a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the network device 12.
网络设备12和终端11之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中,该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口;或者,该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口,比如该无线空口是新空口;或者,该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。A wireless connection can be established between the network device 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface. In different implementations, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as The wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on the next generation mobile communication network technology standard of 5G.
在一个实施例中,终端11之间还可以建立E2E(End to End,端到端)或D2D(device to device,终端到终端)连接。比如车联网通信(vehicle to everything,V2X)中的V2V(vehicle to vehicle,车对车)通信、V2I(vehicle to Infrastructure,车对路边设备)通信和V2P(vehicle to pedestrian,车对人)通信等场景。In one embodiment, an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) or D2D (device to device, terminal to terminal) connection can also be established between terminals 11. For example, V2V (vehicle to vehicle, vehicle to vehicle) communication, V2I (vehicle to infrastructure, vehicle to roadside equipment) communication and V2P (vehicle to pedestrian, vehicle to person) communication in vehicle networking communication (vehicle to everything, V2X) Wait for the scene.
其中,当终端之间建立连接时,若其中一个或多个终端在终端间的通信中起到基站的功能,则该一个或多个终端也可以视为上述网络设备,而其它终端可以视为上述终端11。比如,在车联网场景中,车载终端A向另一个车载终端B上报其能力信息(比如天线能力信息),由车载终端B根据其能力信息对车载终端A与车载终端B之间的通信进行控制,即车载终端B充当了车辆网中的头车作用,此时,车载终端B可以视为上述网络设备,而车载终端A可以视为上述终端11。Among them, when a connection is established between terminals, if one or more terminals function as a base station in the communication between terminals, the one or more terminals can also be regarded as the above-mentioned network equipment, and the other terminals can be regarded as The above-mentioned terminal 11. For example, in the Internet of Vehicles scenario, vehicle-mounted terminal A reports its capability information (such as antenna capability information) to another vehicle-mounted terminal B, and vehicle-mounted terminal B controls the communication between vehicle-mounted terminal A and vehicle-mounted terminal B based on its capability information. , that is, the vehicle-mounted terminal B acts as the leading vehicle in the vehicle network. At this time, the vehicle-mounted terminal B can be regarded as the above-mentioned network device, and the vehicle-mounted terminal A can be regarded as the above-mentioned terminal 11.
在一些实施例中,上述无线通信系统还可以包含核心网设备13。若干个接入网设备12分别与核心网设备13相连。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned wireless communication system may also include core network equipment 13. Several access network devices 12 are connected to core network devices 13 respectively.
在一些实施例中,核心网设备13可以是无线通信系统中的核心网设备,比如,该核心网设备13可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)。或者,该核心网设备也可以是服务网关(Serving GateWay,SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay,PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)等。对于核心网设备13的实现形态,本公开实施例不做限定。In some embodiments, the core network device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system. For example, the core network device 13 may be a mobility management entity (EPC) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). Mobility Management Entity (MME). Alternatively, the core network device can also be a serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), a public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), a policy and charging rules function unit (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF) or a home contract User Server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the implementation form of the core network device 13 .
在一些实施例中,核心网设备13可以是接入和移动性管理功能(AMF,Access and Mobility Management Function)、会话管理功能(SMF,Session Management Function)、用户面功能(UPF,User Plane Function)、策略控制功能(PCF,Policy Control Function)、网络存储功能(NRF,Network Repository Function)等。对于核心网设备13的实现形态,本公开实施例不做限定。In some embodiments, the core network device 13 may be an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), a Session Management Function (SMF), or a User Plane Function (UPF). , Policy Control Function (PCF, Policy Control Function), Network Storage Function (NRF, Network Repository Function), etc. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the implementation form of the core network device 13 .
为了便于本领域内技术人员理解,本公开实施例列举了多个实施方式以对本公开实施例的技术方案进行清晰地说明。当然,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的多个实施例,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中其他实施例的方法结合后一起被执行,还可以单独或结合后与其他相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行;本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the embodiments of the present disclosure enumerate multiple implementations to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Of course, those skilled in the art can understand that the multiple embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or in combination with the methods of other embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure. They can also be executed alone or in combination. It is then executed together with some methods in other related technologies; the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this.
终端面向不同TRP的PUSCH信道,实际经过的信道可能空间特性差别很大,因此基于QCL(Quasi Co-Located,准共址),认为不同的发送方向PUSCH信道的QCL-D不同。The terminal faces the PUSCH channel of different TRPs, and the spatial characteristics of the actual channel may be very different. Therefore, based on QCL (Quasi Co-Located, quasi co-location), it is considered that the QCL-D of the PUSCH channel in different sending directions is different.
当QCL关系配置为类型D时,终端可以知道网络设备使用哪个发送波束发送信号,进而可以根据信道测量确定的波束配对关系确定使用哪个接收波束接收信号。When the QCL relationship is configured as type D, the terminal can know which transmit beam the network device uses to send signals, and can then determine which receive beam to use to receive signals based on the beam pairing relationship determined by channel measurement.
终端的多个天线面板(panel)向多个基站的TRP方向实现同时协作传输,可用来增加传输的可靠性和吞吐率,同时可以有效地降低多TRP下的传输时延,但是要求终端具备同时发送多波束的能力。Multiple antenna panels (panels) of the terminal realize simultaneous cooperative transmission in the TRP direction of multiple base stations, which can be used to increase the reliability and throughput of transmission. At the same time, it can effectively reduce the transmission delay under multiple TRPs, but the terminal is required to have simultaneous Ability to send multiple beams.
如图2a,是根据一示例性实施例示出的S-DCI(single-DCI,单下行控制信息)调度下的MP-MTRP(Multi-panel-Multi-TRP)传输的示意图,PUSCH的传输可以基于单个PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道)即S-DCI调度的多PANEL/TRP传输。这里,基于S-DCI调度的多天线面板与多收发点传输,可以基于不同的宽带预编码矩阵指示(Transmitted Precoding Matrix Indicator,TPMI),通过不同天线面板分别发送一个码字的一个或多个层(layer)。例如天线面板1和天线面板2分别基于TPMI1和TPMI2,发送一个或多个层给对应的收发点1和收发点2。Figure 2a is a schematic diagram of MP-MTRP (Multi-panel-Multi-TRP) transmission under S-DCI (single-DCI, single downlink control information) scheduling according to an exemplary embodiment. The transmission of PUSCH can be based on A single PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel) is the multi-PANEL/TRP transmission scheduled by S-DCI. Here, multi-antenna panels and multi-transceiver point transmission based on S-DCI scheduling can send one or more layers of a codeword through different antenna panels based on different broadband precoding matrix indicators (Transmitted Precoding Matrix Indicator, TPMI). (layer). For example, antenna panel 1 and antenna panel 2 send one or more layers to the corresponding transceiver point 1 and transceiver point 2 based on TPMI1 and TPMI2 respectively.
如图2b,是根据一示例性实施例示出的M-DCI(Multi-DCI,多下行控制信息)调度下的MP-MTRP传输的示意图,PUSCH的传输也可以基于不同PDCCH即M-DCI调度的多PANEL/TRP传输。这里,基于M-DCI调度的多天线面板与多收发点传输,可以基于不同的PDCCH指示的不同PUSCH的传输。例如,天线面板1和天线面板2分别基于PDCCH1和PDCCH2,向对应的收发点1和收发点2进行PUSCH1和PUSCH2的传输。Figure 2b is a schematic diagram of MP-MTRP transmission under M-DCI (Multi-DCI, multiple downlink control information) scheduling according to an exemplary embodiment. PUSCH transmission can also be based on different PDCCHs, that is, M-DCI scheduling. Multiple PANEL/TRP transmission. Here, multi-antenna panel and multi-transceiver point transmission based on M-DCI scheduling can be based on the transmission of different PUSCHs indicated by different PDCCHs. For example, antenna panel 1 and antenna panel 2 transmit PUSCH1 and PUSCH2 to the corresponding transceiver point 1 and transceiver point 2 based on PDCCH1 and PDCCH2 respectively.
在实际的部署中,传输点之间的链路可能是支持高吞吐量和非常低回传时延的相对较理想的回传链路,也可能是使用xDSL(x Digital Subscriber Line,x数字用户线)、微波以及接力等方式的非理想回传链路,基于M-DCI的NC-JT(non-coherent joint transmission,非相干联合传输)。传输方案最初主要是针对非理想回传情况引入的,但是这种方案也可以用于理想回传情况。In an actual deployment, the link between transmission points may be a relatively ideal backhaul link that supports high throughput and very low backhaul latency, or it may use xDSL (x Digital Subscriber Line, x Digital Subscriber Line Non-ideal backhaul links such as line), microwave and relay, based on M-DCI NC-JT (non-coherent joint transmission, non-coherent joint transmission). The transmission scheme was originally introduced mainly for non-ideal backhaul situations, but this scheme can also be used for ideal backhaul situations.
在波束管理中可以通过CSI(Channel State Information,信道状态信息)上报配置用于波束管理的测量和上报,告知网络当前适合传输的波束信息。当上报配置(report setting)中的上报参数(reportQuantity)配置为“CRI/RSRP”或者“SSBRI/RSRP”或者“CRI/SINR”或者“SSBRI/SINR时,表示波束管理中的波束上报。此时相关联的资源设置(resource setting)中包含多个CSI-RS(Channel State Information-Reference Signal,信道状态信息参考信号)资源或多个SSB(Synchronization Signal Block,同步信号块),UE根据对所有资源的RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power,参考信号接收功率)和/或SINR(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio,信号与干扰加噪声比)的测量,确定最优的CRI(CSI-RS Resource Indicator,CSI参考信号资源指示符)或SSBRI(SSB Resource Index,同步信号资源块索引)。In beam management, CSI (Channel State Information) reporting can be used to configure measurement and reporting for beam management, informing the network of the beam information currently suitable for transmission. When the report parameter (reportQuantity) in the report setting (report setting) is configured as "CRI/RSRP" or "SSBRI/RSRP" or "CRI/SINR" or "SSBRI/SINR", it means beam reporting in beam management. At this time The associated resource setting contains multiple CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal, Channel State Information Reference Signal) resources or multiple SSB (Synchronization Signal Block, synchronization signal block). The UE checks all resources according to Measurement of RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power, reference signal receiving power) and/or SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, signal to interference plus noise ratio) to determine the optimal CRI (CSI-RS Resource Indicator, CSI reference signal Resource indicator) or SSBRI (SSB Resource Index, synchronization signal resource block index).
为了支持基站下行接收和上行发送的传输调度,在波束管理中并不直接指示终端的接收波束和发送波束,终端的发送波束和接收波束通过基站的下行发送波束(即参考信号索引)来间接指示。终端可以通过下行发送波束确定对应的下行接收波束,在存在上行波束的情况下,进而通过波束一 致性(Beam Correspondence)原则可以确定上行发送波束。In order to support the transmission scheduling of downlink reception and uplink transmission of the base station, the receiving beam and transmitting beam of the terminal are not directly indicated in the beam management. The transmitting beam and receiving beam of the terminal are indirectly indicated by the downlink transmitting beam (i.e., reference signal index) of the base station. . The terminal can determine the corresponding downlink receiving beam through the downlink transmitting beam. If an uplink beam exists, the uplink transmitting beam can be determined through the beam consistency (Beam Correspondence) principle.
根据天线对应的无线信道上下行的互易性,一个无线通信链路的上行发送波束和下行接收波束的方向一般是一致的,一个设备的接收波束和发送波束的方向是一致的,这个特性称为波束一致性。因此终端测量并上报下行发送波束,即等于间接上报了终端的下行接收波束和/或终端的上行发送波束。According to the uplink and downlink reciprocity of the wireless channel corresponding to the antenna, the directions of the uplink transmit beam and downlink receive beam of a wireless communication link are generally the same, and the directions of the receive beam and transmit beam of a device are consistent. This characteristic is called is the beam consistency. Therefore, the terminal measures and reports the downlink transmit beam, which is equivalent to indirectly reporting the terminal's downlink receive beam and/or the terminal's uplink transmit beam.
波束上报可以分为两种配置,一种是基于波束分组的波束上报,另一种是非基于波束分组的波束上报。Beam reporting can be divided into two configurations, one is beam reporting based on beam grouping, and the other is beam reporting not based on beam grouping.
对于基于波束分组的波束上报,仅需要终端上报下行发送波束。在一个上报时刻,UE可以被配置为同时上报N个不同的gNB发送波束,UE可以同时接收此N个不同的发送波束,网络配置N=2。For beam reporting based on beam grouping, the terminal only needs to report the downlink transmission beam. At one reporting moment, the UE can be configured to report N different gNB transmission beams at the same time, and the UE can receive the N different transmission beams at the same time. The network configuration N=2.
非基于波束分组的波束上报:在一个上报时刻,UE可以被配置为上报最多N个不同的eNB发送波束,且N=1,2,3,4,此N个波束的RSRP相对于最大的RSRP值采用差分的方式进行上报。Beam reporting that is not based on beam grouping: At one reporting moment, the UE can be configured to report up to N different eNB transmission beams, and N=1, 2, 3, 4. The RSRP of these N beams is relative to the largest RSRP. Values are reported in differential form.
为了支持上行panel选择,支持增强的波束上报方案,通过更新UL(Uplink,上行)传输配置指示状态(Transmission Configuration Indication state,TCI state)通知终端所选用于上行传输panel的功能。当基站收到终端汇报的与某个终端能力值集合索引(UE capability value set ID)对应的CRI/SSBRI+L1-RSRP/L1-SINR时,基站用终端推荐的CSI-RS或SSB更新UL TCI state中的准共址类型D源参考信号(QCL TypeD source RS)。终端收到基站的通知,按照基站的指示,使用与接收QCL Type D source RS相同的panel发送目标PUSCH或者PUCCH(Physical Uplink Control Channel,物理上行链路控制信道)。In order to support uplink panel selection and support the enhanced beam reporting scheme, the terminal is notified of the function selected for the uplink transmission panel by updating the UL (Uplink) transmission configuration indication state (TCI state). When the base station receives the CRI/SSBRI+L1-RSRP/L1-SINR corresponding to a certain terminal capability value set index (UE capability value set ID) reported by the terminal, the base station updates the UL TCI with the CSI-RS or SSB recommended by the terminal. Quasi-colocated type D source reference signal (QCL TypeD source RS) in state. The terminal receives the notification from the base station and follows the instructions of the base station to send the target PUSCH or PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel) using the same panel as the receiving QCL Type D source RS.
其中,终端汇报的终端能力值集合(UE capability value set)中可以包括每个天线面板所支持的最大SRS(Sounding Reference Signal,探测参考信号)端口数,波束上报中每个CRI/SSBRI及L1-RSRP/L1-SINR对应一个终端能力值集合索引(UE capability value set ID)。Among them, the terminal capability value set (UE capability value set) reported by the terminal can include the maximum number of SRS (Sounding Reference Signal, detection reference signal) ports supported by each antenna panel, each CRI/SSBRI and L1- in the beam report RSRP/L1-SINR corresponds to a terminal capability value set index (UE capability value set ID).
在上行MIMO增强中,考虑通过多panel终端实现面向多TRP的同时上行传输,用于进一步提高上行的系统传输吞吐率和传输可靠性。In uplink MIMO enhancement, consider implementing simultaneous uplink transmission for multiple TRPs through multiple panel terminals to further improve the uplink system transmission throughput and transmission reliability.
在统一TCI框架(unified TCI framework)下,在波束上报过程,在上报波束信息CRI/SSBRI以及L1-RSRP/L1-SINR的同时上报对应的终端能力值集合索引(UE capability value set ID),用于支持通过上报TCI状态值(TCI state)通知终端所选用于上行传输的panel对应的功能集合。但是目前的panel选择和波束上报,只适用于天线面板对应UE能力值集合索引不同的情况,因此对于波束对应上报的UE能力值集合索引相同情况,无法区分是对应于同一个天线面板还是不同的天线面板,进而无法区分上报的波束是否对应的不同panel,因此基站无法获知上报的波束是否适合支持调度上行同时传输方案。Under the unified TCI framework (unified TCI framework), during the beam reporting process, the corresponding terminal capability value set index (UE capability value set ID) is reported while reporting the beam information CRI/SSBRI and L1-RSRP/L1-SINR. Use It supports reporting the TCI state value (TCI state) to notify the terminal of the function set corresponding to the panel selected for uplink transmission. However, the current panel selection and beam reporting are only applicable when the antenna panels correspond to different UE capability value set indexes. Therefore, when the beams corresponding to the reported UE capability value set indexes are the same, it is impossible to distinguish whether they correspond to the same antenna panel or different ones. The antenna panel cannot distinguish whether the reported beams correspond to different panels, so the base station cannot know whether the reported beams are suitable for supporting the scheduled uplink simultaneous transmission scheme.
为了支持上行的STxMP,需要为终端确定适合上行同时传输的来自不同天线面板的两个上行波束,相关技术中的波束上报方案无法支持,有鉴于此,本公开实施例提供一种波束上报方法,该方法基于波束分组的波束上报配置进行增强。In order to support uplink STxMP, the terminal needs to determine two uplink beams from different antenna panels suitable for uplink simultaneous transmission. The beam reporting scheme in the related art cannot support it. In view of this, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a beam reporting method. This method is enhanced based on beam reporting configuration of beam grouping.
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种波束上报方法的流程示意图。波束上报方法由图1所示 的无线通信系统中的终端执行。如图3所示,所述波束上报方法可以包括:Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of a beam reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment. The beam reporting method is performed by the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1. As shown in Figure 3, the beam reporting method may include:
S101:向网络设备上报波束分组信息;其中,所述波束分组信息指示波束分组;所述波束分组信息用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。S101: Report beam grouping information to the network device; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.
本公开实施例中提供的终端可为各种类型的终端,例如,手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、车载终端和/或物联网终端等。The terminal provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be various types of terminals, such as mobile phones, tablet computers, wearable devices, vehicle-mounted terminals and/or Internet of Things terminals, etc.
本公开实施例中,所述终端的不同天线面板具有支持上行同时传输的能力。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, different antenna panels of the terminal have the ability to support simultaneous uplink transmission.
在一些示例中,所述终端具有不同的多个天线面板,不同的波束对应于不同的天线面板,其中,不同的波束可以具有不同的波束方向。In some examples, the terminal has multiple different antenna panels, and different beams correspond to different antenna panels, where the different beams may have different beam directions.
所述终端的不同天线面板可以用于接收或发送不同波束方向的波束。例如,所述终端的不同天线面板可以同时接收不同波束方向的下行波束,所述终端的不同天线面板也可以同时发送不同波束方向的上行波束。Different antenna panels of the terminal may be used to receive or transmit beams in different beam directions. For example, different antenna panels of the terminal can receive downlink beams in different beam directions at the same time, and different antenna panels of the terminal can also transmit uplink beams in different beam directions at the same time.
在一些示例中,不同所述波束对应于所述终端的同一个天线面板或不同的多个天线面板。In some examples, different beams correspond to the same antenna panel or different antenna panels of the terminal.
本实施例中,终端可以对网络设备的多个下行发送波束进行用于波束管理的CSI测量,得到相应的测量结果,并根据测量结果,确定需要同时上报的下行发送波束。其中,上报的每一个波束的测量结果均满足预设条件。In this embodiment, the terminal can perform CSI measurements for beam management on multiple downlink transmission beams of the network device, obtain corresponding measurement results, and determine the downlink transmission beams that need to be reported simultaneously based on the measurement results. Among them, the measurement results of each beam reported meet the preset conditions.
在一些示例中,终端会针对同时上报的多个波束中的每一个波束,上报该波束对应的波束分组信息,其中,一个波束对应的波束分组信息用于指示该波束对应的下行接收波束的波束分组。一个波束对应的下行接收波束为:终端所使用的用于接收该波束的下行波束。In some examples, the terminal reports the beam grouping information corresponding to the beam for each of the multiple beams reported simultaneously, where the beam grouping information corresponding to one beam is used to indicate the beam of the downlink receiving beam corresponding to the beam. Group. The downlink receiving beam corresponding to a beam is: the downlink beam used by the terminal to receive the beam.
所述预设条件包括:波束测量结果大于预设门限。所述波束测量结果可包括波束信号强度值(RSRP)和/或波束信号质量值(例如,SINR)。The preset conditions include: the beam measurement result is greater than a preset threshold. The beam measurements may include beam signal strength values (RSRP) and/or beam signal quality values (eg, SINR).
本实施例中,在一个上报时刻,UE可以被配置为同时上报至多2N个下行发送波束。In this embodiment, at one reporting moment, the UE may be configured to report up to 2N downlink transmit beams at the same time.
下行发送波束是网络设备(例如gNB)用于波束管理测量配置的下行发送波束,即对应不同的参考信号,参考信号例如CSI-RS或者SSB。The downlink transmit beam is a downlink transmit beam used by network equipment (such as gNB) for beam management measurement configuration, that is, it corresponds to different reference signals, such as CSI-RS or SSB.
在一些示例中,所述终端在向网络设备上报不同波束对应的波束信息以及波束测量结果的同时,上报不同波束对应的所述波束分组信息。其中,所述波束信息包括:参考信号。所述波束测量结果可包括参考信号强度值(RSRP)和/或参考信号质量值(例如,SINR)。In some examples, while reporting beam information corresponding to different beams and beam measurement results to the network device, the terminal reports the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams. Wherein, the beam information includes: reference signal. The beam measurements may include reference signal strength values (RSRP) and/or reference signal quality values (eg, SINR).
在一些示例中,所述2N可以为网络配置或预配置或协议约定的最大上报波束个数。例如,所述2N可以为2或4或6等。In some examples, the 2N may be the maximum number of reporting beams configured or pre-configured by the network or agreed upon by the protocol. For example, the 2N may be 2, 4, 6, etc.
在一些示例中,上报的所述波束为至少之一:In some examples, the reported beams are at least one of:
用于所述终端的下行同时接收且对应的上行波束用于所述终端的上行发送;Used for simultaneous downlink reception of the terminal and the corresponding uplink beam for uplink transmission of the terminal;
用于所述终端的下行同时接收且不具有对应的上行波束用于所述终端的上行发送。It is used for simultaneous downlink reception of the terminal and does not have a corresponding uplink beam for the uplink transmission of the terminal.
其中,用于所述终端的下行传输的波束可以作为下行传输的接收波束进行所述下行传输。用于所述终端的上行传输的波束可以作为上行传输的发送波束进行所述上行传输。Wherein, the beam used for downlink transmission of the terminal may be used as a receiving beam for downlink transmission to perform the downlink transmission. The beam used for uplink transmission of the terminal may be used as a sending beam for uplink transmission to perform the uplink transmission.
用于所述终端的下行传输的波束,可包括:仅用于所述终端的下行传输的波束。The beam used for downlink transmission of the terminal may include: a beam used only for downlink transmission of the terminal.
用于终端的上行传输的发送波束称为上行发送波束(UL Tx beam),用于终端的下行传输的接收波束称为下行接收波束(DL Rx beam)。The transmit beam used for the terminal's uplink transmission is called the uplink transmit beam (UL Tx beam), and the receive beam used for the terminal's downlink transmission is called the downlink receive beam (DL Rx beam).
当用于波束管理的参考信号配置了对应的TCI状态信息时,终端可以知道网络设备使用哪个发送波束发送该参考信号,进而可以根据波束测量确定的波束配对关系确定使用哪个下行接收波束接收信号。When the reference signal used for beam management is configured with corresponding TCI status information, the terminal can know which transmit beam the network device uses to send the reference signal, and can then determine which downlink receive beam to use to receive the signal based on the beam pairing relationship determined by beam measurement.
所述终端可以通过波束测量确定的波束配对关系确定上报的波束对应的下行接收波束,并在存在对应上行波束的情况下,可以通过波束一致性确定下行接收波束对应的上行发送波束。The terminal can determine the downlink receiving beam corresponding to the reported beam through the beam pairing relationship determined by beam measurement, and if there is a corresponding uplink beam, can determine the uplink transmitting beam corresponding to the downlink receiving beam through beam consistency.
在上报的波束对应的下行接收波束与一个上行发送波束具有波束一致性时,该上报的波束与该上行发送波束具有对应关系,即通过上报的波束,终端可以确定对应的上行发送波束。When the downlink receive beam corresponding to the reported beam has beam consistency with an uplink transmit beam, the reported beam has a corresponding relationship with the uplink transmit beam, that is, through the reported beam, the terminal can determine the corresponding uplink transmit beam.
所述终端上报的波束对应的波束如果仅用于所述终端的下行传输时,所述终端上报的所述波束不具有对应的用于所述终端的上行传输的上行发送波束。If the beam corresponding to the beam reported by the terminal is only used for the downlink transmission of the terminal, the beam reported by the terminal does not have a corresponding uplink transmission beam used for the uplink transmission of the terminal.
在一些示例中,所述上行传输可以为信令传输、数据传输、或者信令和数据混合传输。In some examples, the uplink transmission may be signaling transmission, data transmission, or mixed signaling and data transmission.
在一些示例中,所述终端的不同天线面板支持不同所述波束的下行同时传输,且不同所述波束支持所述终端的上行传输时,不同所述天线面板支持不同所述波束的上行同时传输。In some examples, different antenna panels of the terminal support simultaneous downlink transmission of different beams, and when different beams support uplink transmission of the terminal, different antenna panels support simultaneous uplink transmission of different beams. .
本实施例中,至多2N个下行发送波束形成至多N个波束对,其中,每个所述波束对中的两个波束对应的上行波束能够用于上行同时传输。In this embodiment, at most 2N downlink transmission beams form at most N beam pairs, wherein the uplink beams corresponding to two beams in each beam pair can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission.
若一个所述波束对中的两个波束对应有上行发送波束,且该波束对中的两个波束对应的上行发送波束由所述终端的不同天线面板进行发送,则该波束对中的两个波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。If two beams in a beam pair correspond to uplink transmission beams, and the uplink transmission beams corresponding to the two beams in the beam pair are transmitted by different antenna panels of the terminal, then the two beams in the beam pair The uplink transmission beam corresponding to the beam can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
在一些示例中,上报的所述波束的个数为小于或等于所述2N的偶数个数。例如2N为4,上报的所述波束的个数可以为2或4。In some examples, the number of reported beams is an even number less than or equal to 2N. For example, 2N is 4, and the number of reported beams may be 2 or 4.
示例性地,假设测量并上报终端能同时接收的所述波束的个数为四个,四个所述波束的排序依次为:波束#1、波束#4、波束#5和波束#7。波束#1和波束#5由所述终端的天线面板#1接收,波束#4和波束#7由所述终端的天线面板#2接收。For example, it is assumed that the number of measured and reported beams that the terminal can receive simultaneously is four, and the order of the four beams is: beam #1, beam #4, beam #5, and beam #7. Beam #1 and beam #5 are received by the antenna panel #1 of the terminal, and beam #4 and beam #7 are received by the antenna panel #2 of the terminal.
波束#1和波束#4能够用于所述终端的下行同时传输,若波束#1对应的上行波束和波束#4对应的上行波束均用于所述终端的上行传输,则波束#1和波束4对应的波束对能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。 Beam #1 and beam #4 can be used for simultaneous downlink transmission of the terminal. If the uplink beam corresponding to beam #1 and the uplink beam corresponding to beam #4 are both used for the uplink transmission of the terminal, then beam #1 and beam #4 The beam pairs corresponding to 4 can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
波束#5和波束#7能够用于所述终端的下行同时传输,若波束#5对应的上行波束和波束#7对应的上行波束均能够用于所述终端的上行传输,则波束#5和波束#7对应的波束对能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。Beam #5 and beam #7 can be used for simultaneous downlink transmission of the terminal. If the uplink beam corresponding to beam #5 and the uplink beam corresponding to beam #7 can both be used for the uplink transmission of the terminal, then beam #5 and The beam pair corresponding to beam #7 can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
波束#1和波束#4能够用于所述终端的下行同时传输,若波束#1对应的上行波束和/或波束#4对应的上行波束不能用于所述终端的上行传输,则波束#1和波束#4对应的波束对不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。 Beam #1 and beam #4 can be used for simultaneous downlink transmission of the terminal. If the uplink beam corresponding to beam #1 and/or the uplink beam corresponding to beam #4 cannot be used for the uplink transmission of the terminal, then beam #1 The beam pair corresponding to beam #4 cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
波束#5和波束#7能够用于所述终端的下行同时传输,若波束#5对应的上行波束和/或波束#7对 应的上行波束不能用于所述终端的上行传输,则波束#5和波束#7对应的波束对不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。Beam #5 and beam #7 can be used for simultaneous downlink transmission of the terminal. If the uplink beam corresponding to beam #5 and/or the uplink beam corresponding to beam #7 cannot be used for the uplink transmission of the terminal, then beam #5 The beam pair corresponding to beam #7 cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
本实施例中,所述终端支持基于波束分组的波束上报。在CSI上报配置中的“group Based Beam Reporting(基于分组的波束上报,即波束分组上报)”设置为“Enabled(使能)”的情况下,所述终端能够从多个下行发送波束中测量出一个或多个能够同时接收的波束对作为上报的波束,并针对上报的一个或多个波束对中的每一个波束,分别上报波束分组信息。In this embodiment, the terminal supports beam reporting based on beam grouping. When "group Based Beam Reporting" in the CSI reporting configuration is set to "Enabled", the terminal can measure from multiple downlink transmit beams. One or more beam pairs that can be received simultaneously are used as reported beams, and beam grouping information is reported separately for each beam in the one or more reported beam pairs.
所述波束分组信息,用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过所述终端的不同天线面板的上行同时传输。The beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam group support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels of the terminal.
在一些示例中,终端的所述波束分组是基于指定的分组方式形成的。该指定的分组方式可以是根据网络配置、预定义和终端上报中的至少之一确定。In some examples, the beam grouping of the terminal is formed based on a specified grouping manner. The specified grouping method may be determined based on at least one of network configuration, predefinition, and terminal reporting.
所述终端在进行波束上报时,会将同时接收到的每一个下行发送波束相关的波束分组信息上报给网络设备,每一个波束分组信息,用于指示波束分组。When reporting beams, the terminal will report the beam grouping information related to each downlink transmission beam received at the same time to the network device, and each beam grouping information is used to indicate the beam grouping.
所述网络设备在接收到终端上报的波束分组信息后,确定每个波束分组信息指示的波束分组,进而根据确定的每个波束分组,确定波束分组中的不同波束对应的波束对是否支持通过所述终端的不同天线面板的上行同时传输。After receiving the beam grouping information reported by the terminal, the network device determines the beam grouping indicated by each beam grouping information, and then determines, based on each determined beam grouping, whether the beam pairs corresponding to different beams in the beam grouping support passing through all the beam groups. Simultaneous uplink transmission of different antenna panels of the terminal.
本公开实施例提供的波束上报方法,通过终端向网络设备上报波束分组信息;其中,所述波束分组信息指示波束分组;所述波束分组信息用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输,由此使得网络设备能够根据终端上报的波束对中的不同波束对应的波束分组信息,确定上报的波束对是否支持通过终端的不同天线面板的上行同时传输,因此能够实现用于支持上行多panel同时传输的传输调度,进一步提高上行的系统传输吞吐率和传输可靠性。The beam reporting method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure reports beam grouping information to the network device through the terminal; wherein the beam grouping information indicates the beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support different channels. Simultaneous uplink transmission of antenna panels enables the network equipment to determine whether the reported beam pair supports simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels of the terminal based on the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams in the beam pair reported by the terminal, so it can be achieved It is used to support transmission scheduling for simultaneous transmission of multiple uplink panels, further improving the uplink system transmission throughput and transmission reliability.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为根据网络配置、预定义和终端上报中的至少之一确定的。In one embodiment, the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping is determined based on at least one of network configuration, pre-definition, and terminal reporting.
本公开实施例中,终端可以通过网络设备配置或预定义或终端上报中的至少一个确定终端的波束分组的分组方式,实现波束分组。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal can implement beam grouping by determining the grouping mode of the terminal's beam grouping through at least one of network device configuration or predefinition or terminal reporting.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式可以为根据网络配置确定的分组方式。In one embodiment, the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping may be a grouping method determined according to the network configuration.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还可以包括:In one embodiment, the method may further include:
接收所述网络设备发送的波束分组配置信息,其中,所述波束分组配置信息用于所述终端确定所述波束分组采用的分组方式。Receive beam grouping configuration information sent by the network device, where the beam grouping configuration information is used by the terminal to determine the grouping mode used by the beam grouping.
本实施例中,所述网络设备可通过发送波束分组配置信息,使得终端可根据波束分组配置信息,确定所述波束分组采用的分组方式,以便采用所述分组方式进行波束分组。In this embodiment, the network device can send beam grouping configuration information, so that the terminal can determine the grouping mode used for the beam grouping according to the beam grouping configuration information, so as to use the grouping mode to perform beam grouping.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还可以包括:In one embodiment, the method may further include:
向所述网络设备上报所述终端的波束分组能力信息,其中,所述波束分组能力信息至少用于指示:所述终端支持的波束分组方式。Report beam grouping capability information of the terminal to the network device, where the beam grouping capability information is at least used to indicate: a beam grouping mode supported by the terminal.
波束分组可以基于终端下行接收波束进行分组,在一定条件下,也可以基于终端上行发送波束 进行分组。Beam grouping can be grouped based on the terminal's downlink receiving beam. Under certain conditions, it can also be grouped based on the terminal's uplink transmitting beam.
所述波束分组能力信息,可用于指示终端支持基于天线面板的分组方式,和/或终端支持基于下行接收波束的分组方式。The beam grouping capability information may be used to indicate that the terminal supports the grouping method based on the antenna panel, and/or the terminal supports the grouping method based on the downlink receiving beam.
示例性地,在所述终端支持基于下行接收波束的分组方式的情况下,所述网络设备可以向所述终端发送波束分组配置信息。例如,所述波束分组配置信息可以指示所述终端选择基于下行接收波束的分组方式作为所述波束分组的分组方式。For example, if the terminal supports a grouping method based on downlink reception beams, the network device may send beam grouping configuration information to the terminal. For example, the beam grouping configuration information may instruct the terminal to select a grouping mode based on downlink reception beams as the grouping mode of the beam grouping.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式可以为预定义的分组方式。In one embodiment, the grouping mode adopted for the beam grouping may be a predefined grouping mode.
其中,协议可以约定所述终端用于波束分组的分组方式,或者所述网络设备与所述终端可以协商约定所述终端用于波束分组的分组方式。The protocol may stipulate the grouping mode used by the terminal for beam grouping, or the network device and the terminal may negotiate and stipulate the grouping mode used by the terminal for beam grouping.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式可以为根据终端上报确定的分组方式。In one embodiment, the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping may be a grouping method determined according to the terminal report.
在一些示例中,所述终端仅支持基于天线面板的分组方式,或者仅支持基于下行接收波束的分组方式,所述终端在进行波束上报之前,可以向所述网络设备上报所述终端所采用的分组方式。这样,所述终端后续需要进行波束上报时,可以采用预先上报给所述网络设备的分组方式进行波束分组。In some examples, the terminal only supports the grouping method based on the antenna panel, or only supports the grouping method based on the downlink receiving beam. Before reporting the beam, the terminal may report to the network device the method used by the terminal. Grouping method. In this way, when the terminal needs to report beams later, it can group the beams in a grouping manner reported to the network device in advance.
例如,在所述终端仅支持基于下行接收波束的分组方式的情况下,所述终端可以向网络设备上报所述终端所采用的基于下行接收波束的分组方式。For example, when the terminal only supports the grouping method based on downlink reception beams, the terminal may report the grouping method based on downlink reception beams adopted by the terminal to the network device.
在另一些示例中,在所述终端支持多种分组方式的情况下,所述终端可以选择其中一个分组方式用于波束分组,比如,所述终端选择基于下行接收波束的分组方式时,所述终端可以向网络设备上报所述终端所采用的基于下行接收波束的分组方式。这样,所述终端后续需要进行波束上报时,可以采用预先上报给所述网络设备的分组方式进行波束分组。In other examples, when the terminal supports multiple grouping methods, the terminal can select one of the grouping methods for beam grouping. For example, when the terminal selects a grouping method based on downlink reception beams, the terminal The terminal may report to the network device the grouping method adopted by the terminal based on the downlink receiving beam. In this way, when the terminal needs to report beams later, it can group the beams in a grouping manner reported to the network device in advance.
在又一些示例中,所述终端在支持多种不同分组方式的情况下,所述终端可以结合实际应用场景,在每次波束上报时,将本次所采用的分组方式与基于本次所采用的分组方式得到的波束分组信息上报给网络设备。In some examples, when the terminal supports multiple different grouping methods, the terminal can combine the actual application scenarios and compare the grouping method used this time with the grouping method used this time when reporting beams. The beam grouping information obtained by the grouping method is reported to the network device.
终端可以在终端能力上报的同时,上报具体支持的接收波束或天线面板的波束分组方式的任一种或两种都支持。The terminal can report the specifically supported receiving beams or the beam grouping methods of the antenna panel, or both, while reporting the terminal capabilities.
终端也可以在CSI上报的同时,通过增加指示信息具体指示本次CSI测量上报对应的接收波束或天线面板的波束分组方式。The terminal may also add indication information to specifically indicate the receiving beam or the beam grouping method of the antenna panel corresponding to this CSI measurement report while reporting CSI.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为基于天线面板的分组方式;不同所述波束分组对应于所述终端的不同天线面板。In one embodiment, the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on an antenna panel; different beam groups correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
在一些示例中,终端可以针对不同天线面板形成不同波束分组。一个天线面板对应于一个波束分组。In some examples, a terminal may form different beam groupings for different antenna panels. One antenna panel corresponds to one beam grouping.
在另一些示例中,终端可以从多个天线面板中的至少部分天线面板分别选取一个天线子阵列,针对选取的不同天线子阵列形成不同波束分组。一个天线面板上的天线子阵列对应于一个波束分组。In other examples, the terminal may select an antenna sub-array from at least part of the plurality of antenna panels, and form different beam groups for the different selected antenna sub-arrays. An antenna subarray on an antenna panel corresponds to a beam grouping.
在一些示例中,一个天线面板包括一个或多个天线;终端的天线构成天线阵列;天线子阵列包 括天线阵列的部分天线。In some examples, an antenna panel includes one or more antennas; the antennas of the terminal constitute an antenna array; and the antenna sub-array includes part of the antennas of the antenna array.
在另一些示例中,一个天线面板包括一个或多个天线端口;终端的天线端口构成天线阵列;天线子阵列包括天线阵列的部分天线端口。In other examples, an antenna panel includes one or more antenna ports; the antenna ports of the terminal constitute an antenna array; and the antenna sub-array includes part of the antenna ports of the antenna array.
在一些示例中,所述波束分组可以为波束分组索引值。In some examples, the beam grouping may be a beam grouping index value.
例如,若所述终端具有天线面板#1、天线面板#2,可以将天线面板#1对应于波束分组#1,天线面板#2对应于波束分组#2。其中,波束分组#1的波束分组索引值可以为beam group#1,波束分组#2的波束分组索引值可以为beam group#2。For example, if the terminal has antenna panel #1 and antenna panel #2, antenna panel #1 can correspond to beam grouping #1, and antenna panel #2 can correspond to beam grouping #2. Among them, the beam group index value of beam group #1 can be beam group #1, and the beam group index value of beam group #2 can be beam group #2.
若上报的波束#1是由天线面板#1对应的下行接收波束进行接收,则终端针对波束#1上报的波束分组索引值为beam group#1。If the reported beam #1 is received by the downlink receiving beam corresponding to antenna panel #1, the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #1 is beam group #1.
若上报的波束#2是由天线面板#2对应的下行接收波束进行接收,则终端针对波束#2上报的波束分组索引值为beam group#2。If the reported beam #2 is received by the downlink receiving beam corresponding to the antenna panel #2, the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #2 is beam group #2.
本公开实施例中,所述终端可通过基于天线面板的分组方式进行波束分组,如此能够降低波束分组的实现复杂度。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal can perform beam grouping through antenna panel-based grouping, which can reduce the implementation complexity of beam grouping.
在一个实施例中,同一个所述波束分组指示的不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输,且不同所述波束分组内指示的不同波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。In one embodiment, uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in the same beam grouping cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, and uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in different beam groups can be used. Simultaneous uplink transmission on the terminal.
一个所述波束分组可以指示一个波束或多个不同的波束。One said beam grouping may indicate one beam or a plurality of different beams.
基于天线面板的分组方式,同一个所述波束分组指示多个不同的波束时,多个不同的波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。不同所述波束分组指示多个不同波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输的不同上行发送波束对应于所述终端的不同天线面板。Based on the grouping mode of the antenna panel, when the same beam grouping indicates multiple different beams, the uplink transmission beams corresponding to the multiple different beams cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal. Different beam groups indicate that uplink transmission beams corresponding to multiple different beams can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal. Different uplink transmission beams that can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
如果不同所述波束各自对应的波束分组信息指示不同波束各自对应的波束分组为同一个波束分组,则可以确定终端不能支持不同波束的上行同时传输。If the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams indicates that the beam groups corresponding to different beams are the same beam group, it can be determined that the terminal cannot support uplink simultaneous transmission of different beams.
如果不同所述波束各自对应的波束分组信息指示不同波束各自对应的波束分组为不同波束分组,则可以确定终端能够支持不同波束的上行同时传输。If the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams indicates that the beam groups corresponding to different beams are different beam groups, it can be determined that the terminal can support uplink simultaneous transmission of different beams.
例如,所述终端采用基于天线面板的分组方式,天线面板#1对应波束分组#1,天线面板#2对应波束分组#2,波束分组#1的波束分组索引值为beam group#1,波束分组#2的波束分组索引值为beam group#2。For example, the terminal adopts a grouping method based on antenna panels. Antenna panel #1 corresponds to beam group #1, antenna panel #2 corresponds to beam group #2, and the beam group index value of beam group #1 is beam group #1. The beam group index value of #2 is beam group#2.
若终端针对波束#1和波束#2,上报的波束分组索引值分别为beam group#1和beam group#2,网络设备接收到beam group#1和beam group#2后,可以确定波束分组索引值beam group#1指示的波束分组#1和beam group#2指示的波束分组#2为不同波束分组,由于基于天线面板的分组方式划分的不同波束分组所对应的不同下行接收波束能够用于所述终端的下行同时传输,网络设备通过波束分组信息可以确定波束#1和波束#2对应的波束对同样能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。If the terminal reports beam group #1 and beam group #2 for beam #1 and beam #2 respectively, the network device can determine the beam group index value after receiving beam group #1 and beam group #2. Beam group #1 indicated by beam group #1 and beam group #2 indicated by beam group #2 are different beam groups. Different downlink receiving beams corresponding to different beam groups divided based on the grouping method of the antenna panel can be used for the above For the terminal's simultaneous downlink transmission, the network device can determine through the beam grouping information that the beam pair corresponding to beam #1 and beam #2 can also be used for the terminal's simultaneous uplink transmission.
若终端针对波束#1和波束#2,上报的波束分组信息均为beam group#1,网络设备接收到beam  group#1后,可确定针对波束#1上报的波束分组信息和波束#2上报的波束分组信息指示同一个波束分组,由于基于天线面板的分组方式划分的同一个波束分组所指示的不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输,网络设备通过波束分组信息可以进而确定波束#1和波束#2对应的波束对不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。If the terminal reports beam grouping information for beam #1 and beam #2, both beam grouping information is beam group#1. After receiving beam group#1, the network device can determine the beam grouping information reported for beam #1 and the beam grouping information reported for beam #2. The beam grouping information indicates the same beam grouping. Since the uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated by the same beam grouping divided based on the grouping method of the antenna panel cannot be used for the uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, the network device can use the beam grouping information to It is further determined that the beam pair corresponding to beam #1 and beam #2 cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为基于下行接收波束的分组方式;同一所述波束分组内的不同波束对应于所述终端的不同天线面板。In one embodiment, the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams; different beams in the same beam group correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
具体地,波束分组采用的分组方式为基于下行接收波束的分组方式,波束分组内的不同下行接收波束对应所述终端的不同天线面板。Specifically, the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink reception beams, and different downlink reception beams in the beam group correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
示例性地,若所述终端具有天线面板#1和天线面板#2,天线面板#1对应于下行接收波束#1和下行接收波束#3,天线面板#2对应于下行接收波束#2和下行接收波束#4。For example, if the terminal has antenna panel #1 and antenna panel #2, antenna panel #1 corresponds to downlink receive beam #1 and downlink receive beam #3, and antenna panel #2 corresponds to downlink receive beam #2 and downlink receive beam #2. Receive beam #4.
例如,终端可以将测量得到的4个能够同时接收的波束进行波束分组,其中下行接收波束#1和下行接收波束#2分成波束分组#1,将下行接收波束#3和下行接收波束#4分成波束分组#2。波束分组#1的波束分组索引值可以记为beam group#1,波束分组#2的波束分组索引值可以记为beam group#2。For example, the terminal can perform beam grouping on the four measured beams that can be received simultaneously, in which downlink receiving beam #1 and downlink receiving beam #2 are divided into beam group #1, and downlink receiving beam #3 and downlink receiving beam #4 are divided into Beam Grouping #2. The beam group index value of beam group #1 can be recorded as beam group #1, and the beam group index value of beam group #2 can be recorded as beam group #2.
若上报的波束#1是由下行接收波束#1进行接收,则终端针对波束#1上报的波束分组索引值为beam group#1。If the reported beam #1 is received by the downlink receiving beam #1, the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #1 is beam group #1.
若上报的波束#2是由下行接收波束#2进行接收,则终端针对波束#2上报的波束分组索引值为beam group#1。If the reported beam #2 is received by the downlink receiving beam #2, the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #2 is beam group #1.
若上报的波束#3是由下行接收波束#3进行接收,则终端针对波束#3上报的波束分组索引值为beam group#2。If the reported beam #3 is received by the downlink receiving beam #3, the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #3 is beam group #2.
若上报的波束#4是由下行接收波束#4进行接收,则终端针对波束#4上报的波束分组索引值为beam group#2。If the reported beam #4 is received by the downlink receiving beam #4, the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #4 is beam group #2.
又例如,可以将下行接收波束#1和下行接收波束#4分成波束分组#1。将下行接收波束#2和下行接收波束#3分成波束分组#2。For another example, downlink reception beam #1 and downlink reception beam #4 may be divided into beam group #1. Downlink reception beam #2 and downlink reception beam #3 are divided into beam group #2.
本公开实施例中,所述终端可通过基于下行接收波束的分组方式进行波束分组,如此能够降低波束分组的实现复杂度。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal may perform beam grouping based on downlink reception beam grouping, which can reduce the implementation complexity of beam grouping.
在一个实施例中,所述终端的上行发送波束和下行接收波束具有波束一致性;同一个所述波束分组内的不同波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输,且不同所述波束分组内的不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。In one embodiment, the uplink transmit beam and the downlink receive beam of the terminal have beam consistency; the uplink transmit beams corresponding to different beams in the same beam group can be used for the terminal's uplink simultaneous transmission, and are different The uplink transmission beams corresponding to different beams in the beam group cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
波束分组采用基于下行接收波束的分组方式,同一个所述波束分组可以指示多个不同的波束。Beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams, and the same beam grouping can indicate multiple different beams.
所述终端的上行发送波束和下行接收波束具有波束一致性,所述终端的上行发送波束即为所述终端的下行接收波束。The uplink transmitting beam and the downlink receiving beam of the terminal have beam consistency, and the uplink transmitting beam of the terminal is the downlink receiving beam of the terminal.
同一个所述波束分组内的多个不同的波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。不同所述波束分组内的多个不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。Uplink transmission beams corresponding to multiple different beams in the same beam group can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal. Uplink transmission beams corresponding to multiple different beams in different beam groups cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
因此,终端采用基于下行接收波束的分组方式进行波束分组,在进行波束上报时,通过上报波束分组信息,可以使得网络设备根据每个波束对应的波束分组信息来确定终端是否支持不同所述波束的上行同时传输。Therefore, the terminal uses a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams to perform beam grouping. When reporting beams, by reporting beam grouping information, the network device can determine whether the terminal supports different beams based on the beam grouping information corresponding to each beam. Simultaneous uplink transmission.
基于下行接收波束的分组方式,如果不同所述波束对应的波束分组信息指示不同波束对应的波束分组为同一个波束分组,则可以确定终端能够支持不同波束的上行同时传输。Based on the grouping method of downlink receiving beams, if the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams indicates that the beam groups corresponding to different beams are the same beam grouping, it can be determined that the terminal can support uplink simultaneous transmission of different beams.
如果不同所述波束对应的波束分组信息指示不同波束对应的波束分组为不同波束分组,则可以确定终端不能支持不同波束的上行同时传输。If the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams indicates that the beam groups corresponding to different beams are different beam groups, it can be determined that the terminal cannot support uplink simultaneous transmission of different beams.
例如,基于下行接收波束的分组方式,波束分组#1中包括波束#1和波束#2。波束分组#2中包括波束#3和波束#4。波束分组#1的波束分组索引值为beam group#1,波束分组#2的波束分组索引值为beam group#2。For example, based on the grouping method of downlink reception beams, beam group #1 includes beam #1 and beam #2. Beam group #2 includes beam #3 and beam #4. The beam group index value of beam group #1 is beam group #1, and the beam group index value of beam group #2 is beam group #2.
终端针对波束#1和波束#3,上报的波束分组索引值分别为beam group#1和beam group#2,网络设备接收到beam group#1和beam group#2后,由于波束分组索引值beam group#1指示的波束分组#1和beam group#2指示的波束分组#2为不同波束分组,且由于基于下行接收波束的分组方式划分的不同波束分组所指示的不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输,网络设备可以确定波束#1和波束#3对应的波束对不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。For beam #1 and beam #3, the beam group index values reported by the terminal are beam group #1 and beam group #2 respectively. After the network device receives beam group #1 and beam group #2, due to the beam group index value beam group Beam group #1 indicated by #1 and beam group #2 indicated by beam group #2 are different beam groups, and the uplink transmit beams corresponding to the different beams indicated by the different beam groups divided based on the grouping method of the downlink receive beam cannot be used. For the simultaneous uplink transmission of the terminal, the network device may determine that the beam pair corresponding to beam #1 and beam #3 cannot be used for the simultaneous uplink transmission of the terminal.
终端针对波束#1和波束#2,上报的波束分组索引值均为beam group#1,网络设备接收到beam group#1后,由于针对波束#1的波束分组索引值和波束#2的波束分组索引值指示同一个波束分组,且由于基于下行接收波束的分组方式划分的同一个波束分组所对应的不同下行接收波束能够用于所述终端的下行同时传输,网络设备可以确定波束#1和波束#2对应的波束对能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。For beam #1 and beam #2, the beam group index values reported by the terminal are both beam group #1. After the network device receives beam group #1, due to the beam group index value for beam #1 and the beam group of beam #2 The index value indicates the same beam group, and since different downlink receive beams corresponding to the same beam group divided based on the grouping mode of the downlink receive beam can be used for downlink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, the network device can determine beam #1 and beam The beam pair corresponding to #2 can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
值得注意的是,所述终端具有波束一致性,当所述终端没有仅支持下行传输的天线面板的情况下,即所述终端的所有波束都能够支持下行传输且能够支持上行传输,在这种情况下,基于下行接收波束的分组方式等同于基于上行发送波束的分组方式。It is worth noting that the terminal has beam consistency. When the terminal does not have an antenna panel that only supports downlink transmission, that is, all beams of the terminal can support downlink transmission and can support uplink transmission. In this case In this case, the grouping method based on the downlink receiving beam is equivalent to the grouping method based on the uplink transmitting beam.
基于下行接收波束的分组方式下,一个波束分组可能包含多个天线面板上的不同波束,当终端物理天线面板较多时,相对于基于天线面板的分组方式,可以减少波束分组信息的指示开销,同时更好的不暴露终端的具体实现。In the grouping method based on downlink receive beams, one beam group may contain different beams on multiple antenna panels. When the terminal has many physical antenna panels, compared to the grouping method based on antenna panels, the indication overhead of beam grouping information can be reduced. At the same time, Better not to expose the specific implementation of the terminal.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组信息为所述波束分组的波束组索引值。In one embodiment, the beam grouping information is a beam group index value of the beam grouping.
具体地,所述波束组索引值,用于指示波束分组。例如,所述波束组索引值为波束组编号等。Specifically, the beam group index value is used to indicate the beam grouping. For example, the beam group index value is a beam group number, etc.
在一个实施例中,所述波束组索引值,用于调度所述波束组索引值对应的波束所支持的传输类型。In one embodiment, the beam group index value is used to schedule the transmission type supported by the beam corresponding to the beam group index value.
在一个实施例中,所述传输类型包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, the transmission type includes at least one of the following:
支持下行传输且支持上行同时传输;Supports downlink transmission and uplink simultaneous transmission;
支持下行传输且支持上行非同时传输;Supports downlink transmission and uplink non-simultaneous transmission;
仅支持下行传输。Only downstream transmission is supported.
其中,支持下行传输且支持上行同时传输的波束,可以作为所述终端的下行接收波束进行下行传输,也可以作为所述终端的上行发送波束进行上行传输。The beam that supports downlink transmission and supports simultaneous uplink transmission can be used as a downlink receiving beam of the terminal for downlink transmission, or can be used as an uplink transmitting beam of the terminal for uplink transmission.
上报波束均需要上报按照对应波束分组方式得到的波束组索引值,但是对于所述终端的仅支持下行传输的天线面板或者仅支持下行传输的波束,所述波束对应的所述波束分组索引值设置为缺省。All reported beams need to report the beam group index value obtained according to the corresponding beam grouping method. However, for the antenna panel of the terminal that only supports downlink transmission or the beam that only supports downlink transmission, the beam group index value corresponding to the beam is set is the default.
针对所述终端的仅支持下行传输的天线面板或者仅支持下行传输的波束,上报的所述波束对应的所述波束分组索引值设置为缺省,即上报的波束仅可以用于下行同时传输且没有对应的上行发送波束时,不上报所述波束对应的波束分组索引值。For the antenna panel of the terminal that only supports downlink transmission or the beam that only supports downlink transmission, the beam group index value corresponding to the reported beam is set to default, that is, the reported beam can only be used for downlink simultaneous transmission and When there is no corresponding uplink transmission beam, the beam grouping index value corresponding to the beam is not reported.
现举例说明如下:Here are some examples:
假设采用基于下行接收波束的分组方式,波束分组#1中包括波束#1和波束#2,波束分组#2中包括波束#3和波束#4,波束分组#3中包括波束#5和波束#6。波束分组#1的波束分组索引值为beam group#1,波束分组#2的波束分组索引值为beam group#2,波束分组#3的波束分组索引值为beam group#3。其中,波束#1和波束#2是支持下行传输且支持上行同时传输,波束#3和波束#4是支持下行传输且支持上行同时传输,波束#5和波束#6仅支持下行传输。Assume that the grouping method based on downlink receiving beams is adopted. Beam group #1 includes beam #1 and beam #2, beam group #2 includes beam #3 and beam #4, and beam group #3 includes beam #5 and beam #. 6. The beam group index value of beam group #1 is beam group #1, the beam group index value of beam group #2 is beam group #2, and the beam group index value of beam group #3 is beam group #3. Among them, beam #1 and beam #2 support downlink transmission and uplink simultaneous transmission, beam #3 and beam #4 support downlink transmission and uplink simultaneous transmission, and beam #5 and beam #6 only support downlink transmission.
终端针对波束#1和波束#2上报的波束组索引值均为beam group#1,网络设备根据beam group#1,可以确定波束#1和波束#2支持的传输类型为支持下行传输且支持上行传输。The beam group index values reported by the terminal for beam #1 and beam #2 are both beam group #1. Based on beam group #1, the network device can determine that the transmission type supported by beam #1 and beam #2 is to support downlink transmission and support uplink transmission.
终端针对波束#3和波束#4上报的波束组索引值均为beam group#2,网络设备根据beam group#2,可以确定波束#3和波束#4支持的传输类型为支持下行传输且支持上行同时传输。The beam group index values reported by the terminal for beam #3 and beam #4 are both beam group #2. Based on beam group #2, the network device can determine that the transmission type supported by beam #3 and beam #4 is to support downlink transmission and support uplink transmitted simultaneously.
终端针对波束#5和波束#6上报的波束组索引值均为beam group#3,网络设备根据beam group#3,可以确定波束#5和波束#6的传输类型为仅支持下行传输。The beam group index values reported by the terminal for beam #5 and beam #6 are both beam group #3. Based on beam group #3, the network device can determine that the transmission type of beam #5 and beam #6 only supports downlink transmission.
上面的例子中针对波束为对应于仅支持下行传输的天线面板的情况,对应的波束组索引值为缺省上报。说明该波束对只能支持下行传输,不上报所述波束对应的波束分组索引值。In the above example, when the beam corresponds to an antenna panel that only supports downlink transmission, the corresponding beam group index value is reported by default. It means that this beam pair can only support downlink transmission, and the beam grouping index value corresponding to the beam is not reported.
在一个实施例中,针对所述终端的仅支持下行传输的天线面板或者仅支持下行传输的波束,所述波束对应的所述波束分组索引值设置为缺省,表示不上报所述波束对应的波束分组索引值。In one embodiment, for the antenna panel of the terminal that only supports downlink transmission or the beam that only supports downlink transmission, the beam group index value corresponding to the beam is set to default, indicating that the beam corresponding to the beam is not reported. Beam grouping index value.
在一些示例中,所述波束分组索引值设置为缺省时,所述波束分组索引值设置为默认值。例如,所述默认值为“0”,未设置为缺省的波束分组索引值取值则可以设置为从“1”开始。In some examples, when the beam grouping index value is set to the default value, the beam grouping index value is set to the default value. For example, the default value is "0", and the value of the beam grouping index value that is not set as the default can be set to start from "1".
针对所述终端的仅支持下行传输的天线面板或者仅支持下行传输的波束,上报的所述波束对应的所述波束分组索引值设置为缺省,即上报的波束仅可以用于下行同时传输且没有对应的上行发送波束时,不上报所述波束对应的波束分组索引值。如此,能够有效降低波束上报时的负载开销,提高资源利用率。For the antenna panel of the terminal that only supports downlink transmission or the beam that only supports downlink transmission, the beam group index value corresponding to the reported beam is set to default, that is, the reported beam can only be used for downlink simultaneous transmission and When there is no corresponding uplink transmission beam, the beam grouping index value corresponding to the beam is not reported. In this way, the load overhead during beam reporting can be effectively reduced and resource utilization improved.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组信息,用于确定所述终端基于支持上行的多面板同时传输(STxMP)的不同上行发送波束。In one embodiment, the beam grouping information is used to determine different uplink transmission beams of the terminal based on supporting uplink simultaneous multi-panel transmission (STxMP).
本实施例中,通过确定终端基于支持上行的STxMP的不同上行发送波束,能够实现用于支持上行多panel同时传输的传输调度,进一步提高上行的系统传输吞吐率和传输可靠性。In this embodiment, by determining the different uplink transmission beams of the terminal based on uplink STxMP support, transmission scheduling for supporting uplink multi-panel simultaneous transmission can be implemented, further improving the uplink system transmission throughput and transmission reliability.
在一个实施例中,如图4所示,向网络设备上报波束分组信息,可以包括:In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, reporting beam grouping information to the network device may include:
S201:将基于波束分组的信道状态信息报告上报给所述网络设备,其中,所述信道状态信息报告包含波束分组信息,所述信道状态信息报告包含或不包含终端能力值集合索引。S201: Report a channel state information report based on beam grouping to the network device, where the channel state information report contains beam grouping information, and the channel state information report contains or does not contain a terminal capability value set index.
波束分组的信道状态是指一个分组对应一个信道状态还是每个波束对应一个信道状态?Does the channel state of beam grouping mean that one group corresponds to one channel state or does each beam correspond to one channel state?
所述终端能力值集合索引,可用于通过更新TCI状态值通知终端选择用于上行传输的panel。The terminal capability value set index can be used to notify the terminal to select a panel for uplink transmission by updating the TCI status value.
示例性地,终端可以按照预设的上报方式向网络设备上报基于波束分组的信道状态信息报告。其中,所述预设的上报方式用于指示所述终端上报所述信道状态信息报告的周期行为。For example, the terminal may report a channel state information report based on beam grouping to the network device in a preset reporting manner. Wherein, the preset reporting method is used to instruct the terminal to report a periodic behavior of the channel state information report.
其中,所述信道状态信息报告的上报方式可以为所述网络设备配置或预配置或协议约定。The reporting method of the channel state information report may be the network device configuration or pre-configuration or protocol agreement.
本实施例中,所述终端支持配置为基于波束分组的CSI测量上报,终端可以测量得到上报的波束,并确定上报的波束对应的波束分组,将同时上报的各个波束对应的波束分组的波束分组信息包含在CSI报告中,将CSI报告上报至网络设备。In this embodiment, the terminal supports CSI measurement reporting configured to be based on beam grouping. The terminal can measure the reported beams, determine the beam grouping corresponding to the reported beam, and group the beams corresponding to each beam reported simultaneously. The information is included in the CSI report, and the CSI report is reported to the network device.
这里,基于波束分组的CSI测量上报是网络配置的一种CSI测量上报方式,用于测量得到最适合支持终端下行同时接收的波束对并上报网络。一个CSI测量上报配置2N个波束,在CSI的一个上报时机中就同时包含这2N个波束的上报。Here, CSI measurement reporting based on beam grouping is a CSI measurement reporting method configured by the network. It is used to measure the beam pair that is most suitable for supporting simultaneous downlink reception by the terminal and report it to the network. One CSI measurement report is configured with 2N beams, and one CSI reporting opportunity also includes the reporting of these 2N beams.
相关技术的波束上报中,针对上报的每个波束都会上报该波束的波束信息CRI/SSBRI以及测量结果L1-RSRP/L1-SINR以及对应的一个终端能力值索引(UE capability value set ID)。而本公开实施例中,针对上报的每个波束上报该波束的波束信息CRI/SSBRI以及测量结果L1-RSRP/L1-SINR以及对应的一个终端能力值索引,并同时增加上报该波束对应的波束分组索引值,即一个波束的上报内容为{CRI/SSBRI+L1-RSRP/L1-SINR,UE capability value set ID,beam group ID},其中可选上报UE capability value set ID。In the beam reporting of related technologies, for each beam reported, the beam information CRI/SSBRI of the beam and the measurement results L1-RSRP/L1-SINR and a corresponding terminal capability value index (UE capability value set ID) will be reported. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, for each reported beam, the beam information CRI/SSBRI of the beam and the measurement result L1-RSRP/L1-SINR and a corresponding terminal capability value index are reported, and the beam corresponding to the beam is also reported. The group index value, that is, the reported content of a beam is {CRI/SSBRI+L1-RSRP/L1-SINR, UE capability value set ID, beam group ID}, in which the UE capability value set ID can be optionally reported.
由于波束分组信息能够体现在上报的波束对中的每个波束的上报内容中,因此能够指示终端下行同时接收的两个波束。Since the beam grouping information can be reflected in the reported content of each beam in the reported beam pair, it can indicate the two beams that the terminal receives simultaneously in downlink.
网络设备通过结合终端采用的波束分组的分组方式,根据终端上报的波束对中的不同波束对应的波束分组索引值,来获知对应终端的上行发送波束的相应信息,可以确定上报的波束对中的不同波束所支持的传输类型,例如支持上行同时传输,或不支持同时传输的上行传输,或只支持下行同时接收。By combining the beam grouping method used by the terminal and the beam grouping index values corresponding to different beams in the beam pair reported by the terminal, the network device obtains the corresponding information of the uplink transmission beam of the corresponding terminal, and can determine the reported beam pair. The transmission types supported by different beams, for example, support simultaneous uplink transmission, or uplink transmission that does not support simultaneous transmission, or only support simultaneous downlink reception.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还可以包括:In one embodiment, the method may further include:
在所述信道状态信息报告的上报方式为所述网络侧设备配置或预配置时,接收所述网络设备的配置信息,其中,所述配置信息包括信道状态信息报告的上报方式。When the reporting mode of the channel state information report is configuration or preconfiguration of the network side device, configuration information of the network device is received, wherein the configuration information includes a reporting mode of the channel state information report.
示例性地,可以通过上报配置(report setting)中的上报配置类型(ReportConfigureType)配置上报方式。其中,上报方式为非周期CSI(AP-CSI)上报、周期CSI(P-CSI)上报或半持续CSI(SP-CSI)上报。For example, the reporting method can be configured through the reporting configuration type (ReportConfigureType) in the reporting configuration (report setting). The reporting method is aperiodic CSI (AP-CSI) reporting, periodic CSI (P-CSI) reporting or semi-persistent CSI (SP-CSI) reporting.
在一个实施例中,所述信道状态信息报告的上报方式为周期性上报、非周期性上报或者半持续性上报。In one embodiment, the reporting method of the channel state information report is periodic reporting, aperiodic reporting or semi-persistent reporting.
其中,信道状态信息报告的上报方式默认为周期性上报。Among them, the channel status information report reporting method defaults to periodic reporting.
本实施例中,所述信道状态信息报告的上报方式可以是网络设备通过高层信令进行配置的,例如,RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)信令发送的,本实施例对此不作限定。In this embodiment, the reporting method of the channel state information report may be configured by the network device through high-level signaling, for example, RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control) signaling, which is not limited in this embodiment. .
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组信息,用于调度基于S-DCI的上行传输;或者,所述波束分组信息,用于调度基于M-DCI的上行传输。In one embodiment, the beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on S-DCI; or the beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on M-DCI.
示例性地,网络设备根据所述波束分组信息确定用于上行同时传输的至多2N个波束对应的波束对,并基于所确定的用于上行同时传输的至多2N个波束对应的波束对,调度基于S-DCI的上行传输,或者调度基于S-DCI的上行传输。Exemplarily, the network device determines beam pairs corresponding to at most 2N beams for uplink simultaneous transmission according to the beam grouping information, and based on the determined beam pairs corresponding to at most 2N beams for uplink simultaneous transmission, the scheduling is based on Uplink transmission of S-DCI, or scheduling uplink transmission based on S-DCI.
在一些示例中,所述上行传输可以为信令、数据、信令/数据混合传输。In some examples, the uplink transmission may be signaling, data, or signaling/data mixed transmission.
在一些示例中,所述上行传输为PUSCH传输。In some examples, the uplink transmission is PUSCH transmission.
在一个实施例中,所述波束对的数量至多为N个;至多N个波束对是由至多至多2N个波束按照默认规则组成的;其中,2N为最大上报波束个数,N为大于或等于1的正整数。In one embodiment, the number of beam pairs is at most N; at most N beam pairs are composed of at most 2N beams according to default rules; where 2N is the maximum number of reported beams, and N is greater than or equal to A positive integer of 1.
其中,所述N等于1时,至多2N个波束即分为一个波束对。Wherein, when N is equal to 1, at most 2N beams are divided into one beam pair.
所述N大于1时,可以采用默认规则将至多至多2N个波束划分为N个波束对。When N is greater than 1, default rules may be used to divide up to 2N beams into N beam pairs.
具体地,该默认规则可以为:根据至多2N个波束对应的上报内容的上报排序,对至多2N个波束依次组合为N个波束对。Specifically, the default rule may be: according to the reporting order of the reporting content corresponding to the at most 2N beams, at most 2N beams are sequentially combined into N beam pairs.
示例性地,终端测量得到能够同时接收的波束为:波束#1、波束#5、波束#2和波束#3,假设波束#1和波束#5是一个波束对,波束#2和波束#3是一个波束对,则上报的各波束对应的波束信息的排序可以是CRI#1、CRI#5、CRI#2、CRI#3。其中,CRI#1为波束#1对应的波束信息、CRI#5为波束#5对应的波束信息、CRI#2为波束#2对应的波束信息、CRI#3为波束#3对应的波束信息。For example, the terminal measures that the beams that can be received simultaneously are: beam #1, beam #5, beam #2 and beam #3. Assume that beam #1 and beam #5 are a beam pair, and beam #2 and beam #3 is a beam pair, then the order of the reported beam information corresponding to each beam can be CRI#1, CRI#5, CRI#2, and CRI#3. Among them, CRI#1 is the beam information corresponding to beam #1, CRI#5 is the beam information corresponding to beam #5, CRI#2 is the beam information corresponding to beam #2, and CRI#3 is the beam information corresponding to beam #3.
相关技术中的终端只支持上报一个波束对。本公开实施例能够扩展到N个波束对,使用默认规则对上报的2N个波束两两组对,比如配置上报最多4个波束,则上报的波束各自对应的上报内容就会按照相应排序在CSI报告中。Terminals in the related art only support reporting one beam pair. The disclosed embodiment can be extended to N beam pairs, and the default rules are used to pair the reported 2N beams in pairs. For example, if a maximum of 4 beams are configured to be reported, the reported content of each reported beam will be sorted accordingly in the CSI Reporting.
例如,波束#1和波束#2,波束#3和波束#4在终端上报时,波束#1和波束#2组成一个波束对、波束#3和波束#4组成一个波束对,则这4个波束的上报内容排序依次为:波束#1的上报内容、波束#2的上报内容、波束#3的上报内容和波束#4的上报内容。For example, when beam #1 and beam #2, beam #3 and beam #4 are reported by the terminal, beam #1 and beam #2 form a beam pair, and beam #3 and beam #4 form a beam pair, then these four The reported contents of the beams are ordered as follows: the reported contents of beam #1, the reported contents of beam #2, the reported contents of beam #3 and the reported contents of beam #4.
可以理解的是,N大于1时,还可以采用其他方式对至多至多2N个波束分为至多N个波束对,本实施例对具体的实现方式不作限定。It can be understood that when N is greater than 1, other methods may be used to divide up to 2N beams into at most N beam pairs. This embodiment does not limit the specific implementation method.
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种波束上报方法的流程示意图。波束上报方法由图1所示的无线通信系统中的网络设备执行。如图5所示,波束上报方法可以包括:Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of a beam reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment. The beam reporting method is executed by the network device in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1. As shown in Figure 5, the beam reporting method may include:
S301:接收终端上报的波束分组信息;其中,所述波束分组信息指示波束分组;所述波束分组信息用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。S301: Receive beam grouping information reported by the terminal; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.
本公开实施例中的网络设备可以为各种类型的基站,例如,5G系统的基站或其它演进型基站。The network equipment in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be various types of base stations, such as base stations of the 5G system or other evolved base stations.
本公开实施例中,所述终端的不同天线面板具有支持上行同时传输的能力。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, different antenna panels of the terminal have the ability to support simultaneous uplink transmission.
在一些示例中,所述终端具有不同的多个天线面板,不同的波束对应于不同的天线面板,其中, 不同的波束可以具有不同的波束方向。In some examples, the terminal has multiple different antenna panels, and different beams correspond to different antenna panels, wherein different beams may have different beam directions.
所述终端的不同天线面板可以用于接收或发送不同波束方向的波束。例如,所述终端的不同天线面板可以同时接收不同波束方向的下行波束,所述终端的不同天线面板也可以同时发送不同波束方向的上行波束。Different antenna panels of the terminal may be used to receive or transmit beams in different beam directions. For example, different antenna panels of the terminal can receive downlink beams in different beam directions at the same time, and different antenna panels of the terminal can also transmit uplink beams in different beam directions at the same time.
在一些示例中,不同所述波束对应于所述终端的同一个天线面板或不同的多个天线面板。In some examples, different beams correspond to the same antenna panel or different antenna panels of the terminal.
本实施例中,在一个上报时刻,UE可以被配置为同时上报至少2N个下行发送波束。In this embodiment, at one reporting moment, the UE may be configured to report at least 2N downlink transmit beams simultaneously.
下行发送波束是网络设备(例如gNB)用于波束管理测量配置的下行发送波束,即对应不同的参考信号,参考信号例如CSI-RS或者SSB。The downlink transmit beam is a downlink transmit beam used by network equipment (such as gNB) for beam management measurement configuration, that is, it corresponds to different reference signals, such as CSI-RS or SSB.
在一些示例中,网络设备接收所述终端上报的不同波束对应的波束信息以及波束测量结果的同时,接收所述终端上报的不同波束对应的所述波束分组信息。其中,所述波束信息包括:参考信号。所述波束测量结果可包括参考信号强度值(RSRP)和/或参考信号质量值(例如,SINR)。In some examples, while receiving the beam information corresponding to different beams and beam measurement results reported by the terminal, the network device receives the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams reported by the terminal. Wherein, the beam information includes: reference signal. The beam measurements may include reference signal strength values (RSRP) and/or reference signal quality values (eg, SINR).
在一些示例中,所述2N可以为网络配置或预配置或协议约定的最大上报波束个数。例如,所述2N可以为2或4或6等。In some examples, the 2N may be the maximum number of reporting beams configured or pre-configured by the network or agreed upon by the protocol. For example, the 2N may be 2, 4, 6, etc.
在一些示例中,上报的所述波束为至少之一:In some examples, the reported beams are at least one of:
用于所述终端的下行同时接收且对应的上行波束用于所述终端的上行发送;Used for simultaneous downlink reception of the terminal and the corresponding uplink beam for uplink transmission of the terminal;
用于所述终端的下行同时接收且不具有对应的上行波束用于所述终端的上行发送。It is used for simultaneous downlink reception of the terminal and does not have a corresponding uplink beam for the uplink transmission of the terminal.
其中,用于所述终端的下行传输的波束可以作为下行传输的接收波束进行所述下行传输。用于所述终端的上行传输的波束可以作为上行传输的发送波束进行所述上行传输。Wherein, the beam used for downlink transmission of the terminal may be used as a receiving beam for downlink transmission to perform the downlink transmission. The beam used for uplink transmission of the terminal may be used as a sending beam for uplink transmission to perform the uplink transmission.
用于所述终端的下行传输的波束,可包括:仅用于所述终端的下行传输的波束。The beam used for downlink transmission of the terminal may include: a beam used only for downlink transmission of the terminal.
本实施例中,将终端用于上行传输的发送波束称为上行发送波束(UL Tx beam),将终端用于下行传输的接收波束称为下行接收波束(DL Rx beam)。In this embodiment, the transmit beam used by the terminal for uplink transmission is called an uplink transmit beam (UL Tx beam), and the receive beam used by the terminal for downlink transmission is called a downlink receive beam (DL Rx beam).
当用于波束管理的参考信号配置了对应的TCI状态信息时,终端可以知道网络设备使用哪个发送波束发送该参考信号,进而可以根据波束测量确定的波束配对关系确定使用哪个下行接收波束接收信号。When the reference signal used for beam management is configured with corresponding TCI status information, the terminal can know which transmit beam the network device uses to send the reference signal, and can then determine which downlink receive beam to use to receive the signal based on the beam pairing relationship determined by beam measurement.
所述终端可以通过波束测量确定的波束配对关系确定上报的波束对应的下行接收波束,并在存在对应上行波束的情况下,可以通过波束一致性确定下行接收波束对应的上行发送波束。The terminal can determine the downlink receiving beam corresponding to the reported beam through the beam pairing relationship determined by beam measurement, and if there is a corresponding uplink beam, can determine the uplink transmitting beam corresponding to the downlink receiving beam through beam consistency.
在上报的波束对应的下行接收波束与一个上行发送波束具有波束一致性时,该上报的波束与该上行发送波束具有对应关系,即通过上报的波束,终端可以确定对应的上行发送波束。When the downlink receive beam corresponding to the reported beam has beam consistency with an uplink transmit beam, the reported beam has a corresponding relationship with the uplink transmit beam, that is, through the reported beam, the terminal can determine the corresponding uplink transmit beam.
所述终端上报的波束对应的波束如果仅用于所述终端的下行传输时,所述终端上报的所述波束不具有对应的上行发送波束。If the beam corresponding to the beam reported by the terminal is only used for downlink transmission of the terminal, the beam reported by the terminal does not have a corresponding uplink transmission beam.
在一些示例中,所述上行传输可以为信令传输、数据传输、或者信令和数据混合传输。In some examples, the uplink transmission may be signaling transmission, data transmission, or mixed signaling and data transmission.
在一些示例中,所述终端的不同天线面板支持不同所述波束的下行同时传输,且不同所述波束支持所述终端的上行传输时,不同所述天线面板支持不同所述波束的上行同时传输。In some examples, different antenna panels of the terminal support simultaneous downlink transmission of different beams, and when different beams support uplink transmission of the terminal, different antenna panels support simultaneous uplink transmission of different beams. .
本实施例中,至多2N个下行发送波束形成至多N个波束对,其中,每个所述波束对中的两个 波束对应的上行波束能够用于上行下行同时传输。In this embodiment, at most 2N downlink transmission beams form at most N beam pairs, wherein the uplink beams corresponding to the two beams in each beam pair can be used for simultaneous uplink and downlink transmission.
若一个所述波束对中的两个波束对应有上行发送波束,且该波束对中的两个波束对应的上行发送波束由所述终端的不同天线面板进行发送,则该波束对中的两个波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。If two beams in a beam pair correspond to uplink transmission beams, and the uplink transmission beams corresponding to the two beams in the beam pair are transmitted by different antenna panels of the terminal, then the two beams in the beam pair The uplink transmission beam corresponding to the beam can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
在一些示例中,上报的所述波束的个数为小于或等于所述2N的偶数个数。例如2N为4,上报的所述波束的个数可以为2或4。In some examples, the number of reported beams is an even number less than or equal to 2N. For example, 2N is 4, and the number of reported beams may be 2 or 4.
示例性地,假设测量并上报终端能同时接收的所述波束的个数为四个,四个所述波束的排序依次为:波束#1、波束#4、波束#5和波束#7。波束#1和波束#5由所述终端的天线面板#1接收,波束#2和波束#4由所述终端的天线面板#2接收。For example, it is assumed that the number of measured and reported beams that the terminal can receive simultaneously is four, and the order of the four beams is: beam #1, beam #4, beam #5, and beam #7. Beam #1 and beam #5 are received by the antenna panel #1 of the terminal, and beam #2 and beam #4 are received by the antenna panel #2 of the terminal.
波束#1和波束#4能够用于所述终端的下行同时传输,若波束#1对应的上行波束和波束#4对应的上行波束均能够用于所述终端的上行传输,则波束#1和波束#4对应的波束对能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。 Beam #1 and beam #4 can be used for simultaneous downlink transmission of the terminal. If the uplink beam corresponding to beam #1 and the uplink beam corresponding to beam #4 can both be used for the uplink transmission of the terminal, then beam #1 and The beam pair corresponding to beam #4 can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
波束#5和波束#7能够用于所述终端的下行同时传输,若波束#5对应的上行波束和波束#7对应的上行波束均能够用于所述终端的上行传输,则波束#5和波束#7对应的波束对能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。Beam #5 and beam #7 can be used for simultaneous downlink transmission of the terminal. If the uplink beam corresponding to beam #5 and the uplink beam corresponding to beam #7 can both be used for the uplink transmission of the terminal, then beam #5 and The beam pair corresponding to beam #7 can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
波束#1和波束#4能够用于所述终端的下行同时传输,若波束#1对应的上行波束和/或波束#4对应的上行波束不能用于所述终端的上行传输,则波束#1和波束#4对应的波束对不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。 Beam #1 and beam #4 can be used for simultaneous downlink transmission of the terminal. If the uplink beam corresponding to beam #1 and/or the uplink beam corresponding to beam #4 cannot be used for the uplink transmission of the terminal, then beam #1 The beam pair corresponding to beam #4 cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
波束#5和波束#7能够用于所述终端的下行同时传输,若波束#5对应的上行波束和/或波束#7对应的上行波束不能用于所述终端的上行传输,则波束#5和波束#7对应的波束对不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。Beam #5 and beam #7 can be used for simultaneous downlink transmission of the terminal. If the uplink beam corresponding to beam #5 and/or the uplink beam corresponding to beam #7 cannot be used for the uplink transmission of the terminal, then beam #5 The beam pair corresponding to beam #7 cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
本实施例中,所述终端支持基于波束分组的波束上报。在CSI上报配置中的“group Based Beam Reporting(基于分组的波束上报,即波束分组上报)”设置为“Enabled(使能)”的情况下,所述终端能够从同时接收的多个下行发送波束中选择出需要上报的波束,并针对选择出的多个波束的每一个波束分别上报波束分组信息。In this embodiment, the terminal supports beam reporting based on beam grouping. When "group Based Beam Reporting" in the CSI reporting configuration is set to "Enabled", the terminal can transmit beams from multiple downlinks received simultaneously. Select the beams that need to be reported, and report beam grouping information for each of the selected multiple beams.
所述波束分组信息,用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过所述终端的不同天线面板的上行同时传输。The beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam group support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels of the terminal.
在一些示例中,终端的所述波束分组是基于指定的分组方式形成的。该指定的分组方式可以是根据网络配置、预定义和终端上报中的至少之一确定的。In some examples, the beam grouping of the terminal is formed based on a specified grouping manner. The specified grouping method may be determined based on at least one of network configuration, predefinition, and terminal reporting.
所述终端在进行波束上报时,会将同时接收到的每一个下行发送波束相关的波束分组信息上报给网络设备,每一个波束相关的波束分组信息,用于指示该的波束分组。When reporting beams, the terminal will report beam grouping information related to each downlink transmission beam received at the same time to the network device. The beam grouping information related to each beam is used to indicate the beam grouping.
所述网络设备在接收到终端上报的波束分组信息后,确定每个波束分组信息指示波束分组,进而根据每个波束分组,确定波束分组中的不同波束对应的波束对是否能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。After receiving the beam grouping information reported by the terminal, the network device determines that each beam grouping information indicates a beam grouping, and then determines based on each beam grouping whether the beam pairs corresponding to different beams in the beam grouping can be used for the terminal. of uplink transmission simultaneously.
本公开实施例提供的波束上报方法,通过网络设备接收终端上报的波束分组信息;其中,所述波束分组信息指示波束分组;所述波束分组信息用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输,由此网络设备能够根据终端上报的波束对中的不同波束对应的波束分组信息,确定上报的波束对是否支持通过终端的不同天线面板的上行同时传输,因此能够实现用于支持上行多panel同时传输的传输调度,进一步提高上行的系统传输吞吐率和传输可靠性。The beam reporting method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure receives the beam grouping information reported by the terminal through the network device; wherein the beam grouping information indicates the beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pair in each beam grouping supports passing Simultaneous uplink transmission of different antenna panels, whereby the network device can determine whether the reported beam pair supports simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels of the terminal based on the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams in the beam pair reported by the terminal, so it can be achieved It is used to support transmission scheduling for simultaneous transmission of multiple uplink panels, further improving the uplink system transmission throughput and transmission reliability.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为根据网络配置、预定义和终端上报中的至少之一确定的。In one embodiment, the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping is determined based on at least one of network configuration, pre-definition, and terminal reporting.
本公开实施例中,可以通过网络设备配置或预定义或终端上报中的至少一个确定终端的波束分组的分组方式,实现所述终端的波束分组。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the beam grouping of the terminal can be implemented by determining the grouping method of the terminal's beam grouping by at least one of network device configuration or predefinition or terminal reporting.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式可以为根据网络配置确定的分组方式。In one embodiment, the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping may be a grouping method determined according to the network configuration.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还可以包括:In one embodiment, the method may further include:
向所述终端发送的波束分组配置信息,其中,所述波束分组配置信息用于所述终端确定所述波束分组采用的分组方式。Beam grouping configuration information sent to the terminal, wherein the beam grouping configuration information is used by the terminal to determine the grouping mode used for the beam grouping.
本实施例中,所述网络设备可通过发送波束分组配置信息,使得终端可根据波束分组配置信息,确定所述波束分组采用的分组方式,以便采用所述分组方式进行波束分组。In this embodiment, the network device can send beam grouping configuration information, so that the terminal can determine the grouping mode used for the beam grouping according to the beam grouping configuration information, so as to use the grouping mode to perform beam grouping.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还可以包括:In one embodiment, the method may further include:
接收所述终端上报的所述终端的波束分组能力信息,其中,所述波束分组能力信息至少用于指示:所述终端支持的波束分组方式。Receive beam grouping capability information of the terminal reported by the terminal, where the beam grouping capability information is at least used to indicate: a beam grouping mode supported by the terminal.
波束分组可以基于终端下行接收波束进行分组,在一定条件下,也可以基于终端上行发送波束进行分组。Beam grouping can be grouped based on the terminal's downlink receiving beam. Under certain conditions, it can also be grouped based on the terminal's uplink transmitting beam.
所述波束分组能力信息,可用于指示终端支持基于天线面板的分组方式,和/或终端支持基于下行接收波束的分组方式。The beam grouping capability information may be used to indicate that the terminal supports the grouping method based on the antenna panel, and/or the terminal supports the grouping method based on the downlink receiving beam.
示例性地,在所述终端支持基于下行接收波束的分组方式的情况下,所述网络设备可以向所述终端发送波束分组配置信息。例如,所述波束分组配置信息可以指示所述终端选择基于下行接收波束的分组方式作为所述波束分组的分组方式。For example, if the terminal supports a grouping method based on downlink reception beams, the network device may send beam grouping configuration information to the terminal. For example, the beam grouping configuration information may instruct the terminal to select a grouping mode based on downlink reception beams as the grouping mode of the beam grouping.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式可以为预定义的分组方式。In one embodiment, the grouping mode adopted for the beam grouping may be a predefined grouping mode.
其中,协议可以约定所述终端用于波束分组的分组方式,或者所述网络设备与所述终端可以协商约定所述终端用于波束分组的分组方式。The protocol may stipulate the grouping mode used by the terminal for beam grouping, or the network device and the terminal may negotiate and stipulate the grouping mode used by the terminal for beam grouping.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式可以为根据终端上报确定的分组方式。In one embodiment, the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping may be a grouping method determined according to the terminal report.
在一些示例中,所述终端仅支持基于天线面板的分组方式,或者仅支持基于下行接收波束的分组方式,所述终端在进行波束上报之前,可以向所述网络设备上报所述终端所采用的分组方式。这样,所述终端后续需要进行波束上报时,可以采用预先上报给所述网络设备的分组方式进行波束分组。In some examples, the terminal only supports the grouping method based on the antenna panel, or only supports the grouping method based on the downlink receiving beam. Before reporting the beam, the terminal may report to the network device the method used by the terminal. Grouping method. In this way, when the terminal needs to report beams later, it can group the beams in a grouping manner reported to the network device in advance.
例如,在所述终端仅支持基于下行接收波束的分组方式的情况下,所述终端可以向网络设备上 报所述终端所采用的基于下行接收波束的分组方式。For example, when the terminal only supports the grouping method based on downlink reception beams, the terminal may report to the network device the grouping method based on downlink reception beams adopted by the terminal.
在另一些示例中,在所述终端支持多种分组方式的情况下,所述终端可以选择其中一个分组方式用于波束分组,比如,所述终端选择基于下行接收波束的分组方式时,所述终端可以向网络设备上报所述终端所采用的基于下行接收波束的分组方式。这样,所述终端后续需要进行波束上报时,可以采用预先上报给所述网络设备的分组方式进行波束分组。In other examples, when the terminal supports multiple grouping methods, the terminal can select one of the grouping methods for beam grouping. For example, when the terminal selects a grouping method based on downlink reception beams, the terminal The terminal may report to the network device the grouping method adopted by the terminal based on the downlink receiving beam. In this way, when the terminal needs to report beams later, it can group the beams in a grouping manner reported to the network device in advance.
在又一些示例中,所述终端在支持多种不同分组方式的情况下,所述网络设备接收所述终端本次所采用的分组方式以及基于本次所采用的分组方式得到的波束分组信息。In still other examples, when the terminal supports multiple different grouping methods, the network device receives the grouping method used by the terminal this time and the beam grouping information obtained based on the grouping method used this time.
终端可以在终端能力上报的同时,上报具体支持的接收波束或天线面板的波束分组方式的任一种或两种都支持。The terminal can report the specifically supported receiving beams or the beam grouping methods of the antenna panel, or both, while reporting the terminal capabilities.
终端也可以在CSI上报的同时,通过增加指示信息具体指示本次CSI测量上报对应的接收波束或天线面板的波束分组方式。The terminal may also add indication information to specifically indicate the receiving beam or the beam grouping method of the antenna panel corresponding to this CSI measurement report while reporting CSI.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为基于天线面板的分组方式;不同波束分组对应于终端的不同天线面板。In one embodiment, the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on an antenna panel; different beam groups correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
在一些示例中,终端可以针对不同天线面板形成不同波束分组。一个天线面板对应于一个波束分组。In some examples, a terminal may form different beam groupings for different antenna panels. One antenna panel corresponds to one beam grouping.
在另一些示例中,终端可以从多个天线面板中的至少部分天线面板分别选取一个天线子阵列,针对选取的不同天线子阵列形成不同波束分组。一个天线面板上的天线子阵列对应于一个波束分组。In other examples, the terminal may select an antenna sub-array from at least part of the plurality of antenna panels, and form different beam groups for the different selected antenna sub-arrays. An antenna subarray on an antenna panel corresponds to a beam grouping.
在一些示例中,一个终端的天线构成天线阵列;天线子阵列包括天线阵列的部分天线。In some examples, the antennas of one terminal constitute an antenna array; the antenna sub-array includes portions of the antennas of the antenna array.
在另一些示例中,一个天线面板包括一个或多个天线端口;终端的天线端口构成天线阵列;天线子阵列包括天线阵列的部分天线端口。In other examples, an antenna panel includes one or more antenna ports; the antenna ports of the terminal constitute an antenna array; and the antenna sub-array includes part of the antenna ports of the antenna array.
例如,若所述终端具有天线面板#1、天线面板#2,可以将天线面板#1对应于波束分组#1,天线面板#2对应于波束分组#2。其中,波束分组#1的波束分组索引值可以为beam group#1,波束分组#2的波束分组索引值可以为beam group#2。For example, if the terminal has antenna panel #1 and antenna panel #2, antenna panel #1 can correspond to beam grouping #1, and antenna panel #2 can correspond to beam grouping #2. Among them, the beam group index value of beam group #1 can be beam group #1, and the beam group index value of beam group #2 can be beam group #2.
若上报的波束#1是由天线面板#1对应的下行接收波束进行接收,则终端针对波束#1上报的波束分组索引值为beam group#1。If the reported beam #1 is received by the downlink receiving beam corresponding to antenna panel #1, the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #1 is beam group #1.
若上报的波束#2是由天线面板#2对应的下行接收波束进行接收,则终端针对波束#2上报的波束分组索引值为beam group#2。If the reported beam #2 is received by the downlink receiving beam corresponding to the antenna panel #2, the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #2 is beam group #2.
本公开实施例中,通过基于天线面板的分组方式进行所述终端的波束分组,如此能够降低波束分组的实现复杂度。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the beam grouping of the terminal is performed through a grouping method based on the antenna panel, which can reduce the implementation complexity of the beam grouping.
在一个实施例中,同一个所述波束分组指示的不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输,且不同所述波束分组内指示的不同波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。In one embodiment, uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in the same beam grouping cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, and uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in different beam groups can be used. Simultaneously transmitted in the uplink of the terminal.
一个所述波束分组可以指示一个波束或多个不同的波束。One said beam grouping may indicate one beam or a plurality of different beams.
同一个所述波束分组指示多个不同的波束时,多个不同的波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所 述终端的上行同时传输。不同所述波束分组指示多个不同波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输,且能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输的不同上行发送波束对应于所述终端的不同天线面板。When the same beam group indicates multiple different beams, the uplink transmission beams corresponding to the multiple different beams cannot be used for the uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal. Different beam groups indicate that uplink transmission beams corresponding to multiple different beams can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, and the different uplink transmission beams that can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal correspond to different antennas of the terminal panel.
如果不同所述波束各自对应的波束分组信息指示不同波束各自对应的波束分组为同一个波束分组,则可以确定终端不能支持不同波束的上行同时传输。If the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams indicates that the beam groups corresponding to different beams are the same beam group, it can be determined that the terminal cannot support uplink simultaneous transmission of different beams.
如果不同所述波束各自对应的波束分组信息指示不同波束各自对应的波束分组为不同波束分组,则可以确定终端能够支持不同波束的上行同时传输。If the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams indicates that the beam groups corresponding to different beams are different beam groups, it can be determined that the terminal can support uplink simultaneous transmission of different beams.
例如,所述终端采用基于天线面板的分组方式,天线面板#1对应波束分组#1,天线面板#2对应波束分组#2,波束分组#1的波束分组索引值为beam group#1,波束分组#2的波束分组索引值为beam group#2。For example, the terminal adopts a grouping method based on antenna panels. Antenna panel #1 corresponds to beam group #1, antenna panel #2 corresponds to beam group #2, and the beam group index value of beam group #1 is beam group #1. The beam group index value of #2 is beam group#2.
若终端针对波束#1和波束#2,上报的波束分组索引值分别为beam group#1和beam group#2,网络设备接收到beam group#1和beam group#2后,可以确定波束分组信息beam group#1指示的波束分组#1和beam group#2指示的波束分组#2为不同波束分组,由于基于天线面板的分组方式划分的不同波束分组所对应的不同下行接收波束能够用于所述终端的下行同时传输,那么网络设备可以确定波束#1和波束#2对应的波束对能够同样用于所述终端的上行同时传输。If the terminal reports beam group #1 and beam group #2 for beam #1 and beam #2 respectively, the network device can determine the beam group information beam after receiving beam group #1 and beam group #2. Beam group #1 indicated by group#1 and beam group #2 indicated by beam group#2 are different beam groups. Different downlink receiving beams corresponding to different beam groups divided based on the grouping method of the antenna panel can be used for the terminal. of simultaneous downlink transmission, then the network device can determine that the beam pair corresponding to beam #1 and beam #2 can also be used for the terminal's simultaneous uplink transmission.
若终端针对波束#1和波束#2,上报的波束分组索引值均为beam group#1,网络设备接收到beam group#1后,可确定针对波束#1上报的波束分组信息和波束#2上报的波束分组信息指示同一个波束分组,由于基于天线面板的分组方式划分的同一个波束分组所指示的不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输,网络设备通过波束分组信息可以进而确定波束#1和波束#2对应的波束对不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。If the terminal reports beam grouping index values for beam #1 and beam #2, both are beam group #1. After receiving beam group #1, the network device can determine the beam grouping information reported for beam #1 and beam #2. The beam grouping information indicates the same beam grouping. Since the uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated by the same beam grouping divided based on the grouping method of the antenna panel cannot be used for the uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, the network equipment uses the beam grouping information. It may further be determined that the beam pair corresponding to beam #1 and beam #2 cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为基于下行接收波束的分组方式;同一所述波束分组内的不同波束对应于所述终端的不同天线面板。In one embodiment, the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams; different beams in the same beam group correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
具体地,波束分组采用的分组方式为基于下行接收波束的分组方式,波束分组内的不同下行接收波束对应所述终端的不同天线面板。Specifically, the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink reception beams, and different downlink reception beams in the beam group correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
示例性地,若所述终端具有天线面板#1和天线面板#2,天线面板#1对应于下行接收波束#1和下行接收波束#3,天线面板#2对应于下行接收波束#2和下行接收波束#4。For example, if the terminal has antenna panel #1 and antenna panel #2, antenna panel #1 corresponds to downlink receive beam #1 and downlink receive beam #3, and antenna panel #2 corresponds to downlink receive beam #2 and downlink receive beam #2. Receive beam #4.
例如,终端可以将测量得到的4个能够同时接收的波束进行波束分组,其中,下行接收波束#1和下行接收波束#2分成波束分组#1。将下行接收波束#3和下行接收波束#4分成波束分组#2。波束分组#1的波束分组索引值可以记为beam group#1,波束分组#2的波束分组索引值可以记为beam group#2。For example, the terminal may perform beam grouping on four measured beams that can be received simultaneously, wherein downlink receiving beam #1 and downlink receiving beam #2 are divided into beam grouping #1. Downlink reception beam #3 and downlink reception beam #4 are divided into beam group #2. The beam group index value of beam group #1 can be recorded as beam group #1, and the beam group index value of beam group #2 can be recorded as beam group #2.
若上报的波束#1是由下行接收波束#1进行接收,则终端针对波束#1上报的波束分组索引值为beam group#1。If the reported beam #1 is received by the downlink receiving beam #1, the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #1 is beam group #1.
若上报的波束#2是由下行接收波束#2进行接收,则终端针对波束#2上报的波束分组索引值为beam group#1。If the reported beam #2 is received by the downlink receiving beam #2, the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #2 is beam group #1.
若上报的波束#3是由下行接收波束#3进行接收,则终端针对波束#3上报的波束分组索引值为beam group#2。If the reported beam #3 is received by the downlink receiving beam #3, the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #3 is beam group #2.
若上报的波束#4是由下行接收波束#4进行接收,则终端针对波束#4上报的波束分组索引值为beam group#2。If the reported beam #4 is received by the downlink receiving beam #4, the beam group index value reported by the terminal for beam #4 is beam group #2.
本公开实施例中,通过基于下行接收波束的分组方式进行所述终端的波束分组,如此能够降低波束分组的实现复杂度。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the beam grouping of the terminal is performed based on the downlink reception beam grouping method, which can reduce the implementation complexity of the beam grouping.
在一个实施例中,所述终端的上行发送波束和下行接收波束具有波束一致性;同一个所述波束分组内的不同波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输,且不同所述波束分组内的不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。In one embodiment, the uplink transmit beam and the downlink receive beam of the terminal have beam consistency; the uplink transmit beams corresponding to different beams in the same beam group can be used for the terminal's uplink simultaneous transmission, and are different The uplink transmission beams corresponding to different beams in the beam group cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
波束分组采用基于下行接收波束的分组方式,同一个所述波束分组可以指示多个不同的波束。Beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams, and the same beam grouping can indicate multiple different beams.
所述终端的上行发送波束和下行接收波束具有波束一致性,所述终端的上行发送波束即为所述终端的下行接收波束。The uplink transmitting beam and the downlink receiving beam of the terminal have beam consistency, and the uplink transmitting beam of the terminal is the downlink receiving beam of the terminal.
同一个所述波束分组内的多个不同的波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。不同所述波束分组内的多个不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。Uplink transmission beams corresponding to multiple different beams in the same beam group can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal. Uplink transmission beams corresponding to multiple different beams in different beam groups cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
因此,终端采用基于下行接收波束的分组方式进行波束分组,在进行波束上报时,通过上报波束分组信息,可以使得网络设备根据每个波束对应的波束分组信息来确定终端是否支持不同所述波束的上行同时传输。Therefore, the terminal uses a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams to perform beam grouping. When reporting beams, by reporting beam grouping information, the network device can determine whether the terminal supports different beams based on the beam grouping information corresponding to each beam. Simultaneous uplink transmission.
如果不同所述波束对应的波束分组信息指示不同波束对应的波束分组为同一个波束分组,则可以确定终端能够支持不同波束的上行同时传输。If the beam group information corresponding to different beams indicates that the beam groups corresponding to different beams are the same beam group, it can be determined that the terminal can support uplink simultaneous transmission of different beams.
如果不同所述波束对应的波束分组信息指示不同波束对应的波束分组为不同波束分组,则可以确定终端不能支持不同波束的上行同时传输。If the beam grouping information corresponding to different beams indicates that the beam groups corresponding to different beams are different beam groups, it can be determined that the terminal cannot support uplink simultaneous transmission of different beams.
例如,基于下行接收波束的分组方式,波束分组#1中包括波束#1和波束#2,波束分组#2中包括波束#3和波束#4,波束分组#1的波束分组索引值为beam group#1,波束分组#2的波束分组索引值为beam group#2。For example, based on the grouping method of downlink receive beams, beam group #1 includes beam #1 and beam #2, beam group #2 includes beam #3 and beam #4, and the beam group index value of beam group #1 is beam group #1, the beam group index value of beam group #2 is beam group#2.
终端针对波束#1和波束#3,上报的波束分组索引值分别为beam group#1和beam group#2,网络设备接收到beam group#1和beam group#2后,由于波束分组索引值beam group#1指示的波束分组#1和beam group#2指示的波束分组#2为不同波束分组,且由于基于下行接收波束的分组方式划分的不同波束分组所指示的不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输,网络设备可以确定波束#1和波束#3对应的波束对不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。For beam #1 and beam #3, the beam group index values reported by the terminal are beam group #1 and beam group #2 respectively. After the network device receives beam group #1 and beam group #2, due to the beam group index value beam group Beam group #1 indicated by #1 and beam group #2 indicated by beam group #2 are different beam groups, and the uplink transmit beams corresponding to the different beams indicated by the different beam groups divided based on the grouping method of the downlink receive beam cannot be used. For the simultaneous uplink transmission of the terminal, the network device may determine that the beam pair corresponding to beam #1 and beam #3 cannot be used for the simultaneous uplink transmission of the terminal.
终端针对波束#1和波束#2,上报的波束分组索引值均为beam group#1,网络设备接收到beam group#1后,由于针对波束#1的波束分组索引值和波束#2的波束分组索引值指示同一个波束分组,且由于基于下行接收波束的分组方式划分的同一个波束分组所对应的不同下行接收波束能够用于所述终端的下行同时传输,网络设备可以确定波束#1和波束#2对应的波束对能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。For beam #1 and beam #2, the beam group index values reported by the terminal are both beam group #1. After the network device receives beam group #1, due to the beam group index value for beam #1 and the beam group of beam #2 The index value indicates the same beam group, and since different downlink receive beams corresponding to the same beam group divided based on the grouping mode of the downlink receive beam can be used for downlink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, the network device can determine beam #1 and beam The beam pair corresponding to #2 can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
值得注意的是,所述终端具有波束一致性,若所述终端不存在仅支持下行传输的波束,即所述终端的所有波束都能够支持下行传输且能够支持上行传输,在这种情况下,基于下行接收波束的分组方式等同于基于上行发送波束的分组方式。It is worth noting that the terminal has beam consistency. If the terminal does not have a beam that only supports downlink transmission, that is, all beams of the terminal can support downlink transmission and can support uplink transmission. In this case, The grouping method based on downlink receive beams is equivalent to the grouping method based on uplink transmit beams.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组信息为波束分组的波束组索引值。In one embodiment, the beam grouping information is a beam group index value of the beam grouping.
具体地,所述波束组索引值,用于指示波束分组。例如,所述波束组索引值为波束组编号等。Specifically, the beam group index value is used to indicate the beam grouping. For example, the beam group index value is a beam group number, etc.
在一个实施例中,所述波束组索引值,用于所述网络设备调度波束组索引值对应的波束所支持的传输类型。In one embodiment, the beam group index value is used for the network device to schedule the transmission type supported by the beam corresponding to the beam group index value.
在一个实施例中,所述传输类型包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, the transmission type includes at least one of the following:
支持下行传输且支持上行同时传输;Supports downlink transmission and uplink simultaneous transmission;
支持下行传输且支持上行非同时传输;Supports downlink transmission and uplink non-simultaneous transmission;
仅支持下行传输。Only downstream transmission is supported.
其中,支持下行传输且支持上行同时传输的波束,可以作为所述终端的下行接收波束进行下行传输,也可以作为所述终端的上行发送波束进行上行传输。The beam that supports downlink transmission and supports simultaneous uplink transmission can be used as a downlink receiving beam of the terminal for downlink transmission, or can be used as an uplink transmitting beam of the terminal for uplink transmission.
上报波束均需要上报按照对应波束分组方式得到的波束组索引值,但是对于所述终端的仅支持下行传输的天线面板或者仅支持下行传输的波束,所述波束对应的所述波束分组索引值设置为缺省。All reported beams need to report the beam group index value obtained according to the corresponding beam grouping method. However, for the antenna panel of the terminal that only supports downlink transmission or the beam that only supports downlink transmission, the beam group index value corresponding to the beam is set is the default.
针对所述终端的仅支持下行传输的天线面板或者仅支持下行传输的波束,上报的所述波束对应的所述波束分组索引值设置为缺省,即上报的波束仅可以用于下行同时传输且没有对应的上行发送波束。For the antenna panel of the terminal that only supports downlink transmission or the beam that only supports downlink transmission, the beam group index value corresponding to the reported beam is set to default, that is, the reported beam can only be used for downlink simultaneous transmission and There is no corresponding uplink transmit beam.
现举例说明如下:Here are some examples:
假设波束分组采用基于下行接收波束的分组方式,波束分组#1中包括波束#1和波束#2,波束分组#2中包括波束#3和波束#4,波束分组#3中包括波束#5和波束#6。波束分组#1的波束分组索引值为beam group#1,波束分组#2的波束分组索引值为beam group#2,波束分组#3的波束分组索引值为beam group#3。其中,波束#1和波束#2是支持下行传输且支持上行同时传输,波束#3和波束#4是支持下行传输且支持上行同时传输,波束#5和波束#6仅支持下行传输。Assume that the beam grouping adopts the grouping method based on the downlink receiving beam. Beam grouping #1 includes beam #1 and beam #2, beam grouping #2 includes beam #3 and beam #4, and beam grouping #3 includes beam #5 and beam #2. Beam #6. The beam group index value of beam group #1 is beam group #1, the beam group index value of beam group #2 is beam group #2, and the beam group index value of beam group #3 is beam group #3. Among them, beam #1 and beam #2 support downlink transmission and uplink simultaneous transmission, beam #3 and beam #4 support downlink transmission and uplink simultaneous transmission, and beam #5 and beam #6 only support downlink transmission.
终端针对波束#1和波束#2上报的波束组索引值均为beam group#1,网络设备根据beam group#1,可以确定波束#1和波束#2支持的传输类型为支持下行传输且支持上行传输。The beam group index values reported by the terminal for beam #1 and beam #2 are both beam group #1. Based on beam group #1, the network device can determine that the transmission type supported by beam #1 and beam #2 is to support downlink transmission and support uplink transmission.
终端针对波束#3和波束#4上报的波束组索引值均为beam group#2,网络设备根据beam group#2,可以确定波束#3和波束#4支持的传输类型为支持下行传输且支持上行同时传输。The beam group index values reported by the terminal for beam #3 and beam #4 are both beam group #2. Based on beam group #2, the network device can determine that the transmission type supported by beam #3 and beam #4 is to support downlink transmission and support uplink transmitted simultaneously.
终端针对波束#5和波束#6上报的波束组索引值均为beam group#3,网络设备根据beam group#3,可以确定波束#5和波束#6的传输类型为仅支持下行传输。The beam group index values reported by the terminal for beam #5 and beam #6 are both beam group #3. Based on beam group #3, the network device can determine that the transmission type of beam #5 and beam #6 only supports downlink transmission.
上面的例子中其中一个波束为对应于仅支持下行传输的天线面板的情况,对应的波束组索引值为缺省上报。说明该波束对只能支持下行传输。In the above example, one of the beams corresponds to an antenna panel that only supports downlink transmission, and the corresponding beam group index value is reported by default. It means that this beam pair can only support downlink transmission.
在一个实施例中,针对所述终端的仅支持下行传输的天线面板或者仅支持下行传输的波束,所述波束对应的波束分组索引值设置为缺省。In one embodiment, for the antenna panel of the terminal that only supports downlink transmission or the beam that only supports downlink transmission, the beam grouping index value corresponding to the beam is set to default.
在一些示例中,所述波束分组索引值设置为缺省时,所述波束分组索引值设置为默认值。例如,所述默认值为“0”,未设置为缺省的波束分组索引值取值则可以设置为从“1”开始。In some examples, when the beam grouping index value is set to the default value, the beam grouping index value is set to the default value. For example, the default value is "0", and the value of the beam grouping index value that is not set as the default can be set to start from "1".
本实施例中,针对所述终端的仅支持下行传输的天线面板或者仅支持下行传输的波束,所述波束对应的所述波束分组索引值设置为缺省,即上报的波束仅可以用于下行同时传输且没有对应的上行发送波束时,不上报所述波束对应的所述波束分组索引值。In this embodiment, for the antenna panel of the terminal that only supports downlink transmission or the beam that only supports downlink transmission, the beam group index value corresponding to the beam is set to default, that is, the reported beam can only be used for downlink When transmitting simultaneously and there is no corresponding uplink transmission beam, the beam grouping index value corresponding to the beam is not reported.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组信息,用于确定所述终端基于多面板上行同时传输STxMP的不同上行发送波束。In one embodiment, the beam grouping information is used to determine different uplink transmission beams for the terminal to simultaneously transmit STxMP based on multi-panel uplink transmission.
本实施例中,通过确定终端基于支持上行的多面板同时传输STxMP的不同上行发送波束,能够实现用于支持上行多panel同时传输的传输调度,进一步提高上行的系统传输吞吐率和传输可靠性。In this embodiment, by determining the terminal's different uplink transmission beams based on supporting uplink multi-panel simultaneous transmission of STxMP, transmission scheduling for supporting uplink multi-panel simultaneous transmission can be implemented, further improving the uplink system transmission throughput and transmission reliability.
在一个实施例中,如图6所示,接收终端上报的波束分组信息,可以包括:In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, receiving beam grouping information reported by the terminal may include:
S401:接收终端上报的基于波束分组的信道状态信息报告,其中,所述信道状态信息报告包含波束分组信息,所述信道状态信息报告包含或不包含终端能力值集合索引。S401: Receive a channel state information report based on beam grouping reported by the terminal, where the channel state information report contains beam grouping information, and the channel state information report contains or does not contain a terminal capability value set index.
所述终端能力值集合索引,可用于通过更新TCI状态值通知终端选择用于上行传输的panel。The terminal capability value set index can be used to notify the terminal to select a panel for uplink transmission by updating the TCI status value.
示例性地,所述信道状态信息报告可以是所述终端按照预设的上报方式上报的。其中,所述预设的上报方式用于指示所述终端上报所述信道状态信息报告的周期行为。For example, the channel state information report may be reported by the terminal according to a preset reporting manner. Wherein, the preset reporting method is used to instruct the terminal to report a periodic behavior of the channel state information report.
其中,所述信道状态信息报告的上报方式可以为所述网络设备配置或预配置或协议约定。The reporting method of the channel state information report may be the network device configuration or pre-configuration or protocol agreement.
本实施例中,所述终端支持配置为基于波束分组的CSI测量上报,终端可以测量得到上报的波束,并确定上报的波束对应的波束分组,将同时上报的各个波束对应的波束分组的波束分组信息包含在CSI报告中,将CSI报告上报至网络设备。In this embodiment, the terminal supports CSI measurement reporting configured to be based on beam grouping. The terminal can measure the reported beams, determine the beam grouping corresponding to the reported beam, and group the beams corresponding to each beam reported simultaneously. The information is included in the CSI report, and the CSI report is reported to the network device.
这里,基于波束分组的CSI测量上报是网络配置的一种CSI测量上报方式,用于测量得到最适合支持终端下行同时接收的波束对并上报网络。一个CSI测量上报配置2N个波束,在CSI的一个上报时机中就同时包含这2N个波束的上报。Here, CSI measurement reporting based on beam grouping is a CSI measurement reporting method configured by the network. It is used to measure the beam pair that is most suitable for supporting simultaneous downlink reception by the terminal and report it to the network. One CSI measurement report is configured with 2N beams, and one CSI reporting opportunity also includes the reporting of these 2N beams.
相关技术的波束上报中,针对上报的每个波束都会上报该波束的波束信息CRI/SSBRI以及测量结果L1-RSRP/L1-SINR以及对应一个终端能力值索引(UE capability value set ID)。而本公开实施例中,针对上报的每个波束上报该波束的波束信息CRI/SSBRI以及测量结果L1-RSRP/L1-SINR以及对应的一个终端能力值索引,并同时增加上报该波束对应的波束分组索引值,即一个波束的上报内容为{CRI/SSBRI+L1-RSRP/L1-SINR,UE capability value set ID,beam group ID},其中可选上报UE capability value set ID。In the beam reporting of related technologies, for each beam reported, the beam information CRI/SSBRI of the beam and the measurement results L1-RSRP/L1-SINR and a corresponding terminal capability value index (UE capability value set ID) will be reported. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, for each reported beam, the beam information CRI/SSBRI of the beam and the measurement result L1-RSRP/L1-SINR and a corresponding terminal capability value index are reported, and the beam corresponding to the beam is also reported. The group index value, that is, the reported content of a beam is {CRI/SSBRI+L1-RSRP/L1-SINR, UE capability value set ID, beam group ID}, in which the UE capability value set ID can be optionally reported.
由于波束分组信息能够体现在上报的波束对中的每个波束的上报内容中,因此能够指示终端下行同时接收的两个波束。Since the beam grouping information can be reflected in the reported content of each beam in the reported beam pair, it can indicate the two beams that the terminal receives simultaneously in downlink.
网络设备通过结合终端采用的波束分组的分组方式,根据终端上报的波束对中的不同波束对应的波束分组索引值,来获知对应终端上行发送波束的相应信息,可以确定上报的波束对中的不同波束所支持的传输类型,例如支持上行同时传输,或不支持同时传输的其他上行传输,或只支持下行同时接收。By combining the beam grouping method used by the terminal and the beam grouping index values corresponding to different beams in the beam pair reported by the terminal, the network device obtains the corresponding information of the uplink transmission beam of the corresponding terminal, and can determine the different information in the reported beam pair. The transmission type supported by the beam, for example, supports simultaneous uplink transmission, or other uplink transmission that does not support simultaneous transmission, or only supports simultaneous downlink reception.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还可以包括:In one embodiment, the method may further include:
向所述终端发送配置信息,其中,所述配置信息包括信道状态信息报告的上报方式。Send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information includes a reporting method of a channel state information report.
示例性地,可以通过上报配置(report setting)中的上报配置类型(ReportConfigureType)配置上报方式。其中,上报方式为非周期上报(aperiodic)、周期上报(periodic)或半持续上报(semi-persistent)。For example, the reporting method can be configured through the reporting configuration type (ReportConfigureType) in the reporting configuration (report setting). Among them, the reporting method is aperiodic reporting (aperiodic), periodic reporting (periodic) or semi-persistent reporting (semi-persistent).
在一个实施例中,信道状态信息报告的上报方式为周期性上报、非周期性上报或者半持续性上报。In one embodiment, the reporting method of the channel state information report is periodic reporting, aperiodic reporting or semi-persistent reporting.
本实施例中,所述信道状态信息报告的上报方式可以是网络设备通过高层信令进行配置的,例如,RRC信令发送的,本实施例对此不作限定。In this embodiment, the reporting method of the channel state information report may be configured by the network device through high-level signaling, for example, sent by RRC signaling, which is not limited in this embodiment.
在一个实施例中,波束分组信息,用于调度基于单下行控制信息S-DCI的上行传输;或者,波束分组信息,用于调度基于多下行控制信息M-DCI的上行传输。In one embodiment, the beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on single downlink control information S-DCI; or the beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on multiple downlink control information M-DCI.
示例性地,网络设备根据所述波束分组信息确定用于上行同时传输的至多2N个波束对应的波束对,并基于所确定的用于上行同时传输的至多2N个波束对应的波束对,调度基于S-DCI的上行传输,或者调度基于S-DCI的上行传输。Exemplarily, the network device determines beam pairs corresponding to at most 2N beams for uplink simultaneous transmission according to the beam grouping information, and based on the determined beam pairs corresponding to at most 2N beams for uplink simultaneous transmission, the scheduling is based on Uplink transmission of S-DCI, or scheduling uplink transmission based on S-DCI.
在一些示例中,所述上行传输可以为信令、数据、信令/数据混合传输、参考信号。In some examples, the uplink transmission may be signaling, data, signaling/data mixed transmission, or reference signals.
在一个实施例中,所述波束对的数量至多为N个;至多N个波束对是由至多至多2N个波束按照默认规则组成的;其中,2N为最大上报波束个数,N为大于或等于1的正整数。In one embodiment, the number of beam pairs is at most N; at most N beam pairs are composed of at most 2N beams according to default rules; where 2N is the maximum number of reported beams, and N is greater than or equal to A positive integer of 1.
其中,所述N等于1时,至多2N个波束即分为一个波束对。Wherein, when N is equal to 1, at most 2N beams are divided into one beam pair.
所述N大于1时,可以采用默认规则将至多2N所述波束划分为N个波束对。When N is greater than 1, default rules may be used to divide up to 2N beams into N beam pairs.
具体地,该默认规则可以为:根据至多2N个波束对应的上报内容的上报排序,对至多2N个波束依次组合划分为N个波束对。Specifically, the default rule may be: according to the reporting order of the reporting content corresponding to the at most 2N beams, up to 2N beams are sequentially combined and divided into N beam pairs.
示例性地,终端测量得到能够同时接收的波束为:波束#1、波束#5、波束#2和波束#3,假设波束#1和波束#5是一个波束对,波束#2和波束#3是一个波束对,则上报的各波束对应的上报内容的排序可以是CRI#1、CRI#5、CRI#2、CRI#3。其中,CRI#1为波束#1对应的波束信息、CRI#5为波束#5对应的波束信息、CRI#2为波束#2对应的波束信息、CRI#3为波束#3对应的波束信息。For example, the terminal measured that the beams that can be received simultaneously are: beam #1, beam #5, beam #2 and beam #3. Assume that beam #1 and beam #5 are a beam pair, and beam #2 and beam #3 is a beam pair, then the ordering of the reported content corresponding to each reported beam can be CRI#1, CRI#5, CRI#2, and CRI#3. Among them, CRI#1 is the beam information corresponding to beam #1, CRI#5 is the beam information corresponding to beam #5, CRI#2 is the beam information corresponding to beam #2, and CRI#3 is the beam information corresponding to beam #3.
相关技术中的终端只支持上报一个波束对。本公开实施例能够扩展到N个波束对,使用默认规则对上报的2N个波束两两组对,比如配置上报最多4个波束,则上报的波束各自对应的上报内容就会按照相应排序在CSI报告中。Terminals in the related art only support reporting one beam pair. The disclosed embodiment can be extended to N beam pairs, and the default rules are used to pair the reported 2N beams in pairs. For example, if a maximum of 4 beams are configured to be reported, then the reported content corresponding to the reported beams will be sorted accordingly in the CSI Reporting.
例如,波束#1和波束#2,波束#3和波束#4在终端上报时,波束#1和波束#2组成一个波束对、波束#3和波束#4组成一个波束对,则这4个波束的上报内容排序依次为:波束#1的上报内容、波束#2的上报内容、波束#3的上报内容和波束#4的上报内容。For example, when beam #1 and beam #2, beam #3 and beam #4 are reported by the terminal, beam #1 and beam #2 form a beam pair, and beam #3 and beam #4 form a beam pair, then these four The reported contents of the beams are ordered as follows: the reported contents of beam #1, the reported contents of beam #2, the reported contents of beam #3 and the reported contents of beam #4.
可以理解的是,N大于1时,还可以采用其他方式对至多至多2N个波束分为至多N个波束对,本实施例对具体的实现方式不作限定。It can be understood that when N is greater than 1, other methods may be used to divide up to 2N beams into at most N beam pairs. This embodiment does not limit the specific implementation method.
为了进一步解释本公开任意实施例,以下提供几个具体实施例。In order to further explain any embodiments of the present disclosure, several specific examples are provided below.
本公开实施例提供一种波束上报方法,通过基于目前协议支持的group based beam reporting测量及上报进行增强,对于配置“groupBasedBeamReporting”为“Enabled”的情况下,增加波束beam pair(波束对)对应功能指示上报。The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a beam reporting method, which is enhanced by group based beam reporting measurement and reporting supported by the current protocol. When "groupBasedBeamReporting" is configured as "Enabled", a beam pair corresponding function is added. Instructions to report.
本公开实施例提供的波束上报方法,通过对于天线面板或下行接收波束进行分组,并对于每个发送波束对分别上报波束分组ID。The beam reporting method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure groups antenna panels or downlink receiving beams, and separately reports the beam grouping ID for each transmit beam pair.
该方法可以支持上报UE capability set ID,也支持不上报UE capability set ID。This method can support reporting of UE capability set ID or not reporting of UE capability set ID.
在一个实施例中,基于UE天线面板的分组方式进行上报,例如:UE的一个panel分为一组。In one embodiment, the reporting is performed based on the grouping method of the UE antenna panel. For example, one panel of the UE is divided into one group.
不同分组指示的不同下行接收beam对应的上行发送beam能够实现同时发送,同一分组指示的不同下行接收beam对应的上行发送beam不能够实现同时发送。因此通过上报每个beam对应不同UE天线分组的ID来区分传输类型是否支持上行同时传输。The uplink sending beams corresponding to different downlink receiving beams indicated by different packets can be sent at the same time, but the uplink sending beams corresponding to different downlink receiving beams indicated by the same grouping cannot be sent at the same time. Therefore, by reporting the ID of each beam corresponding to different UE antenna groups, it is possible to distinguish whether the transmission type supports simultaneous uplink transmission.
在一个实施例中,基于下行接收波束(当波束一致性成立时即为上行发送波束)的分组方式进行上报。In one embodiment, reporting is performed based on the grouping method of downlink receive beams (uplink transmit beams when beam consistency is established).
通过在UE的每个panel中选择一个下行接收波束构成一个接收波束分组。同一分组对应的不同上行发送beam能够实现同时发送,不同分组对应的不同上行发送beam不能实现同时发送。A receive beam group is formed by selecting a downlink receive beam in each panel of the UE. Different uplink sending beams corresponding to the same group can be sent at the same time, but different uplink sending beams corresponding to different groups cannot be sent at the same time.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组ID的相关指示可以通过1bit或2bit来指示。In one embodiment, the relevant indication of the beam group ID may be indicated by 1 bit or 2 bits.
针对DL/UL同时支持的都包含的beam,增加波束分组ID的相关指示。For beams supported by both DL and UL, relevant indications of beam group IDs are added.
下行DL-only波束对应的波束分组ID可设为缺省。The beam group ID corresponding to the downlink DL-only beam can be set to default.
在一个实施例中,波束支持的传输类型包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, the transmission types supported by the beam include at least one of the following:
支持下行传输且支持上行同时传输;Supports downlink transmission and uplink simultaneous transmission;
支持下行传输且支持上行非同时传输;Supports downlink transmission and uplink non-simultaneous transmission;
仅支持下行传输。Only downstream transmission is supported.
在一些示例中,下行DL-only波束对应的波束分组ID可设为缺省。In some examples, the beam group ID corresponding to the downlink DL-only beam may be set to default.
在一些示例中,对所述波束分组ID采用支持STxMP传输的增强测量上报同时用于P-CSI/SP-CSI/AP-CSI。In some examples, enhanced measurement reporting supporting STxMP transmission is used for the beam group ID and is also used for P-CSI/SP-CSI/AP-CSI.
在一些示例中,支持STxMP传输的增强测量上报默认支持P-CSI,其中,支持SP-CSI/AP-CSI是UE可选能力。In some examples, enhanced measurement reporting that supports STxMP transmission supports P-CSI by default, where supporting SP-CSI/AP-CSI is an optional capability of the UE.
在一些示例中,对于STxMP传输,波束测量上报既可以用于调度上行基于S-DCI的传输,也可用于基于M-DCI的传输。In some examples, for STxMP transmission, beam measurement reporting can be used to schedule uplink S-DCI-based transmission or M-DCI-based transmission.
本公开实施例中,通过增强现有的beam reporting(波束上报)机制来支持网络端确认可以用于上行多panel同时传输的2个beam,用于支持上行多panel同时传输的传输调度。In this disclosed embodiment, the existing beam reporting mechanism is enhanced to support the network side to confirm two beams that can be used for simultaneous uplink multi-panel transmission to support transmission scheduling for uplink multi-panel simultaneous transmission.
下述为本公开装置实施例,可以用于执行本公开相应的方法实施例。对于本公开装置实施例中未披露的细节,请参照本公开相应的方法实施例。The following are device embodiments of the present disclosure, which can be used to perform corresponding method embodiments of the present disclosure. For details not disclosed in the device embodiments of the disclosure, please refer to the corresponding method embodiments of the disclosure.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种波束上报装置的结构示意图。所述波束上报装置应用于图1所示的无线通信系统中的终端。如图7所示,所述波束上报装置100可以包括:Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a beam reporting device according to an exemplary embodiment. The beam reporting device is applied to the terminal in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1. As shown in Figure 7, the beam reporting device 100 may include:
上报模块110,被配置为向网络设备上报波束分组信息;其中,所述波束分组信息指示波束分组;所述波束分组信息用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。The reporting module 110 is configured to report beam grouping information to the network device; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink through different antenna panels. transmission.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为根据网络配置、预定义和终端上报中的至少之一确定的。In one embodiment, the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping is determined based on at least one of network configuration, pre-definition, and terminal reporting.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为基于天线面板的分组方式;不同所述波束分组对应于所述终端的不同天线面板。In one embodiment, the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on an antenna panel; different beam groups correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
在一个实施例中,同一个所述波束分组指示的不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输,且不同所述波束分组内指示的不同波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。In one embodiment, uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in the same beam grouping cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, and uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in different beam groups can be used. Simultaneous uplink transmission on the terminal.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为基于下行接收波束的分组方式;同一所述波束分组内的不同波束对应于所述终端的不同天线面板。In one embodiment, the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams; different beams in the same beam group correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
在一个实施例中,所述终端的上行发送波束和下行接收波束具有波束一致性;同一个所述波束分组内的不同波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输,且不同所述波束分组内的不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。In one embodiment, the uplink transmit beam and the downlink receive beam of the terminal have beam consistency; the uplink transmit beams corresponding to different beams in the same beam group can be used for the terminal's uplink simultaneous transmission, and are different The uplink transmission beams corresponding to different beams in the beam group cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组信息为所述波束分组的波束组索引值。In one embodiment, the beam grouping information is a beam group index value of the beam grouping.
在一个实施例中,所述波束组索引值,用于调度所述波束组索引值对应的波束所支持的传输类型。In one embodiment, the beam group index value is used to schedule the transmission type supported by the beam corresponding to the beam group index value.
在一个实施例中,所述传输类型包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, the transmission type includes at least one of the following:
支持下行传输且支持上行同时传输;Supports downlink transmission and uplink simultaneous transmission;
支持下行传输且支持上行非同时传输;Supports downlink transmission and uplink non-simultaneous transmission;
仅支持下行传输。Only downstream transmission is supported.
在一个实施例中,针对所述终端的仅支持下行传输的天线面板或者仅支持下行传输的波束,所述波束对应的所述波束分组索引值设置为缺省,表示不上报所述波束对应的所述波束分组索引值。In one embodiment, for the antenna panel of the terminal that only supports downlink transmission or the beam that only supports downlink transmission, the beam group index value corresponding to the beam is set to default, indicating that the beam corresponding to the beam is not reported. The beam grouping index value.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组信息,用于确定所述终端基于多面板上行同时传输STxMP的不同上行发送波束。In one embodiment, the beam grouping information is used to determine different uplink transmission beams for the terminal to simultaneously transmit STxMP based on multi-panel uplink transmission.
在一个实施例中,所述上报模块110被配置为:In one embodiment, the reporting module 110 is configured as:
将基于波束分组的信道状态信息报告上报给所述网络设备,其中,所述信道状态信息报告包含所述波束分组信息,所述信道状态信息报告包含或不包含终端能力值集合索引。Report a channel state information report based on beam grouping to the network device, where the channel state information report includes the beam grouping information, and the channel state information report includes or does not include a terminal capability value set index.
在一个实施例中,所述信道状态信息报告的上报方式为周期性上报、非周期性上报或者半持续性上报。In one embodiment, the reporting method of the channel state information report is periodic reporting, aperiodic reporting or semi-persistent reporting.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组信息,用于调度基于单下行控制信息S-DCI的上行传输;或者,所述波束分组信息,用于调度基于多下行控制信息M-DCI的上行传输。In one embodiment, the beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on single downlink control information S-DCI; or the beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on multiple downlink control information M-DCI.
在一个实施例中,所述波束对的数量至多为N个;至多N个波束对是由至多至多2N个波束按照默认规则组成的;其中,2N为最大上报波束个数,N为大于或等于1的正整数。In one embodiment, the number of beam pairs is at most N; at most N beam pairs are composed of at most 2N beams according to default rules; where 2N is the maximum number of reported beams, and N is greater than or equal to A positive integer of 1.
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种波束上报装置的结构示意图。所述波束上报装置应用于图1所示的无线通信系统中的网络设备。如图8所示,所述波束上报装置200可以包括:Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a beam reporting device according to an exemplary embodiment. The beam reporting device is applied to network equipment in the wireless communication system shown in Figure 1. As shown in Figure 8, the beam reporting device 200 may include:
接收模块210,被配置为接收终端上报的波束分组信息;其中,所述波束分组信息指示波束分组;所述波束分组信息用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。The receiving module 210 is configured to receive beam grouping information reported by the terminal; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink through different antenna panels. transmission.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为根据网络配置、预定义和终端上报中的至少之一确定的。In one embodiment, the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping is determined based on at least one of network configuration, pre-definition, and terminal reporting.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为基于天线面板的分组方式;不同所述波束分组对应于所述终端的不同天线面板。In one embodiment, the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on an antenna panel; different beam groups correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
在一个实施例中,同一个所述波束分组指示的不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输,且不同所述波束分组内指示的不同波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。In one embodiment, uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in the same beam grouping cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, and uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in different beam groups can be used. Simultaneous uplink transmission on the terminal.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为基于下行接收波束的分组方式;同一所述波束分组内的不同波束对应于所述终端的不同天线面板。In one embodiment, the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams; different beams in the same beam group correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
在一个实施例中,所述终端的上行发送波束和下行接收波束具有波束一致性;同一个所述波束分组内的不同波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输,且不同所述波束分组内的不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。In one embodiment, the uplink transmit beam and the downlink receive beam of the terminal have beam consistency; the uplink transmit beams corresponding to different beams in the same beam group can be used for the terminal's uplink simultaneous transmission, and are different The uplink transmission beams corresponding to different beams in the beam group cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组信息为所述波束分组的波束组索引值。In one embodiment, the beam grouping information is a beam group index value of the beam grouping.
在一个实施例中,所述波束组索引值,用于所述网络设备调度所述波束支持的传输类型。In one embodiment, the beam group index value is used by the network device to schedule the transmission type supported by the beam.
在一个实施例中,所述传输类型包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, the transmission type includes at least one of the following:
支持下行传输且支持上行同时传输;Supports downlink transmission and uplink simultaneous transmission;
支持下行传输且支持上行非同时传输;Supports downlink transmission and uplink non-simultaneous transmission;
仅支持下行传输。Only downstream transmission is supported.
在一个实施例中,针对所述终端的仅支持下行传输的天线面板或者仅支持下行传输的波束,所述波束对应的所述波束分组索引值设置为缺省,表示不上报所述波束对应的所述波束分组索引值。In one embodiment, for the antenna panel of the terminal that only supports downlink transmission or the beam that only supports downlink transmission, the beam group index value corresponding to the beam is set to default, indicating that the beam corresponding to the beam is not reported. The beam grouping index value.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组信息,用于确定所述终端基于多面板上行同时传输STxMP的不同上行发送波束。In one embodiment, the beam grouping information is used to determine different uplink transmission beams for the terminal to simultaneously transmit STxMP based on multi-panel uplink transmission.
在一个实施例中,所述接收模块210被配置为:In one embodiment, the receiving module 210 is configured as:
接收所述终端上报的基于波束分组的信道状态信息报告,其中,所述信道状态信息报告包含所述波束分组信息,所述信道状态信息报告包含或不包含终端能力值集合索引。Receive a channel state information report based on beam grouping reported by the terminal, wherein the channel state information report includes the beam grouping information, and the channel state information report includes or does not include a terminal capability value set index.
在一个实施例中,所述信道状态信息报告的上报方式为周期性上报、非周期性上报或者半持续性上报。In one embodiment, the reporting method of the channel state information report is periodic reporting, aperiodic reporting or semi-persistent reporting.
在一个实施例中,所述波束分组信息,用于调度基于单下行控制信息S-DCI的上行传输;或者,所述波束分组信息,用于调度基于多下行控制信息M-DCI的上行传输。In one embodiment, the beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on single downlink control information S-DCI; or the beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on multiple downlink control information M-DCI.
在一个实施例中,所述波束对的数量至多为N个;至多N个波束对是由至多至多2N个波束按 照默认规则组成的;其中,2N为最大上报波束个数,N为大于或等于1的正整数。In one embodiment, the number of beam pairs is at most N; at most N beam pairs are composed of at most 2N beams according to default rules; where 2N is the maximum number of reported beams, and N is greater than or equal to A positive integer of 1.
关于上述实施例中的波束上报装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the beam reporting device in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be described in detail here.
本公开实施例提供一种通信设备,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including:
处理器;processor;
用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing instructions executable by the processor;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:用于运行所述可执行指令时,实现前述任意技术方案提供的波束上报方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to implement the beam reporting method provided by any of the foregoing technical solutions when running the executable instructions.
处理器可包括各种类型的存储介质,该存储介质为非临时性计算机存储介质,在通信设备掉电之后能够继续记忆存储其上的信息。The processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media that can continue to store information stored thereon after the communication device is powered off.
这里,所述通信设备包括:UE或者网络设备。Here, the communication device includes: UE or network device.
所述处理器可以通过总线等与存储器连接,用于读取存储器上存储的可执行程序,例如,如图3至图6所示的波束上报方法的至少其中之一。The processor may be connected to the memory through a bus or the like, and be used to read an executable program stored in the memory, for example, at least one of the beam reporting methods shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 .
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种UE800的框图。例如,UE 800可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播用户设备,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。Figure 9 is a block diagram of a UE 800 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, UE 800 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast user equipment, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, etc.
参照图9,UE800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储器804,电源组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)的接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。Referring to Figure 9, UE 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and Communication component 816.
处理组件802通常控制UE800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以生成上述的波束上报方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。 Processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of UE 800, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to generate all or part of the steps of the above-described beam reporting method. Additionally, processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components. For example, processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.
存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在UE800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在UE800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。 Memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at UE 800. Examples of this data include instructions for any application or method operating on the UE800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Memory 804 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
电源组件806为UE800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为UE800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。 Power supply component 806 provides power to various components of UE 800. Power component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to UE 800.
多媒体组件808包括在所述UE800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑 动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当UE800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。 Multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the UE 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundaries of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide action. In some embodiments, multimedia component 808 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When UE800 is in operating mode, such as shooting mode or video mode, the front camera and/or rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当UE800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。 Audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when UE 800 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 804 or sent via communication component 816 . In some embodiments, audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: Home button, Volume buttons, Start button, and Lock button.
传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为UE800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到设备800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为UE800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测UE800或UE800一个组件的位置改变,用户与UE800接触的存在或不存在,UE800方位或加速/减速和UE800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。 Sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors that provide various aspects of status assessment for UE 800 . For example, the sensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the UE800, the sensor component 814 can also detect the position change of the UE800 or a component of the UE800, the user and the Presence or absence of UE800 contact, UE800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature changes of UE800. Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
通信组件816被配置为便于UE800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。UE800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G,3G,4G或5G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。 Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between UE 800 and other devices. UE800 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G, 3G, 4G or 5G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communications component 816 also includes a near field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,UE800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述波束上报方法。In an exemplary embodiment, UE 800 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gates Array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above beam reporting method.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器804,上述指令可由UE800的处理器820执行以生成上述波束上报方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 804 including instructions, which are executable by the processor 820 of the UE 800 to generate the above-described beam reporting method is also provided. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
如图10所示,本公开一实施例示出一种网络设备的结构。例如,网络设备900可以被可为前述的接入网元和/或网络功能等各种网元。As shown in Figure 10, an embodiment of the present disclosure shows the structure of a network device. For example, the network device 900 may be various network elements such as the aforementioned access network elements and/or network functions.
参照图10,网络设备900包括处理组件922,其进一步包括一个或多个处理器,以及由存储器932所代表的存储器资源,用于存储可由处理组件922的执行的指令,例如应用程序。存储器932 中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外,处理组件922被配置为执行指令,以执行上述方法前述应用在所述网络设备的任意方法,例如,如图5至图6任意一个所示波束上报方法。Referring to Figure 10, network device 900 includes a processing component 922, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by memory 932 for storing instructions, such as application programs, executable by processing component 922. The application program stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the above-mentioned methods applied to the network device, for example, the beam reporting method shown in any one of Figures 5 to 6.
网络设备900还可以包括一个电源组件926被配置为执行网络设备900的电源管理,一个有线或无线网络接口950被配置为将网络设备900连接到网络,和一个输入输出(I/O)接口958。网络设备900可以操作基于存储在存储器932的操作系统,例如Windows Server TM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM或类似。 Network device 900 may also include a power supply component 926 configured to perform power management of network device 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect network device 900 to a network, and an input-output (I/O) interface 958 . Network device 900 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 932, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, FreeBSD™ or the like.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器932,上述指令可由网络设备900的处理组件922执行上述应用在所述网络设备的任意方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 932 including instructions, is also provided. The instructions can be executed by the processing component 922 of the network device 900 to apply the above-mentioned application on the network device. Any method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure that follow the general principles of the disclosure and include common common sense or customary technical means in the technical field that are not disclosed in the disclosure. . It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (34)

  1. 一种波束上报方法,其中,由终端执行,所述方法包括:A beam reporting method, which is executed by a terminal, and the method includes:
    向网络设备上报波束分组信息;其中,所述波束分组信息指示波束分组;所述波束分组信息用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。Report beam grouping information to the network device; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; and the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为根据网络配置、预定义和终端上报中的至少之一确定的。The method according to claim 1, wherein the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping is determined according to at least one of network configuration, pre-definition and terminal reporting.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为基于天线面板的分组方式;不同所述波束分组对应于所述终端的不同天线面板。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on an antenna panel; different beam groups correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,同一个所述波束分组指示的不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输,且不同所述波束分组内指示的不同波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。The method according to claim 3, wherein uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in the same beam group cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, and the uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in different beam groups cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal. The uplink transmission beam can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为基于下行接收波束的分组方式;同一所述波束分组内的不同波束对应于所述终端的不同天线面板。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams; different beams in the same beam group correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述终端的上行发送波束和下行接收波束具有波束一致性;同一个所述波束分组内的不同波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输,且不同所述波束分组内的不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。The method according to claim 5, wherein the uplink transmit beam and the downlink receive beam of the terminal have beam consistency; the uplink transmit beam corresponding to different beams in the same beam group can be used for the uplink of the terminal. simultaneous transmission, and uplink transmission beams corresponding to different beams in different beam groups cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其中,所述波束分组信息为所述波束分组的波束组索引值。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the beam grouping information is a beam group index value of the beam grouping.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述波束组索引值,用于调度所述波束组索引值对应的波束所支持的传输类型。The method according to claim 7, wherein the beam group index value is used to schedule the transmission type supported by the beam corresponding to the beam group index value.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述传输类型包括以下至少之一:The method of claim 8, wherein the transmission type includes at least one of the following:
    支持下行传输且支持上行同时传输;Supports downlink transmission and uplink simultaneous transmission;
    支持下行传输且支持上行非同时传输;Supports downlink transmission and uplink non-simultaneous transmission;
    仅支持下行传输。Only downstream transmission is supported.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其中,针对所述终端的仅支持下行传输的天线面板或者仅支持下行传输的波束,所述波束对应的所述波束组索引值设置为缺省,表示不上报所述波束对应的波束分组索引值。The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein for the antenna panel of the terminal that only supports downlink transmission or the beam that only supports downlink transmission, the beam group index value corresponding to the beam is set to default, indicating The beam grouping index value corresponding to the beam is not reported.
  11. 根据权利要求1至10任一项所述的方法,其中,所述波束分组信息,用于确定所述终端基于支持上行的多面板同时传输STxMP的不同上行发送波束。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the beam grouping information is used to determine different uplink transmission beams of the terminal based on supporting uplink multi-panel simultaneous transmission of STxMP.
  12. 根据权利要求1至11任一项所述的方法,其中,所述向网络设备上报波束分组信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the reporting of beam grouping information to the network device includes:
    将基于波束分组的信道状态信息报告上报给所述网络设备,其中,所述信道状态信息报告包含所述波束分组信息,所述信道状态信息报告包含或不包含终端能力值集合索引。Report a channel state information report based on beam grouping to the network device, where the channel state information report includes the beam grouping information, and the channel state information report includes or does not include a terminal capability value set index.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述信道状态信息报告的上报方式为周期性上报、非 周期性上报或者半持续性上报。The method according to claim 12, wherein the reporting method of the channel state information report is periodic reporting, aperiodic reporting or semi-persistent reporting.
  14. 根据权利要求1至13任一项所述的方法,其中,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein,
    所述波束分组信息,用于调度基于单下行控制信息S-DCI的上行传输;The beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on single downlink control information S-DCI;
    或者,or,
    所述波束分组信息,用于调度基于多下行控制信息M-DCI的上行传输。The beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on multiple downlink control information M-DCI.
  15. 根据权利要求1至14任一项所述的方法,其中,所述波束对的数量至多为N个;至多N个波束对是由至多至多2N个波束按照默认规则组成的;其中,2N为最大上报波束个数,N为大于或等于1的正整数。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the number of said beam pairs is at most N; at most N beam pairs are composed of at most 2N beams according to default rules; wherein 2N is the maximum The number of reported beams, N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.
  16. 一种波束上报方法,其中,由网络设备执行,所述方法包括:A beam reporting method, which is executed by a network device, and the method includes:
    接收终端上报的波束分组信息;其中,所述波束分组信息指示波束分组;所述波束分组信息用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。Receive beam grouping information reported by the terminal; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; and the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为根据网络配置、预定义和终端上报中的至少之一确定的。The method according to claim 16, wherein the grouping method adopted for the beam grouping is determined according to at least one of network configuration, pre-definition and terminal reporting.
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的方法,其中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为基于天线面板的分组方式;不同所述波束分组对应于所述终端的不同天线面板。The method according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on an antenna panel; different beam groups correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,同一个所述波束分组指示的不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输,且不同所述波束分组内指示的不同波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输。The method according to claim 18, wherein uplink transmitting beams corresponding to different beams indicated in the same beam group cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal, and different beams corresponding to different beams indicated in different beam groups cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal. The uplink transmission beam can be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  20. 根据权利要求16或17所述的方法,其中,所述波束分组采用的分组方式为基于下行接收波束的分组方式;同一所述波束分组内的不同波束对应于所述终端的不同天线面板。The method according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the beam grouping adopts a grouping method based on downlink receiving beams; different beams within the same beam group correspond to different antenna panels of the terminal.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述终端的上行发送波束和下行接收波束具有波束一致性;同一个所述波束分组内的不同波束对应的上行发送波束能够用于所述终端的上行同时传输,且不同所述波束分组内的不同波束对应的上行发送波束不能用于所述终端的上行同时传输。The method according to claim 20, wherein the uplink transmit beam and the downlink receive beam of the terminal have beam consistency; the uplink transmit beam corresponding to different beams in the same beam group can be used for the uplink of the terminal. simultaneous transmission, and uplink transmission beams corresponding to different beams in different beam groups cannot be used for uplink simultaneous transmission of the terminal.
  22. 根据权利要求16至21任一项所述的方法,其中,所述波束分组信息为所述波束分组的波束组索引值。The method according to any one of claims 16 to 21, wherein the beam grouping information is a beam group index value of the beam grouping.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述波束组索引值,用于所述网络设备调度所述波束组索引值对应的波束所支持的传输类型。The method according to claim 22, wherein the beam group index value is used by the network device to schedule a transmission type supported by a beam corresponding to the beam group index value.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其中,所述传输类型包括以下至少之一:The method of claim 23, wherein the transmission type includes at least one of the following:
    支持下行传输且支持上行同时传输;Supports downlink transmission and uplink simultaneous transmission;
    支持下行传输且支持上行非同时传输;Supports downlink transmission and uplink non-simultaneous transmission;
    仅支持下行传输。Only downstream transmission is supported.
  25. 根据权利要求23或24所述的方法,其中,针对所述终端的仅支持下行传输的天线面板或者仅支持下行传输的波束,所述波束对应的所述波束分组索引值设置为缺省,表示不上报所述波束对应的波束分组索引值。The method according to claim 23 or 24, wherein for the antenna panel of the terminal that only supports downlink transmission or the beam that only supports downlink transmission, the beam grouping index value corresponding to the beam is set to default, indicating The beam grouping index value corresponding to the beam is not reported.
  26. 根据权利要求16至25任一项所述的方法,其中,所述波束分组信息,用于确定所述终端基于支持上行的多面板同时传输STxMP的不同上行发送波束。The method according to any one of claims 16 to 25, wherein the beam grouping information is used to determine different uplink transmission beams of the terminal based on supporting uplink multi-panel simultaneous transmission of STxMP.
  27. 根据权利要求16至26任一项所述的方法,其中,所述接收终端上报的波束分组信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 16 to 26, wherein the beam grouping information reported by the receiving terminal includes:
    接收所述终端上报的基于波束分组的信道状态信息报告,其中,所述信道状态信息报告包含所述波束分组信息,所述信道状态信息报告包含或不包含终端能力值集合索引。Receive a channel state information report based on beam grouping reported by the terminal, wherein the channel state information report includes the beam grouping information, and the channel state information report includes or does not include a terminal capability value set index.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述信道状态信息报告的上报方式为周期性上报、非周期性上报或者半持续性上报。The method according to claim 27, wherein the reporting method of the channel state information report is periodic reporting, aperiodic reporting or semi-persistent reporting.
  29. 根据权利要求16至28任一项所述的方法,其中,The method according to any one of claims 16 to 28, wherein,
    所述波束分组信息,用于调度基于单下行控制信息S-DCI的上行传输;The beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on single downlink control information S-DCI;
    或者,or,
    所述波束分组信息,用于调度基于多下行控制信息M-DCI的上行传输。The beam grouping information is used to schedule uplink transmission based on multiple downlink control information M-DCI.
  30. 根据权利要求16至29任一项所述的方法,其中,所述波束对的数量至多为N个;至多N个波束对是由至多至多2N个波束按照默认规则组成的;其中,2N为最大上报波束个数,N为大于或等于1的正整数。The method according to any one of claims 16 to 29, wherein the number of the beam pairs is at most N; the at most N beam pairs are composed of at most 2N beams according to default rules; wherein 2N is the maximum The number of reported beams, N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.
  31. 一种波束上报装置,其中,应用于终端,所述装置包括:A beam reporting device, which is applied to a terminal and includes:
    上报模块,被配置为向网络设备上报波束分组信息;其中,所述波束分组信息指示波束分组;所述波束分组信息用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。A reporting module configured to report beam grouping information to the network device; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping; the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels .
  32. 一种波束上报装置,其中,应用于网络设备,所述装置包括:A beam reporting device, which is applied to network equipment, and the device includes:
    接收模块,被配置为接收终端上报的波束分组信息;其中,所述波束分组信息指示波束分组,所述波束分组信息用于指示各波束分组中的波束对是否支持通过不同天线面板的上行同时传输。A receiving module configured to receive beam grouping information reported by the terminal; wherein the beam grouping information indicates beam grouping, and the beam grouping information is used to indicate whether the beam pairs in each beam grouping support simultaneous uplink transmission through different antenna panels .
  33. 一种通信设备,其中,所述通信设备,包括:A communication device, wherein the communication device includes:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing instructions executable by the processor;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:用于运行所述可执行指令时,实现权利要求1至30任一项所述的波束上报方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to implement the beam reporting method according to any one of claims 1 to 30 when running the executable instructions.
  34. 一种计算机存储介质,其中,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至30任一项所述的波束上报方法。A computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the beam reporting method according to any one of claims 1 to 30 is implemented.
PCT/CN2022/109745 2022-08-02 2022-08-02 Beam reporting method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium WO2024026682A1 (en)

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