WO2024022429A1 - Manual interaction method and apparatus for vehicle, and device, vehicle and storage medium - Google Patents

Manual interaction method and apparatus for vehicle, and device, vehicle and storage medium Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2024022429A1
WO2024022429A1 PCT/CN2023/109507 CN2023109507W WO2024022429A1 WO 2024022429 A1 WO2024022429 A1 WO 2024022429A1 CN 2023109507 W CN2023109507 W CN 2023109507W WO 2024022429 A1 WO2024022429 A1 WO 2024022429A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
user classification
pressure peak
instantaneous pressure
classification
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/109507
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张礼元
贺金波
刘思宇
潘甸实
孙栋芸
周伟朋
Original Assignee
奇瑞汽车股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 filed Critical 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司
Publication of WO2024022429A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024022429A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/016Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/04Architecture, e.g. interconnection topology
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/08Learning methods

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of artificial interaction technology, and in particular to a vehicle artificial interaction method, device, equipment, vehicle and storage medium.
  • Vibration feedback technology is mainly based on the vibration source in the scenario where the terminal runs the application to trigger the terminal to achieve rich vibration effects, allowing users to feel a full range of tactile experience.
  • vibration feedback technology is now very mature.
  • Traditional vibration feedback technology can be applied in human-computer interaction systems.
  • the human-computer interaction system with active feedback of traditional vibration feedback technology has a single feel, making the user experience poor. waiting to be solved.
  • This application provides a manual interaction method, device, equipment, vehicle and storage medium for a vehicle to solve the problems that the current vibration feedback technology of human-computer interaction has a relatively single feedback force and cannot make adaptive changes according to different users.
  • An embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a manual interaction method for a vehicle, including the following steps: collecting the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation; obtaining the actual user classification of the user based on the instantaneous pressure peak value; and based on the actual user classification.
  • User classification determines the target energization mode of the vibration coil, and the interactive force after the user operation is fed back according to the target energization mode.
  • obtaining the actual user classification of the user based on the instantaneous pressure peak includes:
  • the method before inputting the instantaneous pressure peak value to the user classification model, the method further includes: based on the peak pressing force of multiple training users, obtaining the corresponding values of the multiple training users.
  • the training data of the training user includes the peak pressing force of the training user and the actual user classification of the training user; use the multiple training data to train a neural network model to obtain the user classification model.
  • the method before inputting the instantaneous pressure peak into the pre-built user classification model, the method further includes: based on the gender, age range and peak pressing force of multiple training users.
  • determining the target energization mode of the vibration coil according to the actual user classification, and feeding back the interaction force after the user operation according to the target energization mode includes: according to the The actual user classification matches the best use experience of the actual user classification; the target power-on mode is determined according to the best use experience; the vibration coil is energized according to the target power-on mode, so that the vibration coil is powered according to the current The generated magnetic flux attracts the metal vibrator and generates the interactive force.
  • the actual user classification is a 2 Newton category, a 4 Newton category, a 6 Newton category, an 8 Newton category or a 10 Newton category.
  • a second embodiment of the present application provides a manual interaction device for a vehicle, including: a collection module for collecting the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation; and a classification module for obtaining the user's pressure peak value based on the instantaneous pressure peak input. Actual user classification; and an interaction module, configured to determine the target energization mode of the vibration coil according to the actual user classification, and feedback the interaction force after the user operation according to the target energization mode.
  • the classification module is configured to: input the instantaneous pressure peak value to a user classification model, and obtain the user classification value obtained by the user classification model based on the instantaneous pressure peak value.
  • the actual user classification of the user or, based on the corresponding relationship between the pressure peak range and the actual user classification, and the instantaneous pressure peak value, the actual user classification of the user is obtained.
  • an acquisition module configured to acquire multiple training data corresponding to the multiple training users according to the peak pressing force of the multiple training users, and the training user's
  • the training data includes the peak pressing force of the training user and the actual user score of the training user.
  • Class use the plurality of training data to train a neural network model to obtain the user classification model.
  • the interactive module is specifically configured to energize the vibration coil according to the target energization mode, so that the vibration coil absorbs the metal vibration piece according to the magnetic flux generated by the current, generating The interaction force.
  • a first acquisition module configured to obtain the gender of multiple training users before inputting the instantaneous pressure peak into the pre-built user classification model. , age range and peak pressing force to obtain input data items; the second acquisition module is used to obtain training data and test data according to the input data items; the third acquisition module is used to train using the training data and the test data Neural network model is used to obtain the user classification model.
  • the interaction module includes: a matching unit, configured to match the best usage experience of the actual user classification according to the actual user classification; and a determination unit, configured to match the best usage experience according to the actual user classification The best usage experience determines the target power-up method.
  • the actual user classification is a 2 Newton category, a 4 Newton category, a 6 Newton category, an 8 Newton category or a 10 Newton category.
  • a third embodiment of the present application provides a vibration feedback device equipped with a manual interaction device for a vehicle as described in the above embodiment.
  • a fourth embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the program to implement the following: The manual interaction method for vehicles described in the above embodiments.
  • a fifth embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program that implements the above manual interaction method for a vehicle when executed by a processor.
  • Embodiments of the present application can collect the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation; input the instantaneous pressure peak value into a pre-built user classification model to obtain the user's actual user classification; determine the target energization mode of the vibration coil according to the actual user classification, and The target power-on method feedbacks the interaction force after the user's operation.
  • This application can obtain user classification by utilizing instantaneous pressure peaks combined with deep learning, so that the human-computer interaction system can adapt to users with different needs, thereby giving different feedback forces and greatly improving the experience of various users. This solves the problem that the feedback force of current human-computer interaction vibration feedback technology is relatively single and cannot be adaptively changed according to different users.
  • Figure 1 is a flow chart of a manual interaction method for vehicles provided according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of input and output of a neural network according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a user classification model training process according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic execution logic diagram of a manual interaction method for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 5 is an example diagram of a manual interaction device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Vehicle manual interaction device-10 collection module-100, classification module-200, interaction module-300; memory-601, processor-602, communication interface-603.
  • this application provides a manual interaction method for vehicles.
  • the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation is collected; the instantaneous pressure peak value is input into a pre-built user classification model, Obtain the actual user classification of the user; determine the target energization mode of the vibration coil according to the actual user classification, and feedback the interaction force after the user's operation according to the target energization mode.
  • This application can obtain user classification by using instantaneous pressure peaks combined with deep learning, so that the human-computer interaction system can adapt to users with different needs, thereby giving different feedback forces and greatly improving the experience of various users.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a manual interaction method for a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the vehicle's manual interaction method includes the following steps:
  • step S101 the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation is collected.
  • Embodiments of the present application can enable the vehicle system to accurately collect instantaneous pressure peak data in real time through pressure sensors and other equipment when the user operates, such as when the user clicks on an application on the vehicle display screen, thereby providing a subsequent model for user classification. Reliable data source.
  • step S102 the instantaneous pressure peak value is input into the pre-constructed user classification model to obtain the actual user classification of the user.
  • embodiments of the present application can input the above-mentioned instantaneous pressure peak data into the user classification model, so that the user classification model classifies the user based on the instantaneous pressure peak value to obtain the user's actual user classification. And obtain the actual user classification of the user output by the user classification model, thereby achieving accurate classification of users, and at the same time providing data guarantee for determining the target energization method of the vibration coil.
  • the user classification model may also obtain the user's identity information based on the instantaneous pressure peak.
  • the identity information includes the user's gender and/or age range and other information.
  • the instantaneous pressure peak into the pre-built user classification model before inputting the instantaneous pressure peak into the pre-built user classification model, it also includes: obtaining input data items based on the gender, age range and peak pressing force of multiple training users. ; Obtain training data and test data according to the input data items; use the training data and test data to train the neural network model to obtain the user classification model.
  • the technician determines the actual user classification of the training user based on the training user's peak pressing force, and combines the training user's peak pressing force and the training user's actual user classification into one data item.
  • the data item may also include the gender and age range of the training data.
  • For each other training user perform the same process as above to obtain the data items corresponding to each other training user, so that multiple data items corresponding to the multiple training users can be obtained. Use all data items as training data, or use part of the data items as training data and the remaining data items as test data.
  • the technician can determine the peak value of the training user
  • the peak pressing force range to which the pressing force belongs is used as the actual user classification type of the training user according to the actual user classification corresponding to the peak pressing force range.
  • the peak pressing force range of the training user's peak pressing force is less than or equal to 3 Newtons
  • the actual user classification corresponding to the peak pressing force range less than or equal to 3 Newtons is the 2 Newtons category. Determine the actual user classification of the training user. Is 2 newton category.
  • the peak pressing force range of the training user's peak pressing force is greater than 3 Newtons and less than or equal to 5 Newtons.
  • the actual user classification corresponding to the peak pressing force range greater than 3 Newtons and less than or equal to 5 Newtons is the 4 Newtons category. , determine that the actual user classification of the training user is the 4 Newton category.
  • the peak pressing force range of the training user's peak pressing force is greater than 5 Newtons and less than or equal to 7 Newtons.
  • the actual user classification corresponding to the peak pressing force range greater than 5 Newtons and less than or equal to 7 Newtons is the 6 Newton category. , determine that the actual user classification of the training user is the 6 Newton category.
  • the peak pressing force range of the training user's peak pressing force is greater than 7 Newtons and less than or equal to 9 Newtons.
  • the actual user classification corresponding to the peak pressing force range greater than 7 Newtons and less than or equal to 9 Newtons is the 8 Newtons category. , determine that the actual user classification of the training user is the 8 Newton category.
  • the peak pressing force range of the training user's peak pressing force is greater than 9 Newtons.
  • the actual user classification corresponding to the peak pressing force range greater than 9 Newtons is the 10 Newtons category. It is determined that the actual user classification of the training user is 10 Newtons. category.
  • the user classification model before using the collected instantaneous pressure peaks to predict the classification of actual users according to the user classification model, the user classification model also needs to be trained.
  • the embodiments of this application can use TensorFlow to write a neural network model, and the input data is set to gender, age range, peak pressing force, etc., and the Adam (Adaptive moment) algorithm can be used, and the learning rate can be set Set the specified learning rate to train the model, as shown in Figure 2.
  • TensorFlow to write a neural network model
  • the input data is set to gender, age range, peak pressing force, etc.
  • the Adam (Adaptive moment) algorithm can be used
  • the learning rate can be set Set the specified learning rate to train the model, as shown in Figure 2.
  • the specified learning rate can be a value such as 0.001 or 0.002.
  • the embodiment of the present application still needs to perform data collection operations to classify the collected or peak values in the data set according to pressure.
  • data with a peak pressing force range of less than 3 Newtons are classified into the 2 Newton category, and data with a peak pressing force range of 3 Newtons to 5 Newtons are classified into the 4 Newton category.
  • Data with a peak pressure range between 5 Newton and 7 Newton are classified into the 6 Newton category, data with a peak pressure range between 7 Newton and 9 Newton are classified into the 8 Newton category, and data with a peak pressure range greater than 9 Newton are classified into the 10 Newton category.
  • embodiments of the present application can allocate all data items according to a specified proportion, where most of the data items are used as training data for training the user classification model, and a small part of the data items are used as test data for testing the user classification model. data. After using the training data to train the user classification model, use the test data to test the user classification model to obtain the test accuracy.
  • embodiments of the present application can use all data items as training data, use the training data to train the model, and if the number of times the model is trained reaches a specified number of times, the model at this time is used as the trained user classification model.
  • embodiments of the present application can allocate all data items in a ratio of 9:1, with 90% of the data items used as training data for training, and 10% of the data items used as test data for test training, and stopping when the accuracy rate is greater than 90%. Training, locking hyperparameters, and exporting the model, so that the above user classification model combined with data such as gender, age range, and peak pressing force can effectively avoid model overfitting, improve the generalization performance of the model, and improve the accuracy and real-time prediction of the model. sex.
  • embodiments of the present application can allocate all data items in a ratio of 9.5:0.5, where 95% of the data items are used as training data for training, and 5% of the data items are used as test data for test training.
  • 95% of the data items are used as training data for training
  • 5% of the data items are used as test data for test training.
  • Stop training lock the hyperparameters, and export the model.
  • the actual user classification is a 2 Newton category, a 4 Newton category, a 6 Newton category, an 8 Newton category or a 10 Newton category.
  • the activation function in the embodiment of the present application can be softmax.
  • those skilled in the art can also use functions such as Tanh as the activation function according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited here.
  • embodiments of this application can use TensorFlow to build a neural network with 5 to 25 layers of neurons, and the output is five categories of softmax, with labels of 2 Newtons, 4 Newtons, 6 Newtons, 8 Newtons, and 10 Newtons. Therefore, the above users
  • the actual users of the classification model also have five categories: 2 Newtons, 4 Newtons, 6 Newtons, 8 Newtons and 10 Newtons, as shown in Figure 3. To divide the categories of output data, there are This effectively improves the efficiency of model prediction classification and subsequent determination of the target energization mode of the vibration coil.
  • step S103 the target energization mode of the vibration coil is determined according to the actual user classification, and the interactive force after user operation is fed back according to the target energization mode.
  • the embodiment of the present application can determine the target energization mode of the vibration coil according to the actual user classification, and then feed back the interaction force after the user's operation, so that the human-computer interaction system can adapt to users with different needs and provide Produce different feedback forces to enhance and improve the user experience of all types of users.
  • determining the target power-on mode of the vibration coil according to the actual user classification includes: matching the best use experience of the actual user classification according to the actual user classification; determining the target power-on mode according to the best use experience .
  • the first correspondence may be configured in advance, and the first correspondence is used to save the correspondence between the actual user classification and the target power-on mode, or the first correspondence is used to save the identity information, the actual user classification and the target power-on mode.
  • the corresponding target power-on mode is obtained from the first correspondence relationship based on the actual user classification.
  • obtain the corresponding target power-on mode from the first correspondence relationship based on the actual user classification and the identity information.
  • Embodiments of the present application integrate the softmax multivariate classifier of deep learning into the traditional vibration feedback system, thereby matching the best user experience according to the actual user classification, and then determining the target power-on mode.
  • the terminal device can allow the girl to get the best result when she performs the pressing operation.
  • the user experience can be determined by reducing the current intensity and other indicators to determine the target power-on method, thereby matching the user's gender and pressing force to the most appropriate power-on method, greatly improving the user's experience and willingness to use.
  • feedback of the interaction force after user operation according to the target energization method includes: energizing the vibration coil according to the target energization method, so that the vibration coil absorbs the metal vibration piece according to the magnetic flux generated by the current, generating interaction force.
  • different target energization modes correspond to different current intensities.
  • a current can be input to the vibration coil based on the current intensity corresponding to the target energization mode, so that the vibration coil can absorb according to the magnetic flux generated by the current.
  • Metal vibrator produces interactive force.
  • the trained model is transplanted into the vibration feedback device to perform vibration feedback testing. Specifically, after prediction and judgment based on data such as peak pressure through the above user classification model, the actual classification of the user is obtained, and then the vibration coil is energized according to the user classification. The coil generates magnetic flux based on the current to absorb the metal vibration piece, thereby generating an interactive force. This allows the user to feel the feedback force, as shown in Figure 4. This allows the human-computer interaction system to give different feedback forces according to different users, meeting the needs of different users and making the function more humane and A sense of technology.
  • the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation is collected; the instantaneous pressure peak value is input into the pre-constructed user classification model to obtain the user's actual user classification; the vibration coil is determined according to the actual user classification The target power-on method, and feedback the interaction force after the user's operation according to the target power-on method.
  • This application can obtain user classification by utilizing instantaneous pressure peaks combined with deep learning, so that the human-computer interaction system can adapt to users with different needs without increasing hardware costs.
  • the algorithm occupies very few resources, thereby giving different feedback forces and greatly improving improve the user experience of all types of users.
  • embodiments of the present application also provide another manual interaction method for vehicles.
  • a second correspondence relationship is configured in advance, and the second correspondence relationship is used to save the correspondence relationship between the peak pressing force range and the actual user classification.
  • the second correspondence relationship as shown in Table 1 below can be configured in advance.
  • the target peak pressing force range to which the instantaneous pressure peak value belongs is determined from each peak pressing force range included in the second correspondence relationship. Based on the target peak pressing force range, obtain the corresponding actual user classification from the second correspondence relationship. Based on the actual user classification, the corresponding target power-on mode is obtained from the above-mentioned first correspondence relationship. Based on the current intensity corresponding to the target energization mode, the current is input to the vibration coil, so that the vibration coil generates vibration according to the current. The magnetic flux attracts the metal vibrator and generates interactive force.
  • Figure 5 is a block diagram of a manual interaction device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the manual interaction device 10 of the vehicle includes: a collection module 100 , a classification module 200 and an interaction module 300 .
  • the collection module 100 is used to collect the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation.
  • the classification module 200 is used to obtain the actual user classification of the user based on the instantaneous pressure peak value.
  • the interaction module 300 is used to determine the target energization mode of the vibration coil according to the actual user classification, and feedback the interaction force after the user's operation according to the target energization mode.
  • the classification module 200 is specifically configured to input the instantaneous pressure peak value to a user classification model, and obtain the user's profile obtained by the user classification model based on the instantaneous pressure peak value. Actual user classification; or,
  • the actual user classification of the user is obtained.
  • the manual interaction device 10 of the vehicle in the embodiment of the present application further includes: an acquisition module, used for:
  • the plurality of training data are used to train a neural network model to obtain the user classification model.
  • the interaction module 300 is specifically configured to energize the vibration coil according to the target energization mode, so that the vibration coil absorbs the metal vibration piece according to the magnetic flux generated by the current, and generates an interactive force.
  • the vehicle manual interaction device 10 of the embodiment of the present application further includes: a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module, and a first acquisition module.
  • the first acquisition module is used to obtain input data items based on the gender, age range and peak pressing force of multiple training users before inputting the instantaneous pressure peak value into the pre-built user classification model.
  • the second acquisition module is used to obtain training data and test data according to the input data items.
  • the third acquisition module is used to train the neural network model using training data and test data to obtain a user classification model.
  • the interaction module 300 includes: a matching unit and a determining unit.
  • the matching unit is used to match the best usage experience of actual user classification according to actual user classification.
  • the determination unit is used to determine the target power-on method based on the best usage experience.
  • the actual user classification is a 2 Newton category, a 4 Newton category, a 6 Newton category, an 8 Newton category or a 10 Newton category.
  • the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation is collected; the instantaneous pressure peak value is input into the pre-constructed user classification model to obtain the user's actual user classification; the vibration coil is determined according to the actual user classification The target power-on method, and feedback the interaction force after the user's operation according to the target power-on method.
  • This application can obtain user classification by utilizing instantaneous pressure peaks combined with deep learning, so that the human-computer interaction system can adapt to users with different needs, thereby giving different feedback forces and greatly improving the experience of various users. This solves the problems of current human-computer interaction vibration feedback technology, which has a single feedback force and cannot adapt to user needs.
  • This embodiment also provides a vibration feedback device, which is equipped with the manual interaction device of the vehicle as described in the above embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the vehicle can include:
  • vehicles also include:
  • Communication interface 603 is used for communication between the memory 601 and the processor 602.
  • Memory 601 is used to store computer programs that can run on the processor 602.
  • Memory 601 may include high-speed RAM memory and may also include non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk storage.
  • the bus can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc.
  • ISA Industry Standard Architecture
  • PCI Peripheral Component
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in Figure 6, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the memory 601, the processor 602 and the communication interface 603 are integrated on one chip, the memory 601, the processor 602 and the communication interface 603 can communicate with each other through the internal interface.
  • the processor 602 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as CPU), or a specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as ASIC), or one or more processors configured to implement the embodiments of the present application. integrated circuit.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • This embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the program is executed by a processor, the above manual interaction method for a vehicle is implemented.
  • references to the terms “one embodiment,” “some embodiments,” “an example,” “specific examples,” or “some examples” or the like means that specific features are described in connection with the embodiment or example. , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or N embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification unless they are inconsistent with each other.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of this application, “N” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.
  • a "computer-readable medium” may be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • Non-exhaustive list of computer readable media include the following: electrical connections with one or N wires (electronic device), portable computer disk cartridge (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), Read-only memory (ROM), erasable and programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM).
  • the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program may be printed, as the paper or other medium may be optically scanned and subsequently edited, interpreted, or otherwise suitable as necessary. Processing is performed to obtain the program electronically and then stored in computer memory.
  • N steps or methods may be implemented using software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. If implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or a combination of the following technologies known in the art: discrete logic circuits having logic gate circuits for implementing logical functions on data signals , application-specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGA), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), etc.
  • PGA programmable gate arrays
  • FPGA field programmable gate arrays
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated into a processing module, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one module. middle.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage media mentioned above can be read-only memory, magnetic disks or optical disks, etc.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The present application relates to a manual interaction method and apparatus for a vehicle, and a device, a vehicle and a storage medium. The method comprises: collecting an instantaneous pressure peak value of when a user performs an operation; obtaining the actual user category of the user on the basis of the instantaneous pressure peak value; and determining a target power-on mode of a vibration coil according to the actual user category, and according to the target power-on mode, feeding back an interaction force of after the user performs the operation. In the present application, a user category can be acquired by means of an instantaneous pressure peak value in combination with deep learning, such that a man-machine interaction system adapts to users with different requirements, and different interaction feedback forces are thus given, thereby greatly improving the usage experience of various users.

Description

车辆的人工交互方法、装置、设备、车辆及存储介质Vehicle manual interaction method, device, equipment, vehicle and storage medium
本申请要求于2022年7月29日提交的申请号为202210911994.7、发明名称为“车辆的人工交互方法、装置、设备、车辆及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application with application number 202210911994.7 and the invention title "Artificial interaction method, device, equipment, vehicle and storage medium for vehicles" submitted on July 29, 2022, the entire content of which is incorporated by reference. in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及人工交互技术领域,特别涉及一种车辆的人工交互方法、装置、设备、车辆及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of artificial interaction technology, and in particular to a vehicle artificial interaction method, device, equipment, vehicle and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
震动反馈技术主要是基于终端运行应用的场景中的震动信源触发终端实现丰富的震动效果,使用户感受到全方位的触觉体验。Vibration feedback technology is mainly based on the vibration source in the scenario where the terminal runs the application to trigger the terminal to achieve rich vibration effects, allowing users to feel a full range of tactile experience.
人机交互系统中,震动反馈技术目前已经很成熟,传统的震动反馈技术可以在人机交互系统进行应用,但是传统的震动反馈技术主动反馈的人机交互系统手感单一,使得用户体验较差,亟待解决。In human-computer interaction systems, vibration feedback technology is now very mature. Traditional vibration feedback technology can be applied in human-computer interaction systems. However, the human-computer interaction system with active feedback of traditional vibration feedback technology has a single feel, making the user experience poor. waiting to be solved.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供一种车辆的人工交互方法、装置、设备、车辆及存储介质,以解决目前人机交互的震动反馈技术反馈力较为单一,无法根据不同用户进行自适应改变等问题。This application provides a manual interaction method, device, equipment, vehicle and storage medium for a vehicle to solve the problems that the current vibration feedback technology of human-computer interaction has a relatively single feedback force and cannot make adaptive changes according to different users.
本申请第一方面实施例提供一种车辆的人工交互方法,包括以下步骤:采集用户操作时的瞬间压力峰值;基于所述瞬间压力峰值,得到所述用户的实际用户分类;以及根据所述实际用户分类确定振动线圈的目标通电方式,并按照所述目标通电方式反馈所述用户操作后的交互力。An embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a manual interaction method for a vehicle, including the following steps: collecting the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation; obtaining the actual user classification of the user based on the instantaneous pressure peak value; and based on the actual user classification. User classification determines the target energization mode of the vibration coil, and the interactive force after the user operation is fed back according to the target energization mode.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,所述基于所述瞬间压力峰值,得到所述用户的实际用户分类,包括:Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, obtaining the actual user classification of the user based on the instantaneous pressure peak includes:
将所述瞬间压力峰值输入至用户分类模型,获取所述用户分类模型基于所述瞬间压力峰值得到的所述用户的实际用户分类;或者,Input the instantaneous pressure peak value to the user classification model, and obtain the actual user classification of the user obtained by the user classification model based on the instantaneous pressure peak value; or,
基于按压力峰值范围与实际用户分类的对应关系,以及所述瞬间压力峰值, 获取所述用户的实际用户分类。Based on the correspondence between the pressure peak range and the actual user classification, as well as the instantaneous pressure peak, Get the actual user classification of the user.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,所述将所述瞬间压力峰值输入至用户分类模型之前,还包括:根据多个训练用户的峰值按压力,获取与所述多个训练用户相对应的多个训练数据,训练用户的训练数据包括所述训练用户的峰值按压力和所述训练用户的实际用户分类;利用所述多个训练数据训练神经网络模型,得到所述用户分类模型。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, before inputting the instantaneous pressure peak value to the user classification model, the method further includes: based on the peak pressing force of multiple training users, obtaining the corresponding values of the multiple training users. Corresponding multiple training data, the training data of the training user includes the peak pressing force of the training user and the actual user classification of the training user; use the multiple training data to train a neural network model to obtain the user classification model.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,在将所述瞬间压力峰值输入至所述预先构建的用户分类模型中之前,还包括:根据多个训练用户的性别、年龄范围和峰值按压力得到输入数据项;根据所述输入数据项得到训练数据和测试数据;利用所述训练数据和所述测试数据训练神经网络模型,得到所述用户分类模型。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, before inputting the instantaneous pressure peak into the pre-built user classification model, the method further includes: based on the gender, age range and peak pressing force of multiple training users. Obtain input data items; obtain training data and test data according to the input data items; use the training data and the test data to train a neural network model to obtain the user classification model.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,所述根据所述实际用户分类确定振动线圈的目标通电方式,并按照所述目标通电方式反馈所述用户操作后的交互力,包括:根据所述实际用户分类匹配所述实际用户分类的最佳使用体验;根据所述最佳使用体验确定所述目标通电方式;根据所述目标通电方式对所述振动线圈通电,使得所述振动线圈根据电流产生的磁通量吸附金属震片,产生所述交互力。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, determining the target energization mode of the vibration coil according to the actual user classification, and feeding back the interaction force after the user operation according to the target energization mode, includes: according to the The actual user classification matches the best use experience of the actual user classification; the target power-on mode is determined according to the best use experience; the vibration coil is energized according to the target power-on mode, so that the vibration coil is powered according to the current The generated magnetic flux attracts the metal vibrator and generates the interactive force.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,所述实际用户分类为2牛顿类别、4牛顿类别、6牛顿类别、8牛顿类别或者10牛顿类别。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the actual user classification is a 2 Newton category, a 4 Newton category, a 6 Newton category, an 8 Newton category or a 10 Newton category.
本申请第二方面实施例提供一种车辆的人工交互装置,包括:采集模块,用于采集用户操作时的瞬间压力峰值;分类模块,用于基于所述瞬间压力峰值输入,得到所述用户的实际用户分类;以及交互模块,用于根据所述实际用户分类确定振动线圈的目标通电方式,并按照所述目标通电方式反馈所述用户操作后的交互力。A second embodiment of the present application provides a manual interaction device for a vehicle, including: a collection module for collecting the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation; and a classification module for obtaining the user's pressure peak value based on the instantaneous pressure peak input. Actual user classification; and an interaction module, configured to determine the target energization mode of the vibration coil according to the actual user classification, and feedback the interaction force after the user operation according to the target energization mode.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,所述分类模块,用于:将所述瞬间压力峰值输入至用户分类模型,获取所述用户分类模型基于所述瞬间压力峰值得到的所述用户的实际用户分类;或者,基于按压力峰值范围与实际用户分类的对应关系,以及所述瞬间压力峰值,获取所述用户的实际用户分类。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the classification module is configured to: input the instantaneous pressure peak value to a user classification model, and obtain the user classification value obtained by the user classification model based on the instantaneous pressure peak value. The actual user classification of the user; or, based on the corresponding relationship between the pressure peak range and the actual user classification, and the instantaneous pressure peak value, the actual user classification of the user is obtained.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,还包括:获取模块,用于根据多个训练用户的峰值按压力,获取与所述多个训练用户相对应的多个训练数据,训练用户的训练数据包括所述训练用户的峰值按压力和所述训练用户的实际用户分 类;利用所述多个训练数据训练神经网络模型,得到所述用户分类模型。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, it also includes: an acquisition module, configured to acquire multiple training data corresponding to the multiple training users according to the peak pressing force of the multiple training users, and the training user's The training data includes the peak pressing force of the training user and the actual user score of the training user. Class; use the plurality of training data to train a neural network model to obtain the user classification model.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,所述交互模块具体用于,根据所述目标通电方式对所述振动线圈通电,使得所述振动线圈根据电流产生的磁通量吸附金属震片,产生所述交互力。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the interactive module is specifically configured to energize the vibration coil according to the target energization mode, so that the vibration coil absorbs the metal vibration piece according to the magnetic flux generated by the current, generating The interaction force.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,还包括:第一获取模块,用于在将所述瞬间压力峰值输入至所述预先构建的用户分类模型中之前,根据多个训练用户的性别、年龄范围和峰值按压力得到输入数据项;第二获取模块,用于根据所述输入数据项得到训练数据和测试数据;第三获取模块,用于利用所述训练数据和所述测试数据训练神经网络模型,得到所述用户分类模型。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, it also includes: a first acquisition module, configured to obtain the gender of multiple training users before inputting the instantaneous pressure peak into the pre-built user classification model. , age range and peak pressing force to obtain input data items; the second acquisition module is used to obtain training data and test data according to the input data items; the third acquisition module is used to train using the training data and the test data Neural network model is used to obtain the user classification model.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,所述交互模块包括:匹配单元,用于根据所述实际用户分类匹配所述实际用户分类的最佳使用体验;确定单元,用于根据所述最佳使用体验确定所述目标通电方式。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the interaction module includes: a matching unit, configured to match the best usage experience of the actual user classification according to the actual user classification; and a determination unit, configured to match the best usage experience according to the actual user classification The best usage experience determines the target power-up method.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,所述实际用户分类为2牛顿类别、4牛顿类别、6牛顿类别、8牛顿类别或者10牛顿类别。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the actual user classification is a 2 Newton category, a 4 Newton category, a 6 Newton category, an 8 Newton category or a 10 Newton category.
本申请第三方面实施例提供一种震动反馈设备,搭载如上述实施例所述车辆的人工交互装置。A third embodiment of the present application provides a vibration feedback device equipped with a manual interaction device for a vehicle as described in the above embodiment.
本申请第四方面实施例提供一种车辆,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序,以实现如上述实施例所述的车辆的人工交互方法。A fourth embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. The processor executes the program to implement the following: The manual interaction method for vehicles described in the above embodiments.
本申请第五方面实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如上的车辆的人工交互方法。A fifth embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program that implements the above manual interaction method for a vehicle when executed by a processor.
由此,本申请的实施例具有以下有益效果:Therefore, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
本申请的实施例可以采集用户操作时的瞬间压力峰值;将瞬间压力峰值输入至预先构建的用户分类模型中,得到用户的实际用户分类;根据实际用户分类确定振动线圈的目标通电方式,并按照目标通电方式反馈用户操作后的交互力。本申请可以通过利用瞬间压力峰值结合深度学习获取用户分类,使人机交互系统自适应不同需求的用户,从而给出不同的反馈力,极大改善了各类用户的使用体验。由此,解决了目前人机交互的震动反馈技术反馈力较为单一,无法根据不同用户进行自适应改变等问题。 Embodiments of the present application can collect the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation; input the instantaneous pressure peak value into a pre-built user classification model to obtain the user's actual user classification; determine the target energization mode of the vibration coil according to the actual user classification, and The target power-on method feedbacks the interaction force after the user's operation. This application can obtain user classification by utilizing instantaneous pressure peaks combined with deep learning, so that the human-computer interaction system can adapt to users with different needs, thereby giving different feedback forces and greatly improving the experience of various users. This solves the problem that the feedback force of current human-computer interaction vibration feedback technology is relatively single and cannot be adaptively changed according to different users.
本申请附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
本申请上述的和/或附加的方面和优点从下面结合附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1为根据本申请实施例提供的一种车辆的人工交互方法的流程图;Figure 1 is a flow chart of a manual interaction method for vehicles provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为根据本申请的一个实施例提供的一种神经网络输入输出示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of input and output of a neural network according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3为根据本申请的一个实施例提供的一种用户分类模型训练流程示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a user classification model training process according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4为根据本申请的一个实施例提供的一种车辆的人工交互方法的执行逻辑示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic execution logic diagram of a manual interaction method for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为根据本申请实施例的车辆的人工交互装置的示例图;Figure 5 is an example diagram of a manual interaction device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6为申请实施例提供的车辆的结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the application.
附图标记说明:
车辆的人工交互装置-10;采集模块-100、分类模块-200、交互模块-300;存
储器-601、处理器-602、通信接口-603。
Explanation of reference symbols:
Vehicle manual interaction device-10; collection module-100, classification module-200, interaction module-300; memory-601, processor-602, communication interface-603.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, but should not be construed as limiting the present application.
下面参考附图描述本申请实施例的车辆的人工交互方法、装置、设备、车辆及存储介质。针对上述背景技术中提到的问题,本申请提供了一种车辆的人工交互方法,在该方法中,采集用户操作时的瞬间压力峰值;将瞬间压力峰值输入至预先构建的用户分类模型中,得到用户的实际用户分类;根据实际用户分类确定振动线圈的目标通电方式,并按照目标通电方式反馈用户操作后的交互力。本申请可以通过利用瞬间压力峰值结合深度学习获取用户分类,使人机交互系统自适应不同需求的用户,从而给出不同的反馈力,极大改善了各类用户的使用体验。由此,解决了目前人机交互的震动反馈技术反馈力较为单一, 无法根据不同用户进行自适应改变等问题。The following describes the manual interaction method, device, equipment, vehicle and storage medium of the vehicle according to the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. In response to the problems mentioned in the above background technology, this application provides a manual interaction method for vehicles. In this method, the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation is collected; the instantaneous pressure peak value is input into a pre-built user classification model, Obtain the actual user classification of the user; determine the target energization mode of the vibration coil according to the actual user classification, and feedback the interaction force after the user's operation according to the target energization mode. This application can obtain user classification by using instantaneous pressure peaks combined with deep learning, so that the human-computer interaction system can adapt to users with different needs, thereby giving different feedback forces and greatly improving the experience of various users. This solves the problem that the feedback force of current human-computer interaction vibration feedback technology is relatively single. Problems such as the inability to make adaptive changes according to different users.
具体而言,图1为本申请实施例所提供的一种车辆的人工交互方法的流程图。Specifically, FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a manual interaction method for a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图1所示,该车辆的人工交互方法包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 1, the vehicle's manual interaction method includes the following steps:
在步骤S101中,采集用户操作时的瞬间压力峰值。In step S101, the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation is collected.
本申请的实施例可以在用户操作时,如用户点击车载显示屏上某一应用程序时,车载系统可通过压力传感器等设备,实时精确地采集瞬间压力峰值数据,从而后续模型进行用户分类提供了可靠的数据来源。Embodiments of the present application can enable the vehicle system to accurately collect instantaneous pressure peak data in real time through pressure sensors and other equipment when the user operates, such as when the user clicks on an application on the vehicle display screen, thereby providing a subsequent model for user classification. Reliable data source.
在步骤S102中,将瞬间压力峰值输入至预先构建的用户分类模型中,得到用户的实际用户分类。In step S102, the instantaneous pressure peak value is input into the pre-constructed user classification model to obtain the actual user classification of the user.
采集用户操作时的瞬间压力峰值后,进而本申请的实施例可以将上述瞬间压力峰值数据输入到用户分类模型中,使用户分类模型基于该瞬间压力峰值对用户进行分类得到用户的实际用户分类,并获取用户分类模型输出的用户的实际用户分类,从而实现对用户的精准分类,同时为确定振动线圈的目标通电方式提供了数据保障。After collecting the instantaneous pressure peak value when the user operates, embodiments of the present application can input the above-mentioned instantaneous pressure peak data into the user classification model, so that the user classification model classifies the user based on the instantaneous pressure peak value to obtain the user's actual user classification. And obtain the actual user classification of the user output by the user classification model, thereby achieving accurate classification of users, and at the same time providing data guarantee for determining the target energization method of the vibration coil.
可选地,该用户分类模型还可能基于该瞬间压力峰值得到该用户的身份信息,该身份信息包括该用户的性别和/或年龄范围等信息。Optionally, the user classification model may also obtain the user's identity information based on the instantaneous pressure peak. The identity information includes the user's gender and/or age range and other information.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,在将瞬间压力峰值输入至预先构建的用户分类模型中之前,还包括:根据多个训练用户的性别、年龄范围和峰值按压力得到输入数据项;根据输入数据项得到训练数据和测试数据;利用训练数据和测试数据训练神经网络模型,得到用户分类模型。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, before inputting the instantaneous pressure peak into the pre-built user classification model, it also includes: obtaining input data items based on the gender, age range and peak pressing force of multiple training users. ; Obtain training data and test data according to the input data items; use the training data and test data to train the neural network model to obtain the user classification model.
可选地,对于任一个训练用户,技术人员基于该训练用户的峰值按压力,确定该训练用户的实际用户分类,将该训练用户的峰值按压力和该训练用户的实际用户分类组成一个数据项。可选地,该数据项还可能包括该训练数据的性别和年龄范围。对于其他每个训练用户,按上述相同处理得到其他每个训练用户对应的数据项,如此可以得到与该多个训练用户相对应的多个数据项。将所有数据项作为训练数据,或者,将部分数据项作为训练数据,将剩下的数据项作为测试数据。Optionally, for any training user, the technician determines the actual user classification of the training user based on the training user's peak pressing force, and combines the training user's peak pressing force and the training user's actual user classification into one data item. . Optionally, the data item may also include the gender and age range of the training data. For each other training user, perform the same process as above to obtain the data items corresponding to each other training user, so that multiple data items corresponding to the multiple training users can be obtained. Use all data items as training data, or use part of the data items as training data and the remaining data items as test data.
对于该训练用户的实际用户分类,技术人员可以确定该训练用户的,峰值 按压力所属于的峰值按压力范围,将该峰值按压力范围对应的实际用户分类作为该训练用户的实际用户分类型。For the actual user classification of the training user, the technician can determine the peak value of the training user The peak pressing force range to which the pressing force belongs is used as the actual user classification type of the training user according to the actual user classification corresponding to the peak pressing force range.
例如,该训练用户的峰值按压力所在的峰值按压力范围为小于或等于3牛顿,小于或等于3牛顿的峰值按压力范围对应的实际用户分类是2牛顿类别,确定该训练用户的实际用户分类是2牛顿类别。For example, the peak pressing force range of the training user's peak pressing force is less than or equal to 3 Newtons, and the actual user classification corresponding to the peak pressing force range less than or equal to 3 Newtons is the 2 Newtons category. Determine the actual user classification of the training user. Is 2 newton category.
再例如,该训练用户的峰值按压力所在的峰值按压力范围为大于3牛顿且小于或等于5牛顿,大于3牛顿且小于或等于5牛顿的峰值按压力范围对应的实际用户分类是4牛顿类别,确定该训练用户的实际用户分类是4牛顿类别。For another example, the peak pressing force range of the training user's peak pressing force is greater than 3 Newtons and less than or equal to 5 Newtons. The actual user classification corresponding to the peak pressing force range greater than 3 Newtons and less than or equal to 5 Newtons is the 4 Newtons category. , determine that the actual user classification of the training user is the 4 Newton category.
还例如,该训练用户的峰值按压力所在的峰值按压力范围为大于5牛顿且小于或等于7牛顿,大于5牛顿且小于或等于7牛顿的峰值按压力范围对应的实际用户分类是6牛顿类别,确定该训练用户的实际用户分类是6牛顿类别。For another example, the peak pressing force range of the training user's peak pressing force is greater than 5 Newtons and less than or equal to 7 Newtons. The actual user classification corresponding to the peak pressing force range greater than 5 Newtons and less than or equal to 7 Newtons is the 6 Newton category. , determine that the actual user classification of the training user is the 6 Newton category.
还例如,该训练用户的峰值按压力所在的峰值按压力范围为大于7牛顿且小于或等于9牛顿,大于7牛顿且小于或等于9牛顿的峰值按压力范围对应的实际用户分类是8牛顿类别,确定该训练用户的实际用户分类是8牛顿类别。For another example, the peak pressing force range of the training user's peak pressing force is greater than 7 Newtons and less than or equal to 9 Newtons. The actual user classification corresponding to the peak pressing force range greater than 7 Newtons and less than or equal to 9 Newtons is the 8 Newtons category. , determine that the actual user classification of the training user is the 8 Newton category.
还例如,该训练用户的峰值按压力所在的峰值按压力范围为大于9牛顿,大于9牛顿的峰值按压力范围对应的实际用户分类是10牛顿类别,确定该训练用户的实际用户分类是10牛顿类别。For another example, the peak pressing force range of the training user's peak pressing force is greater than 9 Newtons. The actual user classification corresponding to the peak pressing force range greater than 9 Newtons is the 10 Newtons category. It is determined that the actual user classification of the training user is 10 Newtons. category.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,在根据用户分类模型利用所采集的瞬间压力峰值进行实际用户的分类预测之前,还需要对该用户分类模型进行训练。Those skilled in the art can understand that before using the collected instantaneous pressure peaks to predict the classification of actual users according to the user classification model, the user classification model also needs to be trained.
具体地,首先本申请的实施例可以使用TensorFlow编写神经网络模型,输入数据设定为性别、年龄范围和峰值按压力等,并可以采用Adam(Adaptive moment,自适应时刻)算法,学习率可设定为指定学习率以进行模型的训练,如图2所示。Specifically, first of all, the embodiments of this application can use TensorFlow to write a neural network model, and the input data is set to gender, age range, peak pressing force, etc., and the Adam (Adaptive moment) algorithm can be used, and the learning rate can be set Set the specified learning rate to train the model, as shown in Figure 2.
可选地,指定学习率可以为0.001或0.002等值。Optionally, the specified learning rate can be a value such as 0.001 or 0.002.
需要说明的是,本领域技术人员也可以根据实际情况利用PyTorch等深度学习框架,并可选择适当的算法,设定合适的学习率等参数进行模型的构建,于此不做具体限制。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can also use deep learning frameworks such as PyTorch according to the actual situation, and can select appropriate algorithms and set appropriate parameters such as learning rates to build models. There are no specific restrictions here.
上述模型设计好后,本申请的实施例还需进行数据采集操作,将采集到的或数据集中的峰值按压力进行分类。其中,峰值按压力范围在3牛顿以下的数据归为2牛顿类别,峰值按压力范围在3牛顿~5牛顿的数据归为4牛顿类别, 峰值压力范围在5牛顿~7牛顿的数据归为6牛顿类别,峰值压力范围在7牛顿~9牛顿的数据归为8牛顿类别,峰值压力范围大于9牛顿归为10牛顿类别。After the above model is designed, the embodiment of the present application still needs to perform data collection operations to classify the collected or peak values in the data set according to pressure. Among them, data with a peak pressing force range of less than 3 Newtons are classified into the 2 Newton category, and data with a peak pressing force range of 3 Newtons to 5 Newtons are classified into the 4 Newton category. Data with a peak pressure range between 5 Newton and 7 Newton are classified into the 6 Newton category, data with a peak pressure range between 7 Newton and 9 Newton are classified into the 8 Newton category, and data with a peak pressure range greater than 9 Newton are classified into the 10 Newton category.
可选地,本申请的实施例可以将所有数据项按照的指定比例分配,其中,大部分数据项作为用于训练用户分类模型的训练数据,少部分数据项作为用于测试用户分类模型的测试数据。在使用训练数据训练出用户分类模型后,使用测试数据测试用户分类模型得到测试的准确率。Optionally, embodiments of the present application can allocate all data items according to a specified proportion, where most of the data items are used as training data for training the user classification model, and a small part of the data items are used as test data for testing the user classification model. data. After using the training data to train the user classification model, use the test data to test the user classification model to obtain the test accuracy.
当准确率大于准确率阈值时停止训练,锁定用户分类模型的超参数,导出用户分类模型,从而通过上述用户分类模型结合性别、年龄范围和峰值按压力等数据,能够有效避免模型过拟合,改善模型的泛化性能,提高了模型预测的准确和实时性。When the accuracy rate is greater than the accuracy threshold, training is stopped, the hyperparameters of the user classification model are locked, and the user classification model is derived. By combining the above user classification model with data such as gender, age range, and peak pressing force, model overfitting can be effectively avoided. Improve the generalization performance of the model and improve the accuracy and real-time performance of the model prediction.
可选地,本申请的实施例可以将所有数据项作为训练数据,使用训练数据训练模型,如果训练该模型的次数达到指定次数时,将此时的模型作为训练出的用户分类模型。Alternatively, embodiments of the present application can use all data items as training data, use the training data to train the model, and if the number of times the model is trained reaches a specified number of times, the model at this time is used as the trained user classification model.
例如,本申请的实施例可以将所有数据项按照9:1的比例分配,其中90%数据项作为训练数据进行训练,10%数据项作为测试数据进行测试训练,当准确率大于90%时停止训练,锁定超参数,导出模型,从而通过上述用户分类模型结合性别、年龄范围和峰值按压力等数据,能够有效避免模型过拟合,改善模型的泛化性能,提高了模型预测的准确和实时性。For example, embodiments of the present application can allocate all data items in a ratio of 9:1, with 90% of the data items used as training data for training, and 10% of the data items used as test data for test training, and stopping when the accuracy rate is greater than 90%. Training, locking hyperparameters, and exporting the model, so that the above user classification model combined with data such as gender, age range, and peak pressing force can effectively avoid model overfitting, improve the generalization performance of the model, and improve the accuracy and real-time prediction of the model. sex.
再例如,本申请的实施例可以将所有数据项按照9.5:0.5的比例分配,其中95%数据项作为训练数据进行训练,5%数据项作为测试数据进行测试训练,当准确率大于90%时停止训练,锁定超参数,导出模型。For another example, embodiments of the present application can allocate all data items in a ratio of 9.5:0.5, where 95% of the data items are used as training data for training, and 5% of the data items are used as test data for test training. When the accuracy is greater than 90% Stop training, lock the hyperparameters, and export the model.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,实际用户分类为2牛顿类别、4牛顿类别、6牛顿类别、8牛顿类别或者10牛顿类别。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the actual user classification is a 2 Newton category, a 4 Newton category, a 6 Newton category, an 8 Newton category or a 10 Newton category.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例的激活函数可采用softmax,本领域技术人员在具体实现过程中,也可根据实际情况采用Tanh等函数作为激活函数,于此不做具体限定。It should be noted that the activation function in the embodiment of the present application can be softmax. During the specific implementation process, those skilled in the art can also use functions such as Tanh as the activation function according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited here.
此外,本申请的实施例可以使用TensorFlow做具有5~25层神经元,输出为五类的softmax的神经网络,标签分别为2牛顿、4牛顿、6牛顿、8牛顿以及10牛顿,因此上述用户分类模型的的实际用户也是2牛顿、4牛顿、6牛顿、8牛顿以及10牛顿等五类别,如图3所示,从而对输出数据的类别进行划分,有 效提高了模型预测分类以及后续确定振动线圈的目标通电方式的效率。In addition, embodiments of this application can use TensorFlow to build a neural network with 5 to 25 layers of neurons, and the output is five categories of softmax, with labels of 2 Newtons, 4 Newtons, 6 Newtons, 8 Newtons, and 10 Newtons. Therefore, the above users The actual users of the classification model also have five categories: 2 Newtons, 4 Newtons, 6 Newtons, 8 Newtons and 10 Newtons, as shown in Figure 3. To divide the categories of output data, there are This effectively improves the efficiency of model prediction classification and subsequent determination of the target energization mode of the vibration coil.
在步骤S103中,根据实际用户分类确定振动线圈的目标通电方式,并按照目标通电方式反馈用户操作后的交互力。In step S103, the target energization mode of the vibration coil is determined according to the actual user classification, and the interactive force after user operation is fed back according to the target energization mode.
在到用户的实际用户分类后,本申请的实施例可以根据实际用户分类确定振动线圈的目标通电方式,继而反馈用户操作后的交互力,从而使人机交互系统适应不同需求的用户,并给出不同反馈力,提高并改善使得各类用户的使用体验。After the actual user classification of the user, the embodiment of the present application can determine the target energization mode of the vibration coil according to the actual user classification, and then feed back the interaction force after the user's operation, so that the human-computer interaction system can adapt to users with different needs and provide Produce different feedback forces to enhance and improve the user experience of all types of users.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,根据实际用户分类确定振动线圈的目标通电方式,包括:根据实际用户分类匹配实际用户分类的最佳使用体验;根据最佳使用体验确定目标通电方式。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, determining the target power-on mode of the vibration coil according to the actual user classification includes: matching the best use experience of the actual user classification according to the actual user classification; determining the target power-on mode according to the best use experience .
可选地,可能事先配置第一对应关系,第一对应关系用于保存实际用户分类与目标通电方式的对应关系,或者,第一对应关系用于保存身份信息、实际用户分类与目标通电方式的对应关系。在得到实际用户分类后,基于该实际用户分类从第一对应关系中获取对应的目标通电方式。或者,在得到实际用户分类和身份信息后,基于该实际用户分类和该身份信息从第一对应关系中获取对应的目标通电方式。Optionally, the first correspondence may be configured in advance, and the first correspondence is used to save the correspondence between the actual user classification and the target power-on mode, or the first correspondence is used to save the identity information, the actual user classification and the target power-on mode. Correspondence. After the actual user classification is obtained, the corresponding target power-on mode is obtained from the first correspondence relationship based on the actual user classification. Or, after obtaining the actual user classification and identity information, obtain the corresponding target power-on mode from the first correspondence relationship based on the actual user classification and the identity information.
本申请的实施例将深度学习的softmax多元分类器融合到传统震动反馈系统中,由此,根据实际用户分类匹配实际用户分类的最佳使用体验,进而确定目标通电方式。Embodiments of the present application integrate the softmax multivariate classifier of deep learning into the traditional vibration feedback system, thereby matching the best user experience according to the actual user classification, and then determining the target power-on mode.
举例而言,当一个身材娇小的女生和身材魁梧健壮的男生对同一款终端设备,如手机或车载显示屏等进行操作时,终端设备可以在女生进行按压操作时,为了让其得到最佳的使用体验,可以通过降低电流强度等指标确定目标通电的方式,从而实现结合用户的性别以及按压力为用户匹配出最合适的通电方式,极大地改善用户的使用体验和使用意愿。For example, when a petite girl and a tall and muscular boy operate the same terminal device, such as a mobile phone or a car display, the terminal device can allow the girl to get the best result when she performs the pressing operation. The user experience can be determined by reducing the current intensity and other indicators to determine the target power-on method, thereby matching the user's gender and pressing force to the most appropriate power-on method, greatly improving the user's experience and willingness to use.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,按照目标通电方式反馈用户操作后的交互力,包括:根据目标通电方式对振动线圈通电,使得振动线圈根据电流产生的磁通量吸附金属震片,产生交互力。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, feedback of the interaction force after user operation according to the target energization method includes: energizing the vibration coil according to the target energization method, so that the vibration coil absorbs the metal vibration piece according to the magnetic flux generated by the current, generating interaction force.
可选地,不同的目标通电方式对应不同的电流强度,在得到目标通电方式后,可以基于该目标通电方式对应的电流强度,向对振动线圈输入电流,使得振动线圈根据该电流产生的磁通量吸附金属震片,产生交互力。 Optionally, different target energization modes correspond to different current intensities. After the target energization mode is obtained, a current can be input to the vibration coil based on the current intensity corresponding to the target energization mode, so that the vibration coil can absorb according to the magnetic flux generated by the current. Metal vibrator produces interactive force.
需要说明的是,本申请的实施例将训练好的模型移植到震动反馈装置中,进行震动反馈测试。具体地,在通过上述用户分类模型根据峰值压力等数据进行预测判断后,得到用户的实际分类,进而根据用户分类对振动线圈进行通电,线圈根据电流产生磁通量吸附金属震片,从而产生交互力,使得用户端感受到反馈力,如图4所示,由此,使得人机交互系统根据用户的不同,以给出不同的反馈力,满足了不同用户的需求,使得该功能更具人性化和科技感。It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the trained model is transplanted into the vibration feedback device to perform vibration feedback testing. Specifically, after prediction and judgment based on data such as peak pressure through the above user classification model, the actual classification of the user is obtained, and then the vibration coil is energized according to the user classification. The coil generates magnetic flux based on the current to absorb the metal vibration piece, thereby generating an interactive force. This allows the user to feel the feedback force, as shown in Figure 4. This allows the human-computer interaction system to give different feedback forces according to different users, meeting the needs of different users and making the function more humane and A sense of technology.
根据本申请实施例提出的车辆的人工交互方法,采集用户操作时的瞬间压力峰值;将瞬间压力峰值输入至预先构建的用户分类模型中,得到用户的实际用户分类;根据实际用户分类确定振动线圈的目标通电方式,并按照目标通电方式反馈用户操作后的交互力。本申请可以通过利用瞬间压力峰值结合深度学习获取用户分类,使人机交互系统自适应不同需求的用户,无需增加硬件成本,算法所占资源极少,从而给出不同的反馈力,极大改善了各类用户的使用体验。According to the manual interaction method for vehicles proposed in the embodiments of this application, the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation is collected; the instantaneous pressure peak value is input into the pre-constructed user classification model to obtain the user's actual user classification; the vibration coil is determined according to the actual user classification The target power-on method, and feedback the interaction force after the user's operation according to the target power-on method. This application can obtain user classification by utilizing instantaneous pressure peaks combined with deep learning, so that the human-computer interaction system can adapt to users with different needs without increasing hardware costs. The algorithm occupies very few resources, thereby giving different feedback forces and greatly improving improve the user experience of all types of users.
除了采用上述实施例外,本申请实施例还提供了另一种车辆的人工交互方法。在该实施例中,事先配置第二对应关系,第二对应关系用于保存峰值按压力范围与实际用户分类的对应关系。例如,可以事先配置如下表1所示的第二对应关系。In addition to the above embodiments, embodiments of the present application also provide another manual interaction method for vehicles. In this embodiment, a second correspondence relationship is configured in advance, and the second correspondence relationship is used to save the correspondence relationship between the peak pressing force range and the actual user classification. For example, the second correspondence relationship as shown in Table 1 below can be configured in advance.
表1
Table 1
这样在采集到用户操作时的瞬间压力峰值,从第二对应关系包括的每个峰值按压力范围中,确定该瞬间压力峰值属于的目标峰值按压力范围。基于目标峰值按压力范围,从第二对应关系中获取对应的实际用户分类。基于该实际用户分类,从上述第一对应关系中获取对应的目标通电方式。基于该目标通电方式对应的电流强度,向对振动线圈输入电流,使得振动线圈根据该电流产生的 磁通量吸附金属震片,产生交互力。In this way, after the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation is collected, the target peak pressing force range to which the instantaneous pressure peak value belongs is determined from each peak pressing force range included in the second correspondence relationship. Based on the target peak pressing force range, obtain the corresponding actual user classification from the second correspondence relationship. Based on the actual user classification, the corresponding target power-on mode is obtained from the above-mentioned first correspondence relationship. Based on the current intensity corresponding to the target energization mode, the current is input to the vibration coil, so that the vibration coil generates vibration according to the current. The magnetic flux attracts the metal vibrator and generates interactive force.
其次参照附图描述根据本申请实施例提出的车辆的人工交互装置。Next, a manual interaction device for a vehicle proposed according to an embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图5是本申请实施例的车辆的人工交互装置的方框示意图。Figure 5 is a block diagram of a manual interaction device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图5所示,该车辆的人工交互装置10包括:采集模块100、分类模块200以及交互模块300。As shown in FIG. 5 , the manual interaction device 10 of the vehicle includes: a collection module 100 , a classification module 200 and an interaction module 300 .
其中,采集模块100,用于采集用户操作时的瞬间压力峰值。Among them, the collection module 100 is used to collect the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation.
分类模块200,用于基于瞬间压力峰值,得到用户的实际用户分类。The classification module 200 is used to obtain the actual user classification of the user based on the instantaneous pressure peak value.
交互模块300,用于根据实际用户分类确定振动线圈的目标通电方式,并按照目标通电方式反馈用户操作后的交互力。The interaction module 300 is used to determine the target energization mode of the vibration coil according to the actual user classification, and feedback the interaction force after the user's operation according to the target energization mode.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,分类模块200具体用于,将所述瞬间压力峰值输入至用户分类模型,获取所述用户分类模型基于所述瞬间压力峰值得到的所述用户的实际用户分类;或者,Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the classification module 200 is specifically configured to input the instantaneous pressure peak value to a user classification model, and obtain the user's profile obtained by the user classification model based on the instantaneous pressure peak value. Actual user classification; or,
基于按压力峰值范围与实际用户分类的对应关系,以及所述瞬间压力峰值,获取所述用户的实际用户分类。Based on the corresponding relationship between the pressing pressure peak range and the actual user classification, and the instantaneous pressure peak value, the actual user classification of the user is obtained.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,本申请实施例的车辆的人工交互装置10还包括:获取模块,用于:Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the manual interaction device 10 of the vehicle in the embodiment of the present application further includes: an acquisition module, used for:
根据多个训练用户的峰值按压力,获取与所述多个训练用户相对应的多个训练数据,训练用户的训练数据包括所述训练用户的峰值按压力和所述训练用户的实际用户分类;Acquire a plurality of training data corresponding to the plurality of training users according to the peak pressing force of the plurality of training users, where the training data of the training user includes the peak pressing force of the training user and the actual user classification of the training user;
利用所述多个训练数据训练神经网络模型,得到所述用户分类模型。The plurality of training data are used to train a neural network model to obtain the user classification model.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,交互模块300具体用于,根据目标通电方式对振动线圈通电,使得振动线圈根据电流产生的磁通量吸附金属震片,产生交互力。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the interaction module 300 is specifically configured to energize the vibration coil according to the target energization mode, so that the vibration coil absorbs the metal vibration piece according to the magnetic flux generated by the current, and generates an interactive force.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,本申请实施例的车辆的人工交互装置10还包括:第一获取模块、第二获取模块以及第一获取模块。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the vehicle manual interaction device 10 of the embodiment of the present application further includes: a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module, and a first acquisition module.
其中,第一获取模块,用于在将瞬间压力峰值输入至预先构建的用户分类模型中之前,根据多个训练用户的性别、年龄范围和峰值按压力得到输入数据项。Among them, the first acquisition module is used to obtain input data items based on the gender, age range and peak pressing force of multiple training users before inputting the instantaneous pressure peak value into the pre-built user classification model.
第二获取模块,用于根据输入数据项得到训练数据和测试数据。 The second acquisition module is used to obtain training data and test data according to the input data items.
第三获取模块,用于利用训练数据和测试数据训练神经网络模型,得到用户分类模型。The third acquisition module is used to train the neural network model using training data and test data to obtain a user classification model.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,交互模块300包括:匹配单元和确定单元。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the interaction module 300 includes: a matching unit and a determining unit.
其中,匹配单元,用于根据实际用户分类匹配实际用户分类的最佳使用体验。Among them, the matching unit is used to match the best usage experience of actual user classification according to actual user classification.
确定单元,用于根据最佳使用体验确定目标通电方式。The determination unit is used to determine the target power-on method based on the best usage experience.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施例中,实际用户分类为2牛顿类别、4牛顿类别、6牛顿类别、8牛顿类别或者10牛顿类别。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present application, the actual user classification is a 2 Newton category, a 4 Newton category, a 6 Newton category, an 8 Newton category or a 10 Newton category.
需要说明的是,前述对车辆的人工交互法实施例的解释说明也适用于该实施例的车辆的人工交互装置,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the embodiment of the manual interaction method for the vehicle also applies to the manual interaction device for the vehicle in this embodiment, and will not be described again here.
根据本申请实施例提出的车辆的人工交互装置,采集用户操作时的瞬间压力峰值;将瞬间压力峰值输入至预先构建的用户分类模型中,得到用户的实际用户分类;根据实际用户分类确定振动线圈的目标通电方式,并按照目标通电方式反馈用户操作后的交互力。本申请可以通过利用瞬间压力峰值结合深度学习获取用户分类,使人机交互系统自适应不同需求的用户,从而给出不同的反馈力,极大改善了各类用户的使用体验。由此,解决了目前人机交互的震动反馈技术单一反馈力、不能自适应用户需求等问题。According to the manual interaction device of the vehicle proposed in the embodiment of the present application, the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation is collected; the instantaneous pressure peak value is input into the pre-constructed user classification model to obtain the user's actual user classification; the vibration coil is determined according to the actual user classification The target power-on method, and feedback the interaction force after the user's operation according to the target power-on method. This application can obtain user classification by utilizing instantaneous pressure peaks combined with deep learning, so that the human-computer interaction system can adapt to users with different needs, thereby giving different feedback forces and greatly improving the experience of various users. This solves the problems of current human-computer interaction vibration feedback technology, which has a single feedback force and cannot adapt to user needs.
本实施例还提供一种震动反馈设备,其上搭载如上述实施例所述的车辆的人工交互装置。This embodiment also provides a vibration feedback device, which is equipped with the manual interaction device of the vehicle as described in the above embodiment.
图6为本申请实施例提供的车辆的结构示意图。该车辆可以包括:Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present application. The vehicle can include:
存储器601、处理器602及存储在存储器601上并可在处理器602上运行的计算机程序。Memory 601, processor 602, and a computer program stored on memory 601 and executable on processor 602.
处理器602执行程序时实现上述实施例中提供的车辆的人工交互方法。When the processor 602 executes the program, the manual interaction method of the vehicle provided in the above embodiment is implemented.
进一步地,车辆还包括:Furthermore, vehicles also include:
通信接口603,用于存储器601和处理器602之间的通信。Communication interface 603 is used for communication between the memory 601 and the processor 602.
存储器601,用于存放可在处理器602上运行的计算机程序。Memory 601 is used to store computer programs that can run on the processor 602.
存储器601可能包含高速RAM存储器,也可能还包括非易失性存储器 (non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。Memory 601 may include high-speed RAM memory and may also include non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk storage.
如果存储器601、处理器602和通信接口603独立实现,则通信接口603、存储器601和处理器602可以通过总线相互连接并完成相互间的通信。总线可以是工业标准体系结构(Industry Standard Architecture,简称为ISA)总线、外部设备互连(Peripheral Component,简称为PCI)总线或扩展工业标准体系结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,简称为EISA)总线等。总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图6中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。If the memory 601, the processor 602 and the communication interface 603 are implemented independently, the communication interface 603, the memory 601 and the processor 602 can be connected to each other through a bus and complete communication with each other. The bus can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in Figure 6, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
可选地,在具体实现上,如果存储器601、处理器602及通信接口603,集成在一块芯片上实现,则存储器601、处理器602及通信接口603可以通过内部接口完成相互间的通信。Optionally, in terms of specific implementation, if the memory 601, the processor 602 and the communication interface 603 are integrated on one chip, the memory 601, the processor 602 and the communication interface 603 can communicate with each other through the internal interface.
处理器602可能是一个中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,简称为CPU),或者是特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,简称为ASIC),或者是被配置成实施本申请实施例的一个或多个集成电路。The processor 602 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as CPU), or a specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as ASIC), or one or more processors configured to implement the embodiments of the present application. integrated circuit.
本实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如上的车辆的人工交互方法。This embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the above manual interaction method for a vehicle is implemented.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或N个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "specific examples," or "some examples" or the like means that specific features are described in connection with the embodiment or example. , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or N embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification unless they are inconsistent with each other.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“N个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of this application, "N" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为,表 示包括一个或N个用于实现定制逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分,并且本申请的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现,其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序,包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序,来执行功能,这应被本申请的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。Any process or method descriptions in flowcharts or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent shown are modules, fragments, or portions of code that include one or N executable instructions for implementing the steps of a customized logical function or process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes additional implementations, which may not be as shown Or the order discussed, including performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order according to the functions involved, should be understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present application belong.
在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤,例如,可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表,可以具体实现在任何计算机可读介质中,以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理器的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用,或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言,"计算机可读介质"可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。计算机可读介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下:具有一个或N个布线的电连接部(电子装置),便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置),随机存取存储器(RAM),只读存储器(ROM),可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM或闪速存储器),光纤装置,以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM)。另外,计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质,因为可以通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描,接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序,然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, for example, may be considered a sequenced list of executable instructions for implementing the logical functions, and may be embodied in any computer-readable medium, For use by, or in combination with, instruction execution systems, devices or devices (such as computer-based systems, systems including processors or other systems that can fetch instructions from and execute instructions from the instruction execution system, device or device) or equipment. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" may be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer readable media include the following: electrical connections with one or N wires (electronic device), portable computer disk cartridge (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), Read-only memory (ROM), erasable and programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program may be printed, as the paper or other medium may be optically scanned and subsequently edited, interpreted, or otherwise suitable as necessary. Processing is performed to obtain the program electronically and then stored in computer memory.
应当理解,本申请的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中,N个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。如果用硬件来实现和在另一实施方式中一样,可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现:具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路,具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路,可编程门阵列(PGA),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。It should be understood that various parts of the present application can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the N steps or methods may be implemented using software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. If implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or a combination of the following technologies known in the art: discrete logic circuits having logic gate circuits for implementing logical functions on data signals , application-specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGA), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), etc.
本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,该程序在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps involved in implementing the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, one of the steps of the method embodiment or a combination thereof is included.
此外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块 中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated into a processing module, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one module. middle. The above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。 The storage media mentioned above can be read-only memory, magnetic disks or optical disks, etc. Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are illustrative and cannot be understood as limitations of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make modifications to the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the present application. The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种车辆的人工交互方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A manual interaction method for vehicles, characterized by including the following steps:
    采集用户操作时的瞬间压力峰值;Collect the instantaneous pressure peak during user operation;
    基于所述瞬间压力峰值,得到所述用户的实际用户分类;以及Based on the instantaneous pressure peak value, an actual user classification of the user is obtained; and
    根据所述实际用户分类确定振动线圈的目标通电方式,并按照所述目标通电方式反馈所述用户操作后的交互力。The target energization mode of the vibration coil is determined according to the actual user classification, and the interactive force after the user operation is fed back according to the target energization mode.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述瞬间压力峰值,得到所述用户的实际用户分类,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining the actual user classification of the user based on the instantaneous pressure peak includes:
    将所述瞬间压力峰值输入至用户分类模型,获取所述用户分类模型基于所述瞬间压力峰值得到的所述用户的实际用户分类;或者,Input the instantaneous pressure peak value to the user classification model, and obtain the actual user classification of the user obtained by the user classification model based on the instantaneous pressure peak value; or,
    基于按压力峰值范围与实际用户分类的对应关系,以及所述瞬间压力峰值,获取所述用户的实际用户分类。Based on the corresponding relationship between the pressing pressure peak range and the actual user classification, and the instantaneous pressure peak value, the actual user classification of the user is obtained.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将所述瞬间压力峰值输入至用户分类模型之前,还包括:The method according to claim 2, characterized in that before inputting the instantaneous pressure peak value to the user classification model, it further includes:
    根据多个训练用户的峰值按压力,获取与所述多个训练用户相对应的多个训练数据,训练用户的训练数据包括所述训练用户的峰值按压力和所述训练用户的实际用户分类;Acquire a plurality of training data corresponding to the plurality of training users according to the peak pressing force of the plurality of training users, where the training data of the training user includes the peak pressing force of the training user and the actual user classification of the training user;
    利用所述多个训练数据训练神经网络模型,得到所述用户分类模型。The plurality of training data are used to train a neural network model to obtain the user classification model.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述实际用户分类确定振动线圈的目标通电方式,并按照所述目标通电方式反馈所述用户操作后的交互力,包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that determining the target energization mode of the vibration coil according to the actual user classification, and feeding back the interactive force after the user operation according to the target energization mode, includes:
    根据所述实际用户分类匹配所述实际用户分类的最佳使用体验;The best usage experience matching the actual user classification according to the actual user classification;
    根据所述最佳使用体验确定所述目标通电方式;Determine the target power-on method according to the best usage experience;
    根据所述目标通电方式对所述振动线圈通电,使得所述振动线圈根据电流产生的磁通量吸附金属震片,产生所述交互力。The vibration coil is energized according to the target energization mode, so that the vibration coil absorbs the metal vibration piece according to the magnetic flux generated by the current, thereby generating the interactive force.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述实际用户分类为2牛顿类别、4牛顿类别、6牛顿类别、8牛顿类别或者10牛顿类别。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the actual user classification is a 2 Newton category, a 4 Newton category, a 6 Newton category, an 8 Newton category or a 10 Newton category.
  6. 一种车辆的人工交互装置,其特征在于,包括:An artificial interaction device for a vehicle, which is characterized by including:
    采集模块,用于采集用户操作时的瞬间压力峰值;The collection module is used to collect the instantaneous pressure peak value during user operation;
    分类模块,用于基于所述瞬间压力峰值,得到所述用户的实际用户分类; 以及A classification module, used to obtain the actual user classification of the user based on the instantaneous pressure peak value; as well as
    交互模块,用于根据所述实际用户分类确定振动线圈的目标通电方式,并按照所述目标通电方式反馈所述用户操作后的交互力。An interaction module, configured to determine the target energization mode of the vibration coil according to the actual user classification, and to feed back the interaction force after the user operation according to the target energization mode.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述分类模块,用于:The device according to claim 6, characterized in that the classification module is used for:
    将所述瞬间压力峰值输入至用户分类模型,获取所述用户分类模型基于所述瞬间压力峰值得到的所述用户的实际用户分类;或者,Input the instantaneous pressure peak value to the user classification model, and obtain the actual user classification of the user obtained by the user classification model based on the instantaneous pressure peak value; or,
    基于按压力峰值范围与实际用户分类的对应关系,以及所述瞬间压力峰值,获取所述用户的实际用户分类。Based on the corresponding relationship between the pressing pressure peak range and the actual user classification, and the instantaneous pressure peak value, the actual user classification of the user is obtained.
  8. 一种震动反馈设备,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求6-7任一项所述的车辆的人工交互装置。A vibration feedback device, characterized by comprising: the manual interaction device of the vehicle according to any one of claims 6-7.
  9. 一种车辆,其特征在于,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序,以实现如权利要求1-5任一项所述的车辆的人工交互方法。A vehicle, characterized in that it includes: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor executes the program to implement claims 1- The manual interaction method for vehicles described in any one of 5.
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,该程序被处理器执行,以用于实现如权利要求1-5任一项所述的车辆的人工交互方法。 A computer-readable storage medium with a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that the program is executed by a processor to implement the manual interaction method of a vehicle according to any one of claims 1-5.
PCT/CN2023/109507 2022-07-29 2023-07-27 Manual interaction method and apparatus for vehicle, and device, vehicle and storage medium WO2024022429A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210911994.7 2022-07-29
CN202210911994.7A CN115291722A (en) 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Vehicle manual interaction method, device, equipment, vehicle and storage medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024022429A1 true WO2024022429A1 (en) 2024-02-01

Family

ID=83825931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2023/109507 WO2024022429A1 (en) 2022-07-29 2023-07-27 Manual interaction method and apparatus for vehicle, and device, vehicle and storage medium

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115291722A (en)
WO (1) WO2024022429A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115291722A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-11-04 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle manual interaction method, device, equipment, vehicle and storage medium

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120098750A1 (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-04-26 Southern Methodist University Method for subject classification using a pattern recognition input device
CN106598236A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-04-26 上海创功通讯技术有限公司 Contact pressure feedback method and apparatus
US20200126670A1 (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-04-23 International Business Machines Corporation Stress level reduction using haptic feedback
US20220019286A1 (en) * 2019-03-08 2022-01-20 Jiangxi Oumaisi Microelectronics Co., Ltd. Touch feedback device, intelligent terminal and vehicle
CN115291722A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-11-04 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle manual interaction method, device, equipment, vehicle and storage medium

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120098750A1 (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-04-26 Southern Methodist University Method for subject classification using a pattern recognition input device
CN106598236A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-04-26 上海创功通讯技术有限公司 Contact pressure feedback method and apparatus
US20200126670A1 (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-04-23 International Business Machines Corporation Stress level reduction using haptic feedback
US20220019286A1 (en) * 2019-03-08 2022-01-20 Jiangxi Oumaisi Microelectronics Co., Ltd. Touch feedback device, intelligent terminal and vehicle
CN115291722A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-11-04 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle manual interaction method, device, equipment, vehicle and storage medium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115291722A (en) 2022-11-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107291822B (en) Problem classification model training method, classification method and device based on deep learning
US9773044B2 (en) Multi-dimensional feature merging for supporting evidence in a question and answering system
WO2020135337A1 (en) Entity semantics relationship classification
WO2024022429A1 (en) Manual interaction method and apparatus for vehicle, and device, vehicle and storage medium
JP2024075662A (en) Apparatus, method and medium for classifying items
CN108733722A (en) A kind of dialogue robot automatic generation method and device
US20210256326A1 (en) Systems, techniques, and interfaces for obtaining and annotating training instances
CN111859149A (en) Information recommendation method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN111651571B (en) Conversation realization method, device, equipment and storage medium based on man-machine cooperation
US20230087292A1 (en) Data annotation method and apparatus, and fine-grained recognition method and apparatus
Zhao et al. Lassl: Label-guided self-training for semi-supervised learning
CN109977209A (en) More wheel man-machine interaction methods, system, computer and medium
CN110363090A (en) Intelligent heart disease detection method, device and computer readable storage medium
WO2023124215A1 (en) User question labeling method and device
WO2019115236A1 (en) Independent and dependent reading using recurrent networks for natural language inference
CN109858212A (en) Personal identification method, device and terminal for numerical ciphers soft keyboard
CN110458600A (en) Portrait model training method, device, computer equipment and storage medium
US20230368028A1 (en) Automated machine learning pre-trained model selector
CN111339745A (en) Follow-up report generation method, device, electronic device and storage medium
WO2019061851A1 (en) Gesture erasure recognition method and apparatus, and electronic device
CN109408658A (en) Expression picture reminding method, device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN111552802A (en) Text classification model training method and device
Hantke et al. Trustability-based dynamic active learning for crowdsourced labelling of emotional audio data
CN117057855A (en) Data processing method and related device
CN111382793A (en) Feature extraction method and device and storage medium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 23845636

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1