WO2024017388A1 - Telescopic bubbler - Google Patents

Telescopic bubbler Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024017388A1
WO2024017388A1 PCT/CN2023/108871 CN2023108871W WO2024017388A1 WO 2024017388 A1 WO2024017388 A1 WO 2024017388A1 CN 2023108871 W CN2023108871 W CN 2023108871W WO 2024017388 A1 WO2024017388 A1 WO 2024017388A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bubbler
telescopic
water
ball head
piston
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/108871
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张凯星
林晓龙
陈东海
Original Assignee
厦门松霖科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 厦门松霖科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 厦门松霖科技股份有限公司
Publication of WO2024017388A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024017388A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/08Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/08Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices
    • E03C1/084Jet regulators with aerating means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/08Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices
    • E03C1/086Jet regulators or jet guides, easily mountable on the outlet of taps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a water outlet device, in particular to a bubbler.
  • a bubbler refers to a device that has a foaming effect on water flow and saves water.
  • the bubbler can fully mix the flowing water and air. With the addition of air, the scouring power of the water is greatly improved, thereby effectively reducing water consumption and saving water.
  • the bubblers in the prior art are generally fixedly installed at the water outlet of the faucet. If the faucet itself is fixed, then the bubbler is also fixed, and the water outlet angle cannot be adjusted. In order to allow the water outlet angle to be adjusted, there is a bubbler in the prior art, which is divided into a mounting base and a bubbler body.
  • the mounting base is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the faucet.
  • the bubbler body and the mounting base are connected through a ball.
  • the head connection realizes swing, so that the main body of the aerator can swing relative to the faucet, thereby achieving adjustable water outlet angle.
  • this solution will expose the connecting rod of the ball head, which is unsightly and destroys the consistency of the appearance of the faucet.
  • the main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a bubbler that can swing to adjust the water outlet direction when the water is turned on, and the appearance continuity of the bubbler is not damaged when the water is turned off.
  • the present invention provides a telescopic bubbler, including: The main body of the bubbler, the telescopic component and the mounting base; the telescopic component is connected to the main body of the bubbler through a ball head swing; the telescopic component drives the main body of the bubbler along the axial direction of the mounting seat when turning off and flowing water. Move to first or second position;
  • the bubbler body and the mounting seat are limitedly matched along the direction of the ball head swing; when the bubbler body is in the second position, the bubbler body It is spaced a certain distance away from the mounting base to release the limiting fit between the bubbler body and the mounting base along the direction of the swing of the ball head.
  • the bubbler body is connected to the ball head through a fixing ring.
  • the fixing ring is exposed on the side of the bubbler body facing the mounting base.
  • the telescopic assembly includes a sealing portion sealingly connected to the mounting base and a connecting portion connected to the ball head, a groove is provided between the sealing portion and the connecting portion, and the opening of the groove down.
  • the mounting base has a through channel for the connecting portion to pass through.
  • the through side wall is inserted into the groove along the opening. middle.
  • a guide wall is provided in the mounting seat, and the guide wall guides the fixing ring when the bubbler body moves from the second position to the first position.
  • the guide wall surrounds an accommodating cavity with openings at both ends, and the accommodating cavity has a structure in which the diameter of the opening gradually increases from one end away from the bubbler body to the other end.
  • the telescopic assembly includes a piston and a spring.
  • the piston is movably arranged in the mounting base.
  • One side of the piston along the axial direction of the mounting base is in contact with the water flow, and the other side is in contact with the mounting base through the spring.
  • the side of the piston facing the ball head has a mounting hole for mounting the ball head; the mounting hole and the ball head are fixed by a threaded connection.
  • the invention provides another telescopic bubbler, which includes: a bubbler body, a telescopic component and a mounting base; the telescopic component is arranged in the bubbler body and connected to the mounting base through a ball head swing; When water is passed through, the main body of the bubbler is driven to move along the axial direction of the mounting base to the first position or the second position;
  • the bubbler body When the bubbler body is in the second position, the bubbler body is separated from the mounting seat by a certain distance.
  • the mounting base is connected to the bubbler body through a fixing ring.
  • the fixing ring is exposed on the side of the mounting base facing the main body of the bubbler.
  • the telescopic assembly includes a sealing portion sealingly connected to the mounting base and a connecting portion connected to the ball head, a groove is provided between the sealing portion and the connecting portion, and the opening of the groove up.
  • the bubbler body is provided with a guide wall, and the guide wall guides the fixing ring when the bubbler body moves from the second position to the first position.
  • the telescopic assembly includes a piston, a spring and a piston barrel, so The piston is movably arranged in the piston barrel, one side of the piston along the axial direction of the bubbler body is in contact with the water flow, and the other side is connected to the inner wall of the piston barrel through a spring.
  • it also includes a damping mechanism for the bubbler to hover within the swing range when the water is flowing.
  • the damping mechanism is provided in the mounting base and includes a friction base, a friction cylinder pad and a second spring.
  • the invention provides a telescopic bubbler, which allows the piston assembly to drive the main body of the bubbler to move between the first position and the second position through changes in water pressure when the water is turned off and on, thereby realizing the expansion of the bubbler when the water is turned on.
  • the main body of the bubbler is separated from the mounting base by a certain distance to release the limiting fit between the main body of the bubbler and the mounting base along the swing direction of the ball head. This allows the main body of the bubbler to swing to adjust the water outlet angle.
  • the main body of the bubbler and the mounting seat are limitedly matched along the swing direction of the ball head, ensuring the consistency of the appearance of the bubbler when the water is turned off.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the bubbler in preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded three-dimensional view of the bubbler in the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a side view of the bubbler in the water-off state in preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the bubbler in the water-off state in preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a side view of the bubbler in the water-passing state in preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the bubbler in the water-passing state in preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the water separation body in the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a top view of the water separation body in the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the gland in preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the water outlet with the water distribution body at the first position in the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the water outlet with the water distribution body at the second position in the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a side view of the bubbler in the water-off state in preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the bubbler in the water-off state in the preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a side view of the bubbler in the water-passing state in preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the bubbler in the water-passing state in preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is an exploded three-dimensional view of the bubbler in preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view of the bubbler in the water-off state in preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view of the bubbler in the water-passing state in preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view of the shower body of the bubbler in the preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention swinging to a hovering state at any position in the water-passing state.
  • connection can be a wall-mounted connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. It can be internal to two components.
  • Connection can be a wall-mounted connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. It can be internal to two components.
  • this embodiment provides a telescopic bubbler, including: a bubbler body 1, a telescopic component 2 and a mounting base 3; the telescopic component 2 is connected to the bubbler by swinging a ball head 4 The main body 1 of the bubbler; the telescopic assembly 2 is driven by changes in water pressure when turning off and turning on water, driving the main body 1 of the bubbler to move along the axial direction of the mounting base 3 to the first position or the second position; the bubbler When the main body 1 of the bubbler is in the first position, the main body 1 of the bubbler is pressed against the mounting base 3.
  • the fixing ring connected to the ball head 4 is accommodated in the mounting base 3;
  • the bubbler body 1 is in the second position, there is a certain distance between the bubbler body 1 and the mounting base 3, and at the same time, the bubbler body 1 is connected to the ball head 4.
  • the fixing ring 11 is exposed outside the mounting base 3 .
  • the change in water pressure when the water is turned off and on is used to drive the bubbler body 1 to move.
  • the above-mentioned bubbler allows the piston assembly to drive the bubbler body 1 to move between the first position and the second position through changes in water pressure when the water is turned off and on, thereby realizing that the bubbler body is moved when the water is turned on.
  • 1 is separated from the mounting base 3 by a certain distance, so that the bubbler body 1 can swing to adjust the water outlet angle; when the water is turned off, the bubbler body 1 is in contact with the mounting base 3, ensuring that the bubbler is turned off when the water is turned off. Appearance consistency in condition.
  • the mounting base 3 and the bubbler body are provided with a guide wall 31 in the first position that guides and cooperates with the fixing ring 11 .
  • the guide wall 31 surrounds an accommodating cavity 32 that is open at both ends.
  • the accommodating cavity 32 has a structure in which the diameter of the opening gradually increases from one end away from the bubbler body 1 to the other end. In this way, the bubbler body 1 will be accurately reset to the second position through the guiding function of the guide wall 31 during the movement.
  • the fixing ring 11 In order to form a guide fit with the guide wall 31 , the fixing ring 11 has an inclined surface that fits the guide wall 31 .
  • the telescopic assembly 2 and the ball head 4 are provided with a water channel 5 for water passage. In this way, water can flow into the bubbler body 1 from the water channel.
  • the The telescopic assembly 2 includes a piston 21 and a spring 22.
  • the piston 21 is movably arranged in the mounting seat 3. One side of the piston 21 along the axial direction of the mounting seat 3 is in contact with the water flow, and the other side is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting seat 3 through the spring 22. connect.
  • the spring 22 is in a relatively relaxed state.
  • the spring 22 is in a compressed state. At this time, if the water-on state is changed to the water-off state, the water pressure acting on the piston 21 will become smaller, and the spring 22 will release the elastic return force, driving the bubbler body 1 to return to the first position.
  • the mounting base 3 has a through channel for the piston 21 to pass through.
  • the through channel has a side wall 35 extending upward along the direction of the water flow.
  • the side wall 35 also includes
  • the guide wall 31 is provided at the lower end of the side wall 35 and expands outward in the radial direction;
  • the mounting base 3 also has an outer peripheral wall 32 for connecting a water outlet device;
  • the outer peripheral wall 32 is provided with threads.
  • the outer peripheral wall 32 and the bottom of the guide wall 31 are connected through a bottom wall 34 , thereby forming a first groove 33 with an upward opening between the outer peripheral wall 32 and the guide wall 31 , and the spring 22 resists the bottom wall.
  • the piston 21 includes a sealing portion 211 that is sealingly connected to the mounting base 3 and a connecting portion 212 that is connected to the ball head 4.
  • a second groove 213 with a downward opening is formed between the sealing portion 211 and the connecting portion 212. . So that when the bubbler body 1 is in the second position, the side wall 35 of the through channel is inserted into the second groove 213 through the opening.
  • the sealing part 211 includes a groove provided on the outer peripheral wall of the piston and a Y-shaped ring 23 installed in the groove.
  • the connecting portion 212 is provided with a thread to connect with the ball head 4 .
  • the side of the piston 21 facing the ball head 4 has a mounting hole for installing the ball head 4, and there is a gap between the mounting hole and the ball head 4. Fastened via threaded connection.
  • the Y-shaped ring 23 is provided between the piston 21 and the side wall of the mounting base 3 .
  • the bubbler body 1 can switch between two different water sprays, and the switching process can be realized by rotating the bubbler body 1 .
  • the bubbler body 1 also includes a water inlet seat 12, a gland 13, a sealing gasket 14 and a water separation body 15.
  • the water inlet seat 12 is arranged between the ball head 4 and the water separation body 15, so that The water flowing out through the water channel 5 can flow into the water distribution body 15 through the water inlet seat 12 .
  • the water separation body 15 is fixedly connected to the shell 16 of the bubbler body 1.
  • the axis of the gland 13 is provided with a giving-away opening 131 for the lower end of the water inlet seat 12 to pass through. After making way for the opening 131, it is fixedly connected to the water distribution body 15 through screws 121. Therefore, when the housing 16 is rotated, the water separation body 15 and the water inlet seat 12 can be driven to rotate relative to the sealing gasket 14 .
  • the sealing gasket 14 is arranged between the gland 13 and the water separation body 15.
  • the side of the gland 13 away from the sealing gasket 14 is provided with a pressing spring 17.
  • the end of the spring away from the gland 13 is connected to the water inlet seat 12. Abut. When the water inlet seat 12 moves from the first position to the second position, the pressing spring 17 is pressed, so that the pressing spring 17 drives the gland 13 to press down the sealing gasket 14 .
  • the gland 13 is also provided with a circle of water openings 132 on the radially outer side of the relief opening 131 .
  • the water distribution body 15 is provided with a first flow channel 151 and a second flow channel 152, wherein the second flow channels 152 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the first flow channel 151 is arranged between two adjacent second flow channels 152. And the first flow channel 151 and the second flow channel 152 are separated by a baffle 153 .
  • the water inlet 132 is connected to the first flow channel 151 and the second flow channel 152 at the same time.
  • the sealing gasket 14 opens the connection between the water inlet 132 and the second flow channel 152, and the water flows through the water distribution body 15 respectively.
  • the first flow channel 151 and the second flow channel 152 discharge water together.
  • the outer ring of water spray wraps the inner ring of water spray to form a bunch of water flow. Since the inner and outer rings are filled with water flow, the bubbler The inside of the cavity of the main body 1 cannot suck in external air, so a soft water splash is formed.
  • the downward pressure spring 17 is in a compressed state, and the gland 13 squeezes the sealing gasket 14 to seal the connection between the water inlet 132 and the second flow channel 152 airtight.
  • the second flow channel 152 of the water distribution body 15 is sealed, and the water flows out from the first flow channel 151 .
  • a steel sheet 154 is provided at the water outlet of the first flow channel 151, and the water flow is separated by the pores on the steel sheet 154 to form multiple bundles of fine steel sheet water splashes.
  • the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the fixing ring 11 in Embodiment 1 is exposed on the side of the bubbler body 1 facing the mounting base 3, while in this embodiment the fixing ring 11 is integral It is accommodated in the bubbler body 1; since the fixing ring 11 is accommodated in the bubbler body 1, the guide wall 31 used to guide the fixing ring 11 in Embodiment 1 can also be omitted. Therefore, the side wall 35 in this embodiment does not include the guide wall 31 . The remaining parts are the same as those in Embodiment 1 and will not be described again.
  • the embodiment includes: a bubbler body 10, a telescopic component 20 and a mounting base 30; the telescopic component 20 is arranged in the bubbler body 10 and passes through The ball head 40 is swingably connected to the mounting base 30 . That is: the ball head 40 Inverted, the telescopic assembly 20 is disposed within the bubbler body 10 .
  • the telescopic assembly 20 is driven by changes in water pressure to move the bubbler body 10 along the axial direction of the mounting base 30 to the first position or the second position; the bubbler body 10 is located at When the bubbler body 10 is in the first position, the bubbler body 10 and the mounting base 30 are in contact with each other. When the bubbler body 10 is in the second position, there is a certain distance between the bubbler body 10 and the mounting base 30 . .
  • the change in water pressure when the water is turned off and on is used to drive the bubbler body 10 to move.
  • the above-mentioned bubbler allows the telescopic assembly 20 to drive the bubbler body 10 to move between the first position and the second position through changes in water pressure when the water is turned off and on, thereby realizing that the bubbler can be moved when the water is turned on.
  • the main body 10 is separated from the mounting base 30 by a certain distance, so that the bubbler body 10 can swing to adjust the water outlet angle; when the water is turned off, the bubbler body 10 and the mounting base 30 are pressed against each other, ensuring that the bubbler is turned off when the water is turned off. Appearance consistency in water state.
  • the mounting base 30 is provided with a fixed ring 301, and the corresponding bubbler body 10 is provided with a guide wall for guiding and matching the fixed ring 301.
  • the guide wall 101 surrounds an accommodating cavity 102 that is open at both ends.
  • the accommodating cavity 102 has a structure in which the diameter of the opening gradually increases from one end away from the mounting base 30 to the other end. In this way, the bubbler body 10 will be accurately reset to the second position through the guiding function of the guide wall 101 during the movement.
  • the telescopic assembly 20 and the ball head 40 are provided with a water channel 50 for water passage. In this way, water can flow into the bubbler body 10 from the water channel.
  • the The telescopic assembly 20 includes a piston 201 and a spring 202.
  • the piston 201 is movably arranged in the bubbler body 10.
  • the piston 201 contacts the water flow along one axial side of the bubbler body 10.
  • the telescopic assembly 20 also includes a piston cylinder 203, the piston 201 is arranged in the piston cylinder 203, the piston cylinder 203 is assembled in the bubbler body 10, and the other side of the piston 201 is connected to the inner wall of the bubbler body 10 through the piston cylinder 203.
  • the spring 202 When the telescopic component 20 drives the bubbler component to the first position, the spring 202 is in a relatively relaxed state. When the telescopic assembly 20 drives the bubbler body 10 to the second position, the spring 202 is in a compressed state. At this time, if the water-on state is changed to the water-off state, the water pressure acting on the piston 201 will become smaller, and the spring 202 will release the elastic return force, driving the bubbler body 10 to return to the first position.
  • the ball head 40 includes a head 401 and a stem 402 .
  • the head 401 is installed in the mounting base 30 and is in close contact with the inner wall of the mounting base 30 through the second sealing ring 302 .
  • the piston 201 includes a sealing portion 2011 that is sealingly connected to the piston barrel 203 and a connecting portion 2012 that is connected to the ball head rod portion 402.
  • a second groove 2013 with an upward opening is formed between the sealing portion 2011 and the connecting portion 2012. . Therefore, when the bubbler body 10 is in the second position, the side wall 2031 of the piston barrel 203 is inserted into the second groove 2013 through the opening.
  • the sealing part 2011 includes a groove provided on the outer peripheral wall of the piston and a Y-shaped ring 204 installed in the groove.
  • the connecting portion 2012 is provided with a thread to connect with the ball head stem portion 402 .
  • this embodiment also includes a damping mechanism 60 , which includes a friction base 601 , a friction cylinder pad 602 and a second spring 603 .
  • the second spring 603 is arranged in the head 401 of the ball head, and the friction The lower end of the cylinder pad 602 is installed in the head 401 above the second spring 603.
  • the upper end of the friction cylinder pad 602 is a spherical torus.
  • the friction base 601 is arranged in the mounting seat 30.
  • the outer spherical surface part of the upper part of the head 401 is in contact with the friction base 601.
  • the inner wall can have clearance fit or butt fit.
  • the present invention is a telescopic bubbler.
  • the telescopic component drives the main body of the bubbler to move along the axial direction of the mounting base to the first position or the second position when the water is turned off and on.
  • the main body of the bubbler is located at the first position.
  • the bubbler body and the mounting seat are spaced at a certain distance to release the lock.
  • the main body of the bubbler and the mounting base are limitedly matched along the swing direction of the ball head.
  • the bubbler can swing to adjust the water outlet direction when the water is turned on, and the appearance continuity of the bubbler is not damaged when the water is turned off.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
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Abstract

Provided in the present invention is a telescopic bubbler, which comprises a bubbler body, a telescopic assembly and a mounting seat. When a tap is closed or is opened, the telescopic assembly drives the bubbler body to move in the axial direction of the mounting seat to a first position or a second position. When being located at the first position, the bubbler body is in limited fit with the mounting seat in the swing direction of a ball head, and when being located at the second position, the bubbler body is spaced apart from the mounting seat by a certain distance, so as to remove the limited fit between the bubbler body and the mounting seat in the swing direction of the ball head. The bubbler can be swung to regulate the outlet direction of water when a tap is opened. In addition, the continuity of the appearance of the bubbler is not damaged when the tap is closed.

Description

一种伸缩起泡器A telescopic bubbler 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种出水装置,尤其涉及起泡器。The invention relates to a water outlet device, in particular to a bubbler.
背景技术Background technique
起泡器是指一种水流有发泡的效果及节约用水的器具。起泡器可以让流经的水和空气充分混合,有了空气的加入,水的冲刷力提高不少,从而有效减少用水量,节约用水。现有技术的起泡器一般都是固定安装在龙头的出水口处,如果龙头本身是固定的,那么起泡器也是固定的,出水角度就不能调整。为了让出水角度可以调整,现有技术中有一种起泡器,分为安装座和起泡器主体,安装座和龙头的出水口固定连接,起泡器主体和安装座之间又是通过球头连接实现摆动,这样起泡器主体就可以相对于龙头摆动,从而实现出水角度可调。但是这种方案会让球头的连接杆外露,比较不美观,破坏了龙头外观的一致性。A bubbler refers to a device that has a foaming effect on water flow and saves water. The bubbler can fully mix the flowing water and air. With the addition of air, the scouring power of the water is greatly improved, thereby effectively reducing water consumption and saving water. The bubblers in the prior art are generally fixedly installed at the water outlet of the faucet. If the faucet itself is fixed, then the bubbler is also fixed, and the water outlet angle cannot be adjusted. In order to allow the water outlet angle to be adjusted, there is a bubbler in the prior art, which is divided into a mounting base and a bubbler body. The mounting base is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the faucet. The bubbler body and the mounting base are connected through a ball. The head connection realizes swing, so that the main body of the aerator can swing relative to the faucet, thereby achieving adjustable water outlet angle. However, this solution will expose the connecting rod of the ball head, which is unsightly and destroys the consistency of the appearance of the faucet.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的主要技术问题是提供一种起泡器,在通水时起泡器可以摆动调节出水方向,并且在关水时起泡器的外观连续性也没有受到破坏。The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a bubbler that can swing to adjust the water outlet direction when the water is turned on, and the appearance continuity of the bubbler is not damaged when the water is turned off.
为了解决上述的技术问题,本发明提供了一种伸缩起泡器,包括: 起泡器主体、伸缩组件和安装座;所述伸缩组件通过球头摆动连接所述起泡器主体;所述伸缩组件在关水和通水时带动起泡器主体沿着安装座的轴向移动至第一位置或第二位置;In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a telescopic bubbler, including: The main body of the bubbler, the telescopic component and the mounting base; the telescopic component is connected to the main body of the bubbler through a ball head swing; the telescopic component drives the main body of the bubbler along the axial direction of the mounting seat when turning off and flowing water. Move to first or second position;
所述起泡器主体位于第一位置时,所述起泡器主体与安装座沿着球头摆动的方向限位配合;所述起泡器主体位于第二位置时,所述起泡器主体与安装座间隔一定距离,以解除起泡器主体与安装座沿着球头摆动的方向的限位配合。When the bubbler body is in the first position, the bubbler body and the mounting seat are limitedly matched along the direction of the ball head swing; when the bubbler body is in the second position, the bubbler body It is spaced a certain distance away from the mounting base to release the limiting fit between the bubbler body and the mounting base along the direction of the swing of the ball head.
在一较佳实施例中:所述起泡器主体通过固定环与所述球头连接。In a preferred embodiment: the bubbler body is connected to the ball head through a fixing ring.
在一较佳实施例中:所述固定环暴露在起泡器主体朝向安装座的一侧。In a preferred embodiment: the fixing ring is exposed on the side of the bubbler body facing the mounting base.
在一较佳实施例中:所述伸缩组件包括与安装座密封连接的密封部和与球头连接的连接部,所述密封部和连接部之间设有凹槽,所述凹槽的开口向下。In a preferred embodiment: the telescopic assembly includes a sealing portion sealingly connected to the mounting base and a connecting portion connected to the ball head, a groove is provided between the sealing portion and the connecting portion, and the opening of the groove down.
在一较佳实施例中:所述安装座具有一供连接部穿过的贯穿通道,所述起泡器主体位于第二位置时,所述贯穿通的侧壁沿着开口插入所述凹槽中。In a preferred embodiment, the mounting base has a through channel for the connecting portion to pass through. When the bubbler body is in the second position, the through side wall is inserted into the groove along the opening. middle.
在一较佳实施例中:所述安装座内设置有导向壁,所述起泡器主体由第二位置移动至第一位置的过程中,所述导向壁对所述固定环进行导向。In a preferred embodiment, a guide wall is provided in the mounting seat, and the guide wall guides the fixing ring when the bubbler body moves from the second position to the first position.
在一较佳实施例中:所述导向壁包围出一两端开口的容置腔,所述容置腔由远离起泡器主体的一端至另一端具有开口直径逐渐增加的结构。 In a preferred embodiment: the guide wall surrounds an accommodating cavity with openings at both ends, and the accommodating cavity has a structure in which the diameter of the opening gradually increases from one end away from the bubbler body to the other end.
在一较佳实施例中:所述伸缩组件包括活塞和弹簧,所述活塞活动设置在安装座内,活塞沿着安装座轴向的一侧与水流接触,另一侧通过弹簧与安装座的内壁连接。In a preferred embodiment: the telescopic assembly includes a piston and a spring. The piston is movably arranged in the mounting base. One side of the piston along the axial direction of the mounting base is in contact with the water flow, and the other side is in contact with the mounting base through the spring. Inner wall connection.
在一较佳实施例中:所述活塞朝向球头的一侧具有用于安装所述球头的安装孔;所述安装孔与球头之间通过螺纹连接固定。In a preferred embodiment: the side of the piston facing the ball head has a mounting hole for mounting the ball head; the mounting hole and the ball head are fixed by a threaded connection.
本发明提供了又一种伸缩起泡器,包括:起泡器主体、伸缩组件和安装座;所述伸缩组件设置在起泡器主体内通过球头摆动连接安装座;所述伸缩组件在关水和通水时带动起泡器主体沿着安装座的轴向移动至第一位置或第二位置;The invention provides another telescopic bubbler, which includes: a bubbler body, a telescopic component and a mounting base; the telescopic component is arranged in the bubbler body and connected to the mounting base through a ball head swing; When water is passed through, the main body of the bubbler is driven to move along the axial direction of the mounting base to the first position or the second position;
所述起泡器主体位于第二位置时,所述起泡器主体与安装座间隔一定距离。When the bubbler body is in the second position, the bubbler body is separated from the mounting seat by a certain distance.
在一较佳实施例中:所述安装座通过固定环与所述起泡器主体连接。In a preferred embodiment: the mounting base is connected to the bubbler body through a fixing ring.
在一较佳实施例中:所述固定环暴露在安装座朝向起泡器主体的一侧。In a preferred embodiment: the fixing ring is exposed on the side of the mounting base facing the main body of the bubbler.
在一较佳实施例中:所述伸缩组件包括与安装座密封连接的密封部和与球头连接的连接部,所述密封部和连接部之间设有凹槽,所述凹槽的开口向上。In a preferred embodiment: the telescopic assembly includes a sealing portion sealingly connected to the mounting base and a connecting portion connected to the ball head, a groove is provided between the sealing portion and the connecting portion, and the opening of the groove up.
在一较佳实施例中:所述起泡器主体设置有导向壁,所述起泡器主体由第二位置移动至第一位置的过程中,所述导向壁对所述固定环进行导向。In a preferred embodiment, the bubbler body is provided with a guide wall, and the guide wall guides the fixing ring when the bubbler body moves from the second position to the first position.
在一较佳实施例中:所述伸缩组件包括活塞、弹簧和活塞筒,所 述活塞活动设置在活塞筒内,活塞沿着起泡器主体轴向的一侧与水流接触,另一侧通过弹簧与活塞筒的内壁连接。In a preferred embodiment: the telescopic assembly includes a piston, a spring and a piston barrel, so The piston is movably arranged in the piston barrel, one side of the piston along the axial direction of the bubbler body is in contact with the water flow, and the other side is connected to the inner wall of the piston barrel through a spring.
在一较佳实施例中:还包括阻尼机构,用于起泡器在通水状态可在摆动范围内悬停。In a preferred embodiment: it also includes a damping mechanism for the bubbler to hover within the swing range when the water is flowing.
在一较佳实施例中:所述阻尼机构设置在安装座内,包括摩擦底座、摩擦筒垫和第二弹簧。In a preferred embodiment: the damping mechanism is provided in the mounting base and includes a friction base, a friction cylinder pad and a second spring.
相较于现有技术,本发明的技术方案具备以下有益效果:Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明提供了一种伸缩起泡器,通过关水和通水时水压的变化,让活塞组件带动起泡器主体在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,从而实现在通水时将起泡器主体与安装座间隔一定距离,以解除起泡器主体与安装座沿着球头摆动的方向的限位配合。这样就可以让起泡器主体具备摆动调节出水角度的功能。而在关水时所述起泡器主体与安装座沿着球头摆动的方向限位配合,保证了起泡器在关水状态下的外观一致性。The invention provides a telescopic bubbler, which allows the piston assembly to drive the main body of the bubbler to move between the first position and the second position through changes in water pressure when the water is turned off and on, thereby realizing the expansion of the bubbler when the water is turned on. The main body of the bubbler is separated from the mounting base by a certain distance to release the limiting fit between the main body of the bubbler and the mounting base along the swing direction of the ball head. This allows the main body of the bubbler to swing to adjust the water outlet angle. When the water is turned off, the main body of the bubbler and the mounting seat are limitedly matched along the swing direction of the ball head, ensuring the consistency of the appearance of the bubbler when the water is turned off.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明优选实施例1中起泡器的立体图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of the bubbler in preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明优选实施例1中起泡器的立体分解图;Figure 2 is an exploded three-dimensional view of the bubbler in the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明优选实施例1中起泡器在关水状态下的侧视图;Figure 3 is a side view of the bubbler in the water-off state in preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明优选实施例1中起泡器在关水状态下的剖视图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the bubbler in the water-off state in preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5为本发明优选实施例1中起泡器在通水状态下的侧视图;Figure 5 is a side view of the bubbler in the water-passing state in preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图6为本发明优选实施例1中起泡器在通水状态下的剖视图; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the bubbler in the water-passing state in preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图7为本发明优选实施例1中分水体的示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the water separation body in the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图8为本发明优选实施例1中分水体的俯视图;Figure 8 is a top view of the water separation body in the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图9为本发明优选实施例1中压盖的示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the gland in preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图10为本发明优选实施例1中分水体位于第一位置的出水示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the water outlet with the water distribution body at the first position in the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图11为本发明优选实施例1中分水体位于第二位置的出水示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the water outlet with the water distribution body at the second position in the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图12为本发明优选实施例2中起泡器在关水状态下的侧视图;Figure 12 is a side view of the bubbler in the water-off state in preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图13为本发明优选实施例2中起泡器在关水状态下的剖视图;Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the bubbler in the water-off state in the preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图14为本发明优选实施例2中起泡器在通水状态下的侧视图;Figure 14 is a side view of the bubbler in the water-passing state in preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图15为本发明优选实施例2中起泡器在通水状态下的剖视图;Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the bubbler in the water-passing state in preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图16为本发明优选实施例3中起泡器的立体分解图;Figure 16 is an exploded three-dimensional view of the bubbler in preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图17为本发明优选实施例3中起泡器在关水状态下的剖视图;Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view of the bubbler in the water-off state in preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图18为本发明优选实施例3中起泡器在通水状态下的剖视图;Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view of the bubbler in the water-passing state in preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图19为本发明优选实施例3中起泡器在通水状态下的花洒主体摆动到任意位置悬停状态的剖视图。Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view of the shower body of the bubbler in the preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention swinging to a hovering state at any position in the water-passing state.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述;显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on The embodiments in the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, All belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“顶/底端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the orientation shown in the drawings. or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“套设/接”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是壁挂连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接,可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set/connected", "connected", etc., should be understood in a broad sense, such as " "Connection" can be a wall-mounted connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. It can be internal to two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
实施例1Example 1
参考图1-图11,本实施例提供了一种伸缩起泡器,包括:起泡器主体1、伸缩组件2和安装座3;所述伸缩组件2通过球头4摆动连接所述起泡器主体1;所述伸缩组件2在关水和通水时受水压变化的作用带动起泡器主体1沿着安装座3的轴向移动至第一位置或第二位置;所述起泡器主体1位于第一位置时,所述起泡器主体1与所述安装座3顶抵,同时在本实施例中,球头4连接的固定环收容至所述安装座3内;所述起泡器主体1位于第二位置时,所述起泡器主体1与安装座3之间间隔一定距离,同时所述起泡器主体1与球头4连接 的固定环11暴露在所述安装座3外。本实施例中是利用关水和通水时的水压变化来带动起泡器主体1进行移动。作为简单替换,也可以是利用关水和开水时水流的变化产生电信号,再通过这个电信号使得控制器控制电磁单元或者机械单元利用电磁力或者机械力来驱动起泡器主体1进行移动。Referring to Figures 1 to 11, this embodiment provides a telescopic bubbler, including: a bubbler body 1, a telescopic component 2 and a mounting base 3; the telescopic component 2 is connected to the bubbler by swinging a ball head 4 The main body 1 of the bubbler; the telescopic assembly 2 is driven by changes in water pressure when turning off and turning on water, driving the main body 1 of the bubbler to move along the axial direction of the mounting base 3 to the first position or the second position; the bubbler When the main body 1 of the bubbler is in the first position, the main body 1 of the bubbler is pressed against the mounting base 3. At the same time, in this embodiment, the fixing ring connected to the ball head 4 is accommodated in the mounting base 3; When the bubbler body 1 is in the second position, there is a certain distance between the bubbler body 1 and the mounting base 3, and at the same time, the bubbler body 1 is connected to the ball head 4. The fixing ring 11 is exposed outside the mounting base 3 . In this embodiment, the change in water pressure when the water is turned off and on is used to drive the bubbler body 1 to move. As a simple alternative, it is also possible to use the changes in the water flow when the water is turned off and on to generate an electrical signal, and then use this electrical signal to allow the controller to control the electromagnetic unit or mechanical unit to use electromagnetic force or mechanical force to drive the bubbler body 1 to move.
上述的起泡器,通过关水和通水时水压的变化,让活塞组件带动起泡器主体1在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,从而实现在通水时将起泡器主体1与所述安装座3间隔一定距离,使得起泡器主体1可以摆动调节出水角度;而在关水时起泡器主体1与所述安装座3顶抵,保证了起泡器在关水状态下的外观一致性。The above-mentioned bubbler allows the piston assembly to drive the bubbler body 1 to move between the first position and the second position through changes in water pressure when the water is turned off and on, thereby realizing that the bubbler body is moved when the water is turned on. 1 is separated from the mounting base 3 by a certain distance, so that the bubbler body 1 can swing to adjust the water outlet angle; when the water is turned off, the bubbler body 1 is in contact with the mounting base 3, ensuring that the bubbler is turned off when the water is turned off. Appearance consistency in condition.
为了实现关水时起泡器主体1能导向复位居中,所述安装座3与起泡器主体在第一位置内设置有与所述固定环11导向配合的导向壁31。具体来说,所述导向壁31包围出一两端开口的容置腔32,所述容置腔32由远离起泡器主体1的一端至另一端具有开口直径逐渐增加的结构。这样起泡器主体1在移动的过程中就会通过导向壁31的导向作用,准确地复位至第二位置。In order to realize that the bubbler body 1 can be guided back to the center when the water is turned off, the mounting base 3 and the bubbler body are provided with a guide wall 31 in the first position that guides and cooperates with the fixing ring 11 . Specifically, the guide wall 31 surrounds an accommodating cavity 32 that is open at both ends. The accommodating cavity 32 has a structure in which the diameter of the opening gradually increases from one end away from the bubbler body 1 to the other end. In this way, the bubbler body 1 will be accurately reset to the second position through the guiding function of the guide wall 31 during the movement.
为了和导向壁31形成导向配合,所述固定环11具有与所述导向壁31贴合的斜面。In order to form a guide fit with the guide wall 31 , the fixing ring 11 has an inclined surface that fits the guide wall 31 .
此外,为了保证起泡器正常的出水功能,所述伸缩组件2和球头4设置有用于通水的水流道5。这样水就可以从水流道流入起泡器主体1内。In addition, in order to ensure the normal water discharge function of the bubbler, the telescopic assembly 2 and the ball head 4 are provided with a water channel 5 for water passage. In this way, water can flow into the bubbler body 1 from the water channel.
为了实现伸缩组件2受不同水压作用时移动至不同的位置,所述 伸缩组件2包括活塞21和弹簧22,所述活塞21活动设置在安装座3内,活塞21沿着安装座3轴向的一侧与水流接触,另一侧通过弹簧22与安装座3的内壁连接。这样伸缩组件2带动起泡器组件位于第一位置时,弹簧22处于相对松释状态。而当伸缩组件2带动起泡器主体1位于第二位置时,弹簧22处于压缩状态。此时,如果将通水状态改为关水状态,作用在活塞21上的水压就变小了,弹簧22释放弹性复位力,带动起泡器主体1复位至第一位置。In order to realize that the telescopic component 2 moves to different positions when it is affected by different water pressures, the The telescopic assembly 2 includes a piston 21 and a spring 22. The piston 21 is movably arranged in the mounting seat 3. One side of the piston 21 along the axial direction of the mounting seat 3 is in contact with the water flow, and the other side is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting seat 3 through the spring 22. connect. In this way, when the telescopic component 2 drives the bubbler component to be in the first position, the spring 22 is in a relatively relaxed state. When the telescopic assembly 2 drives the bubbler body 1 to the second position, the spring 22 is in a compressed state. At this time, if the water-on state is changed to the water-off state, the water pressure acting on the piston 21 will become smaller, and the spring 22 will release the elastic return force, driving the bubbler body 1 to return to the first position.
本实施例中,所述安装座3具有一供活塞21穿过的贯穿通道,所述贯穿通道具有一沿着水流方向向上延伸的侧壁35,在本实施例中所述侧壁35还包括设置在侧壁35下端沿着径向向外张开的所述导向壁31;所述安装座3还具有一用于连接出水装置的外周壁32;所述外周壁32上设置有螺纹。所述外周壁32与导向壁31的底部之间通过底壁34连接,从而在外周壁32与导向壁31之间形成开口朝上的第一凹槽33,所述弹簧22顶抵该底壁34;所述活塞21包括与安装座3密封连接的密封部211和与球头4连接的连接部212,所述密封部211和连接部212之间形成一开口朝下的第二凹槽213。以使得起泡器主体1位于第二位置时,所述贯穿通道的侧壁35经过开口插入第二凹槽213内。所述密封部211包括设置在活塞外周壁的凹槽及安装在凹槽内的Y型圈23。所述连接部212上设有一螺纹与球头4连接。In this embodiment, the mounting base 3 has a through channel for the piston 21 to pass through. The through channel has a side wall 35 extending upward along the direction of the water flow. In this embodiment, the side wall 35 also includes The guide wall 31 is provided at the lower end of the side wall 35 and expands outward in the radial direction; the mounting base 3 also has an outer peripheral wall 32 for connecting a water outlet device; the outer peripheral wall 32 is provided with threads. The outer peripheral wall 32 and the bottom of the guide wall 31 are connected through a bottom wall 34 , thereby forming a first groove 33 with an upward opening between the outer peripheral wall 32 and the guide wall 31 , and the spring 22 resists the bottom wall. 34; The piston 21 includes a sealing portion 211 that is sealingly connected to the mounting base 3 and a connecting portion 212 that is connected to the ball head 4. A second groove 213 with a downward opening is formed between the sealing portion 211 and the connecting portion 212. . So that when the bubbler body 1 is in the second position, the side wall 35 of the through channel is inserted into the second groove 213 through the opening. The sealing part 211 includes a groove provided on the outer peripheral wall of the piston and a Y-shaped ring 23 installed in the groove. The connecting portion 212 is provided with a thread to connect with the ball head 4 .
本实施例中为了安装所述球头4,所述活塞21朝向球头4的一侧具有用于安装所述球头4的安装孔,并且所述安装孔与球头4之间 通过螺纹连接固定。In this embodiment, in order to install the ball head 4, the side of the piston 21 facing the ball head 4 has a mounting hole for installing the ball head 4, and there is a gap between the mounting hole and the ball head 4. Fastened via threaded connection.
此外,为了避免水流从活塞21与安装座3侧壁之间的缝隙流出造成漏水,所述Y型圈23设置在活塞21与安装座3的侧壁之间。In addition, in order to prevent water from flowing out from the gap between the piston 21 and the side wall of the mounting base 3 and causing water leakage, the Y-shaped ring 23 is provided between the piston 21 and the side wall of the mounting base 3 .
本实施例中,所述起泡器本体1可以在两种不同的出水水花之间进行切换,切换的过程通过转动起泡器本体1即可实现。为此,所述起泡器本体1内还包括进水座12、压盖13、密封垫14和分水体15,所述进水座12设置在球头4和分水体15之间,以使得通过水流道5流出的水,可以经过进水座12流入分水体15中。所述分水体15和起泡器本体1的外壳16固定连接,所述压盖13的轴心处设置有供进水座12下端穿过的让位开口131,进水座12的下端穿过让位开口131后通过螺钉121与分水体15固定连接。因此,转动外壳16时就可以带动分水体15和进水座12相对于密封垫14转动。In this embodiment, the bubbler body 1 can switch between two different water sprays, and the switching process can be realized by rotating the bubbler body 1 . To this end, the bubbler body 1 also includes a water inlet seat 12, a gland 13, a sealing gasket 14 and a water separation body 15. The water inlet seat 12 is arranged between the ball head 4 and the water separation body 15, so that The water flowing out through the water channel 5 can flow into the water distribution body 15 through the water inlet seat 12 . The water separation body 15 is fixedly connected to the shell 16 of the bubbler body 1. The axis of the gland 13 is provided with a giving-away opening 131 for the lower end of the water inlet seat 12 to pass through. After making way for the opening 131, it is fixedly connected to the water distribution body 15 through screws 121. Therefore, when the housing 16 is rotated, the water separation body 15 and the water inlet seat 12 can be driven to rotate relative to the sealing gasket 14 .
所述密封垫14设置在压盖13和分水体15之间,所述压盖13远离密封垫14的一侧设置有下压弹簧17,所述弹簧远离压盖13的一端与进水座12抵接。所述进水座12在由第一位置向第二位置移动的过程中挤压下压弹簧17,以使得下压弹簧17带动压盖13下压所述密封垫14。The sealing gasket 14 is arranged between the gland 13 and the water separation body 15. The side of the gland 13 away from the sealing gasket 14 is provided with a pressing spring 17. The end of the spring away from the gland 13 is connected to the water inlet seat 12. Abut. When the water inlet seat 12 moves from the first position to the second position, the pressing spring 17 is pressed, so that the pressing spring 17 drives the gland 13 to press down the sealing gasket 14 .
所述压盖13在让位开口131沿着径向的外侧还设置有一圈过水口132。所述分水体15中设置有第一流道151和第二流道152,其中第二流道152沿着周向间隔设置,第一流道151设置在相邻两个第二流道152之间。并且第一流道151和第二流道152之间通过挡板153隔开。所述过水口132同时连通所述第一流道151和第二流道152。 The gland 13 is also provided with a circle of water openings 132 on the radially outer side of the relief opening 131 . The water distribution body 15 is provided with a first flow channel 151 and a second flow channel 152, wherein the second flow channels 152 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the first flow channel 151 is arranged between two adjacent second flow channels 152. And the first flow channel 151 and the second flow channel 152 are separated by a baffle 153 . The water inlet 132 is connected to the first flow channel 151 and the second flow channel 152 at the same time.
当所述进水座12位于第一位置时,所述下压弹簧17处于伸长状态,密封垫14将所述过水口132与第二流道152的连通处打开,水流分别通过分水体15的第一流道151和第二流道152一起出水,最终在起泡器本体1的出水嘴处外圈水花包裹住内圈水花形成一束水流,因内外圈都被水流填充满,起泡器本体1的腔体内部无法吸入外部空气,故形成柔水状态水花。When the water inlet seat 12 is in the first position, the downward pressure spring 17 is in an extended state, the sealing gasket 14 opens the connection between the water inlet 132 and the second flow channel 152, and the water flows through the water distribution body 15 respectively. The first flow channel 151 and the second flow channel 152 discharge water together. Finally, at the water outlet of the bubbler body 1, the outer ring of water spray wraps the inner ring of water spray to form a bunch of water flow. Since the inner and outer rings are filled with water flow, the bubbler The inside of the cavity of the main body 1 cannot suck in external air, so a soft water splash is formed.
当外壳16带动进水座12转动至第二位置时,所述下压弹簧17处于压缩状态,压盖13挤压密封垫14,从而将所述过水口132与第二流道152的连通处密闭。分水体15的第二流道152密封,水流从第一流道151流出。第一流道151的出水口处设置有钢片154,水流通过钢片154上的细孔分隔形成多束细腻的钢片水花。When the housing 16 drives the water inlet seat 12 to rotate to the second position, the downward pressure spring 17 is in a compressed state, and the gland 13 squeezes the sealing gasket 14 to seal the connection between the water inlet 132 and the second flow channel 152 airtight. The second flow channel 152 of the water distribution body 15 is sealed, and the water flows out from the first flow channel 151 . A steel sheet 154 is provided at the water outlet of the first flow channel 151, and the water flow is separated by the pores on the steel sheet 154 to form multiple bundles of fine steel sheet water splashes.
实施例2Example 2
参考图12-图15,本实施例与实施例1的区别在于:实施例1中的固定环11暴露在起泡器主体1朝向安装座3的一侧,而本实施例中固定环11整体收容至起泡器主体1内;由于固定环11被收容至起泡器主体1内,因此实施例1中用于对固定环11导向的导向壁31也可以被省略。所以,本实施例中的侧壁35不包括该导向壁31。其余部分与实施例1相同,不再赘述。Referring to Figures 12-15, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the fixing ring 11 in Embodiment 1 is exposed on the side of the bubbler body 1 facing the mounting base 3, while in this embodiment the fixing ring 11 is integral It is accommodated in the bubbler body 1; since the fixing ring 11 is accommodated in the bubbler body 1, the guide wall 31 used to guide the fixing ring 11 in Embodiment 1 can also be omitted. Therefore, the side wall 35 in this embodiment does not include the guide wall 31 . The remaining parts are the same as those in Embodiment 1 and will not be described again.
实施例3Example 3
参考图16-图19,本实施例与实施例1的区别在于:实施例包括:起泡器主体10、伸缩组件20和安装座30;所述伸缩组件20设置在起泡器主体10内通过球头40摆动连接安装座30。即:所述球头40 倒置,伸缩组件20设置在起泡器主体10内。Referring to Figures 16 to 19, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the embodiment includes: a bubbler body 10, a telescopic component 20 and a mounting base 30; the telescopic component 20 is arranged in the bubbler body 10 and passes through The ball head 40 is swingably connected to the mounting base 30 . That is: the ball head 40 Inverted, the telescopic assembly 20 is disposed within the bubbler body 10 .
所述伸缩组件20在关水和通水时受水压变化的作用带动起泡器主体10沿着安装座30的轴向移动至第一位置或第二位置;所述起泡器主体10位于第一位置时,所述起泡器主体10与所述安装座30顶抵;所述起泡器主体10位于第二位置时,所述起泡器主体10与安装座30之间间隔一定距离。本实施例中是利用关水和通水时的水压变化来带动起泡器主体10进行移动。When the water is turned off and the water is turned on, the telescopic assembly 20 is driven by changes in water pressure to move the bubbler body 10 along the axial direction of the mounting base 30 to the first position or the second position; the bubbler body 10 is located at When the bubbler body 10 is in the first position, the bubbler body 10 and the mounting base 30 are in contact with each other. When the bubbler body 10 is in the second position, there is a certain distance between the bubbler body 10 and the mounting base 30 . . In this embodiment, the change in water pressure when the water is turned off and on is used to drive the bubbler body 10 to move.
上述的起泡器,通过关水和通水时水压的变化,让伸缩组件20带动起泡器主体10在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,从而实现在通水时将起泡器主体10与所述安装座30间隔一定距离,使得起泡器主体10可以摆动调节出水角度;而在关水时起泡器主体10与所述安装座30顶抵,保证了起泡器在关水状态下的外观一致性。The above-mentioned bubbler allows the telescopic assembly 20 to drive the bubbler body 10 to move between the first position and the second position through changes in water pressure when the water is turned off and on, thereby realizing that the bubbler can be moved when the water is turned on. The main body 10 is separated from the mounting base 30 by a certain distance, so that the bubbler body 10 can swing to adjust the water outlet angle; when the water is turned off, the bubbler body 10 and the mounting base 30 are pressed against each other, ensuring that the bubbler is turned off when the water is turned off. Appearance consistency in water state.
为了实现关水时起泡器主体10能导向复位居中,本实施例中,所述安装座30设有固定环301,相应的起泡器主体10设有所述固定环301导向配合的导向壁101。具体来说,所述导向壁101包围出一两端开口的容置腔102,所述容置腔102由远离安装座30的一端至另一端具有开口直径逐渐增加的结构。这样起泡器主体10在移动的过程中就会通过导向壁101的导向作用,准确地复位至第二位置。In order to realize that the bubbler body 10 can be guided back to the center when the water is turned off, in this embodiment, the mounting base 30 is provided with a fixed ring 301, and the corresponding bubbler body 10 is provided with a guide wall for guiding and matching the fixed ring 301. 101. Specifically, the guide wall 101 surrounds an accommodating cavity 102 that is open at both ends. The accommodating cavity 102 has a structure in which the diameter of the opening gradually increases from one end away from the mounting base 30 to the other end. In this way, the bubbler body 10 will be accurately reset to the second position through the guiding function of the guide wall 101 during the movement.
此外,为了保证起泡器正常的出水功能,所述伸缩组件20和球头40设置有用于通水的水流道50。这样水就可以从水流道流入起泡器主体10内。In addition, in order to ensure the normal water discharge function of the bubbler, the telescopic assembly 20 and the ball head 40 are provided with a water channel 50 for water passage. In this way, water can flow into the bubbler body 10 from the water channel.
为了实现伸缩组件20受不同水压作用时移动至不同的位置,所 述伸缩组件20包括活塞201、弹簧202,所述活塞201活动设置在起泡器主体10内,活塞201沿着起泡器主体10轴向的一侧与水流接触,本实施中所述伸缩组件20还包括活塞筒203,活塞201设置在活塞筒203内,活塞筒203装配在起泡器主体10内,活塞201的另一侧通过活塞筒203与起泡器主体10的内壁连接。In order to realize that the telescopic component 20 moves to different positions when subjected to different water pressures, the The telescopic assembly 20 includes a piston 201 and a spring 202. The piston 201 is movably arranged in the bubbler body 10. The piston 201 contacts the water flow along one axial side of the bubbler body 10. In this embodiment, the telescopic assembly 20 also includes a piston cylinder 203, the piston 201 is arranged in the piston cylinder 203, the piston cylinder 203 is assembled in the bubbler body 10, and the other side of the piston 201 is connected to the inner wall of the bubbler body 10 through the piston cylinder 203.
所述伸缩组件20带动起泡器组件位于第一位置时,弹簧202处于相对松释状态。而当伸缩组件20带动起泡器主体10位于第二位置时,弹簧202处于压缩状态。此时,如果将通水状态改为关水状态,作用在活塞201上的水压就变小了,弹簧202释放弹性复位力,带动起泡器主体10复位至第一位置。When the telescopic component 20 drives the bubbler component to the first position, the spring 202 is in a relatively relaxed state. When the telescopic assembly 20 drives the bubbler body 10 to the second position, the spring 202 is in a compressed state. At this time, if the water-on state is changed to the water-off state, the water pressure acting on the piston 201 will become smaller, and the spring 202 will release the elastic return force, driving the bubbler body 10 to return to the first position.
本实施例中,所述球头40包括头部401和杆部402。所述头部401安装在安装座30内,并通过第二密封圈302与安装座30内壁密接。In this embodiment, the ball head 40 includes a head 401 and a stem 402 . The head 401 is installed in the mounting base 30 and is in close contact with the inner wall of the mounting base 30 through the second sealing ring 302 .
所述活塞201包括与活塞筒203密封连接的密封部2011和与球头杆部402连接的连接部2012,所述密封部2011和连接部2012之间形成一开口朝上的第二凹槽2013。以使得起泡器主体10位于第二位置时,所述活塞筒203的侧壁2031经过开口插入第二凹槽2013内。所述密封部2011包括设置在活塞外周壁的凹槽及安装在凹槽内的Y型圈204。所述连接部2012上设有一螺纹与球头杆部402连接。The piston 201 includes a sealing portion 2011 that is sealingly connected to the piston barrel 203 and a connecting portion 2012 that is connected to the ball head rod portion 402. A second groove 2013 with an upward opening is formed between the sealing portion 2011 and the connecting portion 2012. . Therefore, when the bubbler body 10 is in the second position, the side wall 2031 of the piston barrel 203 is inserted into the second groove 2013 through the opening. The sealing part 2011 includes a groove provided on the outer peripheral wall of the piston and a Y-shaped ring 204 installed in the groove. The connecting portion 2012 is provided with a thread to connect with the ball head stem portion 402 .
为使起泡器在通水状态可在摆动范围内悬停,本实施例还包括阻尼机构60,所述阻尼机构60包括摩擦底座601、摩擦筒垫602和第二弹簧603。所述第二弹簧603设置在球头的头部401内,所述摩擦 筒垫602下端装入头部401内第二弹簧603上方,摩擦筒垫602上端为球环面,所述摩擦底座601设置在在安装座30内,头部401上部外球面部分与摩擦底座601内壁可以间隙配合,也可以顶抵配合。In order to allow the bubbler to hover within the swing range when the water is flowing, this embodiment also includes a damping mechanism 60 , which includes a friction base 601 , a friction cylinder pad 602 and a second spring 603 . The second spring 603 is arranged in the head 401 of the ball head, and the friction The lower end of the cylinder pad 602 is installed in the head 401 above the second spring 603. The upper end of the friction cylinder pad 602 is a spherical torus. The friction base 601 is arranged in the mounting seat 30. The outer spherical surface part of the upper part of the head 401 is in contact with the friction base 601. The inner wall can have clearance fit or butt fit.
参考图18-图19,摆动起泡器至某一位置时,在第二弹簧603的作用下,所述摩擦筒垫602的上球环面抵靠摩擦底座601内壁,起泡器形成悬停状态。Referring to Figures 18 and 19, when the bubbler is swung to a certain position, under the action of the second spring 603, the upper spherical annular surface of the friction cylinder pad 602 abuts the inner wall of the friction base 601, and the bubbler forms a hovering state. state.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的设计构思并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,利用此构思对本发明进行非实质性的改动,均属于侵犯本发明保护范围的行为。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can use this concept to carry out the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Non-substantive modifications are infringements of the protection scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明一种伸缩起泡器,其伸缩组件在关水和通水时带动起泡器主体沿着安装座的轴向移动至第一位置或第二位置;所述起泡器主体位于第一位置时,所述起泡器主体与安装座沿着球头摆动的方向限位配合;所述起泡器主体位于第二位置时,所述起泡器主体与安装座间隔一定距离,以解除起泡器主体与安装座沿着球头摆动的方向的限位配合。上述的起泡器,在通水时起泡器可以摆动调节出水方向,并且在关水时起泡器的外观连续性也没有受到破坏。 The present invention is a telescopic bubbler. The telescopic component drives the main body of the bubbler to move along the axial direction of the mounting base to the first position or the second position when the water is turned off and on. The main body of the bubbler is located at the first position. When the bubbler body is in the second position, the bubbler body and the mounting seat are spaced at a certain distance to release the lock. The main body of the bubbler and the mounting base are limitedly matched along the swing direction of the ball head. For the above-mentioned bubbler, the bubbler can swing to adjust the water outlet direction when the water is turned on, and the appearance continuity of the bubbler is not damaged when the water is turned off.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于包括:起泡器主体、伸缩组件和安装座;所述伸缩组件通过球头摆动连接所述起泡器主体;所述伸缩组件在关水和通水时带动起泡器主体沿着安装座的轴向移动至第一位置或第二位置;A telescopic bubbler, characterized in that it includes: a bubbler body, a telescopic component and a mounting seat; the telescopic component is connected to the bubbler body through a ball head swing; the telescopic component is used when shutting off and passing water. Drive the bubbler body to move along the axial direction of the mounting base to the first position or the second position;
    所述起泡器主体位于第二位置时,所述起泡器主体与安装座间隔一定距离。When the bubbler body is in the second position, the bubbler body is separated from the mounting seat by a certain distance.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于:所述起泡器主体通过固定环与所述球头连接。A telescopic bubbler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main body of the bubbler is connected to the ball head through a fixed ring.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于:所述固定环暴露在起泡器主体朝向安装座的一侧。A telescopic bubbler according to claim 2, characterized in that the fixing ring is exposed on the side of the bubbler body facing the mounting seat.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于:所述伸缩组件包括与安装座密封连接的密封部和与球头连接的连接部,所述密封部和连接部之间设有凹槽,所述凹槽的开口向下。A telescopic bubbler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic assembly includes a sealing part sealingly connected to the mounting base and a connecting part connected to the ball head, and there is a connection between the sealing part and the connecting part. There is a groove with the opening of said groove pointing downwards.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于:所述安装座具有一供连接部穿过的贯穿通道,所述起泡器主体位于第二位置时,所述贯穿通的侧壁沿着开口插入所述凹槽中。A telescopic bubbler according to claim 4, characterized in that: the mounting base has a through channel for the connecting portion to pass through, and when the bubbler body is in the second position, the through channel The side walls are inserted into the groove along the opening.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于:所述安装座内设置有导向壁,所述起泡器主体由第二位置移动至第一位置的过程中,所述导向壁对所述固定环进行导向。A telescopic bubbler according to claim 2, characterized in that: a guide wall is provided in the mounting seat, and when the bubbler body moves from the second position to the first position, the guide wall The wall guides the retaining ring.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于:所述导向壁包围出一两端开口的容置腔,所述容置腔由远离起泡器主体的一 端至另一端具有开口直径逐渐增加的结构。A telescopic bubbler according to claim 6, characterized in that: the guide wall surrounds an accommodation cavity with openings at both ends, and the accommodation cavity is formed by a space away from the main body of the bubbler. It has a structure in which the diameter of the opening gradually increases from one end to the other.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于:所述伸缩组件和球头设置有用于通水的水流道。A telescopic bubbler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic assembly and the ball head are provided with water channels for passing water.
  9. 根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于:所述伸缩组件包括活塞和弹簧,所述活塞活动设置在安装座内,活塞沿着安装座轴向的一侧与水流接触,另一侧通过弹簧与安装座的内壁连接。A telescopic bubbler according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the telescopic assembly includes a piston and a spring, the piston is movably arranged in the mounting seat, and the piston moves along the axial direction of the mounting seat. One side is in contact with the water flow, and the other side is connected to the inner wall of the mounting base through a spring.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于:所述活塞朝向球头的一侧具有用于安装所述球头的安装孔;所述安装孔与球头之间通过螺纹连接固定。A telescopic bubbler according to claim 9, characterized in that: the side of the piston facing the ball head has a mounting hole for mounting the ball head; a thread is provided between the mounting hole and the ball head. The connection is fixed.
  11. 一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于包括:起泡器主体、伸缩组件和安装座;所述伸缩组件设置在起泡器主体内通过球头摆动连接安装座;所述伸缩组件在关水和通水时带动起泡器主体沿着安装座的轴向移动至第一位置或第二位置;A telescopic bubbler, characterized in that it includes: a bubbler body, a telescopic component and a mounting base; the telescopic component is arranged in the bubbler body and connected to the mounting base through a ball head swing; the telescopic component is connected when water is turned off and the When water is passed, the main body of the bubbler is driven to move along the axial direction of the mounting base to the first position or the second position;
    所述起泡器主体位于第二位置时,所述起泡器主体与安装座间隔一定距离。When the bubbler body is in the second position, the bubbler body is separated from the mounting seat by a certain distance.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于:所述安装座通过固定环与所述起泡器主体连接。The telescopic bubbler according to claim 11, wherein the mounting seat is connected to the bubbler body through a fixing ring.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于:所述固定环暴露在安装座朝向起泡器主体的一侧。The telescopic bubbler according to claim 12, wherein the fixing ring is exposed on the side of the mounting base facing the main body of the bubbler.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于:所述伸缩组件包括与安装座密封连接的密封部和与球头连接的连接部,所 述密封部和连接部之间设有凹槽,所述凹槽的开口向上。A telescopic bubbler according to claim 11, characterized in that: the telescopic assembly includes a sealing portion sealingly connected to the mounting base and a connecting portion connected to the ball head, so A groove is provided between the sealing part and the connecting part, and the opening of the groove is upward.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于:所述起泡器主体设置有导向壁,所述起泡器主体由第二位置移动至第一位置的过程中,所述导向壁对所述固定环进行导向。A telescopic bubbler according to claim 12, characterized in that: the bubbler body is provided with a guide wall, and when the bubbler body moves from the second position to the first position, the bubbler body moves from the second position to the first position. The guide wall guides the fixing ring.
  16. 根据权利要求11-15中任一项所述的一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于:所述伸缩组件包括活塞、弹簧和活塞筒,所述活塞活动设置在活塞筒内,活塞沿着起泡器主体轴向的一侧与水流接触,另一侧通过弹簧与活塞筒的内壁连接。A telescopic bubbler according to any one of claims 11 to 15, characterized in that: the telescopic assembly includes a piston, a spring and a piston barrel, the piston is movably arranged in the piston barrel, and the piston moves along the One axial side of the bubbler body is in contact with the water flow, and the other side is connected to the inner wall of the piston barrel through a spring.
  17. 根据权利要求10所述的一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于:还包括阻尼机构,设置在安装座内,包括摩擦底座、摩擦筒垫和第二弹簧;用于起泡器在通水状态可在摆动范围内悬停。A telescopic bubbler according to claim 10, characterized in that: it also includes a damping mechanism, which is arranged in the mounting seat and includes a friction base, a friction cylinder pad and a second spring; used for the bubbler to be in a water-passing state. Can hover within the swing range.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的一种伸缩起泡器,其特征在于:所述所述第二弹簧设置在球头的内,所述摩擦筒垫下端装入头部第二弹簧上方,摩擦筒垫上端为球环面,所述摩擦底座设置在在安装座内,头部上部外球面部分与摩擦底座内壁间隙配合或顶抵配合;A telescopic bubbler according to claim 17, characterized in that: the second spring is arranged inside the ball head, the lower end of the friction cylinder pad is installed above the second spring of the head, and the friction cylinder pad is The end is a spherical ring surface, the friction base is arranged in the mounting seat, and the outer spherical surface part of the upper part of the head has a clearance fit or abutment fit with the inner wall of the friction base;
    摆动起泡器至某一位置时,在第二弹簧的作用下,所述摩擦筒垫的上球环面抵靠摩擦底座内壁,起泡器形成悬停状态。 When the bubbler is swung to a certain position, under the action of the second spring, the upper spherical annular surface of the friction cylinder pad abuts the inner wall of the friction base, and the bubbler forms a hovering state.
PCT/CN2023/108871 2022-07-22 2023-07-24 Telescopic bubbler WO2024017388A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN218437337U (en) * 2022-07-22 2023-02-03 厦门松霖科技股份有限公司 Telescopic bubbler

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CN218060566U (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-12-16 厦门松霖科技股份有限公司 Multifunctional bubbler and water outlet device
CN218437337U (en) * 2022-07-22 2023-02-03 厦门松霖科技股份有限公司 Telescopic bubbler
CN116290238A (en) * 2023-04-12 2023-06-23 箭牌家居集团股份有限公司 Bubbler and water outlet device

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US4244526A (en) * 1978-08-16 1981-01-13 Arth Michael J Flow controlled shower head
DE202006010072U1 (en) * 2006-06-28 2006-09-07 Zhou, Huasong, Xiamen Automatic protruding and retracting kitchen water emitter has connecting part, provided at main part from above, which connects itself firmly with outer end of soft hose whereby guide hose is provided in the middle of main part
US20090020628A1 (en) * 2007-07-19 2009-01-22 Christian Belisle Faucet end piece
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CN116290238A (en) * 2023-04-12 2023-06-23 箭牌家居集团股份有限公司 Bubbler and water outlet device

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