WO2024017269A1 - Environment-friendly elastic plate - Google Patents

Environment-friendly elastic plate Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024017269A1
WO2024017269A1 PCT/CN2023/108014 CN2023108014W WO2024017269A1 WO 2024017269 A1 WO2024017269 A1 WO 2024017269A1 CN 2023108014 W CN2023108014 W CN 2023108014W WO 2024017269 A1 WO2024017269 A1 WO 2024017269A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
curved
bite
surface layer
layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/108014
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱文杰
Original Assignee
朱文杰
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 朱文杰 filed Critical 朱文杰
Publication of WO2024017269A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024017269A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31FMECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/20Corrugating; Corrugating combined with laminating to other layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/10Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/08Corrugated paper or cardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/06Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers together; for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support, or to another product, e.g. groove/tongue, interlocking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/28Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B37/1284Application of adhesive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0012Mechanical treatment, e.g. roughening, deforming, stretching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0036Heat treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B32B7/14Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties applied in spaced arrangements, e.g. in stripes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/40Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/40Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
    • B65D65/403Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes with at least one corrugated layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/022Containers made of shock-absorbing material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/30Multi-ply
    • D21H27/40Multi-ply at least one of the sheets being non-planar, e.g. crêped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B2038/0052Other operations not otherwise provided for
    • B32B2038/0056Moistening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/51Elastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/558Impact strength, toughness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • B32B2439/40Closed containers
    • B32B2439/62Boxes, cartons, cases

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of boards, specifically an environmentally friendly elastic board.
  • Tetra Pak's packaging occupies 90% of the global market, including China (according to the "Jincaishe report on April 29, 2022"), and its packaging
  • the main materials are composed of paper, polyethylene and aluminum foil.
  • the inventor has been committed to the research and development of practical packaging decoration design for more than 10 years.
  • the packaging and decoration boards have strong impact resistance, they have no elasticity and poor buffering effect.
  • packaging boxes produced with this board will be equipped with a large number of internal components.
  • Cushioning materials, such as foam, bubble bags and other large amounts of plastic materials are very unenvironmentally friendly.
  • Environmentally friendly elastic boards with good buffering properties are used together with buffering. The use of materials can improve the protection effect of fragile products.
  • the invention provides an environmentally friendly elastic board, which has better elasticity than traditional boards, and solves the problem mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology that although existing packaging boards have strong impact resistance, they have no elasticity. , The buffering effect is poor. When packaging boxes produced using this kind of board are used to assemble some fragile products or electronic instrument products, there is still the possibility of damage to the internal products.
  • an environmentally friendly elastic board including a first surface layer and/or a second surface layer. layer, an elastic buffer core layer is installed on the first surface layer and/or an elastic buffer core layer is installed between the first surface layer and the second surface layer.
  • the buffer core layer includes a plurality of curved plates
  • the curved plate includes a crest surface and a trough surface.
  • two adjacent crest surfaces are set at a fixed distance, and each wave crest surface is set to a predetermined height.
  • the curved plates are stacked and connected to each other to increase the height. The cushioning and compression capabilities of the board.
  • the spacing between adjacent wave crest surfaces of the same curved plate is the same, the height of the adjacent wave crest surfaces of the same curved plate is the same, and one of the two adjacent curved plates has the same height.
  • the crest surface of the curved plate is connected to the trough surface of another curved plate.
  • the curved plate is connected to the first surface layer and/or the second surface layer;
  • a triangular space is formed between two adjacent crest surfaces of the curved plates, and the triangular spaces between different curved plates merge to form a buffer space.
  • Two adjacent curved plates are connected by bonding, and the curved plates and The first surface layer and the second surface layer are connected by bonding and/or by integral molding.
  • the curved plate is composed of multiple buffering curved plates and multiple impact-resistant curved plates connected to each other;
  • the buffer layer is connected to the first surface layer and/or the second surface layer through the impact layer;
  • the shape of the anti-impact curved plate and the buffering curved plate are the same, and the distance between two adjacent wave crest surfaces of the anti-impact curved plate is smaller than the distance between two adjacent wave crests of the buffering curved plate.
  • an inner support plate for improving pressure-bearing strength is also provided between the impact layer and the buffer layer.
  • the buffer core layer includes a first bite plate and a second bite plate, the first bite plate It is connected to the second bite plate in a snap-on manner;
  • the first bite plate is provided with a plurality of first bite grooves
  • the second bite plate is provided with a plurality of second bite grooves
  • the first bite grooves and the second bite grooves engage with each other;
  • the first bite plate and the second bite plate surround each other to form a buffer space.
  • the second bite plate is provided with a first contact arc surface near the second bite groove, and the first bite plate is provided with a first bearing arc surface near the second bite groove;
  • the first conflicting arc surface conflicts with the first bearing arc surface.
  • a first protrusion is provided in the first engaging groove, and a second engaging groove is provided on the second engaging plate to cooperate with the first protrusion.
  • a second protrusion is provided in the second engaging groove, and a first engaging groove that cooperates with the second protrusion is provided on the first engaging plate.
  • the first bite plate is provided with a guide arc surface for expanding the opening of the first bite groove.
  • a plurality of first bite plates are arranged parallel to each other, and a plurality of second bite plates are arranged parallel to each other; both ends of the first bite plates are connected to the first surface layer and the second surface layer respectively by bonding. ;
  • the two ends of the second bite plate are respectively connected to the first surface layer and the second surface layer by bonding.
  • An environmentally friendly elastic board processing technology includes the following steps:
  • Core layer forming connect the curved plates to form a buffer core layer
  • This environmentally friendly elastic board is provided with a buffer core layer composed of a plurality of buffer curved boards bonded to each other between the first surface layer and the second surface layer, and multiple buffer spaces are formed inside the buffer core layer. This makes the board highly elastic and has good buffering effect, making it easy to protect packaging products.
  • This environmentally friendly elastic board is made of two impact-resistant curved plates with denser wave peaks connected to each other through the cooperation of the buffer core layer and the impact-resistant layer.
  • the buffer core layer is connected to the second impact-resistant layer through the impact-resistant layer.
  • the first surface layer and the second surface layer are connected, so that the impact-resistant curved plate forms a more intensive support for the first surface layer or the second surface layer, thereby improving the impact resistance of the first surface layer and the second surface layer.
  • the cushioning core layer can enhance elasticity, and the combination of the two can better protect the product.
  • the first bite plate is provided with a plurality of first bite grooves
  • the second bite plate is provided with a plurality of second bite grooves.
  • the first bite grooves and the second bite grooves interlock with each other.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the environmentally friendly elastic board according to Embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the buffer curved plate of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the environmentally friendly elastic plate according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is another structural schematic diagram of the environmentally friendly elastic plate according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the environmentally friendly elastic board of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position A of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of one form of the first bite plate of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of one form of the second bite plate of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another form of the first bite plate of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another form of the second bite plate of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a corrugated curved plate of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another corrugated curved plate of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another corrugated curved plate of the present invention.
  • Second surface layer 3. Buffering curved plate, 31. Wave crest surface, 32. Wave trough surface, 4. Buffering space, 5.
  • Anti-impact curved plate 6.
  • An environmentally friendly elastic board includes a first surface layer 1 and/or a second surface layer 2.
  • An elastic buffer is installed between the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2. core layer;
  • a plurality of buffer spaces 4 for buffering are provided inside the buffer core layer.
  • the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2 are both made of environmentally friendly degradable materials.
  • a buffer core layer between the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2, through slow
  • the buffering of the multiple buffer spaces 4 inside the punch core layer makes the board highly elastic. Packaging products through the board can increase the buffering effect on the product to a greater extent and improve the protection effect on the product.
  • the buffer core layer includes a plurality of curved plates
  • the curved plate includes a crest surface 31 and a trough surface 32.
  • the crest surface 31 of one curved plate is connected to the trough surface 32 of the other curved plate, and the two adjacent curved plates are connected to the trough surface 32 of the other curved plate.
  • a buffer space 4 is formed between them.
  • a triangular space is formed between two adjacent crest surfaces 31 of each curved plate. The triangular space has higher stability.
  • two adjacent crest surfaces 31 have a spacing.
  • each wave crest surface 31 has a height, and each curved plate is stacked and connected to each other to improve the buffering and compression resistance of the plate;
  • the first surface layer 1 is connected to the crest surface 31 of the curved plate, and the second surface layer 2 is connected to the trough surface 32 of the curved plate.
  • Two adjacent curved plates are connected by bonding, and the curved plate is connected to the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2 by bonding or molding.
  • the curved plate is a buffering curved plate 3 with the same distance between the wave crest surfaces 31 and the same height of the wave crest surfaces 31. Two adjacent ones are Among the buffering curved plates 3, the crest surface 31 of one of the buffering curved plates 3 is connected to the trough surface 32 of the other buffering curved plate 3;
  • the buffer curved plate 3 is connected to the first surface layer and/or the second surface layer 2;
  • a triangular space is formed between two adjacent crest surfaces 31 of the buffering curved plates 3.
  • the triangular spaces between different buffering curved plates 3 merge to form a buffering space 4.
  • Two adjacent buffering curved plates 3 are bonded.
  • the buffer curved plate 3 is connected to the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2 by bonding and/or by molding in one piece.
  • this embodiment is another feasible solution of Embodiment 1.
  • the curved plate is composed of multiple buffering curved plates 3 and multiple impact-resistant curved plates 5 connected to each other;
  • a plurality of anti-impact curved plates 5 are connected to each other to form an anti-impact layer;
  • a plurality of buffer curved plates 3 are connected to each other to form a buffer layer;
  • the buffer layer is connected to the first surface layer and/or the second surface layer 2 through the impact layer;
  • the shape of the anti-impact curved plate 5 is the same as that of the buffering curved plate 3, and the distance between two adjacent wave peaks 31 of the anti-impact curved plate 5 is smaller than the distance between two adjacent wave peaks 31 of the buffering curved plate 3. The distance between faces 31.
  • An inner support plate 9 for improving the pressure-bearing strength is also provided between the impact-resistant layer and the buffer layer.
  • the inner support plate 9 makes the impact force of the impact-resistant curved plate 5 more uniform through the inner support plate 9 are distributed on the buffer curved plate 3.
  • the impact-resistant layer is formed by connecting two impact-resistant curved plates 5 to each other.
  • the specific connection method is: the crest surface 31 of one impact-resistant curved plate 5 and the wave trough of the other impact-resistant curved plate 5
  • the surface 32 is connected by gluing, and then the bonded impact layer is connected to the first surface layer 1 or the second surface layer 2 by gluing again.
  • the impact layer is connected to the buffer core layer, it is also connected by gluing.
  • the wave crest surface 31 or the wave trough surface 32 of the anti-impact curved plate 5 can be connected to the wave trough surface 32 or the wave crest surface 31 of the buffering curved plate 3 by connecting.
  • the first surface layer 1 or the second surface layer 2 forms a denser support, thereby improving the impact resistance of the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2, and improving the impact resistance of the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer to a greater extent.
  • the support capacity of layer 2 combined with the buffer core layer, makes the board not only have good impact resistance, but also has good elasticity and outstanding buffering effect. Through the combination of strong outer support and strong elasticity in the middle, it can be better protected property Taste.
  • the curved shape of the buffer curved plate 3 can be a V line as shown in Figure 11, a U shape as shown in Figure 12, or a V shape and a V shape as shown in Figure 13.
  • the U-shape is a form of mutual combination.
  • the V-shape has stronger supporting force and the U-shape has better elasticity.
  • the combination of V-shape and U-shape can take into account the performance of both.
  • a buffer curve-shaped plate 3 with higher elasticity is needed, and it can also be appropriately Increase the distance between two adjacent wave crest surfaces of the buffering curved plate 3.
  • this embodiment is another feasible solution of Embodiment 3.
  • the inner support plate 9 is removed.
  • the inner support plate 9 is added because A certain degree of fixation is added to the buffering curved plate 3 and the impact-resistant curved plate 5, thus improving the compressive strength of the elastic plate.
  • the buffering curved plate 3 and the impact-resistant curved plate 5 have better More activity space and space avoidance will make the elastic board more cushioning.
  • This embodiment provides a processing technology for environmentally friendly elastic boards, which includes the following steps:
  • Core layer forming connect the curved plates to form a buffer core layer
  • An environmentally friendly elastic board includes a first surface layer 1 and a second surface layer 2.
  • An elastic buffer core layer is installed between the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2;
  • a plurality of buffer spaces 4 for buffering are provided inside the buffer core layer.
  • the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2 are both made of environmentally friendly degradable materials.
  • the template By disposing a buffer core layer between the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2, Through the buffering of multiple buffer spaces 4 inside the buffer core layer, the template has high elasticity. Packaging products through this board can improve the buffering effect of the product to a greater extent and improve the protection effect of the product. .
  • the buffer core layer includes a first bite plate 6 and a second bite plate 7; a plurality of first bite plates 6 are arranged parallel to each other, and a plurality of second bite plates 7 are arranged parallel to each other.
  • the first bite plate 6 is provided with a plurality of first bite grooves 63
  • the second bite plate 7 is provided with a plurality of second bite grooves 73.
  • the first bite grooves 63 and the second bite grooves 73 engage with each other;
  • the first bite plate 6 and the second bite plate 7 surround each other to form a buffer space 4 .
  • Both ends of the first bite plate 6 are connected to the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2 respectively by bonding;
  • Both ends of the second bite plate 7 are respectively connected to the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2 by bonding.
  • the second bite plate 7 is provided with a first contact arc surface 71 adjacent to the second bite groove 73
  • the first bite plate 6 is provided with a first bearing arc surface 61 adjacent to the second bite groove 73;
  • the first collision arc surface 71 conflicts with the first bearing arc surface 61 .
  • the first bite plate 6 and the second bite plate 7 can be in closer contact, thereby improving the deformation resistance of the buffer space 4 ability, thereby improving the elastic performance and cushioning performance of the board.
  • This embodiment is an improvement based on Embodiment 6.
  • the first engaging groove 63 is provided with a first protrusion 65
  • the second engaging plate 7 is provided with a first protrusion 65.
  • Matching second card slot 75 is provided with a first engaging groove 63 and a second engaging plate 7 .
  • the second engaging groove 73 is provided with a second protrusion 74
  • the first engaging plate 6 is provided with a first engaging groove 66 that cooperates with the second protrusion 74 .
  • the first protrusion 65 is embedded in the second slot 75 and the second protrusion 74 is embedded in the first slot 66.
  • the above structural engagement method can be further improved.
  • the stability of the connection between the first bite plate 6 and the second bite plate 7 is improved.
  • the first bite plate 6 is provided with a guide arc surface 64 for enlarging the opening of the first bite groove 63 .

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly plates. Disclosed is an environment-friendly elastic plate, which comprises a first surface layer and a second surface layer, an elastic buffer core layer being provided between the first surface layer and the second surface layer, and the buffer core layer being internally provided with a plurality of buffer spaces for buffering. In the environment-friendly elastic plate, the buffer core layer formed by mutually connecting a plurality of buffering curved environment-friendly materials is provided between the first surface layer and the second surface layer, and the plurality of buffer spaces are formed in the buffer core layer; by means of the mutual cooperation between the buffer core layer, which is connected to an impact-resistant layer, and the impact-resistant layer, which is formed by mutually connecting two impact-resistant curved plates having denser crests and is connected to the first surface layer and the second surface layer, denser support is provided by the impact-resistant curved layer for the first surface layer or the second surface layer, so as to improve the impact resistance of the first surface layer and the second surface layer. The buffer core layer can enhance elastic performance, and combination of said two performances may better protect a product.

Description

一种环保弹性板An environmentally friendly elastic board 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及板技术领域,具体为一种环保弹性板。The invention relates to the technical field of boards, specifically an environmentally friendly elastic board.
背景技术Background technique
在包装装饰设计领域,可投入实际生产,占领市场的创新一直是由欧美垄断,如利乐的包装占领全球包括中国90%市场(根据“今财社22年4月29日报道),其包装的主要材料就是由纸,聚乙烯,铝箔组成。In the field of packaging decoration design, it can be put into actual production. The innovations that occupy the market have always been monopolized by Europe and the United States. For example, Tetra Pak's packaging occupies 90% of the global market, including China (according to the "Jincaishe report on April 29, 2022"), and its packaging The main materials are composed of paper, polyethylene and aluminum foil.
发明人致力于实用的包装装饰设计研发10年以上,为了中国能在国际包装领域占有一席之地,同时响应国家的号召,减少塑料的使用,禁塑令,提高环保,发明人在研究中发现现有的包装装饰用板虽有较强的抗冲击性能,但是没有弹性,缓冲效果差,采用这种板生产的包装箱,在装配一些易碎产品或者电子仪器类产品时,其内部会配备大量的缓冲材料,如泡沫、气泡袋等大量塑料材料,非常不环保。并且,搬运过程中更需要小心谨慎,尽管如此,其内部产品还是有发生损坏的可能性,因此制造包装箱及衬板所采用板本身有缓冲效果尤为重要,缓冲性好的环保弹性板配合缓冲材料使用,能够提高对易碎产品的保护效果。The inventor has been committed to the research and development of practical packaging decoration design for more than 10 years. In order for China to occupy a place in the international packaging field, and at the same time respond to the country's call to reduce the use of plastics, ban plastics, and improve environmental protection, the inventor discovered during the research that existing Although the packaging and decoration boards have strong impact resistance, they have no elasticity and poor buffering effect. When assembling some fragile products or electronic instrument products, packaging boxes produced with this board will be equipped with a large number of internal components. Cushioning materials, such as foam, bubble bags and other large amounts of plastic materials, are very unenvironmentally friendly. Moreover, you need to be more careful during the transportation process. Even so, the internal products may still be damaged. Therefore, it is particularly important that the boards used in manufacturing packaging boxes and linings have a buffering effect. Environmentally friendly elastic boards with good buffering properties are used together with buffering. The use of materials can improve the protection effect of fragile products.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供了一种环保弹性板,相比于传统的板具有更好的弹性,促进解决了上述背景技术中所提到现有的包装用板虽有较强的抗冲击性能,但是没有弹性,缓冲效果差,采用这种板生产的包装箱,在装配一些易碎产品或者电子仪器类产品时,其内部产品还是有发生损坏的可能性的问题。The invention provides an environmentally friendly elastic board, which has better elasticity than traditional boards, and solves the problem mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology that although existing packaging boards have strong impact resistance, they have no elasticity. , The buffering effect is poor. When packaging boxes produced using this kind of board are used to assemble some fragile products or electronic instrument products, there is still the possibility of damage to the internal products.
本发明提供如下技术方案:一种环保弹性板,包括第一面层和/或第二面 层,所述第一面层上安装有具有弹性的缓冲芯层和/或所述第一面层和第二面层之间安装有具有弹性的缓冲芯层。The present invention provides the following technical solution: an environmentally friendly elastic board, including a first surface layer and/or a second surface layer. layer, an elastic buffer core layer is installed on the first surface layer and/or an elastic buffer core layer is installed between the first surface layer and the second surface layer.
可选的,所述缓冲芯层包括多个曲线形板;Optionally, the buffer core layer includes a plurality of curved plates;
所述曲线形板包括波峰面和波谷面,每个曲线形板中,相邻两个波峰面设置为定间距,且每个波峰面设置为预定高度,各曲线形板相互堆叠连接用于提高板的缓冲和抗压能力。The curved plate includes a crest surface and a trough surface. In each curved plate, two adjacent crest surfaces are set at a fixed distance, and each wave crest surface is set to a predetermined height. The curved plates are stacked and connected to each other to increase the height. The cushioning and compression capabilities of the board.
可选的,同一所述曲线形板的相邻波峰面之间的间距均相同,同一所述曲线形板的相邻波峰面的高度均相同,相邻两个曲线形板中,其中一个曲线形板的波峰面与另一个曲线形板的波谷面连接。Optionally, the spacing between adjacent wave crest surfaces of the same curved plate is the same, the height of the adjacent wave crest surfaces of the same curved plate is the same, and one of the two adjacent curved plates has the same height. The crest surface of the curved plate is connected to the trough surface of another curved plate.
可选的,所述曲线形板与所述第一面层和/或第二面层连接;Optionally, the curved plate is connected to the first surface layer and/or the second surface layer;
所述曲线形板的相邻两波峰面之间形成三角形空间,不同曲线形板之间的三角形空间融合形成缓冲空间,相邻两个曲线形板采用粘接的方式连接,且曲线形板与第一面层以及第二面层采用粘接的方式连接和/或模压一体成型的方式连接。A triangular space is formed between two adjacent crest surfaces of the curved plates, and the triangular spaces between different curved plates merge to form a buffer space. Two adjacent curved plates are connected by bonding, and the curved plates and The first surface layer and the second surface layer are connected by bonding and/or by integral molding.
可选的,所述曲线形板由多个缓冲曲线形板和多个抗冲曲线形板相互连接而成;Optionally, the curved plate is composed of multiple buffering curved plates and multiple impact-resistant curved plates connected to each other;
多个抗冲曲线形板相互连接成抗冲层;Multiple anti-impact curved plates are connected to each other to form an anti-impact layer;
多个缓冲曲线形板相互连接成缓冲层;Multiple buffer curve-shaped plates are connected to each other to form a buffer layer;
所述缓冲层通过所述抗冲层与所述第一面层和/或第二面层连接;The buffer layer is connected to the first surface layer and/or the second surface layer through the impact layer;
其中,所述抗冲曲线形板与所述缓冲曲线形板的形状相同,所述抗冲曲线形板相邻两波峰面之间的距离小于缓冲曲线形板相邻两波峰面之间的距离。Wherein, the shape of the anti-impact curved plate and the buffering curved plate are the same, and the distance between two adjacent wave crest surfaces of the anti-impact curved plate is smaller than the distance between two adjacent wave crests of the buffering curved plate. .
可选的,所述抗冲层与所述缓冲层之间还设置有用于提高承压强度的内支撑板。Optionally, an inner support plate for improving pressure-bearing strength is also provided between the impact layer and the buffer layer.
可选的,所述缓冲芯层包括第一咬合板和第二咬合板,所述第一咬合板 和第二咬合板采用卡合方式连接;Optionally, the buffer core layer includes a first bite plate and a second bite plate, the first bite plate It is connected to the second bite plate in a snap-on manner;
所述第一咬合板上设有多个第一咬合槽,所述第二咬合板上设有多个第二咬合槽,所述第一咬合槽与第二咬合槽相互卡和;The first bite plate is provided with a plurality of first bite grooves, the second bite plate is provided with a plurality of second bite grooves, and the first bite grooves and the second bite grooves engage with each other;
所述第一咬合板与第二咬合板之间相互围合形成缓冲空间。The first bite plate and the second bite plate surround each other to form a buffer space.
可选的,所述第二咬合板上临近第二咬合槽的位置设有第一抵触弧面,所述第一咬合板上临近第二咬合槽的位置设有第一承载弧面;Optionally, the second bite plate is provided with a first contact arc surface near the second bite groove, and the first bite plate is provided with a first bearing arc surface near the second bite groove;
所述第一抵触弧面与第一承载弧面相抵触。The first conflicting arc surface conflicts with the first bearing arc surface.
可选的,所述第一咬合槽内设有第一凸起,所述第二咬合板上设有与第一凸起配合的第二卡槽。Optionally, a first protrusion is provided in the first engaging groove, and a second engaging groove is provided on the second engaging plate to cooperate with the first protrusion.
可选的,所述第二咬合槽内设有第二凸起,所述第一咬合板上设有与第二凸起配合的第一卡槽。Optionally, a second protrusion is provided in the second engaging groove, and a first engaging groove that cooperates with the second protrusion is provided on the first engaging plate.
可选的,所述第一咬合板上设有用于扩大第一咬合槽开口的导向弧面。Optionally, the first bite plate is provided with a guide arc surface for expanding the opening of the first bite groove.
可选的,多个第一咬合板相互平行设置,多个第二咬合板相互平行设置;所述第一咬合板的两端通过粘接的方式分别与第一面层和第二面层连接;Optionally, a plurality of first bite plates are arranged parallel to each other, and a plurality of second bite plates are arranged parallel to each other; both ends of the first bite plates are connected to the first surface layer and the second surface layer respectively by bonding. ;
所述第二咬合板的两端通过粘接的方式分别与第一面层和第二面层连接。The two ends of the second bite plate are respectively connected to the first surface layer and the second surface layer by bonding.
一种环保弹性板的加工工艺,包括如下步骤:An environmentally friendly elastic board processing technology includes the following steps:
S1、松卷:将紧收的片材原料放松;S1, loosening: loosen the tightly tightened sheet material;
S2、润料:通过增加放松后的片材原料的含水量对材料进行润化处理;S2. Moisturizing: Lubricate the material by increasing the moisture content of the relaxed sheet material;
S3、加热:将润化后的片材原料加热;S3. Heating: Heating the lubricated sheet material;
S4、塑形:通过锯齿切辊模对片材原料塑形,使之成为曲线形板;S4. Shaping: Shape the sheet material through the sawtooth cutting roller die to make it into a curved plate;
S5、芯层成型:将曲线形板连接形成缓冲芯层;S5. Core layer forming: connect the curved plates to form a buffer core layer;
S6、板成型:将缓冲芯层与第一面层以及第二面层连接形成环保弹性板;S6. Board forming: Connect the buffer core layer to the first surface layer and the second surface layer to form an environmentally friendly elastic board;
S7、定位:通过将辊模做预定位置设定来控制曲线形板的波峰和波谷位置,帮助定位曲线形板的波峰和波谷的位置,以便于相邻两层曲线形板连接 时,相邻曲线形板的连接位置相对应起来;S7. Positioning: Control the peak and trough positions of the curved plate by setting the roller mold to a predetermined position, helping to locate the peaks and troughs of the curved plate to facilitate the connection of two adjacent layers of curved plates. When, the connection positions of adjacent curved plates correspond to each other;
以上方法不分先后顺序,且在生产中采用全部或部分。The above methods are in no particular order, and all or part of them are used in production.
有益效果beneficial effects
本发明具备以下有益效果:The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、该环保弹性板,通过在第一面层以及第二面层之间设置由多个缓冲曲线形板相互粘接而成的缓冲芯层,并且在缓冲芯层内部形成多个缓冲空间,使得该板具有较高的弹性,具有良好的缓冲效果,便于保护包装产品。1. This environmentally friendly elastic board is provided with a buffer core layer composed of a plurality of buffer curved boards bonded to each other between the first surface layer and the second surface layer, and multiple buffer spaces are formed inside the buffer core layer. This makes the board highly elastic and has good buffering effect, making it easy to protect packaging products.
2、该环保弹性板,通过缓冲芯层与抗冲层的相互配合,抗冲层采用两块波峰更为稠密的抗冲曲线形板相互连接而成,缓冲芯层通过抗冲层来与第一面层和第二面层形成连接,使得抗冲曲线形板对第一面层或第二面层形成更为密集的支撑,从而提高第一面层和第二面层的抗冲击性能,缓冲芯层可加强弹性,两者相结合,可更好的保护产品。2. This environmentally friendly elastic board is made of two impact-resistant curved plates with denser wave peaks connected to each other through the cooperation of the buffer core layer and the impact-resistant layer. The buffer core layer is connected to the second impact-resistant layer through the impact-resistant layer. The first surface layer and the second surface layer are connected, so that the impact-resistant curved plate forms a more intensive support for the first surface layer or the second surface layer, thereby improving the impact resistance of the first surface layer and the second surface layer. The cushioning core layer can enhance elasticity, and the combination of the two can better protect the product.
3、该环保弹性板,第一咬合板上设有多个第一咬合槽,所述第二咬合板上设有多个第二咬合槽,所述第一咬合槽与第二咬合槽相互卡和,通过上述连接方式,可有效减小板制作中胶水的使用,使得该板内部化学有害物质较少,提高板的环保性能。3. In this environmentally friendly elastic plate, the first bite plate is provided with a plurality of first bite grooves, and the second bite plate is provided with a plurality of second bite grooves. The first bite grooves and the second bite grooves interlock with each other. And, through the above connection method, the use of glue in the production of the board can be effectively reduced, resulting in less chemical harmful substances inside the board and improving the environmental performance of the board.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例1和2所述环保弹性板的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the environmentally friendly elastic board according to Embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention.
图2为本发明缓冲曲线形板结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the buffer curved plate of the present invention.
图3为本发明实施例3所述环保弹性板的整体结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the environmentally friendly elastic plate according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
图4为本发明实施例4所述环保弹性板的另一结构示意图。Figure 4 is another structural schematic diagram of the environmentally friendly elastic plate according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
图5为本发明环保弹性板的整体结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the environmentally friendly elastic board of the present invention.
图6为本发明A处的结构放大示意图。 Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position A of the present invention.
图7为本发明第一咬合板一种形态的结构示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of one form of the first bite plate of the present invention.
图8为本发明第二咬合板一种形态的结构示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of one form of the second bite plate of the present invention.
图9为本发明第一咬合板另一种形态的结构示意图。Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another form of the first bite plate of the present invention.
图10为本发明第二咬合板另一种形态的结构示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another form of the second bite plate of the present invention.
图11为本发明一种波形曲线形板的结构示意图。Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a corrugated curved plate of the present invention.
图12为本发明另一种波形曲线形板的结构示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another corrugated curved plate of the present invention.
图13为本发明又一种波形曲线形板的结构示意图。Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another corrugated curved plate of the present invention.
图中:1、第一面层,2、第二面层,3、缓冲曲线形板,31、波峰面,32、波谷面,4、缓冲空间,5、抗冲曲线形板,6、第一咬合板,61、第一承载弧面,63、第一咬合槽,64、导向弧面,65、第一凸起,66、第一卡槽,7、第二咬合板,71、第一抵触弧面,73、第二咬合槽,74、第二凸起,75、第二卡槽;9、内支撑板。In the picture: 1. First surface layer, 2. Second surface layer, 3. Buffering curved plate, 31. Wave crest surface, 32. Wave trough surface, 4. Buffering space, 5. Anti-impact curved plate, 6. One bite plate, 61, first bearing arc surface, 63, first bite groove, 64, guide arc surface, 65, first protrusion, 66, first clamping groove, 7, second bite plate, 71, first Collision arc surface, 73. second bite groove, 74. second protrusion, 75. second clamping groove; 9. inner support plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-2和图5,一种环保弹性板,包括第一面层1和/或第二面层2,第一面层1和第二面层2之间安装有具有弹性的缓冲芯层;Please refer to Figures 1-2 and 5. An environmentally friendly elastic board includes a first surface layer 1 and/or a second surface layer 2. An elastic buffer is installed between the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2. core layer;
缓冲芯层的内部开设有多个用于缓冲的缓冲空间4。A plurality of buffer spaces 4 for buffering are provided inside the buffer core layer.
需说明的是,本实施例中第一面层1以及第二面层2均是采用环保可降解材料制成,通过在第一面层1以及第二面层2之间设置缓冲芯层,通过缓 冲芯层内部的多个缓冲空间4的缓冲,使得该板具有较高的弹性,通过该板对产品进行包装,能够更大程度上提高对产品的缓冲作用,提高对产品的保护效果。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2 are both made of environmentally friendly degradable materials. By disposing a buffer core layer between the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2, through slow The buffering of the multiple buffer spaces 4 inside the punch core layer makes the board highly elastic. Packaging products through the board can increase the buffering effect on the product to a greater extent and improve the protection effect on the product.
缓冲芯层包括多个曲线形板;The buffer core layer includes a plurality of curved plates;
曲线形板包括波峰面31和波谷面32,相邻两个曲线形板中,其中一个曲线形板的波峰面31与另一个曲线形板的波谷面32连接,且相邻两个曲线形板之间形成缓冲空间4,每张曲线形板的相邻两波峰面31之间形成三角形空间,三角形空间具有更高的稳定性,每个曲线形板中,相邻两个波峰面31具有间距,且每个波峰面31具有高度,各曲线形板相互堆叠连接用于提高板的缓冲和抗压能力;The curved plate includes a crest surface 31 and a trough surface 32. Among the two adjacent curved plates, the crest surface 31 of one curved plate is connected to the trough surface 32 of the other curved plate, and the two adjacent curved plates are connected to the trough surface 32 of the other curved plate. A buffer space 4 is formed between them. A triangular space is formed between two adjacent crest surfaces 31 of each curved plate. The triangular space has higher stability. In each curved plate, two adjacent crest surfaces 31 have a spacing. , and each wave crest surface 31 has a height, and each curved plate is stacked and connected to each other to improve the buffering and compression resistance of the plate;
第一面层1与曲线形板的波峰面31连接,第二面层2与曲线形板的波谷面32连接。The first surface layer 1 is connected to the crest surface 31 of the curved plate, and the second surface layer 2 is connected to the trough surface 32 of the curved plate.
相邻两个曲线形板采用粘接的方式连接,且曲线形板与第一面层1以及第二面层2采用粘接的方式连接或模压一体成型的方式连接。Two adjacent curved plates are connected by bonding, and the curved plate is connected to the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2 by bonding or molding.
实施例2Example 2
参阅图1-2和图5,本实施例是实施例1的一种具体可行方案,所述曲线形板为波峰面31间距和波峰面31高度均相同的缓冲曲线形板3,相邻两个缓冲曲线形板3中,其中一个缓冲曲线形板3的波峰面31与另一个缓冲曲线形板3的波谷面32连接;Referring to Figures 1-2 and 5, this embodiment is a specific feasible solution of Embodiment 1. The curved plate is a buffering curved plate 3 with the same distance between the wave crest surfaces 31 and the same height of the wave crest surfaces 31. Two adjacent ones are Among the buffering curved plates 3, the crest surface 31 of one of the buffering curved plates 3 is connected to the trough surface 32 of the other buffering curved plate 3;
所述缓冲曲线形板3与所述第一面层和/或第二面层2连接;The buffer curved plate 3 is connected to the first surface layer and/or the second surface layer 2;
所述缓冲曲线形板3的相邻两波峰面31之间形成三角形空间,不同缓冲曲线形板3之间的三角形空间融合形成缓冲空间4,相邻两个缓冲曲线形板3采用粘接的方式连接,且缓冲曲线形板3与第一面层1以及第二面层2采用粘接的方式连接和/或模压一体成型的方式连接。 A triangular space is formed between two adjacent crest surfaces 31 of the buffering curved plates 3. The triangular spaces between different buffering curved plates 3 merge to form a buffering space 4. Two adjacent buffering curved plates 3 are bonded. The buffer curved plate 3 is connected to the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2 by bonding and/or by molding in one piece.
实施例3Example 3
参阅图2-3,本实施例是实施例1的另一种可行方案,所述曲线形板由多个缓冲曲线形板3和多个抗冲曲线形板5相互连接而成;Referring to Figures 2-3, this embodiment is another feasible solution of Embodiment 1. The curved plate is composed of multiple buffering curved plates 3 and multiple impact-resistant curved plates 5 connected to each other;
多个抗冲曲线形板5相互连接成抗冲层;A plurality of anti-impact curved plates 5 are connected to each other to form an anti-impact layer;
多个缓冲曲线形板3相互连接成缓冲层;A plurality of buffer curved plates 3 are connected to each other to form a buffer layer;
所述缓冲层通过所述抗冲层与所述第一面层和/或第二面层2连接;The buffer layer is connected to the first surface layer and/or the second surface layer 2 through the impact layer;
其中,所述抗冲曲线形板5与所述缓冲曲线形板3的形状相同,所述抗冲曲线形板5相邻两波峰面31之间的距离小于缓冲曲线形板3相邻两波峰面31之间的距离。Wherein, the shape of the anti-impact curved plate 5 is the same as that of the buffering curved plate 3, and the distance between two adjacent wave peaks 31 of the anti-impact curved plate 5 is smaller than the distance between two adjacent wave peaks 31 of the buffering curved plate 3. The distance between faces 31.
所述抗冲层与所述缓冲层之间还设置有用于提高承压强度的内支撑板9,内支撑板9,促使抗冲曲线形板5受到的冲击力度可以通过内支撑板9更加均匀的分配在缓冲曲线形板3上。An inner support plate 9 for improving the pressure-bearing strength is also provided between the impact-resistant layer and the buffer layer. The inner support plate 9 makes the impact force of the impact-resistant curved plate 5 more uniform through the inner support plate 9 are distributed on the buffer curved plate 3.
本实施例中,抗冲层采用两块抗冲曲线形板5相互连接而成,具体连接方式为:其中一块抗冲曲线形板5的波峰面31与另外一块抗冲曲线形板5的波谷面32通过胶粘的形式连接,之后将粘接后抗冲层再次通过胶粘的形式与第一面层1或第二面层2连接,抗冲层与缓冲芯层连接时,同样通过粘接的方式将抗冲曲线形板5的波峰面31或波谷面32与缓冲曲线形板3的波谷面32或波峰面31连接即可。In this embodiment, the impact-resistant layer is formed by connecting two impact-resistant curved plates 5 to each other. The specific connection method is: the crest surface 31 of one impact-resistant curved plate 5 and the wave trough of the other impact-resistant curved plate 5 The surface 32 is connected by gluing, and then the bonded impact layer is connected to the first surface layer 1 or the second surface layer 2 by gluing again. When the impact layer is connected to the buffer core layer, it is also connected by gluing. The wave crest surface 31 or the wave trough surface 32 of the anti-impact curved plate 5 can be connected to the wave trough surface 32 or the wave crest surface 31 of the buffering curved plate 3 by connecting.
通过设置抗冲层,由于抗冲曲线形板5相邻两波峰面31之间的距离小于缓冲曲线形板3相邻两波峰面31之间的距离,这就使得抗冲曲线形板5对第一面层1或第二面层2形成更为密集的支撑,从而提高第一面层1和第二面层2的抗冲击性能,在程度上提高了第一面层1以及第二面层2的支撑能力,与缓冲芯层相互配合,使得该板不仅具有良好的抗冲击性,还具有良好的弹性,缓冲效果突出,通过外支撑性强与中部弹性强的结合,可更好的保护产 品。By providing the anti-impact layer, since the distance between two adjacent wave crest surfaces 31 of the anti-impact curved plate 5 is smaller than the distance between two adjacent crest surfaces 31 of the buffering curved plate 3, this makes the pair of anti-impact curved plates 5 The first surface layer 1 or the second surface layer 2 forms a denser support, thereby improving the impact resistance of the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2, and improving the impact resistance of the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer to a greater extent. The support capacity of layer 2, combined with the buffer core layer, makes the board not only have good impact resistance, but also has good elasticity and outstanding buffering effect. Through the combination of strong outer support and strong elasticity in the middle, it can be better protected property Taste.
另外,本申请需要说明的是,缓冲曲线形板3的曲线形形状可以如图11所示的V行,也可以如图12所示的U型,亦或者如图13所示的V型和U型相互结合的形式,其中V型的支撑力较强,U型的弹性较好,V型和U型相互结合可兼顾两者性能,需弹性更高的缓冲曲线形板3,也可以适当加大缓冲曲线形板3相邻两波峰面之间的间距。In addition, this application needs to explain that the curved shape of the buffer curved plate 3 can be a V line as shown in Figure 11, a U shape as shown in Figure 12, or a V shape and a V shape as shown in Figure 13. The U-shape is a form of mutual combination. The V-shape has stronger supporting force and the U-shape has better elasticity. The combination of V-shape and U-shape can take into account the performance of both. A buffer curve-shaped plate 3 with higher elasticity is needed, and it can also be appropriately Increase the distance between two adjacent wave crest surfaces of the buffering curved plate 3.
实施例4Example 4
参阅图2-4,本实施例是实施例3的另一种可行方案,与实施例3相比较,去掉了内支撑板9,实施例3与实施例4相对比,增加内支撑板9因为对缓冲曲线形板3和抗冲曲线形板5增加了一定固定性,因此会提高弹性板的抗压强度,去掉内支撑板9之后,缓冲曲线形板3和抗冲曲线形板5具有更多的活动空间以及空间避让性,因为会使弹性板的缓冲性更强。Referring to Figures 2-4, this embodiment is another feasible solution of Embodiment 3. Compared with Embodiment 3, the inner support plate 9 is removed. Compared with Embodiment 3, the inner support plate 9 is added because A certain degree of fixation is added to the buffering curved plate 3 and the impact-resistant curved plate 5, thus improving the compressive strength of the elastic plate. After removing the inner support plate 9, the buffering curved plate 3 and the impact-resistant curved plate 5 have better More activity space and space avoidance will make the elastic board more cushioning.
实施例5Example 5
本实施例提供了一种环保弹性板的加工工艺,包括如下步骤:This embodiment provides a processing technology for environmentally friendly elastic boards, which includes the following steps:
S1、松卷:将紧收的片材原料放松;S1, loosening: loosen the tightly tightened sheet material;
S2、润料:通过增加放松后的片材原料的含水量对材料进行润化处理;S2. Moisturizing: Lubricate the material by increasing the moisture content of the relaxed sheet material;
S3、加热:将润化后的片材原料加热;S3. Heating: Heating the lubricated sheet material;
S4、塑形:通过锯齿切辊模对片材原料塑形,使之成为曲线形板;S4. Shaping: Shape the sheet material through the sawtooth cutting roller die to make it into a curved plate;
S5、芯层成型:将曲线形板连接形成缓冲芯层;S5. Core layer forming: connect the curved plates to form a buffer core layer;
S6、板成型:将缓冲芯层与第一面层以及第二面层连接形成环保弹性板;S6. Board forming: Connect the buffer core layer to the first surface layer and the second surface layer to form an environmentally friendly elastic board;
S7、定位:通过将辊模做预定位置设定来控制曲线形板的波峰和波谷位置,帮助定位曲线形板的波峰和波谷的位置,以便于相邻两层曲线形板连接时,相邻曲线形板的连接位置相对应起来; S7. Positioning: By setting the roller mold to a predetermined position, the peak and trough positions of the curved plate are controlled to help locate the peak and trough positions of the curved plate, so that when two adjacent layers of curved plates are connected, the adjacent curved plates are connected. The connection positions of the curved plates are corresponding;
以上方法不分先后顺序,且在生产中采用全部或部分。The above methods are in no particular order, and all or part of them are used in production.
实施例6Example 6
请参阅图5-8,一种环保弹性板,包括第一面层1和第二面层2,第一面层1和第二面层2之间安装有具有弹性的缓冲芯层;Please refer to Figure 5-8. An environmentally friendly elastic board includes a first surface layer 1 and a second surface layer 2. An elastic buffer core layer is installed between the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2;
缓冲芯层的内部开设有多个用于缓冲的缓冲空间4。A plurality of buffer spaces 4 for buffering are provided inside the buffer core layer.
需说明的是,本实施例中第一面层1以及第二面层2均是采用环保可降解材料制成,通过在第一面层1以及第二面层2之间设置缓冲芯层,通缓冲芯层内部的多个缓冲空间4的缓冲,使得该型板具有较高的弹性,通过该板对产品进行包装,能够更大程度上提高对产品的缓冲作用,提高对产品的保护效果。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2 are both made of environmentally friendly degradable materials. By disposing a buffer core layer between the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2, Through the buffering of multiple buffer spaces 4 inside the buffer core layer, the template has high elasticity. Packaging products through this board can improve the buffering effect of the product to a greater extent and improve the protection effect of the product. .
进一步的,缓冲芯层包括第一咬合板6和第二咬合板7;多个第一咬合板6相互平行设置,多个第二咬合板7相互平行设置。Further, the buffer core layer includes a first bite plate 6 and a second bite plate 7; a plurality of first bite plates 6 are arranged parallel to each other, and a plurality of second bite plates 7 are arranged parallel to each other.
第一咬合板6上设有多个第一咬合槽63,第二咬合板7上设有多个第二咬合槽73,第一咬合槽63与第二咬合槽73相互卡和;The first bite plate 6 is provided with a plurality of first bite grooves 63, and the second bite plate 7 is provided with a plurality of second bite grooves 73. The first bite grooves 63 and the second bite grooves 73 engage with each other;
第一咬合板6与第二咬合板7之间相互围合形成缓冲空间4。The first bite plate 6 and the second bite plate 7 surround each other to form a buffer space 4 .
第一咬合板6的两端通过粘接的方式分别与第一面层1和第二面层2连接;Both ends of the first bite plate 6 are connected to the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2 respectively by bonding;
第二咬合板7的两端通过粘接的方式分别与第一面层1和第二面层2连接。Both ends of the second bite plate 7 are respectively connected to the first surface layer 1 and the second surface layer 2 by bonding.
本实施例中,通过上述连接方式,可有效减小板制作中胶水的使用,使得该板内部化学有害物质较少,提高板的环保性能。In this embodiment, through the above connection method, the use of glue in the production of the board can be effectively reduced, resulting in less chemical harmful substances inside the board and improving the environmental performance of the board.
进一步的,第二咬合板7上临近第二咬合槽73的位置设有第一抵触弧面71,第一咬合板6上临近第二咬合槽73的位置设有第一承载弧面61;Further, the second bite plate 7 is provided with a first contact arc surface 71 adjacent to the second bite groove 73, and the first bite plate 6 is provided with a first bearing arc surface 61 adjacent to the second bite groove 73;
第一抵触弧面71与第一承载弧面61相抵触。 The first collision arc surface 71 conflicts with the first bearing arc surface 61 .
通过第一抵触弧面71与第一承载弧面61相抵触,当缓冲芯层受到冲击时,第一咬合板6与第二咬合板7能够更为紧密的接触,提高缓冲空间4的抗形变能力,从而提高板的弹性性能和缓冲性能。By the first collision arc surface 71 colliding with the first load-bearing arc surface 61 , when the buffer core layer is impacted, the first bite plate 6 and the second bite plate 7 can be in closer contact, thereby improving the deformation resistance of the buffer space 4 ability, thereby improving the elastic performance and cushioning performance of the board.
实施例7Example 7
本实施例是在实施例6的基础上做出的改进,结合图5-10,第一咬合槽63内设有第一凸起65,第二咬合板7上设有与第一凸起65配合的第二卡槽75。This embodiment is an improvement based on Embodiment 6. With reference to Figures 5-10, the first engaging groove 63 is provided with a first protrusion 65, and the second engaging plate 7 is provided with a first protrusion 65. Matching second card slot 75 .
第二咬合槽73内设有第二凸起74,第一咬合板6上设有与第二凸起74配合的第一卡槽66。The second engaging groove 73 is provided with a second protrusion 74 , and the first engaging plate 6 is provided with a first engaging groove 66 that cooperates with the second protrusion 74 .
当第一咬合板6与第二咬合板7相互卡接时,第一凸起65嵌入第二卡槽75内,第二凸起74嵌入第一卡槽66内,上述结构卡合方式可进一步提高第一咬合板6与第二咬合板7之间连接的稳定性。When the first bite plate 6 and the second bite plate 7 are engaged with each other, the first protrusion 65 is embedded in the second slot 75 and the second protrusion 74 is embedded in the first slot 66. The above structural engagement method can be further improved. The stability of the connection between the first bite plate 6 and the second bite plate 7 is improved.
第一咬合板6上设有用于扩大第一咬合槽63开口的导向弧面64。The first bite plate 6 is provided with a guide arc surface 64 for enlarging the opening of the first bite groove 63 .
便于第二咬合槽73顺利的导入第一咬合槽63内,从而完成第一咬合板6与第二咬合板7的连接。This facilitates the smooth introduction of the second bite groove 73 into the first bite groove 63, thereby completing the connection between the first bite plate 6 and the second bite plate 7.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or sequence. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also those not expressly listed other elements, or elements inherent to the process, method, article or equipment.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进 和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。 The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several improvements can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. and modifications, these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种环保弹性板,其特征在于:包括第一面层(1)和/或第二面层(2),所述第一面层(1)上安装有具有弹性的缓冲芯层或所述第一面层(1)和第二面层(2)之间安装有具有弹性的缓冲芯层。An environmentally friendly elastic board, characterized in that it includes a first surface layer (1) and/or a second surface layer (2), and an elastic buffer core layer or the elastic buffer core layer is installed on the first surface layer (1). An elastic buffer core layer is installed between the first surface layer (1) and the second surface layer (2).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种环保弹性板,其特征在于:所述环保弹性板采用环保材料,包括PLA、天然纤维、纸质、可降解材料。An environmentally friendly elastic board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the environmentally friendly elastic board is made of environmentally friendly materials, including PLA, natural fiber, paper, and degradable materials.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的环保弹性板,其特征在于:所述缓冲芯层包括多个曲线形板;The environmentally friendly elastic board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer core layer includes a plurality of curved boards;
    所述曲线形板包括波峰面(31)和波谷面(32),每个曲线形板中,相邻两个波峰面(31)设置为预定间距,且每个波峰面(31)设置为预定高度,各曲线形板相互堆叠连接用于提高缓冲和抗压能力。The curved plate includes a crest surface (31) and a trough surface (32). In each curved plate, two adjacent crest surfaces (31) are set at a predetermined distance, and each crest surface (31) is set at a predetermined distance. height, each curved panel is stacked and connected to improve cushioning and pressure resistance.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的环保弹性板,其特征在于:同一所述曲线形板的相邻波峰面(31)之间的间距均相同,同一所述曲线形板的相邻波峰面(31)的高度均相同,相邻两个曲线形板中,其中一个曲线形板的波峰面(31)与另一个曲线形板的波谷面(32)连接。The environmentally friendly elastic board according to claim 3, characterized in that: the spacing between adjacent wave crest surfaces (31) of the same curved board is the same, and the adjacent wave crest surfaces (31) of the same curved board The heights of the two adjacent curved plates are the same. Among the two adjacent curved plates, the crest surface (31) of one curved plate is connected to the trough surface (32) of the other curved plate.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的环保弹性板,其特征在于:所述曲线形板与所述第一面层和/或第二面层(2)连接;The environmentally friendly elastic board according to claim 4, characterized in that: the curved board is connected to the first surface layer and/or the second surface layer (2);
    所述曲线形板的相邻两波峰面(31)之间形成三角形空间,不同曲线形板之间的三角形空间融合形成缓冲空间(4),相邻两个曲线形板采用粘接的方式连接,且曲线形板与第一面层(1)以及第二面层(2)采用粘接的方式连接和/或模压一体成型的方式连接。A triangular space is formed between two adjacent crest surfaces (31) of the curved plates. The triangular spaces between different curved plates merge to form a buffer space (4). Two adjacent curved plates are connected by bonding. , and the curved plate is connected to the first surface layer (1) and the second surface layer (2) by bonding and/or by integral molding.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的环保弹性板,其特征在于:所述曲线形板由多个缓冲曲线形板(3)和多个抗冲曲线形板(5)相互连接而成;The environmentally friendly elastic board according to claim 5, characterized in that: the curved board is composed of a plurality of buffering curved boards (3) and a plurality of impact-resistant curved boards (5) connected to each other;
    多个抗冲曲线形板(5)相互连接成抗冲层;A plurality of anti-impact curved plates (5) are connected to each other to form an anti-impact layer;
    多个缓冲曲线形板(3)相互连接成缓冲层;A plurality of buffer curved plates (3) are connected to each other to form a buffer layer;
    所述缓冲层、所述抗冲层与所述第一面层(1)、第二面层(2)根据预 定设置组合使用;The buffer layer, the impact layer and the first surface layer (1) and the second surface layer (2) are arranged according to the predetermined Use in combination with custom settings;
    其中,所述抗冲曲线形板(5)与所述缓冲曲线形板(3)的形状相同,所述抗冲曲线形板(5)相邻两波峰面(31)之间的距离小于缓冲曲线形板(3)相邻两波峰面(31)之间的距离。Wherein, the impact-resistant curved plate (5) and the buffering curved plate (3) have the same shape, and the distance between two adjacent wave crest surfaces (31) of the impact-resistant curved plate (5) is smaller than the buffering curved plate (3). The distance between two adjacent wave crest surfaces (31) of the curved plate (3).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的环保弹性板,其特征在于:所述抗冲层与所述缓冲层之间还设置有用于提高承压强度的内支撑板(9)。The environmentally friendly elastic board according to claim 6, characterized in that an inner support plate (9) for improving pressure-bearing strength is also provided between the impact layer and the buffer layer.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的环保弹性板,其特征在于:所述缓冲芯层包括第一咬合板(6)和第二咬合板(7),所述第一咬合板(6)和第二咬合板(7)采用卡合方式连接;The environmentally friendly elastic board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer core layer includes a first bite plate (6) and a second bite plate (7), and the first bite plate (6) and the second bite plate (7) The plates (7) are connected by snapping;
    所述第一咬合板(6)上设有多个第一咬合槽(63),所述第二咬合板(7)上设有多个第二咬合槽(73),所述第一咬合槽(63)与第二咬合槽(73)相互卡和;The first bite plate (6) is provided with a plurality of first bite grooves (63), and the second bite plate (7) is provided with a plurality of second bite grooves (73). The first bite grooves (63) engages with the second engaging groove (73);
    所述第一咬合板(6)与第二咬合板(7)之间相互围合形成缓冲空间(4)。The first bite plate (6) and the second bite plate (7) surround each other to form a buffer space (4).
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的环保弹性板,其特征在于:所述第二咬合板(7)上临近第二咬合槽(73)的位置设有第一抵触弧面(71),所述第一咬合板(6)上临近第二咬合槽(73)的位置设有第一承载弧面(61);The environmentally friendly elastic plate according to claim 8, characterized in that: the second bite plate (7) is provided with a first contact arc surface (71) near the second bite groove (73), and the first contact arc surface (71) is provided on the second bite plate (7). The bite plate (6) is provided with a first bearing arc surface (61) adjacent to the second bite groove (73);
    所述第一抵触弧面(71)与第一承载弧面(61)相抵触。The first conflicting arc surface (71) conflicts with the first bearing arc surface (61).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的环保弹性板,其特征在于:所述第一咬合槽(63)内设有第一凸起(65),所述第二咬合板(7)上设有与第一凸起(65)配合的第二卡槽(75)。The environmentally friendly elastic plate according to claim 9, characterized in that: a first protrusion (65) is provided in the first bite groove (63), and a first protrusion (65) is provided on the second bite plate (7). The protrusion (65) fits into the second slot (75).
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的环保弹性板,其特征在于:所述第二咬合槽(73)内设有第二凸起(74),所述第一咬合板(6)上设有与第二凸起(74)配合的第一卡槽(66)。The environmentally friendly elastic plate according to claim 10, characterized in that: the second bite groove (73) is provided with a second protrusion (74), and the first bite plate (6) is provided with a second protrusion (74). The protrusion (74) fits into the first slot (66).
  12. 根据权利要求8-11任一所述的环保弹性板,其特征在于:所述第一咬合板(6)上设有用于扩大第一咬合槽(63)开口的导向弧面(64)。 The environmentally friendly elastic plate according to any one of claims 8-11, characterized in that the first bite plate (6) is provided with a guide arc surface (64) for expanding the opening of the first bite groove (63).
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的环保弹性板,其特征在于:多个第一咬合板(6)相互平行设置,多个第二咬合板(7)相互平行设置;所述第一咬合板(6)的两端通过粘接的方式分别与第一面层(1)和第二面层(2)连接;The environmentally friendly elastic plate according to claim 12, characterized in that: a plurality of first bite plates (6) are arranged parallel to each other, and a plurality of second bite plates (7) are arranged parallel to each other; the first bite plates (6) The two ends are connected to the first surface layer (1) and the second surface layer (2) respectively by bonding;
    所述第二咬合板(7)的两端通过粘接的方式分别与第一面层(1)和第二面层(2)连接。The two ends of the second bite plate (7) are connected to the first surface layer (1) and the second surface layer (2) respectively by bonding.
  14. 一种环保弹性板的加工工艺,其特征在于:包括如下步骤:An environmentally friendly elastic board processing technology is characterized by: including the following steps:
    S1、松卷:将紧收的片材原料放松;S1, loosening: loosen the tightly tightened sheet material;
    S2、润料:通过增加放松后的片材原料的含水量对材料进行润化处理;S2. Moisturizing: Lubricate the material by increasing the moisture content of the relaxed sheet material;
    S3、加热:将润化后的片材原料加热;S3. Heating: Heating the lubricated sheet material;
    S4、塑形:通过锯齿切辊模对片材原料塑形,使之成为曲线形板;S4. Shaping: Shape the sheet material through a sawtooth cutting roller die to make it a curved plate;
    S5、芯层成型:将曲线形板连接形成缓冲芯层;S5. Core layer forming: connect the curved plates to form a buffer core layer;
    S6、板成型:将缓冲芯层与第一面层以及第二面层连接形成环保弹性板;S6. Board forming: Connect the buffer core layer to the first surface layer and the second surface layer to form an environmentally friendly elastic board;
    S7、定位:通过将辊模做预定位置设定来控制曲线形板的波峰和波谷位置,帮助定位曲线形板的波峰和波谷的位置,以便于相邻两层曲线形板连接时,相邻曲线形板的连接位置相对应起来;S7. Positioning: By setting the roller mold to a predetermined position to control the peak and trough positions of the curved plate, it helps to position the peaks and troughs of the curved plate so that when two adjacent layers of curved plates are connected, the adjacent curved plates are connected. The connection positions of the curved plates are corresponding;
    以上方法不分先后顺序,且在生产中采用全部或部分。The above methods are in no particular order, and all or part of them are used in production.
  15. 一种环保弹性板的一体成型加工工艺,其特征在于:包括工艺:模具一体成型工艺、3D打印一体成型工艺、模具挤出一体成型工艺。An integrated molding process for environmentally friendly elastic plates, which is characterized by: including: mold integrated molding process, 3D printing integrated molding process, and mold extrusion integrated molding process.
  16. 一种包装产品,其特征在于:所述包装产品采用如权利要求1至13中任意一项所述的环保弹性板。 A packaging product, characterized in that: the packaging product adopts the environmentally friendly elastic board as described in any one of claims 1 to 13.
PCT/CN2023/108014 2022-07-18 2023-07-18 Environment-friendly elastic plate WO2024017269A1 (en)

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AU6232386A (en) * 1985-09-04 1987-04-02 Amcor Limited Corrugated paper board
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