WO2024014021A1 - Heat exchanger unit, positioning method, and heat exchanger unit assembling method - Google Patents

Heat exchanger unit, positioning method, and heat exchanger unit assembling method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024014021A1
WO2024014021A1 PCT/JP2023/005510 JP2023005510W WO2024014021A1 WO 2024014021 A1 WO2024014021 A1 WO 2024014021A1 JP 2023005510 W JP2023005510 W JP 2023005510W WO 2024014021 A1 WO2024014021 A1 WO 2024014021A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
frame
pedestal
exchanger unit
fixed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2023/005510
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
航平 松本
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三菱重工業株式会社
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Publication date
Application filed by 三菱重工業株式会社 filed Critical 三菱重工業株式会社
Publication of WO2024014021A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024014021A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/14Heat exchangers specially adapted for separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/16Arrangement or mounting thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/46Component arrangements in separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/48Component arrangements in separate outdoor units characterised by air airflow, e.g. inlet or outlet airflow
    • F24F1/50Component arrangements in separate outdoor units characterised by air airflow, e.g. inlet or outlet airflow with outlet air in upward direction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2130/00Control inputs relating to environmental factors not covered by group F24F2110/00
    • F24F2130/30Artificial light

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a heat exchanger unit, a positioning method, and a method of assembling a heat exchanger unit.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a heat exchanger unit in which a pair of heat exchangers are arranged in a V-shape by arranging each heat exchanger in an inclined position with respect to the vertical direction.
  • the V-shaped arrangement of the pair of heat exchangers is maintained by the connecting portion that connects the pair of heat exchangers.
  • the present disclosure has been made in order to solve the above problems, and aims to provide a heat exchanger unit, a positioning method, and a heat exchanger unit assembly method that can improve assembly efficiency. shall be.
  • a heat exchanger unit includes a heat exchanger, a pedestal on which the heat exchanger is placed, a frame that supports the heat exchanger from the side, and a heat exchanger that supports the heat exchanger from the side. a fixing part attached to the exchanger, a first end of the frame being fixed to the pedestal, and a second end of the frame being fixed to the fixing part.
  • the positioning method includes suspending a heat exchanger, placing the heat exchanger on a pedestal, fixing a first end of a frame to the pedestal, and fixing a second end of the frame to the heat exchanger.
  • the heat exchanger is supported from the side by the frame and the heat exchanger is positioned.
  • the suspended state of the heat exchanger is released, and a large frame larger than the frame is attached to the pedestal and the heat exchanger.
  • the heat exchanger is supported by the large frame.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a heat exchanger unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the heat exchanger unit of FIG. 1 viewed from the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the heat exchanger unit of FIG. 1 viewed from the lateral direction of the heat exchanger.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a heat exchanger constituting the heat exchanger unit of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an enlarged view of region V in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a positioning method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 7 is a front view showing a process of attaching a frame in the positioning method shown in FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for assembling a heat exchanger unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the heat exchanger unit 1 of this embodiment includes a pair of heat exchangers 2, a fixing part 3, a pedestal 4, a frame 5, a large frame 6, and a top plate 7. and a blower 8. 1 to 3,
  • the Z axis indicates the vertical direction, and corresponds to the vertical direction of the heat exchanger unit 1.
  • the direction in which the Z-axis arrow points indicates upward or upper side, and the direction opposite to the Z-axis arrow indicates downward or lower side.
  • the X-axis perpendicular to the Z-axis indicates a first horizontal direction, and corresponds to the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger unit 1.
  • a Y-axis perpendicular to the Z-axis and the X-axis indicates a second horizontal direction, and corresponds to the lateral direction of the heat exchanger unit 1.
  • each heat exchanger 2 is formed into a panel shape. Specifically, the heat exchanger 2 is formed into a rectangular plate shape.
  • the heat exchanger 2 has refrigerant piping through which refrigerant flows.
  • the refrigerant piping is arranged in one direction perpendicular to the thickness direction T of the heat exchanger 2 (the left-right direction in FIG. 4; hereinafter referred to as the first orthogonal direction CS1 of the heat exchanger 2). ), and is formed so as to be folded back at both ends of the heat exchanger 2 in the first orthogonal direction CS1.
  • the heat exchanger 2 By passing air through the heat exchanger 2, heat exchange is performed between the air and the refrigerant flowing through the refrigerant piping.
  • the heat exchanger 2 is configured so that air can pass through it in the thickness direction T.
  • the surface of the heat exchanger 2 facing the thickness direction T will be referred to as the ventilation surface 21.
  • the heat exchanger 2 has two heat exchanger elements 22 and 23 (a first heat exchanger element 22 and a second heat exchanger element 23).
  • the two heat exchanger elements 22 and 23 are each formed into a rectangular plate shape.
  • the two heat exchanger elements 22 and 23 are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction T of the heat exchanger 2 and the first orthogonal direction CS1 (vertical direction in FIG. 4; hereinafter, the second orthogonal direction CS2 of the heat exchanger 2). ) are placed next to each other.
  • These two heat exchanger elements 22, 23 are connected by a connecting part 32 of the fixing part 3, which will be described later.
  • the fixing part 3 is attached to the heat exchanger 2. Specifically, the fixing part 3 is mainly arranged on one ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2 (hereinafter referred to as the first ventilation surface 21A). Further, the fixing part 3 is located at the center of the first ventilation surface 21A. In this embodiment, the center of the first ventilation surface 21A is an intermediate region of the first ventilation surface 21A in the second orthogonal direction CS2. The center of gravity of the heat exchanger 2 is included in the middle region of the first ventilation surface 21A in the second orthogonal direction CS2. The fixing part 3 has an extending part 31 extending from one end of the heat exchanger 2 to the other end in the first orthogonal direction CS1 in the intermediate region of the first ventilation surface 21A.
  • the fixing part 3 has a connecting part 32 that connects the two heat exchanger elements 22 and 23.
  • the connecting portions 32 are attached to both ends of the extending portion 31 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the two heat exchanger elements 22, 23 are connected by attaching the connecting portion 32 to both of the two heat exchanger elements 22, 23.
  • the connecting portion 32 also serves to attach the extending portion 31 to the heat exchanger 2.
  • the pedestal 4 is formed into a plate shape whose thickness direction is mainly in the vertical direction.
  • the pedestal 4 is formed in a rectangular shape, with its long side extending in the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger unit 1 and its short side extending in the lateral direction of the heat exchanger unit 1, when viewed from the vertical direction.
  • the pair of heat exchangers 2 are placed on the pedestal 4 in an inclined position with respect to the vertical direction. Specifically, the pair of heat exchangers 2 are placed on the intermediate portion of the pedestal 4 in the lateral direction of the heat exchanger unit 1 .
  • the pair of heat exchangers 2 are arranged so as to extend away from each other in the lateral direction as they go upward from the intermediate portion of the pedestal 4 . That is, each heat exchanger 2 extends obliquely upward from the base 4. Thereby, the pair of heat exchangers 2 are arranged in a V-shape when viewed from the lateral direction of the heat exchanger unit 1.
  • each heat exchanger 2 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, in the heat exchanger 2 placed on the pedestal 4, the extending portion 31 of the fixing portion 3 attached to the heat exchanger 2 extends in the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger unit 1. It is arranged like this.
  • the other ventilation surface 21B (hereinafter referred to as second ventilation surface 21B) of each heat exchanger 2 faces upward.
  • each heat exchanger 2 is located so as not to protrude outside the base 4 in the lateral direction of the heat exchanger unit 1.
  • the frame 5 supports each heat exchanger 2 from the sides.
  • "lateral" corresponds to the lateral direction of the heat exchanger unit 1.
  • the frame 5 is formed into a rod shape that extends linearly.
  • a first end 51 in the longitudinal direction of the frame 5 is fixed to the base 4.
  • the second end 52 in the longitudinal direction of the frame 5 is fixed to the fixing part 3 (the middle part of the heat exchanger 2 in the vertical direction).
  • the frame 5 may be fixed to the pedestal 4 and the fixing part 3 using fastening parts such as bolts and nuts, but the fixation is not limited thereto.
  • the frame 5 In a state where the frame 5 is fixed to the pedestal 4 and the fixed part 3, the frame 5 extends upward from the pedestal 4 toward each heat exchanger 2. Thereby, the frame 5 supports the heat exchanger 2, which is inclined with respect to the vertical direction, from the sides and from below (that is, from diagonally below). Further, as described above, since the fixing part 3 is arranged at the center of the first ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2 that includes the center of gravity of the heat exchanger 2, the frame 5 supports the vicinity of the center of gravity of the heat exchanger 2. . In this embodiment, two frames 5 support the same heat exchanger 2. The two frames 5 are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger unit 1.
  • the large frame 6 supports each heat exchanger 2 from the side similarly to the frame 5 described above.
  • the large frame 6 is formed into a rod shape that extends linearly.
  • the size of the large frame 6 is larger than the size of the frame 5 described above. Specifically, the large frame 6 is longer and thicker than the frame 5. Therefore, the strength of the large frame 6 is higher than that of the frame 5.
  • a first end 61 in the longitudinal direction of the large frame 6 is fixed to the pedestal 4.
  • a second end 62 in the longitudinal direction of the large frame 6 is fixed to the upper end of the heat exchanger 2 via a top plate 7, which will be described later.
  • the large frame 6 may be fixed to the pedestal 4 and the top plate 7 by using fastening parts such as bolts and nuts, but is not limited thereto.
  • the large frame 6 In a state where the large frame 6 is fixed to the pedestal 4 and the upper end of each heat exchanger 2, the large frame 6 extends upward from the pedestal 4 toward the upper end of each heat exchanger 2. Thereby, the large frame 6 supports the heat exchanger 2, which is inclined with respect to the vertical direction, from the sides and from below (that is, from diagonally below).
  • two large frames 6 support the same heat exchanger 2.
  • the two large frames 6 are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger unit 1. Further, the two large frames 6 are located outside the two frames 5 in the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger unit 1.
  • the top plate 7 is formed into a plate shape whose thickness direction is in the vertical direction.
  • the top plate 7 is fixed to the upper end portions of the pair of heat exchangers 2 so as to cover the upper sides of the pair of heat exchangers 2.
  • the blower 8 is attached to the top plate 7.
  • the blower 8 attached to the top plate 7 is located above the second ventilation surfaces 21B of the pair of heat exchangers 2 facing upward, with an interval therebetween.
  • the blower 8 blows air from the bottom of the top plate 7 to the top, or blows air from the top of the top plate 7 to the bottom. This allows air to pass through each heat exchanger 2.
  • the first ventilation surface 21A of each heat exchanger 2 becomes an intake surface that sucks air into the inside of the heat exchanger 2, and the second ventilation surface
  • the surface 21B serves as an exhaust surface for discharging air to the outside of the heat exchanger 2.
  • two blowers 8 are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger unit 1 . Note that the number of blowers 8 may be one, for example, or three or more.
  • the positioning method is a method of positioning the heat exchanger 2 with respect to the pedestal 4.
  • the heat exchanger 2 is suspended using a crane or the like (hanging step S11). At this time, the heat exchanger 2 is preferably suspended so that its posture can be adjusted. In this embodiment, a pair of heat exchangers 2 are suspended. After suspending the heat exchanger 2, the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4 (placing step S12). In the mounting step S12, the posture of the heat exchanger 2 is adjusted and then the heat exchanger 2 is mounted on the pedestal 4. Specifically, the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4 with the heat exchanger 2 tilted with respect to the vertical direction so that the first ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2 faces downward.
  • the pair of heat exchangers 2 are placed on the pedestal 4 so that the pair of heat exchangers 2 have a V shape when viewed from the lateral direction of the heat exchanger unit 1. Note that even after the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4, the suspended state of the heat exchanger 2 is maintained.
  • the frame 5 After placing the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4, the frame 5 is attached to the pedestal 4 and the fixing part 3 (frame attachment step S13).
  • the frame attachment step S13 the first end 51 of the frame 5 is fixed to the pedestal 4, as shown in FIG. Further, the second end 52 of the frame 5 is fixed to the fixing part 3.
  • the heat exchanger 2 is supported from the side by the frame 5 and the heat exchanger 2 is positioned.
  • the heat exchanger 2 that is inclined with respect to the vertical direction is supported by the frame 5 from the sides and from below (that is, from diagonally below). Since the heat exchanger 2 is supported by the frame 5, the heat exchanger 2 is positioned with respect to the pedestal 4. Note that even after the frame attachment step S13, the suspended state of the heat exchanger 2 is maintained. With the above steps, the positioning method according to this embodiment is completed.
  • a step of attaching the top plate 7 to the upper end portions of the pair of heat exchangers 2 is performed between the above-described suspension release step S21 and the large frame attaching step S22.
  • Top plate installation step Thereby, the upper sides of the pair of heat exchangers 2 are covered by the top plate 7.
  • the large frame attaching step S22 the second end 62 of the large frame 6 is fixed to the top plate 7.
  • the second end 62 of the large frame 6 is fixed to the upper end portion of the heat exchanger 2 via the top plate 7.
  • a step of attaching the blower 8 to the top plate 7 (blower attaching step) is also carried out.
  • the blower attachment step may be performed before or after the top plate attachment step.
  • the first end 51 of the frame 5 is fixed to the pedestal 4, and the second end 52 of the frame 5 is fixed to the pedestal 4. It is fixed to a fixing part 3 attached to the exchanger 2. Therefore, by fixing the frame 5 to the pedestal 4 and the fixing part 3 after placing the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4, the heat exchanger 2 can be supported by the frame 5. Furthermore, by attaching the frame 5 to the pedestal 4 and the heat exchanger 2 after the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4, the frame 5 can prevent the heat exchanger 2 from being placed on the pedestal 4. It can be prevented. Thereby, the ease of assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 can be improved.
  • the heat exchanger 2 is mounted on the pedestal 4 in an attitude inclined with respect to the vertical direction.
  • the fixing part 3 is arranged on the first ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2, which extends diagonally upward from the base 4 and faces downward.
  • the heat exchanger 2 mounted on the pedestal 4 in an attitude inclined with respect to the vertical direction can be supported by the frame 5 fixed to the pedestal 4 and the fixing part 3.
  • the frame 5 fixed to the pedestal 4 and the fixing part 3.
  • the second end 52 of the frame 5 can be prevented from hitting the first ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2 facing downward. This point will be explained below.
  • the frame 5 There is a possibility that the second end 52 hits the first ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2 facing downward. That is, the frame 5 may obstruct the placement of the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4.
  • the second end 52 of the frame 5 can be prevented from hitting the first ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2 facing downward. Therefore, the ease of assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 can be improved.
  • the fixing part 3 is located at the center of the first ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2.
  • the vicinity of the center of gravity of the heat exchanger 2 can be supported by the frame 5. Therefore, the stability of the heat exchanger 2 supported by the frame 5 can be further improved.
  • the heat exchanger 2 is supported by a large frame 6 that is larger in size than the frame 5.
  • the strength of the entire heat exchanger unit 1 can be increased.
  • the large frame 6 preferably has a strength sufficient to support not only the heat exchanger 2 but also the top plate 7 and the blower 8, for example.
  • the large frame 6 has a strength sufficient to withstand, for example, even if an external force is applied to the heat exchanger unit 1 after manufacture.
  • the frame 5 only needs to have enough strength to support the heat exchanger 2 at least during the manufacturing process of the heat exchanger 2.
  • the heat exchanger 2 includes a first heat exchanger element 22 and a second heat exchanger element 23. Further, the first heat exchanger element 22 and the second heat exchanger element 23 are connected by a connecting part 32 of the fixing part 3. Therefore, the strength of the heat exchanger 2 can be improved even if the heat exchanger 2 is increased in size, compared to the case where the heat exchanger 2 is composed of one element. Furthermore, the degree of freedom in designing the heat exchanger 2 can be improved compared to the case where the heat exchanger 2 is configured by one element.
  • the frame 5 is fixed to the fixing part 3 attached to the pedestal 4 and the heat exchanger 2. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the frame 5 from interfering with the mounting of the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4. Thereby, the ease of assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 can be improved.
  • the heat exchanger 2 is supported by the frame 5 having a small size, and then the heat exchanger 2 is supported by the large frame 6 having a large size.
  • the strength of the entire heat exchanger unit 1 can be increased compared to a case where the heat exchanger 2 is supported only by the frame 5.
  • the strength of the heat exchanger unit 1 can be ensured by the large frame 6, the strength of the frame 5 used in the positioning method is low (for example, the strength is high enough to support the heat exchanger 2, and the heat exchanger unit 1 It is possible to suppress the strength to such a low level that it cannot withstand external forces acting on it. Thereby, the size and weight of the frame 5 handled in the positioning method can be reduced, so that the heat exchanger 2 can be easily positioned using the frame 5.
  • the second end 62 of the large frame 6 may be directly fixed to the upper end of the heat exchanger 2, for example.
  • the number of heat exchangers 2 included in the heat exchanger unit 1 is not limited to two, and may be one or three or more.
  • the heat exchanger unit 1, the positioning method, and the assembling method of the heat exchanger unit 1 described in the above-described embodiments can be understood, for example, as follows.
  • the heat exchanger unit 1 includes a heat exchanger 2, a pedestal 4 on which the heat exchanger 2 is placed, and a frame 5 that supports the heat exchanger 2 from the side. , a fixing part 3 attached to the heat exchanger 2, a first end 51 of the frame 5 being fixed to the pedestal 4, and a second end 52 of the frame 5 being attached to the fixing part 3. This is a fixed heat exchanger unit 1.
  • the heat exchanger 2 can be supported by the frame 5.
  • the frame 5 can prevent the frame 5 from obstructing the placement of the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4 by attaching the frame 5 to the pedestal 4 and the heat exchanger 2 after the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4. I can do it. Thereby, the ease of assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 can be improved.
  • the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4 in an attitude inclined with respect to the vertical direction, and the fixing part 3 is separated from the pedestal 4.
  • the heat exchanger unit 1 according to (1) is disposed on the ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2 that extends obliquely upward and faces downward.
  • the heat exchanger 2 placed on the pedestal 4 in an attitude inclined with respect to the vertical direction can be supported by the frame 5 fixed to the pedestal 4 and the fixing part 3.
  • the frame 5 By attaching the frame 5 to the pedestal 4 and the heat exchanger 2 after placing the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4, when the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4 in an inclined position, the frame 5 can be This can prevent the second end 52 from hitting the downwardly facing ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2. Therefore, the ease of assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 can be improved.
  • the heat exchanger unit 1 according to the third aspect is the heat exchanger unit 1 described in (2), which includes a pair of the heat exchangers 2.
  • the pair of heat exchangers 2 can be arranged in a V-shape by placing each of the pair of heat exchangers 2 on the pedestal 4 in an attitude inclined with respect to the vertical direction.
  • the heat exchanger unit 1 according to the fourth aspect is the heat exchanger unit 1 according to (2) or (3), in which the fixing portion 3 is located at the center of the ventilation surface 21A.
  • the frame 5 can support the vicinity of the center of gravity of the heat exchanger 2. Thereby, the stability of the heat exchanger 2 supported by the frame 5 can be further improved.
  • the heat exchanger unit 1 according to the fifth aspect includes any one of (1) to (4), which is larger in size than the frame 5 and includes a large frame 6 that supports the heat exchanger 2 from the side.
  • the heat exchanger 2 includes a first heat exchanger element 22 and a second heat exchanger element 23, and the fixing part 3
  • the heat exchanger unit 1 according to any one of (1) to (5) includes a connecting portion 32 that connects the first heat exchanger element 22 and the second heat exchanger element 23.
  • the strength of the heat exchanger 2 can be improved even if the heat exchanger 2 is increased in size, compared to a case where the heat exchanger 2 is composed of one element. Furthermore, the degree of freedom in designing the heat exchanger 2 can be improved compared to the case where the heat exchanger 2 is configured by one element.
  • the positioning method according to the seventh aspect includes hanging the heat exchanger 2, placing the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4, fixing the first end 51 of the frame 5 to the pedestal 4, and By fixing the second end 52 of the frame 5 to the fixing part 3 attached to the heat exchanger 2, the heat exchanger 2 is supported from the side by the frame 5 and the heat exchanger 2 is positioned. This is a positioning method.
  • the frame 5 is fixed to the fixing part 3 attached to the pedestal 4 and the heat exchanger 2. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the frame 5 from interfering with the mounting of the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4. Thereby, the ease of assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 can be improved.
  • the method for assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 according to the eighth aspect is such that after implementing the positioning method described in (7), the suspended state of the heat exchanger 2 is released, and the heat exchanger unit 1 is lowered from the frame 5.
  • This is a method of assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 in which the heat exchanger 2 is supported by the large frame 6 by fixing the large frame 6 to the pedestal 4 and the heat exchanger 2.
  • the strength of the entire heat exchanger unit 1 can be increased compared to the case where the heat exchanger 2 is supported only by the frame 5. can.
  • the strength of the heat exchanger unit 1 can be ensured by the large frame 6, the strength of the frame 5 used in the positioning method is low (for example, the strength is high enough to support the heat exchanger 2, and the heat exchanger unit 1 It is possible to suppress the strength to such a low level that it cannot withstand external forces acting on it. Thereby, the size and weight of the frame 5 handled in the positioning method can be reduced, so that the heat exchanger 2 can be easily positioned using the frame 5.
  • Heat exchanger unit 1 Heat exchanger unit 2 Heat exchanger 3 Fixed part 4 Pedestal 5 Frame 6 Large frame 21A First ventilation surface (ventilation surface) 22 First heat exchanger element 23 Second heat exchanger element 32 Connection portion 51 First end 52 of frame 5 Second end of frame 5

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

This heat exchanger unit comprises a heat exchanger, a pedestal on which the heat exchanger is placed, a frame for supporting the heat exchanger from the sides thereof, and a fixing part attached to the heat exchanger, wherein a first end of the frame is fixed to the pedestal and a second end of the frame is fixed to the fixing part.

Description

熱交換器ユニット、位置決め方法、及び、熱交換器ユニットの組立方法Heat exchanger unit, positioning method, and heat exchanger unit assembly method
 本開示は、熱交換器ユニット、位置決め方法、及び、熱交換器ユニットの組立方法に関する。
 本願は、2022年7月13日に、日本に出願された特願2022-112328号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。
The present disclosure relates to a heat exchanger unit, a positioning method, and a method of assembling a heat exchanger unit.
This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-112328 filed in Japan on July 13, 2022, the contents of which are incorporated herein.
 特許文献1には、一対の熱交換器をそれぞれ鉛直方向に対して傾斜した姿勢で配置することで、一対の熱交換器をV字状に配置した熱交換器ユニットが開示されている。特許文献1の熱交換器ユニットでは、一対の熱交換器を連結する連結部によって、一対の熱交換器のV字状の配置が維持される。 Patent Document 1 discloses a heat exchanger unit in which a pair of heat exchangers are arranged in a V-shape by arranging each heat exchanger in an inclined position with respect to the vertical direction. In the heat exchanger unit of Patent Document 1, the V-shaped arrangement of the pair of heat exchangers is maintained by the connecting portion that connects the pair of heat exchangers.
特開2019-124374号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2019-124374
 しかしながら、連結部で一対の熱交換器を連結した特許文献1の熱交換器ユニットは、組み立て難い場合がある。 However, the heat exchanger unit of Patent Document 1 in which a pair of heat exchangers are connected at a connecting portion may be difficult to assemble.
 本開示は上記課題を解決するためになされたものであって、組立性の向上を図ることが可能な熱交換器ユニット、位置決め方法、及び、熱交換器ユニットの組立方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present disclosure has been made in order to solve the above problems, and aims to provide a heat exchanger unit, a positioning method, and a heat exchanger unit assembly method that can improve assembly efficiency. shall be.
 上記課題を解決するために、本開示に係る熱交換器ユニットは、熱交換器と、前記熱交換器が載置される台座と、前記熱交換器を側方から支持するフレームと、前記熱交換器に取り付けられた固定部と、を備え、前記フレームの第一端が、前記台座に固定され、前記フレームの第二端が、前記固定部に固定される。 In order to solve the above problems, a heat exchanger unit according to the present disclosure includes a heat exchanger, a pedestal on which the heat exchanger is placed, a frame that supports the heat exchanger from the side, and a heat exchanger that supports the heat exchanger from the side. a fixing part attached to the exchanger, a first end of the frame being fixed to the pedestal, and a second end of the frame being fixed to the fixing part.
 本開示に係る位置決め方法は、熱交換器を吊り下げ、前記熱交換器を台座に載置し、フレームの第一端を前記台座に固定すると共に、前記フレームの第二端を前記熱交換器に取り付けられた固定部に固定することで、前記フレームによって前記熱交換器を側方から支持して前記熱交換器を位置決めする。 The positioning method according to the present disclosure includes suspending a heat exchanger, placing the heat exchanger on a pedestal, fixing a first end of a frame to the pedestal, and fixing a second end of the frame to the heat exchanger. By fixing to a fixing part attached to the frame, the heat exchanger is supported from the side by the frame and the heat exchanger is positioned.
 本開示に係る熱交換器ユニットの組立方法は、前記位置決め方法を実施した後に、前記熱交換器の吊り下げ状態を解除し、前記フレームよりもサイズが大きい大型フレームを前記台座及び前記熱交換器に固定することで、前記大型フレームによって前記熱交換器を支持する。 In the method for assembling a heat exchanger unit according to the present disclosure, after performing the positioning method, the suspended state of the heat exchanger is released, and a large frame larger than the frame is attached to the pedestal and the heat exchanger. By fixing the heat exchanger to the large frame, the heat exchanger is supported by the large frame.
 本開示によれば、熱交換器ユニットの組立性の向上を図ることができる。 According to the present disclosure, it is possible to improve the assemblability of the heat exchanger unit.
本開示の一実施形態に係る熱交換器ユニットの外観を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a heat exchanger unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. 図1の熱交換器ユニットを熱交換器の長手方向から見た正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the heat exchanger unit of FIG. 1 viewed from the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger. 図1の熱交換器ユニットを熱交換器の短手方向から見た側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the heat exchanger unit of FIG. 1 viewed from the lateral direction of the heat exchanger. 図1の熱交換器ユニットを構成する熱交換器を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a heat exchanger constituting the heat exchanger unit of FIG. 1. FIG. 図4の領域Vを拡大して示す図である。5 is a diagram showing an enlarged view of region V in FIG. 4. FIG. 本開示の一実施形態に係る位置決め方法を示すフローチャートである。3 is a flowchart illustrating a positioning method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. 図6に示す位置決め方法において、フレームを取り付ける過程を示す正面図である。7 is a front view showing a process of attaching a frame in the positioning method shown in FIG. 6. FIG. 本開示の一実施形態に係る熱交換器ユニットの組立方法を示すフローチャートである。1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for assembling a heat exchanger unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
<実施形態>
(熱交換器ユニットの構成)
 図1から図3に示すように、本実施形態の熱交換器ユニット1は、一対の熱交換器2と、固定部3と、台座4と、フレーム5と、大型フレーム6と、天板7と、送風機8と、を備える。
 図1から図3において、Z軸は鉛直方向を示しており、熱交換器ユニット1の上下方向に対応している。Z軸の矢印が向いている方向が上方または上側を示し、Z軸の矢印と逆の方向が下方又は下側を示している。また、Z軸に直交するX軸は、第一の水平方向を示しており、熱交換器ユニット1の長手方向に対応している。Z軸及びX軸に直交するY軸は、第二の水平方向を示しており、熱交換器ユニット1の短手方向に対応している。
<Embodiment>
(Configuration of heat exchanger unit)
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the heat exchanger unit 1 of this embodiment includes a pair of heat exchangers 2, a fixing part 3, a pedestal 4, a frame 5, a large frame 6, and a top plate 7. and a blower 8.
1 to 3, the Z axis indicates the vertical direction, and corresponds to the vertical direction of the heat exchanger unit 1. The direction in which the Z-axis arrow points indicates upward or upper side, and the direction opposite to the Z-axis arrow indicates downward or lower side. Further, the X-axis perpendicular to the Z-axis indicates a first horizontal direction, and corresponds to the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger unit 1. A Y-axis perpendicular to the Z-axis and the X-axis indicates a second horizontal direction, and corresponds to the lateral direction of the heat exchanger unit 1.
(熱交換器)
 図4に示すように、各熱交換器2は、パネル状に形成されている。具体的に、熱交換器2は、矩形板状に形成されている。熱交換器2は、冷媒が流れる冷媒配管を有している。図4に示す熱交換器2において、冷媒配管は、熱交換器2の厚さ方向Tに直交する一方向(図4において左右方向。以下、熱交換器2の第一直交方向CS1と呼ぶ。)に延びると共に、第一直交方向CS1における熱交換器2の両端において折り返すように形成されている。
 熱交換器2に空気を通すことで、当該空気と冷媒配管に流れる冷媒との間で熱交換が行われる。熱交換器2は、その厚さ方向Tに空気が通過できるように構成されている。以下の説明では、熱交換器2の厚さ方向Tに向く面を通気面21と呼ぶ。
(Heat exchanger)
As shown in FIG. 4, each heat exchanger 2 is formed into a panel shape. Specifically, the heat exchanger 2 is formed into a rectangular plate shape. The heat exchanger 2 has refrigerant piping through which refrigerant flows. In the heat exchanger 2 shown in FIG. 4, the refrigerant piping is arranged in one direction perpendicular to the thickness direction T of the heat exchanger 2 (the left-right direction in FIG. 4; hereinafter referred to as the first orthogonal direction CS1 of the heat exchanger 2). ), and is formed so as to be folded back at both ends of the heat exchanger 2 in the first orthogonal direction CS1.
By passing air through the heat exchanger 2, heat exchange is performed between the air and the refrigerant flowing through the refrigerant piping. The heat exchanger 2 is configured so that air can pass through it in the thickness direction T. In the following description, the surface of the heat exchanger 2 facing the thickness direction T will be referred to as the ventilation surface 21.
 熱交換器2は、2つの熱交換器要素22,23(第一熱交換器要素22、第二熱交換器要素23)を有する。2つの熱交換器要素22,23は、それぞれ矩形板状に形成されている。2つの熱交換器要素22,23は、熱交換器2の厚さ方向T及び第一直交方向CS1に直交する方向(図4において上下方向。以下、熱交換器2の第二直交方向CS2と呼ぶ。)に隣り合わせて配置される。これら2つの熱交換器要素22,23は、後述する固定部3の連結部32によって連結される。 The heat exchanger 2 has two heat exchanger elements 22 and 23 (a first heat exchanger element 22 and a second heat exchanger element 23). The two heat exchanger elements 22 and 23 are each formed into a rectangular plate shape. The two heat exchanger elements 22 and 23 are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction T of the heat exchanger 2 and the first orthogonal direction CS1 (vertical direction in FIG. 4; hereinafter, the second orthogonal direction CS2 of the heat exchanger 2). ) are placed next to each other. These two heat exchanger elements 22, 23 are connected by a connecting part 32 of the fixing part 3, which will be described later.
(固定部)
 固定部3は、熱交換器2に取り付けられている。具体的に、固定部3は、主に熱交換器2の一方の通気面21A(以下、第一通気面21Aと呼ぶ。)に配置されている。また、固定部3は、第一通気面21Aの中央に位置している。本実施形態において、第一通気面21Aの中央は、第二直交方向CS2における第一通気面21Aの中間領域である。第二直交方向CS2における第一通気面21Aの中間領域には、熱交換器2の重心が含まれている。固定部3は、第一通気面21Aの中間領域において、第一直交方向CS1における熱交換器2の一端から他端まで延びる延伸部31を有する。
(Fixed part)
The fixing part 3 is attached to the heat exchanger 2. Specifically, the fixing part 3 is mainly arranged on one ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2 (hereinafter referred to as the first ventilation surface 21A). Further, the fixing part 3 is located at the center of the first ventilation surface 21A. In this embodiment, the center of the first ventilation surface 21A is an intermediate region of the first ventilation surface 21A in the second orthogonal direction CS2. The center of gravity of the heat exchanger 2 is included in the middle region of the first ventilation surface 21A in the second orthogonal direction CS2. The fixing part 3 has an extending part 31 extending from one end of the heat exchanger 2 to the other end in the first orthogonal direction CS1 in the intermediate region of the first ventilation surface 21A.
 図4,5に示すように、固定部3は、2つの熱交換器要素22,23を連結する連結部32を有する。本実施形態において、連結部32は、延伸部31の長手方向の両端に取り付けられている。さらに、連結部32が2つの熱交換器要素22,23の両方に取り付けられることで、2つの熱交換器要素22,23が連結される。当該連結部32は、延伸部31を熱交換器2に取り付ける役割も兼用している。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the fixing part 3 has a connecting part 32 that connects the two heat exchanger elements 22 and 23. In this embodiment, the connecting portions 32 are attached to both ends of the extending portion 31 in the longitudinal direction. Furthermore, the two heat exchanger elements 22, 23 are connected by attaching the connecting portion 32 to both of the two heat exchanger elements 22, 23. The connecting portion 32 also serves to attach the extending portion 31 to the heat exchanger 2.
(台座)
 図1及び図2に示すように、台座4には一対の熱交換器2が載置される。台座4は、主に鉛直方向を厚さ方向とする板状に形成されている。台座4は、鉛直方向から見て、熱交換器ユニット1の長手方向を長辺とし、熱交換器ユニット1の短手方向を短辺とした長方形状に形成されている。
(pedestal)
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a pair of heat exchangers 2 are placed on the pedestal 4. As shown in FIGS. The pedestal 4 is formed into a plate shape whose thickness direction is mainly in the vertical direction. The pedestal 4 is formed in a rectangular shape, with its long side extending in the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger unit 1 and its short side extending in the lateral direction of the heat exchanger unit 1, when viewed from the vertical direction.
 一対の熱交換器2は、それぞれ鉛直方向に対して傾斜した姿勢で台座4に載置される。具体的に、一対の熱交換器2は、熱交換器ユニット1の短手方向における台座4の中間部分に載置される。一対の熱交換器2は、それぞれ当該台座4の中間部分から上方に向かうにしたがって短手方向において互いに離れる方向に延びるように配置される。すなわち、各熱交換器2は台座4から斜め上方に延びている。これにより、一対の熱交換器2は、熱交換器ユニット1の短手方向から見てV字状となるように配置される。 The pair of heat exchangers 2 are placed on the pedestal 4 in an inclined position with respect to the vertical direction. Specifically, the pair of heat exchangers 2 are placed on the intermediate portion of the pedestal 4 in the lateral direction of the heat exchanger unit 1 . The pair of heat exchangers 2 are arranged so as to extend away from each other in the lateral direction as they go upward from the intermediate portion of the pedestal 4 . That is, each heat exchanger 2 extends obliquely upward from the base 4. Thereby, the pair of heat exchangers 2 are arranged in a V-shape when viewed from the lateral direction of the heat exchanger unit 1.
 図1から図3に示すように、台座4に載置された熱交換器2は、当該熱交換器2に取り付けられた固定部3の延伸部31が熱交換器ユニット1の長手方向に延びるように配置されている。固定部3の延伸部31を配置した各熱交換器2の第一通気面21Aは下方に向いている。一方、各熱交換器2の他方の通気面21B(以下、第二通気面21Bと呼ぶ。)は上方に向いている。また、各熱交換器2は、熱交換器ユニット1の短手方向において台座4の外側に張り出さないように位置している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, in the heat exchanger 2 placed on the pedestal 4, the extending portion 31 of the fixing portion 3 attached to the heat exchanger 2 extends in the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger unit 1. It is arranged like this. The first ventilation surface 21A of each heat exchanger 2, on which the extension part 31 of the fixing part 3 is arranged, faces downward. On the other hand, the other ventilation surface 21B (hereinafter referred to as second ventilation surface 21B) of each heat exchanger 2 faces upward. Moreover, each heat exchanger 2 is located so as not to protrude outside the base 4 in the lateral direction of the heat exchanger unit 1.
(フレーム)
 フレーム5は、各熱交換器2を側方から支持する。本実施形態において、「側方」は熱交換器ユニット1の短手方向に対応している。具体的に、フレーム5は、直線状に延びる棒状に形成されている。フレーム5の長手方向の第一端51は、台座4に固定されている。フレーム5の長手方向の第二端52は、固定部3(鉛直方向における熱交換器2の中間部分)に固定されている。フレーム5の台座4及び固定部3への固定は、例えばボルトナットなどの締結部品を用いた固定であってよいが、これに限ることはない。
(flame)
The frame 5 supports each heat exchanger 2 from the sides. In this embodiment, "lateral" corresponds to the lateral direction of the heat exchanger unit 1. Specifically, the frame 5 is formed into a rod shape that extends linearly. A first end 51 in the longitudinal direction of the frame 5 is fixed to the base 4. The second end 52 in the longitudinal direction of the frame 5 is fixed to the fixing part 3 (the middle part of the heat exchanger 2 in the vertical direction). The frame 5 may be fixed to the pedestal 4 and the fixing part 3 using fastening parts such as bolts and nuts, but the fixation is not limited thereto.
 フレーム5が台座4及び固定部3に固定された状態において、フレーム5は台座4から各熱交換器2に向けて上方に延びている。これにより、フレーム5は、鉛直方向に対して傾斜した熱交換器2を側方及び下方(すなわち斜め下方)から支持する。また、前述したように固定部3は熱交換器2の重心を含む熱交換器2の第一通気面21Aの中央に配置されているため、フレーム5は熱交換器2の重心付近を支持する。
 本実施形態では、2つのフレーム5が同一の熱交換器2を支持する。2つのフレーム5は、熱交換器ユニット1の長手方向に間隔をあけて配置されている。
In a state where the frame 5 is fixed to the pedestal 4 and the fixed part 3, the frame 5 extends upward from the pedestal 4 toward each heat exchanger 2. Thereby, the frame 5 supports the heat exchanger 2, which is inclined with respect to the vertical direction, from the sides and from below (that is, from diagonally below). Further, as described above, since the fixing part 3 is arranged at the center of the first ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2 that includes the center of gravity of the heat exchanger 2, the frame 5 supports the vicinity of the center of gravity of the heat exchanger 2. .
In this embodiment, two frames 5 support the same heat exchanger 2. The two frames 5 are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger unit 1.
(大型フレーム)
 大型フレーム6は、前述したフレーム5と同様に、各熱交換器2を側方から支持する。大型フレーム6は、直線状に延びる棒状に形成されている。大型フレーム6のサイズは、前述したフレーム5のサイズよりも大きい。具体的には、大型フレーム6はフレーム5よりも長くかつ太い。このため、大型フレーム6の強度はフレーム5よりも高い。
 大型フレーム6の長手方向の第一端61は、台座4に固定されている。大型フレーム6の長手方向の第二端62は、後述する天板7を介して熱交換器2の上端部に固定されている。大型フレーム6の台座4及び天板7への固定は、例えばボルトナットなどの締結部品を利用した固定であってよいが、これに限ることはない。
(Large frame)
The large frame 6 supports each heat exchanger 2 from the side similarly to the frame 5 described above. The large frame 6 is formed into a rod shape that extends linearly. The size of the large frame 6 is larger than the size of the frame 5 described above. Specifically, the large frame 6 is longer and thicker than the frame 5. Therefore, the strength of the large frame 6 is higher than that of the frame 5.
A first end 61 in the longitudinal direction of the large frame 6 is fixed to the pedestal 4. A second end 62 in the longitudinal direction of the large frame 6 is fixed to the upper end of the heat exchanger 2 via a top plate 7, which will be described later. The large frame 6 may be fixed to the pedestal 4 and the top plate 7 by using fastening parts such as bolts and nuts, but is not limited thereto.
 大型フレーム6を台座4及び熱交換器2の上端部に固定した状態において、大型フレーム6は台座4から各熱交換器2の上端部に向けて上方に延びている。これにより、大型フレーム6は、鉛直方向に対して傾斜した熱交換器2を側方及び下方(すなわち斜め下方)から支持する。
 本実施形態では、2つの大型フレーム6が同一の熱交換器2を支持する。2つの大型フレーム6は、熱交換器ユニット1の長手方向に間隔をあけて配置されている。また、2つの大型フレーム6は、熱交換器ユニット1の長手方向において2つのフレーム5の外側に位置している。
In a state where the large frame 6 is fixed to the pedestal 4 and the upper end of each heat exchanger 2, the large frame 6 extends upward from the pedestal 4 toward the upper end of each heat exchanger 2. Thereby, the large frame 6 supports the heat exchanger 2, which is inclined with respect to the vertical direction, from the sides and from below (that is, from diagonally below).
In this embodiment, two large frames 6 support the same heat exchanger 2. The two large frames 6 are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger unit 1. Further, the two large frames 6 are located outside the two frames 5 in the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger unit 1.
(天板)
 天板7は、鉛直方向を厚さ方向とする板状に形成されている。天板7は、一対の熱交換器2の上側を覆うように一対の熱交換器2の上端部に固定される。
(Top board)
The top plate 7 is formed into a plate shape whose thickness direction is in the vertical direction. The top plate 7 is fixed to the upper end portions of the pair of heat exchangers 2 so as to cover the upper sides of the pair of heat exchangers 2.
(送風機)
 送風機8は、天板7に取り付けられている。天板7に取り付けられた送風機8は、上方に向く一対の熱交換器2の第二通気面21Bの上方に間隔をあけて位置する。送風機8は、天板7の下側から上側に向けて空気を流す、あるいは、天板7の上側から下側に向けて空気を流す。これにより、各熱交換器2に空気を通すことができる。例えば、送風機8が天板7の下側から上側に向けて空気を流す場合、各熱交換器2の第一通気面21Aが空気を熱交換器2の内側に吸い込む吸気面となり、第二通気面21Bが空気を熱交換器2の外側に排出する排気面となる。
 本実施形態において、送風機8は、熱交換器ユニット1の長手方向に2つ並んでいる。なお、送風機8の数は、例えば1つでもよいし、3つ以上であってもよい。
(Blower)
The blower 8 is attached to the top plate 7. The blower 8 attached to the top plate 7 is located above the second ventilation surfaces 21B of the pair of heat exchangers 2 facing upward, with an interval therebetween. The blower 8 blows air from the bottom of the top plate 7 to the top, or blows air from the top of the top plate 7 to the bottom. This allows air to pass through each heat exchanger 2. For example, when the blower 8 blows air from the lower side of the top plate 7 to the upper side, the first ventilation surface 21A of each heat exchanger 2 becomes an intake surface that sucks air into the inside of the heat exchanger 2, and the second ventilation surface The surface 21B serves as an exhaust surface for discharging air to the outside of the heat exchanger 2.
In this embodiment, two blowers 8 are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger unit 1 . Note that the number of blowers 8 may be one, for example, or three or more.
(位置決め方法)
 次に、主に図6を参照して本実施形態に係る位置決め方法について説明する。当該位置決め方法は、熱交換器2を台座4に対して位置決めする方法である。
(Positioning method)
Next, the positioning method according to this embodiment will be explained mainly with reference to FIG. The positioning method is a method of positioning the heat exchanger 2 with respect to the pedestal 4.
 図6に示すように、位置決め方法では、はじめに、クレーン等を用いて熱交換器2を吊り下げる(吊り下げステップS11)。この際、熱交換器2は、その姿勢を調整できるように吊り下げられているとよい。本実施形態では、一対の熱交換器2を吊り下げる。
 熱交換器2の吊り下げ後には、熱交換器2を台座4に載置する(載置ステップS12)。載置ステップS12では、熱交換器2の姿勢を調整した上で熱交換器2を台座4に載置する。具体的には、熱交換器2の第一通気面21Aが下方に向くように熱交換器2を鉛直方向に対して傾斜した姿勢で熱交換器2を台座4に載置する。また、一対の熱交換器2が熱交換器ユニット1の短手方向から見てV字状となるように、一対の熱交換器2を台座4に載置する。なお、熱交換器2を台座4に載置した後においても、熱交換器2の吊り下げ状態は維持されている。
As shown in FIG. 6, in the positioning method, first, the heat exchanger 2 is suspended using a crane or the like (hanging step S11). At this time, the heat exchanger 2 is preferably suspended so that its posture can be adjusted. In this embodiment, a pair of heat exchangers 2 are suspended.
After suspending the heat exchanger 2, the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4 (placing step S12). In the mounting step S12, the posture of the heat exchanger 2 is adjusted and then the heat exchanger 2 is mounted on the pedestal 4. Specifically, the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4 with the heat exchanger 2 tilted with respect to the vertical direction so that the first ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2 faces downward. Further, the pair of heat exchangers 2 are placed on the pedestal 4 so that the pair of heat exchangers 2 have a V shape when viewed from the lateral direction of the heat exchanger unit 1. Note that even after the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4, the suspended state of the heat exchanger 2 is maintained.
 熱交換器2を台座4に載置した後には、フレーム5を台座4及び固定部3に取り付ける(フレーム取付ステップS13)。フレーム取付ステップS13では、図7に示すように、フレーム5の第一端51を台座4に固定する。また、フレーム5の第二端52を固定部3に固定する。これにより、フレーム5によって熱交換器2を側方から支持して熱交換器2を位置決めする。具体的には、フレーム5によって鉛直方向に対して傾斜した熱交換器2を側方及び下方(すなわち斜め下方)から支持して、熱交換器2を支持する。熱交換器2がフレーム5によって支持されることで、熱交換器2が台座4に対して位置決めされる。なお、フレーム取付ステップS13後の状態においても、熱交換器2の吊り下げ状態は維持されている。
 以上により、本実施形態に係る位置決め方法が完了する。
After placing the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4, the frame 5 is attached to the pedestal 4 and the fixing part 3 (frame attachment step S13). In the frame attachment step S13, the first end 51 of the frame 5 is fixed to the pedestal 4, as shown in FIG. Further, the second end 52 of the frame 5 is fixed to the fixing part 3. Thereby, the heat exchanger 2 is supported from the side by the frame 5 and the heat exchanger 2 is positioned. Specifically, the heat exchanger 2 that is inclined with respect to the vertical direction is supported by the frame 5 from the sides and from below (that is, from diagonally below). Since the heat exchanger 2 is supported by the frame 5, the heat exchanger 2 is positioned with respect to the pedestal 4. Note that even after the frame attachment step S13, the suspended state of the heat exchanger 2 is maintained.
With the above steps, the positioning method according to this embodiment is completed.
(熱交換器ユニット1の組立方法)
 次に、主に図8を参照して本実施形態に係る熱交換器ユニット1の組立方法について説明する。
 図8に示すように、熱交換器ユニット1の組立方法では、前述した位置決め方法を実施した後に、熱交換器2の吊り下げ状態を解除する(吊り下げ解除ステップS21)。次いで、フレーム5よりもサイズが大きい大型フレーム6を台座4及び熱交換器2に取り付ける(大型フレーム取付ステップS22)。大型フレーム取付ステップS22では、大型フレーム6を台座4及び熱交換器2に固定することで、大型フレーム6によって熱交換器2を支持する。具体的に、大型フレーム取付ステップS22では、大型フレーム6の第一端61を台座4に固定する。また、大型フレーム6の第二端62を熱交換器2の上端部に固定する。
(Assembling method of heat exchanger unit 1)
Next, a method for assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 according to the present embodiment will be described mainly with reference to FIG.
As shown in FIG. 8, in the method for assembling the heat exchanger unit 1, after the above-described positioning method is performed, the suspended state of the heat exchanger 2 is released (suspension release step S21). Next, a large frame 6, which is larger in size than the frame 5, is attached to the pedestal 4 and the heat exchanger 2 (large frame attachment step S22). In the large frame attaching step S22, the large frame 6 is fixed to the pedestal 4 and the heat exchanger 2, so that the large frame 6 supports the heat exchanger 2. Specifically, in the large frame attaching step S22, the first end 61 of the large frame 6 is fixed to the pedestal 4. Further, the second end 62 of the large frame 6 is fixed to the upper end portion of the heat exchanger 2.
 なお、本実施形態の熱交換器ユニット1の組立方法では、上記した吊り下げ解除ステップS21と大型フレーム取付ステップS22との間に、天板7を一対の熱交換器2の上端部に取り付けるステップ(天板取付ステップ)を実施する。これにより、一対の熱交換器2の上側が天板7によって覆われる。そして、大型フレーム取付ステップS22においては、大型フレーム6の第二端62を天板7に固定する。これにより、大型フレーム6の第二端62が天板7を介して熱交換器2の上端部に固定される。 In addition, in the method for assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 of the present embodiment, a step of attaching the top plate 7 to the upper end portions of the pair of heat exchangers 2 is performed between the above-described suspension release step S21 and the large frame attaching step S22. (Top plate installation step). Thereby, the upper sides of the pair of heat exchangers 2 are covered by the top plate 7. Then, in the large frame attaching step S22, the second end 62 of the large frame 6 is fixed to the top plate 7. Thereby, the second end 62 of the large frame 6 is fixed to the upper end portion of the heat exchanger 2 via the top plate 7.
 また、本実施形態の熱交換器ユニット1の組立方法では、天板7に送風機8を取り付けるステップ(送風機取付ステップ)も実施する。送風機取付ステップは、天板取付ステップの前に実施されてもよいし、天板取付ステップの後に実施されてもよい。
 以上により、本実施形態に係る熱交換器ユニット1の組立方法が完了する。
Further, in the method for assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 of this embodiment, a step of attaching the blower 8 to the top plate 7 (blower attaching step) is also carried out. The blower attachment step may be performed before or after the top plate attachment step.
With the above steps, the method for assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 according to the present embodiment is completed.
 本実施形態の熱交換器ユニット1では、熱交換器2が台座4に載置されている状態で、フレーム5の第一端51が台座4に固定され、フレーム5の第二端52が熱交換器2に取り付けられた固定部3に固定される。このため、熱交換器2を台座4に載置した後に、フレーム5を台座4及び固定部3に固定することで、当該フレーム5により熱交換器2を支持することができる。また、熱交換器2を台座4に載置した後に、フレーム5が台座4及び熱交換器2に取り付けられることで、フレーム5が熱交換器2の台座4への載置を阻害することを防ぐことができる。これにより、熱交換器ユニット1の組立性の向上を図ることができる。 In the heat exchanger unit 1 of this embodiment, with the heat exchanger 2 placed on the pedestal 4, the first end 51 of the frame 5 is fixed to the pedestal 4, and the second end 52 of the frame 5 is fixed to the pedestal 4. It is fixed to a fixing part 3 attached to the exchanger 2. Therefore, by fixing the frame 5 to the pedestal 4 and the fixing part 3 after placing the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4, the heat exchanger 2 can be supported by the frame 5. Furthermore, by attaching the frame 5 to the pedestal 4 and the heat exchanger 2 after the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4, the frame 5 can prevent the heat exchanger 2 from being placed on the pedestal 4. It can be prevented. Thereby, the ease of assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 can be improved.
 また、本実施形態の熱交換器ユニット1では、熱交換器2が、鉛直方向に対して傾斜した姿勢で台座4に載置される。さらに、固定部3が、台座4から斜め上方に延びると共に下方に向く熱交換器2の第一通気面21Aに配置されている。これにより、鉛直方向に対して傾斜した姿勢で台座4に載置された熱交換器2を、台座4と固定部3とに固定されたフレーム5によって支持することができる。
 そして、前述したように、熱交換器2を台座4に載置した後にフレーム5を台座4及び熱交換器2に取り付けることで、熱交換器2を傾斜した姿勢で台座4に載置する際に、フレーム5の第二端52が下方に向く熱交換器2の第一通気面21Aに当たることを防ぐことができる。以下、この点について説明する。
Moreover, in the heat exchanger unit 1 of this embodiment, the heat exchanger 2 is mounted on the pedestal 4 in an attitude inclined with respect to the vertical direction. Furthermore, the fixing part 3 is arranged on the first ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2, which extends diagonally upward from the base 4 and faces downward. Thereby, the heat exchanger 2 mounted on the pedestal 4 in an attitude inclined with respect to the vertical direction can be supported by the frame 5 fixed to the pedestal 4 and the fixing part 3.
As described above, by attaching the frame 5 to the pedestal 4 and the heat exchanger 2 after placing the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4, it is possible to place the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4 in an inclined position. In addition, the second end 52 of the frame 5 can be prevented from hitting the first ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2 facing downward. This point will be explained below.
 例えばフレーム5が台座4に固定されている状態、すなわち、フレーム5が台座4から上方に延びている状態で、熱交換器2を傾斜した姿勢で台座4に載置しようとすると、フレーム5の第二端52が下方に向く熱交換器2の第一通気面21Aに当たる可能性がある。すなわち、フレーム5が熱交換器2の台座4への載置を阻害する可能性がある。これに対し、熱交換器2を台座4に載置した後にフレーム5を台座4及び熱交換器2に取り付ける場合には、熱交換器2を傾斜した姿勢で台座4に載置する際に、フレーム5の第二端52が下方に向く熱交換器2の第一通気面21Aに当たることを防ぐことができる。したがって、熱交換器ユニット1の組立性の向上を図ることができる。 For example, if you try to place the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4 in an inclined position with the frame 5 fixed to the pedestal 4, that is, with the frame 5 extending upward from the pedestal 4, the frame 5 There is a possibility that the second end 52 hits the first ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2 facing downward. That is, the frame 5 may obstruct the placement of the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4. On the other hand, when attaching the frame 5 to the pedestal 4 and the heat exchanger 2 after placing the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4, when placing the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4 in an inclined position, The second end 52 of the frame 5 can be prevented from hitting the first ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2 facing downward. Therefore, the ease of assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 can be improved.
 また、本実施形態の熱交換器ユニット1では、固定部3が、熱交換器2の第一通気面21Aの中央に位置する。これにより、フレーム5によって熱交換器2の重心付近を支えることができる。したがって、フレーム5に支持された熱交換器2の安定性をさらに向上させることができる。 Furthermore, in the heat exchanger unit 1 of this embodiment, the fixing part 3 is located at the center of the first ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2. Thereby, the vicinity of the center of gravity of the heat exchanger 2 can be supported by the frame 5. Therefore, the stability of the heat exchanger 2 supported by the frame 5 can be further improved.
 また、本実施形態の熱交換器ユニット1では、熱交換器2がフレーム5よりもサイズが大きい大型フレーム6によって支持される。これにより、熱交換器ユニット1全体の強度を高めることができる。
 なお、大型フレーム6は、例えば、熱交換器2だけではなく、天板7や送風機8を支持できる程度の強度を有していることが好ましい。また、大型フレーム6は、例えば製造後の熱交換器ユニット1に外力が作用しても耐えられる程度の強度を有していることが好ましい。一方、フレーム5は、少なくとも熱交換器2の製造過程において熱交換器2を支持できる程度の強度を有していればよい。
Furthermore, in the heat exchanger unit 1 of this embodiment, the heat exchanger 2 is supported by a large frame 6 that is larger in size than the frame 5. Thereby, the strength of the entire heat exchanger unit 1 can be increased.
Note that the large frame 6 preferably has a strength sufficient to support not only the heat exchanger 2 but also the top plate 7 and the blower 8, for example. Moreover, it is preferable that the large frame 6 has a strength sufficient to withstand, for example, even if an external force is applied to the heat exchanger unit 1 after manufacture. On the other hand, the frame 5 only needs to have enough strength to support the heat exchanger 2 at least during the manufacturing process of the heat exchanger 2.
 また、本実施形態の熱交換器ユニット1では、熱交換器2が第一熱交換器要素22と第二熱交換器要素23とを有する。また、第一熱交換器要素22と第二熱交換器要素23とが固定部3の連結部32によって連結されている。このため、熱交換器2が一つの要素によって構成される場合と比較して、熱交換器2が大型化しても熱交換器2の強度向上を図ることができる。また、熱交換器2が一つの要素によって構成される場合と比較して、熱交換器2の設計自由度の向上を図ることもできる。 Furthermore, in the heat exchanger unit 1 of this embodiment, the heat exchanger 2 includes a first heat exchanger element 22 and a second heat exchanger element 23. Further, the first heat exchanger element 22 and the second heat exchanger element 23 are connected by a connecting part 32 of the fixing part 3. Therefore, the strength of the heat exchanger 2 can be improved even if the heat exchanger 2 is increased in size, compared to the case where the heat exchanger 2 is composed of one element. Furthermore, the degree of freedom in designing the heat exchanger 2 can be improved compared to the case where the heat exchanger 2 is configured by one element.
 本実施形態の位置決め方法では、熱交換器2を台座4に載置した後に、フレーム5が台座4及び熱交換器2に取り付けられた固定部3に固定される。このため、フレーム5が熱交換器2の台座4への載置を阻害することを防ぐことができる。これにより、熱交換器ユニット1の組立性の向上を図ることができる。 In the positioning method of this embodiment, after the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4, the frame 5 is fixed to the fixing part 3 attached to the pedestal 4 and the heat exchanger 2. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the frame 5 from interfering with the mounting of the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4. Thereby, the ease of assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 can be improved.
 本実施形態の熱交換器ユニット1の組立方法では、サイズが小さいフレーム5によって熱交換器2を支持した後に、サイズが大きい大型フレーム6によって熱交換器2を支持する。これにより、組み立て後の熱交換器ユニット1では、熱交換器2がフレーム5のみによって支持される場合と比較して、熱交換器ユニット1全体の強度を高めることができる。
 また、大型フレーム6により熱交換器ユニット1の強度を確保できるため、位置決め方法において用いるフレーム5の強度を低く(例えば熱交換器2を支持できる程度に強度を高く、かつ、熱交換器ユニット1に作用する外力に耐えられない程度に強度を低く)抑えることができる。これにより、位置決め方法において扱うフレーム5の小型化、軽量化を図ることができるため、フレーム5による熱交換器2の位置決めを容易に行うことができる。
In the method for assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 of this embodiment, the heat exchanger 2 is supported by the frame 5 having a small size, and then the heat exchanger 2 is supported by the large frame 6 having a large size. Thereby, in the assembled heat exchanger unit 1, the strength of the entire heat exchanger unit 1 can be increased compared to a case where the heat exchanger 2 is supported only by the frame 5.
In addition, since the strength of the heat exchanger unit 1 can be ensured by the large frame 6, the strength of the frame 5 used in the positioning method is low (for example, the strength is high enough to support the heat exchanger 2, and the heat exchanger unit 1 It is possible to suppress the strength to such a low level that it cannot withstand external forces acting on it. Thereby, the size and weight of the frame 5 handled in the positioning method can be reduced, so that the heat exchanger 2 can be easily positioned using the frame 5.
 以上、本開示の実施形態について図面を参照して詳述したが、具体的な構成はこれらの実施形態によって限定されるものではなく、本開示の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設計変更等も含まれる。 The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above in detail with reference to the drawings, but the specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments, and design changes etc. within the scope of the gist of the present disclosure are also included. .
 本発明において、大型フレーム6の第二端62は、例えば熱交換器2の上端部に直接固定されてもよい。 In the present invention, the second end 62 of the large frame 6 may be directly fixed to the upper end of the heat exchanger 2, for example.
 本発明において、熱交換器ユニット1が備える熱交換器2の数は2つに限らず、1つでも3つ以上であってもよい。 In the present invention, the number of heat exchangers 2 included in the heat exchanger unit 1 is not limited to two, and may be one or three or more.
<付記>
 上述の実施形態に記載の熱交換器ユニット1、位置決め方法、熱交換器ユニット1の組立方法は、例えば以下のように把握される。
<Additional notes>
The heat exchanger unit 1, the positioning method, and the assembling method of the heat exchanger unit 1 described in the above-described embodiments can be understood, for example, as follows.
(1)第1の態様に係る熱交換器ユニット1は、熱交換器2と、前記熱交換器2が載置される台座4と、前記熱交換器2を側方から支持するフレーム5と、前記熱交換器2に取り付けられた固定部3と、を備え、前記フレーム5の第一端51が、前記台座4に固定され、前記フレーム5の第二端52が、前記固定部3に固定される熱交換器ユニット1である。 (1) The heat exchanger unit 1 according to the first aspect includes a heat exchanger 2, a pedestal 4 on which the heat exchanger 2 is placed, and a frame 5 that supports the heat exchanger 2 from the side. , a fixing part 3 attached to the heat exchanger 2, a first end 51 of the frame 5 being fixed to the pedestal 4, and a second end 52 of the frame 5 being attached to the fixing part 3. This is a fixed heat exchanger unit 1.
 上記の構成では、熱交換器2を台座4に載置した後に、フレーム5の第一端51を台座4に固定し、フレーム5の第二端52を熱交換器2に取り付けられた固定部3に固定することで、当該フレーム5により熱交換器2を支持することができる。熱交換器2を台座4に載置した後に、フレーム5が台座4及び熱交換器2に取り付けられることで、フレーム5が熱交換器2の台座4への載置を阻害することを防ぐことができる。これにより、熱交換器ユニット1の組立性の向上を図ることができる。 In the above configuration, after the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4, the first end 51 of the frame 5 is fixed to the pedestal 4, and the second end 52 of the frame 5 is fixed to the fixing part attached to the heat exchanger 2. 3, the heat exchanger 2 can be supported by the frame 5. To prevent the frame 5 from obstructing the placement of the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4 by attaching the frame 5 to the pedestal 4 and the heat exchanger 2 after the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4. I can do it. Thereby, the ease of assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 can be improved.
(2)第2の態様に係る熱交換器ユニット1は、前記熱交換器2が、鉛直方向に対して傾斜した姿勢で前記台座4に載置され、前記固定部3が、前記台座4から斜め上方に延びると共に下方に向く前記熱交換器2の通気面21Aに配置されている(1)に記載の熱交換器ユニット1である。 (2) In the heat exchanger unit 1 according to the second aspect, the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4 in an attitude inclined with respect to the vertical direction, and the fixing part 3 is separated from the pedestal 4. The heat exchanger unit 1 according to (1) is disposed on the ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2 that extends obliquely upward and faces downward.
 上記の構成では、鉛直方向に対して傾斜した姿勢で台座4に載置された熱交換器2を、台座4と固定部3とに固定されたフレーム5によって支持することができる。そして、熱交換器2を台座4に載置した後にフレーム5を台座4及び熱交換器2に取り付けることで、熱交換器2を傾斜した姿勢で台座4に載置する際に、フレーム5の第二端52が下方に向く熱交換器2の通気面21Aに当たることを防ぐことができる。したがって、熱交換器ユニット1の組立性の向上を図ることができる。 In the above configuration, the heat exchanger 2 placed on the pedestal 4 in an attitude inclined with respect to the vertical direction can be supported by the frame 5 fixed to the pedestal 4 and the fixing part 3. By attaching the frame 5 to the pedestal 4 and the heat exchanger 2 after placing the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4, when the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4 in an inclined position, the frame 5 can be This can prevent the second end 52 from hitting the downwardly facing ventilation surface 21A of the heat exchanger 2. Therefore, the ease of assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 can be improved.
(3)第3の態様に係る熱交換器ユニット1は、前記熱交換器2を一対備える(2)に記載の熱交換器ユニット1である。 (3) The heat exchanger unit 1 according to the third aspect is the heat exchanger unit 1 described in (2), which includes a pair of the heat exchangers 2.
 上記の構成では、一対の熱交換器2をそれぞれ鉛直方向に対して傾斜した姿勢で台座4に載置することで、一対の熱交換器2をV字状に配置することができる。 In the above configuration, the pair of heat exchangers 2 can be arranged in a V-shape by placing each of the pair of heat exchangers 2 on the pedestal 4 in an attitude inclined with respect to the vertical direction.
(4)第4の態様に係る熱交換器ユニット1は、前記固定部3が前記通気面21Aの中央に位置する(2)又は(3)に記載の熱交換器ユニット1である。 (4) The heat exchanger unit 1 according to the fourth aspect is the heat exchanger unit 1 according to (2) or (3), in which the fixing portion 3 is located at the center of the ventilation surface 21A.
 上記の構成では、フレーム5によって熱交換器2の重心付近を支えることができる。これにより、フレーム5に支持された熱交換器2の安定性をさらに向上させることができる。 In the above configuration, the frame 5 can support the vicinity of the center of gravity of the heat exchanger 2. Thereby, the stability of the heat exchanger 2 supported by the frame 5 can be further improved.
(5)第5の態様に係る熱交換器ユニット1は、前記フレーム5よりサイズが大きく、前記熱交換器2を側方から支持する大型フレーム6を備える(1)から(4)のいずれか一項に記載の熱交換器ユニット1である。 (5) The heat exchanger unit 1 according to the fifth aspect includes any one of (1) to (4), which is larger in size than the frame 5 and includes a large frame 6 that supports the heat exchanger 2 from the side. The heat exchanger unit 1 according to item 1.
 上記の構成では、熱交換器2がフレーム5よりも大きい大型フレーム6によって支持されるため、熱交換器ユニット1全体の強度を高めることができる。 In the above configuration, since the heat exchanger 2 is supported by the large frame 6 that is larger than the frame 5, the strength of the entire heat exchanger unit 1 can be increased.
(6)第6の態様に係る熱交換器ユニット1は、前記熱交換器2が、第一熱交換器要素22と第二熱交換器要素23とを有し、前記固定部3が、前記第一熱交換器要素22と前記第二熱交換器要素23とを連結する連結部32を有する(1)から(5)のいずれか一項に記載の熱交換器ユニット1である。 (6) In the heat exchanger unit 1 according to the sixth aspect, the heat exchanger 2 includes a first heat exchanger element 22 and a second heat exchanger element 23, and the fixing part 3 The heat exchanger unit 1 according to any one of (1) to (5) includes a connecting portion 32 that connects the first heat exchanger element 22 and the second heat exchanger element 23.
 上記の構成では、熱交換器2が一つの要素によって構成される場合と比較して、熱交換器2が大型化しても熱交換器2の強度向上を図ることができる。また、熱交換器2が一つの要素によって構成される場合と比較して、熱交換器2の設計自由度の向上を図ることもできる。 With the above configuration, the strength of the heat exchanger 2 can be improved even if the heat exchanger 2 is increased in size, compared to a case where the heat exchanger 2 is composed of one element. Furthermore, the degree of freedom in designing the heat exchanger 2 can be improved compared to the case where the heat exchanger 2 is configured by one element.
(7)第7の態様に係る位置決め方法は、熱交換器2を吊り下げ、前記熱交換器2を台座4に載置し、フレーム5の第一端51を前記台座4に固定すると共に、前記フレーム5の第二端52を前記熱交換器2に取り付けられた固定部3に固定することで、前記フレーム5によって前記熱交換器2を側方から支持して前記熱交換器2を位置決めする位置決め方法である。 (7) The positioning method according to the seventh aspect includes hanging the heat exchanger 2, placing the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4, fixing the first end 51 of the frame 5 to the pedestal 4, and By fixing the second end 52 of the frame 5 to the fixing part 3 attached to the heat exchanger 2, the heat exchanger 2 is supported from the side by the frame 5 and the heat exchanger 2 is positioned. This is a positioning method.
 上記の位置決め方法では、熱交換器2を台座4に載置した後に、フレーム5が台座4及び熱交換器2に取り付けられた固定部3に固定される。このため、フレーム5が熱交換器2の台座4への載置を阻害することを防ぐことができる。これにより、熱交換器ユニット1の組立性の向上を図ることができる。 In the above positioning method, after the heat exchanger 2 is placed on the pedestal 4, the frame 5 is fixed to the fixing part 3 attached to the pedestal 4 and the heat exchanger 2. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the frame 5 from interfering with the mounting of the heat exchanger 2 on the pedestal 4. Thereby, the ease of assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 can be improved.
(8)第8の態様に係る熱交換器ユニット1の組立方法は、(7)に記載の位置決め方法を実施した後に、前記熱交換器2の吊り下げ状態を解除し、前記フレーム5よりもサイズが大きい大型フレーム6を前記台座4及び前記熱交換器2に固定することで、前記大型フレーム6によって前記熱交換器2を支持する熱交換器ユニット1の組立方法である。 (8) The method for assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 according to the eighth aspect is such that after implementing the positioning method described in (7), the suspended state of the heat exchanger 2 is released, and the heat exchanger unit 1 is lowered from the frame 5. This is a method of assembling the heat exchanger unit 1 in which the heat exchanger 2 is supported by the large frame 6 by fixing the large frame 6 to the pedestal 4 and the heat exchanger 2.
 上記の組立方法では、熱交換器2が大型フレーム6によって支持されるため、熱交換器2がフレーム5のみによって支持される場合と比較して、熱交換器ユニット1全体の強度を高めることができる。
 また、大型フレーム6により熱交換器ユニット1の強度を確保できるため、位置決め方法において用いるフレーム5の強度を低く(例えば熱交換器2を支持できる程度に強度を高く、かつ、熱交換器ユニット1に作用する外力に耐えられない程度に強度を低く)抑えることができる。これにより、位置決め方法において扱うフレーム5の小型化、軽量化を図ることができるため、フレーム5による熱交換器2の位置決めを容易に行うことができる。
In the above assembly method, since the heat exchanger 2 is supported by the large frame 6, the strength of the entire heat exchanger unit 1 can be increased compared to the case where the heat exchanger 2 is supported only by the frame 5. can.
In addition, since the strength of the heat exchanger unit 1 can be ensured by the large frame 6, the strength of the frame 5 used in the positioning method is low (for example, the strength is high enough to support the heat exchanger 2, and the heat exchanger unit 1 It is possible to suppress the strength to such a low level that it cannot withstand external forces acting on it. Thereby, the size and weight of the frame 5 handled in the positioning method can be reduced, so that the heat exchanger 2 can be easily positioned using the frame 5.
1 熱交換器ユニット
2 熱交換器
3 固定部
4 台座
5 フレーム
6 大型フレーム
21A 第一通気面(通気面)
22 第一熱交換器要素
23 第二熱交換器要素
32 連結部
51 フレーム5の第一端
52 フレーム5の第二端
1 Heat exchanger unit 2 Heat exchanger 3 Fixed part 4 Pedestal 5 Frame 6 Large frame 21A First ventilation surface (ventilation surface)
22 First heat exchanger element 23 Second heat exchanger element 32 Connection portion 51 First end 52 of frame 5 Second end of frame 5

Claims (8)

  1.  熱交換器と、
     前記熱交換器が載置される台座と、
     前記熱交換器を側方から支持するフレームと、
     前記熱交換器に取り付けられた固定部と、
     を備え、
     前記フレームの第一端が、前記台座に固定され、
     前記フレームの第二端が、前記固定部に固定される熱交換器ユニット。
    a heat exchanger;
    a pedestal on which the heat exchanger is placed;
    a frame that laterally supports the heat exchanger;
    a fixed part attached to the heat exchanger;
    Equipped with
    a first end of the frame is fixed to the pedestal,
    A heat exchanger unit in which a second end of the frame is fixed to the fixing part.
  2.  前記熱交換器が、鉛直方向に対して傾斜した姿勢で前記台座に載置され、
     前記固定部が、前記台座から斜め上方に延びると共に下方に向く前記熱交換器の通気面に配置されている請求項1に記載の熱交換器ユニット。
    The heat exchanger is placed on the pedestal in an attitude inclined with respect to the vertical direction,
    The heat exchanger unit according to claim 1, wherein the fixing portion extends obliquely upward from the pedestal and is disposed on a ventilation surface of the heat exchanger facing downward.
  3.  前記熱交換器を一対備える請求項2に記載の熱交換器ユニット。 The heat exchanger unit according to claim 2, comprising a pair of the heat exchangers.
  4.  前記固定部が前記通気面の中央に位置する請求項2又は請求項3に記載の熱交換器ユニット。 The heat exchanger unit according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the fixing part is located at the center of the ventilation surface.
  5.  前記フレームよりサイズが大きく、前記熱交換器を側方から支持する大型フレームを備える請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の熱交換器ユニット。 The heat exchanger unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising a large frame that is larger in size than the frame and supports the heat exchanger from the sides.
  6.  前記熱交換器が、第一熱交換器要素と第二熱交換器要素とを有し、
     前記固定部が、前記第一熱交換器要素と前記第二熱交換器要素とを連結する連結部を有する請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の熱交換器ユニット。
    The heat exchanger has a first heat exchanger element and a second heat exchanger element,
    The heat exchanger unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the fixing part includes a connecting part that connects the first heat exchanger element and the second heat exchanger element.
  7.  熱交換器を吊り下げ、
     前記熱交換器を台座に載置し、
     フレームの第一端を前記台座に固定すると共に、前記フレームの第二端を前記熱交換器に取り付けられた固定部に固定することで、前記フレームによって前記熱交換器を側方から支持して前記熱交換器を位置決めする位置決め方法。
    Hang the heat exchanger,
    placing the heat exchanger on a pedestal;
    The first end of the frame is fixed to the pedestal, and the second end of the frame is fixed to a fixing part attached to the heat exchanger, so that the heat exchanger is supported from the side by the frame. A positioning method for positioning the heat exchanger.
  8.  請求項7に記載の位置決め方法を実施した後に、
     前記熱交換器の吊り下げ状態を解除し、
     前記フレームよりもサイズが大きい大型フレームを前記台座及び前記熱交換器に固定することで、前記大型フレームによって前記熱交換器を支持する熱交換器ユニットの組立方法。
    After implementing the positioning method according to claim 7,
    Release the suspended state of the heat exchanger,
    A method for assembling a heat exchanger unit in which a large frame larger in size than the frame is fixed to the pedestal and the heat exchanger to support the heat exchanger by the large frame.
PCT/JP2023/005510 2022-07-13 2023-02-16 Heat exchanger unit, positioning method, and heat exchanger unit assembling method WO2024014021A1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05157290A (en) * 1991-12-10 1993-06-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Air-conditioning machine
JP2019015503A (en) * 2015-04-21 2019-01-31 三菱電機株式会社 Heat source unit

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05157290A (en) * 1991-12-10 1993-06-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Air-conditioning machine
JP2019015503A (en) * 2015-04-21 2019-01-31 三菱電機株式会社 Heat source unit

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