WO2024012304A1 - Multicast service receiving method and apparatus, and terminal and network-side device - Google Patents

Multicast service receiving method and apparatus, and terminal and network-side device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024012304A1
WO2024012304A1 PCT/CN2023/105410 CN2023105410W WO2024012304A1 WO 2024012304 A1 WO2024012304 A1 WO 2024012304A1 CN 2023105410 W CN2023105410 W CN 2023105410W WO 2024012304 A1 WO2024012304 A1 WO 2024012304A1
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Prior art keywords
cell
multicast service
terminal
multicast
indication information
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PCT/CN2023/105410
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘佳敏
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2024012304A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024012304A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/02Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/08Mobility data transfer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a multicast service receiving method, device, terminal and network side equipment.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a multicast service receiving method, device, terminal and network side equipment, which can solve the problem of heavy network load.
  • the first aspect provides a multicast service receiving method, including:
  • the terminal determines the first cell or the target frequency point based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities;
  • the terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service
  • the first cell where the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point.
  • a multicast service receiving method including:
  • the network side device sends network side signaling to the terminal, and the network side signaling is used by the terminal to determine the first cell or target frequency point;
  • the first cell is a cell where the terminal camps in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service
  • the target frequency point is used by the terminal to determine a cell in which to camp and receive the first multicast service in an inactive state.
  • a multicast service receiving device including:
  • a determination module configured to determine the first cell or the target frequency point based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities;
  • a receiving module configured to camp on the first cell in an inactive state and receive the first multicast service
  • the first cell where the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point.
  • a multicast service receiving device including:
  • a sending module configured to send network side signaling to the terminal, where the network side signaling is used by the terminal to determine the first cell or target frequency point;
  • the first cell is a cell where the terminal camps in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service
  • the target frequency point is used by the terminal to determine a cell in which to camp and receive the first multicast service in an inactive state.
  • a terminal including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the embodiments of the present application are implemented.
  • the steps of the multicast service receiving method on the terminal side are provided.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor or communication interface is configured to receive a first determination based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities. cell or target frequency point; the communication interface is also used to camp on the first cell in an inactive state and receive the first multicast service; wherein, when the target frequency point is determined, the terminal camps on The first cell is determined based on the target frequency point.
  • a network-side device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the present application is implemented.
  • the embodiment provides the steps of the multicast service receiving method on the network side device side.
  • a network side device including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send network side signaling to a terminal, and the network side signaling is used by the terminal to determine the first cell. Or a target frequency point; wherein, the first cell is a cell where the terminal camps in the inactive state and receives the first multicast service; or the target frequency point is used by the terminal to determine whether the terminal is in the inactive state. The cell where the first multicast service resides and receives.
  • a readable storage medium is provided.
  • Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the multicast service receiving method on the terminal side provided by the embodiment of the present application is implemented. or, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of implementing the multicast service receiving method on the network side device side provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • a chip in a tenth aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the terminal side provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the multicast service receiving method, or the processor is configured to run a program or instructions to implement the multicast service receiving method on the network side device side provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the steps of the multicast service receiving method on the terminal side, or the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the multicast service receiving method on the network side device side provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • a frequency domain resource determination system including: a terminal and a network side device.
  • the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the multicast service receiving method on the terminal side provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the network side The device may be configured to perform the steps of the multicast service receiving method on the network side device side provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal determines the first cell or the target frequency point based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities; the terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state , and receive the first multicast service; Wherein, when the target frequency point is determined, the first cell where the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point. This can support the terminal to receive multicast services in the inactive state, thus reducing the network load.
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of a multicast service receiving method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of another multicast service receiving method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a multicast service receiving device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a structural diagram of a multicast service receiving device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and “second” are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object can be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced, LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12.
  • the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop Laptop Computer, also known as notebook computer, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), Mobile Internet Device , MID), augmented reality (AR)/virtual reality (VR) equipment, robots, wearable devices (Wearable Devices), vehicle user equipment (VUE), pedestrian terminals (Pedestrian User Equipment) , PUE), smart home (home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.), game consoles, personal computers (PC), teller machines or self-service machines and other terminal-side devices
  • wearable Equipment includes: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart ankle
  • the network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the network side device 12 may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or a wireless device. access network unit.
  • the network side device 12 may include a base station, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) access point or a WiFi node, etc.
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
  • the base station may be called a Node B, an evolved Node B (eNB), an access point, a base transceiver station ( Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), home B-node, home evolved B-node, transmitting and receiving point ( Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or some other appropriate terminology in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only in the NR system The base station is introduced as an example, and the specific type of base station is not limited.
  • Core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network nodes, core network functions, mobility management entities (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management functions (Session Management Function, SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Service Discovery function (Edge Application Server Discovery Function, EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), centralized network configuration ( Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (Local NEF, or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (Binding Support Function, BSF), application function (Application Function, AF), etc.
  • MME mobility management entities
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • PCF Policy Control Function
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of a multicast service receiving method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, it includes the following steps, including:
  • the terminal determines the first cell or terminal based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities. Target frequency point.
  • the above-mentioned network side signaling may be that the terminal receives signaling sent dynamically, statically or semi-statically by the network side device.
  • the signaling may explicitly or implicitly indicate the above-mentioned first cell or target frequency point, or the signaling may explicitly indicate Or implicitly instruct the terminal to preferentially select the first cell or target frequency point.
  • the above preset rules may be rules defined by the protocol, or rules configured for the terminal on the network side, and may also be called default rules.
  • the above rules may explicitly or implicitly indicate the above-mentioned first cell or target frequency point, or may explicitly or implicitly instruct the terminal to preferentially select the above-mentioned first cell or target frequency point.
  • the terminal capability may be the terminal's ability to receive multicast services.
  • the terminal capability may indicate that the terminal can receive multicast services in the first cell or target frequency point.
  • the terminal can determine the above-mentioned first cell or target frequency point in a default manner.
  • the terminal can determine the above-mentioned first cell or target frequency point based on network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities.
  • the network side signaling indicates that the terminal preferentially adopts Preset rules, and the terminal then uses the rules to determine the above-mentioned first cell or target frequency point.
  • the terminal determines the above-mentioned first cell or target frequency point among multiple cells or target frequency points prioritized by network side signaling or preset rules based on terminal capabilities. Cell or target frequency point, etc.
  • the above-mentioned first cell is a cell in which the terminal is camped in an inactive state and can receive the first multicast service.
  • the above-mentioned target frequency point is a frequency point where the terminal is camped in an inactive state and can receive the first multicast service.
  • the above determination of the first cell or the target frequency point may be to determine the first cell or the target frequency point during the camping process, the cell selection process or the cell reselection process.
  • Step 201 may be to obtain cell camping information and/or cell reselection information in a non-connected state based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities to determine the first cell or target frequency point.
  • the terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service
  • the first cell where the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point.
  • the above-mentioned step 202 may be that the terminal camps on the above-mentioned first cell when it is released from the connected state to the inactive state.
  • step 202 When step 201 determines the above-mentioned first cell, step 202 directly camps on the first cell in the inactive state and receives the first multicast service; when step 201 determines the above-mentioned target frequency point, step 202 determines based on the target frequency point.
  • the above-mentioned first cell camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service.
  • the above steps can support the terminal to receive multicast services in the inactive state.
  • the network load of the terminal in the inactive state is less than the network load of the terminal in the connected state. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application can reduce Network load.
  • the complexity and power consumption of the inactive state are lower than those of the connected state. Therefore, the power consumption of the terminal can also be reduced.
  • the first cell is a multicast cell that sends the first multicast service
  • the first cell is a cell (non-Multicast cell) that does not send the first multicast service, and when the terminal is camped in the first cell, the terminal can receive the first multicast service .
  • the terminal may be able to camp in other cells or frequencies outside the multicast service cell, but at the same time be able to receive multicast signals from the multicast service cell. business. For example, a terminal with high receiving capability can camp in one cell and receive services from another cell or frequency at the same time.
  • the first cell can be a multicast service cell or a non-multicast service cell
  • network load balancing can be performed through these two cells.
  • the network load of the multicast service cell is relatively heavy. Then configure the terminal to camp in a non-multicast service cell to receive multicast services.
  • the network side signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the above-mentioned first indication information may explicitly or implicitly indicate at least one of the above-mentioned items.
  • the above-mentioned preferential camping on the above-mentioned first cell may mean that the terminal preferentially camps on the first cell during the camping process, cell selection process or cell reselection process; for example, the above-mentioned first indication information indicates in an explicit or implicit manner Terminals preferentially camp in cells that send multicast services.
  • the above-mentioned priority of camping based on the target frequency point may be that the terminal preferentially camps on the target frequency point during the camping process, cell selection process or cell reselection process; for example: the above-mentioned first indication information is explicitly or implicitly
  • the method instructs the terminal to preferentially camp on the frequency point for sending multicast services.
  • network-side signaling includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling; or, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling.
  • the public signaling is valid for the first type of terminal, and the terminal is the first type of terminal.
  • the above-mentioned first type of terminal may include: low-capability terminals (Device with Reduced Capability, RedCap), low-cost terminals (Low-Cost), Internet of Things (Internet of Things, IoT) terminals and other terminals with lower capabilities.
  • low-capability terminals Device with Reduced Capability, RedCap
  • low-cost terminals Low-cost terminals
  • Internet of Things Internet of Things, IoT
  • the first type may be explicitly or implicitly indicated by the network side signaling.
  • the first indication information included in the above public signaling is valid for the first multicast service.
  • the multicast service generated by the first indication information may be indicated by a service identifier of the multicast service or a Temporary Mobile Group Identity (TMGI).
  • TMGI Temporary Mobile Group Identity
  • the multicast service generated by the first indication information can be indicated by the service characteristics of the multicast service.
  • the service characteristics can be quality of service (QoS) characteristics, such as the block error rate is lower than the threshold 1 and/or Or the service delay is lower than threshold 2, etc., then these multicast services are supported to be prioritized in the first cell, and other services that do not meet the characteristics are not allowed.
  • QoS quality of service
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling issued by the serving cell in the connected state of the terminal.
  • the serving cell Since the dedicated signaling is issued by the serving cell, and for the terminal's serving cell, the serving cell has a relatively detailed grasp of the terminal's own situation and the current situation of the network, so it can make comprehensive judgments and evaluations, and reasonably configure the terminal. To achieve a reasonable compromise between cell load and terminal performance.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling, or the first indication information is the indication carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling. information;
  • the first information field includes at least one of the following:
  • the second information field is at least one information field newly defined in the dedicated signaling.
  • the above-mentioned first information field carrying the first indication information can be understood as multiplexing at least one of the redirection field and the cell reselection configuration field, which can reduce the complexity of the terminal receiving the multicast service in the inactive state.
  • the above-mentioned second information field carrying the first indication information can be understood as newly defining an information field in the dedicated signaling, thereby improving the flexibility of the dedicated signaling indication.
  • the above-mentioned newly defined information field may be a newly defined redirection and/or cell reselection configuration field, etc.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling:
  • the dedicated signaling also includes second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate the validity time of the first indication information; and/or
  • the dedicated signaling further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first information domain to take effect on the first multicast service.
  • the above-mentioned first information field taking effect on the first multicast service means that the indication information carried in the first information field takes effect on the first multicast service.
  • the effect of accurately controlling terminal camping and/or cell reselection can be achieved through the above valid time.
  • the above-mentioned valid time may represent the sending time of the above-mentioned first multicast service.
  • the third indication information may be used to indicate that the first information domain is effective for the first multicast service by indicating the redirection domain and/or the cell reselection configuration domain in the dedicated signaling through the third indication information. Configure domains for redirection domains and/or cell reselection generated for multicast services.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate that the first information domain is effective for all multicast services.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate at least one multicast service.
  • the indication information carried in the first information field is effective for the at least one multicast service.
  • the at least one multicast service includes the first Multicast services.
  • the fact that the above first information domain is effective for all multicast services can be understood to mean that for receiving any multicast service, the terminal will camp in accordance with the parking mode indicated by the instruction information carried in the first information domain.
  • the above instruction information carried in the first information field is effective for the at least one multicast service. It can be understood that the terminal only follows the instruction information carried in the first information field when receiving the at least one multicast service. the resident party The remaining multicast services may not be camped according to the parking mode indicated by the indication information carried in the first information field.
  • the indication information carried in the first information field is configured with 1 bit to be effective for all multicast services, or the indication information carried in the first information field is indicated to be effective for at least one of the above multicast services through a multicast service identifier list or a service characteristic list.
  • the business takes effect.
  • the effect of accurately controlling terminal camping and/or cell reselection can be achieved.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling:
  • the second information domain is effective for all multicast services.
  • the dedicated signaling also includes fourth indication information.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the second information domain is effective for at least one multicast service.
  • the at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service. broadcast business.
  • the above second information domain may be effective for all multicast services.
  • the second information domain is effective for all multicast services.
  • Validating the at least one multicast service may include instructing the first information domain to validate the at least one multicast service through a multicast service identifier list or a service characteristic list.
  • the effect of accurately controlling terminal camping and/or cell reselection can be achieved.
  • This embodiment mainly describes cell camping and/or cell reselection rules, which may be as follows:
  • multicast cell In order to be able to reside in the cell where the multicast service is located (i.e. multicast cell), it can be achieved through the following methods:
  • Explicit signaling tells the terminal to preferentially reside on the multicast cell.
  • explicit signaling methods can be divided into two types: public signaling and dedicated signaling:
  • Common signaling methods such as in the System Information Block (SIB), configure the multicast cell to support or allow the terminal to be selected to camp preferentially because it needs to receive multicast services in the Inactive state by explicitly configuring the domain.
  • SIB System Information Block
  • This configuration can be effective for all terminals, that is, once configured, all terminals that are released to the Inactive state to receive multicast services can choose to camp in this cell first.
  • This configuration can also be effective for specific types of terminals. For example, it is only effective for terminals with lower capabilities such as RedCap, Low-Cost, and IoT.
  • the terminal types to which this configuration is applicable are explicitly or implicitly stated. Among them, the explicit method may mean carrying the targeted terminal type in the SIB field, and the implicit method may mean not carrying the specific terminal type, but clarifying the terminal range targeted by the field in the description in the protocol or in the explanation of the domain.
  • This configuration can also differentiate between different multicast services to be specific and effective. That is, after the terminal receiving part of the multicast service is released back to the Inactive state, it is allowed to choose the cell to camp first. After the terminal receiving another part of the multicast service is released back to the Inactive state, it is not allowed to The cell is allowed to be selected for preferential camping, and the normal camping and/or cell reselection criteria need to be followed.
  • the range of allowed multicast services can be explicitly carried in SIB signaling.
  • TMGI multicast service identifier
  • SIB signaling such as what kind of service QoS characteristics are met, the block error rate is lower than threshold 1 and/or the service delay is lower than threshold 2, etc., then these services support the priority of the cell.
  • Other services that do not meet the characteristics are not allowed.
  • the mode of business characteristics can also be indicated implicitly, that is, it does not appear in the SIB, but the business characteristics are specified in the explanatory text of the agreement or in the domain explanation.
  • the dedicated signaling method can be Radio Resource Control (RRC) dedicated signaling (RRC dedicated signaling), which performs point-to-point specialized control of the terminal.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the RRC release message carries configuration information for terminal camping indication and/or cell reselection priority.
  • Dedicated signaling can generally be sent by the serving cell in the current Connected state of the terminal. For this serving cell, it is very clear about the type and/or capabilities of the terminal. For example, whether the terminal belongs to RedCap, Low-Cost, IoT, etc. with relatively high capabilities. Terminals with low or simple implementation or extremely high power saving requirements, or the carrier aggregation capability reported by the terminal Connected status indicates that the terminal can continue to receive multicast services only if it resides in the multicast cell. For such terminals, dedicated signaling can be used. The order mode indicates that they preferentially reside in the multicast cell. For other terminals, normal camping and/or cell reselection rules can be followed, such as performing camping and cell reselection in accordance with the cell reselection priority in the SIB, to facilitate the load balancing effect.
  • the terminal's serving cell since it also knows the multicast service situation that the terminal is currently interested in, such as the QoS requirements of the service, it can judge in real time based on the multicast service requirements that the terminal is currently interested in whether to allow the terminal to return to Inactive. Prioritize the multicast cell or multicast frequency point to camp, thereby using dedicated signaling to notify different terminals.
  • the terminal's serving cell it also knows the residency and/or load conditions of the multicast cell and/or the multicast cell's neighboring cells (such as other inter-frequency cells with the same coverage), for example, from the random data of these cells. Access conflict probability and/or RRC connection initiation status are used to judge, etc.
  • the multicast cell load is heavy and the load of other cells is light, try to offload the terminal to other cells to camp, otherwise when the multicast cell load is light , when other cells are heavily loaded, more terminals can be accommodated in the multicast cell.
  • the serving cell since the serving cell has a relatively detailed grasp of the terminal's own situation and the current network situation, it can make comprehensive judgments and evaluations, and reasonably configure the terminal to achieve a reasonable compromise between cell load and terminal performance.
  • the dedicated signaling such as the RRC Release message already has configuration information fields related to redirection and cell reselection, regarding the redirection and/or carried by multicast service reception
  • the configuration information of cell reselection can reuse the configurations in these related technologies, or it can be configured in a new domain:
  • the network side can know in advance the end time of the service that the terminal is interested in, it can also configure the duration in the defined configuration field. For example, fill in the appropriate duration in the valid time field (for example, equal to the duration of the multicast service), so that these configurations
  • the domain can take effect within the time range when the service is sent, and will become invalid after the service ends, so as to achieve the effect of better matching the service duration to accurately control terminal parking and/or cell reselection;
  • the 1-bit configuration field can be valid for all multicast services. In this method, if any multicast service in the terminal has not ended or is receiving, the redirection and/or cell reselection configuration field will continue to be valid until all multicast services are completed. The configuration domain will become invalid only after all services have been received;
  • the terminal is interested in or is receiving three services, but when configuring the redirection and/or cell reselection configuration domain, it can only associate one or two of the services to be valid, and give a detailed service list.
  • the redirection and/or cell reselection configuration fields will continue to be valid until all services in the specified service list are completed.
  • the configuration domain will become invalid only after receiving is completed. For any service that is not in the specified service list, its end reception or not does not affect the activation and deactivation of the configuration domain.
  • All of the above methods can more accurately control UE redirection and/or cell reselection for specific multicast services.
  • these new configuration fields do not carry further validity ranges, they can be interpreted as valid for all multicast services that the terminal is receiving or is interested in. If the terminal has any multicast service that has not ended or is receiving, the redirection and/or cell reselection configuration fields will continue to be valid until all multicast services have finished receiving, and the configuration fields will become invalid;
  • these new configuration fields further carry a valid range, such as a valid service identification list, it can be interpreted as valid only for the specified service. If the terminal has any multicast service in the specified service list that has not ended or is receiving, then the terminal The redirection and/or cell reselection configuration fields will continue to be valid until all services in the specified service list have finished receiving, and the configuration field will not become invalid. For any service that is not in the specified service list, its end reception or not does not affect the activation and deactivation of the configuration domain.
  • a valid range such as a valid service identification list
  • a multicast service there can be some default or configuration methods, such as configuring or defaulting a duration T. If no data about the multicast service is received within this duration, the service is considered to have ended. This can also be configured. Or the default number of cycles is N. In N consecutive cycles, such as the business cycle or the discontinuous reception (Discontinuous Reception, DRX) cycle corresponding to the business, no information about the Any data in the multicast service is considered to be the end of the service.
  • DRX discontinuous Reception
  • the network side can also explicitly notify the end of the service, for example, using the Group-Radio Network Temporary Identity (G-RNTI) of the service to schedule the Media Access Control Control Element (MAC CE) Or a special user plane control protocol data unit (UP control PDU), or an indication is carried in the header structure of the user plane data protocol data unit (UP data PDU) to display the service end mark.
  • G-RNTI Group-Radio Network Temporary Identity
  • MAC CE Media Access Control Element
  • UP control PDU special user plane control protocol data unit
  • an indication is carried in the header structure of the user plane data protocol data unit (UP data PDU) to display the service end mark.
  • the preset rule is used to instruct the terminal to preferentially camp on the first cell or the target frequency point.
  • the above-mentioned priority of camping on the first cell or the target frequency point may be that the priority of the first cell or the target frequency point is set to the highest priority, or it may be that during cell selection or reselection, the first cell Or the target frequency point is the first cell or frequency point that the terminal preferentially selects.
  • the above-mentioned preset rules include but are not limited to at least one of the following:
  • the terminal In the case where the terminal can continue to receive the multicast services it is interested in only if it is camped in a multicast service cell, the terminal is allowed to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the cell. The highest priority for reelection;
  • the terminal In the case where the terminal can continue to receive the multicast services it is interested in without camping in a multicast service cell, the terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located. The highest priority for cell reselection;
  • the terminal When the terminal needs to receive multicast services in an inactive state, the terminal is allowed to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection;
  • the terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
  • the above preset rules can enable the terminal to preferentially select the above-mentioned first cell or the target frequency point to camp on.
  • the above-mentioned preset rules are effective for all multicast services; or, the above-mentioned preset rules are effective for at least one multicast service, and the at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service; and / or
  • the preset rule is effective for all terminals; or, the preset rule is effective for at least one type of terminal, and the at least one type of terminal includes the terminal.
  • the above-mentioned effect on at least one multicast service may be to distinguish the effective multicast services by service identifiers and service characteristics, and the above-mentioned effect on at least one terminal may be to distinguish the effective terminals according to the type of the terminal.
  • This embodiment mainly describes cell camping and/or cell reselection rules, specifically as follows:
  • multicast cell In order to be able to reside in the cell where the multicast service is located (i.e. multicast cell), it can be achieved through the following methods:
  • Adopting default rules i.e., the above-mentioned preset rules
  • the advantage of the default rule method is that it saves the cost of display instructions on the network side.
  • Default rules can refer to stipulating some rules in the protocol so that qualified terminals can stay in the multicast cell first and receive multicast services.
  • the default rules can include at least one of the following:
  • the terminal When the terminal can continue to receive the multicast service of interest only by camping on the multicast cell, the terminal is allowed to camp on the multicast cell first and/or the frequency point where the multicast service is located is set as the highest priority frequency point for cell reselection;
  • the terminal When the terminal can continue to receive the multicast service of interest without camping on the multicast cell, the terminal is not allowed to preferentially camp on the multicast cell and/or the frequency point where the multicast service is located is set as the highest priority for cell reselection. Frequency;
  • the terminal When the terminal cannot continue to receive the multicast service of interest while camping on a certain frequency point, the terminal is allowed to set the multicast cell point and/or the frequency point as the lowest priority frequency point for cell reselection;
  • the terminal When the terminal is interested in receiving the multicast service Inactive, the terminal is allowed to camp on the multicast cell first and/or the frequency point where the multicast service is located is set as the highest priority frequency point for cell reselection;
  • the terminal When the multicast service that the terminal is interested in ends, the terminal is no longer allowed to preferentially camp on the multicast cell and/or the frequency point where the multicast service is located is set as the highest priority frequency point for cell reselection.
  • Each of the above rules can be applied to all multicast services, or to the default multicast service type. For example, it is only valid for services that meet certain service characteristics.
  • the service characteristics can be service types (such as real-time services), or service QoS characteristics.
  • the block error rate is lower than threshold 1 and/or the delay is lower than threshold 2, etc.;
  • Each of the above rules can be applied to all terminals, or to the default terminal type. For example, it is only effective for terminals with lower capabilities such as RedCap, Low-Cost, and IoT, or when the terminal has complexity control or power saving requirements. Or it takes effect when the UE cannot bear the mobility management of the cell/frequency point in which it is camping and the mobility management of the multicast cell/frequency point at the same time, or when the UE cannot bear the mobility assessment and multicast cell/frequency point in which it is camping at the same time. takes effect during mobility evaluation.
  • the terminal uses at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities to Item confirmed:
  • the terminal is not supported to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
  • At least one of the above items can be used to cause the terminal to camp in a non-multicast service cell, so as to reduce the load of the multicast service cell.
  • the terminal resides in a non-Multicast cell to receive multicast services.
  • the details can be as follows:
  • Inactive terminal For an Inactive terminal that receives multicast services, although it can stay in the cell where the current multicast service is located when it is released from the Connected state to Inactive, it is the most convenient situation for receiving services from the terminal's perspective, but if A large number of terminals camped in the same cell or frequency point will also increase the system load and have a poor impact on the conflict probability of random access resources and the access of other unicast terminals. Therefore, from a network perspective, it may also be hoped that terminal parking can be dispersed, such as adopting different parking methods for terminals with different capabilities, thereby ensuring multicast service reception and better load balancing from a system performance perspective. , which is conducive to the normal access of other terminals.
  • different camping modes are distinguished based on the terminal capabilities. For a UE that can only receive multicast services when it resides in the cell where the multicast service is located, for example, it only has a single frequency point reception capability, then such a terminal is allowed to camp. Stay in the multicast cell or Multicast/Broadcast Service (MBS) cell, and/or set the frequency point where the multicast cell is located to the frequency point with the highest cell reselection priority to ensure that the terminal can always stay in the cell. Receive business. For terminals with higher receiving capabilities, if the terminal can reside on other frequencies and receive multicast services on the multicast cell at the same time, then such a terminal is not allowed to reside directly on the multicast cell, nor can it set a multicast frequency. The point is the frequency point with the highest cell reselection priority. These terminals can find a suitable cell to camp in according to the order of cell reselection priority from high to low, and maintain multicast cell service reception at the same time.
  • MMS Multicast/Broadcast Service
  • various network side display instructions or default methods for controlling cell camping and/or cell reselection are given. Although most of the examples are explained using the example of retaining a multicast cell/frequency point. However, a similar mechanism or the opposite of its condition is also applicable to control to avoid multicast cell/frequency camping.
  • the network display indicates that multicast cells/frequency points are allowed to camp preferentially or are set to reselect the highest priority frequency. If the network does not indicate this, it means that the network does not allow or support multicast cells/frequency points to camp or set priority. The highest priority frequency point is reselected. Or, there are some default rules.
  • the terminal is allowed to perform multicast cell/frequency priority camping or is set to reselect the highest priority frequency. If the rules are not met, it means that the terminal is not allowed or supported to perform multicast cell. /Frequency priority park or set to reselect the highest priority frequency.
  • the terminal's behavior may include: When there is a dedicated signaling indication When traditional redirection information and/or cell reselection priority information is provided, the terminal follows the redirection or cell reselection priority behavior. When there is no such information indicated by dedicated signaling, the terminal follows the relevant information in the common signaling SIB. Related resident cell selection and reselection process for related cell reselection.
  • the terminal When the terminal resides in a non-multicast cell/frequency point according to the agreement, the terminal tries to receive multicast services at the same time. If it cannot be done at the same time, you can temporarily give up receiving multicast services, or until the configured or default timer times out or expires, the terminal returns to the Connected state and requests the network to continue receiving multicast services, or the terminal re-evaluates cell reselection to try to meet the requirements. Requirements for receiving multicast services at the same time.
  • the method further includes:
  • RRC connection recovery is performed.
  • the above-mentioned failure to receive the first multicast service may be that the terminal cannot continue to receive the first multicast service.
  • the terminal's inability to receive the first multicast service may be caused by terminal cell selection or reselection, or may be caused by terminal monitoring or measurement.
  • the connected state can be entered to continue receiving the first multicast service, so as to improve the multicast service reception performance.
  • the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service, and the terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service.
  • the method also includes:
  • the inability to receive the first multicast service includes:
  • performing RRC connection restoration may be performing RRC connection restoration in the second cell.
  • the first multicast service when the second cell is camped in and can receive the first multicast service. However, before performing cell selection or cell reselection, it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received. When receiving the first multicast service, RRC connection recovery is performed, or when it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received while camping on the second cell, RRC connection recovery is performed.
  • the terminal is unable to receive the first multicast service under at least one of the following conditions:
  • the terminal camps on the second cell
  • the second cell does not belong to the first area, and the first area is the effective area of the first multicast service
  • the measurement result for the multicast channel or multicast signal matches a first preset value, and the first preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received;
  • the evaluation result of the reception effect of the first multicast service matches a second preset value, and the second preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  • the above terminal camping in the second cell may mean that if the terminal camps in a cell other than the first cell, the terminal cannot receive the first multicast service.
  • the second cell does not belong to the first area.
  • the terminal camps on the second cell and the second cell does not belong to the first area. Then the terminal cannot receive the first multicast service.
  • the above-mentioned first cell may be represented by a tracking area (Tracking Area, TA) list or by a cell list.
  • TA Tracking Area
  • first preset value and second preset value may be values defined by the protocol or values configured on the network side.
  • the above measurement results can be measurement results such as reference signal received power (RSRP), signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), reference signal receiving quality (RSRQ), etc.
  • RSRP reference signal received power
  • SNR signal-to-noise ratio
  • RSRQ reference signal receiving quality
  • the above measurement result matches the first preset value.
  • the first preset value indicating that the first multicast service cannot be received may be, If the measurement result is lower than the first preset value, it means that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  • the reception effect evaluation result of the above-mentioned first multicast service may be the reception quality information of the first multicast service, such as decoding failure rate, decoding success rate, block error rate, number of consecutive decoding failure data blocks, and reception failure probability within a certain period of time. wait.
  • the above reception parameter matches a second preset value.
  • the second preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  • the decoding failure rate is higher than the second preset value, which indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  • Multicast service, or the block error probability is higher than the second preset value, which means that the first multicast service cannot be received. It should be noted that, for different reception parameters, the value of the above-mentioned second preset value may be different.
  • the terminal when the measurement result does not match the first preset value, the terminal can receive the first multicast service; when the reception effect evaluation result does not match the second preset value, the terminal can receive the third multicast service. A multicast service.
  • This embodiment mainly describes the mobility of terminals residing in Multicast cells.
  • the network side or default mechanism is given to control the residing and/or cell reselection of Inactive terminals that receive multicast services.
  • a terminal may reside in a multicast cell to receive multicast services.
  • This embodiment gives some considerations regarding mobility and continuous multicast service reception in this case. Specifically, it can be as follows:
  • the service reception effect can be at least one of the following:
  • the terminal multicast reception also follows or reuses the guarantee of the cell selection/reselection mechanism. That is to say, when the terminal resides in the multicast cell, it is considered that the terminal can continue to receive multicast services. When the terminal no longer satisfies the requirement to reside in the multicast cell When the conditions are met, that is, the terminal has cell selection/reselection, and when it re-camps to another cell, it is considered that the terminal can no longer continue to receive multicast services, and the terminal can trigger a new mechanism to continue to receive multicast services;
  • the terminal will immediately restore the RRC connection, enter the connected state, and request new configuration information from the network side or continue to receive multicast services in a new way;
  • the multicast service reception or service-related configuration and display mode indicate a certain valid area, such as TA list or cell list, then it will be judged whether the new resident cell can continue to be used based on whether the new resident cell is within the valid area.
  • the original configuration is to receive multicast services. If it is within the area, it will continue to receive. If it is not within the area, the terminal can immediately restore the RRC connection, enter the connected state, and request new configuration information or new methods from the network side. Continue multicast service reception.
  • the terminal can perform additional monitoring or measurement mechanisms for multicast reception, that is, the evaluation of the terminal cell selection/reselection and whether the terminal can continue to receive multicast in the multicast cell. Businesses are evaluated independently, for example, based on different measurement or evaluation conditions/thresholds. wait. Specifically, it can be as follows:
  • UE cell selection/reselection can be performed using mechanisms in related technologies
  • new conditions can be configured or defaulted, such as corresponding threshold judgments based on RSRP measurement of multicast channels or multicast signals.
  • the threshold can be a threshold consistent with parking/reselection or a separate threshold. Determine whether multicast reception can continue based on whether the threshold is met, or make an independent threshold judgment for unicast RSRP. That is, although the same cell common reference signal is measured as the trigger for cell reselection, different thresholds can be configured.
  • a threshold It is used to judge cell reselection, and another independent threshold is used to judge whether multicast reception should continue;
  • Multicast cell reception of multicast services can also be judged based on conditions other than the RSRP threshold. For example, the decoding failure rate of the multicast service is higher than the threshold, or the success rate is lower than the threshold, or the block error probability is higher than the threshold, or continuous decoding fails. N data blocks, the probability of receiving failure for a certain duration/window is higher than the threshold or the success rate is lower than the threshold, etc. In short, when the conditions for multicast service reception cannot be met, it can be judged that multicast reception cannot continue;
  • the terminal can immediately restore the RRC connection, enter the connected state, and request new configuration information from the network side or continue to receive multicast services in a new way;
  • the terminal multicast reception cannot continue, which can occur before reselection from the multicast cell to other cells or after;
  • the terminal can continuously perform multicast reception in the area. Until the terminal moves out of the area, the condition that the multicast reception cannot continue will be triggered and the terminal trigger state will be met. Change, enter the connection state and request new configuration or new reception method from the network side.
  • the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and after the terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service,
  • the above methods also include:
  • This implementation may be to determine whether the terminal is unable to receive the first multicast service before or after camping in the second cell, and if it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received, perform RRC connection recovery. If the second cell is able to receive the first multicast service, it will receive the first multicast service while camping in the second cell, so as to improve the effect of the terminal receiving the multicast service.
  • the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and the method further includes:
  • the failure to receive the first multicast service includes: the result of the judgment operation indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  • the above judgment operation may be a judgment after camping on the first cell.
  • the judgment operation may be a judgment after camping on the second cell, or it may be The judgment is made before parking in the second cell, and there is no limit to this.
  • This implementation may be: when the result of the judgment operation indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received, perform RRC When the connection is restored, the judgment operation indicates that the first multicast service can be received, the second cell is camped, and the first multicast service is received.
  • the above determination operation determines whether the first multicast service cannot be received based on at least one of the following:
  • the terminal cannot receive the first multicast service under at least one of the following conditions:
  • the evaluation result indicates that the multicast service cell sending the first multicast service does not meet the residency condition
  • the measurement result of the multicast channel or multicast signal matches a third preset value, and the third preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received;
  • the reception effect evaluation result matches a fourth preset value, and the fourth preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  • the terminal can receive the first multicast service, thereby camping in the second cell and receiving the multicast service.
  • This embodiment mainly describes the mobility of terminals residing in non-Multicast cells.
  • the network or default mechanism is given for the camping and/or cell reselection of Inactive terminals receiving multicast services.
  • control method According to these methods, a terminal may also reside in a non-multicast cell to receive multicast services.
  • This embodiment gives some considerations regarding mobility and continuous multicast service reception in this case. Specifically, it can be as follows:
  • the terminal When the terminal resides in a non-multicast cell to receive multicast services, as the terminal moves, in addition to the normal Idle/Inactive mobility evaluation of the resident cell, such as the cell reselection process, the terminal also needs to The cell where the multicast service is located, the multicast reception effect, and certain measurement and guarantee mechanisms for multicast continuous reception can include at least one of the following:
  • the terminal's operation on the resident cell can fully follow the standardized behavior of cell selection and reselection of Idle/Inactive terminals defined by the protocol, and the selection and replacement of the resident cell can be performed normally;
  • the terminal can also additionally perform mobility or reception effect evaluation/measurement on the multicast cell, using at least one of the following methods:
  • An additional set of cell camping and/or reselection judgment mechanisms are implemented for the multicast cell, that is, the terminal performs dual camping/reselection. Judgment, the real resident cell performs Idle mobility behavior, and the same cell camp/reselection judgment is also performed in the multicast cell.
  • the multiplexing protocol has defined behavior. If the multicast cell residency conditions are met, it is judged that the terminal can continue To receive multicast services, otherwise it is judged that it cannot continue to receive, the terminal can immediately restore the RRC connection, enter the connected state, and request new configuration information from the network side or continue to receive multicast services in a new way;
  • Multicast cell service reception can also configure or default new conditions, such as corresponding threshold judgments based on RSRP measurement of multicast channels or multicast signals.
  • the threshold can be a threshold consistent with parking/reselection or a separate threshold. , judge whether multicast reception can continue based on whether the threshold is met, or make an independent threshold judgment for unicast RSRP, that is, although the same cell common reference signal is measured as the trigger for cell reselection, different thresholds can be configured.
  • the threshold is used to judge cell reselection, and another independent threshold is used to judge whether multicast reception should continue;
  • Multicast cell reception of multicast services can also be judged by conditions other than the RSRP threshold. For example: the decoding failure rate of the multicast service is higher than the threshold, or the success rate is lower than the threshold, or the block error probability is higher than the threshold, or continuous decoding If N data blocks fail, the reception failure probability is higher than the threshold or the success rate is lower than the threshold for a certain period of time/window, etc. In short, if the conditions for multicast service reception cannot be met, it can be judged that multicast reception cannot continue.
  • the terminal can immediately restore the RRC connection, enter the connected state, and request new configuration information from the network side or continue to receive multicast services in a new way;
  • the terminal can continuously perform multicast reception in the area. Until the terminal moves out of the area, the condition that the multicast reception cannot continue will be triggered and the terminal trigger state will be met. Change, enter the connection state and request new configuration or new reception method from the network side.
  • the terminal multicast reception cannot continue, which can occur before the resident cell is changed or after the change.
  • the two can be determined independently.
  • the terminal determines the first cell or the target frequency point based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities; the terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state , and receives the first multicast service; wherein, when the target frequency point is determined, the first cell in which the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point.
  • This can support the terminal to receive multicast services in the inactive state, thus reducing the network load.
  • the terminal's camping on multicast cells/frequency points and/or cell reselection frequency point priority can be controlled through network-side signaling or preset rules, thereby avoiding the problem caused by the concentrated camping of a large number of inactive terminals.
  • the system load imbalance and the impact on other terminal access ensure the timely and normal reception of multicast services by terminals, which improves the load balancing control of the network on the basis of ensuring the reception effect, ensuring multicast reception and other Normal maintenance of unicast services.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of a multicast service receiving method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, it includes the following steps:
  • the network side device sends network side signaling to the terminal, and the network side signaling is used by the terminal to determine the first cell or target frequency point;
  • the first cell is a cell where the terminal camps in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service
  • the target frequency point is used by the terminal to determine a cell in which to camp and receive the first multicast service in an inactive state.
  • the network side signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the target frequency point has the highest priority.
  • the network side signaling includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling; or, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling.
  • the common signaling is valid for the first type of terminal, and the terminal is the first type of terminal;
  • the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for the first multicast service.
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling issued by the serving cell in the connected state of the terminal.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling, or the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling;
  • the first information field includes at least one of the following:
  • the second information field is at least one information field newly defined in the dedicated signaling.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling:
  • the dedicated signaling also includes second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate the validity time of the first indication information; and/or
  • the dedicated signaling further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first information domain to take effect on the first multicast service.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate that the first information domain is effective for all multicast services.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate at least one multicast service.
  • the indication information carried in the first information field is effective for the at least one multicast service.
  • the at least one multicast service includes the first Multicast services.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling:
  • the second information domain is effective for all multicast services.
  • the dedicated signaling also includes fourth indication information.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the second information domain is effective for at least one multicast service.
  • the at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service. broadcast business.
  • the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service
  • the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and when the terminal is camped in the first cell, the terminal can receive the first multicast service.
  • the network side signal is used to determine:
  • the terminal is not supported to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
  • this embodiment is an implementation of the network-side device corresponding to the embodiment shown in Figure 2.
  • the relevant description of the embodiment shown in Figure 2 please refer to the relevant description of the embodiment shown in Figure 2 to avoid repeated description. No further details will be given in this embodiment.
  • Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a multicast service receiving device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, the multicast service receiving device 400 includes:
  • Determining module 401 configured to determine the first cell or target frequency point based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities;
  • the receiving module 402 is used to camp on the first cell in an inactive state and receive the first multicast service
  • the first cell where the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point.
  • the above-mentioned multicast service receiving device corresponds to the terminal, or it can be understood that the terminal includes the above-mentioned multicast service receiving device.
  • the network side signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the network side signaling includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling; or, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling.
  • the common signaling is valid for the first type of terminal, and the terminal is the first type of terminal;
  • the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for the first multicast service.
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling issued by the serving cell in the connected state of the terminal.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling, or the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling;
  • the first information field includes at least one of the following:
  • the second information field is at least one information field newly defined in the dedicated signaling.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling:
  • the dedicated signaling also includes second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate the validity time of the first indication information; and/or
  • the dedicated signaling further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first information domain to take effect on the first multicast service.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate that the first information domain is effective for all multicast services.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate at least one multicast service.
  • the indication information carried in the first information field is effective for the at least one multicast service.
  • the at least one multicast service includes the first Multicast services.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling:
  • the second information domain is effective for all multicast services.
  • the dedicated signaling also includes fourth indication information.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the second information domain is effective for at least one multicast service.
  • the at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service. broadcast business.
  • the preset rule is used to instruct the terminal to preferentially camp on the first cell or the target frequency point.
  • the preset rules include at least one of the following:
  • the terminal In the case where the terminal can continue to receive the multicast services it is interested in only if it is camped in a multicast service cell, the terminal is allowed to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the cell. The highest priority for reelection;
  • the terminal In the case where the terminal can continue to receive the multicast services it is interested in without camping in a multicast service cell, the terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located. The highest priority for cell reselection;
  • the terminal When the terminal needs to receive multicast services in an inactive state, the terminal is allowed to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection;
  • the terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
  • the preset rules are effective for all multicast services; or, the preset rules are effective for at least one multicast service, and the at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service; and /or
  • the preset rule is effective for all terminals; or, the preset rule is effective for at least one type of terminal, and the at least one type of terminal includes the terminal.
  • the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service
  • the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and when the terminal is camped in the first cell, the terminal can receive the first multicast service.
  • the terminal determines based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities:
  • the terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as a cell reselection. highest priority;
  • the terminal is not supported to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
  • the above devices also include:
  • the first execution module is configured to perform radio resource control (RRC) connection recovery when it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service
  • the device further includes:
  • the second execution module is used to perform cell selection or cell reselection and reside in the second cell;
  • a receiving module configured to receive the first multicast service when the second cell where the resident cell is located can receive the first multicast service
  • the inability to receive the first multicast service includes:
  • the terminal is unable to receive the first multicast service under at least one of the following conditions:
  • the terminal camps on the second cell
  • the second cell does not belong to the first area, and the first area is the effective area of the first multicast service
  • the measurement result for the multicast channel or multicast signal matches a first preset value, and the first preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received;
  • the evaluation result of the reception effect of the first multicast service matches a second preset value, and the second preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  • the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service.
  • the above device further includes:
  • a parking module is configured to perform cell selection or cell reselection in the first cell and camp in the second cell.
  • the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service.
  • the above device further includes:
  • a judgment module configured to perform a judgment operation on the multicast cell sending the first multicast service, where the judgment operation is used to judge whether the first multicast service cannot be received;
  • the failure to receive the first multicast service includes: the result of the judgment operation indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  • the determination operation determines whether the first multicast service cannot be received based on at least one of the following:
  • the terminal cannot receive the first multicast service under at least one of the following circumstances:
  • the evaluation result indicates that the multicast service cell sending the first multicast service does not meet the residency condition
  • the measurement result of the multicast channel or multicast signal matches a third preset value, and the third preset value indicates that it is impossible to Receive the first multicast service;
  • the reception effect evaluation result matches a fourth preset value, and the fourth preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  • the above multicast service receiving device can reduce network load.
  • the multicast service receiving device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • the terminal may include but is not limited to the types of terminals listed in the embodiments of this application, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the multicast service receiving device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment shown in Figure 2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • Figure 5 is a structural diagram of a multicast service receiving device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, the multicast service receiving device 500 includes:
  • the sending module 501 is configured to send network side signaling to the terminal, where the network side signaling is used by the terminal to determine the first cell or target frequency point;
  • the first cell is a cell where the terminal camps in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service
  • the target frequency point is used by the terminal to determine a cell in which to camp and receive the first multicast service in an inactive state.
  • the network side signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the target frequency point has the highest priority.
  • the network side signaling includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling; or, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling.
  • the common signaling is valid for the first type of terminal, and the terminal is the first type of terminal;
  • the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for the first multicast service.
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling issued by the serving cell in the connected state of the terminal.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling, or the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling;
  • the first information field includes at least one of the following:
  • the second information field is at least one information field newly defined in the dedicated signaling.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling:
  • the dedicated signaling also includes second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate the validity time of the first indication information; and/or
  • the dedicated signaling further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first information domain to take effect on the first multicast service.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate that the first information domain is effective for all multicast services.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate at least one multicast service.
  • the indication information carried in the first information field is effective for the at least one multicast service.
  • the at least one multicast service includes the first Multicast services.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling:
  • the second information domain is effective for all multicast services.
  • the dedicated signaling also includes fourth indication information.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the second information domain is effective for at least one multicast service.
  • the at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service. broadcast business.
  • the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service
  • the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and when the terminal is camped in the first cell, the terminal can receive the first multicast service.
  • the network side signaling is used to determine:
  • the terminal is not supported to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
  • the above multicast service receiving device can reduce network load.
  • the system information sending device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a network side device.
  • the system information sending device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment shown in Figure 3 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 600, which includes a processor 601 and a memory 602.
  • the memory 602 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 601, for example.
  • the communication device 600 is a terminal
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601
  • each step of the multicast service receiving method embodiment on the terminal side is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 600 is a network-side device
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601
  • each step of the multicast service receiving method embodiment on the network-side device side is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • I won’t go into details here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor or communication interface is configured to determine the first cell or the target frequency point based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules, and terminal capabilities. ;
  • the communication interface is also used to camp on the first cell in an inactive state and receive the first multicast service; wherein, after determining the target In the case of a frequency point, the first cell where the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment.
  • Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 700 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 701, a network module 702, an audio output unit 703, an input unit 704, a sensor 705, a display unit 706, a user input unit 707, an interface unit 708, a memory 709, a processor 710, etc. At least some parts.
  • the terminal 700 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 710 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 7 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal.
  • the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
  • the input unit 704 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 7041 and a microphone 7042.
  • the graphics processing unit 7041 is responsible for the image capture device (GPU) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by cameras (such as cameras).
  • the display unit 706 may include a display panel 7061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 707 includes a touch panel 7071 and at least one of other input devices 7072 .
  • Touch panel 7071 also called touch screen.
  • the touch panel 7071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 7072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 after receiving downlink data from the network side device, can transmit it to the processor 710 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 701 can send uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
  • Memory 709 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 709 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc.
  • memory 709 may include volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or memory 709 may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • DDRSDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Synch link DRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM direct memory bus
  • the processor 710 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 710 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 710.
  • the processor 710 is configured to determine the first cell or the target frequency point based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities;
  • the radio frequency unit 701 is used for the terminal to camp on the first cell in an inactive state and receive the first multicast service
  • the first cell where the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point.
  • the network side signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the network side signaling includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling; or, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling.
  • the common signaling is valid for the first type of terminal, and the terminal is the first type of terminal;
  • the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for the first multicast service.
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling issued by the serving cell in the connected state of the terminal.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling, or the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling;
  • the first information field includes at least one of the following:
  • the second information field is at least one information field newly defined in the dedicated signaling.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling:
  • the dedicated signaling also includes second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate the validity time of the first indication information; and/or
  • the dedicated signaling further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first information domain to take effect on the first multicast service.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate that the first information domain is effective for all multicast services.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate at least one multicast service, and the indication information carried in the first information field is The at least one multicast service takes effect, and the at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling:
  • the second information domain is effective for all multicast services.
  • the dedicated signaling also includes fourth indication information.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the second information domain is effective for at least one multicast service.
  • the at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service. broadcast business.
  • the preset rule is used to instruct the terminal to preferentially camp on the first cell or the target frequency point.
  • the preset rules include at least one of the following:
  • the terminal In the case where the terminal can continue to receive the multicast services it is interested in only if it is camped in a multicast service cell, the terminal is allowed to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the cell. The highest priority for reelection;
  • the terminal In the case where the terminal can continue to receive the multicast services it is interested in without camping in a multicast service cell, the terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located. The highest priority for cell reselection;
  • the terminal When the terminal needs to receive multicast services in an inactive state, the terminal is allowed to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection;
  • the terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
  • the preset rules are effective for all multicast services; or, the preset rules are effective for at least one multicast service, and the at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service; and /or
  • the preset rule is effective for all terminals; or, the preset rule is effective for at least one type of terminal, and the at least one type of terminal includes the terminal.
  • the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service
  • the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and when the terminal is camped in the first cell, the terminal can receive the first multicast service.
  • the terminal determines based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities:
  • the terminal is not supported to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
  • the processor 710 is further configured to:
  • radio resource control (RRC) connection recovery is performed.
  • the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service.
  • the terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service, and then processes
  • the 710 is also used for:
  • the radio frequency unit 701 is also configured to: receive the first multicast service when the second cell in which the cell is camped can receive the first multicast service;
  • the inability to receive the first multicast service includes:
  • the terminal is unable to receive the first multicast service under at least one of the following circumstances:
  • the terminal camps on the second cell
  • the second cell does not belong to the first area, and the first area is the effective area of the first multicast service
  • the measurement result for the multicast channel or multicast signal matches a first preset value, and the first preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received;
  • the evaluation result of the reception effect of the first multicast service matches a second preset value, and the second preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  • the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service.
  • the processor 710 Also used for:
  • the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service
  • the processor 710 is further configured to:
  • the failure to receive the first multicast service includes: the result of the judgment operation indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  • the determination operation determines whether the first multicast service cannot be received based on at least one of the following:
  • the terminal cannot receive the first multicast service under at least one of the following circumstances:
  • the evaluation result indicates that the multicast service cell sending the first multicast service does not meet the residency condition
  • the measurement result of the multicast channel or multicast signal matches a third preset value, and the third preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received;
  • the reception effect evaluation result matches a fourth preset value, and the fourth preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  • the above terminals can reduce network load.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send network side signaling to a terminal, and the network side signaling is used by the terminal to determine the first cell. Or a target frequency point; wherein, the first cell is a cell where the terminal camps in the inactive state and receives the first multicast service; or the target frequency point is used by the terminal to determine whether the terminal is in the inactive state. The cell where the first multicast service resides and receives.
  • This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned network-side device-side method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device.
  • the network side device 800 includes: an antenna 801 , a radio frequency device 802 , a baseband device 803 , a processor 804 and a memory 805 .
  • Antenna 801 is connected to radio frequency device 802.
  • the radio frequency device 802 receives information through the antenna 801 and sends the received information to the baseband device 803 for processing.
  • the baseband device 803 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 802.
  • the radio frequency device 802 processes the received information and then sends it out through the antenna 801.
  • the method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment can be implemented in the baseband device 803, which includes a baseband processor.
  • the baseband device 803 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, as shown in FIG. Program to perform the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
  • the network side device may also include a network interface 806, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • a network interface 806, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the network side device 800 in this embodiment of the present application also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 805 and executable on the processor 804.
  • the processor 804 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 805 to execute each of the steps shown in Figure 5. The method of module execution and achieving the same technical effect will not be described in detail here to avoid duplication.
  • the radio frequency device 802 is used to send network side signaling to the terminal, and the network side signaling is used by the terminal to determine the first cell or target frequency point;
  • the first cell is a cell where the terminal camps in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service
  • the target frequency point is used by the terminal to determine a cell in which to camp and receive the first multicast service in an inactive state.
  • the network side signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the target frequency point has the highest priority.
  • the network side signaling includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling; or, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling.
  • the common signaling is valid for the first type of terminal, and the terminal is the first type of terminal;
  • the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for the first multicast service.
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling issued by the serving cell in the connected state of the terminal.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling, or the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling;
  • the first information field includes at least one of the following:
  • the second information field is at least one information field newly defined in the dedicated signaling.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling:
  • the dedicated signaling also includes second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate the validity time of the first indication information; and/or
  • the dedicated signaling further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first information domain to take effect on the first multicast service.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate that the first information domain is effective for all multicast services.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate at least one multicast service.
  • the indication information carried in the first information field is effective for the at least one multicast service.
  • the at least one multicast service includes the first Multicast services.
  • the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling:
  • the second information domain is effective for all multicast services.
  • the dedicated signaling also includes fourth indication information.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the second information domain is effective for at least one multicast service.
  • the at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service. broadcast business.
  • the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service
  • the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and when the terminal is camped in the first cell, the terminal can receive the first multicast service.
  • the network side signaling is used to determine:
  • the terminal is not supported to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
  • the above network side devices can reduce network load.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the multicast service receiving method provided by the embodiments of the present application are implemented. .
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above multicast service receiving method.
  • Each process in the example can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat it here.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product.
  • the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium.
  • the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above multicast service receiving method.
  • Each process of the embodiment can achieve the same technical effect, so to avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a frequency domain resource determination system, including: a terminal and a network side device.
  • the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the multicast service receiving method on the terminal side provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the network side The device may be configured to perform the steps of the multicast service receiving method on the network side device side provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to related technologies.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

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Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of communications. Disclosed are a multicast service receiving method and apparatus, and a terminal and a network-side device. The multicast service receiving method in the embodiments of the present application comprises: a terminal determining a first cell or a target frequency point on the basis of at least one of network-side signaling, a preset rule and a terminal capability; and the terminal residing in the first cell in an inactive state, and receiving a first multicast service, wherein if the target frequency point is determined, the first cell in which the terminal resides is determined on the basis of the target frequency point.

Description

多播业务接收方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备Multicast service receiving method, device, terminal and network side equipment
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请主张在2022年07月15日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202210836821.3的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202210836821.3 filed in China on July 15, 2022, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种多播业务接收方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备。The present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a multicast service receiving method, device, terminal and network side equipment.
背景技术Background technique
目前通信系统中只支持终端在连接态(Connected)下接收多播(multicast)业务,这样可能会使得大量终端保留在连接态进行多播业务接收,从而导致网络负荷较大。Currently, communication systems only support terminals in the connected state to receive multicast services. This may cause a large number of terminals to remain in the connected state to receive multicast services, resulting in a heavy network load.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种多播业务接收方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备,能够解决网络负荷较大的问题。Embodiments of the present application provide a multicast service receiving method, device, terminal and network side equipment, which can solve the problem of heavy network load.
第一方面,提供了一种多播业务接收方法,包括:The first aspect provides a multicast service receiving method, including:
终端基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项,确定第一小区或者目标频点;The terminal determines the first cell or the target frequency point based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities;
所述终端在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务;The terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service;
其中,在确定所述目标频点的情况下,所述终端驻留的所述第一小区是基于所述目标频点确定的。Wherein, when the target frequency point is determined, the first cell where the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point.
第二方面,提供了一种多播业务接收方法,包括:In the second aspect, a multicast service receiving method is provided, including:
网络侧设备向终端发送网络侧信令,所述网络侧信令用于所述终端确定第一小区或者目标频点;The network side device sends network side signaling to the terminal, and the network side signaling is used by the terminal to determine the first cell or target frequency point;
其中,所述第一小区为所述终端在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区;或者Wherein, the first cell is a cell where the terminal camps in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service; or
所述目标频点用于所述终端确定在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区。The target frequency point is used by the terminal to determine a cell in which to camp and receive the first multicast service in an inactive state.
第三方面,提供了一种多播业务接收装置,包括:In a third aspect, a multicast service receiving device is provided, including:
确定模块,用于基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项,确定第一小区或者目标频点;A determination module configured to determine the first cell or the target frequency point based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities;
接收模块,用于在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务;A receiving module, configured to camp on the first cell in an inactive state and receive the first multicast service;
其中,在确定所述目标频点的情况下,所述终端驻留的所述第一小区是基于所述目标频点确定的。Wherein, when the target frequency point is determined, the first cell where the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point.
第四方面,提供了一种多播业务接收装置,包括: In a fourth aspect, a multicast service receiving device is provided, including:
发送模块,用于向终端发送网络侧信令,所述网络侧信令用于所述终端确定第一小区或者目标频点;A sending module, configured to send network side signaling to the terminal, where the network side signaling is used by the terminal to determine the first cell or target frequency point;
其中,所述第一小区为所述终端在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区;或者Wherein, the first cell is a cell where the terminal camps in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service; or
所述目标频点用于所述终端确定在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区。The target frequency point is used by the terminal to determine a cell in which to camp and receive the first multicast service in an inactive state.
第五方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的终端侧的多播业务接收方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the embodiments of the present application are implemented. The steps of the multicast service receiving method on the terminal side are provided.
第六方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述处理器或者通信接口用于接收基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项,确定第一小区或者目标频点;还通信接口用于在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务;其中,在确定所述目标频点的情况下,所述终端驻留的所述第一小区是基于所述目标频点确定的。In a sixth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor or communication interface is configured to receive a first determination based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities. cell or target frequency point; the communication interface is also used to camp on the first cell in an inactive state and receive the first multicast service; wherein, when the target frequency point is determined, the terminal camps on The first cell is determined based on the target frequency point.
第七方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的网络侧设备侧的多播业务接收方法的步骤。In a seventh aspect, a network-side device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the present application is implemented. The embodiment provides the steps of the multicast service receiving method on the network side device side.
第八方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于向终端发送网络侧信令,所述网络侧信令用于所述终端确定第一小区或者目标频点;其中,所述第一小区为所述终端在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区;或者所述目标频点用于所述终端确定在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区。In an eighth aspect, a network side device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send network side signaling to a terminal, and the network side signaling is used by the terminal to determine the first cell. Or a target frequency point; wherein, the first cell is a cell where the terminal camps in the inactive state and receives the first multicast service; or the target frequency point is used by the terminal to determine whether the terminal is in the inactive state. The cell where the first multicast service resides and receives.
第九方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的终端侧的多播业务接收方法的步骤,或者,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的网络侧设备侧的多播业务接收方法的步骤。In a ninth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the multicast service receiving method on the terminal side provided by the embodiment of the present application is implemented. or, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of implementing the multicast service receiving method on the network side device side provided by the embodiment of the present application.
第十方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现本申请实施例提供的终端侧的多播业务接收方法,或者,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现本申请实施例提供的网络侧设备侧的多播业务接收方法。In a tenth aspect, a chip is provided. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the terminal side provided by the embodiments of the present application. The multicast service receiving method, or the processor is configured to run a program or instructions to implement the multicast service receiving method on the network side device side provided in the embodiment of the present application.
第十一方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现本申请实施例提供的终端侧的多播业务接收方法的步骤,或者,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现本申请实施例提供的网络侧设备侧的多播业务接收方法的步骤。In an eleventh aspect, a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application. The steps of the multicast service receiving method on the terminal side, or the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the multicast service receiving method on the network side device side provided by the embodiment of the present application.
第十二方面,提供了一种频域资源确定系统,包括:终端和网络侧设备,所述终端可用于执行本申请实施例提供的终端侧的多播业务接收方法的步骤,所述网络侧设备可用于执行本申请实施例提供的网络侧设备侧的多播业务接收方法的步骤。In a twelfth aspect, a frequency domain resource determination system is provided, including: a terminal and a network side device. The terminal can be used to perform the steps of the multicast service receiving method on the terminal side provided by the embodiment of the present application. The network side The device may be configured to perform the steps of the multicast service receiving method on the network side device side provided in the embodiment of the present application.
在本申请实施例中,终端基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项,确定第一小区或者目标频点;所述终端在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务; 其中,在确定所述目标频点的情况下,所述终端驻留的所述第一小区是基于所述目标频点确定的。这样可以支持终端在非激活态下接收多播业务,从而可以降低网络负荷。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal determines the first cell or the target frequency point based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities; the terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state , and receive the first multicast service; Wherein, when the target frequency point is determined, the first cell where the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point. This can support the terminal to receive multicast services in the inactive state, thus reducing the network load.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图;Figure 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to the embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种多播业务接收方法的流程图;Figure 2 is a flow chart of a multicast service receiving method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种多播业务接收方法的流程图;Figure 3 is a flow chart of another multicast service receiving method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种多播业务接收装置的结构图;Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a multicast service receiving device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种多播业务接收装置的结构图;Figure 5 is a structural diagram of a multicast service receiving device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的结构图;Figure 6 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构图;Figure 7 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种网络侧设备的结构图。Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art fall within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and "second" are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。It is worth pointing out that the technology described in the embodiments of this application is not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE Evolution (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as code Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in much of the following description, but these techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation Generation, 6G) communication system.
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝 上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(Vehicle User Equipment,VUE)、行人终端(Pedestrian User Equipment,PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备,如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备,其中,网络侧设备12也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。网络侧设备12可以包括基站、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)接入点或WiFi节点等,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍,并不限定基站的具体类型。核心网设备可以包含但不限于如下至少一项:核心网节点、核心网功能、移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、接入移动管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)、用户平面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function,PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)、边缘应用服务发现功能(Edge Application Server Discovery Function,EASDF)、统一数据管理(Unified Data Management,UDM),统一数据仓储(Unified Data Repository,UDR)、归属用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)、集中式网络配置(Centralized network configuration,CNC)、网络存储功能(Network Repository Function,NRF),网络开放功能(Network Exposure Function,NEF)、本地NEF(Local NEF,或L-NEF)、绑定支持功能(Binding Support Function,BSF)、应用功能(Application Function,AF)等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的核心网设备为例进行介绍,并不限定核心网设备的具体类型。Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12. Among them, the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop Laptop Computer, also known as notebook computer, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), Mobile Internet Device , MID), augmented reality (AR)/virtual reality (VR) equipment, robots, wearable devices (Wearable Devices), vehicle user equipment (VUE), pedestrian terminals (Pedestrian User Equipment) , PUE), smart home (home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.), game consoles, personal computers (PC), teller machines or self-service machines and other terminal-side devices, wearable Equipment includes: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11. The network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the network side device 12 may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or a wireless device. access network unit. The network side device 12 may include a base station, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) access point or a WiFi node, etc. The base station may be called a Node B, an evolved Node B (eNB), an access point, a base transceiver station ( Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), home B-node, home evolved B-node, transmitting and receiving point ( Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or some other appropriate terminology in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only in the NR system The base station is introduced as an example, and the specific type of base station is not limited. Core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network nodes, core network functions, mobility management entities (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management functions (Session Management Function, SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Service Discovery function (Edge Application Server Discovery Function, EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), centralized network configuration ( Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (Local NEF, or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (Binding Support Function, BSF), application function (Application Function, AF), etc. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the core network equipment in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the core network equipment is not limited.
下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的一种多播业务接收方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备进行详细地说明。The multicast service receiving method, device, terminal and network side equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through some embodiments and application scenarios.
请参见图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种多播业务接收方法的流程图,如图2所示,包括以下步骤,包括:Please refer to Figure 2. Figure 2 is a flow chart of a multicast service receiving method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, it includes the following steps, including:
201、终端基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项,确定第一小区或者 目标频点。201. The terminal determines the first cell or terminal based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities. Target frequency point.
上述网络侧信令可以是终端接收网络侧设备动态、静态或者半静态发送的信令,该信令可以显式或者隐式指示上述第一小区或者目标频点,或者,该信令可以显式或者隐式指示终端优先选择上述第一小区或者目标频点。The above-mentioned network side signaling may be that the terminal receives signaling sent dynamically, statically or semi-statically by the network side device. The signaling may explicitly or implicitly indicate the above-mentioned first cell or target frequency point, or the signaling may explicitly indicate Or implicitly instruct the terminal to preferentially select the first cell or target frequency point.
上述预设规则可以是协议定义的规则,或者网络侧为终端配置的规则,也可以称作默认规则。上述规则可以显式或者隐式指示上述第一小区或者目标频点,或者,可以显式或者隐式指示终端优先选择上述第一小区或者目标频点。The above preset rules may be rules defined by the protocol, or rules configured for the terminal on the network side, and may also be called default rules. The above rules may explicitly or implicitly indicate the above-mentioned first cell or target frequency point, or may explicitly or implicitly instruct the terminal to preferentially select the above-mentioned first cell or target frequency point.
上述终端能力可以是终端接收多播业务的能力,如该终端能力可以表示终端可以在上述第一小区或者目标频点接收多播业务。The terminal capability may be the terminal's ability to receive multicast services. For example, the terminal capability may indicate that the terminal can receive multicast services in the first cell or target frequency point.
通过上述预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项,可以实现终端采取默认的方式确定上述第一小区或者目标频点。Through at least one of the above preset rules and terminal capabilities, the terminal can determine the above-mentioned first cell or target frequency point in a default manner.
需要说明的是,在一些实施方式中,终端可以基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的多项确定上述第一小区或者目标频点,例如:网络侧信令指示终端优先采用的预设规则,终端再采用该规则确定上述第一小区或者目标频点,又例如:终端基于终端能力在网络侧信令或者预设规则优先指示的多个小区或者目标频点中确定上述第一小区或者目标频点等。It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the terminal can determine the above-mentioned first cell or target frequency point based on network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities. For example, the network side signaling indicates that the terminal preferentially adopts Preset rules, and the terminal then uses the rules to determine the above-mentioned first cell or target frequency point. For example, the terminal determines the above-mentioned first cell or target frequency point among multiple cells or target frequency points prioritized by network side signaling or preset rules based on terminal capabilities. Cell or target frequency point, etc.
上述第一小区为终端在非激活态下驻留,并能够接收到第一多播业务的小区。The above-mentioned first cell is a cell in which the terminal is camped in an inactive state and can receive the first multicast service.
上述目标频点为终端在非激活态下驻留,并能够接收到第一多播业务的频点。The above-mentioned target frequency point is a frequency point where the terminal is camped in an inactive state and can receive the first multicast service.
上述确定第一小区或者目标频点可以是,在驻留过程、小区选择过程或者小区重选过程确定第一小区或者目标频点。The above determination of the first cell or the target frequency point may be to determine the first cell or the target frequency point during the camping process, the cell selection process or the cell reselection process.
步骤201可以是基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项,获得非连接态下小区驻留信息和/或小区重选信息,以确定上述第一小区或者目标频点。Step 201 may be to obtain cell camping information and/or cell reselection information in a non-connected state based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities to determine the first cell or target frequency point.
202、所述终端在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务;202. The terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service;
其中,在确定所述目标频点的情况下,所述终端驻留的所述第一小区是基于所述目标频点确定的。Wherein, when the target frequency point is determined, the first cell where the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point.
上述步骤202可以是,终端从连接态释放到非激活态时驻留在上述第一小区。The above-mentioned step 202 may be that the terminal camps on the above-mentioned first cell when it is released from the connected state to the inactive state.
当步骤201确定上述第一小区时,步骤202则直接在非激活态下驻留第一小区,并接收第一多播业务;当步骤201确定上述目标频点时,步骤202基于目标频点确定上述第一小区,并在非激活态下驻留第一小区,并接收第一多播业务。When step 201 determines the above-mentioned first cell, step 202 directly camps on the first cell in the inactive state and receives the first multicast service; when step 201 determines the above-mentioned target frequency point, step 202 determines based on the target frequency point. The above-mentioned first cell camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service.
本申请实施例中,通过上述步骤可以支持终端在非激活态下接收多播业务,终端在非激活态时的网络负荷是小于终端在连接态时的网络负荷,因此,本申请实施例可以降低网络负荷。另外,对终端来说,非激活态的复杂度和耗电也低于连接态,因此,也可以降低终端的功耗。In the embodiment of the present application, the above steps can support the terminal to receive multicast services in the inactive state. The network load of the terminal in the inactive state is less than the network load of the terminal in the connected state. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application can reduce Network load. In addition, for the terminal, the complexity and power consumption of the inactive state are lower than those of the connected state. Therefore, the power consumption of the terminal can also be reduced.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述第一小区为发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区(multicast cell);或者 As an optional implementation manner, the first cell is a multicast cell that sends the first multicast service; or
所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区(非Multicast cell),且所述终端驻留在所述第一小区时,所述终端能够接收到所述第一多播业务。The first cell is a cell (non-Multicast cell) that does not send the first multicast service, and when the terminal is camped in the first cell, the terminal can receive the first multicast service .
在第一小区为不发送第一多播业务的小区的情况下,可以是终端能够驻留在多播业务小区之外的其他小区或者频点,但同时能够接收到多播业务小区的多播业务。例如:对于接收能力较高的终端可以驻留一个小区并同时接收另一个小区或者频点的业务。When the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, the terminal may be able to camp in other cells or frequencies outside the multicast service cell, but at the same time be able to receive multicast signals from the multicast service cell. business. For example, a terminal with high receiving capability can camp in one cell and receive services from another cell or frequency at the same time.
该实施方式中,由于第一小区可以为多播业务小区,也可以是为非多播业务小区,这样可以通过这两种小区进行网络负荷均衡,例如:多播业务小区的网络负荷比较重,则配置终端驻留在非多播业务小区接收多播业务。In this embodiment, since the first cell can be a multicast service cell or a non-multicast service cell, network load balancing can be performed through these two cells. For example, the network load of the multicast service cell is relatively heavy. Then configure the terminal to camp in a non-multicast service cell to receive multicast services.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述网络侧信令包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示如下至少一项:As an optional implementation manner, the network side signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
优先驻留在所述第一小区;Prioritize camping in the first cell;
优先基于所述目标频点进行驻留。Priority is given to camping on the target frequency point.
上述第一指示信息可以显式或者隐式指示上述至少一项。The above-mentioned first indication information may explicitly or implicitly indicate at least one of the above-mentioned items.
上述优先驻留在上述第一小区可以是,终端在驻留过程、小区选择过程或者小区重选过程优先驻留在第一小区;例如:上述第一指示信息通过显式或者隐式的方式指示终端优先驻留在发送多播业务的小区。The above-mentioned preferential camping on the above-mentioned first cell may mean that the terminal preferentially camps on the first cell during the camping process, cell selection process or cell reselection process; for example, the above-mentioned first indication information indicates in an explicit or implicit manner Terminals preferentially camp in cells that send multicast services.
上述优先基于所述目标频点进行驻留可以是,终端在驻留过程、小区选择过程或者小区重选过程优先基于目标频点进行驻留;例如:上述第一指示信息通过显式或者隐式的方式指示终端优先驻留在发送多播业务的频点。The above-mentioned priority of camping based on the target frequency point may be that the terminal preferentially camps on the target frequency point during the camping process, cell selection process or cell reselection process; for example: the above-mentioned first indication information is explicitly or implicitly The method instructs the terminal to preferentially camp on the frequency point for sending multicast services.
作为一种可选的实施方式,网络侧信令包括但不限于如下至少一项:As an optional implementation, network-side signaling includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:
公共信令、专用信令。Public signaling and dedicated signaling.
一些实施方式中,所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对接收到所述公共信令的所有终端有效;或者,所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对接收到所述公共信令的第一类型的终端有效,所述终端为所述第一类型的终端。In some embodiments, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling; or, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling. The public signaling is valid for the first type of terminal, and the terminal is the first type of terminal.
上述第一类型的终端可以包括:低能力终端(Device with Reduced Capability,RedCap),低成本终端(Low-Cost),物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)终端等能力较低的终端。The above-mentioned first type of terminal may include: low-capability terminals (Device with Reduced Capability, RedCap), low-cost terminals (Low-Cost), Internet of Things (Internet of Things, IoT) terminals and other terminals with lower capabilities.
另外,上述第一类型可以是上述网络侧信令显式或者隐式指示的。In addition, the first type may be explicitly or implicitly indicated by the network side signaling.
在一些实施方式中,上述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对所述第一多播业务有效。In some implementations, the first indication information included in the above public signaling is valid for the first multicast service.
该实施方式中,可以通过多播业务的业务标识或者临时移动群组标识(Temporary Mobile Group Identity,TMGI)来指示上述第一指示信息生成的多播业务。或者,可以通过多播业务的业务特征来指示上述第一指示信息生成的多播业务,如该业务特征可以是服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)特征,如误块率低于门限1和/或业务时延低于门限2等,则这些多播业务是支持优先上述第一小区驻留的,其余不满足特征的业务不允许。In this implementation manner, the multicast service generated by the first indication information may be indicated by a service identifier of the multicast service or a Temporary Mobile Group Identity (TMGI). Alternatively, the multicast service generated by the first indication information can be indicated by the service characteristics of the multicast service. For example, the service characteristics can be quality of service (QoS) characteristics, such as the block error rate is lower than the threshold 1 and/or Or the service delay is lower than threshold 2, etc., then these multicast services are supported to be prioritized in the first cell, and other services that do not meet the characteristics are not allowed.
在一些实施方式中,所述专用信令为所述终端在连接态下的服务小区下发的专用信令。 In some embodiments, the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling issued by the serving cell in the connected state of the terminal.
由于专用信令服务小区下发的,而对于终端的服务小区来说,服务小区由于对终端自身的情况和网络当前的情况掌握比较详细,因此可以综合进行判断和评估,对终端进行合理的配置,以满足小区负荷和终端性能方面取得合理的折中。Since the dedicated signaling is issued by the serving cell, and for the terminal's serving cell, the serving cell has a relatively detailed grasp of the terminal's own situation and the current situation of the network, so it can make comprehensive judgments and evaluations, and reasonably configure the terminal. To achieve a reasonable compromise between cell load and terminal performance.
在一些实施方式中,所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第一信息域携带的指示信息,或者,所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第二信息域携带的指示信息;In some embodiments, the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling, or the first indication information is the indication carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling. information;
其中,所述第一信息域包括如下至少一项:Wherein, the first information field includes at least one of the following:
协议中对所述专用信令已定义的重定向域、协议中对所述专用信令已定义的小区重选配置域;The redirection domain defined in the protocol for the dedicated signaling, and the cell reselection configuration domain defined in the protocol for the dedicated signaling;
其中,所述第二信息域为所述专用信令中新定义的至少一个信息域。Wherein, the second information field is at least one information field newly defined in the dedicated signaling.
上述第一信息域携带第一指示信息可以理解为,复用重定向域和小区重选配置域中的至少一项,这样可以降低终端在非激活态接收多播业务的复杂度。The above-mentioned first information field carrying the first indication information can be understood as multiplexing at least one of the redirection field and the cell reselection configuration field, which can reduce the complexity of the terminal receiving the multicast service in the inactive state.
上述第二信息域携带第一指示信息可以理解为,在专用信令中新定义信息域,从而提高专用信令指示的灵活性。另外,上述新定义的信息域可以是,新定义的重定向和/或小区重选配置域等。The above-mentioned second information field carrying the first indication information can be understood as newly defining an information field in the dedicated signaling, thereby improving the flexibility of the dedicated signaling indication. In addition, the above-mentioned newly defined information field may be a newly defined redirection and/or cell reselection configuration field, etc.
在一些实施方式中,在所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第一信息域携带的指示信息的情况下:In some embodiments, when the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling:
所述专用信令还包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一指示信息的有效时间;和/或The dedicated signaling also includes second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate the validity time of the first indication information; and/or
所述专用信令还包括第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对所述第一多播业务生效。The dedicated signaling further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first information domain to take effect on the first multicast service.
上述第一信息域对所述第一多播业务生效是指,第一信息域携带的指示信息对所述第一多播业务生效。The above-mentioned first information field taking effect on the first multicast service means that the indication information carried in the first information field takes effect on the first multicast service.
该实施方式中,通过上述有效时间可以达到精确控制终端驻留和/或小区重选的效果。另外,上述有效时间可以表示上述第一多播业务的发送时间。In this embodiment, the effect of accurately controlling terminal camping and/or cell reselection can be achieved through the above valid time. In addition, the above-mentioned valid time may represent the sending time of the above-mentioned first multicast service.
上述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对所述第一多播业务生效可以是,通过上述第三指示信息指示上述专用信令中的重定向域和/或小区重选配置域为对多播业务生成的重定向域和/或小区重选配置域。The third indication information may be used to indicate that the first information domain is effective for the first multicast service by indicating the redirection domain and/or the cell reselection configuration domain in the dedicated signaling through the third indication information. Configure domains for redirection domains and/or cell reselection generated for multicast services.
在一些实施方式中,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对所有多播业务生效;或者In some implementations, the third indication information is used to indicate that the first information domain is effective for all multicast services; or
所述第三指示信息用于指示至少一种多播业务,所述第一信息域携带的指示信息对所述至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务。The third indication information is used to indicate at least one multicast service. The indication information carried in the first information field is effective for the at least one multicast service. The at least one multicast service includes the first Multicast services.
上述第一信息域对所有多播业务生效可以理解为,终端针对任何多播业务的接收,都按照第一信息域携带的指示信息所指示的驻留方式进行驻留。The fact that the above first information domain is effective for all multicast services can be understood to mean that for receiving any multicast service, the terminal will camp in accordance with the parking mode indicated by the instruction information carried in the first information domain.
上述第一信息域携带的指示信息对所述至少一种多播业务生效可以理解为,终端只有在针对这至少一种多播业务的接收时,才按照第一信息域携带的指示信息所指示的驻留方 式进行驻留,而对于其余多播业务可以不按照第一信息域携带的指示信息所指示的驻留方式进行驻留。The above instruction information carried in the first information field is effective for the at least one multicast service. It can be understood that the terminal only follows the instruction information carried in the first information field when receiving the at least one multicast service. the resident party The remaining multicast services may not be camped according to the parking mode indicated by the indication information carried in the first information field.
例如:通过1比特配置上述第一信息域携带的指示信息对所有多播业务生效,或者,通过多播业务标识列表或者业务特性列表指示第一信息域携带的指示信息对上述至少一种多播业务生效。For example, the indication information carried in the first information field is configured with 1 bit to be effective for all multicast services, or the indication information carried in the first information field is indicated to be effective for at least one of the above multicast services through a multicast service identifier list or a service characteristic list. The business takes effect.
该实施方式中,通过对所有多播业务生效或者至少一种多播业务生效,从而可以达到精确控制终端驻留和/或小区重选的效果。In this embodiment, by taking effect on all multicast services or at least one multicast service, the effect of accurately controlling terminal camping and/or cell reselection can be achieved.
在一些实施方式中,在所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第二信息域携带的指示信息的情况下:In some embodiments, when the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling:
所述第二信息域对所有多播业务生效;或者The second information domain is effective for all multicast services; or
所述专用信令还包括第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第二信息域对至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务。The dedicated signaling also includes fourth indication information. The fourth indication information is used to indicate that the second information domain is effective for at least one multicast service. The at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service. broadcast business.
上述第二信息域对所有多播业务生效可以是,默认第二信息域对所有多播业务生效。The above second information domain may be effective for all multicast services. By default, the second information domain is effective for all multicast services.
对至少一种多播业务生效可以是,通过多播业务标识列表或者业务特性列表指示第一信息域对至少一种多播业务生效。Validating the at least one multicast service may include instructing the first information domain to validate the at least one multicast service through a multicast service identifier list or a service characteristic list.
该实施方式中,通过对所有多播业务生效或者至少一种多播业务生效,从而可以达到精确控制终端驻留和/或小区重选的效果。In this embodiment, by taking effect on all multicast services or at least one multicast service, the effect of accurately controlling terminal camping and/or cell reselection can be achieved.
一个实施例如下:An example is as follows:
该实施例主要描述小区驻留和/或小区重选规则,具体可以如下:This embodiment mainly describes cell camping and/or cell reselection rules, which may be as follows:
对于一个接收multicast业务的非激活态终端(Inactive UE)来说,在从连接态(Connected态)释放到非激活态时能够驻留在当前的multicast业务所在的小区,是最方便接收多播业务的一种情况。For an inactive UE that receives multicast services, it is most convenient to receive multicast services when it can stay in the cell where the current multicast service is located when it is released from the connected state to the inactive state. a situation.
为了能达到驻留在multicast业务所在的小区(即multicast cell),可以通过如下方法来实现:In order to be able to reside in the cell where the multicast service is located (i.e. multicast cell), it can be achieved through the following methods:
显式信令告知终端优先驻留在multicast cell。Explicit signaling tells the terminal to preferentially reside on the multicast cell.
其中,对于显式信令的方式,又可以分为公共信令和专用信令两种:Among them, explicit signaling methods can be divided into two types: public signaling and dedicated signaling:
公共信令方式,例如在系统信息块(System Information Block,SIB)中,以显式配置域的方式,配置该multicast cell支持或者允许终端因为需要在Inactive状态接收multicast业务而被选择优先驻留。Common signaling methods, such as in the System Information Block (SIB), configure the multicast cell to support or allow the terminal to be selected to camp preferentially because it needs to receive multicast services in the Inactive state by explicitly configuring the domain.
该配置可以针对所有终端有效,即一旦配置,则对所有被释放到Inactive状态接收multicast业务的终端来说,都可以选择该小区优先驻留。This configuration can be effective for all terminals, that is, once configured, all terminals that are released to the Inactive state to receive multicast services can choose to camp in this cell first.
该配置也可以针对特定类型的终端有效,例如仅针对RedCap、Low-Cost、IoT等能力较低的终端有效,显式或者隐式的说明该配置适用的终端类型。其中,显式方式可以是指在SIB的域中携带针对的终端类型,隐式可以是不携带具体终端类型,但在协议中说明或者域的解释中明确该域针对的终端范围。 This configuration can also be effective for specific types of terminals. For example, it is only effective for terminals with lower capabilities such as RedCap, Low-Cost, and IoT. The terminal types to which this configuration is applicable are explicitly or implicitly stated. Among them, the explicit method may mean carrying the targeted terminal type in the SIB field, and the implicit method may mean not carrying the specific terminal type, but clarifying the terminal range targeted by the field in the description in the protocol or in the explanation of the domain.
该配置也可以区分不同的multicast业务来特定有效,即接收一部分multicast业务的终端被释放回Inactive状态后,允许选择该cell优先驻留,接收另一部分multicast业务的终端被释放回Inactive状态后,不允许选择该cell优先驻留,需要遵循常规的驻留和/或小区重选准则。被允许的multicast业务的范围,可以显式携带在SIB信令中,例如:以multicast业务标识,TMGI的方式,说明哪些业务是支持优先该cell驻留的,那么其余业务不允许;或者例如:在SIB信令中携带multicast业务特征,例如满足什么样的业务QoS特征,误块率低于门限1和/或业务时延低于门限2等,则这些业务是支持优先该cell驻留的,其余不满足特征的业务不允许。业务特征的方式也可以隐式指示,即SIB中不出现,但在协议中说明文字或者域解释中规定业务特征。This configuration can also differentiate between different multicast services to be specific and effective. That is, after the terminal receiving part of the multicast service is released back to the Inactive state, it is allowed to choose the cell to camp first. After the terminal receiving another part of the multicast service is released back to the Inactive state, it is not allowed to The cell is allowed to be selected for preferential camping, and the normal camping and/or cell reselection criteria need to be followed. The range of allowed multicast services can be explicitly carried in SIB signaling. For example, in the form of a multicast service identifier, TMGI, it is stated which services support priority for the cell to reside in, and then other services are not allowed; or for example: If multicast service characteristics are carried in SIB signaling, such as what kind of service QoS characteristics are met, the block error rate is lower than threshold 1 and/or the service delay is lower than threshold 2, etc., then these services support the priority of the cell. Other services that do not meet the characteristics are not allowed. The mode of business characteristics can also be indicated implicitly, that is, it does not appear in the SIB, but the business characteristics are specified in the explanatory text of the agreement or in the domain explanation.
专用信令方式,可以是无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)专用信令(RRC dedicated signaling),对终端进行点对点的专门控制。例如在RRC释放(RRC release)消息中,携带针对终端驻留指示和/或小区重选优先级的配置信息。The dedicated signaling method can be Radio Resource Control (RRC) dedicated signaling (RRC dedicated signaling), which performs point-to-point specialized control of the terminal. For example, the RRC release message carries configuration information for terminal camping indication and/or cell reselection priority.
专用信令一般可以是由终端当前Connected状态的服务小区发送下来,对于该服务小区,由于它十分清楚终端的类型和/或能力等信息,例如终端是属于RedCap、Low-Cost、IoT等能力较低或者实现简单或者具有极高省电需求的终端,或者从终端Connected状态上报的支持载波聚合能力发现终端只有驻留在该multicast cell才能继续接收多播业务,对于这类终端,可以用专用信令的方式指示他们优先驻留在multicast cell。对于其它终端,可以遵循正常的驻留和/或小区重选规则,例如遵照SIB中的小区重选优先级进行驻留和小区重选,以利于负荷均衡的效果。Dedicated signaling can generally be sent by the serving cell in the current Connected state of the terminal. For this serving cell, it is very clear about the type and/or capabilities of the terminal. For example, whether the terminal belongs to RedCap, Low-Cost, IoT, etc. with relatively high capabilities. Terminals with low or simple implementation or extremely high power saving requirements, or the carrier aggregation capability reported by the terminal Connected status indicates that the terminal can continue to receive multicast services only if it resides in the multicast cell. For such terminals, dedicated signaling can be used. The order mode indicates that they preferentially reside in the multicast cell. For other terminals, normal camping and/or cell reselection rules can be followed, such as performing camping and cell reselection in accordance with the cell reselection priority in the SIB, to facilitate the load balancing effect.
对于终端的服务小区,由于它也十分清楚终端当前感兴趣的multicast业务情况,例如业务的QoS需求,因此可以实时的根据该终端当前感兴趣的multicast业务需求判断,是否允许终端在回到Inactive时优先选择该multicast cell或multicast频点驻留,从而使用专用信令通知不同的终端。For the terminal's serving cell, since it also knows the multicast service situation that the terminal is currently interested in, such as the QoS requirements of the service, it can judge in real time based on the multicast service requirements that the terminal is currently interested in whether to allow the terminal to return to Inactive. Prioritize the multicast cell or multicast frequency point to camp, thereby using dedicated signaling to notify different terminals.
特别的,对于终端的服务小区来说,由于它也十分清楚multicast cell和或multicast cell的邻小区(例如同覆盖的其它异频小区)的驻留和/或负荷情况,例如从这些小区的随机接入冲突概率和/或RRC连接发起情况进行判断等,可以在multicast cell负荷较重,其它小区负荷较轻的情况下,尽量将终端分流到其它小区进行驻留,反之在multicast cell负荷较轻,其它小区负荷较重的情况下,容纳更多的终端在multicast cell驻留。In particular, for the terminal's serving cell, it also knows the residency and/or load conditions of the multicast cell and/or the multicast cell's neighboring cells (such as other inter-frequency cells with the same coverage), for example, from the random data of these cells. Access conflict probability and/or RRC connection initiation status are used to judge, etc. When the multicast cell load is heavy and the load of other cells is light, try to offload the terminal to other cells to camp, otherwise when the multicast cell load is light , when other cells are heavily loaded, more terminals can be accommodated in the multicast cell.
总之,服务小区由于对终端自身的情况和网络当前的情况掌握比较详细,因此可以综合进行判断和评估,对终端进行合理的配置,以满足小区负荷和终端性能方面取得合理的折中。In short, since the serving cell has a relatively detailed grasp of the terminal's own situation and the current network situation, it can make comprehensive judgments and evaluations, and reasonably configure the terminal to achieve a reasonable compromise between cell load and terminal performance.
特别的,有关专用信令的细节配置域,由于专用信令例如RRC Release消息中,已经有关于重定向和小区重选等方面的配置信息域,关于multicast业务接收所携带的重定向和/或小区重选的配置信息,可以复用这些相关技术中的配置,也可以采取新的域进行配置:In particular, regarding the detailed configuration field of dedicated signaling, since the dedicated signaling such as the RRC Release message already has configuration information fields related to redirection and cell reselection, regarding the redirection and/or carried by multicast service reception The configuration information of cell reselection can reuse the configurations in these related technologies, or it can be configured in a new domain:
一、复用相关技术中的重定向和/或小区重选配置域: 1. Reuse the redirection and/or cell reselection configuration fields in related technologies:
如果网络侧可以提前获知终端感兴趣的业务的结束时间,也可以在已定义的配置域中配置时长,例如:在有效时间域中填写恰当的时长(例如等于multicast业务的时长),使得这些配置域恰好能在业务发送的时间范围内生效,在业务结束之后就失效,以达到更好的配合业务时长进行精确控制终端驻留和/或小区重选的效果;If the network side can know in advance the end time of the service that the terminal is interested in, it can also configure the duration in the defined configuration field. For example, fill in the appropriate duration in the valid time field (for example, equal to the duration of the multicast service), so that these configurations The domain can take effect within the time range when the service is sent, and will become invalid after the service ends, so as to achieve the effect of better matching the service duration to accurately control terminal parking and/or cell reselection;
或者,在已定义配置域里增加新的Multicast指示域,例如指示这是针对multicast业务生效的重定向和/或小区重选配置域,可以存在如下方式:Or, add a new Multicast indication field to the defined configuration field, for example, indicating that this is a redirection and/or cell reselection configuration field that is effective for multicast services. The following methods can exist:
可以是1bit配置域针对所有的multicast业务有效,在这种方式中,终端如果有任意一个multicast业务没有结束或者正在接收,则该重定向和/或小区重选配置域都继续有效,直至所有multicast业务都结束接收,配置域才失效;The 1-bit configuration field can be valid for all multicast services. In this method, if any multicast service in the terminal has not ended or is receiving, the redirection and/or cell reselection configuration field will continue to be valid until all multicast services are completed. The configuration domain will become invalid only after all services have been received;
也可以是特定业务列表有效的方式,包含该重定向和/或小区重选配置域所关联的有效multicast业务标识列表,例如TMGI列表。举例说明,终端感兴趣或者正在接收3个业务,但配置重定向和/或小区重选配置域时可以只关联其中的一种或者两种业务有效,并给出详细的业务列表。在这种方式中,终端如果有指明的业务列表中任意一个multicast业务没有结束或者正在接收,则该重定向和/或小区重选配置域都继续有效,直至所有指明的业务列表中的业务都结束接收,配置域才失效。对于任何不在指明的业务列表中的业务,它的结束接收与否并不影响配置域的起效和失效。It can also be a valid method for a specific service list, including a list of valid multicast service identifiers associated with the redirection and/or cell reselection configuration fields, such as a TMGI list. For example, the terminal is interested in or is receiving three services, but when configuring the redirection and/or cell reselection configuration domain, it can only associate one or two of the services to be valid, and give a detailed service list. In this method, if the terminal has any multicast service in the specified service list that has not ended or is receiving, the redirection and/or cell reselection configuration fields will continue to be valid until all services in the specified service list are completed. The configuration domain will become invalid only after receiving is completed. For any service that is not in the specified service list, its end reception or not does not affect the activation and deactivation of the configuration domain.
以上方式,都可以更精确的针对multicast具体业务,进行UE的重定向和/或小区重选控制。All of the above methods can more accurately control UE redirection and/or cell reselection for specific multicast services.
二、采取新的重定向和/或小区重选配置域:2. Adopt new redirection and/or cell reselection configuration fields:
如果采取了新的重定向和/或小区重选配置域,则在设计或者添加这些配置域中,就可以通过名称或者协议说明的方式,规定这些配置域是针对multicast业务接收有效的,因此这些配置域可以天然的关联到multicast业务。If new redirection and/or cell reselection configuration fields are adopted, when designing or adding these configuration fields, it can be specified by name or protocol description that these configuration fields are valid for multicast service reception, so these configuration fields The configuration domain can be naturally associated with the multicast service.
如果这些新的配置域,并没有携带进一步的生效范围,则可以解读为针对该终端正在接收或者感兴趣的所有multicast业务有效,终端如果有任意一个multicast业务没有结束或者正在接收,则该重定向和/或小区重选配置域都继续有效,直至所有multicast业务都结束接收,配置域才失效;If these new configuration fields do not carry further validity ranges, they can be interpreted as valid for all multicast services that the terminal is receiving or is interested in. If the terminal has any multicast service that has not ended or is receiving, the redirection and/or cell reselection configuration fields will continue to be valid until all multicast services have finished receiving, and the configuration fields will become invalid;
如果这些新的配置域,进一步携带生效范围,例如生效的业务标识列表,则可解读为只针对指明的业务有效,终端如果有指明的业务列表中任意一个multicast业务没有结束或者正在接收,则该重定向和/或小区重选配置域都继续有效,直至所有指明的业务列表中的业务都结束接收,配置域才失效。对于任何不在指明的业务列表中的业务,它的结束接收与否并不影响配置域的起效和失效。If these new configuration fields further carry a valid range, such as a valid service identification list, it can be interpreted as valid only for the specified service. If the terminal has any multicast service in the specified service list that has not ended or is receiving, then the terminal The redirection and/or cell reselection configuration fields will continue to be valid until all services in the specified service list have finished receiving, and the configuration field will not become invalid. For any service that is not in the specified service list, its end reception or not does not affect the activation and deactivation of the configuration domain.
关于如何判断一个multicast业务已经结束,可以有一些默认或者配置的方式,例如配置或者默认一个时长T,在该时长范围内没有再接收到关于该multicast业务的任何数据则认为业务结束,也可以配置或者默认一个周期数目N,在连续N个周期,例如业务周期或者业务对应的非连续接收(Discontinuous Reception,DRX)周期中,没有接收到关于该 multicast业务的任何数据则认为该业务结束。也可以网络侧显式通知业务结束,例如用该业务的组无线网络临时标识(Group-Radio Network Temporary Identity,G-RNTI)调度媒体接入控制的控制单元(Media Access Control Control Element,MAC CE)或者特殊的用户面控制协议数据单元(UP control PDU),或者在用户面数据协议数据单元(UP data PDU)的头部结构中携带指示,显示业务结束标记。Regarding how to determine that a multicast service has ended, there can be some default or configuration methods, such as configuring or defaulting a duration T. If no data about the multicast service is received within this duration, the service is considered to have ended. This can also be configured. Or the default number of cycles is N. In N consecutive cycles, such as the business cycle or the discontinuous reception (Discontinuous Reception, DRX) cycle corresponding to the business, no information about the Any data in the multicast service is considered to be the end of the service. The network side can also explicitly notify the end of the service, for example, using the Group-Radio Network Temporary Identity (G-RNTI) of the service to schedule the Media Access Control Control Element (MAC CE) Or a special user plane control protocol data unit (UP control PDU), or an indication is carried in the header structure of the user plane data protocol data unit (UP data PDU) to display the service end mark.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述预设规则用于指示所述终端优先驻留在所述第一小区或者所述目标频点。As an optional implementation manner, the preset rule is used to instruct the terminal to preferentially camp on the first cell or the target frequency point.
上述优先驻留在所述第一小区或者所述目标频点可以是,第一小区或者目标频点的优先级设置为最高优先级,或者,可以是在小区选择或者重选时,第一小区或者目标频点为终端优先选择的第一小区或者频点。The above-mentioned priority of camping on the first cell or the target frequency point may be that the priority of the first cell or the target frequency point is set to the highest priority, or it may be that during cell selection or reselection, the first cell Or the target frequency point is the first cell or frequency point that the terminal preferentially selects.
在一些实施方式中,上述预设规则包括但不限于如下至少一项:In some implementations, the above-mentioned preset rules include but are not limited to at least one of the following:
在所述终端只有驻留在多播业务小区才能继续接收其感兴趣的多播业务的情况下,允许所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;In the case where the terminal can continue to receive the multicast services it is interested in only if it is camped in a multicast service cell, the terminal is allowed to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the cell. The highest priority for reelection;
在所述终端不驻留在多播业务小区也能继续接收其感兴趣的多播业务的情况下,禁止所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;In the case where the terminal can continue to receive the multicast services it is interested in without camping in a multicast service cell, the terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located. The highest priority for cell reselection;
允许所述终端将驻留时无法接收其感兴趣的多播业务的小区和频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最低优先级;Allowing the terminal to set at least one of a cell and a frequency point in which it is unable to receive the multicast service it is interested in when camping as the lowest priority for cell reselection;
在所述终端有在非激活态下接收多播业务需求的情况下,允许所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;When the terminal needs to receive multicast services in an inactive state, the terminal is allowed to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection;
在所述终端感兴趣的多播业务结束的情况下,禁止所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级。When the multicast service that the terminal is interested in ends, the terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
通过上述预设规则可以使得终端优先选择上述第一小区或者目标频点驻留。The above preset rules can enable the terminal to preferentially select the above-mentioned first cell or the target frequency point to camp on.
在一些实施方式中,上述预设规则对所有多播业务生效;或者,所述预设规则对至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务;和/或In some embodiments, the above-mentioned preset rules are effective for all multicast services; or, the above-mentioned preset rules are effective for at least one multicast service, and the at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service; and / or
所述预设规则对所有终端生效;或者,所述预设规则对至少一种终端生效,所述至少一种终端包括所述终端。The preset rule is effective for all terminals; or, the preset rule is effective for at least one type of terminal, and the at least one type of terminal includes the terminal.
上述对至少一种多播业务生效可以是通过业务标识、业务特征来区分生效的多播业务,上述对至少一种终端生效可以是通过终端的类型来区分生效的终端。The above-mentioned effect on at least one multicast service may be to distinguish the effective multicast services by service identifiers and service characteristics, and the above-mentioned effect on at least one terminal may be to distinguish the effective terminals according to the type of the terminal.
一个实施例如下:An example is as follows:
该实施例主要描述小区驻留和/或小区重选规则,具体可以如下:This embodiment mainly describes cell camping and/or cell reselection rules, specifically as follows:
对于一个接收multicast业务的非激活态终端(Inactive UE)来说,在从连接态(Connected态)释放到非激活态时能够驻留在当前的multicast业务所在的小区,是最方便接收多播业务的一种情况。 For an inactive UE that receives multicast services, it is most convenient to receive multicast services when it can stay in the cell where the current multicast service is located when it is released from the connected state to the inactive state. a situation.
为了能达到驻留在multicast业务所在的小区(即multicast cell),可以通过如下方法来实现:In order to be able to reside in the cell where the multicast service is located (i.e. multicast cell), it can be achieved through the following methods:
采取默认规则(即上述预设规则),致使终端可以优先驻留在multicast cell,对于默认规则的方式,好处是节省网络侧的显示指示的开销。Adopting default rules (i.e., the above-mentioned preset rules) allows the terminal to preferentially reside in the multicast cell. The advantage of the default rule method is that it saves the cost of display instructions on the network side.
默认规则可以是指在协议中规定一些规则,使得符合条件的终端可以尽量优先驻留在multicast cell中,进行多播业务接收,默认规则可以包含以下至少一种:Default rules can refer to stipulating some rules in the protocol so that qualified terminals can stay in the multicast cell first and receive multicast services. The default rules can include at least one of the following:
当终端只有驻留在multicast cell才能继续接收感兴趣的多播业务时,允许终端优先驻留在该multicast cell和/或将multicast业务所在的频点设置为小区重选的最高优先级频点;When the terminal can continue to receive the multicast service of interest only by camping on the multicast cell, the terminal is allowed to camp on the multicast cell first and/or the frequency point where the multicast service is located is set as the highest priority frequency point for cell reselection;
当终端不靠驻留在multicast cell也能继续接收感兴趣的多播业务时,不允许终端优先驻留在该multicast cell和/或将multicast业务所在的频点设置为小区重选的最高优先级频点;When the terminal can continue to receive the multicast service of interest without camping on the multicast cell, the terminal is not allowed to preferentially camp on the multicast cell and/or the frequency point where the multicast service is located is set as the highest priority for cell reselection. Frequency;
当终端驻留在某一频点就无法继续接收感兴趣的多播业务时,允许终端将该multicast cell点和/或将该频点设置为小区重选的最低优先级频点;When the terminal cannot continue to receive the multicast service of interest while camping on a certain frequency point, the terminal is allowed to set the multicast cell point and/or the frequency point as the lowest priority frequency point for cell reselection;
当终端有感兴趣的多播业务Inactive接收需求时,允许终端优先驻留在该multicast cell和/或将multicast业务所在的频点设置为小区重选的最高优先级频点;When the terminal is interested in receiving the multicast service Inactive, the terminal is allowed to camp on the multicast cell first and/or the frequency point where the multicast service is located is set as the highest priority frequency point for cell reselection;
当终端感兴趣的多播业务结束时,不再允许终端优先驻留在该multicast cell和/或将multicast业务所在的频点设置为小区重选的最高优先级频点。When the multicast service that the terminal is interested in ends, the terminal is no longer allowed to preferentially camp on the multicast cell and/or the frequency point where the multicast service is located is set as the highest priority frequency point for cell reselection.
其中,以上每一条规则可以适用于所有multicast业务,或者适用于默认的multicast业务类型,例如仅针对满足一定业务特征的业务有效,业务特征可以是业务类型(例如实时业务),或者业务QoS特征,例如误块率低于门限1和/或者时延低于门限2等;Each of the above rules can be applied to all multicast services, or to the default multicast service type. For example, it is only valid for services that meet certain service characteristics. The service characteristics can be service types (such as real-time services), or service QoS characteristics. For example, the block error rate is lower than threshold 1 and/or the delay is lower than threshold 2, etc.;
以上每一条规则可以适用于所有终端,或者适用于默认的终端类型,例如仅针对RedCap、Low-Cost、IoT等能力较低的终端有效,或者当终端有复杂度控制或者省电需求时生效,或者当UE无法承担同时驻留小区/频点的移动性管理和multicast小区/频点的移动性管理时生效,或者当无法承担同时驻留小区/频点的移动性评估和multicast小区/频点的移动性评估时生效。Each of the above rules can be applied to all terminals, or to the default terminal type. For example, it is only effective for terminals with lower capabilities such as RedCap, Low-Cost, and IoT, or when the terminal has complexity control or power saving requirements. Or it takes effect when the UE cannot bear the mobility management of the cell/frequency point in which it is camping and the mobility management of the multicast cell/frequency point at the same time, or when the UE cannot bear the mobility assessment and multicast cell/frequency point in which it is camping at the same time. takes effect during mobility evaluation.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区的情况下,所述终端基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项确定:As an optional implementation manner, when the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, the terminal uses at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities to Item confirmed:
禁止所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;Prohibiting the terminal from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection;
不支持所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级。The terminal is not supported to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
该实施方式中,可以通过上述至少一项,使得终端驻留到非多播业务小区,以降低多播业务小区的负荷。In this embodiment, at least one of the above items can be used to cause the terminal to camp in a non-multicast service cell, so as to reduce the load of the multicast service cell.
一个实施例如下:An example is as follows:
该实施例中,终端驻留非Multicast cell接收多播业务,具体可以如下: In this embodiment, the terminal resides in a non-Multicast cell to receive multicast services. The details can be as follows:
对于一个接收multicast业务的Inactive终端来说,虽然在从Connected状态释放到Inactive时能够驻留在当前的multicast业务所在的小区,从终端角度来说是最方便的接收业务的一种情况,但如果大量终端都驻留在同一个小区或者频点,也会造成系统负荷的增加,对随机接入资源的冲突概率和其它单播终端的接入等有较差的影响。因此从网络角度,也可能希望终端的驻留能够分散开来,例如对不同能力的终端采取不同的驻留方式,从而既确保了multicast业务接收,从系统性能角度也能更好的进行负荷均衡,有利于其它终端的正常接入。For an Inactive terminal that receives multicast services, although it can stay in the cell where the current multicast service is located when it is released from the Connected state to Inactive, it is the most convenient situation for receiving services from the terminal's perspective, but if A large number of terminals camped in the same cell or frequency point will also increase the system load and have a poor impact on the conflict probability of random access resources and the access of other unicast terminals. Therefore, from a network perspective, it may also be hoped that terminal parking can be dispersed, such as adopting different parking methods for terminals with different capabilities, thereby ensuring multicast service reception and better load balancing from a system performance perspective. , which is conducive to the normal access of other terminals.
在一种方式中,针对终端能力来区分不同的驻留方式,对于只有驻留在multicast业务所在的小区才能接收多播业务的UE,比如只有单频点接收能力,那么这样的终端允许它驻留在multicast cell或者多播广播业务(Multicast/Broadcast Service,MBS)小区,和/或将multicast cell所在的频点设置为小区重选优先级最高的频点,确保终端能一直驻留在该小区接收业务。而对于接收能力较高的终端来说,如果终端可以驻留在其它频点,同时在multicast cell上接收多播业务,那么这样的终端不允许它直接驻留在multicast cell,也不能设置multicast频点为小区重选优先级最高的频点,这部分终端可以按照小区重选优先级由高到低的顺序找到一个合适的小区进行驻留,并同时保持multicast cell的业务接收。In one method, different camping modes are distinguished based on the terminal capabilities. For a UE that can only receive multicast services when it resides in the cell where the multicast service is located, for example, it only has a single frequency point reception capability, then such a terminal is allowed to camp. Stay in the multicast cell or Multicast/Broadcast Service (MBS) cell, and/or set the frequency point where the multicast cell is located to the frequency point with the highest cell reselection priority to ensure that the terminal can always stay in the cell. Receive business. For terminals with higher receiving capabilities, if the terminal can reside on other frequencies and receive multicast services on the multicast cell at the same time, then such a terminal is not allowed to reside directly on the multicast cell, nor can it set a multicast frequency. The point is the frequency point with the highest cell reselection priority. These terminals can find a suitable cell to camp in according to the order of cell reselection priority from high to low, and maintain multicast cell service reception at the same time.
在上面一个实施例中给出了各种网络侧显示指示或者默认的方式进行小区驻留和/或小区重选的控制方式,虽然举例中大多以保留在multicast小区/频点为例进行说明,但类似的机制或者其条件的反面,也同时适用于对避免multicast小区/频点驻留进行控制。例如网络显示指示允许multicast小区/频点优先驻留或者设置为重选最高优先级频点的方式,在网络不指示时,意味着网络不允许或者不支持multicast小区/频点优先驻留或者设置为重选最高优先级频点。再或者,有一些默认规则,满足该规则,则允许终端进行multicast小区/频点优先驻留或者设置为重选最高优先级频点,则不满足规则意味着不允许或者不支持终端进行multicast小区/频点优先驻留或者设置为重选最高优先级频点。In the above embodiment, various network side display instructions or default methods for controlling cell camping and/or cell reselection are given. Although most of the examples are explained using the example of retaining a multicast cell/frequency point. However, a similar mechanism or the opposite of its condition is also applicable to control to avoid multicast cell/frequency camping. For example, the network display indicates that multicast cells/frequency points are allowed to camp preferentially or are set to reselect the highest priority frequency. If the network does not indicate this, it means that the network does not allow or support multicast cells/frequency points to camp or set priority. The highest priority frequency point is reselected. Or, there are some default rules. If these rules are met, the terminal is allowed to perform multicast cell/frequency priority camping or is set to reselect the highest priority frequency. If the rules are not met, it means that the terminal is not allowed or supported to perform multicast cell. /Frequency priority park or set to reselect the highest priority frequency.
当终端根据网络侧指示或者默认规则,不允许或者不支持终端进行multicast小区/频点优先驻留或者设置为重选最高优先级频点时,终端的行为可以包括:当有专用信令指示的传统重定向信息和/或小区重选优先级信息时,终端遵循重定向或者小区重选优先级行为,当没有专用信令指示的这些信息时,终端遵循公共信令SIB中的相关信息,进行相关小区重选的相关驻留小区选择和重选过程。When the terminal is not allowed or does not support the terminal to perform priority camping on multicast cells/frequency points according to network side instructions or default rules or is set to reselect the highest priority frequency point, the terminal's behavior may include: When there is a dedicated signaling indication When traditional redirection information and/or cell reselection priority information is provided, the terminal follows the redirection or cell reselection priority behavior. When there is no such information indicated by dedicated signaling, the terminal follows the relevant information in the common signaling SIB. Related resident cell selection and reselection process for related cell reselection.
当终端按照协议约定,驻留在一个非multicast cell/频点时,终端尽量同时进行multicast业务的接收。如果实在不能同时进行,则可以暂时放弃multicast业务接收,或者直至配置或者默认的定时器超时或者失效,终端重新返回Connected状态向网络请求multicast业务继续接收,或者终端重新进行小区重选评估,尽量满足同时接收多播业务的需求。When the terminal resides in a non-multicast cell/frequency point according to the agreement, the terminal tries to receive multicast services at the same time. If it cannot be done at the same time, you can temporarily give up receiving multicast services, or until the configured or default timer times out or expires, the terminal returns to the Connected state and requests the network to continue receiving multicast services, or the terminal re-evaluates cell reselection to try to meet the requirements. Requirements for receiving multicast services at the same time.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述终端在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务之后,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, after the terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service, the method further includes:
在确定无法接收所述第一多播业务的情况下,执行RRC连接恢复。 If it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received, RRC connection recovery is performed.
上述无法接收所述第一多播业务可以是终端无法继续接收第一多播业务。另外,终端无法接收第一多播业务可以是由终端小区选择或者重选导致的,也可以是由终端监测或者测量导致的。The above-mentioned failure to receive the first multicast service may be that the terminal cannot continue to receive the first multicast service. In addition, the terminal's inability to receive the first multicast service may be caused by terminal cell selection or reselection, or may be caused by terminal monitoring or measurement.
该实施方式中,通过上述RRC连接恢复可以进入连接态从而继续接收第一多播业务,以提高多播业务接收性能。In this embodiment, through the above-mentioned RRC connection recovery, the connected state can be entered to continue receiving the first multicast service, so as to improve the multicast service reception performance.
在一些实施方式中,所述第一小区为发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区,所述终端在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务之后,所述方法还包括:In some embodiments, the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service, and the terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service. , the method also includes:
执行小区选择或者小区重选,驻留第二小区;Perform cell selection or cell reselection and camp on the second cell;
在驻留所述第二小区能够接收所述第一多播业务的情况下,接收所述第一多播业务;When the second cell where the resident cell is located is capable of receiving the first multicast service, receive the first multicast service;
其中,所述无法接收所述第一多播业务包括:Wherein, the inability to receive the first multicast service includes:
在执行小区选择或者小区重选之前,确定无法接收所述第一多播业务;或者Before performing cell selection or cell reselection, it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received; or
在驻留第二小区的情况下,确定无法接收所述第一多播业务。When camping on the second cell, it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received.
该实施方式中,执行RRC连接恢复可以是在第二小区执行RRC连接恢复。In this embodiment, performing RRC connection restoration may be performing RRC connection restoration in the second cell.
该实施方式中,可以实现在驻留所述第二小区能够接收所述第一多播业务的情况下,接收所述第一多播业务,但在执行小区选择或者小区重选之前,确定无法接收所述第一多播业务时,则执行RRC连接恢复,或者,在驻留第二小区的情况下确定无法接收所述第一多播业务时,则执行RRC连接恢复。In this embodiment, it is possible to receive the first multicast service when the second cell is camped in and can receive the first multicast service. However, before performing cell selection or cell reselection, it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received. When receiving the first multicast service, RRC connection recovery is performed, or when it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received while camping on the second cell, RRC connection recovery is performed.
在一些实施方式中,在如下至少一项的情况下所述终端无法接收所述第一多播业务:In some implementations, the terminal is unable to receive the first multicast service under at least one of the following conditions:
所述终端驻留到所述第二小区;The terminal camps on the second cell;
所述第二小区不属于第一区域,所述第一区域为所述第一多播业务的有效区域;The second cell does not belong to the first area, and the first area is the effective area of the first multicast service;
针对多播信道或者多播信号的测量结果与第一预设值匹配,所述第一预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务;The measurement result for the multicast channel or multicast signal matches a first preset value, and the first preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received;
所述第一多播业务的接收效果评估结果与第二预设值匹配,所述第二预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务。The evaluation result of the reception effect of the first multicast service matches a second preset value, and the second preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
上述终端驻留到所述第二小区可以是,终端驻留到第一小区之外的小区,则终端无法接收所述第一多播业务。The above terminal camping in the second cell may mean that if the terminal camps in a cell other than the first cell, the terminal cannot receive the first multicast service.
上述第二小区不属于第一区域可以是,终端驻留到第二小区,且第二小区不属于上述第一区域,则终端无法接收所述第一多播业务。The second cell does not belong to the first area. The terminal camps on the second cell and the second cell does not belong to the first area. Then the terminal cannot receive the first multicast service.
上述第一小区可以是通过跟踪区(Tracking Area,TA)列表表示,或者通过小区列表表示。The above-mentioned first cell may be represented by a tracking area (Tracking Area, TA) list or by a cell list.
上述第一预设值和第二预设值可以是协议定义的值,或者网络侧配置的值。The above-mentioned first preset value and second preset value may be values defined by the protocol or values configured on the network side.
上述测量结果可以是参考信号接收功率(reference signal received power,RSRP)、信噪比(Signal-to-Noise Ratio,SNR)、参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality,RSRQ)等测量结果。The above measurement results can be measurement results such as reference signal received power (RSRP), signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), reference signal receiving quality (RSRQ), etc.
上述测量结果与第一预设值匹配,第一预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务可以是, 测量结果低于第一预设值,即表示无法接收所述第一多播业务。The above measurement result matches the first preset value. The first preset value indicating that the first multicast service cannot be received may be, If the measurement result is lower than the first preset value, it means that the first multicast service cannot be received.
上述第一多播业务的接收效果评估结果可以是,第一多播业务的接收质量信息,如解码失败率、解码成功率、误块率、连续解码失败数据块数量、一定时长内接收失败概率等。The reception effect evaluation result of the above-mentioned first multicast service may be the reception quality information of the first multicast service, such as decoding failure rate, decoding success rate, block error rate, number of consecutive decoding failure data blocks, and reception failure probability within a certain period of time. wait.
上述接收参数与第二预设值匹配,所述第二预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务可以是,解码失败率高于第二预设值,即表示无法接收所述第一多播业务,或者,误块概率高于第二预设值,即表示无法接收所述第一多播业务等。需要说明的是,针对不同的接收参数,上述第二预设值的取值可以不同。The above reception parameter matches a second preset value. The second preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received. The decoding failure rate is higher than the second preset value, which indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received. Multicast service, or the block error probability is higher than the second preset value, which means that the first multicast service cannot be received. It should be noted that, for different reception parameters, the value of the above-mentioned second preset value may be different.
需要说明的是,当测量结果与上述第一预设值不匹配,终端可以接收所述第一多播业务;当上述接收效果评估结果与第二预设值不匹配,终端可以接收所述第一多播业务。It should be noted that when the measurement result does not match the first preset value, the terminal can receive the first multicast service; when the reception effect evaluation result does not match the second preset value, the terminal can receive the third multicast service. A multicast service.
该实施方式中,可以实现通过多个维度确定终端是否无法接收第一多播业务。In this implementation, it is possible to determine whether the terminal is unable to receive the first multicast service through multiple dimensions.
一个实施例如下:An example is as follows:
该实施例主要描述驻留Multicast cell的终端的移动性,在上面实施例和实施方式中,给出了网络侧或者默认机制对于接收multicast业务的Inactive终端的驻留和/或小区重选的控制方式。根据这些方式,一个终端可能驻留在multicast cell进行多播业务接收。本实施例给出关于这种情况的一些移动性和连续进行多播业务接收的考虑。具体可以如下:This embodiment mainly describes the mobility of terminals residing in Multicast cells. In the above embodiments and implementation modes, the network side or default mechanism is given to control the residing and/or cell reselection of Inactive terminals that receive multicast services. Way. According to these methods, a terminal may reside in a multicast cell to receive multicast services. This embodiment gives some considerations regarding mobility and continuous multicast service reception in this case. Specifically, it can be as follows:
当终端驻留在multicast cell进行多播业务接收时,随着终端的移动,终端除了需要进行正常的空闲态(Idle)/Inactive的移动性评估,例如小区重选过程之外,还需要对multicast业务的接收效果,以及连续接收进行一定的保障机制,可以有如下至少一种:When the terminal resides in a multicast cell to receive multicast services, as the terminal moves, in addition to normal idle/inactive mobility evaluation, such as the cell reselection process, the terminal also needs to perform multicast The service reception effect, as well as a certain guarantee mechanism for continuous reception, can be at least one of the following:
认为终端多播接收亦遵循或者复用小区选择/重选机制的保障,也就是说,当终端驻留在multicast cell时,认为终端可以继续接收multicast业务,当终端不再满足驻留在multicast cell条件时,即终端发生了小区选择/重选,重新驻留到其它小区时,认为终端不再能继续进行multicast业务接收,终端可以触发新的机制继续进行multicast业务接收;It is considered that the terminal multicast reception also follows or reuses the guarantee of the cell selection/reselection mechanism. That is to say, when the terminal resides in the multicast cell, it is considered that the terminal can continue to receive multicast services. When the terminal no longer satisfies the requirement to reside in the multicast cell When the conditions are met, that is, the terminal has cell selection/reselection, and when it re-camps to another cell, it is considered that the terminal can no longer continue to receive multicast services, and the terminal can trigger a new mechanism to continue to receive multicast services;
如果multicast业务接收或者业务相关的配置,显示或者隐式的方式指明了仅在当前multicast cell有效,则终端一旦重选到其它小区,则意味着多播业务配置信息不再继续有效,终端不能使用相关技术中的配置信息在新小区继续进行多播业务接收,则终端的做法是立即进行RRC连接恢复,进入连接态,向网络侧请求新的配置信息或者新的方式继续进行多播业务接收;If the multicast service reception or service-related configuration explicitly or implicitly indicates that it is only valid in the current multicast cell, once the terminal is reselected to another cell, it means that the multicast service configuration information will no longer be valid and the terminal cannot use it. If the configuration information in the related technology continues to receive multicast services in the new cell, the terminal will immediately restore the RRC connection, enter the connected state, and request new configuration information from the network side or continue to receive multicast services in a new way;
如果multicast业务接收或者业务相关的配置,显示方式指明了一定的有效区域,例如TA list或者cell list,则根据新的驻留小区是否在该有效区域内,来判断新驻留小区是否能够继续使用原配置进行多播业务接收,如果在区域内,则继续接收,如果不在区域内,则终端的做法可以是立即进行RRC连接恢复,进入连接态,向网络侧请求新的配置信息或者新的方式继续进行多播业务接收。If the multicast service reception or service-related configuration and display mode indicate a certain valid area, such as TA list or cell list, then it will be judged whether the new resident cell can continue to be used based on whether the new resident cell is within the valid area. The original configuration is to receive multicast services. If it is within the area, it will continue to receive. If it is not within the area, the terminal can immediately restore the RRC connection, enter the connected state, and request new configuration information or new methods from the network side. Continue multicast service reception.
另外,除了小区选择/重选机制之外,终端可以针对多播接收进行额外的监测或者测量机制,也就是说,终端小区选择/重选的评估和终端是否能继续在multicast cell继续接收多播业务,是独立进行评估的,例如:分别以不同的测量或者评估的条件/门限进行判断 等。具体可以如下:In addition, in addition to the cell selection/reselection mechanism, the terminal can perform additional monitoring or measurement mechanisms for multicast reception, that is, the evaluation of the terminal cell selection/reselection and whether the terminal can continue to receive multicast in the multicast cell. Businesses are evaluated independently, for example, based on different measurement or evaluation conditions/thresholds. wait. Specifically, it can be as follows:
UE小区选择/重选的评估和操作,可以使用相关技术中的机制进行;The evaluation and operation of UE cell selection/reselection can be performed using mechanisms in related technologies;
Multicast cell的业务接收,可以配置或者默认新的条件,例如针对多播信道或者多播信号的RSRP测量进行对应的门限判断,该门限可以是与驻留/重选一致的门限或者单独的门限,以是否满足门限来判断多播接收是否可以继续,或者针对单播RSRP进行独立门限判断,即与小区重选的触发虽然都是测量相同的小区公共参考信号,但是可以配置不同的门限,一个门限用于小区重选判断,另一个独立门限用于多播接收是否继续进行的判断;For multicast cell service reception, new conditions can be configured or defaulted, such as corresponding threshold judgments based on RSRP measurement of multicast channels or multicast signals. The threshold can be a threshold consistent with parking/reselection or a separate threshold. Determine whether multicast reception can continue based on whether the threshold is met, or make an independent threshold judgment for unicast RSRP. That is, although the same cell common reference signal is measured as the trigger for cell reselection, different thresholds can be configured. A threshold It is used to judge cell reselection, and another independent threshold is used to judge whether multicast reception should continue;
Multicast cell的多播业务接收,也可以采取RSRP门限以外的条件进行判断,例如多播业务的解码失败率高于门限,或者成功率低于门限,或者误块概率高于门限,或者连续解码失败N个数据块,连续一定的时长/窗口中接收失败概率高于门限或者成功率低于门限等,总之任何导致多播业务接收已经无法满足条件时,可以判断多播接收无法继续进行;Multicast cell reception of multicast services can also be judged based on conditions other than the RSRP threshold. For example, the decoding failure rate of the multicast service is higher than the threshold, or the success rate is lower than the threshold, or the block error probability is higher than the threshold, or continuous decoding fails. N data blocks, the probability of receiving failure for a certain duration/window is higher than the threshold or the success rate is lower than the threshold, etc. In short, when the conditions for multicast service reception cannot be met, it can be judged that multicast reception cannot continue;
当多播接收无法继续进行时,则终端的做法可以是立即进行RRC连接恢复,进入连接态,向网络侧请求新的配置信息或者新的方式继续进行多播业务接收;When multicast reception cannot continue, the terminal can immediately restore the RRC connection, enter the connected state, and request new configuration information from the network side or continue to receive multicast services in a new way;
终端多播接收无法继续进行,可以发生在从multicast cell重选到其它小区之前,也可以发生在之后;The terminal multicast reception cannot continue, which can occur before reselection from the multicast cell to other cells or after;
如果多播接收或者多播配置,在一定的区域内有效,则终端可以在区域内连续进行多播接收,直至终端移出该区域,才会触发多播接收无法继续进行的条件满足,终端触发状态变更,进入连接态向网络侧请求新配置或者新接收方式。If multicast reception or multicast configuration is valid in a certain area, the terminal can continuously perform multicast reception in the area. Until the terminal moves out of the area, the condition that the multicast reception cannot continue will be triggered and the terminal trigger state will be met. Change, enter the connection state and request new configuration or new reception method from the network side.
在一些实施方式中,所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区,所述终端在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务之后,所述方法还包括:In some embodiments, the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and after the terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service, The above methods also include:
在所述第一小区执行小区选择或者小区重选,驻留第二小区。Perform cell selection or cell reselection in the first cell and camp on the second cell.
该实施方式可以是,在驻留第二小区之前或者之后,确定终端是否无法接收所述第一多播业务,且确定无法接收第一多播业务的情况下,执行RRC连接恢复,若驻留第二小区能够接收第一多播业务,则在驻留第二小区的情况下,接收第一多播业务,以提高终端接收多播业务的效果。This implementation may be to determine whether the terminal is unable to receive the first multicast service before or after camping in the second cell, and if it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received, perform RRC connection recovery. If the second cell is able to receive the first multicast service, it will receive the first multicast service while camping in the second cell, so as to improve the effect of the terminal receiving the multicast service.
在一些实施方式中,所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区,所述方法还包括:In some implementations, the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and the method further includes:
针对发送所述第一多播业务的多播小区执行判断操作,所述判断操作用于判断是否无法接收所述第一多播业务;Perform a judgment operation on the multicast cell sending the first multicast service, the judgment operation being used to judge whether the first multicast service cannot be received;
所述无法接收所述第一多播业务包括:所述判断操作的结果表示无法接收所述第一多播业务。The failure to receive the first multicast service includes: the result of the judgment operation indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
其中,上述判断操作可以是驻留所述第一小区之后判断,在与驻留第二小区的实施方式相结合的情况下,该判断操作可以是在驻留第二小区之后判断,也可以是在驻留第二小区之前判断,对此不作限定。Wherein, the above judgment operation may be a judgment after camping on the first cell. When combined with the embodiment of camping on a second cell, the judgment operation may be a judgment after camping on the second cell, or it may be The judgment is made before parking in the second cell, and there is no limit to this.
该实施方式可以是,在判断操作的结果表示无法接收所述第一多播业务时,执行RRC 连接恢复,在判断操作表示可以接收所述第一多播业务,驻留第二小区,并接收第一多播业务。This implementation may be: when the result of the judgment operation indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received, perform RRC When the connection is restored, the judgment operation indicates that the first multicast service can be received, the second cell is camped, and the first multicast service is received.
在一些实施方式中,上述判断操作基于如下至少一项判断是否无法接收所述第一多播业务:In some implementations, the above determination operation determines whether the first multicast service cannot be received based on at least one of the following:
针对发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区,执行驻留和小区重选中的至少一项评估,得到的评估结果;Perform at least one evaluation of parking and cell reselection for the multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service, and obtain the evaluation result;
多播信道或者多播信号的测量结果;Measurement results of multicast channels or multicast signals;
所述第一多播业务的接收效果评估结果;The reception effect evaluation result of the first multicast service;
其中,在如下至少一项的情况下所述终端无法接收所述第一多播业务:Wherein, the terminal cannot receive the first multicast service under at least one of the following conditions:
所述评估结果表示发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区不满足驻留条件;The evaluation result indicates that the multicast service cell sending the first multicast service does not meet the residency condition;
所述多播信道或者多播信号的测量结果与第三预设值匹配,所述第三预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务;The measurement result of the multicast channel or multicast signal matches a third preset value, and the third preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received;
所述接收效果评估结果与第四预设值匹配,所述第四预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务。The reception effect evaluation result matches a fourth preset value, and the fourth preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
该实施方式中,如果发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区满足驻留条件,则终端可以接收第一多播业务,从而在上述第二小区驻留,并接收多播业务。In this embodiment, if the multicast service cell sending the first multicast service satisfies the camping condition, the terminal can receive the first multicast service, thereby camping in the second cell and receiving the multicast service.
上述第三预设值和第四预设值可以参见上述实施方式描述的第一预设值和第二预设值,此处不作赘述。For the third preset value and the fourth preset value, reference may be made to the first preset value and the second preset value described in the above embodiments, and will not be described again here.
该实施方式中,可以实现通过多个维度确定终端是否无法接收第一多播业务。In this implementation, it is possible to determine whether the terminal is unable to receive the first multicast service through multiple dimensions.
一个实施例如下:An example is as follows:
该实施例主要描述驻留在非Multicast cell的终端的移动性,在上述实施例和实施方式中,给出了网络或者默认机制对于接收multicast业务的Inactive终端其驻留和/或小区重选的控制方式。根据这些方式,一个终端也可能驻留在一个非multicast cell进行多播业务接收。本实施例给出关于这种情况的一些移动性和连续进行多播业务接收的考虑。具体可以如下:This embodiment mainly describes the mobility of terminals residing in non-Multicast cells. In the above embodiments and implementation modes, the network or default mechanism is given for the camping and/or cell reselection of Inactive terminals receiving multicast services. control method. According to these methods, a terminal may also reside in a non-multicast cell to receive multicast services. This embodiment gives some considerations regarding mobility and continuous multicast service reception in this case. Specifically, it can be as follows:
当终端驻留在非multicast cell进行多播业务接收时,随着终端的移动,终端除了需要进行驻留小区的正常的Idle/Inactive的移动性评估,例如小区重选过程之外,还需要对multicast业务所在的小区以及多播接收效果,以及多播连续接收进行一定的测量与保障机制,可以包括如下至少一种:When the terminal resides in a non-multicast cell to receive multicast services, as the terminal moves, in addition to the normal Idle/Inactive mobility evaluation of the resident cell, such as the cell reselection process, the terminal also needs to The cell where the multicast service is located, the multicast reception effect, and certain measurement and guarantee mechanisms for multicast continuous reception can include at least one of the following:
首先,终端对驻留小区的操作,可以完全遵循协议定义的Idle/Inactive终端的小区选择和重选的标准化行为,正常进行驻留小区的选择和更替;First of all, the terminal's operation on the resident cell can fully follow the standardized behavior of cell selection and reselection of Idle/Inactive terminals defined by the protocol, and the selection and replacement of the resident cell can be performed normally;
其次,除了驻留小区之外,由于终端在另外一个multicast cell小区接收多播业务,因此终端也可以额外对该multicast cell进行移动性或者接收效果评估/测量,方法如以下至少一种:Secondly, in addition to the resident cell, since the terminal receives multicast services in another multicast cell, the terminal can also additionally perform mobility or reception effect evaluation/measurement on the multicast cell, using at least one of the following methods:
对multicast cell额外进行一套小区驻留和/或重选判断机制,即终端执行双驻留/重选 判断,真正的驻留小区是进行Idle移动性行为,而在multicast cell也进行相同的小区驻留/重选判断,复用协议已定义行为,如果满足multicast cell驻留条件,则判断终端可以继续进行多播业务接收,否则判断不能继续接收,则终端的做法可以是立即进行RRC连接恢复,进入连接态,向网络侧请求新的配置信息或者新的方式继续进行多播业务接收;An additional set of cell camping and/or reselection judgment mechanisms are implemented for the multicast cell, that is, the terminal performs dual camping/reselection. Judgment, the real resident cell performs Idle mobility behavior, and the same cell camp/reselection judgment is also performed in the multicast cell. The multiplexing protocol has defined behavior. If the multicast cell residency conditions are met, it is judged that the terminal can continue To receive multicast services, otherwise it is judged that it cannot continue to receive, the terminal can immediately restore the RRC connection, enter the connected state, and request new configuration information from the network side or continue to receive multicast services in a new way;
Multicast cell的业务接收,也可以配置或者默认新的条件,例如针对多播信道或者多播信号的RSRP测量进行对应的门限判断,该门限可以是与驻留/重选一致的门限或者单独的门限,以是否满足门限来判断多播接收是否可以继续,或者针对单播RSRP进行独立门限判断,即与小区重选的触发虽然都是测量相同的小区公共参考信号,但是可以配置不同的门限,一个门限用于小区重选判断,另一个独立门限用于多播接收是否继续进行的判断;Multicast cell service reception can also configure or default new conditions, such as corresponding threshold judgments based on RSRP measurement of multicast channels or multicast signals. The threshold can be a threshold consistent with parking/reselection or a separate threshold. , judge whether multicast reception can continue based on whether the threshold is met, or make an independent threshold judgment for unicast RSRP, that is, although the same cell common reference signal is measured as the trigger for cell reselection, different thresholds can be configured. The threshold is used to judge cell reselection, and another independent threshold is used to judge whether multicast reception should continue;
Multicast cell的多播业务接收,也可以采取RSRP门限以外的条件进行判断,例如:多播业务的解码失败率高于门限,或者成功率低于门限,或者误块概率高于门限,或者连续解码失败N个数据块,连续一定的时长/窗口中接收失败概率高于门限或者成功率低于门限等,总之任何导致多播业务接收已经无法满足条件时,可以判断多播接收无法继续进行。Multicast cell reception of multicast services can also be judged by conditions other than the RSRP threshold. For example: the decoding failure rate of the multicast service is higher than the threshold, or the success rate is lower than the threshold, or the block error probability is higher than the threshold, or continuous decoding If N data blocks fail, the reception failure probability is higher than the threshold or the success rate is lower than the threshold for a certain period of time/window, etc. In short, if the conditions for multicast service reception cannot be met, it can be judged that multicast reception cannot continue.
当多播接收无法继续进行时,则终端的做法可以是立即进行RRC连接恢复,进入连接态,向网络侧请求新的配置信息或者新的方式继续进行多播业务接收;When multicast reception cannot continue, the terminal can immediately restore the RRC connection, enter the connected state, and request new configuration information from the network side or continue to receive multicast services in a new way;
如果多播接收或者多播配置,在一定的区域内有效,则终端可以在区域内连续进行多播接收,直至终端移出该区域,才会触发多播接收无法继续进行的条件满足,终端触发状态变更,进入连接态向网络侧请求新配置或者新接收方式。If multicast reception or multicast configuration is valid in a certain area, the terminal can continuously perform multicast reception in the area. Until the terminal moves out of the area, the condition that the multicast reception cannot continue will be triggered and the terminal trigger state will be met. Change, enter the connection state and request new configuration or new reception method from the network side.
其中,终端多播接收无法继续进行,可以发生在驻留小区变更之前,也可以发生在之后,二者可以各自独立判断。Among them, the terminal multicast reception cannot continue, which can occur before the resident cell is changed or after the change. The two can be determined independently.
在本申请实施例中,终端基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项,确定第一小区或者目标频点;所述终端在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务;其中,在确定所述目标频点的情况下,所述终端驻留的所述第一小区是基于所述目标频点确定的。这样可以支持终端在非激活态下接收多播业务,从而可以降低网络负荷。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal determines the first cell or the target frequency point based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities; the terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state , and receives the first multicast service; wherein, when the target frequency point is determined, the first cell in which the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point. This can support the terminal to receive multicast services in the inactive state, thus reducing the network load.
另外,本申请实施例,通过网络侧信令或者预设规则可以控制终端对multicast小区/频点的驻留和/或小区重选频点优先级,避免了大量非激活态终端集中驻留造成的系统负荷不均衡和对其它终端接入的影响,确保了终端对多播业务的及时和正常接收,使得在确保接收效果的基础上提升了网络的负荷均衡控制,确保了多播接收和其它单播业务的正常维持。In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal's camping on multicast cells/frequency points and/or cell reselection frequency point priority can be controlled through network-side signaling or preset rules, thereby avoiding the problem caused by the concentrated camping of a large number of inactive terminals. The system load imbalance and the impact on other terminal access ensure the timely and normal reception of multicast services by terminals, which improves the load balancing control of the network on the basis of ensuring the reception effect, ensuring multicast reception and other Normal maintenance of unicast services.
请参见图3,图3是本申请实施例提供的一种多播业务接收方法的流程图,如图3所示,包括以下步骤:Please refer to Figure 3. Figure 3 is a flow chart of a multicast service receiving method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, it includes the following steps:
301、网络侧设备向终端发送网络侧信令,所述网络侧信令用于所述终端确定第一小区或者目标频点;301. The network side device sends network side signaling to the terminal, and the network side signaling is used by the terminal to determine the first cell or target frequency point;
其中,所述第一小区为所述终端在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区;或者 Wherein, the first cell is a cell where the terminal camps in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service; or
所述目标频点用于所述终端确定在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区。The target frequency point is used by the terminal to determine a cell in which to camp and receive the first multicast service in an inactive state.
可选的,所述网络侧信令包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示如下至少一项:Optionally, the network side signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
优先驻留在所述第一小区;Prioritize camping in the first cell;
所述目标频点的优先级最高。The target frequency point has the highest priority.
可选的,所述网络侧信令包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the network side signaling includes at least one of the following:
公共信令、专用信令。Public signaling and dedicated signaling.
可选的,所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对接收到所述公共信令的所有终端有效;或者,所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对接收到所述公共信令的第一类型的终端有效,所述终端为所述第一类型的终端;Optionally, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling; or, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling. The common signaling is valid for the first type of terminal, and the terminal is the first type of terminal;
和/或,and / or,
所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对所述第一多播业务有效。The first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for the first multicast service.
可选的,所述专用信令为所述终端在连接态下的服务小区下发的专用信令。Optionally, the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling issued by the serving cell in the connected state of the terminal.
可选的,所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第一信息域携带的指示信息,或者,所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第二信息域携带的指示信息;Optionally, the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling, or the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling;
其中,所述第一信息域包括如下至少一项:Wherein, the first information field includes at least one of the following:
协议中对所述专用信令已定义的重定向域、协议中对所述专用信令已定义的小区重选配置域;The redirection domain defined in the protocol for the dedicated signaling, and the cell reselection configuration domain defined in the protocol for the dedicated signaling;
其中,所述第二信息域为所述专用信令中新定义的至少一个信息域。Wherein, the second information field is at least one information field newly defined in the dedicated signaling.
可选的,在所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第一信息域携带的指示信息的情况下:Optionally, when the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling:
所述专用信令还包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一指示信息的有效时间;和/或The dedicated signaling also includes second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate the validity time of the first indication information; and/or
所述专用信令还包括第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对所述第一多播业务生效。The dedicated signaling further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first information domain to take effect on the first multicast service.
可选的,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对所有多播业务生效;或者Optionally, the third indication information is used to indicate that the first information domain is effective for all multicast services; or
所述第三指示信息用于指示至少一种多播业务,所述第一信息域携带的指示信息对所述至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务。The third indication information is used to indicate at least one multicast service. The indication information carried in the first information field is effective for the at least one multicast service. The at least one multicast service includes the first Multicast services.
可选的,在所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第二信息域携带的指示信息的情况下:Optionally, when the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling:
所述第二信息域对所有多播业务生效;或者The second information domain is effective for all multicast services; or
所述专用信令还包括第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第二信息域对至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务。The dedicated signaling also includes fourth indication information. The fourth indication information is used to indicate that the second information domain is effective for at least one multicast service. The at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service. broadcast business.
可选的,所述第一小区为发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区;或者Optionally, the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service; or
所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区,且所述终端驻留在所述第一小区时,所述终端能够接收到所述第一多播业务。The first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and when the terminal is camped in the first cell, the terminal can receive the first multicast service.
可选的,在所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区的情况下,所述网络侧信 令用于确定:Optionally, when the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, the network side signal The order is used to determine:
禁止所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;Prohibiting the terminal from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection;
不支持所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级。The terminal is not supported to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
需要说明的是,本实施例作为与图2所示的实施例中对应的网络侧设备的实施方式,其具体的实施方式可以参见图2所示的实施例的相关说明,以为避免重复说明,本实施例不再赘述。It should be noted that this embodiment is an implementation of the network-side device corresponding to the embodiment shown in Figure 2. For its specific implementation, please refer to the relevant description of the embodiment shown in Figure 2 to avoid repeated description. No further details will be given in this embodiment.
请参见图4,图4是本申请实施例提供的一种多播业务接收装置的结构图,如图4所示,多播业务接收装置400包括:Please refer to Figure 4. Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a multicast service receiving device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, the multicast service receiving device 400 includes:
确定模块401,用于基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项,确定第一小区或者目标频点;Determining module 401, configured to determine the first cell or target frequency point based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities;
接收模块402,用于在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务;The receiving module 402 is used to camp on the first cell in an inactive state and receive the first multicast service;
其中,在确定所述目标频点的情况下,终端驻留的所述第一小区是基于所述目标频点确定的。Wherein, when the target frequency point is determined, the first cell where the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point.
上述多播业务接收装置与终端对应,或者理解为,终端包括上述多播业务接收装置。The above-mentioned multicast service receiving device corresponds to the terminal, or it can be understood that the terminal includes the above-mentioned multicast service receiving device.
可选的,所述网络侧信令包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示如下至少一项:Optionally, the network side signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
优先驻留在所述第一小区;Prioritize camping in the first cell;
优先基于所述目标频点进行驻留。Priority is given to camping on the target frequency point.
可选的,所述网络侧信令包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the network side signaling includes at least one of the following:
公共信令、专用信令。Public signaling and dedicated signaling.
可选的,所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对接收到所述公共信令的所有终端有效;或者,所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对接收到所述公共信令的第一类型的终端有效,所述终端为所述第一类型的终端;Optionally, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling; or, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling. The common signaling is valid for the first type of terminal, and the terminal is the first type of terminal;
和/或,and / or,
所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对所述第一多播业务有效。The first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for the first multicast service.
可选的,所述专用信令为所述终端在连接态下的服务小区下发的专用信令。Optionally, the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling issued by the serving cell in the connected state of the terminal.
可选的,所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第一信息域携带的指示信息,或者,所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第二信息域携带的指示信息;Optionally, the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling, or the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling;
其中,所述第一信息域包括如下至少一项:Wherein, the first information field includes at least one of the following:
协议中对所述专用信令已定义的重定向域、协议中对所述专用信令已定义的小区重选配置域;The redirection domain defined in the protocol for the dedicated signaling, and the cell reselection configuration domain defined in the protocol for the dedicated signaling;
其中,所述第二信息域为所述专用信令中新定义的至少一个信息域。Wherein, the second information field is at least one information field newly defined in the dedicated signaling.
可选的,在所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第一信息域携带的指示信息的情况下: Optionally, when the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling:
所述专用信令还包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一指示信息的有效时间;和/或The dedicated signaling also includes second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate the validity time of the first indication information; and/or
所述专用信令还包括第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对所述第一多播业务生效。The dedicated signaling further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first information domain to take effect on the first multicast service.
可选的,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对所有多播业务生效;或者Optionally, the third indication information is used to indicate that the first information domain is effective for all multicast services; or
所述第三指示信息用于指示至少一种多播业务,所述第一信息域携带的指示信息对所述至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务。The third indication information is used to indicate at least one multicast service. The indication information carried in the first information field is effective for the at least one multicast service. The at least one multicast service includes the first Multicast services.
可选的,在所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第二信息域携带的指示信息的情况下:Optionally, when the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling:
所述第二信息域对所有多播业务生效;或者The second information domain is effective for all multicast services; or
所述专用信令还包括第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第二信息域对至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务。The dedicated signaling also includes fourth indication information. The fourth indication information is used to indicate that the second information domain is effective for at least one multicast service. The at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service. broadcast business.
可选的,所述预设规则用于指示所述终端优先驻留在所述第一小区或者所述目标频点。Optionally, the preset rule is used to instruct the terminal to preferentially camp on the first cell or the target frequency point.
可选的,所述预设规则包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the preset rules include at least one of the following:
在所述终端只有驻留在多播业务小区才能继续接收其感兴趣的多播业务的情况下,允许所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;In the case where the terminal can continue to receive the multicast services it is interested in only if it is camped in a multicast service cell, the terminal is allowed to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the cell. The highest priority for reelection;
在所述终端不驻留在多播业务小区也能继续接收其感兴趣的多播业务的情况下,禁止所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;In the case where the terminal can continue to receive the multicast services it is interested in without camping in a multicast service cell, the terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located. The highest priority for cell reselection;
允许所述终端将驻留时无法接收其感兴趣的多播业务的小区和频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最低优先级;Allowing the terminal to set at least one of a cell and a frequency point in which it is unable to receive the multicast service it is interested in when camping as the lowest priority for cell reselection;
在所述终端有在非激活态下接收多播业务需求的情况下,允许所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;When the terminal needs to receive multicast services in an inactive state, the terminal is allowed to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection;
在所述终端感兴趣的多播业务结束的情况下,禁止所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级。When the multicast service that the terminal is interested in ends, the terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
可选的,所述预设规则对所有多播业务生效;或者,所述预设规则对至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务;和/或Optionally, the preset rules are effective for all multicast services; or, the preset rules are effective for at least one multicast service, and the at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service; and /or
所述预设规则对所有终端生效;或者,所述预设规则对至少一种终端生效,所述至少一种终端包括所述终端。The preset rule is effective for all terminals; or, the preset rule is effective for at least one type of terminal, and the at least one type of terminal includes the terminal.
可选的,所述第一小区为发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区;或者Optionally, the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service; or
所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区,且所述终端驻留在所述第一小区时,所述终端能够接收到所述第一多播业务。The first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and when the terminal is camped in the first cell, the terminal can receive the first multicast service.
可选的,在所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区的情况下,所述终端基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项确定:Optionally, when the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, the terminal determines based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities:
禁止所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的 最高优先级;The terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as a cell reselection. highest priority;
不支持所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级。The terminal is not supported to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
可选的,上述装置还包括:Optionally, the above devices also include:
第一执行模块,用于在确定无法接收所述第一多播业务的情况下,执行无线资源控制RRC连接恢复。The first execution module is configured to perform radio resource control (RRC) connection recovery when it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received.
可选的,所述第一小区为发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service, and the device further includes:
第二执行模块,用于执行小区选择或者小区重选,驻留第二小区;The second execution module is used to perform cell selection or cell reselection and reside in the second cell;
接收模块,用于在驻留所述第二小区能够接收所述第一多播业务的情况下,接收所述第一多播业务;A receiving module, configured to receive the first multicast service when the second cell where the resident cell is located can receive the first multicast service;
其中,所述无法接收所述第一多播业务包括:Wherein, the inability to receive the first multicast service includes:
在执行小区选择或者小区重选之前,确定无法接收所述第一多播业务;或者Before performing cell selection or cell reselection, it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received; or
在驻留第二小区的情况下,确定无法接收所述第一多播业务。When camping on the second cell, it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received.
可选的,在如下至少一项的情况下所述终端无法接收所述第一多播业务:Optionally, the terminal is unable to receive the first multicast service under at least one of the following conditions:
所述终端驻留到所述第二小区;The terminal camps on the second cell;
所述第二小区不属于第一区域,所述第一区域为所述第一多播业务的有效区域;The second cell does not belong to the first area, and the first area is the effective area of the first multicast service;
针对多播信道或者多播信号的测量结果与第一预设值匹配,所述第一预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务;The measurement result for the multicast channel or multicast signal matches a first preset value, and the first preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received;
所述第一多播业务的接收效果评估结果与第二预设值匹配,所述第二预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务。The evaluation result of the reception effect of the first multicast service matches a second preset value, and the second preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
可选的,所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区,上述装置还包括:Optionally, the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service. The above device further includes:
驻留模块,用于在所述第一小区执行小区选择或者小区重选,驻留第二小区。A parking module is configured to perform cell selection or cell reselection in the first cell and camp in the second cell.
可选的,所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区,上述装置还包括:Optionally, the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service. The above device further includes:
判断模块,用于针对发送所述第一多播业务的多播小区执行判断操作,所述判断操作用于判断是否无法接收所述第一多播业务;A judgment module, configured to perform a judgment operation on the multicast cell sending the first multicast service, where the judgment operation is used to judge whether the first multicast service cannot be received;
所述无法接收所述第一多播业务包括:所述判断操作的结果表示无法接收所述第一多播业务。The failure to receive the first multicast service includes: the result of the judgment operation indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
可选的,所述判断操作基于如下至少一项判断是否无法接收所述第一多播业务:Optionally, the determination operation determines whether the first multicast service cannot be received based on at least one of the following:
针对发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区,执行驻留和小区重选中的至少一项评估,得到的评估结果;Perform at least one evaluation of parking and cell reselection for the multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service, and obtain the evaluation result;
多播信道或者多播信号的测量结果;Measurement results of multicast channels or multicast signals;
所述第一多播业务的接收效果评估结果;The reception effect evaluation result of the first multicast service;
其中,在如下至少一项的情况下所述终端无法接收所述第一多播业务:Wherein, the terminal cannot receive the first multicast service under at least one of the following circumstances:
所述评估结果表示发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区不满足驻留条件;The evaluation result indicates that the multicast service cell sending the first multicast service does not meet the residency condition;
所述多播信道或者多播信号的测量结果与第三预设值匹配,所述第三预设值表示无法 接收所述第一多播业务;The measurement result of the multicast channel or multicast signal matches a third preset value, and the third preset value indicates that it is impossible to Receive the first multicast service;
所述接收效果评估结果与第四预设值匹配,所述第四预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务。The reception effect evaluation result matches a fourth preset value, and the fourth preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
上述多播业务接收装置可以降低网络负荷。The above multicast service receiving device can reduce network load.
本申请实施例中的多播业务接收装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于本申请实施例所列举的终端的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The multicast service receiving device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. The electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal. For example, the terminal may include but is not limited to the types of terminals listed in the embodiments of this application, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application.
本申请实施例提供的多播业务接收装置能够实现图2所示的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The multicast service receiving device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment shown in Figure 2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
请参见图5,图5是本申请实施例提供的一种多播业务接收装置的结构图,如图5所示,多播业务接收装置500包括:Please refer to Figure 5. Figure 5 is a structural diagram of a multicast service receiving device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, the multicast service receiving device 500 includes:
发送模块501,用于向终端发送网络侧信令,所述网络侧信令用于所述终端确定第一小区或者目标频点;The sending module 501 is configured to send network side signaling to the terminal, where the network side signaling is used by the terminal to determine the first cell or target frequency point;
其中,所述第一小区为所述终端在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区;或者Wherein, the first cell is a cell where the terminal camps in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service; or
所述目标频点用于所述终端确定在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区。The target frequency point is used by the terminal to determine a cell in which to camp and receive the first multicast service in an inactive state.
可选的,所述网络侧信令包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示如下至少一项:Optionally, the network side signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
优先驻留在所述第一小区;Prioritize camping in the first cell;
所述目标频点的优先级最高。The target frequency point has the highest priority.
可选的,所述网络侧信令包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the network side signaling includes at least one of the following:
公共信令、专用信令。Public signaling and dedicated signaling.
可选的,所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对接收到所述公共信令的所有终端有效;或者,所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对接收到所述公共信令的第一类型的终端有效,所述终端为所述第一类型的终端;Optionally, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling; or, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling. The common signaling is valid for the first type of terminal, and the terminal is the first type of terminal;
和/或,and / or,
所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对所述第一多播业务有效。The first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for the first multicast service.
可选的,所述专用信令为所述终端在连接态下的服务小区下发的专用信令。Optionally, the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling issued by the serving cell in the connected state of the terminal.
可选的,所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第一信息域携带的指示信息,或者,所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第二信息域携带的指示信息;Optionally, the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling, or the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling;
其中,所述第一信息域包括如下至少一项:Wherein, the first information field includes at least one of the following:
协议中对所述专用信令已定义的重定向域、协议中对所述专用信令已定义的小区重选配置域;The redirection domain defined in the protocol for the dedicated signaling, and the cell reselection configuration domain defined in the protocol for the dedicated signaling;
其中,所述第二信息域为所述专用信令中新定义的至少一个信息域。 Wherein, the second information field is at least one information field newly defined in the dedicated signaling.
可选的,在所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第一信息域携带的指示信息的情况下:Optionally, when the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling:
所述专用信令还包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一指示信息的有效时间;和/或The dedicated signaling also includes second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate the validity time of the first indication information; and/or
所述专用信令还包括第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对所述第一多播业务生效。The dedicated signaling further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first information domain to take effect on the first multicast service.
可选的,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对所有多播业务生效;或者Optionally, the third indication information is used to indicate that the first information domain is effective for all multicast services; or
所述第三指示信息用于指示至少一种多播业务,所述第一信息域携带的指示信息对所述至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务。The third indication information is used to indicate at least one multicast service. The indication information carried in the first information field is effective for the at least one multicast service. The at least one multicast service includes the first Multicast services.
可选的,在所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第二信息域携带的指示信息的情况下:Optionally, when the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling:
所述第二信息域对所有多播业务生效;或者The second information domain is effective for all multicast services; or
所述专用信令还包括第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第二信息域对至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务。The dedicated signaling also includes fourth indication information. The fourth indication information is used to indicate that the second information domain is effective for at least one multicast service. The at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service. broadcast business.
可选的,所述第一小区为发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区;或者Optionally, the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service; or
所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区,且所述终端驻留在所述第一小区时,所述终端能够接收到所述第一多播业务。The first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and when the terminal is camped in the first cell, the terminal can receive the first multicast service.
可选的,在所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区的情况下,所述网络侧信令用于确定:Optionally, when the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, the network side signaling is used to determine:
禁止所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;Prohibiting the terminal from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection;
不支持所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级。The terminal is not supported to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
上述多播业务接收装置可以降低网络负荷。The above multicast service receiving device can reduce network load.
本申请实施例中的系统信息发送装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是网络侧设备。The system information sending device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. The electronic device may be a network side device.
本申请实施例提供的系统信息发送装置能够实现图3所示的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The system information sending device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment shown in Figure 3 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
可选的,如图6所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备600,包括处理器601和存储器602,存储器602上存储有可在所述处理器601上运行的程序或指令,例如,该通信设备600为终端时,该程序或指令被处理器601执行时实现上述终端侧的多播业务接收方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备600为网络侧设备时,该程序或指令被处理器601执行时实现上述网络侧设备侧的多播业务接收方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, as shown in Figure 6, this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 600, which includes a processor 601 and a memory 602. The memory 602 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 601, for example. , when the communication device 600 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601, each step of the multicast service receiving method embodiment on the terminal side is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. When the communication device 600 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601, each step of the multicast service receiving method embodiment on the network-side device side is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid duplication, I won’t go into details here.
本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和通信接口,处理器或通信接口用于基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项,确定第一小区或者目标频点;通信接口还用于在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务;其中,在确定所述目标 频点的情况下,所述终端驻留的所述第一小区是基于所述目标频点确定的。该终端实施例与上述终端侧方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地,图7为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。Embodiments of the present application also provide a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface. The processor or communication interface is configured to determine the first cell or the target frequency point based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules, and terminal capabilities. ; The communication interface is also used to camp on the first cell in an inactive state and receive the first multicast service; wherein, after determining the target In the case of a frequency point, the first cell where the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
该终端700包括但不限于:射频单元701、网络模块702、音频输出单元703、输入单元704、传感器705、显示单元706、用户输入单元707、接口单元708、存储器709以及处理器710等中的至少部分部件。The terminal 700 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 701, a network module 702, an audio output unit 703, an input unit 704, a sensor 705, a display unit 706, a user input unit 707, an interface unit 708, a memory 709, a processor 710, etc. At least some parts.
本领域技术人员可以理解,终端700还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器710逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图7中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 700 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 710 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions. The terminal structure shown in FIG. 7 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元704可以包括图形处理单元(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)7041和麦克风7042,图形处理单元7041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元706可包括显示面板7061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板7061。用户输入单元707包括触控面板7071以及其他输入设备7072中的至少一种。触控面板7071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板7071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备7072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the input unit 704 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 7041 and a microphone 7042. The graphics processing unit 7041 is responsible for the image capture device (GPU) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by cameras (such as cameras). The display unit 706 may include a display panel 7061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 707 includes a touch panel 7071 and at least one of other input devices 7072 . Touch panel 7071, also called touch screen. The touch panel 7071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 7072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
本申请实施例中,射频单元701接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后,可以传输给处理器710进行处理;另外,射频单元701可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常,射频单元701包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。In this embodiment of the present application, after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 701 can transmit it to the processor 710 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 701 can send uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 701 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
存储器709可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器709可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区,其中,第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器709可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或者,存储器709可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器709包括但不 限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。Memory 709 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 709 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc. Additionally, memory 709 may include volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or memory 709 may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM). The memory 709 in the embodiment of this application includes but does not Limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
处理器710可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器710集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器710中。The processor 710 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 710 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 710.
其中,处理器710用于基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项,确定第一小区或者目标频点;Wherein, the processor 710 is configured to determine the first cell or the target frequency point based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities;
射频单元701用于所述终端在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务;The radio frequency unit 701 is used for the terminal to camp on the first cell in an inactive state and receive the first multicast service;
其中,在确定所述目标频点的情况下,所述终端驻留的所述第一小区是基于所述目标频点确定的。Wherein, when the target frequency point is determined, the first cell where the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point.
可选的,所述网络侧信令包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示如下至少一项:Optionally, the network side signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
优先驻留在所述第一小区;Prioritize camping in the first cell;
优先基于所述目标频点进行驻留。Priority is given to camping on the target frequency point.
可选的,所述网络侧信令包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the network side signaling includes at least one of the following:
公共信令、专用信令。Public signaling and dedicated signaling.
可选的,所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对接收到所述公共信令的所有终端有效;或者,所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对接收到所述公共信令的第一类型的终端有效,所述终端为所述第一类型的终端;Optionally, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling; or, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling. The common signaling is valid for the first type of terminal, and the terminal is the first type of terminal;
和/或,and / or,
所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对所述第一多播业务有效。The first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for the first multicast service.
可选的,所述专用信令为所述终端在连接态下的服务小区下发的专用信令。Optionally, the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling issued by the serving cell in the connected state of the terminal.
可选的,所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第一信息域携带的指示信息,或者,所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第二信息域携带的指示信息;Optionally, the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling, or the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling;
其中,所述第一信息域包括如下至少一项:Wherein, the first information field includes at least one of the following:
协议中对所述专用信令已定义的重定向域、协议中对所述专用信令已定义的小区重选配置域;The redirection domain defined in the protocol for the dedicated signaling, and the cell reselection configuration domain defined in the protocol for the dedicated signaling;
其中,所述第二信息域为所述专用信令中新定义的至少一个信息域。Wherein, the second information field is at least one information field newly defined in the dedicated signaling.
可选的,在所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第一信息域携带的指示信息的情况下:Optionally, when the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling:
所述专用信令还包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一指示信息的有效时间;和/或The dedicated signaling also includes second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate the validity time of the first indication information; and/or
所述专用信令还包括第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对所述第一多播业务生效。The dedicated signaling further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first information domain to take effect on the first multicast service.
可选的,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对所有多播业务生效;或者Optionally, the third indication information is used to indicate that the first information domain is effective for all multicast services; or
所述第三指示信息用于指示至少一种多播业务,所述第一信息域携带的指示信息对所 述至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务。The third indication information is used to indicate at least one multicast service, and the indication information carried in the first information field is The at least one multicast service takes effect, and the at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service.
可选的,在所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第二信息域携带的指示信息的情况下:Optionally, when the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling:
所述第二信息域对所有多播业务生效;或者The second information domain is effective for all multicast services; or
所述专用信令还包括第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第二信息域对至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务。The dedicated signaling also includes fourth indication information. The fourth indication information is used to indicate that the second information domain is effective for at least one multicast service. The at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service. broadcast business.
可选的,所述预设规则用于指示所述终端优先驻留在所述第一小区或者所述目标频点。Optionally, the preset rule is used to instruct the terminal to preferentially camp on the first cell or the target frequency point.
可选的,所述预设规则包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the preset rules include at least one of the following:
在所述终端只有驻留在多播业务小区才能继续接收其感兴趣的多播业务的情况下,允许所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;In the case where the terminal can continue to receive the multicast services it is interested in only if it is camped in a multicast service cell, the terminal is allowed to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the cell. The highest priority for reelection;
在所述终端不驻留在多播业务小区也能继续接收其感兴趣的多播业务的情况下,禁止所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;In the case where the terminal can continue to receive the multicast services it is interested in without camping in a multicast service cell, the terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located. The highest priority for cell reselection;
允许所述终端将驻留时无法接收其感兴趣的多播业务的小区和频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最低优先级;Allowing the terminal to set at least one of a cell and a frequency point in which it is unable to receive the multicast service it is interested in when camping as the lowest priority for cell reselection;
在所述终端有在非激活态下接收多播业务需求的情况下,允许所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;When the terminal needs to receive multicast services in an inactive state, the terminal is allowed to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection;
在所述终端感兴趣的多播业务结束的情况下,禁止所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级。When the multicast service that the terminal is interested in ends, the terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
可选的,所述预设规则对所有多播业务生效;或者,所述预设规则对至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务;和/或Optionally, the preset rules are effective for all multicast services; or, the preset rules are effective for at least one multicast service, and the at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service; and /or
所述预设规则对所有终端生效;或者,所述预设规则对至少一种终端生效,所述至少一种终端包括所述终端。The preset rule is effective for all terminals; or, the preset rule is effective for at least one type of terminal, and the at least one type of terminal includes the terminal.
可选的,所述第一小区为发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区;或者Optionally, the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service; or
所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区,且所述终端驻留在所述第一小区时,所述终端能够接收到所述第一多播业务。The first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and when the terminal is camped in the first cell, the terminal can receive the first multicast service.
可选的,在所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区的情况下,所述终端基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项确定:Optionally, when the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, the terminal determines based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities:
禁止所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;Prohibiting the terminal from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection;
不支持所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级。The terminal is not supported to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
可选的,所述终端在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务之后,处理器710还用于:Optionally, after the terminal camps on the first cell in the inactive state and receives the first multicast service, the processor 710 is further configured to:
在确定无法接收所述第一多播业务的情况下,执行无线资源控制RRC连接恢复。 If it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received, radio resource control (RRC) connection recovery is performed.
可选的,所述第一小区为发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区,所述终端在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务之后,处理器710还用于:Optionally, the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service. The terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service, and then processes The 710 is also used for:
执行小区选择或者小区重选,驻留第二小区;Perform cell selection or cell reselection and camp on the second cell;
射频单元701还用于:在驻留所述第二小区能够接收所述第一多播业务的情况下,接收所述第一多播业务;The radio frequency unit 701 is also configured to: receive the first multicast service when the second cell in which the cell is camped can receive the first multicast service;
其中,所述无法接收所述第一多播业务包括:Wherein, the inability to receive the first multicast service includes:
在执行小区选择或者小区重选之前,确定无法接收所述第一多播业务;或者Before performing cell selection or cell reselection, it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received; or
在驻留第二小区的情况下,确定无法接收所述第一多播业务。When camping on the second cell, it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received.
可选的,在如下至少一项的情况下所述终端无法接收所述第一多播业务:Optionally, the terminal is unable to receive the first multicast service under at least one of the following circumstances:
所述终端驻留到所述第二小区;The terminal camps on the second cell;
所述第二小区不属于第一区域,所述第一区域为所述第一多播业务的有效区域;The second cell does not belong to the first area, and the first area is the effective area of the first multicast service;
针对多播信道或者多播信号的测量结果与第一预设值匹配,所述第一预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务;The measurement result for the multicast channel or multicast signal matches a first preset value, and the first preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received;
所述第一多播业务的接收效果评估结果与第二预设值匹配,所述第二预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务。The evaluation result of the reception effect of the first multicast service matches a second preset value, and the second preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
可选的,所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区,所述终端在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务之后,处理器710还用于:Optionally, the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service. After the terminal camps in the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service, the processor 710 Also used for:
在所述第一小区执行小区选择或者小区重选,驻留第二小区。Perform cell selection or cell reselection in the first cell and camp on the second cell.
可选的,所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区,处理器710还用于:Optionally, the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and the processor 710 is further configured to:
针对发送所述第一多播业务的多播小区执行判断操作,所述判断操作用于判断是否无法接收所述第一多播业务;Perform a judgment operation on the multicast cell sending the first multicast service, the judgment operation being used to judge whether the first multicast service cannot be received;
所述无法接收所述第一多播业务包括:所述判断操作的结果表示无法接收所述第一多播业务。The failure to receive the first multicast service includes: the result of the judgment operation indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
可选的,所述判断操作基于如下至少一项判断是否无法接收所述第一多播业务:Optionally, the determination operation determines whether the first multicast service cannot be received based on at least one of the following:
针对发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区,执行驻留和小区重选中的至少一项评估,得到的评估结果;Perform at least one evaluation of parking and cell reselection for the multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service, and obtain the evaluation result;
多播信道或者多播信号的测量结果;Measurement results of multicast channels or multicast signals;
所述第一多播业务的接收效果评估结果;The reception effect evaluation result of the first multicast service;
其中,在如下至少一项的情况下所述终端无法接收所述第一多播业务:Wherein, the terminal cannot receive the first multicast service under at least one of the following circumstances:
所述评估结果表示发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区不满足驻留条件;The evaluation result indicates that the multicast service cell sending the first multicast service does not meet the residency condition;
所述多播信道或者多播信号的测量结果与第三预设值匹配,所述第三预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务;The measurement result of the multicast channel or multicast signal matches a third preset value, and the third preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received;
所述接收效果评估结果与第四预设值匹配,所述第四预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务。The reception effect evaluation result matches a fourth preset value, and the fourth preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
上述终端可以降低网络负荷。 The above terminals can reduce network load.
本申请实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于向终端发送网络侧信令,所述网络侧信令用于所述终端确定第一小区或者目标频点;其中,所述第一小区为所述终端在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区;或者所述目标频点用于所述终端确定在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区。该网络侧设备实施例与上述网络侧设备侧方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络侧设备实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。An embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send network side signaling to a terminal, and the network side signaling is used by the terminal to determine the first cell. Or a target frequency point; wherein, the first cell is a cell where the terminal camps in the inactive state and receives the first multicast service; or the target frequency point is used by the terminal to determine whether the terminal is in the inactive state. The cell where the first multicast service resides and receives. This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned network-side device-side method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图8所示,该网络侧设备800包括:天线801、射频装置802、基带装置803、处理器804和存储器805。天线801与射频装置802连接。在上行方向上,射频装置802通过天线801接收信息,将接收的信息发送给基带装置803进行处理。在下行方向上,基带装置803对要发送的信息进行处理,并发送给射频装置802,射频装置802对收到的信息进行处理后经过天线801发送出去。Specifically, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device. As shown in FIG. 8 , the network side device 800 includes: an antenna 801 , a radio frequency device 802 , a baseband device 803 , a processor 804 and a memory 805 . Antenna 801 is connected to radio frequency device 802. In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 802 receives information through the antenna 801 and sends the received information to the baseband device 803 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 803 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 802. The radio frequency device 802 processes the received information and then sends it out through the antenna 801.
以上实施例中网络侧设备执行的方法可以在基带装置803中实现,该基带装置803包括基带处理器。The method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment can be implemented in the baseband device 803, which includes a baseband processor.
基带装置803例如可以包括至少一个基带板,该基带板上设置有多个芯片,如图8所示,其中一个芯片例如为基带处理器,通过总线接口与存储器805连接,以调用存储器805中的程序,执行以上方法实施例中所示的网络设备操作。The baseband device 803 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, as shown in FIG. Program to perform the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
该网络侧设备还可以包括网络接口806,该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,CPRI)。The network side device may also include a network interface 806, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
具体地,本申请实施例的网络侧设备800还包括:存储在存储器805上并可在处理器804上运行的指令或程序,处理器804调用存储器805中的指令或程序执行图5所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。Specifically, the network side device 800 in this embodiment of the present application also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 805 and executable on the processor 804. The processor 804 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 805 to execute each of the steps shown in Figure 5. The method of module execution and achieving the same technical effect will not be described in detail here to avoid duplication.
其中,射频装置802用于向终端发送网络侧信令,所述网络侧信令用于所述终端确定第一小区或者目标频点;Wherein, the radio frequency device 802 is used to send network side signaling to the terminal, and the network side signaling is used by the terminal to determine the first cell or target frequency point;
其中,所述第一小区为所述终端在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区;或者Wherein, the first cell is a cell where the terminal camps in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service; or
所述目标频点用于所述终端确定在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区。The target frequency point is used by the terminal to determine a cell in which to camp and receive the first multicast service in an inactive state.
可选的,所述网络侧信令包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示如下至少一项:Optionally, the network side signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
优先驻留在所述第一小区;Prioritize camping in the first cell;
所述目标频点的优先级最高。The target frequency point has the highest priority.
可选的,所述网络侧信令包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the network side signaling includes at least one of the following:
公共信令、专用信令。Public signaling and dedicated signaling.
可选的,所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对接收到所述公共信令的所有终端有效;或者,所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对接收到所述公共信令的第一类型的终端有效,所述终端为所述第一类型的终端;Optionally, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling; or, the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling. The common signaling is valid for the first type of terminal, and the terminal is the first type of terminal;
和/或, and / or,
所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对所述第一多播业务有效。The first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for the first multicast service.
可选的,所述专用信令为所述终端在连接态下的服务小区下发的专用信令。Optionally, the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling issued by the serving cell in the connected state of the terminal.
可选的,所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第一信息域携带的指示信息,或者,所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第二信息域携带的指示信息;Optionally, the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling, or the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling;
其中,所述第一信息域包括如下至少一项:Wherein, the first information field includes at least one of the following:
协议中对所述专用信令已定义的重定向域、协议中对所述专用信令已定义的小区重选配置域;The redirection domain defined in the protocol for the dedicated signaling, and the cell reselection configuration domain defined in the protocol for the dedicated signaling;
其中,所述第二信息域为所述专用信令中新定义的至少一个信息域。Wherein, the second information field is at least one information field newly defined in the dedicated signaling.
可选的,在所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第一信息域携带的指示信息的情况下:Optionally, when the first indication information is the indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling:
所述专用信令还包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一指示信息的有效时间;和/或The dedicated signaling also includes second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate the validity time of the first indication information; and/or
所述专用信令还包括第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对所述第一多播业务生效。The dedicated signaling further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first information domain to take effect on the first multicast service.
可选的,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对所有多播业务生效;或者Optionally, the third indication information is used to indicate that the first information domain is effective for all multicast services; or
所述第三指示信息用于指示至少一种多播业务,所述第一信息域携带的指示信息对所述至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务。The third indication information is used to indicate at least one multicast service. The indication information carried in the first information field is effective for the at least one multicast service. The at least one multicast service includes the first Multicast services.
可选的,在所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第二信息域携带的指示信息的情况下:Optionally, when the first indication information is the indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling:
所述第二信息域对所有多播业务生效;或者The second information domain is effective for all multicast services; or
所述专用信令还包括第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第二信息域对至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务。The dedicated signaling also includes fourth indication information. The fourth indication information is used to indicate that the second information domain is effective for at least one multicast service. The at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service. broadcast business.
可选的,所述第一小区为发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区;或者Optionally, the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service; or
所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区,且所述终端驻留在所述第一小区时,所述终端能够接收到所述第一多播业务。The first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and when the terminal is camped in the first cell, the terminal can receive the first multicast service.
可选的,在所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区的情况下,所述网络侧信令用于确定:Optionally, when the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, the network side signaling is used to determine:
禁止所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;Prohibiting the terminal from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection;
不支持所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级。The terminal is not supported to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
上述网络侧设备可以降低网络负荷。The above network side devices can reduce network load.
本申请实施例还提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的多播业务接收方法的步骤。Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the multicast service receiving method provided by the embodiments of the present application are implemented. .
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。 Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述多播业务接收方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above multicast service receiving method. Each process in the example can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat it here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述多播业务接收方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product. The computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium. The computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above multicast service receiving method. Each process of the embodiment can achieve the same technical effect, so to avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种频域资源确定系统,包括:终端和网络侧设备,所述终端可用于执行本申请实施例提供的终端侧的多播业务接收方法的步骤,所述网络侧设备可用于执行本申请实施例提供的网络侧设备侧的多播业务接收方法的步骤。Embodiments of the present application also provide a frequency domain resource determination system, including: a terminal and a network side device. The terminal can be used to perform the steps of the multicast service receiving method on the terminal side provided by the embodiment of the present application. The network side The device may be configured to perform the steps of the multicast service receiving method on the network side device side provided in the embodiment of the present application.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent in the process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions may be performed, for example, the methods described may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to related technologies. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。 The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Inspired by this application, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope protected by the claims, all of which fall within the protection of this application.

Claims (36)

  1. 一种多播业务接收方法,包括:A multicast service receiving method includes:
    终端基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项,确定第一小区或者目标频点;The terminal determines the first cell or the target frequency point based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities;
    所述终端在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务;The terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service;
    其中,在确定所述目标频点的情况下,所述终端驻留的所述第一小区是基于所述目标频点确定的。Wherein, when the target frequency point is determined, the first cell where the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述网络侧信令包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示如下至少一项:The method of claim 1, wherein the network side signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
    优先驻留在所述第一小区;Prioritize camping in the first cell;
    优先基于所述目标频点进行驻留。Priority is given to camping on the target frequency point.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述网络侧信令包括如下至少一项:The method of claim 2, wherein the network side signaling includes at least one of the following:
    公共信令、专用信令。Public signaling and dedicated signaling.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对接收到所述公共信令的所有终端有效;或者,所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对接收到所述公共信令的第一类型的终端有效,所述终端为所述第一类型的终端;The method of claim 3, wherein the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling; or, the first indication information included in the public signaling is The indication information is valid for a terminal of the first type that receives the public signaling, and the terminal is a terminal of the first type;
    和/或,and / or,
    所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对所述第一多播业务有效。The first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for the first multicast service.
  5. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述专用信令为所述终端在连接态下的服务小区下发的专用信令。The method according to claim 3, wherein the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling issued by the serving cell in the connected state of the terminal.
  6. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第一信息域携带的指示信息,或者,所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第二信息域携带的指示信息;The method of claim 3, wherein the first indication information is indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling, or the first indication information is the second information field of the dedicated signaling. Instruction information carried in the information field;
    其中,所述第一信息域包括如下至少一项:Wherein, the first information field includes at least one of the following:
    协议中对所述专用信令已定义的重定向域、协议中对所述专用信令已定义的小区重选配置域;The redirection domain defined in the protocol for the dedicated signaling, and the cell reselection configuration domain defined in the protocol for the dedicated signaling;
    其中,所述第二信息域为所述专用信令中新定义的至少一个信息域。Wherein, the second information field is at least one information field newly defined in the dedicated signaling.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其中,在所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第一信息域携带的指示信息的情况下:The method of claim 6, wherein when the first indication information is indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling:
    所述专用信令还包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一指示信息的有效时间;和/或The dedicated signaling also includes second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate the validity time of the first indication information; and/or
    所述专用信令还包括第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对所述第一多播业务生效。The dedicated signaling further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first information domain to take effect on the first multicast service.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对 所有多播业务生效;或者The method of claim 7, wherein the third indication information is used to indicate that the first information domain is All multicast services take effect; or
    所述第三指示信息用于指示至少一种多播业务,所述第一信息域携带的指示信息对所述至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务。The third indication information is used to indicate at least one multicast service. The indication information carried in the first information field is effective for the at least one multicast service. The at least one multicast service includes the first Multicast services.
  9. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其中,在所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第二信息域携带的指示信息的情况下:The method of claim 6, wherein when the first indication information is indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling:
    所述第二信息域对所有多播业务生效;或者The second information domain is effective for all multicast services; or
    所述专用信令还包括第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第二信息域对至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务。The dedicated signaling also includes fourth indication information. The fourth indication information is used to indicate that the second information domain is effective for at least one multicast service. The at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service. broadcast business.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述预设规则用于指示所述终端优先驻留在所述第一小区或者所述目标频点。The method of claim 1, wherein the preset rule is used to instruct the terminal to preferentially camp on the first cell or the target frequency point.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述预设规则包括如下至少一项:The method of claim 10, wherein the preset rules include at least one of the following:
    在所述终端只有驻留在多播业务小区才能继续接收其感兴趣的多播业务的情况下,允许所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;In the case where the terminal can continue to receive the multicast services it is interested in only if it is camped in a multicast service cell, the terminal is allowed to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the cell. The highest priority for reelection;
    在所述终端不驻留在多播业务小区也能继续接收其感兴趣的多播业务的情况下,禁止所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;In the case where the terminal can continue to receive the multicast services it is interested in without camping in a multicast service cell, the terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located. The highest priority for cell reselection;
    允许所述终端将驻留时无法接收其感兴趣的多播业务的小区和频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最低优先级;Allowing the terminal to set at least one of a cell and a frequency point in which it is unable to receive the multicast service it is interested in when camping as the lowest priority for cell reselection;
    在所述终端有在非激活态下接收多播业务需求的情况下,允许所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;When the terminal needs to receive multicast services in an inactive state, the terminal is allowed to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection;
    在所述终端感兴趣的多播业务结束的情况下,禁止所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级。When the multicast service that the terminal is interested in ends, the terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
  12. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述预设规则对所有多播业务生效;或者,所述预设规则对至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务;和/或The method of claim 10, wherein the preset rule is effective for all multicast services; or, the preset rule is effective for at least one multicast service, and the at least one multicast service includes the First multicast service; and/or
    所述预设规则对所有终端生效;或者,所述预设规则对至少一种终端生效,所述至少一种终端包括所述终端。The preset rule is effective for all terminals; or, the preset rule is effective for at least one type of terminal, and the at least one type of terminal includes the terminal.
  13. 如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一小区为发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区;或者The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service; or
    所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区,且所述终端驻留在所述第一小区时,所述终端能够接收到所述第一多播业务。The first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and when the terminal is camped in the first cell, the terminal can receive the first multicast service.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其中,在所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区的情况下,所述终端基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项确定:The method of claim 13, wherein, when the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, the terminal determines based on network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities. At least one item is confirmed:
    禁止所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的 最高优先级;The terminal is prohibited from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as a cell reselection. highest priority;
    不支持所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级。The terminal is not supported to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
  15. 如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述终端在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein after the terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service, the method further includes:
    在确定无法接收所述第一多播业务的情况下,执行无线资源控制RRC连接恢复。If it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received, radio resource control (RRC) connection recovery is performed.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述第一小区为发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区,所述终端在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 15, wherein the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service, and the terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service. After a multicast service is provided, the method further includes:
    执行小区选择或者小区重选,驻留第二小区;Perform cell selection or cell reselection and camp on the second cell;
    在驻留所述第二小区能够接收所述第一多播业务的情况下,接收所述第一多播业务;When the second cell where the resident cell is located is capable of receiving the first multicast service, receive the first multicast service;
    其中,所述无法接收所述第一多播业务包括:Wherein, the inability to receive the first multicast service includes:
    在执行小区选择或者小区重选之前,确定无法接收所述第一多播业务;或者Before performing cell selection or cell reselection, it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received; or
    在驻留第二小区的情况下,确定无法接收所述第一多播业务。When camping on the second cell, it is determined that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的方法,其中,在如下至少一项的情况下所述终端无法接收所述第一多播业务:The method of claim 16, wherein the terminal is unable to receive the first multicast service under at least one of the following conditions:
    所述终端驻留到所述第二小区;The terminal camps on the second cell;
    所述第二小区不属于第一区域,所述第一区域为所述第一多播业务的有效区域;The second cell does not belong to the first area, and the first area is the effective area of the first multicast service;
    针对多播信道或者多播信号的测量结果与第一预设值匹配,所述第一预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务;The measurement result for the multicast channel or multicast signal matches a first preset value, and the first preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received;
    所述第一多播业务的接收效果评估结果与第二预设值匹配,所述第二预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务。The evaluation result of the reception effect of the first multicast service matches a second preset value, and the second preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  18. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区,所述终端在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 15, wherein the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and the terminal camps on the first cell in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service. After broadcasting the service, the method further includes:
    在所述第一小区执行小区选择或者小区重选,驻留第二小区。Perform cell selection or cell reselection in the first cell and camp on the second cell.
  19. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 15, wherein the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and the method further includes:
    针对发送所述第一多播业务的多播小区执行判断操作,所述判断操作用于判断是否无法接收所述第一多播业务;Perform a judgment operation on the multicast cell sending the first multicast service, the judgment operation being used to judge whether the first multicast service cannot be received;
    所述无法接收所述第一多播业务包括:所述判断操作的结果表示无法接收所述第一多播业务。The failure to receive the first multicast service includes: the result of the judgment operation indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的方法,其中,所述判断操作基于如下至少一项判断是否无法接收所述第一多播业务:The method of claim 19, wherein the determining operation determines whether the first multicast service cannot be received based on at least one of the following:
    针对发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区,执行驻留和小区重选中的至少一项评估, 得到的评估结果;performing at least one evaluation of camping and cell reselection with respect to the multicast service cell transmitting the first multicast service, the evaluation results obtained;
    多播信道或者多播信号的测量结果;Measurement results of multicast channels or multicast signals;
    所述第一多播业务的接收效果评估结果;The reception effect evaluation result of the first multicast service;
    其中,在如下至少一项的情况下所述终端无法接收所述第一多播业务:Wherein, the terminal cannot receive the first multicast service under at least one of the following conditions:
    所述评估结果表示发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区不满足驻留条件;The evaluation result indicates that the multicast service cell sending the first multicast service does not meet the residency condition;
    所述多播信道或者多播信号的测量结果与第三预设值匹配,所述第三预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务;The measurement result of the multicast channel or multicast signal matches a third preset value, and the third preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received;
    所述接收效果评估结果与第四预设值匹配,所述第四预设值表示无法接收所述第一多播业务。The reception effect evaluation result matches a fourth preset value, and the fourth preset value indicates that the first multicast service cannot be received.
  21. 一种多播业务接收方法,包括:A multicast service receiving method includes:
    网络侧设备向终端发送网络侧信令,所述网络侧信令用于所述终端确定第一小区或者目标频点;The network side device sends network side signaling to the terminal, and the network side signaling is used by the terminal to determine the first cell or target frequency point;
    其中,所述第一小区为所述终端在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区;或者Wherein, the first cell is a cell where the terminal camps in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service; or
    所述目标频点用于所述终端确定在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区。The target frequency point is used by the terminal to determine a cell in which to camp and receive the first multicast service in an inactive state.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的方法,其中,所述网络侧信令包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示如下至少一项:The method of claim 21, wherein the network side signaling includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
    优先驻留在所述第一小区;Prioritize camping in the first cell;
    所述目标频点的优先级最高。The target frequency point has the highest priority.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述网络侧信令包括如下至少一项:The method of claim 22, wherein the network side signaling includes at least one of the following:
    公共信令、专用信令。Public signaling and dedicated signaling.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的方法,其中,所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对接收到所述公共信令的所有终端有效;或者,所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对接收到所述公共信令的第一类型的终端有效,所述终端为所述第一类型的终端;The method of claim 23, wherein the first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for all terminals that receive the public signaling; or, the first indication information included in the public signaling is The indication information is valid for a terminal of the first type that receives the public signaling, and the terminal is a terminal of the first type;
    和/或,and / or,
    所述公共信令包括的所述第一指示信息对所述第一多播业务有效。The first indication information included in the public signaling is valid for the first multicast service.
  25. 如权利要求23所述的方法,其中,所述专用信令为所述终端在连接态下的服务小区下发的专用信令。The method according to claim 23, wherein the dedicated signaling is dedicated signaling issued by the serving cell in the connected state of the terminal.
  26. 如权利要求23所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第一信息域携带的指示信息,或者,所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第二信息域携带的指示信息;The method of claim 23, wherein the first indication information is indication information carried in the first information field of the dedicated signaling, or the first indication information is the second information field of the dedicated signaling. Instruction information carried in the information field;
    其中,所述第一信息域包括如下至少一项:Wherein, the first information field includes at least one of the following:
    协议中对所述专用信令已定义的重定向域、协议中对所述专用信令已定义的小区重选配置域;The redirection domain defined in the protocol for the dedicated signaling, and the cell reselection configuration domain defined in the protocol for the dedicated signaling;
    其中,所述第二信息域为所述专用信令中新定义的至少一个信息域。Wherein, the second information field is at least one information field newly defined in the dedicated signaling.
  27. 如权利要求26所述的方法,其中,在所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第一 信息域携带的指示信息的情况下:The method of claim 26, wherein the first indication information is the first part of the dedicated signaling. In the case of instruction information carried in the information field:
    所述专用信令还包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一指示信息的有效时间;和/或The dedicated signaling also includes second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate the validity time of the first indication information; and/or
    所述专用信令还包括第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对所述第一多播业务生效。The dedicated signaling further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the first information domain to take effect on the first multicast service.
  28. 如权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一信息域对所有多播业务生效;或者The method of claim 27, wherein the third indication information is used to indicate that the first information domain is effective for all multicast services; or
    所述第三指示信息用于指示至少一种多播业务,所述第一信息域携带的指示信息对所述至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务。The third indication information is used to indicate at least one multicast service. The indication information carried in the first information field is effective for the at least one multicast service. The at least one multicast service includes the first Multicast services.
  29. 如权利要求26所述的方法,其中,在所述第一指示信息为所述专用信令的第二信息域携带的指示信息的情况下:The method of claim 26, wherein when the first indication information is indication information carried in the second information field of the dedicated signaling:
    所述第二信息域对所有多播业务生效;或者The second information domain is effective for all multicast services; or
    所述专用信令还包括第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述第二信息域对至少一种多播业务生效,所述至少一种多播业务包括所述第一多播业务。The dedicated signaling also includes fourth indication information. The fourth indication information is used to indicate that the second information domain is effective for at least one multicast service. The at least one multicast service includes the first multicast service. broadcast business.
  30. 如权利要求21至29中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一小区为发送所述第一多播业务的多播业务小区;或者The method according to any one of claims 21 to 29, wherein the first cell is a multicast service cell that sends the first multicast service; or
    所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区,且所述终端驻留在所述第一小区时,所述终端能够接收到所述第一多播业务。The first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, and when the terminal is camped in the first cell, the terminal can receive the first multicast service.
  31. 如权利要求30所述的方法,其中,在所述第一小区为不发送所述第一多播业务的小区的情况下,所述网络侧信令用于确定:The method of claim 30, wherein, when the first cell is a cell that does not send the first multicast service, the network side signaling is used to determine:
    禁止所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级;Prohibiting the terminal from setting at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection;
    不支持所述终端将多播业务小区和多播业务所在频点中的至少一项设置为小区重选的最高优先级。The terminal is not supported to set at least one of the multicast service cell and the frequency point where the multicast service is located as the highest priority for cell reselection.
  32. 一种多播业务接收装置,包括:A multicast service receiving device, including:
    确定模块,用于基于网络侧信令、预设规则和终端能力中的至少一项,确定第一小区或者目标频点;A determination module configured to determine the first cell or the target frequency point based on at least one of network side signaling, preset rules and terminal capabilities;
    接收模块,用于在非激活态下驻留所述第一小区,并接收第一多播业务;A receiving module, configured to camp on the first cell in an inactive state and receive the first multicast service;
    其中,在确定所述目标频点的情况下,终端驻留的所述第一小区是基于所述目标频点确定的。Wherein, when the target frequency point is determined, the first cell where the terminal camps is determined based on the target frequency point.
  33. 一种多播业务接收装置,包括:A multicast service receiving device, including:
    发送模块,用于向终端发送网络侧信令,所述网络侧信令用于所述终端确定第一小区或者目标频点;A sending module, configured to send network side signaling to the terminal, where the network side signaling is used by the terminal to determine the first cell or target frequency point;
    其中,所述第一小区为所述终端在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区;或者Wherein, the first cell is a cell where the terminal camps in an inactive state and receives the first multicast service; or
    所述目标频点用于所述终端确定在非激活态下驻留并接收第一多播业务的小区。 The target frequency point is used by the terminal to determine a cell in which to camp and receive the first multicast service in an inactive state.
  34. 一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至20任一项所述的多播业务接收方法的步骤。A terminal, including a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. When the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the implementation of any one of claims 1 to 20 is achieved. The steps of the multicast service receiving method described above.
  35. 一种网络侧设备,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求21至31任一项所述的多播业务接收方法的步骤。A network side device, including a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, any one of claims 21 to 31 is implemented. The steps of the multicast service receiving method described in the item.
  36. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至20任一项所述的多播业务接收方法的步骤,或者,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求21至31任一项所述的多播业务接收方法的步骤。 A readable storage medium storing programs or instructions on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the multicast service receiving method according to any one of claims 1 to 20 are implemented, Alternatively, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the multicast service receiving method according to any one of claims 21 to 31 are implemented.
PCT/CN2023/105410 2022-07-15 2023-06-30 Multicast service receiving method and apparatus, and terminal and network-side device WO2024012304A1 (en)

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