WO2024012077A1 - 拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置及拉绳式马桶 - Google Patents

拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置及拉绳式马桶 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2024012077A1
WO2024012077A1 PCT/CN2023/097239 CN2023097239W WO2024012077A1 WO 2024012077 A1 WO2024012077 A1 WO 2024012077A1 CN 2023097239 W CN2023097239 W CN 2023097239W WO 2024012077 A1 WO2024012077 A1 WO 2024012077A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water tank
housing
component
toilet
flushing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/097239
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
欧育新
陈文忠
胡可焕
李华平
Original Assignee
中山东菱威力洁净科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中山东菱威力洁净科技有限公司 filed Critical 中山东菱威力洁净科技有限公司
Publication of WO2024012077A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024012077A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/10—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of sanitary ware, and in particular to an automatic flushing device for a cord-type toilet and a cord-type toilet.
  • a toilet also called a toilet, is a covered bucket for defecation.
  • flush toilets are indispensable in various places at home, work, and business activities.
  • Most existing flush toilets rely on people to pull the flush cable or press the flush button to complete the flushing process.
  • manual flush toilets can easily affect the living environment due to forgetting to flush, and thus cannot guarantee comfort and cleanliness. hygienic environment.
  • hundreds of people use toilets every day, and the flushing cable or flushing button is contaminated with a large number of germs. It is unhygienic to rely on manual flushing, and it is also inconvenient to use manual flushing every time.
  • the toilet flushing device needs to be designed with different installation structures according to the water tanks of different toilets, thus greatly reducing the installation convenience of the toilet flushing device.
  • the toilet flushing device in the prior art has the problems of low automation and inconvenient installation.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems of low degree of automation and inconvenient installation of toilet flushing devices in the prior art.
  • the drawstring toilet includes a water tank, a flushing pull cord arranged in the water tank, and a flushing pull cord. One end is connected to the flush plug at the bottom of the water tank.
  • the automatic flushing device includes a housing, a driving component, a transmission component, and a pulling member. Wherein, the shell is detachably fixed in the water tank.
  • the driving component and the transmission component are both arranged in the housing. The output end of the driving component is transmission connected to one end of the transmission component, and the other end of the transmission component is transmission connected to one end of the pulling member.
  • the other end of the pulling member extends out of the housing and is detachably connected to the other end of the flushing cord.
  • the driving component is electrically connected to the induction device on the drawstring toilet, and the driving component drives the transmission component according to the signal from the induction device to drive the pulling member to move along the depth direction of the water tank, and in parallel, the flush plug is detached from/covered with flushing at the bottom of the water tank. hole.
  • the driving component drives the transmission component according to the signal from the induction device, so as to transmit the power to the pulling member through the transmission component, so that the pulling member moves along the depth direction of the water tank, and drives the flushing pull of the toilet through the pulling member.
  • the cord moves to complete the automatic flushing process of the cord toilet.
  • the automatic flushing device can automatically complete the flushing process, replacing the user's manual pulling of the flushing drawstring to complete the toilet flushing process, and can also prevent the user's hands from touching the flushing process. bacteria on the water cord, thereby reducing the risk of contracting infectious diseases. Therefore, the automatic flushing device of the drawstring toilet has the advantages of high automation and more hygienic use.
  • the casing is used to install the automatic flushing device in the water tank of the drawstring toilet. Moreover, the casing can protect the driving components and transmission components to reduce the impact of water in the water tank on the driving components and transmission components.
  • the embodiment of the present utility model discloses an automatic flushing device for a drawstring toilet.
  • the housing is detachably fixed in the water tank through a fixing component provided on the side wall.
  • the fixing component includes support members respectively provided on the outer walls of opposite sides of the housing, and at least one support member has Has telescopic structure.
  • One end of each support member is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the corresponding side of the housing, the other end is in contact with the inner wall of the water tank, and the other end of each support member that is in contact with the inner wall of the water tank is provided with a flexible anti-slip piece .
  • the fixing component is used to install the shell on the inner wall of the water tank, and since at least one side of the support member has a telescopic structure, the shell can be installed in different specifications through the fixing component by adjusting the telescopic structure.
  • the automatic flushing device has the advantages of easy installation and high adaptability in the water tank of the drawstring toilet.
  • the provision of the flexible anti-slip component can increase the friction force at the other end of the support member that is in contact with the inner wall surface of the water tank, thereby improving the reliability of the installation of the fixing component.
  • the flexible anti-skid parts are in a slightly deformed state, so the flexible anti-skid parts can also exert a rebound force on the inner wall of the water tank, thereby further improving the reliability of the installation of fixed parts.
  • the embodiment of the present utility model discloses an automatic flushing device for a drawstring toilet.
  • the driving component is configured as a motor
  • the transmission component includes a sliding base, a first slider, and a rotating member.
  • the motor is fixedly installed in the casing.
  • the sliding base is fixedly disposed in the housing on the side where the output shaft of the motor is located, and the first slide block is disposed on the sliding base so as to be slidable along the depth direction of the water tank.
  • the rotating component is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor and is drivingly engaged with the first slider.
  • the pulling member is in an "L" shape, with one end fixedly connected to one side of the first slider, and the other end extending out of the housing and detachably connected to the other end of the flushing rope.
  • the sliding base is used to install the first slide block in the water tank, so that the first slide block can move along the depth direction of the water tank.
  • the rotating member is used to transfer the power of the motor to the first slider, and drive the pulling member to move along the depth direction of the water tank through the first slider, thereby driving the flushing pull rope to complete the automatic flushing process.
  • the drive component is set as a motor, which has the advantages of simple structure, high efficiency, and sensitive operation.
  • the arrangement of the motor linking the movement of the first slider makes the structure between the driving component and the transmission component more compact, and also makes the structure of the transmission component simpler.
  • the "L" shape of the pulling member can facilitate the connection between the first slide block and the flushing pull rope.
  • the embodiment of the present utility model discloses an automatic flushing device for a drawstring toilet, wherein the sliding base is provided with a chute extending along the depth direction of the water tank, and the first The side of the slider close to the sliding base is provided with a protrusion adapted to fit in the slide groove.
  • the rotating member is a gear
  • the other side of the first slide block away from the chute is formed with a gear tooth meshing portion that is adapted to the gear and extends in the depth direction.
  • One end of the pulling member is located on one side of the sliding base.
  • the motor is located on the other side of the first slider, and the gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
  • the first slide block and the sliding base are slidingly connected through the protruding portion and the chute, making the structure of the transmission component simpler and more compact.
  • gears have the advantages of long service life, high working stability, and high reliability.
  • the gear tooth meshing portion adapted to the gear is provided on the first slider, so that the structure between the gear and the first slider is more compact, thereby further improving the structural compactness of the transmission component.
  • the embodiment of the present utility model discloses an automatic flushing device for a drawstring toilet.
  • the driving component is configured as an electromagnet
  • the transmission component includes a chute, a magnetic component, and a second slider.
  • the electromagnet is fixedly installed in the housing and located at one end of the housing in the depth direction of the water tank.
  • the chute is arranged in the housing and extends along the depth direction of the water tank, and a protruding portion adapted to fit in the chute is provided on a side of the second slide block close to the chute.
  • the magnetic component is disposed at one end of the second slider close to the electromagnet, and the electromagnet is located at the end of the chute.
  • the magnetic component and the electromagnet are aligned in the depth direction.
  • the pulling member is in an "L" shape, with one end fixedly connected to one side of the second slider, and the other end extending out of the housing and detachably connected to the other end of the flushing rope.
  • the electromagnet drives the second slider equipped with the magnetic component to move along the depth direction of the water tank, and then drives the flushing pull rope to complete the automatic flushing process.
  • the transmission component has the advantage of a simple structure. potential.
  • the "L" shape of the pulling member can facilitate the connection between the second slide block and the flushing rope.
  • the embodiment of the present utility model discloses an automatic flushing device for a drawstring toilet, in which the electromagnet is an electromagnet with switchable polarity.
  • the polarity of the electromagnet cannot be switched, and the other end of the second slider away from the electromagnet is provided with a reset member.
  • One end of the reset member is fixedly connected to the other end of the electromagnet, and the other end is fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the chute. inside.
  • the repulsive force can be provided to the magnetic component by switching the polarity of the electromagnet, and then the flushing rope is pulled through the second slider to complete the reset process.
  • the reset component can reset the flushing rope.
  • the embodiment of the present utility model discloses an automatic flushing device for a drawstring toilet, wherein the housing includes a shell cover, a shell body, and a device disposed between the shell cover and the shell body.
  • the sealing ring between the shell cover and the shell cover is detachably fixedly connected to the shell body, and the shell cover is provided with a first groove on the circumferential side of the side close to the shell body, and the shell body is provided with a second groove on the circumferential side of the side close to the shell cover. groove.
  • the sealing ring is adapted to fit in the first groove and the second groove.
  • the arrangement of the sealing ring increases the sealing performance of the housing, thereby increasing the protective effect of the housing on the driving components and transmission components arranged inside it.
  • the embodiment of the present utility model discloses an automatic flushing device for a drawstring toilet, which further includes a bottom support rod.
  • the bottom support rod extends along the depth direction of the water tank and one end abuts against the water tank. on the bottom surface of the casing, and the other end is in contact with the inner surface of the bottom wall of the water tank.
  • the bottom support rod can support the housing to improve the stability of the installation of the automatic flushing device.
  • One embodiment of the present invention also provides a cord-type toilet, which includes an automatic flushing device of any of the above-mentioned cord-type toilets, and also includes a toilet body, a power supply unit and a control component.
  • the sensing device is arranged on the toilet body, acquires human body signals around the toilet body, and transmits the human body signals to the control component.
  • the driving component is electrically connected to the induction device through the control component, and the control component controls the driving component to drive the transmission component according to the human body signal from the induction device, and uses the linkage pulling member to pull the flushing rope.
  • the power supply unit is arranged on the toilet body and is electrically connected to the driving component and the control component.
  • the sensing device can timely sense the human body signal of the user using the drawstring toilet and transmit it to the control component.
  • the control component controls the driving component to drive the transmission component to complete the pulling.
  • the automatic flushing process of the rope toilet replaces the user's manual pulling of the flushing rope to complete the toilet flushing process. It also prevents the user's hands from touching the bacteria on the flushing rope, thereby reducing infection. Risk of disease. Therefore, the drawstring toilet has the advantages of high degree of automation and more hygienic use.
  • the automatic flushing device of the drawstring toilet provided by the utility model includes a housing, a driving component, a transmission component, and a pulling member.
  • the driving component drives the transmission component according to the signal from the induction device to transmit the power to the pulling member through the transmission component, so that the pulling member moves along the depth direction of the water tank, and drives the flushing rope of the toilet to move through the pulling component to complete the process.
  • the automatic flushing process of a cord toilet Even after using the drawstring toilet, the automatic flushing device can automatically complete the flushing process, replacing the user's manual pulling of the flushing drawstring to complete the toilet flushing process, and can also prevent the user's hands from touching the flushing process. bacteria on the water cord, thereby reducing the risk of contracting infectious diseases.
  • the automatic flushing device of the traditional toilet has the advantages of high degree of automation and more hygienic use.
  • the casing is used to install the automatic flushing device in the water tank of the drawstring toilet.
  • the casing can protect the driving components and transmission components to reduce the impact of water in the water tank on the driving components and transmission components.
  • the shell can be installed in the water tanks of rope-type toilets of different sizes through fixed components, so that the automatic flushing device has the advantages of convenient installation and high adaptability.
  • the provision of the flexible anti-slip component can increase the friction force at the other end of the support member that is in contact with the inner wall surface of the water tank, thereby improving the reliability of the installation of the fixing component.
  • the flexible anti-skid parts are in a slightly deformed state, so the flexible anti-skid parts can also exert a rebound force on the inner wall of the water tank, thereby further improving the reliability of the installation of fixed parts.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation state of the automatic flushing device of the drawstring toilet provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
  • Figure 2 is a first structural schematic diagram of the automatic flushing device of the drawstring toilet provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the automatic flushing device of the drawstring toilet provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving components and transmission components of the automatic flushing device of the cord toilet provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a second structural schematic diagram of the automatic flushing device of the drawstring toilet provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a third structural schematic diagram of the automatic flushing device of the drawstring toilet provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving component and transmission component of the automatic flushing device of the cord toilet provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms “upper”, “lower”, “inner”, “bottom”, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or
  • the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is customarily placed during use is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operation, therefore it cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
  • the terms “set”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense.
  • it can be a fixed connection or a fixed connection.
  • Detachable connection, or integral connection it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in this embodiment can be understood in specific situations.
  • the drawstring toilet includes a water tank 70 and a flushing pull cord disposed in the water tank 70.
  • the flushing pull cord One end is connected with the flush plug at the bottom of the water tank 70.
  • the automatic flushing device includes a housing 10 , a driving component 20 , a transmission component 30 , and a pulling member 40 .
  • the housing 10 is detachably fixed in the water tank 70 .
  • the driving component 20 and the transmission component 30 are both disposed in the housing 10 .
  • the output end of the driving component 20 is transmission connected to one end of the transmission component 30
  • the other end of the transmission component 30 is transmission connected to one end of the pulling member 40 .
  • the other end of the pulling member 40 extends out of the housing 10 and is detachably connected to the other end of the flushing cord. Furthermore, the driving component 20 is electrically connected to the induction device 50 on the drawstring toilet. The driving component 20 drives the transmission component 30 according to the signal from the induction device 50 to drive the pulling member 40 to move along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 and to activate the flush plug in parallel. Disengage/cover the flushing hole at the bottom of the water tank 70.
  • connection between the casing 10 and the inner wall of the water tank 70 , between the driving component 20 and the casing 10 , and between the transmission component 30 and the casing 10 can be connected through screw connection, snap connection, etc.
  • the details can be set according to actual design and usage requirements, and this embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • the sensing device 50 on the drawstring toilet can be disposed on the toilet seat, on the outer wall of the water tank 70, or at other locations.
  • the sensing device 50 in this embodiment is provided on the toilet seat.
  • the sensing device 50 can be configured as a pressure sensor, an infrared sensor, a capacitive sensor, etc., which can be specifically set according to actual design and usage requirements, and is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the housing 10 is provided with a through groove extending along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 , so that the other end of the pulling member 40 passes through the through groove and extends out of the housing 10 for communicating with the flushing pull rope.
  • the other end is detachably connected.
  • the outer periphery of the driving component 20 and the transmission component 30 in this embodiment can be wrapped with a protective film.
  • the driving component 20 drives the transmission component 30 according to the signal from the induction device 50 to transmit the power to the pulling member 40 through the transmission component 30 so that the pulling member 40 moves along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 and passes through
  • the pulling member 40 drives the flushing cord of the toilet to move to complete the automatic flushing process of the cord toilet.
  • the automatic flushing device can automatically complete the flushing process, replacing the user's manual pulling of the flushing drawstring to complete the toilet flushing process, and can also prevent the user's hands from touching the flushing process. bacteria on the water cord, thereby reducing the risk of contracting infectious diseases. Therefore, the automatic flushing device of the drawstring toilet has the advantages of high automation and more hygienic use.
  • the housing 10 is used to install the automatic flushing device in the water tank 70 of the drawstring toilet. Moreover, the housing 10 can protect the driving component 20 and the transmission component 30 to reduce the impact of the water in the water tank 70 on the driving component 20 and the transmission component 30 .
  • the embodiment of the present utility model discloses an automatic flushing device for a drawstring toilet.
  • the housing 10 passes through
  • the fixing component is detachably fixed in the water tank 70 .
  • the fixing component includes support members 60 respectively disposed on opposite outer walls of the housing 10 , and at least one of the support members 60 has a telescopic structure.
  • One end of each support member 60 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the corresponding side of the housing 10 , the other end is in contact with the inner wall of the water tank 70 , and the other end of each support member 60 is in contact with the inner wall of the water tank 70
  • a flexible anti-slip piece 610 is provided.
  • the support member 60 may include a support rod, a support block, or other structure. And the support member 60 and the housing 10 can be connected through screw connection, snap connection, etc.
  • the telescopic structure can be configured as an electric telescopic rod, a sleeved and screwed outer cylinder and an inner rod, or other structures. The details can be set according to actual design and usage requirements, and this embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • the flexible anti-slip member 610 and the other end of the support member 60 may be connected through snapping, riveting, screwing, etc.
  • the flexible anti-slip component 610 can be configured as a rubber pad, a foam pad, or other structures, which can be specifically set according to actual design and usage requirements. This embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • the support member 60 includes a support rod, an outer cylinder and an inner rod that are sleeved and screwed together, and a rubber pad, and one end of the support rod is fixed to the side wall of the corresponding position on the housing 10
  • the other end extends along the width direction or thickness direction of the water tank 70 and is fixedly connected to one end of the inner rod, and the other end of the inner rod also extends along the extension direction of the support rod.
  • the outer side wall of the inner rod is provided with external threads, and the inner side wall of the outer cylinder is provided with internal threads, so that the outer cylinder is sleeved and screwed to the inner rod.
  • the outer cylinder can be rotated relative to the inner rod, so that the outer cylinder can move relative to the inner rod along the width direction or thickness direction of the water tank 70 until the rubber pad abuts against the inner wall of the water tank 70 .
  • the support member 60 provided on one side of the water tank 70 is the support member 60 of the above structure, and the support member 60 on the opposite side of the water tank 70 is provided as a fixed rod, and the supporting member 60 of the fixed rod is One end is fixedly connected to the housing 10, the other end extends along the width direction or thickness direction of the water tank 70, and a rubber gasket is provided on the other end of the fixed rod.
  • a hook can also be provided on the other end of the fixing rod, so that the rubber gasket at the other end of the fixing rod contacts the inner wall of the corresponding position of the water tank 70, and the fixing rod The hook at the other end is hung on the top of the side wall of the water tank 70 .
  • the fixing component is used to install the housing 10 on the inner wall of the water tank 70, and because at least The support member 60 on one side has a telescopic structure, so by adjusting the telescopic structure, the housing 10 can be installed in the water tank 70 of the drawstring toilet of different sizes through the fixing parts, so that the automatic flushing device is easy to install and suitable.
  • the advantage of high compatibility Furthermore, the provision of the flexible anti-slip member 610 can increase the friction force at the other end of the support member 60 that is in contact with the inner wall surface of the water tank 70, thereby improving the reliability of the installation of the fixed components.
  • the flexible anti-skid part 610 is in a slightly deformed state, so the flexible anti-skid part 610 can also apply a rebound force to the inner wall of the water tank 70, thereby further improving the reliability of the installation of the fixed parts.
  • the embodiment of the present utility model discloses an automatic flushing device for a drawstring toilet.
  • the driving component 20 is configured as a motor 210
  • the transmission component 30 includes a sliding The base 311, the first slider 312, and the rotating member.
  • the motor 210 is fixedly installed in the housing 10 .
  • the sliding base 311 is fixedly disposed in the housing 10 on the side where the output shaft of the motor 210 is located, and the first slider 312 is slidably disposed on the sliding base 311 along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 .
  • the rotating member is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor 210 and is drivingly engaged with the first slider 312 .
  • the pulling member 40 has an "L" shape, one end is fixedly connected to one side of the first slider 312, and the other end extends out of the housing 10 and is detachably connected to the other end of the flushing cord.
  • the rotating member can be configured as a gear 313, a turbine, a swing arm, or other structures.
  • the corresponding first slider 312 is provided with a tooth portion that meshes with the turbine or gear 313 to drive the gear 313 or the turbine to rotate through the motor 210. Then, the teeth on the first slider 312 mesh with the turbine or gear 313 to drive the first slider 312 to slide along the depth direction A of the water tank 70, and then drive the pulling member 40 to pull the flushing rope to complete the flushing process.
  • the first slider 312 is provided with a groove that fits the swing arm, and the motor 210 drives the swing arm to rotate, so that the swing arm fits in the groove, and during the rotation of the swing arm, the rotational motion of the swing arm is converted into The first slider 312 moves linearly in the depth direction A of the water tank 70 . Then, the pulling member 40 is driven to pull the flushing rope to complete the flushing process.
  • the details can be set according to actual design and usage requirements, and this embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • the motor 210 can be fixedly installed in the housing 10 through screwing, snapping, etc., and the sliding base 311 can be fixedly disposed within the housing 10 through screwing, snapping, etc.
  • a mounting hole can be provided on the sliding base 311, and the output end of the motor 210 passes through the mounting hole and is clamped on the sliding base 311;
  • a mounting plate can also be provided in the housing 10 to install
  • the board is provided with a mounting hole, and the output end of the motor 210 passes through the mounting hole and is clamped on the mounting board, and the mounting board is fixedly connected in the housing 10; the motor 210 can also be directly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 10.
  • the details can be set according to actual design and usage requirements, and this embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • the sliding base 311 may be provided with a chute 331 or a slide rail extending along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 .
  • the first slider 312 is provided with a protrusion matching the chute 331 at a corresponding position. Or a groove that fits the slide rail. The details can be set according to actual design and usage requirements, and this embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • the rotating component and the end of the output shaft of the motor 210 can be fixedly connected through structures such as clamps and flat keys, which can be set according to actual design and usage requirements, and are not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the pulling member 40 and the first slide block 312 may be connected through screw connection, snap connection, or other means.
  • the details can be set according to actual design and usage requirements, and this embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • a fixing part is provided on one end of the pulling member 40 extending out of the housing 10, and the fixing part may be configured as a clamping member, a connecting hole or other structure for detachably connecting the other end of the flushing pull rope.
  • the fixing part in this embodiment is set as a connecting hole.
  • one end of the pulling member 40 extending out of the housing 10 is provided with a plurality of connection holes evenly spaced, and the number of the connection holes can be set to two, three, four, etc., It is used to connect the connecting holes at different positions according to the length of different flushing ropes. It can be specifically designed according to actual design and usage requirements. is determined, and this embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • the sliding base 311 is used to install the first slider 312 in the water tank 70 so that the first slider 312 can move along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 .
  • the rotating member is used to transfer the power of the motor 210 to the first slider 312, and drive the pulling member 40 to move along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 through the first slider 312, thereby driving the flushing pull rope to complete the automatic flushing process.
  • the driving component 20 configured as the motor 210 has the advantages of simple structure, high efficiency, and sensitive operation.
  • the arrangement in which the motor 210 moves in conjunction with the first slider 312 makes the structure between the driving component 20 and the transmission component 30 more compact, and also makes the structure of the transmission component 30 simpler.
  • the "L" shape of the pulling member 40 can facilitate the connection between the first slider 312 and the flushing rope.
  • the embodiment of the present utility model discloses an automatic flushing device for a drawstring toilet, in which the sliding base 311 is provided with a depth along the water tank 70
  • the slide groove 331 extends in the direction A.
  • the first slide block 312 is provided with a protrusion adapted to fit in the slide groove 331 on the side close to the sliding base 311 .
  • the rotating member is a gear 313, and a gear tooth meshing portion 3121 adapted to the gear 313 and extending along the depth direction A is formed on the other side of the first slider 312 away from the chute 331.
  • One end of the pulling member 40 is located on one side of the sliding base 311 .
  • the motor 210 is located on the other side of the first slider 312 , and the gear 313 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 210 .
  • the gear 313 and the output end of the motor 210 may be fixedly connected through structures such as clamps and flat keys.
  • the rotating member may also include two gears 313 , one of which is a driving gear and is drivingly connected to the output end of the motor 210 , and the other gear 313 is a driven gear and is driven along the depth direction of the water tank 70 A is rotatably connected to the water tank 70 at intervals.
  • the two gears 313 are covered with toothed belts, and the outer edges of the toothed belts are fixedly connected to the first slider 312 .
  • the rotation of the motor 210 drives the driving gear to rotate, which in turn causes the driven gear to rotate and the toothed belt to move along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 , thereby driving the first slider 312 to move along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 , and drives flushing through the pulling member 40 Pull the cord to complete the automatic flushing process.
  • the sliding connection between the first slide block 312 and the sliding base 311 through the protrusion and the slide groove 331 makes the structure of the transmission component 30 simpler and more compact.
  • the gear 313 has the advantages of long service life, high working stability, and high reliability.
  • the gear tooth meshing portion 3121 adapted to the gear 313 is provided on the first slider 312, making the structure between the gear 313 and the first slider 312 more compact, thereby further improving the structural compactness of the transmission component 30. .
  • the embodiment of the present utility model discloses an automatic flushing device for a drawstring toilet, wherein the housing 10 includes a shell cover 120, The shell body 110 and the sealing ring 130 provided between the shell cover 120 and the shell body 110.
  • the shell cover 120 is detachably fixedly connected to the shell body 110, and the shell cover 120 is provided with a circumferential side on the side close to the shell body 110.
  • the first groove 111 is provided with a second groove on the circumferential side of the side of the shell body 110 close to the shell cover 120 .
  • the sealing ring 130 is adapted to the first groove 111 and the second groove.
  • the shell cover 120 and the shell body 110 can be connected by snapping, screwing, etc.
  • the details can be set according to actual design and usage requirements, and this embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • the sealing ring 130 has an interference fit with the inner side walls of the first groove 111 and the second groove respectively to ensure the sealing performance of the sealing ring 130.
  • the provision of the sealing ring 130 increases the sealing performance of the housing 10 , thereby increasing the protective effect of the housing 10 on the driving component 20 and the transmission component 30 provided inside the housing 10 .
  • the embodiment of the present utility model discloses an automatic flushing device for a drawstring toilet, which also includes a bottom support rod.
  • a connecting portion 140 is provided on the bottom surface of the housing 10 , and the connecting portion 140 can be configured as a snap-in component, a screw connector, or other components that can be detachably connected to the bottom support rod.
  • the inner surface of the bottom wall of the water tank 70 is also provided with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece can be provided as a snap fitting, a screw fitting, or other structures that can be detachably connected to the bottom support rod. The details can be set according to actual design and usage requirements, and this embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • bottom support rod can support the housing 10 to improve the stability of the installation of the automatic flushing device.
  • the installation and use process of the automatic flushing device of the drawstring toilet is as follows: first, connect one end of the support member 60 on the outer side wall of the housing 10 with the flexible anti-slip member 610 to the water tank 70 along the width direction of the water tank 70 or On one side of the inner wall in the thickness direction, the telescopic structure on the support member 60 on the opposite side of the outer side wall of the housing 10 is adjusted, so that the end of the support member 60 on the opposite side of the outer side wall of the housing 10 is in contact with the housing 10 On the corresponding inner wall of the housing 10, the end of the flushing cord away from the flushing plug is detachably connected to the end of the pulling member 40 extending out of the housing 10 to complete the installation process of the automatic flushing device.
  • the motor 210 drives the gear 313 to rotate according to the signal from the induction device 50, driving the first slider 312 provided with the gear tooth meshing portion 3121 to slide on the sliding base 311 along the depth direction A of the water tank 70, and then drives the first slider 312 with the gear tooth meshing portion 3121 to slide along the depth direction A of the water tank 70.
  • a pulling member 40 fixedly connected to the slider 312 moves along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 to drive the flushing pull rope to complete the automatic flushing process.
  • the reset process of the flushing cord can be reversed by the motor 210, and the power is transmitted to the flushing cord through the gear 313 and the first slider 312 to complete the reset.
  • a return spring can also be provided between the first slider 312 and the sliding base 311 on one side of the water tank 70 in the depth direction A or between the flushing rope and the flushing plug, so that after the flushing rope completes the flushing process It is in a stretched state and will rebound after the pulling force exerted on the flushing cord is removed, thereby driving the flushing cord to complete the reset process.
  • This embodiment provides an automatic flushing device for a drawstring toilet.
  • the automatic flushing device for a drawstring toilet in this embodiment is the same as the automatic flushing device for a drawstring toilet in Embodiment 1.
  • the driving component 20 is configured as an electromagnet 220
  • the transmission component 30 includes a chute 331 , a magnetic component 332 , and a second slider 333 .
  • the electromagnet 220 is fixedly installed in the housing 10 and is located at one end of the housing 10 in the depth direction A of the water tank 70 .
  • the chute 331 is disposed in the housing 10 and extends along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 .
  • the second slider 333 is provided with a protrusion adapted to the inside of the chute 331 on a side close to the chute 331 .
  • the magnetic member 332 is disposed at one end of the second slider 333 close to the electromagnet 220 , and the electromagnet 220 is located at the end of the slide groove 331 .
  • the magnetic member 332 and the electromagnet 220 are aligned in the depth direction A.
  • the pulling member 40 has an "L" shape, one end is fixedly connected to one side of the second slider 333, and the other end extends out of the housing 10 and is detachably connected to the other end of the flushing rope.
  • the electromagnet 220 can be directly and fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the housing 10 at the top of the housing 10 along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 , and its specific connection method can be screw connection, snap connection, etc.
  • the chute 331 is provided on one inner wall surface close to the electromagnet 220 and extending along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 , and the second slider 333 provided with the magnetic component 332 is slidably connected to the chute 331 .
  • a support plate extending along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 can also be provided in the housing 10, and the electromagnet 220 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate along the depth direction A of the water tank 70.
  • the specific connection method can be screw connection or snap connection. wait.
  • the chute 331 is provided on the support plate along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 , and the second slider 333 provided with the magnetic component 332 is slidably connected to the chute 331 .
  • the pulling member 40 and the second slide block 333 may be connected through screw connection, snap connection, or other means.
  • the details can be set according to actual design and usage requirements, and this embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • the specific structure of the pulling member 40 is the same as that of the pulling member 40 in Embodiment 1, and will not be described again here.
  • the electromagnet 220 drives the second slider 333 provided with the magnetic component 332 to move along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 , and then drives the flushing pull rope to complete the automatic flushing process.
  • the arrangement is such that the transmission component 30 has a structure. Simple advantages.
  • the "L" shape of the pulling member 40 can facilitate the connection between the second slider 333 and the flushing rope.
  • the embodiment of the present utility model discloses an automatic flushing device for a drawstring toilet, in which the electromagnet 220 is a polarity switchable electromagnet. .
  • the polarity of the electromagnet 220 cannot be switched, and a reset member is provided at the other end of the second slider 333 away from the electromagnet 220.
  • One end of the reset member is fixedly connected to the other end of the electromagnet 220, and the other end is fixedly connected to the chute. 331 inside the corresponding end.
  • the return component may be configured as one of a coil spring, a wave spring, a leaf spring, an elastic bellows, or other structures.
  • the details can be set according to actual design and usage requirements, and this embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • the repulsive force can be provided to the magnetic component 332 by switching the polarity of the electromagnet 220, and then the flushing rope is pulled through the second slider 333. reset process.
  • the reset member can reset the flushing cord.
  • the installation process of the automatic flushing device of the drawstring toilet is the same as that in Embodiment 1, and will not be described again here.
  • the use process of the automatic flushing device of the drawstring toilet is as follows: during use, the electromagnet 220 is in an energized state according to the signal from the induction device 50, and the electromagnet 220 provides an attraction force to the magnetic member 332, so that the magnetic member 332 is provided The second slider 333 slides along the chute 331, and drives the flushing pull rope through the pulling member 40 to complete the automatic flushing process.
  • the resetting process of the flushing cord can be accomplished by switching the polarity of the electromagnet 220, which provides a repulsive force to the magnetic component 332, and then pulling the flushing cord through the second slider 333 to complete the resetting process. Or after the flushing cord completes the flushing process, the reset member applies a restoring force to the second slider 333, and then the second slider 333 pulls the flushing cord to complete the reset process.
  • One embodiment of the present invention also provides a cord-type toilet, as shown in Figures 1 to 7, including an automatic flushing device of any one of the cord-type toilets in Embodiment 1 or 2, and also Including toilet body 80, power supply unit and control components.
  • the sensing device 50 is installed on the toilet body 80 to acquire human body signals around the toilet body 80 and transmit the human body signals to the control component.
  • the driving component 20 is electrically connected to the induction device 50 through the control component.
  • the control component controls the driving component 20 to drive the transmission component 30 according to the human body signal from the induction device 50 to link the pulling member 40 to pull the flushing rope.
  • the power supply unit is provided on the toilet body 80 and is electrically connected to the driving component 20 and the control component.
  • the sensing device 50 is disposed on the seat of the toilet body 80 , and the sensing device 50 can be configured as a pressure sensor, an infrared sensor, a capacitive sensor, etc.
  • the control component may be provided on the toilet seat, the water tank 70 or other locations. The details can be set according to actual design and usage requirements, and this embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • the use process of the drawstring toilet is as follows: after using the drawstring toilet, the sensing device 50 provided on the toilet seat can promptly sense the human body signal of the user using the drawstring toilet and transmit it to the control component.
  • the control component controls the driving component 20 to drive the pulling member 40 to move along the depth direction A of the water tank 70 through the transmission component 30, thereby driving the flushing pull cord to complete the automatic flushing process of the pull cord toilet, instead of the user manually pulling the flush.
  • the water pull cord can complete the toilet flushing process, and can also prevent the user's hands from touching the bacteria on the flush cord, thereby reducing the risk of contracting infectious diseases. disease risk. Therefore, the drawstring toilet has the advantages of high degree of automation and more hygienic use.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置及拉绳式马桶，拉绳式马桶包括水箱、设置于水箱内的冲水拉绳，且冲水拉绳的一端与水箱底部的冲水塞连接。自动冲水装置包括壳体、驱动部件、传动部件及拉动构件。壳体可拆卸地设置于水箱内。驱动部件和传动部件均设置于壳体内，驱动部件的输出端与传动部件的一端传动连接，传动部件的另一端与拉动构件的一端传动连接。拉动构件的另一端伸出壳体、与冲水拉绳的另一端可拆卸连接。驱动部件与拉绳式马桶上的感应装置电连接，驱动部件根据来自感应装置的信号驱动传动部件带动拉动构件沿水箱的深度方向移动、并联动冲水塞脱离/覆盖水箱底部的冲水孔。该自动冲水装置自动化程度高，且使用卫生。

Description

拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置及拉绳式马桶 技术领域
本实用新型涉及卫浴领域，尤其涉及一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置及拉绳式马桶。
背景技术
马桶也叫坐便器，是大小便用的有盖的桶。现代生活中，冲水马桶在各种家居、工作、商务活动的各类场所都必不可少。现有的抽水马桶大多数都依赖人手拉动冲水拉索或者人手按动冲水按钮来完成冲水过程，而手动冲水马桶很容易因忘记冲水而对生活环境造成影响，进而无法保证舒适洁净的卫生环境。另外，在公共场所，每天有成百上千人使用马桶，冲水拉索或者冲水按钮上沾染大量病菌，依靠手动完成冲水过程很不卫生，并且每次手动冲水使用也不方便。另外，由于不同马桶水箱的规格尺寸不同，马桶冲水装置需要根据不同马桶的水箱设计不同的安装结构，从而大大降低了马桶冲水装置的安装便捷性。
因此，现有技术中的马桶冲水装置存在自动化程度低以及安装不够便捷的问题。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的在于解决现有技术中的马桶冲水装置存在自动化程度低以及安装不够便捷的问题。
为解决上述问题，本实用新型的一种实施方式提供了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，拉绳式马桶包括水箱、设置于水箱内的冲水拉绳，且冲水拉绳的一端与水箱底部的冲水塞连接。自动冲水装置包括壳体、驱动部件、传动部件、以及拉动构件。其中，壳体可拆卸地固定设置于水箱内。驱动部件和传动部件均设置于壳体内，驱动部件的输出端与传动部件的一端传动连接，传动部件的另一端与拉动构件的一端传动连接。拉动构件的另一端伸出壳体、与冲水拉绳的另一端可拆卸连接。并且，驱动部件与拉绳式马桶上的感应装置电连接，驱动部件根据来自感应装置的信号驱动传动部件带动拉动构件沿水箱的深度方向移动、并联动冲水塞脱离/覆盖水箱底部的冲水孔。
采用上述技术方案，驱动部件根据来自感应装置的信号驱动传动部件动作，以通过传动部件将动力传递至拉动构件上，使得拉动构件沿水箱的深度方向移动，并通过拉动构件带动马桶的冲水拉绳移动，以完成拉绳式马桶的自动冲水过程。即使用完拉绳式马桶后，该自动冲水装置能够自动完成冲水过程，代替了使用者手动拉动冲水拉绳以完成马桶冲水的过程，还能避免使用者的手触碰到冲水拉绳上的细菌，进而减少了感染传染性疾病的风险。故该拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置具有自动化程度高以及使用更加卫生的优势。另外，壳体用于将该自动冲水装置安装于拉绳式马桶的水箱内。并且，壳体能够对驱动部件和传动部件起到保护作用，以减少水箱内的水对驱动部件和传动部件造成的影响。
根据本实用新型的另一具体实施方式，本实用新型的实施方式公开了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，壳体通过设置于其侧壁的固定部件可拆卸地固定设置于水箱内。其中，固定部件包括分别设置于壳体相反两侧外壁的支撑构件，并且至少一侧的支撑构件具 有伸缩结构。每个支撑构件的一端固定连接于壳体相应一侧的外壁上、另一端抵接于水箱的内壁面上，并且，每个支撑构件与水箱内壁面抵接的另一端部设置有柔性防滑件。
采用上述技术方案，固定部件用于将壳体安装于水箱的内侧壁上，并且，由于至少一侧的支撑构件具有伸缩结构，故通过调节伸缩结构即可将壳体通过固定部件安装于不同规格尺寸的拉绳式马桶的水箱内，使得该自动冲水装置具有安装便捷以及适配性高的优势。并且，柔性防滑件的设置能够增加支撑构件与水箱内壁面抵接的另一端部的摩擦力，从而提高固定部件安装的可靠性。同时，通过固定部件安装完壳体后，柔性防滑件是处于微微变形状态的，故柔性防滑件还能向水箱内侧壁施加回弹力，从而进一步提高固定部件安装的可靠性。
根据本实用新型的另一具体实施方式，本实用新型的实施方式公开了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，驱动部件设置为电机，传动部件包括滑动底座、第一滑块、以及转动构件。电机固定设置于壳体内。滑动底座固定设置于壳体内、位于电机的输出轴所在一侧，且第一滑块可沿水箱的深度方向滑动地设置于滑动底座上。转动构件固定连接于电机的输出轴端部，与第一滑块传动接合。拉动构件呈“L”形状，一端固定连接于第一滑块的一侧，另一端伸出壳体、与冲水拉绳的另一端可拆卸连接。
采用上述技术方案，滑动底座用于将第一滑块安装于水箱内，且使得第一滑块可沿水箱的深度方向移动。转动构件用于将电机的动力转递给第一滑块，并通过第一滑块带动拉动构件沿水箱的深度方向移动，进而带动冲水拉绳完成自动冲水过程。相比于其他驱动结构，驱动部件设置为电机具有结构简单，效率较高，操作灵敏的优势。电机联动第一滑块移动的设置方式使得驱动部件与传动部件之间的结构更加紧凑，也使得传动部件的结构更加简单。拉动构件呈“L”形状能够便于连接第一滑块与冲水拉绳。
根据本实用新型的另一具体实施方式，本实用新型的实施方式公开了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，其中，滑动底座上设置有沿水箱的深度方向延伸的滑槽，第一滑块靠近滑动底座的一侧设置有适配于滑槽内的凸起部。转动构件为齿轮，第一滑块远离滑槽的另一侧形成有与齿轮适配的、沿深度方向延伸的轮齿啮合部。拉动构件的一端位于滑动底座的一侧。并且，电机位于第一滑块的另一侧，且齿轮固定连接于电机的输出端。
采用上述技术方案，第一滑块与滑动底座之间通过凸起部与滑槽滑动连接使得传动部件的结构更加简单、紧凑。相比于其他结构的转动构件，齿轮具有使用寿命长，工作稳定性高，以及可靠性高的优势。并且，与齿轮适配的轮齿啮合部设置于第一滑块上，使得齿轮与第一滑块之间的结构更加紧凑，从而进一步提高了传动部件的结构的紧凑性。
根据本实用新型的另一具体实施方式，本实用新型的实施方式公开了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，驱动部件设置为电磁铁，传动部件包括滑槽、磁性构件、以及第二滑块。电磁铁固定设置于壳体内，在水箱的深度方向上位于壳体的一端。滑槽设置于壳体内、沿水箱的深度方向延伸，并且，第二滑块靠近滑槽的一侧设置有适配于滑槽内的凸起部。磁性构件设置于第二滑块靠近电磁铁的一端，并且电磁铁位于滑槽端部，磁性构件与电磁铁在深度方向上对齐。拉动构件呈“L”形状，一端固定连接于第二滑块的一侧，另一端伸出壳体、与冲水拉绳的另一端可拆卸连接。
采用上述技术方案，通过电磁铁带动设置有磁性构件的第二滑块沿水箱的深度方向移动，进而带动冲水拉绳完成自动冲水过程的设置方式使得传动部件具有结构简单的优 势。拉动构件呈“L”形状能够便于连接第二滑块与冲水拉绳。
根据本实用新型的另一具体实施方式，本实用新型的实施方式公开了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，其中，电磁铁为极性可切换的电磁铁。
或者，电磁铁的极性不可切换，并且第二滑块远离电磁铁的另一端设置有复位构件，复位构件的一端固定连接于电磁铁的另一端、另一端固定连接于滑槽的相应端部内侧。
采用上述技术方案，电磁铁为极性可切换的电磁铁时，通过电磁铁的极性切换，即可向磁性构件提供排斥力，然后经过第二滑块拉动冲水拉绳完成复位过程。
电磁铁的极性不可切换时，通过传动部件拉动冲水拉绳完成冲水过程后，复位构件可使得冲水拉绳复位。
根据本实用新型的另一具体实施方式，本实用新型的实施方式公开了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，其中，壳体包括壳盖、壳身以及设置于壳盖和壳身之间的密封圈，壳盖可拆卸地固定连接于壳身上，且壳盖靠近壳身的一侧的周侧设置有第一凹槽，壳身靠近壳盖的一侧的周侧设置有第二凹槽。壳盖和壳身卡接时，密封圈适配于第一凹槽和第二凹槽内。
采用上述技术方案，密封圈的设置增加了壳体的密封性能，从而增加了壳体对设置于其内部的驱动部件和传动部件起到的保护作用。
根据本实用新型的另一具体实施方式，本实用新型的实施方式公开了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，还包括底部支撑杆，底部支撑杆沿水箱的深度方向延伸，一端抵接于壳体的底表面、另一端抵接于水箱的底壁内表面。
采用上述技术方案，底部支撑杆能够对壳体起到支撑作用，以提高自动冲水装置安装的稳固性。
本实用新型的一种实施方式还提供了一种拉绳式马桶，包括上述任意一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，还包括马桶本体、供电单元以及控制部件。其中，感应装置设置于马桶本体上，获取马桶本体周侧的人体信号，并将人体信号传递给控制部件。驱动部件通过控制部件与感应装置电连接，控制部件根据来自感应装置的人体信号控制驱动部件驱动传动部件、以联动拉动构件拉动冲水拉绳。供电单元设置于马桶本体上、与驱动部件和控制部件电连接。
采用上述技术方案，使用完该拉绳式马桶后，感应装置能够及时感应到使用者使用该拉绳式马桶的人体信号，并传递至控制部件中，由控制部件控制驱动部件带动传动部件完成拉绳式马桶的自动冲水过程，代替了使用者手动拉动冲水拉绳以完成马桶冲水的过程，还能避免使用者的手触碰到冲水拉绳上的细菌，进而减少了感染传染性疾病的风险。故该拉绳式马桶具有自动化程度高以及使用更加卫生的优势。
本实用新型的有益效果是：
本实用新型提供的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置包括壳体、驱动部件、传动部件、以及拉动构件。驱动部件根据来自感应装置的信号驱动传动部件动作，以通过传动部件将动力传递至拉动构件上，使得拉动构件沿水箱的深度方向移动，并通过拉动构件带动马桶的冲水拉绳移动，以完成拉绳式马桶的自动冲水过程。即使用完拉绳式马桶后，该自动冲水装置能够自动完成冲水过程，代替了使用者手动拉动冲水拉绳以完成马桶冲水的过程，还能避免使用者的手触碰到冲水拉绳上的细菌，进而减少了感染传染性疾病的风险。故该拉绳 式马桶的自动冲水装置具有自动化程度高以及使用更加卫生的优势。另外，壳体用于将该自动冲水装置安装于拉绳式马桶的水箱内。并且，壳体能够对驱动部件和传动部件起到保护作用，以减少水箱内的水对驱动部件和传动部件造成的影响。
另外，通过调节伸缩结构即可将壳体通过固定部件安装于不同规格尺寸的拉绳式马桶的水箱内，使得该自动冲水装置具有安装便捷以及适配性高的优势。并且，柔性防滑件的设置能够增加支撑构件与水箱内壁面抵接的另一端部的摩擦力，从而提高固定部件安装的可靠性。同时，通过固定部件安装完壳体后，柔性防滑件是处于微微变形状态的，故柔性防滑件还能向水箱内侧壁施加回弹力，从而进一步提高固定部件安装的可靠性。
本实用新型其他特征和相应的有益效果在说明书的后面部分进行阐述说明，且应当理解，至少部分有益效果从本实用新型说明书中的记载变的显而易见。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型实施例1提供的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置的安装状态示意图；
图2为本实用新型实施例1提供的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置的第一个结构示意图；
图3为本实用新型实施例1提供的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置的内部结构示意图；
图4为本实用新型实施例1提供的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置的驱动部件和传动部件的结构示意图；
图5为本实用新型实施例1提供的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置的第二个结构示意图；
图6为本实用新型实施例1提供的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置的第三个结构示意图；
图7为本实用新型实施例2提供的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置的驱动部件和传动部件的结构示意图。
附图标记说明：
10：壳体；110：壳身；111：第一凹槽；120：壳盖；130：密封圈；140：连接部；
20：驱动部件；210：电机；220：电磁铁；
30：传动部件；
311：滑动底座；312：第一滑块；3121：轮齿啮合部；313：齿轮；
331：滑槽；332：磁性构件；333：第二滑块；
40：拉动构件；
50：感应装置；
60：支撑构件；610：柔性防滑件；
70：水箱；
80：马桶本体；
A：深度方向。
具体实施方式
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本实用新型的实施方式，本领域技术人员可由本说 明书所揭示的内容轻易地了解本实用新型的其他优点及功效。虽然本实用新型的描述将结合较佳实施例一起介绍，但这并不代表此实用新型的特征仅限于该实施方式。恰恰相反，结合实施方式作实用新型介绍的目的是为了覆盖基于本实用新型的权利要求而有可能延伸出的其它选择或改造。为了提供对本实用新型的深度了解，以下描述中将包含许多具体的细节。本实用新型也可以不使用这些细节实施。此外，为了避免混乱或模糊本实用新型的重点，有些具体细节将在描述中被省略。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
应注意的是，在本说明书中，相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项，因此，一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义，则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。
在本实施例的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“底”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，或者是该实用新型产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。
术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
在本实施例的描述中，还需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“设置”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实施例中的具体含义。
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
实施例1
本实施例提供了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，如图1-图3所示，拉绳式马桶包括水箱70、设置于水箱70内的冲水拉绳，且冲水拉绳的一端与水箱70底部的冲水塞连接。自动冲水装置包括壳体10、驱动部件20、传动部件30、以及拉动构件40。其中，壳体10可拆卸地固定设置于水箱70内。驱动部件20和传动部件30均设置于壳体10内，驱动部件20的输出端与传动部件30的一端传动连接，传动部件30的另一端与拉动构件40的一端传动连接。拉动构件40的另一端伸出壳体10、与冲水拉绳的另一端可拆卸连接。并且，驱动部件20与拉绳式马桶上的感应装置50电连接，驱动部件20根据来自感应装置50的信号驱动传动部件30带动拉动构件40沿水箱70的深度方向A移动、并联动冲水塞脱离/覆盖水箱70底部的冲水孔。
具体地，壳体10与水箱70内侧壁之间、驱动部件20与壳体10之间、以及传动部件30与壳体10之间均可以通过螺接、卡接等方式连接。其具体可以根据实际设计和使用需求设定，本实施例对此不做具体限定。
更为具体地，拉绳式马桶上的感应装置50可以设置在马桶座圈上、水箱70外侧壁上，或者其他位置。优选地，为使得拉绳式马桶的整体外观更加美观，本实施例中的感应装置50设置在马桶座圈上。并且，感应装置50可以设置为压力传感器、红外线传感器或者电容式传感器等，其具体可以根据实际设计和使用需求设定，本实施例对此不做具体限定。
更为具体地，壳体10上设置有沿水箱70的深度方向A延伸的贯穿槽，使得拉动构件40的另一端穿过贯穿槽、且伸出壳体10，用于与冲水拉绳的另一端可拆卸连接。并且为避免水箱70内的水通过贯穿槽溅入壳体10内对驱动部件20和传动部件30造成影响，本实施例中的驱动部件20和传动部件30的外周可以包裹保护膜。
需要说明的是，驱动部件20根据来自感应装置50的信号驱动传动部件30动作，以通过传动部件30将动力传递至拉动构件40上，使得拉动构件40沿水箱70的深度方向A移动，并通过拉动构件40带动马桶的冲水拉绳移动，以完成拉绳式马桶的自动冲水过程。即使用完拉绳式马桶后，该自动冲水装置能够自动完成冲水过程，代替了使用者手动拉动冲水拉绳以完成马桶冲水的过程，还能避免使用者的手触碰到冲水拉绳上的细菌，进而减少了感染传染性疾病的风险。故该拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置具有自动化程度高以及使用更加卫生的优势。另外，壳体10用于将该自动冲水装置安装于拉绳式马桶的水箱70内。并且，壳体10能够对驱动部件20和传动部件30起到保护作用，以减少水箱70内的水对驱动部件20和传动部件30造成的影响。
根据本实用新型的另一具体实施方式，如图1和图2所示，本实用新型的实施方式公开了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，壳体10通过设置于其侧壁的固定部件可拆卸地固定设置于水箱70内。其中，固定部件包括分别设置于壳体10相反两侧外壁的支撑构件60，并且至少一侧的支撑构件60具有伸缩结构。每个支撑构件60的一端固定连接于壳体10相应一侧的外壁上、另一端抵接于水箱70的内壁面上，并且，每个支撑构件60与水箱70内壁面抵接的另一端部设置有柔性防滑件610。
具体地，支撑构件60可以包括支撑杆、支撑块或者其他结构。并且支撑构件60与壳体10之间可通过螺接、卡接等方式连接。伸缩结构可以设置为电动伸缩杆、套设且螺接的外筒和内杆或者其他结构。其具体可以根据实际设计和使用需求设定，本实施例对此不做具体限定。
更为具体地，柔性防滑件610与支撑构件60的另一端部之间可通过卡接、铆接、螺接等方式连接。柔性防滑件610可以设置为橡胶垫、泡沫垫或者其他结构，其具体可以根据实际设计和使用需求设定，本实施例对此不做具体限定。
以其中一种实施方式为例进行说明：支撑构件60包括支撑杆、套设且螺接的外筒和内杆以及橡胶垫，并且，支撑杆的一端与壳体10上对应位置的侧壁固定连接，另一端沿水箱70的宽度方向或者厚度方向延伸、且与内杆的一端固定连接，并且内杆的另一端也沿支撑杆的延伸方向延伸。内杆的外侧壁上设置有外螺纹，外筒的内侧壁上设置有内螺纹，使得外筒套设且螺接在内杆上。并且外筒远离壳体10的一端固定连接有橡胶垫。安装自动冲水装置时，可相对于内杆旋转外筒，使得外筒可相对于内杆沿水箱70的宽度方向或者厚度方向移动，直至橡胶垫抵接到水箱70的内侧壁。并且，为使得固定部件的结构更加简单，水箱70一侧上设置的支撑构件60为上述结构的支撑构件60，水箱70相反的另一侧上的支撑构件60设置为固定杆，且固定杆的一端与壳体10固定连接，另一端沿水箱70的宽度方向或者厚度方向延伸，且固定杆的另一端上设置有橡胶垫圈。并且，为使得壳体10通过固定部件安装的更加稳固，固定杆的另一端上还可以设置挂钩，以使得固定杆另一端的橡胶垫圈抵接在水箱70对应位置的内侧壁上，且固定杆的另一端的挂钩挂接在水箱70侧壁的顶端。
需要说明的是，固定部件用于将壳体10安装于水箱70的内侧壁上，并且，由于至少 一侧的支撑构件60具有伸缩结构，故通过调节伸缩结构即可将壳体10通过固定部件安装于不同规格尺寸的拉绳式马桶的水箱70内，使得该自动冲水装置具有安装便捷以及适配性高的优势。并且，柔性防滑件610的设置能够增加支撑构件60与水箱70内壁面抵接的另一端部的摩擦力，从而提高固定部件安装的可靠性。同时，通过固定部件安装完壳体10后，柔性防滑件610是处于微微变形状态的，故柔性防滑件610还能向水箱70内侧壁施加回弹力，从而进一步提高固定部件安装的可靠性。
根据本实用新型的另一具体实施方式，如图3所示，本实用新型的实施方式公开了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，驱动部件20设置为电机210，传动部件30包括滑动底座311、第一滑块312、以及转动构件。电机210固定设置于壳体10内。滑动底座311固定设置于壳体10内、位于电机210的输出轴所在一侧，且第一滑块312可沿水箱70的深度方向A滑动地设置于滑动底座311上。转动构件固定连接于电机210的输出轴端部，与第一滑块312传动接合。拉动构件40呈“L”形状，一端固定连接于第一滑块312的一侧，另一端伸出壳体10、与冲水拉绳的另一端可拆卸连接。
具体地，转动构件可以设置为齿轮313、涡轮、摆臂或者其他结构，相应的第一滑块312上设置有与涡轮或者齿轮313啮合的齿部，以通过电机210带动齿轮313或者涡轮转动，然后通过第一滑块312上与涡轮或者齿轮313啮合的齿部带动第一滑块312沿水箱70的深度方向A滑动，进而带动拉动构件40拉动冲水拉绳完成冲水过程。或者第一滑块312上设置有与摆臂嵌合的凹槽，电机210带动摆臂转动，使得摆臂嵌合在凹槽内，并在摆臂转动过程中将摆臂的旋转运动转化为第一滑块312沿水箱70的深度方向A的直线滑动运动。进而带动拉动构件40拉动冲水拉绳完成冲水过程。其具体可以根据实际设计和使用需求设定，本实施例对此不做具体限定。
更为具体地，电机210可通过螺接、卡接等方式固定设置于壳体10内，滑动底座311可通过螺接、卡接等方式固定设置于壳体10内。并且，为配合第一滑块312的位置，滑动底座311上可以设置安装孔，电机210的输出端穿过安装孔卡接在滑动底座311上；也可以在壳体10内设置安装板，安装板上设置有安装孔，电机210的输出端穿过安装孔卡接在安装板上，且安装板固定连接在壳体10内；还可以直接将电机210固定连接于壳体10内侧壁上。其具体可以根据实际设计和使用需求设定，本实施例对此不做具体限定。
更为具体地，滑动底座311上可以设置沿水箱70的深度方向A延伸的滑槽331或者滑轨，相应地，第一滑块312上对应的位置设置有与滑槽331适配的凸起或者与滑轨适配的凹槽。其具体可以根据实际设计和使用需求设定，本实施例对此不做具体限定。
更为具体地，转动构件与电机210的输出轴端部可通过卡箍、平键等结构固定连接，其具体可以根据实际设计和使用需求设定，本实施例对此不做具体限定。
更为具体地，拉动构件40与第一滑块312之间可通过螺接、卡接等方式连接。其具体可以根据实际设计和使用需求设定，本实施例对此不做具体限定。拉动构件40伸出壳体10的一端上设置有固定部，且固定部可以设置为夹紧构件，连接孔或者其他结构，用于可拆卸地连接冲水拉绳的另一端。优选地，为保证冲水拉绳与拉动构件40连接的稳固性，本实施例中的固定部设置为连接孔。并且，沿水箱70的深度方向A上，拉动构件40伸出壳体10的一端有间隔地均匀设置有多个连接孔，且连接孔的数量可以设置为两个、三个、四个等，用于根据不同冲水拉绳的长度连接不同位置的连接孔。其具体可以根据实际设计和使用需求设 定，本实施例对此不做具体限定。
需要说明的是，滑动底座311用于将第一滑块312安装于水箱70内，且使得第一滑块312可沿水箱70的深度方向A移动。转动构件用于将电机210的动力转递给第一滑块312，并通过第一滑块312带动拉动构件40沿水箱70的深度方向A移动，进而带动冲水拉绳完成自动冲水过程。相比于其他驱动结构，驱动部件20设置为电机210具有结构简单，效率较高，操作灵敏的优势。电机210联动第一滑块312移动的设置方式使得驱动部件20与传动部件30之间的结构更加紧凑，也使得传动部件30的结构更加简单。拉动构件40呈“L”形状能够便于连接第一滑块312与冲水拉绳。
根据本实用新型的另一具体实施方式，如图4所示，本实用新型的实施方式公开了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，其中，滑动底座311上设置有沿水箱70的深度方向A延伸的滑槽331，第一滑块312靠近滑动底座311的一侧设置有适配于滑槽331内的凸起部。转动构件为齿轮313，第一滑块312远离滑槽331的另一侧形成有与齿轮313适配的、沿深度方向A延伸的轮齿啮合部3121。拉动构件40的一端位于滑动底座311的一侧。并且，电机210位于第一滑块312的另一侧，且齿轮313固定连接于电机210的输出端。
具体地，齿轮313与电机210的输出端之间可通过卡箍、平键等结构固定连接。
更为具体地，转动构件也可以包括两个齿轮313，且其中一个齿轮313为主动齿轮，且与电机210的输出端传动连接，另一个齿轮313为从动齿轮，且沿水箱70的深度方向A有间隔地转动连接于水箱70内。两个齿轮313上套设有齿带，且齿带的外边缘与第一滑块312固定连接。电机210转动带动主动齿轮转动，进而使得从动齿轮转动、齿带沿水箱70的深度方向A移动，进而带动第一滑块312沿水箱70的深度方向A移动，并通过拉动构件40带动冲水拉绳完成自动冲水过程。
需要说明的是，第一滑块312与滑动底座311之间通过凸起部与滑槽331滑动连接使得传动部件30的结构更加简单、紧凑。相比于其他结构的转动构件，齿轮313具有使用寿命长，工作稳定性高，以及可靠性高的优势。并且，与齿轮313适配的轮齿啮合部3121设置于第一滑块312上，使得齿轮313与第一滑块312之间的结构更加紧凑，从而进一步提高了传动部件30的结构的紧凑性。
根据本实用新型的另一具体实施方式，如图2和图5所示，本实用新型的实施方式公开了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，其中，壳体10包括壳盖120、壳身110以及设置于壳盖120和壳身110之间的密封圈130，壳盖120可拆卸地固定连接于壳身110上，且壳盖120靠近壳身110的一侧的周侧设置有第一凹槽111，壳身110靠近壳盖120的一侧的周侧设置有第二凹槽。壳盖120和壳身110卡接时，密封圈130适配于第一凹槽111和第二凹槽内。
具体地，壳盖120与壳身110之间可通过卡接、螺接等方式连接。其具体可以根据实际设计和使用需求设定，本实施例对此不做具体限定。并且，壳盖120安装在壳身110上时，密封圈130分别与第一凹槽111和第二凹槽的内侧壁之间均是过盈配合，以保证密封圈130的密封性能。
需要说明的是，密封圈130的设置增加了壳体10的密封性能，从而增加了壳体10对设置于其内部的驱动部件20和传动部件30起到的保护作用。
根据本实用新型的另一具体实施方式，如图5和图6所示，本实用新型的实施方式公开了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，还包括底部支撑杆，底部支撑杆沿水箱70的深度 方向A延伸，一端抵接于壳体10的底表面、另一端抵接于水箱70的底壁内表面。
具体地，如图5和图6所示，壳体10的底表面上设置有连接部140，且连接部140可以设置为卡接件、螺接件或者其他能够与底部支撑杆可拆卸地连接的结构。并且水箱70的底壁内表面上也设置有连接件，且连接件可以设置为卡接件、螺接件或者其他能够与底部支撑杆可拆卸地连接的结构。其具体可以根据实际设计和使用需求设定，本实施例对此不做具体限定。
需要说明的是，底部支撑杆能够对壳体10起到支撑作用，以提高自动冲水装置安装的稳固性。
该拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置的安装及使用过程为：先将壳体10外侧壁一侧的支撑构件60上设置有柔性防滑件610的一端连接在水箱70上沿水箱70宽度方向或者厚度方向的一侧内壁面上，然后通过调节壳体10相反外侧壁一侧的支撑构件60上的伸缩结构，使得壳体10相反外侧壁一侧的支撑构件60远离壳体10的一端抵接在壳体10对应的内侧壁上，在将冲水拉绳上远离冲水塞的一端可拆卸连接在拉动构件40伸出壳体10的一端，以完成自动冲水装置的安装过程。
使用时，电机210根据来自感应装置50的信号驱动齿轮313产生转动，带动设置有轮齿啮合部3121的第一滑块312在滑动底座311上沿水箱70的深度方向A滑动，进而带动与第一滑块312固定连接的拉动构件40沿水箱70的深度方向A移动，以带动冲水拉绳完成自动冲水过程。而冲水拉绳的复位过程可以通过电机210反转，将动力经齿轮313和第一滑块312传递至冲水拉绳上完成其复位。也可以在第一滑块312与滑动底座311在水箱70的深度方向A的一侧之间或者冲水拉绳和冲水塞之间设置回复弹簧，以在冲水拉绳完成冲水过程后处于拉伸状态，并在取消施加在冲水拉绳上的拉力后回弹，进而带动冲水拉绳完成复位过程。
实施例2
本实施例提供了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，需要说明的是，本实施例中的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置与实施例1中的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置的区别在于，如图7所示，驱动部件20设置为电磁铁220，传动部件30包括滑槽331、磁性构件332、以及第二滑块333。电磁铁220固定设置于壳体10内，在水箱70的深度方向A上位于壳体10的一端。滑槽331设置于壳体10内、沿水箱70的深度方向A延伸，并且，第二滑块333靠近滑槽331的一侧设置有适配于滑槽331内的凸起部。磁性构件332设置于第二滑块333靠近电磁铁220的一端，并且电磁铁220位于滑槽331端部，磁性构件332与电磁铁220在深度方向A上对齐。拉动构件40呈“L”形状，一端固定连接于第二滑块333的一侧，另一端伸出壳体10、与冲水拉绳的另一端可拆卸连接。
具体地，电磁铁220可以直接固定连接在壳体10沿水箱70深度方向A上位于壳体10顶端的内壁面上，且其具体连接方式可以是螺接、卡接等。相应地，滑槽331设置于靠近电磁铁220的、沿水箱70深度方向A延伸的一侧内壁面上，设置有磁性构件332的第二滑块333滑动连接于滑槽331。壳体10内也可以设置沿水箱70深度方向A延伸的支撑板，且电磁铁220固定连接在支撑板上沿水箱70深度方向A上的顶端上，其具体连接方式可以是螺接、卡接等。相应地，滑槽331沿水箱70的深度方向A设置于支撑板上，设置有磁性构件332的第二滑块333滑动连接于滑槽331上。
更为具体地，拉动构件40与第二滑块333之间可通过螺接、卡接等方式连接。其具体可以根据实际设计和使用需求设定，本实施例对此不做具体限定。并且，拉动构件40的具体结构与实施例1中的拉动构件40的具体结构相同，此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，通过电磁铁220带动设置有磁性构件332的第二滑块333沿水箱70的深度方向A移动，进而带动冲水拉绳完成自动冲水过程的设置方式使得传动部件30具有结构简单的优势。拉动构件40呈“L”形状能够便于连接第二滑块333与冲水拉绳。
根据本实用新型的另一具体实施方式，如图7所示，本实用新型的实施方式公开了一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，其中，电磁铁220为极性可切换的电磁铁。
或者，电磁铁220的极性不可切换，并且第二滑块333远离电磁铁220的另一端设置有复位构件，复位构件的一端固定连接于电磁铁220的另一端、另一端固定连接于滑槽331的相应端部内侧。
具体地，复位构件可以设置为螺旋弹簧、波形弹簧、片弹簧或者弹性波纹管等结构中的一种。其具体可以根据实际设计和使用需求设定，本实施例对此不做具体限定。
需要说明的是，电磁铁220为极性可切换的电磁铁时，通过电磁铁220的极性切换，即可向磁性构件332提供排斥力，然后经过第二滑块333拉动冲水拉绳完成复位过程。
电磁铁220的极性不可切换时，通过传动部件30拉动冲水拉绳完成冲水过程后，复位构件可使得冲水拉绳复位。
该拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置的安装过程与实施例1中的安装过程一致，此处不再赘述。该拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置的使用过程为，使用时，根据来自感应装置50的信号使得电磁铁220处于通电状态，电磁铁220向磁性构件332提供吸引力，使得设置有磁性构件332的第二滑块333沿滑槽331滑动，并通过拉动构件40带动冲水拉绳完成自动冲水过程。而冲水拉绳的复位过程可以通过电磁铁220的极性切换，即可向磁性构件332提供排斥力，然后经过第二滑块333拉动冲水拉绳完成复位过程。或者冲水拉绳完成冲水过程后，复位构件向第二滑块333施加回复力，进而通过第二滑块333拉动冲水拉绳完成复位过程。
实施例3
本实用新型的一种实施方式还提供了一种拉绳式马桶，如图1-图7所示，包括实施例1或者实施例2中任意一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，还包括马桶本体80、供电单元以及控制部件。其中，感应装置50设置于马桶本体80上，获取马桶本体80周侧的人体信号，并将人体信号传递给控制部件。驱动部件20通过控制部件与感应装置50电连接，控制部件根据来自感应装置50的人体信号控制驱动部件20驱动传动部件30、以联动拉动构件40拉动冲水拉绳。供电单元设置于马桶本体80上、与驱动部件20和控制部件电连接。
具体地，感应装置50设置于马桶本体80的座圈上，且感应装置50可以设置为压力传感器、红外传感器、电容式传感器等。控制部件可以设置在马桶座圈上、水箱70上或者其他位置。其具体可以根据实际设计和使用需求设定，本实施例对此不做具体限定。
该拉绳式马桶的使用过程为：使用完该拉绳式马桶后，设置于马桶座圈上的感应装置50能够及时感应到使用者使用该拉绳式马桶的人体信号，并传递至控制部件中，由控制部件控制驱动部件20通过传动部件30带动拉动构件40沿水箱70的深度方向A移动，进而带动冲水拉绳完成拉绳式马桶的自动冲水过程，代替了使用者手动拉动冲水拉绳以完成马桶冲水的过程，还能避免使用者的手触碰到冲水拉绳上的细菌，进而减少了感染传染性疾 病的风险。故该拉绳式马桶具有自动化程度高以及使用更加卫生的优势。
虽然通过参照本实用新型的某些优选实施方式，已经对本实用新型进行了图示和描述，但本领域的普通技术人员应该明白，以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明，不能认定本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明。本领域技术人员可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改变，包括做出若干简单推演或替换，而不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，所述拉绳式马桶包括水箱、设置于所述水箱内的冲水拉绳，且所述冲水拉绳的一端与所述水箱底部的冲水塞连接；其特征在于，所述自动冲水装置包括壳体、驱动部件、传动部件、以及拉动构件；其中
    所述壳体可拆卸地固定设置于所述水箱内；
    所述驱动部件和所述传动部件均设置于所述壳体内，所述驱动部件的输出端与所述传动部件的一端传动连接，所述传动部件的另一端与所述拉动构件的一端传动连接；
    所述拉动构件的另一端伸出所述壳体、与所述冲水拉绳的另一端可拆卸连接；并且
    所述驱动部件与所述拉绳式马桶上的感应装置电连接，所述驱动部件根据来自所述感应装置的信号驱动所述传动部件带动所述拉动构件沿所述水箱的深度方向移动、并联动所述冲水塞脱离/覆盖所述水箱底部的冲水孔。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，其特征在于，所述壳体通过设置于其侧壁的固定部件可拆卸地固定设置于所述水箱内；其中
    所述固定部件包括分别设置于所述壳体相反两侧外壁的支撑构件，并且至少一侧的所述支撑构件具有伸缩结构；
    每个所述支撑构件的一端固定连接于所述壳体相应一侧的外壁上、另一端抵接于所述水箱的内壁面上，并且，每个所述支撑构件与所述水箱内壁面抵接的所述另一端设置有柔性防滑件。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，其特征在于，所述驱动部件设置为电机，所述传动部件包括滑动底座、第一滑块、以及转动构件；
    所述电机固定设置于所述壳体内；
    所述滑动底座固定设置于所述壳体内、位于所述电机的输出轴所在一侧，且所述第一滑块可沿所述水箱的所述深度方向滑动地设置于所述滑动底座上；
    所述转动构件固定连接于所述电机的输出轴端部，与所述第一滑块传动接合；
    所述拉动构件呈“L”形状，一端固定连接于所述第一滑块的一侧，另一端伸出所述壳体、与所述冲水拉绳的另一端可拆卸连接。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，其特征在于，其中
    所述滑动底座上设置有沿所述水箱的所述深度方向延伸的滑槽，所述第一滑块靠近所述滑动底座的一侧设置有适配于所述滑槽内的凸起部；
    所述转动构件为齿轮，所述第一滑块远离所述滑槽的另一侧形成有与所述齿轮适配的、沿所述深度方向延伸的轮齿啮合部；
    所述拉动构件的一端位于所述滑动底座的一侧；并且
    所述电机位于所述第一滑块的另一侧，且所述齿轮固定连接于所述电机的输出端。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，其特征在于，所述驱动部件设置为电磁铁，所述传动部件包括滑槽、磁性构件、以及第二滑块；
    所述电磁铁固定设置于所述壳体内，在所述水箱的所述深度方向上位于所述壳体的一端；
    所述滑槽设置于所述壳体内、沿所述水箱的所述深度方向延伸，并且，所述第二滑块靠近所述滑槽的一侧设置有适配于所述滑槽内的凸起部；
    所述磁性构件设置于所述第二滑块靠近所述电磁铁的一端，并且所述电磁铁位于所述 滑槽端部，所述磁性构件与所述电磁铁在所述深度方向上对齐；
    所述拉动构件呈“L”形状，一端固定连接于所述第二滑块的一侧，另一端伸出所述壳体、与所述冲水拉绳的另一端可拆卸连接。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，其特征在于，其中
    所述电磁铁为极性可切换的电磁铁；或者
    所述电磁铁的极性不可切换，并且所述第二滑块远离所述电磁铁的另一端设置有复位构件，所述复位构件的一端固定连接于所述电磁铁的另一端、另一端固定连接于所述滑槽的相应端部内侧。
  7. 如权利要求1-6任意一项所述的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，其特征在于，其中
    所述壳体包括壳盖、壳身以及设置于所述壳盖和所述壳身之间的密封圈，所述壳盖可拆卸地固定连接于所述壳身上，且所述壳盖靠近所述壳身的一侧的周侧设置有第一凹槽，所述壳身靠近所述壳盖的一侧的周侧设置有第二凹槽；
    所述壳盖和所述壳身卡接时，所述密封圈适配于所述第一凹槽和所述第二凹槽内。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，其特征在于，还包括底部支撑杆，所述底部支撑杆沿所述水箱的所述深度方向延伸，一端抵接于所述壳体的底表面、另一端抵接于所述水箱的底壁内表面。
  9. 一种拉绳式马桶，其特征在于，包括如权利要求1-8任意一项所述的拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置，还包括马桶本体、供电单元以及控制部件；其中
    所述感应装置设置于所述马桶本体上，获取所述马桶本体周侧的人体信号，并将所述人体信号传递给所述控制部件；
    所述驱动部件通过所述控制部件与所述感应装置电连接，所述控制部件根据来自所述感应装置的所述人体信号控制所述驱动部件驱动所述传动部件、以联动所述拉动构件拉动所述冲水拉绳；
    所述供电单元设置于所述马桶本体上、与所述驱动部件和所述控制部件电连接。
PCT/CN2023/097239 2022-07-11 2023-05-30 拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置及拉绳式马桶 WO2024012077A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221781609.3 2022-07-11
CN202221781609.3U CN217974641U (zh) 2022-07-11 2022-07-11 拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置及拉绳式马桶

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024012077A1 true WO2024012077A1 (zh) 2024-01-18

Family

ID=84277693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2023/097239 WO2024012077A1 (zh) 2022-07-11 2023-05-30 拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置及拉绳式马桶

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217974641U (zh)
WO (1) WO2024012077A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN217974641U (zh) * 2022-07-11 2022-12-06 中山东菱威力洁净科技有限公司 拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置及拉绳式马桶

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050076425A1 (en) * 2003-10-14 2005-04-14 Contadini Carl D. Tank toilet with autoflusher
CN2709545Y (zh) * 2004-06-25 2005-07-13 陈道中 自动冲水马桶水箱的冲水机构
CN201722753U (zh) * 2010-05-06 2011-01-26 刘焕中 马桶用省水冲水器
KR20140113847A (ko) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-25 코웨이 주식회사 변기의 자동 물내림 장치
TWM509238U (zh) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-21 Hocheng Corp 沖水裝置之控制結構
CN113802659A (zh) * 2020-06-17 2021-12-17 广东梦佳智能厨卫股份有限公司 一种便于拆装的马桶冲水联动装置
CN114622631A (zh) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-14 宁波米迪电器有限公司 一种马桶冲水执行装置
CN217974641U (zh) * 2022-07-11 2022-12-06 中山东菱威力洁净科技有限公司 拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置及拉绳式马桶

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050076425A1 (en) * 2003-10-14 2005-04-14 Contadini Carl D. Tank toilet with autoflusher
CN2709545Y (zh) * 2004-06-25 2005-07-13 陈道中 自动冲水马桶水箱的冲水机构
CN201722753U (zh) * 2010-05-06 2011-01-26 刘焕中 马桶用省水冲水器
KR20140113847A (ko) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-25 코웨이 주식회사 변기의 자동 물내림 장치
TWM509238U (zh) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-21 Hocheng Corp 沖水裝置之控制結構
CN113802659A (zh) * 2020-06-17 2021-12-17 广东梦佳智能厨卫股份有限公司 一种便于拆装的马桶冲水联动装置
CN114622631A (zh) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-14 宁波米迪电器有限公司 一种马桶冲水执行装置
CN217974641U (zh) * 2022-07-11 2022-12-06 中山东菱威力洁净科技有限公司 拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置及拉绳式马桶

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN217974641U (zh) 2022-12-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2024012077A1 (zh) 拉绳式马桶的自动冲水装置及拉绳式马桶
CN103300784B (zh) 马桶盖板自动翻盖装置及其控制方法
US20090188029A1 (en) Opening device
US20070056085A1 (en) Powered, side-attached toilet seat lift
WO2023236813A1 (zh) 侧置式马桶自动冲水装置及马桶
KR101249461B1 (ko) 변기커버 개폐장치
CN203555684U (zh) 马桶盖板自动翻起机构
CN215421340U (zh) 一种主动散热式led电源装置
CN108852135A (zh) 一种可自动更换马桶垫的智能马桶
CN2898146Y (zh) 一种具有可移动式操作器的坐便器
CN209973393U (zh) 一种感应式智能垃圾桶
CN217460808U (zh) 马桶冲水机构及马桶
CN217630279U (zh) 一种非接触式开关控制的智能下水器
CN2930536Y (zh) 一种锅盖可拆卸的电压力锅
CN111904306A (zh) 全屋定制系统用折叠式厨具
CN2604470Y (zh) 一种家用自动冲水马桶
CN109707901A (zh) 一种家用水龙头免手动控制机构
CN214052181U (zh) 一种具有自动控制功能的自动喷枪
CN216810140U (zh) 一种新能源供电节能感应冲厕水箱
CN213129403U (zh) 一种用于口腔内科的新型口镜
CN212281117U (zh) 全屋定制系统用折叠式厨具
CN220669515U (zh) 吸附可靠且易拆除的自动关火装置
CN221072892U (zh) 一种双控排污系统和马桶
CN217219426U (zh) 一种防止漏尿的女士尿壶
CN218814128U (zh) 一种电动下水器

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 23838571

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1