WO2024011886A1 - Carrier moving path optimization method and apparatus, and electronic device - Google Patents

Carrier moving path optimization method and apparatus, and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024011886A1
WO2024011886A1 PCT/CN2023/073059 CN2023073059W WO2024011886A1 WO 2024011886 A1 WO2024011886 A1 WO 2024011886A1 CN 2023073059 W CN2023073059 W CN 2023073059W WO 2024011886 A1 WO2024011886 A1 WO 2024011886A1
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Prior art keywords
target vehicle
target
movement path
path
location
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PCT/CN2023/073059
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翁端文
褚如昶
吕新
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浙江衣拿智能科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2024011886A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024011886A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • G06Q10/0833Tracking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
    • G06Q10/047Optimisation of routes or paths, e.g. travelling salesman problem
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • G06Q10/0835Relationships between shipper or supplier and carriers
    • G06Q10/08355Routing methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/04Manufacturing

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of automatic control technology, specifically, to an optimization method, device and electronic equipment for a vehicle movement path.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a method, device and electronic device for optimizing a vehicle movement path.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a method for optimizing a vehicle movement path.
  • the method includes: Determine the target transportation location of the target vehicle, and calculate the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location; Determine the node sections corresponding to each key node in the movement path of the target vehicle, where the key node is a transition transportation node between two adjacent production lines;
  • the target vehicle moving path is recalculated based on the current position and the target transportation location, and the target vehicle moving path is controlled based on the recalculated target vehicle moving path.
  • the target vehicle moves.
  • calculating the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current position of the target vehicle and the target transportation location includes: Determine all candidate vehicle movement paths based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location, where the candidate vehicle movement paths include at least one production line; Calculate the total weight score of each candidate vehicle movement path based on the weight score corresponding to each preset weight parameter; The candidate vehicle movement path with the highest total weight score is determined as the target vehicle movement path.
  • all candidate vehicle movement paths are determined based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location, and the candidate vehicle movement paths include at least one production line, including: Determine each production line between the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location and the bridging station between each of the production lines; Combining each of the production lines and bridging stations in order of distance corresponding to the current position of the target vehicle to generate a candidate vehicle movement path; Repeat the step of combining the production lines and bridging stations in order of distance corresponding to the current position of the target vehicle until all candidate vehicle movement paths covering all combinations are generated.
  • the preset weight parameters include the current congestion situation of the production line, the number of production lines and the theoretical passage time of the path;
  • Calculating the total weight score of each candidate vehicle movement path based on the weight score corresponding to each preset weight parameter includes: Determine the upper limit number of vehicles and the actual number of vehicles for each production line in the candidate vehicle movement path, and determine the first weight score based on the ratio of the actual number of vehicles to the upper limit number of vehicles, and the ratio is used to Characterize the current congestion situation of the production line; Determine a second weight score based on the number of production lines in the candidate vehicle movement path; Determine the theoretical transit time of each production line and bridge station in the candidate vehicle movement path, accumulate the theoretical transit time of each unit, obtain the theoretical transit time of the path, and correspond to the theoretical transit time based on the path theory The duration range determines the third weight score; Calculate the sum of the first weight score, the second weight score and the third weight score to obtain the total weight score of the candidate vehicle movement path.
  • the target vehicle moving path is recalculated based on the current position and the target transportation location, and the target vehicle movement path is recalculated based on the recalculated target vehicle.
  • the movement path controls the movement of the target vehicle, including: When the target vehicle moves to the node section, continue to repeatedly calculate the target vehicle movement path based on the current position and the target transportation location until the target vehicle leaves the node section; Control the movement of the target vehicle based on the last calculated movement path of the target vehicle.
  • the step of continuously and repeatedly calculating the movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location and the target transportation location until the target vehicle leaves the node section further includes: Compare the moving paths of each target vehicle, determine repeated paths, and increase the credibility score of the production line corresponding to the repeated paths; When there are multiple target vehicle movement paths with the same total weight score during the subsequent calculation of the target vehicle movement path, the target vehicle movement path with the highest total credibility score is selected.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a device for optimizing a carrier movement path, which device includes: A calculation module configured to determine the target transportation location of the target vehicle and calculate the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location; A determination module used to determine the node sections corresponding to each key node in the target vehicle movement path, where the key node is a transition transportation node between two adjacent production lines; A control module configured to recalculate the movement path of the target vehicle based on the current position and the target transportation location when the target vehicle moves to the node section, and based on the recalculated target vehicle The movement path controls the movement of the target vehicle.
  • embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the computer program, the first Method steps provided by any possible implementation manner of the aspect or the first aspect.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program When the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect. method provided.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: after calculating the moving path of the target vehicle with optimal transportation efficiency through the current position of the target vehicle and the target transportation location, the optimal path will be recalculated every time it passes through a key node, so as to ensure the smooth operation of the transportation process.
  • the transportation route is continuously optimized to ensure that the transmission efficiency of the vehicle can continue to be maintained at the highest level during the dynamic changes of the suspension system.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for optimizing a vehicle movement path provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle movement path optimization device provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and shall not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
  • the following description provides multiple embodiments of the present application. Different embodiments can be replaced or combined. Therefore, the present application can also be considered to include all possible combinations of the same and/or different embodiments described. Thus, if one embodiment contains features A, B, C, and another embodiment contains features B, D, then the application should also be considered to include all other possible combinations containing one or more of A, B, C, D embodiment, although this embodiment may not be explicitly documented in the following content.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for optimizing a vehicle movement path provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method includes: S101. Determine the target transportation location of the target vehicle, and calculate the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location.
  • the execution subject of this application can be a cloud server.
  • the cloud server will first determine the target transportation location to which it is to be transported. Based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location, it can then The distribution of production lines between the two locations, current working conditions and other factors are used to calculate the vehicle movement path of the target vehicle, and then determine the target vehicle movement path with optimal transportation efficiency.
  • calculating the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current position of the target vehicle and the target transportation location includes: Determine all candidate vehicle movement paths based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location, where the candidate vehicle movement paths include at least one production line; Calculate the total weight score of each candidate vehicle movement path based on the weight score corresponding to each preset weight parameter; The candidate vehicle movement path with the highest total weight score is determined as the target vehicle movement path.
  • a candidate vehicle movement path that can be used to transport the target vehicle will be determined based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location it needs to go to.
  • the target vehicle will be transported through the production line track of the suspension system, so it is determined that the candidate vehicle movement path will include at least one production line. If there are more than two production lines, it will also need to be transported through the bridge station set up between the production lines.
  • preset weight parameters will be set in advance, and the cloud server will pass each preset weight parameter of the candidate vehicle movement path. The corresponding weight scores are calculated, and then the total weight scores of each candidate vehicle movement path are determined. Finally, the candidate vehicle movement path with the highest total weight score will be determined as the target vehicle movement path with the optimal transportation efficiency.
  • all candidate vehicle movement paths are determined based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location, and the candidate vehicle movement paths include at least one production line, including: Determine each production line between the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location and the bridging station between each of the production lines; Combining each of the production lines and bridging stations in order of distance corresponding to the current position of the target vehicle to generate a candidate vehicle movement path; Repeat the step of combining the production lines and bridging stations in order of distance corresponding to the current position of the target vehicle until all candidate vehicle movement paths covering all combinations are generated.
  • the structure of the entire hanging system is generally relatively complex and consists of many production lines and bridge stations used to connect each production line.
  • the cloud server first needs to determine which production lines and bridge stations exist between the current location and the target transportation location, and then combines each production line and bridge station in order of distance from the current location to generate a candidate vehicle movement path. On a certain path node, there may be multiple production lines to choose from, that is, there are many combinations of paths. In order to determine the optimal path, the cloud server will traverse all combinations and determine all candidate vehicle movements. path.
  • the preset weight parameters include the current congestion situation of the production line, the number of production lines, and the theoretical passage time of the path; Calculating the total weight score of each candidate vehicle movement path based on the weight score corresponding to each preset weight parameter includes: Determine the upper limit number of vehicles and the actual number of vehicles for each production line in the candidate vehicle movement path, and determine the first weight score based on the ratio of the actual number of vehicles to the upper limit number of vehicles, and the ratio is used to Characterize the current congestion situation of the production line; Determine a second weight score based on the number of production lines in the candidate vehicle movement path; Determine the theoretical transit time of each production line and bridge station in the candidate vehicle movement path, accumulate the theoretical transit time of each unit, obtain the theoretical transit time of the path, and correspond to the theoretical transit time based on the path theory The duration range determines the third weight score; Calculate the sum of the first weight score, the second weight score and the third weight score to obtain the total weight score of the candidate vehicle movement path.
  • the preset weight parameters are set.
  • Each production line will be designed according to the production line structure during design.
  • the maximum capacity that the production line can theoretically accommodate The upper limit of the number of carriers can also be determined through the chip data identification device to determine the actual number of carriers currently on the production line, and the ratio between the two can be calculated.
  • Different weight scores can be set in advance according to different ratios, so after the ratio is calculated, the first weight score can be determined.
  • each production line track may be different, that is, the more production lines pass through, the slower the transportation speed is not necessarily, but the more production lines pass through, the more times the production line track needs to be switched, and the easier it is for vehicles to appear Accidents such as drops, etc.
  • different weight scores are also set in advance according to the number of production lines, so as to determine the second weight score based on the actual number of production lines.
  • the theoretical unit transit time required for transportation is also different. Since the unit theoretical passing time can be determined at the production line design stage, the cloud server directly obtains the theoretical passing time of each unit and accumulates it to obtain the path theoretical passing time. The third party can be determined based on the duration range corresponding to the path theoretical passing time. Weight score. By accumulating the first weight score, the second weight score and the third weight score, the total weight score of the candidate vehicle movement path can be obtained.
  • the key node is a transition transportation node between two adjacent production lines.
  • the cloud server after calculating and determining the moving path of the target vehicle, the cloud server will determine each node section in the moving path of the target vehicle.
  • the bridge station connected between the two production lines will be regarded as the key node.
  • the cloud server will identify each key node so that after the target vehicle is transported to a certain key node, it can update and adjust the movement path of the target vehicle to ensure that the movement path of the target vehicle used during the movement is always the optimal transportation efficiency. of.
  • the cloud server will recalculate the target vehicle's moving path based on the current location of the target vehicle at this time combined with the target transportation location, and will calculate the target vehicle's movement path during the subsequent movement process. , control the movement of the target vehicle based on the recalculated movement path of the target vehicle, in order to achieve recalculation and update of the movement path of the target vehicle in the node section as a transitional transportation, through continuous updating and adjustment of the movement path of the target vehicle To continuously ensure that the transportation efficiency during transportation is the highest.
  • step S103 includes: When the target vehicle moves to the node section, continue to repeatedly calculate the target vehicle movement path based on the current position and the target transportation location until the target vehicle leaves the node section; Control the movement of the target vehicle based on the last calculated movement path of the target vehicle.
  • the moving path of the target vehicle calculated when the target vehicle first enters the bridge station, when it moves to about to leave the bridge station, Due to the dynamic changes of the entire suspension system, the calculated movement path of the target vehicle may no longer be the optimal path. Therefore, when the target vehicle moves on the node section, the calculation of the target vehicle's movement path will be continuously repeated until the target vehicle leaves the node section. Then, the last calculated moving path of the target vehicle will be used as the optimal path to control the movement of the target vehicle, further ensuring the transportation efficiency of the target vehicle.
  • the step of continuously and repeatedly calculating the movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location and the target transportation location until the target vehicle leaves the node section further includes: Compare the moving paths of each target vehicle, determine repeated paths, and increase the credibility score of the production line corresponding to the repeated paths; When there are multiple target vehicle movement paths with the same total weight score during the subsequent calculation of the target vehicle movement path, the target vehicle movement path with the highest total credibility score is selected.
  • the cloud server will also compare the moving paths of each target vehicle calculated during the movement of the node section, and determine the same repeated parts, that is, repeated paths.
  • the area corresponding to the repeated path can be considered as an area that has not changed significantly during the continuous repeated calculation process.
  • the cloud server will consider this area to be relatively stable and will not fluctuate significantly over time. In the actual transportation process, in order to ensure the reliability of the transportation efficiency of the target vehicle, it is hoped that the stability of the transportation path will be better.
  • the credibility score of the corresponding production line will be increased, so that in the subsequent calculation process of the moving path of the target vehicle, if the total weight score is the same and both are the highest score, The moving path of the target vehicle with the highest total credibility score will be prioritized for transportation to ensure the stability of the transportation process and thereby ensure the reliability of the transportation efficiency determined by calculation.
  • the optimization device for the vehicle movement path provided by the embodiment of the present application will be introduced in detail below with reference to Figure 2. It should be noted that the optimization device of the carrier movement path shown in Figure 2 is used to execute the method of the embodiment shown in Figure 1 of the present application. For convenience of explanation, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present application are shown. If specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the embodiment shown in Figure 1 of this application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for optimizing a carrier movement path provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device includes: The calculation module 201 is used to determine the target transportation location of the target vehicle, and calculate the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location;
  • the determination module 202 is used to determine the node sections corresponding to each key node in the target vehicle movement path, where the key node is a transition transportation node between two adjacent production lines;
  • the control module 203 is configured to recalculate the movement path of the target vehicle based on the current position and the target transportation location when the target vehicle moves to the node section, and based on the recalculated target vehicle The movement path of the vehicle controls the movement of the target vehicle.
  • the computing module 201 includes: A first determination unit configured to determine all candidate vehicle movement paths based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location, where the candidate vehicle movement paths include at least one production line; A first calculation unit configured to calculate the total weight score of each candidate vehicle movement path based on the weight score corresponding to each preset weight parameter; The second determination unit is configured to determine the candidate vehicle movement path with the highest total weight score as the target vehicle movement path.
  • the first determining unit includes: A first determination element used to determine each production line between the current position of the target carrier and the target transportation location and the bridging station between each of the production lines; A combination component for sequentially combining each of the production lines and bridging stations in order of distance corresponding to the current position of the target vehicle to generate a candidate vehicle movement path; The first repeating element is used to repeat the step of combining the production lines and bridging stations in order of distance corresponding to the current position of the target carrier until all candidate carrier movement paths covering all combinations are generated.
  • the first computing unit includes: The second determination element is used to determine the upper limit number of vehicles and the actual number of vehicles for each production line in the candidate vehicle movement path, and determine the first weight score based on the ratio of the actual number of vehicles to the upper limit number of vehicles.
  • the ratio is used to characterize the current congestion situation of the production line; a third determination component configured to determine a second weight score based on the number of production lines of the production lines in the candidate carrier movement path;
  • the fourth determination element is used to determine the theoretical transit time per unit of each of the production lines and bridge stations in the candidate vehicle movement path, accumulate the theoretical transit time of each unit, and obtain the theoretical transit time of the path, and based on the The above-mentioned path theory determines the third weight score through the corresponding time range;
  • a calculation element is used to calculate the sum of the first weight score, the second weight score and the third weight score to obtain the total weight score of the candidate vehicle movement path.
  • control module 203 includes: A repeating unit configured to continuously and repeatedly calculate the moving path of the target vehicle based on the current position and the target transportation location when the target vehicle moves to the node section until the target vehicle leaves the node. road section; A control unit configured to control the movement of the target vehicle based on the last calculated movement path of the target vehicle.
  • control module 203 also includes: A comparison unit, used to compare the moving paths of each target carrier, determine repeated paths, and improve the credibility score of the production line corresponding to the repeated paths; A selection unit configured to select the target vehicle with the highest total credibility score when multiple target vehicle movement paths with the same total weight score appear during subsequent calculation of the target vehicle movement path. With movement path.
  • the “units” and “modules” in this specification refer to software and/or hardware that can complete specific functions independently or in cooperation with other components.
  • the hardware can be, for example, a field-programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA). , Integrated Circuit (IC), etc.
  • Each processing unit and/or module in the embodiments of this application can be implemented by an analog circuit that implements the functions described in the embodiments of this application, or by software that performs the functions described in the embodiments of this application.
  • the electronic device 300 may include: at least one central processing unit 301 , at least one network interface 304 , a user interface 303 , a memory 305 , and at least one communication bus 302 .
  • the communication bus 302 is used to realize connection communication between these components.
  • the user interface 303 may include a display screen (Display) and a camera (Camera), and the optional user interface 303 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.
  • Display display screen
  • Camera Camera
  • the optional user interface 303 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.
  • the network interface 304 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).
  • the central processing unit 301 may include one or more processing cores.
  • the central processing unit 301 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire electronic device 300, and by running or executing instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 305, and calling data stored in the memory 305, Execute various functions of the terminal 300 and process data.
  • the central processor 301 may use at least one of digital signal processing (DSP), field-programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA).
  • DSP digital signal processing
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • PLA programmable logic array
  • the central processing unit 301 may integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a graphics central processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), a modem, etc.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • GPU graphics central processing unit
  • modem etc.
  • the CPU mainly handles the operating system, user interface, and applications
  • the GPU is responsible for rendering and drawing the content that needs to be displayed on the display
  • the modem is used to handle wireless communications. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the central processor 301 and may be implemented by a separate chip.
  • the memory 305 may include random access memory (RAM) or read-only memory (Read-Only Memory).
  • the memory 305 includes non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • Memory 305 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, sets of codes, or sets of instructions.
  • the memory 305 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, where the program storage area may store instructions for implementing the operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as touch function, sound playback function, image playback function, etc.), Instructions, etc., used to implement each of the above method embodiments; the storage data area can store data, etc. involved in each of the above method embodiments.
  • the memory 305 may optionally be at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned central processor 301 .
  • memory 305 which is a computer storage medium, may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module and program instructions.
  • the user interface 303 is mainly used to provide an input interface for the user and obtain the data input by the user; and the central processor 301 can be used to call the optimization of the vehicle movement path stored in the memory 305.
  • application and specifically do the following: Determine the target transportation location of the target vehicle, and calculate the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location; Determine the node sections corresponding to each key node in the movement path of the target vehicle, where the key node is a transition transportation node between two adjacent production lines;
  • the target vehicle moving path is recalculated based on the current position and the target transportation location, and the target vehicle moving path is controlled based on the recalculated target vehicle moving path.
  • the target vehicle moves.
  • This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, which implements the steps of the above method when executed by a processor.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, any type of disk, including floppy disks, optical disks, DVDs, CD-ROMs, microdrives and magneto-optical disks, ROM, RAM, EPROM, EEPROM, DRAM, VRAM, flash memory devices , magnetic or optical cards, nanosystems (including molecular memory ICs), or any type of media or device suitable for storing instructions and/or data.
  • the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed may be through some service interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units may be in electrical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated.
  • the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable memory.
  • the technical solution of the present application is essentially or contributes to the existing technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a memory, It includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of this application.
  • the aforementioned memory includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable memory.
  • the memory can include: flash memory. disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a carrier moving path optimization method and apparatus, and an electronic device. The method comprises: determining a target conveying place of a target carrier, and calculating a target carrier moving path of the target carrier on the basis of the current position of the target carrier and the target conveying place; determining a node road section corresponding to each key node in the target carrier moving path; and, when the target carrier moves to a node road section, recalculating the target carrier moving path on the basis of the current position and the target conveying place, and controlling the target carrier to move on the basis of the recalculated target carrier moving path. After calculating a target carrier moving path having the optimal conveying efficiency by means of the current position of and a target conveying place of a target carrier, the present application recalculates the optimal path every time the target carrier passes through a key node.

Description

一种载具移动路径的优化方法、装置及电子设备Optimization method, device and electronic equipment for vehicle movement path 技术领域Technical field
 本申请涉及自动控制技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种载具移动路径的优化方法、装置及电子设备。This application relates to the field of automatic control technology, specifically, to an optimization method, device and electronic equipment for a vehicle movement path.
背景技术Background technique
 在现有的服装生产线中,吊挂载具都是单条线进行控制,即每条生产线独立生产、独立控制。而随着行业的发展,工厂越来越大,单条生产线的生产效率已无法满足生产需求,厂区内服装的吊挂线多达几十条,且生产线之间需要配合生产。这使得载具需要在各生产线上传输,而目前的载具输送控制方法模式较为单一固定,多条生产线之间的载具传输效率不高,传输过程中的输送时间较长。In existing clothing production lines, hanging vehicles are controlled by a single line, that is, each production line is independently produced and controlled. With the development of the industry, factories are getting larger and larger, and the production efficiency of a single production line can no longer meet production needs. There are as many as dozens of hanging lines for clothing in the factory area, and the production lines need to coordinate production. This requires carriers to be transported on various production lines. However, the current carrier transportation control method is relatively single and fixed. The carrier transmission efficiency between multiple production lines is not high, and the transportation time during the transmission process is long.
发明内容Contents of the invention
 为了解决上述问题,本申请实施例提供了一种载具移动路径的优化方法、装置及电子设备。In order to solve the above problems, embodiments of the present application provide a method, device and electronic device for optimizing a vehicle movement path.
 第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种载具移动路径的优化方法,所述方法包括:
确定目标载具的目标运输地点,基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点计算所述目标载具的目标载具移动路径;
确定所述目标载具移动路径中各关键节点对应的节点路段,所述关键节点为相邻两个生产线之间的过渡运输节点;
当所述目标载具移动至所述节点路段时,基于所述当前位置和所述目标运输地点重新计算所述目标载具移动路径,并基于重新计算的所述目标载具移动路径控制所述目标载具移动。
In a first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a method for optimizing a vehicle movement path. The method includes:
Determine the target transportation location of the target vehicle, and calculate the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location;
Determine the node sections corresponding to each key node in the movement path of the target vehicle, where the key node is a transition transportation node between two adjacent production lines;
When the target vehicle moves to the node section, the target vehicle moving path is recalculated based on the current position and the target transportation location, and the target vehicle moving path is controlled based on the recalculated target vehicle moving path. The target vehicle moves.
 优选的,所述基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点计算所述目标载具的目标载具移动路径,包括:
基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点确定全部的候选载具移动路径,所述候选载具移动路径至少包含一个生产线;
基于各预设权重参数对应的权重分值分别计算各所述候选载具移动路径的总权重分值;
将所述总权重分值最高的所述候选载具移动路径确定为目标载具移动路径。
Preferably, calculating the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current position of the target vehicle and the target transportation location includes:
Determine all candidate vehicle movement paths based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location, where the candidate vehicle movement paths include at least one production line;
Calculate the total weight score of each candidate vehicle movement path based on the weight score corresponding to each preset weight parameter;
The candidate vehicle movement path with the highest total weight score is determined as the target vehicle movement path.
 优选的,所述基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点确定全部的候选载具移动路径,所述候选载具移动路径至少包含一个生产线,包括:
确定所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点之间的各生产线和各所述生产线之间的桥接站;
按与所述目标载具的当前位置对应的距离顺序依次组合各所述生产线和桥接站,生成候选载具移动路径;
重复所述按与所述目标载具的当前位置对应的距离顺序组合各所述生产线和桥接站的步骤,直至生成涵盖所有组合的全部所述候选载具移动路径。
Preferably, all candidate vehicle movement paths are determined based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location, and the candidate vehicle movement paths include at least one production line, including:
Determine each production line between the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location and the bridging station between each of the production lines;
Combining each of the production lines and bridging stations in order of distance corresponding to the current position of the target vehicle to generate a candidate vehicle movement path;
Repeat the step of combining the production lines and bridging stations in order of distance corresponding to the current position of the target vehicle until all candidate vehicle movement paths covering all combinations are generated.
 优选的,所述预设权重参数包括所述生产线的当前拥堵情况、生产线个数和路径理论通过耗时;
所述基于各预设权重参数对应的权重分值分别计算各所述候选载具移动路径的总权重分值,包括:
确定所述候选载具移动路径中各所述生产线的载具上限数量和载具实际数量,基于所述载具实际数量与载具上限数量的比值确定第一权重分值,所述比值用以表征所述生产线的当前拥堵情况;
基于所述候选载具移动路径中所述生产线的生产线个数确定第二权重分值;
确定所述候选载具移动路径中各所述生产线和桥接站的单位理论通过耗时,累加各所述单位理论通过耗时,得到路径理论通过耗时,并基于所述路径理论通过耗时对应的时长范围确定第三权重分值;
计算所述第一权重分值、第二权重分值和第三权重分值之和,得到所述候选载具移动路径的总权重分值。
Preferably, the preset weight parameters include the current congestion situation of the production line, the number of production lines and the theoretical passage time of the path;
Calculating the total weight score of each candidate vehicle movement path based on the weight score corresponding to each preset weight parameter includes:
Determine the upper limit number of vehicles and the actual number of vehicles for each production line in the candidate vehicle movement path, and determine the first weight score based on the ratio of the actual number of vehicles to the upper limit number of vehicles, and the ratio is used to Characterize the current congestion situation of the production line;
Determine a second weight score based on the number of production lines in the candidate vehicle movement path;
Determine the theoretical transit time of each production line and bridge station in the candidate vehicle movement path, accumulate the theoretical transit time of each unit, obtain the theoretical transit time of the path, and correspond to the theoretical transit time based on the path theory The duration range determines the third weight score;
Calculate the sum of the first weight score, the second weight score and the third weight score to obtain the total weight score of the candidate vehicle movement path.
 优选的,所述当所述目标载具移动至所述节点路段时,基于所述当前位置和所述目标运输地点重新计算所述目标载具移动路径,并基于重新计算的所述目标载具移动路径控制所述目标载具移动,包括:
当所述目标载具移动至所述节点路段时,基于所述当前位置和所述目标运输地点持续重复计算所述目标载具移动路径直至所述目标载具离开所述节点路段;
基于最后一次计算的所述目标载具移动路径控制所述目标载具移动。
Preferably, when the target vehicle moves to the node section, the target vehicle moving path is recalculated based on the current position and the target transportation location, and the target vehicle movement path is recalculated based on the recalculated target vehicle. The movement path controls the movement of the target vehicle, including:
When the target vehicle moves to the node section, continue to repeatedly calculate the target vehicle movement path based on the current position and the target transportation location until the target vehicle leaves the node section;
Control the movement of the target vehicle based on the last calculated movement path of the target vehicle.
 优选的,所述基于所述当前位置和所述目标运输地点持续重复计算所述目标载具移动路径直至所述目标载具离开所述节点路段之后,还包括:
比对各所述目标载具移动路径,确定重复路径,并提高所述重复路径对应的所述生产线的可信分值;
当后续计算所述目标载具移动路径过程中,出现所述总权重分值相同的多个所述目标载具移动路径时,选取总可信分值最高的所述目标载具移动路径。
Preferably, the step of continuously and repeatedly calculating the movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location and the target transportation location until the target vehicle leaves the node section further includes:
Compare the moving paths of each target vehicle, determine repeated paths, and increase the credibility score of the production line corresponding to the repeated paths;
When there are multiple target vehicle movement paths with the same total weight score during the subsequent calculation of the target vehicle movement path, the target vehicle movement path with the highest total credibility score is selected.
 第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种载具移动路径的优化装置,所述装置包括:
计算模块,用于确定目标载具的目标运输地点,基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点计算所述目标载具的目标载具移动路径;
确定模块,用于确定所述目标载具移动路径中各关键节点对应的节点路段,所述关键节点为相邻两个生产线之间的过渡运输节点;
控制模块,用于当所述目标载具移动至所述节点路段时,基于所述当前位置和所述目标运输地点重新计算所述目标载具移动路径,并基于重新计算的所述目标载具移动路径控制所述目标载具移动。
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a device for optimizing a carrier movement path, which device includes:
A calculation module configured to determine the target transportation location of the target vehicle and calculate the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location;
A determination module used to determine the node sections corresponding to each key node in the target vehicle movement path, where the key node is a transition transportation node between two adjacent production lines;
A control module configured to recalculate the movement path of the target vehicle based on the current position and the target transportation location when the target vehicle moves to the node section, and based on the recalculated target vehicle The movement path controls the movement of the target vehicle.
 第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的实现方式提供的方法的步骤。In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the first Method steps provided by any possible implementation manner of the aspect or the first aspect.
 第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的实现方式提供的方法。In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect. method provided.
 本发明的有益效果为:通过目标载具的当前位置和目标运输地点计算出运输效率最优的目标载具移动路径后,每经过关键节点时,会重新计算一次最优路径,以此在传输过程中对运输路线持续优化,保证载具在吊挂系统的动态变化过程中的传输效率能够持续保持最高。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: after calculating the moving path of the target vehicle with optimal transportation efficiency through the current position of the target vehicle and the target transportation location, the optimal path will be recalculated every time it passes through a key node, so as to ensure the smooth operation of the transportation process. During the process, the transportation route is continuously optimized to ensure that the transmission efficiency of the vehicle can continue to be maintained at the highest level during the dynamic changes of the suspension system.
附图说明Description of drawings
 为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
 图1为本申请实施例提供的一种载具移动路径的优化方法的流程示意图;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种载具移动路径的优化装置的结构示意图;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。
Figure 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for optimizing a vehicle movement path provided by an embodiment of the present application;
Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle movement path optimization device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
实施方式Implementation
 下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
 在下述介绍中,术语“第一”、“第二”仅为用于描述的目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。下述介绍提供了本申请的多个实施例,不同实施例之间可以替换或者合并组合,因此本申请也可认为包含所记载的相同和/或不同实施例的所有可能组合。因而,如果一个实施例包含特征A、B、C,另一个实施例包含特征B、D,那么本申请也应视为包括含有A、B、C、D的一个或多个所有其他可能的组合的实施例,尽管该实施例可能并未在以下内容中有明确的文字记载。In the following introduction, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and shall not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The following description provides multiple embodiments of the present application. Different embodiments can be replaced or combined. Therefore, the present application can also be considered to include all possible combinations of the same and/or different embodiments described. Thus, if one embodiment contains features A, B, C, and another embodiment contains features B, D, then the application should also be considered to include all other possible combinations containing one or more of A, B, C, D embodiment, although this embodiment may not be explicitly documented in the following content.
 下面的描述提供了示例,并且不对权利要求书中阐述的范围、适用性或示例进行限制。可以在不脱离本申请内容的范围的情况下,对描述的元素的功能和布置做出改变。各个示例可以适当省略、替代或添加各种过程或组件。例如所描述的方法可以以所描述的顺序不同的顺序来执行,并且可以添加、省略或组合各种步骤。此外,可以将关于一些示例描述的特征组合到其他示例中。The following description provides examples and does not limit the scope, applicability, or examples set forth in the claims. Changes may be made in the function and arrangement of the elements described without departing from the scope of the disclosure. Various procedures or components may be omitted, substituted, or added as appropriate from each example. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with respect to some examples may be combined into other examples.
 参见图1,图1是本申请实施例提供的一种载具移动路径的优化方法的流程示意图。在本申请实施例中,所述方法包括:
S101、确定目标载具的目标运输地点,基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点计算所述目标载具的目标载具移动路径。
Referring to Figure 1, Figure 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for optimizing a vehicle movement path provided by an embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment of this application, the method includes:
S101. Determine the target transportation location of the target vehicle, and calculate the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location.
 本申请的执行主体可以是云端服务器。The execution subject of this application can be a cloud server.
 在本申请实施例中,对于吊挂系统中需要进行运输控制的目标载具,云端服务器首先将确定其所要运输至的目标运输地点,根据目标载具的当前位置以及目标运输地点,便能够根据两个地点之间的生产线分布、当前工况等因素来进行目标载具的载具移动路径的计算,进而确定出运输效率最优的目标载具移动路径。In the embodiment of this application, for the target vehicle that needs to be transported in the suspension system, the cloud server will first determine the target transportation location to which it is to be transported. Based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location, it can then The distribution of production lines between the two locations, current working conditions and other factors are used to calculate the vehicle movement path of the target vehicle, and then determine the target vehicle movement path with optimal transportation efficiency.
 在一种可实施方式中,所述基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点计算所述目标载具的目标载具移动路径,包括:
基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点确定全部的候选载具移动路径,所述候选载具移动路径至少包含一个生产线;
基于各预设权重参数对应的权重分值分别计算各所述候选载具移动路径的总权重分值;
将所述总权重分值最高的所述候选载具移动路径确定为目标载具移动路径。
In an implementation manner, calculating the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current position of the target vehicle and the target transportation location includes:
Determine all candidate vehicle movement paths based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location, where the candidate vehicle movement paths include at least one production line;
Calculate the total weight score of each candidate vehicle movement path based on the weight score corresponding to each preset weight parameter;
The candidate vehicle movement path with the highest total weight score is determined as the target vehicle movement path.
 在本申请实施例中,将根据目标载具的当前位置和其需要前往的目标运输地点来确定出可以用于对其进行运输的候选载具移动路径。目标载具将通过吊挂系统的生产线轨道进行运输,故确定出候选载具移动路径至少将包含有一个生产线,若存在两个以上的生产线,还需要通过生产线之间设置的桥接站进行运输。确定出所有的候选载具移动路径后,为了确定判断各个候选载具移动路径的运输效率优劣,将预先设置有预设权重参数,云端服务器将通过候选载具移动路径的各预设权重参数所对应的权重分值进行计算,进而确定出各个候选载具移动路径的总权重分值。最终,会将总权重分值最高的候选载具移动路径确定为运输效率最优的目标载具移动路径。In this embodiment of the present application, a candidate vehicle movement path that can be used to transport the target vehicle will be determined based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location it needs to go to. The target vehicle will be transported through the production line track of the suspension system, so it is determined that the candidate vehicle movement path will include at least one production line. If there are more than two production lines, it will also need to be transported through the bridge station set up between the production lines. After all candidate vehicle movement paths are determined, in order to determine the transportation efficiency of each candidate vehicle movement path, preset weight parameters will be set in advance, and the cloud server will pass each preset weight parameter of the candidate vehicle movement path. The corresponding weight scores are calculated, and then the total weight scores of each candidate vehicle movement path are determined. Finally, the candidate vehicle movement path with the highest total weight score will be determined as the target vehicle movement path with the optimal transportation efficiency.
 在一种可实施方式中,所述基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点确定全部的候选载具移动路径,所述候选载具移动路径至少包含一个生产线,包括:
确定所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点之间的各生产线和各所述生产线之间的桥接站;
按与所述目标载具的当前位置对应的距离顺序依次组合各所述生产线和桥接站,生成候选载具移动路径;
重复所述按与所述目标载具的当前位置对应的距离顺序组合各所述生产线和桥接站的步骤,直至生成涵盖所有组合的全部所述候选载具移动路径。
In an implementation, all candidate vehicle movement paths are determined based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location, and the candidate vehicle movement paths include at least one production line, including:
Determine each production line between the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location and the bridging station between each of the production lines;
Combining each of the production lines and bridging stations in order of distance corresponding to the current position of the target vehicle to generate a candidate vehicle movement path;
Repeat the step of combining the production lines and bridging stations in order of distance corresponding to the current position of the target vehicle until all candidate vehicle movement paths covering all combinations are generated.
 在本申请实施例中,整个吊挂系统的结构一般比较复杂,由很多个生产线和用于连接各个生产线的桥接站组成。云端服务器首先需要通过当前位置和目标运输地点确定出二者之间存在有哪些生产线和桥接站,接着按照由当前位置的距离顺序来依次组合各个生产线和桥接站,以此生成一条候选载具移动路径。在某一路径节点上,是可能存在有多条生产线可以选择的,即路径存在有多种组合方式,为了确定出最优的路径,云端服务器会遍历所有组合,确定出全部的候选载具移动路径。In the embodiment of this application, the structure of the entire hanging system is generally relatively complex and consists of many production lines and bridge stations used to connect each production line. The cloud server first needs to determine which production lines and bridge stations exist between the current location and the target transportation location, and then combines each production line and bridge station in order of distance from the current location to generate a candidate vehicle movement path. On a certain path node, there may be multiple production lines to choose from, that is, there are many combinations of paths. In order to determine the optimal path, the cloud server will traverse all combinations and determine all candidate vehicle movements. path.
在一种可实施方式中,所述预设权重参数包括所述生产线的当前拥堵情况、生产线个数和路径理论通过耗时;
所述基于各预设权重参数对应的权重分值分别计算各所述候选载具移动路径的总权重分值,包括:
确定所述候选载具移动路径中各所述生产线的载具上限数量和载具实际数量,基于所述载具实际数量与载具上限数量的比值确定第一权重分值,所述比值用以表征所述生产线的当前拥堵情况;
基于所述候选载具移动路径中所述生产线的生产线个数确定第二权重分值;
确定所述候选载具移动路径中各所述生产线和桥接站的单位理论通过耗时,累加各所述单位理论通过耗时,得到路径理论通过耗时,并基于所述路径理论通过耗时对应的时长范围确定第三权重分值;
计算所述第一权重分值、第二权重分值和第三权重分值之和,得到所述候选载具移动路径的总权重分值。
In one implementation, the preset weight parameters include the current congestion situation of the production line, the number of production lines, and the theoretical passage time of the path;
Calculating the total weight score of each candidate vehicle movement path based on the weight score corresponding to each preset weight parameter includes:
Determine the upper limit number of vehicles and the actual number of vehicles for each production line in the candidate vehicle movement path, and determine the first weight score based on the ratio of the actual number of vehicles to the upper limit number of vehicles, and the ratio is used to Characterize the current congestion situation of the production line;
Determine a second weight score based on the number of production lines in the candidate vehicle movement path;
Determine the theoretical transit time of each production line and bridge station in the candidate vehicle movement path, accumulate the theoretical transit time of each unit, obtain the theoretical transit time of the path, and correspond to the theoretical transit time based on the path theory The duration range determines the third weight score;
Calculate the sum of the first weight score, the second weight score and the third weight score to obtain the total weight score of the candidate vehicle movement path.
 在本申请实施例中,以预设权重参数为生产线的当前拥堵情况、生产线个数和路径理论通过耗时为例,每一个生产线都会在设计时根据生产线结构设置该生产线理论上最多能容纳的载具上限数量,通过芯片数据识别装置还能够确定生产线当前的载具实际数量,以此计算出二者的比值。预先可以根据比值的不同来对应设置不同的权重分值,故在计算出比值后,即可确定出第一权重分值。虽然每个生产线轨道的移动速度可能是不同的,即经过的生产线越多,运输速率不一定就越慢,但经过的生产线越多,需要切换生产线轨道的次数就越多,越容易出现载具掉落等意外,故同样预先根据生产线的数量不同设置了不同的权重分值,以根据实际的生产线数量确定出第二权重分值。各生产线、桥接站根据轨道运行速度、长度的不同,运输经过所要花费的单位理论通过耗时也是不同的。由于单位理论通过耗时能够在生产线设计阶段确定,故云端服务器通过直接获取各单位理论通过耗时,并累加得到路径理论通过耗时,则能够根据路径理论通过耗时对应的时长范围确定第三权重分值。通过累加第一权重分值、第二权重分值与第三权重分值,便能够得到该候选载具移动路径的总权重分值。In the embodiment of this application, taking the current congestion situation of the production line, the number of production lines, and the theoretical passage time of the path as an example, the preset weight parameters are set. Each production line will be designed according to the production line structure during design. The maximum capacity that the production line can theoretically accommodate The upper limit of the number of carriers can also be determined through the chip data identification device to determine the actual number of carriers currently on the production line, and the ratio between the two can be calculated. Different weight scores can be set in advance according to different ratios, so after the ratio is calculated, the first weight score can be determined. Although the moving speed of each production line track may be different, that is, the more production lines pass through, the slower the transportation speed is not necessarily, but the more production lines pass through, the more times the production line track needs to be switched, and the easier it is for vehicles to appear Accidents such as drops, etc., therefore, different weight scores are also set in advance according to the number of production lines, so as to determine the second weight score based on the actual number of production lines. According to the different track running speed and length of each production line and bridge station, the theoretical unit transit time required for transportation is also different. Since the unit theoretical passing time can be determined at the production line design stage, the cloud server directly obtains the theoretical passing time of each unit and accumulates it to obtain the path theoretical passing time. The third party can be determined based on the duration range corresponding to the path theoretical passing time. Weight score. By accumulating the first weight score, the second weight score and the third weight score, the total weight score of the candidate vehicle movement path can be obtained.
 S102、确定所述目标载具移动路径中各关键节点对应的节点路段,所述关键节点为相邻两个生产线之间的过渡运输节点。S102. Determine the node sections corresponding to each key node in the movement path of the target vehicle. The key node is a transition transportation node between two adjacent production lines.
 在本申请实施例中,计算确定了目标载具移动路径后,云端服务器会确定目标载具移动路径中的各个节点路段,一般而言,会将连接在两个生产线之间的桥接站作为关键节点。考虑到吊挂系统较为庞大的情况下,整个系统中各个生产线的实时状态都是在不断动态变化的,因此在运输过程中,计算出来的目标载具移动路径可能会逐渐变成不是最优的路径。因此,云端服务器会确定出各个关键节点,以便在目标载具运输至某一关键节点后,更新调整目标载具移动路径,保证移动过程中所使用的目标载具移动路径一直是运输效率最优的。In the embodiment of this application, after calculating and determining the moving path of the target vehicle, the cloud server will determine each node section in the moving path of the target vehicle. Generally speaking, the bridge station connected between the two production lines will be regarded as the key node. Considering that the hanging system is relatively large, the real-time status of each production line in the entire system is constantly changing dynamically. Therefore, during the transportation process, the calculated movement path of the target vehicle may gradually become less than optimal. path. Therefore, the cloud server will identify each key node so that after the target vehicle is transported to a certain key node, it can update and adjust the movement path of the target vehicle to ensure that the movement path of the target vehicle used during the movement is always the optimal transportation efficiency. of.
 S103、当所述目标载具移动至所述节点路段时,基于所述当前位置和所述目标运输地点重新计算所述目标载具移动路径,并基于重新计算的所述目标载具移动路径控制所述目标载具移动。S103. When the target vehicle moves to the node section, recalculate the target vehicle movement path based on the current position and the target transportation location, and control the target vehicle movement path based on the recalculation. The target vehicle moves.
 在本申请实施例中,目标载具移动到节点路段后,云端服务器将根据目标载具此时的当前位置结合目标运输地点重新进行目标载具移动路径的计算,并且将在后续的移动过程中,根据重新计算出的目标载具移动路径来控制目标载具移动,以此实现在作为过渡运输的节点路段中重新计算并更新目标载具移动路径,通过对目标载具移动路径的不断更新调整来持续保证运输过程中的运输效率均是最高的。In the embodiment of this application, after the target vehicle moves to the node section, the cloud server will recalculate the target vehicle's moving path based on the current location of the target vehicle at this time combined with the target transportation location, and will calculate the target vehicle's movement path during the subsequent movement process. , control the movement of the target vehicle based on the recalculated movement path of the target vehicle, in order to achieve recalculation and update of the movement path of the target vehicle in the node section as a transitional transportation, through continuous updating and adjustment of the movement path of the target vehicle To continuously ensure that the transportation efficiency during transportation is the highest.
 在一种可实施方式中,步骤S103包括:
当所述目标载具移动至所述节点路段时,基于所述当前位置和所述目标运输地点持续重复计算所述目标载具移动路径直至所述目标载具离开所述节点路段;
基于最后一次计算的所述目标载具移动路径控制所述目标载具移动。
In an implementation manner, step S103 includes:
When the target vehicle moves to the node section, continue to repeatedly calculate the target vehicle movement path based on the current position and the target transportation location until the target vehicle leaves the node section;
Control the movement of the target vehicle based on the last calculated movement path of the target vehicle.
 在本申请实施例中,考虑到作为关键节点的桥接站也具有一定的长度,目标载具在刚进入桥接站时所计算出来的目标载具移动路径,待其移动至即将离开桥接站时,由于整个吊挂系统的动态变化,计算出来的目标载具移动路径可能也已经不是最优的路径了。因此,目标载具在节点路段移动时,将会持续不断的重复进行目标载具移动路径的计算,直到目标载具离开节点路段。接着将采用最后一次计算得到的目标载具移动路径来作为控制目标载具移动的最优路径,进一步保证了对目标载具的运输效率。In the embodiment of this application, considering that the bridge station as a key node also has a certain length, the moving path of the target vehicle calculated when the target vehicle first enters the bridge station, when it moves to about to leave the bridge station, Due to the dynamic changes of the entire suspension system, the calculated movement path of the target vehicle may no longer be the optimal path. Therefore, when the target vehicle moves on the node section, the calculation of the target vehicle's movement path will be continuously repeated until the target vehicle leaves the node section. Then, the last calculated moving path of the target vehicle will be used as the optimal path to control the movement of the target vehicle, further ensuring the transportation efficiency of the target vehicle.
 在一种可实施方式中,所述基于所述当前位置和所述目标运输地点持续重复计算所述目标载具移动路径直至所述目标载具离开所述节点路段之后,还包括:
比对各所述目标载具移动路径,确定重复路径,并提高所述重复路径对应的所述生产线的可信分值;
当后续计算所述目标载具移动路径过程中,出现所述总权重分值相同的多个所述目标载具移动路径时,选取总可信分值最高的所述目标载具移动路径。
In one possible implementation, the step of continuously and repeatedly calculating the movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location and the target transportation location until the target vehicle leaves the node section further includes:
Compare the moving paths of each target vehicle, determine repeated paths, and increase the credibility score of the production line corresponding to the repeated paths;
When there are multiple target vehicle movement paths with the same total weight score during the subsequent calculation of the target vehicle movement path, the target vehicle movement path with the highest total credibility score is selected.
 在本申请实施例中,云端服务器还会比对在节点路段移动过程中所计算出来的各个目标载具移动路径,确定其中相同的重复部分,即重复路径。重复路径所对应的区域即可以认为是在连续重复的计算过程中没有发生较大改变的区域,云端服务器将认为该区域较为稳定,不会随着时间发生较为明显的波动。而在实际运输过程中,为了保证目标载具的运输效率可靠,将会希望运输路径的稳定性更好。因此,对于重复路径,将会提高其所对应生产线的可信分值,这样在后续其他对于目标载具移动路径的计算过程中,如果出现总权重分值相同且均为最高分值的情况,将会优先选择总可信分值最高的目标载具移动路径来运输,以保证运输过程的稳定性,进而保证计算确定的运输效率的可靠性。In the embodiment of this application, the cloud server will also compare the moving paths of each target vehicle calculated during the movement of the node section, and determine the same repeated parts, that is, repeated paths. The area corresponding to the repeated path can be considered as an area that has not changed significantly during the continuous repeated calculation process. The cloud server will consider this area to be relatively stable and will not fluctuate significantly over time. In the actual transportation process, in order to ensure the reliability of the transportation efficiency of the target vehicle, it is hoped that the stability of the transportation path will be better. Therefore, for repeated paths, the credibility score of the corresponding production line will be increased, so that in the subsequent calculation process of the moving path of the target vehicle, if the total weight score is the same and both are the highest score, The moving path of the target vehicle with the highest total credibility score will be prioritized for transportation to ensure the stability of the transportation process and thereby ensure the reliability of the transportation efficiency determined by calculation.
 下面将结合附图2,对本申请实施例提供的载具移动路径的优化装置进行详细介绍。需要说明的是,附图2所示的载具移动路径的优化装置,用于执行本申请图1所示实施例的方法,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本申请实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本申请图1所示的实施例。The optimization device for the vehicle movement path provided by the embodiment of the present application will be introduced in detail below with reference to Figure 2. It should be noted that the optimization device of the carrier movement path shown in Figure 2 is used to execute the method of the embodiment shown in Figure 1 of the present application. For convenience of explanation, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present application are shown. If specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the embodiment shown in Figure 1 of this application.
 请参见图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种载具移动路径的优化装置的结构示意图。如图2所示,所述装置包括:
计算模块201,用于确定目标载具的目标运输地点,基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点计算所述目标载具的目标载具移动路径;
确定模块202,用于确定所述目标载具移动路径中各关键节点对应的节点路段,所述关键节点为相邻两个生产线之间的过渡运输节点;
控制模块203,用于当所述目标载具移动至所述节点路段时,基于所述当前位置和所述目标运输地点重新计算所述目标载具移动路径,并基于重新计算的所述目标载具移动路径控制所述目标载具移动。
Please refer to Figure 2. Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for optimizing a carrier movement path provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the device includes:
The calculation module 201 is used to determine the target transportation location of the target vehicle, and calculate the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location;
The determination module 202 is used to determine the node sections corresponding to each key node in the target vehicle movement path, where the key node is a transition transportation node between two adjacent production lines;
The control module 203 is configured to recalculate the movement path of the target vehicle based on the current position and the target transportation location when the target vehicle moves to the node section, and based on the recalculated target vehicle The movement path of the vehicle controls the movement of the target vehicle.
 在一种可实施方式中,计算模块201包括:
第一确定单元,用于基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点确定全部的候选载具移动路径,所述候选载具移动路径至少包含一个生产线;
第一计算单元,用于基于各预设权重参数对应的权重分值分别计算各所述候选载具移动路径的总权重分值;
第二确定单元,用于将所述总权重分值最高的所述候选载具移动路径确定为目标载具移动路径。
In an implementation manner, the computing module 201 includes:
A first determination unit configured to determine all candidate vehicle movement paths based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location, where the candidate vehicle movement paths include at least one production line;
A first calculation unit configured to calculate the total weight score of each candidate vehicle movement path based on the weight score corresponding to each preset weight parameter;
The second determination unit is configured to determine the candidate vehicle movement path with the highest total weight score as the target vehicle movement path.
 在一种可实施方式中,第一确定单元包括:
第一确定元件,用于确定所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点之间的各生产线和各所述生产线之间的桥接站;
组合元件,用于按与所述目标载具的当前位置对应的距离顺序依次组合各所述生产线和桥接站,生成候选载具移动路径;
第一重复元件,用于重复所述按与所述目标载具的当前位置对应的距离顺序组合各所述生产线和桥接站的步骤,直至生成涵盖所有组合的全部所述候选载具移动路径。
In an implementation manner, the first determining unit includes:
A first determination element used to determine each production line between the current position of the target carrier and the target transportation location and the bridging station between each of the production lines;
A combination component for sequentially combining each of the production lines and bridging stations in order of distance corresponding to the current position of the target vehicle to generate a candidate vehicle movement path;
The first repeating element is used to repeat the step of combining the production lines and bridging stations in order of distance corresponding to the current position of the target carrier until all candidate carrier movement paths covering all combinations are generated.
 在一种可实施方式中,第一计算单元包括:
第二确定元件,用于确定所述候选载具移动路径中各所述生产线的载具上限数量和载具实际数量,基于所述载具实际数量与载具上限数量的比值确定第一权重分值,所述比值用以表征所述生产线的当前拥堵情况;
第三确定元件,用于基于所述候选载具移动路径中所述生产线的生产线个数确定第二权重分值;
第四确定元件,用于确定所述候选载具移动路径中各所述生产线和桥接站的单位理论通过耗时,累加各所述单位理论通过耗时,得到路径理论通过耗时,并基于所述路径理论通过耗时对应的时长范围确定第三权重分值;
计算元件,用于计算所述第一权重分值、第二权重分值和第三权重分值之和,得到所述候选载具移动路径的总权重分值。
In an implementation manner, the first computing unit includes:
The second determination element is used to determine the upper limit number of vehicles and the actual number of vehicles for each production line in the candidate vehicle movement path, and determine the first weight score based on the ratio of the actual number of vehicles to the upper limit number of vehicles. value, the ratio is used to characterize the current congestion situation of the production line;
a third determination component configured to determine a second weight score based on the number of production lines of the production lines in the candidate carrier movement path;
The fourth determination element is used to determine the theoretical transit time per unit of each of the production lines and bridge stations in the candidate vehicle movement path, accumulate the theoretical transit time of each unit, and obtain the theoretical transit time of the path, and based on the The above-mentioned path theory determines the third weight score through the corresponding time range;
A calculation element is used to calculate the sum of the first weight score, the second weight score and the third weight score to obtain the total weight score of the candidate vehicle movement path.
 在一种可实施方式中,控制模块203包括:
重复单元,用于当所述目标载具移动至所述节点路段时,基于所述当前位置和所述目标运输地点持续重复计算所述目标载具移动路径直至所述目标载具离开所述节点路段;
控制单元,用于基于最后一次计算的所述目标载具移动路径控制所述目标载具移动。
In an implementation manner, the control module 203 includes:
A repeating unit configured to continuously and repeatedly calculate the moving path of the target vehicle based on the current position and the target transportation location when the target vehicle moves to the node section until the target vehicle leaves the node. road section;
A control unit configured to control the movement of the target vehicle based on the last calculated movement path of the target vehicle.
 在一种可实施方式中,控制模块203还包括:
比对单元,用于比对各所述目标载具移动路径,确定重复路径,并提高所述重复路径对应的所述生产线的可信分值;
选取单元,用于当后续计算所述目标载具移动路径过程中,出现所述总权重分值相同的多个所述目标载具移动路径时,选取总可信分值最高的所述目标载具移动路径。
In an implementation manner, the control module 203 also includes:
A comparison unit, used to compare the moving paths of each target carrier, determine repeated paths, and improve the credibility score of the production line corresponding to the repeated paths;
A selection unit configured to select the target vehicle with the highest total credibility score when multiple target vehicle movement paths with the same total weight score appear during subsequent calculation of the target vehicle movement path. With movement path.
 本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本申请实施例的技术方案可借助软件和/或硬件来实现。本说明书中的“单元”和“模块”是指能够独立完成或与其他部件配合完成特定功能的软件和/或硬件,其中硬件例如可以是现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、集成电路(Integrated Circuit,IC)等。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be implemented with the help of software and/or hardware. The "units" and "modules" in this specification refer to software and/or hardware that can complete specific functions independently or in cooperation with other components. The hardware can be, for example, a field-programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA). , Integrated Circuit (IC), etc.
 本申请实施例的各处理单元和/或模块,可通过实现本申请实施例所述的功能的模拟电路而实现,也可以通过执行本申请实施例所述的功能的软件而实现。Each processing unit and/or module in the embodiments of this application can be implemented by an analog circuit that implements the functions described in the embodiments of this application, or by software that performs the functions described in the embodiments of this application.
 参见图3,其示出了本申请实施例所涉及的一种电子设备的结构示意图,该电子设备可以用于实施图1所示实施例中的方法。如图3所示,电子设备300可以包括:至少一个中央处理器301,至少一个网络接口304,用户接口303,存储器305,至少一个通信总线302。Referring to Figure 3, which shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device involved in the embodiment of the present application. The electronic device can be used to implement the method in the embodiment shown in Figure 1. As shown in FIG. 3 , the electronic device 300 may include: at least one central processing unit 301 , at least one network interface 304 , a user interface 303 , a memory 305 , and at least one communication bus 302 .
 其中,通信总线302用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。Among them, the communication bus 302 is used to realize connection communication between these components.
 其中,用户接口303可以包括显示屏(Display)、摄像头(Camera),可选用户接口303还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。Among them, the user interface 303 may include a display screen (Display) and a camera (Camera), and the optional user interface 303 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.
 其中,网络接口304可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如WI-FI接口)。Among them, the network interface 304 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).
 其中,中央处理器301可以包括一个或者多个处理核心。中央处理器301利用各种接口和线路连接整个电子设备300内的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器305内的指令、程序、代码集或指令集,以及调用存储在存储器305内的数据,执行终端300的各种功能和处理数据。可选的,中央处理器301可以采用数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、可编程逻辑阵列(Programmable Logic Array,PLA)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。中央处理器301可集成中央中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、图像中央处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)和调制解调器等中的一种或几种的组合。其中,CPU主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等;GPU用于负责显示屏所需要显示的内容的渲染和绘制;调制解调器用于处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调器也可以不集成到中央处理器301中,单独通过一块芯片进行实现。Among them, the central processing unit 301 may include one or more processing cores. The central processing unit 301 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire electronic device 300, and by running or executing instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 305, and calling data stored in the memory 305, Execute various functions of the terminal 300 and process data. Optionally, the central processor 301 may use at least one of digital signal processing (DSP), field-programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA). A form of hardware implementation. The central processing unit 301 may integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a graphics central processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), a modem, etc. Among them, the CPU mainly handles the operating system, user interface, and applications; the GPU is responsible for rendering and drawing the content that needs to be displayed on the display; and the modem is used to handle wireless communications. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the central processor 301 and may be implemented by a separate chip.
 其中,存储器305可以包括随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),也可以包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory)。可选的,该存储器305包括非瞬时性计算机可读介质(non-transitory computer-readable storage medium)。存储器305可用于存储指令、程序、代码、代码集或指令集。存储器305可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储用于实现操作系统的指令、用于至少一个功能的指令(比如触控功能、声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)、用于实现上述各个方法实施例的指令等;存储数据区可存储上面各个方法实施例中涉及到的数据等。存储器305可选的还可以是至少一个位于远离前述中央处理器301的存储装置。如图3所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器305中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及程序指令。Among them, the memory 305 may include random access memory (RAM) or read-only memory (Read-Only Memory). Optionally, the memory 305 includes non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. Memory 305 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, sets of codes, or sets of instructions. The memory 305 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, where the program storage area may store instructions for implementing the operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as touch function, sound playback function, image playback function, etc.), Instructions, etc., used to implement each of the above method embodiments; the storage data area can store data, etc. involved in each of the above method embodiments. The memory 305 may optionally be at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned central processor 301 . As shown in Figure 3, memory 305, which is a computer storage medium, may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module and program instructions.
 在图3所示的电子设备300中,用户接口303主要用于为用户提供输入的接口,获取用户输入的数据;而中央处理器301可以用于调用存储器305中存储的载具移动路径的优化应用程序,并具体执行以下操作:
确定目标载具的目标运输地点,基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点计算所述目标载具的目标载具移动路径;
确定所述目标载具移动路径中各关键节点对应的节点路段,所述关键节点为相邻两个生产线之间的过渡运输节点;
当所述目标载具移动至所述节点路段时,基于所述当前位置和所述目标运输地点重新计算所述目标载具移动路径,并基于重新计算的所述目标载具移动路径控制所述目标载具移动。
In the electronic device 300 shown in Figure 3, the user interface 303 is mainly used to provide an input interface for the user and obtain the data input by the user; and the central processor 301 can be used to call the optimization of the vehicle movement path stored in the memory 305. application and specifically do the following:
Determine the target transportation location of the target vehicle, and calculate the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location;
Determine the node sections corresponding to each key node in the movement path of the target vehicle, where the key node is a transition transportation node between two adjacent production lines;
When the target vehicle moves to the node section, the target vehicle moving path is recalculated based on the current position and the target transportation location, and the target vehicle moving path is controlled based on the recalculated target vehicle moving path. The target vehicle moves.
 本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述方法的步骤。其中,计算机可读存储介质可以包括但不限于任何类型的盘,包括软盘、光盘、DVD、CD-ROM、微型驱动器以及磁光盘、ROM、RAM、EPROM、EEPROM、DRAM、VRAM、闪速存储器设备、磁卡或光卡、纳米系统(包括分子存储器IC),或适合于存储指令和/或数据的任何类型的媒介或设备。This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, which implements the steps of the above method when executed by a processor. Among them, the computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, any type of disk, including floppy disks, optical disks, DVDs, CD-ROMs, microdrives and magneto-optical disks, ROM, RAM, EPROM, EEPROM, DRAM, VRAM, flash memory devices , magnetic or optical cards, nanosystems (including molecular memory ICs), or any type of media or device suitable for storing instructions and/or data.
 需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本申请所必须的。It should be noted that for the sake of simple description, the foregoing method embodiments are expressed as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited by the described action sequence. Because in accordance with this application, certain steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily necessary for this application.
 在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
 在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些服务接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed may be through some service interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units may be in electrical or other forms.
 所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
 另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
 所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储器中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储器中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储器包括:U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory, ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or contributes to the existing technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a memory, It includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned memory includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code.
 本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通进程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储器中,存储器可以包括:闪存盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory, ROM)、随机存取器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program. The program can be stored in a computer-readable memory. The memory can include: flash memory. disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
 以上所述者,仅为本公开的示例性实施例,不能以此限定本公开的范围。即但凡依本公开教导所作的等效变化与修饰,皆仍属本公开涵盖的范围内。本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未记载的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的范围和精神由权利要求限定。The above are only exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and cannot be used to limit the scope of the present disclosure. That is to say, all equivalent changes and modifications made based on the teachings of this disclosure are still within the scope of this disclosure. Embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure that follow the general principles of the disclosure and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the technical field that are not described in the disclosure. . It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being defined by the following claims.

Claims (9)

  1.  一种载具移动路径的优化方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for optimizing a vehicle movement path, characterized in that the method includes:
    确定目标载具的目标运输地点,基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点计算所述目标载具的目标载具移动路径;Determine the target transportation location of the target vehicle, and calculate the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location;
    确定所述目标载具移动路径中各关键节点对应的节点路段,所述关键节点为相邻两个生产线之间的过渡运输节点;Determine the node sections corresponding to each key node in the movement path of the target vehicle, where the key node is a transition transportation node between two adjacent production lines;
    当所述目标载具移动至所述节点路段时,基于所述当前位置和所述目标运输地点重新计算所述目标载具移动路径,并基于重新计算的所述目标载具移动路径控制所述目标载具移动。When the target vehicle moves to the node section, the target vehicle moving path is recalculated based on the current position and the target transportation location, and the target vehicle moving path is controlled based on the recalculated target vehicle moving path. The target vehicle moves.
  2.  根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点计算所述目标载具的目标载具移动路径,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein calculating the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location includes:
    基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点确定全部的候选载具移动路径,所述候选载具移动路径至少包含一个生产线;Determine all candidate vehicle movement paths based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location, where the candidate vehicle movement paths include at least one production line;
    基于各预设权重参数对应的权重分值分别计算各所述候选载具移动路径的总权重分值;Calculate the total weight score of each candidate vehicle movement path based on the weight score corresponding to each preset weight parameter;
    将所述总权重分值最高的所述候选载具移动路径确定为目标载具移动路径。The candidate vehicle movement path with the highest total weight score is determined as the target vehicle movement path.
  3.  根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点确定全部的候选载具移动路径,所述候选载具移动路径至少包含一个生产线,包括:The method of claim 2, wherein all candidate vehicle movement paths are determined based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location, and the candidate vehicle movement paths include at least one production line ,include:
    确定所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点之间的各生产线和各所述生产线之间的桥接站;Determine each production line between the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location and the bridging station between each of the production lines;
    按与所述目标载具的当前位置对应的距离顺序依次组合各所述生产线和桥接站,生成候选载具移动路径;Combining each of the production lines and bridging stations in order of distance corresponding to the current position of the target vehicle to generate a candidate vehicle movement path;
    重复所述按与所述目标载具的当前位置对应的距离顺序组合各所述生产线和桥接站的步骤,直至生成涵盖所有组合的全部所述候选载具移动路径。Repeat the step of combining the production lines and bridging stations in order of distance corresponding to the current position of the target vehicle until all candidate vehicle movement paths covering all combinations are generated.
  4.  根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设权重参数包括所述生产线的当前拥堵情况、生产线个数和路径理论通过耗时;The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the preset weight parameters include the current congestion situation of the production line, the number of production lines and the theoretical passage time of the path;
    所述基于各预设权重参数对应的权重分值分别计算各所述候选载具移动路径的总权重分值,包括:Calculating the total weight score of each candidate vehicle movement path based on the weight score corresponding to each preset weight parameter includes:
    确定所述候选载具移动路径中各所述生产线的载具上限数量和载具实际数量,基于所述载具实际数量与载具上限数量的比值确定第一权重分值,所述比值用以表征所述生产线的当前拥堵情况;Determine the upper limit number of vehicles and the actual number of vehicles for each production line in the candidate vehicle movement path, and determine the first weight score based on the ratio of the actual number of vehicles to the upper limit number of vehicles, and the ratio is used to Characterize the current congestion situation of the production line;
    基于所述候选载具移动路径中所述生产线的生产线个数确定第二权重分值;Determine a second weight score based on the number of production lines in the candidate vehicle movement path;
    确定所述候选载具移动路径中各所述生产线和桥接站的单位理论通过耗时,累加各所述单位理论通过耗时,得到路径理论通过耗时,并基于所述路径理论通过耗时对应的时长范围确定第三权重分值;Determine the theoretical transit time of each production line and bridge station in the candidate vehicle movement path, accumulate the theoretical transit time of each unit, obtain the theoretical transit time of the path, and correspond to the theoretical transit time based on the path theory The duration range determines the third weight score;
    计算所述第一权重分值、第二权重分值和第三权重分值之和,得到所述候选载具移动路径的总权重分值。Calculate the sum of the first weight score, the second weight score and the third weight score to obtain the total weight score of the candidate vehicle movement path.
  5.  根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述当所述目标载具移动至所述节点路段时,基于所述当前位置和所述目标运输地点重新计算所述目标载具移动路径,并基于重新计算的所述目标载具移动路径控制所述目标载具移动,包括:The method of claim 2, wherein when the target vehicle moves to the node section, the target vehicle moving path is recalculated based on the current position and the target transportation location, and controlling the movement of the target vehicle based on the recalculated movement path of the target vehicle, including:
    当所述目标载具移动至所述节点路段时,基于所述当前位置和所述目标运输地点持续重复计算所述目标载具移动路径直至所述目标载具离开所述节点路段;When the target vehicle moves to the node section, continue to repeatedly calculate the target vehicle movement path based on the current position and the target transportation location until the target vehicle leaves the node section;
    基于最后一次计算的所述目标载具移动路径控制所述目标载具移动。Control the movement of the target vehicle based on the last calculated movement path of the target vehicle.
  6.  根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述当前位置和所述目标运输地点持续重复计算所述目标载具移动路径直至所述目标载具离开所述节点路段之后,还包括:The method of claim 5, wherein the target vehicle moving path is continuously and repeatedly calculated based on the current location and the target transportation location until the target vehicle leaves the node section, and further include:
    比对各所述目标载具移动路径,确定重复路径,并提高所述重复路径对应的所述生产线的可信分值;Compare the moving paths of each target vehicle, determine repeated paths, and increase the credibility score of the production line corresponding to the repeated paths;
    当后续计算所述目标载具移动路径过程中,出现所述总权重分值相同的多个所述目标载具移动路径时,选取总可信分值最高的所述目标载具移动路径。When there are multiple target vehicle movement paths with the same total weight score during the subsequent calculation of the target vehicle movement path, the target vehicle movement path with the highest total credibility score is selected.
  7.  一种载具移动路径的优化装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for optimizing the movement path of a carrier, characterized in that the device includes:
    计算模块,用于确定目标载具的目标运输地点,基于所述目标载具的当前位置和所述目标运输地点计算所述目标载具的目标载具移动路径;A calculation module configured to determine the target transportation location of the target vehicle and calculate the target vehicle movement path of the target vehicle based on the current location of the target vehicle and the target transportation location;
    确定模块,用于确定所述目标载具移动路径中各关键节点对应的节点路段,所述关键节点为相邻两个生产线之间的过渡运输节点;A determination module used to determine the node sections corresponding to each key node in the target vehicle movement path, where the key node is a transition transportation node between two adjacent production lines;
    控制模块,用于当所述目标载具移动至所述节点路段时,基于所述当前位置和所述目标运输地点重新计算所述目标载具移动路径,并基于重新计算的所述目标载具移动路径控制所述目标载具移动。A control module configured to recalculate the movement path of the target vehicle based on the current position and the target transportation location when the target vehicle moves to the node section, and based on the recalculated target vehicle The movement path controls the movement of the target vehicle.
  8.  一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1-6任一项所述方法的步骤。An electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that when the processor executes the computer program, it implements any one of claims 1-6 The steps of the method.
  9.  一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-6任一项所述方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium with a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1-6 are implemented.
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