WO2024007784A1 - Terminal wireless capability identifier reporting method and apparatus, terminal, and medium - Google Patents

Terminal wireless capability identifier reporting method and apparatus, terminal, and medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024007784A1
WO2024007784A1 PCT/CN2023/098104 CN2023098104W WO2024007784A1 WO 2024007784 A1 WO2024007784 A1 WO 2024007784A1 CN 2023098104 W CN2023098104 W CN 2023098104W WO 2024007784 A1 WO2024007784 A1 WO 2024007784A1
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wireless capability
terminal
correspondence table
amf
capability identifier
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PCT/CN2023/098104
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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颜安
刘海洲
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2024007784A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024007784A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24Transfer of terminal data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present application relates to a wireless capability identifier reporting method and apparatus, a terminal, and a medium. The method comprises: receiving a broadcast message sent by an access network device, wherein the broadcast message carries target location area information; and determining that a terminal stores a wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information, and reporting the stored wireless capability identifier to an access and mobility management function (AMF) network element. The wireless capability identifier reporting method provided by the present application can reduce the overhead of a network element and a signaling plane of a terminal.

Description

终端无线能力标识上报方法、装置、终端和介质Terminal wireless capability identification reporting method, device, terminal and medium
本申请引用于2022年7月8日递交的名称为“终端无线能力标识上报方法、装置、终端和介质”,申请号为2022108009884的中国专利申请,其通过引用被全部并入本申请。This application cites the Chinese patent application titled "Terminal Wireless Capability Identification Reporting Method, Device, Terminal and Medium" submitted on July 8, 2022, with application number 2022108009884, which is fully incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,特别是涉及一种终端无线能力标识上报方法、装置、终端和介质。The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method, device, terminal and medium for reporting a terminal wireless capability identifier.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信技术的发展,出现了第五代移动通信技术(5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology,5G)。5G引入了新的频段、载波和带宽,为了支持3GPP之前制定的无线通信制式,如LTE,4G和5G共存的网络与多模终端之间关于终端无线能力上报的无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息会增加很多,传输RRC消息给网络和终端的信令面带来较大开销。With the development of communication technology, the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, 5G) has emerged. 5G introduces new frequency bands, carriers and bandwidths. In order to support wireless communication standards developed before 3GPP, such as LTE, 4G and 5G coexistence networks and multi-mode terminals report Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) messages will increase a lot, and transmitting RRC messages will bring significant overhead to the signaling plane of the network and terminals.
传统技术中,为了避免在终端与4G和5G接入网元,网元之间频繁的传递较大RRC消息,R16标准提出了在原有RRC层无线能力上报机制之外,终端以及各网元之间通过分配和上报终端无线能力标识的方法。In traditional technology, in order to avoid frequent transmission of large RRC messages between terminals and 4G and 5G access network elements, the R16 standard proposes that in addition to the original RRC layer wireless capability reporting mechanism, the terminal and each network element Through the method of allocating and reporting the terminal wireless capability identification.
然而,在传统技术中终端只存储有一个终端无线能力标识,但是在不同区域终端无线能力信息不同。终端在无线能力信息不同的区域移动时,需要重新执行查询终端的无线能力的过程,以及向终端分配无线能力标识的过程,仍会增加网元和终端信令面的开销。However, in traditional technology, the terminal only stores one terminal wireless capability identifier, but the terminal wireless capability information is different in different areas. When a terminal moves in an area with different wireless capability information, it needs to re-execute the process of querying the terminal's wireless capability and the process of allocating a wireless capability identifier to the terminal, which will still increase the overhead of the network element and terminal signaling plane.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,有必要针对上述技术问题,提供一种终端无线能力标识上报方法、装置、终端和介质。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a terminal wireless capability identifier reporting method, device, terminal and medium to address the above technical problems.
第一方面,本申请提供了一种终端无线能力标识上报方法,该方法包括:In the first aspect, this application provides a method for reporting a terminal wireless capability identifier. The method includes:
接收接入网设备发送的广播消息,其中,广播消息携带目标位置区信息;Receive a broadcast message sent by the access network device, where the broadcast message carries target location area information;
确定终端中存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,将存储的无线能力标识上报至接入和移动管理功能AMF网元。It is determined that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal, and the stored wireless capability identifier is reported to the access and mobility management function AMF network element.
第二方面,本申请提供一种芯片,包括处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有芯片的设备执行第一方面提供的方法的步骤。In a second aspect, the present application provides a chip, including a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device equipped with the chip executes the steps of the method provided in the first aspect.
第三方面,本申请还提供了一种终端无线能力标识装置,该装置包括:In a third aspect, this application also provides a terminal wireless capability identification device, which includes:
接收模块,用于接收接入网设备发送的广播消息,其中,广播消息携带目标位置区信息;A receiving module, configured to receive broadcast messages sent by access network equipment, where the broadcast messages carry target location area information;
上报模块,用于确定终端中存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,将存储的无线能力标识 上报至接入和移动管理功能AMF网元。The reporting module is used to determine that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal, and transfer the stored wireless capability identifier to Reported to the access and mobility management function AMF network element.
第四方面,本申请还提供了一种终端。终端包括存储器和处理器,存储器存储有计算机程序,处理器执行计算机程序时实现第一方面提供的方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, this application also provides a terminal. The terminal includes a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program. When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method provided in the first aspect are implemented.
第五方面,本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质。计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现第一方面提供的方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, this application also provides a computer-readable storage medium. A computer-readable storage medium has a computer program stored thereon. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method provided in the first aspect are implemented.
第六方面,本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品。计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现第一方面提供的方法的步骤。In a sixth aspect, this application also provides a computer program product. A computer program product includes a computer program that implements the steps of the method provided in the first aspect when executed by a processor.
上述终端无线能力标识上报方法、装置、终端和介质,该方法通过接收接入网设备发送的携带目标位置区信息的广播信息;并在终端中存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识时,将存储的无线能力标识上报至AMF网元。本申请提供的方法,在终端中存储有不同位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,在终端移动至目标位置区时,直接将该目标位置区对应的无线能力标识上报至AMF网元。这样在终端移动至AMF网元覆盖的区域内时,无需接入网设备向该终端分配无线能力标识的流程,从而能够减少接入网设备向终端分配无线能力标识的流程对网元和终端信令面带来的开销,进而能够提高终端和接入网设备实现通信的效率。具体地,能够减少终端的无线能力标识查询过程,以及AMF网元与UCMF(UE radio Capability Management Function)网元之间的查询过程。The above-mentioned terminal wireless capability identification reporting method, device, terminal and medium are used to receive the broadcast information carrying the target location area information sent by the access network equipment; and when the wireless capability identification corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal , reporting the stored wireless capability identification to the AMF network element. The method provided by this application stores wireless capability identifiers corresponding to different location area information in the terminal. When the terminal moves to the target location area, the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area is directly reported to the AMF network element. In this way, when the terminal moves to the area covered by the AMF network element, there is no need for the access network device to allocate the wireless capability identifier to the terminal. This can reduce the impact of the access network device on the network element and terminal information. The overhead caused by the command surface can thereby improve the efficiency of communication between terminals and access network equipment. Specifically, it can reduce the wireless capability identification query process of the terminal and the query process between the AMF network element and the UCMF (UE radio Capability Management Function) network element.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为一个实施例中终端无线能力标识上报方法的应用环境图;Figure 1 is an application environment diagram of a terminal wireless capability identifier reporting method in one embodiment;
图2为一个实施例中终端移动到不同网元覆盖的区域内,终端和各网元之间的交互过程示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the interaction process between the terminal and each network element when the terminal moves into an area covered by different network elements in one embodiment;
图3为另一个实施例中终端移动到不同网元覆盖的区域内,终端和各网元之间的交互过程示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the interaction process between the terminal and each network element when the terminal moves into an area covered by different network elements in another embodiment;
图4为另一个实施例中终端移动到不同网元覆盖的区域内,终端和各网元之间的交互过程示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the interaction process between the terminal and each network element when the terminal moves into an area covered by different network elements in another embodiment;
图5为另一个实施例中终端移动到不同网元覆盖的区域内,终端和各网元之间的交互过程示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the interaction process between the terminal and each network element when the terminal moves into an area covered by different network elements in another embodiment;
图6为一个实施例中终端无线能力标识上报方法的步骤流程示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic flowchart of the steps of a method for reporting a terminal wireless capability identifier in one embodiment;
图7为另一个实施例中终端无线能力标识上报方法的步骤流程示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic flowchart of the steps of a method for reporting a terminal wireless capability identifier in another embodiment;
图8为另一个实施例中终端无线能力标识上报方法的步骤流程示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic flowchart of the steps of a method for reporting a terminal wireless capability identifier in another embodiment;
图9为另一个实施例中终端无线能力标识上报方法的步骤流程示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic flowchart of the steps of a method for reporting a terminal wireless capability identifier in another embodiment;
图10为另一个实施例中终端无线能力标识上报方法的步骤流程示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic flowchart of the steps of a method for reporting a terminal wireless capability identifier in another embodiment;
图11为另一个实施例中终端移动到不同网元覆盖的区域内,终端和各网元之间的交互过程示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the interaction process between the terminal and each network element when the terminal moves into an area covered by different network elements in another embodiment;
图12为另一个实施例中终端无线能力标识上报方法的步骤流程示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic flowchart of the steps of a method for reporting a terminal wireless capability identifier in another embodiment;
图13为一个实施例中终端无线能力标识上报装置的结构示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal wireless capability identifier reporting device in one embodiment;
图14为一个实施例中计算机设备的内部结构示意图; Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a computer device in one embodiment;
图15为一个实施例中芯片的内部结构示意图。Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a chip in one embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本申请的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请。但是本申请能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本申请内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本申请不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation modes of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here. Those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
本文中为部件所编序号本身,例如“第一”、“第二”等,仅用于区分所描述的对象,不具有任何顺序或技术含义。The serial numbers assigned to components in this article, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meaning.
当前,随着通信技术的发展,出现了第五代移动通信技术(5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology,5G)。5G引入了新的频段、载波和带宽,为了支持3GPP之前制定的无线通信制式,如LTE,4G和5G共存的网络与多模终端之间关于终端无线能力上报的无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息会增加很多,传输RRC消息给网络和终端的信令面带来较大开销。另外,在有些情况下,RRC消息可达到20K字节,而用于传输RRC消息的PDCP(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,分组数据汇聚协议)的PDU(协议数据单元)的大小分别是NR 9K字节和LTE 8188字节,则在传输RRC消息时,需要将超长的RRC消息进行分段传输,这又会增加网络和终端的信令面的负担。Currently, with the development of communication technology, the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, 5G) has emerged. 5G introduces new frequency bands, carriers and bandwidths. In order to support wireless communication standards developed before 3GPP, such as LTE, 4G and 5G coexistence networks and multi-mode terminals report Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) messages will increase a lot, and transmitting RRC messages will bring significant overhead to the signaling plane of the network and terminals. In addition, in some cases, the RRC message can reach 20K bytes, and the size of the PDU (Protocol Data Unit) of PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, Packet Data Convergence Protocol) used to transmit RRC messages is NR 9K bytes and NR respectively. LTE 8188 bytes, when transmitting RRC messages, the ultra-long RRC messages need to be transmitted in segments, which will increase the burden on the signaling plane of the network and terminals.
为了避免在终端与4G和5G接入网元,网元之间频繁的传递较大RRC消息或空口分段消息,R16标准提出了在原有RRC层无线能力上报机制之外,终端以及各网元之间通过分配和上报终端无线能力标识的方法。In order to avoid frequent transmission of large RRC messages or air interface segment messages between terminals and 4G and 5G access network elements, the R16 standard proposes that in addition to the original RRC layer wireless capability reporting mechanism, terminals and each network element Through the method of allocating and reporting the terminal wireless capability identification.
然而,一方面,对于一个支持多制式的终端来说,可以根据用户需求动态改变该终端的无需能力配置,例如激活或去激活某种无线制式,导致该终端的无线制式组合发生变化,即该终端的无线能力配置发生变化。另一方面,对于一个覆盖区域广阔,又能够支持多种无线通信制式的运营商来说,很难在全网络覆盖内使用统一的终端无线能力查询的过滤参数集。并且,随着接入网元的建设和调整,终端无线能力查询的过滤参数集也会随着网络变化而动态变化。因此,同一运营商网络下,一个终端会有多个该运营商分配的无线能力标识值。终端需要根据网络要求、所处环境和自身的无线能力配置,上报正确的终端无线能力标识值。但是,终端无线能力标识值的上报过程,是一个优化过程,并不能替代现有RRC层终端无线能力查询上报过程。比如,当网络查询的过滤参数集发生变化时,终端无法预先知道变化的过滤参数集,导致终端上报的无线能力标识值无效,此时网络侧会重新发起原先协议定义的RRC层终端无线能力查询上报过程,基于终端新的上报结果,网络侧重新分配新的终端无线能力标识值,通过此新的终端无线能力标识值,完成终端无线能力上报的优化。However, on the one hand, for a terminal that supports multiple standards, the terminal's unnecessary capability configuration can be dynamically changed according to user needs, such as activating or deactivating a certain wireless standard, causing the terminal's wireless standard combination to change, that is, the terminal's wireless standard combination changes. The wireless capability configuration of the terminal has changed. On the other hand, for an operator with a wide coverage area and the ability to support multiple wireless communication standards, it is difficult to use a unified filtering parameter set for terminal wireless capability query throughout the entire network coverage. Moreover, with the construction and adjustment of access network elements, the filtering parameter set for terminal wireless capability query will also dynamically change with network changes. Therefore, under the same operator's network, a terminal will have multiple wireless capability identification values allocated by the operator. The terminal needs to report the correct terminal wireless capability identification value based on the network requirements, the environment and its own wireless capability configuration. However, the reporting process of the terminal wireless capability identification value is an optimization process and cannot replace the existing RRC layer terminal wireless capability query and reporting process. For example, when the filtering parameter set of the network query changes, the terminal cannot know the changed filtering parameter set in advance, causing the wireless capability identification value reported by the terminal to be invalid. At this time, the network side will re-initiate the RRC layer terminal wireless capability query defined by the original protocol. In the reporting process, based on the new reporting result of the terminal, the network side redistributes a new terminal wireless capability identification value. Through this new terminal wireless capability identification value, the optimization of the terminal wireless capability reporting is completed.
具体地,若终端激活了NR和LTE两种无线制式,在接入和移动管理功能AMF(Access and Mobility  Management Function)网元覆盖的不同的位置区获取和上报该终端无线能力标识值的过程如图1所示。在LTE网络,过程相似,不同点是支持的网络和终端之间使用的LTE非接入层消息。图1中左边的圆形区域是指AMF1网元覆盖的区域,中间的椭圆区域是指AMF2网元覆盖的区域,右边的椭圆区域是指AMF3网元覆盖的区域,UCMF(UE radio Capability Management Function)网元。UCMF网元中存储有大量的终端无线能力信息。Specifically, if the terminal activates both NR and LTE wireless standards, the access and mobility management function AMF (Access and Mobility The process of obtaining and reporting the wireless capability identification value of the terminal in different location areas covered by the Management Function network element is shown in Figure 1. In LTE networks, the process is similar, except for the supported LTE non-access layer messages used between the network and the terminal. The circular area on the left in Figure 1 refers to the area covered by the AMF1 network element, the elliptical area in the middle refers to the area covered by the AMF2 network element, and the elliptical area on the right refers to the area covered by the AMF3 network element. UCMF (UE radio Capability Management Function ) network element. A large amount of terminal wireless capability information is stored in the UCMF network element.
假设,终端1的无线能力配置一直保持不变,AMF1网元和AMF2网元管理的基站的终端能力过滤参数集一样,AMF3网元管理的基站的终端能力过滤参数集与另两个AMF网元不同。Assume that the wireless capability configuration of terminal 1 remains unchanged, the terminal capability filtering parameter set of the base station managed by AMF1 network element and AMF2 network element are the same, and the terminal capability filtering parameter set of the base station managed by AMF3 network element is the same as that of the other two AMF network elements. different.
在终端移动至AMF1网元覆盖的区域时,完成初始注册获取无线能力标识值4。具体过程如图2所示。步骤201、终端中无无线能力标识值,先执行终端无线能力信息查询过程,该过程包括:步骤202、通过基站2向终端查询终端的无线能力信息,步骤203、并确定终端在AMF1网元管理的基站的终端能力过滤参数集下的无线能力信息3。再执行终端无线能力标识值分配过程,该过程包括:步骤204、AMF1网元从基站2中获取无线能力信息3;步骤205、并将获取的无线能力信息3发送至UCMF网元;步骤206、UCMF网元根据接收到的无线能力信息3分配无线能力标识值4至AMF1网元;步骤207、AMF1网元将该无线能力标识值4通过AMF1网元对应的基站2发送至终端。When the terminal moves to the area covered by the AMF1 network element, it completes the initial registration and obtains the wireless capability identification value 4. The specific process is shown in Figure 2. Step 201: There is no wireless capability identification value in the terminal. First, perform the terminal wireless capability information query process. The process includes: Step 202: Query the terminal's wireless capability information through the base station 2. Step 203: Confirm that the terminal is managed by the AMF1 network element. Wireless capability information 3 under the terminal capability filtering parameter set of the base station. Then execute the terminal wireless capability identification value allocation process, which includes: step 204, the AMF1 network element obtains the wireless capability information 3 from the base station 2; step 205, and sends the acquired wireless capability information 3 to the UCMF network element; step 206, The UCMF network element allocates the wireless capability identification value 4 to the AMF1 network element according to the received wireless capability information 3; step 207, the AMF1 network element sends the wireless capability identification value 4 to the terminal through the base station 2 corresponding to the AMF1 network element.
如图3所示,步骤301、在终端从AMF1网元覆盖的区域移动到AMF2网元覆盖的区域时,终端会将其存储的无线能力标识值4通过AMF2网元对应的基站2上报至AMF2网元。由于AMF1网元和AMF2网元管理的基站的终端能力过滤参数集一样,步骤302、AMF2网元通过上报的无线能力标识值4向UCMF网元查询,确定UCMF网元中是否有与该无线能力标识值4对应的终端无线能力信息3。步骤303、若有,则UCMF网元会向AMF2网元回复终端无线能力信息3;步骤304、AMF2网元向基站回复终端无线能力信息3;AMF2网元通过基站向终端发送注册接收消息。As shown in Figure 3, step 301: When the terminal moves from the area covered by the AMF1 network element to the area covered by the AMF2 network element, the terminal will report its stored wireless capability identification value 4 to AMF2 through the base station 2 corresponding to the AMF2 network element. network element. Since the terminal capability filtering parameter sets of the base stations managed by the AMF1 network element and the AMF2 network element are the same, in step 302, the AMF2 network element queries the UCMF network element through the reported wireless capability identification value 4 to determine whether the UCMF network element has the same wireless capability. The terminal wireless capability information 3 corresponding to the identification value 4. Step 303. If yes, the UCMF network element will reply the terminal wireless capability information 3 to the AMF2 network element; Step 304, the AMF2 network element will reply the terminal wireless capability information 3 to the base station; the AMF2 network element will send a registration reception message to the terminal through the base station.
如图4所示,步骤401、在终端从AMF2网元覆盖的区域移动到AMF3网元覆盖的区域时,终端会将其存储的无线能力标识值4通过AMF3网元对应的基站2上报至AMF3网元,步骤402、AMF3网元向UCMF查询终端无线能力,具体过程为:AMF3网元会根据上报的无线能力标识值4向UCMF网元查询,确定UCMF网元中是否有于该无线能力标识值4对应的终端无线能力信息3;步骤403、若有,AMF3网元将无线能力信息3返回至基站2;步骤404、基站2确定接收到的无线能力信息3不准确,则执行终端无线能力信息查询过程;步骤405、确定终端在AMF3网元管理的基站的终端能力过滤参数集下的无线能力信息;步骤406、AMF3网元获取无线能力信息;步骤407、AMF3网元将获取的无线能力信息发送至UCMF网元;步骤408、获取新的无线能力标识值5;步骤409、将新的无线能力标识值5通过基站返回给终端。As shown in Figure 4, step 401: When the terminal moves from the area covered by the AMF2 network element to the area covered by the AMF3 network element, the terminal will report its stored wireless capability identification value 4 to AMF3 through the base station 2 corresponding to the AMF3 network element. Network element, step 402. The AMF3 network element queries UCMF for the terminal wireless capability. The specific process is: the AMF3 network element will query the UCMF network element based on the reported wireless capability identifier value 4 to determine whether the UCMF network element has the wireless capability identifier. The terminal wireless capability information 3 corresponding to the value 4; Step 403. If yes, the AMF3 network element returns the wireless capability information 3 to the base station 2; Step 404, the base station 2 determines that the received wireless capability information 3 is inaccurate, and then executes the terminal wireless capability information Information query process; step 405, determine the wireless capability information of the terminal under the terminal capability filtering parameter set of the base station managed by the AMF3 network element; step 406, the AMF3 network element obtains the wireless capability information; step 407, the wireless capability that the AMF3 network element will obtain The information is sent to the UCMF network element; step 408, obtain the new wireless capability identification value 5; step 409, return the new wireless capability identification value 5 to the terminal through the base station.
如图5所示,步骤501、在终端重新移动回AMF1网元覆盖的区域时,终端会将其存储的无线能力标识值5通过AMF1网元对应的基站2上报至AMF1网元;步骤502、AMF1网元向UCMF网元查询 终端无线能力,具体过程为:AMF1网元会根据上报的无线能力标识值5向UCMF网元查询,确定UCMF网元中是否有与该无线能力标识值5对应的终端无线能力信息;步骤503、若有,AMF1网元将该无线能力信息返回至基站2。步骤504、基站2确定接收到的无线能力信息不准确,则执行终端无线能力信息查询过程;步骤505、确定终端在AMF1网元管理的基站的终端能力过滤参数集下的无线能力信息3;步骤506、AMF1网元获取无线能力信息3;步骤507、AMF1网元将获取的无线能力信息3发送至UCMF网元;步骤508、AMF1网元获取新的无线能力标识值6;步骤509、将新的无线能力标识值6通过基站返回给终端。As shown in Figure 5, step 501, when the terminal moves back to the area covered by the AMF1 network element, the terminal will report its stored wireless capability identification value 5 to the AMF1 network element through the base station 2 corresponding to the AMF1 network element; step 502, AMF1 network element queries UCMF network element The specific process of terminal wireless capability is: AMF1 network element will query the UCMF network element based on the reported wireless capability identifier value 5 to determine whether there is terminal wireless capability information corresponding to the wireless capability identifier value 5 in the UCMF network element; step 503. If so, the AMF1 network element returns the wireless capability information to the base station 2. Step 504: The base station 2 determines that the received wireless capability information is inaccurate, and then performs the terminal wireless capability information query process; Step 505: Determines the wireless capability information of the terminal under the terminal capability filtering parameter set of the base station managed by the AMF1 network element 3; Step 506. The AMF1 network element obtains the wireless capability information 3; Step 507. The AMF1 network element sends the obtained wireless capability information 3 to the UCMF network element; Step 508. The AMF1 network element obtains the new wireless capability identification value 6; Step 509. The wireless capability identification value 6 is returned to the terminal through the base station.
从图4和图5中可以得到,在终端本身的无线能力配置没有变化的情况下,由于不同AMF网元管理的基站的终端无线能力过滤参数集不同,终端在移动过程中仍然需要终端无线能力查询过程。It can be seen from Figure 4 and Figure 5 that when the wireless capability configuration of the terminal itself does not change, because the terminal wireless capability filtering parameter sets of base stations managed by different AMF network elements are different, the terminal still needs terminal wireless capabilities during the movement process. query process.
本申请实施例提供的终端无线能力标识上报方法,可以应用于如图1所示的应用环境中。其中,终端1可以但不限于是各种个人计算机、笔记本电脑机和平板电脑等。The terminal wireless capability identifier reporting method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied in the application environment as shown in Figure 1. The terminal 1 may be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, notebook computers, tablet computers, etc.
在一个实施例中,如图6所示,提供了一种终端无线能力标识上报方法,本实施例以该方法应用于终端进行举例说明。本实施例中,该方法包括以下步骤:In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, a method for reporting a terminal wireless capability identifier is provided. This embodiment illustrates the application of this method to a terminal. In this embodiment, the method includes the following steps:
步骤200、接收接入网设备发送的广播消息,其中,广播消息携带目标位置区信息。Step 200: Receive a broadcast message sent by the access network device, where the broadcast message carries target location area information.
接入网设备可以包括AMF网元和基站,AMF网元会通过基站发送广播消息,该广播消息中包括该基站所属的AMF网元的位置区。终端在移动到该AMF网元覆盖的区域内后,会接收到该AMF网元通过基站发送的广播消息,并从广播消息中获取目标位置区信息,即获取终端此时所在的AMF网元的位置区。The access network equipment may include an AMF network element and a base station. The AMF network element will send a broadcast message through the base station. The broadcast message includes the location area of the AMF network element to which the base station belongs. After the terminal moves into the area covered by the AMF network element, it will receive the broadcast message sent by the AMF network element through the base station, and obtain the target location area information from the broadcast message, that is, obtain the information of the AMF network element where the terminal is located at this time. location area.
步骤210、确定终端中存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,将存储的无线能力标识上报至接入和移动管理功能AMF网元。Step 210: Determine that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal, and report the stored wireless capability identifier to the access and mobility management function AMF network element.
终端在获取目标位置区信息后,对其是否存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识进行判断。若确定终端存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,则直接将该无线能力标识上报至AMF网元。具体地,终端将存储的无线能力标识传输至基站,基站再将接收到无线能力标识传输至AMF网元。After acquiring the target location area information, the terminal determines whether it stores a wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information. If it is determined that the terminal stores a wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information, the wireless capability identifier is directly reported to the AMF network element. Specifically, the terminal transmits the stored wireless capability identifier to the base station, and the base station transmits the received wireless capability identifier to the AMF network element.
本申请实施例提供的终端无线能力标识上报方法通过接收接入网设备发送的携带目标位置区信息的广播信息;并在终端中存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识时,将存储的无线能力标识上报至AMF网元。本申请提供的方法,在终端中存储有不同位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,在终端移动至目标位置区时,直接将该目标位置区对应的无线能力标识上报至AMF网元。这样在终端移动至AMF网元覆盖的区域内时,无需接入网设备向该终端分配无线能力标识的流程,从而能够减少接入网设备向终端分配无线能力标识的流程对网元和终端信令面带来的开销,进而能够提高终端和接入网设备实现通信的效率。具体地,能够减少终端的无线能力信息查询过程。The terminal wireless capability identifier reporting method provided by the embodiment of the present application receives the broadcast information carrying the target location area information sent by the access network device; and when the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal, the stored wireless capability identifier is stored in the terminal. The wireless capability identification is reported to the AMF network element. The method provided by this application stores wireless capability identifiers corresponding to different location area information in the terminal. When the terminal moves to the target location area, the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area is directly reported to the AMF network element. In this way, when the terminal moves to the area covered by the AMF network element, there is no need for the access network device to allocate the wireless capability identifier to the terminal. This can reduce the impact of the access network device on the network element and terminal information. The overhead caused by the command surface can thereby improve the efficiency of communication between terminals and access network equipment. Specifically, the wireless capability information query process of the terminal can be reduced.
另外,在本实施例中,接入网设备发送的广播消息使用终端和网元之间原有信令进行传输,无需添 加新的信令,能够提高终端无线能力标识上报的方法的实用性。In addition, in this embodiment, the broadcast message sent by the access network device is transmitted using the original signaling between the terminal and the network element, without adding Adding new signaling can improve the practicality of the method for reporting terminal wireless capability identifiers.
在一个实施例中,终端中存储有第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表,第一对应关系表中存储有AMF信息与位置区信息的对应关系,第二对应关系表中存储有AMF信息与无线能力标识的对应关系。具体地,AMF信息可以是AMF标识(AMF id)。In one embodiment, a first correspondence table and a second correspondence table are stored in the terminal. The first correspondence table stores the correspondence between AMF information and location area information, and the second correspondence table stores AMF information. The corresponding relationship with the wireless capability identifier. Specifically, the AMF information may be an AMF identification (AMF id).
第一对应关系表中存储的可以是AMF信息与位置区信息之间的一一对应关系,即,一个AMF信息对应一个位置区信息。第一对应关系表中存储的还可以是AMF信息与位置区信息之间一对多的对应关系,即,一个AMF信息对应多个位置区信息。Stored in the first correspondence table may be a one-to-one correspondence between AMF information and location area information, that is, one AMF information corresponds to one location area information. What is stored in the first correspondence table may also be a one-to-many correspondence between AMF information and location area information, that is, one AMF information corresponds to multiple location area information.
第二对应关系表中存储的可以是AMF信息与无线能力标识之间的一一对应关系,即,一个AMF信息对应一个无线能力标识。第二对应关系表中存储的还可以是AMF信息与无线能力标识之间的多对一的对应关系,即多个AMF信息对应一个无线能力标识。Stored in the second correspondence table may be a one-to-one correspondence between AMF information and wireless capability identifiers, that is, one AMF information corresponds to one wireless capability identifier. Stored in the second correspondence table may also be a many-to-one correspondence between AMF information and wireless capability identifiers, that is, multiple AMF information corresponds to one wireless capability identifier.
基于上述终端中存储的第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表,终端无线能力标识上报方法还包括:Based on the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table stored in the terminal, the terminal wireless capability identification reporting method further includes:
基于目标位置区信息查询第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表,确定终端中是否存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识。Query the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table based on the target location area information to determine whether the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal.
终端在获取到目标位置区信息后,基于目标位置区信息查询存储在终端内部的第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表,以确定终端中是否存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识。若终端基于目标位置区信息在第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表中查询到目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,则确定终端中存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识;若终端基于目标位置区信息在第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表中未查询到目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,则确定终端中未存储有目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识。After acquiring the target location area information, the terminal queries the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table stored inside the terminal based on the target location area information to determine whether a wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal. . If the terminal queries the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information in the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table based on the target location area information, it is determined that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal; if If the terminal does not query the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information in the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table based on the target location area information, it determines that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is not stored in the terminal.
在本实施例中,通过查询终端内部存储的第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表就能够确定终端中是否存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,逻辑简单,便于实现。In this embodiment, by querying the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table stored inside the terminal, it can be determined whether the terminal stores a wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information. The logic is simple and easy to implement.
在一个实施例中,如图7所示,涉及基于目标位置区信息查询第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表的一种可能的实现方式,该实现方式的步骤包括:In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 7, it involves a possible implementation of querying the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table based on target location area information. The steps of this implementation include:
步骤300、基于目标位置区信息查找第一对应关系表。Step 300: Search the first correspondence table based on the target location area information.
第一对应关系表中存储的是AMF信息与位置区信息之间的对应关系,则终端基于目标位置区信息在第一对应关系表中查询是否有与目标位置区信息对应的AMF信息。The first correspondence table stores the correspondence between AMF information and location area information. The terminal queries the first correspondence table based on the target location area information to see whether there is AMF information corresponding to the target location area information.
步骤310、在满足若查询到与目标位置区信息对应的AMF信息的情况下,根据查询到的AMF信息查询第二对应关系表。Step 310: If the AMF information corresponding to the target location area information is queried, query the second correspondence table according to the queried AMF information.
第二对应关系表中是AMF信息与无线能力标识之间的对应关系。若终端在第一对应关系表中查询到与目标位置区信息对应的AMF信息,则终端基于查询到的AMF信息在第二对应关系表中查询是否有与该查询到的AMF信息对应的无线能力信息标识。 The second correspondence table is the correspondence between the AMF information and the wireless capability identifier. If the terminal queries the AMF information corresponding to the target location area information in the first correspondence table, the terminal queries whether there is a wireless capability corresponding to the queried AMF information in the second correspondence table based on the queried AMF information. Information identification.
若终端在第一对应关系表中未查询到与目标位置区信息对应的AMF信息,则无法在第二对应关系表中查询AMF信息对应的无线能力标识,即表示终端中未存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识。If the terminal does not query the AMF information corresponding to the target location area information in the first correspondence table, it cannot query the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the AMF information in the second correspondence table, which means that the terminal does not store the AMF information corresponding to the target location area. The wireless capability identifier corresponding to the zone information.
若终端在第二对应关系表中查询到与查询到的AMF信息对应的无线能力标识,则表示终端中存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识。若终端在第二对应关系表中未查询到与查询到的AMF信息对应的无线能力标识,则表示终端中未存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识。If the terminal queries the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the queried AMF information in the second correspondence table, it means that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal. If the terminal does not query the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the queried AMF information in the second correspondence table, it means that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is not stored in the terminal.
在本实施例中,终端内部存储有AMF信息与位置区信息之间对应关系的第一对应关系表,以及AMF信息与无线能力标识之间对应关系的第二对应关系表。终端在获取目标位置区信息后,通过查询第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表,能够快速且准确的确定与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识。In this embodiment, the terminal internally stores a first correspondence table of correspondences between AMF information and location area information, and a second correspondence table of correspondences between AMF information and wireless capability identifiers. After acquiring the target location area information, the terminal can quickly and accurately determine the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information by querying the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table.
在一个可选的实施例中,终端在获取第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表后,可以根据第一对应关系表中的AMF信息与位置区信息之间的对应关系,以及第二对应关系表中的AMF信息与无线能力标识之间的对应关系,确定位置区信息与无线能力标识之间的对应关系,形成第三对应关系表。In an optional embodiment, after obtaining the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table, the terminal may use the correspondence between the AMF information and the location area information in the first correspondence table, and the second correspondence The correspondence between the AMF information and the wireless capability identifier in the relationship table determines the correspondence between the location area information and the wireless capability identifier, forming a third correspondence table.
基于上述第三对应关系表,终端无线能力标识上报方法还包括:基于目标位置区信息查询第三对应关系表,以确定终端中是否存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识。Based on the above third correspondence table, the terminal wireless capability identifier reporting method further includes: querying the third correspondence table based on the target location area information to determine whether the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal.
若终端能够在第三对应关系表中查询到与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,则表示终端中存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识;若终端在第三对应关系表中未查询到与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,则表示终端中未存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识。If the terminal can query the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information in the third correspondence table, it means that the terminal stores the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information; if the terminal does not have the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information in the third correspondence table. If the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is queried, it means that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is not stored in the terminal.
在一个实施例中,终端无线能力标识上报方法的步骤还包括:In one embodiment, the steps of the terminal wireless capability identification reporting method further include:
确定终端中未存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,发起无线能力标识获取流程,并将基于无线能力标识获取流程获取到的无线能力标识以及AMF信息存储至第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表中。Determine that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is not stored in the terminal, initiate the wireless capability identifier acquisition process, and store the wireless capability identifier and AMF information obtained based on the wireless capability identifier acquisition process into the first correspondence table and the third Two corresponding relationships in the table.
若终端确定内部未存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,表示终端首次移动到该AMF网元覆盖的区域,此时,终端向接入网设备发起无线能力标识获取流程,以获取接入网设备为该终端分配的无线能力标识和该AMF网元对应的AMF信息。终端在获取到接入网设备重新分配的无线能力标识后,将该无线能力标识以及AMF信息存储在第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表中。If the terminal determines that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is not stored internally, it means that the terminal moves to the area covered by the AMF network element for the first time. At this time, the terminal initiates the wireless capability identifier acquisition process to the access network device to obtain the access network element. The wireless capability identifier assigned by the network access device to the terminal and the AMF information corresponding to the AMF network element. After acquiring the wireless capability identifier reallocated by the access network device, the terminal stores the wireless capability identifier and the AMF information in the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table.
在本实施例中,在终端中未存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识时,将通过无线能力标识获取流程获取的无线能力标识和AMF信息存储在第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表中。这样终端在再次移动到该AMF网元覆盖的区域时,能够直接在第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表中查询到无线能力标识,无需再次发起无线能力标识获取流程,能够减少对网元和终端信令面带来的开销。In this embodiment, when the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is not stored in the terminal, the wireless capability identifier and AMF information obtained through the wireless capability identifier acquisition process are stored in the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table. in the relationship table. In this way, when the terminal moves to the area covered by the AMF network element again, it can directly query the wireless capability identifier in the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table. It does not need to initiate the wireless capability identifier acquisition process again, which can reduce the need for network elements. and the overhead caused by the terminal signaling plane.
在一个实施例中,如图8所示,涉及发起无线能力标识获取流程的一种可能的实现方式,该实现方式的步骤包括: In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 8, it involves a possible implementation of initiating a wireless capability identity acquisition process. The steps of this implementation include:
步骤400、向AMF网元发送注册请求消息。Step 400: Send a registration request message to the AMF network element.
终端通过接入网设备中的基站向AMF网元发送注册请求消息。该注册请求消息中包括终端的无线能力信息和终端之前到达过的AMF网元的信息等。其中,终端之前到达过的AMF网元的上下文数据,例如:加密算法和完整性算法等。终端中未存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,则注册请求信息中不包括无线能力标识。The terminal sends a registration request message to the AMF network element through the base station in the access network equipment. The registration request message includes the wireless capability information of the terminal and the information of the AMF network elements that the terminal has arrived at before. Among them, the context data of the AMF network elements that the terminal has arrived at before, such as encryption algorithm and integrity algorithm, etc. If the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is not stored in the terminal, the registration request information does not include the wireless capability identifier.
步骤410、接收AMF网元响应注册请求消息发送的注册接收消息,注册接收消息包括无线能力标识以及AMF信息。Step 410: Receive the registration reception message sent by the AMF network element in response to the registration request message. The registration reception message includes the wireless capability identifier and AMF information.
AMF网元接收到注册请求消息后,会将该注册请求消息中终端的无线能力信息发送至终端无线能力管理功能UCMF(UE radio Capability Management Function)网元。UCMF网元能够根据终端的无线能力信息生成该无线能力信息对应的无线能力标识,并将该无线能力标识传输至AMF网元。After receiving the registration request message, the AMF network element will send the wireless capability information of the terminal in the registration request message to the terminal wireless capability management function UCMF (UE radio Capability Management Function) network element. The UCMF network element can generate a wireless capability identifier corresponding to the wireless capability information according to the terminal's wireless capability information, and transmit the wireless capability identifier to the AMF network element.
AMF网元会通过基站向终端发送注册接收消息,以告知终端注册成功。该注册接收消息中包括终端的无线能力信息对应的无线能力标识,以及AMF王玉对应的AMF信息。也就是说,终端会接收到接入网设备为终端分配的无线能力标识。The AMF network element will send a registration reception message to the terminal through the base station to inform the terminal that the registration is successful. The registration reception message includes the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the wireless capability information of the terminal, and the AMF information corresponding to the AMF Wang Yu. That is to say, the terminal will receive the wireless capability identifier assigned to the terminal by the access network device.
在一个可选的实施例中,在AMF网元中存储有终端无线能力信息对应的无线能力标识,则AMF网元在接收到注册请求信息后,直接在AMF网元中查询是否有注册请求消息中包含的无线能力信息。若AMF网元中有该无线能力信息,则直接将该无线能力信息对应的无线能力信息标识通过基站发送至终端;若AMF网元中无该无线能力信息,则需要将该无线能力信息发送至UCMF网元,通过UCMF网元分配该无线能力信息对应的无线能力标识。In an optional embodiment, the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the terminal wireless capability information is stored in the AMF network element. After receiving the registration request information, the AMF network element directly queries the AMF network element to see whether there is a registration request message. Wireless capability information contained in . If the wireless capability information exists in the AMF network element, the wireless capability information identifier corresponding to the wireless capability information is directly sent to the terminal through the base station; if the wireless capability information does not exist in the AMF network element, the wireless capability information needs to be sent to The UCMF network element allocates the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the wireless capability information through the UCMF network element.
在本实施例中,通过在AMF网元中存储终端无线能力信息对应的无线能力标识,能够一定程度上减少AMF网元与UCMF网元之间的查询过程,能够减少网元之间信令面的开销。In this embodiment, by storing the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the terminal wireless capability information in the AMF network element, the query process between the AMF network element and the UCMF network element can be reduced to a certain extent, and the signaling interface between network elements can be reduced. s expenses.
在一个实施例中,如图9所示,涉及将基于无线能力标识获取流程获取到的无线能力标识以及AMF信息存储至第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表中的一种可能的实现方式,该实现方式的步骤包括:In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 9, it involves a possible implementation of storing the wireless capability identifier and AMF information obtained based on the wireless capability identifier acquisition process into the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table. , the steps of this implementation include:
步骤500、将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与目标位置区信息对应存储至第一对应关系表中。Step 500: Correspondingly store the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the target location area information into the first correspondence table.
第一对应关系表中存储的是AMF信息与位置区信息之间的对应关系,则终端在接收到注册接收消息后,建立注册接收消息中包括的AMF信息与终端从广播消息中获取的目标位置区信息之间的对应关系,并将该对应关系、AMF信息以及目标位置区信息存储在第一对应关系表中。The first correspondence table stores the correspondence between AMF information and location area information. After receiving the registration reception message, the terminal establishes the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the target location obtained by the terminal from the broadcast message. The corresponding relationship between the area information, and the corresponding relationship, the AMF information and the target location area information are stored in the first correspondence table.
步骤510、将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与注册接收消息包括的无线能力标识对应存储至第二对应关系表中。Step 510: Correspondingly store the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the wireless capability identifier included in the registration reception message into the second correspondence table.
第二对应关系表中存储的是AMF信息与无线能力标识之间的对应关系,则终端在接收到注册接收消息后,建立注册接收消息中包括的AMF信息与无线能力标识之间的对应关系,并将该对应关系、AMF信息以及无线能力标识存储在第二对应关系表中。 The second correspondence table stores the correspondence between the AMF information and the wireless capability identifier. After receiving the registration reception message, the terminal establishes the correspondence between the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the wireless capability identifier. And store the corresponding relationship, AMF information and wireless capability identifier in the second corresponding relationship table.
在本实施例中,通过将获取到的无线能力标识、目标位置区信息和AMF信息相对应的存储在第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表中,便于终端再次移动到目标位置区信息时,能够从第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表中快速查询到该目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,从而能够提高获取终端无线能力标识的效率。In this embodiment, by correspondingly storing the obtained wireless capability identifier, target location area information and AMF information in the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table, it is convenient for the terminal to move to the target location area information again. , the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information can be quickly queried from the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table, thereby improving the efficiency of obtaining the terminal wireless capability identifier.
在一个实施例中,如图10所示,注册接收消息还包括位置区信息列表,涉及将基于无线能力标识获取流程获取到的无线能力标识与AMF信息存储至第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表中的另一种可能的实现方式,该实现方式的步骤包括:In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, the registration reception message also includes a location area information list, which involves storing the wireless capability identifier and AMF information obtained based on the wireless capability identifier acquisition process into the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table. Another possible implementation in a relational table, the steps of this implementation include:
步骤600、将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与位置区信息列表对应存储至第一对应关系表中。Step 600: Correspondingly store the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the location area information list into the first correspondence table.
一个AMF网元覆盖的区域中可以包括多个位置区,AMF网元发送至终端的注册接收消息中可以包括该AMF网元覆盖的区域内的所有位置区信息,即位置区信息列表。The area covered by an AMF network element may include multiple location areas. The registration reception message sent by the AMF network element to the terminal may include all location area information in the area covered by the AMF network element, that is, a location area information list.
终端在接收到注册接收消息后,建立注册接收消息中包括AMF信息与位置区列表中所有位置区信息之间的对应关系,即一个AMF信息对应多个位置区信息,并将该对应关系、AMF信息以及位置区信息列表存储在第一对应关系表中。After receiving the registration reception message, the terminal establishes a correspondence between the AMF information included in the registration reception message and all location area information in the location area list, that is, one AMF information corresponds to multiple location area information, and combines the correspondence relationship with the AMF The information and the location area information list are stored in the first correspondence table.
步骤610、将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与注册接收消息包括的无线能力标识对应存储至第二对应关系表中。Step 610: Store the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the wireless capability identifier included in the registration reception message into the second correspondence table.
第二对应关系表中存储的是AMF信息与无线能力标识之间的对应关系,则终端在接收到注册接收消息后,建立注册接收消息中包括的AMF信息与无线能力标识之间的对应关系,并将该对应关系、AMF信息以及无线能力标识存储在第二对应关系表中。The second correspondence table stores the correspondence between the AMF information and the wireless capability identifier. After receiving the registration reception message, the terminal establishes the correspondence between the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the wireless capability identifier. And store the corresponding relationship, AMF information and wireless capability identifier in the second corresponding relationship table.
在本实施例中,通过将获取到的无线能力标识、位置区列表和AMF信息相对应的存储在第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表中,便于终端再次移动到目标位置区信息时,能够从第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表中查询到该目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识。并且,一个AMF信息可能对应多个位置区信息,则直接建立一个AMF信息与多个位置区信息(位置区列表)之间的对应关系,存储在第一对应关系表中,能够简化第一对应关系表,便于后续查询,能够提高查询无线能力标识的效率。In this embodiment, by correspondingly storing the obtained wireless capability identifier, location area list and AMF information in the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table, it is convenient for the terminal to move to the target location area information again. The wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information can be queried from the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table. Moreover, one AMF information may correspond to multiple location area information, so the correspondence between one AMF information and multiple location area information (location area list) is directly established and stored in the first correspondence table, which can simplify the first correspondence. The relational table facilitates subsequent queries and can improve the efficiency of querying wireless capability identifiers.
在一个具体的实施例中,使用本申请提供的终端无线能力标识上报方法,在终端中保存了AMF1网元对应的终端无线能力标识值1和AMF3网元对应的终端无线能力标识值2。如图11所示,步骤1101、在终端从AMF3网元覆盖的区域移动回AMF1网元覆盖的区域时,终端根据目标位置区信息查找到AMF1网元对应的无线能力标识值4,并将该无线能力标识值4通过基站发送至AMF1网元。步骤1102、AMF1网元向UCMF网元查询终端无线能力,确定UCMF网元中是否有与该无线能力标识值4对应的终端无线能力信息,步骤1103、若有,则AMF1网元通过基站向终端发送注册接收消息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal wireless capability identifier reporting method provided by this application is used to store the terminal wireless capability identifier value 1 corresponding to the AMF1 network element and the terminal wireless capability identifier value 2 corresponding to the AMF3 network element in the terminal. As shown in Figure 11, step 1101: When the terminal moves from the area covered by the AMF3 network element back to the area covered by the AMF1 network element, the terminal finds the wireless capability identification value 4 corresponding to the AMF1 network element based on the target location area information, and sets the The wireless capability identification value 4 is sent to the AMF1 network element through the base station. Step 1102. The AMF1 network element queries the UCMF network element for the terminal wireless capability and determines whether there is terminal wireless capability information corresponding to the wireless capability identification value 4 in the UCMF network element. Step 1103. If so, the AMF1 network element queries the terminal through the base station. Send registration to receive messages.
如图12所示,在一个实施例中,本申请一个实施例提供一种终端无线能力标识上报方法,该方法的步骤包括: As shown in Figure 12, in one embodiment, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for reporting a terminal wireless capability identifier. The steps of the method include:
步骤700、接收接入网设备发送的广播消息,其中,广播消息携带目标位置区信息;Step 700: Receive a broadcast message sent by the access network device, where the broadcast message carries target location area information;
步骤710、基于目标位置区信息查询存储在终端内部的第一对应关系表;Step 710: Query the first correspondence table stored inside the terminal based on the target location area information;
步骤720、若查询到与目标位置区信息对应的AMF信息,则根据查询到的AMF信息查询存储在终端内部的第二对应关系表,确定终端中是否存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识;Step 720: If the AMF information corresponding to the target location area information is queried, query the second correspondence table stored inside the terminal according to the queried AMF information to determine whether the terminal stores wireless capabilities corresponding to the target location area information. logo;
步骤730、若终端中存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,则将存储的无线能力标识上报至接入和移动管理功能AMF网元;Step 730: If the terminal stores a wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information, report the stored wireless capability identifier to the access and mobility management function AMF network element;
步骤740、若终端中未存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,则向AMF网元发送注册请求消息;Step 740: If the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is not stored in the terminal, send a registration request message to the AMF network element;
步骤750、接收AMF网元响应注册请求消息发送的注册接收消息,注册接收消息包括无线能力标识、位置区信息列表和AMF信息;Step 750: Receive the registration reception message sent by the AMF network element in response to the registration request message. The registration reception message includes the wireless capability identifier, location area information list and AMF information;
步骤760、将AMF信息与位置区信息列表对应存储至第一对应关系表中;Step 760: Correspondingly store the AMF information and the location area information list into the first correspondence table;
步骤770、将AMF信息与无线能力标识对应存储至第二对应关系表中。Step 770: Store the AMF information and the wireless capability identifier in the second correspondence table.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述实施例中的AMF网元可以使用移动性管理功能MMF(Mobility Management Function)网元替换。In an optional embodiment, the AMF network element in the above embodiment can be replaced by a mobility management function MMF (Mobility Management Function) network element.
应该理解的是,虽然如上所述的各实施例所涉及的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示,但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明,这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制,这些步骤可以以其它的顺序执行。而且,如上所述的各实施例所涉及的流程图中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个步骤或者多个阶段,这些步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成,而是可以在不同的时刻执行,这些步骤或者阶段的执行顺序也不必然是依次进行,而是可以与其它步骤或者其它步骤中的步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts involved in the above-mentioned embodiments are shown in sequence as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless explicitly stated in this article, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some of the steps in the flowcharts involved in the above embodiments may include multiple steps or stages. These steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but may be completed at different times. The execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least part of the steps or stages in other steps.
基于同样的发明构思,本申请实施例还提供了一种用于实现上述所涉及的终端无线能力标识上报方法的终端无线能力标识上报装置。该装置所提供的解决问题的实现方案与上述方法中所记载的实现方案相似,故下面所提供的一个或多个终端无线能力标识上报装置实施例中的具体限定可以参见上文中对于终端无线能力标识上报方法的限定,在此不再赘述。Based on the same inventive concept, embodiments of the present application also provide a terminal wireless capability identifier reporting device for implementing the above-mentioned terminal wireless capability identifier reporting method. The implementation solution provided by this device to solve the problem is similar to the implementation solution recorded in the above method. Therefore, the specific limitations in the embodiments of one or more terminal wireless capability identification reporting devices provided below can be found in the above article on terminal wireless capabilities. The restrictions on identification reporting methods will not be described again here.
在一个实施例中,如图13所示,提供了一种终端无线能力标识上报装置10,包括:接收模块11和上报模块,其中:In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 13, a terminal wireless capability identity reporting device 10 is provided, including: a receiving module 11 and a reporting module, wherein:
接收模块,用于接收接入网设备发送的广播消息,其中,广播消息携带目标位置区信息。The receiving module is configured to receive a broadcast message sent by the access network device, where the broadcast message carries target location area information.
上报模块,用于确定终端中存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,将存储的无线能力标识上报至接入和移动管理功能AMF网元。The reporting module is used to determine that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal, and report the stored wireless capability identifier to the access and mobility management function AMF network element.
在其中一个实施例中,终端无线能力标识上报装置10还包括查询模块,查询模块用于基于目标位置区信息查询第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表,确定终端中是否存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线 能力标识。In one embodiment, the terminal wireless capability identification reporting device 10 further includes a query module, which is configured to query the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table based on the target location area information to determine whether the terminal stores information related to the target location. Wireless area information corresponding to Capability identifier.
在其中一个实施例中,查询模块具体用于基于目标位置区信息查找第一对应关系表;在满足查询到与目标位置区信息对应的AMF信息的情况下,根据查询到的AMF信息查询第二对应关系表。In one embodiment, the query module is specifically configured to search the first correspondence table based on the target location area information; when the AMF information corresponding to the target location area information is queried, query the second correspondence table based on the queried AMF information. Correspondence table.
在其中一个实施例中,终端无线能力标识上报装置10还包括存储模块,存储模块用于确定终端中未存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,发起无线能力标识获取流程,并将基于无线能力标识获取流程获取到的无线能力标识以及AMF信息存储至第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表中。In one embodiment, the terminal wireless capability identifier reporting device 10 also includes a storage module. The storage module is used to determine that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is not stored in the terminal, initiate the wireless capability identifier acquisition process, and obtain the wireless capability identifier based on The wireless capability identifier and AMF information obtained by the wireless capability identifier acquisition process are stored in the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table.
在其中一个实施例中,存储模块包括发送单元和接收单元。其中,发送单元用于向AMF网元发送注册请求消息;接收单元用于接收AMF网元响应注册请求消息发送的注册接收消息,注册接收消息包括无线能力标识以及AMF信息。In one embodiment, the storage module includes a sending unit and a receiving unit. The sending unit is used to send a registration request message to the AMF network element; the receiving unit is used to receive a registration reception message sent by the AMF network element in response to the registration request message, where the registration reception message includes a wireless capability identifier and AMF information.
在其中一个实施例中,存储模块还包括第一存储单元和第二存储单元。其中第一存储单元用于将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与目标位置区信息对应存储至第一对应关系表中;第二存储单元用于将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与注册接收消息包括的无线能力标识对应存储至第二对应关系表中。In one embodiment, the storage module further includes a first storage unit and a second storage unit. The first storage unit is used to store the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the target location area information in the first correspondence table; the second storage unit is used to store the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the target location area information included in the registration reception message. The wireless capability identifier is correspondingly stored in the second correspondence table.
在其中一个实施例中,第一存储单元还用于将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与位置区信息列表对应存储至第一对应关系表中。In one embodiment, the first storage unit is further configured to store the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the location area information list in the first correspondence table.
上述终端无线能力标识上报装置中的各个模块可全部或部分通过软件、硬件及其组合来实现。上述各模块可以硬件形式内嵌于或独立于计算机设备中的处理器中,也可以以软件形式存储于计算机设备中的存储器中,以便于处理器调用执行以上各个模块对应的操作。Each module in the above terminal wireless capability identification reporting device may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, or a combination thereof. Each of the above modules may be embedded in or independent of the processor of the computer device in the form of hardware, or may be stored in the memory of the computer device in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the operations corresponding to the above modules.
在一个实施例中,提供了一种计算机设备,该计算机设备可以是终端,其内部结构图可以如图14所示。该计算机设备包括通过系统总线连接的处理器、存储器、通信接口、显示屏和输入装置。其中,该计算机设备的处理器用于提供计算和控制能力。该计算机设备的存储器包括非易失性存储介质、内存储器。该非易失性存储介质存储有操作系统和计算机程序。该内存储器为非易失性存储介质中的操作系统和计算机程序的运行提供环境。该计算机设备的通信接口用于与外部的终端进行有线或无线方式的通信,无线方式可通过WIFI、移动蜂窝网络、NFC(近场通信)或其他技术实现。该计算机程序被处理器执行时以实现一种终端无线能力标识上报方法。该计算机设备的显示屏可以是液晶显示屏或者电子墨水显示屏,该计算机设备的输入装置可以是显示屏上覆盖的触摸层,也可以是计算机设备外壳上设置的按键、轨迹球或触控板,还可以是外接的键盘、触控板或鼠标等。In one embodiment, a computer device is provided. The computer device may be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in Figure 14. The computer device includes a processor, memory, communication interface, display screen and input device connected through a system bus. Wherein, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes non-volatile storage media and internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores operating systems and computer programs. This internal memory provides an environment for the execution of operating systems and computer programs in non-volatile storage media. The communication interface of the computer device is used for wired or wireless communication with external terminals. The wireless mode can be implemented through WIFI, mobile cellular network, NFC (Near Field Communication) or other technologies. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a terminal wireless capability identification reporting method is implemented. The display screen of the computer device may be a liquid crystal display or an electronic ink display. The input device of the computer device may be a touch layer covered on the display screen, or may be a button, trackball or touch pad provided on the computer device shell. , it can also be an external keyboard, trackpad or mouse, etc.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图14中示出的结构,仅仅是与本申请方案相关的部分结构的框图,并不构成对本申请方案所应用于其上的计算机设备的限定,具体的计算机设备可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in Figure 14 is only a block diagram of a partial structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer equipment to which the solution of the present application is applied. Specific computer equipment can May include more or fewer parts than shown, or combine certain parts, or have a different arrangement of parts.
图15是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图15所示的芯片800包括处理器810,处理器810可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。 Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application. The chip 800 shown in Figure 15 includes a processor 810. The processor 810 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图15所示,芯片800还可以包括存储器820。其中,处理器810可以从存储器820中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 15 , the chip 800 may also include a memory 820 . The processor 810 can call and run the computer program from the memory 820 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,存储器820可以是独立于处理器810的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器810中。The memory 820 may be a separate device independent of the processor 810 , or may be integrated into the processor 810 .
可选地,该芯片800还可以包括输入接口830。其中,处理器810可以控制该输入接口830与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 800 may also include an input interface 830. The processor 810 can control the input interface 830 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片800还可以包括输出接口840。其中,处理器810可以控制该输出接口840与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 800 may also include an output interface 840. The processor 810 can control the output interface 840 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can output information or data to other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, the details will not be described again.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of simplicity, here No longer.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
在一个实施例中,提供了一种终端,包括存储器和处理器,存储器中存储有计算机程序,该处理器执行计算机程序时实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, a terminal is provided, including a memory and a processor. A computer program is stored in the memory. When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the following steps:
接入网设备发送的广播消息,其中,广播消息携带目标位置区信息;A broadcast message sent by the access network device, where the broadcast message carries target location area information;
确定终端中存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,将存储的无线能力标识上报至接入和移动管理功能AMF网元。It is determined that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal, and the stored wireless capability identifier is reported to the access and mobility management function AMF network element.
在一个实施例中,处理器执行计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:基于目标位置区信息查询第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表,确定终端中是否存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识。In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the processor also implements the following steps: querying the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table based on the target location area information, and determining whether the terminal stores wireless capabilities corresponding to the target location area information. logo.
在一个实施例中,处理器执行计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:基于目标位置区信息查找第一对应关系表;在满足查询到与目标位置区信息对应的AMF信息的情况下,根据查询到的AMF信息查询第二对应关系表。In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the processor also implements the following steps: searching the first correspondence table based on the target location area information; and in the case where the AMF information corresponding to the target location area information is queried, based on the queried AMF information queries the second correspondence table.
在一个实施例中,处理器执行计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:确定终端中未存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,发起无线能力标识获取流程,并将基于无线能力标识获取流程获取到的无线能力标识以及AMF信息存储至第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表中。In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, it also implements the following steps: determining that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is not stored in the terminal, initiating the wireless capability identifier acquisition process, and obtaining the wireless capability identifier based on the wireless capability identifier acquisition process. The obtained wireless capability identifier and AMF information are stored in the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table.
在一个实施例中,处理器执行计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:向AMF网元发送注册请求消息;接收AMF网元响应注册请求消息发送的注册接收消息,注册接收消息包括无线能力标识以及AMF信息。In one embodiment, the processor also implements the following steps when executing the computer program: sending a registration request message to the AMF network element; receiving a registration reception message sent by the AMF network element in response to the registration request message, where the registration reception message includes a wireless capability identifier and AMF information. .
在一个实施例中,处理器执行计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与目标位置区信息对应存储至第一对应关系表中;将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与注册接收消息包括的无线能力标识对应存储至第二对应关系表中。In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the processor also implements the following steps: correspondingly storing the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the target location area information into the first correspondence table; The wireless capability identifier included in the received message is correspondingly stored in the second correspondence table.
在一个实施例中,处理器执行计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与 位置区信息列表对应存储至第一对应关系表中;将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与注册接收消息包括的无线能力标识对应存储至第二对应关系表中。In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are also implemented: combining the AMF information included in the registration reception message with The location area information list is correspondingly stored in the first correspondence table; the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the wireless capability identifier included in the registration reception message are correspondingly stored in the second correspondence table.
在一个实施例中,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided with a computer program stored thereon. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
接入网设备发送的广播消息,其中,广播消息携带目标位置区信息;A broadcast message sent by the access network device, where the broadcast message carries target location area information;
确定终端中存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,将存储的无线能力标识上报至接入和移动管理功能AMF网元。It is determined that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal, and the stored wireless capability identifier is reported to the access and mobility management function AMF network element.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:基于目标位置区信息查询第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表,确定终端中是否存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识。In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: querying the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table based on the target location area information, and determining whether the wireless terminal corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal. Capability identifier.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:基于目标位置区信息查找第一对应关系表;在满足查询到与目标位置区信息对应的AMF信息的情况下,则根据查询到的AMF信息查询第二对应关系表。In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: searching for the first correspondence table based on the target location area information; if the AMF information corresponding to the target location area information is queried, then according to the query The obtained AMF information is queried in the second correspondence table.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:确定终端中未存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,发起无线能力标识获取流程,并将基于无线能力标识获取流程获取到的无线能力标识以及AMF信息存储至第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表中。In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: determining that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is not stored in the terminal, initiating the wireless capability identifier acquisition process, and obtaining the wireless capability identifier based on the wireless capability identifier acquisition process. The obtained wireless capability identifier and AMF information are stored in the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:向AMF网元发送注册请求消息;接收AMF网元响应注册请求消息发送的注册接收消息,注册接收消息包括无线能力标识以及AMF信息。In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: sending a registration request message to the AMF network element; receiving a registration reception message sent by the AMF network element in response to the registration request message. The registration reception message includes the wireless capability identifier and the AMF information.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与目标位置区信息对应存储至第一对应关系表中;将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与注册接收消息包括的无线能力标识对应存储至第二对应关系表中。In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: correspondingly storing the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the target location area information into the first correspondence table; and comparing the AMF information included in the registration reception message with the target location area information. The wireless capability identifier included in the registration reception message is correspondingly stored in the second correspondence table.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与位置区信息列表对应存储至第一对应关系表中;将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与注册接收消息包括的无线能力标识对应存储至第二对应关系表中。In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: correspondingly storing the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the location area information list into the first correspondence table; comparing the AMF information included in the registration reception message with the location area information list. The wireless capability identifier included in the registration reception message is correspondingly stored in the second correspondence table.
在一个实施例中,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program that when executed by a processor implements the following steps:
接入网设备发送的广播消息,其中,广播消息携带目标位置区信息;A broadcast message sent by the access network device, where the broadcast message carries target location area information;
确定终端中存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,将存储的无线能力标识上报至接入和移动管理功能AMF网元。It is determined that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal, and the stored wireless capability identifier is reported to the access and mobility management function AMF network element.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:基于目标位置区信息查询第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表,确定终端中是否存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识。 In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: querying the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table based on the target location area information, and determining whether the wireless terminal corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal. Capability identifier.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:基于目标位置区信息查找第一对应关系表;在满足查询到与目标位置区信息对应的AMF信息的情况下,则根据查询到的AMF信息查询第二对应关系表。In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: searching for the first correspondence table based on the target location area information; if the AMF information corresponding to the target location area information is queried, then according to the query The obtained AMF information is queried in the second correspondence table.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:确定终端中未存储有与目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,发起无线能力标识获取流程,并将基于无线能力标识获取流程获取到的无线能力标识以及AMF信息存储至第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表中。In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: determining that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is not stored in the terminal, initiating the wireless capability identifier acquisition process, and obtaining the wireless capability identifier based on the wireless capability identifier acquisition process. The obtained wireless capability identifier and AMF information are stored in the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:向AMF网元发送注册请求消息;接收AMF网元响应注册请求消息发送的注册接收消息,注册接收消息包括无线能力标识以及AMF信息。In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: sending a registration request message to the AMF network element; receiving a registration reception message sent by the AMF network element in response to the registration request message. The registration reception message includes the wireless capability identifier and the AMF information.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与目标位置区信息对应存储至第一对应关系表中;将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与注册接收消息包括的无线能力标识对应存储至第二对应关系表中。In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: correspondingly storing the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the target location area information into the first correspondence table; and comparing the AMF information included in the registration reception message with the target location area information. The wireless capability identifier included in the registration reception message is correspondingly stored in the second correspondence table.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与位置区信息列表对应存储至第一对应关系表中;将注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与注册接收消息包括的无线能力标识对应存储至第二对应关系表中。In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: correspondingly storing the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the location area information list into the first correspondence table; comparing the AMF information included in the registration reception message with the location area information list. The wireless capability identifier included in the registration reception message is correspondingly stored in the second correspondence table.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的计算机程序可存储于一非易失性计算机可读取存储介质中,该计算机程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,本申请所提供的各实施例中所使用的对存储器、数据库或其它介质的任何引用,均可包括非易失性和易失性存储器中的至少一种。非易失性存储器可包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、磁带、软盘、闪存、光存储器、高密度嵌入式非易失性存储器、阻变存储器(ReRAM)、磁变存储器(Magnetoresistive Random Access Memory,MRAM)、铁电存储器(Ferroelectric Random Access Memory,FRAM)、相变存储器(Phase Change Memory,PCM)、石墨烯存储器等。易失性存储器可包括随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)或外部高速缓冲存储器等。作为说明而非局限,RAM可以是多种形式,比如静态随机存取存储器(Static Random Access Memory,SRAM)或动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic Random Access Memory,DRAM)等。本申请所提供的各实施例中所涉及的数据库可包括关系型数据库和非关系型数据库中至少一种。非关系型数据库可包括基于区块链的分布式数据库等,不限于此。本申请所提供的各实施例中所涉及的处理器可为通用处理器、中央处理器、图形处理器、数字信号处理器、可编程逻辑器、基于量子计算的数据处理逻辑器等,不限于此。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage. In the media, when executed, the computer program may include the processes of the above method embodiments. Any reference to memory, database or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application may include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive memory (ReRAM), magnetic variable memory (Magnetoresistive Random Access Memory (MRAM), ferroelectric memory (Ferroelectric Random Access Memory, FRAM), phase change memory (Phase Change Memory, PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory may include random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or external cache memory, etc. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can be in many forms, such as static random access memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (Dynamic Random Access Memory, DRAM). The databases involved in the various embodiments provided in this application may include at least one of a relational database and a non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include blockchain-based distributed databases, etc., but are not limited thereto. The processors involved in the various embodiments provided in this application may be general-purpose processors, central processing units, graphics processors, digital signal processors, programmable logic devices, quantum computing-based data processing logic devices, etc., and are not limited to this.
以上实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载 的范围。The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. To simplify the description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, all possible combinations should be used. It is considered that it is recorded in this manual range.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。 The above-described embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present application, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种终端无线能力标识上报方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for reporting a terminal wireless capability identifier, characterized in that the method includes:
    接收接入网设备发送的广播消息,其中,所述广播消息携带目标位置区信息;Receive a broadcast message sent by the access network device, where the broadcast message carries target location area information;
    确定终端中存储有与所述目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,将存储的无线能力标识上报至接入和移动管理功能AMF网元。It is determined that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal, and the stored wireless capability identifier is reported to the access and mobility management function AMF network element.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端中存储有第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表,所述第一对应关系表中存储有AMF信息与位置区信息的对应关系,所述第二对应关系表中存储有AMF信息与无线能力标识的对应关系,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein a first correspondence table and a second correspondence table are stored in the terminal, and the first correspondence table stores a correspondence between AMF information and location area information. , the second correspondence table stores the correspondence between the AMF information and the wireless capability identifier, and the method further includes:
    基于所述目标位置区信息查询所述第一对应关系表和所述第二对应关系表,确定所述终端中是否存储有与所述目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识。Query the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table based on the target location area information to determine whether the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述目标位置区信息查询所述第一对应关系表和所述第二对应关系表,包括:The method of claim 2, wherein querying the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table based on the target location area information includes:
    基于所述目标位置区信息查找所述第一对应关系表;Search the first correspondence table based on the target location area information;
    在满足查询到与所述目标位置区信息对应的AMF信息的情况下,根据查询到的AMF信息查询所述第二对应关系表。When it is satisfied that the AMF information corresponding to the target location area information is queried, the second correspondence table is queried according to the queried AMF information.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 2, further comprising:
    确定所述终端中未存储有与所述目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,发起无线能力标识获取流程,并将基于所述无线能力标识获取流程获取到的无线能力标识以及AMF信息存储至所述第一对应关系表和所述第二对应关系表中。Determine that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is not stored in the terminal, initiate a wireless capability identifier acquisition process, and store the wireless capability identifier and AMF information obtained based on the wireless capability identifier acquisition process in the terminal. in the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发起无线能力标识获取流程,包括:The method according to claim 4, characterized in that initiating the wireless capability identifier acquisition process includes:
    向所述AMF网元发送注册请求消息;Send a registration request message to the AMF network element;
    接收所述AMF网元响应所述注册请求消息发送的注册接收消息,所述注册接收消息包括无线能力标识以及AMF信息。Receive a registration reception message sent by the AMF network element in response to the registration request message, where the registration reception message includes a wireless capability identifier and AMF information.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述AMF网元中存储有终端无线能力对应的无线能力标识,所述接收所述AMF网元响应所述注册请求消息发送的注册接收消息,包括:The method according to claim 5, characterized in that a wireless capability identifier corresponding to a terminal's wireless capability is stored in the AMF network element, and receiving a registration reception message sent by the AMF network element in response to the registration request message ,include:
    接收所述AMF网元响应于所述注册接收消息发送的在所述AMF网元中查询到的所述无线能力标识和所述AMF信息。Receive the wireless capability identifier and the AMF information queried in the AMF network element sent by the AMF network element in response to the registration reception message.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述AMF网元中未存储有终端无线能力对应的无线能力标识,所述接收所述AMF网元响应所述注册请求消息发送的注册接收消息,包括:The method according to claim 5, characterized in that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the terminal wireless capability is not stored in the AMF network element, and the receiving registration reception sent by the AMF network element in response to the registration request message Messages, including:
    接收所述AMF网元响应于所述注册接收消息发送所述AMF信息,以及从终端无线能力管理功能UCMF网元获取的所述无线能力标识。 The receiving AMF network element sends the AMF information and the wireless capability identifier obtained from the terminal wireless capability management function UCMF network element in response to the registration reception message.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将基于所述无线能力标识获取流程获取到的无线能力标识以及AMF信息存储至所述第一对应关系表和所述第二对应关系表中,包括:The method according to claim 5, characterized in that the wireless capability identifier and AMF information obtained based on the wireless capability identifier acquisition process are stored in the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table. , including:
    将所述注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与所述目标位置区信息对应存储至所述第一对应关系表中;Correspondingly store the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the target location area information into the first correspondence table;
    将所述注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与所述注册接收消息包括的无线能力标识对应存储至所述第二对应关系表中。The AMF information included in the registration reception message and the wireless capability identifier included in the registration reception message are correspondingly stored in the second correspondence table.
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述注册接收消息还包括位置区信息列表,所述将基于所述无线能力标识获取流程获取到的无线能力标识与AMF信息存储至所述第一对应关系表和所述第二对应关系表中,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the registration reception message further includes a location area information list, and the wireless capability identifier and AMF information obtained based on the wireless capability identifier acquisition process are stored in the third A correspondence table and the second correspondence table include:
    将所述注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与所述位置区信息列表对应存储至所述第一对应关系表中;Correspondingly store the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the location area information list into the first correspondence table;
    将所述注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与所述注册接收消息包括的无线能力标识对应存储至所述第二对应关系表中。The AMF information included in the registration reception message and the wireless capability identifier included in the registration reception message are correspondingly stored in the second correspondence table.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端中存储有第三对应关系表,所述第三对应关系表中存储有位置区信息与无线能力标识的对应关系,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that a third correspondence table is stored in the terminal, and the third correspondence table stores a correspondence between location area information and wireless capability identifiers, and the method further include:
    基于所述目标位置区信息查找第三对应关系表,确定所述终端中是否存储有与所述目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识。Search a third correspondence table based on the target location area information to determine whether a wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal.
  11. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1-10中任一项所述的方法的步骤。A chip, characterized in that it includes a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1-10.
  12. 一种终端无线能力标识上报装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A terminal wireless capability identification reporting device, characterized in that the device includes:
    接收模块,用于接收接入网设备发送的广播消息,其中,所述广播消息携带目标位置区信息;A receiving module, configured to receive a broadcast message sent by the access network device, where the broadcast message carries target location area information;
    上报模块,用于确定终端中存储有与所述目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,将存储的无线能力标识上报至接入和移动管理功能AMF网元。A reporting module is configured to determine that a wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal, and report the stored wireless capability identifier to the access and mobility management function AMF network element.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,终端中存储有第一对应关系表和第二对应关系表,所述第一对应关系表中存储有AMF信息与位置区信息的对应关系所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 12, characterized in that a first correspondence table and a second correspondence table are stored in the terminal, and the first correspondence table stores the correspondence between AMF information and location area information. The installation also includes:
    查询模块,用于基于所述目标位置区信息查询所述第一对应关系表和所述第二对应关系表,确定所述终端中是否存储有与所述目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识。A query module configured to query the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table based on the target location area information to determine whether a wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is stored in the terminal.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述查询模块,具体用于基于所述目标位置区信息查找所述第一对应关系表;The device according to claim 13, wherein the query module is specifically configured to search the first correspondence table based on the target location area information;
    在满足查询到与所述目标位置区信息对应的AMF信息的情况下,根据查询到的AMF信息查询所述第二对应关系表。When it is satisfied that the AMF information corresponding to the target location area information is queried, the second correspondence table is queried according to the queried AMF information.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 13, characterized in that the device further includes:
    存储模块,用于确定所述终端中未存储有与所述目标位置区信息对应的无线能力标识,发起无线 能力标识获取流程,并将基于所述无线能力标识获取流程获取到的无线能力标识以及AMF信息存储至所述第一对应关系表和所述第二对应关系表中。A storage module, configured to determine that the wireless capability identifier corresponding to the target location area information is not stored in the terminal, and initiate wireless A capability identifier acquisition process, and stores the wireless capability identifier and AMF information acquired based on the wireless capability identifier acquisition process into the first correspondence table and the second correspondence table.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述存储模块包括第一存储单元和第二存储单元;The device according to claim 15, wherein the storage module includes a first storage unit and a second storage unit;
    所述第一存储单元,用于将注册接收消息包括的AFM信息与所述目标位置区信息对应存储至所述第一对应关系表中;The first storage unit is configured to store the AFM information included in the registration reception message and the target location area information into the first correspondence table;
    所述第二存储单元,用于将所述注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与所述注册接收消息包括的无线能力标识对应存储至所述第二对应关系表中。The second storage unit is configured to store the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the wireless capability identifier included in the registration reception message into the second correspondence table.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述注册接收消息还包括位置区信息列表;The device according to claim 16, wherein the registration reception message further includes a location area information list;
    所述第一存储单元,还用于将所述注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与所述位置区信息列表对应存储至所述第一对应关系表中;The first storage unit is further configured to store the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the location area information list in the first correspondence table;
    所述第二存储单元,用于将所述注册接收消息包括的AMF信息与所述注册接收消息包括的无线能力标识对应存储至所述第二对应关系表中。The second storage unit is configured to store the AMF information included in the registration reception message and the wireless capability identifier included in the registration reception message into the second correspondence table.
  18. 一种终端,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法的步骤。A terminal includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and is characterized in that when the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1 to 10 are implemented.
  19. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium with a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1 to 10 are implemented.
  20. 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,其特征在于,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法的步骤。 A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that, when executed by a processor, the computer program implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
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