WO2024001436A1 - Battery and electronic device - Google Patents

Battery and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024001436A1
WO2024001436A1 PCT/CN2023/088776 CN2023088776W WO2024001436A1 WO 2024001436 A1 WO2024001436 A1 WO 2024001436A1 CN 2023088776 W CN2023088776 W CN 2023088776W WO 2024001436 A1 WO2024001436 A1 WO 2024001436A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
adapter
hole
housing
battery
cavity
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/088776
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卫志达
谢继春
王智峰
Original Assignee
珠海冠宇电池股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 珠海冠宇电池股份有限公司 filed Critical 珠海冠宇电池股份有限公司
Publication of WO2024001436A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024001436A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/60Arrangements or processes for filling or topping-up with liquids; Arrangements or processes for draining liquids from casings
    • H01M50/609Arrangements or processes for filling with liquid, e.g. electrolytes
    • H01M50/627Filling ports
    • H01M50/636Closing or sealing filling ports, e.g. using lids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of battery technology, and in particular to a battery and electronic equipment.
  • Lithium-ion batteries have the advantages of lightweight, high safety, and high energy density, so they have become the first choice for most portable electronic devices.
  • the electronic device includes the device body, the lithium-ion battery is assembled in the device body, and the lithium-ion battery is electrically connected to the device body. And provide energy source for the device body.
  • the battery includes a casing and a sealing sheet.
  • the casing has a cavity.
  • the electrolyte is injected into the cavity through the liquid injection port.
  • the sealing sheet It is packaged on the liquid filling port to realize battery packaging, wherein the sealing sheet is welded at the edge of the liquid filling port.
  • the above-mentioned packaging method has poor sealing and reliability of the battery.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a battery and electronic equipment, which can avoid the problem of liquid leakage caused by easily penetrating the case when the package directly encapsulates the case. It is conducive to improving the sealing and reliability of the battery, further improving the quality of the battery and extending the service life of the battery.
  • the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a battery, including a casing, a package and a first adapter.
  • the casing has a cavity, and a first through hole is opened in the casing.
  • the first through hole connects the cavity with the outside;
  • the first adapter is located in the cavity.
  • the first adapter is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole.
  • the second through hole penetrates the first through hole.
  • At least part of the first adapter passes through the first through hole, the package is located outside the housing, and the package is packaged on the first adapter.
  • the first adapter includes an adapter body part and an adapter protruding part
  • the transfer protrusion is connected to a surface of the transfer body part close to the first through hole, and the second through hole penetrates the transfer protrusion and the transfer body part;
  • the transfer body part is located in the cavity, at least part of the transfer protrusion passes through the first through hole, and the package is packaged on the transfer protrusion.
  • the package includes a package body part and a package protruding part
  • the package protruding portion is connected to a surface of the package body portion close to the first through hole;
  • At least part of the package protruding portion passes through the second through hole and is located in the cavity, and the package body portion is packaged at the hole edge of the second through hole.
  • the battery optionally, it also includes a battery core body, and the battery core body is located in the cavity;
  • a tab is provided on a surface of the battery core body close to the first adapter, and the tab is electrically connected to the first adapter.
  • the battery optionally, it also includes a tab connector, the tab connector is provided on the tab, and the tab and the first adapter are connected through the tab. electrical connections.
  • the first adapter further includes two adapter connections;
  • the two adapter connection parts are respectively provided at opposite ends of the adapter body part;
  • the two transfer connection parts are located on opposite sides of the extension direction of the transfer body part, and the first transfer part is connected to the tab connector through the transfer connection part.
  • the battery optionally, it also includes a second adapter and a conductive member, the second adapter is located in the cavity, and the conductive member is located outside the housing;
  • the housing is provided with a through hole, and at least part of the conductive member passes through the through hole, and Electrically connected to the second adapter;
  • the pole tabs include positive pole tabs and negative pole tabs with opposite electrical properties.
  • One of the first adapter piece and the second adapter piece is electrically connected to the positive pole tab.
  • the first adapter piece and the negative pole tab are electrically opposite.
  • the other of the second adapter members is electrically connected to the negative electrode ear.
  • a first insulating member is further included, the first insulating member is disposed in the cavity, and the first insulating member is located between the housing and the second rotor. Between the connectors, a first insulating through hole is provided in the first insulating member;
  • the battery further includes a second insulating member, the second insulating member is disposed outside the housing, and the second insulating member is located between the housing and the conductive member, the second insulating member
  • the component is provided with a second insulating through hole
  • the first insulating through-hole, the second insulating through-hole and the through-hole are arranged correspondingly and communicate with each other.
  • the thickness of the first adapter is not less than the thickness of the housing, and the difference between the thickness of the first adapter and the thickness of the housing The range is between 0-2mm;
  • the thickness of the housing is not less than the thickness of the package, and the difference between the thickness of the housing and the thickness of the package ranges from 0 to 2 mm.
  • the surface of the adapter protrusion on the side facing away from the cavity protrudes from the side wall surface of the housing
  • the distance between the surface of the adapter protrusion on the side facing away from the cavity and the side wall surface of the housing ranges from 0.1 to 0.5 mm.
  • a surface of the adapter protruding portion on a side facing away from the cavity is welded to a surface of the package body portion on a side close to the first through hole.
  • a sealing adhesive member is further included, and the sealing adhesive member is disposed between the side wall of the adapter protrusion and the side wall of the housing.
  • a second aspect of the embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including a device body and the above-mentioned battery.
  • the device body has a cavity, and the battery is disposed in the cavity; the battery is electrically connected to the device body. connect.
  • the battery and electronic equipment provided by this application include a shell.
  • the shell has a cavity.
  • the first adapter is located in the cavity.
  • the cavity can accommodate the battery body.
  • the shell can connect the first adapter and the
  • the battery core body plays a protective role; by opening a first through hole on the housing, the first through hole connects the cavity and the outside, and the electrolyte can be injected into the cavity through the first through hole to ensure that The positive ear and the negative ear of the battery are electrically connected; by including a first adapter, a second through hole is opened on the first adapter, and the package is packaged on the first adapter, In this way, during the packaging process, it can be avoided that the package directly encapsulates the casing, which may easily lead to the problem of electrolyte leakage caused by penetrating the casing, which is conducive to improving the sealing and reliability of the battery, and further improving the quality of the battery. Extend battery life.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first adapter, a housing, a second adapter and a conductive element provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adapter provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the first adapter, the housing and the package provided by the embodiment of the present application after assembly;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adapter, the housing and the package provided by the embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adapter, the housing, the second adapter, the conductive element and the battery core body provided by the embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adapter, the second adapter and the conductive element assembled on the housing according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • the battery mainly includes a shell, a battery core body and a sealing sheet.
  • the shell has a cavity, the battery core body is located in the cavity, and a liquid injection port is provided on the shell.
  • the electrolyte is injected into the cavity through the liquid injection port, so as to Ensure the electrical connection between the positive and negative tabs of the battery, and seal the sealing sheet on the liquid filling port to seal the battery.
  • the sealing sheet is mainly welded and sealed at the edge of the liquid filling port.
  • the thickness of the sealing sheet and the thickness of the casing are often set close to each other. In this way, during the packaging process, the problem of electrolyte leakage due to penetration of the casing easily occurs, resulting in battery failure.
  • the sealing and welding quality rate is low, and the battery's sealing and reliability are poor, which in turn affects the quality and service life of the battery.
  • the present application provides a battery and electronic equipment, which includes a casing.
  • the casing has a cavity, and the first adapter is located in the cavity.
  • the cavity can accommodate the battery core body, and the casing can accommodate the battery core body.
  • the first adapter and the battery core body play a protective role; by opening a first through hole on the housing, the first through hole connects the cavity and the outside, and the electrolyte can be injected into the cavity through the first through hole.
  • a second through hole is opened on the first adapter member, and the package is packaged on the first adapter member, so that in the package During the process, the package can be avoided from directly encapsulating the casing, which may easily lead to penetration of the casing and leakage of the electrolyte, thereby conducive to improving the sealing and reliability of the battery, further improving the quality of the battery, and prolonging the use of the battery. life.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adapter, a housing, a second adapter and a conductive element provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adapter provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adapter, housing and package provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first adapter, the housing, the second adapter, the conductive element and the battery core body provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is the first adapter, the second adapter provided by the embodiment of the present application. Schematic diagram of the structure of connectors and conductive parts assembled on the housing.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a battery 100, which includes a housing 110, a package 120 and a first adapter 130.
  • the housing 110 has a cavity 111, and a first through hole is opened in the housing 110. 112.
  • the first through hole 112 connects the cavity 111 with the outside. In this way, the electrolyte can be injected into the cavity 111 through the first through hole 112 to ensure the electrical connection between the positive electrode ear and the negative electrode ear of the battery 100.
  • the first adapter 130 is located in the cavity 111 .
  • the first adapter 130 is provided with a second through hole 131 , and along the thickness direction of the first adapter 130 , the second through hole 131 penetrates the first adapter 130 .
  • the first adapter 130 passes through the first through hole 112 and is located outside the housing 110 . Furthermore, in a specific implementation, the hole edge of the second through hole 131 located outside the housing 110 needs to be convex. Out of the hole edge of the first through hole 112 , the package 120 is located outside the housing 110 , and the package 120 is packaged on the first adapter 130 .
  • the package 120 is packaged in the second through hole 131 .
  • the edge of the hole 131 can ensure that the package 120 does not contact the housing 110, thereby preventing the package 120 from directly packaging the housing 110, which may easily lead to the problem of electrolyte leakage caused by penetrating the housing 110, thus benefiting
  • the sealing and reliability of the battery 100 are improved, the quality of the battery 100 is further improved, and the service life of the battery 100 is extended.
  • the first adapter 130 may include a connected adapter body 132 and an adapter protrusion 133 , and the adapter protrusion 133 is connected to On the surface of the adapter body part 132 close to the first through hole 112 , the second through hole 131 penetrates the adapter protruding part 133 and the adapter body part 132 .
  • the adapter body part 132 is located in the cavity 111 . At least part of the adapter protruding part 133 passes through the first through hole 112 and is located outside the housing 110 . The hole edge of the second through hole 131 is formed At the protruding end of the adapter protrusion 133 .
  • the adapter body part 132 By including the adapter body part 132, the adapter body part 132 is located in the cavity 111. In this way, during the packaging process, as shown in FIG. 3, the adapter body part 132 is attached to the inner wall of the housing 110. The connecting body portion 132 can further seal the first through hole 112 to avoid the problem of electrolyte leakage, thereby improving the sealing performance and reliability of the battery 100 .
  • the hole edge of the second through hole 131 is formed at the protruding end of the adapter protrusion 133 , and the package 120 encapsulates
  • the hole edge of the second through hole 131 can further ensure that the package 120 does not contact the housing 110, thereby preventing the possibility of penetrating the housing 110 and causing electrolysis when the thickness of the package 120 is close to the thickness of the housing 110. Liquid leakage problem.
  • the package 120 may include a connected package body part 121 and a package protruding part 122 , and the package protruding part 122 is connected to the package body part 121 close to the first A surface on one side of the through hole 112. At least part of the package protruding portion 122 passes through the second through hole 131 and is located in the cavity 111 .
  • the package body portion 121 is packaged at the hole edge of the second through hole 131 .
  • the packaging body part 121 By including the packaging body part 121, the packaging body part 121 is located outside the housing 110. In this way, during the packaging process, as shown in FIG. 3, the packaging body part 121 is packaged at the edge of the second through hole 131. This packaging method The packaging area is larger, thereby ensuring better sealing and reliability of the battery 100 .
  • the packaging protruding portion 122 By including the packaging protruding portion 122 , at least part of the packaging protruding portion 122 passes through the second through hole 131 . In this way, the packaging protruding portion 122 and the transfer protruding portion 133 are packaged together, which can further seal the first through hole 112 The function can avoid the problem of electrolyte leakage to the greatest extent, thereby helping to improve the sealing and reliability of the battery 100.
  • a battery core body 140 is also included.
  • the battery core body 140 is located in the cavity 111 , wherein the surface of the battery core body 140 close to the first adapter 130 There are pole tabs on the top, and the pole tabs are electrically connected to the first adapter 130 .
  • one end of the first adapter 130 is connected to the positive pole tab (or negative pole tab), and the other end is connected to the positive pole cover (or negative pole cover) of the case 110 to realize the connection between the cell body 140 and the case 110 . Electrode transfer.
  • the tabs can be arranged on the battery core body 140 by welding, for example, ultrasonic welding, laser welding, riveting, current energy storage welding, current welding or spot welding can be used, or the tabs can be It can be arranged on the battery core body 140 in other ways, and this is not further limited in this embodiment.
  • a tab connector 150 may also be included, wherein the tab connector 150 is provided on the tab, and the tab is connected to the first adapter 130 through the tab.
  • the first adapter 130 may further include two adapter connections 134 along a direction perpendicular to the package 120 to the first adapter 130
  • two adapter connection portions 134 are respectively provided at opposite ends of the adapter body portion 132 .
  • the two transfer connection portions 134 are located on opposite sides of the extension direction of the transfer body portion 132 , and the extension directions of the two transfer connection portions 134 are both toward the tab connector 150 .
  • the first transfer part 130 can be connected to the tab connector 150 through the transfer connection part 134.
  • the transfer connection part 134 and the tab connector 150 are both It is a plate-shaped member, which can further increase the connection area between the adapter connection part 134 and the tab connector 150 , thereby ensuring a good electrical connection between the tab and the first adapter 130 .
  • the transfer connection part 134 can also play a supporting role, which can ensure the stability during overlapping connection and the assembly reliability between the transfer connection part 134 and the tab connector 150 .
  • the transfer connection part 134 and the tab connector 150 may be connected by welding, for example, ultrasonic welding, laser welding, riveting, current energy storage welding, current welding or spot welding may be used.
  • the transfer connection part 134 and the tab connector 150 may also be connected through other methods, which are not further limited in this embodiment.
  • a second adapter 160 and a conductive member 170 are also included.
  • the second adapter 160 is located in the cavity 111
  • the conductive member 170 is located in the housing 110 Outside, the first adapter 130 and the second adapter 160 have opposite electrical properties.
  • the housing 110 is provided with a through hole 113 , and at least part of the conductive member 170 passes through the through hole 113 and is electrically connected to the second adapter member 160 .
  • the pole tabs include positive pole tabs and negative pole tabs with opposite polarities.
  • One of the first adapter piece 130 and the second adapter piece 160 is electrically connected to the positive pole tab, and one of the first adapter piece 130 and the second adapter piece 160 The other one is electrically connected to the negative ear.
  • the current circuit is as follows: the current flows out from the positive ear of the battery body 140, passes through the first adapter 130 connected to the positive ear, reaches the positive cap and flows to the external load circuit. , and flows back to the negative electrode cover, reaches the negative electrode ear of the battery core body 140 through the second adapter 160 connected to the negative electrode cover, and flows into the battery core body 140 to form a current loop.
  • the conductive member 170 can achieve the function of electrically connecting the cell body 140 with the outside.
  • the conductive member 170 in this embodiment is specifically a pole.
  • a first insulating member 180 may also be included.
  • the first insulating member 180 is disposed in the cavity 111 and is located between the housing 110 and the second rotor. between connectors 160.
  • the first insulating member 180 can provide insulation protection to the housing 110 and the second adapter 160. Anti-short circuit function.
  • a second insulating member 190 may also be included. The second insulating member 190 is disposed outside the housing 110 and is located between the housing 110 and the conductive member 170 . The second insulating member 190 can protect the housing 110 . 110 and the conductive member 170 play the role of insulation protection and short circuit prevention.
  • the first insulating member 180 is provided with a first insulating through hole 181
  • the second insulating member 190 is provided with a second insulating through hole 191
  • the first insulating through hole 181 and the second insulating through hole 191 are provided.
  • the through holes 191 and the through holes 113 are arranged correspondingly and connected with each other. In this way, during assembly, the conductive member 170 penetrates the second insulating through hole 191 , the through hole 113 and the first insulating through hole 181 in sequence, and communicates with the second adapter member 160 Electrical connection.
  • the thickness of the first adapter 130 is not less than the thickness of the housing 110 , and the thickness of the housing 110 is not less than the thickness of the package 120 .
  • the thickness of the first adapter 130 may be set to d1
  • the thickness of the housing 110 may be set to d2
  • the thickness of the package 120 may be set to d3.
  • the thickness of the first adapter 130 By setting the thickness of the first adapter 130 to be no less than the thickness of the housing 110, it is ensured that at least part of the first adapter 130 passes through the first through hole 112 and is located outside the housing 110; by setting the housing The thickness of the body 110 is not less than the thickness of the package 120, which can further ensure that the package 120 does not contact the casing 110, thereby avoiding the problem of electrolyte leakage caused by easy penetration of the casing, and improving the reliability of welding.
  • the difference between the thickness of the first adapter 130 and the thickness of the housing 110 may range from 0 to 2 mm.
  • the difference between the thickness of the first adapter 130 and the thickness of the housing 110 is The difference can be 0mm, 1mm, 2mm or any value between 0-2mm.
  • the difference between the thickness of the housing 110 and the thickness of the package 120 ranges from 0 to 2 mm.
  • the difference between the thickness of the housing 110 and the thickness of the package 120 can be 0 mm, 1 mm, or 2 mm. Or it can be any value between 0-2mm.
  • the surface of the adapter protrusion 133 on the side away from the cavity 111 protrudes from the side wall surface of the housing 110 , in this way, it can further ensure that the packaging member 120 does not contact the housing 110, thereby preventing the packaging member 120 from directly packaging the housing 110, which may easily cause the electrolyte leakage caused by penetrating the housing 110.
  • the distance between the surface of the adapter protrusion 133 on the side away from the cavity 111 and the side wall surface of the housing 110 may range from 0.1 to 0.5 mm.
  • it may be 0.1 mm, 0.3 mm, or 0.5 mm. mm or any value between 0.1-0.5mm.
  • the surface of the adapter protrusion 133 on the side away from the cavity 111 and the surface of the package body 121 on the side close to the first through hole 112 can be connected by welding, or they can also be connected through other means.
  • the connection method is not specifically limited in this embodiment. In this way, the connection stability between the first adapter 130 and the package 120 can be improved, thereby improving the sealing performance and reliability of the battery 100.
  • a sealing adhesive member may also be included, so that during assembly, when at least part of the transfer protrusion 133 passes through the first through hole 112, the sealing adhesive member is disposed on the transfer protrusion. between the side wall of the portion 133 and the side wall of the housing 110 .
  • the sealing performance between the first adapter 130 and the housing 110 can be ensured, thereby further improving the sealing performance and reliability of the battery 100 .
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including a device body and the above-mentioned battery 100.
  • the device body has a cavity 111, and the battery 100 is disposed in the cavity 111.
  • the battery 100 is electrically connected to the device body and configured to provide electrical energy to the device body.
  • the device body in this embodiment may be a shell of the device.
  • the electronic device may be a wearable electronic device, such as a watch, a mobile phone, a sports bracelet, etc.; or the electronic device may be other electronic devices. product.
  • the electronic device provided in this embodiment includes the above-mentioned battery 100.
  • the battery 100 includes a housing 110.
  • the housing 110 has a cavity 111.
  • the first adapter 130 is located in the cavity 111.
  • the cavity 111 can accommodate a battery.
  • the core body 140 and the housing 110 can protect the first adapter 130 and the battery core body 140; a first through hole 112 is opened on the housing 110, and the first through hole 112 connects the cavity 111 and Externally, the electrolyte can be injected into the cavity 111 through the first through hole 112 to ensure the electrical connection between the positive and negative terminals of the battery 100; by including the first adapter 130, the first adapter 130 is provided with In the second through hole 131, the package 120 is packaged on the first adapter 130.
  • the package 120 can be prevented from directly packaging the housing 110, which may easily penetrate the housing 110 and cause liquid leakage. problem, thereby helping to improve the sealing and reliability of the battery 100, further improving the quality of the battery 100, and extending the service life of the battery 100.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
  • “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., except Unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense.
  • it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Become one; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or mutual communication; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can make the internal connection of two elements or the interactive relationship between two elements.
  • intermediate medium which can make the internal connection of two elements or the interactive relationship between two elements.
  • the term “above” or “below” a first feature on a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may also include the first and second features. Not in direct contact but through additional characteristic contact between them.
  • the terms “above”, “above” and “above” a first feature on a second feature include the first feature being directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • “Below”, “under” and “under” the first feature is the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of batteries, and provides a battery and an electronic device, for use in solving the problems in the related art of poor sealing performance and reliability of a battery packaging method. The battery comprises a housing, a packaging member, and a first adapter; the housing is provided with a cavity; a first through hole is formed in the housing; the first adapter is located in the cavity; a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole is formed in the first adapter; at least part of the first adapter passes through the first through hole; the packaging member is located outside the housing; and the packaging member is packaged on the first adapter. According to the present application, the problem of electrolyte leakage caused by easy penetration of the housing when the housing is directly packaged by the packaging member can be avoided, so that the sealing performance and reliability of the battery are improved, the quality of the battery is further improved, and the service life of the battery is prolonged.

Description

电池及电子设备Batteries and electronic equipment
本申请要求于2022年06月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为202221696667.6、申请名称为“电池及电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on June 30, 2022, with application number 202221696667.6 and application name "Battery and Electronic Equipment", the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电池技术领域,尤其涉及一种电池及电子设备。The present application relates to the field of battery technology, and in particular to a battery and electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
锂离子电池具有轻量化、安全性高、能量密度高等优点,故而成为大部分便携式电子设备的首选,电子设备包括设备本体,锂离子电池装配在设备本体中,锂离子电池与设备本体电连接,并为设备本体提供能量来源。Lithium-ion batteries have the advantages of lightweight, high safety, and high energy density, so they have become the first choice for most portable electronic devices. The electronic device includes the device body, the lithium-ion battery is assembled in the device body, and the lithium-ion battery is electrically connected to the device body. And provide energy source for the device body.
使用过程中,锂离子电池的密封性至关重要,电池包括壳体和封口片,壳体具有腔体,壳体上开设有注液口,电解液通过注液口注入腔体中,封口片封装在注液口上,以实现电池的封装,其中,封口片焊接在注液口的口边缘位置处。During use, the sealing of lithium-ion batteries is crucial. The battery includes a casing and a sealing sheet. The casing has a cavity. There is a liquid injection port on the casing. The electrolyte is injected into the cavity through the liquid injection port. The sealing sheet It is packaged on the liquid filling port to realize battery packaging, wherein the sealing sheet is welded at the edge of the liquid filling port.
然而,上述封装方式,电池的密封性和可靠性均较差。However, the above-mentioned packaging method has poor sealing and reliability of the battery.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决背景技术中提到的至少一个问题,本申请实施例提供一种电池及电子设备,能避免当封装件直接对壳体进行封装时,易穿透壳体而造成漏液的问题,从而有利于提高电池的密封性和可靠性,进一步提升电池的质量,延长电池的使用寿命。In order to solve at least one of the problems mentioned in the background art, embodiments of the present application provide a battery and electronic equipment, which can avoid the problem of liquid leakage caused by easily penetrating the case when the package directly encapsulates the case. It is conducive to improving the sealing and reliability of the battery, further improving the quality of the battery and extending the service life of the battery.
为了实现上述目的,本申请实施例第一方面提供一种电池,包括壳体、封装件及第一转接件,所述壳体具有腔体,所述壳体上开设有第一通孔,所述第一通孔连通所述腔体与外部; In order to achieve the above object, the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a battery, including a casing, a package and a first adapter. The casing has a cavity, and a first through hole is opened in the casing. The first through hole connects the cavity with the outside;
所述第一转接件位于所述腔体中,所述第一转接件上开设有与所述第一通孔对应设置的第二通孔,所述第二通孔贯穿所述第一转接件;The first adapter is located in the cavity. The first adapter is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole. The second through hole penetrates the first through hole. adapter;
至少部分所述第一转接件穿设所述第一通孔,所述封装件位于所述壳体的外部,所述封装件封装在所述第一转接件上。At least part of the first adapter passes through the first through hole, the package is located outside the housing, and the package is packaged on the first adapter.
在上述的电池中,可选的是,所述第一转接件包括转接本体部和转接凸出部;In the above battery, optionally, the first adapter includes an adapter body part and an adapter protruding part;
所述转接凸出部连接在所述转接本体部的靠近所述第一通孔一侧的表面,所述第二通孔贯穿所述转接凸出部和所述转接本体部;The transfer protrusion is connected to a surface of the transfer body part close to the first through hole, and the second through hole penetrates the transfer protrusion and the transfer body part;
所述转接本体部位于所述腔体中,至少部分所述转接凸出部穿设所述第一通孔,所述封装件封装在所述转接凸出部上。The transfer body part is located in the cavity, at least part of the transfer protrusion passes through the first through hole, and the package is packaged on the transfer protrusion.
在上述的电池中,可选的是,所述封装件包括封装本体部和封装凸出部;In the above battery, optionally, the package includes a package body part and a package protruding part;
所述封装凸出部连接在所述封装本体部的靠近所述第一通孔一侧的表面;The package protruding portion is connected to a surface of the package body portion close to the first through hole;
至少部分所述封装凸出部穿设所述第二通孔,并位于所述腔体中,所述封装本体部封装在所述第二通孔的孔边缘。At least part of the package protruding portion passes through the second through hole and is located in the cavity, and the package body portion is packaged at the hole edge of the second through hole.
在上述的电池中,可选的是,还包括电芯本体,所述电芯本体位于所述腔体中;In the above-mentioned battery, optionally, it also includes a battery core body, and the battery core body is located in the cavity;
所述电芯本体的靠近所述第一转接件一侧的表面上设置有极耳,所述极耳与所述第一转接件电连接。A tab is provided on a surface of the battery core body close to the first adapter, and the tab is electrically connected to the first adapter.
在上述的电池中,可选的是,还包括极耳连接件,所述极耳连接件设置在所述极耳上,所述极耳与所述第一转接件通过所述极耳连接件电连接。In the above battery, optionally, it also includes a tab connector, the tab connector is provided on the tab, and the tab and the first adapter are connected through the tab. electrical connections.
在上述的电池中,可选的是,所述第一转接件还包括两个转接连接部;In the above battery, optionally, the first adapter further includes two adapter connections;
沿垂直于所述封装件至所述第一转接件的方向上,两个所述转接连接部分别设置在所述转接本体部的相对端部;Along the direction perpendicular to the package to the first adapter, the two adapter connection parts are respectively provided at opposite ends of the adapter body part;
两个所述转接连接部位于所述转接本体部的延伸方向的相对侧,所述第一转接件通过所述转接连接部与所述极耳连接件相连。The two transfer connection parts are located on opposite sides of the extension direction of the transfer body part, and the first transfer part is connected to the tab connector through the transfer connection part.
在上述的电池中,可选的是,还包括第二转接件和导电件,所述第二转接件位于所述腔体中,所述导电件位于所述壳体的外部;In the above battery, optionally, it also includes a second adapter and a conductive member, the second adapter is located in the cavity, and the conductive member is located outside the housing;
所述壳体上开设有贯穿孔,至少部分所述导电件穿设所述贯穿孔,并 与所述第二转接件电连接;The housing is provided with a through hole, and at least part of the conductive member passes through the through hole, and Electrically connected to the second adapter;
所述极耳包括电性相反的正极耳和负极耳,所述第一转接件和所述第二转接件中的一个与所述正极耳电连接,所述第一转接件和所述第二转接件中的另一个与所述负极耳电连接。The pole tabs include positive pole tabs and negative pole tabs with opposite electrical properties. One of the first adapter piece and the second adapter piece is electrically connected to the positive pole tab. The first adapter piece and the negative pole tab are electrically opposite. The other of the second adapter members is electrically connected to the negative electrode ear.
在上述的电池中,可选的是,还包括第一绝缘件,所述第一绝缘件设置在所述腔体中,且所述第一绝缘件位于所述壳体和所述第二转接件之间,所述第一绝缘件上开设有第一绝缘贯穿孔;In the above battery, optionally, a first insulating member is further included, the first insulating member is disposed in the cavity, and the first insulating member is located between the housing and the second rotor. Between the connectors, a first insulating through hole is provided in the first insulating member;
所述电池还包括第二绝缘件,所述第二绝缘件设置在所述壳体的外部,且所述第二绝缘件位于所述壳体与所述导电件之间,所述第二绝缘件上开设有第二绝缘贯穿孔;The battery further includes a second insulating member, the second insulating member is disposed outside the housing, and the second insulating member is located between the housing and the conductive member, the second insulating member The component is provided with a second insulating through hole;
所述第一绝缘贯穿孔、所述第二绝缘贯穿孔与贯穿孔对应设置并相互连通。The first insulating through-hole, the second insulating through-hole and the through-hole are arranged correspondingly and communicate with each other.
在上述的电池中,可选的是,所述第一转接件的厚度不小于所述壳体的厚度,所述第一转接件的厚度与所述壳体的厚度之间的差值范围介于0-2mm;In the above battery, optionally, the thickness of the first adapter is not less than the thickness of the housing, and the difference between the thickness of the first adapter and the thickness of the housing The range is between 0-2mm;
所述壳体的厚度不小于所述封装件的厚度,所述壳体的厚度与所述封装件的厚度之间的差值范围介于0-2mm。The thickness of the housing is not less than the thickness of the package, and the difference between the thickness of the housing and the thickness of the package ranges from 0 to 2 mm.
在上述的电池中,可选的是,所述转接凸出部的背离所述腔体一侧的表面凸出于所述壳体的侧壁面;In the above battery, optionally, the surface of the adapter protrusion on the side facing away from the cavity protrudes from the side wall surface of the housing;
所述转接凸出部的背离所述腔体一侧的表面与所述壳体的侧壁面之间的间距范围介于0.1-0.5mm。The distance between the surface of the adapter protrusion on the side facing away from the cavity and the side wall surface of the housing ranges from 0.1 to 0.5 mm.
在上述的电池中,可选的是,所述转接凸出部的背离所述腔体一侧的表面与所述封装本体部的靠近所述第一通孔一侧的表面焊接相连。In the above battery, optionally, a surface of the adapter protruding portion on a side facing away from the cavity is welded to a surface of the package body portion on a side close to the first through hole.
在上述的电池中,可选的是,还包括密封粘接件,所述密封粘接件设置在所述转接凸出部的侧壁与所述壳体的侧壁之间。In the above battery, optionally, a sealing adhesive member is further included, and the sealing adhesive member is disposed between the side wall of the adapter protrusion and the side wall of the housing.
本申请实施例第二方面还提供一种电子设备,包括设备本体和上述的电池,所述设备本体具有腔体,所述电池设置在所述腔体中;所述电池与所述设备本体电连接。A second aspect of the embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including a device body and the above-mentioned battery. The device body has a cavity, and the battery is disposed in the cavity; the battery is electrically connected to the device body. connect.
本申请提供的电池及电子设备,通过包括壳体,壳体具有腔体,第一转接件位于腔体中,同时,腔体可容纳电芯本体,壳体能对第一转接件和 电芯本体起到防护的作用;通过在壳体上开设有第一通孔,所述第一通孔连通所述腔体与外部,电解液可通过第一通孔注入腔体中,以确保电池的正极耳和负极耳之间电连接;通过包括第一转接件,所述第一转接件上开设有第二通孔,所述封装件封装在所述第一转接件上,这样在封装的过程中,能够避免封装件直接对壳体进行封装,易导致穿透壳体造成电解液漏液的问题,从而有利于提高电池的密封性和可靠性,进一步提升电池的质量,延长电池的使用寿命。The battery and electronic equipment provided by this application include a shell. The shell has a cavity. The first adapter is located in the cavity. At the same time, the cavity can accommodate the battery body. The shell can connect the first adapter and the The battery core body plays a protective role; by opening a first through hole on the housing, the first through hole connects the cavity and the outside, and the electrolyte can be injected into the cavity through the first through hole to ensure that The positive ear and the negative ear of the battery are electrically connected; by including a first adapter, a second through hole is opened on the first adapter, and the package is packaged on the first adapter, In this way, during the packaging process, it can be avoided that the package directly encapsulates the casing, which may easily lead to the problem of electrolyte leakage caused by penetrating the casing, which is conducive to improving the sealing and reliability of the battery, and further improving the quality of the battery. Extend battery life.
除了上面所描述的本申请实施例解决的技术问题、构成技术方案的技术特征以及由这些技术方案的技术特征所带来的有益效果外,本申请实施例提供的电池及电子设备所能解决的其他技术问题、技术方案中包含的其他技术特征以及这些技术特征带来的有益效果,将在具体实施方式中作进一步详细的说明。In addition to the technical problems solved by the embodiments of the present application, the technical features constituting the technical solutions and the beneficial effects brought by the technical features of these technical solutions described above, there are also other problems that can be solved by the batteries and electronic devices provided by the embodiments of the present application. Other technical problems, other technical features included in the technical solution, and the beneficial effects brought by these technical features will be further described in detail in the specific implementation modes.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作以简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本申请实施例提供的第一转接件、壳体、第二转接件和导电件的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first adapter, a housing, a second adapter and a conductive element provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的第一转接件的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adapter provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的第一转接件、壳体和封装件装配完成的剖面图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the first adapter, the housing and the package provided by the embodiment of the present application after assembly;
图4为本申请实施例提供的第一转接件、壳体和封装件的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adapter, the housing and the package provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的第一转接件、壳体、第二转接件、导电件和电芯本体的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adapter, the housing, the second adapter, the conductive element and the battery core body provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的第一转接件、第二转接件和导电件装配在壳体上的结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adapter, the second adapter and the conductive element assembled on the housing according to the embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:
100-电池;          110-壳体;          111-腔体;
112-第一通孔;      113-贯穿孔;        120-封装件;
121-封装本体部;    122-封装凸出部;    130-第一转接件;
131-第二通孔;      132-转接本体部;    133-转接凸出部;
134-转接连接部;    140-电芯本体;      150-极耳连接件;
160-第二转接件;    170-导电件;        180-第一绝缘件;
181-第一绝缘贯穿孔; 190-第二绝缘件;   191-第二绝缘贯穿孔。
Explanation of reference symbols:
100-battery; 110-casing; 111-cavity;
112-first through hole; 113-through hole; 120-package;
121-package body; 122-package protruding part; 130-first adapter;
131-the second through hole; 132-the transfer body part; 133-the transfer protruding part;
134-transfer connection part; 140-battery core body; 150-pole lug connector;
160-the second adapter; 170-the conductive part; 180-the first insulating part;
181-first insulating through-hole; 190-second insulating member; 191-second insulating through-hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
电池主要包括壳体、电芯本体和封口片,其中,壳体具有腔体,电芯本体位于腔体中,壳体上开设有注液口,电解液通过注液口注入腔体中,以确保电池的正极耳和负极耳之间电连接,封口片封装在注液口上,以实现电池的封装,其中,封口片主要具体采用焊接的方式,封装在注液口的口边缘位置处。The battery mainly includes a shell, a battery core body and a sealing sheet. The shell has a cavity, the battery core body is located in the cavity, and a liquid injection port is provided on the shell. The electrolyte is injected into the cavity through the liquid injection port, so as to Ensure the electrical connection between the positive and negative tabs of the battery, and seal the sealing sheet on the liquid filling port to seal the battery. The sealing sheet is mainly welded and sealed at the edge of the liquid filling port.
其中,相关技术中在封装时,往往将封口片的厚度和壳体的厚度设置的比较接近,这样在封装的过程中,容易出现穿透壳体而造成电解液漏液的问题,导致电池的封口焊接优良率较低,电池的密封性和可靠性均较差,进而影响电池的质量和使用寿命。Among them, in the related art, when packaging, the thickness of the sealing sheet and the thickness of the casing are often set close to each other. In this way, during the packaging process, the problem of electrolyte leakage due to penetration of the casing easily occurs, resulting in battery failure. The sealing and welding quality rate is low, and the battery's sealing and reliability are poor, which in turn affects the quality and service life of the battery.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请提供一种电池及电子设备,通过包括壳体,壳体具有腔体,第一转接件位于腔体中,同时,腔体可容纳电芯本体,壳体能对第一转接件和电芯本体起到防护的作用;通过在壳体上开设有第一通孔,第一通孔连通腔体与外部,电解液可通过第一通孔注入腔体中,以确保电池的正极耳和负极耳之间电连接;通过包括第一转接件,第一转接件上开设有第二通孔,封装件封装在第一转接件上,这样在封装的过程中,能够避免封装件直接对壳体进行封装,易导致穿透壳体造成电解液漏液的问题,从而有利于提高电池的密封性和可靠性,进一步提升电池的质量,延长电池的使用寿命。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a battery and electronic equipment, which includes a casing. The casing has a cavity, and the first adapter is located in the cavity. At the same time, the cavity can accommodate the battery core body, and the casing can accommodate the battery core body. The first adapter and the battery core body play a protective role; by opening a first through hole on the housing, the first through hole connects the cavity and the outside, and the electrolyte can be injected into the cavity through the first through hole. To ensure the electrical connection between the positive electrode ear and the negative electrode ear of the battery; by including a first adapter member, a second through hole is opened on the first adapter member, and the package is packaged on the first adapter member, so that in the package During the process, the package can be avoided from directly encapsulating the casing, which may easily lead to penetration of the casing and leakage of the electrolyte, thereby conducive to improving the sealing and reliability of the battery, further improving the quality of the battery, and prolonging the use of the battery. life.
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动 前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请所保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments These are part of the embodiments of this application, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, those of ordinary skill in the art will not have to do any creative work All other embodiments obtained under the premise fall within the scope of protection of this application.
图1为本申请实施例提供的第一转接件、壳体、第二转接件和导电件的结构示意图,图2为本申请实施例提供的第一转接件的结构示意图,图3为本申请实施例提供的第一转接件、壳体和封装件装配完成的剖面图,图4为本申请实施例提供的第一转接件、壳体和封装件的结构示意图,图5为本申请实施例提供的第一转接件、壳体、第二转接件、导电件和电芯本体的结构示意图,图6为本申请实施例提供的第一转接件、第二转接件和导电件装配在壳体上的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adapter, a housing, a second adapter and a conductive element provided by an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adapter provided by an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adapter, housing and package provided by the embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first adapter, the housing, the second adapter, the conductive element and the battery core body provided by the embodiment of the present application. Figure 6 is the first adapter, the second adapter provided by the embodiment of the present application. Schematic diagram of the structure of connectors and conductive parts assembled on the housing.
实施例一Embodiment 1
参见图1所示,本申请实施例提供一种电池100,包括壳体110、封装件120及第一转接件130,壳体110具有腔体111,壳体110上开设有第一通孔112,第一通孔112连通腔体111与外部,这样,电解液可通过第一通孔112注入腔体111中,以确保电池100的正极耳和负极耳之间电连接。Referring to Figure 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a battery 100, which includes a housing 110, a package 120 and a first adapter 130. The housing 110 has a cavity 111, and a first through hole is opened in the housing 110. 112. The first through hole 112 connects the cavity 111 with the outside. In this way, the electrolyte can be injected into the cavity 111 through the first through hole 112 to ensure the electrical connection between the positive electrode ear and the negative electrode ear of the battery 100.
继续参见图1所示,第一转接件130位于腔体111中,第一转接件130上开设有第二通孔131,且沿第一转接件130的厚度方向,第二通孔131贯穿第一转接件130。Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , the first adapter 130 is located in the cavity 111 . The first adapter 130 is provided with a second through hole 131 , and along the thickness direction of the first adapter 130 , the second through hole 131 penetrates the first adapter 130 .
装配时,至少部分第一转接件130穿设第一通孔112,并位于壳体110的外部,并且,在具体实现中,位于壳体110外部的第二通孔131的孔边缘需要凸出于第一通孔112的孔边缘,封装件120位于壳体110的外部,封装件120封装在第一转接件130上。During assembly, at least part of the first adapter 130 passes through the first through hole 112 and is located outside the housing 110 . Furthermore, in a specific implementation, the hole edge of the second through hole 131 located outside the housing 110 needs to be convex. Out of the hole edge of the first through hole 112 , the package 120 is located outside the housing 110 , and the package 120 is packaged on the first adapter 130 .
通过设置第二通孔131,并且位于壳体110外部的第二通孔131的孔边缘凸出于第一通孔112的孔边缘,这样在封装的过程中,封装件120封装在第二通孔131的孔边缘,从而能保证封装件120与壳体110不接触,进而避免封装件120直接对壳体110进行封装,易导致穿透壳体110造成电解液漏液的问题,从而有利于提高电池100的密封性和可靠性,进一步提升电池100的质量,延长电池100的使用寿命。By providing the second through hole 131 and having the hole edge of the second through hole 131 located outside the housing 110 protruding from the hole edge of the first through hole 112 , during the packaging process, the package 120 is packaged in the second through hole 131 . The edge of the hole 131 can ensure that the package 120 does not contact the housing 110, thereby preventing the package 120 from directly packaging the housing 110, which may easily lead to the problem of electrolyte leakage caused by penetrating the housing 110, thus benefiting The sealing and reliability of the battery 100 are improved, the quality of the battery 100 is further improved, and the service life of the battery 100 is extended.
在一种可以实现的方式中,参见图2和图3所示,第一转接件130可以包括相连的转接本体部132和转接凸出部133,转接凸出部133连接在 转接本体部132的靠近第一通孔112一侧的表面,第二通孔131贯穿转接凸出部133和转接本体部132。In an implementable manner, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the first adapter 130 may include a connected adapter body 132 and an adapter protrusion 133 , and the adapter protrusion 133 is connected to On the surface of the adapter body part 132 close to the first through hole 112 , the second through hole 131 penetrates the adapter protruding part 133 and the adapter body part 132 .
参见图3所示,转接本体部132位于腔体111中,至少部分转接凸出部133穿设第一通孔112,并位于壳体110的外部,第二通孔131的孔边缘形成在转接凸出部133的凸出端。As shown in FIG. 3 , the adapter body part 132 is located in the cavity 111 . At least part of the adapter protruding part 133 passes through the first through hole 112 and is located outside the housing 110 . The hole edge of the second through hole 131 is formed At the protruding end of the adapter protrusion 133 .
通过包括转接本体部132,转接本体部132位于腔体111中,这样在封装的过程中,具体参见图3所示,转接本体部132贴设在壳体110的内壁面上,转接本体部132能进一步起到密封第一通孔112的作用,避免电解液漏液的问题,从而有利于提高电池100的密封性和可靠性。By including the adapter body part 132, the adapter body part 132 is located in the cavity 111. In this way, during the packaging process, as shown in FIG. 3, the adapter body part 132 is attached to the inner wall of the housing 110. The connecting body portion 132 can further seal the first through hole 112 to avoid the problem of electrolyte leakage, thereby improving the sealing performance and reliability of the battery 100 .
通过包括转接凸出部133,这样便于第一转接件130穿设第一通孔112,第二通孔131的孔边缘形成在转接凸出部133的凸出端,封装件120封装在第二通孔131的孔边缘,能进一步保证封装件120与壳体110不接触,进而避免当封装件120的厚度和壳体110的厚度接近时,易出现穿透壳体110而造成电解液漏液的问题。By including the adapter protrusion 133 , it is convenient for the first adapter 130 to pass through the first through hole 112 , the hole edge of the second through hole 131 is formed at the protruding end of the adapter protrusion 133 , and the package 120 encapsulates The hole edge of the second through hole 131 can further ensure that the package 120 does not contact the housing 110, thereby preventing the possibility of penetrating the housing 110 and causing electrolysis when the thickness of the package 120 is close to the thickness of the housing 110. Liquid leakage problem.
在一种可以实现的方式中,参见图3和图4所示,封装件120可以包括相连的封装本体部121和封装凸出部122,封装凸出部122连接在封装本体部121的靠近第一通孔112一侧的表面。至少部分封装凸出部122穿设第二通孔131,并位于腔体111中,封装本体部121封装在第二通孔131的孔边缘。In an implementable manner, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the package 120 may include a connected package body part 121 and a package protruding part 122 , and the package protruding part 122 is connected to the package body part 121 close to the first A surface on one side of the through hole 112. At least part of the package protruding portion 122 passes through the second through hole 131 and is located in the cavity 111 . The package body portion 121 is packaged at the hole edge of the second through hole 131 .
通过包括封装本体部121,封装本体部121位于壳体110的外部,这样在封装的过程中,参见图3所示,封装本体部121封装在第二通孔131的孔边缘,该封装方式的封装面积较大,进而保证电池100的密封性和可靠性均较好。By including the packaging body part 121, the packaging body part 121 is located outside the housing 110. In this way, during the packaging process, as shown in FIG. 3, the packaging body part 121 is packaged at the edge of the second through hole 131. This packaging method The packaging area is larger, thereby ensuring better sealing and reliability of the battery 100 .
通过包括封装凸出部122,至少部分封装凸出部122穿设第二通孔131,这样,封装凸出部122与转接凸出部133配合封装,能进一步起到密封第一通孔112的作用,最大程度上避免电解液漏液的问题,从而有利于提高电池100的密封性和可靠性。By including the packaging protruding portion 122 , at least part of the packaging protruding portion 122 passes through the second through hole 131 . In this way, the packaging protruding portion 122 and the transfer protruding portion 133 are packaged together, which can further seal the first through hole 112 The function can avoid the problem of electrolyte leakage to the greatest extent, thereby helping to improve the sealing and reliability of the battery 100.
在一种可以实现的方式中,参见图5所示,还包括电芯本体140,电芯本体140位于腔体111中,其中,电芯本体140的靠近第一转接件130一侧的表面上设置有极耳,极耳与第一转接件130电连接。 In an implementable manner, as shown in FIG. 5 , a battery core body 140 is also included. The battery core body 140 is located in the cavity 111 , wherein the surface of the battery core body 140 close to the first adapter 130 There are pole tabs on the top, and the pole tabs are electrically connected to the first adapter 130 .
通过设置极耳,第一转接件130的一端与正极耳(或负极耳)连接,另一端与壳体110的正极盖(或负极盖)连接,实现电芯本体140与壳体110上的电极的转接。By providing the pole tab, one end of the first adapter 130 is connected to the positive pole tab (or negative pole tab), and the other end is connected to the positive pole cover (or negative pole cover) of the case 110 to realize the connection between the cell body 140 and the case 110 . Electrode transfer.
需要说明的是,极耳可以通过焊接的方式设置在电芯本体140上,例如:可以采用超声波焊接、激光焊接、铆接、电流储能焊、电流焊接或者点焊等方式,或者,极耳也可以通过其他的方式设置在电芯本体140上,本实施例中对此不做进一步限定。It should be noted that the tabs can be arranged on the battery core body 140 by welding, for example, ultrasonic welding, laser welding, riveting, current energy storage welding, current welding or spot welding can be used, or the tabs can be It can be arranged on the battery core body 140 in other ways, and this is not further limited in this embodiment.
在一种可以实现的方式中,参见图5所示,还可以包括极耳连接件150,其中,极耳连接件150设置在极耳上,极耳与第一转接件130通过极耳连接件150电连接。通过包括极耳连接件150,能增大极耳与第一转接件130之间的连接面积,从而保证极耳与第一转接件130之间的电连接。In an implementable manner, as shown in FIG. 5 , a tab connector 150 may also be included, wherein the tab connector 150 is provided on the tab, and the tab is connected to the first adapter 130 through the tab. Piece 150 electrical connections. By including the tab connector 150 , the connection area between the tab and the first adapter 130 can be increased, thereby ensuring the electrical connection between the tab and the first adapter 130 .
在一种可以实现的方式中,参见图2和图5所示,第一转接件130还可以包括两个转接连接部134,沿垂直于封装件120至第一转接件130的方向上,两个转接连接部134分别设置在转接本体部132的相对端部。In an implementation manner, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 , the first adapter 130 may further include two adapter connections 134 along a direction perpendicular to the package 120 to the first adapter 130 On the other hand, two adapter connection portions 134 are respectively provided at opposite ends of the adapter body portion 132 .
两个转接连接部134位于转接本体部132的延伸方向的相对侧,且两个转接连接部134的延伸方向均朝向极耳连接件150。The two transfer connection portions 134 are located on opposite sides of the extension direction of the transfer body portion 132 , and the extension directions of the two transfer connection portions 134 are both toward the tab connector 150 .
通过包括转接连接部134,这样,第一转接件130可以通过转接连接部134与极耳连接件150相连,另外,本实施例中,转接连接部134与极耳连接件150均为板状件,这样能进一步增大转接连接部134与极耳连接件150之间的连接面积,从而保证极耳与第一转接件130之间的良好的电连接。By including the transfer connection part 134, the first transfer part 130 can be connected to the tab connector 150 through the transfer connection part 134. In addition, in this embodiment, the transfer connection part 134 and the tab connector 150 are both It is a plate-shaped member, which can further increase the connection area between the adapter connection part 134 and the tab connector 150 , thereby ensuring a good electrical connection between the tab and the first adapter 130 .
另外,转接连接部134还可起到支撑的作用,这样能保证在搭接相连时的平稳性,以及转接连接部134与极耳连接件150之间的装配可靠性。In addition, the transfer connection part 134 can also play a supporting role, which can ensure the stability during overlapping connection and the assembly reliability between the transfer connection part 134 and the tab connector 150 .
另外,本实施例中,转接连接部134与极耳连接件150之间可以通过焊接的方式相连,例如:可以采用超声波焊接、激光焊接、铆接、电流储能焊、电流焊接或者点焊等方式,或者,转接连接部134与极耳连接件150之间也可以通过其他的方式相连,本实施例中对此不做进一步限定。In addition, in this embodiment, the transfer connection part 134 and the tab connector 150 may be connected by welding, for example, ultrasonic welding, laser welding, riveting, current energy storage welding, current welding or spot welding may be used. Alternatively, the transfer connection part 134 and the tab connector 150 may also be connected through other methods, which are not further limited in this embodiment.
在一种可以实现的方式中,参见图5和图6所示,还包括第二转接件160和导电件170,第二转接件160位于腔体111中,导电件170位于壳体110的外部,第一转接件130和第二转接件160的电性相反。 In an implementable manner, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , a second adapter 160 and a conductive member 170 are also included. The second adapter 160 is located in the cavity 111 , and the conductive member 170 is located in the housing 110 Outside, the first adapter 130 and the second adapter 160 have opposite electrical properties.
继续参见图5所示,壳体110上开设有贯穿孔113,至少部分导电件170穿设贯穿孔113,并与第二转接件160电连接。Continuing to refer to FIG. 5 , the housing 110 is provided with a through hole 113 , and at least part of the conductive member 170 passes through the through hole 113 and is electrically connected to the second adapter member 160 .
极耳包括极性相反的正极耳和负极耳,第一转接件130和第二转接件160中的一个与正极耳电连接,第一转接件130和第二转接件160中的另一个与负极耳电连接。The pole tabs include positive pole tabs and negative pole tabs with opposite polarities. One of the first adapter piece 130 and the second adapter piece 160 is electrically connected to the positive pole tab, and one of the first adapter piece 130 and the second adapter piece 160 The other one is electrically connected to the negative ear.
通过设置第二转接件160,当电池100工作时,电流回路如下:电流从电芯本体140的正极耳流出,经过与正极耳连接的第一转接件130,到达正极盖流向外部负载电路,并回流至负极盖,经过负极盖连接的第二转接件160到达电芯本体140的负极耳,并流进电芯本体140,形成电流回路。By providing the second adapter 160, when the battery 100 is working, the current circuit is as follows: the current flows out from the positive ear of the battery body 140, passes through the first adapter 130 connected to the positive ear, reaches the positive cap and flows to the external load circuit. , and flows back to the negative electrode cover, reaches the negative electrode ear of the battery core body 140 through the second adapter 160 connected to the negative electrode cover, and flows into the battery core body 140 to form a current loop.
通过包括导电件170,导电件170可实现将电芯本体140与外部电连接的作用,其中,本实施例中的导电件170具体为极柱。By including the conductive member 170 , the conductive member 170 can achieve the function of electrically connecting the cell body 140 with the outside. The conductive member 170 in this embodiment is specifically a pole.
在一种可以实现的方式中,参见图5所示,还可以包括第一绝缘件180,第一绝缘件180设置在腔体111中,且第一绝缘件180位于壳体110和第二转接件160之间。In an implementable manner, as shown in FIG. 5 , a first insulating member 180 may also be included. The first insulating member 180 is disposed in the cavity 111 and is located between the housing 110 and the second rotor. between connectors 160.
通过包括第一绝缘件180,且第一绝缘件180位于壳体110和第二转接件160之间,第一绝缘件180可对壳体110和第二转接件160起到绝缘保护、防短路的作用。另外,还可以包括第二绝缘件190,第二绝缘件190设置在壳体110的外部,且第二绝缘件190位于壳体110与导电件170之间,第二绝缘件190可对壳体110与导电件170起到绝缘保护、防短路的作用。By including the first insulating member 180 and the first insulating member 180 being located between the housing 110 and the second adapter 160, the first insulating member 180 can provide insulation protection to the housing 110 and the second adapter 160. Anti-short circuit function. In addition, a second insulating member 190 may also be included. The second insulating member 190 is disposed outside the housing 110 and is located between the housing 110 and the conductive member 170 . The second insulating member 190 can protect the housing 110 . 110 and the conductive member 170 play the role of insulation protection and short circuit prevention.
其中,继续参见图5所示,第一绝缘件180上开设有第一绝缘贯穿孔181,第二绝缘件190上开设有第二绝缘贯穿孔191,且第一绝缘贯穿孔181、第二绝缘贯穿孔191与贯穿孔113对应设置并相互连通,这样在装配时,导电件170依次穿设第二绝缘贯穿孔191、贯穿孔113和第一绝缘贯穿孔181,并与第二转接件160电连接。Continuing to refer to FIG. 5 , the first insulating member 180 is provided with a first insulating through hole 181 , the second insulating member 190 is provided with a second insulating through hole 191 , and the first insulating through hole 181 and the second insulating through hole 191 are provided. The through holes 191 and the through holes 113 are arranged correspondingly and connected with each other. In this way, during assembly, the conductive member 170 penetrates the second insulating through hole 191 , the through hole 113 and the first insulating through hole 181 in sequence, and communicates with the second adapter member 160 Electrical connection.
在一种可以实现的方式中,第一转接件130的厚度不小于壳体110的厚度,壳体110的厚度不小于封装件120的厚度。In an implementable manner, the thickness of the first adapter 130 is not less than the thickness of the housing 110 , and the thickness of the housing 110 is not less than the thickness of the package 120 .
其中,参见图3所示,第一转接件130的厚度可以设置为d1,壳体110的厚度可以设置为d2,封装件120的厚度可以设置为d3。 As shown in FIG. 3 , the thickness of the first adapter 130 may be set to d1, the thickness of the housing 110 may be set to d2, and the thickness of the package 120 may be set to d3.
通过设置第一转接件130的厚度不小于壳体110的厚度,这样能保证至少部分第一转接件130从第一通孔112中穿设,并位于壳体110的外部;通过设置壳体110的厚度不小于封装件120的厚度,能进一步保证封装件120与壳体110不接触,从而避免易穿透壳体造成电解液漏液的问题,有利于提高焊接的可靠性。By setting the thickness of the first adapter 130 to be no less than the thickness of the housing 110, it is ensured that at least part of the first adapter 130 passes through the first through hole 112 and is located outside the housing 110; by setting the housing The thickness of the body 110 is not less than the thickness of the package 120, which can further ensure that the package 120 does not contact the casing 110, thereby avoiding the problem of electrolyte leakage caused by easy penetration of the casing, and improving the reliability of welding.
其中,第一转接件130的厚度与壳体110的厚度之间的差值范围可以介于0-2mm,示例性的,第一转接件130的厚度与壳体110的厚度之间的差值可以为0mm、1mm、2mm或者可以为介于0-2mm中的任意值。The difference between the thickness of the first adapter 130 and the thickness of the housing 110 may range from 0 to 2 mm. For example, the difference between the thickness of the first adapter 130 and the thickness of the housing 110 is The difference can be 0mm, 1mm, 2mm or any value between 0-2mm.
壳体110的厚度与封装件120的厚度之间的差值范围介于0-2mm,示例性的,壳体110的厚度与封装件120的厚度之间的差值可以为0mm、1mm、2mm或者可以为介于0-2mm中的任意值。The difference between the thickness of the housing 110 and the thickness of the package 120 ranges from 0 to 2 mm. For example, the difference between the thickness of the housing 110 and the thickness of the package 120 can be 0 mm, 1 mm, or 2 mm. Or it can be any value between 0-2mm.
在一种可以实现的方式中,至少部分转接凸出部133穿设第一通孔112时,转接凸出部133的背离腔体111一侧的表面凸出于壳体110的侧壁面,这样,能进一步确保封装件120与壳体110不接触,进而避免封装件120直接对壳体110进行封装,易导致穿透壳体110造成电解液漏液的问题。In an implementable manner, when at least part of the adapter protrusion 133 passes through the first through hole 112 , the surface of the adapter protrusion 133 on the side away from the cavity 111 protrudes from the side wall surface of the housing 110 , in this way, it can further ensure that the packaging member 120 does not contact the housing 110, thereby preventing the packaging member 120 from directly packaging the housing 110, which may easily cause the electrolyte leakage caused by penetrating the housing 110.
其中,转接凸出部133的背离腔体111一侧的表面与壳体110的侧壁面之间的间距范围可以介于0.1-0.5mm,示例性的,可以为0.1mm、0.3mm、0.5mm或者介于0.1-0.5mm之间的任意值。The distance between the surface of the adapter protrusion 133 on the side away from the cavity 111 and the side wall surface of the housing 110 may range from 0.1 to 0.5 mm. For example, it may be 0.1 mm, 0.3 mm, or 0.5 mm. mm or any value between 0.1-0.5mm.
在一种可以实现的方式中,转接凸出部133的背离腔体111一侧的表面与封装本体部121的靠近第一通孔112一侧的表面可以焊接相连,或者,也可以通过其他方式相连,本实施例中对此不做具体限定,这样,能提高第一转接件130与封装件120之间的连接稳定性,从而提高电池100的密封性和可靠性。In one possible implementation, the surface of the adapter protrusion 133 on the side away from the cavity 111 and the surface of the package body 121 on the side close to the first through hole 112 can be connected by welding, or they can also be connected through other means. The connection method is not specifically limited in this embodiment. In this way, the connection stability between the first adapter 130 and the package 120 can be improved, thereby improving the sealing performance and reliability of the battery 100.
在一种可以实现的方式中,还可以包括密封粘接件,这样在装配时,当至少部分转接凸出部133穿设第一通孔112时,密封粘接件设置在转接凸出部133的侧壁与壳体110的侧壁之间。In an implementation manner, a sealing adhesive member may also be included, so that during assembly, when at least part of the transfer protrusion 133 passes through the first through hole 112, the sealing adhesive member is disposed on the transfer protrusion. between the side wall of the portion 133 and the side wall of the housing 110 .
通过包括密封粘接件,这样能保证第一转接件130与壳体110之间的密封性,从而进一步提高电池100的密封性和可靠性。 By including a sealing adhesive member, the sealing performance between the first adapter 130 and the housing 110 can be ensured, thereby further improving the sealing performance and reliability of the battery 100 .
实施例二Embodiment 2
在上述实施例一的基础上,本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,包括设备本体和上述的电池100,设备本体具有腔体111,电池100设置在腔体111中。电池100与设备本体电连接,且被配置为向设备本体提供电能。Based on the above-mentioned Embodiment 1, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including a device body and the above-mentioned battery 100. The device body has a cavity 111, and the battery 100 is disposed in the cavity 111. The battery 100 is electrically connected to the device body and configured to provide electrical energy to the device body.
需要说明的是,本实施例中的设备本体可以是设备的外壳,另外,电子设备可以是可穿戴电子设备,例如:可以是手表、手机、运动手环等;或者,电子设备可以为其他电子产品。It should be noted that the device body in this embodiment may be a shell of the device. In addition, the electronic device may be a wearable electronic device, such as a watch, a mobile phone, a sports bracelet, etc.; or the electronic device may be other electronic devices. product.
其他技术特征与实施例一相同,并能达到相同的技术效果,在此不再一一赘述。Other technical features are the same as those in Embodiment 1 and can achieve the same technical effects, so they will not be described again here.
本实施例中提供的电子设备包括上述的电池100,电池100通过包括壳体110,壳体110具有腔体111,第一转接件130位于腔体111中,同时,腔体111可容纳电芯本体140,壳体110能对第一转接件130和电芯本体140起到防护的作用;通过在壳体110上开设有第一通孔112,第一通孔112连通腔体111与外部,电解液可通过第一通孔112注入腔体111中,以确保电池100的正极耳和负极耳之间电连接;通过包括第一转接件130,第一转接件130上开设有第二通孔131,封装件120封装在第一转接件130上,这样在封装的过程中,能够避免封装件120直接对壳体110进行封装,易导致穿透壳体110而造成漏液的问题,从而有利于提高电池100的密封性和可靠性,进一步提升电池100的质量,延长电池100的使用寿命。The electronic device provided in this embodiment includes the above-mentioned battery 100. The battery 100 includes a housing 110. The housing 110 has a cavity 111. The first adapter 130 is located in the cavity 111. At the same time, the cavity 111 can accommodate a battery. The core body 140 and the housing 110 can protect the first adapter 130 and the battery core body 140; a first through hole 112 is opened on the housing 110, and the first through hole 112 connects the cavity 111 and Externally, the electrolyte can be injected into the cavity 111 through the first through hole 112 to ensure the electrical connection between the positive and negative terminals of the battery 100; by including the first adapter 130, the first adapter 130 is provided with In the second through hole 131, the package 120 is packaged on the first adapter 130. In this way, during the packaging process, the package 120 can be prevented from directly packaging the housing 110, which may easily penetrate the housing 110 and cause liquid leakage. problem, thereby helping to improve the sealing and reliability of the battery 100, further improving the quality of the battery 100, and extending the service life of the battery 100.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,所使用的术语“中心”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“顶端”、“底端”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”“轴向”、“周向”等指示方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的位置或原件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "top", "bottom", "upper", "lower", " "Left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "axial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the drawings The orientation or positional relationship shown is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the pointed position or original must have a specific orientation, specific construction and operation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. limit.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个、三个等,除 非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., except Unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解,例如可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成为一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或者可以互相通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以使两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Become one; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or mutual communication; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can make the internal connection of two elements or the interactive relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, the term "above" or "below" a first feature on a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may also include the first and second features. Not in direct contact but through additional characteristic contact between them. Furthermore, the terms "above", "above" and "above" a first feature on a second feature include the first feature being directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. “Below”, “under” and “under” the first feature is the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application, but not to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. scope.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种电池,其特征在于,包括壳体、封装件及第一转接件,所述壳体具有腔体,所述壳体上开设有第一通孔,所述第一通孔连通所述腔体与外部;A battery, characterized in that it includes a casing, a package and a first adapter, the casing has a cavity, a first through hole is opened in the casing, the first through hole communicates with the Cavity and exterior;
    所述第一转接件位于所述腔体中,所述第一转接件上开设有与所述第一通孔对应设置的第二通孔,所述第二通孔贯穿所述第一转接件;The first adapter is located in the cavity. The first adapter is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole. The second through hole penetrates the first through hole. adapter;
    至少部分所述第一转接件穿设所述第一通孔,所述封装件位于所述壳体的外部,所述封装件封装在所述第一转接件上。At least part of the first adapter passes through the first through hole, the package is located outside the housing, and the package is packaged on the first adapter.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电池,其特征在于,所述第一转接件包括转接本体部和转接凸出部;The battery according to claim 1, wherein the first adapter includes an adapter body part and an adapter protruding part;
    所述转接凸出部连接在所述转接本体部的靠近所述第一通孔一侧的表面,所述第二通孔贯穿所述转接凸出部和所述转接本体部;The transfer protrusion is connected to a surface of the transfer body part close to the first through hole, and the second through hole penetrates the transfer protrusion and the transfer body part;
    所述转接本体部位于所述腔体中,至少部分所述转接凸出部穿设所述第一通孔,所述封装件封装在所述转接凸出部上。The transfer body part is located in the cavity, at least part of the transfer protrusion passes through the first through hole, and the package is packaged on the transfer protrusion.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电池,其特征在于,所述封装件包括封装本体部和封装凸出部;The battery according to claim 2, wherein the package includes a package body part and a package protruding part;
    所述封装凸出部连接在所述封装本体部的靠近所述第一通孔一侧的表面;The package protruding portion is connected to a surface of the package body portion close to the first through hole;
    至少部分所述封装凸出部穿设所述第二通孔,并位于所述腔体中,所述封装本体部封装在所述转接凸出部上。At least part of the packaging protruding portion passes through the second through hole and is located in the cavity, and the packaging body portion is packaged on the transfer protruding portion.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的电池,其特征在于,还包括电芯本体,所述电芯本体位于所述腔体中;The battery according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a battery core body located in the cavity;
    所述电芯本体的靠近所述第一转接件一侧的表面上设置有极耳,所述极耳与所述第一转接件电连接。A tab is provided on a surface of the battery core body close to the first adapter, and the tab is electrically connected to the first adapter.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电池,其特征在于,还包括极耳连接件,所述极耳连接件设置在所述极耳上,所述极耳与所述第一转接件通过所述极耳连接件电连接。The battery according to claim 4, further comprising a tab connector, the tab connector is provided on the tab, and the tab and the first adapter pass through the pole. The ear connector is electrically connected.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电池,其特征在于,所述第一转接件还包括两个转接连接部; The battery according to claim 5, wherein the first adapter further includes two adapter connections;
    沿垂直于所述封装件至所述第一转接件的方向上,两个所述转接连接部分别设置在所述第一转接件的相对端部;Along the direction perpendicular to the package to the first adapter, the two adapter connections are respectively provided at opposite ends of the first adapter;
    两个所述转接连接部位于所述第一转接件的延伸方向的相对侧,所述第一转接件通过所述转接连接部与所述极耳连接件相连。The two transfer connection parts are located on opposite sides in the extension direction of the first transfer part, and the first transfer part is connected to the tab connector through the transfer connection part.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电池,其特征在于,还包括第二转接件和导电件,所述第二转接件位于所述腔体中,所述导电件位于所述壳体的外部;The battery according to claim 6, further comprising a second adapter member and a conductive member, the second adapter member is located in the cavity, and the conductive member is located outside the housing;
    所述壳体上开设有贯穿孔,至少部分所述导电件穿设所述贯穿孔,并与所述第二转接件电连接;The housing is provided with a through hole, and at least part of the conductive member passes through the through hole and is electrically connected to the second adapter member;
    所述极耳包括电性相反的正极耳和负极耳,所述第一转接件和所述第二转接件中的一个与所述正极耳电连接,所述第一转接件和所述第二转接件中的另一个与所述负极耳电连接。The pole tabs include positive pole tabs and negative pole tabs with opposite electrical properties. One of the first adapter piece and the second adapter piece is electrically connected to the positive pole tab. The first adapter piece and the negative pole tab are electrically opposite. The other of the second adapter members is electrically connected to the negative electrode ear.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电池,其特征在于,还包括第一绝缘件,所述第一绝缘件设置在所述腔体中,且所述第一绝缘件位于所述壳体和所述第二转接件之间,所述第一绝缘件上开设有第一绝缘贯穿孔;The battery according to claim 7, further comprising a first insulating member, the first insulating member is disposed in the cavity, and the first insulating member is located between the housing and the third Between the two adapter pieces, the first insulating piece is provided with a first insulating through hole;
    所述电池还包括第二绝缘件,所述第二绝缘件设置在所述壳体的外部,且所述第二绝缘件位于所述壳体与所述导电件之间,所述第二绝缘件上开设有第二绝缘贯穿孔;The battery further includes a second insulating member, the second insulating member is disposed outside the housing, and the second insulating member is located between the housing and the conductive member, the second insulating member The component is provided with a second insulating through hole;
    所述第一绝缘贯穿孔、所述第二绝缘贯穿孔与贯穿孔对应设置并相互连通。The first insulating through-hole, the second insulating through-hole and the through-hole are arranged correspondingly and communicate with each other.
  9. 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的电池,其特征在于,所述第一转接件的厚度不小于所述壳体的厚度,所述第一转接件的厚度与所述壳体的厚度之间的差值范围介于0-2mm;The battery according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the thickness of the first adapter is not less than the thickness of the shell, and the thickness of the first adapter is the same as the thickness of the shell. The difference between body thickness ranges from 0-2mm;
    和/或,所述壳体的厚度不小于所述封装件的厚度,所述壳体的厚度与所述封装件的厚度之间的差值范围介于0-2mm。And/or, the thickness of the housing is not less than the thickness of the package, and the difference between the thickness of the housing and the thickness of the package ranges from 0 to 2 mm.
  10. 根据权利要求2或3所述的电池,其特征在于,所述转接凸出部的背离所述腔体一侧的表面凸出于所述壳体的侧壁面;The battery according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the surface of the adapter protrusion on the side facing away from the cavity protrudes from the side wall surface of the housing;
    所述转接凸出部的背离所述腔体一侧的表面与所述壳体的侧壁面之间的间距范围介于0.1-0.5mm。The distance between the surface of the adapter protrusion on the side facing away from the cavity and the side wall surface of the housing ranges from 0.1 to 0.5 mm.
  11. 根据权利要求3所述的电池,其特征在于,所述转接凸出部的背 离所述腔体一侧的表面与所述封装本体部的靠近所述第一通孔一侧的表面焊接相连。The battery according to claim 3, characterized in that the back side of the adapter protruding part The surface on the side away from the cavity is soldered and connected to the surface on the side of the package body close to the first through hole.
  12. 根据权利要求2或3所述的电池,其特征在于,还包括密封粘接件,所述密封粘接件设置在所述转接凸出部的侧壁与所述壳体的侧壁之间。The battery according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising a sealing adhesive member disposed between the side wall of the adapter protrusion and the side wall of the housing. .
  13. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括设备本体及权利要求1-12中任一项所述的电池,所述设备本体具有腔体,所述电池设置在所述腔体中;An electronic device, characterized in that it includes a device body and the battery according to any one of claims 1-12, the device body has a cavity, and the battery is arranged in the cavity;
    所述电池与所述设备本体电连接。 The battery is electrically connected to the device body.
PCT/CN2023/088776 2022-06-30 2023-04-17 Battery and electronic device WO2024001436A1 (en)

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CN113675508A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-11-19 珠海冠宇电池股份有限公司 Battery and electronic equipment
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