WO2024001382A1 - Handheld cosmetic device - Google Patents

Handheld cosmetic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024001382A1
WO2024001382A1 PCT/CN2023/086147 CN2023086147W WO2024001382A1 WO 2024001382 A1 WO2024001382 A1 WO 2024001382A1 CN 2023086147 W CN2023086147 W CN 2023086147W WO 2024001382 A1 WO2024001382 A1 WO 2024001382A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrode
radio frequency
module
dielectric film
beauty device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/086147
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周文申
陈军
叶旋
林映卿
Original Assignee
上海微创惟美医疗科技(集团)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202210761428.2A external-priority patent/CN117357785A/en
Priority claimed from CN202221670717.3U external-priority patent/CN218652727U/en
Application filed by 上海微创惟美医疗科技(集团)有限公司 filed Critical 上海微创惟美医疗科技(集团)有限公司
Publication of WO2024001382A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024001382A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/05Electrodes for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular to a handheld beauty device.
  • the radiofrequency beauty instrument applies a radiofrequency electromagnetic field to the skin, and uses the radiofrequency electromagnetic field to generate a thermal effect of radiofrequency current when passing through the skin tissue, causing reversible denaturation of collagen in the dermal layer, stimulating the formation of new collagen during the skin healing process, thus causing a negative impact on the skin. Tightening and lifting effect.
  • radiofrequency technology has been widely used to reduce facial wrinkles and sagging.
  • bipolar radio frequency technology or multipolar radio frequency technology.
  • the main limitation of bipolar radiofrequency technology or multipolar radiofrequency technology is that the positive and negative electrodes are placed parallel to the skin, and the radiofrequency energy penetrates the skin shallowly and cannot penetrate deep into the skin, so the skin tightening effect is not obvious.
  • Some embodiments of the present application provide a handheld beauty device, including a body and a power module, a control module, a radio frequency power amplification module and an electrode module respectively disposed in the body.
  • the body includes a treatment head and a hand-held part, and the treatment head is connected with the hand-held part.
  • the power module is connected to the radio frequency power amplification module and is used to provide a direct current signal to the radio frequency power amplification module.
  • the control module is connected to the radio frequency power amplification module and used to provide control signals.
  • the radio frequency power amplification module is used to convert the DC signal provided by the power module into a radio frequency signal according to the control signal provided by the control module.
  • the electrode module includes a first electrode and a second electrode, and both the first electrode and the second electrode are connected to the radio frequency power amplification module.
  • the first electrode is located on the treatment head and is configured to contact the target site during use.
  • the surface of the first electrode has a dielectric film, and the dielectric film is configured to contact the first electrode during use. electrodes and the target site There is an equivalent capacitance between them.
  • the second electrode is located on the hand-held part and is at least reused as a part of the hand-held part.
  • the second electrode is configured to be in contact with the hand during use.
  • the first electrode and the second electrode are arranged on different interfaces.
  • the first electrode on the treatment head contacts the target part of the human body (such as facial skin), and the radio frequency energy is applied to the target part, and the second electrode is applied to the target part.
  • the electrodes are arranged in the hand-held area of the body to contact other parts of the human body (such as the skin of the hand).
  • the handheld beauty device of the present application can greatly increase the loop length between the first electrode and the second electrode, and at the same time make the radio frequency signal The energy can be radiated from the skin epidermis to the subcutaneous part of the target part of the human body.
  • the radiofrequency energy has a deeper penetration depth and can penetrate deep into the skin, thus improving the skin tightening effect of the device.
  • the surface of the first electrode has a dielectric film
  • the radio frequency energy of the radio frequency signal can be coupled to the target site through the equivalent capacitance generated by the dielectric film between the first electrode and the target site. This can not only reduce the number of Stinging sensation caused by direct action on the skin.
  • the first electrode with a dielectric film on the surface also enables the radio frequency energy to be more evenly distributed on the surface of the first electrode, thereby acting on the target site more uniformly.
  • At the same time, at least part of the handheld part of the handheld beauty device can be used as a second electrode.
  • the hand can naturally contact the second electrode, thereby forming a complete circuit, so that the radio frequency
  • the signal can be transmitted to the target part normally, which greatly improves the user's convenience and the portability of the device.
  • the handheld beauty device further includes an impedance matching module.
  • the impedance matching module is connected to the radio frequency power amplification module and is used to match the impedance of the target part with the circuit impedance.
  • the impedance matching module includes a ⁇ -type impedance matching circuit.
  • the frequency of the radio frequency signal is greater than or equal to 300kHZ.
  • the frequency of the radio frequency signal is greater than or equal to 3 MHz.
  • the frequency of the radio frequency signal is 6.78MHz.
  • the radio frequency power amplification module includes a class E power amplifier.
  • the effective area of the second electrode of the above-mentioned handheld beauty device in contact with the skin of other parts of the human body for conduction is greater than or equal to 1cm 2 . This can not only prevent the second electrode from overheating and causing discomfort to the user during use of the device, but also ensure Good contact is formed between the hand and the second electrode to avoid the problem that the device stops working due to contact disconnection due to the second electrode being too small.
  • the equivalent area of the second electrode is greater than or equal to 8 cm 2 .
  • the entire hand-held part serves as the second electrode, and the material of the hand-held part includes conductive material. quality.
  • the dielectric film includes a first dielectric film layer and a second dielectric film layer; the first dielectric film layer is located on the surface of the first electrode, and the second dielectric film layer is located on the surface of the first electrode.
  • the surface of the first dielectric film layer; the thickness of the first dielectric film layer is smaller than the thickness of the second dielectric film layer.
  • the above-mentioned handheld beauty device has a first dielectric film layer on the surface of the first electrode.
  • the first dielectric film layer can be used to generate a coupling capacitance between the first electrode and the target site so that the first electrode is not in direct contact.
  • the radiofrequency energy is coupled into the skin through the coupling capacitance between the first electrode and the human skin, which can effectively prevent stinging and discomfort caused by excessive local current in the electrode.
  • the surface of the first dielectric film layer of the above-mentioned handheld beauty device is also provided with a second dielectric film layer.
  • the addition of the second dielectric film layer can further increase the equivalent capacitive coupling effect compared to a single dielectric film layer and further increase the radio frequency energy.
  • the uniformity of distribution further improves the user experience of the device, and when the thickness of the second dielectric film layer is greater than that of the first dielectric film layer, the improvement effect is more significant.
  • the second dielectric film layer can also protect the first dielectric film layer and the first electrode, improving the stability of the above-mentioned handheld beauty device during daily use and the comfort of the user's face during sliding treatment.
  • the thickness of the first dielectric film layer is 0.01-0.1 mm, and the thickness of the second dielectric film layer is 0.05-1 mm.
  • the material of the dielectric film includes polyimide, polycarbonate, polypropylene, polyamide, polymethyl methacrylate, or polyethylene terephthalate.
  • the first dielectric film layer includes a polyimide film
  • the second dielectric film layer includes a polycarbonate film
  • Polycarbonate film has high Rockwell hardness, high heat distortion temperature, high tensile strength, high resistivity, poor water absorption, high thermal conductivity, thin thickness, and has excellent acid resistance, alcohol resistance and grease resistance, and water absorption rate Therefore, using polycarbonate film as the second dielectric film layer can not only further increase the effect of equivalent capacitive coupling, but also further improve the stability of the handheld beauty device in daily use.
  • the electrode module further includes a temperature monitoring unit and a touch detection unit respectively connected to the control module.
  • the temperature monitoring unit is integrated in the first electrode and used to monitor the temperature of the target site;
  • the touch detection unit is connected to the second electrode and is used to detect whether the second electrode is in contact with the hand in response to the control instruction of the control module.
  • the above-mentioned handheld beauty equipment can monitor the surface temperature of the target part in real time during use to prevent burns caused by overheating. At the same time, it can also be detected whether the second electrode is always in contact with the hand.
  • the first electrode is detachably disposed on the treatment head.
  • the dielectric film and the first electrode are integrally formed.
  • control module includes: a switch unit and a micro control unit.
  • a switch unit is used to generate at least one of a switch signal and a gear signal in response to human body movements.
  • a microcontrol unit connected to the switch unit, the radio frequency power amplification module and the electrode module, for controlling the radio frequency power amplification module according to at least one of the switch signal and/or the gear signal.
  • the power module includes a power adapter.
  • the power adapter is used to convert AC signals into the DC signals that are delivered to the radio frequency power amplification module.
  • the radio frequency power amplification module includes a radio frequency transistor and a tuning circuit.
  • the radio frequency transistor is connected to the power module and the control module, and the control module controls the radio frequency transistor to convert the DC signal to generate the radio frequency signal according to the control signal.
  • the tuning circuit is provided in a connection path between the radio frequency transistor and the first electrode and the second electrode, and is used for tuning the radio frequency signal.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a structural block diagram of a handheld beauty device provided by one embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 2 illustrates a side view of a handheld beauty device provided by one embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 3a shows a front view of the electric field distribution on the surface of a metal electrode without a dielectric film
  • Figure 3b shows a top view of the electric field distribution on the surface of a metal electrode without a dielectric film
  • Figure 3c shows a front view of the electric field distribution on the surface of the first electrode with a dielectric film on the surface in one embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 3d shows a top view of the electric field distribution on the surface of the first electrode with a dielectric film on the surface in one embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a handheld beauty device provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • connection in the following embodiments should be understood as “electrical connection”, “communication connection”, etc. if the connected circuits, modules, units, etc. have the transmission of electrical signals or data between each other.
  • first and second may be used to describe various elements, components and/or sections, these elements, components and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component and/or section from another element, component and/or section.
  • a first element, component and/or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component and/or section without departing from the teachings of the present invention; for example, a first electrode could be termed a second electrode , and similarly, the second electrode can be called the first electrode; the first electrode and the second electrode are different electrodes, for example, the first electrode can be a positive electrode and the second electrode can be a negative electrode, or the first electrode The second electrode may be a negative electrode and the second electrode may be a positive electrode.
  • the radiofrequency beauty instrument applies a radiofrequency electromagnetic field with a frequency of 300kHz to 300MHz to the skin, and uses the radiofrequency electromagnetic field to generate a thermal effect of radiofrequency current when passing through the skin tissue, causing reversible denaturation of collagen in the dermis and stimulating new collagen during the skin healing process. Formation, thus producing a tightening and lifting effect on the skin.
  • radiofrequency technology has been widely used to reduce facial wrinkles and sagging.
  • bipolar radio frequency technology or multipolar radio frequency technology that is, the radio frequency electrodes at the front end of the beauty instrument are two (two groups) or more (multiple groups), divided into positive and negative electrodes.
  • the positive and negative electrodes are placed parallel to the skin, and the positive and negative electrodes of the two poles convert each other at extremely high frequencies, forming a high-frequency oscillating electromagnetic field that acts on the skin.
  • the main limitation of bipolar radiofrequency technology or multipolar radiofrequency technology is that the depth of radiofrequency energy penetrating the skin is shallow and cannot penetrate deep into the skin, so the skin tightening effect is not obvious.
  • this application provides a handheld beauty device according to some embodiments.
  • FIG 1 illustrates a structural block diagram of a handheld beauty device provided by one embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 illustrates a side view of a handheld beauty device provided by one embodiment of the present application.
  • the handheld beauty device may include a body 10, and a power module 20, a radio frequency power amplification module 30, a control module 40 and an electrode module 50 respectively disposed in the body 10.
  • the body 10 may include a treatment head 101 and a handheld portion 102 .
  • the treatment head 101 is connected to the handheld portion 102 .
  • the power module 20 is connected to the radio frequency power amplification module 30 and can be used to provide the direct current signal a for the radio frequency power amplification module 30 .
  • the control module 40 is connected to the radio frequency power amplification module 30 and can be used to provide the control signal b.
  • the radio frequency power amplification module 30 can be used to convert the DC signal a provided by the power module 20 into a radio frequency signal according to the control signal b provided by the control module 40 .
  • the electrode module 50 may include a first electrode 501 and a second electrode 502 , and both the first electrode 501 and the second electrode 502 are connected to the radio frequency power amplification module 30 . As shown in Figure 2, the first electrode 501 and the second electrode 502 are provided at different interfaces.
  • the first electrode 501 may be disposed on the treatment head 101 so as to be in contact with the target site during use so as to apply radio frequency signals to the target site.
  • the surface of the first electrode 501 has a dielectric film, and the dielectric film is configured to generate an equivalent capacitance between the first electrode 501 and the target site during use.
  • the first electrode 501 is detachably provided on the treatment head 101, and the dielectric film and the first electrode 501 are integrally formed.
  • the second electrode 502 can be disposed on the handheld portion 102 and reused as at least a part of the handheld portion 102 .
  • the second electrode 502 is configured to be in contact with the hand.
  • the first electrode 501 and the second electrode 502 form a loop, so that the radio frequency signal can be transmitted to the target site.
  • the first electrode 501 and the second electrode 502 are arranged on different interfaces.
  • the target site eg, facial skin
  • radiofrequency energy is applied to the target site.
  • the second electrode 502 is disposed on the hand-held portion 102 of the body 10 so as to be in contact with the skin of other parts of the human body (for example, the skin of the hand).
  • the handheld beauty device of the present application can greatly increase the loop length between the first electrode 501 and the second electrode 502.
  • the radio frequency energy of the radio frequency signal can be radiated from the epidermis of the target part of the human body to the subcutaneous layer, reaching the dermis and part of the subcutaneous layer, three-dimensionally heating the deep tissue of the skin, and activating the collagen and/or fibers of the skin.
  • the radiofrequency energy has a deeper penetration depth and can penetrate deep into the skin, thus improving the skin tightening effect of the device.
  • the radio frequency energy of the radio frequency signal can be coupled to the target site through the equivalent capacitance generated by the dielectric film between the first electrode 501 and the target site. This not only reduces the stinging sensation caused by the electrodes acting directly on the skin.
  • the first electrode 501 with a dielectric film on the surface also enables the radio frequency energy to be more evenly distributed on the surface of the first electrode 501, thereby acting on the target site more uniformly.
  • the frequency of the radio frequency signal may be greater than or equal to 300 kHz.
  • the frequency of the radio frequency signal may be 300 kHz, 500 kHz or 1 MHz, etc.
  • the frequency of the radio frequency signal may be greater than or equal to 3 MHz.
  • the frequency of the radio frequency signal may be 3 MHz, 5 MHz, 6 MHz, 10 MHz, 50 MHz, 100 MHz or 300 MHz, etc.
  • the frequency of the radio frequency signal is 6.78MHz.
  • the output power of the radio frequency signal may be 2W to 30W; for example, the output power of the radio frequency signal may be 2W, 5W, 10W, 15W or 30W, etc.
  • the handheld part 102 of the above-mentioned handheld beauty device is at least partially the second electrode 502, so that when the user holds the handheld part 102 and uses the device, the hand can naturally contact the second electrode 502, thereby forming A complete loop allows the radio frequency signal to be transmitted to the target site normally, greatly improving the user's convenience and the portability of the device.
  • Figures 3a to 3d show the electric field distribution on the surface of a metal electrode without a dielectric film on the surface (also called a non-capacitive electrode) and a first electrode with a dielectric film on the surface (also called a capacitive electrode).
  • Figure 3a shows a front view of the electric field distribution on the surface of a metal electrode without a dielectric film on the surface.
  • Figure 3b shows a top view of the electric field distribution on the surface of a metal electrode without a dielectric film on the surface.
  • Figure 3c shows a top view of the surface electric field distribution of a metal electrode with no dielectric film on the surface.
  • Figure 3d shows a top view of the electric field distribution on the surface of the first electrode with a dielectric film on the surface.
  • the arrow lines in the figure indicate the electric field line distribution.
  • the above-mentioned handheld beauty device can have higher RF signal output efficiency by using a Class E power amplifier as the RF power amplification module 30.
  • Class E power amplifiers are easier to expand and have less design complexity.
  • the handheld beauty device may further include an impedance matching module 60 .
  • the impedance matching module 60 is connected to the radio frequency power amplification module 30 and can be used to match the impedance of the target site with the circuit impedance, so that the circuit output efficiency is greater than or equal to 50%.
  • impedance matching module 60 any impedance matcher used in the existing electronic equipment technical field can be used as the impedance matching module 60 , so the specific internal structure of the impedance matching module 60 will not be described again here.
  • the impedance matching module 60 may include a ⁇ -type impedance matching circuit.
  • impedance matching can be achieved by changing the capacitance ratio of variable capacitors C1 and C2 .
  • the impedance matching module 60 adopts a ⁇ -type impedance matching circuit design, which has high compatibility and can match the human body impedance that changes within a wide range with the circuit impedance.
  • the first electrode 501 may include a flexible circuit board.
  • the flexible circuit board may include a flexible base material layer, and electrodes disposed on the flexible base material layer and connected to the radio frequency power amplification module 30 .
  • the first electrode 501 may be a metal electrode or other conductive material processed on a flexible substrate layer.
  • the metal electrodes will directly contact the skin.
  • the radio frequency current directly acts on the human body, which can easily cause tingling and discomfort.
  • a dielectric film layer is attached to the surface of the first electrode 501 of the above-mentioned handheld beauty device. During use, the dielectric film layer generates an equivalent capacitance between the first electrode 501 and the target site, so that the first electrode is not in direct contact with On the surface of the human body, radiofrequency energy is coupled into the skin through the equivalent capacitance between the first electrode and human skin, which can effectively prevent stinging and discomfort caused by excessive local current in the electrode.
  • the material of the dielectric film may include but is not limited to insulating materials.
  • the material of the dielectric film may include polyimide (PI), polycarbonate (PC), polypropylene (PP), polyamide (PA), polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) or polyterephthalene.
  • PI polyimide
  • PC polycarbonate
  • PP polypropylene
  • PA polyamide
  • PMMA polymethylmethacrylate
  • PET ethylene glycol formate
  • the dielectric film may include a first dielectric film layer and a second dielectric film layer.
  • the first dielectric film layer is located on the surface of the first electrode
  • the second dielectric film layer is located on the surface of the first dielectric film layer
  • the thickness of the first film layer is smaller than the thickness of the second dielectric film layer.
  • the above-mentioned handheld beauty device has a first dielectric film layer on the surface of the first electrode.
  • the first dielectric film layer generates a coupling capacitance between the first electrode 501 and the target site, so that the first electrode does not Without direct contact with the human body surface, radio frequency energy is coupled into the skin through the coupling capacitance between the first electrode and human skin, which can effectively prevent stinging and discomfort caused by excessive local current in the electrode.
  • the surface of the first dielectric film layer of the above-mentioned handheld beauty device is also provided with a second dielectric film layer.
  • the arrangement of the second dielectric film layer can further increase the equivalent capacitive coupling effect and further increase the radio frequency energy.
  • the uniformity of distribution further improves the user experience of the device, and when the thickness of the second dielectric film layer is greater than that of the first dielectric film layer, the improvement effect is more significant.
  • the second dielectric film layer can also protect the first dielectric film layer and the first electrode, improving the stability of the above-mentioned handheld beauty device during daily use and the user's facial stability when the handheld beauty device slides on the target area. Comfort.
  • the thickness of the first dielectric film layer is 0.01-0.1 mm.
  • the thickness of the first dielectric film layer may be 0.01 mm, 0.03 mm, 0.05 mm, 0.07 mm or 0.1 mm, etc.
  • the thickness of the second dielectric film layer may be 0.05 mm to 1 mm.
  • the thickness of the second dielectric film layer may be 0.05 mm, 0.1 mm, 0.25 mm, 0.5 mm, 0.75 mm or 1 mm.
  • the areas of the first dielectric film layer and the second dielectric film layer may be the same as the area of the first electrode 501 .
  • Polycarbonate film has high Rockwell hardness, high heat distortion temperature, high tensile strength, high resistivity, poor water absorption, high thermal conductivity, thin thickness, and has excellent acid resistance, alcohol resistance and grease resistance, and water absorption rate Therefore, using polycarbonate film as the second dielectric film layer can not only further increase the effect of equivalent capacitive coupling, but also further improve the stability of the handheld beauty device in daily use.
  • the equivalent area of the second electrode may be greater than or equal to 1 cm 2 , for example, the equivalent area of the second electrode may be 2 cm 2 , 4 cm 2 or 6 cm 2 and so on.
  • the effective area of the second electrode 502 of the above-mentioned handheld beauty device that contacts the skin of other parts of the human body for conduction is greater than or equal to 1 cm 2 . This can prevent the second electrode 502 from overheating and causing discomfort to the user during use of the device.
  • the equivalent area of the second electrode may be greater than or equal to 8cm 2 , for example, the equivalent area of the second electrode may be 8cm 2 , 10cm 2 , 12cm 2 , 14cm 2 or 16cm 2 and so on.
  • the second electrode 502 should be arranged to match the shape of the handheld portion 102 , and the equivalent area of the second electrode 502 may refer to the planar area after the second electrode 502 is expanded into a plane.
  • the handheld portion 102 may serve as the second electrode 502 as a whole.
  • the material of the housing of the handheld portion 102 is a conductive material.
  • the radio frequency power amplification module 30 may include a radio frequency transistor 301 and a tuning circuit 302 .
  • the radio frequency transistor 301 is connected to the power module 20 and the control module 40.
  • the control module 40 can control the radio frequency transistor 301 to convert the DC signal a into a radio frequency signal.
  • the tuning circuit 302 is provided in the connection path between the radio frequency transistor 301 and the first electrode 501 and the second electrode 502, and can be used for tuning radio frequency signals.
  • the generation parameters may include, but are not limited to, the frequency of the radio frequency signal, the output power of the radio frequency signal, and the waveform of the radio frequency signal.
  • control module 40 may include a switch unit 401 and a micro control unit 402 .
  • the switch unit 401 may be used to generate switch signals and/or gear signals in response to human body movements.
  • the micro control unit 402 is connected to the switch unit 401, the radio frequency power amplification module 30 and the electrode module 50 respectively, and can be used to control the radio frequency power amplification module 30 according to the switch signal and/or the gear signal.
  • control module 40 may also include a display unit.
  • the display unit is connected to the micro control unit 402 and is used to display the current status of the switch and/or the current gear.
  • the display unit can also be used to display power supply information. For example, when the power module 20 uses the battery to directly output the DC signal a, the display unit can be used to display battery status information.
  • the control module 40 may also include an alarm unit.
  • the alarm unit is connected to the micro-control unit 402 and is used to issue an alarm when an abnormality occurs during the power-on/off process or an abnormality occurs during the use of the equipment.
  • the alarm unit may include but is not limited to a buzzer. The buzzer may sound to alert when an abnormality occurs during the power on/off process or when the device is used.
  • the control module 40 may also include a communication unit.
  • the communication unit is connected to the micro control unit 402 and is used to realize communication connections between the control module 40 and other modules in the device.
  • the electrode module 50 may further include a temperature monitoring unit 503 and a touch detection unit 504 that are respectively connected to the control module 40 .
  • the above-mentioned handheld beauty equipment can monitor the surface temperature of the target part in real time during use to prevent burns caused by overheating. At the same time, it can also be detected whether the second electrode 502 is always in contact with the hand.
  • the temperature of the target site can be monitored through the temperature monitoring unit 503 .
  • the output power of the radio frequency signal can be reduced or the output of the radio frequency signal can be turned off to avoid scalding the skin of the target part of the human body.
  • the touch detection unit 504 may include a touch sensor, which may be disposed at the second electrode 502 for detecting whether the second electrode 502 is in contact with a human hand.
  • the touch sensor may include but is not limited to a capacitive touch sensor.
  • the capacitive touch sensor may detect whether the second electrode 502 is in contact with a human hand by measuring changes in capacitance between the second electrode 502 and ground.
  • the output of the radio frequency signal can be turned off to avoid waste caused by continued ineffective operation of the device.

Abstract

Provided herein is a handheld cosmetic device, comprising a body (10), and a power module (20), a control module (40), a radio-frequency power amplification module (30) and an electrode module (50) that are separately provided in the body (10). The body (10) comprises a treatment head (101) and a handheld portion (102). The treatment head (101) is connected to the handheld portion (102). The power module (20) is connected to the radio-frequency power amplification module (30). The control module (40) is connected to the radio-frequency power amplification module (30). The radio-frequency power amplification module (30) is configured for converting a direct current signal (a) provided by the power module (20) into a radio-frequency signal. The electrode module (50) comprises a first electrode (501) and a second electrode (502), both of which are connected to the radio-frequency power amplification module (30). The first electrode (501) is located on the treatment head (101). The second electrode (502) is located on the handheld portion (102).

Description

手持式美容设备Handheld Beauty Device
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请要求于2022年6月30日提交的,申请号为202210761428.2的中国专利申请,和2022年6月30日提交的,申请号为202221670717.3的中国专利申请的优先权,在此将其全文引入作为参考。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application with application number 202210761428.2, submitted on June 30, 2022, and the Chinese patent application with application number 202221670717.3, submitted on June 30, 2022, the full text of which is hereby incorporated. Reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电子设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种手持式美容设备。The present application relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular to a handheld beauty device.
背景技术Background technique
射频美容仪,通过对皮肤施加射频电磁场,利用射频电磁场在穿过皮肤组织时产生射频电流的热效应使真皮层胶原蛋白具有可逆变性,在皮肤愈合过程中刺激新的胶原蛋白形成,从而对皮肤产生拉紧和提拉效果。作为非侵入式技术,射频技术已广泛应用于减少面部皱纹和松弛。The radiofrequency beauty instrument applies a radiofrequency electromagnetic field to the skin, and uses the radiofrequency electromagnetic field to generate a thermal effect of radiofrequency current when passing through the skin tissue, causing reversible denaturation of collagen in the dermal layer, stimulating the formation of new collagen during the skin healing process, thus causing a negative impact on the skin. Tightening and lifting effect. As a non-invasive technology, radiofrequency technology has been widely used to reduce facial wrinkles and sagging.
目前大多数手持式射频美容仪采用的是双极射频技术或多极射频技术。双极射频技术或多极射频技术的主要局限在于正负电极平行于皮肤摆放,射频能量穿透皮肤深度较浅,不能深入皮肤深层,因此紧肤效果并不明显。At present, most handheld radio frequency beauty instruments use bipolar radio frequency technology or multipolar radio frequency technology. The main limitation of bipolar radiofrequency technology or multipolar radiofrequency technology is that the positive and negative electrodes are placed parallel to the skin, and the radiofrequency energy penetrates the skin shallowly and cannot penetrate deep into the skin, so the skin tightening effect is not obvious.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请的一些实施例,提供一种手持式美容设备,包括机体及分别设置于所述机体内的电源模块、控制模块、射频功率放大模块及电极模块。Some embodiments of the present application provide a handheld beauty device, including a body and a power module, a control module, a radio frequency power amplification module and an electrode module respectively disposed in the body.
所述机体包括治疗头和手持部,所述治疗头与所述手持部相连接。The body includes a treatment head and a hand-held part, and the treatment head is connected with the hand-held part.
所述电源模块与所述射频功率放大模块相连接,用于为所述射频功率放大模块提供直流信号。The power module is connected to the radio frequency power amplification module and is used to provide a direct current signal to the radio frequency power amplification module.
所述控制模块与所述射频功率放大模块相连接,用于提供控制信号。The control module is connected to the radio frequency power amplification module and used to provide control signals.
所述射频功率放大模块用于根据所述控制模块所提供的所述控制信号,将所述电源模块提供的所述直流信号转变为射频信号。The radio frequency power amplification module is used to convert the DC signal provided by the power module into a radio frequency signal according to the control signal provided by the control module.
所述电极模块包括第一电极和第二电极,所述第一电极和第二电极均与所述射频功率放大模块相连接。The electrode module includes a first electrode and a second electrode, and both the first electrode and the second electrode are connected to the radio frequency power amplification module.
所述第一电极位于所述治疗头,且被配置为在使用过程中与目标部位相接触,所述第一电极表面具有介质薄膜,所述介质薄膜设置为在使用过程中在所述第一电极与所述目标部位 之间产生等效电容。The first electrode is located on the treatment head and is configured to contact the target site during use. The surface of the first electrode has a dielectric film, and the dielectric film is configured to contact the first electrode during use. electrodes and the target site There is an equivalent capacitance between them.
所述第二电极位于所述手持部,且至少复用为所述手持部的部分,所述第二电极被配置为在使用过程中与手部相接触。The second electrode is located on the hand-held part and is at least reused as a part of the hand-held part. The second electrode is configured to be in contact with the hand during use.
上述手持式美容设备,第一电极和第二电极设置于不同的界面,通过治疗头上的第一电极接触人体目标部位(例如脸部皮肤),将射频能量作用于目标部位,并将第二电极设置于机体的手持区域,以与人体其他部位(例如手部皮肤)接触。和大多数手持式射频美容仪所采用的双极射频或多极射频相比,本申请的手持式美容设备能够大大增加第一电极和第二电极之间的回路长度,同时使得射频信号的射频能量能由人体目标部位的皮肤表皮向皮下辐射,如此,射频能量的穿透深度较深,能深入皮肤深层,从而提升设备的紧肤效果。由于第一电极的表面具有介质薄膜,在使用设备过程中,射频信号的射频能量能够通过介质薄膜在第一电极与目标部位之间产生的等效电容耦合到目标部位中,这样不仅能够减少电极直接作用于皮肤带来的刺痛感。而且相较于非电容式电极,表面具有介质薄膜的第一电极还使得射频能量能够更均匀地分布在第一电极的表面,从而更加均匀地作用于目标部位。同时,上述手持式美容设备的手持部,至少部分能够用作为第二电极,这样使用者在握持手持部使用设备时,手部能够自然地接触到第二电极,从而形成完整回路,以使得射频信号能够正常传递至目标部位,大大提高了使用者的便利性和设备的便携性。In the above-mentioned handheld beauty device, the first electrode and the second electrode are arranged on different interfaces. The first electrode on the treatment head contacts the target part of the human body (such as facial skin), and the radio frequency energy is applied to the target part, and the second electrode is applied to the target part. The electrodes are arranged in the hand-held area of the body to contact other parts of the human body (such as the skin of the hand). Compared with the bipolar radio frequency or multipolar radio frequency used in most handheld radio frequency beauty devices, the handheld beauty device of the present application can greatly increase the loop length between the first electrode and the second electrode, and at the same time make the radio frequency signal The energy can be radiated from the skin epidermis to the subcutaneous part of the target part of the human body. In this way, the radiofrequency energy has a deeper penetration depth and can penetrate deep into the skin, thus improving the skin tightening effect of the device. Since the surface of the first electrode has a dielectric film, during the use of the device, the radio frequency energy of the radio frequency signal can be coupled to the target site through the equivalent capacitance generated by the dielectric film between the first electrode and the target site. This can not only reduce the number of Stinging sensation caused by direct action on the skin. Moreover, compared with non-capacitive electrodes, the first electrode with a dielectric film on the surface also enables the radio frequency energy to be more evenly distributed on the surface of the first electrode, thereby acting on the target site more uniformly. At the same time, at least part of the handheld part of the handheld beauty device can be used as a second electrode. In this way, when the user holds the handheld part and uses the device, the hand can naturally contact the second electrode, thereby forming a complete circuit, so that the radio frequency The signal can be transmitted to the target part normally, which greatly improves the user's convenience and the portability of the device.
在其中一个实施例中,所述手持式美容设备还包括阻抗匹配模块。In one embodiment, the handheld beauty device further includes an impedance matching module.
所述阻抗匹配模块与所述射频功率放大模块相连接,用于将所述目标部位的阻抗与电路阻抗进行匹配。The impedance matching module is connected to the radio frequency power amplification module and is used to match the impedance of the target part with the circuit impedance.
在其中一个实施例中,所述阻抗匹配模块包括π型阻抗匹配电路。In one embodiment, the impedance matching module includes a π-type impedance matching circuit.
在其中一个实施例中,所述射频信号的频率大于等于300kHZ。In one embodiment, the frequency of the radio frequency signal is greater than or equal to 300kHZ.
在其中一个实施例中,所述射频信号的频率大于等于3MHz。In one embodiment, the frequency of the radio frequency signal is greater than or equal to 3 MHz.
在其中一个实施例中,所述射频信号的频率为6.78MHz。In one embodiment, the frequency of the radio frequency signal is 6.78MHz.
在其中一个实施例中,所述射频功率放大模块包括E类功率放大器。In one embodiment, the radio frequency power amplification module includes a class E power amplifier.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第二电极的等效面积大于或等于1cm2In one embodiment, the equivalent area of the second electrode is greater than or equal to 1 cm 2 .
上述手持式美容设备的第二电极,与人体其他部位皮肤接触以导电的有效面积大于或等于1cm2,这样既能够防止在使用设备过程中,第二电极过热而造成使用者不适,又能够确保手部与第二电极之间形成良好接触,避免由于第二电极过小而经常出现由于接触断开而导致设备停止工作的问题。The effective area of the second electrode of the above-mentioned handheld beauty device in contact with the skin of other parts of the human body for conduction is greater than or equal to 1cm 2 . This can not only prevent the second electrode from overheating and causing discomfort to the user during use of the device, but also ensure Good contact is formed between the hand and the second electrode to avoid the problem that the device stops working due to contact disconnection due to the second electrode being too small.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第二电极的等效面积大于或等于8cm2In one embodiment, the equivalent area of the second electrode is greater than or equal to 8 cm 2 .
在其中一个实施例中,所述手持部整体作为第二电极,且所述手持部的材质包括导电材 质。In one embodiment, the entire hand-held part serves as the second electrode, and the material of the hand-held part includes conductive material. quality.
在其中一个实施例中,所述介质薄膜包括第一介质薄膜层和第二介质薄膜层;所述第一介质薄膜层位于所述第一电极的表面,所述第二介质薄膜层位于所述第一介质薄膜层的表面;所述第一介质薄膜层的厚度小于所述第二介质薄膜层的厚度。In one embodiment, the dielectric film includes a first dielectric film layer and a second dielectric film layer; the first dielectric film layer is located on the surface of the first electrode, and the second dielectric film layer is located on the surface of the first electrode. The surface of the first dielectric film layer; the thickness of the first dielectric film layer is smaller than the thickness of the second dielectric film layer.
上述手持式美容设备在第一电极的表面具有第一介质薄膜层,该第一介质薄膜层能够用于在第一电极与所述目标部位之间产生耦合电容,使得第一电极并不直接接触到人体表面,射频能量通过第一电极与人体皮肤之间的耦合电容耦合到皮肤中,能有效防止因电极局部电流过大导致的刺痛及不适感。上述手持式美容设备的第一介质薄膜层表面还设有第二介质薄膜层,该第二介质薄膜层的加入相比单层介质薄膜层能够进一步增加等效电容耦合的效果,进一步提高射频能量分布的均匀性,从而进一步提升设备的使用体验,并且当第二介质薄膜层的厚度大于第一介质薄膜层时,提升效果更为显著。同时第二介质薄膜层还能够起到保护第一介质薄膜层及第一电极的作用,提升上述手持式美容设备在日常使用过程中的稳定性及滑动治疗的用户面部的舒适性。The above-mentioned handheld beauty device has a first dielectric film layer on the surface of the first electrode. The first dielectric film layer can be used to generate a coupling capacitance between the first electrode and the target site so that the first electrode is not in direct contact. When reaching the surface of the human body, the radiofrequency energy is coupled into the skin through the coupling capacitance between the first electrode and the human skin, which can effectively prevent stinging and discomfort caused by excessive local current in the electrode. The surface of the first dielectric film layer of the above-mentioned handheld beauty device is also provided with a second dielectric film layer. The addition of the second dielectric film layer can further increase the equivalent capacitive coupling effect compared to a single dielectric film layer and further increase the radio frequency energy. The uniformity of distribution further improves the user experience of the device, and when the thickness of the second dielectric film layer is greater than that of the first dielectric film layer, the improvement effect is more significant. At the same time, the second dielectric film layer can also protect the first dielectric film layer and the first electrode, improving the stability of the above-mentioned handheld beauty device during daily use and the comfort of the user's face during sliding treatment.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一介质薄膜层的厚度为0.01~0.1mm,所述第二介质薄膜层的厚度为0.05mm~1mm。In one embodiment, the thickness of the first dielectric film layer is 0.01-0.1 mm, and the thickness of the second dielectric film layer is 0.05-1 mm.
在其中一个实施例中,所述介质薄膜的材质包括聚酰亚胺、聚碳酸酯、聚丙烯、聚酰胺、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、或聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯。In one embodiment, the material of the dielectric film includes polyimide, polycarbonate, polypropylene, polyamide, polymethyl methacrylate, or polyethylene terephthalate.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一介质薄膜层包括聚酰亚胺薄膜,所述第二介质薄膜层包括聚碳酸酯薄膜。In one embodiment, the first dielectric film layer includes a polyimide film, and the second dielectric film layer includes a polycarbonate film.
聚碳酸酯薄膜洛氏硬度高、热变形温度高、抗拉强度高、电阻率高、吸水性差、导热系数高、厚度薄,且具有优良的耐酸性、耐醇性和耐油脂性,且吸水率低,因此,采用聚碳酸酯薄膜作为第二介质薄膜层除进一步增加等效电容耦合的效果外,还能够进一步提升手持式美容设备在日常使用中的稳定性。Polycarbonate film has high Rockwell hardness, high heat distortion temperature, high tensile strength, high resistivity, poor water absorption, high thermal conductivity, thin thickness, and has excellent acid resistance, alcohol resistance and grease resistance, and water absorption rate Therefore, using polycarbonate film as the second dielectric film layer can not only further increase the effect of equivalent capacitive coupling, but also further improve the stability of the handheld beauty device in daily use.
在其中一个实施例中,所述电极模块还包括与所述控制模块分别连接的温度监测单元及触摸检测单元。所述温度监测单元集成于所述第一电极中,用于监测所述目标部位的温度;In one embodiment, the electrode module further includes a temperature monitoring unit and a touch detection unit respectively connected to the control module. The temperature monitoring unit is integrated in the first electrode and used to monitor the temperature of the target site;
所述触摸检测单元与所述第二电极相连接,用于响应所述控制模块的控制指令,检测所述第二电极是否与手部接触。上述手持式美容设备,在使用过程中可以实时监测目标部位表面的温度,以防止过热造成烫伤。同时,还可以检测第二电极是否一直与手部接触。The touch detection unit is connected to the second electrode and is used to detect whether the second electrode is in contact with the hand in response to the control instruction of the control module. The above-mentioned handheld beauty equipment can monitor the surface temperature of the target part in real time during use to prevent burns caused by overheating. At the same time, it can also be detected whether the second electrode is always in contact with the hand.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一电极可拆卸地设置于所述治疗头上。In one embodiment, the first electrode is detachably disposed on the treatment head.
所述介质薄膜与所述第一电极一体成型设置。The dielectric film and the first electrode are integrally formed.
在其中一个实施例中,所述控制模块包括:开关单元和微控制单元。 In one embodiment, the control module includes: a switch unit and a micro control unit.
开关单元,用于响应人体动作生成开关信号和档位信号中的至少一个。A switch unit is used to generate at least one of a switch signal and a gear signal in response to human body movements.
微控制单元,与开关单元、所述射频功率放大模块及所述电极模块相连接,用于根据所述开关信号和/或所述档位信号中的至少一个对所述射频功率放大模块进行控制。A microcontrol unit, connected to the switch unit, the radio frequency power amplification module and the electrode module, for controlling the radio frequency power amplification module according to at least one of the switch signal and/or the gear signal. .
在其中一个实施例中,所述电源模块包括电源适配器。In one embodiment, the power module includes a power adapter.
所述电源适配器用于将交流信号转换为输送至所述射频功率放大模块的所述直流信号。The power adapter is used to convert AC signals into the DC signals that are delivered to the radio frequency power amplification module.
在其中一个实施例中,所述射频功率放大模块包括射频晶体管及调谐电路。In one embodiment, the radio frequency power amplification module includes a radio frequency transistor and a tuning circuit.
所述射频晶体管与所述电源模块及所述控制模块相连接,所述控制模块控制所述射频晶体管根据所述控制信号将所述直流信号转换生成所述射频信号。The radio frequency transistor is connected to the power module and the control module, and the control module controls the radio frequency transistor to convert the DC signal to generate the radio frequency signal according to the control signal.
所述调谐电路设置于所述射频晶体管与所述第一电极、所述第二电极的连接通路,用于调谐所述射频信号。The tuning circuit is provided in a connection path between the radio frequency transistor and the first electrode and the second electrode, and is used for tuning the radio frequency signal.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或传统技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或传统技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the traditional technology, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the traditional technology will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the purpose of explaining the embodiments or the technical solutions of the traditional technology. For some embodiments of the application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1示意了本申请其中一个实施例提供的手持式美容设备的结构框图;Figure 1 illustrates a structural block diagram of a handheld beauty device provided by one embodiment of the present application;
图2示意了本申请其中一个实施例提供的手持式美容设备的侧视图;Figure 2 illustrates a side view of a handheld beauty device provided by one embodiment of the present application;
图3a示出了表面没有介质薄膜的金属电极表面的电场分布情况的主视图;Figure 3a shows a front view of the electric field distribution on the surface of a metal electrode without a dielectric film;
图3b示出了表面没有介质薄膜的金属电极表面的电场分布情况的俯视图;Figure 3b shows a top view of the electric field distribution on the surface of a metal electrode without a dielectric film;
图3c示出了本申请其中一个实施例中表面具有介质薄膜的第一电极表面电场分布情况的主视图;Figure 3c shows a front view of the electric field distribution on the surface of the first electrode with a dielectric film on the surface in one embodiment of the present application;
图3d示出了本申请其中一个实施例中表面具有介质薄膜的第一电极表面电场分布情况的俯视图;Figure 3d shows a top view of the electric field distribution on the surface of the first electrode with a dielectric film on the surface in one embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请另一个实施例提供的手持式美容设备的结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a handheld beauty device provided by another embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:
10、机体;101、治疗头;102、手持部;20、电源模块;201、电源适配器;30、射频功
率放大模块;301、射频晶体管;302、调谐电路;40、控制模块;401、开关单元;402、微控制单元;50、电极模块;501、第一电极;502、第二电极;503、温度监测单元;504、触摸检测单元;a、直流信号;b、控制信号;60、阻抗匹配模块。
Explanation of reference symbols:
10. Body; 101. Treatment head; 102. Handheld part; 20. Power module; 201. Power adapter; 30. RF power amplification module; 301. RF transistor; 302. Tuning circuit; 40. Control module; 401. Switch unit ; 402. Micro control unit; 50. Electrode module; 501. First electrode; 502. Second electrode; 503. Temperature monitoring unit; 504. Touch detection unit; a. DC signal; b. Control signal; 60. Impedance matching module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本申请,下面将参照相关附图对本申请进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本申请的实施例。但是,本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使本申请的公开内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Embodiments of the application are given in the accompanying drawings. However, the present application may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the application is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application.
可以理解,以下实施例中的“连接”,如果被连接的电路、模块、单元等相互之间具有电信号或数据的传递,则应理解为“电连接”、“通信连接”等。It can be understood that "connection" in the following embodiments should be understood as "electrical connection", "communication connection", etc. if the connected circuits, modules, units, etc. have the transmission of electrical signals or data between each other.
应当明白,尽管可使用术语“第一”、“第二”描述各种元件、部件和/或部分,这些元件、部件和/或部分不应当被这些术语限制。这些术语仅仅用来区分一个元件、部件和/或部分与另一个元件、部件和/或部分。因此,在不脱离本发明教导之下,下面讨论的第一元件、部件和/或部分可表示为第二元件、部件和/或部分;举例来说,可以将第一电极称为第二电极,且类似地,可以将第二电极称为第一电极;第一电极与第二电极为不同的电极,譬如,第一电极可以为正电极且第二电极可以为负电极,或第一电极可以为负电极且第二电极可以为正电极。It will be understood that, although the terms "first" and "second" may be used to describe various elements, components and/or sections, these elements, components and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component and/or section from another element, component and/or section. Thus, a first element, component and/or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component and/or section without departing from the teachings of the present invention; for example, a first electrode could be termed a second electrode , and similarly, the second electrode can be called the first electrode; the first electrode and the second electrode are different electrodes, for example, the first electrode can be a positive electrode and the second electrode can be a negative electrode, or the first electrode The second electrode may be a negative electrode and the second electrode may be a positive electrode.
在此使用时,单数形式的“一”、“一个”和“所述/该”也可以包括复数形式,除非上下文清楚指出另外的方式。还应当理解的是,术语“包括/包含”或“具有”等指定所陈述的特征、整体、组件、部分或它们的组合的存在,但是不排除存在或添加一个或更多个其他特征、整体、组件、部分或它们的组合的可能性。同时,在本说明书中使用的术语“和/或”包括相关所列项目的任何及所有组合。As used herein, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" may include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the terms "comprising" or "having" etc. specify the presence of stated features, integers, components, parts or combinations thereof, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers , components, parts or their combinations. Also, as used in this specification, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of the associated listed items.
射频美容仪,通过对皮肤施加频率为300kHz~300MHz的射频电磁场,利用射频电磁场在穿过皮肤组织时产生射频电流的热效应使真皮层胶原蛋白具有可逆变性,在皮肤愈合过程中刺激新的胶原蛋白形成,从而对皮肤产生拉紧和提拉效果。作为非侵入式技术,射频技术已广泛应用于减少面部皱纹和松弛。The radiofrequency beauty instrument applies a radiofrequency electromagnetic field with a frequency of 300kHz to 300MHz to the skin, and uses the radiofrequency electromagnetic field to generate a thermal effect of radiofrequency current when passing through the skin tissue, causing reversible denaturation of collagen in the dermis and stimulating new collagen during the skin healing process. Formation, thus producing a tightening and lifting effect on the skin. As a non-invasive technology, radiofrequency technology has been widely used to reduce facial wrinkles and sagging.
目前大多数手持式射频美容仪采用的是双极射频技术或多极射频技术,即美容仪前端的射频电极为两个(两组)或多个(多组),分为正负电极。正负电极平行于皮肤摆放,两个极的正负是以极高的频率相互变换的,形成高频振荡的电磁场,作用在皮肤上。双极射频技术或多极射频技术的主要局限在于射频能量穿透皮肤的深度较浅,不能深入皮肤深层,因此紧肤效果并不明显。At present, most handheld radio frequency beauty instruments use bipolar radio frequency technology or multipolar radio frequency technology, that is, the radio frequency electrodes at the front end of the beauty instrument are two (two groups) or more (multiple groups), divided into positive and negative electrodes. The positive and negative electrodes are placed parallel to the skin, and the positive and negative electrodes of the two poles convert each other at extremely high frequencies, forming a high-frequency oscillating electromagnetic field that acts on the skin. The main limitation of bipolar radiofrequency technology or multipolar radiofrequency technology is that the depth of radiofrequency energy penetrating the skin is shallow and cannot penetrate deep into the skin, so the skin tightening effect is not obvious.
鉴于现有技术的上述不足之处,本申请根据一些实施例,提供一种手持式美容设备。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, this application provides a handheld beauty device according to some embodiments.
图1示意了本申请其中一个实施例提供的手持式美容设备的结构框图,图2示意了本申请其中一个实施例提供的手持式美容设备的侧视图,如图1和图2所示,该手持式美容设备可以包括机体10,以及分别设置于机体10内的电源模块20、射频功率放大模块30、控制模块40及电极模块50。Figure 1 illustrates a structural block diagram of a handheld beauty device provided by one embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 illustrates a side view of a handheld beauty device provided by one embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, The handheld beauty device may include a body 10, and a power module 20, a radio frequency power amplification module 30, a control module 40 and an electrode module 50 respectively disposed in the body 10.
机体10可以包括治疗头101和手持部102。治疗头101与手持部102相连接。The body 10 may include a treatment head 101 and a handheld portion 102 . The treatment head 101 is connected to the handheld portion 102 .
电源模块20与射频功率放大模块30相连接,可以用于为射频功率放大模块30提供直流信号a。控制模块40与射频功率放大模块30相连接,可以用于提供控制信号b。射频功率放大模块30可以用于根据控制模块40所提供的控制信号b,将电源模块20提供的直流信号a转变为射频信号。The power module 20 is connected to the radio frequency power amplification module 30 and can be used to provide the direct current signal a for the radio frequency power amplification module 30 . The control module 40 is connected to the radio frequency power amplification module 30 and can be used to provide the control signal b. The radio frequency power amplification module 30 can be used to convert the DC signal a provided by the power module 20 into a radio frequency signal according to the control signal b provided by the control module 40 .
电极模块50可以包括第一电极501和第二电极502,第一电极501和第二电极502均与射频功率放大模块30相连接。如图2所示,第一电极501与第二电极502设置在不同界面。The electrode module 50 may include a first electrode 501 and a second electrode 502 , and both the first electrode 501 and the second electrode 502 are connected to the radio frequency power amplification module 30 . As shown in Figure 2, the first electrode 501 and the second electrode 502 are provided at different interfaces.
其中,第一电极501可以设置于治疗头101,设置为在使用过程中可与目标部位相接触,以将射频信号作用于目标部位。第一电极501的表面具有介质薄膜,介质薄膜设置为使用过程中可在第一电极501与目标部位之间产生等效电容。在一些实施例中,所述第一电极501可拆卸地设置于所述治疗头101上,所述介质薄膜与所述第一电极501一体成型设置.The first electrode 501 may be disposed on the treatment head 101 so as to be in contact with the target site during use so as to apply radio frequency signals to the target site. The surface of the first electrode 501 has a dielectric film, and the dielectric film is configured to generate an equivalent capacitance between the first electrode 501 and the target site during use. In some embodiments, the first electrode 501 is detachably provided on the treatment head 101, and the dielectric film and the first electrode 501 are integrally formed.
第二电极502可以设置于手持部102,且至少复用为手持部102的部分。第二电极502设置为可与手部相接触。第一电极501与第二电极502形成回路,使得射频信号得以传递至目标部位。The second electrode 502 can be disposed on the handheld portion 102 and reused as at least a part of the handheld portion 102 . The second electrode 502 is configured to be in contact with the hand. The first electrode 501 and the second electrode 502 form a loop, so that the radio frequency signal can be transmitted to the target site.
上述手持式美容设备,第一电极501与第二电极502设置于不同的界面。通过治疗头101上的第一电极501接触目标部位(例如脸部皮肤),将射频能量作用于目标部位。第二电极502设置于机体10的手持部102,以与人体其他部位皮肤(例如手部皮肤)接触。和相关技术中的大多数手持式射频美容仪所采用的双极射频或多极射频相比,本申请的手持式美容设备能够大大增加第一电极501和第二电极502之间的回路长度,同时使得射频信号的射频能量能由人体目标部位的皮肤表皮向皮下辐射,到达真皮层及部分皮下层,对皮肤深层组织进行三维加热,激活皮肤的胶原蛋白和/或纤维。如此,射频能量的穿透深度较深,能深入皮肤深层,从而提升设备的紧肤效果。In the above-mentioned handheld beauty device, the first electrode 501 and the second electrode 502 are arranged on different interfaces. By contacting the first electrode 501 on the treatment head 101 with the target site (eg, facial skin), radiofrequency energy is applied to the target site. The second electrode 502 is disposed on the hand-held portion 102 of the body 10 so as to be in contact with the skin of other parts of the human body (for example, the skin of the hand). Compared with the bipolar radio frequency or multipolar radio frequency used in most handheld radio frequency beauty devices in the related art, the handheld beauty device of the present application can greatly increase the loop length between the first electrode 501 and the second electrode 502. At the same time, the radio frequency energy of the radio frequency signal can be radiated from the epidermis of the target part of the human body to the subcutaneous layer, reaching the dermis and part of the subcutaneous layer, three-dimensionally heating the deep tissue of the skin, and activating the collagen and/or fibers of the skin. In this way, the radiofrequency energy has a deeper penetration depth and can penetrate deep into the skin, thus improving the skin tightening effect of the device.
并且,由于第一电极501的表面具有介质薄膜,在使用设备的过程中,射频信号的射频能量能够通过介质薄膜在第一电极501与目标部位之间产生的等效电容耦合到目标部位中,这样不仅能够减少电极直接作用于皮肤带来的刺痛感。而且相较于非电容式电极,表面具有介质薄膜的第一电极501还使得射频能量能够更均匀地分布在第一电极501的表面,从而更加均匀地作用于目标部位。 Moreover, since the surface of the first electrode 501 has a dielectric film, during the use of the device, the radio frequency energy of the radio frequency signal can be coupled to the target site through the equivalent capacitance generated by the dielectric film between the first electrode 501 and the target site. This not only reduces the stinging sensation caused by the electrodes acting directly on the skin. Moreover, compared with non-capacitive electrodes, the first electrode 501 with a dielectric film on the surface also enables the radio frequency energy to be more evenly distributed on the surface of the first electrode 501, thereby acting on the target site more uniformly.
可以理解,本申请对于射频信号的频率大小,以及射频信号的输出功率大小均不做具体限定。作为示例,射频信号的频率可以大于等于300kHz,譬如,射频信号的频率可以为300kHz、500kHz或1MHz等等。在一些实施例中,射频信号的频率可以大于等于3MHz,譬如,射频信号的频率可以为3MHz、5MHz、6MHz、10MHz、50MHz、100MHz或300MHz等等。It can be understood that this application does not specifically limit the frequency of the radio frequency signal or the output power of the radio frequency signal. As an example, the frequency of the radio frequency signal may be greater than or equal to 300 kHz. For example, the frequency of the radio frequency signal may be 300 kHz, 500 kHz or 1 MHz, etc. In some embodiments, the frequency of the radio frequency signal may be greater than or equal to 3 MHz. For example, the frequency of the radio frequency signal may be 3 MHz, 5 MHz, 6 MHz, 10 MHz, 50 MHz, 100 MHz or 300 MHz, etc.
在其中一个实施例中,射频信号的频率为6.78MHz。In one embodiment, the frequency of the radio frequency signal is 6.78MHz.
作为示例,射频信号的输出功率可以为2W~30W;譬如,射频信号的输出功率可以为2W、5W、10W、15W或30W等等。As an example, the output power of the radio frequency signal may be 2W to 30W; for example, the output power of the radio frequency signal may be 2W, 5W, 10W, 15W or 30W, etc.
在一些实施例中,上述手持式美容设备的手持部102,至少部分为第二电极502,这样使用者在握持手持部102使用设备时,手部能够自然地接触到第二电极502,从而形成完整回路,以使得射频信号能够正常传递至目标部位,大大提高了使用者的便利性和设备的便携性。In some embodiments, the handheld part 102 of the above-mentioned handheld beauty device is at least partially the second electrode 502, so that when the user holds the handheld part 102 and uses the device, the hand can naturally contact the second electrode 502, thereby forming A complete loop allows the radio frequency signal to be transmitted to the target site normally, greatly improving the user's convenience and the portability of the device.
图3a-图3d示出了表面没有介质薄膜的金属电极(也称非电容式电极)与表面具有介质薄膜的第一电极(也称电容式电极)表面的电场分布情况。其中,图3a示出了表面没有介质薄膜的金属电极表面电场分布情况的主视图,图3b示出了表面没有介质薄膜的金属电极表面电场分布情况的俯视图;图3c示出了表面具有介质薄膜的第一电极表面电场分布情况的主视图,图3d示出了表面具有介质薄膜的第一电极表面电场分布情况的俯视图,图中的箭头线示意电场线分布情况。可以看出,与使用非电容式电极的方案相比,使用表面具有介质薄膜的第一电极可以使得电场不局限于电极边缘及拐角处,使得电场分布更加均匀,也能有效防止因电极局部电流过大导致的刺痛及不适感。Figures 3a to 3d show the electric field distribution on the surface of a metal electrode without a dielectric film on the surface (also called a non-capacitive electrode) and a first electrode with a dielectric film on the surface (also called a capacitive electrode). Among them, Figure 3a shows a front view of the electric field distribution on the surface of a metal electrode without a dielectric film on the surface. Figure 3b shows a top view of the electric field distribution on the surface of a metal electrode without a dielectric film on the surface. Figure 3c shows a top view of the surface electric field distribution of a metal electrode with no dielectric film on the surface. A front view of the electric field distribution on the surface of the first electrode. Figure 3d shows a top view of the electric field distribution on the surface of the first electrode with a dielectric film on the surface. The arrow lines in the figure indicate the electric field line distribution. It can be seen that compared with the solution of using non-capacitive electrodes, using the first electrode with a dielectric film on the surface can make the electric field not limited to the edges and corners of the electrode, making the electric field distribution more uniform, and can also effectively prevent local currents caused by the electrode. Stinging and discomfort caused by excessive size.
本申请对于射频功率放大模块30的类型并不做具体限定。作为示例,可以但不仅限于采用E类功率放大器来作为射频功率放大模块30。This application does not specifically limit the type of the radio frequency power amplification module 30 . As an example, a Class E power amplifier can be used as the radio frequency power amplification module 30 but is not limited to it.
相对于在射频功率放大模块30中采用传统推挽式电路设计的方案,上述手持式美容设备,通过采用E类功率放大器来作为射频功率放大模块30,能够具有更高的射频信号输出效率。同时,E类功率放大器还更容易扩展,且设计复杂度较小。Compared with the traditional push-pull circuit design in the RF power amplification module 30, the above-mentioned handheld beauty device can have higher RF signal output efficiency by using a Class E power amplifier as the RF power amplification module 30. At the same time, Class E power amplifiers are easier to expand and have less design complexity.
在本申请中,可以将射频信号正常传递至目标部位所经过的回路的阻抗称为电路阻抗。请参阅图4,在其中一个实施例中,手持式美容设备还可以包括阻抗匹配模块60。阻抗匹配模块60与射频功率放大模块30相连接,可以用于将目标部位的阻抗与电路阻抗进行匹配,以使得电路输出效率大于等于50%。In this application, the impedance of the loop through which the radio frequency signal is normally transmitted to the target site is called circuit impedance. Referring to FIG. 4 , in one embodiment, the handheld beauty device may further include an impedance matching module 60 . The impedance matching module 60 is connected to the radio frequency power amplification module 30 and can be used to match the impedance of the target site with the circuit impedance, so that the circuit output efficiency is greater than or equal to 50%.
由于不同人体上目标部位的阻抗(为了便于描述,本申请中目标部位的阻抗也称人体阻抗)具有较大的差异性,当人体阻抗受皮肤导电性等因素而发生变化时,射频能量就不能较好地通过第一电极与人体皮肤之间的耦合电容耦合到皮肤中,影响设备的治疗效果。并且,依据能量守恒定律,这部分射频能量还将以热能形式从设备中耗散,导致设备发热,从而影 响设备工作的稳定性。上述手持式美容设备,能够通过阻抗匹配模块60将不同人体上目标部位的阻抗与电路阻抗进行匹配,使得射频能量能够有效地耦合到皮肤中,进而保证设备的治疗效果。Since the impedance of target parts on different human bodies (for convenience of description, the impedance of the target part in this application is also called human body impedance) has great differences, when the impedance of the human body changes due to factors such as skin conductivity, radio frequency energy cannot It is better coupled to the skin through the coupling capacitance between the first electrode and human skin, affecting the therapeutic effect of the device. Moreover, according to the law of conservation of energy, this part of the radio frequency energy will also be dissipated from the device in the form of heat energy, causing the device to heat up, thereby affecting Affects the stability of equipment operation. The above-mentioned handheld beauty device can match the impedance of different target parts on the human body with the circuit impedance through the impedance matching module 60, so that the radio frequency energy can be effectively coupled into the skin, thereby ensuring the therapeutic effect of the device.
可以理解,可以采用现有电子设备技术领域使用的任意一种阻抗匹配器作为阻抗匹配模块60,故阻抗匹配模块60内部的具体结构此处就不作赘述。It can be understood that any impedance matcher used in the existing electronic equipment technical field can be used as the impedance matching module 60 , so the specific internal structure of the impedance matching module 60 will not be described again here.
请继续参阅图4,在其中一个实施例中,阻抗匹配模块60中可以包括π型阻抗匹配电路。在π型阻抗匹配电路中,可以通过改变可变电容C1和C2的电容比实现阻抗匹配。Please continue to refer to FIG. 4 . In one embodiment, the impedance matching module 60 may include a π-type impedance matching circuit. In a π-type impedance matching circuit, impedance matching can be achieved by changing the capacitance ratio of variable capacitors C1 and C2 .
上述手持式美容设备中,阻抗匹配模块60采用π型阻抗匹配电路设计,具有较高的兼容性,能够将在较大范围内变化的人体阻抗与电路阻抗进行匹配。In the above handheld beauty device, the impedance matching module 60 adopts a π-type impedance matching circuit design, which has high compatibility and can match the human body impedance that changes within a wide range with the circuit impedance.
本申请对于第一电极501的结构、形状和大小并不做具体限定。在其中一个实施例中,第一电极501可以包括柔性电路板。This application does not specifically limit the structure, shape and size of the first electrode 501. In one embodiment, the first electrode 501 may include a flexible circuit board.
柔性电路板可以包括柔性基材层,以及设置于柔性基材层上且与射频功率放大模块30相连接的电极。作为示例,第一电极501可以是将金属电极或者其它导电材料在柔性基材层加工而成。The flexible circuit board may include a flexible base material layer, and electrodes disposed on the flexible base material layer and connected to the radio frequency power amplification module 30 . As an example, the first electrode 501 may be a metal electrode or other conductive material processed on a flexible substrate layer.
目前大多数手持式射频美容仪,金属电极会直接接触到皮肤,在使用设备的过程中,射频电流直接作用于人体,容易产生刺痛及不适感。At present, in most handheld radio frequency beauty devices, the metal electrodes will directly contact the skin. During the use of the device, the radio frequency current directly acts on the human body, which can easily cause tingling and discomfort.
上述手持式美容设备的第一电极501表面附有介质薄膜层,在使用过程中,介质薄膜层在第一电极501与所述目标部位之间产生等效电容,使得第一电极不直接接触到人体表面,射频能量通过第一电极与人体皮肤之间的等效电容耦合到皮肤中,能有效防止因电极局部电流过大导致的刺痛及不适感。A dielectric film layer is attached to the surface of the first electrode 501 of the above-mentioned handheld beauty device. During use, the dielectric film layer generates an equivalent capacitance between the first electrode 501 and the target site, so that the first electrode is not in direct contact with On the surface of the human body, radiofrequency energy is coupled into the skin through the equivalent capacitance between the first electrode and human skin, which can effectively prevent stinging and discomfort caused by excessive local current in the electrode.
本申请对于介质薄膜的材质并不做具体限定。作为示例,介质薄膜的材质可以包括但不仅限于绝缘材料。作为示例,介质薄膜的材质可以包括聚酰亚胺(PI)、聚碳酸酯(PC)、聚丙烯(PP)、聚酰胺(PA)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)或聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)等等中的一种或多种。This application does not specifically limit the material of the dielectric film. As an example, the material of the dielectric film may include but is not limited to insulating materials. As examples, the material of the dielectric film may include polyimide (PI), polycarbonate (PC), polypropylene (PP), polyamide (PA), polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) or polyterephthalene. One or more of ethylene glycol formate (PET) and the like.
在其中一个实施例中,介质薄膜可以包括第一介质薄膜层和第二介质薄膜层。其中,第一介质薄膜层位于第一电极的表面,第二介质薄膜层位于第一介质薄膜层的表面,且第一薄膜层的厚度小于第二介质薄膜层的厚度。In one embodiment, the dielectric film may include a first dielectric film layer and a second dielectric film layer. Wherein, the first dielectric film layer is located on the surface of the first electrode, the second dielectric film layer is located on the surface of the first dielectric film layer, and the thickness of the first film layer is smaller than the thickness of the second dielectric film layer.
上述手持式美容设备在第一电极的表面具有第一介质薄膜层,在使用过程中,该第一介质薄膜层在第一电极501与所述目标部位之间产生耦合电容,使得第一电极并不直接接触到人体表面,射频能量通过第一电极与人体皮肤之间的耦合电容耦合到皮肤中,能有效防止因电极局部电流过大导致的刺痛及不适感。 The above-mentioned handheld beauty device has a first dielectric film layer on the surface of the first electrode. During use, the first dielectric film layer generates a coupling capacitance between the first electrode 501 and the target site, so that the first electrode does not Without direct contact with the human body surface, radio frequency energy is coupled into the skin through the coupling capacitance between the first electrode and human skin, which can effectively prevent stinging and discomfort caused by excessive local current in the electrode.
上述手持式美容设备的第一介质薄膜层表面还设有第二介质薄膜层,该第二介质薄膜层的设置相比单层介质薄膜层能够进一步增加等效电容耦合的效果,进一步提高射频能量分布的均匀性,从而进一步提升设备的使用体验,并且当第二介质薄膜层的厚度大于第一介质薄膜层时,提升效果更为显著。The surface of the first dielectric film layer of the above-mentioned handheld beauty device is also provided with a second dielectric film layer. Compared with a single dielectric film layer, the arrangement of the second dielectric film layer can further increase the equivalent capacitive coupling effect and further increase the radio frequency energy. The uniformity of distribution further improves the user experience of the device, and when the thickness of the second dielectric film layer is greater than that of the first dielectric film layer, the improvement effect is more significant.
同时第二介质薄膜层还能够起到保护第一介质薄膜层及第一电极的作用,提升上述手持式美容设备在日常使用过程中的稳定性及手持式美容设备在目标部位滑动时用户面部的舒适性。At the same time, the second dielectric film layer can also protect the first dielectric film layer and the first electrode, improving the stability of the above-mentioned handheld beauty device during daily use and the user's facial stability when the handheld beauty device slides on the target area. Comfort.
本申请对于第一介质薄膜层和第二介质薄膜层的厚度和表面面积均不做具体限定。作为示例,第一介质薄膜层的厚度为0.01~0.1mm,譬如,第一介质薄膜层的厚度可以为0.01mm、0.03mm、0.05mm、0.07mm或0.1mm等等。作为示例,第二介质薄膜层的厚度可以为0.05mm~1mm,譬如,第二介质薄膜层的厚度可以为0.05mm、0.1mm、0.25mm、0.5mm、0.75mm或1mm。This application does not specifically limit the thickness and surface area of the first dielectric film layer and the second dielectric film layer. As an example, the thickness of the first dielectric film layer is 0.01-0.1 mm. For example, the thickness of the first dielectric film layer may be 0.01 mm, 0.03 mm, 0.05 mm, 0.07 mm or 0.1 mm, etc. As an example, the thickness of the second dielectric film layer may be 0.05 mm to 1 mm. For example, the thickness of the second dielectric film layer may be 0.05 mm, 0.1 mm, 0.25 mm, 0.5 mm, 0.75 mm or 1 mm.
作为示例,第一介质薄膜层和第二介质薄膜层的面积可以与第一电极501的面积相同。As an example, the areas of the first dielectric film layer and the second dielectric film layer may be the same as the area of the first electrode 501 .
本申请对于第一介质薄膜层及第二介质薄膜层的材质均不做具体限定。作为示例,第一介质薄膜层可以包括聚酰亚胺薄膜,第二介质薄膜层可以包括聚碳酸酯薄膜。This application does not specifically limit the materials of the first dielectric film layer and the second dielectric film layer. As an example, the first dielectric film layer may include a polyimide film and the second dielectric film layer may include a polycarbonate film.
聚碳酸酯薄膜洛氏硬度高、热变形温度高、抗拉强度高、电阻率高、吸水性差、导热系数高、厚度薄,且具有优良的耐酸性、耐醇性和耐油脂性,且吸水率低,因此,采用聚碳酸酯薄膜作为第二介质薄膜层除进一步增加等效电容耦合的效果外,还能够进一步提升手持式美容设备在日常使用中的稳定性。Polycarbonate film has high Rockwell hardness, high heat distortion temperature, high tensile strength, high resistivity, poor water absorption, high thermal conductivity, thin thickness, and has excellent acid resistance, alcohol resistance and grease resistance, and water absorption rate Therefore, using polycarbonate film as the second dielectric film layer can not only further increase the effect of equivalent capacitive coupling, but also further improve the stability of the handheld beauty device in daily use.
本申请对于第二电极502的结构和大小也均不做具体限定。作为示例,第二电极的等效面积可以大于或等于1cm2,譬如,第二电极的等效面积可以为2cm2、4cm2或6cm2等等。This application also does not specifically limit the structure and size of the second electrode 502. As an example, the equivalent area of the second electrode may be greater than or equal to 1 cm 2 , for example, the equivalent area of the second electrode may be 2 cm 2 , 4 cm 2 or 6 cm 2 and so on.
上述手持式美容设备的第二电极502,与人体其他部位皮肤接触以导电的有效面积大于或等于1cm2,这样能够防止在使用设备过程中,第二电极502过热而造成使用者不适。The effective area of the second electrode 502 of the above-mentioned handheld beauty device that contacts the skin of other parts of the human body for conduction is greater than or equal to 1 cm 2 . This can prevent the second electrode 502 from overheating and causing discomfort to the user during use of the device.
在一些实施例中,第二电极的等效面积可以大于或等于8cm2,譬如,第二电极的等效面积可以为8cm2、10cm2、12cm2、14cm2或16cm2等等。In some embodiments, the equivalent area of the second electrode may be greater than or equal to 8cm 2 , for example, the equivalent area of the second electrode may be 8cm 2 , 10cm 2 , 12cm 2 , 14cm 2 or 16cm 2 and so on.
需要说明的是,第二电极502应当匹配手持部102的形状而设置,第二电极502的等效面积可以指的是将第二电极502呈平面展开后的平面面积。It should be noted that the second electrode 502 should be arranged to match the shape of the handheld portion 102 , and the equivalent area of the second electrode 502 may refer to the planar area after the second electrode 502 is expanded into a plane.
在其中一个实施例中,手持部102可以整体作为第二电极502。在此基础上,手持部102外壳的材质为导电材质。In one embodiment, the handheld portion 102 may serve as the second electrode 502 as a whole. On this basis, the material of the housing of the handheld portion 102 is a conductive material.
对于电源模块20,本申请对于产生直流信号a的方式并不做具体限定。作为示例,产生直流信号a的方式可以包括但不限于使用电源适配器将交流信号转换为输送至射频功率放大 模块30的直流信号a,或者使用电池直接输出直流信号a。For the power module 20, this application does not specifically limit the method of generating the DC signal a. As an example, the method of generating the DC signal a may include, but is not limited to, using a power adapter to convert the AC signal into a radio frequency power amplifier. The DC signal a of the module 30, or use the battery to directly output the DC signal a.
请继续参阅图1,在其中一个实施例中,电源模块20可以包括电源适配器201。电源适配器201可以用于将交流信号转换为输送至射频功率放大模块30的直流信号a。Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 . In one embodiment, the power module 20 may include a power adapter 201 . The power adapter 201 can be used to convert the AC signal into a DC signal a that is transmitted to the radio frequency power amplification module 30 .
在一些实施例中,电源模块20可以包括充电电路、升压电路,以及连接在充电电路和升压电路之间的电池。其中,充电电路与电池相连接,可以用于为电池充电。电池可以输出初始直流信号至升压电路。升压电路可以通过但不仅限于电荷泵的方式对初始直流信号进行升压,以产生直流信号a输出至射频功率放大模块30。In some embodiments, the power module 20 may include a charging circuit, a boost circuit, and a battery connected between the charging circuit and the boost circuit. The charging circuit is connected to the battery and can be used to charge the battery. The battery can output an initial DC signal to the boost circuit. The boost circuit can boost the initial DC signal through, but is not limited to, a charge pump to generate a DC signal a and output it to the radio frequency power amplification module 30 .
请继续参阅图1,在其中一个实施例中,射频功率放大模块30可以包括射频晶体管301和调谐电路302。Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 . In one embodiment, the radio frequency power amplification module 30 may include a radio frequency transistor 301 and a tuning circuit 302 .
其中,射频晶体管301与电源模块20及控制模块40相连接,控制模块40可以控制射频晶体管301将直流信号a转换成射频信号。调谐电路302设置于射频晶体管301与第一电极501及第二电极502的连接通路,可以用于调谐射频信号。Among them, the radio frequency transistor 301 is connected to the power module 20 and the control module 40. The control module 40 can control the radio frequency transistor 301 to convert the DC signal a into a radio frequency signal. The tuning circuit 302 is provided in the connection path between the radio frequency transistor 301 and the first electrode 501 and the second electrode 502, and can be used for tuning radio frequency signals.
对于控制模块40,本申请对于生成参数具体包括哪些信号参数并不做限定。作为示例,生成参数可以包括但不限于射频信号的频率、射频信号的输出功率,以及射频信号的波形。For the control module 40, this application does not limit which signal parameters the generated parameters specifically include. As examples, the generation parameters may include, but are not limited to, the frequency of the radio frequency signal, the output power of the radio frequency signal, and the waveform of the radio frequency signal.
请继续参阅图1,在其中一个实施例中,控制模块40可以包括开关单元401和微控制单元402。Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 , in one embodiment, the control module 40 may include a switch unit 401 and a micro control unit 402 .
其中,开关单元401可以用于响应人体动作生成开关信号和/或档位信号。微控制单元402分别与开关单元401、射频功率放大模块30及电极模块50相连接,可以用于根据开关信号和/或档位信号对射频功率放大模块30进行控制。The switch unit 401 may be used to generate switch signals and/or gear signals in response to human body movements. The micro control unit 402 is connected to the switch unit 401, the radio frequency power amplification module 30 and the electrode module 50 respectively, and can be used to control the radio frequency power amplification module 30 according to the switch signal and/or the gear signal.
在其他一些可能的实施例中,控制模块40还可以包括显示单元。显示单元与微控制单元402相连接,用于显示当前开关的状态和/或当前所处的档位。显示单元还可以用于显示供电信息,譬如,当电源模块20使用电池直接输出直流信号a时,显示单元可以用于显示电池状态信息。In some other possible embodiments, the control module 40 may also include a display unit. The display unit is connected to the micro control unit 402 and is used to display the current status of the switch and/or the current gear. The display unit can also be used to display power supply information. For example, when the power module 20 uses the battery to directly output the DC signal a, the display unit can be used to display battery status information.
控制模块40还可以包括报警单元。报警单元与微控制单元402相连接,用于在开/关机过程出现异常或使用设备过程中出现异常时,发出警报。作为示例,报警单元可以包括但不仅限于蜂鸣器,蜂鸣器可以在开/关机过程出现异常或使用设备过程中出现异常时,发出声响以告警。The control module 40 may also include an alarm unit. The alarm unit is connected to the micro-control unit 402 and is used to issue an alarm when an abnormality occurs during the power-on/off process or an abnormality occurs during the use of the equipment. As an example, the alarm unit may include but is not limited to a buzzer. The buzzer may sound to alert when an abnormality occurs during the power on/off process or when the device is used.
控制模块40还可以包括通信单元。通信单元与微控制单元402相连接,用于实现控制模块40与设备中其他模块之间的通信连接。The control module 40 may also include a communication unit. The communication unit is connected to the micro control unit 402 and is used to realize communication connections between the control module 40 and other modules in the device.
请继续参阅图1,在其中一个实施例中,电极模块50还可以包括与控制模块40分别连接的温度监测单元503和触摸检测单元504。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 . In one embodiment, the electrode module 50 may further include a temperature monitoring unit 503 and a touch detection unit 504 that are respectively connected to the control module 40 .
温度监测单元503可以集成于第一电极501中,用于响应控制模块40的控制指令,监测目标部位的温度,以防止第一电极501过热造成目标部位的皮肤被烫伤。触摸检测单元504与第二电极502相连接,可以用于响应控制模块40的控制指令,检测第二电极502是否与手部接触。The temperature monitoring unit 503 can be integrated in the first electrode 501 and is used to respond to the control instructions of the control module 40 and monitor the temperature of the target site to prevent the skin of the target site from being scalded due to overheating of the first electrode 501 . The touch detection unit 504 is connected to the second electrode 502 and can be used to respond to the control instruction of the control module 40 and detect whether the second electrode 502 is in contact with the hand.
上述手持式美容设备,在使用过程中可以实时监测目标部位表面的温度,以防止过热造成烫伤。同时,还可以检测第二电极502是否一直与手部接触。The above-mentioned handheld beauty equipment can monitor the surface temperature of the target part in real time during use to prevent burns caused by overheating. At the same time, it can also be detected whether the second electrode 502 is always in contact with the hand.
具体的,在使用设备过程中,可以通过温度监测单元503监测目标部位的温度。当温度监测单元503监测所得的温度超过预设阈值温度时,可以降低射频信号的输出功率,或关断射频信号的输出,以避免造成人体目标部位皮肤烫伤。Specifically, during use of the device, the temperature of the target site can be monitored through the temperature monitoring unit 503 . When the temperature monitored by the temperature monitoring unit 503 exceeds the preset threshold temperature, the output power of the radio frequency signal can be reduced or the output of the radio frequency signal can be turned off to avoid scalding the skin of the target part of the human body.
本申请对于触摸检测单元504的实现形式并不做具体限定。在其中一个实施例中,触摸检测单元504可以包括触摸传感器,该触摸传感器可以设置于第二电极502处,用于检测第二电极502是否与人体手部接触。作为示例,触摸传感器可以包括但不仅限于电容式触摸传感器,电容式触摸传感器可以通过测量第二电极502与地之间电容的变化,检测第二电极502是否与人体手部接触。进一步的,当检测到第二电极502未与人体手部接触时,可以关断射频信号的输出,以避免设备持续无效工作造成浪费。This application does not specifically limit the implementation form of the touch detection unit 504. In one embodiment, the touch detection unit 504 may include a touch sensor, which may be disposed at the second electrode 502 for detecting whether the second electrode 502 is in contact with a human hand. As an example, the touch sensor may include but is not limited to a capacitive touch sensor. The capacitive touch sensor may detect whether the second electrode 502 is in contact with a human hand by measuring changes in capacitance between the second electrode 502 and ground. Furthermore, when it is detected that the second electrode 502 is not in contact with the human hand, the output of the radio frequency signal can be turned off to avoid waste caused by continued ineffective operation of the device.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一些实施例”、“其他实施例”、“理想实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特征包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性描述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "some embodiments," "other embodiments," "ideal embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included herein. In at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, schematic descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined in any way. To simplify the description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, All should be considered to be within the scope of this manual.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。 The above-described embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present application, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种手持式美容设备,其特征在于,包括机体及分别设置于所述机体内的电源模块、控制模块、射频功率放大模块及电极模块;其中A handheld beauty device, characterized in that it includes a body and a power module, a control module, a radio frequency power amplification module and an electrode module respectively arranged in the body; wherein
    所述机体包括治疗头和手持部,所述治疗头与所述手持部相连接;The body includes a treatment head and a hand-held part, and the treatment head is connected to the hand-held part;
    所述电源模块与所述射频功率放大模块相连接,用于为所述射频功率放大模块提供直流信号;The power module is connected to the radio frequency power amplification module and is used to provide a DC signal for the radio frequency power amplification module;
    所述控制模块与所述射频功率放大模块相连接,用于提供控制信号;The control module is connected to the radio frequency power amplification module and used to provide control signals;
    所述射频功率放大模块用于根据所述控制模块所提供的所述控制信号,将所述电源模块提供的所述直流信号转变为射频信号;The radio frequency power amplification module is used to convert the DC signal provided by the power module into a radio frequency signal according to the control signal provided by the control module;
    所述电极模块包括第一电极和第二电极,所述第一电极和第二电极均与所述射频功率放大模块相连接;The electrode module includes a first electrode and a second electrode, both of which are connected to the radio frequency power amplification module;
    其中,所述第一电极位于所述治疗头,且被配置为在使用过程中与目标部位相接触;所述第一电极表面具有介质薄膜,所述介质薄膜设置为在使用过程中在所述第一电极与所述目标部位之间产生等效电容;Wherein, the first electrode is located on the treatment head and is configured to contact the target site during use; the surface of the first electrode has a dielectric film, and the dielectric film is configured to contact the target site during use. An equivalent capacitance is generated between the first electrode and the target site;
    所述第二电极位于所述手持部,且至少复用为所述手持部的部分;所述第二电极被配置为在使用过程中与手部相接触。The second electrode is located on the hand-held part and is at least reused as a part of the hand-held part; the second electrode is configured to be in contact with the hand during use.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述手持式美容设备还包括阻抗匹配模块;The handheld beauty device according to claim 1, wherein the handheld beauty device further includes an impedance matching module;
    所述阻抗匹配模块与所述射频功率放大模块相连接,用于将所述目标部位的阻抗与电路阻抗进行匹配。The impedance matching module is connected to the radio frequency power amplification module and is used to match the impedance of the target part with the circuit impedance.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述阻抗匹配模块包括π型阻抗匹配电路。The handheld beauty device according to claim 2, wherein the impedance matching module includes a π-type impedance matching circuit.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述射频信号的频率大于等于300kHZ;The handheld beauty device according to claim 3, wherein the frequency of the radio frequency signal is greater than or equal to 300kHZ;
    进一步地,所述射频信号的频率大于等于3MHz。Further, the frequency of the radio frequency signal is greater than or equal to 3MHz.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述射频信号的频率为6.78MHz。The handheld beauty device according to claim 4, wherein the frequency of the radio frequency signal is 6.78MHz.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述射频功率放大模块包括E 类功率放大器。The handheld beauty device according to claim 1, wherein the radio frequency power amplification module includes E Class power amplifier.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述第二电极的等效面积大于或等于1cm2The handheld beauty device according to claim 1, wherein the equivalent area of the second electrode is greater than or equal to 1 cm 2 .
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述第二电极的等效面积大于或等于8cm2The handheld beauty device according to claim 1, wherein the equivalent area of the second electrode is greater than or equal to 8 cm 2 .
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述手持部整体作为第二电极,且所述手持部的材质包括导电材质。The handheld beauty device according to claim 1, wherein the entire handheld portion serves as the second electrode, and the material of the handheld portion includes a conductive material.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述介质薄膜包括第一介质薄膜层和第二介质薄膜层;所述第一介质薄膜层位于所述第一电极的表面,所述第二介质薄膜层位于所述第一介质薄膜层的表面;所述第一介质薄膜层的厚度小于所述第二介质薄膜层的厚度。The handheld beauty device according to claim 1, wherein the dielectric film includes a first dielectric film layer and a second dielectric film layer; the first dielectric film layer is located on the surface of the first electrode, The second dielectric film layer is located on the surface of the first dielectric film layer; the thickness of the first dielectric film layer is smaller than the thickness of the second dielectric film layer.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述第一介质薄膜层的厚度为0.01~0.1mm,所述第二介质薄膜层的厚度为0.05mm~1mm。The handheld beauty device according to claim 10, wherein the thickness of the first dielectric film layer is 0.01-0.1 mm, and the thickness of the second dielectric film layer is 0.05-1 mm.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述介质薄膜的材质包括聚酰亚胺、聚碳酸酯、聚丙烯、聚酰胺、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯或聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯。The handheld beauty device according to claim 1, wherein the dielectric film is made of polyimide, polycarbonate, polypropylene, polyamide, polymethylmethacrylate or polyterephthalate. Glycol ester.
  13. 根据权利要求10或12所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述第一介质薄膜层包括聚酰亚胺薄膜,第二介质薄膜层包括聚碳酸酯薄膜。The handheld beauty device according to claim 10 or 12, wherein the first dielectric film layer includes a polyimide film, and the second dielectric film layer includes a polycarbonate film.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述电极模块还包括与所述控制模块分别连接的温度监测单元及触摸检测单元;其中The handheld beauty device according to claim 1, wherein the electrode module further includes a temperature monitoring unit and a touch detection unit respectively connected to the control module; wherein
    所述温度监测单元集成于所述第一电极中,用于监测所述目标部位的温度;The temperature monitoring unit is integrated in the first electrode and used to monitor the temperature of the target site;
    所述触摸检测单元与所述第二电极相连接,用于响应所述控制模块的控制指令,检测所述第二电极是否与手部接触。The touch detection unit is connected to the second electrode and is used to detect whether the second electrode is in contact with the hand in response to the control instruction of the control module.
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述第一电极可拆卸地设置于 所述治疗头上;The handheld beauty device according to claim 1, wherein the first electrode is detachably disposed on Said treatment head;
    其中,所述介质薄膜与所述第一电极一体成型设置。Wherein, the dielectric film and the first electrode are integrally formed.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述控制模块包括:The handheld beauty device according to claim 1, wherein the control module includes:
    开关单元,用于响应人体动作生成开关信号和档位信号中的至少一个;a switch unit, configured to generate at least one of a switch signal and a gear signal in response to human body movements;
    微控制单元,与所述开关单元、所述射频功率放大模块及所述电极模块相连接,用于根据所述开关信号和所述档位信号中的至少一个对所述射频功率放大模块进行控制。A microcontrol unit, connected to the switch unit, the radio frequency power amplification module and the electrode module, for controlling the radio frequency power amplification module according to at least one of the switch signal and the gear signal. .
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述电源模块包括电源适配器;The handheld beauty device according to claim 1, wherein the power module includes a power adapter;
    所述电源适配器用于将交流信号转换为输送至所述射频功率放大模块的所述直流信号。The power adapter is used to convert AC signals into the DC signals that are delivered to the radio frequency power amplification module.
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的手持式美容设备,其特征在于,所述射频功率放大模块包括射频晶体管及调谐电路;其中The handheld beauty device according to claim 1, wherein the radio frequency power amplification module includes a radio frequency transistor and a tuning circuit; wherein
    所述射频晶体管与所述电源模块及所述控制模块相连接,所述控制模块控制所述射频晶体管根据所述控制信号将所述直流信号转换生成所述射频信号;The radio frequency transistor is connected to the power module and the control module, and the control module controls the radio frequency transistor to convert the DC signal to generate the radio frequency signal according to the control signal;
    所述调谐电路设置于所述射频晶体管与所述第一电极、所述第二电极的连接通路,用于调谐所述射频信号。 The tuning circuit is provided in a connection path between the radio frequency transistor and the first electrode and the second electrode, and is used for tuning the radio frequency signal.
PCT/CN2023/086147 2022-06-30 2023-04-04 Handheld cosmetic device WO2024001382A1 (en)

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CN202210761428.2A CN117357785A (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Hand-held beauty equipment
CN202221670717.3 2022-06-30
CN202210761428.2 2022-06-30
CN202221670717.3U CN218652727U (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Hand-held cosmetic device

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CN109865196A (en) * 2017-12-02 2019-06-11 蔡朝辉 The RF beauty device of multichannel temperature control
CN109646801A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-19 深圳市明唐通信有限公司 A kind of circuit and beauty instrument of compatible water content detection and RF radio frequency
CN210183295U (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-03-24 柏斯速眠科技(深圳)有限公司 Radio frequency power amplifying circuit
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