WO2024001337A1 - Port service mapping processing method and apparatus, storage medium and electronic device - Google Patents

Port service mapping processing method and apparatus, storage medium and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024001337A1
WO2024001337A1 PCT/CN2023/083517 CN2023083517W WO2024001337A1 WO 2024001337 A1 WO2024001337 A1 WO 2024001337A1 CN 2023083517 W CN2023083517 W CN 2023083517W WO 2024001337 A1 WO2024001337 A1 WO 2024001337A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
osu
port
mapping
ports
service
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PCT/CN2023/083517
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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姜红
章冬波
刘涛
惠茹
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深圳市中兴微电子技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2024001337A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024001337A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • H04Q2011/0064Arbitration, scheduling or medium access control aspects

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and specifically to a port service mapping processing method, device, storage medium, and electronic device.
  • the metropolitan optical transport network (Optical Transport Network, referred to as OTN) network should support both OSU and ODUk switching.
  • OTN Optical Transport Network
  • OSUs from other metropolitan OTN networks need to be multiplexed into ODUk frames.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a port service mapping processing method, device, storage medium, and electronic device to at least solve the problem in related technologies of how to multiplex OSU port services into ODUk frames.
  • a port service mapping processing method includes:
  • Group multiple OSU ports to obtain multiple sets of OSU ports, and obtain mapping opportunities for the multiple sets of OSU ports respectively;
  • a port service mapping processing device is also provided, and the device includes:
  • An acquisition module is used to group multiple OSU ports to obtain multiple groups of OSU ports, and obtain mapping opportunities for the multiple groups of OSU ports respectively;
  • a determining module configured to determine the target service port for scheduling according to the mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports
  • An insertion module used to insert the service or IDLE frame of the target OSU port into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port to obtain the target OPUk payload block;
  • the first generation module is used to insert the overhead of ODUk and OPUk into the target OPUk port to generate an ODUk frame of the ODU port corresponding to the target service port.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, and a computer program is stored in the storage medium, wherein the computer program is configured to execute any of the above method embodiments when running. step in steps.
  • an electronic device including a memory and a processor.
  • a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to perform any of the above. Steps in method embodiments.
  • multiple OSU ports are grouped to obtain multiple groups of OSU ports, and mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports are obtained respectively; the target service port for scheduling is determined based on the mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports; the target OSU port Insert the service or IDLE frame into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port to obtain the target OPUk payload block; insert the ODUk and OPUk overhead into the target OPUk port to generate the ODUk frame of the ODU port corresponding to the target service port.
  • Figure 1 is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal of a port service mapping processing method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of a port service mapping processing method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of a scheduling method for mapping multiple OSU ports to ODUk frames according to this embodiment
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of a scheduling method for mapping multiple OSU ports to ODUk frames according to this optional embodiment
  • Figure 5 is a block diagram of a port service mapping processing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal of the port service mapping processing method according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile terminal may include one or more (only shown in Figure 1 A) processor 102 (the processor 102 may include but is not limited to a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA, etc.) and a memory 104 for storing data, wherein the above-mentioned mobile terminal may also include a processor for communication Functional transmission device 106 and input and output device 108.
  • the structure shown in Figure 1 is only illustrative, and it does not limit the structure of the above-mentioned mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 1 , or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the memory 104 can be used to store computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as the computer program corresponding to the port service mapping processing method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 102 runs the computer program stored in the memory 104, thereby Execute various functional applications and business chain address pool slicing processing, that is, implement the above method.
  • Memory 104 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory.
  • the memory 104 may further include memory located remotely relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories may be connected to the mobile terminal through a network. Examples of the above-mentioned networks include but are not limited to the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks and combinations thereof.
  • the transmission device 106 is used to receive or send data via a network.
  • Specific examples of the above-mentioned network may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal.
  • the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller (NIC for short), which can be connected to other network devices through base stations to communicate with the Internet.
  • the transmission device 106 may be a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF for short) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.
  • NIC Network Interface Controller
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the port service mapping processing method according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the flow Includes the following steps:
  • Step S202 Group multiple OSU ports to obtain multiple groups of OSU ports, and obtain mapping opportunities for the multiple groups of OSU ports respectively;
  • OSU is an improvement technology made to address the shortcomings of traditional Optical Transport Network (OTN) technology. It changes the characteristics of OTN's time slot division frame structure and adopts more flexible payload blocks.
  • PB Payload Block, referred to as PB) division method can achieve efficient carrying of services of different granularities from 2M to 100Gbps.
  • the metropolitan OTN network In order to support both OSU-based services and ODUk-based services, the metropolitan OTN network should support OSU and ODUk switching at the same time.
  • the OSUs of other metropolitan OTN networks need to be multiplexed into ODUk. . Therefore, the backbone OTN network only needs to support ODUk switching and can continue to use the existing OTN network.
  • OTN uses time slots to divide the frame structure. It supports a maximum of 80 time slots and the minimum time slot granularity is 1.25Gbps. This indicates that the maximum number of service accesses of ODUk is 80 and the minimum service bandwidth carried is 1.25Gbps.
  • OSU technology adopts a new division method. ODUk frames are divided into a number of PBs, and one OSU occupies one or more PBs. Compared with ODUk in related technologies, OSU can not only provide refined bandwidth granularity, but also no longer rely on the traditional OTN time slot structure, and can effectively enhance the flexibility of service bearing, so that OSU has the capabilities required for the long-term evolution of future networks. Scalability, matching the evolution trend of business grouping.
  • Step S204 Determine the target service port for scheduling according to the mapping opportunities of multiple groups of OSU ports;
  • Step S206 Insert the service or IDLE frame of the target OSU port into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port to obtain the target OPUk payload block;
  • Step S208 Insert the ODUk and OPUk overhead into the target OPUk port to generate an ODUk frame for the ODU port corresponding to the target service port.
  • the above step S206 may specifically include: determining whether the services of multiple groups of OSU ports exist; if the determination result is yes, inserting the services of the target OSU port into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port, Obtain the target OPUk payload block; if the judgment result is no, insert the IDLE frame into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port to obtain the target OPUk payload block.
  • obtaining the mapping opportunities of multiple groups of OSU ports may specifically include: generating a mapping opportunity counter, which may be generated using the sigma_delta algorithm; accumulating the mapping opportunities of multiple groups of OSU ports through the mapping opportunity counter; Read mapping opportunities for multiple groups of OSU ports from the mapping opportunity counter.
  • the method further includes: performing time-division self-oscillation on the payload blocks of the OPUk payload area according to the time slot table.
  • the OPUk payload area includes multiple payload blocks.
  • read the time slot table based on the time slot corresponding to the payload block, and obtain the OPU port number, transmission cycle and service layer rate to which the time slot belongs; according to the OPU port number, the transmission cycle and the service
  • the payload block corresponding to the layer rate time-division self-oscillation on the time slot can specifically use the sigma_delta algorithm to perform time-division self-oscillation; a payload block counter is generated through the transmission cycle of the OPUk payload area, and the payload block counter is used to time-division self-oscillation. Self-oscillating payload blocks are counted.
  • the method before the above step S204, the method further includes:
  • Count the payload blocks judge whether the counter value of the payload block is less than the transmission period; if the judgment result is yes, add 1 to the counter value of the payload block; if the judgment result is no, reset the transmission period, and set the counter value of the payload block to 1. If the mapping opportunity is greater than 0, set the mapping opportunity to 1.
  • mapping opportunity If the mapping opportunity is equal to 0, set the mapping opportunity to 0; determine whether the following formula is true: j* CmodP ⁇ C, where j is the payload block, C is the service rate of the OSU port, and P is the transmission cycle; when the judgment result is yes, the mapping opportunity is increased by 1; when the judgment result is no but the mapping opportunity is greater than 0 In this case, store the non-empty service queues, mapping opportunity counter M and payload block counter j of all OSU ports in the current OSU port group; determine that the number of the current OSU port group is set to the current OSU port group plus 1, where the current OSU port The initial value of the group number is 1.
  • the above step S204 may specifically include: determining whether the number of the current OSU port group reaches the number of multiple groups of OSU ports; if the number of the current OSU port group reaches the number of multiple groups of OSU ports, it exists in the multiple groups of OSU ports. If there is a service queue and the mapping opportunity is greater than 0, the target service port is polled among the multiple groups of OSU ports according to the service priorities of the multiple groups of OSU ports or a target service port is randomly selected, and the mapping opportunity of the target service port is reduced by 1; When there is no service queue in multiple groups of OSU ports or the mapping opportunity is equal to 0, an invalid OSU port is generated.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a scheduling method for multiplexing multiple OSU ports to ODUk frames according to this embodiment. As shown in Figure 3, it includes:
  • Step S301 use the sigma_delta algorithm to time-division the self-oscillating OPUk payload area according to the time slot table;
  • Step S302 generate a payload block counter through the P value of the OPUk payload area
  • Step S303 Use the sigma_delta algorithm to generate a mapping opportunity counter to obtain the mapping opportunity for the OSU port service;
  • Step S304 Determine the mapping opportunities for multiple OSU port services based on the service priority of the OUS port service, poll the service ports that need to be scheduled based on the judgment results, and read the corresponding OSU port services according to the service ports;
  • Step S305 Use the scheduled service port to insert the read service frame or IDLE frame of the OSU port into the corresponding OPUk payload block;
  • Step S306 Insert the overhead of ODUk and OPUk to generate an ODUk frame of the corresponding port.
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of a scheduling method for multiplexing multiple OSU ports to ODUk frames according to this optional embodiment. As shown in Figure 4, it includes:
  • S401 self-oscillating OPUk payload area, including:
  • the time slot table is read based on the time division self-oscillation of the PB block, and it returns the OPU end to which the time slot belongs. Slogan, transmission period P and service layer rate.
  • the sigma_delta algorithm is used to self-oscillate the OPUk payload area in the corresponding time slot. Perform bank classification on 1024 (2048/4096) OSU ports in sequence, and 128 (256/512) ports correspond to 1 bank. Then the polling counter bank_cnt requires 8 clock cycles to complete the processing of 1024 (2048/4096) OSU ports. count;
  • mapping opportunity counter M and payload block timer j of the 128 OSU ports corresponding to the bank It should be noted that the number of OSU port groups can be expanded and is not limited to 128, but can also be 256 or 512, etc.;
  • mapping opportunity counter M and payload block counter j corresponding to 128 (256/512) OSU ports based on bank_cnt. Payload blocks can be counted for 128 (256/512) OSU ports per clock cycle.
  • mapping opportunity counter including:
  • Step S4031 determine whether j*C mod P ⁇ C is established. If the judgment result is yes, execute step S4032, otherwise execute S4033;
  • S4033 Determine whether M>0 is established. If the judgment result is yes, proceed to step S404; otherwise, return to S4022.
  • mapping opportunities are calculated for 128 (256/512) OSU ports at the same time. If j*CmodP ⁇ C is satisfied at this moment, the opportunity counter M value of the OSU port is increased by 1, otherwise it remains unchanged. At the same time, when the port M value is greater than 0, a mapping opportunity occurs;
  • S404 polling judgment, including:
  • S4041 store the non-empty service queues, M and j values of all ports of the current bank
  • S4045 Select the target service port according to service priority polling, and then proceed to S4051.
  • mapping opportunity counter M Store the non-empty queue of all OSU ports of the current bank, mapping opportunity counter M and payload block counter j.
  • mapping multiplexing including:
  • Insert overhead including: inserting ODUk and OPUk overhead, and generating an ODUk frame corresponding to the ODU port.
  • time-division polling scheduling can save hardware implementation resources, reduce complexity, and realize ultra-multiple OSU port services.
  • Mapping and multiplexing to efficient transmission of multi-port ODUk services achieves the scalable effect of port number and service priority. It can effectively solve the problem of efficiently carrying low-rate services and ensure quality.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the port service mapping processing device according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, the device includes:
  • the acquisition module 52 is used to group multiple OSU ports to obtain multiple groups of OSU ports, and obtain mapping opportunities for the multiple groups of OSU ports respectively;
  • Determining module 54 configured to determine the target service port for scheduling according to the mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports;
  • the insertion module 56 is used to insert the service or IDLE frame of the target OSU port into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port to obtain the target OPUk payload block;
  • the first generation module 58 is configured to insert the overhead of ODUk and OPUk into the target OPUk port to generate an ODUk frame for the ODU port corresponding to the target service port.
  • the insertion module 56 is also used to determine whether the services of the multiple groups of OSU ports exist; if the determination result is yes, insert the services of the target OSU port into the corresponding target service port.
  • the target OPUk payload block is obtained; when the judgment result is no, the IDLE frame is inserted into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port, and the target OPUk payload block is obtained.
  • the acquisition module 52 is also used to generate a mapping opportunity counter; count the mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports through the mapping opportunity counter; and read the mapping opportunities from the mapping opportunity counter. Mapping opportunities for multiple sets of OSU ports.
  • the device further includes:
  • a self-oscillation module configured to perform time-division self-oscillation on the payload blocks in the OPUk payload area according to the time slot table, where the OPUk payload area includes multiple payload blocks;
  • a second generation module configured to generate a payload block counter through the transmission cycle of the OPUk payload area
  • a counting module configured to count the time-division self-oscillating payload blocks through the payload block counter.
  • the self-oscillation module is also used to read the time slot table based on the time slot corresponding to the payload block, and obtain the OPU port number, transmission cycle and service layer rate to which the time slot belongs; according to the The OPU port number, the transmission cycle and the service layer rate time-divisionally self-oscillate the corresponding payload block on the time slot.
  • the device further includes:
  • An execution module configured to perform the following steps on each group of OSU ports in the multiple groups of OSU ports to determine the mapping opportunities and corresponding payload blocks of the multiple groups of OSU ports.
  • the current OSU port group For the OSU port being executed, it is called the current OSU port group:
  • mapping opportunity counter Accumulate the mapping opportunities of all OSU ports in the current OSU port group according to the mapping opportunity counter, and count the payload blocks corresponding to all OSU ports in the current OSU port group according to the payload block counter;
  • the transmission period is reset, and the counter value of the payload block is set to 1. If the mapping opportunity is greater than 0, all The mapping opportunity is set to 1. If the mapping opportunity is equal to 0, the mapping opportunity is set to 0;
  • mapping opportunity counter M If the judgment result is no but the mapping opportunity is greater than 0, store the non-empty service queues of all OSU ports in the current OSU port group, the mapping opportunity counter M and the payload block counter j;
  • the number of the current OSU port group is set to the current OSU port group plus 1, wherein the initial value of the number of the current OSU port group is 1.
  • the determination module 54 is also used to determine whether the number of the current OSU port group reaches the number of the multiple groups of OSU ports; if the number of the current OSU port group reaches the number of the multiple groups of OSU ports, Number, when there are service queues in the multiple groups of OSU ports and the mapping opportunity is greater than 0, the target service is polled in the multiple groups of OSU ports according to the service priorities of the multiple groups of OSU ports. port, reduce the mapping opportunity of the target service port by 1; when there is no service queue in the multiple groups of OSU ports or the mapping opportunity is equal to 0, an invalid OSU port is generated.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the steps in any of the above method embodiments when running.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may include but is not limited to: U disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, referred to as RAM) , mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store computer programs.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • mobile hard disk magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store computer programs.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor.
  • a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to perform the steps in any of the above method embodiments.
  • the above-mentioned electronic device may further include a transmission device and an input-output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the above-mentioned processor, and the input-output device is connected to the above-mentioned processor.
  • modules or steps of the present application can be implemented using general-purpose computing devices, and they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed across a network composed of multiple computing devices. They may be implemented in program code executable by a computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device for execution by the computing device, and in some cases may be executed in a sequence different from that shown herein. Or the described steps can be implemented by making them into individual integrated circuit modules respectively, or by making multiple modules or steps among them into a single integrated circuit module. As such, the application is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide a port service mapping processing method and apparatus, a storage medium and an electronic device. The method comprises: grouping a plurality of OSU ports to obtain a plurality of groups of OSU ports, and separately acquiring mapping opportunities of the plurality of groups of OSU ports; according to the mapping opportunities of the plurality of groups of OSU ports, determining a target service port used for scheduling; inserting a service or IDLE frame of a target OSU port into an OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port to obtain a target OPUk payload block; and inserting the overhead of ODUk and OPUk into a target OPUk port to generate an ODUk frame of an ODU port corresponding to the target service port.

Description

端口业务映射处理方法、装置、存储介质及电子装置Port service mapping processing method, device, storage medium and electronic device
相关申请Related applications
本申请要求于2022年6月29号申请的、申请号为202210753843.3的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application with application number 202210753843.3 filed on June 29, 2022, the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种端口业务映射处理方法、装置、存储介质及电子装置。Embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and specifically to a port service mapping processing method, device, storage medium, and electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
为了同时支持基于光业务单元(Optical Service Unit,简称为OSU)的业务和基于ODUk的业务,城域光传输网络(Optical Transport Network,简称为OTN)网络应同时支持OSU和ODUk交换,在城域OTN网络的核心节点设备上,需要将其他城域OTN网络的OSU复用到ODUk帧中。In order to support both Optical Service Unit (OSU)-based services and ODUk-based services, the metropolitan optical transport network (Optical Transport Network, referred to as OTN) network should support both OSU and ODUk switching. In the metropolitan area On the core node equipment of the OTN network, OSUs from other metropolitan OTN networks need to be multiplexed into ODUk frames.
针对相关技术中如何将OSU端口业务复用到ODUk帧中的问题,尚未提出解决方案。Regarding the problem of how to multiplex OSU port services into ODUk frames in related technologies, no solution has yet been proposed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种端口业务映射处理方法、装置、存储介质及电子装置,以至少解决相关技术中如何将OSU端口业务复用到ODUk帧中的问题。Embodiments of the present application provide a port service mapping processing method, device, storage medium, and electronic device to at least solve the problem in related technologies of how to multiplex OSU port services into ODUk frames.
根据本申请的一个实施例,提供了一种端口业务映射处理方法,所述方法包括:According to an embodiment of the present application, a port service mapping processing method is provided, and the method includes:
将多OSU端口进行分组,得到多组OSU端口,并分别获取所述多组OSU端口的映射机会;Group multiple OSU ports to obtain multiple sets of OSU ports, and obtain mapping opportunities for the multiple sets of OSU ports respectively;
根据所述多组OSU端口的映射机会确定用于调度的目标业务端口;Determine the target service port for scheduling according to the mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports;
将所述目标OSU端口的业务或IDLE帧插入所述目标业务端口对应的OPUk净荷块中,得到目标OPUk净荷块;Insert the service or IDLE frame of the target OSU port into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port to obtain the target OPUk payload block;
将ODUk与OPUk的开销插入目标OPUk端口中,以生成所述目标业务端口对应的ODU端口的ODUk帧。Insert the overhead of ODUk and OPUk into the target OPUk port to generate an ODUk frame of the ODU port corresponding to the target service port.
根据本申请的另一个实施例,还提供了一种端口业务映射处理装置,所述装置包括:According to another embodiment of the present application, a port service mapping processing device is also provided, and the device includes:
获取模块,用于将多OSU端口进行分组,得到多组OSU端口,并分别获取所述多组OSU端口的映射机会;An acquisition module is used to group multiple OSU ports to obtain multiple groups of OSU ports, and obtain mapping opportunities for the multiple groups of OSU ports respectively;
确定模块,用于根据所述多组OSU端口的映射机会确定用于调度的目标业务端口;A determining module, configured to determine the target service port for scheduling according to the mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports;
插入模块,用于将所述目标OSU端口的业务或IDLE帧插入所述目标业务端口对应的OPUk净荷块中,得到目标OPUk净荷块;An insertion module, used to insert the service or IDLE frame of the target OSU port into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port to obtain the target OPUk payload block;
第一生成模块,用于将ODUk与OPUk的开销插入目标OPUk端口中,以生成所述目标业务端口对应的ODU端口的ODUk帧。The first generation module is used to insert the overhead of ODUk and OPUk into the target OPUk port to generate an ODUk frame of the ODU port corresponding to the target service port.
根据本申请的又一个实施例,还提供了一种计算机可读的存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被设置为运行时执行上述任一项方法实施例中的步 骤。According to yet another embodiment of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, and a computer program is stored in the storage medium, wherein the computer program is configured to execute any of the above method embodiments when running. step in steps.
根据本申请的又一个实施例,还提供了一种电子装置,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器被设置为运行所述计算机程序以执行上述任一项方法实施例中的步骤。According to yet another embodiment of the present application, an electronic device is also provided, including a memory and a processor. A computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to perform any of the above. Steps in method embodiments.
本申请实施例,将多OSU端口进行分组,得到多组OSU端口,并分别获取多组OSU端口的映射机会;根据多组OSU端口的映射机会确定用于调度的目标业务端口;将目标OSU端口的业务或IDLE帧插入目标业务端口对应的OPUk净荷块中,得到目标OPUk净荷块;将ODUk与OPUk的开销插入目标OPUk端口中,以生成目标业务端口对应的ODU端口的ODUk帧,可以解决相关技术中如何将OSU端口业务复用到ODUk帧中的问题。将OSU复用到ODUk帧中,对于低速率业务可以进行高效承载,保证质量。In the embodiment of this application, multiple OSU ports are grouped to obtain multiple groups of OSU ports, and mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports are obtained respectively; the target service port for scheduling is determined based on the mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports; the target OSU port Insert the service or IDLE frame into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port to obtain the target OPUk payload block; insert the ODUk and OPUk overhead into the target OPUk port to generate the ODUk frame of the ODU port corresponding to the target service port. Solve the problem in related technologies of how to multiplex OSU port services into ODUk frames. Multiplexing OSU into ODUk frames can efficiently carry low-rate services and ensure quality.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例的端口业务映射处理方法的移动终端的硬件结构框图;Figure 1 is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal of a port service mapping processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是根据本申请实施例的端口业务映射处理方法的流程图;Figure 2 is a flow chart of a port service mapping processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是根据本实施例的多OSU端口映射复用到ODUk帧的调度方法的流程图;Figure 3 is a flow chart of a scheduling method for mapping multiple OSU ports to ODUk frames according to this embodiment;
图4是根据本可选实施例的多OSU端口映射复用到ODUk帧的调度方法的流程图;Figure 4 is a flow chart of a scheduling method for mapping multiple OSU ports to ODUk frames according to this optional embodiment;
图5是根据本申请实施例的端口业务映射处理装置的框图。Figure 5 is a block diagram of a port service mapping processing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请的实施例。The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
本申请实施例中所提供的方法实施例可以在移动终端、计算机终端或者类似的运算装置中执行。以运行在移动终端上为例,图1是本申请实施例的端口业务映射处理方法的移动终端的硬件结构框图,如图1所示,移动终端可以包括一个或多个(图1中仅示出一个)处理器102(处理器102可以包括但不限于微处理器MCU或可编程逻辑器件FPGA等的处理装置)和用于存储数据的存储器104,其中,上述移动终端还可以包括用于通信功能的传输设备106以及输入输出设备108。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,图1所示的结构仅为示意,其并不对上述移动终端的结构造成限定。例如,移动终端还可包括比图1中所示更多或者更少的组件,或者具有与图1所示不同的配置。The method embodiments provided in the embodiments of this application can be executed in a mobile terminal, a computer terminal, or a similar computing device. Taking running on a mobile terminal as an example, Figure 1 is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal of the port service mapping processing method according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, the mobile terminal may include one or more (only shown in Figure 1 A) processor 102 (the processor 102 may include but is not limited to a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA, etc.) and a memory 104 for storing data, wherein the above-mentioned mobile terminal may also include a processor for communication Functional transmission device 106 and input and output device 108. Persons of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the structure shown in Figure 1 is only illustrative, and it does not limit the structure of the above-mentioned mobile terminal. For example, the mobile terminal may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 1 , or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 1 .
存储器104可用于存储计算机程序,例如,应用软件的软件程序以及模块,如本申请实施例中的端口业务映射处理方法对应的计算机程序,处理器102通过运行存储在存储器104内的计算机程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及业务链地址池切片处理,即实现上述的方法。存储器104可包括高速随机存储器,还可包括非易失性存储器,如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中,存储器104可进一步包括相对于处理器102远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至移动终端。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 104 can be used to store computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as the computer program corresponding to the port service mapping processing method in the embodiment of the present application. The processor 102 runs the computer program stored in the memory 104, thereby Execute various functional applications and business chain address pool slicing processing, that is, implement the above method. Memory 104 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may further include memory located remotely relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories may be connected to the mobile terminal through a network. Examples of the above-mentioned networks include but are not limited to the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks and combinations thereof.
传输装置106用于经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实例可包括移动终端的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实例中,传输装置106包括一个网络适配器(Network  Interface Controller,简称为NIC),其可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实例中,传输装置106可以为射频(Radio Frequency,简称为RF)模块,其用于通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。The transmission device 106 is used to receive or send data via a network. Specific examples of the above-mentioned network may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller (NIC for short), which can be connected to other network devices through base stations to communicate with the Internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 may be a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF for short) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.
在本实施例中提供了一种运行于上述移动终端或网络架构的端口业务映射处理方法,图2是根据本申请实施例的端口业务映射处理方法的流程图,如图2所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a port service mapping processing method running on the above-mentioned mobile terminal or network architecture is provided. Figure 2 is a flow chart of the port service mapping processing method according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the flow Includes the following steps:
步骤S202,将多OSU端口进行分组,得到多组OSU端口,并分别获取所述多组OSU端口的映射机会;Step S202: Group multiple OSU ports to obtain multiple groups of OSU ports, and obtain mapping opportunities for the multiple groups of OSU ports respectively;
本实施例中,OSU是针对传统光传输网络(Optical Transport Network,简称为OTN)技术的短板做出的改进技术,改变了OTN采用时隙划分帧结构的特性,采用更加灵活的净荷块(Payload Block,简称为PB)划分方式,可以实现2M-100Gbps不同颗粒度业务的高效承载。In this embodiment, OSU is an improvement technology made to address the shortcomings of traditional Optical Transport Network (OTN) technology. It changes the characteristics of OTN's time slot division frame structure and adopts more flexible payload blocks. (Payload Block, referred to as PB) division method can achieve efficient carrying of services of different granularities from 2M to 100Gbps.
为了同时支持基于OSU的业务和基于ODUk的业务,城域OTN网络应同时支持OSU和ODUk交换,在城域OTN网络的核心节点设备上,需要将其他城域OTN网络的OSU复用到ODUk中。因此,骨干OTN网络只需要支持ODUk交换即可,可以继续沿用现有的OTN网络。In order to support both OSU-based services and ODUk-based services, the metropolitan OTN network should support OSU and ODUk switching at the same time. On the core node equipment of the metropolitan OTN network, the OSUs of other metropolitan OTN networks need to be multiplexed into ODUk. . Therefore, the backbone OTN network only needs to support ODUk switching and can continue to use the existing OTN network.
OTN采用时隙的方式进行帧结构的划分,最大支持80个时隙,最小时隙颗粒度为1.25Gbps,这表明ODUk的最大业务接入数为80,承载的最小业务带宽为1.25Gbps。而OSU技术采用全新的划分方式,ODUk帧被划分为若干数量的PB,一个OSU占用一个或者多个PB。与相关技术中的ODUk相比,OSU除了能够提供精细化的带宽粒度,还能不再依赖传统的OTN时隙结构,并能有效增强业务承载灵活性,使得OSU具备未来网络长期演进所需的可扩展性,匹配业务分组化演进趋势。OTN uses time slots to divide the frame structure. It supports a maximum of 80 time slots and the minimum time slot granularity is 1.25Gbps. This indicates that the maximum number of service accesses of ODUk is 80 and the minimum service bandwidth carried is 1.25Gbps. OSU technology adopts a new division method. ODUk frames are divided into a number of PBs, and one OSU occupies one or more PBs. Compared with ODUk in related technologies, OSU can not only provide refined bandwidth granularity, but also no longer rely on the traditional OTN time slot structure, and can effectively enhance the flexibility of service bearing, so that OSU has the capabilities required for the long-term evolution of future networks. Scalability, matching the evolution trend of business grouping.
步骤S204,根据多组OSU端口的映射机会确定用于调度的目标业务端口;Step S204: Determine the target service port for scheduling according to the mapping opportunities of multiple groups of OSU ports;
步骤S206,将目标OSU端口的业务或IDLE帧插入目标业务端口对应的OPUk净荷块中,得到目标OPUk净荷块;Step S206: Insert the service or IDLE frame of the target OSU port into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port to obtain the target OPUk payload block;
步骤S208,将ODUk与OPUk的开销插入目标OPUk端口中,以生成目标业务端口对应的ODU端口的ODUk帧。Step S208: Insert the ODUk and OPUk overhead into the target OPUk port to generate an ODUk frame for the ODU port corresponding to the target service port.
本实施例中,上述步骤S206具体可以包括:判断多组OSU端口的业务是否均存在;在判断结果为是的情况下,将目标OSU端口的业务插入目标业务端口对应的OPUk净荷块中,得到目标OPUk净荷块;在判断结果为否的情况下,将IDLE帧插入所述目标业务端口对应的OPUk净荷块中,得到目标OPUk净荷块。In this embodiment, the above step S206 may specifically include: determining whether the services of multiple groups of OSU ports exist; if the determination result is yes, inserting the services of the target OSU port into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port, Obtain the target OPUk payload block; if the judgment result is no, insert the IDLE frame into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port to obtain the target OPUk payload block.
本实施例中,上述步骤S202中,分别获取多组OSU端口的映射机会具体可以包括:产生映射机会计数器,具体可以采用sigma_delta算法产生;通过映射机会计数器对多组OSU端口的映射机会进行累加;从映射机会计数器中读取多组OSU端口的映射机会。In this embodiment, in the above-mentioned step S202, obtaining the mapping opportunities of multiple groups of OSU ports may specifically include: generating a mapping opportunity counter, which may be generated using the sigma_delta algorithm; accumulating the mapping opportunities of multiple groups of OSU ports through the mapping opportunity counter; Read mapping opportunities for multiple groups of OSU ports from the mapping opportunity counter.
在一可选的实施例中,在上述步骤S202之前,所述方法还包括:依据时隙表对OPUk净荷区的净荷块进行时分自振,该OPUk净荷区包括多个净荷块,进一步的,基于净荷块对应时隙读取时隙表,得到所述时隙所属的OPU端口号、传输周期及服务层速率;根据所述OPU端口号、所述传输周期及所述服务层速率在所述时隙上时分自振对应的所述净荷块,具体可以采用sigma_delta算法进行时分自振;通过OPUk净荷区的传输周期生成净荷块计数器,通过净荷块计数器对时分自振的净荷块进行计数。 In an optional embodiment, before step S202, the method further includes: performing time-division self-oscillation on the payload blocks of the OPUk payload area according to the time slot table. The OPUk payload area includes multiple payload blocks. , further, read the time slot table based on the time slot corresponding to the payload block, and obtain the OPU port number, transmission cycle and service layer rate to which the time slot belongs; according to the OPU port number, the transmission cycle and the service The payload block corresponding to the layer rate time-division self-oscillation on the time slot can specifically use the sigma_delta algorithm to perform time-division self-oscillation; a payload block counter is generated through the transmission cycle of the OPUk payload area, and the payload block counter is used to time-division self-oscillation. Self-oscillating payload blocks are counted.
在另一可选的实施例中,在上述步骤S204之前,所述方法还包括:In another optional embodiment, before the above step S204, the method further includes:
对多组OSU端口中的每组OSU端口执行以下步骤,以确定多组OSU端口的映射机会和对应的净荷块,对于正在执行的OSU端口,称为当前OSU端口组:获取当前OSU端口组中所有OSU端口的映射机会计数器和净荷块计数器;根据映射机会计数器对当前OSU端口组中所有OSU端口的映射机会进行累加,并根据净荷块计数器对当前OSU端口组中所有OSU端口对应的净荷块进行计数;判断所述净荷块的计数器值是否小于传输周期;在判断结果为是的情况下,将净荷块的计数器值加1;在判断结果为否的情况下,复位传输周期,并将净荷块的计数器值置为1,若映射机会大于0,将映射机会置为1,若所述映射机会等于0,将映射机会置为0;判断以下公式是否成立:j*CmodP<C,其中,j为净荷块,C为OSU端口的业务速率,P为传输周期;在判断结果为是的情况下,将映射机会加1;在判断结果为否但映射机会大于0情况下,存储当前OSU端口组中所有OSU端口的非空业务队列、映射机会计数器M及净荷块计数器j;确定当前OSU端口组的编号设置为当前OSU端口组加1,其中,当前OSU端口组的编号的初始值为1。Perform the following steps for each group of OSU ports in the multi-group OSU port to determine the mapping opportunities and corresponding payload blocks for the multi-group OSU port, which is called the current OSU port group for the OSU port being executed: Get the current OSU port group The mapping opportunity counters and payload block counters of all OSU ports in the current OSU port group are accumulated; the mapping opportunities of all OSU ports in the current OSU port group are accumulated according to the mapping opportunity counter, and the mapping opportunities corresponding to all OSU ports in the current OSU port group are accumulated according to the payload block counter. Count the payload blocks; judge whether the counter value of the payload block is less than the transmission period; if the judgment result is yes, add 1 to the counter value of the payload block; if the judgment result is no, reset the transmission period, and set the counter value of the payload block to 1. If the mapping opportunity is greater than 0, set the mapping opportunity to 1. If the mapping opportunity is equal to 0, set the mapping opportunity to 0; determine whether the following formula is true: j* CmodP<C, where j is the payload block, C is the service rate of the OSU port, and P is the transmission cycle; when the judgment result is yes, the mapping opportunity is increased by 1; when the judgment result is no but the mapping opportunity is greater than 0 In this case, store the non-empty service queues, mapping opportunity counter M and payload block counter j of all OSU ports in the current OSU port group; determine that the number of the current OSU port group is set to the current OSU port group plus 1, where the current OSU port The initial value of the group number is 1.
对应的,上述步骤S204具体可以包括:判断当前OSU端口组的编号是否达到多组OSU端口的组数;若当前OSU端口组的编号达到多组OSU端口的组数,在多组OSU端口均存在业务队列且映射机会大于0的情况下,根据多组OSU端口的业务优先级在多组OSU端口中轮询出目标业务端口或者随机选择一个目标业务端口,将目标业务端口的映射机会减1;在多组OSU端口均不存在业务队列或映射机会等于0的情况下,产生无效OSU端口。Correspondingly, the above step S204 may specifically include: determining whether the number of the current OSU port group reaches the number of multiple groups of OSU ports; if the number of the current OSU port group reaches the number of multiple groups of OSU ports, it exists in the multiple groups of OSU ports. If there is a service queue and the mapping opportunity is greater than 0, the target service port is polled among the multiple groups of OSU ports according to the service priorities of the multiple groups of OSU ports or a target service port is randomly selected, and the mapping opportunity of the target service port is reduced by 1; When there is no service queue in multiple groups of OSU ports or the mapping opportunity is equal to 0, an invalid OSU port is generated.
本实施例采用时分方式实现对多OSU端口的业务队列的轮询调度,完成多端口ODUk的净荷块内容的填充。图3是根据本实施例的多OSU端口映射复用到ODUk帧的调度方法的流程图,如图3所示,包括:This embodiment uses a time division method to implement polling scheduling of service queues of multiple OSU ports, and completes the filling of the payload block content of the multi-port ODUk. Figure 3 is a flow chart of a scheduling method for multiplexing multiple OSU ports to ODUk frames according to this embodiment. As shown in Figure 3, it includes:
步骤S301,依据时隙表采用sigma_delta算法时分自振OPUk净荷区;Step S301, use the sigma_delta algorithm to time-division the self-oscillating OPUk payload area according to the time slot table;
步骤S302,通过OPUk净荷区的P值,生成净荷块计数器;Step S302, generate a payload block counter through the P value of the OPUk payload area;
步骤S303,采用sigma_delta算法,产生映射机会计数器,得到OSU端口业务的映射机会;Step S303: Use the sigma_delta algorithm to generate a mapping opportunity counter to obtain the mapping opportunity for the OSU port service;
步骤S304,根据OUS端口业务的业务优先级对超多OSU端口业务进行映射机会的判断,根据判断结果轮询出需要调度的业务端口,根据业务端口读取对应的OSU端口业务;Step S304: Determine the mapping opportunities for multiple OSU port services based on the service priority of the OUS port service, poll the service ports that need to be scheduled based on the judgment results, and read the corresponding OSU port services according to the service ports;
步骤S305,利用调度出的业务端口,在对应的OPUk净荷块中插入读取的OSU端口的业务帧或者IDLE帧;Step S305: Use the scheduled service port to insert the read service frame or IDLE frame of the OSU port into the corresponding OPUk payload block;
步骤S306,插入ODUk与OPUk的开销,生成对应端口的ODUk帧。Step S306: Insert the overhead of ODUk and OPUk to generate an ODUk frame of the corresponding port.
下面以1024(2048/4096)个OSU端口业务映射复用到80个ODUk端口为例,对本实施了进行详细说明。The following takes the service mapping and multiplexing of 1024 (2048/4096) OSU ports to 80 ODUk ports as an example to explain this implementation in detail.
图4是根据本可选实施例的多OSU端口映射复用到ODUk帧的调度方法的流程图,如图4所示,包括:Figure 4 is a flow chart of a scheduling method for multiplexing multiple OSU ports to ODUk frames according to this optional embodiment. As shown in Figure 4, it includes:
S401,自振OPUk净荷区,包括:S401, self-oscillating OPUk payload area, including:
S4011,根据时隙表分配并给予PB块时分自振OPUk净荷区,初始bank_cnt=0;S4011, allocate and give the PB block time-division self-oscillation OPUk payload area according to the time slot table, initial bank_cnt=0;
S4012,bank_cnt=bank_cnt_bank_cnt+1,新PB块起始,bank_cnt=0;S4012, bank_cnt=bank_cnt_bank_cnt+1, new PB block starts, bank_cnt=0;
配置OPU服务层的速率和传输周期P值,OPU服务层最少1个,最多有80个OPUk(k=0,1,2,2e,3,4,flex)。基于PB块时分自振读取时隙表,其返回该时隙所属的OPU端 口号、传输周期P以及服务层速率。采用sigma_delta算法,在对应的时隙上自振OPUk净荷区。依次对1024(2048/4096)个OSU端口进行bank分类,128(256/512)个端口对应1个bank,则轮询计数器bank_cnt需要8个时钟周期才能完成1024(2048/4096)个OSU端口的计数;Configure the rate and transmission cycle P value of the OPU service layer. There is at least 1 OPU service layer and a maximum of 80 OPUk (k=0, 1, 2, 2e, 3, 4, flex). The time slot table is read based on the time division self-oscillation of the PB block, and it returns the OPU end to which the time slot belongs. Slogan, transmission period P and service layer rate. The sigma_delta algorithm is used to self-oscillate the OPUk payload area in the corresponding time slot. Perform bank classification on 1024 (2048/4096) OSU ports in sequence, and 128 (256/512) ports correspond to 1 bank. Then the polling counter bank_cnt requires 8 clock cycles to complete the processing of 1024 (2048/4096) OSU ports. count;
S402,产生净荷块计数器,包括:S402, generate a payload block counter, including:
S4021,查询bank对应的128个OSU端口的映射机会计数器M和净荷块计时器j,需要说明的是OSU端口数分组是可以扩展的,并不局限于128,也可以是256或512等;S4021, query the mapping opportunity counter M and payload block timer j of the 128 OSU ports corresponding to the bank. It should be noted that the number of OSU port groups can be expanded and is not limited to 128, but can also be 256 or 512, etc.;
S4022,判断j<P是否成立,在判断结果为是的情况下,执行S4023,否则,执行S2044;S4022, determine whether j<P is established. If the judgment result is yes, execute S4023; otherwise, execute S2044;
S4023,净荷块计时器累加j=j+1;S4023, the payload block timer accumulates j=j+1;
S4024,新传输周期复位,j=1;if M>0,M=1;else M=0;S4024, new transmission cycle reset, j=1; if M>0, M=1; else M=0;
依据bank_cnt选取对应128(256/512)个OSU端口的映射机会计数器M和净荷块计数器j。每个时钟周期可对128(256/512)个OSU端口进行净荷块的计数。其中当OSU端口j>=P时新传输周期复位,此时j=1;若M>0,则M=1,保留机会到下一传输周期窗口,否则M清0;Select the mapping opportunity counter M and payload block counter j corresponding to 128 (256/512) OSU ports based on bank_cnt. Payload blocks can be counted for 128 (256/512) OSU ports per clock cycle. When the OSU port j>=P, the new transmission cycle is reset, and j=1 at this time; if M>0, then M=1, and the opportunity is reserved until the next transmission cycle window, otherwise M is cleared to 0;
S403,产生映射机会计数器,包括:S403, generate a mapping opportunity counter, including:
步骤S4031,判断j*C mod P<C是否成立,在判断结果为是的情况下,执行步骤S4032,否则执行S4033;Step S4031, determine whether j*C mod P<C is established. If the judgment result is yes, execute step S4032, otherwise execute S4033;
S4032,映射机会计时器累加M=M+1,之后进入S404;S4032, the mapping opportunity timer accumulates M=M+1, and then enters S404;
S4033,判断M>0是否成立,在判断结果为是的情况下,进入步骤S404,否则返回S4022。S4033: Determine whether M>0 is established. If the judgment result is yes, proceed to step S404; otherwise, return to S4022.
依据sigma_delta算法同时对128(256/512)个OSU端口进行映射机会的计算,如果在此刻满足j*CmodP<C,则该OSU端口的机会计数器M值加1,否则保持不变。与此同时当端口M值大于0时,产生映射机会;According to the sigma_delta algorithm, the mapping opportunities are calculated for 128 (256/512) OSU ports at the same time. If j*CmodP<C is satisfied at this moment, the opportunity counter M value of the OSU port is increased by 1, otherwise it remains unchanged. At the same time, when the port M value is greater than 0, a mapping opportunity occurs;
S404,轮询判断,包括:S404, polling judgment, including:
S4041,存储当前bank所有端口的非空业务队列、M及j值;S4041, store the non-empty service queues, M and j values of all ports of the current bank;
S4042,判断bank_cnt=8是否成立,在判断结果是是的情况下,执行S4043,否则返回S4012;S4042, determine whether bank_cnt=8 is established. If the judgment result is yes, execute S4043, otherwise return to S4012;
S4043,判断是否所有业务队列均为非空,在判断结果为是的情况下,执行S4044,否则执行S4052;S4043, determine whether all service queues are non-empty. If the judgment result is yes, execute S4044, otherwise execute S4052;
S4044,获取业务优先级;S4044, obtain business priority;
S4045,根据业务优先级轮询选择目标业务端口,之后进行S4051。S4045: Select the target service port according to service priority polling, and then proceed to S4051.
存储当前bank所有OSU端口的非空队列,映射机会计数器M和净荷块计数器j。当bank_cnt=8时,若有映射机会的数据队列存在非空端口,根据OSU业务类型(CBR>PKT)进行优先级判断,可在8个bank中轮询出调度端口;否则产生无效OSU端口;Store the non-empty queue of all OSU ports of the current bank, mapping opportunity counter M and payload block counter j. When bank_cnt=8, if there is a non-empty port in the data queue with mapping opportunities, the priority will be judged according to the OSU business type (CBR>PKT), and the scheduling port can be polled in 8 banks; otherwise, an invalid OSU port will be generated;
S405,映射复用,包括:S405, mapping multiplexing, including:
S4051,映射OSU帧到当前净荷块,M=M-1;S4051, map the OSU frame to the current payload block, M=M-1;
S4052,填充IDLE帧;S4052, fill IDLE frame;
当轮询端口有效时,将OSU帧(数据帧、维护状态帧、PKT保活帧等)插入OPUk净荷块中,更新M值;否则,插入OSU IDLE帧;When the polling port is valid, insert the OSU frame (data frame, maintenance status frame, PKT keep-alive frame, etc.) into the OPUk payload block and update the M value; otherwise, insert the OSU IDLE frame;
S406,插入开销,包括:插入ODUk与OPUk的开销,生成对应ODU端口的ODUk帧。S406. Insert overhead, including: inserting ODUk and OPUk overhead, and generating an ODUk frame corresponding to the ODU port.
通过本实施例,时分轮询调度可节约硬件实现资源降低复杂度,实现超多OSU端口业务 映射复用到多端口ODUk业务的高效传输,达到了端口数与业务优先级可扩展的效果。能有效的解决对低速率业务进行高效承载的问题,保证质量。Through this embodiment, time-division polling scheduling can save hardware implementation resources, reduce complexity, and realize ultra-multiple OSU port services. Mapping and multiplexing to efficient transmission of multi-port ODUk services achieves the scalable effect of port number and service priority. It can effectively solve the problem of efficiently carrying low-rate services and ensure quality.
本申请实施例,还提供了一种端口业务映射处理装置,图5是根据本申请实施例的端口业务映射处理装置的框图,如图5所示,所述装置包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides a port service mapping processing device. Figure 5 is a block diagram of the port service mapping processing device according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, the device includes:
获取模块52,用于将多OSU端口进行分组,得到多组OSU端口,并分别获取所述多组OSU端口的映射机会;The acquisition module 52 is used to group multiple OSU ports to obtain multiple groups of OSU ports, and obtain mapping opportunities for the multiple groups of OSU ports respectively;
确定模块54,用于根据所述多组OSU端口的映射机会确定用于调度的目标业务端口;Determining module 54, configured to determine the target service port for scheduling according to the mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports;
插入模块56,用于将所述目标OSU端口的业务或IDLE帧插入所述目标业务端口对应的OPUk净荷块中,得到目标OPUk净荷块;The insertion module 56 is used to insert the service or IDLE frame of the target OSU port into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port to obtain the target OPUk payload block;
第一生成模块58,用于将ODUk与OPUk的开销插入目标OPUk端口中,以生成所述目标业务端口对应的ODU端口的ODUk帧。The first generation module 58 is configured to insert the overhead of ODUk and OPUk into the target OPUk port to generate an ODUk frame for the ODU port corresponding to the target service port.
在一实施例中,插入模块56,还用于判断所述多组OSU端口的业务是否均存在;在判断结果为是的情况下,将所述目标OSU端口的业务插入所述目标业务端口对应的OPUk净荷块中,得到目标OPUk净荷块;在判断结果为否的情况下,将所述IDLE帧插入所述目标业务端口对应的OPUk净荷块中,得到目标OPUk净荷块。In one embodiment, the insertion module 56 is also used to determine whether the services of the multiple groups of OSU ports exist; if the determination result is yes, insert the services of the target OSU port into the corresponding target service port. In the OPUk payload block, the target OPUk payload block is obtained; when the judgment result is no, the IDLE frame is inserted into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port, and the target OPUk payload block is obtained.
在一实施例中,所述获取模块52,还用于产生映射机会计数器;通过所述映射机会计数器对所述多组OSU端口的映射机会进行计数;从所述映射机会计数器中读取所述多组OSU端口的映射机会。In one embodiment, the acquisition module 52 is also used to generate a mapping opportunity counter; count the mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports through the mapping opportunity counter; and read the mapping opportunities from the mapping opportunity counter. Mapping opportunities for multiple sets of OSU ports.
在一实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the device further includes:
自振模块,用于依据时隙表对OPUk净荷区的净荷块进行时分自振,其中,所述OPUk净荷区包括多个净荷块;A self-oscillation module, configured to perform time-division self-oscillation on the payload blocks in the OPUk payload area according to the time slot table, where the OPUk payload area includes multiple payload blocks;
第二生成模块,用于通过所述OPUk净荷区的传输周期生成净荷块计数器;a second generation module, configured to generate a payload block counter through the transmission cycle of the OPUk payload area;
计数模块,用于通过所述净荷块计数器对时分自振的所述净荷块进行计数。A counting module, configured to count the time-division self-oscillating payload blocks through the payload block counter.
在一实施例中,所述自振模块,还用于基于所述净荷块对应时隙读取时隙表,得到所述时隙所属的OPU端口号、传输周期及服务层速率;根据所述OPU端口号、所述传输周期及所述服务层速率在所述时隙上时分自振对应的所述净荷块。In one embodiment, the self-oscillation module is also used to read the time slot table based on the time slot corresponding to the payload block, and obtain the OPU port number, transmission cycle and service layer rate to which the time slot belongs; according to the The OPU port number, the transmission cycle and the service layer rate time-divisionally self-oscillate the corresponding payload block on the time slot.
在一实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the device further includes:
执行模块,用于对所述多组OSU端口中的每组OSU端口执行以下步骤,以确定所述多组OSU端口的映射机会和对应的净荷块,对于正在执行的OSU端口,称为当前OSU端口组:An execution module, configured to perform the following steps on each group of OSU ports in the multiple groups of OSU ports to determine the mapping opportunities and corresponding payload blocks of the multiple groups of OSU ports. For the OSU port being executed, it is called the current OSU port group:
获取当前OSU端口组中所有OSU端口的映射机会计数器和净荷块计数器;Get the mapping opportunity counter and payload block counter of all OSU ports in the current OSU port group;
根据所述映射机会计数器对所述当前OSU端口组中所有OSU端口的映射机会进行累加,并根据所述净荷块计数器对所述当前OSU端口组中所有OSU端口对应的净荷块进行计数;Accumulate the mapping opportunities of all OSU ports in the current OSU port group according to the mapping opportunity counter, and count the payload blocks corresponding to all OSU ports in the current OSU port group according to the payload block counter;
在所述净荷块的计时器值小于传输周期的情况下,将所述净荷块的计数器值加1;If the timer value of the payload block is less than the transmission period, add 1 to the counter value of the payload block;
在所述净荷块的计时器值不小于所述传输周期的情况下,复位所述传输周期,并将所述净荷块的计数器值置为1,若所述映射机会大于0,将所述映射机会置为1,若所述映射机会等于0,将所述映射机会置为0;When the timer value of the payload block is not less than the transmission period, the transmission period is reset, and the counter value of the payload block is set to 1. If the mapping opportunity is greater than 0, all The mapping opportunity is set to 1. If the mapping opportunity is equal to 0, the mapping opportunity is set to 0;
判断以下公式是否成立:j*CmodP<C,其中,j为所述净荷块,C为所述OSU端口的业务速率,P为所述传输周期; Determine whether the following formula is true: j*CmodP<C, where j is the payload block, C is the service rate of the OSU port, and P is the transmission cycle;
在判断结果为是的情况下,将所述映射机会加1;If the judgment result is yes, add 1 to the mapping opportunity;
在判断结果为否但所述映射机会大于0情况下,存储当前OSU端口组中所有OSU端口的非空业务队列、所述映射机会计数器M及所述净荷块计数器j;If the judgment result is no but the mapping opportunity is greater than 0, store the non-empty service queues of all OSU ports in the current OSU port group, the mapping opportunity counter M and the payload block counter j;
确定所述当前OSU端口组的编号设置为所述当前OSU端口组加1,其中,所述当前OSU端口组的编号的初始值为1。It is determined that the number of the current OSU port group is set to the current OSU port group plus 1, wherein the initial value of the number of the current OSU port group is 1.
在一实施例中,所述确定模块54,还用于判断当前OSU端口组的编号是否达到所述多组OSU端口的组数;若当前OSU端口组的编号达到所述多组OSU端口的组数,在所述多组OSU端口均存在业务队列且所述映射机会大于0的情况下,根据所述多组OSU端口的业务优先级在所述多组OSU端口中轮询出所述目标业务端口,将所述目标业务端口的映射机会减1;在所述多组OSU端口均不存在业务队列或所述映射机会等于0的情况下,产生无效OSU端口。In one embodiment, the determination module 54 is also used to determine whether the number of the current OSU port group reaches the number of the multiple groups of OSU ports; if the number of the current OSU port group reaches the number of the multiple groups of OSU ports, Number, when there are service queues in the multiple groups of OSU ports and the mapping opportunity is greater than 0, the target service is polled in the multiple groups of OSU ports according to the service priorities of the multiple groups of OSU ports. port, reduce the mapping opportunity of the target service port by 1; when there is no service queue in the multiple groups of OSU ports or the mapping opportunity is equal to 0, an invalid OSU port is generated.
本申请的实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序,其中,该计算机程序被设置为运行时执行上述任一项方法实施例中的步骤。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the steps in any of the above method embodiments when running.
在一个示例性实施例中,上述计算机可读存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称为ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称为RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储计算机程序的介质。In an exemplary embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium may include but is not limited to: U disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, referred to as RAM) , mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store computer programs.
本申请的实施例还提供了一种电子装置,包括存储器和处理器,该存储器中存储有计算机程序,该处理器被设置为运行计算机程序以执行上述任一项方法实施例中的步骤。An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor. A computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to perform the steps in any of the above method embodiments.
在一个示例性实施例中,上述电子装置还可以包括传输设备以及输入输出设备,其中,该传输设备和上述处理器连接,该输入输出设备和上述处理器连接。In an exemplary embodiment, the above-mentioned electronic device may further include a transmission device and an input-output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the above-mentioned processor, and the input-output device is connected to the above-mentioned processor.
本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及示例性实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。For specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to the examples described in the above-mentioned embodiments and exemplary implementations, and details will not be described again in this embodiment.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本申请的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本申请不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above-mentioned modules or steps of the present application can be implemented using general-purpose computing devices, and they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed across a network composed of multiple computing devices. They may be implemented in program code executable by a computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device for execution by the computing device, and in some cases may be executed in a sequence different from that shown herein. Or the described steps can be implemented by making them into individual integrated circuit modules respectively, or by making multiple modules or steps among them into a single integrated circuit module. As such, the application is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the principles of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种端口业务映射处理方法,其中,所述方法包括:A port service mapping processing method, wherein the method includes:
    将多OSU端口进行分组,得到多组OSU端口,并分别获取所述多组OSU端口的映射机会;Group multiple OSU ports to obtain multiple sets of OSU ports, and obtain mapping opportunities for the multiple sets of OSU ports respectively;
    根据所述多组OSU端口的映射机会确定用于调度的目标业务端口;Determine the target service port for scheduling according to the mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports;
    将所述目标OSU端口的业务或IDLE帧插入所述目标业务端口对应的OPUk净荷块中,得到目标OPUk净荷块;Insert the service or IDLE frame of the target OSU port into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port to obtain the target OPUk payload block;
    将ODUk与OPUk的开销插入目标OPUk端口中,以生成所述目标业务端口对应的ODU端口的ODUk帧。Insert the overhead of ODUk and OPUk into the target OPUk port to generate an ODUk frame of the ODU port corresponding to the target service port.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,将所述目标OSU端口的业务或IDLE帧插入所述目标业务端口对应的OPUk净荷块中,得到目标OPUk净荷块包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the service or IDLE frame of the target OSU port is inserted into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port, and the target OPUk payload block is obtained by:
    判断所述多组OSU端口的业务是否均存在;Determine whether the services of the multiple groups of OSU ports exist;
    在判断结果为是的情况下,将所述目标OSU端口的业务插入所述目标业务端口对应的OPUk净荷块中,得到目标OPUk净荷块;If the judgment result is yes, insert the service of the target OSU port into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port to obtain the target OPUk payload block;
    在判断结果为否的情况下,将所述IDLE帧插入所述目标业务端口对应的OPUk净荷块中,得到目标OPUk净荷块。If the judgment result is negative, the IDLE frame is inserted into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port to obtain the target OPUk payload block.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,分别获取所述多组OSU端口的映射机会包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein respectively obtaining the mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports includes:
    产生映射机会计数器;Generate mapping opportunity counter;
    通过所述映射机会计数器对所述多组OSU端口的映射机会进行累加;Accumulate the mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports through the mapping opportunity counter;
    从所述映射机会计数器中读取所述多组OSU端口的映射机会。Reading the mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports from the mapping opportunity counter.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在分别获取所述多组OSU端口的映射机会之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before obtaining the mapping opportunities of the plurality of groups of OSU ports respectively, the method further includes:
    依据时隙表对OPUk净荷区的净荷块进行时分自振,其中,所述OPUk净荷区包括多个净荷块;Perform time-division self-oscillation on the payload blocks of the OPUk payload area according to the time slot table, wherein the OPUk payload area includes multiple payload blocks;
    通过所述OPUk净荷区的传输周期生成净荷块计数器;Generate a payload block counter through the transmission cycle of the OPUk payload area;
    通过所述净荷块计数器对时分自振的所述净荷块进行计数。The time-divided self-oscillating payload blocks are counted by the payload block counter.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,依据所述时隙表对所述OPUk净荷区的净荷块进行时分自振包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein performing time-division self-oscillation on the payload block of the OPUk payload area according to the time slot table includes:
    基于所述净荷块对应时隙读取时隙表,得到所述时隙所属的OPU端口号、传输周期及服务层速率;Read the time slot table based on the time slot corresponding to the payload block, and obtain the OPU port number, transmission cycle and service layer rate to which the time slot belongs;
    根据所述OPU端口号、所述传输周期及所述服务层速率在所述时隙上时分自振对应的所述净荷块。The corresponding payload block is time-division self-oscillated on the time slot according to the OPU port number, the transmission cycle and the service layer rate.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其中,在根据所述多组OSU端口的映射机会确定用于调度的目标业务端口之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein before determining the target service port for scheduling according to the mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports, the method further includes:
    对所述多组OSU端口中的每组OSU端口执行以下步骤,以确所述多组OSU端口的映射机会和对应的净荷块,对于正在执行的OSU端口,称为当前OSU端口组:Perform the following steps on each group of OSU ports in the multiple groups of OSU ports to determine the mapping opportunities and corresponding payload blocks of the multiple groups of OSU ports. The OSU port being executed is called the current OSU port group:
    获取当前OSU端口组中所有OSU端口的映射机会计数器和净荷块计数器;Get the mapping opportunity counter and payload block counter of all OSU ports in the current OSU port group;
    根据所述映射机会计数器对所述当前OSU端口组中所有OSU端口的映射机会进行累加,并根据所述净荷块计数器对所述当前OSU端口组中所有OSU端口对应的净荷块进行计数; Accumulate the mapping opportunities of all OSU ports in the current OSU port group according to the mapping opportunity counter, and count the payload blocks corresponding to all OSU ports in the current OSU port group according to the payload block counter;
    在所述净荷块的计时器值小于传输周期的情况下,将所述净荷块的计数器值加1;If the timer value of the payload block is less than the transmission period, add 1 to the counter value of the payload block;
    在所述净荷块的计时器值不小于所述传输周期的情况下,复位所述传输周期,并将所述净荷块的计数器值置为1,若所述映射机会大于0,将所述映射机会置为1,若所述映射机会等于0,将所述映射机会置为0;When the timer value of the payload block is not less than the transmission period, the transmission period is reset, and the counter value of the payload block is set to 1. If the mapping opportunity is greater than 0, all The mapping opportunity is set to 1. If the mapping opportunity is equal to 0, the mapping opportunity is set to 0;
    判断以下公式是否成立:j*CmodP<C,其中,j为所述净荷块,C为所述OSU端口的业务速率,P为所述传输周期;Determine whether the following formula is true: j*CmodP<C, where j is the payload block, C is the service rate of the OSU port, and P is the transmission cycle;
    在判断结果为是的情况下,将所述映射机会加1;If the judgment result is yes, add 1 to the mapping opportunity;
    在判断结果为否但所述映射机会大于0情况下,存储当前OSU端口组中所有OSU端口的非空业务队列、所述映射机会计数器M及所述净荷块计数器j;If the judgment result is no but the mapping opportunity is greater than 0, store the non-empty service queues of all OSU ports in the current OSU port group, the mapping opportunity counter M and the payload block counter j;
    确定所述当前OSU端口组的编号设置为所述当前OSU端口组加1,其中,所述当前OSU端口组的编号的初始值为1。It is determined that the number of the current OSU port group is set to the current OSU port group plus 1, wherein the initial value of the number of the current OSU port group is 1.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,根据所述多组OSU端口的映射机会确定用于调度的目标业务端口包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein determining the target service port for scheduling according to the mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports includes:
    判断当前OSU端口组的编号是否达到所述多组OSU端口的组数;Determine whether the number of the current OSU port group reaches the number of the multiple groups of OSU ports;
    若当前OSU端口组的编号达到所述多组OSU端口的组数,在所述多组OSU端口均存在业务队列且所述映射机会大于0的情况下,根据所述多组OSU端口的业务优先级在所述多组OSU端口中轮询出所述目标业务端口或者在所述多组OSU端口中随机轮询出所述目标业务端口,将所述目标业务端口的映射机会减1;If the number of the current OSU port group reaches the number of the multiple groups of OSU ports, and there are service queues in the multiple groups of OSU ports and the mapping opportunity is greater than 0, the service priority of the multiple groups of OSU ports is The stage polls the target service port among the multiple groups of OSU ports or randomly polls the target service port among the multiple groups of OSU ports, and decreases the mapping opportunity of the target service port by 1;
    在所述多组OSU端口均不存在业务队列或所述映射机会等于0的情况下,产生无效OSU端口。When there is no service queue in any of the multiple groups of OSU ports or the mapping opportunity is equal to 0, an invalid OSU port is generated.
  8. 一种端口业务映射处理装置,其中,所述装置包括:A port service mapping processing device, wherein the device includes:
    获取模块,设置为将多OSU端口进行分组,得到多组OSU端口,并分别获取所述多组OSU端口的映射机会;The acquisition module is configured to group multiple OSU ports, obtain multiple groups of OSU ports, and obtain mapping opportunities for the multiple groups of OSU ports respectively;
    确定模块,设置为根据所述多组OSU端口的映射机会确定用于调度的目标业务端口;A determination module configured to determine the target service port for scheduling according to the mapping opportunities of the multiple groups of OSU ports;
    插入模块,设置为将所述目标OSU端口的业务或IDLE帧插入所述目标业务端口对应的OPUk净荷块中,得到目标OPUk净荷块;An insertion module configured to insert the service or IDLE frame of the target OSU port into the OPUk payload block corresponding to the target service port to obtain the target OPUk payload block;
    第一生成模块,设置为将ODUk与OPUk的开销插入目标OPUk端口中,以生成所述目标业务端口对应的ODU端口的ODUk帧。The first generation module is configured to insert the overhead of ODUk and OPUk into the target OPUk port to generate an ODUk frame of the ODU port corresponding to the target service port.
  9. 一种计算机可读的存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被设置为运行时执行所述权利要求1至7任一项中所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the method described in any one of claims 1 to 7 when running.
  10. 一种电子装置,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,所述处理器被设置为运行所述计算机程序以执行所述权利要求1至7任一项中所述的方法。 An electronic device includes a memory and a processor, a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to perform the method described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
PCT/CN2023/083517 2022-06-29 2023-03-23 Port service mapping processing method and apparatus, storage medium and electronic device WO2024001337A1 (en)

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JP2010114622A (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-05-20 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Optical communication system, transmitter of optical subscriber unit, receiver of optical network unit, and method for transmitting outgoing signal of optical subscriber unit
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