WO2024001296A1 - 隔板组件及制冷设备 - Google Patents

隔板组件及制冷设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024001296A1
WO2024001296A1 PCT/CN2023/080651 CN2023080651W WO2024001296A1 WO 2024001296 A1 WO2024001296 A1 WO 2024001296A1 CN 2023080651 W CN2023080651 W CN 2023080651W WO 2024001296 A1 WO2024001296 A1 WO 2024001296A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
partition
cold storage
bottom wall
ferromagnetic component
accommodation
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PCT/CN2023/080651
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王洪宇
刘敏
王栋
丰炳东
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
Publication of WO2024001296A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024001296A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a partition assembly, in particular to a refrigeration equipment having the partition assembly.
  • the cold storage agent can store a certain amount of cold energy
  • users can bring the cold storage agent when they go out to achieve a short-term refrigeration effect, and the cold storage agent can be used repeatedly, and the cold storage agent can be used again after the cold energy is released. It can be frozen in the freezer compartment of the refrigerator and can be used again.
  • the cold storage agent is non-toxic and pollution-free, it is easy to use, so it can be used in daily outings, medicine, food, cosmetics, logistics, e-commerce and other fields. It is also That is to say, it has a wide range of uses and is suitable for storing some cool storage agent in the refrigerator.
  • the cool storage agent will still occupy some space when it is frozen in the refrigerator.
  • the cool storage agent is used relatively infrequently compared to the stored food, so the space occupied by the cool storage agent cannot be used more frequently, resulting in a waste of space. Users need to make a difficult choice between discarding the coolant and replacing it with space, or taking up space and retaining the coolant.
  • this utility model is to provide a partition assembly and refrigeration equipment in which cool storage agent does not occupy storage space.
  • one embodiment of the present utility model provides a partition assembly for refrigeration equipment, including:
  • the partition body includes an accommodation space recessed upward from the bottom of the partition body;
  • a cold storage agent is arranged in the cold storage parts, and the cold storage parts can be detachably accommodated in the accommodation space.
  • the partition body includes an upper partition and a lower partition, and a main cavity enclosed by the upper partition and the lower partition.
  • the lower partition includes a partition. The bottom wall, the accommodation space recessed from the partition bottom wall in the direction of the main cavity, and the accommodation bottom wall forming the upper surface of the accommodation space;
  • the lower surface of the cold storage element is flush with the bottom wall of the partition.
  • the partition body includes a first ferromagnetic component disposed in the main cavity, the cold storage component includes a second ferromagnetic component, the first ferromagnetic component and the third ferromagnetic component At least one of the two ferromagnetic parts is configured as a magnetic material, and the other is configured as a material that can be adsorbed with the magnetic material;
  • the cold storage component is fixed in the accommodation space through the adsorption force between the first ferromagnetic component and the second ferromagnetic component.
  • the cold storage component also includes a cold storage shell.
  • the cold storage shell includes a front face and a back face.
  • the front face faces the outside of the partition body, and the back face faces the accommodation bottom wall.
  • the second ferromagnetic component is connected to the front side and the back side at the same time.
  • the second ferromagnetic component is configured as a thermally conductive material.
  • both the front and the back are provided with grooves, and the second ferromagnetic component is When embedded in the tank body on the front side and the tank body on the back side, the exposed surface of the second ferromagnetic component is flush with the exposed surface of the front side or the back side.
  • the lower surface of the accommodation bottom wall is provided with a plurality of anti-freeze protrusions extending downward, and the cold storage member offsets the anti-freeze protrusions;
  • the first ferromagnetic component resists the upper surface of the accommodation bottom wall.
  • the lower partition also includes a side wall connected between the partition bottom wall and the accommodation bottom wall, and a plurality of guide protrusions are provided on the surface of the side wall.
  • the cold storage element can offset the guide protrusion.
  • the cold storage component includes a plurality of handle parts, and the accommodation space includes a handle groove for contacting the handle parts.
  • one embodiment of the present utility model provides a refrigeration equipment, including the above-mentioned partition assembly.
  • the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the cold storage agent is placed in the cold storage part, the cold storage part is placed in the partition assembly, and the partition assembly is used to save the cold storage part, so that the cold storage agent no longer occupies the refrigeration equipment
  • the internal storage space also meets the user's need to retain coolant and improves the user's experience.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigeration equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a partition assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the partition assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in which the cold storage component is removed from the accommodation space and the cold storage component explodes;
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a partition assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a front view of a cold storage component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6a is a cross-sectional view along the A-A direction in Figure 6;
  • Figure 6b is a cross-sectional view along the B-B direction in Figure 6 .
  • the refrigeration equipment 1000 of this embodiment can be a refrigerator, a freezer, a vertical refrigerator, a wine cabinet, etc.
  • a refrigerator can be used as an example.
  • the refrigerator includes a box body, an inner pot 200 arranged in the box body, a door frame surrounded by a connection between the inner pot 200 and the box body, a storage compartment surrounded by the inner pot 200, and an opening of the refrigeration cavity surrounded by the door frame.
  • the cold equipment 1000 also includes a partition assembly 100 fixedly connected to the inner container 200.
  • the inner container 200 includes a pair of side walls 122 of the inner container 200 arranged on the left and right.
  • the partition assembly 100 is fixed between the side walls 122 of the inner container 200, as shown in Figure As shown in 1, the partition assembly 100 can divide the refrigeration cavity into two cavities.
  • the partition assembly 100 is defined to separate the refrigeration cavity into two upper and lower cavities, and the upper cavity and the lower cavity can also be distinguished.
  • the refrigerator is placed vertically on the ground, and the partition assembly 100 can be horizontally fixed to the inner container 200.
  • the direction of the door body relative to the inner container 200 is defined as front, and the opposite direction is defined as rear.
  • the direction of the user's left hand is left and the direction of the right hand is right.
  • Level is just a name definition and is not limited to a "level" in the physical sense; of course, in the preferred embodiment, the level can be parallel to the horizontal plane in physics.
  • the partition assembly 100 can be divided into upper and lower spaces, or left and right spaces, and can also include conventional refrigeration spaces or multi-functional hot and cold cabinets.
  • the present invention takes the partition assembly 100 that separates the upper and lower spaces and is used in a refrigerator as an example. Give a detailed explanation.
  • the upper compartment is a refrigerator compartment and the lower compartment is a freezing compartment.
  • the partition assembly 100 includes a partition body 10 and several cold storage parts 20.
  • the partition body 10 includes an accommodation space 102 that is recessed upward from the bottom of the partition body 10.
  • a cold storage agent is arranged in the cold storage part 20.
  • the cold storage part 20 is removable. placed in the accommodation space 102. Since there is a freezing chamber below the partition assembly 100, when the cold storage component 20 is accommodated in the accommodation space 102, it is exposed to the freezing chamber, and the cold storage agent is frozen by the cold energy in the freezing chamber.
  • two sets of cold storage elements 20 are provided, and there may be separation between the cold set of cold storage elements 20.
  • the cold storage part 20 can not only store the cold storage agent that comes with the refrigerator when it is shipped from the factory, but is also suitable for some cold storage agents that can be purchased on the market, which brings the following benefits:
  • the placement of the cold storage component 20 does not occupy the space in the existing refrigerator, and is integrated with the partition assembly 100; the cold storage capacity is large and the freezing effect is good; the cold storage capacity is sufficient and the cooling rate is slow, which can slow down the temperature in the freezer. It can evenly release cooling capacity during fluctuations, power outages, and voltage instability, protecting the compressor from frequent starts; in addition, it is exposed in the freezer, making it easy for customers to pick up and use.
  • the partition body 10 includes an upper partition 11 and a lower partition 12, and a main cavity 101 enclosed by the upper partition 11 and the lower partition 12.
  • the lower partition 12 includes The partition bottom wall 121, the accommodation space 102 recessed from the partition bottom wall 121 toward the main cavity 101, and the accommodation bottom wall 123 forming the upper surface of the accommodation space 102;
  • the lower surface of the cold storage element 20 is flush with the bottom wall 121 of the partition, so that the visual effect is more beautiful, the space of the accommodation space 102 is fully utilized, and the volume of the cold storage element 20 is reduced. Maximum, and avoids protruding outwards and occupying storage space.
  • the partition body 10 includes a first ferromagnetic component 13 disposed in the main cavity 101
  • the cold storage component 20 includes a second ferromagnetic component 22, and at least one of the first ferromagnetic component 13 and the second ferromagnetic component 22
  • the first ferromagnetic part 13 can be set as a magnet
  • the second ferromagnetic part 22 can be made of iron.
  • the second ferromagnetic part 22 can be Provided as a magnet
  • the first ferromagnetic component 13 is iron
  • both the first ferromagnetic component 13 and the second ferromagnetic component 22 are magnets.
  • the cold storage component 20 is fixed in the accommodation space 102 When it is necessary to remove the cold storage component 20, pull the cold storage component 20 downwards to overcome the adsorption force.
  • the cold storage component 20 also includes a cold storage housing 21.
  • the cold storage housing 21 includes a front surface 211 and a back surface 212.
  • the front surface 211 faces the outside of the accommodation space 102, and the back surface 212 faces the accommodation bottom wall 123.
  • the second ferromagnetic component 22 Connected to the front 211 and the back 212 at the same time.
  • the second ferromagnetic part 22 is provided as a thermally conductive material.
  • the second ferromagnetic component 22 can transfer the cold energy from the front surface 211 exposed to the freezer compartment to the back surface 212, thus avoiding the problem that only the front surface 211 is in contact with the cold air, and the cold energy is transmitted upward little by little through the front surface 211, resulting in slow cooling speed.
  • the two ferromagnetic parts 22 are configured as thermally conductive materials to enable the cool storage agent to quickly store cold.
  • an adsorption force can be generated between the second ferromagnetic component 22 and the first ferromagnetic component 13, and the second ferromagnetic component 22 is configured as a thermally conductive material, so the second ferromagnetic component 22 can be configured as a metal iron sheet,
  • the metal iron sheet is punched and bent to form a structure with the same shape as the groove, and then is clamped on the cold storage housing 21 .
  • Metal iron sheets have good heat and cold conductivity properties. When the cold storage agent releases cold energy, it can quickly conduct the cold energy to the items that need to be cooled. When storing cold energy, it can quickly transfer the cold energy into the refrigerator.
  • the cold energy is introduced into the cold storage agent; without this metal iron sheet, after the cold storage agent is fixed to the partition assembly 100, only the front side 211 is in contact with the cold air, and the overall cooling speed is slow.
  • grooves 213 are provided on both the front 211 and the back 212, and the second ferromagnetic component 22 is simultaneously embedded in the groove 213 of the front 211 and the groove 213 of the back 212.
  • the second ferromagnetic component The exposed surface of 22 is flush with the exposed surface of the front 211 or the back 212, so that no matter when it is fixed on the front 211 or the back 212, adsorption can be achieved, and the appearance is symmetrical and beautiful.
  • the lower surface of the accommodation bottom wall 123 is provided with a plurality of anti-freeze protrusions 1231 extending downward.
  • the cold storage component 20 offsets the anti-freeze protrusions 1231; the cold storage component 20 is protected by a plurality of anti-freeze protrusions 1231.
  • the raised points support the lifting and will not stick directly to the plane, which reduces the contact area with the bottom wall 123 of the accommodation, so that it will not stick to the bottom wall 123 of the accommodation, avoiding the difficulty of taking it out after freezing, thereby achieving convenience The effect of taking.
  • the first ferromagnetic component 13 resists the guide ribs or fixed structures of the accommodation bottom wall 123 .
  • claws for fixing the first ferromagnetic component 13 as shown in Figure 3 can also be provided on the upper surface of the accommodation bottom wall 123.
  • the first ferromagnetic component 13 is foamed together with the heat insulation body. and finally fixed in the main cavity 101.
  • the lower partition 12 also includes a side wall 122 connected between the partition bottom wall 121 and the accommodation bottom wall 123.
  • a plurality of guide protrusions 1221 are provided on the surface of the side wall 122.
  • the cold storage member 20 It can offset the guide protrusion 1221.
  • the guide protrusion 1221 can play a role in guiding and positioning on the one hand, and on the other hand, it can prevent the cold storage member 20 from sticking to the side wall 122 and prevent water vapor from freezing after freezing. Cold storage parts 20.
  • the cold storage component 20 includes several handle portions 214, and the accommodation space 102 includes a handle slot 1021 for contacting the handle portions 214, as shown in Figures 4 to 6a, and handles are provided on opposite sides of the cold storage component 20.
  • the other end of the handle groove 1021 is also provided with a groove that matches the handle portion 214. In this way, the installation of the cold storage component 20 has no direction and can be installed on either side. Through the cooperation of the handle portion 214 and the handle groove 1021, it is convenient to overcome the magnet. of suction, remove the cold storage piece 20.
  • this embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
  • the cold storage agent is placed in the cold storage member 20, and the cold storage member 20 is placed in the partition assembly 100, using the partition assembly 100.
  • 100 preserves the cold storage component 20 so that the cold storage agent no longer occupies the storage space in the refrigeration equipment 1000, while satisfying the user's need to retain the cold storage agent and improving the user's experience. Meet the user needs.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型揭示了一种隔板组件及制冷设备,隔板组件包括隔板本体和若干个蓄冷件,隔板本体包括从隔板本体的底部向上凹陷的容置空间,蓄冷件内设置蓄冷剂,蓄冷件可拆卸容置于容置空间内,利用隔板组件保存蓄冷件,使蓄冷剂不再占用制冷设备内的储存空间,同时满足了用户保留蓄冷剂的需求。

Description

隔板组件及制冷设备 技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种隔板组件,尤其涉及一种具有该隔板组件的制冷设备。
背景技术
目前很多用户都有使用蓄冷剂的需求,一方面由于蓄冷剂能储存一定冷量,所以用户外出携带蓄冷剂可起到短暂冷藏的效果,且蓄冷剂可以反复使用,冷量释放完后再放入冰箱的冷冻间室冷冻,即可再次使用,另一方面也由于蓄冷剂无毒无污染,使用方便,所以在日常郊游、医药、食品、化妆品、物流、电商等领域都可以使用,也就是说使用范围很广,适合冰箱内存储一些蓄冷剂。但是蓄冷剂在冰箱冷冻时,还是会占据一些空间,蓄冷剂相对于储藏的食物而言,使用频率相对低频,所以蓄冷剂占据的这些空间无法更高频地利用,造成了空间的浪费,使用户需要在丢弃蓄冷剂换空间、还是占用空间保留蓄冷剂之间做出困难的选择。
发明内容
为解决现有技术中保留蓄冷剂与占用空间相矛盾的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种蓄冷剂不占用存储空间的隔板组件及制冷设备。
为实现上述实用新型目的,本实用新型一实施方式提供一种用于制冷设备的隔板组件,包括:
隔板本体,包括从所述隔板本体的底部向上凹陷的容置空间;
若干个蓄冷件,所述蓄冷件内设置蓄冷剂,所述蓄冷件可拆卸容置于所述容置空间内。
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述隔板本体包括上隔板和下隔板、以及由所述上隔板和所述下隔板合围出的主腔体,所述下隔板包括隔板底壁、以及由所述隔板底壁向所述主腔体方向凹陷的所述容置空间、形成所述容置空间上表面的容置底壁;
当所述蓄冷件容置于所述容置空间内时,所述蓄冷件的下表面与所述隔板底壁齐平。
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述隔板本体包括设置于所述主腔体内的第一铁磁件,所述蓄冷件包括第二铁磁件,所述第一铁磁件和所述第二铁磁件至少其一设置为磁性材料,另一设置为可与所述磁性材料吸附的材料;
通过所述第一铁磁件与所述第二铁磁件之间的吸附力,所述蓄冷件固定于所述容置空间内。
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述蓄冷件还包括蓄冷壳体,所述蓄冷壳体包括正面和背面,所述正面朝向所述隔板本体的外侧,所述背面朝向所述容置底壁,所述第二铁磁件同时连接于所述正面和所述背面。
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述第二铁磁件设置为导热材料。
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述正面和所述背面均设置槽体,所述第二铁磁件同 时嵌入所述正面的槽体和所述背面的槽体内,所述第二铁磁件的暴露在外的面与所述正面或所述背面暴露在外的面均齐平。
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述容置底壁的下表面设置多个向下凸伸的防冻凸起,所述蓄冷件与所述防冻凸起相抵;
所述第一铁磁件抵持于所述容置底壁的上表面。
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述下隔板还包括连接于所述隔板底壁和所述容置底壁之间的侧壁,所述侧壁表面设置若干个引导凸起,所述蓄冷件可与所述引导凸起相抵。
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述蓄冷件包括若干个把手部,所述容置空间包括用于接触到所述把手部的把手槽。
为实现上述实用新型目的之一,本实用新型一实施例提供了一种制冷设备,包括上述的隔板组件。
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:将蓄冷剂放置在蓄冷件中,蓄冷件放置在隔板组件中,利用了隔板组件保存蓄冷件,使蓄冷剂不再占用制冷设备内的储存空间,同时满足了用户保留蓄冷剂的需求,提升了用户的使用体验。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型一实施例的制冷设备的结构示意图;
图2是本实用新型一实施例的隔板组件的结构示意图;
图3是本实用新型一实施例的隔板组件的爆炸示意图;
图4是本实用新型一实施例的蓄冷件从容置空间内移出且蓄冷件爆炸的结构示意图;
图5是本实用新型一实施例的隔板组件的剖视图;
图6是本实用新型一实施例的蓄冷件的正视图;
图6a是图6中A-A方向的剖视图;
图6b是图6中B-B方向的剖视图。
具体实施方式
以下将结合附图所示的具体实施方式对本实用新型进行详细描述。但这些实施方式并不限制本实用新型,本领域的普通技术人员根据这些实施方式所做出的结构、方法、或功能上的变换均包含在本实用新型的保护范围内。
应该理解,本文使用的例如“上”、“上方”、“下”、“下方”等表示空间相对位置的术语是出于便于说明的目的来描述如附图中所示的一个单元或特征相对于另一个单元或特征的关系。空间相对位置的术语可以旨在包括设备在使用或工作中除了图中所示方位以外的不同方位。
本实用新型一实施例提供一种蓄冷剂不占用存储空间的隔板组件及制冷设备,本实施例的制冷设备1000,可以是冰箱、冷柜、立式冷藏柜、酒柜等,下文的实施例可以以冰箱为例进行说明。冰箱包括箱体、设置于箱体内的内胆200、内胆200和箱体的连接处围出的门框、内胆200围出的储物间室、门框围出所述制冷腔体的开口、覆盖开口的门体,制 冷设备1000还包括与内胆200固定连接的隔板组件100,内胆200包括左右设置的一对内胆200侧壁122,隔板组件100固定在内胆200侧壁122之间,如图1所示,隔板组件100可以将制冷腔体分隔为两个腔体。
为清楚地表达本实施例中所描述的位置与方向,在本实施例中,定义隔板组件100可以将制冷腔体分隔为上下两个腔体,上腔体和下腔体的区分也可以参照重力的方向,此时,冰箱竖直放置于地面上,隔板组件100可以水平地与内胆200固定,门体相对于内胆200的方向为前,反方向定义为后,以用户从前向后面向开口为例,用户的左手方向为左,右手方向为右。水平仅为一种名称定义,并不限定为物理学意义上的“水平”;当然,在优选的本实施例中,水平可以平行于物理学中的水平面。
另外,隔板组件100可以分隔为上下空间,也可以是左右空间,也包括常规的制冷空间或者多功能的冷热柜,本发明以分隔上下空间、应用在冰箱中的隔板组件100为例进行详细的说明。本实施例上方的间室为冷藏室,下方的间室为冷冻室。
隔板组件100包括隔板本体10和若干个蓄冷件20,隔板本体10包括从隔板本体10的底部向上凹陷的容置空间102,蓄冷件20内设置蓄冷剂,蓄冷件20可拆卸容置于容置空间102内。由于隔板组件100的下方是冷冻室,当蓄冷件20容置在容置空间102内时,即暴露于冷冻室中,通过冷冻室内的冷量,冷冻蓄冷剂。
在图2~4中,均设置两组蓄冷件20,冷组蓄冷件20之间可以存在分隔。
蓄冷件20内不仅可以存储与冰箱出厂自带的蓄冷剂,也适合市面上部分可以买到蓄冷剂,这带来这些好处:
蓄冷件20的摆放不占用现有冰箱内的空间,其与隔板组件100合二为一;以及蓄冷量大,冷冻效果好;蓄冷量足,释冷速度慢,可以减缓冷冻室内的温度波动,停电、电压不稳时都能均匀释放冷量,保护了压缩机,避免其频繁启动;另外暴露在冷冻室中,方便了客户的拿取,使用方便。
进一步地,隔板本体10包括上隔板11和下隔板12、以及由上隔板11和下隔板12合围出的主腔体101,如图3和5所示,下隔板12包括隔板底壁121、以及由隔板底壁121向主腔体101方向凹陷的容置空间102、形成容置空间102上表面的容置底壁123;
当蓄冷件20容置于容置空间102内时,蓄冷件20的下表面与隔板底壁121齐平,这样视觉效果更加美观,充分利用了容置空间102的空间,蓄冷件20的体积最大,也避免了向外凸出,占用储物的空间。
进一步地,隔板本体10包括设置于主腔体101内的第一铁磁件13,蓄冷件20包括第二铁磁件22,第一铁磁件13和第二铁磁件22至少其一设置为磁性材料,另一设置为可与磁性材料吸附的材料;第一铁磁件13可以设置为磁铁,第二铁磁件22为铁,当然也可以反过来,第二铁磁件22可以设置为磁铁,第一铁磁件13为铁,或者第一铁磁件13和第二铁磁件22均为磁铁。
通过第一铁磁件13与第二铁磁件22之间的吸附力,蓄冷件20固定于容置空间102 内,当需要移出蓄冷件20时,用力向下拉动蓄冷件20,克服吸附力即可。
进一步地,蓄冷件20还包括蓄冷壳体21,蓄冷壳体21包括正面211和背面212,正面211朝向容置空间102外的外侧,背面212朝向容置底壁123,第二铁磁件22同时连接于正面211和背面212。
另外,第二铁磁件22设置为导热材料。这样,第二铁磁件22可以将暴露于冷冻室的正面211的冷量传递到背面212,避免只有正面211与冷气接触,冷量经过正面211一点点向上传递,制冷速度慢的问题,第二铁磁件22设置为导热材料可以使蓄冷剂快速蓄冷。
结合上述的第二铁磁件22可以与第一铁磁件13之间产生吸附力,以及第二铁磁件22设置为导热材料,所以,第二铁磁件22可以设置为金属铁片,金属铁片在冲切和折弯出与凹槽相同形状的结构,然后夹在蓄冷壳体21上。金属铁片具有良好的导热、导冷的属性,当蓄冷剂在释放冷量时,可以快速地将冷量导通到需要制冷的物品中,而在蓄冷时,又可以很快地将冰箱中的冷量导入到蓄冷剂中;若无此金属铁片,当蓄冷剂在固定到隔板组件100上后,只有正面211与冷气接触,整体冷却速度慢。
进一步地,如图5和6b所示,正面211和背面212均设置槽体213,第二铁磁件22同时嵌入正面211的槽体213和背面212的槽体213内,第二铁磁件22的暴露在外的面与正面211或背面212暴露在外的面均齐平,这样不管在正面211还是在背面212固定时,都可以实现吸附,且外形对称美观。
另外,容置底壁123的下表面设置多个向下凸伸的防冻凸起1231,如图4所示,蓄冷件20与防冻凸起1231相抵;蓄冷件20被多个防冻凸起1231的凸起点支撑顶起,不会直接贴在平面上,减小了与容置底壁123的接触面积,从而不会黏在容置底壁123上,避免了结冰后难以取出,从而实现方便拿取的效果。
第一铁磁件13抵持于容置底壁123的导向筋或固定结构。另外在容置底壁123的上表面上还可以设置如图3所示的用于将第一铁磁件13固定的卡爪,第一铁磁件13随隔热本体一起发泡,发泡后固定在主腔体101内。
进一步地,下隔板12还包括连接于隔板底壁121和容置底壁123之间的侧壁122,侧壁122表面设置若干个引导凸起1221,如图4所示,蓄冷件20可与引导凸起1221相抵,如图6所示,设置引导凸起1221一方面可以起到导向定位的作用,另一方面避免蓄冷件20黏在侧壁122上、避免水汽结冰后冻住蓄冷件20。
进一步地,蓄冷件20包括若干个把手部214,容置空间102包括用于接触到把手部214的把手槽1021,如图4~6a所示,且在蓄冷件20的相对的两边均设置把手部214,把手槽1021的另一端也设置与把手部214配合的槽,这样蓄冷件20的安装没有方向性,任一面装入都可以,通过把手部214和把手槽1021的配合,方便克服磁铁的吸力,取下蓄冷件20。
与现有技术相比,本实施例具有以下有益效果:
将蓄冷剂放置在蓄冷件20中,蓄冷件20放置在隔板组件100中,利用了隔板组件 100保存蓄冷件20,使蓄冷剂不再占用制冷设备1000内的储存空间,同时满足了用户保留蓄冷剂的需求,提升了用户的使用体验。满足了用户的使用需求。
应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。
上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本实用新型的可行性实施方式的具体说明,它们并非用以限制本实用新型的保护范围,凡未脱离本实用新型技艺精神所作的等效实施方式或变更均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于制冷设备的隔板组件,其特征在于,包括:
    隔板本体,包括从所述隔板本体的底部向上凹陷的容置空间;
    若干个蓄冷件,所述蓄冷件内设置蓄冷剂,所述蓄冷件可拆卸容置于所述容置空间内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的隔板组件,其特征在于,所述隔板本体包括上隔板和下隔板、以及由所述上隔板和所述下隔板合围出的主腔体,所述下隔板包括隔板底壁、以及由所述隔板底壁向所述主腔体方向凹陷的所述容置空间、形成所述容置空间上表面的容置底壁;
    当所述蓄冷件容置于所述容置空间内时,所述蓄冷件的下表面与所述隔板底壁齐平。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的隔板组件,其特征在于,所述隔板本体包括设置于所述主腔体内的第一铁磁件,所述蓄冷件包括第二铁磁件,所述第一铁磁件和所述第二铁磁件至少其一设置为磁性材料,另一设置为可与所述磁性材料吸附的材料;
    通过所述第一铁磁件与所述第二铁磁件之间的吸附力,所述蓄冷件固定于所述容置空间内。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的隔板组件,其特征在于,所述蓄冷件还包括蓄冷壳体,所述蓄冷壳体包括正面和背面,所述正面朝向所述隔板本体的外侧,所述背面朝向所述容置底壁,所述第二铁磁件同时连接于所述正面和所述背面。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的隔板组件,其特征在于,所述第二铁磁件设置为导热材料。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的隔板组件,其特征在于,所述正面和所述背面均设置槽体,所述第二铁磁件同时嵌入所述正面的槽体和所述背面的槽体内,所述第二铁磁件的暴露在外的面与所述正面或所述背面暴露在外的面均齐平。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的隔板组件,其特征在于,所述容置底壁的下表面设置多个向下凸伸的防冻凸起,所述蓄冷件与所述防冻凸起相抵;
    所述第一铁磁件抵持于所述容置底壁的上表面。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的隔板组件,其特征在于,所述下隔板还包括连接于所述隔板底壁和所述容置底壁之间的侧壁,所述侧壁表面设置若干个引导凸起,所述蓄冷件可与所述引导凸起相抵。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的隔板组件,其特征在于,所述蓄冷件包括若干个把手部,所述容置空间包括用于接触到所述把手部的把手槽。
  10. 一种制冷设备,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1所述的隔板组件。
PCT/CN2023/080651 2022-07-01 2023-03-10 隔板组件及制冷设备 WO2024001296A1 (zh)

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