WO2023281764A1 - Flavoring-loaded component for tobacco product and production method for same - Google Patents
Flavoring-loaded component for tobacco product and production method for same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023281764A1 WO2023281764A1 PCT/JP2021/027639 JP2021027639W WO2023281764A1 WO 2023281764 A1 WO2023281764 A1 WO 2023281764A1 JP 2021027639 W JP2021027639 W JP 2021027639W WO 2023281764 A1 WO2023281764 A1 WO 2023281764A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- flavorant
- tobacco
- flavor
- carrying
- composition
- Prior art date
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/002—Cigars; Cigarettes with additives, e.g. for flavouring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
- A24B15/302—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances by natural substances obtained from animals or plants
- A24B15/303—Plant extracts other than tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
- A24B15/32—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances by acyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
- A24B15/36—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a heterocyclic ring
- A24B15/40—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a heterocyclic ring having only oxygen or sulfur as hetero atoms
- A24B15/403—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a heterocyclic ring having only oxygen or sulfur as hetero atoms having only oxygen as hetero atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/048—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/14—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as additive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a flavorant-carrying component for tobacco products and a manufacturing method thereof.
- Flavor inhalers can be broadly classified into combustion-type smoking systems typified by conventional cigarettes and heating-type smoking systems.
- a heated flavor inhalation article (hereinafter also referred to as a heated cigarette) having a shape similar to that of a conventional cigarette and having a tobacco sheet and a filter has been developed.
- a desired flavor can be enjoyed by heating the heated cigarette with a separately prepared heating device.
- Patent Literature 1 describes a heated smoking article having a tobacco portion, a filter portion, and a connection portion connecting these portions.
- Patent Document 2 a step of extending a raw material slurry containing a polysaccharide containing at least one of carrageenan and gellan gum, a flavor, an emulsifier, and water on a substrate, a step of gelling the raw material slurry, and a gel a method for producing a flavor-containing sheet for smoking articles, comprising a heating and drying step comprising heating and drying the softened raw material at a sample temperature of 70 to 100°C.
- the sheet cuts obtained by this method are blended, for example, with shredded tobacco.
- Patent Document 3 describes a heating type flavor inhaling article provided with a capsule containing a flavor.
- the present invention provides a flavorant-carrying component of a tobacco product comprising a flavorant composition and a component of the tobacco product, wherein the flavorant composition is less likely to seep into the component of the tobacco product.
- a flavorant-carrying component of a tobacco product comprising a flavorant composition carried by said component and comprising an emulsifier having an HLB within the range of 1 to 7 and a flavorant.
- a method of making a flavorant-carrying component of a tobacco product comprising carrying a flavorant composition comprising an emulsifier and a flavorant having an HLB within the range of 1 to 7 on the component of the tobacco product.
- a flavorant-carrying component of a tobacco product comprising a flavorant composition and a component of the tobacco product, wherein the flavorant composition is less likely to seep into the component of the tobacco product.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram schematically showing a heated flavor inhalation article according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the heated flavor inhalation article shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of a heated smoking system before heating.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an exemplary heated smoking system during heating.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a combustion type flavor inhalation article according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a graph showing the relationship between the number of puffs and the amount of menthol released for an example of the flavor inhaling article.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram schematically showing a heated flavor inhalation article according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of a heated smoking system before heating.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an exemplary heated smoking system
- FIG. 7 is a graph showing the relationship between the number of puffs and the amount of menthol released for another example of the flavor inhaling article.
- FIG. 8 is a graph showing the relationship between the number of puffs and the amount of menthol released for still another example of the flavor inhaling article.
- FIG. 9 is a graph showing the relationship between the number of puffs and the amount of menthol released for still another example of the flavor inhaling article.
- FIG. 10 is a graph showing the relationship between the number of puffs and the amount of menthol released for still another example of the flavor inhaling article.
- FIG. 11 is a graph showing the relationship between the number of puffs and the amount of menthol released for still another example of the flavor inhaling article.
- the flavorant flavor-carrying component of the tobacco product comprises: a tobacco product component; and a flavor composition comprising an emulsifier having an HLB within the range of 1 to 7 and a flavoring agent carried by the component.
- a tobacco product is a flavor inhaler through which the user inhales the flavor.
- a flavor inhalation article is any inhalation article that includes a flavor source and from which a user inhales a flavor derived from the flavor source.
- the flavor source contained in the flavor inhalation article is preferably a tobacco flavor source.
- Flavor inhalation articles specifically include combustion-type smoking articles that provide the user with flavor by burning a flavor source, and heating-type flavor inhalation articles that provide the user with flavor by heating the flavor source without burning it. goods.
- a "tobacco product component” is a base member for carrying the flavorant composition. Therefore, in the following description, the constituent member of the tobacco product is also referred to as "base member”.
- the base member is, for example, a tobacco filler.
- Tobacco fillers are tobacco materials that function as tobacco flavor sources in tobacco products.
- the tobacco filler is, for example, an aggregate of shredded tobacco, an aggregate of sheet tobacco, an aggregate of cut tobacco sheets, an aggregate of tobacco granules, or a combination thereof.
- Tobacco shreds refer to cuts of tobacco leaf (dried tobacco leaves) ready for incorporation into tobacco products.
- Sheet tobacco refers to a tobacco product formed into a sheet from tobacco materials such as tobacco scraps and shredded tobacco produced in raw material factories and manufacturing factories such as leaf scraps and chopped tobacco.
- Tobacco granules refer to tobacco products formed into granules from tobacco materials such as tobacco scraps and shredded tobacco produced in raw material factories and manufacturing factories such as leaf scraps and cuts.
- the flavorant-carrying constituent member when the base member is a tobacco filler, the flavorant-carrying constituent member is called a "flavorant-carrying tobacco filler".
- the flavorant-carrying constituent member when the base member is an aggregate of shredded tobacco, the flavorant-carrying constituent member is called “flavorant-carrying shredded tobacco", and when the base member is an aggregate of sheet tobacco or cut pieces of sheet tobacco.
- the flavorant-carrying component is called a "flavorant-carrying sheet tobacco"
- the flavorant-carrying component when the base member is an aggregate of tobacco granules, the flavorant-carrying component is called a "flavorant-carrying tobacco granule”.
- the base member may be cigarette paper.
- the flavorant-bearing component is referred to as a "flavorant-bearing cigarette paper.”
- the base member may be a filter.
- the base member may be a filter medium (for example, an aggregate of cellulose acetate fibers, paper, or film) that constitutes the filter, or may be a plug wrapper wound around the filter medium.
- the paper may or may not be crimped.
- the flavorant-carrying component is referred to as a "flavorant-carrying filter" when the base member is a filter.
- the base member may be a tube.
- the tube is obtained, for example, by rolling up paper.
- a tube made of paper, ie, a paper tube, will be described later.
- the flavorant-carrying component is referred to as a "flavorant-carrying paper tube.”
- the base member may be the base material for the flavor filler.
- a flavor filler is a material in which a flavor is carried on a substrate such as a film or metal foil, and is used, for example, together with a tobacco filler in tobacco products.
- the flavorant filler may be used by laminating it to a member of the tobacco product.
- the base material of the flavorant filler does not contain tobacco material and serves to carry the flavorant.
- the base member may be a cut piece of the base material of the flavor filler.
- the base material of the flavor filler is preferably metal foil.
- the metal foil may be a thin plate made of a composite metal material or a single metal material, or a metal foil composite made of a laminate of a metal material and other materials (eg, paper or film).
- thin plates made of composite metal materials or single metal materials include aluminum foil plates, copper foil plates, iron foil plates, and aluminum alloy foil plates.
- Further examples of metal foil composites include laminates of aluminum foil and paper, ie aluminum molded paper. Aluminum-laminated paper obtained by bonding aluminum foil to paper with an adhesive or aluminum-deposited paper obtained by vapor-depositing aluminum foil on paper is known as aluminum-molded paper.
- the metal When a metal foil is used as the base member, the metal has a high thermal conductivity, so that the flavorant composition supported on the metal foil is easily warmed during use of the tobacco product (especially during heating of the flavor inhalation article), and the flavor is enhanced.
- the release of flavorants contained in the food composition can be enhanced.
- the base material of the flavor filler may be a film.
- the film may be organic or inorganic.
- the film may be, for example, a polymer film such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- any material such as paper, sheet, non-woven fabric, etc., may have any composition or shape as long as it can support the flavoring composition.
- the flavorant-carrying component is referred to as a "flavorant-carrying substrate" when the base member is the substrate for the flavorant filler.
- flavoring composition comprises an emulsifier and a flavorant carried on a base member and having an HLB within the range of 1-7.
- the flavorant composition releases the flavorant upon heating or combustion of the flavor inhaling article.
- the flavorant composition releases the flavorant upon contact with vapor produced by heating the flavor inhalation article or smoke produced by combustion of the flavor inhalation article.
- HLB is measured by the Griffin method.
- the emulsifier preferably has an HLB within the range of 2-5.
- the emulsifiers described above are referred to as "low HLB emulsifiers”.
- the melting point of the low HLB emulsifier is, for example, within the range of 40°C to 100°C.
- Low HLB emulsifiers are, for example, glycerin fatty acid esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, propylene glycol fatty acid esters, sucrose fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, lecithin, or organic acid monoglycerides.
- Glycerin fatty acid esters are, for example, monoglycerides, diglycerides, or triglycerides.
- the glycerin fatty acid ester is a monoglyceride.
- glycerin fatty acid esters are glyceryl monobehenate, glyceryl monostearate, glyceryl monooleate, and glyceryl monomyristate.
- the glycerin fatty acid ester is preferably glyceryl monobehenate.
- Polyglycerin fatty acid esters are, for example, diglycerin fatty acid esters, triglycerin fatty acid esters, tetraglycerin fatty acid esters, pentaglycerin fatty acid esters, or decaglycerin fatty acid esters.
- the number of types of fatty acids ester-bonded to polyglycerin may be one, or two or more.
- polyglycerin fatty acid esters include diglyceryl monostearate, diglyceryl monooleate, tetraglyceryl monostearate, tetraglyceryl monooleate, pentaglyceryl hexastearate, decaglyceryl trioleate, and decaglyceryl pentastearate. , and decaglyceryl pentaoleate.
- the polyglycerin fatty acid ester is preferably decaglyceryl pentastearate.
- propylene glycol fatty acid esters are propylene glycol monostearate, propylene glycol monopalmitate, and propylene glycol monobehenate.
- sucrose fatty acid esters are sucrose stearate, sucrose palmitate, sucrose oleate, sucrose laurate, sucrose behenate, and sucrose erucate.
- sorbitan fatty acid esters are sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan tribehenate, sorbitan tristearate, sorbitan sesquioleate, and sorbitan sesquistearate.
- lecithin examples include plant lecithin and enzyme-treated lecithin.
- organic acid monoglycerides are acetic acid monoglyceride, lactic acid monoglyceride, and citric acid monoglyceride.
- the low HLB emulsifier preferably contains one or more selected from the group consisting of glycerin fatty acid esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, propylene glycol fatty acid esters, sucrose fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters and lecithin. More preferably, the low HLB emulsifier contains one or more selected from the group consisting of glycerin fatty acid esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters and propylene glycol fatty acid esters. More preferably, the low HLB emulsifier comprises at least one of glycerin fatty acid ester and polyglycerin fatty acid ester.
- Flavoring agents preferably include one or more selected from the group consisting of fragrances, flavoring agents, plant materials, lipids and nicotine.
- perfume The type of perfume is not particularly limited. Also, the form of the perfume is not particularly limited. Perfumes are, for example, liquids or solids.
- a fragrance is a combination of scents and flavors, or something that provides a scent.
- suitable flavors for the perfume include, for example, one or more selected from sugar and sugar flavors, licorice (licorice), cocoa, chocolate, fruit juice and fruits, spices, western liquors, herbs, vanilla, and flower flavors.
- licorice licorice
- cocoa cocoa
- chocolate fruit juice and fruits
- spices western liquors
- herbs vanilla, and flower flavors.
- fragrances for example, "Well-known and commonly used techniques (perfume)" (March 14, 2007, issued by the Patent Office), “Latest Encyclopedia of Perfume (Popular Edition)” (February 25, 2012, Soichi Arai ⁇ Akio Kobayashi, Izumi Yajima, Michiaki Kawasaki, Asakura Shoten), or use a wide variety of fragrances described in "Tobacco Flavoring for Smoking Products” (June 1972, R. J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO COMPANY) can do.
- perfumes include isothiocyanates, indoles and their derivatives, ethers, esters, ketones, aliphatic higher alcohols, aliphatic higher aldehydes, aliphatic higher hydrocarbons, thioethers, thiols. , terpene hydrocarbons, phenol ethers, phenols, furfural and derivatives thereof, aromatic alcohols, aromatic aldehydes, and lactones.
- Perfumes may be materials that provide a cooling sensation or a warming sensation.
- perfumes more specifically, acetoanisole, acetophenone, acetylpyrazine, 2-acetylthiazole, alfalfa extract, amyl alcohol, amyl butyrate, trans-anethole, benzaldehyde, benzoinresinoid, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, phenyl Benzyl acetate, benzyl propionate, 2,3-butanedione, 2-butanol, butyl butyrate, butyric acid, caramel, ⁇ -carotene, L-carvone, ⁇ -caryophyllene, cinnamaldehyde, cinnamic acid, cinnamyl alcohol, cinnamic acid Cinnamyl, DL-citronellol, cuminaldehyde, ⁇ -decalactone, ⁇ -decalactone, decanoic acid, 3,4-dimethyl-1,2-cyclopen
- polyols can play a role in controlling the release of other flavors (ie, flavors other than polyols) when present.
- the fragrance may be a natural fragrance or a synthetic fragrance.
- fragrance it is preferable to use a combination of propylene glycol and menthol, or menthol.
- the ratio of the mass of menthol to the mass of propylene glycol is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 100, preferably in the range of 0.1 to 10. is more preferred.
- flavouring agent examples include materials exhibiting sweetness, sourness, saltiness, umami, bitterness, astringency, richness, and the like.
- Materials that exhibit sweetness include, for example, sugars, sugar alcohols and sweeteners.
- Saccharides include, for example, monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, and the like.
- Sweeteners include, for example, natural sweeteners and synthetic sweeteners.
- Materials that exhibit sourness include, for example, organic acids and their sodium salts.
- Organic acids include, for example, acetic acid, adipic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid, succinic acid, and tartaric acid.
- Materials that exhibit bitterness include, for example, caffeine contained in extracts such as coffee, naringin, and wormwood extract.
- Materials that exhibit a salty taste include, for example, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium citrate, potassium citrate, sodium acetate, and potassium acetate.
- Examples of materials that exhibit umami include sodium glutamate, sodium inosinate, and sodium guanylate.
- Examples of materials exhibiting astringency include tannins and sibol.
- the total content of flavoring agents in the mass of the flavoring composition is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of imparting good smoking taste, for example, it is usually 10 ppm or more, preferably 5000 ppm or more, and more preferably It is 10,000 ppm or more, and usually 999,990 ppm or less, preferably 999,900 ppm or less, more preferably 999,000 ppm or less, and still more preferably 990,000 ppm or less.
- a plant material is a plant grind or a plant-derived component.
- a method for obtaining the plant-derived component is not particularly limited. Methods for obtaining plant-derived components include, for example, extracting components contained in pulverized plants with a solvent such as water, an organic solvent, or a mixture thereof, or extracting components released by heat-treating pulverized plants. Collection in a collection solvent and the like can be mentioned.
- Pulverization can be performed using a known pulverizer, and may be dry pulverization or wet pulverization.
- plants include roots (including scales (bulbs), tuberous roots (potatoes), bulbs, etc.), stems, tubers, skins (including stem bark, bark, etc.), leaves, flowers (petals, pistils, stamens). etc.), and various parts such as tree trunks and branches can be used.
- Bulb includes onions, amaryllis, tulips, hyacinths, garlic, shallots, and lilies.
- Corms include crocus, gladiolus, freesia, iris, taro, and konnyaku.
- Tubers include cyclamen, anemone, begonia, Chinese artichoke, potato, and apios.
- Rhizomes include canna, lotus (lotus root), ginger and the like.
- Tuberous roots include dahlia, sweet potato, cassava, Jerusalem artichoke, and the like.
- Examples of root-bearing bodies include Dioscorea (yam species such as Dioscorea, Japanese yam, Chinese yam), and the like.
- Others include turnips, burdocks, carrots, Japanese radish, and kudzu.
- Stems include konnyaku, asparagus, bamboo shoots, udo, Japanese radish, and yacon.
- Plants used as herbs and spices can also be used. Specific examples of plants used as herbs and spices include gardenias, kaffir lime leaves, myoga, wormwood, wasabi, ajowan seeds, anise, alfalfa, echinacea, shallots, estragon, everlasting flowers, elder and oars.
- plants include peaches, blueberries, lemons, oranges, apples, bananas, pineapples, mangoes, grapes, kumquats, melons, plums, almonds, cacao, coffee beans, peanuts, sunflowers, olives, walnuts, and other nuts.
- Edible fruits (pulp parts) and seeds such as can be used.
- tea raw materials can also be used as plants.
- Specific examples include tea tree, Angelica keiskei, Gamacha, aloe, ginkgo biloba, turmeric, turmeric, eleuthero, plantain, persimmon, persimmon, chamomile, chamomile, Kazuaki Kawahara, Chinese quince, chrysanthemum, gymnema, guava, wolfberry, mulberry, black soybean, Japanese ginger, brown rice, burdock, comfrey, kelp, cherry blossoms, saffron, shiitake mushrooms, perilla, jasmine, ginger, horsetail, sekisho, assembly, buckwheat, taranogi, dandelion, houttuynia cordata, eucommia, jack bean, elderberry, mouse husk, pigeon barley, ketsumeishi, loquat, Pine, mate, barley, Megusurinoki,
- kelp was mentioned, but sea lettuce, green laver, red moku, asakusanori, arame, iwanori (rock seaweed), sturgeon, ogonori, gagome kelp, kajime, ganiashi, kubirezuta, kurome, kelp, susabi nori, dullus, chishima kuronori, and tsuruarame , Agaricus, Tororokonbu, Nekoashikonbu, Nori (seaweed), Habanori, Hijiki, Hitoegusa, Japanese flounder, Funori, Bouaonori, Maconbu, Mekabu, Nemacystus decipiens, Wakame, etc. can be used as plants.
- brown rice was mentioned as a specific example of plants, indica species (Indian type, continental type, long grain type), glaberrima type (African rice), sativa type (Asian rice), Javanica type (Java type, tropical island type, large grain type). ), japonica (Japanese type, temperate island type, short grain type), NERICA (interspecific hybrid between Asian rice and African rice), etc. can of course also be used as plants. These rice bran can be used as plant material.
- oat a cultivar of oat, also called oats
- barley barley
- oat millet
- codora cordonbier
- wheat wheat
- finger millet Teff
- pearl millet naked barley (variety of barley)
- pearl barley fruit, not seed
- barnyard millet fonio
- rice bran waxy barley (barley husk)
- sorghum millet, sorghum, sorghum
- maize and rye (rye)
- rye rye
- black soybeans were mentioned as specific examples of plants, but adzuki beans, carob, kidney beans, peas, pigeon peas, cluster beans, grass peas (Lathyrus sativus), black bean, cowpea, winged bean, zeocalpa bean, broad bean, soybean, bamboo bean, jack bean, tamarind, Other cereals such as tepary beans, jack beans, Mucuna pruriens, bambara beans, chickpeas, Fuji beans, safflower beans, macrotyloma uniflorum, moss beans, lima beans, groundnuts, mung beans, lupines, lentils, and raspberries Seeds of family crops) can of course also be used as plants.
- buckwheat was mentioned as a specific example of the plant, but naturally other plants such as amaranth (amaranth, hemlock), quinoa, and tartary buckwheat can also be used as plants.
- shiitake mushrooms are given as specific examples of plants, other mushrooms such as matsutake mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, hatutake mushrooms, shimeji mushrooms, shouro mushrooms, and agaricus can naturally be used as plants.
- trunks and branches of fragrant trees such as sugar cane (or molasses residue), sugar beet, cypress, pine, cedar, hiba, camellia, sandalwood, etc., and the bark, leaves, and roots of these trees can also be used as plants.
- sugar cane or molasses residue
- sugar beet or molasses residue
- cypress pine, cedar, hiba, camellia, sandalwood, etc.
- bark, leaves, and roots of these trees can also be used as plants.
- Available. Ferns, mosses and the like can also be used as plants. Plants other than those listed here can also be used as plants.
- the pulverized plant material is tea. Different kinds of teas are obtained depending on the kind of raw material of the teas. On the other hand, even if the type of raw material is the same, different types of tea can be obtained depending on the processing method of the raw material.
- Specific examples of pulverized plants include Japanese tea, black tea, Angelica keiskei tea, sweet tea, Gynostemma tea, aloe tea, ginkgo biloba tea, oolong tea, turmeric tea, oak tea, eleuthero tea, plantain tea, and oyster tea.
- persimmon leaf tea persimmon leaf tea, chamomile tea, chamomile tea, Kawahara tea, quince tea, chrysanthemum tea, gymnema tea, guava tea, wolfberry tea, mulberry leaf tea, black soybean tea, gennoshoko tea, brown rice tea, burdock tea, corn Free tea, kelp tea, cherry blossom tea, saffron tea, shiitake mushroom tea, perilla tea, jasmine tea, ginger tea, horsetail tea, sekisho tea, assembly tea, buckwheat tea, taranogi tea, dandelion tea, sweet tea, houttuynia tea, eucommia tea, Jack bean tea, elderberry tea, mouse wax tea, pearl barley tea, habu tea, loquat leaf tea, pu-erh tea, red flower tea, pine leaf tea, mate tea, barley tea, megusurinoki tea, mugwort tea, eucalyptus tea, monk fruit tea
- pulverized plants include by-products and pomace from the production of fermented beverages such as sake and wine (sake lees, grape pomace (consisting of grape skins, seeds, fruit axes, etc.)), etc. is.
- the pulverized plant is, according to yet another example, a herbal medicine.
- herbal medicines include, for example, indigo plant, madder root (Akanekon), Akame Kashiwa, Asenyaku, Ansokukou, Ireisen, and Inchinkou.
- the pulverized plant material is, according to yet another example, pulverized leaf tobacco.
- Leaf tobacco grinds are particles obtained by grinding leaf tobacco (ie, dried tobacco leaves used as a tobacco flavor source in tobacco products).
- the pulverized leaf tobacco has, for example, an average particle size of 0.1 ⁇ m to 120 ⁇ m.
- the average particle diameter is determined by a laser diffraction/scattering method, and refers to a value measured using a laser diffraction particle size distribution analyzer (eg, Horiba LA-950).
- Plant grounds are, by way of further example, herbal powder, flower powder, spice powder, tea powder, cocoa powder, carob powder, coriander powder, licorice powder, orange peel powder, rosepipe powder, chamomile flower powder, lemon verbena.
- Botanical powders such as powder, peppermint powder, leaf powder, spearmint powder, and black tea powder, and mixed spices (e.g. five-spice powder, garam masala, ras el hanout, barigoule, chicken curry masala, tandoori masala, quatre axeces, herbes de provence). and mixtures such as potpourri.
- the plant-derived component may be the above-described plant extract.
- the form of the extract includes liquid, starch syrup, powder, granules, solution, and the like.
- plant-derived ingredients examples include tamarind seed gum, guar gum, and locust bean gum obtained from plant seeds.
- plant-derived components include gum arabic, gum karaya, and the like obtained from tree sap.
- pectin etc. which are obtained from a fruit are mentioned as a plant-derived component.
- Plant-derived components also include cellulose, konjac mannan (glucomannan) containing agarose as a main component, and soybean polysaccharides obtained from other parts of plants.
- the guar gum may be cationized guar gum.
- plant-derived components include carrageenan, which is obtained from seaweed and is classified into three types: kappa carrageenan, iota carrageenan, and lambda carrageenan, agar, and alginic acid.
- the carrageenan may be a carrageenan metal salt and the alginic acid may be a salt such as sodium alginate.
- plant-derived ingredients include tobacco extract, star anise oil, apple juice, vanilla extract, Peruvian balsam oil, beeswax absolute, cardamom oil, carob absolute, carrot juice, cassia bark oil, cedarwood oil, celery seed oil, Chamomile oil, citronella oil, clary sage extract, coffee, cognac oil, coriander oil, davana oil, dill herb oil, fenugreek absolute, gene absolute, gentian root infusion, grape juice, guava extract, inmoltel absolute, jasmine absolute.
- plant-derived starches include corn starch, potato starch, sweet potato, and tapioca starch. These act as thickeners, stabilizers and the like.
- these starches can be crosslinked to improve acid resistance, heat resistance, shear resistance, and the like.
- the plant-derived component is preferably tobacco extract.
- Lipids are, for example, fatty acids or fatty acid esters.
- the flavorant composition further contains a fatty acid, irritation to the throat during use of the flavor inhalation article is likely to be suppressed.
- the flavor composition further comprises a fatty acid, the low HLB emulsifier emulsifies the fatty acid, allowing greater amounts of fatty acid to be incorporated into the flavor composition compared to a flavor composition that does not contain an emulsifier. .
- the fatty acid is preferably saturated fatty acid. Also, the fatty acid is preferably a higher fatty acid. As used herein, higher fatty acids are fatty acids having 13 or more carbon atoms in one molecule.
- fatty acids are palmitic acid, stearic acid, and myristic acid.
- the fatty acid is palmitic acid.
- an unsaturated fatty acid may be sufficient as a fatty acid.
- one type of fatty acid may be used, or two or more types may be used.
- the fatty acid may also be a natural fat containing multiple fatty acids such as palm oil.
- the mass of the fatty acid relative to the mass of the emulsifier is, for example, preferably within the range of 0.1 to 100.0, more preferably within the range of 1.0 to 10.0.
- a fatty acid ester is, for example, a medium-chain fatty acid ester.
- Medium-chain fatty acid esters are, for example, medium-chain fatty acid triglycerides, medium-chain fatty acid diglycerides, or medium-chain fatty acid monoglycerides.
- Medium-chain fatty acids are, for example, caprylic acid, capric acid, or lauric acid having 8 to 12 carbon atoms.
- a specific example of the medium-chain fatty acid ester is tri(caprylic/capric)glyceryl or glyceryl trilaurate.
- Medium-chain fatty acid esters for example, have a role in controlling the release of other flavorants.
- Medium-chain fatty acids can also be used to adjust the viscosity of the flavoring composition.
- the flavoring agent may be of one kind, or two or more kinds.
- the ratio M1/M2 between the mass M1 of the emulsifier and the mass M2 of the flavoring agent is preferably in the range of 0.001 to 20.0, more preferably in the range of 0.01 to 2.
- the flavoring composition may further contain a solvent.
- a solvent is a solvent or dispersion medium for the flavorant.
- the flavorant composition is more likely to be supported on the tobacco constituent members because the affinity with the tobacco constituent members is further improved.
- the solvent preferably contains a monohydric alcohol.
- Monohydric alcohols are, for example, ethanol or monohydric alcohols such as benzyl alcohol.
- the weight of the solvent relative to the weight of the emulsifier is preferably in the range of 0.0 to 100, more preferably in the range of 0.1 to 20.
- the flavoring composition may further contain glucan.
- the glucan is an amphipathic glucan.
- Amphipathic glucans exhibit affinity for both hydrophobic and hydrophilic flavorants.
- Glucans are preferably soluble in organic solvents.
- Glucan is preferably a cellulose derivative, more preferably a cellulose derivative soluble in an organic solvent.
- the cellulose derivative refers to a derivative obtained by introducing a substituent to the OH group of cellulose, and includes, for example, ethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (e.g. hydrophobized hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose).
- cellulose derivatives are generally and widely used as binders, film-forming agents, and gelling agents due to the multiple effects brought about by their characteristic functional groups.
- the organic solvent in the expression "soluble in an organic solvent" is, for example, ethanol.
- the cellulose derivative is preferably an amphipathic cellulose derivative, more preferably hydroxypropylcellulose.
- the degree of substitution of hydroxypropylcellulose is, for example, 0.1 to 4.5, preferably 2.0 to 4.5.
- the degree of substitution of hydroxypropylcellulose refers to the number of hydroxypropyl groups per glucose.
- hydroxypropyl cellulose for example, one commercially available from Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. under the trade name of Cellny can be used.
- Hydroxypropyl cellulose is a derivative of cellulose, and is a substance obtained by replacing the OH groups of cellulose with hydroxypropyl groups. Hydroxypropyl cellulose is widely used as a binder, filming agent and gelling agent. Cellulose is a hydrophobic substance because it crystallizes due to hydrogen bonding between OH groups between molecules. On the other hand, since hydroxypropyl cellulose has hydroxypropyl groups, it is difficult for hydrogen bonds to be formed between molecules, and it becomes a substance having both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity (that is, an amphipathic substance).
- hydroxypropyl cellulose forms a complex with a network structure in a system containing glycerin due to interactions (hydrogen bonds) between the hydroxypropyl groups of hydroxypropyl cellulose and the OH groups of glycerin.
- hydrophilic flavoring agents and hydrophobic flavoring agents can be incorporated into the network structure. Due to this network structure composite, the flavoring agent is stably retained without volatilization during storage of the tobacco product, and stably released during use of the tobacco product (in particular, during heating of the flavor inhalation article). Conceivable.
- the viscosity of the flavoring composition can be adjusted well.
- the network structure formed by hydroxypropyl cellulose is smaller than that formed by the low HLB emulsifier.
- the network formed by the hydroxypropyl cellulose is located inside the network of the network formed by the low HLB emulsifier.
- the network structure formed by the low HLB emulsifier will be described later. Hydroxypropyl cellulose is soluble in organic solvents, particularly ethanol.
- the flavoring composition may further contain a coloring agent, a humectant, or a preservative.
- coloring agents include natural pigments and synthetic pigments.
- Natural pigments include, for example, caramel, turmeric, red yeast, gardenia, safflower, carotene, marigold, and annatto.
- Synthetic pigments include, for example, tar pigments and titanium oxide.
- Wetting agents include, for example, lipids such as waxes and waxes.
- preservatives examples include benzoic acid, propionic acid, sorbic acid, salts thereof, and nisin.
- the flavoring composition is non-flowing.
- the flavorant composition has solidified.
- the flavorant composition has a sufficiently high viscosity.
- the viscosity of the flavorant composition is preferably 4000 mPa ⁇ s or more, more preferably 6000 mPa ⁇ s or more.
- the flavorant composition is less likely to seep into the base member. Viscosity can be measured, for example, using a tuning fork vibration viscometer. Although there is no upper limit for the viscosity of the flavoring composition, the upper limit is, for example, 15000 mPa ⁇ s or less.
- the freezing point of the flavoring composition is, for example, within the range of 20°C to 100°C.
- the flavor composition when the flavor composition is applied to the filter medium described above, the flavor composition preferably further contains an adsorbent.
- the adsorbent is, for example, a porous body such as activated carbon.
- the flavoring composition may be present in the form of a coating on the surface of the base member so as to cover the entire surface of the base member, or may be present on the base member so as to cover a portion of the surface of the base member. may be present on the Also, the flavorant composition may be locally present on the surface of the base member (that is, present only on the surface of the base member and may not permeate the base member), or All of it does not necessarily exist on the surface of the base member, and a part of it may permeate the base member. For example, when an aggregate of cut pieces of sheet tobacco is used as the base member, the flavorant composition may be present in the gaps between the aggregates.
- flavorant-carrying component described above can be produced, for example, by the following method.
- the mixture is then heated and stirred. Heating is performed within the range of 40° C. to 100° C., for example.
- a flavor composition is obtained as described above.
- the resulting flavorant composition is then applied to the tobacco product component.
- the "constituent member of the tobacco product” is as described in the section "1.
- Flavor-carrying constituent member and is also referred to as the “base member” in the following description.
- the method of applying the flavoring composition to the base member is not particularly limited.
- the flavor composition may be added or coated on the surface of the base member, the liquid composition may be sprayed onto the surface of the base member, or the base member may be mixed with the flavor composition.
- the flavorant composition may be injected directly into the portion of the base member in the tobacco rod by an injector or the like.
- the flavorant composition may be directly injected, for example, into holes of the tobacco filler 111, which will be described later.
- the flavorant composition may be injected directly into the tobacco filler 111 without providing the above holes.
- the flavoring composition When the flavoring composition is applied to the cut tobacco, the flavoring composition is added directly to the cut tobacco surface by a transfer pump, sprayed onto the cut tobacco by a nozzle atomizer, or added to the cut tobacco in the tobacco rod by an injector or the like.
- a method of directly injecting into the part can be adopted.
- the application of the flavoring composition to the cut tobacco may involve immersing the cut tobacco in the flavoring composition.
- a method of extruding and adding it to the surface of the sheet tobacco using a slit feeder, or a method of coating with a film applicator or the like can be adopted.
- techniques such as spraying and immersion can be employed following the same technique applied to cut tobacco. If sheet tobacco is cut, it is preferable to follow the same procedure as applied to shredded tobacco.
- a granule coating technique can be used.
- the method of adding the flavoring composition directly to the surface of the tobacco granules can be adopted according to the same method as applied to cut tobacco.
- a flavoring composition When applying a flavoring composition to a filter medium such as cellulose acetate fiber, following the same method as applying to shredded tobacco, a method of extruding with a slit feeder or a method of coating with a film applicator can be adopted. Alternatively, techniques such as spraying and dipping can be employed following the same technique as applied to cut tobacco.
- a method of coating with a film applicator or the like can be adopted according to the same method as that applied to sheet tobacco.
- techniques such as spraying and immersion can be employed following the same technique applied to cut tobacco.
- the amount of the flavoring composition applied is appropriately determined according to the composition of the flavoring composition (types and amounts of ingredients), the type of the base member, etc., so that the flavoring-carrying component can provide the flavoring. can decide.
- the applied amount of the flavor composition is preferably 100 parts by mass of the aggregate of sheet tobacco shreds. It is in the range of 1.0 to 50.0 parts by weight relative to the body.
- the applied amount of the flavorant composition is preferably in the range of 1.0 parts by weight to 80.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the filter medium. As described above, the flavorant-carrying constituent member of the tobacco product is obtained.
- the flavorant-carrying component can be produced without going through the drying process. That is, the flavorant-carrying constituent member can be produced without going through the heat drying process or the vacuum drying process. Therefore, when the flavoring composition contains a volatile component, volatilization of the volatile component is suppressed.
- the heat-drying step is a step performed within a range of 40° C. to 200° C., for example.
- a flavorant-carrying component manufactured by the method described above.
- a method of manufacturing a tobacco product comprising manufacturing a tobacco product using a flavorant-carrying component manufactured by the method described above.
- flavorant-bearing components such as flavorant-bearing tobacco fillers, flavorant-bearing cigarette papers, flavorant-bearing substrates, etc.
- tobacco products can be incorporated into tobacco products.
- a flavorant-carrying tobacco filler a flavorant-carrying cigarette paper, a flavorant-carrying filter, a flavorant-carrying paper tube, and a flavorant-carrying base material is added to the flavoring agent. It can be incorporated into suction articles.
- a tobacco product comprising a "flavorant carrying component" as described above.
- the tobacco product of the present invention has the same structure as the ordinary tobacco product, except that the constituent member of the ordinary tobacco product is replaced with the flavorant-carrying constituent member of the present invention.
- the tobacco product of the present invention includes the above-mentioned "flavorant-carrying shredded tobacco", the above-mentioned “flavorant-carrying sheet tobacco", the above-mentioned “flavorant-carrying tobacco granules", and the above-mentioned "flavorant-carrying filter”.
- the tobacco product of the present invention may comprise a combination of the above "flavorant-carrying components”.
- the above-mentioned “flavorant-carrying shredded tobacco” and the above-mentioned “flavorant-carrying sheet tobacco” may be combined, or the above-mentioned "flavorant-carrying shredded tobacco” and the above-mentioned “flavorant-carrying tobacco paper” may be included. " may be included in combination with
- any amount of the flavorant-carrying component can be blended into the tobacco product.
- the flavorant-carrying component may be used in combination with a non-flavorant-carrying component, or may be used alone without a non-flavorant-carrying component.
- the flavorant-carrying shredded tobacco, the flavorant-carrying sheet tobacco, the flavorant-carrying tobacco granules, the flavorant-carrying filter, the flavorant-carrying paper tube, and the flavorant-carrying base material are taken as 100% by mass of one tobacco product, the total tobacco product is For example, it can be blended in an amount of 0.1 to 100% by mass.
- the "flavorant-carrying component" described above can be incorporated into a burning flavor inhalation article or a heated flavor inhalation article. That is, according to a preferred aspect, there is provided a combustion type flavor inhalation article or a heating type flavor inhalation article including the "flavorant-carrying component" described above.
- a burning-type flavor inhaling article is a flavor inhaling article that provides flavor to a user by burning a flavor source.
- the heated flavor inhalation article is a flavor inhalation article that provides flavor to the user by heating the flavor source without burning it.
- Combustion type flavor inhaling articles include, for example, cigarettes, pipes, pipes, cigars, and cigarillos.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram schematically showing a heated flavor inhalation article 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- the heated flavor inhalation article 1 shown in FIG. 1 comprises a flavorant-carrying tobacco filler.
- the heating type flavor inhaling article 1 (hereinafter simply referred to as "flavor inhaling article 1") has a cylindrical shape.
- the length of the circumference of the flavor inhaling article 1 is preferably 16 mm to 27 mm, more preferably 20 mm to 26 mm, even more preferably 21 mm to 25 mm.
- the total length (horizontal length) of the flavor inhaling article 1 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 40 mm to 90 mm, more preferably 50 mm to 75 mm, and even more preferably 50 mm to 60 mm.
- the flavor inhaling article 1 includes a tobacco-containing segment 11, a filter portion 12 forming a mouthpiece, a connecting portion 13 connecting the tobacco-containing segment 11 and the filter portion 12, and a lining paper . These will be described below with reference to FIG.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the flavor inhaling article 1 shown in FIG.
- the tobacco-containing segment 11 has a cylindrical shape.
- the total length (axial length) of the tobacco-containing segment 11 is, for example, preferably 20 to 70 mm, more preferably 20 to 50 mm, even more preferably 20 to 30 mm.
- the cross-sectional shape of the tobacco-containing segment 11 is not particularly limited, but may be circular, elliptical, polygonal, or the like, for example.
- the tobacco-containing segment 11 has a tobacco filler 111 , a cigarette paper 112 wrapped around the tobacco filler 111 , and a flavoring composition 113 .
- the tobacco filler 111 is, for example, an aggregate of cut pieces of sheet tobacco.
- the tobacco filler 111 is a columnar body.
- tobacco filler 111 is cylindrical.
- the tobacco filler 111 has holes extending from one bottom surface to the other bottom surface. In FIG. 2, this hole is a through hole.
- the tobacco filler 111 may contain an aerosol-generating base material.
- Aerosol-forming substrates include glycerin, propylene glycol (PG), triethyl citrate (TEC), triacetin, 1,3-butanediol, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the cigarette wrapping paper 112 is wrapping paper for wrapping the tobacco filling material 111 in the flavor inhaling article.
- the flavoring composition 113 is positioned inside the pores of the tobacco filler 111 .
- the flavorant composition 113 is located primarily within the pores, but may diffuse into areas near the pores or may diffuse throughout the tobacco filler 111 .
- the filter part 12 has a cylindrical shape.
- the filter part 12 has a rod-shaped first segment 121 , a rod-shaped second segment 122 , and an outer plug wrapper 123 .
- the first segment 121 is located on the tobacco-containing segment 11 side.
- the first segment 121 has a through hole extending from one bottom surface to the other bottom surface.
- the second segment 122 is located on the mouthpiece side.
- Second segment 122 is solid.
- the first segment 121 is composed of a first filler (cellulose acetate fiber) 1211 and an inner plug wrapper 1212 wound around the first filler 1211 .
- the second segment 122 is composed of a second filler (cellulose acetate fiber) 1221 and an inner plug wrapper 1222 wound around the second filler 1221 .
- the outer plug wrapper 123 connects the first segment 121 and the second segment 122 .
- the outer plug wrapper 123 is adhered to the first segment 121 and the second segment 122 with a vinyl acetate emulsion adhesive or the like.
- the length of the filter part 12 is, for example, 10 to 30 mm
- the length of the connecting part 13 is, for example, 10 to 30 mm
- the length of the first segment 121 is, for example, 5 to 15 mm
- the length of the second segment 122 is, for example, 5 to 15 mm. can do.
- the length of each of these segments is an example, and can be changed as appropriate according to manufacturing aptitude, required quality, length of the tobacco-containing segment 11, and the like.
- the first segment 121 (center hole segment) is composed of a first filling body 1211 having one or more through-holes and an inner plug wrapper 1212 covering the first filling body 1211 .
- the first segment 121 has the function of increasing the strength of the second segment 122 .
- the first filler 1211 of the first segment 121 is, for example, a filler filled with cellulose acetate fibers at a high density.
- a plasticizer containing triacetin is added to the cellulose acetate fibers in an amount of, for example, 6 to 20% by mass based on the mass of the cellulose acetate, and hardened.
- the through hole of the first segment 121 has an inner diameter of ⁇ 1.0 to ⁇ 5.0 mm, for example.
- the first packing 1211 of the first segment 121 may, for example, be configured with a relatively high fiber packing density, or have a fiber packing density equivalent to that of the second packing 1221 of the second segment 122, which will be described later. may Therefore, air and aerosol flow only through the through-holes during suction, and hardly any air or aerosol flows through the first filling member 1211 .
- the length of the second segment 122 when it is desired to reduce the reduction of the aerosol component due to filtration, for example, the length of the second segment 122 can be shortened and the first segment 121 can be lengthened accordingly.
- Replacing the shortened second segment 122 with the first segment 121 is effective for increasing the delivery amount of the aerosol component. Since the first filler 1211 of the first segment 121 is a fiber filler, the feeling of touch from the outside during use does not make the user feel uncomfortable.
- the second segment 122 is composed of a second filling body 1221 and an inner plug wrapper 1222 covering the second filling body 1221.
- the second filler 1221 of the second segment 122 is, for example, a filler filled with cellulose acetate fibers.
- the second segment 122 (filter segment) is packed with cellulose acetate fibers at a typical density and has typical aerosol component filtration performance.
- the first segment 121 and the second segment 122 may have different filtration performances for filtering the aerosol (mainstream smoke) emitted from the tobacco-containing segment 11 . At least one of the first segment 121 and the second segment 122 may contain a flavoring agent.
- the structure of the filter part 12 is arbitrary, and may be a structure having a plurality of segments as described above, or may be composed of a single segment.
- the connecting part 13 has a cylindrical shape.
- the connecting portion 13 has a cylindrical paper tube 131 made of, for example, thick paper.
- the lining paper 14 is cylindrically wound around the tobacco-containing segment 11, the connecting portion 13, and the filter portion 12 to integrally connect them.
- One surface (inner surface) of the lining paper 14 is coated with a vinyl acetate emulsion-based adhesive over the entire surface or substantially the entire surface except for the vicinity of the air holes 141 .
- the plurality of vent holes 141 are formed by laser processing from the outside.
- the air hole portion 141 has two or more through holes so as to pass through the connecting portion 13 in the thickness direction.
- the two or more through-holes are formed so as to be radially arranged when viewed from the extension of the central axis of the flavor inhaling article 1 .
- the ventilation hole portion 141 is provided in the connecting portion 13 , but may be provided in the filter portion 12 .
- the two or more through holes of the ventilation hole portion 141 are arranged in a row on one circular ring at regular intervals. Alternatively, one or two rows of vent holes 141 may be arranged discontinuously or irregularly. Outside air is taken into the mainstream smoke through the ventilation hole portion 141 when the user sucks with the mouthpiece.
- first segment 121 may be omitted.
- length of the second segment 122 may match the length of the filter section 12 .
- a seamless capsule containing a flavoring agent may be provided in the second filling body 1221 .
- the above-mentioned holes that the tobacco filler 111 has may be omitted.
- the flavorant composition is located, for example, in the interstices of the tobacco filler 111 .
- the above-described flavor inhaling article 1 includes a flavorant-carrying tobacco filler, but instead of the flavorant-carrying tobacco filler, the above-mentioned flavorant-carrying filter or the above-mentioned flavorant-carrying paper tube is provided. good too.
- the flavorant-carrying filter includes a first filling body 1211 and a flavorant composition carried on the sidewalls of the through holes of the first filling body 1211 .
- the flavorant-carrying filter includes a second packing 1221 and a flavorant composition carried by the second packing 1221 .
- the flavorant-carrying paper tube includes, for example, a paper tube 131 and a flavorant composition carried on the inner surface of the paper tube 131 .
- the flavor inhaling article 1 described above may be heated by a heating device separate from the article, or may be heated by a heating device integrated with the article.
- a heating device separate from the article
- the heating type flavor inhaling article and the heating device are collectively referred to as a "heating smoking system" in this specification.
- FIG. 3 and 4 are cross-sectional schematic diagrams showing an example of a heating smoking system.
- FIG. 3 shows the state before the flavor inhaling article 1 is inserted into the heating device 2
- FIG. 4 shows the state in which the flavor inhaling article 1 is inserted into the heating device 2 and heated.
- the heated smoking system includes a flavor inhalation article 1 and a heating device 2 that heats tobacco-containing segments 11 of the flavor inhalation article 1 from the outside.
- the heating smoking system is not limited to the configuration shown in FIGS.
- the heating device 2 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 includes a body 21, a heater 22, a metal tube 23, a battery unit 24, and a control unit 25.
- the body 21 has a cylindrical recess 211, and a heater 22 and a metal tube 23 are arranged on the inner side surface of the recess 211 at positions corresponding to the tobacco-containing segments 11 of the flavor inhalation article 1 inserted into the recess 211. It is
- the body 21 further has a ventilation hole 212 , which allows communication between the outside of the body 21 and the recess 211 to supply air to the flavor inhaling article 1 inserted into the recess 211 .
- the heater 22 can be a heater based on electrical resistance, and electric power is supplied from the battery unit 24 according to instructions from the control unit 25 that performs temperature control, and the heater 22 is heated.
- the heat emitted from the heater 22 is transmitted to the tobacco-containing segment 11 of the flavor inhaling article 1 through the metal pipe 23 with high thermal conductivity.
- FIG. 4 there is a gap between the outer circumference of the flavor inhaling article 1 and the inner circumference of the metal tube 23 because it is schematically shown. It is desirable that there is no gap between the outer circumference of the metal tube 1 and the inner circumference of the metal tube 23 .
- the heating device 2 heats the tobacco-containing segment 11 of the flavor inhaling article 1 from the outside, it may heat from the inside.
- the heating temperature of the heating device 2 is not particularly limited, it is preferably 400°C or lower, more preferably 150°C or higher and 400°C or lower, and even more preferably 200°C or higher and 350°C or lower. Note that the heating temperature refers to the temperature of the heater 22 of the heating device 2 . So far, we have discussed the heated smoking system.
- the combustion type flavor inhalation article 3 shown in FIG. 5 includes a filter 32 including a tobacco rod 31, a filter medium 321 and a plug wrapper 322 wound around the filter medium 321, and a tobacco rod 31 and filter 32 connected together. It includes a tobacco rod 31 and tipping paper 33 wrapped over a filter 32 .
- the tobacco rod 31 includes a tobacco filler 311 , a tobacco wrapping paper 312 wrapped around the tobacco filler 311 , and a flavor composition 313 .
- the tobacco filler 311 is, for example, an aggregate of cut pieces of sheet tobacco.
- the tobacco filler 311 is cylindrical.
- the tobacco filler 311 has holes extending from one bottom surface to the other bottom surface, similar to the tobacco filler 311 described above.
- the flavorant composition 313 is located within the pores of the tobacco filler 311 .
- the flavorant composition 113 is located primarily within the pores, but may diffuse into areas near the pores or may diffuse throughout the tobacco filler 111 .
- the tobacco rod 31 can have, for example, a diameter of 5-10 mm and a length of 40-80 mm, similar to a normal cigarette.
- the filter 32 is a filter consisting of a single filter medium 321, a so-called plain filter.
- the filter medium 321 can be made of a filter medium such as acetate tow, like a normal cigarette.
- the filter 32 has approximately the same diameter as the tobacco rod 31, and its length can be, for example, 15-40 mm, similar to a normal cigarette.
- the plug wrapper 322 may be 10 to 100 microns thick and may or may not be breathable, although breathable paper is commonly used.
- the tipping paper 33 is adhered with an adhesive so as to cover the entire plug wrapper 322 and part of the cigarette paper 312 .
- the tipping paper 33 may have a length (width) of 20 to 50 mm in the axial direction of the tobacco rod 31 and a thickness of 10 to 100 ⁇ m, for example.
- the tipping paper 33 may be perforated with a single row, a plurality of rows, or a large number of irregular small holes for ventilation (ventilation holes) along the circumference of the cigarette.
- the combustion type flavor inhalation article 3 has been described above.
- a flavor composition which is the same as the flavor composition described above except that it does not contain a low HLB emulsifier (hereinafter referred to as a flavor composition according to a comparative example) has fluidity. Therefore, when the flavorant composition according to the comparative example is applied to the component parts of tobacco products, the flavorant composition tends to seep out to the component parts.
- the flavor composition described above contains a low HLB emulsifier, it is non-flowable at room temperature, for example, 22°C. For this reason, when the flavorant composition described above is applied to the constituent members of tobacco products, the flavorant composition, specifically, the liquid component of the flavorant composition, is less likely to seep out into the constituent members.
- Low HLB emulsifiers form a network in the flavor composition. This network structure has relatively large meshes, for example meshes with a maximum mesh diameter of several microns, and is believed to retain the components of the flavor composition other than the low HLB emulsifier within this meshwork. For this reason, the flavorant composition described above is non-fluid and does not easily ooze out into the constituent members of the tobacco product.
- the present inventors found that the flavor inhalation article containing the flavorant composition according to the comparative example sometimes reduced the amount of flavorant released depending on the number of puffs during inhalation.
- One of the reasons why the release amount of the flavoring agent is decreased is considered as follows.
- the flavorant composition has flowability, the flavorant composition spreads over the components of the tobacco product and has a large contact area with fluid such as air. Accordingly, the flavorant contained in the flavorant composition is likely to be released into fluids such as air. Therefore, much of the flavoring agent is released at a low number of puffs. Thus, the amount of flavoring agent released decreases with the number of puffs.
- the release amount of the flavor according to the number of puffs is less likely to decrease during sucking. That is, the flavor inhaling article containing the above-described flavorant composition shows little change in the amount of flavorant released depending on the number of puffs.
- One of the reasons why the change in the release amount of the flavoring agent is small is considered to be as follows.
- the flavor composition described above is non-flowing. Therefore, the flavorant composition described above does not spread over the constituent members of the tobacco product and has a small contact area with fluid such as air, as compared with the flavorant composition according to the comparative example.
- the flavor is held in the network structure described above.
- the flavoring agent contained in the flavoring composition described above is less likely to be released into a fluid such as air as compared with the flavoring composition according to the comparative example. Therefore, the flavor inhalation article containing the above-described flavorant composition shows little change in the amount of flavorant released depending on the number of puffs.
- a component of a tobacco product comprising a flavorant composition carried by said component and comprising an emulsifier having an HLB within the range of 1 to 7 and a flavorant.
- the flavorant-carrying component according to the above technical matter wherein the ratio M1/M2 between the mass M1 of the emulsifier and the mass M2 of the flavorant is in the range of 0.001 to 20.0. is provided.
- a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said flavorant composition further comprises a solvent.
- a flavorant-carrying component according to the above technical matter, wherein said solvent comprises a monohydric alcohol.
- a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters wherein said solvent comprises ethanol.
- the weight of the solvent with respect to the weight of the emulsifier is preferably in the range of 0.0 to 100, and the weight of the above technical matter is in the range of 0.1 to 20.
- a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above is provided.
- a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said HLB is measured by the Griffin method.
- the emulsifier is one or more selected from the group consisting of glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, lecithin, and organic acid monoglyceride.
- a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters including.
- the emulsifier contains one or more selected from the group consisting of glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester and lecithin.
- a flavorant carrying component according to any of the items is provided.
- the flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein the emulsifier contains one or more selected from the group consisting of glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, and propylene glycol fatty acid ester. is provided.
- a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein the emulsifier comprises at least one of glycerin fatty acid ester and polyglycerin fatty acid ester.
- the flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein the emulsifier comprises a glycerin fatty acid ester, and the glycerin fatty acid ester is a monoglyceride.
- the emulsifier comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of glyceryl monobehenate, decaglyceryl pentastearate and propylene glycol monostearate.
- a member is provided.
- a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters wherein said emulsifier comprises glyceryl monobehenate.
- a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said emulsifier comprises decaglyceryl pentastearate.
- the flavorant includes one or more selected from the group consisting of perfume, flavorant, plant material, lipid, and nicotine. is provided.
- a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said flavorant comprises a perfume.
- a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters wherein said flavorant comprises a polyol.
- a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters wherein said flavorant comprises a lipid.
- said lipid comprises at least one of a fatty acid ester and a fatty acid.
- the fatty acid ester comprises a medium-chain fatty acid ester, and the medium-chain fatty acid ester contains one or more selected from the group consisting of medium-chain fatty acid triglycerides, medium-chain fatty acid diglycerides and medium-chain fatty acid monoglycerides.
- a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters is provided.
- the flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters wherein the fatty acid contains one or more selected from the group consisting of palmitic acid, stearic acid, and myristic acid.
- a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein the flavorant comprises at least one of polyol and menthol.
- a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters wherein said flavorant comprises a combination of propylene glycol and menthol or menthol.
- said flavoring agent comprises a combination of propylene glycol and menthol, wherein the ratio of said menthol mass to said propylene glycol mass is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 100,
- a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters is provided which is more preferably in the range of 0.1 to 10.
- a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters wherein said flavorants comprise propylene glycol, menthol and tri(caprylic/capric)glyceryl.
- said flavorant composition further comprises glucan.
- the flavorant-carrying component according to the above technical matter wherein the glucan is a cellulose derivative.
- a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said flavorant composition further comprises hydroxypropylcellulose. According to yet another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said flavorant composition further comprises an adsorbent. According to yet another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said flavorant composition is solidified at 20°C. According to still another technical matter, the viscosity of the flavoring composition at 20° C. is preferably 4000 mPa ⁇ s or more, more preferably 6000 mPa ⁇ s or more. A flavorant carrying component is provided.
- a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said component is a tobacco filler. According to still another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said component is an aggregate of cut pieces of sheet tobacco. According to yet another technical matter there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said component is a filter. According to yet another technical matter there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said component is a tube. According to yet another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said component is a paper wrapper.
- a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said component is a flavorant-filled base material or a cut-out of said base material.
- a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters wherein said tobacco product is a heated flavor inhalation article.
- a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the preceding technical matters wherein said tobacco product is a combustion type flavor inhalation article.
- a flavorant-carrying component of a tobacco product comprising carrying a flavorant composition comprising an emulsifier and a flavorant having an HLB within the range of 1 to 7 on the component of the tobacco product.
- a flavoring composition was prepared as described above.
- Examples 1-2 to 1-9 and Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-5 were prepared in the same manner as described for Example 1-1 except that the composition was changed as described in Tables 1 and 2. A flavor composition was prepared.
- “Monobehenic acid glyceride” in Tables 1 and 2 indicates “Poem (registered trademark) B-100" described above.
- “Decaglycerol pentastearate” in Tables 1 and 2 indicates “Sunsoft (registered trademark) Q-185S” (manufactured by Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd.).
- the HLB of “Sunsoft (registered trademark) Q-185S” is 4.5.
- “Propylene glycol monostearate” in Tables 1 and 2 indicates “Rikemar (registered trademark) PS-100” (manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd.).
- the HLB of "Rikemar (registered trademark) PS-100” is 3.7.
- “Diglyceryl monostearate” in Table 2 indicates “Poem (registered trademark) DS-100A” (manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd.). The HLB of “Poem (registered trademark) DS-100A” is 7.7.
- “Decaglycerin monomyristate” in Table 2 indicates “Sunsoft (registered trademark) Q-14S” (manufactured by Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd.). The HLB of "Sunsoft (registered trademark) Q-14S” is 14.5.
- “Decaglycerin monolaurate” in Table 2 indicates “Sunsoft (registered trademark) Q-12S” (manufactured by Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd.). The HLB of “Sunsoft (registered trademark) Q-12S” is 15.5. “Decaglyceryl distearate” in Table 2 indicates “Sunsoft (registered trademark) Q-182S” (manufactured by Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd.). The HLB of "Sunsoft (registered trademark) Q-182S” is 11.0.
- Example 2-1 The flavor inhaling article 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 was produced using the flavorant composition according to Example 1-1.
- the produced flavor inhaling article is called the flavor inhaling article according to Example 2-1.
- the flavor composition was carried on the tobacco filler so that the weight of menthol contained in the flavor composition was 30,000 ppm with respect to the weight of the tobacco filler.
- As the tobacco filler an aggregate of cut pieces of sheet tobacco was used.
- Example 2-2 which is the same as the flavor inhaling article according to Example 2-1, except that instead of the flavorant composition according to Example 1-1, the flavorant composition according to Example 1-2 is used. A flavor inhalation article was produced.
- Example 2-3 Instead of the flavorant composition according to Example 1-1, the flavorant composition according to Example 1-2 was used, and the amount of the flavorant composition was adjusted to the amount of the flavorant composition in the flavor inhaling article according to Example 2-1.
- a flavor inhalation article according to Example 2-3 was produced which was the same as the flavor inhalation article according to Example 2-1, except that the amount was changed to half.
- Example 2-4 1 and 2, except that the flavorant composition according to Example 1-2 was localized on the bottom surface on the upstream side of the tobacco filler without providing a hole for injecting the flavorant composition.
- a flavor inhalation article similar to the flavor inhalation article 1 shown in was manufactured.
- the "upstream side” is based on the flow direction of the fluid inside the flavor inhaling article when inhaling the flavor inhaling article.
- This flavor inhalation article is called the flavor inhalation article according to Example 2-4.
- Example 2-5 which is the same as the flavor inhaling article according to Example 2-1, except that instead of the flavorant composition according to Example 1-1, the flavorant composition according to Example 1-3 is used. A flavor inhalation article was produced.
- Example 2-6 which is the same as the flavor inhaling article according to Example 2-1, except that instead of the flavorant composition according to Example 1-1, the flavorant composition according to Example 1-4 is used. A flavor inhalation article was produced.
- Example 2-7 which is the same as the flavor inhaling article according to Example 2-1, except that instead of the flavorant composition according to Example 1-1, the flavorant composition according to Example 1-5 is used. A flavor inhalation article was produced.
- Example 2-8 1 and 2, except that a tobacco filler that does not carry a flavorant composition is provided instead of the flavorant-carrying tobacco filler, and that the filter portion described below is provided instead of the filter portion 12.
- a flavor inhalation article similar to the flavor inhalation article 1 shown in was manufactured.
- the filter section includes a flavoring-carrying filter and an inner plug wrapper covering the flavoring-carrying filter.
- the flavorant-loaded filter comprises a flavorant composition according to Examples 1-6 and a crimped paper filter carrying the flavorant composition.
- a flavorant-carrying filter was obtained by the following method. First, a paper filter was crimped using a filter manufacturing apparatus to obtain a crimped paper filter.
- Flavor compositions according to Examples 1-6 were then applied to the crimped paper filters. As described above, a flavorant-carrying filter was obtained. Here, the flavorant composition was loaded onto the crimped paper filter such that the amount of flavorant composition per 12 cm length of the crimped paper filter was 180 mg. This flavor inhalation article is referred to as the flavor inhalation article according to Example 2-8.
- Example 2-9 A flavor inhalation article according to Example 2-9 which is the same as the flavor inhalation article according to Example 2-8, except that the amount of flavorant composition per 12 cm length of crimped paper filter was changed from 180 mg to 250 mg. manufactured.
- Comparative Example 2-1 which is the same as the flavor inhaling article according to Example 2-1, except that instead of the flavorant composition according to Example 1-1, the flavorant composition according to Comparative Example 1-1 is used. A flavor inhalation article according to was manufactured.
- ⁇ Comparative Example 2-2> A flavor inhalation article was prepared similar to that described in Examples 2-8, except that instead of the flavorant-loaded filter, a menthol-loaded acetate filter, ie, a menthol-loaded acetate filter, was provided. This flavor inhaling article is called a flavor inhaling article according to Comparative Example 2-2. A filter added with triacetin was used as the acetate filter. The menthol-loaded acetate filter loaded 50 mg of menthol per 12 cm length of acetate filter. It should be noted that the acetate filter described above carries the maximum amount of menthol in the actual product.
- FIG. 6 is a graph showing the relationship between the number of puffs and the amount of menthol released for the flavor inhaling articles according to Example 2-1 and Comparative Example 2-1.
- the release amount of menthol decreased as the number of puffs increased.
- the flavor inhalation article according to Example 2-1 increased the amount of menthol released as the number of puffs increased.
- FIG. 7 is a graph showing the relationship between the number of puffs and the amount of menthol released for the flavor inhaling articles according to Comparative Example 2-1 and Examples 2-2 and 2-3. As shown in FIG. 7, in the flavor inhalation article according to Comparative Example 2-1, the release amount of menthol decreased as the number of puffs increased. On the other hand, the flavor inhalation articles according to Examples 2-2 and 2-3 showed an increase in the amount of menthol released as the number of puffs increased.
- FIG. 8 is a graph showing the relationship between the number of puffs and the amount of menthol released for the flavor inhaling articles according to Examples 2-2 and 2-4. As shown in FIG. 8, the amount of menthol released increased with an increase in the number of puffs for each flavor inhalation article. From this result, it is considered that the release amount of menthol is less affected by the position of the flavorant composition in the tobacco-containing segment.
- FIG. 9 is a graph showing the relationship between the number of puffs and the amount of menthol released for the flavor inhaling articles according to Examples 2-2 and 2-5. As shown in FIG. 9, the release amount of menthol increased with an increase in the number of puffs for each flavor inhalation article.
- FIG. 10 is a graph showing the relationship between the number of puffs and the amount of menthol released for the flavor inhaling articles according to Examples 2-5 to 2-7. As shown in FIG. 10, the amount of menthol released increased with an increase in the number of puffs for each flavor inhalation article.
- FIG. 11 is a graph showing the relationship between the number of puffs and the amount of menthol released for the flavor inhaling articles according to Examples 2-8 and 2-9 and Comparative Example 2-2.
- the flavor inhalation articles according to Examples 2-8 and 2-9 are more resistant to a decrease in the amount of menthol released with an increase in the number of puffs than the flavor inhalation article according to Comparative Example 2-2.
- the flavor inhaling articles according to Examples 2-8 and 2-9 contain the low HLB emulsifier, the amount of menthol that can be carried is larger than that of the flavor inhaling article according to Comparative Example 2-4.
- the flavor inhalation articles according to Examples 2-8 and 2-9 showed a stable release amount of menthol at the 6th to 10th puffs.
Abstract
Description
たばこ製品の構成部材と、
前記構成部材に担持され、1乃至7の範囲内のHLBを有する乳化剤と香味料とを含む香味料組成物とを含む、たばこ製品の香味料担持構成部材が提供される。 According to one aspect
a tobacco product component;
A flavorant-carrying component of a tobacco product is provided comprising a flavorant composition carried by said component and comprising an emulsifier having an HLB within the range of 1 to 7 and a flavorant.
1乃至7の範囲内のHLBを有する乳化剤と香味料と含む香味料組成物をたばこ製品の構成部材に担持させること
を含む、たばこ製品の香味料担持構成部材の製造方法が提供される。 According to another aspect,
A method of making a flavorant-carrying component of a tobacco product is provided comprising carrying a flavorant composition comprising an emulsifier and a flavorant having an HLB within the range of 1 to 7 on the component of the tobacco product.
たばこ製品の香味料香料担持構成部材は、
たばこ製品の構成部材と、
前記構成部材に担持され、1乃至7の範囲内のHLBを有する乳化剤と香味料とを含む香味料組成物とを含む。 <1. Flavorant-carrying constituent member>
The flavorant flavor-carrying component of the tobacco product comprises:
a tobacco product component;
and a flavor composition comprising an emulsifier having an HLB within the range of 1 to 7 and a flavoring agent carried by the component.
本明細書において、たばこ製品は、ユーザが吸引により香味を味わう香味吸引器である。香味吸引物品は、香味源を含み、香味源に由来する香味をユーザが吸引により味わう任意の吸引物品である。香味吸引物品に含まれる香味源は、好ましくはたばこ香味源である。香味吸引物品は、具体的には、香味源を燃焼させることにより香味をユーザに提供する燃焼型喫煙物品、及び香味源を燃焼させることなく加熱することにより香味をユーザに提供する加熱型香味吸引物品が挙げられる。 (tobacco products)
As used herein, a tobacco product is a flavor inhaler through which the user inhales the flavor. A flavor inhalation article is any inhalation article that includes a flavor source and from which a user inhales a flavor derived from the flavor source. The flavor source contained in the flavor inhalation article is preferably a tobacco flavor source. Flavor inhalation articles specifically include combustion-type smoking articles that provide the user with flavor by burning a flavor source, and heating-type flavor inhalation articles that provide the user with flavor by heating the flavor source without burning it. goods.
「たばこ製品の構成部材」は、香味料組成物を担持させるためのベース部材である。このため、以下の説明において、たばこ製品の構成部材は「ベース部材」ともいう。 (Components of Tobacco Products)
A "tobacco product component" is a base member for carrying the flavorant composition. Therefore, in the following description, the constituent member of the tobacco product is also referred to as "base member".
「香味料組成物」は、ベース部材に担持され、1乃至7の範囲内のHLBを有する乳化剤と香味料とを含む。香味料組成物は香味吸引物品の加熱又は燃焼によって香味料を放出する。或いは、香味料組成物は、香味吸引物品の加熱によって生じる蒸気、又は香味吸引物品の燃焼によって生じる煙と接触することで香味料を放出する。 (flavoring composition)
A "flavorant composition" comprises an emulsifier and a flavorant carried on a base member and having an HLB within the range of 1-7. The flavorant composition releases the flavorant upon heating or combustion of the flavor inhaling article. Alternatively, the flavorant composition releases the flavorant upon contact with vapor produced by heating the flavor inhalation article or smoke produced by combustion of the flavor inhalation article.
乳化剤は、好ましくは、2乃至5の範囲内のHLBを有する。以下、上述した乳化剤を「低HLB乳化剤」と呼ぶ。 As used herein, HLB is measured by the Griffin method.
The emulsifier preferably has an HLB within the range of 2-5. Hereinafter, the emulsifiers described above are referred to as "low HLB emulsifiers".
香味料は、好ましくは、香料、呈味料、植物材料、脂質及びニコチンからなる群より選ばれる1以上を含む。 (flavoring agent)
Flavoring agents preferably include one or more selected from the group consisting of fragrances, flavoring agents, plant materials, lipids and nicotine.
香料の種類は、特に限定されない。また、香料の形態は、特に限定されない。香料は、例えば、液体又は固体である。 (perfume)
The type of perfume is not particularly limited. Also, the form of the perfume is not particularly limited. Perfumes are, for example, liquids or solids.
呈味料としては、例えば、甘味、酸味、塩味、旨味、苦味、渋味、又はこく味などを呈する素材が挙げられる。 (Flavour)
Examples of the flavoring agent include materials exhibiting sweetness, sourness, saltiness, umami, bitterness, astringency, richness, and the like.
植物材料は、植物粉砕物又は植物由来成分である。植物由来成分の取得方法は特に限定されない。植物由来成分の取得方法は、例えば、植物粉砕物に含まれる成分を水、有機溶媒、又はこれらの混合物などの溶媒によって抽出すること、又は植物粉砕物を加熱処理することで放出される成分を捕集溶媒に捕集することなどが挙げられる。 (plant material)
A plant material is a plant grind or a plant-derived component. A method for obtaining the plant-derived component is not particularly limited. Methods for obtaining plant-derived components include, for example, extracting components contained in pulverized plants with a solvent such as water, an organic solvent, or a mixture thereof, or extracting components released by heat-treating pulverized plants. Collection in a collection solvent and the like can be mentioned.
香味料組成物が脂肪酸を更に含む場合、香味吸引物品の使用時における喉への刺激が抑制されやすい。また、香味料組成物が脂肪酸を更に含む場合、低HLB乳化剤が脂肪酸を乳化するため、乳化剤を含んでいない香味料組成物と比較して多量の脂肪酸を香味料組成物に配合することができる。 Lipids are, for example, fatty acids or fatty acid esters.
When the flavorant composition further contains a fatty acid, irritation to the throat during use of the flavor inhalation article is likely to be suppressed. Also, when the flavor composition further comprises a fatty acid, the low HLB emulsifier emulsifies the fatty acid, allowing greater amounts of fatty acid to be incorporated into the flavor composition compared to a flavor composition that does not contain an emulsifier. .
上述した香味料担持構成部材は、例えば、以下の方法により製造することができる。 <2. Method for producing flavorant-carrying component>
The flavorant-carrying component described above can be produced, for example, by the following method.
以上のようにして、香味料組成物を得る。 The mixture is then heated and stirred. Heating is performed within the range of 40° C. to 100° C., for example.
A flavor composition is obtained as described above.
「たばこ製品の構成部材」は、「1.香料担持構成部材」の欄で述べたとおりであり、以下の説明において「ベース部材」ともいう。 The resulting flavorant composition is then applied to the tobacco product component.
The "constituent member of the tobacco product" is as described in the section "1. Flavor-carrying constituent member", and is also referred to as the "base member" in the following description.
以上のようにして、たばこ製品の香味料担持構成部材を得る。 When the flavorant composition is applied to the filter medium, the applied amount of the flavorant composition is preferably in the range of 1.0 parts by weight to 80.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the filter medium.
As described above, the flavorant-carrying constituent member of the tobacco product is obtained.
上述の「香味料担持構成部材」、例えば香味料担持たばこ充填材、香味料担持たばこ巻紙、香味料担持基材などは、たばこ製品に組み込むことができる。具体的には、たばこ製品が香味吸引物品の場合、香味料担持たばこ充填材、香味料担持たばこ巻紙、香味料担持フィルター、香味料担持紙管、及び香味料担持基材の少なくとも1つを香味吸引物品に組み込むことができる。即ち、別の側面によれば、上述の「香味料担持構成部材」を含むたばこ製品が提供される。 <3. Tobacco products>
The "flavorant-bearing components" described above, such as flavorant-bearing tobacco fillers, flavorant-bearing cigarette papers, flavorant-bearing substrates, etc., can be incorporated into tobacco products. Specifically, when the tobacco product is a flavor inhalation article, at least one of a flavorant-carrying tobacco filler, a flavorant-carrying cigarette paper, a flavorant-carrying filter, a flavorant-carrying paper tube, and a flavorant-carrying base material is added to the flavoring agent. It can be incorporated into suction articles. Thus, according to another aspect, there is provided a tobacco product comprising a "flavorant carrying component" as described above.
図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る加熱型香味吸引物品1を概略的に示す模式図である。図1に示す加熱型香味吸引物品1は香味料担持たばこ充填材を備える。 An example of a heated flavor inhalation article will be described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram schematically showing a heated
図5に示す燃焼型香味吸引物品3は、たばこロッド31と、濾材321と濾材321の周囲に巻かれたプラグラッパー322とを含むフィルター32と、たばこロッド31とフィルター32とを接続するようにたばこロッド31とフィルター32上に巻かれたチップペーパー33とを含む。 An example of a burning type flavor inhaling article will be described below.
The combustion type
以上、燃焼型香味吸引物品3について述べた。 The tipping
The combustion type
ところで、低HLB乳化剤を含んでいないこと以外は上述した香味料組成物と同じである香味料組成物(以下、比較例に係る香味料組成物と呼ぶ)は流動性を有する。このため、比較例に係る香味料組成物をたばこ製品の構成部材に適用した場合、香味料組成物が構成部材に染み出しやすい。 <effect>
By the way, a flavor composition which is the same as the flavor composition described above except that it does not contain a low HLB emulsifier (hereinafter referred to as a flavor composition according to a comparative example) has fluidity. Therefore, when the flavorant composition according to the comparative example is applied to the component parts of tobacco products, the flavorant composition tends to seep out to the component parts.
前記構成部材に担持され、1乃至7の範囲内のHLBを有する乳化剤と香味料とを含む香味料組成物とを含む、たばこ製品の香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
他の技術的事項によると、前記乳化剤の質量M1と前記香味料の質量M2との比M1/M2は0.001乃至20.0の範囲内にある上記技術的事項に係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記香味料組成物は溶媒を更に含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記溶媒は一価アルコールを含む上記技術的事項に係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記溶媒はエタノールを含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記乳化剤の質量に対する、前記溶媒の質量は、0.0乃至100の範囲内にあることが好ましく、0.1乃至20の範囲内にある上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記乳化剤は、2乃至5の範囲内のHLBを有する上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記HLBはグリフィン法によって測定される上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記乳化剤はグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、レシチン、及び有機酸モノグリセリドからなる群より選ばれる1以上を含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記乳化剤は、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル及びレシチンからなる群より選ばれる1以上を含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記乳化剤は、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステルからなる群より選ばれる1以上を含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記乳化剤は、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル及びポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステルのうち少なくとも一方を含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記乳化剤はグリセリン脂肪酸エステルを含み、前記グリセリン脂肪酸エステルはモノグリセリドである上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記乳化剤はモノベヘン酸グリセリル、ペンタステアリン酸デカグリセリル及びモノステアリン酸プロピレングリコールからなる群より選ばれる1以上を含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記乳化剤はモノベヘン酸グリセリルを含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記乳化剤はペンタステアリン酸デカグリセリルを含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記乳化剤はモノステアリン酸プロピレングリコールを含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記香味料は、香料、呈味料、植物材料、脂質及びニコチンからなる群より選ばれる1以上を含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記香味料は香料を含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記香味料はポリオールを含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記香味料は脂質を含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記脂質は脂肪酸エステル及び脂肪酸のうち少なくとも一方を含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記脂肪酸エステルは中鎖脂肪酸エステルを含み、前記中鎖脂肪酸エステルは中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド、中鎖脂肪酸ジグリセリド及び中鎖脂肪酸モノグリセリドからなる群より選ばれる1以上を含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記脂肪酸はパルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、及びミリスチン酸からなる群より選ばれる1以上を含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記香味料はポリオール及びメンソールのうち少なくとも一方を含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記香味料はプロピレングリコール及びメンソールの組み合わせ又はメンソールを含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記香味料はプロピレングリコール及びメンソールの組み合わせを含み、前記プロピレングリコールの質量に対する前記メンソールの質量の比は、0.01乃至100の範囲内にあることが好ましく、0.1乃至10の範囲内にあることがより好ましい上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記香味料はプロピレングリコール、メンソール及びトリ(カプリル酸/カプリン酸)グリセリルを含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記香味料組成物はグルカンを更に含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記グルカンはセルロース誘導体である上記技術的事項に係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記グルカンは両親媒性である上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記香味料組成物はヒドロキシプロピルセルロースを更に含む上記技術的事項何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記香味料組成物は吸着剤を更に含む上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記香味料組成物は20℃において固化している上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、20℃における前記香味料組成物の粘度は、4000mPa・s以上であることが好ましく、6000mPa・s以上であることがより好ましい上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記構成部材がたばこ充填材である上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記構成部材がシートたばこの裁断物の集合体である上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記構成部材がフィルターである上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記構成部材が管である上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記構成部材が巻紙である上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記構成部材が香味料充填材の基材又は前記基材の裁断物である上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記たばこ製品は加熱型香味吸引物品である上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、前記たばこ製品は燃焼型香味吸引物品である上記技術的事項の何れかに係る香味料担持構成部材が提供される。
更に他の技術的事項によると、1乃至7の範囲内のHLBを有する乳化剤と香味料と含む香味料組成物をたばこ製品の構成部材に担持させること
を含む、たばこ製品の香味料担持構成部材の製造方法が提供される。 According to one technical matter, a component of a tobacco product;
A flavorant-carrying component of a tobacco product is provided comprising a flavorant composition carried by said component and comprising an emulsifier having an HLB within the range of 1 to 7 and a flavorant.
According to another technical matter, the flavorant-carrying component according to the above technical matter, wherein the ratio M1/M2 between the mass M1 of the emulsifier and the mass M2 of the flavorant is in the range of 0.001 to 20.0. is provided.
According to yet another technical matter there is provided a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said flavorant composition further comprises a solvent.
According to still another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to the above technical matter, wherein said solvent comprises a monohydric alcohol.
According to yet another technical matter there is provided a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters wherein said solvent comprises ethanol.
According to still another technical matter, the weight of the solvent with respect to the weight of the emulsifier is preferably in the range of 0.0 to 100, and the weight of the above technical matter is in the range of 0.1 to 20. A flavorant carrying component according to any of the above is provided.
According to yet another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said emulsifier has an HLB in the range of 2-5.
According to yet another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said HLB is measured by the Griffin method.
According to still another technical matter, the emulsifier is one or more selected from the group consisting of glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, lecithin, and organic acid monoglyceride. There is provided a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters including.
According to still another technical matter, the emulsifier contains one or more selected from the group consisting of glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester and lecithin. A flavorant carrying component according to any of the items is provided.
According to still another technical matter, the flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein the emulsifier contains one or more selected from the group consisting of glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, and propylene glycol fatty acid ester. is provided.
According to still another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein the emulsifier comprises at least one of glycerin fatty acid ester and polyglycerin fatty acid ester.
According to still another technical matter, there is provided the flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein the emulsifier comprises a glycerin fatty acid ester, and the glycerin fatty acid ester is a monoglyceride.
According to still another technical matter, the emulsifier comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of glyceryl monobehenate, decaglyceryl pentastearate and propylene glycol monostearate. A member is provided.
According to yet another technical matter there is provided a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters wherein said emulsifier comprises glyceryl monobehenate.
According to yet another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said emulsifier comprises decaglyceryl pentastearate.
According to yet another technical matter there is provided a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters wherein said emulsifier comprises propylene glycol monostearate.
According to still another technical matter, the flavorant includes one or more selected from the group consisting of perfume, flavorant, plant material, lipid, and nicotine. is provided.
According to yet another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said flavorant comprises a perfume.
According to yet another technical matter there is provided a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters wherein said flavorant comprises a polyol.
According to yet another technical matter there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said flavorant comprises a lipid.
According to still another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said lipid comprises at least one of a fatty acid ester and a fatty acid.
According to still another technical matter, the fatty acid ester comprises a medium-chain fatty acid ester, and the medium-chain fatty acid ester contains one or more selected from the group consisting of medium-chain fatty acid triglycerides, medium-chain fatty acid diglycerides and medium-chain fatty acid monoglycerides. A flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters is provided.
According to still another technical matter, there is provided the flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein the fatty acid contains one or more selected from the group consisting of palmitic acid, stearic acid, and myristic acid.
According to still another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein the flavorant comprises at least one of polyol and menthol.
According to yet another technical matter there is provided a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters wherein said flavorant comprises a combination of propylene glycol and menthol or menthol.
According to still another technical matter, said flavoring agent comprises a combination of propylene glycol and menthol, wherein the ratio of said menthol mass to said propylene glycol mass is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 100, A flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters is provided which is more preferably in the range of 0.1 to 10.
According to yet another technical matter there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters wherein said flavorants comprise propylene glycol, menthol and tri(caprylic/capric)glyceryl.
According to yet another technical matter there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said flavorant composition further comprises glucan.
According to still another technical matter, there is provided the flavorant-carrying component according to the above technical matter, wherein the glucan is a cellulose derivative.
According to yet another technical matter there is provided a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters wherein said glucan is amphiphilic.
According to yet another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said flavorant composition further comprises hydroxypropylcellulose.
According to yet another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said flavorant composition further comprises an adsorbent.
According to yet another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said flavorant composition is solidified at 20°C.
According to still another technical matter, the viscosity of the flavoring composition at 20° C. is preferably 4000 mPa·s or more, more preferably 6000 mPa·s or more. A flavorant carrying component is provided.
According to yet another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said component is a tobacco filler.
According to still another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said component is an aggregate of cut pieces of sheet tobacco.
According to yet another technical matter there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said component is a filter.
According to yet another technical matter there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said component is a tube.
According to yet another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said component is a paper wrapper.
According to still another technical matter, there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the above technical matters, wherein said component is a flavorant-filled base material or a cut-out of said base material.
According to yet another technical matter there is provided a flavorant carrying component according to any of the above technical matters wherein said tobacco product is a heated flavor inhalation article.
According to yet another technical matter there is provided a flavorant-carrying component according to any of the preceding technical matters, wherein said tobacco product is a combustion type flavor inhalation article.
According to still another technical matter, a flavorant-carrying component of a tobacco product comprising carrying a flavorant composition comprising an emulsifier and a flavorant having an HLB within the range of 1 to 7 on the component of the tobacco product. is provided.
<例1-1>
先ず、20質量部のメンソールと、60質量部のエタノールと、15質量部のヒドロキシプロピルセルロースと、5質量部の低HLB乳化剤との混合物を準備した。ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースとしては、「セルニーSSL」(日本曹達株式会社製)を使用した。「セルニーSSL」は、1グルコースあたり約3.5の置換度を有する。低HLB乳化剤としては、「ポエム(登録商標)B-100」(理研ビタミン株式会社製)を使用した。「ポエム(登録商標)B-100」は、モノベヘン酸グリセリドを主成分とする。「ポエム(登録商標)B-100」のHLBは4.2である。 <Preparation of flavor composition>
<Example 1-1>
First, a mixture of 20 parts by weight of menthol, 60 parts by weight of ethanol, 15 parts by weight of hydroxypropylcellulose, and 5 parts by weight of a low HLB emulsifier was prepared. As hydroxypropyl cellulose, "Celny SSL" (manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.) was used. "Cerny SSL" has a degree of substitution of about 3.5 per glucose. As the low HLB emulsifier, "Poem (registered trademark) B-100" (manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd.) was used. "Poem (registered trademark) B-100" is mainly composed of monobehenic acid glyceride. The HLB of "Poem (registered trademark) B-100" is 4.2.
表1及び表2に記載した通りに組成を変更したこと以外は例1-1について説明したのと同様の方法により例1-2乃至1-9及び比較例1-1乃至1-5に係る香味料組成物を調製した。 <Examples 1-2 to 1-9 and Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-5>
Examples 1-2 to 1-9 and Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-5 were prepared in the same manner as described for Example 1-1 except that the composition was changed as described in Tables 1 and 2. A flavor composition was prepared.
一方、室温において、比較例1-1乃至1-5に係る香味料組成物は、何れも液体であった。比較例1-2及び1-3に係る香味料組成物は透明であり、比較例1-4及び1-5に係る香味料組成物は白濁していた。 At room temperature, all of the flavoring compositions according to Examples 1-1 to 1-4 and 1-6 to 1-9 were solidified.
On the other hand, at room temperature, all of the flavoring compositions according to Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-5 were liquid. The flavoring compositions according to Comparative Examples 1-2 and 1-3 were transparent, and the flavoring compositions according to Comparative Examples 1-4 and 1-5 were cloudy.
<例2-1>
例1-1に係る香味料組成物を用いて、図1及び図2に示す香味吸引物品1を製造した。製造した香味吸引物品を例2-1に係る香味吸引物品と呼ぶ。香味料組成物に含まれるメンソールの質量がたばこ充填材の質量に対して30,000ppmとなるように、たばこ充填材に香味料組成物を担持させた。たばこ充填材としては、シートたばこの裁断物の集合体を使用した。 <Production of flavor inhalation articles>
<Example 2-1>
The
例1-1に係る香味料組成物の代わりに、例1-2に係る香味料組成物を使用したこと以外は、例2-1に係る香味吸引物品と同様である例2-2に係る香味吸引物品を製造した。 <Example 2-2>
According to Example 2-2, which is the same as the flavor inhaling article according to Example 2-1, except that instead of the flavorant composition according to Example 1-1, the flavorant composition according to Example 1-2 is used. A flavor inhalation article was produced.
例1-1に係る香味料組成物の代わりに、例1-2に係る香味料組成物を使用し、香味料組成物の量を例2-1に係る香味吸引物品における香味料組成物の量の半分に変更したことと以外は、例2-1に係る香味吸引物品と同様である例2-3に係る香味吸引物品を製造した。 <Example 2-3>
Instead of the flavorant composition according to Example 1-1, the flavorant composition according to Example 1-2 was used, and the amount of the flavorant composition was adjusted to the amount of the flavorant composition in the flavor inhaling article according to Example 2-1. A flavor inhalation article according to Example 2-3 was produced which was the same as the flavor inhalation article according to Example 2-1, except that the amount was changed to half.
香味料組成物を注入するための孔を設けることなしに、例1-2に係る香味料組成物をたばこ充填材の上流側の底面に局在化させたこと以外は、図1及び図2に示す香味吸引物品1と同様の香味吸引物品を製造した。ここで、「上流側」は、香味吸引物品の吸引時における、香味吸引物品内での流体の流れ方向を基準としている。この香味吸引物品を例2-4に係る香味吸引物品と呼ぶ。 <Example 2-4>
1 and 2, except that the flavorant composition according to Example 1-2 was localized on the bottom surface on the upstream side of the tobacco filler without providing a hole for injecting the flavorant composition. A flavor inhalation article similar to the
例1-1に係る香味料組成物の代わりに、例1-3に係る香味料組成物を使用したこと以外は、例2-1に係る香味吸引物品と同様である例2-5に係る香味吸引物品を製造した。 <Example 2-5>
According to Example 2-5, which is the same as the flavor inhaling article according to Example 2-1, except that instead of the flavorant composition according to Example 1-1, the flavorant composition according to Example 1-3 is used. A flavor inhalation article was produced.
例1-1に係る香味料組成物の代わりに、例1-4に係る香味料組成物を使用したこと以外は、例2-1に係る香味吸引物品と同様である例2-6に係る香味吸引物品を製造した。 <Example 2-6>
According to Example 2-6, which is the same as the flavor inhaling article according to Example 2-1, except that instead of the flavorant composition according to Example 1-1, the flavorant composition according to Example 1-4 is used. A flavor inhalation article was produced.
例1-1に係る香味料組成物の代わりに、例1-5に係る香味料組成物を使用したこと以外は、例2-1に係る香味吸引物品と同様である例2-7に係る香味吸引物品を製造した。 <Example 2-7>
According to Example 2-7, which is the same as the flavor inhaling article according to Example 2-1, except that instead of the flavorant composition according to Example 1-1, the flavorant composition according to Example 1-5 is used. A flavor inhalation article was produced.
香味料担持たばこ充填材の代わりに香味料組成物を担持していないたばこ充填材を備え、フィルター部12の代わりに、以下に説明するフィルター部を備えていること以外は、図1及び図2に示す香味吸引物品1と同様の香味吸引物品を製造した。フィルター部は、香味料担持フィルターと、香味料担持フィルターを覆うインナープラグラッパーとを備える。香味料担持フィルターは、例1-6に係る香味料組成物と、この香味料組成物を担持するクリンプ処理済紙フィルターとを備える。香味料担持フィルターは以下の方法により得た。先ず、フィルター製造装置を用いて、紙フィルターにクリンプ処理を施してクリンプ処理済紙フィルターを得た。次に、クリンプ処理済紙フィルターに例1-6に係る香味料組成物を適用させた。以上のようにして、香味料担持フィルターを得た。ここで、クリンプ処理済紙フィルターの長さ12cm当たりの香味料組成物の量が180mgとなるように香味料組成物をクリンプ処理済紙フィルターに担持させた。この香味吸引物品を例2-8に係る香味吸引物品と呼ぶ。 <Example 2-8>
1 and 2, except that a tobacco filler that does not carry a flavorant composition is provided instead of the flavorant-carrying tobacco filler, and that the filter portion described below is provided instead of the
クリンプ処理済紙フィルターの長さ12cm当たりの香味料組成物の量を180mgから250mgに変更したこと以外は、例2-8に係る香味吸引物品と同様である例2-9に係る香味吸引物品を製造した。 <Example 2-9>
A flavor inhalation article according to Example 2-9 which is the same as the flavor inhalation article according to Example 2-8, except that the amount of flavorant composition per 12 cm length of crimped paper filter was changed from 180 mg to 250 mg. manufactured.
例1-1に係る香味料組成物の代わりに、比較例1-1に係る香味料組成物を使用したこと以外は、例2-1に係る香味吸引物品と同様である比較例2-1に係る香味吸引物品を製造した。 <Comparative Example 2-1>
Comparative Example 2-1 which is the same as the flavor inhaling article according to Example 2-1, except that instead of the flavorant composition according to Example 1-1, the flavorant composition according to Comparative Example 1-1 is used. A flavor inhalation article according to was manufactured.
香味料担持フィルターの代わりに、メンソールを担持したアセテートフィルター、即ちメンソール担持アセテートフィルターを備えること以外は、例2-8について説明したのと同様である香味吸引物品を製造した。この香味吸引物品を比較例2-2に係る香味吸引物品と呼ぶ。アセテートフィルターとしてはトリアセチンが添加されたフィルターを使用した。メンソール担持アセテートフィルターは、アセテートフィルターの長さ12cm当たり50mgのメンソールを担持している。なお、上記のアセテートフィルターは、実際の製品における最大量のメンソールを担持している。 <Comparative Example 2-2>
A flavor inhalation article was prepared similar to that described in Examples 2-8, except that instead of the flavorant-loaded filter, a menthol-loaded acetate filter, ie, a menthol-loaded acetate filter, was provided. This flavor inhaling article is called a flavor inhaling article according to Comparative Example 2-2. A filter added with triacetin was used as the acetate filter. The menthol-loaded acetate filter loaded 50 mg of menthol per 12 cm length of acetate filter. It should be noted that the acetate filter described above carries the maximum amount of menthol in the actual product.
例2-1乃至2-9及び比較例2-1及び2-2に係る香味吸引物品をSM450喫煙器(セルリアン(Cerulean)製)で、30秒おきに、55mlのパフを2秒間で、喫煙を行った。総粒状物質は、パフ毎にケンブリッジフィルターパッドに集められた。フィルターパッド毎にメンソールの定量を実施した。
この結果を図6乃至図11に示す。 <Evaluation of the amount of menthol released>
The flavor inhalation articles according to Examples 2-1 to 2-9 and Comparative Examples 2-1 and 2-2 were smoked with a SM450 smoking device (manufactured by Cerulean) every 30 seconds with 55 ml puffs for 2 seconds. did Total particulate matter was collected on a Cambridge filter pad with each puff. Menthol quantification was performed for each filter pad.
The results are shown in FIGS. 6 to 11. FIG.
Claims (19)
- たばこ製品の構成部材と、
前記構成部材に担持され、1乃至7の範囲内のHLBを有する乳化剤と香味料とを含む香味料組成物とを含む、たばこ製品の香味料担持構成部材。 a tobacco product component;
A flavorant-carrying component of a tobacco product comprising a flavorant composition carried by said component and comprising an emulsifier having an HLB within the range of 1 to 7 and a flavorant. - 前記乳化剤の質量M1と前記香味料の質量M2との比M1/M2は0.001乃至20.0の範囲内にある請求項1に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 The flavorant-carrying component according to claim 1, wherein the ratio M1/M2 between the mass M1 of the emulsifier and the mass M2 of the flavorant is in the range of 0.001 to 20.0.
- 前記香味料組成物は溶媒を更に含む請求項1又は2に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 The flavorant-carrying component according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the flavorant composition further contains a solvent.
- 前記溶媒は一価アルコールを含む請求項3に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 The flavorant-carrying component according to claim 3, wherein the solvent contains a monohydric alcohol.
- 前記乳化剤は、2乃至5の範囲内のHLBを有する請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 The flavorant-carrying component according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the emulsifier has an HLB within the range of 2-5.
- 前記乳化剤は、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル及びレシチンからなる群より選ばれる1以上を含む請求項1乃至5の何れか1項に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 6. The emulsifier according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the emulsifier contains one or more selected from the group consisting of glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester and lecithin. flavorant-carrying component.
- 前記香味料は、香料、呈味料、植物材料、脂質及びニコチンからなる群より選ばれる1以上を含む請求項1乃至6の何れか1項に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 The flavorant-carrying component according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the flavorant contains one or more selected from the group consisting of perfumes, flavorants, plant materials, lipids and nicotine.
- 前記香味料は前記脂質を含み、前記脂質は、脂肪酸及び脂肪酸エステルのうち少なくとも一方を含む請求項7に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 The flavorant-carrying component according to claim 7, wherein the flavorant includes the lipid, and the lipid includes at least one of a fatty acid and a fatty acid ester.
- 前記香味料組成物はグルカンを更に含む請求項1乃至8の何れか1項に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 The flavorant-carrying component according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the flavorant composition further contains glucan.
- 前記グルカンはセルロース誘導体である請求項9に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 The flavorant-carrying constituent member according to claim 9, wherein the glucan is a cellulose derivative.
- 前記グルカンは両親媒性である請求項9又は10に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 The flavorant-carrying constituent member according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the glucan is amphipathic.
- 前記香味料組成物はヒドロキシプロピルセルロースを更に含む請求項1乃至8の何れか1項に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 The flavorant-carrying component according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the flavorant composition further contains hydroxypropylcellulose.
- 前記香味料組成物は吸着剤を更に含む請求項1乃至12の何れか1項に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 The flavorant-carrying component according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the flavorant composition further contains an adsorbent.
- 前記構成部材がたばこ充填材である請求項1乃至13の何れか1項に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 The flavorant-carrying component according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the component is a tobacco filler.
- 前記構成部材がフィルターである請求項1乃至13の何れか1項に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 The flavorant-carrying component according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein said component is a filter.
- 前記構成部材が管である請求項1乃至13の何れか1項に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 The flavorant-carrying component according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein said component is a tube.
- 前記構成部材が巻紙である請求項1乃至13の何れか1項に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 The flavorant-carrying component according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the component is a wrapping paper.
- 前記構成部材が香味料充填材の基材又は前記基材の裁断物である請求項1乃至13の何れか1項に記載の香味料担持構成部材。 The flavorant-carrying component according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the component is a base material for a flavorant filler or a cut product of the base material.
- 1乃至7の範囲内のHLBを有する乳化剤と香味料と含む香味料組成物をたばこ製品の構成部材に担持させること
を含む、たばこ製品の香味料担持構成部材の製造方法。 A method of making a flavorant-carrying component of a tobacco product comprising carrying a flavorant composition comprising an emulsifier having an HLB within the range of 1 to 7 and a flavorant to the component of the tobacco product.
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CN117580469A (en) | 2024-02-20 |
JP2023008482A (en) | 2023-01-19 |
KR20240032084A (en) | 2024-03-08 |
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