WO2023281135A1 - Boquilla generadora de microburbujas - Google Patents
Boquilla generadora de microburbujas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023281135A1 WO2023281135A1 PCT/ES2022/070028 ES2022070028W WO2023281135A1 WO 2023281135 A1 WO2023281135 A1 WO 2023281135A1 ES 2022070028 W ES2022070028 W ES 2022070028W WO 2023281135 A1 WO2023281135 A1 WO 2023281135A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air
- main body
- water
- intended
- inlet
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009300 dissolved air flotation Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/232—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/231—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids by bubbling
- B01F23/23105—Arrangement or manipulation of the gas bubbling devices
- B01F23/2312—Diffusers
- B01F23/23121—Diffusers having injection means, e.g. nozzles with circumferential outlet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/231—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids by bubbling
- B01F23/23105—Arrangement or manipulation of the gas bubbling devices
- B01F23/2312—Diffusers
- B01F23/23126—Diffusers characterised by the shape of the diffuser element
- B01F23/231262—Diffusers characterised by the shape of the diffuser element having disc shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/232—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles
- B01F23/2323—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles by circulating the flow in guiding constructions or conduits
- B01F23/23231—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles by circulating the flow in guiding constructions or conduits being at least partially immersed in the liquid, e.g. in a closed circuit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/237—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids characterised by the physical or chemical properties of gases or vapours introduced in the liquid media
- B01F23/2373—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids characterised by the physical or chemical properties of gases or vapours introduced in the liquid media for obtaining fine bubbles, i.e. bubbles with a size below 100 µm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/237—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids characterised by the physical or chemical properties of gases or vapours introduced in the liquid media
- B01F23/2376—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids characterised by the physical or chemical properties of gases or vapours introduced in the liquid media characterised by the gas being introduced
- B01F23/23761—Aerating, i.e. introducing oxygen containing gas in liquids
- B01F23/237611—Air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/45—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying using flow mixing
- B01F23/454—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying using flow mixing by injecting a mixture of liquid and gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/20—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams
- B01F25/21—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams with submerged injectors, e.g. nozzles, for injecting high-pressure jets into a large volume or into mixing chambers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/305—Injector mixers the additional component being axially fed and radially discharged through a circumferential outlet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/312—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof
- B01F25/3125—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof characteristics of the Venturi parts
- B01F25/31253—Discharge
- B01F25/312531—Adjustable discharge conduit or barrel, e.g. adjustable in width
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/14—Flotation machines
- B03D1/1431—Dissolved air flotation machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/14—Flotation machines
- B03D1/24—Pneumatic
- B03D1/242—Nozzles for injecting gas into the flotation tank
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/24—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1278—Provisions for mixing or aeration of the mixed liquor
- C02F3/1294—"Venturi" aeration means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/20—Activated sludge processes using diffusers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F2025/91—Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings
- B01F2025/912—Radial flow
- B01F2025/9121—Radial flow from the center to the circumference, i.e. centrifugal flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/305—Treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D2203/00—Specified materials treated by the flotation agents; specified applications
- B03D2203/008—Water purification, e.g. for process water recycling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/26—Reducing the size of particles, liquid droplets or bubbles, e.g. by crushing, grinding, spraying, creation of microbubbles or nanobubbles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
- Y10S261/75—Flowing liquid aspirates gas
Definitions
- the object of the invention refers to a nozzle that generates microbubbles, introducing water at low pressure (1.5 bar - 6 bar), without the need for air saturators or compressors, assuming a low energy cost in water treatment stations,
- Dissolved Air Flotation or DAF technology is an effective method for removing low-density solids or oils and greases that cannot be removed by sedimentation in applications such as drinking water, process water, and wastewater treatment.
- Solids flotation is obtained by introducing fine bubbles, generally air, into the liquid phase, through microbubble-generating nozzles. Microbubbles are created by cavitation of air that has previously been dissolved in a DAF-treated water stream and recirculated (8 to 15%) in a saturator.
- the pressurized air/water mixture is sent through a series of rows of nozzles or special injectors, depending on the type of DAF technology. For some applications, nitrogen is used as the flotation gas instead of air.
- the buoyant force generated causes the particles to rise to the surface where they can be easily removed.
- the sludge formed by the solids at the top of the tank is removed hydraulically in a fixed dam by raising the water level at a predetermined interval or mechanically with a scraper.
- Flotation consists of several stages for the process to be carried out, these stages being the following:
- Dissolved Air Flotation or DAF produces a dispersion of fine air bubbles by drastically reducing the pressure of an air-saturated stream.
- the content of solids in suspension is low and the concentrations of flocs are between 5 and 50 mg/l, such as, for example, in the production of drinking water, for pretreatment in the desalination of seawater or for treatments for the reuse of treated waters.
- the facilities that carry out this process require a compressor and a saturator, which is a pressurized chamber with a recirculation system to force the air to be dissolved until it saturates the aqueous phase.
- the stream, rich in dissolved air, is taken to the DAF, where a controlled pressure drop is caused so that the released air generates microbubbles.
- the typical values of the bubble size generated range between 10 and 100 micrometers, the process being quite expensive as it requires the use of a compressor that generates a pressure in the air whose values are between 5 and 8 bar
- the generating nozzles that are included in this type of DAF installation present problems in terms of the size of the microbubbles and the relationship between said size and the working pressure of both the water column and the water pressure of the operation.
- conventional generating nozzles are not scalable to support different working conditions, establishing a specific type of generating nozzle for specific working conditions.
- microbubble-generating nozzles present clogging problems because the introduction of the air current into the nozzle is carried out through capillaries susceptible to clogging by water or particles entrained in the system. This type of obstruction completely prevents the operation of the microbubble-generating nozzles.
- nozzles that generate microbubble based on the introduction of air through capillaries cannot supply different air flow rates without varying the operating conditions or consumption and, therefore, have less flexibility to adapt to the operating conditions required by each type of water.
- This type of nozzles based on the introduction of air through capillaries are currently not applicable to industrial plants with high treatment flow rates due to the limited water and air flows with which they operate,
- microbubble generating nozzle object of the invention, makes it possible to eliminate elements such as the compressor and the saturator from a water treatment facility that uses dissolved air flotation or DAF techniques, reducing the installation, operation and maintenance costs of the process.
- Said nozzle is intended to be located immersed inside a water tank of a DAF installation, but also in other water treatment processes that require the generation of bubbles or microbubbles, such as degreasers, floats or bioreactors, and is used for the production of microbubbles that will help separate solid particles and contaminants from the water to be treated.
- the microbubble generating nozzle comprises a main body with a first inlet on the upper surface; and with a second entry on the side wall, both entries being threaded holes.
- the first input is intended to receive a first connection linked to a conduit through which a current of water circulates and the second input is intended to receive a second connection that is additionally linked to a conduit through which a current of water circulates.
- air or gas Both currents, the water current and the air or gas current come from the installation of which the microbubble generating nozzle is a part.
- the second inlet is located in a lateral recess made in the main body, so that the air or gas inlet into the main body is as tight as possible and on a flat surface, without loss of air quantity or variation. of pressure, since, if the second entrance were located directly on the side wall of the main body, due to the curvature of the surface of said wall, there would be gaps where there could be losses of quantity or pressure of the air current that is insert into the mouthpiece.
- the amount of air that the microbubble generating nozzle receives is adjustable through the use of an air regulation valve that can be located at any point of the installation, before the generating nozzle.
- microbubble generating nozzle works without the presence of capillaries, avoiding obstructions due to them, and being able to work in a very wide range of operating conditions, maintaining its performance and being able to adapt to different types of water to be treated.
- the generating nozzle comprises a gauge located in the lower part of the main body and attached to it by fixing elements, creating a gap between the gauge and the main body, said gap ranging from 0.3 millimeters to 5 millimeters and allowing scaling. the nozzle to variable operating conditions of pressure and speed of air and water current.
- the separation formed by the union between the gauge and the main body is called the "air-water contact zone" where the air and water that circulate inside the main body come into contact and that is destined after that contact to 1a microbubble production.
- the microbubble-generating nozzle in turn comprises a first conduit that is located inside the main body, which starts from the first inlet and communicates with the air-water contact area, intended to direct the incoming water current into the interior of the main body to the air-water contact area, the place where said first conduit ends.
- a hollow internal ring with a diametrical section is located surrounding the first conduit and receiving the second conduit.
- Said ring is intended to proportionally distribute the amount of air that it receives from the second duct and includes third ducts that flow into the air-water contact area, intended to direct the air that circulates through the aforementioned internal ring towards the contact area. in a distributed way, producing the microbubbles in that area of air-water contact, distributing in the tank where the nozzle is immersed
- the microbubble generating nozzle generates bubbles as small as 50 micrometers without using a saturator or a compressor in the DAF water treatment plant, just introducing water at a pressure ranging from 1.5 bar to 6 bar, optimizing the process of separating solids from water by flotation by eliminating elements of the installation that can cause failures during the process.
- Figure 1 Shows a perspective view of the microbubble-generating nozzle.
- Figure 2 Shows a sectional view of the microbubble-generating nozzle.
- Figure 3 Shows a perspective view of the microbubble-generating nozzle with the incorporation of some connections.
- microbubble-generating nozzle A preferred embodiment of the microbubble-generating nozzle is described below with the aid of figures 1, 2 and 3.
- Figure 1 shows a perspective view of the microbubble-generating nozzle intended to be immersed in a water tank of a water treatment facility, said microbubble-generating nozzle comprising a main body (1) with a first inlet (11) on the upper surface of said main body (1) and a second entry (12) located in a lateral recess (10) of the side wall of the main body (1), both entries (11, 12) being threaded holes.
- Figure 2 shows a sectional view of the generating nozzle, where inside the main body (1) a first conduit (4) starts from the first inlet (11) and a second conduit (5) that starts from the second entrance (12), circulating through e! inside said first conduit (4) the water current coming from the water conduit of the installation that flows into the first connection (2); and circulating through the second duct (5), the air current from the air duct of the installation that flows into the second connection (3).
- the hollow ring (6) is located surrounding the first duct (4) and receiving the second duct (5) transversely; Said hollow ring (8) additionally comprising third ducts (7) through which the air that has been proportionally distributed inside the hollow ring (6) circulates.
- the microbubble-generating nozzle additionally comprises a gauge (8) that is located in the lower part of the main body (1), attached to said main body (1) by fixing elements, creating a separation (9) where the first duct ( 4) and the third ducts (7); and that said separation (9) is intended to produce the microbubbles due to the contact between the water and the air coming from the ducts (4, 7) and to expel the mentioned microbubbles inside a water tank of the wastewater treatment facility. waters where the nozzle is immersed to achieve the separation of solids by flotation.
- Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the microbubble-generating nozzle and how the first and second inlets (11, 12) are designed to receive a first connection (2) and a second connection (3) respectively.
- the first connection (2) communicates with a conduit through which a current of water circulates and the second connection (3) communicates with a conduit through which air or gas circulates.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP22705068.9A EP4368283A1 (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2022-01-20 | Microbubble generating nozzle |
AU2022307151A AU2022307151A1 (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2022-01-20 | Microbubble generating nozzle |
MA63857A MA63857A1 (fr) | 2021-07-07 | 2022-01-20 | Buse génératrice de microbulles |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ESP202130638 | 2021-07-07 | ||
ES202130638A ES2932676B2 (es) | 2021-07-07 | 2021-07-07 | Procedimiento de generacion de microburbujas |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2023281135A1 true WO2023281135A1 (es) | 2023-01-12 |
Family
ID=80446218
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2022/070028 WO2023281135A1 (es) | 2021-07-07 | 2022-01-20 | Boquilla generadora de microburbujas |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4368283A1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU2022307151A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2932676B2 (es) |
MA (1) | MA63857A1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2023281135A1 (es) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19950600A1 (de) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-05-03 | Kali & Salz Ag | Vorrichtung zum Begasen von Flüssigkeiten und Suspensionen |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH610216A5 (es) * | 1975-11-04 | 1979-04-12 | Mitsubishi Precision Co Ltd | |
US7059591B2 (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2006-06-13 | Bortkevitch Sergey V | Method and apparatus for enhanced oil recovery by injection of a micro-dispersed gas-liquid mixture into the oil-bearing formation |
KR20180036259A (ko) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-09 | 인천대학교 산학협력단 | 마이크로 버블 발생장치 |
WO2019012176A1 (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2019-01-17 | Outotec (Finland) Oy | WATERING APPARATUS |
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2021
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2022
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DE19950600A1 (de) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-05-03 | Kali & Salz Ag | Vorrichtung zum Begasen von Flüssigkeiten und Suspensionen |
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ES2932676A1 (es) | 2023-01-23 |
ES2932676B2 (es) | 2024-03-20 |
EP4368283A1 (en) | 2024-05-15 |
MA63857A1 (fr) | 2024-03-29 |
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