WO2023280034A1 - 数据流量的控制方法、系统、服务器及业务管理节点 - Google Patents

数据流量的控制方法、系统、服务器及业务管理节点 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023280034A1
WO2023280034A1 PCT/CN2022/102346 CN2022102346W WO2023280034A1 WO 2023280034 A1 WO2023280034 A1 WO 2023280034A1 CN 2022102346 W CN2022102346 W CN 2022102346W WO 2023280034 A1 WO2023280034 A1 WO 2023280034A1
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service
service node
flow
traffic
node group
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PCT/CN2022/102346
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English (en)
French (fr)
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郭亚梅
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023280034A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023280034A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/08—Load balancing or load distribution
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/10—Flow control between communication endpoints

Definitions

  • This application relates to but not limited to the field of communication technology.
  • 5G messaging that is, the upgrade of the SMS service
  • IP technology Based on IP technology, it realizes a leap in service experience, supports more media formats, and has richer forms of expression.
  • operators in the industry have fully rolled out the construction of 5G messaging systems. For example, large regions are usually used as units for centralized construction. Each large region includes several provinces, for example.
  • the application provides a method for controlling data flow, which is applied to a server, including: grouping each service node, and the service nodes of the same service node group correspond to the same area; divide the service flow for each of the service node groups according to the total service flow , the sum of the service flows divided by each service node group is equal to the total service flow; the divided service flow is notified to the corresponding service node group, for the service node group to use according to the notified service flow Perform traffic control.
  • the present application also provides another data flow control method, which is applied to the service management nodes in the service node group, and the service nodes in the same service node group correspond to the same area;
  • the service node group includes at least two service nodes, each service node There is a service node in the nodes as a service management node; the method includes: receiving service flow assigned to the service node group; and performing traffic control of the service node group according to the received service flow of the service node group.
  • the application also provides a server, including: a grouping module, configured to group each service node, and the service nodes of the same service node group correspond to the same area; The group divides the service flow, and the sum of the service flow divided by each of the service node groups is equal to the total service flow; the notification module is configured to notify the corresponding service node group of the divided service flow, for all The service node group performs flow control according to the service flow of the service node group.
  • a grouping module configured to group each service node, and the service nodes of the same service node group correspond to the same area
  • the group divides the service flow, and the sum of the service flow divided by each of the service node groups is equal to the total service flow
  • the notification module is configured to notify the corresponding service node group of the divided service flow, for all
  • the service node group performs flow control according to the service flow of the service node group.
  • the present application also provides a service management node, including: a receiving module configured to receive the service flow assigned to the service node group; wherein, the service nodes of the same service node group correspond to the same area; the service node group includes at least Two service nodes, one service node in each service node serves as the service management node; the management and control module is configured to control the flow of the service node group according to the received service flow of the service node group.
  • the present application also provides a data flow control system, including: the above-mentioned server, and at least two above-mentioned service management nodes connected to the server.
  • the present application also provides an electronic device, including: at least one processor; and a memory connected in communication with the at least one processor; wherein, the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, The instructions are executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the above-mentioned one data flow control method, or execute the above-mentioned another data flow control method.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program.
  • the computer program When the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned method for controlling data flow is implemented, or another data flow control method as described above is executed. control method.
  • Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling data flow according to the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a data flow control method according to the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a data flow control method according to the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a data flow control method according to the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a service management node according to the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to the present application.
  • each large region includes several provinces. Due to the different business function requirements and business flow among the provinces in the same region in actual operation, how to manage the business flow in the region so that it can better meet the business function requirements of different provinces is an urgent need to solve The problem.
  • the implementation of this application introduces the concept of grouping, that is, all business nodes in a large area are logically divided into several groups, so that different groups serve different provinces, and each group business node deploys different business versions, so as to realize the Different business functional requirements. And because the business flow of each province is different, it is necessary to divide the total software license of the region according to the business flow of each group, and control the flow of each group separately.
  • This application provides a data flow control method, system, server, and service management node, which can at least effectively solve the problem of service flow control caused by different service function requirements between provinces in the same region in the 5G message system.
  • An embodiment of the present application relates to a method for controlling data flow, which is applied to a server.
  • the server may be a server set in a large area in a 5G message system for overall management and control of each service node in the large area.
  • the method includes steps 101 to 103 .
  • step 101 the service nodes are grouped, and the service nodes of the same service node group correspond to the same area.
  • the server logically divides the service nodes (service servers) in the large region into several service node groups in terms of provinces, regions or functional requirements for the large region under its jurisdiction.
  • the service nodes in each service node group correspond to serve the same area.
  • step 102 the service flow is divided for each service node group according to the total service flow, and the sum of the service flows divided into each service node group is equal to the total service flow.
  • the server divides the message capacity permission of the entire region according to the service node groups, that is, divides the total service traffic that is allowed to be processed in the region into different service node groups. Due to the differences in the number of users and business volumes in different provinces, the business traffic divided into different service node groups may be different. After the division is completed, the sum of the business traffic of each service node group is equal to the total business traffic.
  • step 103 the divided service flow is notified to the corresponding service node group, so that the service node group can control the flow according to the notified service flow.
  • a message capacity threshold that is, a service flow threshold assigned to each service node group
  • a special software license creation tool may be defined for each service node group through a special software license creation tool.
  • the completed software license file can be imported into the server through the built-in software license management module in the server.
  • the server activates and notifies each service flow threshold defined by the software license file to the corresponding service node group, so that each service node group performs flow control according to the notified service flow.
  • this implementation mode divides the service nodes of the same large area into groups, and the service nodes of the same service node group correspond to the same area; The sum of the received business traffic is equal to the total business traffic; the divided business traffic is notified to the corresponding business node group, and the business node group performs traffic control according to the notified business traffic. Since the service nodes in the same large area are grouped by region, and the service flow of each service node group is controlled differently, the requirements for different service functions in different regions are met.
  • Another embodiment of the present application relates to a data flow control method.
  • the service flow in the corresponding service node group is finely managed and controlled.
  • the foregoing service node group includes at least two service nodes, and there is one service node in each service node as a service management node.
  • the above step 103 may include the following sub-step 1031 .
  • sub-step 1031 the divided service flow is sent to the service management nodes in the service node group.
  • the service management node of each service node group loads and parses the software license file carried in the notification, parses it to the service flow threshold belonging to the service node group, and broadcasts the service flow threshold to the local All service nodes under the service node group.
  • Each service node under the service node group calculates the service flow of the service node in real time, compares it with the service flow threshold defined in the software license, and performs corresponding flow control according to the comparison result.
  • the specific content of traffic control is not limited.
  • the server by setting a service management node in each service node group, the server notifies the service management node of the divided service flow, so as to fine-tune the service flow in the corresponding service node group through the service management node.
  • Streamlined management and control improves the convenience of flow control management.
  • Another embodiment of the present application relates to a data flow control method.
  • the service flow of each service node group is monitored by receiving the real-time service flow or service volume alarm information reported by each service management node.
  • the method further includes the following steps 104 and 105 .
  • step 104 the real-time service flow of the group where it is reported by the service management node is received.
  • each service management node collects statistics on the service flow of the service node group in real time, and reports the statistical results to the server.
  • the server monitors the service flow of each service node group according to the received real-time service flow of the group reported by each service management node.
  • step 105 the real-time service flow of the current system is displayed in the form of groups.
  • the server displays the received real-time service flows of each service node group in the current system in the form of groups.
  • the current system may be a 5G message system, for example, the display method may be displayed through charts, voice, text, etc.
  • the method may further include the following step 106.
  • step 106 the service flow alarm information of the group where the service management node is reported is received.
  • each service management node counts the service flow of the service node group in real time, and the statistical service flow may approach or even exceed the service flow threshold assigned to the group, thereby generating service flow warning information.
  • the service management node can report the alarm information approaching or exceeding the service flow threshold assigned to the group to the server, so that the server can provide corresponding solutions according to the alarm information.
  • notifying the corresponding service node group of the divided service flow may include: notifying the corresponding service node group of the message software threshold and the message hardware threshold set according to the service flow; wherein, the message The software threshold is less than the message hardware threshold.
  • the server may set two message thresholds according to the service flow allocated to each service node group, that is, a message software threshold and a message hardware threshold.
  • the message software threshold may be set to be equal to the allocated service flow threshold
  • the message hardware threshold may be set to be greater than the allocated service flow threshold.
  • Each service node group can perform traffic control according to the message software threshold and message hardware threshold corresponding to the notified service traffic.
  • the message when the current business flow in the service node group is less than the message software threshold, the message is forwarded normally; when the current service flow in the service node group is greater than the message software threshold and less than the message hardware threshold, report the alarm exceeding the message software threshold to the server, and Selective forwarding of messages; when the current business traffic in the service node group is greater than the message hardware threshold, an alarm that exceeds the message hardware threshold is reported to the server, and all messages are refused to be forwarded.
  • the messages processed by each service node may be SIP messages, and message types include but not limited to registration messages, common messages, receipt messages, and the like.
  • this embodiment monitors the service flow of each service node group by receiving real-time service flow or service volume alarm information reported by each service management node.
  • the service flow in each group can be flexibly managed and controlled hierarchically.
  • Another embodiment of the present application relates to a data flow control method, which is applied to service management nodes in a service node group, and service nodes in the same service node group correspond to the same area;
  • a service node group includes at least two service nodes, each service node There is a service node among the nodes as a service management node; as shown in FIG. 4 , the data flow control method includes the following steps 201 and 202 .
  • step 201 the service flow assigned to the service node group where it is received is received.
  • the service flow allocated to the service node group where the current service management node is located may be the service flow allocated to the service node group issued by the server in the above method implementation manner.
  • the server may deliver the service traffic assigned to the service node groups to the service management nodes in each service node group.
  • the service management node may be internally elected for all service nodes in the corresponding service node group by executing preset selection logic.
  • step 202 traffic control of the service node group is performed according to the received service flow of the service node group.
  • the service management node verifies and loads the file after receiving the software license file issued by the server and containing the allocated service traffic. And further distribute the allocated service traffic carried in the file on each service node.
  • the service management node can assign node flow thresholds to each service node in the group according to the received service flow of the service node group and the number of service nodes in the service node group;
  • the assigned node traffic threshold is broadcast and notified to each service node for each service node to perform traffic control according to the node traffic threshold.
  • the service management node averagely calculates the traffic threshold of each service node according to the number of service nodes in the group, and broadcasts the calculated average traffic threshold to all service nodes in the group.
  • the service management node will also detect changes of service nodes in this group in real time.
  • the software license capacity the business traffic allocated by the server to the business node group
  • the number of business nodes, or the validity period of the software license changes
  • the business traffic threshold of the software license is redistributed and a broadcast notification is sent to each business node, so as to monitor the traffic of each business node business flow control.
  • the service management node collects the real-time service flow in the service node group, and reports it to the server, so that the server can display the real-time service flow of the group.
  • the real-time service flow in the service node group exceeds the assigned service flow threshold, an alarm message is sent to the server.
  • the flow control process is mainly realized in the process of message processing by each service node.
  • the business node receives the traffic threshold assigned to the node by the business management node, it loads the threshold into the memory and calculates the business traffic per second of the current business node in real time. If it exceeds the traffic threshold assigned to the node, the received message will be processed accordingly Flow Control.
  • any service node when any service node receives a message sent by the sender (5G network element), it will route the message to the service node group corresponding to the province to forward the message according to the province of the number corresponding to the message; it is responsible for processing the message
  • the service node of the message compares the service flow per second of the current service node with the service flow threshold assigned to the node to determine whether to perform a flow control operation on the message.
  • the message when the current business traffic is less than the message software threshold, the message is forwarded normally; when the current business traffic is not less than the message software threshold and less than the message hardware threshold, the message is selectively forwarded, and the message software threshold exceeded is reported to the service management node When the current service flow is not less than the message hardware threshold, it refuses to forward the message, and reports an alarm exceeding the message hardware threshold to the service management node. The service management node reports the received alarm information to the server.
  • selectively forwarding the message may be to judge whether to forward the message according to the type of the message. For example, when the message type is a registration message or a receipt message, the message is refused to be forwarded; if it is an ordinary message, the message is forwarded.
  • the flow control of the service node group is carried out to realize the control of each service node group.
  • Business traffic is managed and controlled differently to meet the business function requirements of each group.
  • FIG. 5 Another embodiment of the present application relates to a server, as shown in FIG. 5 , including: a grouping module 301 configured to group service nodes, and service nodes in the same service node group correspond to the same area; a traffic distribution module 302 configured to In order to divide the service flow for each of the service node groups according to the total service flow, the sum of the service flows divided by each service node group is equal to the total service flow; the notification module 303 is configured to notify the corresponding service flow of the divided service flow.
  • the service node group is used for the service node group to perform flow control according to the notified service flow.
  • the service node group includes at least two service nodes, and there is one service node in each service node as a service management node;
  • the notification module 303 is configured to send the divided service flow to the service management nodes in the service node group.
  • the above server further includes: an information receiving module configured to receive the real-time service flow of the group reported by the service management node after the notification module 303 notifies the corresponding service node group of the divided service flow; display the real-time business traffic of the current system in the form of
  • the server further includes: an information receiving module configured to receive the service flow alarm information of the group reported by the service management node after the notification module 303 notifies the corresponding service node group of the divided service flow.
  • the notification module 303 is configured to notify the corresponding service node group of the message software threshold and the message hardware threshold set according to the service traffic; wherein the message software threshold is smaller than the message hardware threshold.
  • this implementation mode divides the service nodes of the same large area into groups, and the service nodes of the same service node group correspond to the same area; The sum of the received business traffic is equal to the total business traffic; the divided business traffic is notified to the corresponding business node group, and the business node group performs traffic control according to the notified business traffic. Since the service nodes in the same large area are grouped by region, and the service flow of each service node group is controlled differently, the requirements for different service functions in different regions are met.
  • the management and control module 402 is configured to assign a node flow threshold to each service node in the group according to the received service flow of the service node group and the number of service nodes in the service node group;
  • the node traffic thresholds assigned by the nodes are broadcast and notified to each service node for each service node to perform traffic control according to the node traffic threshold.
  • the flow control of the service node group is carried out, so as to realize the business of each service node group Traffic is managed and controlled differently to meet the business function requirements of each group.
  • Another embodiment of the present application relates to a data flow control system, including: the above-mentioned server, and at least two above-mentioned service management nodes connected to the server.
  • FIG. 7 Another embodiment of the present application relates to an electronic device, as shown in FIG. 7 , including at least one processor 502; and a memory 501 communicatively connected to at least one processor 502; Instructions executed by the processor 502, the instructions are executed by at least one processor 502, so that the at least one processor 502 can execute any one of the above methods.
  • the memory 501 and the processor 502 are connected by a bus, and the bus may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and the bus connects one or more processors 502 and various circuits of the memory 501 together.
  • the bus may also connect together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, all of which are well known in the art and therefore will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceivers.
  • a transceiver may be a single element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium.
  • the data processed by the processor 502 is transmitted on the wireless medium through the antenna, and further, the antenna also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor 502 .
  • Processor 502 is responsible for managing the bus and general processing, and may also provide various functions including timing, peripheral interfacing, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. And the memory 501 may be used to store data used by the processor 502 when performing operations.
  • Another embodiment of the present application relates to a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor, any one of the above-mentioned methods can be realized.
  • a storage medium includes several instructions to make a device ( It may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc., which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

本申请提供了一种数据流量的控制方法、系统、服务器及业务管理节点。所述方法包括：将各业务节点进行分组，同一业务节点组的业务节点对应同一区域；根据业务总流量为各业务节点组划分业务流量，各业务节点组划分到的业务流量的总和等于业务总流量；将划分的业务流量，通知给相应的业务节点组，供业务节点组根据通知的业务流量进行流量管控。

Description

数据流量的控制方法、系统、服务器及业务管理节点
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求2021年7月5日提交给中国专利局的第202110757150.7号专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用合并于此。
技术领域
本申请涉及但不限于通信技术领域。
背景技术
5G消息，即短信业务的升级，是运营商的一种基础电信服务，基于IP技术实现业务体验的飞跃，支持的媒体格式更多，表现形式更丰富。目前业内运营商对5G消息系统的建设已全面铺开，例如通常采用大区为单位进行集中建设，每个大区例如包含若干省份。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种数据流量的控制方法，应用于服务器，包括：将各业务节点进行分组，同一业务节点组的业务节点对应同一区域；根据业务总流量为各所述业务节点组划分业务流量，各所述业务节点组划分到的业务流量的总和等于所述业务总流量；将划分的所述业务流量，通知给相应的所述业务节点组，供所述业务节点组根据通知的业务流量进行流量管控。
本申请还提供了另一种数据流量的控制方法，应用于业务节点组中的业务管理节点，同一业务节点组的业务节点对应同一区域；所述业务节点组包括至少两个业务节点，各业务节点中存在一个业务节点作为业务管理节点；所述方法包括：接收划分给所在的业务节点组的业务流量；根据接收的所述业务节点组的业务流量，进行业务节点组的流量管控。
本申请还提供了一种服务器，包括：分组模块，配置为将各业务节点进行分组，同一业务节点组的业务节点对应同一区域；流量分配模块，配置为根据业务总流量为各所述业务节点组划分业务流量，各所述业务节点组划分到的业务流量的总和等于所述业务总流量；通知模块，配置为将划分的所述业务流量，通知给相应的所述业务节点组，供所述业务节点组根据所述业务节点组的业务流量进行流量管控。
本申请还提供了一种业务管理节点，包括：接收模块，配置为接收划分给所在的业务节点组的业务流量；其中，同一业务节点组的业务节点对应同一区域；所述业务节点组包括至少两个业务节点，各业务节点中存在一个业务节点作为所述业务管理节点；管控模块，配置为根据接收的所述业务节点组的业务流量，进行业务节点组的流量管控。
本申请还提供了一种数据流量的控制系统，包括：如上所述的服务器，和与所述服务器连接的至少两个如上所述的业务管理节点。
本申请还提供了一种电子设备，包括：至少一个处理器；以及，与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行如上所述的一种数据流量的控制方法，或执行如上所述的另一数据流量的控制方法。
本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的一种数据流量的控制方法，或执行如上所述的另一数据流量的控制方法。
附图说明
图1是根据本申请的数据流量的控制方法的流程图；
图2是根据本申请的数据流量的控制方法的流程图；
图3是根据本申请的数据流量的控制方法的流程图；
图4是根据本申请的数据流量的控制方法的流程图；
图5是根据本申请的服务器的结构示意图；
图6是根据本申请的业务管理节点的结构示意图；
图7是根据本申请的电子设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本申请实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本申请的各实施方式进行详细的阐述。然而，本领域的普通技术人员可以理解，在本申请各实施方式中，为了使读者更好地理解本申请而提出了许多技术细节。但是，即使没有这些技术细节和基于以下各实施方式的种种变化和修改，也可以实现本申请所要求保护的技术方案。
目前，业内几大运营商对5G消息系统采用大区为单位进行集中建设，每个大区包含若干省份。由于在实际运营中出现同一大区各省份之间业务功能需求不同，业务流量也不同，因此，如何管理大区内的业务流量，使其更能满足不同省份的业务功能需求，是目前急需解决的问题。对此，本申请实施方式中引进分组概念，即将大区所有业务节点逻辑上划分成若干分组，使不同的分组服务于不同的省份，各分组业务节点部署不同的业务版本，以此实现各省份之间不同的业务功能需求。又因各省份业务流量各异，需对大区总的软件许可按各分组业务流量进行划分，单独对各分组进行流量控制。
本申请提供一种数据流量的控制方法、系统、服务器及业务管理节点，至少能够有效解决5G消息系统中，同一大区各省份之间业务功能需求不同所带来的业务流量管控的问题。
本申请的一实施方式涉及一种数据流量的控制方法，应用于服务器，该服务器可以为设置在5G消息系统中的一个大区内，用于对大区内各业务节点进行整体管控的服务器，如图1所示，所述方法包括步骤101至103。
在步骤101，将各业务节点进行分组，同一业务节点组的业务节点对应同一区域。
示例性地，服务器针对其管辖的大区，以省份、地区或功能需求的维度，将大区内的业务节点(业务服务器)逻辑上划分为若干业务节点组。每一业务节点组内的业务节点对应服务于同一区域。通过配 置不同的用户号段指向不同的业务节点组，实现将统一接入的不同区域的用户消息路由到相应的业务节点组进行处理。
在步骤102，根据业务总流量为各业务节点组划分业务流量，各业务节点组划分到的业务流量的总和等于业务总流量。
示例性地，服务器将大区整体的消息容量许可按照业务节点组进行划分，即将大区内被许可处理的业务总流量划分到不同的业务节点组中。由于不同省份间用户量和业务量的差异，划分到不同业务节点组的业务流量可以不同，划分完成后各业务节点组的业务流量的总和等于业务总流量。
在步骤103，将划分的业务流量，通知给相应的业务节点组，供业务节点组根据通知的业务流量进行流量管控。
示例性地，可通过专门的软件许可制作工具，对各业务节点组分别定义消息容量阈值，即划分给各业务节点组的业务流量阈值。制作完成的软件许可文件可通过服务器中内置的软件许可管理模块导入到服务器中。服务器将软件许可文件定义的各业务流量阈值，激活通知到对应业务节点组内，以使各业务节点组根据通知的业务流量进行流量管控。
与相关技术相比，本实施方式通过将同一大区的各业务节点进行分组，同一业务节点组的业务节点对应同一区域；根据业务总流量为各业务节点组划分业务流量，各业务节点组划分到的业务流量的总和等于业务总流量；将划分的业务流量，通知给相应的业务节点组，供业务节点组根据通知的业务流量进行流量管控。由于采用对同一大区的业务节点按区域进行分组，并对每个业务节点组的业务流量进行区别管控，从而满足不同区域之间对不同业务功能的需求。
本申请的另一实施方式涉及一种数据流量的控制方法。在本实施方式中，通过在每个业务节点组中设置业务管理节点，以对相应业务节点组内的业务流量进行细化管控。示例性地，上述业务节点组包括至少两个业务节点，各业务节点中存在一个业务节点作为业务管理节点。如图2所示，上述步骤103可包括如下子步骤1031。
在子步骤1031，将划分的业务流量发送给业务节点组中的业务 管理节点。
示例性地，各业务节点组的业务管理节点接收到通知后，加载并解析通知中携带的软件许可文件，从中解析到归属本业务节点组的业务流量阈值，并将业务流量阈值广播通知到本业务节点组下的所有业务节点。业务节点组下的各业务节点实时计算本业务节点的业务流量，与软件许可中定义的业务流量阈值进行比较，并根据比较结果，执行相应的流量管控。本实施方式中，对于流量管控的具体内容不做限定。
与相关技术相比，本实施方式通过在每个业务节点组中设置业务管理节点，服务器将划分的业务流量通知给业务管理节点，以通过业务管理节点对相应业务节点组内的业务流量进行细化管控，提高了流控管理的便捷性。
本申请的另一实施方式涉及一种数据流量的控制方法。在本实施方式中，通过接收各业务管理节点上报的实时业务流量，或者业务量告警信息，以对各业务节点组的业务流量情况进行监控。示例性地，如图3所示，在上述步骤1031之后，所述方法还包括如下步骤104和105。
在步骤104，接收业务管理节点上报的所在分组的实时业务流量。
示例性地，每个业务管理节点实时对本业务节点组的业务流量进行统计，并将统计结果上报给服务器。服务器根据接收的各业务管理节点上报的所在分组的实时业务流量，对各业务节点组的业务流量进行监控。
在步骤105，以分组的形式展示当前系统的实时业务流量。
示例性地，服务器将接收到的各业务节点组的实时业务流量，以分组的形式在当前系统中进行展示。该当前系统可以为5G消息系统，例如，展示方式可通过图表、语音、文字等方式进行展示。
在一个例子中，在上述步骤1031之后，所述方法还可包括如下步骤106。
在步骤106，接收业务管理节点上报的所在分组的业务流量告警信息。
示例性地，每个业务管理节点实时对本业务节点组的业务流量 进行统计，统计的业务流量可能会接近甚至超过分配给本分组的业务流量阈值，从而产生业务流量告警信息。此时，业务管理节点可将接近或者超过分配给本分组的业务流量阈值的告警信息上报给服务器，以使服务器根据告警信息给出相应解决策略。
在一个例子中，上述步骤103，将划分的业务流量，通知给相应的业务节点组可包括：将根据业务流量设置的消息软件阈值和消息硬件阈值，通知给相应的业务节点组；其中，消息软件阈值小于消息硬件阈值。
示例性地，为了对各业务节点组的业务流量进行管控，服务器可根据分配给每个业务节点组的业务流量设置两个消息阈值，即消息软件阈值和消息硬件阈值。其中，消息软件阈值可以设置为等于所分配的业务流量阈值，消息硬件阈值可以设置为大于所分配的业务流量阈值。各业务节点组可根据通知的业务流量所对应的消息软件阈值和消息硬件阈值进行流量管控。例如，当业务节点组内当前业务流量小于消息软件阈值时，正常转发消息；当业务节点组内当前业务流量大于消息软件阈值且小于消息硬件阈值时，向服务器上报超过消息软件阈值的告警，并有选择的转发消息；当业务节点组内当前业务流量大于消息硬件阈值时，向服务器上报超过消息硬件阈值的告警，并拒绝转发所有消息。
其中，各业务节点所处理的消息可以是SIP消息，消息类型包括但不局限于注册消息、普通消息、回执消息等。
与相关技术相比，本实施方式通过接收各业务管理节点上报的实时业务流量，或者业务量告警信息，以对各业务节点组的业务流量情况进行监控。通过向各业务节点组通知消息软件阈值和消息硬件阈值，以对各分组内的业务流量进行分层次的灵活管控。
本申请的另一实施方式涉及一种数据流量的控制方法，应用于业务节点组中的业务管理节点，同一业务节点组的业务节点对应同一区域；业务节点组包括至少两个业务节点，各业务节点中存在一个业务节点作为业务管理节点；如图4所示，该数据流量的控制方法包括如下步骤201和202。
在步骤201，接收划分给所在的业务节点组的业务流量。
其中，划分给当前业务管理节点所在的业务节点组的业务流量，可以是上述方法实施方式中，服务器下发的划分给该业务节点组的业务流量。
示例性地，服务器可将划分给业务节点组的业务流量下发给各业务节点组中的业务管理节点。该业务管理节点可以为相应业务节点组中所有的业务节点通过执行预置选取逻辑内部选举产生。
在步骤202，根据接收的业务节点组的业务流量，进行业务节点组的流量管控。
示例性地，业务管理节点接收到服务器下发的包含分配的业务流量的软件许可文件后，对文件进行校验、加载。并将文件中携带的分配业务流量在各业务节点上进行进一步分配。
在一个例子中，业务管理节点可根据接收的业务节点组的业务流量，以及所在的业务节点组内的业务节点数量，为组内的各业务节点分别分配节点流量阈值；将为各业务节点分别分配的节点流量阈值，广播通知给所述各业务节点，供各业务节点根据节点流量阈值进行流量管控。
例如，业务管理节点根据该分组下的业务节点个数，平均计算各业务节点的流量阈值，并将计算的平均流量阈值广播通知到该分组下的所有业务节点。
此外，在业务处理期间，业务管理节点还会实时检测本分组中业务节点的变更。在软件许可容量(服务器分配到本业务节点组的业务流量)、业务节点数量或软件许可有效期发生变更时，重新分配软件许可的业务流量阈值并广播通知到各业务节点，以对各业务节点的业务流量进行管控。
同时，业务管理节点收集所在业务节点组内实时业务流量，并上报到服务器，以供服务器对该分组的实时业务流量进行展示。当业务节点组内实时业务流量超过所分配的业务流量阈值时，则向服务器发送告警信息。
流量管控过程主要在各业务节点处理消息过程中实现。业务节 点接收到业务管理节点分配给本节点的流量阈值后，将阈值加载到内存，并实时计算当前业务节点每秒业务流量，如超过分配给本节点的流量阈值，则相应对接收的消息进行流控。
例如，当任一业务节点接收到发送端(5G网元)发送的消息后，根据该消息对应号码的归属省份，将消息路由至归属省份所对应的业务节点组进行消息转发处理；负责处理该消息的业务节点通过将当前业务节点每秒业务流量与分配给本节点的业务流量阈值进行比较，确定是否对消息进行流控操作。例如，当当前业务流量小于消息软件阈值，则正常转发消息；当当前业务流量不小于消息软件阈值且小于消息硬件阈值时，则有选择性的转发消息，并向业务管理节点上报超过消息软件阈值的告警；当当前业务流量不小于消息硬件阈值时，则拒绝转发消息，并向业务管理节点上报超过消息硬件阈值的告警。业务管理节点将受到的告警信息上报给服务器。
其中，有选择性的转发消息可以是根据消息的类型判断是否转发消息。例如，当消息类型为注册消息或者回执消息时，则拒绝转发该消息；如果是普通消息时，则转发该消息。
与相关技术相比，本实施方式中通过接收划分给所在的业务节点组的业务流量；并根据接收的业务节点组的业务流量，进行业务节点组的流量管控，以实现对各业务节点组的业务量流量进行区别管控，满足各分组的业务功能需求。
进一步的，通过将划分给业务节点组的业务流量，在分组内的各业务节点之间进行细化，从而实现更加精准的对各业务节点上的业务流量进行管控。
本申请的另一实施方式涉及一种服务器，如图5所示，包括：分组模块301，配置为将各业务节点进行分组，同一业务节点组的业务节点对应同一区域；流量分配模块302，配置为根据业务总流量为各所述业务节点组划分业务流量，各业务节点组划分到的业务流量的总和等于业务总流量；通知模块303，配置为将划分的业务流量，通知给相应的所述业务节点组，供业务节点组根据通知的业务流量进行流量管控。
在一个例子中，所述业务节点组包括至少两个业务节点，各业务节点中存在一个业务节点作为业务管理节点；
通知模块303，配置为将划分的业务流量发送给业务节点组中的业务管理节点。
在一个例子中，上述服务器还包括：信息接收模块，配置为在通知模块303将划分的业务流量，通知给相应的业务节点组后，接收业务管理节点上报的所在分组的实时业务流量；以分组的形式展示当前系统的实时业务流量。
在一个例子中，上述服务器还包括：信息接收模块，配置为在通知模块303将划分的业务流量，通知给相应的业务节点组后，接收业务管理节点上报的所在分组的业务流量告警信息。
在一个例子中，上述通知模块303，配置为将根据业务流量设置的消息软件阈值和消息硬件阈值，通知给相应的业务节点组；其中，消息软件阈值小于消息硬件阈值。
与相关技术相比，本实施方式通过将同一大区的各业务节点进行分组，同一业务节点组的业务节点对应同一区域；根据业务总流量为各业务节点组划分业务流量，各业务节点组划分到的业务流量的总和等于业务总流量；将划分的业务流量，通知给相应的业务节点组，供业务节点组根据通知的业务流量进行流量管控。由于采用对同一大区的业务节点按区域进行分组，并对每个业务节点组的业务流量进行区别管控，从而满足不同区域之间对不同业务功能的需求。
本申请的另一实施方式涉及一种业务管理节点，如图6所示，包括：接收模块401，配置为接收划分给所在的业务节点组的业务流量；其中，同一业务节点组的业务节点对应同一区域；业务节点组包括至少两个业务节点，各业务节点中存在一个业务节点作为所述业务管理节点；管控模块402，配置为根据接收的业务节点组的业务流量，进行业务节点组的流量管控。
在一个例子中，管控模块402，配置为根据接收的业务节点组的业务流量，以及所在的业务节点组内的业务节点数量，为组内的各业务节点分别分配节点流量阈值；将为各业务节点分别分配的节点流量 阈值，广播通知给各业务节点，供各业务节点根据节点流量阈值进行流量管控。
与相关技术相比，本实施方式中通过接收划分给所在的业务节点组的业务流量；并根据接收的业务节点组的业务流量，进行业务节点组的流量管控，以实现各业务节点组的业务量流量进行区别管控，满足各分组的业务功能需求。
进一步的，通过将划分给业务节点组的业务流量，在分组内的各业务节点之间进行细化，从而实现更加精准的对各业务节点上的业务流量进行管控。
本申请的另一实施方式涉及一种数据流量的控制系统，包括：如上所述的服务器，和与服务器连接的至少两个如上所述的业务管理节点。
本申请的另一实施方式涉及一种电子设备，如图7所示，包括至少一个处理器502；以及，与至少一个处理器502通信连接的存储器501；其中，存储器501存储有可被至少一个处理器502执行的指令，指令被至少一个处理器502执行，以使至少一个处理器502能够执行上述任一方法。
其中，存储器501和处理器502采用总线方式连接，总线可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，总线将一个或多个处理器502和存储器501的各种电路连接在一起。总线还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路连接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口在总线和收发机之间提供接口。收发机可以是一个元件，也可以是多个元件，比如多个接收器和发送器，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。经处理器502处理的数据通过天线在无线介质上进行传输，进一步，天线还接收数据并将数据传送给处理器502。
处理器502负责管理总线和通常的处理，还可以提供各种功能，包括定时，外围接口，电压调节、电源管理以及其他控制功能。而存储器501可以被用于存储处理器502在执行操作时所使用的数据。
本申请的另一实施方式涉及一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有 计算机程序。计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一方法。
即，本领域技术人员可以理解，实现上述实施方式方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，该程序存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机，芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施方式所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本领域的普通技术人员可以理解，上述各实施方式是实现本申请的具体实施方式，而在实际应用中，可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改变，而不偏离本申请的精神和范围。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种数据流量的控制方法，应用于服务器，包括：
    将各业务节点进行分组，同一业务节点组的业务节点对应同一区域；
    根据业务总流量为各所述业务节点组划分业务流量，各所述业务节点组划分到的业务流量的总和等于所述业务总流量；
    将划分的所述业务流量，通知给相应的所述业务节点组，供所述业务节点组根据通知的业务流量进行流量管控。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的数据流量的控制方法，其中，所述业务节点组包括至少两个所述业务节点，每个所述业务节点组中存在一个业务节点作为业务管理节点；
    所述将划分的所述业务流量，通知给相应的所述业务节点组，包括：
    将划分的所述业务流量发送给所述业务节点组中的所述业务管理节点。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的数据流量的控制方法，其中，在所述将划分的所述业务流量，通知给相应的所述业务节点组后，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述业务管理节点上报的所在分组的实时业务流量；
    以分组的形式展示当前系统的实时业务流量。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的数据流量的控制方法，其中，在所述将划分的所述业务流量，通知给相应的所述业务节点组后，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述业务管理节点上报的所在分组的业务流量告警信息。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的数据流量的控制方法，其中，所述将划分的所述业务流量，通知给相应的所述业务节点组，包括：
    将根据所述业务流量设置的消息软件阈值和消息硬件阈值，通知给相应的所述业务节点组；
    其中，所述消息软件阈值小于所述消息硬件阈值。
  6. 一种数据流量的控制方法，应用于业务节点组中的业务管理节点，同一业务节点组的业务节点对应同一区域；所述业务节点组包括至少两个所述业务节点，每个所述业务节点组中存在一个业务节点作为所述业务管理节点；所述方法包括：
    接收划分给所在的业务节点组的业务流量；
    根据接收的所述业务节点组的业务流量，进行业务节点组的流量管控。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的数据流量的控制方法，其中，所述根据接收的所述业务节点组的业务流量，进行业务节点组的流量管控，包括：
    根据接收的所述业务节点组的业务流量，以及所在的业务节点组内的业务节点数量，为组内的各业务节点分别分配节点流量阈值；
    将为所述各业务节点分别分配的节点流量阈值，广播通知给所述各业务节点，供所述各业务节点根据所述节点流量阈值进行流量管控。
  8. 一种服务器，包括：
    分组模块，配置为将各业务节点进行分组，同一业务节点组的业务节点对应同一区域；
    流量分配模块，配置为根据业务总流量为各所述业务节点组划分业务流量，各所述业务节点组划分到的业务流量的总和等于所述业务总流量；
    通知模块，配置为将划分的所述业务流量，通知给相应的所述业务节点组，供所述业务节点组根据通知的业务流量进行流量管控。
  9. 一种业务管理节点，包括：
    接收模块，配置为接收划分给所在的业务节点组的业务流量；其中，同一业务节点组的业务节点对应同一区域；所述业务节点组包括至少两个所述业务节点，每个业务节点组中存在一个业务节点作为所述业务管理节点；
    管控模块，配置为根据接收的所述业务节点组的业务流量，进行 业务节点组的流量管控。
  10. 一种数据流量的控制系统，包括：服务器，和与所述服务器连接的至少两个如权利要求9所述的业务管理节点，
    所述服务器包括：分组模块，配置为将各业务节点进行分组，同一业务节点组的业务节点对应同一区域；流量分配模块，配置为根据业务总流量为各所述业务节点组划分业务流量，各所述业务节点组划分到的业务流量的总和等于所述业务总流量；通知模块，配置为将划分的所述业务流量，通知给相应的所述业务节点组，供所述业务节点组根据通知的业务流量进行流量管控。
  11. 一种电子设备，其中，包括：
    至少一个处理器；以及，
    与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
    所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的数据流量的控制方法，或执行如权利要求6或7所述的数据流量的控制方法。
  12. 一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至5中任一项所述的数据流量的控制方法，或实现如权利要求6或7所述的数据流量的控制方法。
PCT/CN2022/102346 2021-07-05 2022-06-29 数据流量的控制方法、系统、服务器及业务管理节点 WO2023280034A1 (zh)

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