WO2023274107A1 - Bandwidth switching method and apparatus, device, and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Bandwidth switching method and apparatus, device, and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023274107A1
WO2023274107A1 PCT/CN2022/101403 CN2022101403W WO2023274107A1 WO 2023274107 A1 WO2023274107 A1 WO 2023274107A1 CN 2022101403 W CN2022101403 W CN 2022101403W WO 2023274107 A1 WO2023274107 A1 WO 2023274107A1
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Prior art keywords
bandwidth
terminal device
switching
parameter configuration
network side
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PCT/CN2022/101403
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗汐
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2023274107A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023274107A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/18Negotiating wireless communication parameters
    • H04W28/20Negotiating bandwidth
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the technical field of communication, and in particular relates to a bandwidth switching method, device, equipment and readable storage medium.
  • the network side device can send switching instructions to the terminal device according to the service requirements of the terminal device, instructing the terminal device to switch to a BWP with different bandwidth, so as to flexibly schedule network resources and reduce the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device directly switches from the current BWP to another BWP after receiving the switching instruction sent by the network side device.
  • the terminal device directly switches from the current BWP to another BWP, there will be a problem of abnormal communication, which will cause the terminal device to fail to communicate normally.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a bandwidth switching method, device, device and readable storage medium, which can solve the problem of abnormal communication occurring during the BWP switching process.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a bandwidth switching method, which is applied to a network side device, and the method includes:
  • a switching instruction is sent to the terminal device, so that the terminal device is switched from the first bandwidth whose parameter configuration is incorrect to the second bandwidth.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides another bandwidth switching method, which is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
  • the switching instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a bandwidth switching device, which includes:
  • a detection module configured to detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located after the terminal device completes bandwidth switching
  • a sending module configured to send a switching instruction to the terminal device when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect, so that the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth whose parameter configuration is incorrect to the second bandwidth.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides another bandwidth switching device, which includes:
  • a detection module configured to detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located after the bandwidth switching is completed
  • a sending module configured to send a bandwidth exception notification to the network-side device when it is determined that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong;
  • a receiving module configured to receive a switching instruction sent by the network-side device after receiving the bandwidth abnormality notification; the switching instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to a second bandwidth;
  • a switching module configured to switch from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth in response to the switching instruction.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the program or instruction is executed by The processor implements the steps of the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect when executed.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the implementation as described in the first aspect or the second aspect is realized. steps of the method.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions, so as to implement the first aspect Or the method described in the second aspect.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device completes bandwidth switching, the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located is detected, and if the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, a switching instruction is sent to the terminal device, so that the terminal device changes from the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth to the terminal device.
  • the wrongly configured first bandwidth is switched to the second bandwidth.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device completes the bandwidth switching, if it detects that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to other bandwidth in time, which can prevent the terminal device from continuously using the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration for communication, so as to solve the problem that occurs during the bandwidth switching process. The problem of abnormal communication.
  • FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of steps of a bandwidth switching method provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of steps of another bandwidth switching method provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a bandwidth switching device provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of another bandwidth switching device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of steps of a bandwidth switching method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may include:
  • Step 101 After the terminal device completes bandwidth switching, detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located.
  • Step 102 In the case that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, send a switching instruction to the terminal device, so that the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth with wrong parameter configuration to the second bandwidth.
  • the bandwidth switching method may be implemented by a network side device, such as an access network device in a network supporting BWP switching, such as a base station with BWP resource scheduling.
  • the network side device may be a physical device having the functions of core network device and access network device, or the network side device may be composed of access network device and core network device connected by communication.
  • Terminal equipment can also be called user equipment (User Equipment, UE) or mobile equipment ((Mobile Station, MS).
  • Terminal equipment has BWP switching capability, such as mobile phones and tablet computers with BWP switching capability. Terminals with wireless communication functions.
  • the terminal device and the network-side device are connected wirelessly.
  • the network-side device In order to meet the requirements of high system capacity and high data rate, the network-side device usually needs to support a large bandwidth, such as 100 MHz (Mega Herts, MHz), 200 MHz, and the terminal The device usually does not need to support the same bandwidth as the network side device. For example, the terminal device may only need to support 40MHz, 60MHz and 80MHz bandwidth to meet the communication needs.
  • the network side device can instruct the terminal device according to the business needs of the terminal device Switch to the bandwidth that matches the service requirements, the bandwidth is BWP, to reduce the power consumption and cost of terminal equipment.
  • the first bandwidth refers to the bandwidth of the terminal device after the bandwidth switching is completed, and the second bandwidth refers to other bandwidths except the first bandwidth.
  • the network side device instructs the terminal device to complete the BWP switching, it can detect the first bandwidth after switching. If the detection determines that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect, it will send a switching instruction to the terminal device, instructing the terminal device to switch to a network other than the first bandwidth.
  • a second bandwidth in addition to the bandwidth.
  • the network side device may provide three types of bandwidths: bandwidth 1, bandwidth 2, and bandwidth 3, where bandwidth 1 is 40 MHz, bandwidth 2 is 60 MHz, and bandwidth 3 is 80 MHz.
  • the network side device when the network side device determines that the terminal device needs to switch to bandwidth 2 according to the service requirements of the terminal device, it can send a switching instruction to the terminal device, instructing the terminal device to switch to bandwidth 2.
  • the network side device may send a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) reconfiguration message or a downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) to the terminal device, and the RRC reconfiguration message and the DCI include bandwidth 2 Identification information.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the terminal device After receiving the RRC reconfiguration message or DCI sent by the network side device, the terminal device may switch from bandwidth 1 to bandwidth 2 according to the identification information in the RRC reconfiguration message or DCI. At this time, the first bandwidth where the terminal device is currently located is bandwidth 2.
  • the terminal device may send a switching completion notification to the network side device.
  • the network side device can determine that the terminal device has completed the bandwidth switching, and at this time the network side device can start to detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth (that is, bandwidth 2), and determine Whether the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect.
  • the specific manner in which the network side device instructs the terminal device to switch the BWP, and the specific form of the switching completion notification may be set according to requirements, which are not limited in this embodiment.
  • step 102 may be implemented in the following manner:
  • Method 1 Obtain communication status information with the terminal device
  • a handover instruction is sent to the terminal device.
  • the network side device after the network side device determines that the terminal device has completed bandwidth switching, it can obtain communication status information between the network side device and the terminal device within a preset period of time, and determine that the communication is abnormal according to the communication status information, and communicate with the When the communication link between the terminal devices fails to be re-established, it may be determined that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect, and a switching instruction is sent to the terminal devices.
  • the communication status information may include one or more of radio link failure (Radio Link Failure, RLF) failure, RRC out of sync (out of sync), maximum retransmission times (Max Retransmission Time) and other information.
  • RLF Radio Link Failure
  • the network side device can monitor the data transmission process between the network side device and the terminal device.
  • the network side device After receiving the data sent by the terminal device, it is determined that an RLF fault occurs between the network side device and the terminal device. For the maximum number of retransmissions, if the network side device does not receive the response information sent by the terminal device after sending data to the terminal device each time, it will determine that the data transmission has failed and resend the data to the terminal device. For the same data, if When the number of retransmissions reaches the preset maximum number of retransmissions, it can be determined that a communication failure occurs between the network side device and the terminal device. For RRC out of synchronization, the network side device can monitor the communication process between the network side device and the terminal device at the physical layer of the communication protocol.
  • RRC out of synchronization it can be determined that there is communication between the network side device and the terminal device. Fault.
  • the specific process of obtaining communication status information such as RLT failure, maximum number of retransmissions, and RRC out-of-sync can be set according to requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the communication status information may include but not limited to information such as RLT failure, maximum number of retransmissions, and RRC out-of-sync.
  • the preset time period may be 2 minutes, and the network side device may acquire communication state information within 2 minutes after the BWP handover is completed. For example, after the network side device receives the handover completion notification sent by the terminal device, it can start the timer to start counting. If at least one of RLF failure, maximum number of retransmissions, and RRC out of synchronization is obtained within 2 minutes status information, it can be determined that the communication between the network-side device and the terminal-side settings is abnormal, and the normal communication between the terminal device and the network-side device cannot be performed.
  • the specific duration of the preset time period can be set according to requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the network side device can determine that the communication is abnormal in one of the RLF failure, the maximum number of retransmissions, and RRC out of synchronization. When the conditions occur at the same time, determine the communication abnormality to more accurately determine the communication abnormal state. At the same time, when the network-side device does not determine that the communication is abnormal within a preset period of time, it may stop obtaining communication status information, so as to stop monitoring the communication status and release monitoring resources.
  • the network side device communicates with the terminal device, if the communication between the network side device and the terminal device is abnormal, the terminal device can send the network resource to the network side device when it cannot obtain the network resources provided by the network side device.
  • a link re-establishment request is sent to re-establish a communication link with the network side device, such as an RRC link.
  • the network side device when the network side device determines that the communication is abnormal, it can further monitor the link reconstruction process between the network side device and the terminal device to determine whether the communication link between the network side device and the terminal device is can be built normally.
  • the network side device determines that the communication is abnormal, if it receives the link reconstruction request sent by the terminal device, it can start to rebuild the RRC link between the terminal device and the terminal device. If the RRC link cannot be established, it will determine that a link Re-Establishment failure (RRC Re-Establishment failure, RRE) failure.
  • RRC Re-Establishment failure RRE
  • the terminal device When it is determined that an RRE failure occurs, it can be determined that the terminal device cannot establish a communication connection with the network-side device through the switched first bandwidth (that is, bandwidth 2) after the bandwidth is switched. At this time, the network-side device can determine the parameters of bandwidth 2 Configuration error.
  • the specific rebuilding process of the communication link and the specific method for determining the RRE failure can be set according to requirements, which are not limited in this embodiment.
  • the network-side device and the terminal device communicate through the current first bandwidth.
  • the cause of the abnormal communication may also be other reasons. Therefore, the network-side device needs to monitor the communication status within a preset time period after the bandwidth switch is completed. If the communication is abnormal and the link reconstruction fails, it means that the network-side device and the terminal device cannot communicate normally through the first bandwidth after the switch. , the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth after switching is wrong.
  • the network-side device and the terminal device can communicate normally through the switched first bandwidth.
  • the first bandwidth after switching is the configured bandwidth.
  • the network side device when the network side device determines that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is currently located is incorrect, it may instruct the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth, and the second bandwidth is any bandwidth other than the first bandwidth.
  • the network side device may determine a bandwidth from Bandwidth 1 and Bandwidth 3 other than Bandwidth 2 as the second bandwidth, and send identification information including the second bandwidth to the terminal device RRC reconfiguration message or DCI.
  • the terminal device can switch from the first bandwidth with incorrect parameter configuration to the second bandwidth according to the identification information in the RRC reconfiguration message or DCI, and communicate with the network side through the second bandwidth devices to communicate.
  • the terminal device directly switches from the current bandwidth to another bandwidth after receiving the switching instruction sent by the network side device.
  • another bandwidth parameter is incorrectly configured, it may result in the failure of normal communication between the terminal device and the network side device.
  • the terminal device will always be in a state of abnormal communication.
  • the network side device detects the switched bandwidth in time, and after determining that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to another bandwidth in time, which can avoid terminal
  • the device uses the wrong bandwidth for communication for a long time, so that the terminal device can be prevented from being in a communication abnormal state continuously.
  • a switching instruction is sent to the terminal device; wherein, the notification of abnormal bandwidth is sent by the terminal device after the bandwidth switching is completed and the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is determined to be wrong.
  • the terminal device can obtain the communication status information within a preset period of time, and if it is determined that the communication is abnormal according to the communication status information, if it is determined that the communication with the network side device If the link re-establishment fails, a bandwidth exception notification is sent to the network side device, so as to notify the network side device that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth after switching is wrong.
  • the terminal device may acquire communication state information on the application processor (Application Processor, AP) side and/or the communication processor (Communication Processor, CP) side.
  • the terminal device can obtain the abnormal communication behavior of the application program on the AP side, and if a preset number of application programs have timeout behavior within a preset monitoring time, it is determined that the communication between the terminal device and the network side device is abnormal.
  • the terminal device can monitor the application program within 2 minutes after switching to bandwidth 2. If there are more than 3 application programs within 30 consecutive seconds If the program times out, it is determined that the data flow is cut off, and the communication between the terminal device and the network side device is abnormal.
  • the communication state information obtained by the terminal device may also include one or more information of RLF failure, RRC out of synchronization and maximum number of retransmissions.
  • the process for the terminal device to acquire communication state information such as RLF failure, RRC out of synchronization, and maximum retransmission times can be specifically set according to requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the communication state information obtained by the terminal device at the AP side and the communication state information obtained from the CP side may include but not limited to the information in the above examples.
  • the terminal device may determine that the communication between the terminal device and the network-side device is abnormal according to the communication state information acquired by one or both of the AP side and/or the CP side.
  • the terminal device after receiving the switching instruction sent by the network side device, the terminal device switches from bandwidth 1 (the current first bandwidth) to bandwidth 2 (the first bandwidth after switching), and after the bandwidth switching is completed, the terminal device
  • the communication status information within 2 minutes can also be obtained. If the communication status information such as RLF failure, RRC out-of-sync, maximum number of retransmissions, and data interruption are obtained, it is determined that the communication is abnormal.
  • the terminal device may send a communication link re-establishment request to the network-side device, requesting to re-establish the communication link with the network-side device. If the communication link fails to be re-established, it is determined that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth 2 is incorrect. At this time, the terminal device may send a bandwidth exception notification to the network side device, and notify the network side device that the parameter configuration of bandwidth 2 after switching is wrong. Correspondingly, after receiving the bandwidth exception notification sent by the terminal device, the network side device may determine that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is currently located is wrong, and send a switching instruction from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth to the terminal device.
  • the bandwidth abnormality notification may be sent in the form of Uplink Control Information (UCI).
  • UCI Uplink Control Information
  • the terminal device may initiate a UCI report, and set an abnormal BWP report indication bit in the UCI information.
  • the network-side device can determine that the parameter configuration of bandwidth 2 is wrong according to the abnormality reporting indicator bit in the UCI information, and the specific form of bandwidth exception notification can be set according to requirements, which is not done in this embodiment. limit.
  • both the network side device and the terminal device can obtain communication status information with the terminal device after bandwidth switching is completed, and determine the first bandwidth in the case of abnormal communication and failure of link re-establishment.
  • Parameter configuration error It can accurately detect whether the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, so that the terminal equipment can quickly switch to the configured bandwidth, thereby preventing the terminal equipment from being in a communication abnormal state for a long time.
  • the network-side device instructs the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth, it can repeatedly perform steps 101 to 102, and judge again whether the parameter configuration of the second bandwidth after switching is wrong, until the terminal device switches to the configuration that is correct. bandwidth, and can communicate with network-side devices normally.
  • the network side device when the network side device instructs the terminal device to switch from the current first bandwidth to the second bandwidth, it may instruct the terminal device to switch from the first bandwidth to the target bandwidth.
  • the target bandwidth is the bandwidth that the terminal device has switched over and can normally communicate with the network side device through the target bandwidth.
  • the network side device after the network side device instructs the terminal device to switch to bandwidth 1, if the terminal device can communicate with the network side device normally through bandwidth 1, the network side device can use bandwidth 1 as the target bandwidth and store the relevant information of bandwidth 1. information.
  • the network side device instructs the terminal device to switch from bandwidth 1 to bandwidth 2, if it determines that the parameter configuration of bandwidth 2 is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to bandwidth 1, so that the terminal device can communicate with the network side device through the correct configuration of bandwidth 1. communication.
  • the network device can pre-determine the correct bandwidth configuration, and after determining that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, which can prevent the terminal device from switching to other parameters again. If the bandwidth is incorrectly configured, the terminal device can quickly switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, and can quickly establish normal communication with the network side device.
  • the method may also include:
  • the network side device may stop sending switching instructions to other terminal devices to switch to the first bandwidth, so as to prevent other terminal devices from switching to the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth. Misconfigured bandwidth.
  • the network side device may add the bandwidth 2 to the forbidden list (forbidden list).
  • the network-side device determines that another terminal device needs to switch to bandwidth 2 according to the service requirements of another terminal device, the network-side device can stop sending switching instructions to the other terminal device, so that the other terminal device can keep the bandwidth 2. Change.
  • the network side device may send a switching instruction to switch to bandwidth 3 to the terminal device, instructing another terminal device to switch to bandwidth 3, so that any terminal device may be prohibited from switching to bandwidth 2.
  • another terminal device can communicate with the network side device through other bandwidths except bandwidth 2 with wrong parameter configuration, which can prevent another terminal device from switching to the bandwidth with wrong parameter configuration, thereby preventing another terminal device from appearing The problem of abnormal communication.
  • any terminal device is prohibited from switching to the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration, which can prevent other terminal devices from switching to the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration, thereby preventing other terminals from The device also has communication abnormalities.
  • the method may further include:
  • Any terminal device is allowed to switch to the reconfigured first bandwidth.
  • the network side device may reconfigure the parameters of the first bandwidth after determining that the parameters of the first bandwidth are incorrectly configured.
  • the network side device can control the subcarrier spacing, transmission time interval (Transmission Time Interval, TTI), system bandwidth, and transmission power control (Transmission Power Control, TPC) of bandwidth 2. and other parameters to reconfigure one or more parameters.
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • TPC Transmission Power Control
  • Bandwidth 2 may be released from the forbidden list.
  • the terminal device can be instructed to switch to bandwidth 2, and the step of prohibiting any terminal device from switching to the first bandwidth can be ended.
  • the specific configuration process of the bandwidth parameter can be set according to requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the network side device when the network side device determines that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is incorrect, it can automatically complete the reconfiguration of the bandwidth, and instruct the terminal device to switch to the reconfigured bandwidth, which can prevent a certain bandwidth from being in the parameter configuration error all the time. state, which can improve bandwidth usage.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device completes bandwidth switching, it detects the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located, and sends a switching instruction to the terminal device if the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, so that the terminal device The device switches from the first bandwidth with incorrect parameter configuration to the second bandwidth. After the terminal device completes the bandwidth switching, if the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is detected incorrectly, the terminal device can be instructed to switch to other bandwidth in time, which can prevent the terminal device from continuously using the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration for communication, thereby solving the bandwidth switching process The problem of abnormal communication in .
  • the method may also include:
  • the target terminal device is a terminal device whose bandwidth is the first bandwidth except the terminal device;
  • a switching instruction is sent to the target terminal device, so that the target terminal device switches from the first bandwidth whose parameters are incorrectly configured to the second bandwidth.
  • the network side device may determine the terminal device that has switched to the bandwidth, that is, the target terminal device, and instruct the target terminal device to switch to another bandwidth.
  • the network side device may record the switched bandwidth of the terminal device after instructing the terminal device to switch the bandwidth each time.
  • the network side device can determine other terminal devices that have switched to bandwidth 2, that is, the target terminal device according to the records, and send a switching instruction to the target terminal device switched to bandwidth 2 , instructing the target terminal device to switch to a bandwidth other than bandwidth 2, that is, the second bandwidth.
  • the network side device can instruct the terminal device that has switched to the bandwidth to switch to another bandwidth, which can prevent other terminal devices from communicating through the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration, thereby Avoid other electronic devices in a state of abnormal communication.
  • FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of steps of another bandwidth switching method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may include:
  • Step 201 after the terminal device completes bandwidth switching, it detects the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located.
  • step 202 the terminal device sends a bandwidth exception notification to the network side device when it is determined that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect.
  • step 202 may be implemented in the following manner:
  • Step 203 When receiving the notification of abnormal bandwidth sent by the terminal device, the network side device sends a switching instruction to the terminal device, so that the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth with incorrect parameter configuration to the second bandwidth.
  • Step 204 the terminal device receives the handover instruction sent by the network side device after receiving the bandwidth abnormality notification.
  • the switching instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth.
  • Step 205 the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth in response to the switching instruction.
  • the method may also include:
  • the switching instruction is not received, switch from the first bandwidth to the third bandwidth; the third bandwidth is the correctly configured bandwidth allocated to the terminal device by the network side device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device sends the notification of abnormal bandwidth to the network-side device, if it does not receive the switching instruction sent by the network-side device, it can automatically switch from the first bandwidth to the third bandwidth, and communicate with the network-side device through the third bandwidth. to communicate.
  • the terminal device determines that the parameter configuration of bandwidth 2 (the first bandwidth) is incorrect and sends a bandwidth exception notification to the network-side device, if it does not receive the switching instruction sent by the network-side device within the preset waiting period, , can automatically switch from bandwidth 2 to bandwidth 1, and use bandwidth 1 to communicate with network-side devices.
  • the bandwidth 1 is the correctly configured bandwidth allocated by the network side device to the terminal device before the terminal device switches to the bandwidth 2, that is, the third bandwidth.
  • the terminal device can record the correctly configured bandwidth 1, so as to automatically switch to the correctly configured bandwidth 1 when a bandwidth with incorrect parameter configuration occurs. At the same time, the terminal device can also send an automatic switching notification to the network-side device to notify the network-side device that it has switched to bandwidth 1, so that the network-side device can adjust the bandwidth configuration.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device sends a notification of abnormal bandwidth to the network-side device, if it does not receive a switching instruction sent by the network-side device, it can automatically switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, so that normal communication can be quickly restored.
  • the method may also include:
  • the terminal device sends bandwidth information of the third bandwidth to the network side device, where the bandwidth information is used to instruct the network side device to determine that the third bandwidth is the second bandwidth;
  • the network side device determines that the third bandwidth indicated by the bandwidth information is the second bandwidth.
  • the third bandwidth is the correctly configured bandwidth allocated to the terminal device by the network side device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth
  • the terminal device after switching the bandwidth, if the terminal device can communicate normally with the network side device through the switched bandwidth, it can be determined that the switched bandwidth is the bandwidth configured correctly, and the terminal device can store the bandwidth of the correctly configured bandwidth Information, the bandwidth configured correctly is the third bandwidth.
  • the terminal device may simultaneously send bandwidth information of a correctly configured third bandwidth when sending a bandwidth exception notification to the network side device.
  • the network side device may determine the third bandwidth indicated by the bandwidth information as the second bandwidth, and send a switching instruction to switch to the second bandwidth to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may store the identification information of bandwidth 1 and use bandwidth 1 as the third bandwidth.
  • bandwidth 1 if it is determined that the parameters of bandwidth 2 are incorrectly configured, a bandwidth exception notification including the identification information of bandwidth 1 may be sent to the network side device.
  • the network-side device may determine that Bandwidth 1 is the second bandwidth according to the identification information of Bandwidth 1, and send a switching instruction including the identification information of Bandwidth 1 to the terminal device, instructing the terminal device to switch to the correctly configured Bandwidth 1.
  • the terminal device may store the configured bandwidth that has been switched, and after switching the bandwidth, if it is determined that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, it may send the bandwidth information of the correctly configured bandwidth to the network side device, The network-side device instructs the terminal device to switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, so that the terminal device can quickly switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, so that normal communication can be quickly restored.
  • the judgment of the bandwidth after switching can be independently completed by the terminal equipment, and when the parameter configuration of the bandwidth after judging is wrong, the network side The device sends a bandwidth exception notification to notify the network side that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth after switching is incorrect.
  • the network side device does not judge whether the bandwidth parameters are configured correctly, and instructs the terminal device to switch to other bandwidths after receiving the bandwidth exception notification sent by the terminal device.
  • the network-side device and the terminal device jointly determine whether the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong.
  • the terminal device detects the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located, and when the terminal device determines that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, it sends the bandwidth In the abnormality notification, the network side device sends a switching instruction to the terminal device in response to the bandwidth abnormality notification, and the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth in response to the switching instruction.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device completes the bandwidth switching, if it detects that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to other bandwidth in time, which can prevent the terminal device from continuously using the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration for communication, so as to solve the problem that occurs during the bandwidth switching process.
  • the problem of abnormal communication is performed by the terminal device detects that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to other bandwidth in time, which can prevent the terminal device from continuously using the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration for communication, so as to solve the problem that occurs during the bandwidth switching process. The problem of abnormal communication.
  • the bandwidth switching method provided in the embodiment of the present application may be executed by a bandwidth switching device, or a control module in the bandwidth switching device for executing the bandwidth switching method.
  • the bandwidth switching device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the bandwidth switching method performed by the bandwidth switching device as an example.
  • the device 300 may include:
  • the detection module 301 is configured to detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located after the terminal device completes bandwidth switching;
  • the sending module 302 is configured to send a switching instruction to the terminal device when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect, so that the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth whose parameter configuration is incorrect to the second bandwidth.
  • the sending module 302 is specifically configured to obtain communication state information with the terminal device; when it is determined that the communication is abnormal according to the communication state information, and the communication link with the terminal device fails to be reestablished, send a message to the terminal device Sending a switching instruction; or, in the case of receiving a bandwidth abnormality notification sent by the terminal device, sending a switching instruction to the terminal device; wherein, the bandwidth abnormality notification is determined by the terminal device after the bandwidth switching is completed, and the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect. sent in case.
  • the apparatus 300 may further include: a prohibition module, configured to prohibit any terminal device from switching to the first bandwidth when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong.
  • a prohibition module configured to prohibit any terminal device from switching to the first bandwidth when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong.
  • the prohibition module is further configured to reconfigure the first bandwidth; allowing any terminal device to switch to the reconfigured first bandwidth.
  • the sending module 302 is further configured to determine that the third bandwidth indicated by the bandwidth information is the second bandwidth when the bandwidth information sent by the terminal device is received; Before the first bandwidth, the correctly configured bandwidth allocated to the terminal device.
  • the sending module 302 is further configured to determine the target terminal device when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect; the target terminal device is a terminal device other than the terminal device whose bandwidth is the first bandwidth; The terminal device sends a switching instruction, so that the target terminal device switches from the first bandwidth whose parameter configuration is incorrect to the second bandwidth.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device completes bandwidth switching, it detects the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located, and sends a switching instruction to the terminal device if the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, so that the terminal device The device switches from the first bandwidth with incorrect parameter configuration to the second bandwidth. After the terminal device completes the bandwidth switching, if it detects that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to other bandwidth in time, which can prevent the terminal device from continuously using the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration for communication, so as to solve the problem that occurs during the bandwidth switching process. The problem of abnormal communication.
  • the device 400 may include:
  • the detection module 401 is configured to detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located after the bandwidth switching is completed;
  • a sending module 402 configured to send a bandwidth exception notification to the network side device when it is determined that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong;
  • the receiving module 403 is configured to receive a switching instruction sent by the network side device after receiving the bandwidth abnormality notification; the switching instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth;
  • a switching module 404 configured to switch from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth in response to the switching instruction.
  • the sending module 402 is specifically configured to obtain the communication status information after the bandwidth switching is completed; when it is determined that the communication is abnormal according to the communication status information, and the communication link with the network side device fails to be reestablished, send a message to the network side The device sends a bandwidth exception notification.
  • the switching module 404 is further configured to switch from the first bandwidth to the third bandwidth if the switching instruction is not received; the third bandwidth is the network side device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth, which is the terminal The properly configured bandwidth allocated by the device.
  • the sending module 402 is further configured to send bandwidth information of the third bandwidth to the network side device, where the bandwidth information is used to instruct the network side device to determine that the third bandwidth is the second bandwidth; The correctly configured bandwidth allocated to the terminal device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth.
  • the terminal device detects the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located, and the terminal device sends the bandwidth In the abnormality notification, the network side device sends a switching instruction to the terminal device in response to the bandwidth abnormality notification, and the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth in response to the switching instruction.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device completes the bandwidth switching, if it detects that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to other bandwidth in time, which can prevent the terminal device from continuously using the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration for communication, so as to solve the problem that occurs during the bandwidth switching process.
  • the problem of abnormal communication is performed by the terminal device detects that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong.
  • the bandwidth switching device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal.
  • the device may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device.
  • the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a handheld computer, a vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), a netbook or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant).
  • non-mobile electronic devices can be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), personal computer (personal computer, PC), television (television, TV), teller machine or self-service machine, etc., this application Examples are not specifically limited.
  • Network Attached Storage NAS
  • personal computer personal computer, PC
  • television television
  • teller machine or self-service machine etc.
  • the bandwidth switching device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system.
  • the operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the bandwidth switching device provided in the embodiment of the present application can realize various processes realized by the method embodiments in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 , and details are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
  • FIG. 5 it shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic device 500 includes a processor 501, a memory 502, and a program stored in the memory 502 and operable on the processor 501.
  • a program or an instruction when executed by the processor 501 , implements each process of the foregoing bandwidth switching method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include the above-mentioned mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices.
  • the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a handheld computer, a vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), a netbook or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant).
  • assistant, PDA personal digital assistant
  • non-mobile electronic devices can be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), personal computer (personal computer, PC), television (television, TV), teller machine or self-service machine, etc., this application Examples are not specifically limited.
  • the electronic device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system.
  • the operating system can be an Android operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 600 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 601, a network module 602, an audio output unit 603, an input unit 604, a sensor 605, a display unit 606, a user input unit 607, an interface unit 608, a memory 609, and a processor 610, etc. part.
  • the electronic device 600 can also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 610 through the power management system, so that the management of charging, discharging, and function can be realized through the power management system. Consumption management and other functions.
  • a power supply such as a battery
  • the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation to the electronic device, and the electronic device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here. .
  • the processor 610 is configured to detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located after the terminal device completes bandwidth switching;
  • the terminal device After the terminal device completes bandwidth switching, it detects the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located, and sends a switching instruction to the terminal device if the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, so that the terminal device The device switches from the first bandwidth with incorrect parameter configuration to the second bandwidth. After the terminal device completes the bandwidth switching, if it detects that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to other bandwidth in time, which can prevent the terminal device from continuously using the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration for communication, so as to solve the problem that occurs during the bandwidth switching process. The problem of abnormal communication.
  • the processor 610 is specifically configured to obtain communication state information with the terminal device; and when it is determined that the communication is abnormal according to the communication state information and the communication link with the terminal device fails to be reestablished, send a message to the terminal device Sending a switching instruction; or, in the case of receiving a bandwidth abnormality notification sent by the terminal device, sending a switching instruction to the terminal device; wherein, the bandwidth abnormality notification is determined by the terminal device after the bandwidth switching is completed, and the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect. sent in case.
  • both the network side device and the terminal device may detect the switched bandwidth after the bandwidth switching is completed, and determine whether the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong. Therefore, when the network-side device determines that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, it can send a switching instruction instructing to switch to another bandwidth, so that the terminal device can quickly switch to the configured bandwidth, thereby preventing the terminal device from being in a communication abnormality for a long time. state.
  • the processor 610 is further configured to prohibit any terminal device from switching to the first bandwidth when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect.
  • both the network side device and the terminal device may detect the switched bandwidth after the bandwidth switching is completed, and determine whether the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong. Therefore, when the network-side device determines that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, it can send a switching instruction instructing to switch to another bandwidth, so that the terminal device can quickly switch to the configured bandwidth, thereby preventing the terminal device from being in a communication abnormality for a long time. state.
  • the processor 610 is further configured to reconfigure the first bandwidth; allowing any terminal device to switch to the reconfigured first bandwidth.
  • the network side device when the network side device determines that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is incorrect, it can automatically complete the reconfiguration of the bandwidth, and instruct the terminal device to switch to the reconfigured bandwidth, which can prevent a certain bandwidth from being in the parameter configuration error all the time. state, which can improve bandwidth usage.
  • the processor 610 is further configured to, in the case of receiving the bandwidth information sent by the terminal device, determine that the third bandwidth indicated by the bandwidth information is the second bandwidth; Before the first bandwidth, the correctly configured bandwidth allocated to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may store the configured bandwidth that has been switched, and after switching the bandwidth, if it is determined that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, it may send the bandwidth information of the correctly configured bandwidth to the network side device, The network-side device instructs the terminal device to switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, so that the terminal device can quickly switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, so that normal communication can be quickly restored.
  • the processor 610 is further configured to determine the target terminal device when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect; the target terminal device is a terminal device other than the terminal device whose bandwidth is the first bandwidth; The terminal device sends a switching instruction, so that the target terminal device switches from the first bandwidth whose parameter configuration is incorrect to the second bandwidth.
  • the network side device can instruct the terminal device that has switched to the bandwidth to switch to another bandwidth, which can prevent other terminal devices from communicating through the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration, thereby Avoid other electronic devices in a state of abnormal communication.
  • the processor 610 is configured to detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located after the bandwidth switching is completed;
  • the switching instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth
  • the terminal device detects the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located, and the terminal device sends the bandwidth In the abnormality notification, the network side device sends a switching instruction to the terminal device in response to the bandwidth abnormality notification, and the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth in response to the switching instruction.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device completes the bandwidth switching, if it detects that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to other bandwidth in time, which can prevent the terminal device from continuously using the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration for communication, so as to solve the problem that occurs during the bandwidth switching process.
  • the problem of abnormal communication is performed by the terminal device detects that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong.
  • the processor 610 is specifically configured to acquire communication state information after the bandwidth switching is completed;
  • both the network side device and the terminal device may detect the switched bandwidth after the bandwidth switching is completed, and determine whether the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong. Therefore, when the network-side device determines that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, it can send a switching instruction instructing to switch to another bandwidth, so that the terminal device can quickly switch to the configured bandwidth, thereby preventing the terminal device from being in a communication abnormality for a long time. state.
  • the processor 610 is further configured to switch from the first bandwidth to the third bandwidth if the switching instruction is not received; the third bandwidth is the network side device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth, and the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth.
  • the properly configured bandwidth allocated by the device is further configured to switch from the first bandwidth to the third bandwidth if the switching instruction is not received; the third bandwidth is the network side device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth, and the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device sends a notification of abnormal bandwidth to the network-side device, if it does not receive a switching instruction sent by the network-side device, it can automatically switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, so that normal communication can be quickly restored.
  • the processor 610 is further configured to send bandwidth information of the third bandwidth to the network side device, where the bandwidth information is used to instruct the network side device to determine that the third bandwidth is the second bandwidth; The correctly configured bandwidth allocated to the terminal device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth.
  • the terminal device may store the configured bandwidth that has been switched, and after switching the bandwidth, if it is determined that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, it may send the bandwidth information of the correctly configured bandwidth to the network side device, The network-side device instructs the terminal device to switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, so that the terminal device can quickly switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, so that normal communication can be quickly restored.
  • the input unit 604 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 6041 and a microphone 6042, and the graphics processor 6041 is used for the image capture device (such as the image data of the still picture or video obtained by the camera) for processing.
  • the display unit 606 may include a display panel 6061, and the display panel 6061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 607 includes a touch panel 6071 and other input devices 6072 .
  • the touch panel 6071 is also called a touch screen.
  • the touch panel 6071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 6072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.
  • Memory 609 may be used to store software programs as well as various data, including but not limited to application programs and operating systems.
  • the processor 610 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operating systems, user interfaces, and application programs, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communications. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 610 .
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, the readable storage medium stores a program or an instruction, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above bandwidth switching method embodiment is realized, and the same bandwidth switching method can be achieved. To avoid repetition, the technical effects will not be repeated here.
  • the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiments.
  • the readable storage medium includes computer readable storage medium, such as computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above bandwidth switching method embodiment
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above bandwidth switching method embodiment
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, or system-on-a-chip.
  • the term “comprising”, “comprising” or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase “comprising a " does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.
  • the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions are performed, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD) contains several instructions to enable a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • a terminal which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.
  • modules, units, and subunits can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), digital signal processing equipment (DSP Device, DSPD ), programmable logic device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), field-programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, for implementing the disclosure other electronic units or combinations thereof.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • DSP Device digital signal processing equipment
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • FPGA field-programmable gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor
  • the technologies described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented through modules (such as procedures, functions, etc.) that execute the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Software codes can be stored in memory and executed by a processor.
  • Memory can be implemented within the processor or external to the processor.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a bandwidth switching method and apparatus, a device and a readable storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of communications. The method comprises: after a terminal device completes bandwidth switching, detecting a parameter configuration of a first bandwidth in which the terminal device is located, and if the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect, sending a switching instruction to the terminal device, causing the terminal device to switch from the first bandwidth whose parameter configuration is incorrect to a second bandwidth.

Description

带宽切换方法、装置、设备和可读存储介质Bandwidth switching method, device, device and readable storage medium
本申请要求在2021年06月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为202110740571.9、发明名称为“带宽切换方法、装置、设备和可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application submitted to the China Patent Office on June 29, 2021, with the application number 202110740571.9, and the title of the invention is "Bandwidth Switching Method, Device, Equipment, and Readable Storage Medium", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference incorporated in this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种带宽切换方法、装置、设备和可读存储介质。The present application belongs to the technical field of communication, and in particular relates to a bandwidth switching method, device, equipment and readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着第五代移动通信技术(5th Generation Mobile Networks,5G)的发展,以及SA(StandAlone)网络的普及,支持带宽部分(Bandwidth Part,BWP)切换的网络越来越多。在支持BWP切换的网络中,网络侧设备可以根据终端设备的业务需求,向终端设备发送切换指示,指示终端设备切换到不同带宽的BWP上,以灵活调度网络资源,降低终端设备的功耗。With the development of the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th Generation Mobile Networks, 5G) and the popularization of SA (Stand Alone) network, more and more networks support Bandwidth Part (BWP) switching. In a network that supports BWP switching, the network side device can send switching instructions to the terminal device according to the service requirements of the terminal device, instructing the terminal device to switch to a BWP with different bandwidth, so as to flexibly schedule network resources and reduce the power consumption of the terminal device.
现有技术中,终端设备在接收到网络侧设备发送的切换指示之后,直接从当前BWP切换至另一个BWP。在一些情况下,当终端设备直接从当前BWP切换至另一个BWP时,会出现通信异常的问题,导致终端设备无法正常通信。In the prior art, the terminal device directly switches from the current BWP to another BWP after receiving the switching instruction sent by the network side device. In some cases, when the terminal device directly switches from the current BWP to another BWP, there will be a problem of abnormal communication, which will cause the terminal device to fail to communicate normally.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种带宽切换方法、装置、设备和可读存储介质,能够解决BWP切换过程中出现的通信异常的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a bandwidth switching method, device, device and readable storage medium, which can solve the problem of abnormal communication occurring during the BWP switching process.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种带宽切换方法,应用于网络侧设备,该方法包括:In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a bandwidth switching method, which is applied to a network side device, and the method includes:
在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,检测所述终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置;After the terminal device completes the bandwidth switching, detecting the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located;
在所述第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向所述终端设备发送切换指示,使所述终端设备从参数配置错误的所述第一带宽切换至第二带宽。In a case where the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect, a switching instruction is sent to the terminal device, so that the terminal device is switched from the first bandwidth whose parameter configuration is incorrect to the second bandwidth.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了又一种带宽切换方法,应用于终端设备,该方法包括:In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides another bandwidth switching method, which is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
在完成带宽切换之后,检测所述终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置;After the bandwidth switching is completed, detecting the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located;
在确定所述第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知;In the case of determining that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, sending a bandwidth exception notification to the network side device;
接收所述网络侧设备在接收到所述带宽异常通知后发送的切换指示;所述切换指示用于指示所述终端设备切换至第二带宽;receiving a switching instruction sent by the network side device after receiving the bandwidth abnormality notification; the switching instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth;
响应于所述切换指示,从所述第一带宽切换至所述第二带宽。In response to the switch indication, switch from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种带宽切换装置,该装置包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a bandwidth switching device, which includes:
检测模块,用于在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,检测所述终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置;A detection module, configured to detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located after the terminal device completes bandwidth switching;
发送模块,用于在所述第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向所述终端设备发送切换指示,使所述终端设备从参数配置错误的所述第一带宽切换至第二带宽。A sending module, configured to send a switching instruction to the terminal device when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect, so that the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth whose parameter configuration is incorrect to the second bandwidth.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了另一种带宽切换装置,该装置包括:In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides another bandwidth switching device, which includes:
检测模块,用于在完成带宽切换之后,检测所述终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置;A detection module, configured to detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located after the bandwidth switching is completed;
发送模块,用于在确定所述第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知;A sending module, configured to send a bandwidth exception notification to the network-side device when it is determined that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong;
接收模块,用于接收所述网络侧设备在接收到所述带宽异常通知后发送的切换指示;所述切换指示用于指示所述终端设备切换至第二带宽;A receiving module, configured to receive a switching instruction sent by the network-side device after receiving the bandwidth abnormality notification; the switching instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to a second bandwidth;
切换模块,用于响应于所述切换指示,从所述第一带宽切换至所述第二带宽。A switching module, configured to switch from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth in response to the switching instruction.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第二方面所述的方法的步骤。In the fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the program or instruction is executed by The processor implements the steps of the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect when executed.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第二方面所述的方法的步骤。In the sixth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the implementation as described in the first aspect or the second aspect is realized. steps of the method.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面或第二方面所述的方法。In the seventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions, so as to implement the first aspect Or the method described in the second aspect.
在本申请实施例中,在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,检测终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置,在第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向终端设备发送切换指示,使终端设备从参数配置错误的第一带宽切换至第二带宽。在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,若检测到带宽的参数配置错误,可以及时指示终 端设备切换至其他带宽,可以避免终端设备持续使用参数配置错误的带宽进行通信,从而可以解决带宽切换过程中出现的通信异常的问题。In this embodiment of the application, after the terminal device completes bandwidth switching, the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located is detected, and if the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, a switching instruction is sent to the terminal device, so that the terminal device changes from the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth to the terminal device. The wrongly configured first bandwidth is switched to the second bandwidth. After the terminal device completes the bandwidth switching, if it detects that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to other bandwidth in time, which can prevent the terminal device from continuously using the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration for communication, so as to solve the problem that occurs during the bandwidth switching process. The problem of abnormal communication.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或相关技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or related technologies, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the descriptions of the embodiments or related technologies. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are the For some embodiments of the application, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1示出了本发明实施例提供的一种带宽切换方法的步骤流程图;FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of steps of a bandwidth switching method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了本发明实施例提供的另一种带宽切换方法的步骤流程图;FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of steps of another bandwidth switching method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3示出了本发明实施例提供的一种带宽切换装置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a bandwidth switching device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4示出了本发明实施例提供的另一种带宽切换装置的结构示意图;FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of another bandwidth switching device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5示出了本发明实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图;FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为实现本申请实施例的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施例specific embodiment
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that references to "first," "second," etc. distinguish Objects are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, there may be one or more first objects. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally means that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的带宽切换方法进行详细地说明。The bandwidth switching method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and application scenarios with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参照图1,示出了本发明实施例提供的一种带宽切换方法的步骤流程图,该方法可以包括:Referring to FIG. 1 , it shows a flowchart of steps of a bandwidth switching method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method may include:
步骤101、在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,检测终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置。Step 101. After the terminal device completes bandwidth switching, detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located.
步骤102、在第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向终端设备发送切换 指示,使终端设备从参数配置错误的第一带宽切换至第二带宽。 Step 102. In the case that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, send a switching instruction to the terminal device, so that the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth with wrong parameter configuration to the second bandwidth.
其中,带宽切换方法可以由网络侧设备实施,网络侧设备如支持BWP切换的网络中的接入网设备,例如具有BWP资源调度的基站。或者,网络侧设备可以是具有核心网设备的功能和接入网设备的功能的一个物理设备,再或者网络侧设备可以由通信连接的接入网设备和核心网路设备组成。终端设备也可以称为用户设备(User Equipment,UE)或移动设备((Mobile Station,MS),终端设备具有BWP切换能力,例如具有BWP切换能力的手机、平板电脑等具有无线通信功能的终端。终端设备与网络侧设备之间通过无线连接,为了满足高系统容量和高数据速率的要求,网络侧设备通常需要支持一个较大带宽,如100兆赫兹(Mega Herts,MHz)、200MHz,而终端设备通常不需要支持与网络侧设备同等大小的带宽。例如,终端设备很可能只需要支持40MHz、60MHz和80MHz的带宽即可满足通信需求。网络侧设备可以根据终端设备的业务需求,指示终端设备切换至与业务需求匹配的带宽,带宽即BWP,以降低终端设备的功耗和成本。Wherein, the bandwidth switching method may be implemented by a network side device, such as an access network device in a network supporting BWP switching, such as a base station with BWP resource scheduling. Alternatively, the network side device may be a physical device having the functions of core network device and access network device, or the network side device may be composed of access network device and core network device connected by communication. Terminal equipment can also be called user equipment (User Equipment, UE) or mobile equipment ((Mobile Station, MS). Terminal equipment has BWP switching capability, such as mobile phones and tablet computers with BWP switching capability. Terminals with wireless communication functions. The terminal device and the network-side device are connected wirelessly. In order to meet the requirements of high system capacity and high data rate, the network-side device usually needs to support a large bandwidth, such as 100 MHz (Mega Herts, MHz), 200 MHz, and the terminal The device usually does not need to support the same bandwidth as the network side device. For example, the terminal device may only need to support 40MHz, 60MHz and 80MHz bandwidth to meet the communication needs. The network side device can instruct the terminal device according to the business needs of the terminal device Switch to the bandwidth that matches the service requirements, the bandwidth is BWP, to reduce the power consumption and cost of terminal equipment.
本实施例中,第一带宽指的是终端设备完成带宽切换之后所在的带宽,第二带宽为除第一带宽之外的其他带宽。网络侧设备在指示终端设备完成BWP切换之后,可以对切换后的第一带宽进行检测,若检测确定第一带宽的参数配置错误,则向终端设备发送切换指示,指示终端设备切换至除第一带宽之外的第二带宽。示例性地,网路侧设备可以提供带宽1、带宽2和带宽3三种带宽,带宽1为40MHz,带宽2为60MHz,带宽3为80MHz。假设终端设备当前所在的带宽为带宽1,网络侧设备在根据终端设备的业务需求确定终端设备需要切换至带宽2时,可以向终端设备发送切换指示,指示终端设备切换至带宽2。具体地,网络侧设备可以向终端设备下发无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)重配消息或下行链路控制消息(Downlink Control Information,DCI),RRC重配消息和DCI中包括带宽2的标识信息。终端设备在接收到网络侧设备发送的RRC重配消息或DCI之后,可以根据RRC重配消息或DCI中的标识信息,从带宽1切换至带宽2。此时,终端设备当前所在的第一带宽为带宽2。终端设备在切换至带宽2之后,可以向网络侧设备发送完成切换通知。相应地,网络侧设备在接收到终端设备发送的完成切换通知之后,可以确定终端设备已经完成带宽切换,此时网络侧设备可以开始对第一带宽(即带宽2)的参数配置进行检测,确定第一带宽的参数配置是否错误。其中,网络侧设备指示终端设备切换BWP的具体方式, 以及完成切换通知的具体形式可以根据需求设置,本实施例对此不做限制。In this embodiment, the first bandwidth refers to the bandwidth of the terminal device after the bandwidth switching is completed, and the second bandwidth refers to other bandwidths except the first bandwidth. After the network side device instructs the terminal device to complete the BWP switching, it can detect the first bandwidth after switching. If the detection determines that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect, it will send a switching instruction to the terminal device, instructing the terminal device to switch to a network other than the first bandwidth. A second bandwidth in addition to the bandwidth. Exemplarily, the network side device may provide three types of bandwidths: bandwidth 1, bandwidth 2, and bandwidth 3, where bandwidth 1 is 40 MHz, bandwidth 2 is 60 MHz, and bandwidth 3 is 80 MHz. Assuming that the current bandwidth of the terminal device is bandwidth 1, when the network side device determines that the terminal device needs to switch to bandwidth 2 according to the service requirements of the terminal device, it can send a switching instruction to the terminal device, instructing the terminal device to switch to bandwidth 2. Specifically, the network side device may send a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) reconfiguration message or a downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) to the terminal device, and the RRC reconfiguration message and the DCI include bandwidth 2 Identification information. After receiving the RRC reconfiguration message or DCI sent by the network side device, the terminal device may switch from bandwidth 1 to bandwidth 2 according to the identification information in the RRC reconfiguration message or DCI. At this time, the first bandwidth where the terminal device is currently located is bandwidth 2. After switching to bandwidth 2, the terminal device may send a switching completion notification to the network side device. Correspondingly, after receiving the switching completion notification sent by the terminal device, the network side device can determine that the terminal device has completed the bandwidth switching, and at this time the network side device can start to detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth (that is, bandwidth 2), and determine Whether the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect. Wherein, the specific manner in which the network side device instructs the terminal device to switch the BWP, and the specific form of the switching completion notification may be set according to requirements, which are not limited in this embodiment.
可选地,步骤102可以通过如下方式实现:Optionally, step 102 may be implemented in the following manner:
方式一:获取与终端设备之间的通信状态信息;Method 1: Obtain communication status information with the terminal device;
在根据通信状态信息确定通信异常,且与终端设备之间的通信链路重建失败的情况下,向终端设备发送切换指示。When it is determined according to the communication status information that the communication is abnormal and the reestablishment of the communication link with the terminal device fails, a handover instruction is sent to the terminal device.
在一种实施例中,网络侧设备在确定终端设备完成带宽切换之后,可以获取网络侧设备与终端设备之间预设时间段内的通信状态信息,在根据通信状态信息确定通信异常,且与终端设备之间的通信链路重建失败的情况下,可以确定第一带宽的参数配置错误,并向终端设备发送切换指示。例如,通信状态信息可以包括无线链路失败(Radio Link Failure,RLF)故障、RRC失步(out of sync)、最大重传次数(Max Retransmission Time)等信息中的一种或多种。其中,针对RLF故障,网络侧设备可以对网络侧设备与终端设备之间的数据传输过程进行监测,在每次完成与终端设备之间的数据传输之后,若在预设的间隔时间段内未接收到终端设备发送的数据,则确定网络侧设备与终端设备之间出现RLF故障。针对最大重传次数,网络侧设备在每次向终端设备发送数据之后,若未接收到终端设备发送的响应信息,则确定数据发送失败,并重新向终端设备发送数据,针对同一个数据,若重发次数达到预先设定的最大重传次数,则可以确定网络侧设备与终端设备之间出现通信故障。针对RRC失步,网络侧设备可以在通信协议的物理层对网络侧设备与终端设备之间的通信过程进行监测,若监测到RRC失步,则可以确定网络侧设备与终端设备之间出现通信故障。具体获取RLT故障、最大重传次数和RRC失步等通信状态信息的过程可以根据需求设置,本实施例对此不做限制。实际应用中,通信状态信息可以包括但不限于RLT故障、最大重传次数和RRC失步等信息。In one embodiment, after the network side device determines that the terminal device has completed bandwidth switching, it can obtain communication status information between the network side device and the terminal device within a preset period of time, and determine that the communication is abnormal according to the communication status information, and communicate with the When the communication link between the terminal devices fails to be re-established, it may be determined that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect, and a switching instruction is sent to the terminal devices. For example, the communication status information may include one or more of radio link failure (Radio Link Failure, RLF) failure, RRC out of sync (out of sync), maximum retransmission times (Max Retransmission Time) and other information. Among them, for the RLF fault, the network side device can monitor the data transmission process between the network side device and the terminal device. After receiving the data sent by the terminal device, it is determined that an RLF fault occurs between the network side device and the terminal device. For the maximum number of retransmissions, if the network side device does not receive the response information sent by the terminal device after sending data to the terminal device each time, it will determine that the data transmission has failed and resend the data to the terminal device. For the same data, if When the number of retransmissions reaches the preset maximum number of retransmissions, it can be determined that a communication failure occurs between the network side device and the terminal device. For RRC out of synchronization, the network side device can monitor the communication process between the network side device and the terminal device at the physical layer of the communication protocol. If RRC out of synchronization is detected, it can be determined that there is communication between the network side device and the terminal device. Fault. The specific process of obtaining communication status information such as RLT failure, maximum number of retransmissions, and RRC out-of-sync can be set according to requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment. In practical applications, the communication status information may include but not limited to information such as RLT failure, maximum number of retransmissions, and RRC out-of-sync.
示例性地,预设时间段可以为2分钟,网络侧设备可以获取BWP切换完成之后2分钟内的通信状态信息。例如,网络侧设备在接收到终端设备发送的完成切换通知之后,可以启动计时器开始计时,若在2分钟之内获取到RLF故障、达到最大重传次数、RRC失步中的至少一种通信状态信息,则可以确定网路侧设备与终端侧设置之间通信异常,终端设备与网络侧设备之间无法正常通信。预设时间段的具体时长可以根据需求设置,本实施例对此不做限制。Exemplarily, the preset time period may be 2 minutes, and the network side device may acquire communication state information within 2 minutes after the BWP handover is completed. For example, after the network side device receives the handover completion notification sent by the terminal device, it can start the timer to start counting. If at least one of RLF failure, maximum number of retransmissions, and RRC out of synchronization is obtained within 2 minutes status information, it can be determined that the communication between the network-side device and the terminal-side settings is abnormal, and the normal communication between the terminal device and the network-side device cannot be performed. The specific duration of the preset time period can be set according to requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment.
其中,网络侧设备可以在出现RLF故障、达到最大重传次数、RRC失步 中的一种情况下,确定通信异常,也可以在RLF故障、达到最大重传次数、RRC失步中的多种情况同时出现时,确定通信异常,以更准确地确定通信异常状态。同时,网络侧设备在预设时间段内未确定通信异常时,可以停止获取通信状态信息,以停止对通信状态的监测,释放监控资源。实际应用中,网络侧设备在与终端设备进行通信的过程中,若网络侧设备与终端设备之间的通信异常,终端设备在无法获取到网络侧设备提供的网络资源时,可以向网络侧设备发送链路重建请求,以重新建立与网络侧设备之间的通信链路,通信链路例如RRC链路。Among them, the network side device can determine that the communication is abnormal in one of the RLF failure, the maximum number of retransmissions, and RRC out of synchronization. When the conditions occur at the same time, determine the communication abnormality to more accurately determine the communication abnormal state. At the same time, when the network-side device does not determine that the communication is abnormal within a preset period of time, it may stop obtaining communication status information, so as to stop monitoring the communication status and release monitoring resources. In practical applications, when the network side device communicates with the terminal device, if the communication between the network side device and the terminal device is abnormal, the terminal device can send the network resource to the network side device when it cannot obtain the network resources provided by the network side device. A link re-establishment request is sent to re-establish a communication link with the network side device, such as an RRC link.
本实施例中,网络侧设备在确定通信异常的情况下,可以进一步对网络侧设备与终端设备之间的链路重建过程进行监测,以确定网络侧设备与终端设备之间的通信链路是否可以正常建立。结合上述举例,网络侧设备在确定通信异常时,若接收到终端设备发送的链路重建请求,可以启动重建与终端设备之间的RRC链路,若无法建立RRC链路,则确定出现链路重建失败(RRC Re-Establishment failure,RRE)故障。在确定出现RRE故障的情况下,可以确定终端设备在切换带宽之后,通过切换后的第一带宽(即带宽2)无法与网络侧设备建立通信连接,此时网络侧设备可以确定带宽2的参数配置错误。通信链路的具体重建过程,以及确定RRE故障的具体方法可以根据需求设置,本实施例对此不做限制。In this embodiment, when the network side device determines that the communication is abnormal, it can further monitor the link reconstruction process between the network side device and the terminal device to determine whether the communication link between the network side device and the terminal device is can be built normally. Combining the above example, when the network side device determines that the communication is abnormal, if it receives the link reconstruction request sent by the terminal device, it can start to rebuild the RRC link between the terminal device and the terminal device. If the RRC link cannot be established, it will determine that a link Re-Establishment failure (RRC Re-Establishment failure, RRE) failure. When it is determined that an RRE failure occurs, it can be determined that the terminal device cannot establish a communication connection with the network-side device through the switched first bandwidth (that is, bandwidth 2) after the bandwidth is switched. At this time, the network-side device can determine the parameters of bandwidth 2 Configuration error. The specific rebuilding process of the communication link and the specific method for determining the RRE failure can be set according to requirements, which are not limited in this embodiment.
需要说明的是,在切换带宽之后,网络侧设备与终端设备之间通过当前的第一带宽进行通信。此时,若网络侧设备与终端设备之间出现通信异常,导致通信异常的原因也可能是其他原因。因此,网络侧设备需要监测带宽切换完成后预设时间段内通信状态,若通信异常、且链路重建失败,则说明网络侧设备与终端设备之间无法通过切换之后的第一带宽进行正常通信,切换后的第一带宽的参数配置错误。反之,若在带宽切换完成之后未出现通信异常,或者出现通信异常、但没有出现链路重建失败故障,则可以说明网络侧设备与终端设备之间可以通过切换后的第一带宽进行正常通信,切换后的第一带宽为配置正确的带宽。It should be noted that, after the bandwidth is switched, the network-side device and the terminal device communicate through the current first bandwidth. At this time, if a communication abnormality occurs between the network-side device and the terminal device, the cause of the abnormal communication may also be other reasons. Therefore, the network-side device needs to monitor the communication status within a preset time period after the bandwidth switch is completed. If the communication is abnormal and the link reconstruction fails, it means that the network-side device and the terminal device cannot communicate normally through the first bandwidth after the switch. , the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth after switching is wrong. Conversely, if there is no communication abnormality after the bandwidth switching is completed, or if there is a communication abnormality but no link re-establishment failure, it means that the network-side device and the terminal device can communicate normally through the switched first bandwidth. The first bandwidth after switching is the configured bandwidth.
本实施例中,网络侧设备在确定终端设备当前所在第一带宽的参数配置错误时,可以指示终端设备切换至第二带宽,第二带宽为除第一带宽之外的任意一个带宽。结合上述举例,在确定带宽2的参数配置错误之后,网络侧设备可以从除带宽2之外的带宽1和带宽3中确定一个带宽作为第二带宽,向终端设备发送包括第二带宽的标识信息的RRC重配消息或DCI。相应地, 终端设备在接收到RRC重配消息或DCI之后,可以根据RRC重配消息或DCI中的标识信息,从参数配置错误的第一带宽切换至第二带宽,通过第二带宽与网络侧设备进行通信。In this embodiment, when the network side device determines that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is currently located is incorrect, it may instruct the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth, and the second bandwidth is any bandwidth other than the first bandwidth. With reference to the above example, after determining that the parameter configuration of Bandwidth 2 is wrong, the network side device may determine a bandwidth from Bandwidth 1 and Bandwidth 3 other than Bandwidth 2 as the second bandwidth, and send identification information including the second bandwidth to the terminal device RRC reconfiguration message or DCI. Correspondingly, after receiving the RRC reconfiguration message or DCI, the terminal device can switch from the first bandwidth with incorrect parameter configuration to the second bandwidth according to the identification information in the RRC reconfiguration message or DCI, and communicate with the network side through the second bandwidth devices to communicate.
实际应用中,终端设备在接收到网络侧设备下发的切换指示后,直接从当前所在的带宽切换至另一个带宽。当另一个带宽的参数配置错误时,可能会导致终端设备无法与网络侧设备之间进行正常通信。此时,如果终端设备不能及时切换到其他带宽,将会导致终端设备一直处于通信异常的状态。本实施例中,网络侧设备在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,及时对切换后的带宽进行检测,在确定切换后的带宽的参数配置错误之后,可以及时指示终端设备切换至其他带宽,可以避免终端设备长时间使用参数配置错误的带宽进行通信,从而可以避免终端设备持续处于通信异常的状态。In practical applications, the terminal device directly switches from the current bandwidth to another bandwidth after receiving the switching instruction sent by the network side device. When another bandwidth parameter is incorrectly configured, it may result in the failure of normal communication between the terminal device and the network side device. At this time, if the terminal device cannot switch to other bandwidths in time, the terminal device will always be in a state of abnormal communication. In this embodiment, after the terminal device completes bandwidth switching, the network side device detects the switched bandwidth in time, and after determining that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to another bandwidth in time, which can avoid terminal The device uses the wrong bandwidth for communication for a long time, so that the terminal device can be prevented from being in a communication abnormal state continuously.
方式二:Method 2:
在接收到终端设备发送的带宽异常通知的情况下,向终端设备发送切换指示;其中,带宽异常通知由终端设备在完成带宽切换后,确定第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下发送。In the case of receiving the notification of abnormal bandwidth sent by the terminal device, a switching instruction is sent to the terminal device; wherein, the notification of abnormal bandwidth is sent by the terminal device after the bandwidth switching is completed and the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is determined to be wrong.
在一种实施例中,终端设备可以在完成带宽切换之后,获取预设时间段内的通信状态信息,并在根据通信状态信息确定通信异常的情况下,若确定与网络侧设备之间的通信链路重建失败,则向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知,以通知网络侧设备切换后的带宽的参数配置错误。In one embodiment, after the bandwidth switching is completed, the terminal device can obtain the communication status information within a preset period of time, and if it is determined that the communication is abnormal according to the communication status information, if it is determined that the communication with the network side device If the link re-establishment fails, a bandwidth exception notification is sent to the network side device, so as to notify the network side device that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth after switching is wrong.
其中,终端设备可以获取应用程序处理器(Application Processor,AP)侧和/或通信处理器(Communication Processor,CP)侧的通信状态信息。例如,终端设备可以在AP侧获取应用程序的通信异常行为,在预设的监测时间内,若预设数量的应用程序出现超时行为,则确定终端设备与网络侧设备之间通信异常。结合上述举例,若预设数量为3,监测时间为30秒,终端设备可以在切换至带宽2后的2分钟之内,对应用程序进行监测,若在连续的30秒内,超过3个应用程序发生超时行为,则确定数据断流,终端设备与网络侧设备之间通信异常。在CP侧,终端设备获取的通信状态信息中也可以包括RLF故障、RRC失步和最大重传次数中的一种或多种信息。终端设备获取RLF故障、RRC失步和最大重传次数等通信状态信息的过程可以根据需求具体设置,本实施例对此不做限制。实际应用中,终端设备在AP侧获取的通信状态信息,以及从CP侧获取的通信状态信息可以包括但不限于上述举例中的信息。Wherein, the terminal device may acquire communication state information on the application processor (Application Processor, AP) side and/or the communication processor (Communication Processor, CP) side. For example, the terminal device can obtain the abnormal communication behavior of the application program on the AP side, and if a preset number of application programs have timeout behavior within a preset monitoring time, it is determined that the communication between the terminal device and the network side device is abnormal. Combined with the above example, if the preset number is 3 and the monitoring time is 30 seconds, the terminal device can monitor the application program within 2 minutes after switching to bandwidth 2. If there are more than 3 application programs within 30 consecutive seconds If the program times out, it is determined that the data flow is cut off, and the communication between the terminal device and the network side device is abnormal. On the CP side, the communication state information obtained by the terminal device may also include one or more information of RLF failure, RRC out of synchronization and maximum number of retransmissions. The process for the terminal device to acquire communication state information such as RLF failure, RRC out of synchronization, and maximum retransmission times can be specifically set according to requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment. In practical applications, the communication state information obtained by the terminal device at the AP side and the communication state information obtained from the CP side may include but not limited to the information in the above examples.
本实施例中,终端设备可以根据AP侧和/或CP侧中的一侧或两侧获取的通信状态信息,确定终端设备与网络侧设备之间通信异常。结合上述举例,终端设备在接收到网络侧设备发送的切换指示之后,从带宽1(当前所在的第一带宽)切换至带宽2(切换后的第一带宽),在完成带宽切换之后,终端设备也可以获取2分钟之内的通信状态信息,若获取到RLF故障、RRC失步和最大重传次数,数据断流等通信状态信息,则确定通信异常。此时,终端设备可以向网络侧设备发送通信链路重建请求,请求重新建立与网络侧设备之间的通信链路。若通信链路重建失败,则确定切换后的带宽2的参数配置错误。此时,终端设备可以向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知,通知网络侧设备切换后的带宽2的参数配置错误。相应地,网络侧设备在接收到终端设备发送的带宽异常通知之后,可以确定终端设备当前所在的第一带宽的参数配置错误,向终端设备发送从第一带宽切换至第二带宽的切换指示。In this embodiment, the terminal device may determine that the communication between the terminal device and the network-side device is abnormal according to the communication state information acquired by one or both of the AP side and/or the CP side. With reference to the above example, after receiving the switching instruction sent by the network side device, the terminal device switches from bandwidth 1 (the current first bandwidth) to bandwidth 2 (the first bandwidth after switching), and after the bandwidth switching is completed, the terminal device The communication status information within 2 minutes can also be obtained. If the communication status information such as RLF failure, RRC out-of-sync, maximum number of retransmissions, and data interruption are obtained, it is determined that the communication is abnormal. At this time, the terminal device may send a communication link re-establishment request to the network-side device, requesting to re-establish the communication link with the network-side device. If the communication link fails to be re-established, it is determined that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth 2 is incorrect. At this time, the terminal device may send a bandwidth exception notification to the network side device, and notify the network side device that the parameter configuration of bandwidth 2 after switching is wrong. Correspondingly, after receiving the bandwidth exception notification sent by the terminal device, the network side device may determine that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is currently located is wrong, and send a switching instruction from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth to the terminal device.
其中,带宽异常通知可以通过上行控制信息(Uplink Control Information,UCI)的形式发送。例如,终端设备在确定带宽2的参数配置错误之后,可以发起UCI上报,在UCI信息中设置异常BWP上报指示位。相应地,网络侧设备在接收到UCI信息之后,可以根据UCI信息中的异常上报指示位,确定带宽2的参数配置错误,带宽异常通知的具体形式可以根据需求设置,本实施例对此不做限制。Wherein, the bandwidth abnormality notification may be sent in the form of Uplink Control Information (UCI). For example, after determining that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth 2 is incorrect, the terminal device may initiate a UCI report, and set an abnormal BWP report indication bit in the UCI information. Correspondingly, after receiving the UCI information, the network-side device can determine that the parameter configuration of bandwidth 2 is wrong according to the abnormality reporting indicator bit in the UCI information, and the specific form of bandwidth exception notification can be set according to requirements, which is not done in this embodiment. limit.
在本申请实施例中,网络侧设备和终端设备均可以在完成带宽切换之后,获取与终端设备之间的通信状态信息,在通信异常、且链路重建失败的情况下,确定第一带宽的参数配置错误。可以准确检测切换后的带宽的参数配置是否错误,使终端设备快速切换到配置正确的带宽,从而可以避免终端设备长时间处于通信异常的状态。In this embodiment of the present application, both the network side device and the terminal device can obtain communication status information with the terminal device after bandwidth switching is completed, and determine the first bandwidth in the case of abnormal communication and failure of link re-establishment. Parameter configuration error. It can accurately detect whether the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, so that the terminal equipment can quickly switch to the configured bandwidth, thereby preventing the terminal equipment from being in a communication abnormal state for a long time.
需要说明的是,网路侧设备在指示终端设备切换至第二带宽之后,可以重复执行步骤101至步骤102,再次判断切换后的第二带宽的参数配置是否错误,直至终端设备切换至配置正确的带宽,可以与网络侧设备进行正常通信。It should be noted that after the network-side device instructs the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth, it can repeatedly perform steps 101 to 102, and judge again whether the parameter configuration of the second bandwidth after switching is wrong, until the terminal device switches to the configuration that is correct. bandwidth, and can communicate with network-side devices normally.
在一种实施例中,网络侧设备在指示终端设备从当前所在的第一带宽切换至第二带宽时,可以指示终端设备从第一带宽切换至目标带宽。目标带宽为终端设备已经切换过,并且可以通过目标带宽与网络侧设备进行正常通信的带宽。结合上述举例,网络侧设备在指示终端设备切换至带宽1之后,若终端设备可以通过带宽1与网络侧设备进行正常通信,则网络侧设备可以将 带宽1作为目标带宽,并存储带宽1的相关信息。网络侧设备在指示终端设备从带宽1切换至带宽2之后,若确定带宽2的参数配置错误,可以指示终端设备切换至带宽1,使终端设备可以通过配置正确的带宽1与网络侧设备进行正常通信。In an embodiment, when the network side device instructs the terminal device to switch from the current first bandwidth to the second bandwidth, it may instruct the terminal device to switch from the first bandwidth to the target bandwidth. The target bandwidth is the bandwidth that the terminal device has switched over and can normally communicate with the network side device through the target bandwidth. In combination with the above example, after the network side device instructs the terminal device to switch to bandwidth 1, if the terminal device can communicate with the network side device normally through bandwidth 1, the network side device can use bandwidth 1 as the target bandwidth and store the relevant information of bandwidth 1. information. After the network side device instructs the terminal device to switch from bandwidth 1 to bandwidth 2, if it determines that the parameter configuration of bandwidth 2 is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to bandwidth 1, so that the terminal device can communicate with the network side device through the correct configuration of bandwidth 1. communication.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以预先确定配置正确的带宽,在确定切换后的带宽的参数配置错误之后,可以指示终端设备切换至配置正确的带宽,可以避免终端设备再次切换至其他的参数配置错误的带宽,使终端设备可以快速的切换至配置正确的带宽,可以快速建立与网络侧设备之间的正常通信。In the embodiment of this application, the network device can pre-determine the correct bandwidth configuration, and after determining that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, which can prevent the terminal device from switching to other parameters again. If the bandwidth is incorrectly configured, the terminal device can quickly switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, and can quickly establish normal communication with the network side device.
可选地,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, the method may also include:
在第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,禁止任一终端设备切换至第一带宽。If the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect, any terminal device is prohibited from switching to the first bandwidth.
在一种实施例中,网络侧设备在确定终端设备当前所在的第一带宽的参数配置错误之后,可以停止向其他终端设备发送切换至第一带宽的切换指示,以避免其他终端设备切换至参数配置错误的带宽。结合上述举例,网络侧设备在确定带宽2的参数配置错误之后,可以将带宽2加入禁止列表(forbidden list)。此时,网络侧设备若根据另一个终端设备的业务需求,确定另一个终端设备需要切换至带宽2时,网络侧设备可以停止向另一个终端设备发送切换指示,使另一个终端设备保持带宽不变。或者,网络侧设备可以向终端设备发送切换至带宽3的切换指示,指示另一个终端设备切换至带宽3,从而可以禁止任一终端设备切换带宽2。此时,另一个终端设备可以通过除参数配置错误的带宽2之外的其他带宽与网络侧设备进行通信,可以避免另一个终端设备切换至参数配置错误的带宽,从而可以避免另一个终端设备出现通信异常的问题。In one embodiment, after the network side device determines that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is currently located is wrong, it may stop sending switching instructions to other terminal devices to switch to the first bandwidth, so as to prevent other terminal devices from switching to the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth. Misconfigured bandwidth. With reference to the above example, after determining that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth 2 is incorrect, the network side device may add the bandwidth 2 to the forbidden list (forbidden list). At this time, if the network-side device determines that another terminal device needs to switch to bandwidth 2 according to the service requirements of another terminal device, the network-side device can stop sending switching instructions to the other terminal device, so that the other terminal device can keep the bandwidth 2. Change. Alternatively, the network side device may send a switching instruction to switch to bandwidth 3 to the terminal device, instructing another terminal device to switch to bandwidth 3, so that any terminal device may be prohibited from switching to bandwidth 2. At this time, another terminal device can communicate with the network side device through other bandwidths except bandwidth 2 with wrong parameter configuration, which can prevent another terminal device from switching to the bandwidth with wrong parameter configuration, thereby preventing another terminal device from appearing The problem of abnormal communication.
在本申请实施例中,网络侧设备在确定带宽的参数配置错误之后,禁止任一终端设备切换至参数配置错误的带宽,可以避免其他终端设备切换至参数配置错误的带宽,从而可以避免其他终端设备也出现通信异常的问题。In this embodiment of the application, after the network side device determines that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong, any terminal device is prohibited from switching to the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration, which can prevent other terminal devices from switching to the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration, thereby preventing other terminals from The device also has communication abnormalities.
可选地,在禁止任一终端设备切换至第一带宽之后,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, after any terminal device is prohibited from switching to the first bandwidth, the method may further include:
重新配置第一带宽;Reconfigure the first bandwidth;
允许任一终端设备切换至重新配置后的第一带宽。Any terminal device is allowed to switch to the reconfigured first bandwidth.
在一种实施例中,网络侧设备在确定第一带宽的参数配置错误之后,可以重新配置第一带宽的参数。结合上述举例,网络侧设备在确定带宽2的参 数配置错误之后,可以对带宽2的子载波间隔、传输时间间隔(Transmission Time Interval,TTI)、系统带宽和传输功率控制(Transmission Power Control,TPC)等参数中的一个或多个参数进行重新配置。在完成对带宽2的重新配置之后,可以从禁止列表中释放带宽2。此时,若出现需要切换至带宽2的终端设备,可以指示终端设备切换至带宽2,结束禁止任一终端设备切换至第一带宽的步骤。带宽参数的具体配置过程可以根据需求设置,本实施例对此不做限制。In an embodiment, the network side device may reconfigure the parameters of the first bandwidth after determining that the parameters of the first bandwidth are incorrectly configured. Combining the above examples, after determining that the parameters of bandwidth 2 are incorrectly configured, the network side device can control the subcarrier spacing, transmission time interval (Transmission Time Interval, TTI), system bandwidth, and transmission power control (Transmission Power Control, TPC) of bandwidth 2. and other parameters to reconfigure one or more parameters. After the reconfiguration of Bandwidth 2 is complete, Bandwidth 2 may be released from the forbidden list. At this point, if there is a terminal device that needs to switch to bandwidth 2, the terminal device can be instructed to switch to bandwidth 2, and the step of prohibiting any terminal device from switching to the first bandwidth can be ended. The specific configuration process of the bandwidth parameter can be set according to requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment.
在本申请实施例中,网络侧设备在确定带宽的参数配置错误时,可以自动完成对带宽的重新配置,并指示终端设备切换至重新配置后的带宽,可以避免某个带宽一直处于参数配置错误的状态,从而可以提高带宽的使用率。In the embodiment of this application, when the network side device determines that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is incorrect, it can automatically complete the reconfiguration of the bandwidth, and instruct the terminal device to switch to the reconfigured bandwidth, which can prevent a certain bandwidth from being in the parameter configuration error all the time. state, which can improve bandwidth usage.
综上所述,本实施例中,在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,检测终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置,在第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向终端设备发送切换指示,使终端设备从参数配置错误的第一带宽切换至第二带宽。在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,若检测到切换后的带宽的参数配置错误,可以及时指示终端设备切换至其他带宽,可以避免终端设备持续使用参数配置错误的带宽进行通信,从而可以解决带宽切换过程中出现的通信异常的问题。To sum up, in this embodiment, after the terminal device completes bandwidth switching, it detects the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located, and sends a switching instruction to the terminal device if the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, so that the terminal device The device switches from the first bandwidth with incorrect parameter configuration to the second bandwidth. After the terminal device completes the bandwidth switching, if the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is detected incorrectly, the terminal device can be instructed to switch to other bandwidth in time, which can prevent the terminal device from continuously using the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration for communication, thereby solving the bandwidth switching process The problem of abnormal communication in .
可选地,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, the method may also include:
在第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,确定目标终端设备;目标终端设备为除终端设备之外,所在带宽为第一带宽的终端设备;In the case that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, determine the target terminal device; the target terminal device is a terminal device whose bandwidth is the first bandwidth except the terminal device;
向目标终端设备发送切换指示,使目标终端设备从参数配置错误的第一带宽切换至第二带宽。A switching instruction is sent to the target terminal device, so that the target terminal device switches from the first bandwidth whose parameters are incorrectly configured to the second bandwidth.
在一种实施例中,网络侧设备在确定某个带宽的参数配置错误之后,可以确定已经切换至该带宽的终端设备,即目标终端设备,并指示目标终端设备切换至其他带宽。结合上述举例,网络侧设备在每次指示终端设备切换带宽之后,可以记录终端设备切换后的带宽。网络侧设备在确定带宽2(第一带宽)的参数配置错误之后,可以根据记录确定已经切换至带宽2的其他终端设备,即目标终端设备,并向切换至带宽2的目标终端设备发送切换指示,指示目标终端设备切换至除带宽2之外的其他带宽,即第二带宽。In an embodiment, after determining that the parameter configuration of a certain bandwidth is incorrect, the network side device may determine the terminal device that has switched to the bandwidth, that is, the target terminal device, and instruct the target terminal device to switch to another bandwidth. With reference to the above examples, the network side device may record the switched bandwidth of the terminal device after instructing the terminal device to switch the bandwidth each time. After determining that the parameter configuration of bandwidth 2 (the first bandwidth) is wrong, the network side device can determine other terminal devices that have switched to bandwidth 2, that is, the target terminal device according to the records, and send a switching instruction to the target terminal device switched to bandwidth 2 , instructing the target terminal device to switch to a bandwidth other than bandwidth 2, that is, the second bandwidth.
在本申请实施例中,网络侧设备在确定带宽的参数配置错误之后,可以指示已经切换至该带宽的终端设备切换到其他带宽,可以避免其他终端设备通过的参数配置错误的带宽进行通信,从而避免其他电子设备处于通信异常 的状态。In this embodiment of the application, after determining that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong, the network side device can instruct the terminal device that has switched to the bandwidth to switch to another bandwidth, which can prevent other terminal devices from communicating through the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration, thereby Avoid other electronic devices in a state of abnormal communication.
参照图2,示出了本发明实施例提供的另一种带宽切换方法的步骤流程图,该方法可以包括:Referring to FIG. 2 , it shows a flow chart of steps of another bandwidth switching method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method may include:
步骤201、终端设备在完成带宽切换之后,检测终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置。 Step 201, after the terminal device completes bandwidth switching, it detects the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located.
步骤202、终端设备在确定第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知。In step 202, the terminal device sends a bandwidth exception notification to the network side device when it is determined that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect.
可选地,步骤202可以通过如下方式实现:Optionally, step 202 may be implemented in the following manner:
获取带宽切换完成后的通信状态信息;Obtain the communication status information after the bandwidth switching is completed;
在根据通信状态信息确定通信异常,且与网络侧设备之间的通信链路重建失败的情况下,向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知。If it is determined that the communication is abnormal according to the communication state information, and the communication link with the network side device fails to be reestablished, a bandwidth abnormality notification is sent to the network side device.
步骤203、网络侧设备在接收终端设备发送的带宽异常通知的情况下,向终端设备发送切换指示,使终端设备从参数配置错误的第一带宽切换至第二带宽。Step 203: When receiving the notification of abnormal bandwidth sent by the terminal device, the network side device sends a switching instruction to the terminal device, so that the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth with incorrect parameter configuration to the second bandwidth.
步骤204、终端设备接收网络侧设备在接收到带宽异常通知后发送的切换指示。 Step 204, the terminal device receives the handover instruction sent by the network side device after receiving the bandwidth abnormality notification.
其中,切换指示用于指示终端设备切换至第二带宽。Wherein, the switching instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth.
步骤205、终端设备响应于切换指示,从第一带宽切换至第二带宽。 Step 205, the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth in response to the switching instruction.
可选地,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, the method may also include:
在未接收到切换指示的情况下,从第一带宽切换至第三带宽;第三带宽为网络侧设备在终端设备切换至第一带宽之前,为终端设备分配的配置正确的带宽。If the switching instruction is not received, switch from the first bandwidth to the third bandwidth; the third bandwidth is the correctly configured bandwidth allocated to the terminal device by the network side device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth.
本实施例中,终端设备在向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知之后,若未接收到网络侧设备发送的切换指示,可以自动从第一带宽切换至第三带宽,通过第三带宽与网络侧设备进行通信。结合上述举例,终端设备在确定带宽2(第一带宽)的参数配置错误,并向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知之后,若在预设的等待时间段内未接收到网络侧设备发送的切换指示,可以自动从带宽2切换带宽1,使用带宽1与网络侧设备进行通信。其中,带宽1为终端设备在切换至带宽2之前,网络侧设备为终端设备分配的配置正确的带宽,即第三带宽。终端设备可以记录配置正确的带宽1,以在出现参数配置错误的带宽时,自动切换至配置正确的带宽1。同时,终端设备还可以向网络侧设备发送自动切换通知,以通知网络侧设备已经切换至带宽1,使网络侧设 备调整带宽的配置。In this embodiment, after the terminal device sends the notification of abnormal bandwidth to the network-side device, if it does not receive the switching instruction sent by the network-side device, it can automatically switch from the first bandwidth to the third bandwidth, and communicate with the network-side device through the third bandwidth. to communicate. With reference to the above example, after the terminal device determines that the parameter configuration of bandwidth 2 (the first bandwidth) is incorrect and sends a bandwidth exception notification to the network-side device, if it does not receive the switching instruction sent by the network-side device within the preset waiting period, , can automatically switch from bandwidth 2 to bandwidth 1, and use bandwidth 1 to communicate with network-side devices. The bandwidth 1 is the correctly configured bandwidth allocated by the network side device to the terminal device before the terminal device switches to the bandwidth 2, that is, the third bandwidth. The terminal device can record the correctly configured bandwidth 1, so as to automatically switch to the correctly configured bandwidth 1 when a bandwidth with incorrect parameter configuration occurs. At the same time, the terminal device can also send an automatic switching notification to the network-side device to notify the network-side device that it has switched to bandwidth 1, so that the network-side device can adjust the bandwidth configuration.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备在向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知之后,在未接收到网络侧设备发送的切换指示时,可以自动切换至配置正确的带宽,从而可以快速恢复正常通信。In the embodiment of the present application, after the terminal device sends a notification of abnormal bandwidth to the network-side device, if it does not receive a switching instruction sent by the network-side device, it can automatically switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, so that normal communication can be quickly restored.
可选地,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, the method may also include:
终端设备向网络侧设备发送第三带宽的带宽信息,带宽信息用于指示网络侧设备确定第三带宽为第二带宽;The terminal device sends bandwidth information of the third bandwidth to the network side device, where the bandwidth information is used to instruct the network side device to determine that the third bandwidth is the second bandwidth;
网络侧设备在接收到终端设备发送的带宽信息的情况下,确定带宽信息指示的第三带宽为第二带宽。When receiving the bandwidth information sent by the terminal device, the network side device determines that the third bandwidth indicated by the bandwidth information is the second bandwidth.
其中,第三带宽为网络侧设备在终端设备切换至第一带宽之前,为终端设备分配的配置正确的带宽;Wherein, the third bandwidth is the correctly configured bandwidth allocated to the terminal device by the network side device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth;
在一种实施例中,终端设备在切换带宽之后,若通过切换后的带宽与网络侧设备可以正常通信,可以确定切换后的带宽为配置正确的带宽,终端设备可以存储配置正确的带宽的带宽信息,配置正确的带宽即为第三带宽。当终端设备切换至参数配置错误的带宽之后,终端设备在向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知时,可以同时发送配置正确的第三带宽的带宽信息。相应地,网络侧设备在接收到第三带宽的带宽信息之后,可以将带宽信息指示的第三带宽确定为第二带宽,向终端设备发送切换至第二带宽的切换指示。结合上述举例,终端设备在切换至带宽1之后,若确定带宽1的参数配置正确,终端设备可以存储带宽1的标识信息,将带宽1作为第三带宽。在切换至带宽2之后,若确定带宽2的参数配置错误,则可以向网络侧设备发送包括带宽1的标识信息的带宽异常通知。相应地,网络侧设备可以根据带宽1的标识信息,确定带宽1为第二带宽,向终端设备发送包括带宽1的标识信息的切换指示,指示终端设备切换至配置正确的带宽1。In one embodiment, after switching the bandwidth, if the terminal device can communicate normally with the network side device through the switched bandwidth, it can be determined that the switched bandwidth is the bandwidth configured correctly, and the terminal device can store the bandwidth of the correctly configured bandwidth Information, the bandwidth configured correctly is the third bandwidth. After the terminal device switches to a bandwidth whose parameter configuration is incorrect, the terminal device may simultaneously send bandwidth information of a correctly configured third bandwidth when sending a bandwidth exception notification to the network side device. Correspondingly, after receiving the bandwidth information of the third bandwidth, the network side device may determine the third bandwidth indicated by the bandwidth information as the second bandwidth, and send a switching instruction to switch to the second bandwidth to the terminal device. With reference to the above example, after the terminal device switches to bandwidth 1, if it is determined that the parameter configuration of bandwidth 1 is correct, the terminal device may store the identification information of bandwidth 1 and use bandwidth 1 as the third bandwidth. After switching to bandwidth 2, if it is determined that the parameters of bandwidth 2 are incorrectly configured, a bandwidth exception notification including the identification information of bandwidth 1 may be sent to the network side device. Correspondingly, the network-side device may determine that Bandwidth 1 is the second bandwidth according to the identification information of Bandwidth 1, and send a switching instruction including the identification information of Bandwidth 1 to the terminal device, instructing the terminal device to switch to the correctly configured Bandwidth 1.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以存储已经切换过的配置正确的带宽,在切换带宽之后,若确定切换后的带宽的参数配置错误,可以向网络侧设备发送配置正确的带宽的带宽信息,使网络侧设备指示终端设备切换至配置正确的带宽,可以使终端设备快速切换至配置正确的带宽,从而可以快速恢复正常通信。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may store the configured bandwidth that has been switched, and after switching the bandwidth, if it is determined that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, it may send the bandwidth information of the correctly configured bandwidth to the network side device, The network-side device instructs the terminal device to switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, so that the terminal device can quickly switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, so that normal communication can be quickly restored.
需要说明的是,在本实施例中,在带宽的切换过程中,可以由终端设备独立完成对切换后的带宽的判断,并在判断切换后的带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知,通知网络侧设备切换后的带宽的 参数配置错误。相应地,网络侧设备不判断带宽的参数是否配置正确,在接收到终端设备发送的带宽异常通知后,指示终端设备切换至其他带宽。或者,由网络侧设备和终端设备共同完成判断切换后的带宽的参数配置是否错误。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, during the switching process of the bandwidth, the judgment of the bandwidth after switching can be independently completed by the terminal equipment, and when the parameter configuration of the bandwidth after judging is wrong, the network side The device sends a bandwidth exception notification to notify the network side that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth after switching is incorrect. Correspondingly, the network side device does not judge whether the bandwidth parameters are configured correctly, and instructs the terminal device to switch to other bandwidths after receiving the bandwidth exception notification sent by the terminal device. Alternatively, the network-side device and the terminal device jointly determine whether the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong.
综上所述,本实施例中,终端设备在完成带宽切换之后,检测终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置,终端设备在确定第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知,网络侧设备响应于带宽异常通知向终端设备发送切换指示,终端设备响应于切换指示,从第一带宽切换至第二带宽。在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,若检测到带宽的参数配置错误,可以及时指示终端设备切换至其他带宽,可以避免终端设备持续使用参数配置错误的带宽进行通信,从而可以解决带宽切换过程中出现的通信异常的问题。To sum up, in this embodiment, after the bandwidth switching is completed, the terminal device detects the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located, and when the terminal device determines that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, it sends the bandwidth In the abnormality notification, the network side device sends a switching instruction to the terminal device in response to the bandwidth abnormality notification, and the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth in response to the switching instruction. After the terminal device completes the bandwidth switching, if it detects that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to other bandwidth in time, which can prevent the terminal device from continuously using the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration for communication, so as to solve the problem that occurs during the bandwidth switching process. The problem of abnormal communication.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的带宽切换方法,执行主体可以为带宽切换装置,或者该带宽切换装置中的用于执行带宽切换方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以带宽切换装置执行带宽切换方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的带宽切换装置。It should be noted that, the bandwidth switching method provided in the embodiment of the present application may be executed by a bandwidth switching device, or a control module in the bandwidth switching device for executing the bandwidth switching method. In the embodiment of the present application, the bandwidth switching device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the bandwidth switching method performed by the bandwidth switching device as an example.
参照图3,示出了本发明实施例提供的一种带宽切换装置的结构示意图,该装置300可以包括:Referring to FIG. 3 , it shows a schematic structural diagram of a bandwidth switching device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The device 300 may include:
检测模块301,用于在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,检测终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置;The detection module 301 is configured to detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located after the terminal device completes bandwidth switching;
发送模块302,用于在第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向终端设备发送切换指示,使终端设备从参数配置错误的第一带宽切换至第二带宽。The sending module 302 is configured to send a switching instruction to the terminal device when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect, so that the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth whose parameter configuration is incorrect to the second bandwidth.
可选地,发送模块302,具体用于获取与终端设备之间的通信状态信息;在根据通信状态信息确定通信异常,且与终端设备之间的通信链路重建失败的情况下,向终端设备发送切换指示;或者,在接收到终端设备发送的带宽异常通知的情况下,向终端设备发送切换指示;其中,带宽异常通知由终端设备在完成带宽切换后,确定第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下发送。Optionally, the sending module 302 is specifically configured to obtain communication state information with the terminal device; when it is determined that the communication is abnormal according to the communication state information, and the communication link with the terminal device fails to be reestablished, send a message to the terminal device Sending a switching instruction; or, in the case of receiving a bandwidth abnormality notification sent by the terminal device, sending a switching instruction to the terminal device; wherein, the bandwidth abnormality notification is determined by the terminal device after the bandwidth switching is completed, and the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect. sent in case.
可选地,该装置300还可以包括:禁止模块,用于在第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,禁止任一终端设备切换至第一带宽。Optionally, the apparatus 300 may further include: a prohibition module, configured to prohibit any terminal device from switching to the first bandwidth when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong.
可选地,禁止模块还用于重新配置第一带宽;允许任一终端设备切换至重新配置后的第一带宽。Optionally, the prohibition module is further configured to reconfigure the first bandwidth; allowing any terminal device to switch to the reconfigured first bandwidth.
可选地,发送模块302,还用于在接收到终端设备发送的带宽信息的情况下,确定带宽信息指示的第三带宽为第二带宽;其中,第三带宽为网络侧设备在终端设备切换至第一带宽之前,为终端设备分配的配置正确的带宽。Optionally, the sending module 302 is further configured to determine that the third bandwidth indicated by the bandwidth information is the second bandwidth when the bandwidth information sent by the terminal device is received; Before the first bandwidth, the correctly configured bandwidth allocated to the terminal device.
可选地,发送模块302,还用于在第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,确定目标终端设备;目标终端设备为除终端设备之外,所在带宽为第一带宽的终端设备;向目标终端设备发送切换指示,使目标终端设备从参数配置错误的第一带宽切换至第二带宽。Optionally, the sending module 302 is further configured to determine the target terminal device when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect; the target terminal device is a terminal device other than the terminal device whose bandwidth is the first bandwidth; The terminal device sends a switching instruction, so that the target terminal device switches from the first bandwidth whose parameter configuration is incorrect to the second bandwidth.
综上所述,本实施例中,在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,检测终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置,在第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向终端设备发送切换指示,使终端设备从参数配置错误的第一带宽切换至第二带宽。在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,若检测到带宽的参数配置错误,可以及时指示终端设备切换至其他带宽,可以避免终端设备持续使用参数配置错误的带宽进行通信,从而可以解决带宽切换过程中出现的通信异常的问题。To sum up, in this embodiment, after the terminal device completes bandwidth switching, it detects the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located, and sends a switching instruction to the terminal device if the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, so that the terminal device The device switches from the first bandwidth with incorrect parameter configuration to the second bandwidth. After the terminal device completes the bandwidth switching, if it detects that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to other bandwidth in time, which can prevent the terminal device from continuously using the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration for communication, so as to solve the problem that occurs during the bandwidth switching process. The problem of abnormal communication.
参照图4,示出了本发明实施例提供的另一种带宽切换装置的结构示意图,该装置400可以包括:Referring to FIG. 4 , it shows a schematic structural diagram of another bandwidth switching device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The device 400 may include:
检测模块401,用于在完成带宽切换之后,检测终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置;The detection module 401 is configured to detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located after the bandwidth switching is completed;
发送模块402,用于在确定第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知;A sending module 402, configured to send a bandwidth exception notification to the network side device when it is determined that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong;
接收模块403,用于接收网络侧设备在接收到带宽异常通知后发送的切换指示;切换指示用于指示终端设备切换至第二带宽;The receiving module 403 is configured to receive a switching instruction sent by the network side device after receiving the bandwidth abnormality notification; the switching instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth;
切换模块404,用于响应于切换指示,从第一带宽切换至第二带宽。A switching module 404, configured to switch from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth in response to the switching instruction.
可选地,发送模块402,具体用于获取带宽切换完成后的通信状态信息;在根据通信状态信息确定通信异常,且与网络侧设备之间的通信链路重建失败的情况下,向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知。Optionally, the sending module 402 is specifically configured to obtain the communication status information after the bandwidth switching is completed; when it is determined that the communication is abnormal according to the communication status information, and the communication link with the network side device fails to be reestablished, send a message to the network side The device sends a bandwidth exception notification.
可选地,切换模块404,还用于在未接收到切换指示的情况下,从第一带宽切换至第三带宽;第三带宽为网络侧设备在终端设备切换至第一带宽之前,为终端设备分配的配置正确的带宽。Optionally, the switching module 404 is further configured to switch from the first bandwidth to the third bandwidth if the switching instruction is not received; the third bandwidth is the network side device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth, which is the terminal The properly configured bandwidth allocated by the device.
可选地,发送模块402,还用于向网络侧设备发送第三带宽的带宽信息,带宽信息用于指示网络侧设备确定第三带宽为第二带宽;其中,第三带宽为网络侧设备在终端设备切换至第一带宽之前,为终端设备分配的配置正确的带宽。Optionally, the sending module 402 is further configured to send bandwidth information of the third bandwidth to the network side device, where the bandwidth information is used to instruct the network side device to determine that the third bandwidth is the second bandwidth; The correctly configured bandwidth allocated to the terminal device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth.
综上所述,本实施例中,终端设备在完成带宽切换之后,检测终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置,终端设备在确定第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知,网络侧设备响应于带宽异常通知向终 端设备发送切换指示,终端设备响应于切换指示,从第一带宽切换至第二带宽。在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,若检测到带宽的参数配置错误,可以及时指示终端设备切换至其他带宽,可以避免终端设备持续使用参数配置错误的带宽进行通信,从而可以解决带宽切换过程中出现的通信异常的问题。To sum up, in this embodiment, after the bandwidth switch is completed, the terminal device detects the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located, and the terminal device sends the bandwidth In the abnormality notification, the network side device sends a switching instruction to the terminal device in response to the bandwidth abnormality notification, and the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth in response to the switching instruction. After the terminal device completes the bandwidth switching, if it detects that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to other bandwidth in time, which can prevent the terminal device from continuously using the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration for communication, so as to solve the problem that occurs during the bandwidth switching process. The problem of abnormal communication.
本申请实施例中的带宽切换装置可以是装置,也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置可以是移动电子设备,也可以为非移动电子设备。示例性的,移动电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等,非移动电子设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、电视机(television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The bandwidth switching device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The device may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device. Exemplarily, the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a handheld computer, a vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), a netbook or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant). assistant, PDA), etc., non-mobile electronic devices can be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), personal computer (personal computer, PC), television (television, TV), teller machine or self-service machine, etc., this application Examples are not specifically limited.
本申请实施例中的带宽切换装置可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统,可以为ios操作系统,还可以为其他可能的操作系统,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The bandwidth switching device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system. The operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例提供的带宽切换装置能够实现图1至图2的方法实施例实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The bandwidth switching device provided in the embodiment of the present application can realize various processes realized by the method embodiments in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 , and details are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
参照图5,示出了本发明实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图,该电子设备500,包括处理器501,存储器502,存储在存储器502上并可在所述处理器501上运行的程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器501执行时实现上述带宽切换方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Referring to FIG. 5 , it shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 500 includes a processor 501, a memory 502, and a program stored in the memory 502 and operable on the processor 501. A program or an instruction, when executed by the processor 501 , implements each process of the foregoing bandwidth switching method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的电子设备包括上述所述的移动电子设备和非移动电子设备。示例性的,移动电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等,非移动电子设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、电视机(television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。It should be noted that the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include the above-mentioned mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices. Exemplarily, the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a handheld computer, a vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), a netbook or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant). assistant, PDA), etc., non-mobile electronic devices can be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), personal computer (personal computer, PC), television (television, TV), teller machine or self-service machine, etc., this application Examples are not specifically limited.
本申请实施例中的电子设备可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统,可以为ios操作系统,还可以为其他可能 的操作系统,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The electronic device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system. The operating system can be an Android operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
图6为实现本申请实施例的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
该电子设备600包括但不限于:射频单元601、网络模块602、音频输出单元603、输入单元604、传感器605、显示单元606、用户输入单元607、接口单元608、存储器609、以及处理器610等部件。The electronic device 600 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 601, a network module 602, an audio output unit 603, an input unit 604, a sensor 605, a display unit 606, a user input unit 607, an interface unit 608, a memory 609, and a processor 610, etc. part.
本领域技术人员可以理解,电子设备600还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器610逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图6中示出的电子设备结构并不构成对电子设备的限定,电子设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the electronic device 600 can also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 610 through the power management system, so that the management of charging, discharging, and function can be realized through the power management system. Consumption management and other functions. The structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation to the electronic device, and the electronic device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here. .
其中,处理器610,用于在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,检测终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置;Wherein, the processor 610 is configured to detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located after the terminal device completes bandwidth switching;
在第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向终端设备发送切换指示,使终端设备从参数配置错误的第一带宽切换至第二带宽。When the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect, a switching instruction is sent to the terminal device, so that the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth whose parameter configuration is incorrect to the second bandwidth.
综上所述,本实施例中,在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,检测终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置,在第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向终端设备发送切换指示,使终端设备从参数配置错误的第一带宽切换至第二带宽。在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,若检测到带宽的参数配置错误,可以及时指示终端设备切换至其他带宽,可以避免终端设备持续使用参数配置错误的带宽进行通信,从而可以解决带宽切换过程中出现的通信异常的问题。To sum up, in this embodiment, after the terminal device completes bandwidth switching, it detects the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located, and sends a switching instruction to the terminal device if the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, so that the terminal device The device switches from the first bandwidth with incorrect parameter configuration to the second bandwidth. After the terminal device completes the bandwidth switching, if it detects that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to other bandwidth in time, which can prevent the terminal device from continuously using the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration for communication, so as to solve the problem that occurs during the bandwidth switching process. The problem of abnormal communication.
可选地,处理器610,具体用于获取与终端设备之间的通信状态信息;在根据通信状态信息确定通信异常,且与终端设备之间的通信链路重建失败的情况下,向终端设备发送切换指示;或者,在接收到终端设备发送的带宽异常通知的情况下,向终端设备发送切换指示;其中,带宽异常通知由终端设备在完成带宽切换后,确定第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下发送。Optionally, the processor 610 is specifically configured to obtain communication state information with the terminal device; and when it is determined that the communication is abnormal according to the communication state information and the communication link with the terminal device fails to be reestablished, send a message to the terminal device Sending a switching instruction; or, in the case of receiving a bandwidth abnormality notification sent by the terminal device, sending a switching instruction to the terminal device; wherein, the bandwidth abnormality notification is determined by the terminal device after the bandwidth switching is completed, and the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect. sent in case.
在本申请实施例中,网络侧设备和终端设备均可以在完成带宽切换之后,对切换后的带宽进行检测,确定切换后的带宽的参数配置是否错误。从而可以使网络侧设备在确定切换后的带宽的参数配置错误时,发送指示切换至其他带宽的切换指示,使终端设备快速切换到配置正确的带宽,从而可以避免终端设备长时间处于通信异常的状态。In the embodiment of the present application, both the network side device and the terminal device may detect the switched bandwidth after the bandwidth switching is completed, and determine whether the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong. Therefore, when the network-side device determines that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, it can send a switching instruction instructing to switch to another bandwidth, so that the terminal device can quickly switch to the configured bandwidth, thereby preventing the terminal device from being in a communication abnormality for a long time. state.
可选地,处理器610,还用于在第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,禁止任一终端设备切换至第一带宽。Optionally, the processor 610 is further configured to prohibit any terminal device from switching to the first bandwidth when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect.
在本申请实施例中,网络侧设备和终端设备均可以在完成带宽切换之后,对切换后的带宽进行检测,确定切换后的带宽的参数配置是否错误。从而可以使网络侧设备在确定切换后的带宽的参数配置错误时,发送指示切换至其他带宽的切换指示,使终端设备快速切换到配置正确的带宽,从而可以避免终端设备长时间处于通信异常的状态。In the embodiment of the present application, both the network side device and the terminal device may detect the switched bandwidth after the bandwidth switching is completed, and determine whether the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong. Therefore, when the network-side device determines that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, it can send a switching instruction instructing to switch to another bandwidth, so that the terminal device can quickly switch to the configured bandwidth, thereby preventing the terminal device from being in a communication abnormality for a long time. state.
可选地,处理器610,还用于重新配置第一带宽;允许任一终端设备切换至重新配置后的第一带宽。Optionally, the processor 610 is further configured to reconfigure the first bandwidth; allowing any terminal device to switch to the reconfigured first bandwidth.
在本申请实施例中,网络侧设备在确定带宽的参数配置错误时,可以自动完成对带宽的重新配置,并指示终端设备切换至重新配置后的带宽,可以避免某个带宽一直处于参数配置错误的状态,从而可以提高带宽的使用率。In the embodiment of this application, when the network side device determines that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is incorrect, it can automatically complete the reconfiguration of the bandwidth, and instruct the terminal device to switch to the reconfigured bandwidth, which can prevent a certain bandwidth from being in the parameter configuration error all the time. state, which can improve bandwidth usage.
可选地,处理器610,还用于在接收到终端设备发送的带宽信息的情况下,确定带宽信息指示的第三带宽为第二带宽;其中,第三带宽为网络侧设备在终端设备切换至第一带宽之前,为终端设备分配的配置正确的带宽。Optionally, the processor 610 is further configured to, in the case of receiving the bandwidth information sent by the terminal device, determine that the third bandwidth indicated by the bandwidth information is the second bandwidth; Before the first bandwidth, the correctly configured bandwidth allocated to the terminal device.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以存储已经切换过的配置正确的带宽,在切换带宽之后,若确定切换后的带宽的参数配置错误,可以向网络侧设备发送配置正确的带宽的带宽信息,使网络侧设备指示终端设备切换至配置正确的带宽,可以使终端设备快速切换至配置正确的带宽,从而可以快速恢复正常通信。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may store the configured bandwidth that has been switched, and after switching the bandwidth, if it is determined that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, it may send the bandwidth information of the correctly configured bandwidth to the network side device, The network-side device instructs the terminal device to switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, so that the terminal device can quickly switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, so that normal communication can be quickly restored.
可选地,处理器610,还用于在第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,确定目标终端设备;目标终端设备为除终端设备之外,所在带宽为第一带宽的终端设备;向目标终端设备发送切换指示,使目标终端设备从参数配置错误的第一带宽切换至第二带宽。Optionally, the processor 610 is further configured to determine the target terminal device when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect; the target terminal device is a terminal device other than the terminal device whose bandwidth is the first bandwidth; The terminal device sends a switching instruction, so that the target terminal device switches from the first bandwidth whose parameter configuration is incorrect to the second bandwidth.
在本申请实施例中,网络侧设备在确定带宽的参数配置错误之后,可以指示已经切换至该带宽的终端设备切换到其他带宽,可以避免其他终端设备通过的参数配置错误的带宽进行通信,从而避免其他电子设备处于通信异常的状态。In this embodiment of the application, after determining that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong, the network side device can instruct the terminal device that has switched to the bandwidth to switch to another bandwidth, which can prevent other terminal devices from communicating through the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration, thereby Avoid other electronic devices in a state of abnormal communication.
在另一实施例中,处理器610,用于在完成带宽切换之后,检测终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置;In another embodiment, the processor 610 is configured to detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located after the bandwidth switching is completed;
在确定第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知;In the case of determining that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, sending a bandwidth exception notification to the network side device;
接收网络侧设备在接收到带宽异常通知后发送的切换指示;切换指示用于指示终端设备切换至第二带宽;receiving a switching instruction sent by the network side device after receiving the bandwidth abnormality notification; the switching instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth;
响应于切换指示,从第一带宽切换至第二带宽。In response to the switch indication, switch from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth.
综上所述,本实施例中,终端设备在完成带宽切换之后,检测终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置,终端设备在确定第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知,网络侧设备响应于带宽异常通知向终端设备发送切换指示,终端设备响应于切换指示,从第一带宽切换至第二带宽。在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,若检测到带宽的参数配置错误,可以及时指示终端设备切换至其他带宽,可以避免终端设备持续使用参数配置错误的带宽进行通信,从而可以解决带宽切换过程中出现的通信异常的问题。To sum up, in this embodiment, after the bandwidth switch is completed, the terminal device detects the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located, and the terminal device sends the bandwidth In the abnormality notification, the network side device sends a switching instruction to the terminal device in response to the bandwidth abnormality notification, and the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth in response to the switching instruction. After the terminal device completes the bandwidth switching, if it detects that the parameter configuration of the bandwidth is wrong, it can instruct the terminal device to switch to other bandwidth in time, which can prevent the terminal device from continuously using the bandwidth with the wrong parameter configuration for communication, so as to solve the problem that occurs during the bandwidth switching process. The problem of abnormal communication.
可选地,处理器610,具体用于获取带宽切换完成后的通信状态信息;Optionally, the processor 610 is specifically configured to acquire communication state information after the bandwidth switching is completed;
在根据通信状态信息确定通信异常,且与网络侧设备之间的通信链路重建失败的情况下,向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知。If it is determined that the communication is abnormal according to the communication state information, and the communication link with the network side device fails to be reestablished, a bandwidth abnormality notification is sent to the network side device.
在本申请实施例中,网络侧设备和终端设备均可以在完成带宽切换之后,对切换后的带宽进行检测,确定切换后的带宽的参数配置是否错误。从而可以使网络侧设备在确定切换后的带宽的参数配置错误时,发送指示切换至其他带宽的切换指示,使终端设备快速切换到配置正确的带宽,从而可以避免终端设备长时间处于通信异常的状态。In the embodiment of the present application, both the network side device and the terminal device may detect the switched bandwidth after the bandwidth switching is completed, and determine whether the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong. Therefore, when the network-side device determines that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, it can send a switching instruction instructing to switch to another bandwidth, so that the terminal device can quickly switch to the configured bandwidth, thereby preventing the terminal device from being in a communication abnormality for a long time. state.
可选地,处理器610,还用于在未接收到切换指示的情况下,从第一带宽切换至第三带宽;第三带宽为网络侧设备在终端设备切换至第一带宽之前,为终端设备分配的配置正确的带宽。Optionally, the processor 610 is further configured to switch from the first bandwidth to the third bandwidth if the switching instruction is not received; the third bandwidth is the network side device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth, and the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth. The properly configured bandwidth allocated by the device.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备在向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知之后,在未接收到网络侧设备发送的切换指示时,可以自动切换至配置正确的带宽,从而可以快速恢复正常通信。In the embodiment of the present application, after the terminal device sends a notification of abnormal bandwidth to the network-side device, if it does not receive a switching instruction sent by the network-side device, it can automatically switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, so that normal communication can be quickly restored.
可选地,处理器610,还用于向网络侧设备发送第三带宽的带宽信息,带宽信息用于指示网络侧设备确定第三带宽为第二带宽;其中,第三带宽为网络侧设备在终端设备切换至第一带宽之前,为终端设备分配的配置正确的带宽。Optionally, the processor 610 is further configured to send bandwidth information of the third bandwidth to the network side device, where the bandwidth information is used to instruct the network side device to determine that the third bandwidth is the second bandwidth; The correctly configured bandwidth allocated to the terminal device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以存储已经切换过的配置正确的带宽,在切换带宽之后,若确定切换后的带宽的参数配置错误,可以向网络侧设备发送配置正确的带宽的带宽信息,使网络侧设备指示终端设备切换至配置正确的带宽,可以使终端设备快速切换至配置正确的带宽,从而可以快速恢复正常通信。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may store the configured bandwidth that has been switched, and after switching the bandwidth, if it is determined that the parameter configuration of the switched bandwidth is wrong, it may send the bandwidth information of the correctly configured bandwidth to the network side device, The network-side device instructs the terminal device to switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, so that the terminal device can quickly switch to the correctly configured bandwidth, so that normal communication can be quickly restored.
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元604可以包括图形处理器 (Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)6041和麦克风6042,图形处理器6041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元606可包括显示面板6061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板6061。用户输入单元607包括触控面板6071以及其他输入设备6072。触控面板6071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板6071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备6072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。存储器609可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据,包括但不限于应用程序和操作系统。处理器610可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器610中。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the input unit 604 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 6041 and a microphone 6042, and the graphics processor 6041 is used for the image capture device ( Such as the image data of the still picture or video obtained by the camera) for processing. The display unit 606 may include a display panel 6061, and the display panel 6061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 607 includes a touch panel 6071 and other input devices 6072 . The touch panel 6071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 6071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 6072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here. Memory 609 may be used to store software programs as well as various data, including but not limited to application programs and operating systems. The processor 610 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operating systems, user interfaces, and application programs, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communications. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 610 .
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述带宽切换方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, the readable storage medium stores a program or an instruction, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above bandwidth switching method embodiment is realized, and the same bandwidth switching method can be achieved. To avoid repetition, the technical effects will not be repeated here.
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的电子设备中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes computer readable storage medium, such as computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述带宽切换方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above bandwidth switching method embodiment Each process can achieve the same technical effect, so in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片、系统芯片、芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, or system-on-a-chip.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功 能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions are performed, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD) contains several instructions to enable a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
可以理解的是,本公开实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,模块、单元、子单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本公开所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。对于软件实现,可通过执行本公开实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本公开实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。It should be understood that the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, modules, units, and subunits can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), digital signal processing equipment (DSP Device, DSPD ), programmable logic device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), field-programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, for implementing the disclosure other electronic units or combinations thereof. For software implementation, the technologies described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented through modules (such as procedures, functions, etc.) that execute the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Software codes can be stored in memory and executed by a processor. Memory can be implemented within the processor or external to the processor.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Under the inspiration of this application, without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, many forms can also be made, all of which belong to the protection of this application.

Claims (23)

  1. 一种带宽切换方法,应用于网络侧设备,包括:A bandwidth switching method applied to a network side device, comprising:
    在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,检测所述终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置;After the terminal device completes the bandwidth switching, detecting the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located;
    在所述第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向所述终端设备发送切换指示,使所述终端设备从参数配置错误的所述第一带宽切换至第二带宽。In a case where the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect, a switching instruction is sent to the terminal device, so that the terminal device is switched from the first bandwidth whose parameter configuration is incorrect to the second bandwidth.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述在所述第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向所述终端设备发送切换指示,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending a handover instruction to the terminal device in the case of a wrong parameter configuration of the first bandwidth comprises:
    获取与所述终端设备之间的通信状态信息;在根据所述通信状态信息确定通信异常,且与所述终端设备之间的通信链路重建失败的情况下,向所述终端设备发送所述切换指示;Acquiring communication state information with the terminal device; when it is determined according to the communication state information that the communication is abnormal and the communication link with the terminal device fails to be reestablished, sending the switching instructions;
    或者,在接收到所述终端设备发送的带宽异常通知的情况下,向所述终端设备发送所述切换指示;其中,所述带宽异常通知由所述终端设备在完成带宽切换后,确定所述第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下发送。Or, in the case of receiving the bandwidth abnormality notification sent by the terminal device, sending the switching instruction to the terminal device; wherein, the bandwidth abnormality notification is determined by the terminal device after the bandwidth switching is completed. Sent when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,还包括:The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    在所述第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,禁止任一终端设备切换至所述第一带宽。If the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect, any terminal device is prohibited from switching to the first bandwidth.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,在所述禁止任一终端设备切换至所述第一带宽之后,还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein, after said prohibiting any terminal device from switching to the first bandwidth, further comprising:
    重新配置所述第一带宽;reconfiguring the first bandwidth;
    允许所述任一终端设备切换至重新配置后的所述第一带宽。Allowing the any terminal device to switch to the reconfigured first bandwidth.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在接收到所述带宽异常通知之后,还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein, after receiving the bandwidth exception notification, further comprising:
    在接收到所述终端设备发送的带宽信息的情况下,确定所述带宽信息指示的第三带宽为所述第二带宽;In a case where the bandwidth information sent by the terminal device is received, determine that the third bandwidth indicated by the bandwidth information is the second bandwidth;
    其中,所述第三带宽为所述网络侧设备在所述终端设备切换至所述第一带宽之前,为所述终端设备分配的配置正确的带宽。Wherein, the third bandwidth is the correctly configured bandwidth allocated to the terminal device by the network side device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其中,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-5, further comprising:
    在所述第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,确定目标终端设备;所述目标终端设备为除所述终端设备之外,所在带宽为所述第一带宽的终端设备;In the case where the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, determine a target terminal device; the target terminal device is a terminal device other than the terminal device whose bandwidth is the first bandwidth;
    向所述目标终端设备发送切换指示,使所述目标终端设备从参数配置错 误的所述第一带宽切换至所述第二带宽。Sending a switching instruction to the target terminal device, so that the target terminal device switches from the first bandwidth whose parameter configuration is wrong to the second bandwidth.
  7. 一种带宽切换方法,应用于终端设备,包括:A bandwidth switching method, applied to a terminal device, comprising:
    在完成带宽切换之后,检测所述终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置;After the bandwidth switching is completed, detecting the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located;
    在确定所述第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知;In the case of determining that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, sending a bandwidth exception notification to the network side device;
    接收所述网络侧设备在接收到所述带宽异常通知后发送的切换指示;所述切换指示用于指示所述终端设备切换至第二带宽;receiving a switching instruction sent by the network side device after receiving the bandwidth abnormality notification; the switching instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth;
    响应于所述切换指示,从所述第一带宽切换至所述第二带宽。In response to the switch indication, switch from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述在确定所述第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein in the case of determining that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong, sending a notification of abnormal bandwidth to the network side device includes:
    获取带宽切换完成后的通信状态信息;Obtain the communication status information after the bandwidth switching is completed;
    在根据所述通信状态信息确定通信异常,且与所述网络侧设备之间的通信链路重建失败的情况下,向所述网络侧设备发送所述带宽异常通知。If it is determined according to the communication state information that the communication is abnormal and the communication link with the network side device fails to be reestablished, the bandwidth abnormality notification is sent to the network side device.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法,其中,在所述向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知之后,还包括:The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein, after sending the abnormal bandwidth notification to the network side device, further comprising:
    在未接收到所述切换指示的情况下,从所述第一带宽切换至第三带宽;所述第三带宽为所述网络侧设备在所述终端设备切换至所述第一带宽之前,为所述终端设备分配的配置正确的带宽。If the switching instruction is not received, switch from the first bandwidth to a third bandwidth; the third bandwidth is the network side device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth, which is The configured bandwidth allocated by the end device is correct.
  10. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法,其中,在所述向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知时,包括:The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein, when sending the notification of abnormal bandwidth to the network side device, it includes:
    向所述网络侧设备发送第三带宽的带宽信息,所述带宽信息用于指示所述网络侧设备确定所述第三带宽为所述第二带宽;其中,所述第三带宽为所述网络侧设备在所述终端设备切换至所述第一带宽之前,为所述终端设备分配的配置正确的带宽。sending bandwidth information of a third bandwidth to the network side device, where the bandwidth information is used to instruct the network side device to determine that the third bandwidth is the second bandwidth; where the third bandwidth is the network The side device allocates a correctly configured bandwidth to the terminal device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth.
  11. 一种带宽切换装置,包括:A bandwidth switching device, comprising:
    检测模块,用于在终端设备完成带宽切换之后,检测所述终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置;A detection module, configured to detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located after the terminal device completes bandwidth switching;
    发送模块,用于在所述第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向所述终端设备发送切换指示,使所述终端设备从参数配置错误的所述第一带宽切换至第二带宽。A sending module, configured to send a switching instruction to the terminal device when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect, so that the terminal device switches from the first bandwidth whose parameter configuration is incorrect to the second bandwidth.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述发送模块,具体用于获取与所述终端设备之间的通信状态信息;在根据所述通信状态信息确定通信 异常,且与所述终端设备之间的通信链路重建失败的情况下,向所述终端设备发送所述切换指示;或者,在接收到所述终端设备发送的带宽异常通知的情况下,向所述终端设备发送所述切换指示;其中,所述带宽异常通知由所述终端设备在完成带宽切换后,确定所述第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下发送。The device according to claim 11, wherein the sending module is specifically configured to acquire communication state information with the terminal device; when determining that the communication is abnormal according to the communication state information, and communicating with the terminal device When the communication link re-establishment fails, send the switching instruction to the terminal device; or, in the case of receiving the abnormal bandwidth notification sent by the terminal device, send the switching instruction to the terminal device ; Wherein, the bandwidth exception notification is sent by the terminal device after the bandwidth switching is completed and it is determined that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is incorrect.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,还包括:The apparatus according to claim 11, further comprising:
    禁止模块,用于在所述第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,禁止任一终端设备切换至所述第一带宽。A prohibition module, configured to prohibit any terminal device from switching to the first bandwidth when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中,所述禁止模块,还用于重新配置所述第一带宽;允许所述任一终端设备切换至重新配置后的所述第一带宽。The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the prohibition module is further configured to reconfigure the first bandwidth; and allow any terminal device to switch to the reconfigured first bandwidth.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其中,所述发送模块,还用于在接收到所述终端设备发送的带宽信息的情况下,确定所述带宽信息指示的第三带宽为所述第二带宽;其中,所述第三带宽为所述网络侧设备在所述终端设备切换至所述第一带宽之前,为所述终端设备分配的配置正确的带宽。The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the sending module is further configured to determine that the third bandwidth indicated by the bandwidth information is the second bandwidth when receiving the bandwidth information sent by the terminal device ; Wherein, the third bandwidth is the correctly configured bandwidth allocated to the terminal device by the network side device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth.
  16. 根据权利要求11-15任一项所述的装置,其中,所述发送模块,还用于在所述第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,确定目标终端设备;所述目标终端设备为除所述终端设备之外,所在带宽为所述第一带宽的终端设备;向所述目标终端设备发送切换指示,使所述目标终端设备从参数配置错误的所述第一带宽切换至所述第二带宽。The device according to any one of claims 11-15, wherein the sending module is further configured to determine a target terminal device when the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong; the target terminal device is In addition to the terminal device, the terminal device whose bandwidth is the first bandwidth; sends a switching instruction to the target terminal device, so that the target terminal device switches from the first bandwidth whose parameters are incorrectly configured to the second bandwidth. Two bandwidth.
  17. 一种带宽切换装置,包括:A bandwidth switching device, comprising:
    检测模块,用于在完成带宽切换之后,检测所述终端设备所在第一带宽的参数配置;A detection module, configured to detect the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth where the terminal device is located after the bandwidth switching is completed;
    发送模块,用于在确定所述第一带宽的参数配置错误的情况下,向网络侧设备发送带宽异常通知;A sending module, configured to send a bandwidth exception notification to the network-side device when it is determined that the parameter configuration of the first bandwidth is wrong;
    接收模块,用于接收所述网络侧设备在接收到所述带宽异常通知后发送的切换指示;所述切换指示用于指示所述终端设备切换至第二带宽;A receiving module, configured to receive a switching instruction sent by the network-side device after receiving the bandwidth abnormality notification; the switching instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to a second bandwidth;
    切换模块,用于响应于所述切换指示,从所述第一带宽切换至所述第二带宽。A switching module, configured to switch from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth in response to the switching instruction.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其中,所述发送模块,具体用于获取带宽切换完成后的通信状态信息;在根据所述通信状态信息确定通信异常,且与所述网络侧设备之间的通信链路重建失败的情况下,向所述网络侧 设备发送所述带宽异常通知。The device according to claim 17, wherein the sending module is specifically configured to obtain communication status information after bandwidth switching is completed; when it is determined that the communication is abnormal according to the communication status information, and the communication with the network side device When the communication link fails to be re-established, the bandwidth exception notification is sent to the network side device.
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的装置,其中,所述切换模块,还用于在未接收到所述切换指示的情况下,从所述第一带宽切换至第三带宽;所述第三带宽为所述网络侧设备在所述终端设备切换至所述第一带宽之前,为所述终端设备分配的配置正确的带宽。The device according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the switching module is further configured to switch from the first bandwidth to a third bandwidth if the switching instruction is not received; the third bandwidth The correctly configured bandwidth allocated to the terminal device by the network side device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth.
  20. 根据权利要求17或18所述的装置,其中,所述发送模块,还用于向所述网络侧设备发送第三带宽的带宽信息,所述带宽信息用于指示所述网络侧设备确定所述第三带宽为所述第二带宽;其中,所述第三带宽为所述网络侧设备在所述终端设备切换至所述第一带宽之前,为所述终端设备分配的配置正确的带宽。The apparatus according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the sending module is further configured to send bandwidth information of a third bandwidth to the network side device, and the bandwidth information is used to instruct the network side device to determine the The third bandwidth is the second bandwidth; wherein, the third bandwidth is the correctly configured bandwidth allocated to the terminal device by the network side device before the terminal device switches to the first bandwidth.
  21. 一种电子设备,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-10任一项所述的带宽切换方法的步骤。An electronic device, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and operable on the processor, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, claims 1-10 are realized Steps in any one of the bandwidth switching methods.
  22. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-10任一项所述的带宽切换方法的步骤。A readable storage medium, storing programs or instructions on the readable storage medium, and implementing the steps of the bandwidth switching method according to any one of claims 1-10 when the programs or instructions are executed by a processor.
  23. 一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如权利要求1-10任一项所述的带宽切换方法的步骤。A chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, the processor is used to run programs or instructions, and realize the bandwidth switching according to any one of claims 1-10 method steps.
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