WO2023246784A1 - Skirting device for floor-type apparatus, and floor-type apparatus - Google Patents

Skirting device for floor-type apparatus, and floor-type apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023246784A1
WO2023246784A1 PCT/CN2023/101418 CN2023101418W WO2023246784A1 WO 2023246784 A1 WO2023246784 A1 WO 2023246784A1 CN 2023101418 W CN2023101418 W CN 2023101418W WO 2023246784 A1 WO2023246784 A1 WO 2023246784A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hole
floor
kicking
standing
threaded member
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Application number
PCT/CN2023/101418
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董雨峰
李康
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202210725189.5A external-priority patent/CN117308441A/en
Priority claimed from CN202210729894.2A external-priority patent/CN117308486A/en
Application filed by 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
Publication of WO2023246784A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023246784A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/10Arrangements for mounting in particular locations, e.g. for built-in type, for corner type

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances. Particularly provided are a skirting device for a floor-type apparatus, and a floor-type apparatus. The present invention aims to solve the problem whereby a skirting part at the bottom of an existing embedded floor-type apparatus (such as a refrigerator) cannot be visually integrated with a cabinet. Therefore, the skirting device of the present invention comprises a base, an end cover, a plurality of transverse air guide plates, and a blocking part, wherein the base is configured to mount the skirting device on the refrigerator; the end cover is arranged at an end of the base and is fixedly connected to the base; the plurality of transverse air guide plates are located below the base, and the transverse air guide plates are fixed to the end cover by means of end parts of the transverse air guide plates; and the blocking part is arranged in the middle of the base. The skirting part of the refrigerator, on which the skirting device of the present invention is mounted, is visually integrated with the cabinet.

Description

一种用于落地式设备的踢脚装置和落地式设备A kicking device for floor-standing equipment and floor-standing equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于家用电器技术领域,具体提供了一种用于落地式设备的踢脚装置和落地式设备。The invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and specifically provides a kicking device for floor-standing equipment and floor-standing equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的提高,人们对家居环境提出了更高的要求。例如人们往往希望大型的落地式设备(包括冰箱、洗衣机、洗碗机、空调等)能够与橱柜进行融合,以提升家居环境的美观性,同时提升空间使用率。为了实现该技术目的,嵌入式冰箱、嵌入式洗碗机、嵌入式洗衣机和嵌入式空调应运而出。With the improvement of people's living standards, people have put forward higher requirements for their home environment. For example, people often hope that large floor-standing equipment (including refrigerators, washing machines, dishwashers, air conditioners, etc.) can be integrated with cabinets to enhance the aesthetics of the home environment and improve space utilization. In order to achieve this technical purpose, built-in refrigerators, built-in dishwashers, built-in washing machines and built-in air conditioners have emerged.
目前有些橱柜的踢脚部分会向后凹,即,踢脚部分的前表面位于其上侧橱柜前表面的后侧。目前家用的落地式设备的踢脚部分往往与落地式设备成型到一起,使得踢脚部无法进行前后调节。这就使得现有的落地式设备难以在视觉上实现与橱柜相融合的效果。At present, the skirting part of some cabinets will be concave backward, that is, the front surface of the skirting part is located on the rear side of the front surface of the cabinet above it. At present, the kicking parts of floor-standing equipment for home use are often molded together with the floor-standing equipment, making it impossible to adjust the kicking parts forward and backward. This makes it difficult for existing floor-standing equipment to visually integrate with cabinets.
冰箱作为厨房的常用电器,更是往往需要和橱柜进行融合,以提升厨房的空间使用率,优化冰箱与橱柜的美观性。嵌入式冰箱通过在其门体上设置与橱柜材质和/或颜色相同或相似的门体,在视觉上实现了与橱柜相融合的效果。As a common appliance in the kitchen, refrigerators often need to be integrated with cabinets to improve the space utilization of the kitchen and optimize the aesthetics of the refrigerator and cabinets. By arranging a door body with the same or similar material and/or color as the cabinet, the built-in refrigerator visually integrates with the cabinet.
但是,现有的嵌入式冰箱底部的踢脚部分,由于各种原因,难以在视觉上实现与橱柜相融合的效果。其中的一个原因是,现有嵌入式冰箱底部的踢脚部分往往与冰箱的箱体成型为一体,颜色较为单一,无法进行更换。However, due to various reasons, it is difficult to visually integrate the skirting part at the bottom of the existing built-in refrigerator with the cabinet. One of the reasons is that the skirting part at the bottom of existing built-in refrigerators is often integrally formed with the refrigerator box, has a single color, and cannot be replaced.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的一个目的在于,解决现有的嵌入式落地式设备(如冰箱)底部的踢脚部分无法在视觉上实现与橱柜相融合的问题。One object of the present invention is to solve the problem that the skirting part at the bottom of existing embedded floor-standing equipment (such as a refrigerator) cannot be visually integrated with the cabinet.
本发明进一步的一个目的在于,如何对踢脚装置的内底部进行隐藏。A further object of the present invention is how to hide the inner bottom of the kicking device.
本发明的另一个目的在于,解决现有落地式设备因其踢脚部分无法进行前后调节,而难以在视觉上实现与橱柜相融合效果的问题。Another object of the present invention is to solve the problem of existing floor-standing equipment that cannot be adjusted forward and backward due to the kick portion, making it difficult to visually integrate with the cabinet.
本发明的另一个进一步的目的是,如何避免可前后移动的踢脚构件被用户踢到时发生变形。Another further object of the present invention is how to prevent the forward and backward movable kicking member from deforming when kicked by a user.
本发明再进一步的目的是,在使踢脚构件能够前后移动的前提下,如何保持冰箱的原有外观。A further object of the present invention is to maintain the original appearance of the refrigerator on the premise that the skirting member can move forward and backward.
为实现上述目的,本发明在第一方面提供了一种用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,所述踢脚装置通过安装结构可拆卸或可前后移动地安装到所述落地式设备上。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides in a first aspect a kicking device for floor-standing equipment, wherein the kicking device is detachably or removably installed on the floor-standing equipment through a mounting structure. .
可选地,所述落地式设备为冰箱。Optionally, the floor-standing device is a refrigerator.
可选地,所述踢脚装置包括:Optionally, the kicking device includes:
基体,其用于将所述踢脚装置安装到所述落地式设备上;a base body for mounting the kicking device to the floor-standing device;
端盖,其设置在所述基体的端部并且与所述基体固定连接;An end cap, which is provided at the end of the base body and is fixedly connected to the base body;
多条横向导风板,其位于所述基体的下方,所述横向导风板通过其端部与所述端盖固定到一起;A plurality of transverse air guide plates located below the base body, and the transverse air guide plates are fixed together with the end cover through their ends;
隔挡件,其设置在所述基体的中部。A barrier is provided in the middle of the base body.
可选地,所述基体包括顶侧板和前侧板。Optionally, the base body includes a top side panel and a front side panel.
可选地,所述顶侧板上设置有安装孔和/或卡合结构,以使所述基体通过所述安装孔和/或所述卡合结构安装在所述落地式设备上。Optionally, the top side plate is provided with mounting holes and/or engaging structures, so that the base body is installed on the floor-standing device through the mounting holes and/or the engaging structures.
可选地,所述顶侧板和所述前侧板中的一项设置有插接结构;所述端盖上设置插接配合结构,所述插接配合结构与所述插接结构插接到一起,从而使所述端盖滑动到与所述顶侧板和所述前侧板中的另一项抵接的位置。 Optionally, one of the top side panel and the front side panel is provided with a plug-in structure; the end cover is provided with a plug-in fitting structure, and the plug-in fitting structure is plugged into the plug-in structure. together so that the end cap slides into a position abutting the other of the top side panel and the front side panel.
可选地,所述顶侧板和所述前侧板中的另一项上设置有端部孔,所述端盖上设置有第一端盖孔,所述端部孔和所述第一端盖孔中的至少一项为螺纹孔,所述踢脚装置还包括第一螺钉,所述第一螺钉贯穿所述第一端盖孔并拧入所述端部孔中,从而将所述端盖与所述基体固定到一起。Optionally, an end hole is provided on the other one of the top side plate and the front side plate, a first end cover hole is provided on the end cover, and the end hole and the first end cover hole are provided with each other. At least one of the end cover holes is a threaded hole, and the kicking device further includes a first screw that penetrates the first end cover hole and is screwed into the end hole, thereby attaching the The end cap is fixed to the base body.
可选地,所述顶侧板的底侧设置有第一加强筋,所述端部孔是形成在所述第一加强筋上的螺纹孔。Optionally, a first reinforcing rib is provided on the bottom side of the top side plate, and the end hole is a threaded hole formed on the first reinforcing rib.
可选地,所述隔挡件的顶侧设置有顶部孔,所述顶侧板上设置有中部孔,所述顶部孔和所述中部孔中的至少一项为螺纹孔,所述踢脚装置还包括第二螺钉,所述第二螺钉贯穿所述中部孔并拧入所述顶部孔中,从而将所述隔挡件与所述基体固定到一起。Optionally, a top hole is provided on the top side of the barrier, a middle hole is provided on the top side plate, at least one of the top hole and the middle hole is a threaded hole, and the skirting The device also includes a second screw that passes through the middle hole and is screwed into the top hole to secure the barrier and the base together.
可选地,所述隔挡件的前侧设置有第一前卡槽,所述隔挡件通过所述第一前卡槽与所述横向导风板卡接到一起。Optionally, a first front slot is provided on the front side of the barrier, and the barrier is locked with the transverse air guide plate through the first front slot.
可选地,所述第一前卡槽是滑动卡槽,所述横向导风板上设置有与所述滑动卡槽相适配的滑动凸筋,所述滑动凸筋与所述滑动卡槽卡接。Optionally, the first front slot is a sliding slot, and the transverse air guide plate is provided with sliding ribs that match the sliding slot, and the sliding ribs are in contact with the sliding slot. Card access.
可选地,所述隔挡件的前侧设置有第二前卡槽,所述前侧板上设置有与所述第二前卡槽相适配的卡合凸筋,所述卡合凸筋与所述第二前卡槽卡接。Optionally, the front side of the barrier is provided with a second front clamping groove, and the front side plate is provided with an engaging rib that matches the second front clamping slot, and the engaging protrusion The ribs are engaged with the second front slot.
可选地,所述端盖前部面向所述基体的一侧设置有沉槽,所述横向导风板的端部插入到所述沉槽中。Optionally, a sinking groove is provided on a side of the front part of the end cap facing the base body, and the end of the transverse air guide plate is inserted into the sinking groove.
可选地,所述横向导风板从其后侧至其前侧倾斜向下,并且所述横向导风板的倾斜角度的取值范围为5°至30°。Optionally, the transverse air guide plate is inclined downward from its rear side to its front side, and the inclination angle of the transverse air guide plate ranges from 5° to 30°.
可选地,所述横向导风板的倾斜角度为15°。Optionally, the inclination angle of the transverse air guide plate is 15°.
可选地,所述踢脚装置还包括与所述端盖相连接的底板。Optionally, the kicking device further includes a bottom plate connected to the end cover.
可选地,所述底板上设置有第二加强筋,所述第二加强筋的端部设置有第一底板孔;所述端盖上设置有第二端盖孔,所述第二端盖孔和所述第一底板孔中的至少一项为螺纹孔;所述踢脚装置还包括第三螺钉,所述第三螺钉贯穿所述第二端盖孔并拧入所述第一底板孔中,从而将所述底板与所述端盖固定到一起。Optionally, a second reinforcing rib is provided on the bottom plate, and a first bottom plate hole is provided at an end of the second reinforcing rib; a second end cap hole is provided on the end cap, and the second end cap At least one of the holes and the first bottom plate hole is a threaded hole; the kick device also includes a third screw, which penetrates the second end cover hole and is screwed into the first bottom plate hole. , thereby fixing the base plate and the end cover together.
可选地,所述端盖上设置有台阶面,所述底板的端部设置有台阶配合面,所述台阶面与所述台阶配合面抵接。Optionally, the end cover is provided with a step surface, and the end of the bottom plate is provided with a step mating surface, and the step surface abuts against the step mating surface.
可选地,所述底板的中部设置有第二底板孔,所述隔挡件的底侧设置有底部孔,所述第二底板孔和所述底部孔中的至少一项为螺纹孔;所述踢脚装置还包括第四螺钉,所述第四螺钉贯穿所述第二底板孔并拧入所述底部孔中,从而将所述底板与所述隔挡件固定到一起。Optionally, a second bottom plate hole is provided in the middle of the bottom plate, and a bottom hole is provided on the bottom side of the barrier, and at least one of the second bottom plate hole and the bottom hole is a threaded hole; The kicking device further includes a fourth screw that penetrates the second base plate hole and is screwed into the bottom hole to fix the base plate and the barrier together.
本发明在第二方面提供了一种冰箱,包括箱体、门体、底脚和前述的踢脚装置,所述踢脚装置安装在所述箱体、所述门体或所述底脚上。In a second aspect, the present invention provides a refrigerator, including a box body, a door body, a foot and the aforementioned kicking device. The kicking device is installed on the box body, the door body or the foot. .
可选地,所述底脚上设置有固定孔和定位结构,所述踢脚装置通过所述固定孔和所述定位结构安装到所述底脚上。Optionally, the foot is provided with a fixing hole and a positioning structure, and the kicking device is installed on the foot through the fixing hole and the positioning structure.
本发明在第三方面提供了一种落地式设备,包括:In a third aspect, the present invention provides a floor-standing device, including:
设备本体;Equipment body;
第一螺纹构件,其安装在或形成在所述设备本体上;a first threaded member mounted on or formed on the device body;
第二螺纹构件,其与所述第一螺纹构件螺纹连接;以及a second threaded member threadedly connected to the first threaded member; and
前述的踢脚装置,其包括:位于所述设备本体底部的踢脚构件,所述踢脚构件与所述第一螺纹构件枢转连接,以使所述踢脚构件随着所述第二螺纹构件的转动而相对于所述设备本体前后移动。The aforementioned kicking device includes: a kicking member located at the bottom of the equipment body, the kicking member is pivotally connected to the first threaded member, so that the kicking member follows the second thread The component rotates to move forward and backward relative to the equipment body.
可选地,所述第一螺纹构件是安装在所述设备本体上的内螺纹构件;所述第二螺纹构件是与所述第一螺纹构件相匹配的外螺纹构件。Optionally, the first threaded member is an internal threaded member installed on the device body; the second threaded member is an external threaded member matching the first threaded member.
可选地,所述第一螺纹构件包括螺纹孔和贯穿所述螺纹孔侧壁的条形孔,所述条形孔的长度方向与所述螺纹孔的轴线平行。 Optionally, the first threaded member includes a threaded hole and a strip hole penetrating the side wall of the threaded hole, and the length direction of the strip hole is parallel to the axis of the threaded hole.
可选地,所述第二螺纹构件的外侧端用于卡置操作装置的沉槽或凸起;所述第二螺纹构件上还设置有卡槽,以使所述第二螺纹构件通过所述卡槽与所述踢脚构件枢转连接。Optionally, the outer end of the second threaded member is used to lock the sinking groove or protrusion of the operating device; the second threaded member is also provided with a slot to allow the second threaded member to pass through the The card slot is pivotally connected to the kick member.
可选地,所述踢脚构件包括驱动臂,所述驱动臂穿过所述条形孔并卡置在所述卡槽内。Optionally, the kick member includes a driving arm that passes through the strip hole and is clamped in the slot.
可选地,所述驱动臂包括位于其端部的半环形的卡接部,所述卡接部卡置在所述卡槽内。Optionally, the driving arm includes a semi-annular clamping portion at an end thereof, and the clamping portion is clamped in the clamping groove.
可选地,所述设备本体在所述第一螺纹构件的下方设置有滑动结构;所述踢脚构件还包括滑动配合结构,所述滑动配合结构与所述滑动结构滑动连接,以对所述踢脚构件的前后移动进行导向。Optionally, the equipment body is provided with a sliding structure below the first threaded member; the kick member further includes a sliding fitting structure, and the sliding fitting structure is slidingly connected to the sliding structure to adjust the sliding structure. The forward and backward movement of the skirting member is guided.
可选地,所述踢脚装置还包括踢脚饰板,所述踢脚饰板安装在所述踢脚构件上或者与所述踢脚构件一体制成。Optionally, the kicking device further includes a kicking decorative plate, which is installed on the kicking component or is made integrally with the kicking component.
可选地,所述落地式设备是冰箱,所述冰箱还包括安装在所述设备本体上的门体。Optionally, the floor-standing device is a refrigerator, and the refrigerator further includes a door installed on the device body.
可选地,所述第一螺纹构件设置成被关闭的所述门体所遮挡。Optionally, the first threaded member is configured to be blocked by the closed door body.
基于前文的描述,本领域技术人员能够理解的是,在本发明前述的技术方案中,通过使踢脚装置通过安装结构可拆卸或可前后移动地安装到落地式设备上,使落地式设备底部的脚部分在视觉上实现与橱柜的融合。Based on the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can understand that, in the foregoing technical solution of the present invention, the kicking device is detachably or removably installed on the floor-standing equipment through the installation structure, so that the bottom of the floor-standing equipment can be The foot part visually integrates with the cabinet.
进一步,通过使踢脚装置借助基体安装到冰箱上,使得用户能够将本发明的踢脚装置安装在冰箱上,从而使冰箱底部的踢脚部分在视觉上实现与橱柜的融合。通过使横向导风板通过其端部与端盖固定到一起,使端盖与基体固定连接,使得横向导风板与基体通过端盖间接地固定到了一体。通过在基体的中部设置隔挡件,使得外界的空气能够经由隔挡件的一侧进入冰箱的压机仓内,以及使得压机仓内的空气能够经由隔挡件的另一侧流出到外界。Furthermore, by installing the kicking device on the refrigerator via the base body, the user can install the kicking device of the present invention on the refrigerator, so that the kicking part at the bottom of the refrigerator can be visually integrated with the cabinet. By fixing the transverse air guide plate with the end cover through its end, the end cover is fixedly connected to the base body, so that the transverse air guide plate and the base body are indirectly fixed to one body through the end cover. By arranging a barrier in the middle of the base, the outside air can enter the compressor chamber of the refrigerator through one side of the barrier, and the air in the compressor chamber can flow out to the outside through the other side of the barrier. .
进一步,通过将踢脚装置安装在冰箱的底脚上,不仅能够对底脚进行隐藏,而且还避免了在冰箱的箱体和门体上设置固定结构,降低了冰箱的制造成本。Furthermore, by installing the kick device on the foot of the refrigerator, not only can the foot be hidden, but also a fixed structure can be avoided on the box and door of the refrigerator, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the refrigerator.
进一步,通过使横向导风板与端盖插接到一起,使得横向导风板与端盖之间的连接更加简单。通过插接到一起的插接配合结构和插接结构、第一螺钉将端盖和基体固定到一起,保证了端盖与基体之间的连接强度,避免了横向导风板与端盖脱离。Furthermore, by inserting the transverse air guide plate and the end cover together, the connection between the transverse air guide plate and the end cover is made simpler. The end cover and the base body are fixed together through the plug-in fitting structure and the plug-in structure and the first screw, which ensures the connection strength between the end cover and the base body and avoids the separation of the transverse air guide plate and the end cover.
再进一步,通过第四螺钉将端盖和底板固定到一起,使得两个端盖能够将横向导风板夹紧,防止横向导风板与端盖脱离。Furthermore, the end caps and the bottom plate are fixed together through fourth screws, so that the two end caps can clamp the transverse air guide plate to prevent the transverse air guide plate from being separated from the end caps.
再进一步,通过使横向导风板从其后侧至其前侧倾斜向下,使得踢脚装置在能够进行通风的情况下,还能够使踢脚装置的内底部通过横向导风板被隐藏,优化了冰箱的外观。Furthermore, by tilting the transverse air guide plate downward from its rear side to its front side, the inner bottom of the kick device can be hidden through the transverse air guide plate while the kick device can be ventilated. Optimized the appearance of the refrigerator.
在本发明的落地式设备中,通过使第一螺纹构件安装在或形成在设备本体上,使第二螺纹构件与第一螺纹构件螺纹连接,并使踢脚构件与第一螺纹构件枢转连接,使得踢脚构件随着第二螺纹构件的转动而相对于设备本体前后移动,从而克服了踢脚构件难以在视觉上实现与橱柜相融合效果的问题。In the floor-standing device of the present invention, the first threaded member is mounted or formed on the device body, the second threaded member is threadedly connected to the first threaded member, and the kick member is pivotally connected to the first threaded member , so that the kick member moves forward and backward relative to the device body as the second threaded member rotates, thereby overcoming the problem that the kick member is difficult to visually integrate with the cabinet.
进一步,通过在设备本体上第一螺纹构件的下方设置滑动结构,在踢脚构件上设置滑动配合结构,并使滑动配合结构与滑动结构滑动连接,从而对踢脚构件的前后移动进行导向,使得踢脚构件在上下方向上通过第二螺纹构件和滑动配合结构被双重固定。并且由于第二螺纹构件与第一螺纹构件在前后方向上能够相对固定,使得踢脚构件在被用户踢到时能够以第二螺纹构件和滑动配合结构作为受力支点,有效地减小了踢脚构件受到的力矩,进而有效地避免了踢脚构件发生形变。Further, by arranging a sliding structure below the first threaded member on the device body, arranging a sliding fitting structure on the kicking member, and slidingly connecting the sliding fitting structure with the sliding structure, the forward and backward movement of the kicking member is guided, so that The skirting member is doubly fixed in the up-and-down direction by the second threaded member and the sliding fit structure. And because the second threaded member and the first threaded member can be relatively fixed in the front-to-back direction, when the kicking member is kicked by the user, the second threaded member and the sliding fitting structure can be used as a force fulcrum, which effectively reduces the risk of kicking. The moment exerted on the foot member effectively prevents the deformation of the kick member.
再进一步,通过使第一螺纹构件被关闭的门体所遮挡,使冰箱保持了其原有的外观。Furthermore, by making the first threaded member blocked by the closed door body, the refrigerator maintains its original appearance.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。 From the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will further understand the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,后文将参照附图来描述本发明的部分实施例。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,同一附图标记在不同附图中所标示的部件或部分相同或类似;本发明的附图彼此之间并非一定是按比例绘制的。附图中:In order to explain the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, some embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that components or parts labeled with the same reference numerals in different drawings are the same or similar; the drawings of the present invention are not necessarily drawn to scale with each other. In the attached picture:
图1是本发明一些实施例中冰箱的轴测示图(未示出上侧门体)Figure 1 is a isometric view of a refrigerator in some embodiments of the present invention (the upper door body is not shown)
图2是本发明一些实施例中踢脚装置与冰箱底脚的装配示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the kicking device and the foot of the refrigerator in some embodiments of the present invention;
图3是本发明一些实施例中底脚的后上轴测视图;Figure 3 is a rear-superior isometric view of the foot in some embodiments of the present invention;
图4是本发明一些实施例中踢脚装置的后上轴测视图;Figure 4 is a rear upper isometric view of the kick device in some embodiments of the present invention;
图5是本发明一些实施例中踢脚装置的结构分解图;Figure 5 is an exploded structural view of a kick device in some embodiments of the present invention;
图6是图5中基体的后上轴测视图;Figure 6 is a rear upper isometric view of the base body in Figure 5;
图7是图5中端盖的后上轴测视图;Figure 7 is a rear upper isometric view of the end cap in Figure 5;
图8是图5中端盖的前上轴测视图;Figure 8 is a front upper isometric view of the end cap in Figure 5;
图9是图5中横向导风板的后上轴测视图;Figure 9 is a rear upper isometric view of the transverse air deflector in Figure 5;
图10是图5中横向导风板的端侧视图;Figure 10 is an end-side view of the transverse air deflector in Figure 5;
图11是图5中隔挡件的前上轴测视图;Figure 11 is an upper front isometric view of the barrier in Figure 5;
图12是图5中隔挡件的后上轴测视图;Figure 12 is a rear upper isometric view of the barrier in Figure 5;
图13是图5中底板的前上轴测视图;Figure 13 is a front upper isometric view of the base plate in Figure 5;
图14是本发明一些实施例中踢脚装置的前上轴测视图(隐去了左侧端盖);Figure 14 is a front upper isometric view of the kick device in some embodiments of the present invention (the left end cover is hidden);
图15是本发明一些实施例中冰箱的轴测视图;Figure 15 is an isometric view of a refrigerator in some embodiments of the present invention;
图16是图15中冰箱踢脚部分的第一结构分解图(显示有下横梁);Figure 16 is a first structural exploded view of the skirting part of the refrigerator in Figure 15 (showing a lower beam);
图17是图15中冰箱踢脚部分的后上轴测视图;Figure 17 is a rear upper isometric view of the skirting part of the refrigerator in Figure 15;
图18是图15中冰箱踢脚部分的前上轴测视图;Figure 18 is a front upper isometric view of the skirting part of the refrigerator in Figure 15;
图19是图16中第一螺纹构件的轴测视图;Figure 19 is an isometric view of the first threaded member of Figure 16;
图20是图16中第二螺纹构件的侧视图;Figure 20 is a side view of the second threaded member of Figure 16;
图21是图15中冰箱踢脚部分的第二结构分解图(未显示下横梁);Figure 21 is a second structural exploded view of the skirting part of the refrigerator in Figure 15 (the lower beam is not shown);
图22是本发明一些实施例中踢脚构件的局部视图。Figure 22 is a partial view of a kick member in some embodiments of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本领域技术人员应当理解的是,下文所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是本发明的全部实施例,该一部分实施例旨在用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非用于限制本发明的保护范围。基于本发明提供的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动的情况下所获得的其它所有实施例,仍应落入到本发明的保护范围之内。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments described below are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments of the present invention. These partial embodiments are intended to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to be used for to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Based on the embodiments provided by the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts should still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“顶部”“底部”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", " Terms indicating directions or positional relationships, such as "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is only for convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation. Specific orientations of construction and operation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the invention. Furthermore, the terms “first”, “second” and “third” are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
进一步,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,还可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。Furthermore, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a fixed connection. It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
现有技术中存在现有的嵌入式落地式设备(如冰箱)底部的踢脚部分无法在视觉上实现与橱柜相融合的问题。为此,本发明提供了一种用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,踢脚装置通过安装结构可拆卸或可前后移动地安装到落地式设备上,从而使落地式设备 底部的脚部分在视觉上实现与橱柜的融合。In the prior art, there is a problem that the skirting part at the bottom of the existing built-in floor-standing equipment (such as a refrigerator) cannot be visually integrated with the cabinet. To this end, the present invention provides a kicking device for floor-standing equipment, wherein the kicking device is detachably or removably installed on the floor-standing equipment through a mounting structure, so that the floor-standing equipment The foot part at the bottom visually integrates with the cabinet.
在本发明中,落地式设备包括但不限于冰箱、空调、洗碗机和洗衣机中的至少一项。In the present invention, floor-standing equipment includes, but is not limited to, at least one of a refrigerator, an air conditioner, a dishwasher, and a washing machine.
下面参照附图并以冰箱为例,来对本发明的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置进行详细说明。The kicking device for floor-standing equipment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and taking a refrigerator as an example.
如图1所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,冰箱100包括箱体110和安装在箱体110上的门体120。冰箱100还包括安装在箱体110上的踢脚装置200,该踢脚装置200位于门体120的下方。As shown in FIG. 1 , in some embodiments of the present invention, a refrigerator 100 includes a box body 110 and a door body 120 installed on the box body 110 . The refrigerator 100 also includes a kick device 200 installed on the box body 110 , and the kick device 200 is located below the door body 120 .
下面参照图2至图14来对本发明一些实施例中用于冰箱的踢脚装置200进行详细说明。The kicking device 200 for a refrigerator in some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 2 to 14 .
如图2所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,冰箱100还包括安装在箱体110上的底脚130,踢脚装置200安装在底脚130上,从而使踢脚装置200被安装在门体120的下方。As shown in Figure 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the refrigerator 100 further includes a foot 130 installed on the box 110, and the kicking device 200 is installed on the foot 130, so that the kicking device 200 is installed on Below the door body 120.
如图3所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,底脚130包括底座131、用于支撑冰箱100的撑脚132和用于支撑冰箱100移动的滚轮(图中未示出)。其中,底座131包括竖板1311、第一横板1312和第二横板1313。底座131通过竖板1311固定到箱体110上,优选地,底座131上设置有通孔,螺钉穿过该通孔之后拧紧到箱体110上,从而将底座131固定到箱体110上。第一横板1312位于底座131的底部,撑脚132和滚轮均安装在第一横板1312上。第二横板1313用于安装踢脚装置200。优选地,第二横板1313上设置有固定孔13131和定位结构13132中的至少一项。其中,定位结构13132优选地为条形孔。或者,本领域技术人员也可以根据需要,将定位结构13132设置为其他任意可行的结构,例如多个间隔设置的孔或凸起、条形凸起、矩形凸起等。As shown in FIG. 3 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the base 130 includes a base 131 , a support leg 132 for supporting the refrigerator 100 , and a roller (not shown in the figure) for supporting the movement of the refrigerator 100 . The base 131 includes a vertical plate 1311, a first horizontal plate 1312 and a second horizontal plate 1313. The base 131 is fixed to the box 110 through the vertical plate 1311. Preferably, the base 131 is provided with a through hole. The screws pass through the through hole and are then tightened to the box 110, thereby fixing the base 131 to the box 110. The first horizontal plate 1312 is located at the bottom of the base 131 , and the supporting legs 132 and the rollers are both installed on the first horizontal plate 1312 . The second horizontal plate 1313 is used to install the kicking device 200 . Preferably, at least one of a fixing hole 13131 and a positioning structure 13132 is provided on the second horizontal plate 1313 . Wherein, the positioning structure 13132 is preferably a strip hole. Alternatively, those skilled in the art can also set the positioning structure 13132 to any other feasible structure as needed, such as multiple spaced holes or protrusions, strip protrusions, rectangular protrusions, etc.
进一步,撑脚132与底脚130螺纹连接,以通过旋转撑脚132来调节其与底脚130之间的距离。具体地,当旋转撑脚132与底脚130之间的距离增大时,滚轮朝着远离地面的方向移动,并因此能够与地面分离;当旋转撑脚132与底脚130之间的距离减小时,滚轮朝着靠近地面的方向移动,并因此能够与地面抵接。Further, the support leg 132 is threadedly connected to the bottom leg 130 so that the distance between the support leg 132 and the bottom leg 130 can be adjusted by rotating the support leg 132 . Specifically, when the distance between the rotating support foot 132 and the bottom foot 130 increases, the roller moves in a direction away from the ground, and thus can be separated from the ground; when the distance between the rotating support foot 132 and the bottom foot 130 decreases, When the angle is small, the roller moves closer to the ground and is therefore able to contact the ground.
此外,在本发明的其他实施例中,本领域技术人员也可以根据需要,将底脚130设置为其他任意可行的形式,例如,将底座131设置为方管的形式。In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also set the foot 130 in any other feasible form as needed, for example, the base 131 can be set in the form of a square tube.
如图2、图4和图5所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,踢脚装置200包括基体210、端盖220、多条横向导风板230、隔挡件240和可选的底板250。其中,基体210安装在底脚130上,从而实现将踢脚装置200固定到冰箱100上。端盖220与基体210和横向导风板230分别固定连接,从而使基体210和横向导风板230相对地固定到一起。隔挡件240设置在基体210的中部,以使外界的空气能够经由隔挡件240的一侧进入冰箱100的压机仓内,以及使压机仓内的空气能够经由隔挡件240的另一侧流出到外界。底板250与端盖220固定连接,以提升踢脚装置200的整体结构强度。As shown in Figures 2, 4 and 5, in some embodiments of the present invention, the kicking device 200 includes a base 210, an end cover 220, a plurality of transverse air deflectors 230, a barrier 240 and an optional bottom plate. 250. The base body 210 is installed on the foot 130 to fix the kick device 200 to the refrigerator 100 . The end cover 220 is fixedly connected to the base body 210 and the transverse air guide plate 230 respectively, so that the base body 210 and the transverse air guide plate 230 are relatively fixed together. The barrier 240 is disposed in the middle of the base 210 so that the outside air can enter the compressor chamber of the refrigerator 100 through one side of the barrier 240 and the air in the compressor chamber can pass through the other side of the barrier 240 . One side flows out to the outside world. The base plate 250 is fixedly connected to the end cover 220 to enhance the overall structural strength of the kicking device 200 .
从图2、图4和图5中可以看出,基体210的两个端部分别设置有一个端盖220,并且该两个端盖220的结构在踢脚装置200的左右方向上对称。As can be seen from Figures 2, 4 and 5, two ends of the base body 210 are respectively provided with an end cap 220, and the structures of the two end caps 220 are symmetrical in the left and right directions of the kick device 200.
此外,在本发明的其他实施例中,本领域技术人员也可以根据需要,只为踢脚装置200配置一个端盖220,并将基体210远离端盖220的一端设置为封闭端,例如在基体210远离端盖220的一端设置与端盖220相对应的挡板。In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also configure only one end cap 220 for the kick device 200 as needed, and set the end of the base 210 away from the end cap 220 as a closed end, for example, on the base The end of 210 away from the end cap 220 is provided with a baffle corresponding to the end cap 220 .
如图6所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,基体210包括顶侧板211和前侧板212,以使基体210的横截面整体上呈L形。As shown in Figure 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, the base body 210 includes a top side plate 211 and a front side plate 212, so that the cross-section of the base body 210 is L-shaped as a whole.
继续参阅图6,顶侧板211上设置有安装孔2111、卡合结构2112、中部孔2113、第一加强筋2114和端部孔2115。具体地,顶侧板211的两个端部分别设置有安装孔2111,该安装孔2111与底座131上的固定孔13131相对应。顶侧板211的两个端部分别设置有卡合结构2112,该卡合结构2112底座131上的定位结构13132相对应。该卡合结构2112优选地为条形凸起结构,此外,本领域技术人员也可以根据需要,在对定位结构13132进行改变的同时,也对卡合结构2112进行相应改变。例如,如果定位结构13132为多个 间隔设置的孔,则将卡合结构2112调整为多个间隔设置的凸起。Continuing to refer to FIG. 6 , the top side plate 211 is provided with a mounting hole 2111 , an engaging structure 2112 , a middle hole 2113 , a first reinforcing rib 2114 and an end hole 2115 . Specifically, mounting holes 2111 are respectively provided at both ends of the top side plate 211 , and the mounting holes 2111 correspond to the fixing holes 13131 on the base 131 . The two ends of the top side plate 211 are respectively provided with engaging structures 2112, and the engaging structures 2112 correspond to the positioning structures 13132 on the base 131. The engaging structure 2112 is preferably a strip-shaped protruding structure. In addition, those skilled in the art can also make corresponding changes to the engaging structure 2112 while changing the positioning structure 13132 as needed. For example, if the positioning structure 13132 is multiple The holes arranged at intervals adjust the engagement structure 2112 into a plurality of protrusions arranged at intervals.
在将踢脚装置200安装到冰箱100上时,先使卡合结构2112与定位结构13132卡合到一起,从而将踢脚装置200定位在底座130上,并因此使顶侧板211上的安装孔2111与底座131上的固定孔13131对准。然后使螺钉或螺栓穿过顶侧板211上的安装孔2111并拧入到底座131上的固定孔13131,从而将踢脚装置200固定到底座130上。When the kick device 200 is installed on the refrigerator 100, the engaging structure 2112 and the positioning structure 13132 are first engaged together, thereby positioning the kick device 200 on the base 130, and thus the installation on the top side panel 211 is completed. The hole 2111 is aligned with the fixing hole 13131 on the base 131. The screws or bolts are then passed through the mounting holes 2111 on the top side plate 211 and screwed into the fixing holes 13131 on the base 131, thereby fixing the kicking device 200 to the base 130.
其中,固定孔13131优选地为螺纹孔。Wherein, the fixing hole 13131 is preferably a threaded hole.
继续参阅图6,中部孔2113设置在顶侧板211的中部,用于固定隔挡件240。第一加强筋2114具有多段,并且中部孔2113位于两段第一加强筋2114之间,以使该两段第一加强筋2114将隔挡件240夹持在中间,从而对隔挡件240进行定位和固定。位于顶侧板211端部处的两段第一加强筋2114上分别形成有端部孔2115,以通过该端部孔2115将端盖220固定到基体210上。Continuing to refer to FIG. 6 , a middle hole 2113 is provided in the middle of the top side plate 211 for fixing the barrier 240 . The first reinforcing rib 2114 has multiple sections, and the middle hole 2113 is located between the two sections of the first reinforcing rib 2114, so that the two sections of the first reinforcing rib 2114 clamp the barrier member 240 in the middle, thereby performing damage to the barrier member 240. Positioning and fixation. End holes 2115 are respectively formed on the two sections of the first reinforcing ribs 2114 at the ends of the top side plate 211 to fix the end cap 220 to the base body 210 through the end holes 2115 .
此外,在本发明的其他实施例中,本领域技术人员也可以根据需要,使端部孔2115形成在顶侧板211上的其他任意结构上,例如在顶侧板211的端部设置块状结构,使端部孔2115形成在该块状结构上。In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also form the end hole 2115 on any other structure on the top side plate 211 as needed, such as providing a block at the end of the top side plate 211 structure such that end holes 2115 are formed on the block structure.
继续参阅图6,前侧板212上设置有插接结构2121和卡合凸筋2122。具体地,前侧板212通过其上的插接结构2121与端盖220插接到一起,并允许端盖220朝着靠近顶侧板211的方向滑动,以使端盖220与顶侧板211抵接。前侧板212通过其上的卡合凸筋2122与隔挡件240卡接到一起,从而对隔挡件240进行定位,以在上下方向上对隔挡件240进行固定。Continuing to refer to FIG. 6 , the front side panel 212 is provided with a plug-in structure 2121 and an engaging rib 2122 . Specifically, the front side plate 212 is plugged into the end cover 220 through the plug-in structure 2121 thereon, and allows the end cover 220 to slide toward the top side plate 211, so that the end cover 220 is connected to the top side plate 211. Abut. The front side plate 212 is engaged with the barrier member 240 through the engaging ribs 2122 thereon, thereby positioning the barrier member 240 and fixing the barrier member 240 in the up and down direction.
此外,在本发明的其他实施例中,本领域技术人员也可以根据需要,将端部孔2115设置在前侧板212上,将插接结构2121设置在顶侧板211上,从而使端盖220先通过插接结构2121与顶侧板211插接到一起,再朝着靠近前侧板212的方向移动到与前侧板212抵接的位置,并通过端部孔2115与前侧板212固定到一起。In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also provide the end hole 2115 on the front side plate 212 and the plug-in structure 2121 on the top side plate 211 as needed, thereby making the end cover 220 is first plugged into the top side plate 211 through the plug-in structure 2121, and then moves toward the direction close to the front side plate 212 to a position abutting the front side plate 212, and is connected to the front side plate 212 through the end hole 2115. Pinned together.
进一步,为了提升顶侧板211的结构强度,在本发明的一些实施例中,基体210如图6所示地还包括位于顶侧板211后侧的的后侧筋板213,该后侧筋板213与第一加强筋2114和前侧板212都能够用于提升顶侧板211的强度,从而有效地防止顶侧板211受到磕碰时发生变形。进一步优选地,后侧筋板213和前侧板212分别与顶侧板211垂直。Furthermore, in order to improve the structural strength of the top side panel 211, in some embodiments of the present invention, the base body 210 also includes a rear side rib 213 located on the rear side of the top side panel 211, as shown in FIG. 6. The plate 213, the first reinforcing rib 2114 and the front side plate 212 can all be used to increase the strength of the top side plate 211, thereby effectively preventing the top side plate 211 from deforming when it is bumped. Further preferably, the rear side ribs 213 and the front side panel 212 are perpendicular to the top side panel 211 respectively.
由于踢脚装置200上的两个端盖220在结构上相对称,所以为了方便描述,下面仅参照图7和图8来对图2、图4和图5中踢脚装置200左侧的端盖220进行详细说明。Since the two end caps 220 on the kick device 200 are structurally symmetrical, for convenience of description, only the end caps 220 on the left side of the kick device 200 in FIGS. 2 , 4 and 5 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8 . Cover 220 is described in detail.
如图7和图8所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,端盖220上设置有插接配合结构221、第一端盖孔222、第二端盖孔223、沉槽224和台阶面225。其中,插接配合结构221为被L型结构(图中未标记)和端盖220的本体(图中未标记)限定出的滑槽(图中未标记),其与前侧板212上的插接结构2121相适配。第一端盖孔222与顶侧板211上的端部孔2115相对应,优选地,端部孔2115和第一端盖孔222中的至少一项为螺纹孔,以使螺钉贯穿第一端盖222孔并拧入端部孔2118中,从而将端盖220与基体210固定到一起。第二端盖孔223与底板250相对应,以通过穿过该第二端盖孔223的螺钉将端盖220与底板250固定到一起。沉槽224设置在端盖220前部面向基体210的一侧,该沉槽224用于容纳横向导风板230的端部,从而使横向导风板230与端盖220卡接到一起。台阶面225设置在端盖220的底部,用于对底板250进行定位,防止底板250发生翻转。As shown in Figures 7 and 8, in some embodiments of the present invention, the end cover 220 is provided with a plug-in fitting structure 221, a first end cover hole 222, a second end cover hole 223, a sinking groove 224 and a step surface. 225. Wherein, the plug-fitting structure 221 is a slide groove (not marked in the figure) defined by the L-shaped structure (not marked in the figure) and the body (not marked in the figure) of the end cover 220, which is connected with the front side plate 212. The plug structure 2121 is adapted. The first end cap hole 222 corresponds to the end hole 2115 on the top side plate 211. Preferably, at least one of the end hole 2115 and the first end cap hole 222 is a threaded hole, so that a screw can pass through the first end. The cover 222 hole is screwed into the end hole 2118, thereby fixing the end cover 220 and the base body 210 together. The second end cover hole 223 corresponds to the bottom plate 250 , so that the end cover 220 and the bottom plate 250 are fixed together by screws passing through the second end cover hole 223 . The sinking groove 224 is provided on the front side of the end cover 220 facing the base 210 . The sinking groove 224 is used to receive the end of the transverse air guide plate 230 so that the transverse air guide plate 230 and the end cover 220 are locked together. The step surface 225 is provided at the bottom of the end cover 220 to position the bottom plate 250 and prevent the bottom plate 250 from overturning.
如图9和图10所示,横向导风板230的端部与端盖220上的沉槽224相匹配。在踢脚装置200组装好的状态下,横向导风板230的端部嵌入端盖220上的沉槽224中。进一步,横向导风板230的后侧设置有滑动凸筋231,以使横向导风板230通过该滑动凸筋231与隔挡件240卡接到一起。As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 , the end of the transverse air guide plate 230 matches the sinking groove 224 on the end cover 220 . When the kick device 200 is assembled, the ends of the transverse air guide plates 230 are embedded in the sinking grooves 224 on the end cover 220 . Furthermore, a sliding rib 231 is provided on the rear side of the transverse air guide plate 230 so that the transverse air guide plate 230 and the barrier member 240 are locked together through the sliding rib 231 .
如图10所示,在踢脚装置200组装好的状态下,横向导风板230从其后侧至其前侧倾斜向下,以使踢脚装置200在能够进行通风的情况下,还能够使踢脚装置200的内底部被横向导风板230隐藏,优化了冰箱100的外观。为了方便说明,将横向导风板230 与水平方向上的夹角记作a,即,将横向导风板230的倾斜角度记作a。该夹角a的取值范围为5°至30。例如,5°、9°、10°、15°、20°、25°、30°等。优选地,夹角a为15°。As shown in Figure 10, when the kicking device 200 is assembled, the transverse air guide plate 230 is tilted downward from the rear side to the front side, so that the kicking device 200 can also be ventilated. The inner bottom of the kicking device 200 is hidden by the transverse air guide plate 230, thereby optimizing the appearance of the refrigerator 100. For convenience of explanation, the horizontal air guide plate 230 is The angle between the horizontal direction and the horizontal direction is denoted as a, that is, the inclination angle of the transverse air guide plate 230 is denoted as a. The included angle a ranges from 5° to 30°. For example, 5°, 9°, 10°, 15°, 20°, 25°, 30°, etc. Preferably, the included angle a is 15°.
在本发明的一些实施例中,横向导风板230的数量不仅限于图5中所示的两条,其还可以是其他任意可行的数量,例如一条、三条、五条等。In some embodiments of the present invention, the number of transverse air guide plates 230 is not limited to the two shown in FIG. 5 , but can also be any other feasible number, such as one, three, five, etc.
如图11和图12所示,隔挡件240上设置有顶部孔241、第一前卡槽242、第二前卡槽243和底部孔244。其中,顶部孔241与顶侧板211上的中部孔2113相对应,并且顶部孔241和中部孔2113中的至少一项为螺纹孔,以使螺钉穿过中部孔2113并拧入到顶部孔241中,从而将隔挡件240与基体210固定到一起。第一前卡槽242设置在隔挡件240的前侧并且与横向导风板230上的滑动凸筋231相匹配,以使隔挡件240和横向导风板230通过该第一前卡槽242与滑动凸筋231卡接到一起。优选地,第一前卡槽242的前端具有收口结构,以防止滑动凸筋231从第一前卡槽242的前侧滑出。第二前卡槽243也设置在隔挡件240的前侧并且与前侧板212上的卡合凸筋2122相匹配,以使隔挡件240和前侧板212通过该第二前卡槽243与卡合凸筋2122卡接到一起,从而使隔挡件240对横向导风板230起到提拉的作用,防止横向导风板230在自身重力的作用下发生变形。底部孔244设置在隔挡件240的底侧,以使隔挡件240通过该底部孔244与底板250固定到一起。As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 , the barrier 240 is provided with a top hole 241 , a first front slot 242 , a second front slot 243 and a bottom hole 244 . Wherein, the top hole 241 corresponds to the middle hole 2113 on the top side plate 211, and at least one of the top hole 241 and the middle hole 2113 is a threaded hole, so that the screw passes through the middle hole 2113 and is screwed into the top hole 241 , thereby fixing the barrier member 240 and the base body 210 together. The first front clamping groove 242 is provided on the front side of the partition 240 and matches the sliding rib 231 on the transverse air guide plate 230, so that the partition 240 and the transverse air guide plate 230 can pass through the first front clamping slot. 242 and the sliding rib 231 are snapped together. Preferably, the front end of the first front latching groove 242 has a closing structure to prevent the sliding rib 231 from sliding out from the front side of the first front latching groove 242 . The second front clamping groove 243 is also provided on the front side of the partition 240 and matches the engaging ribs 2122 on the front side plate 212, so that the partition 240 and the front side plate 212 can pass through the second front clamping slot. 243 and the engaging ribs 2122 are snapped together, so that the barrier 240 plays a role in lifting the transverse air guide plate 230 and prevents the transverse air guide plate 230 from deforming under the action of its own gravity. A bottom hole 244 is provided on the bottom side of the barrier 240 so that the barrier 240 is fixed to the bottom plate 250 through the bottom hole 244 .
如图13所示,底板250上设置有第二加强筋251、第一底板孔252、第二底板孔253和台阶配合面254。第二加强筋251具有多段,并且位于底板250端部处的两段第二加强筋251上分别形成有第一底板孔252。第二底板孔253位于两段第二加强筋251之间,以使该两段第二加强筋251将隔挡件240夹持在中间,从而对隔挡件240进行定位和固定。台阶配合面254形成在底板250的端面上。As shown in FIG. 13 , the bottom plate 250 is provided with second reinforcing ribs 251 , first bottom plate holes 252 , second bottom plate holes 253 and step mating surfaces 254 . The second reinforcing rib 251 has multiple sections, and first bottom plate holes 252 are respectively formed on the two sections of the second reinforcing rib 251 located at the end of the bottom plate 250 . The second bottom plate hole 253 is located between the two sections of second reinforcing ribs 251, so that the two sections of second reinforcing ribs 251 clamp the barrier member 240 in the middle, thereby positioning and fixing the barrier member 240. The stepped mating surface 254 is formed on the end surface of the bottom plate 250 .
其中,第二加强筋251用于提升底板250的结构强度,防止底板250在自身的重力下向下弯曲。Among them, the second reinforcing ribs 251 are used to increase the structural strength of the bottom plate 250 and prevent the bottom plate 250 from bending downward under its own gravity.
其中,第一底板孔252与端盖220上的第二端盖孔223相匹配,并且第一底板孔252和第二端盖孔223中的至少一个为螺纹孔,以使螺钉穿过第二端盖孔223并拧入第一底板孔252中,从而将端盖220与底板250固定连接到一起。Wherein, the first base plate hole 252 matches the second end cover hole 223 on the end cover 220, and at least one of the first base plate hole 252 and the second end cover hole 223 is a threaded hole, so that the screw can pass through the second end cover hole 223. The end cap hole 223 is screwed into the first bottom plate hole 252, thereby firmly connecting the end cap 220 and the bottom plate 250 together.
其中,第二底板孔253与隔挡件240底部的底部孔244相匹配,并且第二底板孔253和底部孔244中的至少一个为螺纹孔,以使螺钉穿过第二底板孔253并拧入底部孔244中,从而将底板250和隔挡件240固定到一起。Wherein, the second bottom plate hole 253 matches the bottom hole 244 at the bottom of the partition 240, and at least one of the second bottom plate hole 253 and the bottom hole 244 is a threaded hole, so that the screw can pass through the second bottom plate hole 253 and be screwed. into the bottom hole 244 to secure the bottom plate 250 and the barrier 240 together.
其中,台阶配合面254与端盖220上的台阶面225相匹配,以限制底板250与端盖220之间的相对移动。The step matching surface 254 matches the step surface 225 on the end cover 220 to limit the relative movement between the bottom plate 250 and the end cover 220 .
如图13和图14所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,底板250与横向导风板230对应部分的顶面与底板250大体平行,也自后至前向下倾斜。As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the top surface of the corresponding portion of the bottom plate 250 and the transverse air guide plate 230 is generally parallel to the bottom plate 250 and also slopes downward from back to front.
进一步,虽然图中并未示出,但是在本发明的一些实施例中,本发明的踢脚装置200还包括第一螺钉、第二螺钉、第三螺钉和第四螺钉。其中,第一螺钉用于将基体210与端盖220固定到一起,第二螺钉用于将基体210与隔挡件240固定到一起,第三螺钉用于将端盖220和底板250固定到一起,第四螺钉用于将底板250与隔挡件240固定到一起。Further, although not shown in the figure, in some embodiments of the present invention, the kicking device 200 of the present invention further includes a first screw, a second screw, a third screw and a fourth screw. The first screw is used to fix the base 210 and the end cover 220 together, the second screw is used to fix the base 210 and the barrier 240 together, and the third screw is used to fix the end cover 220 and the bottom plate 250 together. , the fourth screw is used to fix the bottom plate 250 and the barrier 240 together.
下面参照图4和图5来对本发明一些实施例中的踢脚装置200的一个组装过程进行详细说明。An assembly process of the kicking device 200 in some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5 .
首先,使隔挡件240的第二前卡槽243与前侧板212上的卡合凸筋2122卡接到一起,并使第二螺钉穿过顶侧板211上的中部孔2113并拧入到隔挡件240上的顶部孔241,从而将基体210与隔挡件240固定到一起。其中,顶部孔241为螺纹孔。First, engage the second front slot 243 of the barrier 240 with the engaging rib 2122 on the front side plate 212, and pass the second screw through the middle hole 2113 on the top side plate 211 and screw it in. to the top hole 241 on the barrier 240, thereby fixing the base 210 and the barrier 240 together. Among them, the top hole 241 is a threaded hole.
其次,将横向导风板230的滑动凸筋231插入隔挡件240的第一前卡槽242中,再将横向导风板230的端部插入端盖220的沉槽224中。 Secondly, insert the sliding ribs 231 of the transverse air guide plate 230 into the first front slot 242 of the partition 240, and then insert the end of the transverse air guide plate 230 into the sinking groove 224 of the end cover 220.
然后,将端盖220的插接配合结构221与基体210上的插接结构2121插接到一起,并使端盖220滑动到与顶侧板211抵接的位置。同时,使得隔挡件240的顶端与顶侧板211抵接。随后,使第一螺钉穿过第一端盖孔222并拧入基体210上的端部孔2115,从而将端盖220与基体210固定到一起。Then, the plug-in fitting structure 221 of the end cover 220 is plugged into the plug-in structure 2121 on the base 210, and the end cover 220 is slid to a position abutting against the top side plate 211. At the same time, the top end of the barrier member 240 is in contact with the top side plate 211 . Subsequently, the first screw is passed through the first end cover hole 222 and screwed into the end hole 2115 on the base body 210, thereby fixing the end cover 220 and the base body 210 together.
最后,使底板250上的台阶配合面254与端盖220上的台阶面225抵接,并因此使隔挡件240的底端与底板250抵接。再使第三螺钉穿过端盖220上的第二端盖孔223并拧入底板250上的第一底板孔252,从而将底板250与端盖220固定到一起。以及使第四螺钉穿过底板250上的第二底板孔253并拧入隔挡件240上的底部孔244,从而将底板250与隔挡件240固定到一起。Finally, the step matching surface 254 on the bottom plate 250 is brought into contact with the step surface 225 on the end cover 220 , and therefore the bottom end of the barrier 240 is made to contact the bottom plate 250 . Then, the third screw passes through the second end cover hole 223 on the end cover 220 and is screwed into the first bottom plate hole 252 on the bottom plate 250, thereby fixing the bottom plate 250 and the end cover 220 together. And the fourth screw passes through the second bottom hole 253 on the bottom plate 250 and is screwed into the bottom hole 244 on the barrier 240, thereby fixing the bottom plate 250 and the barrier 240 together.
如图2和图4所示,踢脚装置200的两个端部分别设置有底脚避让空间(图中未标记),该底脚避让空间用于容纳底脚130,以对底脚130进行隐藏,从而在视觉上优化冰箱100的外观。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 , two ends of the kicking device 200 are respectively provided with foot avoidance spaces (not marked in the figures). The foot avoidance spaces are used to accommodate the base feet 130 to perform maintenance on the base feet 130 . Hidden, thereby visually optimizing the appearance of the refrigerator 100.
进一步,在将踢脚装置200安装在冰箱100上时,使底脚130的第二横板1313嵌入底脚避让空间中,并使基体210的卡合结构2112与底脚130的定位结构13132卡接到一起,从而使基体210上的安装孔2111与底脚130上的固定孔13131对准。再使螺钉穿过基体210上的安装孔2111并拧入底脚130上的固定孔13131中,从而将踢脚装置200固定到底脚130上。Further, when the kicking device 200 is installed on the refrigerator 100, the second horizontal plate 1313 of the foot 130 is embedded in the foot avoidance space, and the engaging structure 2112 of the base 210 is locked with the positioning structure 13132 of the foot 130. Connect them together so that the mounting holes 2111 on the base 210 are aligned with the fixing holes 13131 on the feet 130 . The screws are then passed through the mounting holes 2111 on the base 210 and screwed into the fixing holes 13131 on the foot 130, thereby fixing the kicking device 200 to the foot 130.
基于前文的描述,本领域技术人员能够理解的是,本发明使得冰箱100借助其底部的踢脚装置200能够在视觉上实现与橱柜的融合。同时,本发明的踢脚装置200还保证了冰箱100的底部通风效果,以及对踢脚装置200的内底部进行了隐藏。Based on the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can understand that the present invention enables the refrigerator 100 to be visually integrated with the cabinet by means of the kicking device 200 at the bottom. At the same time, the kicking device 200 of the present invention also ensures the ventilation effect at the bottom of the refrigerator 100 and hides the inner bottom of the kicking device 200.
本发明还进一步提供了一种落地式设备。该落地式设备包括设备本体、第一螺纹构件、第二螺纹构件和位于前述设备本体底部的踢脚构件。踢脚构件可认为是踢脚装置的至少一部分,即,踢脚装置包括踢脚构件。第一螺纹构件安装在或形成在前述设备本体上;第二螺纹构件与前述第一螺纹构件螺纹连接;前述踢脚构件与前述第一螺纹构件枢转连接,以使前述踢脚构件随着前述第二螺纹构件的转动而相对于前述设备本体前后移动。The invention further provides a floor-standing device. The floor-standing equipment includes an equipment body, a first threaded member, a second threaded member and a kick member located at the bottom of the equipment body. The kicking member may be considered to be at least part of the kicking device, ie the kicking device includes the kicking member. The first threaded member is installed or formed on the aforementioned equipment body; the second threaded member is threadedly connected with the aforementioned first threaded member; the aforementioned kicking member is pivotally connected with the aforementioned first threaded member, so that the aforementioned kicking member follows the aforementioned The second threaded member rotates to move forward and backward relative to the aforementioned device body.
本发明通过使第一螺纹构件安装在或形成在设备本体上,使第二螺纹构件与第一螺纹构件螺纹连接,并使踢脚构件与第一螺纹构件枢转连接,使得踢脚构件随着第二螺纹构件的转动而相对于设备本体前后移动,从而克服了踢脚构件难以在视觉上实现与橱柜相融合效果的问题。In the present invention, the first threaded member is installed or formed on the equipment body, the second threaded member is threadedly connected with the first threaded member, and the kicking member is pivotally connected with the first threaded member, so that the kicking member follows the The second threaded member rotates to move forward and backward relative to the device body, thus overcoming the problem that it is difficult for the skirting member to visually integrate with the cabinet.
在本发明中,落地式设备包括但不限于冰箱、空调、洗碗机和洗衣机中的至少一项。In the present invention, floor-standing equipment includes, but is not limited to, at least one of a refrigerator, an air conditioner, a dishwasher, and a washing machine.
下面参照附图并以冰箱为例,来对本发明的落地式设备进行详细说明。The floor-standing equipment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and taking a refrigerator as an example.
如图15和图16所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,冰箱100包括设备本体10、门体20、可选的踢脚饰板30、第一螺纹构件40、第二螺纹构件50和踢脚构件60。其中,门体20安装在设备本体10上,第一螺纹构件40设置在设备本体10上,第二螺纹构件50与第一螺纹构件40螺纹连接,踢脚构件60与第二螺纹构件50枢转连接,踢脚饰板30可作为踢脚装置的一部分,其与踢脚构件60可拆卸连接、固定连接或一体制成。As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the refrigerator 100 includes a device body 10 , a door body 20 , an optional skirting panel 30 , a first threaded member 40 , a second threaded member 50 and Kicking member 60. Wherein, the door body 20 is installed on the equipment body 10 , the first threaded member 40 is provided on the equipment body 10 , the second threaded member 50 is threadedly connected with the first threaded member 40 , and the kick member 60 pivots with the second threaded member 50 For connection, the skirting decorative panel 30 can be used as a part of the skirting device, and it can be detachably connected, fixedly connected or integrally connected with the skirting member 60 .
如图15所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,设备本体10的底部设置有下横梁11,踢脚饰板30、第一螺纹构件40、第二螺纹构件50和踢脚构件60都安装在下横梁11处。As shown in Figure 15, in some embodiments of the present invention, a lower beam 11 is provided at the bottom of the equipment body 10, and the skirting trim 30, the first threaded member 40, the second threaded member 50 and the skirting member 60 are all installed At the lower beam 11.
如图15至图17所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,下横梁11的中间部位设置有用于安装第一螺纹构件40的安装孔(图中未标记)。优选地,该安装孔在底部的门体20被关闭时,能够被底部的门体20遮挡,并因此使第一螺纹构件40也被遮挡,从而保证了冰箱100原有的外观。As shown in FIGS. 15 to 17 , in some embodiments of the present invention, a mounting hole (not labeled in the figure) for mounting the first threaded member 40 is provided in the middle of the lower cross member 11 . Preferably, the mounting hole can be blocked by the bottom door 20 when the bottom door 20 is closed, and therefore the first threaded member 40 is also blocked, thus ensuring the original appearance of the refrigerator 100 .
如图18所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,下横梁11还设置有滑动结构111和避让孔112,该滑动结构111用于与踢脚构件60滑动连接,以引导踢脚构件60在冰箱100的前后方向上滑动。该避让孔112用于避让踢脚构件60,以使踢脚构件60穿过下横梁 11并与第二螺纹构件50枢转连接到一起。As shown in Figure 18, in some embodiments of the present invention, the lower cross member 11 is also provided with a sliding structure 111 and an escape hole 112. The sliding structure 111 is used to be slidably connected with the kicking member 60 to guide the kicking member 60 in the The refrigerator 100 slides upward in the front-to-back direction. The avoidance hole 112 is used to avoid the kicking member 60 so that the kicking member 60 passes through the lower cross member. 11 and is pivotally connected to the second threaded member 50 .
如图18所示地,在本发明的一些实施例中,滑动结构111为形成在下横梁11上的条形开口,并且下横梁11的左侧部和右侧部分别具有一个滑动结构111。As shown in FIG. 18 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the sliding structure 111 is a strip opening formed on the lower cross member 11 , and the left and right parts of the lower cross member 11 have one sliding structure 111 respectively.
此外,在本发明的其他实施例中,本领域技术人员也可以根据需要,将滑动结构111设置为其他任意可行的数量,并使相应数量的滑动结构111按照所需的方式分布在下横梁11上。例如,在下横梁11上设置四个等间距分布的滑动结构111。并且/或者,本领域技术人员还可以根据需要,将滑动结构111设置为其他任意可行的滑动机构,例如,将滑动结构111设置为滑轨或滑槽。In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also set the sliding structures 111 to any other feasible number as needed, and make the corresponding number of sliding structures 111 distributed on the lower cross member 11 in a desired manner. . For example, four equally spaced sliding structures 111 are provided on the lower beam 11 . And/or, those skilled in the art can also configure the sliding structure 111 as any other feasible sliding mechanism as needed, for example, the sliding structure 111 can be configured as a slide rail or a slide groove.
如图16至图18所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,第一螺纹构件40是安装在设备本体10上的内螺纹构件,第二螺纹构件50是与第一螺纹构件40相匹配的外螺纹构件。As shown in FIGS. 16 to 18 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the first threaded member 40 is an internal threaded member installed on the device body 10 , and the second threaded member 50 matches the first threaded member 40 Externally threaded components.
优选地,如图18和图20所示地,第一螺纹构件40以铆接的方式安装在下横梁11上,并且第一螺纹构件40包括用于容纳第二螺纹构件50的螺纹孔41和贯穿螺纹孔41侧壁的条形孔42,条形孔42的长度方向与螺纹孔41的轴线平行,以便在其的第二螺纹构件50转动时,引导踢脚构件60沿冰箱100的前后方向移动。Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 20 , the first threaded member 40 is installed on the lower cross member 11 in a riveted manner, and the first threaded member 40 includes a threaded hole 41 for accommodating the second threaded member 50 and a through-thread. The length direction of the strip hole 42 on the side wall of the hole 41 is parallel to the axis of the threaded hole 41 so as to guide the kick member 60 to move in the front and rear direction of the refrigerator 100 when its second threaded member 50 rotates.
此外,本领域技术人员也可以根据需要,将第一螺纹构件40设置为其他任意可行的构件,例如将第一螺纹构件40设置为半环形的柱体,并在半环形的柱体内设置内螺纹。进一步,本领域技术人员还可以根据需要,采用其他任意可行的方式将第一螺纹构件40固定在下横梁11上,例如焊接、卡接等。In addition, those skilled in the art can also configure the first threaded member 40 as any other feasible member as needed, for example, the first threaded member 40 can be configured as a semi-annular cylinder, and internal threads can be provided in the semi-annular cylinder. . Furthermore, those skilled in the art can also use any other feasible method to fix the first threaded member 40 on the lower cross member 11 as needed, such as welding, clamping, etc.
进一步优选地,如图16和图20所示,第二螺纹构件50包括位于其外侧端的沉槽51和位于其内侧端的卡槽52。该沉槽51用于卡置操作装置(例如扳手、螺丝刀等)。该沉槽51优选地为十字形沉槽,以用于卡置十字形的螺丝刀。此外,本领域技术人员也可以根据需要,将沉槽51设置为其他任意可行的结构,例如一字形的沉槽、三角形的沉槽、矩形的沉槽、六边形的沉槽等。或者,本领域技术人员还可以根据需要,将沉槽51设置为任意可行的凸起结构,例如三角形的凸起、矩形的凸起、六边形的凸起等。进一步,本领域技术人员还可以根据需要,将卡槽52设置在第二螺纹构件50的其他位置,例如第二螺纹构件50的中部或靠近外侧端的位置。Further preferably, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 20 , the second threaded member 50 includes a sinking groove 51 located at its outer end and a retaining groove 52 located at its inner end. The sinking groove 51 is used for holding operating devices (such as wrenches, screwdrivers, etc.). The sinking groove 51 is preferably a cross-shaped sinking groove for clamping a cross-shaped screwdriver. In addition, those skilled in the art can also set the sinking groove 51 into any other feasible structure as needed, such as a straight sinking groove, a triangular sinking groove, a rectangular sinking groove, a hexagonal sinking groove, etc. Alternatively, those skilled in the art can also set the sinking groove 51 into any feasible protrusion structure as needed, such as triangular protrusions, rectangular protrusions, hexagonal protrusions, etc. Furthermore, those skilled in the art can also arrange the locking groove 52 at other positions of the second threaded member 50 as needed, such as the middle part of the second threaded member 50 or a position close to the outer end.
如图20所示,卡槽52为环形的卡槽,以使卡槽52在第二螺纹构件50转动时与踢脚构件60保持枢转连接。As shown in FIG. 20 , the locking groove 52 is an annular locking groove, so that the locking groove 52 remains pivotally connected with the kick member 60 when the second threaded member 50 rotates.
如图21所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,踢脚构件60的顶部上设置有驱动臂61和滑动配合结构62,该驱动臂61穿过避让孔112和条形孔42并卡置在卡槽52内。优选地,驱动臂61的端部设置有半环形的卡接部611,该卡接部611卡置在卡槽52内,并且卡接部611的外径小于螺纹孔41的内径。滑动配合结构62与滑动结构111滑动连接。As shown in Figure 21, in some embodiments of the present invention, a driving arm 61 and a sliding fitting structure 62 are provided on the top of the kick member 60. The driving arm 61 passes through the escape hole 112 and the strip hole 42 and is locked. in the card slot 52. Preferably, a semi-annular engaging portion 611 is provided at the end of the driving arm 61 . The engaging portion 611 is engaged in the engaging groove 52 , and the outer diameter of the engaging portion 611 is smaller than the inner diameter of the threaded hole 41 . The sliding fitting structure 62 is slidingly connected with the sliding structure 111 .
进一步,如图21和图22所示地,滑动配合结构62包括依次连接的连接筋621、挂筋622和导向筋623。其中,连接筋621连接于踢脚构件60的本体部(图中未标记),连接筋621与导向筋623前后对应并且等宽,以使连接筋621和导向筋623同时贯穿滑动结构111,并通过连接筋621和导向筋623限制滑动配合结构62在滑动结构111内的转动。并且,挂筋622位于下横梁11的上方,以对踢脚构件60进行悬挂,从而将踢脚构件60支撑在下横梁11上。Further, as shown in FIGS. 21 and 22 , the sliding fitting structure 62 includes connecting ribs 621 , hanging ribs 622 and guide ribs 623 connected in sequence. Among them, the connecting rib 621 is connected to the body part of the kick member 60 (not labeled in the figure). The connecting rib 621 and the guide rib 623 correspond to the front and rear and are of the same width, so that the connecting rib 621 and the guide rib 623 penetrate the sliding structure 111 at the same time, and The connecting ribs 621 and the guide ribs 623 limit the rotation of the sliding fitting structure 62 within the sliding structure 111 . Moreover, the hanging ribs 622 are located above the lower cross beam 11 to suspend the kick member 60 so as to support the kick member 60 on the lower cross beam 11 .
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,通过在设备本体10上第一螺纹构件40的下方设置滑动结构111,在踢脚构件60上设置滑动配合结构62,并使滑动配合结构62与滑动结构111滑动连接,从而对踢脚构件60的前后移动进行导向,使得踢脚构件60在上下方向上通过驱动臂61和滑动配合结构62被双重固定。并且由于第二螺纹构件50与第一螺纹构件40在前后方向上能够相对固定,使得踢脚构件60在被用户踢到时能够以驱动臂61和滑动配合结构62作为受力支点,有效地减小了踢脚构件60受到的力矩,进而有效地避免了踢脚构件60发生形变。Those skilled in the art can understand that by providing the sliding structure 111 below the first threaded member 40 on the device body 10, providing the sliding fitting structure 62 on the kick member 60, and allowing the sliding fitting structure 62 to slide with the sliding structure 111 The kick member 60 is connected to guide the forward and backward movement of the kick member 60 , so that the kick member 60 is doubly fixed in the up and down direction by the driving arm 61 and the sliding fitting structure 62 . Moreover, since the second threaded member 50 and the first threaded member 40 can be relatively fixed in the front-to-back direction, the kicking member 60 can use the driving arm 61 and the sliding fitting structure 62 as a force-bearing fulcrum when kicked by the user, effectively reducing the force fulcrum. The moment received by the kick member 60 is reduced, thereby effectively preventing the kick member 60 from deforming.
此外,在本发明的其他实施例中,本领域技术人员也可以根据需要,将滑动配合结 构62和滑动结构111设置为其他任意可行的结构,例如将滑动配合结构62设置成位于踢脚构件60后侧的导向杆,将滑动结构111设置为位于踢脚构件60后侧的导向孔,并使导向杆可滑动地插入导向孔中。或者,在本发明前述一些实施例的基础上,在踢脚构件60的后侧设置导向杆,在下横梁11上设置位于踢脚构件60后侧的导向孔,并使导向杆可滑动地插入导向孔中。从而进一步增加减小了踢脚构件60受到的力矩,并因此进一步避免了踢脚构件60发生形变。In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also make the sliding fitting structure as needed. The structure 62 and the sliding structure 111 are configured as any other feasible structures, for example, the sliding fitting structure 62 is configured as a guide rod located on the rear side of the kick member 60, and the sliding structure 111 is configured as a guide hole located on the rear side of the kick member 60, And the guide rod is slidably inserted into the guide hole. Alternatively, based on some of the foregoing embodiments of the present invention, a guide rod is provided on the rear side of the kick member 60, a guide hole is provided on the lower cross member 11 on the rear side of the kick member 60, and the guide rod is slidably inserted into the guide. hole. Thereby, the moment received by the kick member 60 is further increased and reduced, and thus the deformation of the kick member 60 is further avoided.
进一步,在本发明的其他实施例中,本领域技术人员还可以根据需要,将踢脚构件60设置为其他任意可行的构件,例如,顶部具有前述驱动臂61和滑动配合结构62的格栅或具有肋板、筋条或支撑梁的固定架。Furthermore, in other embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also set the kick member 60 as any other feasible member as needed, for example, a grille with the aforementioned driving arm 61 and sliding fitting structure 62 on the top or A fixed frame with ribs, ribs or supporting beams.
虽然图中并未明确示出,但是在本发明的一些实施例中,踢脚饰板30可以采用任意可行的方式安装到踢脚构件60上,例如,通过卡接、铆钉、磁吸、粘接、螺钉连接等方式安装在踢脚构件60上。或者,本领域技术人员也可以根据需要,使踢脚饰板30与踢脚构件60一体制成。再或者,本领域技术人员还可以根据需要,将踢脚构件60设置成能够遮挡设备本体10底部的形式,从而不必在踢脚构件60上安装踢脚饰板30。Although not explicitly shown in the figure, in some embodiments of the present invention, the skirting decorative panel 30 can be installed on the skirting member 60 in any feasible manner, for example, through snap-fitting, rivets, magnetic attraction, or adhesive. It is installed on the skirting member 60 by means of connection or screw connection. Alternatively, those skilled in the art can also make the skirting decorative panel 30 and the skirting member 60 integrally made as needed. Or, those skilled in the art can also set the kicking member 60 in a form that can block the bottom of the device body 10 as needed, so that there is no need to install the kicking decorative plate 30 on the kicking member 60 .
下面参照图18来对冰箱100踢脚部分的安装过程进行简单说明。The following will briefly describe the installation process of the skirting part of the refrigerator 100 with reference to FIG. 18 .
先将第一螺纹构件40固定到下横梁11上,并使条形孔42位于第一螺纹构件40的下方。然后,将踢脚构件60水平或倾斜地使驱动臂61和滑动配合结构62分别穿过下横梁11上的滑动结构111和避让孔112。再将第二螺纹构件50拧到使其卡槽52裸露在第一螺纹构件40的外侧,并使卡接部611嵌入卡槽52,最后再将第二螺纹构件50拧到第一螺纹构件40内,并将踢脚饰板30安装在踢脚构件60上。First, the first threaded member 40 is fixed to the lower cross member 11 , and the strip hole 42 is located below the first threaded member 40 . Then, the kick member 60 is moved horizontally or tilted so that the driving arm 61 and the sliding fitting structure 62 pass through the sliding structure 111 and the escape hole 112 on the lower cross member 11 respectively. The second threaded member 50 is then screwed until its slot 52 is exposed outside the first threaded member 40 , and the clamping portion 611 is embedded in the slot 52 . Finally, the second threaded member 50 is screwed to the first threaded member 40 inside, and install the skirting trim 30 on the skirting member 60.
基于前文的描述,本领域技术人员能够理解的是,在本发明的一些实施例中,通过使第一螺纹构件40安装在或形成在设备本体10上,使第二螺纹构件50与第一螺纹构件40螺纹连接,并使踢脚构件30与第一螺纹构件40枢转连接,使得踢脚构件30随着第二螺纹构件50的转动而相对于设备本体10前后移动,从而克服了踢脚构件30难以在视觉上实现与橱柜相融合效果的问题。Based on the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can understand that in some embodiments of the present invention, by having the first threaded member 40 installed on or formed on the device body 10 , the second threaded member 50 is connected to the first threaded member 50 . The member 40 is threadedly connected, and the kicking member 30 is pivotally connected to the first threaded member 40, so that the kicking member 30 moves forward and backward relative to the device body 10 as the second threaded member 50 rotates, thereby overcoming the problem of the kicking member. 30. It is difficult to visually integrate with the cabinets.
进一步,通过使第一螺纹构件40被关闭的门体20所遮挡,使冰箱100保持了其原有的外观。Furthermore, by making the first threaded member 40 blocked by the closed door 20 , the refrigerator 100 maintains its original appearance.
至此,已经结合前文的多个实施例描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围并不仅限于这些具体实施例。在不偏离本发明技术原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对上述各个实施例中的技术方案进行拆分和组合,也可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,凡在本发明的技术构思和/或技术原理之内所做的任何更改、等同替换、改进等都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。 So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the foregoing embodiments. However, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art can split and combine the technical solutions in the above embodiments, and can also make equivalent changes or replacements to the relevant technical features. Any changes, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the concept and/or technical principles will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (31)

  1. 一种用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,所述踢脚装置通过安装结构可拆卸或可前后移动地安装到所述落地式设备上。A kicking device for floor-standing equipment, wherein the kicking device is detachably or removably installed on the floor-standing equipment through a mounting structure.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,所述落地式设备为冰箱。The kicking device for a floor-standing appliance according to claim 1, wherein the floor-standing appliance is a refrigerator.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,所述踢脚装置包括:The kicking device for floor-standing equipment according to claim 2, wherein the kicking device includes:
    基体,其用于将所述踢脚装置安装到所述落地式设备上;a base body for mounting the kicking device to the floor-standing device;
    端盖,其设置在所述基体的端部并且与所述基体固定连接;An end cap, which is provided at the end of the base body and is fixedly connected to the base body;
    多条横向导风板,其位于所述基体的下方,所述横向导风板通过其端部与所述端盖固定到一起;A plurality of transverse air guide plates located below the base body, and the transverse air guide plates are fixed together with the end cover through their ends;
    隔挡件,其设置在所述基体的中部。A barrier is provided in the middle of the base body.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,所述基体包括顶侧板和前侧板。The kicking device for floor-standing equipment according to claim 3, wherein the base body includes a top side panel and a front side panel.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,所述顶侧板上设置有安装孔和/或卡合结构,以使所述基体通过所述安装孔和/或所述卡合结构安装在所述落地式设备上。The kicking device for floor-standing equipment according to claim 4, wherein the top side plate is provided with mounting holes and/or engaging structures, so that the base body passes through the mounting holes and/or the engaging structure. The engaging structure is installed on the floor-standing device.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,A kicking device for floor-standing equipment according to claim 4, wherein:
    所述顶侧板和所述前侧板中的一项设置有插接结构;One of the top side panel and the front side panel is provided with a plug-in structure;
    所述端盖上设置插接配合结构,所述插接配合结构与所述插接结构插接到一起,从而使所述端盖滑动到与所述顶侧板和所述前侧板中的另一项抵接的位置。A plug-in fitting structure is provided on the end cover, and the plug-in fitting structure is plugged into the plug-in structure so that the end cover slides into place with the top side plate and the front side plate. Another butt position.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,A kicking device for floor-standing equipment according to claim 6, wherein:
    所述顶侧板和所述前侧板中的另一项上设置有端部孔,所述端盖上设置有第一端盖孔,The other one of the top side plate and the front side plate is provided with an end hole, and the end cover is provided with a first end cover hole,
    所述端部孔和所述第一端盖孔中的至少一项为螺纹孔,At least one of the end hole and the first end cap hole is a threaded hole,
    所述踢脚装置还包括第一螺钉,所述第一螺钉贯穿所述第一端盖孔并拧入所述端部孔中,从而将所述端盖与所述基体固定到一起。The kick device further includes a first screw that penetrates the first end cap hole and is screwed into the end hole to fix the end cap and the base body together.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,A kicking device for floor-standing equipment according to claim 7, wherein:
    所述顶侧板的底侧设置有第一加强筋,所述端部孔是形成在所述第一加强筋上的螺纹孔。A first reinforcing rib is provided on the bottom side of the top side plate, and the end hole is a threaded hole formed on the first reinforcing rib.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,A kicking device for floor-standing equipment according to claim 8, wherein:
    所述隔挡件的顶侧设置有顶部孔,所述顶侧板上设置有中部孔,所述顶部孔和所述中部孔中的至少一项为螺纹孔,所述踢脚装置还包括第二螺钉,所述第二螺钉贯穿所述中部孔并拧入所述顶部孔中,从而将所述隔挡件与所述基体固定到一起。A top hole is provided on the top side of the barrier, and a middle hole is provided on the top side plate. At least one of the top hole and the middle hole is a threaded hole, and the kicking device further includes a third hole. Two screws, the second screw penetrates the middle hole and is screwed into the top hole, thereby fixing the barrier member and the base body together.
  10. 根据权利要求3至9中任一项所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,A kicking device for floor-standing equipment according to any one of claims 3 to 9, wherein:
    所述隔挡件的前侧设置有第一前卡槽,所述隔挡件通过所述第一前卡槽与所述横向导风板卡接到一起。A first front slot is provided on the front side of the barrier, and the barrier is locked with the transverse air guide plate through the first front slot.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的踢脚装置,其中,The kicking device according to claim 10, wherein:
    所述第一前卡槽是滑动卡槽,所述横向导风板上设置有与所述滑动卡槽相适配的滑动凸筋,所述滑动凸筋与所述滑动卡槽卡接。The first front slot is a sliding slot, and the transverse air guide plate is provided with sliding ribs that match the sliding slot, and the sliding ribs are engaged with the sliding slot.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,The kicking device for floor-standing equipment according to claim 10, wherein:
    所述隔挡件的前侧设置有第二前卡槽,所述前侧板上设置有与所述第二前卡槽相适配的卡合凸筋,所述卡合凸筋与所述第二前卡槽卡接。The front side of the barrier is provided with a second front clamping groove, and the front side plate is provided with an engaging rib that matches the second front clamping slot, and the engaging rib is connected to the The second front card slot snaps into place.
  13. 根据权利要求3至9中任一项所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,A kicking device for floor-standing equipment according to any one of claims 3 to 9, wherein:
    所述端盖前部面向所述基体的一侧设置有沉槽,所述横向导风板的端部插入到所述沉槽中。 A sinking groove is provided on the side of the front part of the end cover facing the base body, and the end of the transverse air guide plate is inserted into the sinking groove.
  14. 根据权利要求3至9中任一项所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,A kicking device for floor-standing equipment according to any one of claims 3 to 9, wherein:
    所述横向导风板从其后侧至其前侧倾斜向下,并且所述横向导风板的倾斜角度的取值范围为5°至30°。The transverse air guide plate is inclined downward from its rear side to its front side, and the inclination angle of the transverse air guide plate ranges from 5° to 30°.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,所述横向导风板的倾斜角度为15°。The kicking device for floor-standing equipment according to claim 14, wherein the inclination angle of the transverse air guide plate is 15°.
  16. 根据权利要求3至9中任一项所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,所述踢脚装置还包括与所述端盖相连接的底板。The kicking device for floor-standing equipment according to any one of claims 3 to 9, wherein the kicking device further includes a base plate connected to the end cover.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,A kicking device for floor-standing equipment according to claim 16, wherein:
    所述底板上设置有第二加强筋,所述第二加强筋的端部设置有第一底板孔;A second reinforcing rib is provided on the bottom plate, and a first bottom plate hole is provided at an end of the second reinforcing rib;
    所述端盖上设置有第二端盖孔,所述第二端盖孔和所述第一底板孔中的至少一项为螺纹孔;The end cap is provided with a second end cap hole, and at least one of the second end cap hole and the first bottom plate hole is a threaded hole;
    所述踢脚装置还包括第三螺钉,所述第三螺钉贯穿所述第二端盖孔并拧入所述第一底板孔中,从而将所述底板与所述端盖固定到一起。The kicking device further includes a third screw that penetrates the second end cover hole and is screwed into the first base plate hole to fix the base plate and the end cover together.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,A kicking device for floor-standing equipment according to claim 17, wherein:
    所述端盖上设置有台阶面,所述底板的端部设置有台阶配合面,所述台阶面与所述台阶配合面抵接。The end cover is provided with a step surface, and the end of the bottom plate is provided with a step mating surface, and the step surface is in contact with the step mating surface.
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的用于落地式设备的踢脚装置,其中,A kicking device for floor-standing equipment according to claim 16, wherein:
    所述底板的中部设置有第二底板孔,所述隔挡件的底侧设置有底部孔,所述第二底板孔和所述底部孔中的至少一项为螺纹孔;A second bottom plate hole is provided in the middle of the bottom plate, a bottom hole is provided on the bottom side of the barrier, and at least one of the second bottom plate hole and the bottom hole is a threaded hole;
    所述踢脚装置还包括第四螺钉,所述第四螺钉贯穿所述第二底板孔并拧入所述底部孔中,从而将所述底板与所述隔挡件固定到一起。The kicking device further includes a fourth screw that penetrates the second base plate hole and is screwed into the bottom hole to fix the base plate and the barrier together.
  20. 一种冰箱,包括箱体、门体、底脚和权利要求3至19中任一项所述的踢脚装置,所述踢脚装置安装在所述箱体、所述门体或所述底脚上。A refrigerator, including a box body, a door body, a bottom foot and a kicking device according to any one of claims 3 to 19, the kicking device is installed on the box body, the door body or the bottom foot. on feet.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的冰箱,其中,所述底脚上设置有固定孔和定位结构,所述踢脚装置通过所述固定孔和所述定位结构安装到所述底脚上。The refrigerator according to claim 20, wherein the foot is provided with a fixing hole and a positioning structure, and the kicking device is installed on the foot through the fixing hole and the positioning structure.
  22. 一种落地式设备,包括:A floor-standing device consisting of:
    设备本体;Equipment body;
    第一螺纹构件,其安装在或形成在所述设备本体上;a first threaded member mounted on or formed on the device body;
    第二螺纹构件,其与所述第一螺纹构件螺纹连接;以及a second threaded member threadedly connected to the first threaded member; and
    根据权利要求1所述的踢脚装置,其包括:位于所述设备本体底部的踢脚构件,所述踢脚构件与所述第一螺纹构件枢转连接,以使所述踢脚构件随着所述第二螺纹构件的转动而相对于所述设备本体前后移动。The kicking device according to claim 1, comprising: a kicking member located at the bottom of the equipment body, the kicking member being pivotally connected to the first threaded member, so that the kicking member follows the The second threaded member rotates to move forward and backward relative to the device body.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的落地式设备,其中,The floor-standing device of claim 22, wherein:
    所述第一螺纹构件是安装在所述设备本体上的内螺纹构件;The first threaded member is an internally threaded member installed on the device body;
    所述第二螺纹构件是与所述第一螺纹构件相匹配的外螺纹构件。The second threaded member is an external threaded member that matches the first threaded member.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的落地式设备,其中,A floor-standing device according to claim 23, wherein:
    所述第一螺纹构件包括螺纹孔和贯穿所述螺纹孔侧壁的条形孔,所述条形孔的长度方向与所述螺纹孔的轴线平行。The first threaded member includes a threaded hole and a strip hole penetrating the side wall of the threaded hole, and the length direction of the strip hole is parallel to the axis of the threaded hole.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的落地式设备,其中,The floor-standing device of claim 24, wherein:
    所述第二螺纹构件的外侧端用于卡置操作装置的沉槽或凸起;The outer end of the second threaded member is used to lock the sinking groove or protrusion of the operating device;
    所述第二螺纹构件上还设置有卡槽,以使所述第二螺纹构件通过所述卡槽与所述踢脚构件枢转连接。The second threaded member is also provided with a clamping groove, so that the second threaded member is pivotally connected to the kicking member through the clamping slot.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的落地式设备,其中,所述踢脚构件包括驱动臂,所述驱动臂穿过所述条形孔并卡置在所述卡槽内。The floor-standing equipment according to claim 25, wherein the kick member includes a driving arm that passes through the strip hole and is clamped in the slot.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的落地式设备,其中,所述驱动臂包括位于其端部的半环形的卡接部,所述卡接部卡置在所述卡槽内。 The floor-standing device according to claim 26, wherein the driving arm includes a semi-annular clamping portion at an end thereof, and the clamping portion is clamped in the clamping groove.
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的落地式设备,其中,A floor-standing device according to claim 26, wherein:
    所述设备本体在所述第一螺纹构件的下方设置有滑动结构;The equipment body is provided with a sliding structure below the first threaded member;
    所述踢脚构件还包括滑动配合结构,所述滑动配合结构与所述滑动结构滑动连接,以对所述踢脚构件的前后移动进行导向。The kick member also includes a sliding fitting structure, and the sliding fitting structure is slidingly connected to the sliding structure to guide the forward and backward movement of the kick member.
  29. 根据权利要求22所述的落地式设备,其中,The floor-standing device of claim 22, wherein:
    所述踢脚装置还包括踢脚饰板,所述踢脚饰板安装在所述踢脚构件上或者与所述踢脚构件一体制成。The kicking device further includes a kicking decorative plate, which is installed on the kicking member or is made integrally with the kicking member.
  30. 根据权利要求22至29中任一项所述的落地式设备,其中,所述落地式设备是冰箱,所述冰箱还包括安装在所述设备本体上的门体。The floor-standing device according to any one of claims 22 to 29, wherein the floor-standing device is a refrigerator, and the refrigerator further includes a door installed on the device body.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的落地式设备,其中,所述第一螺纹构件设置成被关闭的所述门体所遮挡。 The floor standing device of claim 30, wherein the first threaded member is configured to be obscured by the closed door.
PCT/CN2023/101418 2022-06-23 2023-06-20 Skirting device for floor-type apparatus, and floor-type apparatus WO2023246784A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210725189.5A CN117308441A (en) 2022-06-23 2022-06-23 Skirting device for refrigerator and refrigerator
CN202210725189.5 2022-06-23
CN202210729894.2 2022-06-24
CN202210729894.2A CN117308486A (en) 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Floor type equipment

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WO2023246784A1 true WO2023246784A1 (en) 2023-12-28

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR960015200U (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-05-17 삼성전자주식회사 Refrigerator kick plate
EP2312246A2 (en) * 2009-10-01 2011-04-20 Fagor, S. Coop. Built-in domestic electrical appliance
CN215892931U (en) * 2021-06-30 2022-02-22 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator door assembly, refrigerator and integral cabinet
CN216124388U (en) * 2021-05-24 2022-03-25 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 Skirting board mounting structure, disinfection cabinet and dish washer
CN218096754U (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-12-20 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Foot kicking device for refrigerator and refrigerator
CN218349044U (en) * 2022-06-24 2023-01-20 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Floor type equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR960015200U (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-05-17 삼성전자주식회사 Refrigerator kick plate
EP2312246A2 (en) * 2009-10-01 2011-04-20 Fagor, S. Coop. Built-in domestic electrical appliance
CN216124388U (en) * 2021-05-24 2022-03-25 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 Skirting board mounting structure, disinfection cabinet and dish washer
CN215892931U (en) * 2021-06-30 2022-02-22 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator door assembly, refrigerator and integral cabinet
CN218096754U (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-12-20 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Foot kicking device for refrigerator and refrigerator
CN218349044U (en) * 2022-06-24 2023-01-20 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Floor type equipment

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