WO2023246413A1 - System control circuit, indication assembly, and electronic atomization apparatus - Google Patents

System control circuit, indication assembly, and electronic atomization apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023246413A1
WO2023246413A1 PCT/CN2023/096067 CN2023096067W WO2023246413A1 WO 2023246413 A1 WO2023246413 A1 WO 2023246413A1 CN 2023096067 W CN2023096067 W CN 2023096067W WO 2023246413 A1 WO2023246413 A1 WO 2023246413A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
electrically connected
power supply
switch
voltage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/096067
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋利军
宋朋亮
贺玉婷
Original Assignee
西安稳先半导体科技有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202210707571.3A external-priority patent/CN115606870B/en
Priority claimed from CN202210707576.6A external-priority patent/CN115606871A/en
Priority claimed from CN202210723125.1A external-priority patent/CN115606872A/en
Priority claimed from CN202210772890.2A external-priority patent/CN115606873A/en
Priority claimed from CN202211074256.8A external-priority patent/CN115606849A/en
Priority claimed from CN202211074254.9A external-priority patent/CN115606847A/en
Priority claimed from CN202211074255.3A external-priority patent/CN115606848A/en
Application filed by 西安稳先半导体科技有限责任公司 filed Critical 西安稳先半导体科技有限责任公司
Publication of WO2023246413A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023246413A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/53Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/06Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes

Definitions

  • the application number is CN202210707576.6
  • the application name is "System control circuit, indicator component and electronic atomization device for driving indicator light", and it is required to be submitted to the China Patent Office on June 21, 2022
  • the application number is CN202210723125.1
  • the application name is "System control circuit, indicator component and electronic atomization device for driving indicator light” and it is required to be submitted to the China Patent Office on June 30, 2022
  • the application number is CN202210772890.2
  • the application name is "A system control circuit, indicating component and electronic atomization device”
  • the application number is CN202211074256.8
  • the application name is "Driving indicator light” System control circuit, indicating component and electronic atomization device", and it is required to be submitted to the China Patent Office on September 2, 2022.
  • the application number is CN202211074254.9 and the application name is "System control circuit, indicating component and driving indicator light. Electronic atomization device", and it is required to be submitted to the China Patent Office on September 2, 2022, with the application number CN202211074255.3 and the application name "System control circuit, indicator component and electronic atomization device for driving indicator lights" in China Priority is granted to patent applications, and the contents of the above-mentioned earlier applications are incorporated by reference into this application.
  • the present application relates to the field of electronic atomization technology, and in particular to a system control circuit, a system control circuit for driving an indicator light, an indicating component and an electronic atomization device.
  • Existing electronic atomization devices such as e-cigarettes, generally include indicator lights.
  • the indicator lights generally use LED lights.
  • the LED lights generally include white LED lights, blue LED lights, etc.
  • the forward voltage range of these LED lights is generally greater than or Equal to 2.5V, generally 2.5V-3.6V, such as 3V.
  • Existing electronic atomization devices use low-voltage power supplies instead of ordinary power supplies. This can increase the number of suction ports of the electronic devices and reduce the cost of the electronic atomization devices. However, the output voltage range of low-voltage power supplies is generally 1.5V-3.6V (nominal voltage is generally 2.8V).
  • the output voltage range of ordinary power supplies which is 2.5V-4.2V (nominal voltage is generally 3.7V)
  • the output voltage range of low-voltage power supplies is generally 3.7V.
  • the output voltage is relatively low, causing the indicator light to not glow stably.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present application is to provide a system control circuit, an indicating component and an electronic atomization device for driving an indicator light.
  • the indicator light can be driven stably.
  • the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a system control circuit for driving an indicator light, including:
  • a power supply terminal, a power ground terminal and a switch control unit The power supply terminal and the power ground terminal are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply.
  • the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal respectively. connect;
  • the first switch unit has a control end electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end used to be electrically connected to the indicator light and the first end of the first capacitor;
  • the second switch unit has a control end electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, a second end electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and a second end electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor.
  • the terminal is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply;
  • the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be on and the second switch unit to be off to charge the first capacitor, and the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be on and controls The first switch unit is turned off so that the potential of the first terminal of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
  • the system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the switch control unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and the second end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor.
  • terminal is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, wherein when boosting is required, when the first switch unit is turned on, the third switch unit is turned on, and when the first switch unit is turned off When the third switch unit is turned off.
  • the switch control unit includes a first drive unit, and the first drive unit is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit.
  • the first switching unit includes a PMOS transistor
  • the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS transistor, a second NMOS transistor, a first PMOS transistor and a second PMOS transistor, wherein the inverter
  • the input end of the phase inverter is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit
  • the output end of the inverter is electrically connected to the control end of the first NMOS tube
  • the source of the first NMOS tube is connected to the power supply.
  • the ground terminal is electrically connected, and its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS tube and the control terminal of the second PMOS tube respectively.
  • the control terminal of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS tube.
  • the first The source of the PMOS tube is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, the control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit,
  • the drains of the two NMOS transistors are also electrically connected to the drains of the second PMOS transistors, the sources of the second PMOS transistors are electrically connected to the second end of the first switching unit, and the drains of the second NMOS transistors are also used to control the first Whether the switch unit is conductive; or,
  • the switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, and the input end of the first driving unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit; or,
  • the first switching unit includes an NMOS tube
  • the first driving unit includes a second boost circuit
  • the output end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the first switching unit
  • the second The input end of the boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit;
  • the switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, the first switch unit includes an NMOS tube, the first drive unit includes a second boost circuit, and the output end of the second boost circuit is connected to the first switch.
  • the control terminal of the unit is electrically connected, and the input terminal of the second boost circuit is electrically connected with the logic control unit.
  • the switch control unit further includes a second drive unit, and the second drive unit is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit.
  • the switch control unit further includes a logic control unit
  • the second switch unit includes a PMOS transistor
  • the second drive unit includes a third NMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor, wherein the third NMOS transistor
  • the source is electrically connected to the power ground terminal
  • the control end of the third NMOS transistor and the control end of the third PMOS transistor are both electrically connected to the logic control unit
  • the drain of the third NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the third NMOS transistor.
  • the drains of the three PMOS tubes are electrically connected
  • the source of the third PMOS tube is electrically connected to the power supply terminal
  • the drain of the third NMOS tube is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on.
  • system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the first end of the third switch unit is used to connect to the second end of the first capacitor. Electrically connected, its second end is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply;
  • the switch control unit also includes a third drive unit and a logic control unit.
  • the third drive unit is electrically connected to the control end of the third switch unit.
  • the logic control unit is respectively connected to the second drive unit and the third switch unit. Three drive units are electrically connected.
  • the third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor
  • the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, so The control end of the fourth NMOS transistor and the control end of the fourth PMOS transistor are both electrically connected to the logic control unit.
  • the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS transistor.
  • the fourth The source of the PMOS tube is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on.
  • the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, and the third input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to the clock signal of the third switching unit.
  • the control terminal is electrically connected, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the second driving unit; the first input terminal of the second logic gate is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, and its second input terminal is connected to the clock. signal, the output end of which is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
  • the system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the light control unit is electrically connected to the second input end of the first logic gate to So that the indicator light is not lit when it is not needed; or,
  • the first logic gate includes a NOR gate, and the second logic gate includes a NAND gate; or,
  • the system control circuit also includes a light control unit and a clock signal generation unit.
  • the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal.
  • the clock signal generation unit has The enable terminal is electrically connected to the light control unit.
  • the light control unit controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal.
  • the light-on control unit is used to control the clock signal generating unit to stop working when the indicator light goes out.
  • the system control circuit includes a power supply judgment unit, which is electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power supply ground terminal respectively to obtain a detection voltage that represents the voltage of the power supply terminal.
  • the power supply judgment unit is used to judge the detection. Whether the voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, the power supply judgment unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the power supply judgment unit judges that the detected voltage is greater than the first reference voltage
  • the power supply judgment unit outputs a first signal to the Switch control unit
  • the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be normally on and the second switch unit to be normally off;
  • the power supply judgment unit judges that the detection voltage is less than the first reference voltage
  • the power supply judgment unit outputs The second signal is given to the switch control unit, and the switch control unit is used to control the potential of the first end of the first capacitor to be raised to drive the indicator light.
  • the power supply judgment unit includes a voltage comparison unit.
  • the first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit is connected to the detection voltage, and the second input terminal of the comparison unit is connected to the first reference voltage.
  • the voltage comparison unit The output end is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the system control circuit When the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit outputs a first signal to the switch control unit.
  • the system control circuit When the detection voltage is less than the first reference voltage, When a reference voltage is provided, the system control circuit outputs a second signal to the switch control unit.
  • the system control circuit includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the light control unit is electrically connected to the enable end of the voltage comparison unit to control voltage comparison. Whether the unit is working, when the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to light, the light control unit controls the voltage comparison unit to work.
  • the system control circuit also includes a low voltage dropout linear regulator, the input terminal of the low voltage dropout linear regulator is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and its output terminal is connected to the first terminal of the first switching unit. , the first end of the second switch unit is electrically connected, and the low voltage dropout linear regulator is used to make the voltage at its output end less than or equal to the preset voltage.
  • the low-dropout linear regulator includes an operational amplifier, a first sampling resistor, a second sampling resistor, and an adjustment tube, wherein the first end of the adjustment tube is an input end, and the second end of the adjustment tube is an input end.
  • the terminal is an output terminal
  • the control terminal of the adjustment tube is electrically connected to the output terminal of the operational amplifier
  • the non-inverting terminal of the operational amplifier is connected to the second reference voltage
  • the reverse terminal of the operational amplifier is connected to the third reference voltage.
  • the first ends of the two sampling resistors are electrically connected, the first end of the first sampling resistor is electrically connected to the second end of the adjustment tube, and the second end of the first sampling resistor is electrically connected to the second end of the second sampling resistor.
  • the first end is electrically connected, and the second end of the second sampling resistor is electrically connected to the power ground end.
  • the adjustment tube includes a triode or MOS tube; or,
  • the range of the preset voltage is 1.5V-3V; or,
  • the system control circuit includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the light control unit is electrically connected to the enable end of the operational amplifier to control whether the operational amplifier works.
  • the light-on control unit is used to control the operation of the operational amplifier when the indicator light is turned on.
  • the light-on control unit controls the operation of the operational amplifier when the indicator light is turned off.
  • the system control circuit is located on the same chip, the power supply terminal is a power supply pin, and the power ground terminal is a power ground pin.
  • the system control circuit also includes a first light-emitting pin, a third light-emitting pin, and a first light-emitting pin. two light-emitting pins and a third light-emitting pin, the first light-emitting pin is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor and the first end of the indicator light, and the second light-emitting pin is used to be connected to the second end of the first capacitor. terminal and the second terminal of the second switch unit are electrically connected, and the third light-emitting pin is used to be electrically connected to the second terminal of the indicator light; or,
  • the system control circuit is located on the same chip, the power supply terminal is a power supply pin, and the power ground terminal is a power ground pin.
  • the system control circuit also includes a first light-emitting pin and a second light-emitting pin. and a third light-emitting pin.
  • the first light-emitting pin is used to electrically connect with the first end of the first capacitor and the second end of the first switch unit.
  • the second light-emitting pin is used with the second end of the first capacitor and the second end of the first switch unit.
  • the second end of the second switch unit is electrically connected, the third light-emitting pin is used for electrical connection with the first end of the indicator light and the second end of the first switch unit, and the power ground pin is used for electrical connection with the second end of the indicator light. electrical connection; or,
  • the voltage between its source and drain is less than 0.1V; or,
  • the system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the system control circuit also includes a fourth switch unit or a current source.
  • the fourth switch unit or the A current source is used to be connected in series with the indicator light, and the fourth switch unit or the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit; or,
  • the first switch unit is manufactured by a low-voltage process less than or equal to 6V; or,
  • the switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, which is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit.
  • the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an indication component, including
  • An indicator light which is electrically connected to the second end of the first switch unit
  • a first capacitor a first end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the first switching unit, and a second end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the second switching unit;
  • the positive and negative poles of the power supply are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
  • the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply includes 1.5V-3.6V; or,
  • the power supply includes a battery core; or,
  • the indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
  • the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, including:
  • the system control circuit in the embodiment of the present application includes a first switch unit, a second switch unit and a switch control unit.
  • the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be turned on and the second switch unit to be turned off to charge the first capacitor.
  • the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit to be turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light, so that even if the power supply is a low-voltage power supply, the low-voltage power supply After the low voltage is raised, it is also greater than or equal to the minimum forward conduction voltage of the indicator light, so that the indicator light can be driven by the low-voltage power supply normally, and the indicator light can work normally within the entire working range of the low-voltage power supply.
  • the conduction voltage drop of the first switch unit is almost negligible, generally less than 0.1V. Therefore, when the second switch unit is turned on, the first capacitor's voltage drop is almost negligible.
  • the voltage at one end is raised higher, thus this application greatly improves the voltage range in which the low-voltage power supply can drive the indicator light, and the brightness of the driving indicator light is brighter, and the user experience is better; in addition, through the first switch The unit controls whether to charge the first capacitor and whether to boost the voltage to drive the indicator light.
  • the first switch unit is a controllable component and is convenient for control.
  • the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a system control circuit for driving an indicator light, including:
  • a power supply terminal and a power ground terminal which are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
  • a power supply judgment unit which is electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power supply ground terminal respectively for obtaining a detection voltage that represents the voltage of the power supply terminal.
  • the power supply judgment unit is used to determine whether the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage. When the power supply When the judgment unit judges that the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the first mode; when the power supply judgment unit judges that the detection voltage is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the second mode. model;
  • the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light
  • the voltage of the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light
  • the power supply judgment unit includes a voltage comparison unit.
  • the first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit is connected to the detection voltage, and the second input terminal of the comparison unit is connected to the first reference voltage.
  • the power supply judgment unit When the detection voltage When the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, the power supply judgment unit outputs a first signal to cause the system control circuit to operate in the first mode.
  • the power supply judgment unit When the detection voltage is less than the first reference sub-voltage, the power supply judgment unit outputs a first signal.
  • the second signal causes the system control circuit to operate in the second mode.
  • the system control circuit includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the light control unit is electrically connected to the enable end of the voltage comparison unit to control voltage comparison. Whether the unit is working, when the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to light, the light control unit controls the voltage comparison unit When the light-on control unit is used to control the indicator light to turn off, the light-on control unit controls the voltage comparison unit to stop working.
  • the power supply judgment unit further includes a first voltage dividing resistor and a second voltage dividing resistor, wherein the first end of the first voltage dividing resistor is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the third voltage dividing resistor of the first voltage dividing resistor is electrically connected to the power supply terminal.
  • the two ends are electrically connected to the first end of the second voltage dividing resistor, the second end of the second voltage dividing resistor is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, and the second end of the first voltage dividing resistor is also connected to the voltage comparison unit.
  • the first input terminal is electrically connected to output the detection voltage.
  • system control circuit includes:
  • a first power supply unit a first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of which is used to be electrically connected to the indicator light, and the first power supply unit is used to drive the indicator light with the voltage of the power supply end;
  • the second power supply unit has a first end that is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end that is used to electrically connect with the indicator light.
  • the second power supply unit is used to boost the voltage of the power supply end;
  • the first power supply unit works to make the voltage of the power supply terminal drive the indicator light.
  • the second power supply unit works to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal to drive the indicator light.
  • the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit.
  • the system control circuit also includes a switch control unit, the power supply judgment unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal respectively;
  • the first power supply unit includes a first switch unit.
  • the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end.
  • the second end of the first switch unit is used to connect to the indicator light.
  • the first terminal of the first capacitor is electrically connected;
  • the second power supply unit includes a second switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the switch control unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of which is used to connect to the second capacitor of the first capacitor. terminal is electrically connected, and its second terminal is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply;
  • the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be always on and the second switch unit to be always off.
  • the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be on.
  • the second switch unit is turned on and the second switch unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor.
  • the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor.
  • the potential of the first terminal is raised for driving the indicator light.
  • the system control circuit also includes a switch control unit, the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply judgment unit, and the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal respectively;
  • the first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit.
  • the control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end.
  • the second end of the fifth switch unit is used to connect to the indicator light. electrical connection;
  • the second power supply unit includes a first voltage boosting unit, a first end of the first voltage boosting unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and a second end of the first voltage boosting unit is used to be electrically connected to an indicator light.
  • the control end of the pressure unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit;
  • the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned on
  • the switch control unit controls the first boost unit to operate so that the voltage at the power supply end is boosted for use.
  • the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned off.
  • the first boost unit includes a second switching unit and a first switching unit, wherein the first end of the second switching unit and the first end of the first switching unit are both connected to the power supply.
  • the power supply end is electrically connected
  • the second end of the first switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light
  • the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, so
  • the control end of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and its second end is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply;
  • the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be turned on and the second switch unit to be turned off to charge the first capacitor, and in the second time period, the switch control unit controls The second switch unit is turned on and the first switch unit is turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
  • the system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the first end of the third switch unit is used to connect to the second end of the first capacitor. Electrically connected, the second end of which is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, wherein when boosting is required, when the first switching unit is turned on, the third switching unit is turned on, and when the first switching unit is turned off When the third switch unit is turned off.
  • the switch control unit includes a first drive unit, the first drive unit is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit; and,
  • the first switching unit includes a PMOS tube
  • the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a first PMOS tube, and a second PMOS tube, wherein the input of the inverter
  • the terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit
  • the output terminal of the inverter is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first NMOS tube
  • the source of the first NMOS tube is electrically connected to the power ground terminal.
  • its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor and the control end of the second PMOS transistor
  • the control end of the first PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor
  • the source of the first PMOS transistor is electrically connected.
  • the pole of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, the control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, and the second NMOS tube
  • the drain is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, the source of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor is also used to control whether the first switch unit is conductive. pass; or,
  • the switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, and the input end of the first driving unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit; or,
  • the first switching unit includes an NMOS tube
  • the first driving unit includes a second boost circuit
  • the output end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the first switching unit
  • the second The input end of the boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit;
  • the switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, the first switch unit includes an NMOS tube, the first drive unit includes a second boost circuit, and the output end of the second boost circuit is connected to the first switch.
  • the control end of the unit is electrically connected, and the input end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the logic control unit; or,
  • the first switch unit is manufactured by a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V.
  • the switch control unit further includes a second drive unit, which is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit; the switch control unit further includes a logic control unit, and the second drive unit is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit.
  • the switching unit includes a PMOS tube
  • the second driving unit includes a third NMOS tube and a third PMOS tube, wherein the source of the third NMOS tube is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, and the control terminal of the third NMOS tube , the control terminals of the third PMOS tube are electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the third NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS tube, and the source of the third PMOS tube is electrically connected to The power supply terminal is electrically connected, and the drain of the third NMOS tube is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on; or,
  • the switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, which is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit.
  • system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the first end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the second end of the second switch unit. Connection, the second end of which is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply;
  • the switch control unit also includes a third drive unit, the third drive unit is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit, and the logic control unit is electrically connected to the second drive unit and the third drive unit respectively. connect;
  • the third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor
  • the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the fourth NMOS transistor
  • the control end of the tube and the control end of the fourth PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS tube, and the source of the fourth PMOS tube
  • the drain electrode of the fourth NMOS transistor is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on.
  • the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, and the third input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to the clock signal of the third switching unit.
  • the control terminal is electrically connected, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the second driving unit; the first input terminal of the second logic gate is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, and its second input terminal is connected to the clock. signal, the output end of which is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
  • the system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the light control unit is electrically connected to the second input end of the first logic gate to So that the indicator light is not lit when it is not needed; or,
  • the first logic gate includes a NOR gate, and the second logic gate includes a NAND gate; or,
  • the system control circuit also includes a clock signal generating unit, the clock signal generating unit is used to generate a clock signal, and the clock signal generating unit stops working in the first mode; or,
  • the system control circuit also includes a light control unit and a clock signal generation unit.
  • the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal.
  • the clock signal generation unit has The enable terminal is electrically connected to the light control unit.
  • the light control unit controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal.
  • the light-on control unit is used to control the clock signal generating unit to stop working when the indicator light goes out.
  • system control circuit is located on the same chip; or,
  • the system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the system control circuit also includes a fourth switch unit or a current source. The fourth switch unit or the The current source is used to be connected in series with the indicator light, and the fourth switch unit or the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit.
  • the fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an indication component, including
  • An indicator light which is electrically connected to the system control circuit
  • the positive and negative poles of the power supply are correspondingly electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
  • the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply includes 1.5V-5V; or,
  • the indication component further includes a first capacitor, the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light are both electrically connected to the same end of the system control circuit, and the second end of the first capacitor is indirectly electrically connected to the power ground end. connection; or,
  • the power supply includes a battery core; or,
  • the indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
  • the sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, including:
  • the system control circuit in the embodiment of the present application includes a power supply judgment unit.
  • the power supply judgment unit is used to judge whether the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage.
  • the system control circuit works in In the first mode, when the power supply judgment unit determines that the detection voltage is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the second mode; wherein in the first mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light. , which is conducive to improving the energy utilization rate of the power supply.
  • the second mode the voltage at the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light. Even if the power supply voltage is relatively low, the indicator light can be lit normally after boosting and the brightness is relatively bright.
  • the indicator light is directly driven without boosting, and the voltage is only boosted when the detection voltage is lower than the first reference voltage, so that the switching elements in the system control circuit will not bear a large load.
  • the voltage is not easily damaged, and the peak voltage generated by the switching element in the system control circuit when turned off is not large, which will not damage the switching element, and the peak voltage will not damage the indicator light.
  • the seventh aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a system control circuit for driving an indicator light, including:
  • a power supply terminal and a power ground terminal which are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
  • a step-down unit which is electrically connected to the power supply end and the power ground end, and is used to make the voltage at the output end of the step-down unit less than or equal to the preset voltage;
  • the input end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the output end of the buck unit, and its output end is used to electrically connect with the indicator light.
  • the first boost unit is used to boost the voltage at the output end of the buck unit, to drive the indicator light.
  • the step-down unit includes a low-voltage dropout linear regulator, the input end of the low-dropout linear regulator is electrically connected to the power supply end, and its output end is electrically connected to the first boost unit, so The low dropout linear voltage regulator is used to make the voltage at the output terminal less than or equal to a preset voltage.
  • the low dropout linear regulator includes an operational amplifier, a first sampling resistor, a second sampling resistor, an adjustment tube, wherein the first end of the adjustment tube is the input end of the low voltage dropout linear regulator, the second end of the adjustment tube is the output end of the low voltage dropout linear regulator, and the adjustment tube
  • the control end of the operational amplifier is electrically connected to the output end of the operational amplifier, the non-inverting end of the operational amplifier is connected to the second reference voltage, and the reverse end of the operational amplifier is electrically connected to the first end of the second sampling resistor.
  • the first end of the first sampling resistor is electrically connected to the second end of the adjustment tube
  • the second end of the first sampling resistor is electrically connected to the first end of the second sampling resistor
  • the third The second terminal of the two sampling resistors is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply.
  • the adjustment tube includes a transistor or a MOS tube; or, the preset voltage range is 1.5V-3V.
  • the system control circuit includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the light control unit is electrically connected to the enable end of the operational amplifier to control whether the operational amplifier Work, when the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to turn on, the light control unit controls the operation of the operational amplifier, and when the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to go out, the light control unit controls the operation The amplifier stops working.
  • the buck unit includes a Buck circuit; and/or the first boost unit includes a boost circuit.
  • the system circuit includes a switch control unit, which is electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal respectively;
  • the first boost unit includes:
  • the first switch unit has a control end electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end used to be electrically connected to the indicator light and the first end of the first capacitor;
  • the second switch unit has a control end electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, a second end electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and a second end electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor.
  • the terminal is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply;
  • the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be on and the second switch unit to be off to charge the first capacitor, and the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be on and the first switch unit to be on. cut off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
  • the system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the switch control unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and the second end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor.
  • the terminal is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, wherein when the voltage needs to be boosted, the third switch unit is turned on when the first switch unit is turned on, and the third switch is turned off when the first switch unit is turned off. Unit deadline.
  • the switch control unit includes a first drive unit, the first drive unit is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit; and,
  • the first switching unit includes a PMOS tube
  • the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a first PMOS tube, and a second PMOS tube, wherein the input of the inverter
  • the terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit
  • the output terminal of the inverter is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first NMOS tube
  • the source of the first NMOS tube is electrically connected to the power ground terminal.
  • its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor and the control end of the second PMOS transistor
  • the control end of the first PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor
  • the source of the first PMOS transistor is electrically connected.
  • the pole of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, the control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, and the second NMOS tube
  • the drain is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, the source of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor is also used to control whether the first switch unit is conductive. pass; or,
  • the switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, and the input end of the first driving unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit; or,
  • the first switching unit includes an NMOS transistor
  • the first driving unit includes a second boost circuit
  • the output end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the first switching unit
  • the second The input end of the boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit;
  • the switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, the first switch unit includes an NMOS tube, the first drive unit includes a second boost circuit, and the output end of the second boost circuit is connected to the first switch.
  • the control end of the unit is electrically connected, and the input end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the logic control unit; or,
  • the first switch unit is manufactured by a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V.
  • the switch control unit also includes a second drive unit, and the second drive unit is connected to the second switch unit.
  • the control end of the element is electrically connected;
  • the switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, the second switch unit includes a PMOS transistor, and the second drive unit includes a third NMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor is connected to The ground terminal of the power supply is electrically connected, the control terminal of the third NMOS tube and the control terminal of the third PMOS tube are electrically connected to the logic control unit, and the drain of the third NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS tube. connection, the source of the third PMOS tube is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the third NMOS tube is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on; or,
  • the switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, which is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit.
  • system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the switch control unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the second switch unit, and the second end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the second switch unit. Electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply;
  • the switch control unit also includes a third drive unit, the third drive unit is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit, and the logic control unit is electrically connected to the second drive unit and the third drive unit respectively. connect;
  • the third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor
  • the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the fourth NMOS transistor
  • the control end of the tube and the control end of the fourth PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS tube, and the source of the fourth PMOS tube
  • the drain electrode of the fourth NMOS transistor is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on.
  • the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input end of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, and the third input end of the first logic gate is connected to the third input end of the third switch unit.
  • the control terminal is electrically connected, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the second driving unit; the first input terminal of the second logic gate is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, and its second input terminal is connected to the clock. signal, the output end of which is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
  • the system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the light control unit is electrically connected to the second input end of the first logic gate to So that the indicator light is not lit when it is not needed; or,
  • the first logic gate includes a NOR gate, and the second logic gate includes a NAND gate; or,
  • the system control circuit also includes a light control unit and a clock signal generation unit.
  • the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal.
  • the clock signal generation unit has The enable terminal is electrically connected to the light control unit.
  • the light control unit controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal.
  • the light-on control unit is used to control the clock signal generating unit to stop working when the indicator light goes out.
  • the system control circuit is located on the same chip, the power supply terminal is a power supply pin, the power ground terminal is a power ground pin, and the system control circuit also includes a first light-emitting pin, so The first light-emitting pin is electrically connected to the output end of the first boost unit, and the first light-emitting pin is used to be electrically connected to the indicator light; or,
  • the system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the system control circuit also includes a fourth switch unit or a current source. The fourth switch unit or the The current source is used to be connected in series with the indicator light, and the fourth switch unit or the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit.
  • the eighth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an indication component, including
  • An indicator light which is electrically connected to the first boost unit of the system control circuit
  • Power supply its positive and negative poles are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
  • the power supply voltage provided by the power supply ranges from 1.5V to 5V; or,
  • the indication component also includes a first capacitor, the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light are both electrically connected to the same end of the first boost unit, and the second end of the first capacitor is indirectly connected to the power supply ground. terminal electrical connection; or,
  • the indicator light is an LED light, the LED light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V; or,
  • the power supply includes battery cells.
  • the ninth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, including:
  • the system control circuit of the embodiment of the present application includes a buck unit and a first boost unit.
  • the buck unit is used to make the voltage of the output terminal of the buck unit less than or equal to the preset voltage.
  • the output terminal of the first boost unit is used to communicate with The indicator light is electrically connected, and the first voltage boosting unit is used to boost the voltage at the output end of the voltage reducing unit to drive the indicator light. Therefore, no matter whether the voltage of the power supply terminal is high or low, the voltage at the output terminal is less than or equal to the preset voltage after passing through the voltage reducing unit, and then is boosted by the first voltage boosting unit, so that the indicator light can be stably driven to emit light stably.
  • the switch unit in the first boost unit generally uses a low-voltage process.
  • the output voltage of the buck unit is less than or equal to the preset voltage.
  • the output voltage of the buck unit is then boosted by the first boost unit.
  • the boost The final voltage will be lower and lower than the withstand voltage value of the MOS tube, so the switch unit in the first boost unit will not withstand a relatively large voltage, and the switch unit in the first boost unit will not be easily damaged.
  • the output voltage of the buck unit is less than or equal to the preset voltage, even after the voltage is boosted by the first boost unit, the voltage spike endured by the switch unit when it is turned off will be relatively small, and the first switch unit and the indicator light will not easily damage.
  • the tenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a system control circuit for driving an indicator light of an electronic atomization device, including:
  • a power supply terminal, a power ground terminal, and a heating control unit are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
  • the atomizing terminal is used to electrically connect with the first terminal of the heating element, the power ground terminal is used to electrically connect with the second terminal of the heating element, and the atomizing terminal is used to electrically connect with the second terminal of the first capacitor. connect;
  • the first switch unit has a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, a second end electrically connected to the atomization end, and a control end electrically connected to the heating control unit;
  • the second one-way conducting element has a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light;
  • the first switch unit is turned off and the second one-way conductive element is turned on to charge the first capacitor, and the first switch unit is turned on and the second one-way conductive element is turned off to charge the first capacitor.
  • the potential of the first terminal of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
  • the second one-way conduction element includes a second switch unit, the control end of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the heating control unit, and the heating control unit controls the first switching unit to turn off and The second switch unit is turned on to charge the first capacitor, and the heating control unit controls the first switch unit to be turned on and the second switch unit to be turned off to increase the potential of the first end of the first capacitor. is lifted and used to drive the indicator light.
  • the heating control unit includes a second drive unit, and the output end of the second drive unit is used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on.
  • the second switching unit includes a PMOS transistor
  • the second driving unit includes an inverter, a second NMOS transistor, a third NMOS transistor, a second PMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor, wherein the inverter
  • the input end of the phase inverter is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit
  • the output end of the inverter is electrically connected to the control end of the second NMOS tube
  • the source of the second NMOS tube is connected to the power supply.
  • the ground terminal is electrically connected, and its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS tube and the control terminal of the third PMOS tube respectively.
  • the control terminal of the second PMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the third NMOS tube.
  • the second The source of the PMOS tube is electrically connected to the second terminal of the second switch unit, the source of the third NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, and the control terminal of the third NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit.
  • the drains of the three NMOS transistors are also electrically connected to the drains of the third PMOS transistors, the sources of the third PMOS transistors are electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switching unit, and the drains of the third NMOS transistors are also used to control the second Whether the switch unit is conductive; or,
  • the heating control unit also includes a heating logic unit, and the input end of the second driving unit is electrically connected to the heating logic unit; or,
  • the second switch unit includes an NMOS transistor, the second drive unit includes a second boost circuit, the output end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit, and the second The input end of the driving unit is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit; or,
  • the heating control unit also includes a heating logic unit, the second switch unit includes an NMOS tube, and the second driver
  • the driving unit includes a second boost circuit, the output end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit, and the input end of the second driving unit is electrically connected to the heating logic unit; or,
  • the voltage between its source and drain is less than 0.1V.
  • the second one-way conduction element includes a diode
  • the anode of the diode is the first end of the second one-way conduction element
  • the cathode of the diode is the third end of the second one-way conduction element. Two ends.
  • the first switch unit includes a PMOS tube, the source of the PMOS tube is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, the drain of the PMOS tube is electrically connected to the atomization terminal, and the control of the PMOS tube The end is electrically connected to the heating control unit; or,
  • the system control circuit also includes a suction detection unit and a suction detection terminal.
  • the suction detection terminal is used to be electrically connected to the air flow sensor.
  • the suction detection unit is electrically connected to the suction detection terminal and the heating control unit respectively. connection, when the suction detection unit determines that the electronic atomization device is in a suction state, the suction detection unit outputs a first signal to the heating control unit, and when the suction detection unit determines that the electronic atomization device is in a non-smoking state, the suction detection unit outputs a first signal to the heating control unit. In the suction state, the suction detection unit sends a second signal to the heating control unit. When the heating control unit receives the first signal, the heating control unit outputs a duty cycle signal to the first switch unit. When the heating control unit receives the second signal, the heating control unit controls the first switch unit to be normally turned off.
  • the system control circuit is located on the same chip or the circuits of the system control circuit except the first switch unit are located on the same chip, the power supply terminal is a power supply pin, and the power ground terminal is The power supply ground pin, the atomization terminal is the atomization pin, the system control circuit also includes a first light-emitting pin and a second light-emitting pin, the first light-emitting pin is used to communicate with the first end of the first capacitor , the first end of the indicator light and the second end of the second one-way conductive element are electrically connected, and the second light-emitting pin is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light; or,
  • the system control circuit is located on the same chip or the circuits of the system control circuit except the first switch unit are located on the same chip.
  • the power supply terminal is a power supply pin
  • the power ground terminal is a power ground pin.
  • the atomization end is an atomization pin
  • the system control circuit also includes a first light-emitting pin and a second light-emitting pin.
  • the first light-emitting pin is used to communicate with the first end of the first capacitor and the second single be electrically connected to the second end of the conductive element
  • the second light-emitting pin is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light
  • the power ground pin is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light; or,
  • the system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the system control circuit also includes a third switch unit or a current source.
  • the third switch unit or the The current source is used to be connected in series with the indicator light, and the third switch unit or the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit; when the electronic atomization device is in the suction state, the third switch unit or the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit.
  • the switch unit and the first switch unit are turned on or off synchronously, or when the electronic atomization device is in the suction state and the first switch unit is turned on, the current source works synchronously and the first switch unit is turned on or off synchronously.
  • the current source does not work synchronously when the switch unit is turned off, or when the electronic atomization device is in the suction state, the conduction time of the first switch unit is greater than the conduction time of the third switch unit, Alternatively, when the electronic atomization device is in the puffing state, the conduction time of the first switch unit is greater than the working time of the current source.
  • the eleventh aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an indication component of an electronic atomization device, including
  • An indicator light which is electrically connected to the second end of the second one-way conductive element
  • a first capacitor the first end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the second unidirectional conduction element, and the second end of which is electrically connected to the atomization end;
  • the positive and negative poles of the power supply are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
  • the power supply is a battery core, and the power supply voltage range provided by the battery core includes 1.5V-3.6V;
  • the indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
  • the twelfth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, which is characterized in that it includes:
  • a heating element the first end of which is electrically connected to the atomization end, and the second end of which is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply;
  • a containing device which is hollow for containing liquid
  • the heating element is in contact with the liquid in the containing device, and when the heating control unit controls the first switch unit to be turned on, the heating element generates heat to atomize the liquid.
  • the system control circuit of the embodiment of the present application includes a first switch unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, the second end of which is electrically connected to the atomization end, and the control end of which is electrically connected to the heating control unit. Connection; the second one-way conductive element has a first end electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and a second end used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light; wherein, the first switch unit The first switch unit is turned off and the second one-way conductive element is turned on to charge the first capacitor. The first switch unit is turned on and the second one-way conductive element is turned off to charge the first end of the first capacitor. The potential is raised and used to drive the indicator light.
  • the first end of the first capacitor has a higher voltage after being raised, and can be used to drive the indicator light relatively stably; moreover, the second end of the first capacitor is electrically connected to the atomization end, and the system control circuit does not need to be separately added with The second end of the first capacitor is connected to a terminal, so that the number of terminals can be reduced, which is beneficial to reducing costs.
  • the first switch unit is shared, and there is no need to add an additional switch unit for boosting, which is beneficial to further reducing costs.
  • the thirteenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a system control circuit for driving an indicator light, including:
  • a power supply terminal and a power ground terminal which are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
  • the first MOS tube has its first end electrically connected to the power supply end or the power supply ground end, and its second end is used to be connected in series with the indicator light;
  • a voltage judgment unit which is electrically connected to the first end and the second end of the first MOS transistor for obtaining the voltage of the first end and the voltage of the second end.
  • the voltage judgment unit Used to determine whether the voltage difference between the first terminal and the second terminal is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage.
  • the system control circuit operates in the first A mode, when the voltage judgment unit judges that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the second mode;
  • the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light
  • the voltage of the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light
  • the voltage judgment unit includes a voltage comparison unit, the first input end of the voltage comparison unit is electrically connected to the first end of the first MOS transistor, and the second input end of the voltage comparison unit is electrically connected to the first MOS transistor.
  • the second end of the tube is electrically connected, and the voltage comparison unit obtains the voltage at both ends of the first MOS tube through the first input terminal and the second input terminal.
  • the The voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal to cause the system control circuit to operate in a first mode.
  • the voltage comparison unit outputs a second signal to cause the system control circuit to operate. in second mode.
  • the voltage judgment unit further includes a flip-flop, the flip-flop is electrically connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit, and when the flip-flop receives the second signal, the flip-flop outputs a second driving signal. , so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
  • the flip-flop when the flip-flop receives that the signal of the voltage comparison unit changes from the second signal to the first signal, the flip-flop continues to output the second driving signal, so that the system circuit continues to work in the first Two modes.
  • the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger.
  • the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the trigger is connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit respectively. Electrical connection, when the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to go out, the light control unit outputs an extinguishing signal to the trigger. After receiving the extinguishing signal, the trigger transmits a first driving signal to make the system circuit work. In first mode.
  • the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger.
  • the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the trigger is connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit respectively. Electrically connected, the light control unit is also used to control whether the first MOS tube is turned on.
  • the The voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal. After the flip-flop receives the first signal, the flip-flop outputs a first driving signal so that the system circuit operates in the first mode.
  • the voltage comparison unit when the light control unit controls the first MOS transistor to turn on, and when the voltage difference changes from greater than or equal to the first reference voltage to less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs second signal, the flip-flop After receiving the second signal, a second driving signal is output, so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
  • the system control circuit includes a current source and a light control unit.
  • the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the current source includes the first MOS tube.
  • the light control unit controls Whether the current source is working; or,
  • the system control circuit includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the first MOS tube is a switching tube, and the control end of the first MOS tube is connected to the light control unit. Electrical connection.
  • system control circuit includes:
  • the first power supply unit has a first end that is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end that is used to electrically connect with the indicator light or the first end of the first MOS tube.
  • the first power supply unit is used to adjust the voltage of the power supply end.
  • Driving indicator light ;
  • the second power supply unit has a first end that is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end that is used to electrically connect with the indicator light or the first end of the first MOS tube.
  • the second power supply unit is used to adjust the voltage of the power supply end. Boost;
  • the first power supply unit works to make the voltage of the power supply terminal drive the indicator light.
  • the second power supply unit works to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal to drive the indicator light.
  • the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit
  • the system control circuit also includes a first driving unit, a second driving unit, a third switching unit, a third driving unit, and a logic control unit;
  • the first power supply unit includes a first switch unit, the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the first driving unit, the first end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of the first switch unit is used to connect to the first drive unit.
  • the first end of a capacitor is electrically connected, and its second end is also used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first MOS tube or the indicator light;
  • the second power supply unit includes a second switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the second drive unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of which is used to connect to the third capacitor of the first capacitor. Two ends are electrically connected, and the second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply via a third switch unit;
  • the first switching unit includes a PMOS tube
  • the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a first PMOS tube, and a second PMOS tube
  • the input of the inverter The terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the logic control unit
  • the output terminal of the inverter is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first NMOS tube
  • the source of the first NMOS tube It is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply
  • its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS tube and the control terminal of the second PMOS tube
  • the control terminal of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS tube
  • the source of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit
  • the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal
  • the control terminal of the second NMOS is connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the other terminal.
  • the logic control unit is electrically connected, the drain of the second NMOS transistor is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, the source of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the second end of the first switch unit, and the second NMOS transistor The drain is also used to control whether the first switch unit is turned on;
  • the second switching unit includes a PMOS transistor
  • the second driving unit includes a third NMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the third NMOS The control end of the tube and the control end of the third PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit.
  • the drain of the third NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS tube.
  • the third PMOS tube The source electrode is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain electrode of the third NMOS tube is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on;
  • the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the third drive unit, its first end is electrically connected to the second end of the second switch unit, and its second end is electrically connected to the power ground end;
  • the third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor
  • the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the fourth NMOS transistor
  • the control end of the tube and the control end of the fourth PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS tube, and the source of the fourth PMOS tube
  • the pole is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on;
  • the logic control unit is also electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit;
  • the logic control unit controls the first switch unit, the third switch unit is always on and the second switch unit is always off.
  • the logic control unit controls The first switching unit and the third switching unit are turned on and the second switching unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor.
  • the logic control The unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
  • the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, and the third input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to the clock signal of the third switching unit.
  • the control terminal is electrically connected, its fourth input terminal is electrically connected to the output terminal of the voltage judgment unit, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the second driving unit; the first input terminal of the second logic gate is electrically connected to the second switching unit's
  • the control terminal is electrically connected, its second input terminal is connected to the clock signal, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
  • the system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the light control unit is electrically connected to the second input end of the first logic gate to Prevent the indicator light from being boosted when it does not need to be lit;
  • the first logic gate includes a NOR gate
  • the second logic gate includes a NAND gate
  • the system control circuit further includes a switch control unit, the switch control unit is electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit, and the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply end and the power ground end respectively;
  • the first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit.
  • the control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end.
  • the second end of the fifth switch unit is used to connect to the indicator light. Or the first end of the first MOS tube is electrically connected;
  • the second power supply unit includes a first boost unit.
  • the first end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and its second end is used to connect to the indicator light or the first MOS tube.
  • the first end is electrically connected, and the control end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit;
  • the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned on
  • the switch control unit controls the first boost unit to operate so that the voltage at the power supply end is boosted for use.
  • the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned off.
  • the first boost unit includes a second switching unit and a first switching unit, wherein the first end of the second switching unit and the first end of the first switching unit are both connected to the power supply.
  • the power supply end is electrically connected
  • the second end of the first switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor
  • the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit
  • the second end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor.
  • the control end of the switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and its second end is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply;
  • the system control The circuit also includes a third switch unit.
  • the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor.
  • the second end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor.
  • the ground terminal of the power supply is electrically connected, wherein, in the second mode, during the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned on and the second switch unit is turned off to provide power to the third switch unit.
  • a capacitor is charged, and in the second time period, the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised, For driving the indicator light; or,
  • the first boost unit is a boost circuit.
  • system control circuit is located on the same chip; or,
  • the first end of the first MOS transistor is one of the source or the drain, and the second end of the first MOS transistor is the other one of the source or the drain; or,
  • the range of the first reference voltage is 80mV-150mV.
  • the fourteenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an indication component, including
  • An indicator light which is connected in series with the first MOS tube of the system control circuit
  • the positive and negative poles of the power supply are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
  • the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply includes 1.5V-5V; or,
  • the indication component further includes a first capacitor, the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light are both electrically connected to the same end of the system control circuit, and the second end of the first capacitor is indirectly electrically connected to the power ground end. connection; or,
  • the power supply includes a battery core; or,
  • the indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
  • the fifteenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, including:
  • the system control circuit of the embodiment of the present application includes a voltage judgment unit.
  • the voltage judgment unit is used to judge whether the voltage difference between the first terminal and the second terminal is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage. When the voltage judgment unit determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to
  • the system control circuit operates in the first mode when it is equal to the first reference voltage, and the system control circuit operates in the second mode when the voltage judgment unit determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage; wherein In the first mode, the voltage at the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light, which is beneficial to improving the energy utilization rate of the power supply.
  • the voltage at the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light, even if the power supply voltage If it is relatively low, the indicator light can be lit normally after boosting.
  • the brightness is relatively bright, which is conducive to the normal use of the indicator light.
  • the indicator light is directly driven without boosting, and the voltage is boosted only when the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, so that the switching elements in the system control circuit will not withstand high voltage.
  • a large voltage is not easily damaged, and the peak voltage generated by the switching element in the system control circuit when turned off is not large, which will not damage the switching element, and the peak voltage will not damage the indicator light; and the system control circuit of this application It can adapt to power supplies of various specifications, improves versatility, and can enhance the market competitiveness of system control circuits.
  • the sixteenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a system control circuit for driving an indicator light, including:
  • a power supply terminal and a power ground terminal which are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
  • the light-emitting end is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply end, the light-emitting end is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light, and the power supply grounding end is used to be directly or indirectly electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light;
  • the voltage judgment unit is electrically connected to the light-emitting end, the power supply end or the line between the light-emitting end and the power supply end to form a first connection point. It is also connected to the power supply ground end or the second connection point between the power supply ground end and the indicator light. The lines between the terminals are electrically connected to form a second connection point for obtaining the voltage at the two connection points.
  • the voltage judgment unit is used to judge whether the voltage difference at the two connection points is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage. , when the voltage judgment unit judges that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the first mode, and when the voltage judgment unit judges that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage The system control circuit operates in the second mode;
  • the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light
  • the voltage of the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light
  • the system control circuit includes a first light-emitting end and a third light-emitting end.
  • the light-emitting end is the first light-emitting end.
  • the first light-emitting end is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light.
  • the third light-emitting end is The light-emitting end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light.
  • the third light-emitting end is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground end.
  • the voltage judgment unit is connected to the third light-emitting end, the power supply ground end or is located between the power supply ground end and the third power supply ground end.
  • the lines between the light-emitting terminals are electrically connected to form the second connection point; or,
  • the system control circuit includes a third light-emitting end, which is a third light-emitting end.
  • the third light-emitting end is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light.
  • the power ground end is used to be connected to the second end of the indicator light.
  • the voltage judgment unit is electrically connected to a third light-emitting end, a power supply end, or a line between the power supply end and the third light-emitting end to form the first connection point.
  • the voltage judgment unit includes a voltage comparison unit, the first input end of the voltage comparison unit is electrically connected to the first connection point, and the second input end of the voltage comparison unit is electrically connected to the second connection point,
  • the voltage comparison unit obtains the voltage of the first connection point through the first input terminal, and the voltage comparison unit obtains the voltage of the second connection point through the second input terminal.
  • the voltage comparison unit When the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, When the voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal to make the system control circuit operate in the first mode, when the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a second signal to make the system The control circuit operates in the second mode.
  • the voltage judgment unit further includes a flip-flop, the flip-flop is electrically connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit, and when the flip-flop receives the second signal, the flip-flop outputs a second driving signal. , so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
  • the flip-flop when the flip-flop receives that the signal of the voltage comparison unit changes from the second signal to the first signal, the flip-flop continues to output the second driving signal, so that the system circuit continues to work in the first Two modes.
  • the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger.
  • the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the trigger is connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit respectively. Electrical connection, when the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to go out, the light control unit outputs an extinguishing signal to the trigger. After receiving the extinguishing signal, the trigger transmits a first driving signal to make the system circuit work. In first mode.
  • the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger.
  • the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the trigger is connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit respectively. Electrically connected, when the light control unit controls the indicator light to emit light and the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal, and the trigger receives the first signal.
  • the flip-flop outputs a first driving signal to cause the system circuit to operate in a first mode.
  • the voltage comparison unit when the light control unit controls the indicator light to light, and when the voltage difference changes from greater than or equal to the first reference voltage to less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a second signal, the flip-flop outputs a second driving signal after receiving the second signal, so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
  • system control circuit includes:
  • a first power supply unit a first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of which is electrically connected to the light-emitting end, and the first power supply unit is used to drive the indicator light with the voltage of the power supply end;
  • the second power supply unit is used to boost the voltage of the power supply end;
  • the first power supply unit works to make the voltage of the power supply terminal drive the indicator light.
  • the second power supply unit works to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal to drive the indicator light.
  • the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit
  • the system control circuit also includes a first driving unit, a second driving unit, a third switching unit, a third driving unit, and a logic control unit;
  • the first power supply unit includes a first switch unit, the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the first driving unit, the first end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of the first switch unit is used to connect to the first drive unit.
  • the first end of a capacitor is electrically connected, and its second end is also used to be electrically connected to the light-emitting end;
  • the second power supply unit includes a second switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the second drive unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of which is used to connect to the third capacitor of the first capacitor. Two ends are electrically connected, and the second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply via a third switch unit;
  • the first switching unit includes a PMOS tube
  • the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a first PMOS tube, and a second PMOS tube
  • the input of the inverter The terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the logic control unit
  • the output terminal of the inverter is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first NMOS tube
  • the source of the first NMOS tube It is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply
  • its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS tube and the control terminal of the second PMOS tube
  • the control terminal of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS tube
  • the source of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit
  • the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal
  • the control terminal of the second NMOS is connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the other terminal.
  • the logic control unit is electrically connected, the drain of the second NMOS transistor is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, the source of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the second end of the first switch unit, and the second NMOS transistor The drain is also used to control whether the first switch unit is turned on;
  • the second switching unit includes a PMOS transistor
  • the second driving unit includes a third NMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the third NMOS The control end of the tube and the control end of the third PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit.
  • the drain of the third NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS tube.
  • the third PMOS tube The source electrode is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain electrode of the third NMOS tube is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on;
  • the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the third drive unit, its first end is electrically connected to the second end of the second switch unit, and its second end is electrically connected to the power ground end;
  • the third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor
  • the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the fourth NMOS transistor
  • the control end of the tube and the control end of the fourth PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS tube, and the source of the fourth PMOS tube
  • the pole is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on;
  • the logic control unit is also electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit;
  • the logic control unit controls the first switch unit, the third switch unit is always on and the second switch unit is always off.
  • the logic control unit controls The first switch unit and the third switch unit are turned on and the second switch unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor.
  • the logic control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit is turned off. The switching unit and the third switching unit are turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
  • the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, and the third input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to the clock signal of the third switching unit.
  • the control terminal is electrically connected, its fourth input terminal is electrically connected to the output terminal of the voltage judgment unit, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the second driving unit; the first input terminal of the second logic gate is electrically connected to the second switching unit's
  • the control terminal is electrically connected, its second input terminal is connected to the clock signal, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
  • the system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the light control unit is electrically connected to the second input end of the first logic gate to Prevent the indicator light from being boosted when it does not need to be lit;
  • the first logic gate includes a NOR gate
  • the second logic gate includes a NAND gate
  • the system control circuit further includes a switch control unit, the switch control unit is electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit, and the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply end and the power ground end respectively;
  • the first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit, a control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the light-emitting end. electrical connection;
  • the second power supply unit includes a first voltage boosting unit, a first end of the first voltage boosting unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of the first voltage boosting unit is electrically connected to the light-emitting end.
  • the control end of the pressure unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit;
  • the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned on
  • the switch control unit controls the first boost unit to operate so that the voltage at the power supply end is boosted for use.
  • the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned off.
  • the first boost unit includes a second switching unit and a first switching unit, wherein the first end of the second switching unit and the first end of the first switching unit are both connected to the power supply.
  • the power supply end is electrically connected
  • the second end of the first switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor
  • the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit
  • the second end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor.
  • the control end of the switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and its second end is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply;
  • the system control The circuit also includes a third switch unit.
  • the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor.
  • the second end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor.
  • the ground terminal of the power supply is electrically connected, wherein, in the second mode, during the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned on and the second switch unit is turned off to provide power to the third switch unit.
  • a capacitor is charged, and in the second time period, the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised, For driving the indicator light; or,
  • the first boost unit is a boost circuit.
  • system control circuit is located on the same chip; or,
  • the range of the first reference voltage is 2.5V-3.5V.
  • the seventeenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an indication component, including
  • An indicator light the first end of which is electrically connected to the light-emitting end, and the second end of which is directly or indirectly electrically connected to the grounding end of the power supply;
  • the positive and negative poles of the power supply are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
  • the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply includes 1.5V-5V; or,
  • the indicating component also includes a first capacitor, the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light are electrically connected to the light-emitting end, and the second end of the first capacitor is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground end; or,
  • the power supply includes a battery core; or,
  • the indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
  • the eighteenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, including:
  • the system control circuit of the embodiment of the present application includes a voltage judgment unit.
  • the voltage judgment unit is used to judge whether the voltage difference at two connection points is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage.
  • the system control circuit operates in the first mode when the reference voltage is used, and the system control circuit operates in the second mode when the voltage judgment unit determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage; wherein, in the first mode,
  • the voltage at the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light, which is beneficial to improving the energy utilization rate of the power supply.
  • the voltage at the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light. Even if the power supply voltage is relatively low, the voltage can be boosted.
  • the indicator light lights up normally and the brightness is relatively bright, which is conducive to the normal use of the indicator light.
  • the indicator light is directly driven without boosting, and the voltage is boosted only when the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, so that the switching elements in the system control circuit will not withstand high voltage.
  • a large voltage is not easily damaged, and the peak voltage generated by the switching element in the system control circuit when turned off is not large, which will not damage the switching element, and the peak voltage will not damage the indicator light; and the system control circuit of this application It can adapt to power supplies of various specifications, improves versatility, and can enhance the market competitiveness of system control circuits.
  • the nineteenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a system control circuit for driving an indicator light, including:
  • a power supply terminal and a power ground terminal which are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
  • a detection resistor the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end or the power supply ground end, and is connected in series with the indicator light;
  • a voltage judgment unit which is electrically connected to the first end and the second end of the detection resistor for obtaining the voltage of the first end and the voltage of the second end.
  • the voltage judgment unit is used to judge the voltage of the first end and the second end. Whether the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, when the voltage judgment unit judges that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the first mode, and when the voltage judgment unit judges that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the first mode. When the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the second mode;
  • the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light
  • the voltage of the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light
  • the detection resistor is used between the power supply terminal and the indicator light; or,
  • the detection resistor is used between the ground terminal of the power supply and the indicator light; or,
  • the detection resistor is used between the ground terminal of the power supply and the negative pole of the power supply; or,
  • the detection resistor is used to be located between the power supply terminal and the positive electrode of the power supply.
  • the voltage judgment unit includes a voltage comparison unit, the first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit is electrically connected to the first terminal of the detection resistor, and the second input terminal of the voltage comparison unit is connected to the second terminal of the detection resistor. Electrically connected, the voltage comparison unit obtains the voltage across the detection resistor through the first input terminal and the second input terminal. When the voltage difference is greater than or When the voltage difference is equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal to cause the system control circuit to operate in the first mode. When the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal. The second signal causes the system control circuit to operate in the second mode.
  • the voltage judgment unit further includes a flip-flop, the flip-flop is electrically connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit, and when the flip-flop receives the second signal, the flip-flop outputs a second driving signal. , so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
  • the flip-flop when the flip-flop receives that the signal of the voltage comparison unit changes from the second signal to the first signal, the flip-flop continues to output the second driving signal, so that the system circuit continues to work in the first Two modes.
  • the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger.
  • the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the trigger is connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit respectively. Electrical connection, when the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to go out, the light control unit outputs an extinguishing signal to the trigger. After receiving the extinguishing signal, the trigger transmits a first driving signal to make the system circuit work. In first mode.
  • the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger.
  • the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the trigger is connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit respectively. Electrically connected, when the light control unit controls the indicator light to emit light and the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal, and the trigger receives the first signal.
  • the flip-flop outputs a first driving signal to cause the system circuit to operate in a first mode.
  • the voltage comparison unit when the light control unit controls the indicator light to light and the voltage difference changes from greater than or equal to the first reference voltage to less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a second signal, the flip-flop outputs a second driving signal after receiving the second signal, so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
  • system control circuit includes:
  • a first power supply unit a first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of which is used to be electrically connected to the indicator light, and the first power supply unit is used to drive the indicator light with the voltage of the power supply end;
  • the second power supply unit has a first end that is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end that is used to electrically connect with the indicator light.
  • the second power supply unit is used to boost the voltage of the power supply end;
  • the first power supply unit works to make the voltage of the power supply terminal drive the indicator light.
  • the second power supply unit works to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal to drive the indicator light.
  • the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit
  • the system control circuit also includes a first driving unit, a second driving unit, a third switching unit, a third driving unit, and a logic control unit;
  • the first power supply unit includes a first switch unit, the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the first driving unit, the first end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of the first switch unit is used to connect to the first drive unit.
  • the first end of a capacitor is electrically connected, and its second end is also used to be electrically connected to the indicator light;
  • the second power supply unit includes a second switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the second drive unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of which is used to connect to the third capacitor of the first capacitor. Two ends are electrically connected, and the second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply via a third switch unit;
  • the first switching unit includes a PMOS tube
  • the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a first PMOS tube, and a second PMOS tube
  • the input of the inverter The terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the logic control unit
  • the output terminal of the inverter is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first NMOS tube
  • the source of the first NMOS tube It is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply
  • its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS tube and the control terminal of the second PMOS tube
  • the control terminal of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS tube
  • the source of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit
  • the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal
  • the control terminal of the second NMOS is connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the other terminal.
  • the logic control unit is electrically connected, the drain of the second NMOS transistor is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, the source of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the second end of the first switch unit, and the second NMOS transistor The drain is also used to control whether the first switch unit is turned on;
  • the second switching unit includes a PMOS transistor
  • the second driving unit includes a third NMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor. tube
  • the source of the third NMOS tube is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal
  • the control terminal of the third NMOS tube and the control terminal of the third PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, so
  • the drain of the third NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor
  • the source of the third PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply terminal
  • the drain of the third NMOS transistor is also used to control the Whether the second switch unit is turned on;
  • the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the third drive unit, its first end is electrically connected to the second end of the second switch unit, and its second end is electrically connected to the power ground end;
  • the third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor
  • the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the fourth NMOS transistor
  • the control end of the tube and the control end of the fourth PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS tube, and the source of the fourth PMOS tube
  • the pole is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on;
  • the logic control unit is also electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit;
  • the logic control unit controls the first switch unit, the third switch unit is always on and the second switch unit is always off.
  • the logic control unit controls The first switch unit and the third switch unit are turned on and the second switch unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor.
  • the logic control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit is turned off. The switching unit and the third switching unit are turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
  • the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, and the third input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to the clock signal of the third switching unit.
  • the control terminal is electrically connected, its fourth input terminal is electrically connected to the output terminal of the voltage judgment unit, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the second driving unit; the first input terminal of the second logic gate is electrically connected to the second switching unit's
  • the control terminal is electrically connected, its second input terminal is connected to the clock signal, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
  • the system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light.
  • the light control unit is electrically connected to the second input end of the first logic gate to Prevent the indicator light from being boosted when it does not need to be lit;
  • the first logic gate includes a NOR gate
  • the second logic gate includes a NAND gate
  • the system control circuit further includes a switch control unit, the switch control unit is electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit, and the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply end and the power ground end respectively;
  • the first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit, a control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the indicator light. electrical connection;
  • the second power supply unit includes a first voltage boosting unit, a first end of the first voltage boosting unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of the first voltage boosting unit is electrically connected to the indicator light.
  • the control end of the pressure unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit;
  • the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned on
  • the switch control unit controls the first boost unit to operate so that the voltage at the power supply end is boosted for use.
  • the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned off.
  • the first boost unit includes a second switching unit and a first switching unit, wherein the first end of the second switching unit and the first end of the first switching unit are both connected to the power supply.
  • the power supply end is electrically connected
  • the second end of the first switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor
  • the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit
  • the second end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor.
  • the control end of the switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and its second end is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply;
  • the system control The circuit also includes a third switch unit.
  • the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor.
  • the second end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor.
  • the ground terminal of the power supply is electrically connected, wherein, in the second mode, during the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned on and the second switch unit is turned off to provide power to the third switch unit.
  • a capacitor is charged, and in the second time period, the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised, For driving the indicator light; or,
  • the first boost unit is a boost circuit.
  • system control circuit is located on the same chip or the system circuit except the detection resistor is located on the same chip; or,
  • the range of the first reference voltage is 80mV-150mV.
  • the twentieth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an indication component, including
  • An indicator light is connected in series with the detection resistor
  • the positive and negative poles of the power supply are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
  • the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply includes 1.5V-5V; or,
  • the indication component further includes a first capacitor, a first end of the first capacitor is electrically connected to the indicator light, and a second end of the first capacitor is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground end; or,
  • the power supply includes a battery core; or,
  • the indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
  • a twenty-first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, including:
  • the system control circuit of the embodiment of the present application includes a voltage judgment unit.
  • the voltage judgment unit is used to judge whether the voltage difference on the detection resistor is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage.
  • the system The control circuit operates in the first mode.
  • the system control circuit operates in the second mode; wherein in the first mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used. For driving the indicator light, it is helpful to improve the energy utilization rate of the power supply. In the second mode, the voltage at the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light.
  • the indicator light can be lit normally after the voltage is boosted. , the brightness is relatively bright, which is conducive to the normal use of the indicator light.
  • the indicator light is directly driven without boosting, and the voltage is boosted only when the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, so that the switching elements in the system control circuit will not withstand high voltage.
  • a large voltage is not easily damaged, and the peak voltage generated by the switching element in the system control circuit when turned off is not large, which will not damage the switching element, and the peak voltage will not damage the indicator light; and the system control circuit of this application It can adapt to power supplies of various specifications, improves versatility, and can enhance the market competitiveness of system control circuits.
  • Figure 1 is a circuit module diagram of the electronic atomization device according to the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a circuit module diagram of an electronic atomization device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a specific circuit diagram of the power supply judgment unit of the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the third embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a specific circuit diagram of the voltage-reducing unit according to the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 13 is a circuit module diagram of the electronic atomization device according to the fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 14 is a partial detailed circuit diagram of the indicating component according to the fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 15 is a circuit module diagram of an electronic atomization device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 16 is a partial detailed circuit diagram of the indicating component of Figure 15;
  • Figure 17 is a partial detailed circuit diagram of the indicating component according to the fifth embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 18 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the sixth embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 19 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the sixth embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 20 is another specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the sixth embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 21 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 22 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the seventh embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 23 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the seventh embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 24 is a circuit connection diagram of the current source and the light control unit according to the seventh embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 25 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 26 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the eighth embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 27 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the eighth embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 28 is a circuit module diagram of an electronic atomization device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 29 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of Figure 28;
  • Figure 30 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 31 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the ninth embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 32 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the ninth embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 33 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 34 is a circuit module diagram of a system control circuit according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 35 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 36 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 37 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the eleventh embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 38 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the eleventh embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 39 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 40 is a circuit module diagram of a system control circuit according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 41 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 42 is a specific circuit diagram of a system control circuit according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
  • the XX terminal mentioned in this application may be an actual terminal, or it may not be an actual terminal, for example, it is only one end of a component or one end of a wire.
  • the electronic atomization device is, for example, an electronic cigarette. Please refer to Figure 1.
  • the electronic atomization device includes an indicating component, a heating wire 130, and an airflow sensor 140.
  • the indicating component includes a power supply 110 and an indicator light. 120.
  • System control circuit 200 System control circuit 200, first capacitor C1. Among them, the system control circuit 200 is electrically connected to the power supply 110, the indicating component, the heating wire 130, the air flow sensor 140, etc. respectively.
  • the power supply 110 includes a battery cell, and the power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply 110. The power supply voltage it provides ranges from 1.5V to 3.6V.
  • the power supply voltage it provides ranges from 1.5V to 3.6V and 1.6V. -3.6V, 1.5V-3.4V, 1.8V-3.5V, 2.1V-3.6V, etc., the nominal voltage is lower than or equal to 3V, the nominal voltage is generally 2.5V-2.9V, such as 2.7V, 2.8 V.
  • the indicator light 120 is, for example, an LED light.
  • the LED light is, for example, a white LED light and/or a blue LED light.
  • the forward voltage range of these LED lights is generally 2.5V-3.6V, such as 3V.
  • the voltage for driving the LED light is only Only when the forward voltage is greater than the forward voltage can the LED light be lit.
  • the airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a MEMS sensor or a microphone.
  • the system control circuit 200 includes a power supply terminal BAT, a power ground terminal GND, a switch control unit, a first switch unit K1 and a second switch unit K2.
  • the power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply 110
  • the power supply ground terminal GND is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply 110
  • the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT and the power supply ground terminal GND respectively.
  • the first end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT for electrical connection with the positive electrode of the power supply 110
  • the second end of the first switch unit K1 is used for electrical connection with the indicator light 120 connection
  • the second end of the first switch unit K1 can be directly electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120.
  • the control end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the switch control unit controls the on or off of the first switch unit K1.
  • the second end of the first switch unit K1 is also electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1, so that the first end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the indicator light 120 for driving the indicator light 120.
  • the second terminal of the first capacitor C1 is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND.
  • the second end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND via a charging element, such as the third switch unit K3, a resistor, and the like.
  • the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 form a first boost unit.
  • the output end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the indicator light 120.
  • the first boost unit can make the output voltage be 2 times the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the first boost unit can make the output voltage be other multiples of the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, such as 1.5 times, 3 times, 4 times, etc.
  • the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to turn on and the second switch unit K2 to turn off.
  • the power supply 110 supplies power to the first capacitor C1 through the power supply terminal BAT and the first switch unit K1. Charging, since the conduction voltage drop (less than 0.1V) of the first switching unit K1 is negligible, the voltage on the first capacitor C1 is charged to the same voltage as the power supply 110, assuming that the voltage of the power supply 110 is Vbat, in the second time period
  • the switch control unit controls the second switch unit K2 to be turned on and the first switch unit K1 to be turned off.
  • the voltage drop at the second end of the second switch unit K2 is negligible.
  • the voltage is the voltage of the power supply 110, which is also Vbat, that is, the voltage at the second end of the first capacitor C1 is Vbat. Since the voltage on the first capacitor C1 cannot change suddenly, the potential at the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised to Vbat. +Vbat is 2Vbat, which is twice the voltage of the power supply 110. Therefore, even if the power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply, the voltage working range of the low-voltage power supply 110 is 1.5V-3.6V, and the voltage range of twice Vbat is 3V-7.2V.
  • the indicator light 120 can be driven by the low-voltage power supply 110 normally, indicating The lamp 120 can operate normally within the entire operating range of the low voltage power supply 110 .
  • the charging of the first capacitor C1 is controlled by the first switch unit K1.
  • the conduction voltage drop of the first switch unit K1 is almost negligible, the conduction voltage drop of the diode cannot be ignored (generally 0.7V), for example, when the low-voltage power supply 110 is 1.6V, the voltage on the first capacitor C1 is charged to 0.9V, so when the second switch unit K2 is turned on, the voltage on the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 is 1.6+0.9V, is 2.5V, and cannot drive the indicator light 120 to emit light normally. Even if the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 further rises, the indicator light 120 cannot emit light or the illumination brightness is dim, which worsens the user experience. Therefore, this embodiment is extremely The voltage range in which the low-voltage power supply 110 can drive the indicator light 120 is greatly improved.
  • the indicator light 120 can work normally within the entire working range of the low-voltage power supply 110, and the brightness of the driving indicator light 120 is brighter, and the user experience is better; Yes, in this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is used to control whether to charge the first capacitor C1 and whether to boost the voltage to drive the indicator light 120.
  • the first switch unit K1 is a controllable element and is convenient for control.
  • the charging element is the third switch unit K3.
  • the third switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on at the same time and turned off at the same time. In other scenarios, the third switch unit K3 is turned off. Whether the switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on may be asynchronous.
  • the control end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1 and the second end of the second switch unit K2.
  • the third switch unit K3 The second terminal of K3 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the charging element can also be a resistor. Compared with the solution of the third switch unit K3, the branch where the resistor is located needs to consume energy when the second switch unit K2 is turned on, which is not conducive to saving. energy.
  • the first switch unit K1 is a PMOS transistor
  • the second switch unit K2 is a PMOS transistor
  • the third switch unit K3 is an NMOS transistor.
  • the present application is not limited to this.
  • the first switch unit K1 may also be an NMOS transistor
  • the second switch unit K2 may be an NMOS transistor
  • the third switch unit K3 may be a PMOS transistor.
  • the switch types of the first switch unit K1, the second switch unit K2, and the third switch unit K3 may be the same or different.
  • the first switch unit K1, the second switch unit K2, and the third switch unit K3 may also be other field effect transistors.
  • the switch control unit includes a first drive unit 210 and a logic control unit 240.
  • the output end of the first drive unit 210 is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit K1.
  • the input terminal of a driving unit 210 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, the control terminal of the second switching unit K2 or the control terminal of the third switching unit K3.
  • the input terminal of the first driving unit 210 is connected to the second switching unit K3.
  • the electrical connection of the control terminal of the switch unit K2 is taken as an example for explanation.
  • the first driving unit 210 includes an inverter (the inverter is also called a NOT gate) 211, a first NMOS transistor NM1, a second NMOS transistor NM2, a first PMOS transistor PM1 and second PMOS transistor PM2, wherein the input end of the inverter 211 is electrically connected to the control end of the second switching unit K2, and the output end of the inverter 211 is electrically connected to the control end of the first NMOS transistor NM1, The source of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND.
  • the inverter is also called a NOT gate
  • the drain of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor PM1 and the control end of the second PMOS transistor PM2 respectively.
  • the first PMOS transistor The control terminal of PM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2, the source of the first PMOS transistor PM1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND.
  • the control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor PM2, and the source of the second PMOS transistor PM2 is electrically connected to the first
  • the first end of the capacitor C1 is electrically connected, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is also used to control whether the first switch unit K1 is turned on.
  • the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit K1, but the application is not limited to this.
  • the second Multiple inverters 211 can also be provided between the drain of the NMOS tube NM2 and the control terminal of the first switching unit K1, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211.
  • the inverters 211 are, for example, made of CMOS tubes. constitute.
  • the first drive unit 210 when the first switch unit K1 is an NMOS tube, the first drive unit 210 also includes a second boost circuit, and the second boost circuit is used to drive the first switch unit K1 is turned on, the boosted voltage of the second boost circuit is greater than the voltage of the power supply 110; the second boost circuit can be a conventional boost circuit in the field, such as a boost circuit, a charge pump, etc., which will not be described again here.
  • the switch control unit includes a second driving unit 220 and a third driving unit 230.
  • the second driving unit 220 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2
  • the third driving unit 230 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3.
  • the second driving unit 220 includes a third NMOS transistor NM3 and a third PMOS transistor PM3, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control end of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is connected to the logic control
  • the unit 240 is electrically connected, the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor PM3, the control end of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, and the source of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to
  • the power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected, and the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is also used to control whether the second switch unit K2 is turned on.
  • the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, but the application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, in order to improve the driving capability, the third The drain of NMOS transistor NM3 and the second switching unit Multiple inverters 211 may also be provided between the control terminals of K2, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211 may be provided.
  • the third driving unit 230 includes a fourth NMOS transistor NM4 and a fourth PMOS transistor PM4, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control terminal of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4
  • the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4.
  • the control end of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240.
  • the drain of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240.
  • the source is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is used to control whether the third switch unit K3 is turned on.
  • the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3, but the application is not limited to this.
  • the fourth Multiple inverters 211 may also be provided between the drain of the NMOS transistor NM4 and the control terminal of the third switching unit K3, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211 may be provided.
  • the logic control unit 240 includes a first logic gate 241 and a second logic gate 242 .
  • the first logic gate 241 has a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and a third input terminal.
  • the first input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is connected to the clock signal CLK
  • the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is connected to the clock signal CLK.
  • Enable signal, the third input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3.
  • the second logic gate 242 has a first input terminal and a second input terminal.
  • the first input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2.
  • the second input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is connected to Clock signal CLK.
  • the first logic gate 241 is a NOR gate
  • the second logic gate 242 is a NAND gate.
  • the enable signal when the enable signal is high level, the first switch unit K1 is normally on and the second switch unit K2 is normally off. At this time, the indicator light 120 will not be lit.
  • the enable signal and the third input terminal are all low level, at this time, the first switch unit K1, the third switch unit K3, and the second switch unit K2 are controlled by the clock signal CLK.
  • the first logic gate 241 can also be other logic gate circuits, which can realize the effect of a NOR gate
  • the second logic gate 242 can also be other logic gate circuits, which can realize the NAND gate. Effect.
  • the clock signal CLK is a periodic pulse signal.
  • One cycle of the clock signal CLK includes a first time period and a second time period.
  • the clock signal In the first time period, the clock signal is at a high level, and in the second time period, the clock signal CLK is at a high level.
  • the clock signal is at a low level, and the frequency of the clock signal CLK is greater than or equal to 50Hz.
  • the period of the clock signal CLK is also the charge and discharge period of the first capacitor C1.
  • the bright cycle setting such a high frequency, can prevent human eyes from distinguishing the flashing of the indicator light 120 .
  • the system control circuit also includes a clock signal generation unit and a light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 is used to control whether the indicator light 120 emits light.
  • the clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal.
  • the operation of the clock signal generation unit is The energy end is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the clock signal generation unit to stop working when it is turned off. This arrangement is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the clock signal generation unit.
  • the system control circuit 200 also includes a fourth switch unit K4, the fourth switch unit K4 is connected in series with the indicator light 120.
  • the first end of the fourth switch unit K4 and the second end of the indicator light 120 are electrically connected through the current limiting resistor Rx.
  • the second end is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control end of the fourth switch unit K4 is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 is used to control whether the fourth switch unit K4 is turned on.
  • the fourth switch unit K4 Only when the fourth switch unit K4 The indicator light 120 can emit light when it is turned on, and the light control unit 250 will control the fourth switch unit K4 to turn on only when the indicator light 120 needs to be lit.
  • the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the indicator light 120 and the fourth switch unit K4 are located.
  • the fourth switch unit K4 may also be located between the indicator light 120 and the second end of the first switch unit K1 . Specifically, the fourth switch unit K4 The first end of the unit K4 is electrically connected to the first end of the first switch unit K1.
  • the second end of the fourth switch unit K4 is electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120 via the current limiting resistor Rx.
  • the second end of the indicator light 120 The terminal is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control terminal of the fourth switch unit K4 is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the fourth switch unit K4 is a PMOS tube.
  • the fourth opening can also be
  • the off unit K4 is replaced with a current source. At this time, the current source and the indicator light 120 are connected in series.
  • the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 controls whether the current source works.
  • the indicator light 120 only works when the current source works. to be lit.
  • the indicator light 120 When the current source controlled by the light control unit 250 is not working, the indicator light 120 will not emit light.
  • the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120 are located.
  • the light control unit 250 is used to output an enable signal. That is, the light control unit 250 is electrically connected to the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241. When the indicator light 120 does not need to be lit, When it is on, the light control unit 250 controls the fourth switch unit K4 to turn off. At the same time, the light control unit 250 outputs a high-level enable signal. The first switch unit K1 is always on, and the second switch unit K2 is always off. , thus, the first capacitor C1 is charged. At this time, even if the fourth switch unit K4 mistakenly turns on the indicator light 120, it will not be lit, forming a double mechanism to prevent the indicator light 120 from being illuminated by mistake.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the fourth switch unit K4 to be turned on, and at the same time, the light control unit 250 outputs a low-level enable signal, so that the charge and discharge of the first capacitor C1 is affected by the clock signal period.
  • the indicator light 120 is periodically controlled so that the indicator light 120 turns on and off periodically.
  • the fourth switching unit K4 is a MOS tube, which can be an NMOS tube or a PMOS tube. In this embodiment, it is an NMOS tube.
  • the first end of the fourth switching unit K4 is a drain.
  • the second terminal is the source.
  • the fourth switch unit K4 may also be a triode, in which case the first terminal of the fourth switch unit K4 is the collector and the second terminal is the emitter.
  • a current limiting resistor Rx is connected in series on the branch where the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120 are located.
  • the current limiting resistor Rx can be located between the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120.
  • the current limiting resistor Rx can also be located between the indicator light 120 and the first end of the first capacitor C1, and the current limiting resistor Rx can also be located between the fourth switch unit K4 and the power ground terminal GND.
  • the system control circuit 200 also includes a status detection unit (not shown in the figure).
  • the status detection unit is, for example, a smoking detection unit, a charging detection unit, and other units related to whether the indicator light 120 needs to be lit.
  • the smoking detection unit is electrically connected to the airflow sensor 140 such as a microphone or a MEMS sensor.
  • the status detection unit is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the status detection unit detects that the user is smoking the electronic atomization device or the electronic atomization device is charging, the status detection unit outputs a signal to the light control unit 250, and the light control unit 250 outputs The signal is sent to the fourth switch unit K4 and the logic control unit 240 to control the indicator light 120 to light. That is, the light control unit 250 receives the output signal of the status detection unit to control whether the indicator light 120 is lit.
  • the system control circuit 200 is located on the same chip.
  • the power supply terminal BAT is the power supply pin BAT, and the power ground terminal GND is the power ground pin GND.
  • the chip also It includes a first light-emitting pin FG1, a second light-emitting pin FG2, and a third light-emitting pin FG3, wherein the first light-emitting pin FG1 is used to electrically connect with the first end of the first capacitor C1 and the first end of the indicator light 120.
  • the chip also includes an airflow detection pin SW and an atomization pin AT.
  • the airflow detection pin SW is electrically connected to an airflow detection element.
  • the airflow detection element is, for example, an airflow sensor 140.
  • the airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a capacitive microphone.
  • the air flow detection pin SW is electrically connected to the status detection unit, through the status detection unit and the air flow sensor 140, it can be detected whether the electronic atomization device is smoked, the atomization pin AT is used to communicate with The heating wire 130 is electrically connected.
  • the first capacitor C1 can also be integrated on the chip, and in this case, there is no need to provide the second light-emitting pin FG2.
  • the chip can also integrate the airflow sensor 140 , that is, the airflow sensor 140 and the system control circuit 200 are located on the same chip.
  • Figures 4 and 5 please refer to Figures 4 and 5.
  • the chip also includes a first light-emitting pin FG1, a second light-emitting pin FG2, and a third light-emitting pin FG3, where the first light-emitting pin
  • the pin FG1 is used for electrical connection with the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 and the first terminal of the fourth switch unit K4
  • the second light-emitting pin FG2 is used for electrical connection with the second terminal of the first capacitor C1
  • the pin FG3 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the fourth switch unit K4 and the first end of the indicator light 120.
  • the second end of the indicator light 120 is electrically connected to the power ground pin GND.
  • a voltage stabilizing capacitor can also be set between the first light-emitting pin FG1 and the power supply ground terminal GND.
  • the voltage stabilizing capacitor is used to make the indicator light 120 emit light more stably when it is lit, and will not be ignored. Dark and bright.
  • the switch control unit may not include the second drive unit and the third drive unit.
  • the control end of the second switch unit and the control end of the third switch unit are both connected to Logic control unit electrical connection catch.
  • the logic control unit includes an OR gate 243, wherein the first input end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the clock signal CLK, the second input end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the enable signal, and the output end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the first
  • the drive unit, the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, and the control terminal of the third switch unit K3 are electrically connected.
  • the switch control unit controls the second switch
  • the voltage at the second end of the first switching unit K1 is twice the voltage of the power supply 110 and is higher than 6V.
  • the switch control unit When controlling the first switch unit K1 to prepare to turn on, since the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 quickly drops to 0V, it takes a certain time for the first switch unit K1 to turn on, and due to the existence of the first capacitor C1, the first switch unit K1 It is not turned on yet, and at this time, the voltage between the control terminal and the second terminal of the first switch unit K1 is higher than 6V.
  • the first switch unit K1 is manufactured through a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V.
  • the first switching element manufactured by the low-voltage process has a pressure-bearing capacity lower than 6V. When the voltage it withstands is higher than 6V, its reliability will decrease.
  • the first switch unit K1 may be damaged.
  • the first switch unit K1 when the first switch unit K1 is an NMOS, the first switch unit K1 is generally connected to a voltage of 0V to turn off the first switch unit K1. After that, when the second end of the first switch unit K1 is raised to When the voltage of the power supply 110 is twice that of the power supply 110 , the voltage span between the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 and its second terminal is relatively large, which may also cause damage to the first switch unit K1 .
  • the present application provides a second embodiment and a third embodiment.
  • Figure 7 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the second embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, so the parts not described in this embodiment can refer to the first embodiment. This embodiment The main difference between this example and the first embodiment is that it also includes a power supply judgment unit.
  • the system control circuit 200 also includes a power supply judgment unit 360.
  • the power supply judgment unit 360 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT and the power supply ground terminal GND respectively to obtain a voltage representing the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. Detection voltage, the power supply judgment unit 360 is used to determine whether the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage.
  • the detection voltage can be equal to the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, or can be proportional to the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, that is, K*Vbat, where , K is a positive number less than 1.
  • the system control circuit 200 When the power supply determination unit 360 determines that the detection voltage is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode. In this embodiment, in the first mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is directly used to drive the indicator light 120. At this time, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is not boosted. In the second mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted and then used. to drive the indicator light 120.
  • the power supply judgment unit 360 includes a voltage comparison unit 361 .
  • the first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 361 is connected to the first reference voltage.
  • the second input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 361 is connected to the first reference voltage.
  • the detection voltage is connected.
  • the detection voltage is used to reflect the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, that is, to reflect the voltage of the power supply 110.
  • the enable end of the voltage comparison unit 361 is electrically connected to the light control unit 250, and the output of the voltage comparison unit 361
  • the terminal is electrically connected to the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241 , that is, the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is electrically connected to the light control unit 250 via the voltage comparison unit 361 .
  • the light control unit 250 controls the voltage comparison unit 361 to stop working through the enable terminal; when the indicator light 120 needs to light, the light control unit 250 controls the voltage comparison unit 361 through the enable terminal.
  • the voltage comparison unit 361 works normally.
  • the voltage comparison unit 361 when the voltage comparison unit 361 operates normally, when the detected voltage is higher than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 361 outputs the first signal so that the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode. At this time, the voltage The comparison unit 361 outputs a high level to the first logic gate 241, the first switch unit K1 is always on, and the second switch unit K2 is always off. At this time, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT directly drives the indicator light 120.
  • the first switch unit K1 is included in the first power supply unit, and the first power supply unit is used to make the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT drive the indicator light. 120, no boosting.
  • the voltage comparison unit 361 When the detected voltage is less than the first reference sub-voltage, the voltage comparison unit 361 outputs a second signal so that the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode. At this time, the voltage comparison unit 361 outputs a low level to the first logic gate 241.
  • the clock signal is high level in the first period. During this period, the clock signal controls the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 to be turned on, and the second switch unit K2 is turned off. The first capacitor C1 is charged.
  • the clock signal is low level during the second period. During this period, the clock signal drives the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 to turn off, and the second switch unit K2 turns on.
  • the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 The potential of is raised, the first capacitor C1 supplies power to the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 is lit.
  • the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 are included in the second power supply unit, and the second power supply unit It is used to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT so that the boosted voltage drives the indicator light 120.
  • the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit.
  • one cycle of the clock signal includes a first time period and a second time period.
  • the clock signal is a periodic pulse signal.
  • the indicator light 120 follows the clock signal to perform periodic brightening and darkening.
  • the first signal is high level
  • the second signal is low level.
  • the present application is not limited to this.
  • the first signal is low level and the second signal is high level.
  • the high level and the low level can be converted by adding an inverter 211 as needed.
  • darkening of the indicator light 120 may mean that the indicator light 120 is turned off, or it may mean that the brightness of the indicator light 120 is low, which is lower than the brightness of the indicator light 120 being on.
  • the first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 361 is the reverse terminal, and the second input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 361 is the non-directional terminal.
  • the first input terminal may also be the non-inverting terminal of the voltage comparison unit 361
  • the second input terminal may be the inverse terminal of the voltage comparison unit 361 .
  • the second power supply unit may not include the first power supply unit.
  • the first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit, and the control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the second end of the fifth switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the indicator light 120.
  • the switch control unit includes a fifth drive unit, and the output end of the fifth drive unit is connected to the fifth drive unit.
  • the control terminals of the five switch units are electrically connected, and the input terminal of the fifth drive unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, the first drive unit 210, the second drive unit 220 or the third drive unit 230.
  • the specific circuit of the fifth drive unit can be Referring to the first driving unit 210, which will not be described in detail here; the second power supply unit includes a first boost unit, the first end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the second end of the first boost unit is used to connect to the indicator light. 120 is electrically connected, and the control end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first boost unit includes a second switch unit K2 and a first switch unit K1, wherein the first end of the second switch unit K2 and the first switch unit K1 are electrically connected. The first end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the second end of the first switch unit K1 is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1 and the indicator light 120.
  • the first end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the control end is electrically connected to the switch control unit
  • the control end of the second switch unit K2 is electrically connected to the switch control unit
  • its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1
  • its second end is also indirectly connected to the power supply.
  • the ground terminal GND is electrically connected.
  • the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to turn on and the second switch unit K2 to turn off to charge the first capacitor C1
  • the switch control unit controls the second switch unit K2 is turned on and the first switch unit K1 is turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised for driving the indicator light 120.
  • the fifth switch unit remains normally turned off; in the first mode, the fifth switch unit K1 is turned off. The first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 remain normally off, and the fifth switch unit remains normally on.
  • the power supply judgment unit 360 also includes a first voltage dividing resistor Rf1 and a second voltage dividing resistor Rf2.
  • the first end of the first voltage dividing resistor Rf1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the second end of the resistor Rf1 is electrically connected to the first end of the second voltage dividing resistor Rf2, the second end of the second voltage dividing resistor Rf2 is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND, and the first end of the second voltage dividing resistor Rf2 is connected to the voltage
  • the second input terminal of the comparison unit 361 is electrically connected for outputting the detection voltage.
  • the first voltage dividing resistor Rf1 and the second voltage dividing resistor Rf2 divide the voltage at the power supply terminal BAT, so that the detected voltage is equal to K*Vbat, K is a positive number less than 1, and its specific voltage
  • K is a positive number less than 1
  • K is a positive number less than 1
  • its specific voltage The value is as follows:
  • Vs Vbat*Rfz2/(Rfz1+Rfz2)
  • Vs is the voltage value of the detection voltage
  • Vbat is the voltage at the power supply terminal BAT
  • Rfz1 is the resistance value of the first voltage dividing resistor Rf1
  • Rfz2 is the resistance value of the second voltage dividing resistor Rf2.
  • the detection voltage is directly the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, that is, the voltage ratio
  • the second input terminal of the comparison unit 361 is directly electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the range of the first reference voltage is, for example, 2.8V-3.2V, such as 2.8V, 2.9V, 3V, 3.1V, 3.2V. Preferably 3V.
  • the detection voltage is not equal to the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the ratio of the detection voltage to the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is Rfz2/(Rfz1+Rfz2). Therefore, the first reference voltage must also be reduced in the same proportion.
  • the range of the first reference voltage is, for example, 2.8*Rfz2/(Rfz1+Rfz2)V-3.2*Rfz2/(Rfz1+Rfz2)V, preferably 3*Rfz2/(Rfz1+Rfz2)V.
  • the range of the first reference voltage at this time is, for example, 1.4V-1.6V, for example, 1.5V.
  • the clock signal generating unit stops working in the first mode. This arrangement is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the clock signal generating unit.
  • This embodiment adds a power supply judgment unit 360, which has the following advantages:
  • the power supply judgment unit 360 determines that the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, and the power supply judgment unit 360 controls the system control circuit. 200 works in the first mode. In the first mode, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT without boosting the voltage, which is beneficial to improving the energy utilization rate of the power supply 110 .
  • the power supply judgment unit 360 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the second mode, and the power supply terminal BAT in the second mode After the voltage is raised, it is used to drive the indicator light 120, so that even if the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively low, the indicator light 120 can be normally lit after boosting, and the brightness is relatively bright, which is conducive to the normal use of the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 will not appear. The problem of getting darker and darker during use.
  • the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply of the electronic atomization device in this embodiment includes 1.5V-5V.
  • the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply is 1.5V-3.6V, 2.5V-4.2V or 3V-5V, that is,
  • the power supply can use either a low-voltage power supply 110 or an ordinary power supply 110, that is, the power supplies 110 can be mixed, which facilitates the assembly of the electronic atomization device, and there is no need to set up corresponding system control circuits according to different power supplies 110.
  • the system of this embodiment The control circuit is universal, which can improve the time competitiveness of the system control circuit.
  • the power supply judgment unit 360 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the first mode.
  • the mode indicator light 120 is directly driven by the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. At this time, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the power supply 110 and does not need to be boosted.
  • the power supply is judged at this time. If the unit 360 determines that the detection voltage is less than the first reference voltage, the power supply determination unit 360 controls the system control circuit 200 to operate in the second mode.
  • the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 to light up.
  • the brightness is almost the same as using ordinary power supply 110. Therefore, both power sources 110 of the electronic atomization device in this embodiment can be used, and the electronic atomization device will not be damaged no matter which power source 110 is used.
  • the enable end of the voltage comparison unit 361 of the power supply judgment unit is also electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 controls whether the voltage comparison unit 361 works. When the indicator light 120 needs to be lit, the light control unit 250 controls the voltage. The comparison unit 361 works. When the indicator light 120 does not need to be lit, the light control unit 250 controls the voltage comparison unit 361 not to work. With this setting, the standby power consumption of the voltage comparison unit 361 can be reduced, which is beneficial to energy saving.
  • the first switch unit K1 is a MOS tube.
  • MOS tubes are generally manufactured using a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V (high-voltage process costs are higher), which is beneficial to reducing costs. MOS tubes produced by low-voltage processes Its withstand voltage value is relatively low.
  • the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively high, if the voltage is still boosted, for example, to twice the voltage of the power supply 110, then in some time periods or moments, the control end of the first switching unit K1, the The voltage between the two ends will be relatively large, exceeding the limit parameters of the MOS tube, which may cause damage to the first switching unit K1.
  • the voltage when the detection voltage used to characterize the power supply terminal BAT is relatively high and greater than the first reference voltage, the voltage will not be boosted.
  • the detection voltage used to characterize the power supply terminal BAT is relatively low and less than the first reference voltage, the voltage will not be boosted.
  • the voltage is boosted when the reference voltage is used.
  • the boosted voltage (generally lower than 6V) is also lower than the withstand voltage value of the MOS tube. Therefore, the two terminals of the first switching unit K1 will not withstand a relatively large voltage.
  • the first switching unit K1 is not easily damaged, its reliability will not be reduced, and it can also drive the indicator light 120 normally.
  • the voltage spike that the first switch unit K1 endures when it is turned off will be relatively small, and the first switch unit K1 and the indicator light 120 are not easily damaged.
  • Figure 10 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the third embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, so the parts not described in this embodiment can refer to the first embodiment. This embodiment The main difference between this example and the first embodiment is that it also includes a voltage reducing unit.
  • the system control circuit 200 also includes a voltage-reducing unit 470 .
  • the voltage-reducing unit 470 is a low dropout linear regulator (LDO).
  • LDO low dropout linear regulator
  • the low voltage dropout linear regulator includes an adjustment tube 472, an operational amplifier 471, a first sampling resistor Rc1, and a second sampling resistor Rc2.
  • the adjustment tube 472 is a MOS tube.
  • the MOS tube For example, it is an NMOS tube or a PMOS tube (the figure uses a PMOS tube as an example for illustration).
  • the source of the MOS tube is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the drain of the MOS tube is used as the output terminal and is connected to the first switch unit K1.
  • the first end of the first switching unit K2 is electrically connected to the first end of the second switching unit K2.
  • the first end of the first sampling resistor Rc1 is electrically connected to the drain of the MOS tube.
  • the second end of the first sampling resistor Rc1 is electrically connected to the second end of the second sampling resistor Rc2.
  • the first end is electrically connected, the second end of the second sampling resistor Rc2 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, the non-inverting end of the operational amplifier 471 is connected to the second reference voltage, and the reverse end of the operational amplifier 471 is connected to the first sampling resistor Rc1
  • the second end of the operational amplifier 471 is electrically connected to obtain the sampling voltage, and the output end of the operational amplifier 471 is electrically connected to the control end of the MOS tube.
  • the adjustment tube 472 can be configured as a triode, which will not be described again here.
  • a low voltage dropout linear regulator is used to perform voltage reduction processing, which can achieve high efficiency, low cost, low noise, and small quiescent current.
  • the voltage reducing unit 470 may also be a conventional buck circuit. Since the buck circuit is a conventional conversion circuit in this field, details will not be described again here.
  • the working principle of the low dropout linear regulator is as follows: the sampling voltage is applied to the inverting terminal of the operational amplifier 471 and compared with the second reference voltage applied to the non-inverting terminal. After the difference between the two is amplified by the operational amplifier 471, the adjustment tube is controlled. 472 voltage drop, thereby stably outputting the preset voltage (when the voltage at the power supply end is high), generally the ratio of the second reference voltage to the preset voltage is Rcz2/(Rcz1+Rcz2), where Rcz1 is the first sampling resistor Rc1 The resistance value of Rcz2 is the resistance value of the second sampling resistor Rc2.
  • the driving current output by the operational amplifier 471 increases, and the voltage drop of the transistor decreases, thereby causing the voltage at the output terminal to increase; on the contrary, if the voltage at the output terminal When the preset voltage is exceeded, the pre-driving current output by the operational amplifier 471 decreases, thereby reducing the voltage at the output end; thus, the voltage at the output end of the low-voltage linear regulator is less than (when the voltage at the power supply end is low) or equal to the preset voltage, When the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is higher than the preset voltage, the voltage at the output terminal of the low-voltage linear regulator will step down to the preset voltage.
  • the adjustment tube 472 When the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is lower than or equal to the preset voltage, , at this time, the adjustment tube 472 is normally turned on, and the voltage at the output terminal of the low-voltage linear regulator is equal to the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. Therefore, the voltage at the output terminal of the low-voltage linear regulator will be less than or equal to the preset voltage.
  • the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 form a first boost unit.
  • the first switch unit K1 is turned on and the second switch unit K2 is turned off, it is used to make the A capacitor C1 is charged.
  • the potential at the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised to twice the voltage at the output end of the buck unit 470. This voltage will be less than or A preset voltage equal to 2 times can drive the indicator light 120 well.
  • the connection relationship and driving relationship between the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 are described in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and will not be described again here.
  • the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is stepped down to a preset voltage or less than the preset voltage through the voltage reducing unit 470, and then the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is stepped down through the first voltage boosting unit 470.
  • the unit boosts the voltage, and since the preset voltage can be controlled low, the maximum value of the final boosted voltage can also be controlled, so that the voltage between the control end and the second end of the first switching unit K1 is not will be larger, generally lower than 6V, and will not exceed the withstand voltage value of the MOS tube.
  • the first switch unit K1 is not easily damaged, and can also drive the indicator light 120 normally.
  • the output voltage of the buck unit 470 is less than or equal to the preset voltage, even after the voltage is boosted by the first boost unit, the voltage spike endured by the first switch unit K1 when it is turned off will be relatively small. , the indicator light 120 is not easily damaged.
  • the preset voltage is less than 3V.
  • the preset voltage range is 1.5V-3V.
  • the preset voltage is 1.5V, 1.6V, 1.7V, 1.8V, 1.9V, 2V, 2.1 V, 2.2V, 2.3V, 2.4V, 2.5V, 2.6V, 2.7V, 2.8V, 2.9V, 3V, etc., for example, 2V.
  • the voltage reducing unit 470 The voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is stepped down and a voltage of 2V is output.
  • the adjustment tube 472 When the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is less than 2V, the adjustment tube 472 remains normally on, and the output of the step-down unit 470 is equal to the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the voltage boosted by the first boosting unit at the output end of the bucking unit 470 is not limited to 2 times, and can also be set to other multiples as needed, such as 1.5 times, 3 times, 4 times, etc. In this case, it is preset The set voltage can be adjusted as needed.
  • the first boost unit may also be a boost circuit. Since the boost circuit is a conventional circuit in this field, details will not be described again here.
  • the enable terminal of the operational amplifier 471 is electrically connected to the lighting control unit 250 , and the lighting control unit 250 is not electrically connected to the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241 .
  • the light control unit 250 controls the operational amplifier 471 to not work.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the operational amplifier 471 to work. In this setting, only the operational amplifier 471 needs to be lit. The operational amplifier 471 only works when the indicator light 120 is turned on, and does not work at other times, which is beneficial to reducing energy consumption.
  • the light control unit 250 controls whether the operational amplifier 471 works through the enable terminal.
  • the light control unit 250 When the light control unit 250 needs the indicator light 120 to work, the light control unit 250 controls the operational amplifier 471 to work through the enable terminal; When the unit 250 does not need the indicator light 120 to operate, the light control unit 250 controls the operational amplifier 471 to stop working through the enable terminal. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the enable end of the operational amplifier 471 may not be electrically connected to the light control unit 250. At this time, the light control unit 250 cannot control whether the operational amplifier 471 is working, and the operational amplifier 471 is always working. The light control unit 250 is electrically connected to the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241 .
  • This embodiment provides the voltage reduction unit 470, and the output terminal of the voltage reduction unit 470 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the first voltage boost unit, which has the following advantages:
  • the switching unit in the first boost unit is generally a MOS tube.
  • MOS tubes are generally manufactured using a low-voltage process (high-voltage processes have higher costs), which is beneficial to reducing costs. MOS tubes manufactured using a low-voltage process Its withstand voltage value is relatively low.
  • the voltage reduction unit 470 can stabilize its output voltage at the preset voltage.
  • the voltage reduction unit 470 reduces the voltage. The output voltage of the voltage-reducing unit 470 is less than or equal to the preset voltage, and then the output voltage of the voltage-reducing unit 470 is boosted by the first boosting unit.
  • the boosted voltage will be lower and lower than the withstand voltage value of the MOS tube. , so that the switch unit in the first boost unit will not withstand a relatively large voltage and will not exceed the limit parameters of the MOS tube. The switch unit in the first boost unit will not be easily damaged and the reliability will not be reduced. At the same time, the voltage will be boosted. The latter voltage can also drive the indicator light 120 normally. Moreover, since the output voltage of the buck unit 470 is less than or equal to the preset voltage, even after the voltage is boosted by the first boost unit, the voltage spike endured by the first switch unit K1 when it is turned off will be relatively small. , the indicator light 120 is not easily damaged.
  • the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply of the electronic atomization device in this embodiment includes 1.5V-5V.
  • the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply is 1.5V-3.6V, 2.5V-4.2V or 3V-5V, that is,
  • the power supply can use either low-voltage power supply 110 or ordinary power supply 110, that is, the power supply 110 can be mixed, which facilitates the assembly of the electronic atomization device, and there is no need to set corresponding system control circuits according to different power supplies 110.
  • the system of this embodiment The control circuit is universal, which can improve the time competitiveness of the system control circuit.
  • the electronic atomization device regardless of whether the electronic atomization device uses a low-voltage power supply 110 or an ordinary power supply 110, its output voltage will be equal to or lower than the preset voltage after passing through the voltage reduction unit 470, and then the voltage will be boosted by the first boosting unit. Afterwards, the indicator light 120 can be driven normally, and the boosted voltage will not be too high.
  • the enable end of the operational amplifier 471 is also electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 controls whether the operational amplifier 471 works. When the indicator light 120 needs to be lit, the light control unit 250 controls the operational amplifier 471 to work. When the indicator When the lamp 120 does not need to be lit, the lamp lighting control unit 250 controls the operational amplifier 471 not to work. Through such a setting, the power consumption of the operational amplifier 471 can be reduced, which is beneficial to energy saving.
  • the voltage reduction unit 470 of this embodiment preferably uses a low voltage dropout linear voltage regulator.
  • the low voltage dropout linear voltage regulator has high voltage reduction efficiency, low cost, low noise, and small quiescent current.
  • the electronic atomization device is, for example, an electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic atomization device can also be used for beauty, medical treatment, etc.
  • the electronic atomization device includes an indication component, a heating element 13, and an airflow sensor 140.
  • the indication component includes a power supply 110, a first indicator light 120A, a system control circuit 200, and a first capacitor C1.
  • the system control circuit 200 is electrically connected to the power supply 110, the first indicator light 120A, the heating element 13, the air flow sensor 140, etc. respectively.
  • the power supply 110 includes battery cells, such as lithium batteries, nickel-cadmium batteries, nickel-metal hydride batteries, and other rechargeable batteries.
  • the power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply 110, and the power supply voltage range provided by it includes 1.5V. -3.6V, for example, the supply voltage range it provides is 1.5V-3.6V, 1.6V-3.6V, 1.5V-3.4V, 1.8V-3.5V, 2.1V-3.6V, 2.5V-3.5V, etc. Its nominal voltage is lower than or equal to 3V, and the nominal voltage is generally 2.5V-2.9V, such as 2.7V, 2.8V.
  • the first indicator light 120A is, for example, an LED light.
  • the LED light is, for example, a white LED light and/or a blue LED light.
  • the forward voltage range of these LED lights is generally 2.5V-3.6V, such as 3V.
  • the driving voltage of the LED light is Only when the voltage is greater than the forward conduction voltage can the LED light be lit. When the voltage is lower than the forward conduction voltage, the LED light will not be lit.
  • the airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a MEMS sensor or a microphone
  • the heating element 130 is, for example, a heating wire, a heating wire, a ceramic base containing a heating wire or a heating wire, or other conventional heating elements.
  • the system control circuit 200 includes a power supply terminal BAT, a power ground terminal GND, an atomization terminal AT, a heating control unit 300, a first switch unit K1 and a second one-way guide Pass component K21.
  • the power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply 110
  • the power supply ground terminal GND is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply 110, so that the system control circuit 200 can be connected to the power supply 110, and the power supply 110 can supply power to the system control circuit 200.
  • the first end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT for electrical connection with the positive electrode of the power supply 110, and the second end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the atomization terminal AT.
  • the atomization end AT is also used to be electrically connected to the first end of the heating element 13
  • the second end of the heating element 13 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND
  • the control end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the heating control unit 300.
  • the heating control unit 300 controls whether the first switch unit K1 is turned on.
  • the heating control unit 300 controls the first switch unit K1 to be turned on, the heating element 13 heats the liquid in the electronic atomization device, such as smoke oil, so that the relevant liquid is atomized for the user to smoke. Suction; when the heating control unit 300 controls the first switch unit K1 to cut off, the heating element 13 stops heating, and the heating element 13 will not atomize the liquid in the electronic atomization device.
  • the first switch unit K1 is a PMOS transistor.
  • the first switch unit K1 may also be an NMOS transistor or other field effect transistor.
  • the second one-way conduction element K21 is a two-terminal element.
  • the second one-way conduction element K21 is a diode.
  • the anode of the diode is the first end and is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the cathode is the second end and is electrically connected to the first indicator light 120A.
  • the second end of the second one-way conduction element K21 can be directly electrically connected to the first end of the first indicator light 120A.
  • the second one-way conduction element K21 There may also be other components between the second end and the first indicator light 120A, such as a current limiting resistor Rx, etc.
  • the second end of the second one-way conductive element K21 is also electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1, and the second end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the atomization terminal AT. Specifically, the second end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND via the atomization terminal AT and the heating element 13 .
  • the first switch unit K1 and the second one-way conduction element K21 form a first boost unit.
  • the output end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the first indicator light 120A.
  • the first boost unit can use The output voltage is approximately 2 times the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the first boost unit can make the output voltage be other multiples of the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, such as 1.5 times, 3 times, 4 times, etc.
  • the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to be turned off during the first time period. Since the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively high, the second one-way conduction is The element K21 is automatically turned on, and the power supply 110 forms a charging loop through the power supply terminal BAT, the second unidirectional conduction element K21, the first capacitor C1, and the heating element 13.
  • the first capacitor C1 is charged, and the voltage on the first capacitor C1 is charged to Approximately the same voltage as the power supply 110 (the conduction voltage drop of the diode needs to be subtracted); during the second time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to conduct, then the voltage at the second end of the first switch unit K1 is the voltage of the power supply 110, is Vbat, that is, the voltage at the second end of the first capacitor C1 is Vbat. Since the voltage on the first capacitor C1 cannot suddenly change, the potential at the first end of the first capacitor C1 is approximately raised to 2Vbat (need to subtract the diode conduction voltage drop), that is, approximately twice the voltage of the power supply 110.
  • the second one-way conduction element K21 automatically cuts off, Moreover, since the potential of the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 is raised to approximately 2Vbat, even if the power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply 110, the supply voltage range of the low-voltage power supply 110 is 1.5V-3.6V, which is approximately twice the supply voltage of Vbat. The range is generally greater than 3V, so that in most of the supply voltage range of the low-voltage power supply 110, it is greater than or equal to the minimum forward direction of the first indicator light 120A.
  • the conduction voltage allows the first indicator lamp 120A to be driven normally within most of the supply voltage range of the low-voltage power supply 110 and the first indicator lamp 120A can be lit.
  • the first switch unit K1 can control whether the heating element 13 generates heat and can also control whether the first capacitor C1 increases the voltage, that is, the first switch unit K1 has at least two functions. Specifically, when the heating control unit 300 controls the first switch unit K1 to turn off, the heating element 13 does not generate heat at this time, and at the same time, the first capacitor C1 is charged, and the first capacitor C1 is charged to approximately equal to the value of the power supply terminal BAT. Voltage; when the heating control unit 300 controls the first switch unit K1 to be turned on, the heating element 13 will generate heat and atomize the liquid in the electronic atomization device.
  • the potential of the second end of the first capacitor C1 is the voltage of the power supply 110, Therefore, the potential of the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 is raised, the second unidirectional conduction element K21 is cut off, and at the same time, the voltage of the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 is greater than or equal to the minimum conduction voltage of the first indicator light 120A, and it can It is used to drive the first indicator light 120A to light up. That is to say, in this embodiment, the first indicator light 120A can be lit only when the heating element 13 generates heat. When the heating element 13 does not generate heat, the first indicator light 120A can be lit. Will not be lit. In this embodiment, the second terminal of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the atomization terminal AT.
  • the system control circuit 200 does not need to add a separate terminal connected to the second terminal of the first capacitor C1, thereby reducing the number of terminals. Helps reduce costs. Moreover, in this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is shared, and there is no need to add an additional switch unit for boosting, which is beneficial to reducing costs.
  • the system control circuit 200 further includes a suction detection unit (not shown in the figure), and the suction detection unit is electrically connected to the airflow sensor 140 .
  • the suction detection unit is also electrically connected to the heat control unit 300.
  • the suction detection unit detects that the user is suctioning the electronic atomization device
  • the suction detection unit determines that the electronic atomization device is in a suction state, and the suction detection unit outputs a first signal to the heating control unit 300;
  • the suction detection unit does not
  • the inhalation detection unit determines that the electronic atomization device is in a non-inhalation state, and the inhalation detection unit outputs a second signal to the heating control unit 300 .
  • the heating control unit 300 when the heating control unit 300 receives the first signal, the heating control unit 300 outputs a switching signal to the control end of the first switch unit K1, and when the heating control unit 300 receives the second signal, the heating control unit 300 controls The first switching unit K1 is normally off.
  • the switching signal is preferably a duty cycle signal.
  • the duty cycle signal includes periodic low levels and high levels.
  • the first switch unit K1 When the duty cycle signal is at a low level, the first switch unit K1 is turned on and generates heat.
  • the element 13 generates heat, the first end of the first capacitor C1 is boosted, and the second one-way conduction element K21 is turned off; when the duty cycle signal is at a high level, the first switch unit K1 is turned off, and the second one-way conduction element is turned off. K21 is turned on, and the first capacitor C1 is charged.
  • the heating control unit 300 controls whether the first switch unit K1 is turned on through the PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) method.
  • the PWM method is such that the frequency (period) remains unchanged, and the turn-on time, turn-off time of the first switch unit K1 The cut-off time is adjustable. In this way, the first switch unit K1 is turned on during the turn-on time of one cycle, and is turned off during the turn-off time.
  • the system control unit can also control whether the heating element 13 works through the PFM (pulse frequency modulation) method.
  • the PFM method allows the frequency (period) to be adjusted, and the first switch unit K1 is turned on and conducted The time or turn-off time remains unchanged.
  • the first switch unit K1 is turned on during the turn-on time of one cycle, and the first switch unit K1 is turned off during the turn-off time.
  • PWM mode and PFM mode can realize constant power and constant voltage output of the electronic atomization device.
  • the heating control unit 300 stops driving the first switch unit K1 at this time. Keep it normally open, and the first switch unit K1 does not work at this time.
  • the heating control unit 300 outputs a low-level signal during the turn-on time, and the heating control unit 300 outputs a high-level signal during the turn-off time.
  • the system control circuit 200 also includes a light control unit 400.
  • the light control unit 400 It is used to control whether the first indicator light 120A emits light.
  • the system control circuit 200 also includes a third switch unit K3.
  • the third switch unit K3 is connected in series with the first indicator light 120A.
  • the third switch unit K3 One end is electrically connected to the second end of the first indicator light 120A through the current limiting resistor Rx, the second end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control end of the third switch unit K3 is connected to the light control unit 400 Electrically connected, the light control unit 400 is used to control whether the third switch unit K3 is turned on. Only when the third switch unit K3 is turned on can the first indicator light 120A light up. Only when the first indicator light 120A needs to be lit Only when the light is turned on does the control unit 400 control the third switch unit K3 to turn on.
  • the third switch unit K3 is an NMOS transistor.
  • the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the first indicator light 120A and the third switch unit K3 are located.
  • the third switch unit K3 may also be located between the first end of the first indicator light 120A and the second end of the second one-way conductive element K21 time, specifically, the first end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the second end of the second one-way conductive element K21, and the second end of the third switch unit K3 is connected to the first indicator light 120A via the current limiting resistor Rx.
  • the first end is electrically connected
  • the second end of the first indicator light 120A is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND
  • the control end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the light control unit 400.
  • the third switch unit K3 is PMOS Tube.
  • the third switch unit K3 can also be replaced by a current source.
  • the current source is connected in series with the first indicator light 120A, and the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit 400, and the light turns on.
  • the control unit 400 controls whether the current source is working.
  • the first indicator light 120A can be lit only when the current source is working.
  • the light control unit 400 controls whether the current source is not working, so that the first indicator light 120A will not emit light.
  • the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the third switch unit K3 and the first indicator light 120A are located.
  • the first indicator light 120A will emit light only when the first switch unit K1 is turned on and the light is turned on at the same time.
  • the control unit 400 controls the third switch unit K3 to be turned on or the current source is working. As long as one of them is not working, the first indicator light 120A will be turned on.
  • the lamp 120A will not emit light, that is, the first switch unit K1 is turned off, or the light control unit 400 controls the third switch unit K3 to be turned off, or the light control unit 400 controls the current source to not work.
  • the third switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on or off synchronously, that is, when the first switch unit K1 is turned on, the third switch unit is turned on at this time. K3 is turned on, and the third switch unit K3 is turned off when the first switch unit K1 is turned off.
  • the heating of the heating element 13 is synchronized with the lighting of the first indicator light 120A, that is, the heating time of the heating element 13 is synchronized with the lighting of the first indicator light 120A.
  • the lighting time is equal.
  • the light control unit 400 includes an inverter 321.
  • the input end of the inverter 321 is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit K1, and the output end of the inverter 321 is connected to the control end of the first switch unit K1.
  • the control end of the three-switch unit K3 is electrically connected.
  • the application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, the input end of the inverter 321 may also be electrically connected to the heating control unit 300 . The application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, the heating time of the heating element 13 may be greater than the lighting time of the first indicator light 120A.
  • the light control unit 400 can control the third switch to be turned on after a period of time, and both are turned off at the same time, or the light control unit 400 can control the third switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 to be turned on at the same time, and the light control unit 400 controls the third switch unit K3 is turned off in advance relative to the first switch unit K1, or the light control unit 400 can control the third switch to turn on after a period of delay, and the light control unit 400 controls the third switch unit K3 to be turned off in advance relative to the first switch unit K1.
  • the aforementioned third switch unit K3 can also be replaced with a current source. When the current source is working, the third switch unit K3 is turned on, and when the current source is not working, the third switch unit K3 is turned off. Deadline. Such an arrangement can control the lighting time and lighting duration of the first indicator light 120A as needed.
  • the system control circuit 200 is located on the same chip. This chip is called the system control chip.
  • the power supply terminal BAT is the power supply pin BAT
  • the power ground terminal GND is the power supply pin.
  • the ground pin GND, the atomization terminal AT is the atomization pin AT.
  • the system control chip also includes a first light-emitting pin FG1 and a second light-emitting pin FG2, where the first light-emitting pin FG1 is used to communicate with the first capacitor C1
  • the first end of the first indicator light 120A is electrically connected to the first end of the first indicator light 120A.
  • the atomization pin AT is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1 and the heating element 13.
  • the second light-emitting pin FG2 is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1.
  • the second end of an indicator light 120A is electrically connected to the third switch unit K3.
  • the system control chip also includes an airflow detection pin SW.
  • the airflow detection pin SW is electrically connected to the airflow sensor 140.
  • the airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a capacitive microphone, a switch microphone, a MEMS sensor, etc.
  • the airflow detection pin SW SW is electrically connected to the suction detection unit. Through the suction detection unit and the airflow sensor 140, it can be detected whether the electronic atomization device is in a suction state or a non-suction state.
  • the system control chip can also integrate the first capacitor C1.
  • the system control chip can also integrate the air flow sensor 140 , that is, the air flow sensor 140 and the system control circuit 200 are located on the same chip.
  • the first switch unit K1 may not be located on the system control chip. In this case, the first switch unit K1 may be located outside the system control chip, and the first switch unit K1 may be located on another chip. Or not on the chip.
  • the system control chip includes a first light-emitting pin FG1 and a second light-emitting pin FG2, where the first light-emitting pin FG1 is used to communicate with the first light-emitting pin FG1.
  • the first end of a capacitor C1 and the second end of the second one-way conductive element K21 are electrically connected.
  • the second light-emitting pin FG2 is connected to the first capacitor through the current limiting resistor Rx, the third switching unit K3, the first light-emitting pin FG1
  • the first end of C1 is electrically connected
  • the second light-emitting pin FG2 is electrically connected to the second end of the second unidirectional conduction element K21 via the current limiting resistor Rx, the third switch unit K3 connection
  • the second light-emitting pin FG2 is also used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first indicator light 120A
  • the second end of the first indicator light 120A is electrically connected to the power ground pin GND.
  • the indication component includes a first indicator light 120A.
  • the first indicator light 120A may be lit all the time, may be lit part of the time, or may not be lit.
  • the indicator component may also include a second indicator light.
  • the second indicator light is not controlled by the first switch unit K1.
  • the second indicator light is controlled by other means, and the second indicator light is used to indicate other states of the electronic atomization device, such as whether to charge or not.
  • the electronic atomization device also includes a containing device, which is hollow and used to contain liquid, such as e-cigarette oil, medical liquid, beauty liquid, etc.
  • the containing device is such as cigarette cartridges, etc.
  • the heating element 13 is also located In the containing device, the heating element 13 is in contact with the liquid.
  • the heating control unit 300 controls the first switch unit K1 to be turned on, the heating element 13 generates heat to atomize the liquid, and the liquid turns into gas, which can be sucked by the user or used for other purposes. .
  • the second unidirectional conduction element K21 is a diode.
  • the conduction voltage drop is generally 0.7V.
  • the low-voltage power supply 110 is 1.6V
  • the second unidirectional conduction element K21 is turned on.
  • the voltage on the first capacitor C1 is charged to 0.9V (1.6V-0.7V); when the first switch unit K1 is turned on
  • the potential of the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 is raised to (1.6+0.9)V, which is 2.5V.
  • the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 needs to be further increased.
  • the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 Only when the low voltage rises to 2V can the indicator light emit light normally. That is, the first indicator light 120A cannot emit light within the entire power supply range of the low-voltage power supply 110 but can only emit light within a part of the power supply range of the low-voltage power supply 110 .
  • this application provides a fifth embodiment.
  • Figure 17 is a partial detailed circuit diagram of the indicating component of the fifth embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is similar to the fourth embodiment, so the parts not described in this embodiment can refer to the fourth embodiment. This embodiment The main difference from the fourth embodiment is that the second one-way conductive element K21 includes a second switch unit.
  • the heating control unit 300 also includes a second drive unit 320 and a heating logic unit 330.
  • the second one-way conduction element K21 is a three-terminal element.
  • K21 includes a second switch unit.
  • the first end of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the second end of the second switch unit is used to connect to the first end of the first capacitor C1 and the third end of the first indicator light 120A.
  • One end is electrically connected, the control end of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the second drive unit 320, and the input end of the second drive unit 320 is electrically connected to the heating logic unit 330 or the control end of the first switch unit K1.
  • the description takes the electrical connection between the input terminal of the second driving unit 320 and the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 as an example.
  • the second switch unit is a PMOS tube.
  • the conduction voltage drop of the second switch unit is very small, generally less than 0.1V. This conduction voltage The voltage drop across the diode is negligible.
  • the second driving unit 320 includes an inverter 321 (the inverter 321 is also called a NOT gate), a second NMOS transistor NM2, a third NMOS transistor NM3, a second PMOS transistor PM2 and a third PMOS transistor. PM3.
  • the input end of the inverter 321 (the input end of the second driving unit 320) is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit K1, and the output end of the inverter 321 is electrically connected to the control end of the second NMOS transistor NM2.
  • the source of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor PM2 and the control terminal of the third PMOS transistor PM3 respectively.
  • the control terminal of PM2 is electrically connected to the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3, the source of the second PMOS transistor PM2 is electrically connected to the first terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the source of the third NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND.
  • the control terminal of the third NMOS (the input terminal of the second driving unit 320) is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit K1.
  • the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is also electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor PM3.
  • the source of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to the first terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on.
  • the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, but the application is not limited to this.
  • the third NMOS Multiple inverters 321 may also be provided between the drain of the tube NM3 and the control terminal of the second switch unit, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 321 may be provided.
  • the inverters 321 may be composed of, for example, CMOS tubes.
  • the second switch unit may also be an NMOS transistor.
  • the second drive unit 320 further includes a second boost circuit.
  • the second boost circuit is used to drive the second switch unit to conduct, and the second boost circuit boosts the voltage.
  • the compressed voltage is greater than the voltage of the power supply 110 to control the conduction of the second switch unit;
  • the second boost circuit can be a conventional boost circuit in the field, such as a boost boost circuit, a charge pump, etc., which will not be described in detail here. .
  • the first switch unit K1 is a PMOS transistor.
  • the first switch unit K1 may also be an NMOS transistor.
  • the heating control unit 300 further includes a first driving unit 310.
  • the first driving unit 310 includes a first NMOS transistor NM1 and a first PMOS transistor PM1. Among them, the source of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, the control end of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the heating logic unit 330, and the drain of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor PM1.
  • the control terminal of the first PMOS tube PM1 is electrically connected to the heating logic unit 330, the source of the first PMOS tube PM1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the drain of the first NMOS tube NM1 is also used to control the first Is the switch unit K1 conducting?
  • the drain of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit K1, but the application is not limited to this.
  • the first Multiple inverters 321 may also be provided between the drain of the NMOS transistor NM1 and the control terminal of the first switch unit K1, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 321 may be provided.
  • the heating logic unit 330 is electrically connected to the suction detection unit.
  • the suction detection unit detects that the user performs a suction action
  • the suction detection unit determines that the electronic atomization device is in a suction state
  • the suction detection unit outputs The first signal is given to the heating logic unit 330.
  • the heating logic unit 330 controls the first switch unit K1 to be turned off and the second unidirectional conductive element K21 to be turned on.
  • the first capacitor C1 is charged.
  • the heating logic unit 330 controls the first switch unit K1 to be turned on and the second unidirectional conductive element K21 to be turned off.
  • the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised to twice the voltage of the power supply 110 to use So that the first indicator light 120A may be lit.
  • the first switch unit K1 is driven by PWM mode or PFM mode.
  • the first time period corresponds to the turn-off cut-off time
  • the second time period corresponds to the turn-on time.
  • the first time period and the second time period are in one
  • the duration of the cycle is determined by the value of constant power or constant voltage.
  • the first switch unit K1 and the second one-way conduction element K21 will not be turned on at the same time, but they can be turned off at the same time in some time periods, such as when the electronic atomization device is in a non-vaping state.
  • the second unidirectional conduction element K21 is the second switch unit, for example, the second switch unit is a PMOS tube or an NMOS tube, the conduction voltage drop of the PMOS tube or NMOS tube is less than 0.1V. Compared with the fourth The conduction voltage drop of the diode in the embodiment is 0.7V. This embodiment greatly reduces the conduction voltage drop of the second unidirectional conduction element K21, which allows the first indicator light 120A to operate within nearly the entire power supply range of the low-voltage power supply 110. Can be lit.
  • the low-voltage power supply 110 is 1.6V
  • the first switching unit K1 when the first switching unit K1 is turned off and the second unidirectional conduction element K21 is turned on, the conduction voltage drop of the PMOS tube or NMOS tube can be almost ignored.
  • the voltage on a capacitor C1 is charged to the voltage of the power supply 110, which is 1.6V; when the first switch unit K1 is turned on and the second unidirectional conduction element K21 is turned off, the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised. It is 1.6+1.6V and is 3.2V, which is greater than the minimum conduction voltage of the first indicator light 120A and can drive the indicator light to emit light normally.
  • the first indicator light 120A in this embodiment can emit light in nearly the entire power supply range of the low-voltage power supply 110, and there is no need to adjust the power supply range of the low-voltage power supply 110.
  • the second one-way conductive element K21 in this embodiment is a controllable element, which is convenient for control.
  • the electronic atomization device is, for example, an electronic cigarette. Please refer to Figure 1.
  • the electronic atomization device includes an indicating component, a heating wire 130, and an airflow sensor 140.
  • the indicating component includes a power supply 110 and an indicator light. 120.
  • System control circuit 200 System control circuit 200, first capacitor C1. Among them, the system control circuit 200 is electrically connected to the power supply 110, the indicating component, the heating wire 130, the air flow sensor 140, etc. respectively.
  • the power supply 110 includes a battery cell.
  • the power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply. The power supply voltage it provides ranges from 1.5V to 3.6V.
  • the power supply voltage it provides ranges from 1.5V to 3.6V and 1.6V to 1.6V. 3.6V, 1.5V-3.4V, 1.8V-3.5V, 2.1V-3.6V, 2V-3V, etc., their nominal voltage is lower than or equal to 3V, the nominal voltage is generally 2.5V-2.9V, for example, 2.7 V, 2.8V.
  • the indicator light 120 is, for example, an LED light.
  • the LED light is, for example, a white LED light and/or a blue LED light.
  • the forward voltage range of these LED lights is generally 2.5V-3.6V, such as 3V.
  • the voltage for driving the LED light is only Only when the forward voltage is greater than the forward voltage can the LED light be lit.
  • the air flow sensor 140 is, for example, MEMS Sensor or microphone, etc.
  • the system control circuit 200 includes a power supply terminal BAT, a power ground terminal GND, a switch control unit, a first switch unit K1 and a second switch unit K2.
  • the power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply 110
  • the power supply ground terminal GND is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply 110
  • the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT and the power supply ground terminal GND respectively.
  • the first end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT for electrical connection with the positive electrode of the power supply 110
  • the second end of the first switch unit K1 is used for electrical connection with the indicator light 120 connection
  • the second end of the first switch unit K1 can be directly electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120.
  • the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the switch control unit controls the on or off of the first switch unit K1.
  • the second end of the first switch unit K1 is also electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1, so that the first end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the indicator light 120 for driving the indicator light 120.
  • the second terminal of the first capacitor C1 is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND.
  • the second end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND via a charging element, such as the third switch unit K3, a resistor, and the like.
  • the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 form a first boost unit.
  • the output end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the indicator light 120.
  • the first boost unit can make the output voltage be 2 times the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the first boost unit can make the output voltage be other multiples of the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, such as 1.5 times, 3 times, 4 times, etc.
  • the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to turn on and the second switch unit K2 to turn off.
  • the power supply 110 supplies power to the first capacitor C1 through the power supply terminal BAT and the first switch unit K1. Charging, since the conduction voltage drop (less than 0.1V) of the first switching unit K1 is negligible, the voltage on the first capacitor C1 is charged to the same voltage as the power supply 110, assuming that the voltage of the power supply 110 is Vbat, in the second time period
  • the switch control unit controls the second switch unit K2 to be turned on and the first switch unit K1 to be turned off.
  • the voltage drop at the second end of the second switch unit K2 is negligible.
  • the voltage is the voltage of the power supply 110, which is also Vbat, that is, the voltage at the second end of the first capacitor C1 is Vbat. Since the voltage on the first capacitor C1 cannot change suddenly, the potential at the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised to Vbat. +Vbat is 2Vbat, which is twice the voltage of the power supply 110. Therefore, even if the power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply, the voltage working range of the low-voltage power supply 110 is 1.5V-3.6V, and the voltage range of twice Vbat is 3V-7.2V.
  • the low-voltage power supply 110 works at the lowest value of the voltage operating range, 1.5V, twice the Vbat is 3V, which is greater than or equal to the minimum forward conduction voltage of the indicator light 120, so the indicator light 120 can be driven by the low-voltage power supply 110 normally, indicating The lamp 120 can operate normally within the entire operating range of the low voltage power supply 110 .
  • the charging of the first capacitor C1 is controlled by the first switch unit K1. Since the conduction voltage drop of the first switch unit K1 is almost negligible, the conduction voltage drop of the diode cannot be ignored (generally 0.7V), this embodiment greatly improves the voltage range in which the low-voltage power supply 110 can drive the indicator light 120.
  • the indicator light 120 can work normally within the entire working range of the low-voltage power supply 110, and the indicator light 120 is brighter when driven. , the user experience is better; furthermore, this embodiment uses the first switch unit K1 to control whether to charge the first capacitor C1 and whether to boost the voltage to drive the indicator light 120.
  • the first switch unit K1 is a controllable element, which is convenient for control.
  • the first switch unit K1 can also be replaced by a diode.
  • the anode of the diode is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the cathode of the diode is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1. This When the second switch unit is turned on, the voltage is boosted. When the second switch unit is turned off, the voltage is not boosted and the diode is turned on.
  • the charging element is the third switch unit K3.
  • the third switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on at the same time and turned off at the same time. In other scenarios, the third switch unit K3 is turned off. Whether the switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on may be asynchronous.
  • the control end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1 and the second end of the second switch unit K2.
  • the third switch unit The second terminal of K3 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the charging element can also be a resistor. Compared with the solution of the third switch unit K3, the branch where the resistor is located needs to consume energy when the second switch unit K2 is turned on, which is not conducive to saving. energy.
  • the first switch unit K1 is a PMOS tube
  • the second switch unit K2 is a PMOS tube
  • the third switch unit K2 is a PMOS tube.
  • Off unit K3 is an NMOS tube.
  • the present application is not limited to this.
  • the first switch unit K1 may also be an NMOS transistor
  • the second switch unit K2 may be an NMOS transistor
  • the third switch unit K3 may be a PMOS transistor.
  • the switch types of the first switch unit K1, the second switch unit K2, and the third switch unit K3 may be the same or different.
  • the first switch unit K1, the second switch unit K2, and the third switch unit K3 may also be other field effect transistors.
  • the switch control unit includes a first drive unit 210 and a logic control unit 240.
  • the output end of the first drive unit 210 is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit K1.
  • the input terminal of a driving unit 210 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, the control terminal of the second switching unit K2 or the control terminal of the third switching unit K3.
  • the input terminal of the first driving unit 210 is connected to the second switching unit K3.
  • the electrical connection of the control terminal of the switch unit K2 is taken as an example for explanation.
  • the first driving unit 210 includes an inverter (the inverter is also called a NOT gate) 211, a first NMOS transistor NM1, a second NMOS transistor NM2, a first PMOS transistor PM1 and second PMOS transistor PM2, wherein the input end of the inverter 211 is electrically connected to the control end of the second switching unit K2, and the output end of the inverter 211 is electrically connected to the control end of the first NMOS transistor NM1, The source of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND.
  • the inverter is also called a NOT gate
  • the drain of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor PM1 and the control end of the second PMOS transistor PM2 respectively.
  • the first PMOS transistor The control terminal of PM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2, the source of the first PMOS transistor PM1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND.
  • the control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor PM2, and the source of the second PMOS transistor PM2 is electrically connected to the first
  • the first end of the capacitor C1 is electrically connected, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is also used to control whether the first switch unit K1 is turned on.
  • the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit K1, but the application is not limited to this.
  • the second Multiple inverters 211 can also be provided between the drain of the NMOS tube NM2 and the control terminal of the first switching unit K1, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211.
  • the inverters 211 are, for example, made of CMOS tubes. constitute.
  • the first drive unit 210 when the first switch unit K1 is an NMOS tube, the first drive unit 210 also includes a second boost circuit, and the second boost circuit is used to drive the first switch unit K1 is turned on, the boosted voltage of the second boost circuit is greater than the voltage of the power supply 110; the second boost circuit can be a conventional boost circuit in the field, such as a boost circuit, etc., which will not be described again here.
  • the switch control unit includes a second driving unit 220 and a third driving unit 230.
  • the second driving unit 220 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2
  • the third driving unit 230 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3.
  • the second driving unit 220 includes a third NMOS transistor NM3 and a third PMOS transistor PM3, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control end of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is connected to the logic control
  • the unit 240 is electrically connected, the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor PM3, the control end of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, and the source of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to
  • the power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected, and the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is also used to control whether the second switch unit K2 is turned on.
  • the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, but the application is not limited to this.
  • the third Multiple inverters 211 may also be provided between the drain of the NMOS transistor NM3 and the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211 may be provided.
  • the third driving unit 230 includes a fourth NMOS transistor NM4 and a fourth PMOS transistor PM4, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control terminal of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4
  • the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4.
  • the control end of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240.
  • the drain of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240.
  • the source is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is used to control whether the third switch unit K3 is turned on.
  • the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3, but the application is not limited to this.
  • the fourth Multiple inverters 211 may also be provided between the drain of the NMOS transistor NM4 and the control terminal of the third switching unit K3, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211 may be provided.
  • the logic control unit 240 includes a first logic gate 241 and a second logic gate 242 .
  • the first logic gate 241 includes a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and a third input terminal.
  • the first input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is connected to the clock signal CLK
  • the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is connected to the clock signal CLK.
  • Enable signal, the third input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3.
  • the second logic gate 242 includes a first input terminal and a second input terminal.
  • the first input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2.
  • the second input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is connected to Clock signal CLK.
  • the first logic gate 241 is a NOR gate
  • the second logic gate 242 is a NAND gate.
  • the enable signal when the enable signal is high level, the first switch unit K1 is normally on and the second switch unit K2 is normally off. At this time, the indicator light 120 will not be lit.
  • the enable signal When it is low level, the first switch unit K1, the third switch unit K3, and the second switch unit K2 are controlled by the clock signal CLK.
  • the first logic gate 241 can also be other logic gate circuits, which can realize the effect of a NOR gate
  • the second logic gate 242 can also be other logic gate circuits, which can realize the NAND gate. Effect.
  • the clock signal CLK is a periodic pulse signal.
  • One cycle of the clock signal CLK includes a first time period and a second time period.
  • the clock signal In the first time period, the clock signal is at a high level, and in the second time period, the clock signal CLK is at a high level.
  • the clock signal is at a low level, and the frequency of the clock signal CLK is greater than or equal to 50Hz.
  • the period of the clock signal CLK is also the charge and discharge period of the first capacitor C1.
  • the bright cycle setting such a high frequency, can prevent human eyes from distinguishing the flashing of the indicator light 120 .
  • the system control circuit also includes a clock signal generation unit and a light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 is used to control whether the indicator light 120 emits light.
  • the clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal.
  • the operation of the clock signal generation unit is The energy end is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the clock signal generation unit to stop working when it is turned off. This arrangement is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the clock signal generation unit.
  • the system control circuit 200 also includes a third A MOS tube M0, the first MOS tube M0 and the indicator light 120 are connected in series.
  • the second end of the first MOS tube M0 and the second end of the indicator light 120 are electrically connected through the current limiting resistor Rx.
  • the first end of the tube M0 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND.
  • the control end of the first MOS tube M0 is controlled by the light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 is used to control whether the first MOS tube M0 is turned on.
  • the indicator light 120 can emit light only when the MOS tube M0 is turned on.
  • the light control unit 250 will control the first MOS tube M0 to turn on only when the indicator light 120 needs to be lit.
  • the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the indicator light 120 and the first MOS transistor M0 are located.
  • the first MOS transistor M0 may also be located between the indicator light 120 and the second end of the first switch unit K1. Specifically, the first MOS transistor M0 The first end of the tube M0 is electrically connected to the first end of the first switch unit K1.
  • the second end of the first MOS tube M0 is electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120 via the current limiting resistor Rx.
  • the second end of the indicator light 120 terminal is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control terminal of the first MOS tube M0 is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the first MOS tube M0 is a PMOS tube, and the first MOS tube M0 is used as a switching element, and its conductor It usually works in the linear region of the MOS tube.
  • the first MOS transistor M0 can also be included in the current source. In this case, the current source is connected in series with the indicator light 120, and the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 controls whether the current source is working. Only when the current source is working, the first MOS tube M0 is turned on, and the indicator light 120 can be lit. When the light control unit 250 controls the current source not working, the first MOS tube M0 is turned off. The indicator light 120 does not emit light. At this time, the first MOS transistor works in the saturation region of the MOS transistor when it is turned on. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the first MOS transistor M0 and the indicator light 120 are located.
  • the light control unit 250 is used to output an enable signal, that is, the light control unit 250 is electrically connected to the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the first MOS tube M0 to turn off.
  • the light control unit 250 outputs a high-level enable signal.
  • the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 are always on.
  • the second switch unit K2 is normally off, so the first capacitor C1 During charging, the indicator light 120 will not be lit even if the first MOS transistor M0 mis-turns on at this time, forming a double mechanism to prevent the indicator light 120 from being lit accidentally.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the first MOS transistor M0 to be turned on, and at the same time, the light control unit 250 outputs a low-level enable signal, so that the charge and discharge of the first capacitor C1 is affected by the clock signal period.
  • the indicator light 120 is periodically controlled so that the indicator light 120 turns on and off periodically.
  • the first MOS transistor M0 can be an NMOS transistor or a PMOS transistor. In this embodiment, it is an NMOS transistor.
  • the first end of the first MOS transistor M0 is the source, and the second end of the first MOS transistor M0 is the source. is the drain.
  • a current limiting resistor Rx is connected in series on the branch where the first MOS tube M0 and the indicator light 120 are located.
  • the current limiting resistor Rx can be located between the first MOS tube M0 and the indicator light 120.
  • the current limiting resistor Rx can also be located between the indicator light 120 and the first end of the first capacitor C1, and the current limiting resistor Rx can also be located between the first MOS transistor M0 and the power ground terminal GND.
  • the system control circuit 200 also includes a status detection unit (not shown in the figure).
  • the status detection unit is, for example, a smoking detection unit, a charging detection unit, and other units related to whether the indicator light 120 needs to be lit.
  • the smoking detection unit is electrically connected to the airflow sensor 140 such as a microphone or a MEMS sensor.
  • the status detection unit is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the status detection unit When the status detection unit detects that the user is smoking the electronic atomization device or the electronic atomization device is charging, the status detection unit outputs a signal to the light control unit 250, and the light control unit 250 outputs The signal is sent to the first MOS transistor M0 and the logic control unit 240 to control the indicator light 120 to light up, that is, the light control unit 250 receives the output signal of the status detection unit to control whether the indicator light 120 is lit.
  • the system control circuit 200 is located on the same chip.
  • the power supply terminal BAT is the power supply pin
  • the power ground terminal GND is the power ground pin.
  • the chip It also includes a first light-emitting pin FG1, a second light-emitting pin FG2, and a third light-emitting pin FG3, wherein the first light-emitting pin FG1 is used to communicate with the first end of the first capacitor C1 and the first end of the indicator light 120.
  • the second light-emitting pin FG2 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1
  • the third light-emitting pin FG3 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light 120 and the first MOS tube M0.
  • the chip also includes an airflow detection pin SW and an atomization pin AT.
  • the airflow detection pin SW is electrically connected to an airflow detection element.
  • the airflow detection element is, for example, an airflow sensor 140.
  • the airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a capacitive microphone.
  • the air flow detection pin SW is electrically connected to the status detection unit, through the status detection unit and the air flow sensor 140, it can be detected whether the electronic atomization device is smoked, the atomization pin AT is used to communicate with The heating wire 130 is electrically connected.
  • the first capacitor C1 can also be integrated on the chip, and in this case, there is no need to provide the second light-emitting pin FG2.
  • the chip can also integrate the airflow sensor 140 , that is, the airflow sensor 140 and the system control circuit 200 are located on the same chip.
  • the chip also includes a first light-emitting pin FG1, a second light-emitting pin FG2, and a third light-emitting pin FG3, wherein the first light-emitting pin
  • the pin FG1 is used for electrical connection with the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 and the first terminal of the first MOS transistor M0
  • the second light-emitting pin FG2 is used for electrical connection with the second terminal of the first capacitor C1
  • the pin FG3 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first MOS transistor M0 and the first end of the indicator light 120.
  • the second end of the indicator light 120 is electrically connected to the power ground pin GND.
  • a voltage stabilizing capacitor can also be set between the first light-emitting pin FG1 and the power supply ground terminal GND.
  • the voltage stabilizing capacitor is used to make the indicator light 120 emit light more stably when it is lit, and will not be ignored. Dark and bright.
  • the switch control unit may not include the second drive unit and the third drive unit.
  • the control end of the second switch unit and the control end of the third switch unit are both connected to The logic control unit is electrically connected.
  • the logic control unit includes an OR gate 243, wherein the first input end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the clock signal CLK, the second input end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the enable signal, and the output end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the first The drive unit, the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, and the control terminal of the third switch unit K3 are electrically connected.
  • the switch control unit controls the second switch
  • the voltage at the second end of the first switching unit K1 is twice the voltage of the power supply 110 and is higher than 6V.
  • the switch control unit When controlling the first switch unit K1 to prepare to turn on, since the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 quickly drops to 0V, it takes a certain time for the first switch unit K1 to turn on, and due to the existence of the first capacitor C1, the first switch unit K1 It is not turned on yet, and at this time, the voltage between the control terminal and the second terminal of the first switch unit K1 is higher than 6V.
  • the first switch unit K1 is manufactured through a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V.
  • the first switching element made with a low-voltage process has a pressure-bearing capacity lower than 6V.
  • the first switch unit K1 When the voltage it withstands is higher than 6V, its reliability will be reduced, resulting in the first switching unit K1 being turned on and conducting. When the voltage span between the control terminal and the second terminal is larger than 6V, the first switch unit K1 may be damaged.
  • the first switch unit K1 when the first switch unit K1 is an NMOS, the first switch unit K1 is generally connected to a voltage of 0V to turn off the first switch unit K1. After that, when the second end of the first switch unit K1 is raised to When the voltage of the power supply 110 is twice that of the power supply 110 , the voltage span between the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 and its second terminal is relatively large, which may also cause damage to the first switch unit K1 .
  • the voltage spike will occur. If the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 is relatively high and is boosted by the first capacitor C1, the voltage spike will also be boosted, because the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively high. , the voltage spike will be higher after boosting, and the voltage spike may exceed 9V, which may easily cause damage to the first switch unit K1 and the indicator light 120. In addition, when the voltage of the ordinary power supply 110 or the low-voltage power supply 110 is high, the voltage is still boosted at this time. The voltage boosting will reduce the efficiency and energy efficiency, and the voltage boosting is more likely to cause damage to the first switch unit K1 or damage to other components. In order to solve this problem, this application provides a seventh embodiment.
  • Figure 22 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit 200 of the seventh embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is similar to the sixth embodiment, so the parts not described in this embodiment can refer to the sixth embodiment. The main difference between this embodiment and the sixth embodiment is that it also includes a voltage judgment unit.
  • the system control circuit 200 also includes a voltage judgment unit 260.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the first end and the second end of the first MOS transistor M0 to obtain the first MOS transistor M0.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 may include one input terminal or two input terminals. When one input terminal is included, the input terminals are both connected to the first MOS.
  • the first and second ends of the tube M0 are electrically connected, and the voltages at the first and second ends of the first MOS tube M0 can be obtained through time sharing, and then the voltage difference can be obtained; when two input terminals are included, two The input terminal is electrically connected to the first terminal and the second terminal, so that the voltage of the first terminal and the voltage of the second terminal of the first MOS transistor M0 can be obtained, and the voltage judgment unit 260 can obtain the voltage difference.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 is used to determine whether the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage.
  • the voltage difference is the voltage difference Vdv between the first end and the second end of the first MOS transistor M0, also It can be proportional to the voltage difference Vdv between the first end and the second end of the first MOS transistor M0, that is, K*Vdv, where K is a positive number less than 1.
  • the system control circuit 200 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage.
  • the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode.
  • the voltage determination unit 260 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage
  • the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode.
  • the voltage at the power supply terminal BAT in the first mode is directly used to drive the indicator light 120 without boosting the voltage at this time.
  • the voltage at the power supply terminal BAT in the second mode is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 . 120.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 includes a voltage comparison unit 261.
  • the first input end of the voltage comparison unit 261 is electrically connected to the first end of the first MOS transistor M0.
  • the voltage comparison unit The second input terminal of 261 is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first MOS transistor M0.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 obtains the voltage of the first input terminal and the second input terminal and performs subtraction calculation to obtain the voltage difference, and then compares it with the internally preset first
  • the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode when the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage. When the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode. Second mode.
  • the indicator light 120 When the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to light up, generally speaking, when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively large, for example, greater than or equal to 3V, the indicator light 120 will be turned on at this time, and the indicator light 120 will be driven. On, there is current on the line where the indicator light 120 and the first MOS tube M0 are located. At this time, the voltage difference on the first MOS tube M0 will be greater than or equal to the first reference voltage; when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively small, for example When it is less than 3V, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT cannot drive the indicator light 120. The indicator light 120 will not be driven to conduct, and the indicator light 120 is disconnected.
  • the first MOS tube M0 when the first MOS tube M0 is turned on, its first terminal , the voltages at the second terminal are equal or the difference will be relatively small, and the voltage difference of the first MOS transistor M0 will be smaller than the first reference voltage.
  • This embodiment uses this characteristic to determine whether the voltage provided by the power supply can drive the indicator light 120 .
  • the range of the first reference voltage is generally 80mV-150mV, such as 80mV, 90mV, 100mV, 110mV, 120mV, 130mV, 140mV, 150mV, etc., preferably 100mV.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 also includes a flip-flop 262 and an inverter 263.
  • the first input end of the flip-flop 262 is electrically connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit 261, and the second input end of the flip-flop 262 is connected to the light.
  • Control unit 250 Electrically connected, the output terminal of the flip-flop 262 (for example, the Q NOT terminal) is electrically connected to the fourth input terminal of the first logic gate 241 via the inverter 263, and the voltage judgment unit 260 can control the second switch unit K2 to remain off.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs the first signal so that the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode.
  • the output of the flip-flop 262 passes through the inverter. 263 outputs a high level (digital signal 1) to the first logic gate 241.
  • the first switch unit K1 is always on, and the second switch unit K2 is always off.
  • the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT directly drives the indicator light 120.
  • the first switch unit K1 is included in the first power supply unit, and the first power supply unit is used to drive the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT to the indicator light 120 without boosting the voltage.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 When the voltage difference is less than the first reference sub-voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs a second signal so that the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode. At this time, the output of the flip-flop 262 outputs a low level (digital level) via the inverter 263 Signal 0) is given to the first logic gate 241.
  • the clock signal is high level.
  • the clock signal controls the first switching unit K1 and the third switching unit K3 to be turned on, and the second switching unit K2 is turned off. The first capacitor C1 is charged, and the clock signal is low level during the second period.
  • the clock signal drives the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 to turn off, and the second switch unit K2 is turned on, the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised, the first capacitor C1 supplies power to the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 is lit.
  • the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 Included in the second power supply unit, the second power supply unit is used to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, so that the boosted voltage drives the indicator light 120.
  • the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit .
  • one cycle of the clock signal includes a first time period and a second time period.
  • the clock signal is a periodic pulse signal.
  • the indicator light 120 follows the clock signal to perform periodic brightening and darkening. Since the frequency of the clock signal is high, , so the human eye cannot distinguish the bright and dark flashing of the indicator light 120 .
  • the first signal is low level (digital signal 0), and the second signal is high level (digital signal 1).
  • the present application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present application, the first signal is high level and the second signal is low level. High level and low level can be converted by adding an inverter as needed.
  • darkening of the indicator light 120 may mean that the indicator light 120 is turned off, or it may mean that the brightness of the indicator light 120 is low, which is lower than the brightness of the indicator light 120 being on.
  • the first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 is a non-directional terminal
  • the second input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 is a reverse terminal
  • the first input terminal may also be the reverse terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261
  • the second input terminal may be the non-directional terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261
  • the second power supply unit may not include the first power supply unit.
  • the first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit, and the control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the second end of the fifth switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the indicator light 120.
  • the switch control unit includes a fifth drive unit, and the output end of the fifth drive unit is connected to the fifth drive unit.
  • the control terminals of the five switch units are electrically connected, and the input terminal of the fifth drive unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, the first drive unit 210, the second drive unit 220 or the third drive unit 230.
  • the specific circuit of the fifth drive unit can be Referring to the first driving unit 210, which will not be described in detail here; the second power supply unit includes a first boost unit, the first end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the second end of the first boost unit is used to connect to the indicator light. 120 or the first end of the first MOS transistor M0 is electrically connected, and the control end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first boost unit includes a second switch unit K2 and a first switch unit K1, where the The first end of the second switch unit K2 and the first end of the first switch unit K1 are both electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the second end of the first switch unit K1 is used to connect to the first end of the first capacitor C1 and the indicator light. 120 is electrically connected, the control end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the switch control unit, the control end of the second switch unit K2 is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and its second end is used to electrically connect with the second end of the first capacitor C1 connection, and its second end is also indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND.
  • the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to turn on and the second switch unit K2 to turn off to charge the first capacitor C1
  • the switch control unit controls the second switch unit K2 is turned on and the first switch unit K1 is turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised for driving the indicator light 120.
  • the fifth switch unit remains normally turned off; in the first mode, the fifth switch unit K1 is turned off.
  • the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 remain normally off, and the fifth switch unit remains normally on.
  • the first boost unit is not limited to the above circuit, and the first boost unit may also be a boost circuit, etc.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 compares the voltage on the first MOS transistor M0 To judge based on the difference, When the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs the first signal to the flip-flop 262. When the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs The second signal is given to the flip-flop 262. In the example, the first signal is low level and the second signal is high level.
  • the other input end of the flip-flop 262 receives the light-on signal from the light-on control unit 250.
  • the light-on signal is low level. flat, when the flip-flop 262 receives the first signal, the flip-flop 262 maintains the original output (the output when the light on control unit 250 controls the light off) via the inverter 263, and when the flip-flop 262 receives the second signal, the flip-flop 262
  • the inverter 262 continues to output the second driving signal to the first logic gate 241 through the inverter 263.
  • the second driving signal is low level, so that the first logic gate 241 is controlled by the clock signal, and the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted. It is then used to drive the indicator light 120.
  • the light control unit 250 When the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to extinguish, the light control unit 250 outputs an extinguishing signal to the flip-flop 262.
  • the extinguishing signal is high level, and the flip-flop 262 continues to output the first driving signal to the first driving signal via the inverter 263.
  • a logic gate 241, the first driving signal is high level, so the first logic gate 241 outputs a low level, and then the first switch unit remains on, the second switch unit remains off, and the system control circuit 200 works in the first model.
  • flip-flop 262 is an RS flip-flop, which is composed of a NOR gate.
  • the RS flip-flop can also be composed of a NAND gate, and the signal is changed accordingly.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 changes from outputting the second signal to outputting the first signal. Since the first signal is low level (digital signal 0), so the flip-flop 262 still maintains the original output via the inverter 263, so the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is still boosted for driving the indicator light 120, that is, it still works in the second mode, there will be no situation where the voltage is not boosted (the power supply terminal BAT is directly driven), that is, when the light control unit 250 controls the light to turn on, when the voltage judgment unit 260 determines that the voltage needs to be boosted, the voltage comparison unit is subsequently ignored. 261, the power supply terminal BAT keeps boosting until the light turns on and the control unit 250 controls the light to turn off. Then when it lights up again, it needs to be judged whether the voltage needs to be boosted.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT changes from high to low, the voltage comparison unit 261 previously outputs the first signal, and then due to the consumption of power, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT will decrease.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 When the voltage difference of the first MOS transistor M0 is reduced to less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs a second signal, which is a high level, and the flip-flop 262 outputs a high level through the inverter 263 becomes low level, so that the first logic gate 241 (NOR gate) is controlled by the clock signal, and the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 .
  • the first end of the first MOS transistor M0 is a source
  • the second end of the first MOS transistor M0 is a drain
  • the first MOS transistor M0 is a PMOS transistor.
  • the present application is not limited to this.
  • the first MOS transistor M0 may also be an NMOS transistor.
  • the first MOS transistor M0 is electrically connected to the lighting control unit 250, and the lighting control unit 250 is used to control whether the first MOS transistor M0 is turned on.
  • the system control circuit 200 includes a current source. Please refer to FIGS. 22 to 24 in conjunction.
  • the current source includes a first MOS transistor M0, and the current source also includes a fifth PMOS transistor PM5 and a sixth PMOS transistor. PM6, the fifth NMOS transistor NM5, and the constant current source DC.
  • the sources of the fifth PMOS transistor PM5 and the sixth PMOS transistor PM6 are both electrically connected to the source of the first MOS transistor M0.
  • the control terminal of the fifth PMOS transistor PM5 They are respectively electrically connected to the control terminal of the first MOS transistor M0, the drain of the sixth PMOS transistor PM6, and the drain of the fifth PMOS transistor PM5.
  • the drain of the fifth PMOS transistor PM5 is electrically connected to the drain of the fifth NMOS transistor NM5.
  • the source of the fifth NMOS transistor NM5 is electrically connected to one end of the constant current source DC, and the other end of the constant current source DC is connected to ground.
  • the control end of the fifth NMOS transistor NM5 and the control end of the sixth PMOS transistor PM6 are both connected to the light control unit. 250 is electrically connected, and the light control unit 250 can control whether the first MOS tube M0 is turned on.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to turn off
  • the light control unit 250 controls the sixth PMOS transistor PM6 to be turned on and the fifth NMOS transistor NM5 to be turned off, so that the fifth PMOS transistor PM5 and the first MOS transistor M0 are turned off. off, the current source does not work.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to light up
  • the light control unit 250 controls the sixth PMOS transistor PM6 to turn off and the fifth NMOS transistor NM5 to turn on, so that the fifth PMOS transistor PM5 , the first MOS tube M0 is turned on, and the current source works normally.
  • the first MOS transistor M0 operates in the saturation region when it is turned on.
  • the first MOS transistor M0 may not be used as a part of the current source, but the first MOS transistor M0 may be used as a switch. At this time, the first MOS transistor M0 operates in the linear region.
  • the first MOS transistor M0 is not limited to being electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT.
  • Figure 25 is similar to Figure 23. The main difference is that the first terminal of the first MOS transistor M0 It is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, and the second terminal of the first MOS transistor M0 is connected in series with the indicator light 120. Its functions and functions are similar to the previous ones and will not be described again here.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to light up
  • the light control unit 250 controls the first MOS transistor M0 to turn on
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 determines the voltage difference on the first MOS transistor M0
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs the first signal to the flip-flop 262.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs The second signal is given to the flip-flop 262.
  • the first signal is low level (digital signal 0)
  • the second signal is high level (digital signal 1).
  • the other input end of the flip-flop 262 receives the light control unit. 250, the light on signal is low level (digital signal 0).
  • the flip-flop 262 maintains the original output via the inverter 263 (the light on control unit 250 controls the output, that is, the first driving signal)
  • the flip-flop 262 continues to output the second driving signal to the NOR gate (the first logic gate 241) via the inverter 263, and the second driving signal
  • the signal is low level (digital signal 0), so the NOR gate is controlled by the clock signal, and the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 .
  • the light control unit 250 When the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to extinguish, the light control unit 250 outputs an extinguishing signal to the flip-flop 262.
  • the extinguishing signal is high level (digital signal 1), and the flip-flop 262 continues to output the third signal through the inverter 263.
  • a driving signal is given to the NOR gate, and the first driving signal is high level (digital signal 1), so the output of the NOR gate is low level, and the first switching unit remains off and the second switching unit remains on.
  • flip-flop 262 is an RS flip-flop, which is composed of a NOR gate.
  • the RS flip-flop can also be composed of a NAND gate, and the signal is changed accordingly.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 changes from outputting the second signal to outputting the first signal. Since the first signal is low level, so that the flip-flop 262 still maintains the original output (digital 0 signal) after passing through the inverter 263, so the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is still boosted to drive the indicator light 120, and neither occurs nor rises.
  • voltage that is, when the light control unit 250 controls the light to turn on, and the voltage judgment unit 260 determines that the voltage needs to be boosted, then regardless of the output of the voltage comparison unit 261, the power supply terminal BAT keeps boosting until the light turns on. The control unit 250 controls the light to turn off.
  • the clock signal generating unit stops working in the first mode. This arrangement is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the clock signal generating unit.
  • This embodiment adds a voltage judgment unit 260, which has the following advantages:
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, and the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system.
  • the control circuit 200 works in the first mode. In the first mode, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT without the need for voltage boosting, which is beneficial to improving the energy utilization rate of the power supply 110 .
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the second mode.
  • the power supply terminal BAT After the voltage is raised, it is used to drive the indicator light 120, so that even if the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively low, the indicator light 120 can be normally lit after boosting, and the brightness is relatively bright, which is conducive to the normal use of the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 will not appear. The problem of getting darker and darker during use.
  • the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply of the electronic atomization device in this embodiment includes 1.5V-5V.
  • the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply is 1.5V-3.6V, 2.5V-4.2V or 3V-5V, that is,
  • the power supply can use either low-voltage power supply 110 or ordinary power supply 110, that is, the power supply 110 can be mixed, which facilitates the assembly of the electronic atomization device, and there is no need to set corresponding system control circuits 200 according to different power supplies 110.
  • the system control circuit 200 is universal, which can enhance the market competitiveness of the system control circuit 200 .
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference on the first MOS transistor M0 is greater than the first reference voltage, and the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work.
  • the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. At this time, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the power supply 110 and does not need to be boosted; when the electronic atomization device uses a low-voltage power supply 110 and the voltage is not too high,
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the second mode.
  • the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted for use.
  • the driving indicator light 120 lights up, and the brightness is about the same as when the ordinary power supply 110 is used. Therefore, the electronic atomization device of this embodiment can be used with two specifications of power supply 110. No matter which power supply 110 is used, the electronic atomization device will not be damaged, and the indicator light 120 can also work normally.
  • the output end of the voltage comparison unit 261 of this embodiment is electrically connected to the flip-flop 262. After the voltage is boosted in the second mode, due to the existence of the flip-flop 262, the boost can be maintained, and the voltage comparison unit after boosting will not appear. 261 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, causing the problem of returning to the first mode, thereby avoiding the problem of the indicator light 120 flickering on and off due to switching back and forth between the second mode and the first mode.
  • the first switch unit K1 is a MOS tube.
  • MOS tubes are generally manufactured using a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V (high-voltage process costs are higher), which is beneficial to reducing costs. MOS tubes produced by low-voltage processes Its withstand voltage value is relatively low.
  • the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively high, if the voltage is still boosted, for example, to twice the voltage of the power supply 110, then in some time periods or moments, the control end of the first switching unit K1, the The voltage between the two ends will be relatively large, exceeding the limit parameters of the MOS tube, which may cause damage to the first switching unit K1.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 when the voltage difference is relatively high and is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage is not boosted.
  • the voltage difference is relatively low and is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage is boosted.
  • the boosted voltage (generally Lower than 6V) is also lower than the withstand voltage value of the MOS tube, so the two terminals of the first switch unit K1 will not bear a relatively large voltage, the first switch unit K1 will not be easily damaged, and the reliability will not be reduced.
  • it can Normal driving indicator light 120.
  • the voltage spike that the first switch unit K1 endures when it is turned off will be relatively small, and the first switch unit K1 and the indicator light 120 are not easily damaged.
  • the electronic atomization device is, for example, an electronic cigarette. Please refer to Figure 1.
  • the electronic atomization device includes an indicating component, a heating wire 130, and an airflow sensor 140.
  • the indicating component includes a power supply 110 and an indicator light. 120.
  • System control circuit 200 System control circuit 200, first capacitor C1. Among them, the system control circuit 200 is electrically connected to the power supply 110, the indicating component, the heating wire 130, the air flow sensor 140, etc. respectively.
  • the power supply 110 includes a battery cell.
  • the power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply. The power supply voltage range it provides includes 1.5V-3.6V.
  • the power supply voltage range it provides is 1.5V-3.6V, 1.6V- 3.6V, 1.5V-3.4V, 1.8V-3.5V, 2.1V-3.6V, 2V-3V, etc., their nominal voltage is lower than or equal to 3V, the nominal voltage is generally 2.5V-2.9V, for example, 2.7 V, 2.8V.
  • the indicator light 120 is, for example, an LED light.
  • the LED light is, for example, a white LED light and/or a blue LED light.
  • the forward voltage range of these LED lights is generally 2.5V-3.6V, such as 3V.
  • the voltage for driving the LED light is only Only when the forward voltage is greater than the forward voltage can the LED light be lit.
  • the airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a MEMS sensor or a microphone.
  • the system control circuit 200 includes a power supply terminal BAT, a power ground terminal GND, a switch control unit, a first switch unit K1 and a second switch unit K2.
  • the power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply 110
  • the power supply ground terminal GND is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply 110
  • the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT and the power supply ground terminal GND respectively.
  • the first end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT for electrical connection with the positive electrode of the power supply 110
  • the second end of the first switch unit K1 is used for electrical connection with the indicator light 120 connection
  • the second end of the first switch unit K1 can be directly electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120.
  • the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the switch control unit controls the on or off of the first switch unit K1.
  • the second end of the first switch unit K1 is also electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1, so that the first end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the indicator light 120 for driving the indicator light 120.
  • the second terminal of the first capacitor C1 is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND.
  • the second end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND via a charging element, such as the third switch unit K3, a resistor, and the like.
  • the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 form a first boost unit.
  • the output end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the indicator light 120.
  • the first boost unit can make the output voltage be 2 times the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the first boost unit can make the output voltage be other multiples of the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, such as 1.5 times, 3 times, 4 times, etc.
  • the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to turn on and the second switch unit K2 to turn off.
  • the power supply 110 supplies power to the first capacitor C1 through the power supply terminal BAT and the first switch unit K1. Charging, since the conduction voltage drop (less than 0.1V) of the first switching unit K1 is negligible, the voltage on the first capacitor C1 is charged to the same voltage as the power supply 110, assuming that the voltage of the power supply 110 is Vbat, in the second time period
  • the switch control unit controls the second switch unit Element K2 is turned on and the first switching unit K1 is turned off.
  • the voltage at the second end of the second switching unit K2 is the voltage of the power supply 110, also is Vbat, that is, the voltage at the second end of the first capacitor C1 is Vbat.
  • Vbat+Vbat which is 2Vbat, that is is twice the voltage of the power supply 110, so that even if the power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply, the voltage working range of the low-voltage power supply 110 is 1.5V-3.6V, and twice the voltage range of Vbat is 3V-7.2V, even if the low-voltage power supply 110 works at The lowest value of the working range is 1.5V, and twice the Vbat is 3V, which is also greater than or equal to the minimum forward voltage of the indicator light 120.
  • the indicator light 120 can be normally driven by the low-voltage power supply 110, and the indicator light 120 can operate on the entire low-voltage power supply. Works normally within the working range of 110.
  • the charging of the first capacitor C1 is controlled by the first switch unit K1. Since the conduction voltage drop of the first switch unit K1 is almost negligible, the conduction voltage drop of the diode cannot be ignored (generally 0.7V), this embodiment greatly improves the voltage range in which the low-voltage power supply 110 can drive the indicator light 120.
  • the indicator light 120 can work normally within the entire working range of the low-voltage power supply 110, and the indicator light 120 is brighter when driven.
  • this embodiment uses the first switch unit K1 to control whether to charge the first capacitor C1 and whether to boost the voltage to drive the indicator light 120.
  • the first switch unit K1 is a controllable element, which is convenient for control.
  • the first switch unit K1 can also be replaced by a diode. The anode of the diode is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the cathode of the diode is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1. This When the second switch unit is turned on, the voltage is boosted. When the second switch unit is turned off, the voltage is not boosted and the diode is turned on.
  • the charging element is the third switch unit K3.
  • the third switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on at the same time and turned off at the same time. In other scenarios, the third switch unit K3 is turned off. Whether the switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on may be asynchronous.
  • the control end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1 and the second end of the second switch unit K2.
  • the third switch unit K3 The second terminal of K3 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the charging element can also be a resistor. Compared with the solution of the third switch unit K3, the branch where the resistor is located needs to consume energy when the second switch unit K2 is turned on, which is not conducive to saving. energy.
  • the first switch unit K1 is a PMOS transistor
  • the second switch unit K2 is a PMOS transistor
  • the third switch unit K3 is an NMOS transistor.
  • the present application is not limited to this.
  • the first switch unit K1 may also be an NMOS transistor
  • the second switch unit K2 may be an NMOS transistor
  • the third switch unit K3 may be a PMOS transistor.
  • the switch types of the first switch unit K1, the second switch unit K2, and the third switch unit K3 may be the same or different.
  • the first switch unit K1, the second switch unit K2, and the third switch unit K3 may also be other field effect transistors.
  • the switch control unit includes a first drive unit 210 and a logic control unit 240.
  • the output end of the first drive unit 210 is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit K1.
  • the input terminal of a driving unit 210 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, the control terminal of the second switching unit K2 or the control terminal of the third switching unit K3.
  • the input terminal of the first driving unit 210 is connected to the second switching unit K3.
  • the electrical connection of the control terminal of the switch unit K2 is taken as an example for explanation.
  • the first driving unit 210 includes an inverter (the inverter is also called a NOT gate) 211, a first NMOS transistor NM1, a second NMOS transistor NM2, a first PMOS transistor PM1 and second PMOS transistor PM2, wherein the input end of the inverter 211 is electrically connected to the control end of the second switching unit K2, and the output end of the inverter 211 is electrically connected to the control end of the first NMOS transistor NM1, The source of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND.
  • the inverter is also called a NOT gate
  • the drain of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor PM1 and the control end of the second PMOS transistor PM2 respectively.
  • the first PMOS transistor The control terminal of PM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2, the source of the first PMOS transistor PM1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND.
  • the control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor PM2, and the source of the second PMOS transistor PM2 is electrically connected to the first
  • the first end of the capacitor C1 is electrically connected, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is also used to control whether the first switch unit K1 is turned on.
  • the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit K1, but this application is not limited to
  • multiple inverters 211 may be provided between the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 and the control terminal of the first switching unit K1 , for example, two inverters 211 may be provided. , 4, and 6 inverters 211.
  • the inverters 211 are composed of, for example, CMOS tubes.
  • the first drive unit 210 when the first switch unit K1 is an NMOS tube, the first drive unit 210 also includes a second boost circuit, and the second boost circuit is used to drive the first switch unit K1 is turned on, the boosted voltage of the second boost circuit is greater than the voltage of the power supply 110; the second boost circuit can be a conventional boost circuit in the field, such as a boost circuit, etc., which will not be described again here.
  • the switch control unit includes a second driving unit 220 and a third driving unit 230.
  • the second driving unit 220 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2
  • the third driving unit 230 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3.
  • the second driving unit 220 includes a third NMOS transistor NM3 and a third PMOS transistor PM3, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control end of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is connected to the logic control
  • the unit 240 is electrically connected, the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor PM3, the control end of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, and the source of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to
  • the power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected, and the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is also used to control whether the second switch unit K2 is turned on.
  • the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, but the application is not limited to this.
  • the third Multiple inverters 211 may also be provided between the drain of the NMOS transistor NM3 and the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211 may be provided.
  • the third driving unit 230 includes a fourth NMOS transistor NM4 and a fourth PMOS transistor PM4, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control terminal of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4
  • the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4.
  • the control end of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240.
  • the drain of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240.
  • the source is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is used to control whether the third switch unit K3 is turned on.
  • the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3, but the application is not limited to this.
  • the fourth Multiple inverters 211 may also be provided between the drain of the NMOS transistor NM4 and the control terminal of the third switching unit K3, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211 may be provided.
  • the logic control unit 240 includes a first logic gate 241 and a second logic gate 242 .
  • the first logic gate 241 includes a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and a third input terminal.
  • the first input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is connected to the clock signal CLK
  • the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is connected to the clock signal CLK.
  • Enable signal, the third input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3.
  • the second logic gate 242 includes a first input terminal and a second input terminal.
  • the first input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2.
  • the second input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is connected to Clock signal CLK.
  • the first logic gate 241 is a NOR gate
  • the second logic gate 242 is a NAND gate.
  • the enable signal when the enable signal is high level, the first switch unit K1 is normally on and the second switch unit K2 is normally off. At this time, the indicator light 120 will not be lit.
  • the enable signal When it is low level, the first switch unit K1, the third switch unit K3, and the second switch unit K2 are controlled by the clock signal CLK.
  • the first logic gate 241 can also be other logic gate circuits, which can realize the effect of a NOR gate
  • the second logic gate 242 can also be other logic gate circuits, which can realize the NAND gate. Effect.
  • the clock signal CLK is a periodic pulse signal.
  • One cycle of the clock signal CLK includes a first time period and a second time period.
  • the clock signal In the first time period, the clock signal is at a high level, and in the second time period, the clock signal CLK is at a high level.
  • the clock signal is at a low level, and the frequency of the clock signal CLK is greater than or equal to 50Hz.
  • the period of the clock signal CLK is also the charge and discharge period of the first capacitor C1.
  • the bright cycle setting such a high frequency, can prevent human eyes from distinguishing the flashing of the indicator light 120 .
  • the system control circuit also includes a clock signal generation unit and a light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 is used to control whether the indicator light 120 emits light.
  • the clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal.
  • the operation of the clock signal generation unit is The energy end is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 is used to control the indicator light 120 to light
  • the light-on control unit 250 controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal.
  • the light-on control unit 250 controls the clock signal generation unit to stop working. This arrangement is beneficial to reducing the cost of the clock signal generation unit. of power consumption.
  • the system control circuit 200 also includes a third There are four switch units K4.
  • the fourth switch unit K4 is connected in series with the indicator light 120.
  • the second end of the fourth switch unit K4 and the second end of the indicator light 120 are electrically connected through the current limiting resistor Rx.
  • the fourth switch The first end of the unit K4 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND.
  • the control end of the fourth switch unit K4 is controlled by the light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 is used to control whether the fourth switch unit K4 is turned on.
  • the indicator light 120 can emit light only when the switch unit K4 is turned on.
  • the light control unit 250 will control the fourth switch unit K4 to turn on only when the indicator light 120 needs to be lit.
  • the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the indicator light 120 and the fourth switch unit K4 are located.
  • the fourth switch unit K4 may also be located between the indicator light 120 and the second end of the first switch unit K1 . Specifically, the fourth switch unit K4 The first end of the unit K4 is electrically connected to the first end of the first switch unit K1.
  • the second end of the fourth switch unit K4 is electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120 via the current limiting resistor Rx.
  • the second end of the indicator light 120 terminal is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control terminal of the fourth switch unit K4 is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the fourth switch unit K4 is a PMOS tube, and the fourth switch unit K4 is used as a switching element. It usually works in the linear region of the MOS tube.
  • the fourth switch unit K4 can also be included in the current source. In this case, the current source is connected in series with the indicator light 120, and the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 controls whether the current source is working. Only when the current source is working, the fourth switch unit K4 is turned on, and the indicator light 120 can be lit. When the light control unit 250 controls the current source not working, the fourth switch unit K4 is turned off. The indicator light 120 does not emit light. At this time, the first MOS transistor works in the saturation region of the MOS transistor when it is turned on. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120 are located.
  • the light control unit 250 is used to output an enable signal, that is, the light control unit 250 is electrically connected to the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the fourth switch unit K4 to turn off.
  • the light control unit 250 outputs a high-level enable signal.
  • the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 are normally on.
  • the second switch unit K2 is normally turned off, so that the first capacitor C1 is charged. At this time, even if the fourth switch unit K4 misleads the indicator light 120 to turn on, it will not be lit, forming a double mechanism to prevent the indicator light 120 from being accidentally lit.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the fourth switch unit K4 to be turned on, and at the same time, the light control unit 250 outputs a low-level enable signal, so that the charge and discharge of the first capacitor C1 is affected by the clock signal period.
  • the indicator light 120 is periodically controlled so that the indicator light 120 turns on and off periodically.
  • the fourth switching unit K4 can be an NMOS tube or a PMOS tube. In this embodiment, it is an NMOS tube.
  • the first terminal of the fourth switching unit K4 is a source, and the second terminal of the fourth switching unit K4 is a source. is the drain.
  • a current-limiting resistor Rx is connected in series on the branch where the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120 are located.
  • the current-limiting resistor Rx can be located between the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120.
  • the current limiting resistor Rx can also be located between the indicator light 120 and the first end of the first capacitor C1, and the current limiting resistor Rx can also be located between the fourth switch unit K4 and the power ground terminal GND.
  • the system control circuit 200 also includes a status detection unit (not shown in the figure).
  • the status detection unit is, for example, a smoking detection unit, a charging detection unit, and other units related to whether the indicator light 120 needs to be lit.
  • the smoking detection unit is electrically connected to the airflow sensor 140 such as a microphone or a MEMS sensor.
  • the status detection unit is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the status detection unit detects that the user is smoking the electronic atomization device or the electronic atomization device is charging, the status detection unit outputs a signal to the light control unit 250, and the light control unit 250 outputs The signal is sent to the fourth switch unit K4 and the logic control unit 240 to control the indicator light 120 to light. That is, the light control unit 250 receives the output signal of the status detection unit to control whether the indicator light 120 is lit.
  • the system control circuit 200 is located on the same chip.
  • the power supply terminal BAT is the power supply pin
  • the power ground terminal GND is the power ground pin.
  • the chip It also includes a first light-emitting pin/terminal FG1, a second light-emitting pin/terminal FG2, and a third light-emitting pin/terminal FG3, wherein the first light-emitting pin FG1 is used to communicate with the first terminal and indication of the first capacitor C1.
  • the chip also includes an airflow detection pin SW and an atomization pin AT.
  • the airflow detection pin SW is electrically connected to an airflow detection element.
  • the airflow detection element is, for example, an airflow sensor 140.
  • the airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a capacitive microphone.
  • the air flow detection pin SW is electrically connected to the status detection unit, through the status detection unit and the air flow sensor 140, it can be detected whether the electronic atomization device is smoked, the atomization pin AT is used to communicate with The heating wire 130 is electrically connected.
  • the first capacitor C1 can also be integrated on the chip, and in this case, there is no need to provide the second light-emitting pin FG2.
  • the chip can also integrate the airflow sensor 140 , that is, the airflow sensor 140 and the system control circuit 200 are located on the same chip.
  • Figures 28 and 29 please refer to Figures 28 and 29.
  • the chip also includes a first light-emitting pin FG1, a second light-emitting pin FG2, and a third light-emitting pin FG3, wherein the first light-emitting pin
  • the pin FG1 is used for electrical connection with the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 and the first terminal of the fourth switch unit K4, the second light-emitting pin FG2 is used for electrical connection with the second terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the third light-emitting pin
  • the pin FG3 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the fourth switch unit K4 and the first end of the indicator light 120.
  • the second end of the indicator light 120 is electrically connected to the power ground pin GND.
  • a voltage stabilizing capacitor can also be set between the first light-emitting pin FG1 and the power supply ground terminal GND.
  • the voltage stabilizing capacitor is used to make the indicator light 120 emit light more stably when it is lit, and will not be ignored. Dark and bright.
  • the switch control unit may not include the second drive unit and the third drive unit.
  • the control end of the second switch unit and the control end of the third switch unit are both connected to The logic control unit is electrically connected.
  • the logic control unit includes an OR gate 243, wherein the first input end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the clock signal CLK, the second input end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the enable signal, and the output end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the first The drive unit, the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, and the control terminal of the third switch unit K3 are electrically connected.
  • the switch control unit controls the second switch
  • the voltage at the second end of the first switching unit K1 is twice the voltage of the power supply 110 and is higher than 6V.
  • the switch control unit When controlling the first switch unit K1 to prepare to turn on, since the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 quickly drops to 0V, it takes a certain time for the first switch unit K1 to turn on, and due to the existence of the first capacitor C1, the first switch unit K1 It is not turned on yet, and at this time, the voltage between the control terminal and the second terminal of the first switch unit K1 is higher than 6V.
  • the first switch unit K1 is manufactured through a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V.
  • the first switching element manufactured by the low-voltage process has a pressure-bearing capacity lower than 6V. When the voltage it withstands is higher than 6V, its reliability will decrease.
  • the first switch unit K1 may be damaged.
  • the first switch unit K1 when the first switch unit K1 is an NMOS, the first switch unit K1 is generally connected to a voltage of 0V to turn off the first switch unit K1. After that, when the second end of the first switch unit K1 is raised to When the voltage of the power supply 110 is twice that of the power supply 110 , the voltage span between the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 and its second terminal is relatively large, which may also cause damage to the first switch unit K1 .
  • the voltage spike will occur. If the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 is relatively high and is boosted by the first capacitor C1, the voltage spike will also be boosted, because the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively high. , the voltage spike will be higher after boosting, and the voltage spike may exceed 9V, which may easily cause damage to the first switch unit K1 and the indicator light 120. In addition, when the voltage of the ordinary power supply 110 or the low-voltage power supply 110 is high, the voltage is still boosted at this time. The voltage boosting will reduce the efficiency and energy efficiency, and the voltage boosting is more likely to cause damage to the first switch unit K1 or damage to other components. In order to solve this problem, this application provides a ninth embodiment.
  • Figure 31 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the ninth embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is similar to the eighth embodiment, so the parts not described in this embodiment can refer to the eighth embodiment. This embodiment The main difference between this example and the eighth embodiment is that it also includes a voltage judgment unit.
  • the system control circuit 200 includes a light-emitting end, which is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the light-emitting end is also electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120.
  • the power supply ground terminal GND is used for Directly (for example, Figure 31) or indirectly (for example, Figure 34 below) is electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light 120, and the light-emitting end can be the first light-emitting end FG1 (Fig. 34) or the third light-emitting end FG3 (Fig. 31).
  • the light-emitting end is the third light-emitting end FG3 as an example for description.
  • the system control circuit 200 further includes a voltage judgment unit 260.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the third light-emitting terminal FG3 to form a first connection point.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 is also electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND to form a first connection point.
  • the second connection point is used to obtain the voltage of the first connection point and the voltage of the second connection point, that is, in this embodiment, the voltage at both ends of the indicator light 120 is obtained.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 may include one input terminal or two input terminals.
  • the input terminals When including one input terminal, the input terminals are both electrically connected to the first connection point and the second connection point, and can be obtained through time sharing. The voltage of the first connection point and the second connection point can then be obtained as a voltage difference; when two input terminals are included, the two input terminals are electrically connected to the first connection point and the second connection point respectively, so that the first connection point can be obtained The voltage of the connection point, the voltage of the second connection point, and then the voltage judgment unit 260 can obtain the voltage difference. When the power supply voltage is large, the indicator light 120 will be turned on.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 is used to determine whether the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage.
  • the voltage difference is the first connection point and the second connection point.
  • the voltage difference Vdv between them can also be proportional to the voltage difference Vdv between the first connection point and the second connection point, that is, K*Vdv, where K is a positive number less than 1.
  • the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode.
  • the voltage determination unit 260 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage
  • the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode.
  • the voltage at the power supply terminal BAT in the first mode is directly used to drive the indicator light 120 without boosting the voltage at this time.
  • the voltage at the power supply terminal BAT in the second mode is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 . 120.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 includes a voltage comparison unit 261.
  • the first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 is electrically connected to the first connection point.
  • the second input of the voltage comparison unit 261 is electrically connected to the first connection point. terminal is electrically connected to the second connection point.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 obtains the voltage of the first input terminal and the second input terminal and obtains the voltage difference through subtraction calculation, and then compares it with the internal preset first reference voltage.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 determines The system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode when the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, and the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode when the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage.
  • the indicator light 120 When the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to light up, generally speaking, when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively large, for example, greater than or equal to 3V, the indicator light 120 will be turned on and the indicator light 120 will be driven. lights up, and the indicator light 120 can also be set to achieve the desired brightness.
  • the voltage difference on the indicator light 120 will be greater than or equal to the first reference voltage; when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively small, for example, less than 3V, the power supply The voltage of the power supply terminal BAT cannot drive the indicator light 120, the indicator light 120 will not be driven to conduction, and the indicator light 120 is disconnected (or the indicator light 120 is turned on but the brightness is relatively dim).
  • the first connection point The voltage is the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, and the voltage of the second connection point is the voltage of the power supply ground terminal GND, so the voltage difference on the indicator light 120 will be less than the first reference voltage.
  • the first reference voltage is preset according to requirements, and its range is generally 2.5V-3.5V, such as 2.5V, 2.6V, 2.7, 2.8V, 2.9V, 3V, 3.1V, 3.2V, 3.3V, 3.4V, 3.5V, etc., preferably 3V.
  • the first reference voltage can also be set according to the user's needs for the light and dark of the indicator light 120.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 also includes a flip-flop 262 and an inverter 263.
  • the first input end of the flip-flop 262 is electrically connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit 261, and the second input end of the flip-flop 262 is connected to the light.
  • the control unit 250 is electrically connected, the output terminal of the flip-flop 262 (for example, the Q NOT terminal) is electrically connected to the fourth input terminal of the first logic gate 241 via the inverter 263, and the voltage judgment unit 260 can control the second switch unit to remain open. .
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs the first signal so that the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode.
  • the output of the flip-flop 262 passes through the inverter. Output a high level (digital signal 1) to the first logic gate 241, the first switch unit K1 is always on, and the second switch unit K2 is always off.
  • the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT directly drives the indicator light 120.
  • the first switch unit K1 is included in the first power supply unit, and the first power supply unit is used to drive the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT to the indicator light 120 without boosting the voltage.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 When the voltage difference is less than the first reference sub-voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs a second signal so that the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode. At this time, the output of the flip-flop 262 outputs a low level (digital signal) through the inverter. 0)
  • the clock signal is high level during the first time period. During this time period, the clock signal controls the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 to be turned on, and the second switch unit K2 is turned off. cut off, the first capacitor C1 is charged, and in the second time period the clock The signal is low level. During this period, the clock signal drives the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 to turn off, and the second switch unit K2 turns on.
  • the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised.
  • the first capacitor C1 supplies power to the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 is lit.
  • the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 are included in the second power supply unit, and the second power supply unit is used to supply power to the power supply.
  • the voltage at terminal BAT is boosted, so that the boosted voltage drives the indicator light 120.
  • the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit.
  • one cycle of the clock signal includes a first time period and a second time period.
  • the clock signal is a periodic pulse signal.
  • the indicator light 120 follows the clock signal to perform periodic brightening and darkening.
  • the first signal is low level (digital signal 0), and the second signal is high level (digital signal 1).
  • the present application is not limited to this.
  • the first signal is high level and the second signal is low level. High level and low level can be converted by adding an inverter as needed.
  • darkening of the indicator light 120 may mean that the indicator light 120 is turned off, or it may mean that the brightness of the indicator light 120 is low, which is lower than the brightness of the indicator light 120 being on.
  • the first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 is a non-directional terminal
  • the second input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 is a reverse terminal
  • the first input terminal may also be the reverse terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261
  • the second input terminal may be the non-directional terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261
  • the second power supply unit may not include the first power supply unit.
  • the first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit, and the control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the second end of the fifth switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the indicator light 120.
  • the switch control unit includes a fifth drive unit, and the output end of the fifth drive unit is connected to the fifth drive unit.
  • the control terminals of the five switch units are electrically connected, and the input terminal of the fifth drive unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, the first drive unit 210, the second drive unit 220 or the third drive unit 230.
  • the second power supply unit includes a first boost unit, the first end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and its second end is used to connect to the light-emitting end. Electrically connected, the control end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first boost unit includes a second switch unit K2 and a first switch unit K1, where the first end of the second switch unit K2 and the first switch unit K1 are electrically connected. The first end of the switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the second end of the first switch unit K1 is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1 and the first end of the indicator light 120.
  • the first switch The control end of the unit K1 is electrically connected to the switch control unit
  • the control end of the second switch unit K2 is electrically connected to the switch control unit
  • its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1
  • its second end is also electrically connected to the switch control unit. Indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND.
  • the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to turn on and the second switch unit K2 to turn off to charge the first capacitor C1
  • the switch control unit controls the second switch unit K2 is turned on and the first switch unit K1 is turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised for driving the indicator light 120.
  • the fifth switch unit remains normally turned off; in the first mode, the fifth switch unit K1 is turned off.
  • the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 remain normally off, and the fifth switch unit remains normally on.
  • the first boost unit is not limited to the above circuit, and the first boost unit may also be a boost circuit, etc.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 determines the voltage difference between the first connection point and the second connection point.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs the first signal to the flip-flop 262.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 Output the second signal to the flip-flop 262.
  • the first signal is low level and the second signal is high level.
  • the other input end of the flip-flop 262 receives the light-on signal from the light-on control unit 250.
  • the light-on signal is low. level, when the flip-flop 262 receives the first signal, the flip-flop 262 maintains the original output (the output when the light on control unit 250 controls the light off) via the inverter 263, and when the flip-flop 262 receives the second signal, The flip-flop 262 continuously outputs the second driving signal to the first logic gate 241 through the inverter 263.
  • the second driving signal is low level, so the first logic gate 241 is controlled by the clock signal, and the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is increased. After pressing, it is used to drive the indicator light 120.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to extinguish
  • the light control unit 250 outputs an extinguishing signal to the flip-flop 262.
  • the extinguishing signal is high level, and the flip-flop 262 continues to output the first driving signal to the first driving signal via the inverter 263.
  • a logic gate 241, the first driving signal is high level, so the first logic gate 241 outputs a low level, and then the first switch unit remains on, the second switch unit remains off, and the system control circuit 200 Work in first mode.
  • flip-flop 262 is an RS flip-flop, which is composed of a NOR gate.
  • the RS flip-flop can also be composed of a NAND gate, and the signal is changed accordingly.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 changes from outputting the second signal to outputting the first signal. Since the first signal is low level (digital signal 0), so the flip-flop 262 still maintains the original output via the inverter 263, so the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is still boosted for driving the indicator light 120, that is, it still works in the second mode, there will be no situation where the voltage is not boosted (the power supply terminal BAT is directly driven), that is, when the light control unit 250 controls the light to turn on, when the voltage judgment unit 260 determines that the voltage needs to be boosted, the voltage comparison unit is subsequently ignored. 261, the power supply terminal BAT keeps boosting until the light turns on and the control unit 250 controls the light to turn off. Then when it lights up again, it needs to be judged whether the voltage needs to be boosted.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT changes from high to low, the voltage comparison unit 261 previously outputs the first signal, and then due to the consumption of power, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT will decrease.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 When the voltage difference between the first connection point and the second connection point is reduced to less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs a second signal, the second signal is high level, and the flip-flop 262 passes through the inverter 263 The final output changes from high level to low level, so that the first logic gate 241 (NOR gate) is controlled by the clock signal, and the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 .
  • the voltage of the first connection point is greater than the voltage of the second connection point.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT to form a first connection point, and the voltage judgment unit 260 is also electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND to form a second connection point. connection point. At this time, the voltage between the first connection point and the second connection point is the power supply voltage. Regardless of whether the voltage needs to be boosted or not, the power supply voltage will not change whether it is boosted or not. In this case The voltage judgment unit 260 may also not include the flip-flop 262 and the inverter 263.
  • the indicator light 120 When the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively high, the indicator light 120 will be turned on at this time, and the indicator light 120 will be driven to light up, and the voltage difference between the first connection point and the second connection point will be greater than or equal to the first reference point. voltage; when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively small, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT cannot drive the indicator light 120, the indicator light 120 will not be driven on, and the indicator light 120 is disconnected.
  • the first connection The voltage of the first connection point is the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT
  • the voltage of the second connection point is the voltage of the power supply ground terminal GND. Therefore, the voltage difference between the first connection point and the second connection point will be less than the first reference voltage.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the line between the third light-emitting terminal FG3 and the power supply terminal BAT to form a first connection point, for example, with the first connection point of the fourth switch unit K4.
  • the terminal is electrically connected, that is, it is electrically connected to the first light-emitting terminal FG1.
  • the second end of the indicator light 120 is electrically connected to the third light-emitting terminal FG3, and the third light-emitting terminal FG3 is connected to the power ground terminal via the fourth switch unit K4.
  • GND is electrically connected
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the first light-emitting terminal FG1 to form a first connection point, or is electrically connected to a line between the first light-emitting terminal FG1 and the power supply terminal BAT to form a first connection point.
  • the judgment unit 260 is also electrically connected to the third light-emitting terminal FG3 to form a second connection point.
  • the indicator light 120 When the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively high, the indicator light 120 will be turned on at this time, and the indicator light 120 will be driven to light up, and the indicator light 120 can also be set to achieve the desired brightness.
  • the first connection point and the second connection point The voltage difference between the points will be greater than or equal to the first reference voltage; when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively small, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT cannot drive the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 will not be driven to turn on.
  • the indicator light 120 is disconnected (or the indicator light 120 is turned on but the brightness is relatively dim).
  • the voltage of the first connection point is the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT
  • the voltage of the second connection point is the power supply ground terminal GND. voltage, so the voltage difference between the first connection point and the second connection point will be less than the first reference voltage.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the first light-emitting terminal FG1 to form a first connection point, or is located between the first light-emitting terminal FG1 and the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the circuit is electrically connected to form a first connection point
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 is also electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND to form a second connection point.
  • the first connection The voltage at the second connection point is the voltage at the power supply terminal BAT, and the voltage at the second connection point is is the voltage of the power supply ground terminal GND, so the voltage difference between the first connection point and the second connection point will be less than the first reference voltage.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 can also be electrically connected to the line between the power supply ground terminal GND and the second end of the indicator light 120 to form a second connection point, specifically with the line between the power supply ground terminal GND and the second terminal of the indicator light 120 .
  • the line between GND and the third light-emitting terminal FG3 is electrically connected to form a second connection point.
  • a current limiting resistor may be provided between the power ground terminal GND and the third light-emitting terminal FG3.
  • the clock signal generating unit stops working in the first mode. This arrangement is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the clock signal generating unit.
  • This embodiment adds a voltage judgment unit 260, which has the following advantages:
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, and the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system.
  • the control circuit 200 works in the first mode. In the first mode, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT without the need for voltage boosting, which is beneficial to improving the energy utilization rate of the power supply 110 .
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the second mode.
  • the power supply terminal BAT After the voltage is boosted, it is used to drive the indicator light 120, so that even if the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively low, the indicator light 120 can be normally lit after boosting, and the brightness is relatively bright, which is conducive to the normal use of the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 will not appear. The problem of getting darker and darker during use.
  • the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply of the electronic atomization device in this embodiment includes 1.5V-5V.
  • the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply is 1.5V-3.6V, 2.5V-4.2V or 3V-5V, that is,
  • the power supply can use either low-voltage power supply 110 or ordinary power supply 110, that is, the power supply 110 can be mixed, which facilitates the assembly of the electronic atomization device, and there is no need to set corresponding system control circuits 200 according to different power supplies 110.
  • the system control circuit 200 is universal, which can enhance the market competitiveness of the system control circuit 200 .
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference between the first connection point and the second connection point is greater than the first reference voltage, then the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system
  • the control circuit 200 works in the first mode.
  • the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the power supply 110 and does not require voltage boosting;
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the second mode.
  • the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is After boosting, the voltage is used to drive the indicator light 120 to light up, and the brightness is similar to that of the ordinary power supply 110 . Therefore, the electronic atomization device of this embodiment can be used with two specifications of power supply 110. No matter which power supply 110 is used, the electronic atomization device will not be damaged, and the indicator light 120 can also work normally.
  • the output end of the voltage comparison unit 261 of this embodiment is electrically connected to the flip-flop 262. After the voltage is boosted in the second mode, due to the existence of the flip-flop 262, the boost can be maintained, and the voltage comparison unit after boosting will not appear. 261 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, causing the problem of returning to the first mode, thereby avoiding the problem of the indicator light 120 flickering on and off due to switching back and forth between the second mode and the first mode.
  • the first switch unit K1 is a MOS tube.
  • MOS tubes are generally manufactured using a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V (high-voltage process costs are higher), which is beneficial to reducing costs. MOS tubes produced by low-voltage processes Its withstand voltage value is relatively low.
  • the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively high, if the voltage is still boosted, for example, to twice the voltage of the power supply 110, then in some time periods or moments, the control end of the first switching unit K1, the The voltage between the two ends will be relatively large, exceeding the limit parameters of the MOS tube, which may cause damage to the first switching unit K1.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 when the voltage difference is relatively high and is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage is not boosted.
  • the voltage difference is relatively low and is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage is boosted.
  • the boosted voltage (generally Lower than 6V) is also lower than the withstand voltage value of the MOS tube, so the two terminals of the first switch unit K1 will not bear a relatively large voltage, the first switch unit K1 will not be easily damaged, and the reliability will not be reduced.
  • it can Normal driving indicator light 120.
  • the voltage spike that the first switch unit K1 endures when it is turned off will be relatively small, and the first switch unit K1 and the indicator light 120 are not easily damaged.
  • the electronic atomization device is, for example, an electronic cigarette. Please refer to Figure 1.
  • the electronic atomization device includes an indicating component, a heating wire 130, and an airflow sensor 140.
  • the indicating component includes a power supply 110 and an indicator light. 120.
  • System control circuit 200 System control circuit 200, first capacitor C1. Among them, the system control circuit 200 is electrically connected to the power supply 110, the indicating component, the heating wire 130, the air flow sensor 140, etc. respectively.
  • the power supply 110 includes a battery cell.
  • the power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply. The power supply voltage it provides ranges from 1.5V to 3.6V.
  • the power supply voltage it provides ranges from 1.5V to 3.6V and 1.6V to 1.6V. 3.6V, 1.5V-3.4V, 1.8V-3.5V, 2.1V-3.6V, 2V-3V, etc., their nominal voltage is lower than or equal to 3V, the nominal voltage is generally 2.5V-2.9V, for example, 2.7 V, 2.8V.
  • the indicator light 120 is, for example, an LED light.
  • the LED light is, for example, a white LED light and/or a blue LED light.
  • the forward voltage range of these LED lights is generally 2.5V-3.6V, such as 3V.
  • the voltage for driving the LED light is only Only when the forward voltage is greater than the forward voltage can the LED light be lit.
  • the airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a MEMS sensor or a microphone.
  • the system control circuit 200 includes a power supply terminal BAT, a power ground terminal GND, a switch control unit, a first switch unit K1 and a second switch unit K2.
  • the power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply 110
  • the power supply ground terminal GND is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply 110
  • the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT and the power supply ground terminal GND respectively.
  • the first end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT for electrical connection with the positive electrode of the power supply 110
  • the second end of the first switch unit K1 is used for electrical connection with the indicator light 120 connection
  • the second end of the first switch unit K1 can be directly electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120.
  • the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the switch control unit controls the on or off of the first switch unit K1.
  • the second end of the first switch unit K1 is also electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1, so that the first end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the indicator light 120 for driving the indicator light 120.
  • the second terminal of the first capacitor C1 is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND.
  • the second end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND via a charging element, such as the third switch unit K3, a resistor, and the like.
  • the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 form a first boost unit.
  • the output end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the indicator light 120.
  • the first boost unit can make the output voltage be 2 times the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the first boost unit can make the output voltage be other multiples of the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, such as 1.5 times, 3 times, 4 times, etc.
  • the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to turn on and the second switch unit K2 to turn off.
  • the power supply 110 supplies power to the first capacitor C1 through the power supply terminal BAT and the first switch unit K1. Charging, since the conduction voltage drop (less than 0.1V) of the first switching unit K1 is negligible, the voltage on the first capacitor C1 is charged to the same voltage as the power supply 110, assuming that the voltage of the power supply 110 is Vbat, in the second time period
  • the switch control unit controls the second switch unit K2 to be turned on and the first switch unit K1 to be turned off.
  • the voltage drop at the second end of the second switch unit K2 is negligible.
  • the voltage is the voltage of the power supply 110, which is also Vbat, that is, the voltage at the second end of the first capacitor C1 is Vbat. Since the voltage on the first capacitor C1 cannot change suddenly, the potential at the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised to Vbat. +Vbat is 2Vbat, which is twice the voltage of the power supply 110. Therefore, even if the power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply, the voltage working range of the low-voltage power supply 110 is 1.5V-3.6V, and the voltage range of twice Vbat is 3V-7.2V.
  • the low-voltage power supply 110 works at the lowest value of the voltage operating range, 1.5V, twice the Vbat is 3V, which is greater than or equal to the minimum forward conduction voltage of the indicator light 120, so the indicator light 120 can be driven by the low-voltage power supply 110 normally, indicating The lamp 120 can operate normally within the entire operating range of the low voltage power supply 110 .
  • the charging of the first capacitor C1 is controlled by the first switch unit K1. Since the conduction voltage drop of the first switch unit K1 is almost negligible, the conduction voltage drop of the diode cannot be ignored (generally 0.7V), this embodiment greatly improves the voltage range in which the low-voltage power supply 110 can drive the indicator light 120.
  • the indicator light 120 can work normally within the entire working range of the low-voltage power supply 110, and the indicator light 120 is brighter when driven. , the user experience is better; furthermore, this embodiment uses the first switch unit K1 to control whether to charge the first capacitor C1 and whether to boost the voltage to drive the indicator light 120.
  • the first switch unit K1 is a controllable element, which is convenient for control.
  • the first switch unit K1 can also be replaced by a diode.
  • the anode of the diode is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the cathode of the diode is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1. This When the second switch unit is turned on, the voltage is boosted. When the second switch unit is turned off, the voltage is not boosted and the diode is turned on.
  • the charging element is the third switch unit K3.
  • the third switch unit K3 When the voltage needs to be boosted, the third switch unit K3 The element K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on and turned off at the same time. In other situations, whether the third switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on or not may not be synchronized.
  • the control end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1 and the second end of the second switch unit K2.
  • the third switch unit K3 The second terminal of K3 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the charging element can also be a resistor. Compared with the solution of the third switch unit K3, the branch where the resistor is located needs to consume energy when the second switch unit K2 is turned on, which is not conducive to saving. energy.
  • the first switch unit K1 is a PMOS transistor
  • the second switch unit K2 is a PMOS transistor
  • the third switch unit K3 is an NMOS transistor.
  • the present application is not limited to this.
  • the first switch unit K1 may also be an NMOS transistor
  • the second switch unit K2 may be an NMOS transistor
  • the third switch unit K3 may be a PMOS transistor.
  • the switch types of the first switch unit K1, the second switch unit K2, and the third switch unit K3 may be the same or different.
  • the first switch unit K1, the second switch unit K2, and the third switch unit K3 may also be other field effect transistors.
  • the switch control unit includes a first drive unit 210 and a logic control unit 240.
  • the output end of the first drive unit 210 is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit K1.
  • the input terminal of a driving unit 210 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, the control terminal of the second switching unit K2 or the control terminal of the third switching unit K3.
  • the input terminal of the first driving unit 210 is connected to the second switching unit K3.
  • the electrical connection of the control terminal of the switch unit K2 is taken as an example for explanation.
  • the first driving unit 210 includes an inverter (the inverter is also called a NOT gate) 211, a first NMOS transistor NM1, a second NMOS transistor NM2, a first PMOS transistor PM1 and second PMOS transistor PM2, wherein the input end of the inverter 211 is electrically connected to the control end of the second switching unit K2, and the output end of the inverter 211 is electrically connected to the control end of the first NMOS transistor NM1, The source of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND.
  • the inverter is also called a NOT gate
  • the drain of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor PM1 and the control end of the second PMOS transistor PM2 respectively.
  • the first PMOS transistor The control terminal of PM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2, the source of the first PMOS transistor PM1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND.
  • the control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor PM2, and the source of the second PMOS transistor PM2 is electrically connected to the first
  • the first end of the capacitor C1 is electrically connected, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is also used to control whether the first switch unit K1 is turned on.
  • the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit K1, but the application is not limited to this.
  • the second Multiple inverters 211 can also be provided between the drain of the NMOS tube NM2 and the control terminal of the first switching unit K1, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211.
  • the inverters 211 are, for example, made of CMOS tubes. constitute.
  • the first drive unit 210 when the first switch unit K1 is an NMOS tube, the first drive unit 210 also includes a second boost circuit, and the second boost circuit is used to drive the first switch unit K1 is turned on, the boosted voltage of the second boost circuit is greater than the voltage of the power supply 110; the second boost circuit can be a conventional boost circuit in the field, such as a boost circuit, etc., which will not be described again here.
  • the switch control unit includes a second driving unit 220 and a third driving unit 230.
  • the second driving unit 220 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2
  • the third driving unit 230 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3.
  • the second driving unit 220 includes a third NMOS transistor NM3 and a third PMOS transistor PM3, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control end of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is connected to the logic control
  • the unit 240 is electrically connected, the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor PM3, the control end of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, and the source of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to
  • the power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected, and the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is also used to control whether the second switch unit K2 is turned on.
  • the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, but the application is not limited to this.
  • the third Multiple inverters 211 may also be provided between the drain of the NMOS transistor NM3 and the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211 may be provided.
  • the third driving unit 230 includes a fourth NMOS transistor NM4 and a fourth PMOS transistor PM4, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control terminal of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4
  • the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4.
  • the control end of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240.
  • the drain of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240.
  • the source is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is used to control whether the third switch unit K3 is turned on.
  • the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3, but the application is not limited to this.
  • the fourth Multiple inverters 211 may also be provided between the drain of the NMOS transistor NM4 and the control terminal of the third switching unit K3, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211 may be provided.
  • the logic control unit 240 includes a first logic gate 241 and a second logic gate 242 .
  • the first logic gate 241 includes a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and a third input terminal.
  • the first input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is connected to the clock signal CLK
  • the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is connected to the clock signal CLK.
  • Enable signal, the third input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3.
  • the second logic gate 242 includes a first input terminal and a second input terminal.
  • the first input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2.
  • the second input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is connected to Clock signal CLK.
  • the first logic gate 241 is a NOR gate
  • the second logic gate 242 is a NAND gate.
  • the enable signal when the enable signal is high level, the first switch unit K1 is normally on and the second switch unit K2 is normally off. At this time, the indicator light 120 will not be lit.
  • the enable signal When it is low level, the first switch unit K1, the third switch unit K3, and the second switch unit K2 are controlled by the clock signal CLK.
  • the first logic gate 241 can also be other logic gate circuits, which can realize the effect of a NOR gate
  • the second logic gate 242 can also be other logic gate circuits, which can realize the NAND gate. Effect.
  • the clock signal CLK is a periodic pulse signal.
  • One cycle of the clock signal CLK includes a first time period and a second time period.
  • the clock signal In the first time period, the clock signal is at a high level, and in the second time period, the clock signal CLK is at a high level.
  • the clock signal is at a low level, and the frequency of the clock signal CLK is greater than or equal to 50Hz.
  • the period of the clock signal CLK is also the charge and discharge period of the first capacitor C1.
  • the bright cycle setting such a high frequency, can prevent human eyes from distinguishing the flashing of the indicator light 120 .
  • the system control circuit also includes a clock signal generation unit and a light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 is used to control whether the indicator light 120 emits light.
  • the clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal.
  • the operation of the clock signal generation unit is The energy end is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the clock signal generation unit to stop working when it is turned off. This arrangement is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the clock signal generation unit.
  • the system control circuit 200 also includes a fourth switch unit K4, the fourth switch unit K4 is connected in series with the indicator light 120.
  • the second end of the fourth switch unit K4 and the second end of the indicator light 120 are electrically connected through the current limiting resistor Rx.
  • the first end is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND.
  • the control end of the fourth switch unit K4 is controlled by the light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 is used to control whether the fourth switch unit K4 is turned on.
  • the fourth switch unit K4 Only when the fourth switch unit K4 The indicator light 120 can emit light when it is turned on, and the light control unit 250 will control the fourth switch unit K4 to turn on only when the indicator light 120 needs to be lit.
  • the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the indicator light 120 and the fourth switch unit K4 are located.
  • the fourth switch unit K4 may also be located between the indicator light 120 and the second end of the first switch unit K1 . Specifically, the fourth switch unit K4 The first end of the unit K4 is electrically connected to the first end of the first switch unit K1.
  • the second end of the fourth switch unit K4 is electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120 via the current limiting resistor Rx.
  • the second end of the indicator light 120 terminal is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control terminal of the fourth switch unit K4 is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the fourth switch unit K4 is a PMOS tube, and the fourth switch unit K4 is used as a switching element. It usually works in the linear region of the MOS tube.
  • the fourth switch unit K4 may also be included in the electrical circuit In the current source, at this time, the current source and the indicator light 120 are connected in series, and the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the light control unit 250 controls whether the current source is working. Only when the current source is working, the fourth switch unit K4 is turned on. Only when the indicator light 120 is turned on can the indicator light 120 be lit. When the light control unit 250 controls the current source to not work, the fourth switch unit K4 is turned off and the indicator light 120 will not emit light. At this time, the fourth switch unit K4 works when it is turned on. The saturation area of the MOS tube. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120 are located.
  • the light control unit 250 is used to output an enable signal. That is, the light control unit 250 is electrically connected to the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241. When the indicator light 120 does not need to be lit, When it is on, the light control unit 250 controls the fourth switch unit K4 to turn off. At the same time, the light control unit 250 outputs a high-level enable signal.
  • the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 are normally on.
  • the second switch unit K2 is normally turned off, so that the first capacitor C1 is charged. At this time, even if the fourth switch unit K4 misleads the indicator light 120 to turn on, it will not be lit, forming a double mechanism to prevent the indicator light 120 from being accidentally lit.
  • the light control unit 250 controls the fourth switch unit K4 to be turned on, and at the same time, the light control unit 250 outputs a low-level enable signal, so that the charge and discharge of the first capacitor C1 is affected by the clock signal period.
  • the indicator light 120 is periodically controlled so that the indicator light 120 turns on and off periodically.
  • the fourth switch unit K4 can be an NMOS tube or a PMOS tube. In this embodiment, it is an NMOS tube.
  • the first terminal of the fourth switch unit K4 is a source, and the second terminal of the fourth switch unit K4 is a source. is the drain.
  • a current limiting resistor Rx is connected in series on the branch where the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120 are located.
  • the current limiting resistor Rx can be located between the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120.
  • the current limiting resistor Rx can also be located between the indicator light 120 and the first end of the first capacitor C1, and the current limiting resistor Rx can also be located between the fourth switch unit K4 and the power ground terminal GND.
  • the system control circuit 200 also includes a status detection unit (not shown in the figure).
  • the status detection unit is, for example, a smoking detection unit, a charging detection unit, and other units related to whether the indicator light 120 needs to be lit.
  • the smoking detection unit is electrically connected to the airflow sensor 140 such as a microphone or a MEMS sensor.
  • the status detection unit is electrically connected to the light control unit 250.
  • the status detection unit detects that the user is smoking the electronic atomization device or the electronic atomization device is charging, the status detection unit outputs a signal to the light control unit 250, and the light control unit 250 outputs The signal is sent to the fourth switch unit K4 and the logic control unit 240 to control the indicator light 120 to light. That is, the light control unit 250 receives the output signal of the status detection unit to control whether the indicator light 120 is lit.
  • the system control circuit 200 is located on the same chip.
  • the power supply terminal BAT is the power supply pin
  • the power ground terminal GND is the power ground pin.
  • the chip also includes a third A light-emitting pin/terminal FG1, a second light-emitting pin/terminal FG2, and a third light-emitting pin/terminal FG3, where the first light-emitting pin FG1 is used to communicate with the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 and the indicator light 120 The first end is electrically connected, the second light-emitting pin FG2 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1, and the third light-emitting pin FG3 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light 120 and the fourth switch unit K4.
  • the chip also includes an airflow detection pin SW and an atomization pin AT.
  • the airflow detection pin SW is electrically connected to an airflow detection element.
  • the airflow detection element is, for example, an airflow sensor 140.
  • the airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a capacitive microphone. head, switch microphone, MEMS sensor, etc.
  • the air flow detection pin SW is electrically connected to the status detection unit, through the status detection unit and the air flow sensor 140, it can be detected whether the electronic atomization device is smoked, the atomization pin AT is used to communicate with The heating wire 130 is electrically connected.
  • the first capacitor C1 can also be integrated on the chip, and in this case, there is no need to provide the second light-emitting pin FG2.
  • the chip can also integrate the airflow sensor 140 , that is, the airflow sensor 140 and the system control circuit 200 are located on the same chip.
  • the chip also includes a first light-emitting pin FG1, a second light-emitting pin FG2, and a third light-emitting pin FG3, where the first light-emitting pin
  • the pin FG1 is used for electrical connection with the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 and the first terminal of the fourth switch unit K4
  • the second light-emitting pin FG2 is used for electrical connection with the second terminal of the first capacitor C1
  • the pin FG3 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the fourth switch unit K4 and the first end of the indicator light 120.
  • the second end of the indicator light 120 is electrically connected to the power ground pin GND.
  • a voltage stabilizing capacitor can also be provided between the first light-emitting pin FG1 and the power supply ground terminal GND.
  • the voltage stabilizing capacitor is used to make the indicator light 120 emit light more stably when it is lit, and will not be ignored. Dark and bright.
  • the switch control unit may not include the second drive unit and the third drive unit.
  • the control end of the second switch unit and the control end of the third switch unit are both connected to The logic control unit is electrically connected.
  • the logic control unit includes an OR gate 243, wherein the first input end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the clock signal CLK, The second input end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the enable signal, and the output end of the OR gate 243 is electrically connected to the control end of the first drive unit, the second switch unit K2 and the third switch unit K3 respectively.
  • the switch control unit controls the second switch
  • the voltage at the second end of the first switching unit K1 is twice the voltage of the power supply 110 and is higher than 6V.
  • the switch control unit When controlling the first switch unit K1 to prepare to turn on, since the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 quickly drops to 0V, it takes a certain time for the first switch unit K1 to turn on, and due to the existence of the first capacitor C1, the first switch unit K1 It is not turned on yet, and at this time, the voltage between the control terminal and the second terminal of the first switch unit K1 is higher than 6V.
  • the first switch unit K1 is manufactured through a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V.
  • the first switching element manufactured by the low-voltage process has a pressure-bearing capacity lower than 6V. When the voltage it withstands is higher than 6V, its reliability will decrease.
  • the first switch unit K1 may be damaged.
  • the first switch unit K1 when the first switch unit K1 is an NMOS, the first switch unit K1 is generally connected to a voltage of 0V to turn off the first switch unit K1. After that, when the second end of the first switch unit K1 is raised to When the voltage of the power supply 110 is twice that of the power supply 110 , the voltage span between the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 and its second terminal is relatively large, which may also cause damage to the first switch unit K1 .
  • the voltage spike will occur. If the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 is relatively high and is boosted by the first capacitor C1, the voltage spike will also be boosted, because the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively high. , the voltage spike will be higher after boosting, and the voltage spike may exceed 9V, which may easily cause damage to the first switch unit K1 and the indicator light 120. In addition, when the voltage of the ordinary power supply 110 or the low-voltage power supply 110 is high, the voltage is still boosted at this time. The voltage boosting will reduce the efficiency and energy efficiency, and the voltage boosting is more likely to cause damage to the first switch unit K1 or damage to other components. In order to solve this problem, this application provides an eleventh embodiment.
  • Figure 37 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the eleventh embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is similar to the tenth embodiment, so the parts not described in this embodiment can refer to the tenth embodiment. The main difference between this embodiment and the tenth embodiment is that it also includes a voltage judgment unit.
  • the system control circuit 200 includes a detection resistor R0.
  • the first end of the detection resistor R0 is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the first end of the detection resistor R0 is connected to the fourth switch unit K4.
  • the second end of the detection resistor R0 is electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120.
  • the detection resistor R0 is connected in series with the indicator light 120.
  • the power ground terminal GND is used directly (for example, Figure 37) or indirectly ( For example, Figure 40 below) is electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light 120.
  • the system control circuit 200 further includes a voltage judgment unit 260.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the first end and the second end of the detection resistor R0, and is used to obtain the voltage at the first end of the detection resistor R0.
  • the voltage of the second terminal may include one input terminal or two input terminals. When including one input terminal, the input terminals are electrically connected to the first terminal and the second terminal of the detection resistor R0. connection, the voltages at the first and second ends of the detection resistor R0 can be obtained through time sharing, and then the voltage difference can be obtained; when two input terminals are included, the two input terminals are electrically connected to the first and second terminals.
  • the voltage determination unit 260 is used to determine whether the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage.
  • the voltage difference is the voltage difference Vdv between the first end and the second end of the detection resistor R0. It can also be the voltage difference Vdv between the first end and the second end of the detection resistor R0.
  • the voltage difference Vdv between the terminals is proportional, that is, K*Vdv, where K is a positive number less than 1.
  • the system control circuit 200 When the voltage determination unit 260 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode.
  • the voltage at the power supply terminal BAT in the first mode is directly used to drive the indicator light 120 without boosting the voltage at this time.
  • the voltage at the power supply terminal BAT in the second mode is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 . 120.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 includes a voltage comparison unit 261.
  • the first input end of the voltage comparison unit 261 is electrically connected to the first end of the detection resistor R0.
  • the second input terminal is electrically connected to the second terminal of the detection resistor R0.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 obtains the voltages of the first input terminal and the second input terminal and obtains the voltage difference through subtraction calculation, and then compares it with the internally preset first reference voltage.
  • voltage comparison unit 261 The system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode when the voltage difference is determined to be greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, and the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode when the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage.
  • the indicator light 120 When the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to light up, generally speaking, when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively large, for example, greater than or equal to 3V, the indicator light 120 will be turned on at this time, and the indicator light 120 will be driven.
  • the voltage difference on the detection resistor R0 will be greater than or equal to the first reference voltage; when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively small, for example, less than 3V, at this time The voltage of the power supply terminal BAT cannot drive the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 will not be driven to turn on, and the indicator light 120 is disconnected (or although the indicator light 120 is turned on, the brightness is relatively dim, and the current is relatively small at this time). At this time, the voltage on the detection resistor R0 is relatively small or 0, so the voltage difference on the detection resistor R0 will be smaller than the first reference voltage.
  • the first reference voltage is preset according to requirements, and its range is generally 80mV-150mV, such as 80mV, 90mV, 100mV, 110mV, 120mV, 130mV, 140mV, 150mV, etc., preferably 100mV.
  • the first reference voltage can also be set according to the user's requirements for the light and dark of the indicator light 120 .
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 also includes a flip-flop 262 and an inverter 263.
  • the first input end of the flip-flop 262 is electrically connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit 261, and the second input end of the flip-flop 262 is connected to the light.
  • the control unit 250 is electrically connected, the output terminal of the flip-flop 262 (for example, the Q NOT terminal) is electrically connected to the fourth input terminal of the first logic gate 241 via the inverter 263, and the voltage judgment unit 260 can control the second switch unit to remain off. .
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs the first signal so that the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode.
  • the output of the flip-flop 262 passes through the inverter. Output a high level (digital signal 1) to the first logic gate 241, the first switch unit K1 is always on, and the second switch unit K2 is always off.
  • the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT directly drives the indicator light 120.
  • the first switch unit K1 is included in the first power supply unit, and the first power supply unit is used to drive the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT to the indicator light 120 without boosting the voltage.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 When the voltage difference is less than the first reference sub-voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs a second signal so that the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode. At this time, the output of the flip-flop 262 outputs a low level (digital signal) through the inverter. 0)
  • the clock signal is high level during the first time period. During this time period, the clock signal controls the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 to be turned on, and the second switch unit K2 is turned off. cut off, the first capacitor C1 is charged, and the clock signal is low level during the second period.
  • the clock signal drives the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 to turn off, and the second switch unit K2 conducts Through, the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised, the first capacitor C1 supplies power to the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 is lit.
  • the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 include In the second power supply unit, the second power supply unit is used to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT so that the boosted voltage drives the indicator light 120.
  • the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit.
  • one cycle of the clock signal includes a first time period and a second time period.
  • the clock signal is a periodic pulse signal.
  • the indicator light 120 follows the clock signal to perform periodic brightening and darkening. Since the frequency of the clock signal is high, , so the human eye cannot distinguish the bright and dark flashing of the indicator light 120 .
  • the first signal is low level (digital signal 0), and the second signal is high level (digital signal 1).
  • the present application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present application, the first signal is high level and the second signal is low level. High level and low level can be converted by adding an inverter as needed.
  • darkening of the indicator light 120 may mean that the indicator light 120 is turned off, or it may mean that the brightness of the indicator light 120 is low, which is lower than the brightness of the indicator light 120 being on.
  • the first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 is a non-directional terminal
  • the second input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 is a reverse terminal
  • the first input terminal may also be the reverse terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261
  • the second input terminal may be the non-directional terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261
  • the second power supply unit may not include the first power supply unit.
  • the first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit, and the control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the second end of the fifth switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the indicator light 120.
  • the switch control unit includes a fifth drive unit, and the output end of the fifth drive unit is connected to the fifth drive unit.
  • the control terminals of the five switch units are electrically connected, and the input terminal of the fifth drive unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, the first drive unit 210, the second drive unit 220 or the third drive unit 230.
  • the second power supply unit includes a first boost unit, the first end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and its second end is used to connect to the light-emitting end. Electrical connection, first boost The control end of the unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit.
  • the first boost unit includes a second switch unit K2 and a first switch unit K1, where the first end of the second switch unit K2 and the first end of the first switch unit K1 Both are electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the second end of the first switch unit K1 is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1 and the first end of the indicator light 120.
  • the control end of the first switch unit K1 is connected to the switch The control unit is electrically connected.
  • the control end of the second switch unit K2 is electrically connected to the switch control unit. Its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1. Its second end is also indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND. connect.
  • the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to turn on and the second switch unit K2 to turn off to charge the first capacitor C1
  • the switch control unit controls the second switch unit K2 is turned on and the first switch unit K1 is turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised for driving the indicator light 120.
  • the fifth switch unit In the second mode, the fifth switch unit remains normally turned off; in the first mode, the fifth switch unit K1 is turned off.
  • the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 remain normally off, and the fifth switch unit remains normally on.
  • the first boost unit is not limited to the above circuit, and the first boost unit may also be a boost circuit, etc.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 detects the voltage difference between the first end and the second end of the resistor R0. Determination is made.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs the first signal to the flip-flop 262.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage.
  • the unit 261 outputs a second signal to the flip-flop 262. In the example, the first signal is low level and the second signal is high level.
  • the other input end of the flip-flop 262 receives the light-on signal from the light-on control unit 250.
  • the light-on signal is low level, when the flip-flop 262 receives the first signal, the flip-flop 262 maintains the original output via the inverter 263 (the output when the light control unit 250 controls the light to turn off), when the flip-flop 262 receives the second signal At this time, the flip-flop 262 continues to output the second driving signal to the first logic gate 241 via the inverter 263.
  • the second driving signal is low level, so the first logic gate 241 is controlled by the clock signal, and the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT After being boosted, it is used to drive the indicator light 120 .
  • the light control unit 250 When the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to extinguish, the light control unit 250 outputs an extinguishing signal to the flip-flop 262.
  • the extinguishing signal is high level, and the flip-flop 262 continues to output the first driving signal to the first driving signal via the inverter 263.
  • a logic gate 241, the first driving signal is high level, so the first logic gate 241 outputs a low level, and then the first switch unit remains on, the second switch unit remains off, and the system control circuit 200 works in the first model.
  • the flip-flop 262 is an RS flip-flop 262, which is composed of a NOR gate.
  • the RS flip-flop 262 can also be composed of a NAND gate, and the signal is changed accordingly.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 changes from outputting the second signal to outputting the first signal. Since the first signal is low level (digital signal 0), so the flip-flop 262 still maintains the original output via the inverter 263, so the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is still boosted for driving the indicator light 120, that is, it still works in the second mode, there will be no situation where the voltage is not boosted (the power supply terminal BAT is directly driven), that is, when the light control unit 250 controls the light to turn on, when the voltage judgment unit 260 determines that the voltage needs to be boosted, the voltage comparison unit is subsequently ignored. 261, the power supply terminal BAT keeps boosting until the light turns on and the control unit 250 controls the light to turn off. Then when it lights up again, it needs to be judged whether the voltage needs to be boosted.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT changes from high to low, the voltage comparison unit 261 previously outputs the first signal, and then due to the consumption of power, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT will decrease.
  • the voltage comparison unit 261 When the voltage difference between the first terminal and the second terminal is lower than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs a second signal. The second signal is high level, and the flip-flop 262 outputs the signal through the inverter 263 From high level to low level, the first logic gate 241 (NOR gate) is controlled by the clock signal, and the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 .
  • the voltage of the first terminal is greater than the voltage of the second terminal.
  • the detection resistor R0 is located between the power supply terminal BAT and the first switch unit K1. Specifically, the first end of the detection resistor R0 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. connection, the second end of the detection resistor R0 is electrically connected to the first switch unit K1, and the voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the first and second ends of the detection resistor R0. In this embodiment, the voltage on the detection resistor R0 is not It will change depending on whether the voltage is boosted or not.
  • the indicator light 120 When the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively high, the indicator light 120 will be turned on at this time, and the indicator light 120 will be driven to light up, and the voltage difference between the first end and the second end of the detection resistor R0 will be greater than or equal to the third end.
  • a reference voltage when the power supply terminal BAT The voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively small. At this time, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT cannot drive the indicator light 120. The indicator light 120 will not be driven to turn on, and the indicator light 120 is disconnected. Or even if the indicator light 120 is driven to turn on, the current is relatively small. small, the brightness cannot meet the user's needs.
  • the voltage difference between the first end and the second end of the detection resistor R0 will be less than the first reference voltage.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 may not include a trigger. 262 and inverter 263.
  • the detection resistor R0 can also be located between the positive electrode of the power supply and the power supply terminal. Specifically, the first end of the detection resistor R0 is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, and the second end of the detection resistor R0 It is electrically connected to the power supply terminal. At this time, the detection resistor R0 is located outside the chip.
  • the second end of the indicator light 120 is electrically connected to the first end of the detection resistor R0, and the detection resistor R0 is connected to the power ground terminal via the fourth switch unit K4. GND is electrically connected, and the voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the first end and the second end of the detection resistor R0.
  • the first end of the detection resistor R0 The voltage difference between the second terminals will be greater than or equal to the first reference voltage; when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively small, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT cannot drive the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 will not be driven. On, the indicator light 120 is off, or even if the indicator light 120 is driven on, the current is small and the brightness cannot meet the user's needs. At this time, the voltage difference between the first end and the second end of the detection resistor R0 will be less than the first reference voltage.
  • the detection resistor R0 can also be located between the power supply ground terminal GND and the fourth switch unit K4.
  • the first end of the detection resistor R0 is electrically connected to the fourth switch unit K4. connection, the second end of the detection resistor R0 is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND.
  • the detection resistor R0 can also be located between the negative electrode of the power supply and the power supply ground terminal GND.
  • the second end of the detection resistor R0 is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply, and the first end of the detection resistor R0 The terminal is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND.
  • the detection resistor R0 is located outside the chip.
  • the detection resistor R0 may be a current limiting resistor in this application.
  • the clock signal generating unit stops working in the first mode. This arrangement is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the clock signal generating unit.
  • This embodiment adds a voltage judgment unit 260, which has the following advantages:
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference on the detection resistor R0 is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, then the voltage The judgment unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the first mode.
  • the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT without the need for voltage boosting, which is beneficial to improving the energy utilization rate of the power supply 110 .
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the second mode.
  • the power supply terminal BAT After the voltage is boosted, it is used to drive the indicator light 120, so that even if the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively low, the indicator light 120 can be normally lit after boosting, and the brightness is relatively bright, which is conducive to the normal use of the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 will not appear. The problem of getting darker and darker during use.
  • the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply of the electronic atomization device in this embodiment includes 1.5V-5V.
  • the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply is 1.5V-3.6V, 2.5V-4.2V or 3V-5V, that is,
  • the power supply can use either low-voltage power supply 110 or ordinary power supply 110, that is, the power supply 110 can be mixed, which facilitates the assembly of the electronic atomization device, and there is no need to set corresponding system control circuits 200 according to different power supplies 110.
  • the system control circuit 200 is universal, which can enhance the market competitiveness of the system control circuit 200 .
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference between the first end and the second end of the detection resistor R0 is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, then the voltage judgment unit 260 The unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the first mode. In the first mode, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT.
  • the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the power supply 110 and does not require a voltage boost; when the electronic atomization
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the second mode, and at the second mode power supply end
  • the voltage of the BAT is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 to light up, and the brightness is similar to that of the ordinary power supply 110 . Therefore, the electronic atomization device of this embodiment can be used with two specifications of power supply 110. No matter which power supply 110 is used, the electronic atomization device will not be damaged, and the indicator light 120 can also work normally.
  • the output end of the voltage comparison unit 261 of this embodiment is electrically connected to the flip-flop 262. After boosting in the second mode, Due to the existence of the flip-flop 262, the boost can be maintained, and there will be no problem that the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference after the boost is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage and returns to the first mode, thereby avoiding the second mode and the second mode. Switching back and forth between modes causes the problem of the indicator light 120 flashing on and off.
  • the first switch unit K1 is a MOS tube.
  • MOS tubes are generally manufactured using a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V (high-voltage processes have higher costs). This is beneficial to reducing costs. MOS tubes produced by low-voltage processes Its withstand voltage value is relatively low. When the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively high, if the voltage is still boosted, for example, to twice the voltage of the power supply 110, then in some time periods or times, the control end of the first switching unit K1, the The voltage between the two ends will be relatively large, exceeding the limit parameters of the MOS tube, which may cause damage to the first switching unit K1.
  • the voltage judgment unit 260 when the voltage difference is relatively high and is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage is not boosted.
  • the voltage difference is relatively low and is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage is boosted.
  • the boosted voltage (generally Lower than 6V) is also lower than the withstand voltage value of the MOS tube, so the two terminals of the first switch unit K1 will not bear a relatively large voltage, the first switch unit K1 will not be easily damaged, and the reliability will not be reduced.
  • it can Normal driving indicator light 120.
  • the voltage spike that the first switch unit K1 endures when it is turned off will be relatively small, and the first switch unit K1 and the indicator light 120 are not easily damaged.

Abstract

A system control circuit (200) used for driving an indicator light (120), and an indication assembly and an electronic atomization apparatus. The system control circuit (200) comprises: a first switch unit (K1), wherein a control end thereof is electrically connected to a switch control unit, a first end thereof is electrically connected to a power supply end (BAT), and a second end thereof is electrically connected to the indicator light (120) and a first end of a first capacitor (C1); and a second switch unit (K2), wherein a control end thereof is electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end thereof is electrically connected to the power supply end (BAT), a second end thereof is electrically connected to a second end of the first capacitor (C1), and the second end is also indirectly and electrically connected to a power supply grounding end (GND). The switch control unit controls the first switch unit (K1) to switch on and the second switch unit (K2) to switch off, so as to charge the first capacitor (C1), and the switch control unit controls the second switch unit (K2) to switch on and the first switch unit (K1) to switch off, such that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor (C1) is raised for driving the indicator light (120).

Description

系统控制电路、指示组件及电子雾化装置System control circuit, indicating components and electronic atomization device
本申请要求于2022年6月21日提交中国专利局、申请号为CN202210707571.3、申请名称为“驱动指示灯的系统控制电路、指示组件及电子雾化装置”,以及,要求于2022年6月21日提交中国专利局、申请号为CN202210707576.6、申请名称为“驱动指示灯的系统控制电路、指示组件及电子雾化装置”,以及,要求于2022年6月21日提交中国专利局、申请号为CN202210723125.1、申请名称为“驱动指示灯的系统控制电路、指示组件及电子雾化装置”,以及,要求于2022年6月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为CN202210772890.2、申请名称为“一种系统控制电路、指示组件及电子雾化装置”,以及,要求于2022年9月2日提交中国专利局、申请号为CN202211074256.8、申请名称为“驱动指示灯的系统控制电路、指示组件及电子雾化装置”,以及,要求于2022年9月2日提交中国专利局、申请号为CN202211074254.9、申请名称为“驱动指示灯的系统控制电路、指示组件及电子雾化装置”,以及,要求于2022年9月2日提交中国专利局、申请号为CN202211074255.3、申请名称为“驱动指示灯的系统控制电路、指示组件及电子雾化装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,上述在先申请的内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application is required to be submitted to the China Patent Office on June 21, 2022. The application number is CN202210707571.3, and the application name is "System control circuit, indicator component and electronic atomization device for driving indicator lights", and it is required to be submitted to the China Patent Office on June 21, 2022. Submitted to the China Patent Office on June 21, the application number is CN202210707576.6, the application name is "System control circuit, indicator component and electronic atomization device for driving indicator light", and it is required to be submitted to the China Patent Office on June 21, 2022 , the application number is CN202210723125.1, the application name is "System control circuit, indicator component and electronic atomization device for driving indicator light", and it is required to be submitted to the China Patent Office on June 30, 2022, and the application number is CN202210772890.2 , the application name is "A system control circuit, indicating component and electronic atomization device", and it is required to be submitted to the China Patent Office on September 2, 2022, the application number is CN202211074256.8, the application name is "Driving indicator light" System control circuit, indicating component and electronic atomization device", and it is required to be submitted to the China Patent Office on September 2, 2022. The application number is CN202211074254.9 and the application name is "System control circuit, indicating component and driving indicator light. Electronic atomization device", and it is required to be submitted to the China Patent Office on September 2, 2022, with the application number CN202211074255.3 and the application name "System control circuit, indicator component and electronic atomization device for driving indicator lights" in China Priority is granted to patent applications, and the contents of the above-mentioned earlier applications are incorporated by reference into this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电子雾化技术领域,尤其涉及一种系统控制电路、驱动指示灯的系统控制电路、指示组件及电子雾化装置。The present application relates to the field of electronic atomization technology, and in particular to a system control circuit, a system control circuit for driving an indicator light, an indicating component and an electronic atomization device.
背景技术Background technique
现有的电子雾化装置,例如电子烟,一般包括指示灯,指示灯一般使用LED灯,LED灯一般包括白色LED灯、蓝色LED灯等,这些LED灯的正向导通电压范围一般大于或等于2.5V,一般为2.5V-3.6V,例如3V。现有的电子雾化装置,出现了用低压电源替代普通电源,这样做可以提升电子装置的抽吸口数,而且可以降低电子雾化装置的成本。然而,低压电源的输出电压范围一般为1.5V-3.6V(标称电压一般为2.8V),相对普通电源的输出电压范围2.5V-4.2V(标称电压一般为3.7V),低压电源的输出电压比较低,导致指示灯不能稳定的发光。Existing electronic atomization devices, such as e-cigarettes, generally include indicator lights. The indicator lights generally use LED lights. The LED lights generally include white LED lights, blue LED lights, etc. The forward voltage range of these LED lights is generally greater than or Equal to 2.5V, generally 2.5V-3.6V, such as 3V. Existing electronic atomization devices use low-voltage power supplies instead of ordinary power supplies. This can increase the number of suction ports of the electronic devices and reduce the cost of the electronic atomization devices. However, the output voltage range of low-voltage power supplies is generally 1.5V-3.6V (nominal voltage is generally 2.8V). Compared with the output voltage range of ordinary power supplies, which is 2.5V-4.2V (nominal voltage is generally 3.7V), the output voltage range of low-voltage power supplies is generally 3.7V. The output voltage is relatively low, causing the indicator light to not glow stably.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种用于驱动指示灯的系统控制电路、指示组件及电子雾化装置。可稳定的驱动指示灯发光。The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present application is to provide a system control circuit, an indicating component and an electronic atomization device for driving an indicator light. The indicator light can be driven stably.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例第一方面提供了一种用于驱动指示灯的系统控制电路,包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a system control circuit for driving an indicator light, including:
电源供电端、电源接地端和开关控制单元,所述电源供电端、电源接地端用于对应与电源的正、负极电连接,所述开关控制单元分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接;A power supply terminal, a power ground terminal and a switch control unit. The power supply terminal and the power ground terminal are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply. The switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal respectively. connect;
第一开关单元,其控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯、第一电容的第一端电连接;The first switch unit has a control end electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end used to be electrically connected to the indicator light and the first end of the first capacitor;
第二开关单元,其控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与所述电源接地端电连接;The second switch unit has a control end electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, a second end electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and a second end electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor. The terminal is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply;
其中,所述开关控制单元控制所述第一开关单元导通且控制所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,所述开关控制单元控制所述第二开关单元导通且控制所述第一开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。Wherein, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be on and the second switch unit to be off to charge the first capacitor, and the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be on and controls The first switch unit is turned off so that the potential of the first terminal of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,其控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端用于与所述第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接,其中,在需要升压时当所述第一开关单元导通时所述第三开关单元导通,当所述第一开关单元截止 时所述第三开关单元截止。Optionally, the system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the switch control unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and the second end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor. terminal is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, wherein when boosting is required, when the first switch unit is turned on, the third switch unit is turned on, and when the first switch unit is turned off When the third switch unit is turned off.
可选的,所述开关控制单元包括第一驱动单元,所述第一驱动单元与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接。Optionally, the switch control unit includes a first drive unit, and the first drive unit is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit.
可选的,所述第一开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括反相器、第一NMOS管、第二NMOS管、第一PMOS管和第二PMOS管,其中,所述反相器的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接,所述反相器的输出端与所述第一NMOS管的控制端电连接,所述第一NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,其漏极分别与第一PMOS管的漏极、第二PMOS管的控制端电连接,第一PMOS管的控制端与所述第二NMOS管的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS的源极与电源接地端电连接,第二NMOS的控制端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还与第二PMOS管的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元是否导通;或者,Optionally, the first switching unit includes a PMOS transistor, and the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS transistor, a second NMOS transistor, a first PMOS transistor and a second PMOS transistor, wherein the inverter The input end of the phase inverter is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit, the output end of the inverter is electrically connected to the control end of the first NMOS tube, and the source of the first NMOS tube is connected to the power supply. The ground terminal is electrically connected, and its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS tube and the control terminal of the second PMOS tube respectively. The control terminal of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS tube. The first The source of the PMOS tube is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, the control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, The drains of the two NMOS transistors are also electrically connected to the drains of the second PMOS transistors, the sources of the second PMOS transistors are electrically connected to the second end of the first switching unit, and the drains of the second NMOS transistors are also used to control the first Whether the switch unit is conductive; or,
所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第一驱动单元的输入端与所述逻辑控制单元电连接;或者,The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, and the input end of the first driving unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit; or,
所述第一开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括第二升压电路,所述第二升压电路的输出端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接,所述第二升压电路的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接;或者,The first switching unit includes an NMOS tube, the first driving unit includes a second boost circuit, the output end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the first switching unit, and the second The input end of the boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit; or,
所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第一开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括第二升压电路,所述第二升压电路的输出端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接,所述第二升压电路的输入端与所述逻辑控制单元电连接。The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, the first switch unit includes an NMOS tube, the first drive unit includes a second boost circuit, and the output end of the second boost circuit is connected to the first switch. The control terminal of the unit is electrically connected, and the input terminal of the second boost circuit is electrically connected with the logic control unit.
可选的,所述开关控制单元还包括第二驱动单元,所述第二驱动单元与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接。Optionally, the switch control unit further includes a second drive unit, and the second drive unit is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit.
可选的,所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第二开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第二驱动单元包括第三NMOS管和第三PMOS管,其中,所述第三NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的控制端、所述第三PMOS管的控制端均与所述逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极与第三PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第三PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第二开关单元是否导通。Optionally, the switch control unit further includes a logic control unit, the second switch unit includes a PMOS transistor, and the second drive unit includes a third NMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor, wherein the third NMOS transistor The source is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, the control end of the third NMOS transistor and the control end of the third PMOS transistor are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, and the drain of the third NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the third NMOS transistor. The drains of the three PMOS tubes are electrically connected, the source of the third PMOS tube is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the third NMOS tube is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端用于与所述第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接;Optionally, the system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the first end of the third switch unit is used to connect to the second end of the first capacitor. Electrically connected, its second end is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply;
所述开关控制单元还包括第三驱动单元、逻辑控制单元,所述第三驱动单元与所述第三开关单元的控制端电连接,所述逻辑控制单元分别与所述第二驱动单元、第三驱动单元电连接。The switch control unit also includes a third drive unit and a logic control unit. The third drive unit is electrically connected to the control end of the third switch unit. The logic control unit is respectively connected to the second drive unit and the third switch unit. Three drive units are electrically connected.
可选的,所述第三开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第三驱动单元包括第四NMOS管和第四PMOS管,其中,所述第四NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的控制端、所述第四PMOS管的控制端均与逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极与第四PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第四PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第三开关单元是否导通。Optionally, the third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor, and the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, so The control end of the fourth NMOS transistor and the control end of the fourth PMOS transistor are both electrically connected to the logic control unit. The drain of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS transistor. The fourth The source of the PMOS tube is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on.
可选的,所述逻辑控制单元还包括第一逻辑门和第二逻辑门,其中,所述第一逻辑门的第一输入端接入时钟信号,其第三输入端与第三开关单元的控制端电连接,其输出端与所述第二驱动单元电连接;所述第二逻辑门的第一输入端与第二开关单元的控制端电连接,其第二输入端接入所述时钟信号,其输出端与所述第三驱动单元电连接。Optionally, the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, and the third input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to the clock signal of the third switching unit. The control terminal is electrically connected, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the second driving unit; the first input terminal of the second logic gate is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, and its second input terminal is connected to the clock. signal, the output end of which is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述第一逻辑门的第二输入端电连接以使所述指示灯在不需要点亮的时候不被点亮;或者,Optionally, the system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The light control unit is electrically connected to the second input end of the first logic gate to So that the indicator light is not lit when it is not needed; or,
所述第一逻辑门包括或非门,所述第二逻辑门包括与非门;或者, The first logic gate includes a NOR gate, and the second logic gate includes a NAND gate; or,
所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元和时钟信号产生单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述时钟信号产生单元用于产生时钟信号,所述时钟信号产生单元的使能端与所述灯亮控制单元电连接,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯点亮时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述时钟信号产生单元工作以产生时钟信号,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述时钟信号产生单元停止工作。The system control circuit also includes a light control unit and a clock signal generation unit. The light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal. The clock signal generation unit has The enable terminal is electrically connected to the light control unit. When the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to light, the light control unit controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal. When the light control unit The light-on control unit is used to control the clock signal generating unit to stop working when the indicator light goes out.
可选的,所述系统控制电路包括电源判断单元,其分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接以用于获得表征电源供电端电压的检测电压,所述电源判断单元用于判断检测电压是否大于第一参考电压,所述电源判断单元与所述开关控制单元电连接,当电源判断单元判断检测电压大于所述第一参考电压时,所述电源判断单元输出第一信号给所述开关控制单元,所述开关控制单元控制第一开关单元常导通且控制第二开关单元常截止;当所述电源判断单元判断检测电压小于所述第一参考电压时,所述电源判断单元输出第二信号给所述开关控制单元,所述开关控制单元用于控制所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升以驱动所述指示灯。Optionally, the system control circuit includes a power supply judgment unit, which is electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power supply ground terminal respectively to obtain a detection voltage that represents the voltage of the power supply terminal. The power supply judgment unit is used to judge the detection. Whether the voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, the power supply judgment unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. When the power supply judgment unit judges that the detected voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, the power supply judgment unit outputs a first signal to the Switch control unit, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be normally on and the second switch unit to be normally off; when the power supply judgment unit judges that the detection voltage is less than the first reference voltage, the power supply judgment unit outputs The second signal is given to the switch control unit, and the switch control unit is used to control the potential of the first end of the first capacitor to be raised to drive the indicator light.
可选的,所述电源判断单元包括电压比较单元,所述电压比较单元的第一输入端接入检测电压,所述比较单元的第二输入端接入第一参考电压,所述电压比较单元的输出端与所述开关控制单元电连接,当所述检测电压大于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路输出第一信号给所述开关控制单元,当所述检测电压小于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路输出第二信号给所述开关控制单元。Optionally, the power supply judgment unit includes a voltage comparison unit. The first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit is connected to the detection voltage, and the second input terminal of the comparison unit is connected to the first reference voltage. The voltage comparison unit The output end is electrically connected to the switch control unit. When the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit outputs a first signal to the switch control unit. When the detection voltage is less than the first reference voltage, When a reference voltage is provided, the system control circuit outputs a second signal to the switch control unit.
可选的,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述电压比较单元的使能端电连接以控制电压比较单元是否工作,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯点亮时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述电压比较单元工作。Optionally, the system control circuit includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The light control unit is electrically connected to the enable end of the voltage comparison unit to control voltage comparison. Whether the unit is working, when the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to light, the light control unit controls the voltage comparison unit to work.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括低压差线性稳压器,所述低压差线性稳压器的输入端与电源供电端电连接,其输出端与所述第一开关单元的第一端、所述第二开关单元的第一端电连接,所述低压差线性稳压器用于使其输出端的电压小于或等于预设电压。Optionally, the system control circuit also includes a low voltage dropout linear regulator, the input terminal of the low voltage dropout linear regulator is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and its output terminal is connected to the first terminal of the first switching unit. , the first end of the second switch unit is electrically connected, and the low voltage dropout linear regulator is used to make the voltage at its output end less than or equal to the preset voltage.
可选的,所述低压差线性稳压器包括运算放大器、第一取样电阻、第二取样电阻、调整管,其中,所述调整管的第一端为输入端,所述调整管的第二端为输出端,所述调整管的控制端与所述运算放大器的输出端电连接,所述运算放大器的同向端接入第二参考电压,所述运算放大器的反向端与所述第二取样电阻的第一端电连接,所述第一取样电阻的第一端与所述调整管的第二端电连接,所述第一取样电阻的第二端与所述第二取样电阻的第一端电连接,所述第二取样电阻的第二端与电源接地端电连接。Optionally, the low-dropout linear regulator includes an operational amplifier, a first sampling resistor, a second sampling resistor, and an adjustment tube, wherein the first end of the adjustment tube is an input end, and the second end of the adjustment tube is an input end. The terminal is an output terminal, the control terminal of the adjustment tube is electrically connected to the output terminal of the operational amplifier, the non-inverting terminal of the operational amplifier is connected to the second reference voltage, and the reverse terminal of the operational amplifier is connected to the third reference voltage. The first ends of the two sampling resistors are electrically connected, the first end of the first sampling resistor is electrically connected to the second end of the adjustment tube, and the second end of the first sampling resistor is electrically connected to the second end of the second sampling resistor. The first end is electrically connected, and the second end of the second sampling resistor is electrically connected to the power ground end.
可选的,所述调整管包括三极管或者MOS管;或者,Optionally, the adjustment tube includes a triode or MOS tube; or,
所述预设电压的范围为1.5V-3V;或者,The range of the preset voltage is 1.5V-3V; or,
所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述运算放大器的使能端电连接以控制运算放大器是否工作,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯点亮时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述运算放大器工作,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述运算放大器停止工作。The system control circuit includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The light control unit is electrically connected to the enable end of the operational amplifier to control whether the operational amplifier works. The light-on control unit is used to control the operation of the operational amplifier when the indicator light is turned on. The light-on control unit controls the operation of the operational amplifier when the indicator light is turned off.
可选的,所述系统控制电路位于同一芯片上,所述电源供电端为电源供电引脚,所述电源接地端为电源接地引脚,所述系统控电路还包括第一发光引脚、第二发光引脚和第三发光引脚,第一发光引脚用于与第一电容的第一端、指示灯的第一端电连接,第二发光引脚用于与第一电容的第二端、第二开关单元的第二端电连接,第三发光引脚用于与指示灯的第二端电连接;或者,Optionally, the system control circuit is located on the same chip, the power supply terminal is a power supply pin, and the power ground terminal is a power ground pin. The system control circuit also includes a first light-emitting pin, a third light-emitting pin, and a first light-emitting pin. two light-emitting pins and a third light-emitting pin, the first light-emitting pin is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor and the first end of the indicator light, and the second light-emitting pin is used to be connected to the second end of the first capacitor. terminal and the second terminal of the second switch unit are electrically connected, and the third light-emitting pin is used to be electrically connected to the second terminal of the indicator light; or,
所述系统控制电路位于同一芯片上,所述电源供电端为电源供电引脚,所述电源接地端为电源接地引脚,所述系统控电路还包括第一发光引脚、第二发光引脚和第三发光引脚,第一发光引脚用于与第一电容的第一端、第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二发光引脚用于与第一电容的第二端、第二开关单元的第二端电连接,第三发光引脚用于与指示灯的第一端、第一开关单元的第二端电连接,电源接地引脚用于与指示灯的第二端电连接;或者,The system control circuit is located on the same chip, the power supply terminal is a power supply pin, and the power ground terminal is a power ground pin. The system control circuit also includes a first light-emitting pin and a second light-emitting pin. and a third light-emitting pin. The first light-emitting pin is used to electrically connect with the first end of the first capacitor and the second end of the first switch unit. The second light-emitting pin is used with the second end of the first capacitor and the second end of the first switch unit. The second end of the second switch unit is electrically connected, the third light-emitting pin is used for electrical connection with the first end of the indicator light and the second end of the first switch unit, and the power ground pin is used for electrical connection with the second end of the indicator light. electrical connection; or,
当第一开关单元导通时其源极、漏极之间的电压小于0.1V;或者, When the first switch unit is turned on, the voltage between its source and drain is less than 0.1V; or,
所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述系统控制电路还包括第四开关单元或者电流源,所述第四开关单元或者所述电流源用于与所述指示灯串联,所述第四开关单元或者所述电流源的控制端与所述灯亮控制单元电连接;或者,The system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The system control circuit also includes a fourth switch unit or a current source. The fourth switch unit or the A current source is used to be connected in series with the indicator light, and the fourth switch unit or the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit; or,
所述第一开关单元由小于或等于6V的低压工艺制作;或者,The first switch unit is manufactured by a low-voltage process less than or equal to 6V; or,
所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述逻辑控制单元与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接。The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, which is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit.
本申请实施例第二方面提供了一种指示组件,包括The second aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an indication component, including
上述的系统控制电路;The above system control circuit;
指示灯,其与所述第一开关单元的第二端电连接;An indicator light, which is electrically connected to the second end of the first switch unit;
第一电容,其第一端与所述第一开关单元的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述第二开关单元的第二端电连接;A first capacitor, a first end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the first switching unit, and a second end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the second switching unit;
电源,其正、负极对应与所述系统控制电路的电源供电端、电源接地端电连接。The positive and negative poles of the power supply are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
可选的,所述电源提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-3.6V;或者,Optionally, the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply includes 1.5V-3.6V; or,
所述电源包括电芯;或者,The power supply includes a battery core; or,
所述指示灯包括白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯,所述指示灯的最小导通电压大于或等于2.5V。The indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
本申请实施例第三方面提供了一种电子雾化装置,包括:The third aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, including:
上述的系统控制电路或者上述的指示组件。The above-mentioned system control circuit or the above-mentioned indicating component.
本申请实施例的系统控制电路包括第一开关单元、第二开关单元和开关控制单元,开关控制单元控制第一开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,开关控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且控制所述第一开关单元截止以使第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯,从而即使电源为低压电源,低压电源的低压被抬升后也大于或等于指示灯的最小正向导通电压,从而指示灯能正常被低压电源驱动工作,指示灯可以在整个低压电源的工作范围内正常工作。而且,通过第一开关单元导通控制向第一电容充电,第一开关单元的导通压降几乎可以忽略不计,一般小于0.1V,从而当第二开关单元导通时,第一电容的第一端的电压被抬升的较高,从而本申请极大的提升低压电源可以驱动指示灯的电压范围,且驱动指示灯发光时亮度较亮,用户的体验较好;再有,通过第一开关单元控制是否向第一电容充电以及是否升压驱动指示灯,第一开关单元是可控元件,方便控制。The system control circuit in the embodiment of the present application includes a first switch unit, a second switch unit and a switch control unit. The switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be turned on and the second switch unit to be turned off to charge the first capacitor. The switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit to be turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light, so that even if the power supply is a low-voltage power supply, the low-voltage power supply After the low voltage is raised, it is also greater than or equal to the minimum forward conduction voltage of the indicator light, so that the indicator light can be driven by the low-voltage power supply normally, and the indicator light can work normally within the entire working range of the low-voltage power supply. Moreover, by controlling the conduction of the first switch unit to charge the first capacitor, the conduction voltage drop of the first switch unit is almost negligible, generally less than 0.1V. Therefore, when the second switch unit is turned on, the first capacitor's voltage drop is almost negligible. The voltage at one end is raised higher, thus this application greatly improves the voltage range in which the low-voltage power supply can drive the indicator light, and the brightness of the driving indicator light is brighter, and the user experience is better; in addition, through the first switch The unit controls whether to charge the first capacitor and whether to boost the voltage to drive the indicator light. The first switch unit is a controllable component and is convenient for control.
本申请实施例第四方面提供了一种用于驱动指示灯的系统控制电路,包括:The fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a system control circuit for driving an indicator light, including:
电源供电端、电源接地端,所述电源供电端、电源接地端用于对应与电源的正、负极电连接;A power supply terminal and a power ground terminal, which are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
电源判断单元,其分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接以用于获得表征电源供电端电压的检测电压,所述电源判断单元用于判断检测电压是否大于第一参考电压,当电源判断单元判断检测电压大于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电源判断单元判断检测电压小于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式;A power supply judgment unit, which is electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power supply ground terminal respectively for obtaining a detection voltage that represents the voltage of the power supply terminal. The power supply judgment unit is used to determine whether the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage. When the power supply When the judgment unit judges that the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the first mode; when the power supply judgment unit judges that the detection voltage is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the second mode. model;
其中,在第一模式所述电源供电端的电压直接用于驱动指示灯,在第二模式所述电源供电端的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯。Wherein, in the first mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light, and in the second mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light.
可选的,所述电源判断单元包括电压比较单元,所述电压比较单元的第一输入端接入检测电压,所述比较单元的第二输入端接入第一参考电压,当所述检测电压大于所述第一参考电压时所述电源判断单元输出第一信号以使所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述检测电压小于所述第一参考子电压时所述电源判断单元输出第二信号以使所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式。Optionally, the power supply judgment unit includes a voltage comparison unit. The first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit is connected to the detection voltage, and the second input terminal of the comparison unit is connected to the first reference voltage. When the detection voltage When the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, the power supply judgment unit outputs a first signal to cause the system control circuit to operate in the first mode. When the detection voltage is less than the first reference sub-voltage, the power supply judgment unit outputs a first signal. The second signal causes the system control circuit to operate in the second mode.
可选的,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述电压比较单元的使能端电连接以控制电压比较单元是否工作,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯点亮时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述电压比较单元 工作,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述电压比较单元停止工作。Optionally, the system control circuit includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The light control unit is electrically connected to the enable end of the voltage comparison unit to control voltage comparison. Whether the unit is working, when the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to light, the light control unit controls the voltage comparison unit When the light-on control unit is used to control the indicator light to turn off, the light-on control unit controls the voltage comparison unit to stop working.
可选的,所述电源判断单元还包括第一分压电阻和第二分压电阻,其中,所述第一分压电阻的第一端与电源供电端电连接,第一分压电阻的第二端与第二分压电阻的第一端电连接,第二分压电阻的第二端与电源接地端电连接,所述第一分压电阻的第二端还与所述电压比较单元的第一输入端电连接以输出检测电压。Optionally, the power supply judgment unit further includes a first voltage dividing resistor and a second voltage dividing resistor, wherein the first end of the first voltage dividing resistor is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the third voltage dividing resistor of the first voltage dividing resistor is electrically connected to the power supply terminal. The two ends are electrically connected to the first end of the second voltage dividing resistor, the second end of the second voltage dividing resistor is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, and the second end of the first voltage dividing resistor is also connected to the voltage comparison unit. The first input terminal is electrically connected to output the detection voltage.
可选的,所述系统控制电路包括:Optionally, the system control circuit includes:
第一供电单元,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯电连接,所述第一供电单元用于使电源供电端的电压驱动指示灯;A first power supply unit, a first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of which is used to be electrically connected to the indicator light, and the first power supply unit is used to drive the indicator light with the voltage of the power supply end;
第二供电单元,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯电连接,所述第二供电单元用于对电源供电端的电压升压;The second power supply unit has a first end that is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end that is used to electrically connect with the indicator light. The second power supply unit is used to boost the voltage of the power supply end;
在第一模式所述第一供电单元工作以使电源供电端的电压驱动指示灯,在第二模式所述第二供电单元工作以使电源供电端的电压升压,用于驱动指示灯。In the first mode, the first power supply unit works to make the voltage of the power supply terminal drive the indicator light. In the second mode, the second power supply unit works to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal to drive the indicator light.
可选的,所述第二供电单元包括所述第一供电单元。Optionally, the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括开关控制单元,所述电源判断单元与所述开关控制单元电连接,所述开关控制单元分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接;Optionally, the system control circuit also includes a switch control unit, the power supply judgment unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal respectively;
所述第一供电单元包括第一开关单元,所述第一开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯、第一电容的第一端电连接;The first power supply unit includes a first switch unit. The control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end. The second end of the first switch unit is used to connect to the indicator light. , the first terminal of the first capacitor is electrically connected;
所述第二供电单元包括第二开关单元,其控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与所述电源接地端电连接;The second power supply unit includes a second switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the switch control unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of which is used to connect to the second capacitor of the first capacitor. terminal is electrically connected, and its second terminal is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply;
其中,在第一模式所述开关控制单元控制第一开关单元常导通且所述第二开关单元常截止,在第二模式,在第一时间段所述开关控制单元控制第一开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,在第二时间段所述开关控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。Wherein, in the first mode, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be always on and the second switch unit to be always off. In the second mode, during the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be on. The second switch unit is turned on and the second switch unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor. In the second time period, the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor. The potential of the first terminal is raised for driving the indicator light.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括开关控制单元,所述开关控制单元与所述电源判断单元电连接,所述开关控制单元分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接;Optionally, the system control circuit also includes a switch control unit, the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply judgment unit, and the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal respectively;
所述第一供电单元包括第五开关单元,所述第五开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯电连接;The first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit. The control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end. The second end of the fifth switch unit is used to connect to the indicator light. electrical connection;
所述第二供电单元包括第一升压单元,所述第一升压单元的第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯电连接,所述第一升压单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接;The second power supply unit includes a first voltage boosting unit, a first end of the first voltage boosting unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and a second end of the first voltage boosting unit is used to be electrically connected to an indicator light. The control end of the pressure unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit;
其中,在第一模式所述开关控制单元控制第五开关单元常导通,在第二模式所述开关控制单元控制所述第一升压单元工作,以使电源供电端的电压被抬升,以用于驱动所述指示灯,且所述开关控制单元控制第五开关单元常截止。Wherein, in the first mode, the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned on, and in the second mode, the switch control unit controls the first boost unit to operate so that the voltage at the power supply end is boosted for use. To drive the indicator light, and the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned off.
可选的,所述第一升压单元包括第二开元单元和第一开关单元,其中,所述第二开关单元的第一端、所述第一开关单元的第一端均与所述电源供电端电连接,所述第一开关单元的第二端用于与第一电容的第一端、指示灯电连接,所述第一开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,所述第二开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与所述电源接地端电连接;Optionally, the first boost unit includes a second switching unit and a first switching unit, wherein the first end of the second switching unit and the first end of the first switching unit are both connected to the power supply. The power supply end is electrically connected, the second end of the first switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light, and the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, so The control end of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and its second end is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply;
在第二模式,在第一时间段所述开关控制单元控制第一开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,在第二时间段所述开关控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。In the second mode, in the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be turned on and the second switch unit to be turned off to charge the first capacitor, and in the second time period, the switch control unit controls The second switch unit is turned on and the first switch unit is turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端用于与所述第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接,其中,在需要升压时当所述第一开关单元导通时所述第三开关单元导通,当所述第一开关单元截止时所述第三开关单元截止。 Optionally, the system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the first end of the third switch unit is used to connect to the second end of the first capacitor. Electrically connected, the second end of which is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, wherein when boosting is required, when the first switching unit is turned on, the third switching unit is turned on, and when the first switching unit is turned off When the third switch unit is turned off.
可选的,所述开关控制单元包括第一驱动单元,所述第一驱动单元与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接;且,Optionally, the switch control unit includes a first drive unit, the first drive unit is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit; and,
所述第一开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括反相器、第一NMOS管、第二NMOS管、第一PMOS管和第二PMOS管,其中,所述反相器的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接,所述反相器的输出端与所述第一NMOS管的控制端电连接,所述第一NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,其漏极分别与第一PMOS管的漏极、第二PMOS管的控制端电连接,第一PMOS管的控制端与所述第二NMOS管的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS的源极与电源接地端电连接,第二NMOS的控制端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还与第二PMOS管的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元是否导通;或者,The first switching unit includes a PMOS tube, and the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a first PMOS tube, and a second PMOS tube, wherein the input of the inverter The terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, the output terminal of the inverter is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first NMOS tube, and the source of the first NMOS tube is electrically connected to the power ground terminal. , its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor and the control end of the second PMOS transistor, the control end of the first PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor, and the source of the first PMOS transistor is electrically connected. The pole of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, the control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, and the second NMOS tube The drain is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, the source of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor is also used to control whether the first switch unit is conductive. pass; or,
所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第一驱动单元的输入端与所述逻辑控制单元电连接;或者,The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, and the input end of the first driving unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit; or,
所述第一开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括第二升压电路,所述第二升压电路的输出端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接,所述第二升压电路的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接;或者,The first switching unit includes an NMOS tube, the first driving unit includes a second boost circuit, the output end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the first switching unit, and the second The input end of the boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit; or,
所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第一开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括第二升压电路,所述第二升压电路的输出端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接,所述第二升压电路的输入端与所述逻辑控制单元电连接;或者,The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, the first switch unit includes an NMOS tube, the first drive unit includes a second boost circuit, and the output end of the second boost circuit is connected to the first switch. The control end of the unit is electrically connected, and the input end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the logic control unit; or,
所述第一开关单元由小于或等于6V的低压工艺制作。The first switch unit is manufactured by a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V.
可选的,所述开关控制单元还包括第二驱动单元,所述第二驱动单元与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接;所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第二开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第二驱动单元包括第三NMOS管和第三PMOS管,其中,所述第三NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的控制端、所述第三PMOS管的控制端均与所述逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极与第三PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第三PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第二开关单元是否导通;或者,Optionally, the switch control unit further includes a second drive unit, which is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit; the switch control unit further includes a logic control unit, and the second drive unit is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit. The switching unit includes a PMOS tube, and the second driving unit includes a third NMOS tube and a third PMOS tube, wherein the source of the third NMOS tube is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, and the control terminal of the third NMOS tube , the control terminals of the third PMOS tube are electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the third NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS tube, and the source of the third PMOS tube is electrically connected to The power supply terminal is electrically connected, and the drain of the third NMOS tube is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on; or,
所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述逻辑控制单元与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接。The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, which is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与所述第二开关单元的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接;Optionally, the system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the first end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the second end of the second switch unit. Connection, the second end of which is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply;
所述开关控制单元还包括第三驱动单元,所述第三驱动单元与所述第三开关单元的控制端电连接,所述逻辑控制单元分别与所述第二驱动单元、第三驱动单元电连接;The switch control unit also includes a third drive unit, the third drive unit is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit, and the logic control unit is electrically connected to the second drive unit and the third drive unit respectively. connect;
所述第三开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第三驱动单元包括第四NMOS管和第四PMOS管,其中,所述第四NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的控制端、所述第四PMOS管的控制端均与逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极与第四PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第四PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第三开关单元是否导通。The third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor, and the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the fourth NMOS transistor The control end of the tube and the control end of the fourth PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS tube, and the source of the fourth PMOS tube The drain electrode of the fourth NMOS transistor is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on.
可选的,所述逻辑控制单元还包括第一逻辑门和第二逻辑门,其中,所述第一逻辑门的第一输入端接入时钟信号,其第三输入端与第三开关单元的控制端电连接,其输出端与所述第二驱动单元电连接;所述第二逻辑门的第一输入端与第二开关单元的控制端电连接,其第二输入端接入所述时钟信号,其输出端与所述第三驱动单元电连接。Optionally, the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, and the third input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to the clock signal of the third switching unit. The control terminal is electrically connected, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the second driving unit; the first input terminal of the second logic gate is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, and its second input terminal is connected to the clock. signal, the output end of which is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述第一逻辑门的第二输入端电连接以使所述指示灯在不需要点亮的时候不被点亮;或者,Optionally, the system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The light control unit is electrically connected to the second input end of the first logic gate to So that the indicator light is not lit when it is not needed; or,
所述第一逻辑门包括或非门,所述第二逻辑门包括与非门;或者, The first logic gate includes a NOR gate, and the second logic gate includes a NAND gate; or,
所述系统控制电路还包括时钟信号产生单元,所述时钟信号产生单元用于产生时钟信号,在第一模式所述时钟信号产生单元停止工作;或者,The system control circuit also includes a clock signal generating unit, the clock signal generating unit is used to generate a clock signal, and the clock signal generating unit stops working in the first mode; or,
所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元和时钟信号产生单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述时钟信号产生单元用于产生时钟信号,所述时钟信号产生单元的使能端与所述灯亮控制单元电连接,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯点亮时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述时钟信号产生单元工作以产生时钟信号,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述时钟信号产生单元停止工作。The system control circuit also includes a light control unit and a clock signal generation unit. The light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal. The clock signal generation unit has The enable terminal is electrically connected to the light control unit. When the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to light, the light control unit controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal. When the light control unit The light-on control unit is used to control the clock signal generating unit to stop working when the indicator light goes out.
可选的,所述系统控制电路位于同一芯片上;或者,Optionally, the system control circuit is located on the same chip; or,
所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述系统控制电路还包括第四开关单元或者电流源,所述第四开关单元或者所述电流源用于与所述指示灯串联,所述第四开关单元或者所述电流源的控制端与所述灯亮控制单元电连接。The system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The system control circuit also includes a fourth switch unit or a current source. The fourth switch unit or the The current source is used to be connected in series with the indicator light, and the fourth switch unit or the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit.
本申请实施例第五方面提供了一种指示组件,包括The fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an indication component, including
上述的系统控制电路;The above system control circuit;
指示灯,其与所述系统控制电路电连接;An indicator light, which is electrically connected to the system control circuit;
电源,其正、负极对应与所述系统控制电路的电源供电端、电源接地端电连接。The positive and negative poles of the power supply are correspondingly electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
可选的,所述电源提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-5V;或者,Optionally, the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply includes 1.5V-5V; or,
所述指示组件还包括第一电容,所述第一电容的第一端、所述指示灯均与系统控制电路的同一端电连接,所述第一电容的第二端间接与电源接地端电连接;或者,The indication component further includes a first capacitor, the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light are both electrically connected to the same end of the system control circuit, and the second end of the first capacitor is indirectly electrically connected to the power ground end. connection; or,
所述电源包括电芯;或者,The power supply includes a battery core; or,
所述指示灯包括白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯,所述指示灯的最小导通电压大于或等于2.5V。The indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
本申请实施例第六方面提供了一种电子雾化装置,包括:The sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, including:
上述的系统控制电路或者上述的指示组件。The above-mentioned system control circuit or the above-mentioned indicating component.
本申请实施例的系统控制电路包括电源判断单元,电源判断单元用于判断检测电压是否大于第一参考电压,当电源判断单元判断检测电压大于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电源判断单元判断检测电压小于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式;其中,在第一模式所述电源供电端的电压直接用于驱动指示灯,有利于提升电源的能源利用率,在第二模式所述电源供电端的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯,即使电源电压比较低也可以进行升压后正常点亮指示灯,亮度比较亮,有利于指示灯的正常使用。而且,当检测电压较高大于第一参考电压时,不进行升压直接驱动指示灯,当检测电压小于第一参考电压时才升压,从而系统控制电路中的开关元件不会承受较大的电压,不容易损坏,而且系统控制电路中的开关元件在关断时产生的尖峰电压也不大,不会损坏开关元件,尖峰电压也不会损坏指示灯。The system control circuit in the embodiment of the present application includes a power supply judgment unit. The power supply judgment unit is used to judge whether the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage. When the power supply judgment unit judges that the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit works in In the first mode, when the power supply judgment unit determines that the detection voltage is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the second mode; wherein in the first mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light. , which is conducive to improving the energy utilization rate of the power supply. In the second mode, the voltage at the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light. Even if the power supply voltage is relatively low, the indicator light can be lit normally after boosting and the brightness is relatively bright. , which is conducive to the normal use of the indicator light. Moreover, when the detection voltage is higher than the first reference voltage, the indicator light is directly driven without boosting, and the voltage is only boosted when the detection voltage is lower than the first reference voltage, so that the switching elements in the system control circuit will not bear a large load. The voltage is not easily damaged, and the peak voltage generated by the switching element in the system control circuit when turned off is not large, which will not damage the switching element, and the peak voltage will not damage the indicator light.
本申请实施例第七方面提供了一种用于驱动指示灯的系统控制电路,包括:The seventh aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a system control circuit for driving an indicator light, including:
电源供电端、电源接地端,所述电源供电端、电源接地端用于对应与电源的正、负极电连接;A power supply terminal and a power ground terminal, which are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
降压单元,其与电源供电端、电源接地端电连接,其用于使降压单元的输出端的电压小于或等于预设电压;A step-down unit, which is electrically connected to the power supply end and the power ground end, and is used to make the voltage at the output end of the step-down unit less than or equal to the preset voltage;
第一升压单元,其输入端与降压单元的输出端电连接,其输出端用于与指示灯电连接,所述第一升压单元用于将降压单元的输出端的电压升压,以用于驱动指示灯。The input end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the output end of the buck unit, and its output end is used to electrically connect with the indicator light. The first boost unit is used to boost the voltage at the output end of the buck unit, to drive the indicator light.
可选的,所述降压单元包括低压差线性稳压器,所述低压差线性稳压器的输入端与电源供电端电连接,其输出端与所述第一升压单元电连接,所述低压差线性稳压器用于使输出端的电压小于或等于预设电压。Optionally, the step-down unit includes a low-voltage dropout linear regulator, the input end of the low-dropout linear regulator is electrically connected to the power supply end, and its output end is electrically connected to the first boost unit, so The low dropout linear voltage regulator is used to make the voltage at the output terminal less than or equal to a preset voltage.
可选的,所述低压差线性稳压器包括运算放大器、第一取样电阻、第二取样电阻、调整 管,其中,所述调整管的第一端为所述低压差线性稳压器的输入端,所述调整管的第二端为所述低压差线性稳压器的输出端,所述调整管的控制端与所述运算放大器的输出端电连接,所述运算放大器的同向端接入第二参考电压,所述运算放大器的反向端与所述第二取样电阻的第一端电连接,所述第一取样电阻的第一端与所述调整管的第二端电连接,所述第一取样电阻的第二端与所述第二取样电阻的第一端电连接,所述第二取样电阻的第二端与电源接地端电连接。Optionally, the low dropout linear regulator includes an operational amplifier, a first sampling resistor, a second sampling resistor, an adjustment tube, wherein the first end of the adjustment tube is the input end of the low voltage dropout linear regulator, the second end of the adjustment tube is the output end of the low voltage dropout linear regulator, and the adjustment tube The control end of the operational amplifier is electrically connected to the output end of the operational amplifier, the non-inverting end of the operational amplifier is connected to the second reference voltage, and the reverse end of the operational amplifier is electrically connected to the first end of the second sampling resistor. , the first end of the first sampling resistor is electrically connected to the second end of the adjustment tube, the second end of the first sampling resistor is electrically connected to the first end of the second sampling resistor, the third The second terminal of the two sampling resistors is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply.
可选的,所述调整管包括三极管或者MOS管;或者,所述预设电压的范围为1.5V-3V。Optionally, the adjustment tube includes a transistor or a MOS tube; or, the preset voltage range is 1.5V-3V.
可选的,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述运算放大器的使能端电连接以控制运算放大器是否工作,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯点亮时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述运算放大器工作,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述运算放大器停止工作。Optionally, the system control circuit includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The light control unit is electrically connected to the enable end of the operational amplifier to control whether the operational amplifier Work, when the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to turn on, the light control unit controls the operation of the operational amplifier, and when the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to go out, the light control unit controls the operation The amplifier stops working.
可选的,所述降压单元包括Buck电路;和/或,所述第一升压单元包括boost升压电路。Optionally, the buck unit includes a Buck circuit; and/or the first boost unit includes a boost circuit.
可选的,所述系统电路包括开关控制单元,所述开关控制单元分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接;Optionally, the system circuit includes a switch control unit, which is electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal respectively;
所述第一升压单元包括:The first boost unit includes:
第一开关单元,其控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯、第一电容的第一端电连接;The first switch unit has a control end electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end used to be electrically connected to the indicator light and the first end of the first capacitor;
第二开关单元,其控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与所述电源接地端电连接;The second switch unit has a control end electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, a second end electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and a second end electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor. The terminal is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply;
其中,所述开关控制单元控制第一开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,所述开关控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。Wherein, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be on and the second switch unit to be off to charge the first capacitor, and the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be on and the first switch unit to be on. cut off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,其控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端用于与所述第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接,其中,在需要升压时当所述第一开关单元导通时所述第三开关单元导通,当所述第一开关单元截止时所述第三开关单元截止。Optionally, the system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the switch control unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and the second end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor. The terminal is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, wherein when the voltage needs to be boosted, the third switch unit is turned on when the first switch unit is turned on, and the third switch is turned off when the first switch unit is turned off. Unit deadline.
可选的,所述开关控制单元包括第一驱动单元,所述第一驱动单元与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接;且,Optionally, the switch control unit includes a first drive unit, the first drive unit is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit; and,
所述第一开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括反相器、第一NMOS管、第二NMOS管、第一PMOS管和第二PMOS管,其中,所述反相器的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接,所述反相器的输出端与所述第一NMOS管的控制端电连接,所述第一NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,其漏极分别与第一PMOS管的漏极、第二PMOS管的控制端电连接,第一PMOS管的控制端与所述第二NMOS管的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS的源极与电源接地端电连接,第二NMOS的控制端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还与第二PMOS管的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元是否导通;或者,The first switching unit includes a PMOS tube, and the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a first PMOS tube, and a second PMOS tube, wherein the input of the inverter The terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, the output terminal of the inverter is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first NMOS tube, and the source of the first NMOS tube is electrically connected to the power ground terminal. , its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor and the control end of the second PMOS transistor, the control end of the first PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor, and the source of the first PMOS transistor is electrically connected. The pole of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, the control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, and the second NMOS tube The drain is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, the source of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor is also used to control whether the first switch unit is conductive. pass; or,
所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第一驱动单元的输入端与所述逻辑控制单元电连接;或者,The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, and the input end of the first driving unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit; or,
所述第一开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括第二升压电路,所述第二升压电路的输出端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接,所述第二升压电路的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接;或者,The first switching unit includes an NMOS transistor, the first driving unit includes a second boost circuit, the output end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the first switching unit, and the second The input end of the boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit; or,
所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第一开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括第二升压电路,所述第二升压电路的输出端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接,所述第二升压电路的输入端与所述逻辑控制单元电连接;或者,The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, the first switch unit includes an NMOS tube, the first drive unit includes a second boost circuit, and the output end of the second boost circuit is connected to the first switch. The control end of the unit is electrically connected, and the input end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the logic control unit; or,
所述第一开关单元由小于或等于6V的低压工艺制作。The first switch unit is manufactured by a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V.
可选的,所述开关控制单元还包括第二驱动单元,所述第二驱动单元与所述第二开关单 元的控制端电连接;Optionally, the switch control unit also includes a second drive unit, and the second drive unit is connected to the second switch unit. The control end of the element is electrically connected;
所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第二开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第二驱动单元包括第三NMOS管和第三PMOS管,其中,所述第三NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的控制端、所述第三PMOS管的控制端与逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极与第三PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第三PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第二开关单元是否导通;或者,The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, the second switch unit includes a PMOS transistor, and the second drive unit includes a third NMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor is connected to The ground terminal of the power supply is electrically connected, the control terminal of the third NMOS tube and the control terminal of the third PMOS tube are electrically connected to the logic control unit, and the drain of the third NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS tube. connection, the source of the third PMOS tube is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the third NMOS tube is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on; or,
所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述逻辑控制单元与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接。The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, which is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,其控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与所述第二开关单元的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接;Optionally, the system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the switch control unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the second switch unit, and the second end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the second switch unit. Electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply;
所述开关控制单元还包括第三驱动单元,所述第三驱动单元与所述第三开关单元的控制端电连接,所述逻辑控制单元分别与所述第二驱动单元、第三驱动单元电连接;The switch control unit also includes a third drive unit, the third drive unit is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit, and the logic control unit is electrically connected to the second drive unit and the third drive unit respectively. connect;
所述第三开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第三驱动单元包括第四NMOS管和第四PMOS管,其中,所述第四NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的控制端、所述第四PMOS管的控制端均与逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极与第四PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第四PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第三开关单元是否导通。The third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor, and the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the fourth NMOS transistor The control end of the tube and the control end of the fourth PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS tube, and the source of the fourth PMOS tube The drain electrode of the fourth NMOS transistor is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on.
可选的,所述逻辑控制单元还包括第一逻辑门和第二逻辑门,其中,所述第一逻辑门的第一输入端接入时钟信号,其第三输入端与第三开关单元的控制端电连接,其输出端与所述第二驱动单元电连接;所述第二逻辑门的第一输入端与第二开关单元的控制端电连接,其第二输入端接入所述时钟信号,其输出端与所述第三驱动单元电连接。Optionally, the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input end of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, and the third input end of the first logic gate is connected to the third input end of the third switch unit. The control terminal is electrically connected, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the second driving unit; the first input terminal of the second logic gate is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, and its second input terminal is connected to the clock. signal, the output end of which is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述第一逻辑门的第二输入端电连接以使所述指示灯在不需要点亮的时候不被点亮;或者,Optionally, the system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The light control unit is electrically connected to the second input end of the first logic gate to So that the indicator light is not lit when it is not needed; or,
所述第一逻辑门包括或非门,所述第二逻辑门包括与非门;或者,The first logic gate includes a NOR gate, and the second logic gate includes a NAND gate; or,
所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元和时钟信号产生单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述时钟信号产生单元用于产生时钟信号,所述时钟信号产生单元的使能端与所述灯亮控制单元电连接,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯点亮时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述时钟信号产生单元工作以产生时钟信号,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述时钟信号产生单元停止工作。The system control circuit also includes a light control unit and a clock signal generation unit. The light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal. The clock signal generation unit has The enable terminal is electrically connected to the light control unit. When the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to light, the light control unit controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal. When the light control unit The light-on control unit is used to control the clock signal generating unit to stop working when the indicator light goes out.
可选的,所述系统控制电路位于同一芯片上,所述电源供电端为电源供电引脚,所述电源接地端为电源接地引脚,所述系统控电路还包括第一发光引脚,所述第一发光引脚与第一升压单元的输出端电连接,所述第一发光引脚用于与指示灯电连接;或者,Optionally, the system control circuit is located on the same chip, the power supply terminal is a power supply pin, the power ground terminal is a power ground pin, and the system control circuit also includes a first light-emitting pin, so The first light-emitting pin is electrically connected to the output end of the first boost unit, and the first light-emitting pin is used to be electrically connected to the indicator light; or,
所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述系统控制电路还包括第四开关单元或者电流源,所述第四开关单元或者所述电流源用于与所述指示灯串联,所述第四开关单元或者所述电流源的控制端与所述灯亮控制单元电连接。The system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The system control circuit also includes a fourth switch unit or a current source. The fourth switch unit or the The current source is used to be connected in series with the indicator light, and the fourth switch unit or the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit.
本申请实施例第八方面提供了一种指示组件,包括The eighth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an indication component, including
上述的系统控制电路;The above system control circuit;
指示灯,其与所述系统控制电路的第一升压单元电连接;An indicator light, which is electrically connected to the first boost unit of the system control circuit;
电源,其正、负极对应与系统控制电路的电源供电端、电源接地端电连接。Power supply, its positive and negative poles are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
可选的,所述电源提供的供电电压的范围包括1.5V-5V;或者,Optionally, the power supply voltage provided by the power supply ranges from 1.5V to 5V; or,
所述指示组件还包括第一电容,所述第一电容的第一端、所述指示灯均与第一升压单元的同一端电连接,所述第一电容的第二端间接与电源接地端电连接;或者,The indication component also includes a first capacitor, the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light are both electrically connected to the same end of the first boost unit, and the second end of the first capacitor is indirectly connected to the power supply ground. terminal electrical connection; or,
所述指示灯为LED灯,所述LED灯包括白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯,所述指示灯的最小导通电压大于或等于2.5V;或者,The indicator light is an LED light, the LED light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V; or,
所述电源包括电芯。 The power supply includes battery cells.
本申请实施例第九方面提供了一种电子雾化装置,包括:The ninth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, including:
上述的系统控制电路或者上述的指示组件The above-mentioned system control circuit or the above-mentioned indicating component
本申请实施例的系统控制电路包括降压单元和第一升压单元,降压单元用于使降压单元的输出端的电压小于或等于预设电压,第一升压单元的输出端用于与指示灯电连接,第一升压单元用于将降压单元的输出端的电压升压,以用于驱动指示灯。因此,不论电源供电端的电压较高还是较低,经过降压单元后均使其输出端的电压小于或等于预设电压,然后经过第一升压单元升压,可以稳定驱动指示灯稳定发光。而且,第一升压单元中的开关单元一般使用低压工艺制程,降压单元输出电压小于或等于预设电压,其后通过第一升压单元对降压单元的输出电压进行升压,升压后的电压会较低,会低于MOS管的耐压值,从而第一升压单元中的开关单元不会承受比较大的电压,第一升压单元中的开关单元不容易损坏。而且,由于降压单元的输出电压小于或等于预设电压,即使通过第一升压单元升压后,开关单元关断时承受的电压尖峰也会比较小,第一开关单元、指示灯不容易损坏。The system control circuit of the embodiment of the present application includes a buck unit and a first boost unit. The buck unit is used to make the voltage of the output terminal of the buck unit less than or equal to the preset voltage. The output terminal of the first boost unit is used to communicate with The indicator light is electrically connected, and the first voltage boosting unit is used to boost the voltage at the output end of the voltage reducing unit to drive the indicator light. Therefore, no matter whether the voltage of the power supply terminal is high or low, the voltage at the output terminal is less than or equal to the preset voltage after passing through the voltage reducing unit, and then is boosted by the first voltage boosting unit, so that the indicator light can be stably driven to emit light stably. Moreover, the switch unit in the first boost unit generally uses a low-voltage process. The output voltage of the buck unit is less than or equal to the preset voltage. The output voltage of the buck unit is then boosted by the first boost unit. The boost The final voltage will be lower and lower than the withstand voltage value of the MOS tube, so the switch unit in the first boost unit will not withstand a relatively large voltage, and the switch unit in the first boost unit will not be easily damaged. Moreover, since the output voltage of the buck unit is less than or equal to the preset voltage, even after the voltage is boosted by the first boost unit, the voltage spike endured by the switch unit when it is turned off will be relatively small, and the first switch unit and the indicator light will not easily damage.
本申请实施例第十方面提供了一种用于驱动电子雾化装置的指示灯的系统控制电路,包括:The tenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a system control circuit for driving an indicator light of an electronic atomization device, including:
电源供电端、电源接地端、发热控制单元,所述电源供电端、电源接地端用于对应与电源的正、负极电连接;A power supply terminal, a power ground terminal, and a heating control unit. The power supply terminal and power ground terminal are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
雾化端,其用于与发热元件的第一端电连接,所述电源接地端用于与发热元件的第二端电连接,所述雾化端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接;The atomizing terminal is used to electrically connect with the first terminal of the heating element, the power ground terminal is used to electrically connect with the second terminal of the heating element, and the atomizing terminal is used to electrically connect with the second terminal of the first capacitor. connect;
第一开关单元,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端与所述雾化端电连接,其控制端与所述发热控制单元电连接;The first switch unit has a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, a second end electrically connected to the atomization end, and a control end electrically connected to the heating control unit;
第二单向导通元件,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第一端、指示灯电连接;The second one-way conducting element has a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light;
其中,所述第一开关单元截止且所述第二单向导通元件导通以给所述第一电容充电,所述第一开关单元导通且所述第二单向导通元件截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。Wherein, the first switch unit is turned off and the second one-way conductive element is turned on to charge the first capacitor, and the first switch unit is turned on and the second one-way conductive element is turned off to charge the first capacitor. The potential of the first terminal of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
可选的,所述第二单向导通元件包括第二开关单元,所述第二开关单元的控制端与所述发热控制单元电连接,所述发热控制单元控制所述第一开关单元截止且第二开关单元导通以给所述第一电容充电,所述发热控制单元控制所述第一开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。Optionally, the second one-way conduction element includes a second switch unit, the control end of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the heating control unit, and the heating control unit controls the first switching unit to turn off and The second switch unit is turned on to charge the first capacitor, and the heating control unit controls the first switch unit to be turned on and the second switch unit to be turned off to increase the potential of the first end of the first capacitor. is lifted and used to drive the indicator light.
可选的,所述发热控制单元包括第二驱动单元,所述第二驱动单元的输出端用于控制所述第二开关单元是否导通。Optionally, the heating control unit includes a second drive unit, and the output end of the second drive unit is used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on.
可选的,所述第二开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第二驱动单元包括反相器、第二NMOS管、第三NMOS管、第二PMOS管和第三PMOS管,其中,所述反相器的输入端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接,所述反相器的输出端与所述第二NMOS管的控制端电连接,所述第二NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,其漏极分别与第二PMOS管的漏极、第三PMOS管的控制端电连接,第二PMOS管的控制端与所述第三NMOS管的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管的源极与第二开关单元的第二端电连接,第三NMOS的源极与电源接地端电连接,第三NMOS的控制端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接,第三NMOS管的漏极还与第三PMOS管的漏极电连接,第三PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第三NMOS管的漏极还用于控制第二开关单元是否导通;或者,Optionally, the second switching unit includes a PMOS transistor, and the second driving unit includes an inverter, a second NMOS transistor, a third NMOS transistor, a second PMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor, wherein the inverter The input end of the phase inverter is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit, the output end of the inverter is electrically connected to the control end of the second NMOS tube, and the source of the second NMOS tube is connected to the power supply. The ground terminal is electrically connected, and its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS tube and the control terminal of the third PMOS tube respectively. The control terminal of the second PMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the third NMOS tube. The second The source of the PMOS tube is electrically connected to the second terminal of the second switch unit, the source of the third NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, and the control terminal of the third NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit. The drains of the three NMOS transistors are also electrically connected to the drains of the third PMOS transistors, the sources of the third PMOS transistors are electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switching unit, and the drains of the third NMOS transistors are also used to control the second Whether the switch unit is conductive; or,
所述发热控制单元还包括发热逻辑单元,所述第二驱动单元的输入端与所述发热逻辑单元电连接;或者,The heating control unit also includes a heating logic unit, and the input end of the second driving unit is electrically connected to the heating logic unit; or,
所述第二开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第二驱动单元包括第二升压电路,所述第二升压电路的输出端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接,所述第二驱动单元的输入端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接;或者,The second switch unit includes an NMOS transistor, the second drive unit includes a second boost circuit, the output end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit, and the second The input end of the driving unit is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit; or,
所述发热控制单元还包括发热逻辑单元,所述第二开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第二驱 动单元包括第二升压电路,所述第二升压电路的输出端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接,所述第二驱动单元的输入端与所述发热逻辑单元电连接;或者,The heating control unit also includes a heating logic unit, the second switch unit includes an NMOS tube, and the second driver The driving unit includes a second boost circuit, the output end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit, and the input end of the second driving unit is electrically connected to the heating logic unit; or,
当所述第二开关单元导通时其源极、漏极之间的电压小于0.1V。When the second switch unit is turned on, the voltage between its source and drain is less than 0.1V.
可选的,所述第二单向导通元件包括二极管,所述二极管的阳极为所述第二单向导通元件的第一端,所述二极管的阴极为所述第二单向导通元件的第二端。Optionally, the second one-way conduction element includes a diode, the anode of the diode is the first end of the second one-way conduction element, and the cathode of the diode is the third end of the second one-way conduction element. Two ends.
可选的,所述第一开关单元包括PMOS管,所述PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述PMOS管的漏极与所述雾化端电连接,所述PMOS管的控制端与所述发热控制单元电连接;或者,Optionally, the first switch unit includes a PMOS tube, the source of the PMOS tube is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, the drain of the PMOS tube is electrically connected to the atomization terminal, and the control of the PMOS tube The end is electrically connected to the heating control unit; or,
所述系统控制电路还包括抽吸检测单元和抽吸检测端,所述抽吸检测端用于与气流传感器电连接,所述抽吸检测单元分别与所述抽吸检测端、发热控制单元电连接,当所述抽吸检测单元判断电子雾化装置处于抽吸状态时所述抽吸检测单元输出第一信号给所述发热控制单元,当所述抽吸检测单元判断电子雾化装置处于未抽吸状态时所述抽吸检测单元发送第二信号给所述发热控制单元,当所述发热控制单元接收到第一信号时所述发热控制单元输出占空比信号给所述第一开关单元的控制端,当所述发热控制单元接收到第二信号时所述发热控制单元控制所述第一开关单元常截止。The system control circuit also includes a suction detection unit and a suction detection terminal. The suction detection terminal is used to be electrically connected to the air flow sensor. The suction detection unit is electrically connected to the suction detection terminal and the heating control unit respectively. connection, when the suction detection unit determines that the electronic atomization device is in a suction state, the suction detection unit outputs a first signal to the heating control unit, and when the suction detection unit determines that the electronic atomization device is in a non-smoking state, the suction detection unit outputs a first signal to the heating control unit. In the suction state, the suction detection unit sends a second signal to the heating control unit. When the heating control unit receives the first signal, the heating control unit outputs a duty cycle signal to the first switch unit. When the heating control unit receives the second signal, the heating control unit controls the first switch unit to be normally turned off.
可选的,所述系统控制电路位于同一芯片上或者所述系统控制电路除第一开关单元之外的电路位于同一芯片上,所述电源供电端为电源供电引脚,所述电源接地端为电源接地引脚,所述雾化端为雾化引脚,所述系统控电路还包括第一发光引脚、第二发光引脚,第一发光引脚用于与第一电容的第一端、指示灯的第一端、第二单向导通元件的第二端电连接,第二发光引脚用于与指示灯的第二端电连接;或者,Optionally, the system control circuit is located on the same chip or the circuits of the system control circuit except the first switch unit are located on the same chip, the power supply terminal is a power supply pin, and the power ground terminal is The power supply ground pin, the atomization terminal is the atomization pin, the system control circuit also includes a first light-emitting pin and a second light-emitting pin, the first light-emitting pin is used to communicate with the first end of the first capacitor , the first end of the indicator light and the second end of the second one-way conductive element are electrically connected, and the second light-emitting pin is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light; or,
所述系统控制电路位于同一芯片上或者所述系统控制电路除第一开关单元之外的电路位于同一芯片上,所述电源供电端为电源供电引脚,所述电源接地端为电源接地引脚,所述雾化端为雾化引脚,所述系统控电路还包括第一发光引脚、第二发光引脚,第一发光引脚用于与第一电容的第一端、第二单向导通元件的第二端电连接,第二发光引脚用于与指示灯的第一端电连接,电源接地引脚用于与指示灯的第二端电连接;或者,The system control circuit is located on the same chip or the circuits of the system control circuit except the first switch unit are located on the same chip. The power supply terminal is a power supply pin, and the power ground terminal is a power ground pin. , the atomization end is an atomization pin, and the system control circuit also includes a first light-emitting pin and a second light-emitting pin. The first light-emitting pin is used to communicate with the first end of the first capacitor and the second single be electrically connected to the second end of the conductive element, the second light-emitting pin is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light, and the power ground pin is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light; or,
所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元或者电流源,所述第三开关单元或者所述电流源用于与所述指示灯串联,所述第三开关单元或者所述电流源的控制端与所述灯亮控制单元电连接;当所述电子雾化装置处于抽吸状态时所述第三开关单元与所述第一开关单元同步导通或者关断,或者,当所述电子雾化装置处于抽吸状态时所述第一开关单元导通时所述电流源同步工作且所述第一开关单元关断截止时所述电流源同步不工作,或者,当所述电子雾化装置处于抽吸状态时所述第一开关单元的导通时间大于所述第三开关单元的导通时间,或者,当所述电子雾化装置处于抽吸状态时所述第一开关单元的导通时间大于所述电流源的工作时间。The system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The system control circuit also includes a third switch unit or a current source. The third switch unit or the The current source is used to be connected in series with the indicator light, and the third switch unit or the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit; when the electronic atomization device is in the suction state, the third switch unit or the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit. The switch unit and the first switch unit are turned on or off synchronously, or when the electronic atomization device is in the suction state and the first switch unit is turned on, the current source works synchronously and the first switch unit is turned on or off synchronously. The current source does not work synchronously when the switch unit is turned off, or when the electronic atomization device is in the suction state, the conduction time of the first switch unit is greater than the conduction time of the third switch unit, Alternatively, when the electronic atomization device is in the puffing state, the conduction time of the first switch unit is greater than the working time of the current source.
本申请实施例第十一方面提供了一种电子雾化装置的指示组件,包括The eleventh aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an indication component of an electronic atomization device, including
上述的系统控制电路;The above system control circuit;
指示灯,其与所述第二单向导通元件的第二端电连接;An indicator light, which is electrically connected to the second end of the second one-way conductive element;
第一电容,其第一端与所述第二单向导通元件的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述雾化端电连接;A first capacitor, the first end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the second unidirectional conduction element, and the second end of which is electrically connected to the atomization end;
电源,其正、负极对应与所述系统控制电路的电源供电端、电源接地端电连接。The positive and negative poles of the power supply are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
可选的,所述电源为电芯,所述电芯提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-3.6V;Optionally, the power supply is a battery core, and the power supply voltage range provided by the battery core includes 1.5V-3.6V;
所述指示灯包括白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯,所述指示灯的最小导通电压大于或等于2.5V。The indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
本申请实施例第十二方面提供了一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,包括:The twelfth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, which is characterized in that it includes:
上述的系统控制电路或者上述的指示组件;The above-mentioned system control circuit or the above-mentioned indicating component;
发热元件,其第一端与所述雾化端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接;A heating element, the first end of which is electrically connected to the atomization end, and the second end of which is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply;
容纳装置,其中空以用于容纳液体; a containing device which is hollow for containing liquid;
其中,所述发热元件与所述容纳装置中的液体接触,当所述发热控制单元控制所述第一开关单元导通时所述发热元件发热以雾化所述液体。Wherein, the heating element is in contact with the liquid in the containing device, and when the heating control unit controls the first switch unit to be turned on, the heating element generates heat to atomize the liquid.
本申请实施例的系统控制电路包括第一开关单元,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端与所述雾化端电连接,其控制端与所述发热控制单元电连接;第二单向导通元件,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第一端、指示灯电连接;其中,所述第一开关单元截止且所述第二单向导通元件导通以给所述第一电容充电,所述第一开关单元导通且所述第二单向导通元件截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。从而,第一电容的第一端被抬升后电压较高,可以用于比较稳定的驱动指示灯;而且,第一电容的第二端与雾化端电连接,系统控制电路不需要单独增设与第一电容的第二端连接的端子,从而可以减少端子的数量,有利于降低成本。而且本实施例中共用第一开关单元,不需要额外增设用于升压用的开关单元,有利于进一步降低成本。The system control circuit of the embodiment of the present application includes a first switch unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, the second end of which is electrically connected to the atomization end, and the control end of which is electrically connected to the heating control unit. Connection; the second one-way conductive element has a first end electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and a second end used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light; wherein, the first switch unit The first switch unit is turned off and the second one-way conductive element is turned on to charge the first capacitor. The first switch unit is turned on and the second one-way conductive element is turned off to charge the first end of the first capacitor. The potential is raised and used to drive the indicator light. Therefore, the first end of the first capacitor has a higher voltage after being raised, and can be used to drive the indicator light relatively stably; moreover, the second end of the first capacitor is electrically connected to the atomization end, and the system control circuit does not need to be separately added with The second end of the first capacitor is connected to a terminal, so that the number of terminals can be reduced, which is beneficial to reducing costs. Moreover, in this embodiment, the first switch unit is shared, and there is no need to add an additional switch unit for boosting, which is beneficial to further reducing costs.
本申请实施例第十三方面提供了一种用于驱动指示灯的系统控制电路,包括:The thirteenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a system control circuit for driving an indicator light, including:
电源供电端、电源接地端,所述电源供电端、电源接地端用于对应与电源的正、负极电连接;A power supply terminal and a power ground terminal, which are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
第一MOS管,其第一端与电源供电端或者电源接地端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯串联;The first MOS tube has its first end electrically connected to the power supply end or the power supply ground end, and its second end is used to be connected in series with the indicator light;
电压判断单元,其与第一MOS管的第一端、第二端电连接以用于获得第一端的电压、第二端的电压,当所述第一MOS管导通时所述电压判断单元用于判断所述第一端和第二端的电压差是否大于或等于第一参考电压,当电压判断单元判断所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电压判断单元判断所述电压差小于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式;A voltage judgment unit, which is electrically connected to the first end and the second end of the first MOS transistor for obtaining the voltage of the first end and the voltage of the second end. When the first MOS transistor is turned on, the voltage judgment unit Used to determine whether the voltage difference between the first terminal and the second terminal is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage. When the voltage determination unit determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the first A mode, when the voltage judgment unit judges that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the second mode;
其中,在第一模式所述电源供电端的电压直接用于驱动指示灯,在第二模式所述电源供电端的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯。Wherein, in the first mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light, and in the second mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light.
可选的,所述电压判断单元包括电压比较单元,所述电压比较单元的第一输入端与第一MOS管的第一端电连接,所述电压比较单元的第二输入端与第一MOS管第二端电连接,所述电压比较单元通过第一输入端、第二输入端获得所述第一MOS管两端的电压,当所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第一信号以使所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电压差小于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第二信号以使所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式。Optionally, the voltage judgment unit includes a voltage comparison unit, the first input end of the voltage comparison unit is electrically connected to the first end of the first MOS transistor, and the second input end of the voltage comparison unit is electrically connected to the first MOS transistor. The second end of the tube is electrically connected, and the voltage comparison unit obtains the voltage at both ends of the first MOS tube through the first input terminal and the second input terminal. When the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the The voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal to cause the system control circuit to operate in a first mode. When the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a second signal to cause the system control circuit to operate. in second mode.
可选的,所述电压判断单元还包括触发器,所述触发器与所述电压比较单元的输出端电连接,当所述触发器接收到第二信号时所述触发器输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第二模式。Optionally, the voltage judgment unit further includes a flip-flop, the flip-flop is electrically connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit, and when the flip-flop receives the second signal, the flip-flop outputs a second driving signal. , so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
可选的,当所述触发器接收到所述电压比较单元的信号由第二信号转为第一信号时,所述触发器继续输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路继续工作在第二模式。Optionally, when the flip-flop receives that the signal of the voltage comparison unit changes from the second signal to the first signal, the flip-flop continues to output the second driving signal, so that the system circuit continues to work in the first Two modes.
可选的,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元和触发器,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述触发器分别与所述电压比较单元的输出端、灯亮控制单元电连接,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元输出熄灭信号给触发器,所述触发器接收到熄灭信号后输送第一驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第一模式。Optionally, the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger. The light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The trigger is connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit respectively. Electrical connection, when the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to go out, the light control unit outputs an extinguishing signal to the trigger. After receiving the extinguishing signal, the trigger transmits a first driving signal to make the system circuit work. In first mode.
可选的,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元和触发器,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述触发器分别与所述电压比较单元的输出端、灯亮控制单元电连接,所述灯亮控制单元还用于控制第一MOS管是否导通,当所述灯亮控制单元控制第一MOS管导通且所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第一信号,所述触发器接收到第一信号后所述触发器输出第一驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第一模式。Optionally, the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger. The light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The trigger is connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit respectively. Electrically connected, the light control unit is also used to control whether the first MOS tube is turned on. When the light control unit controls the first MOS tube to be turned on and the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the The voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal. After the flip-flop receives the first signal, the flip-flop outputs a first driving signal so that the system circuit operates in the first mode.
可选的,当所述灯亮控制单元控制第一MOS管导通,当所述电压差由大于或等于所述第一参考电压变为小于所述第一参考电压时,所述电压比较单元输出第二信号,所述触发器 接收到第二信号后输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第二模式。Optionally, when the light control unit controls the first MOS transistor to turn on, and when the voltage difference changes from greater than or equal to the first reference voltage to less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs second signal, the flip-flop After receiving the second signal, a second driving signal is output, so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
可选的,所述系统控制电路包括电流源和灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述电流源包括所述第一MOS管,所述灯亮控制单元控制所述电流源是否工作;或者,Optionally, the system control circuit includes a current source and a light control unit. The light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The current source includes the first MOS tube. The light control unit controls Whether the current source is working; or,
所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述第一MOS管为开关管,所述第一MOS管的控制端与所述灯亮控制单元电连接。The system control circuit includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The first MOS tube is a switching tube, and the control end of the first MOS tube is connected to the light control unit. Electrical connection.
可选的,所述系统控制电路包括:Optionally, the system control circuit includes:
第一供电单元,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯或者第一MOS管的第一端电连接,所述第一供电单元用于使电源供电端的电压驱动指示灯;The first power supply unit has a first end that is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end that is used to electrically connect with the indicator light or the first end of the first MOS tube. The first power supply unit is used to adjust the voltage of the power supply end. Driving indicator light;
第二供电单元,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯或者第一MOS管的第一端电连接,所述第二供电单元用于对电源供电端的电压升压;The second power supply unit has a first end that is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end that is used to electrically connect with the indicator light or the first end of the first MOS tube. The second power supply unit is used to adjust the voltage of the power supply end. Boost;
在第一模式所述第一供电单元工作以使电源供电端的电压驱动指示灯,在第二模式所述第二供电单元工作以使电源供电端的电压升压,用于驱动指示灯。In the first mode, the first power supply unit works to make the voltage of the power supply terminal drive the indicator light. In the second mode, the second power supply unit works to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal to drive the indicator light.
可选的,所述第二供电单元包括所述第一供电单元;Optionally, the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit;
所述系统控制电路还包括第一驱动单元、第二驱动单元、第三开关单元、第三驱动单元、逻辑控制单元;The system control circuit also includes a first driving unit, a second driving unit, a third switching unit, a third driving unit, and a logic control unit;
所述第一供电单元包括第一开关单元,所述第一开关单元的控制端与所述第一驱动单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第一端电连接,其第二端还用于与第一MOS管的第一端或者指示灯电连接;The first power supply unit includes a first switch unit, the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the first driving unit, the first end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of the first switch unit is used to connect to the first drive unit. The first end of a capacitor is electrically connected, and its second end is also used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first MOS tube or the indicator light;
所述第二供电单元包括第二开关单元,其控制端与所述第二驱动单元电连接,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端经由第三开关单元与所述电源接地端电连接;The second power supply unit includes a second switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the second drive unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of which is used to connect to the third capacitor of the first capacitor. Two ends are electrically connected, and the second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply via a third switch unit;
所述第一开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括反相器、第一NMOS管、第二NMOS管、第一PMOS管和第二PMOS管,其中,所述反相器的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端或者所述逻辑控制单元电连接,所述反相器的输出端与所述第一NMOS管的控制端电连接,所述第一NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,其漏极分别与第一PMOS管的漏极、第二PMOS管的控制端电连接,第一PMOS管的控制端与所述第二NMOS管的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS的源极与电源接地端电连接,第二NMOS的控制端与所述第二开关单元的控制端或者所述逻辑控制单元电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还与第二PMOS管的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元是否导通;The first switching unit includes a PMOS tube, and the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a first PMOS tube, and a second PMOS tube, wherein the input of the inverter The terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the logic control unit, the output terminal of the inverter is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first NMOS tube, and the source of the first NMOS tube It is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS tube and the control terminal of the second PMOS tube, and the control terminal of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS tube, The source of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, and the control terminal of the second NMOS is connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the other terminal. The logic control unit is electrically connected, the drain of the second NMOS transistor is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, the source of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the second end of the first switch unit, and the second NMOS transistor The drain is also used to control whether the first switch unit is turned on;
所述第二开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第二驱动单元包括第三NMOS管和第三PMOS管,其中,所述第三NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的控制端、所述第三PMOS管的控制端均与所述逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极与第三PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第三PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第二开关单元是否导通;The second switching unit includes a PMOS transistor, and the second driving unit includes a third NMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the third NMOS The control end of the tube and the control end of the third PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit. The drain of the third NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS tube. The third PMOS tube The source electrode is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain electrode of the third NMOS tube is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on;
所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述第三驱动单元电连接,其第一端与所述第二开关单元的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接;The control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the third drive unit, its first end is electrically connected to the second end of the second switch unit, and its second end is electrically connected to the power ground end;
所述第三开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第三驱动单元包括第四NMOS管和第四PMOS管,其中,所述第四NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的控制端、所述第四PMOS管的控制端均与逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极与第四PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第四PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第三开关单元是否导通;The third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor, and the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the fourth NMOS transistor The control end of the tube and the control end of the fourth PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS tube, and the source of the fourth PMOS tube The pole is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on;
所述逻辑控制单元还与所述电压判断单元电连接;The logic control unit is also electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit;
其中,在第一模式所述逻辑控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元常导通且所述第二开关单元常截止,在第二模式,在第一时间段所述逻辑控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,在第二时间段所述逻辑控制 单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元、第三开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。Wherein, in the first mode, the logic control unit controls the first switch unit, the third switch unit is always on and the second switch unit is always off. In the second mode, during the first time period, the logic control unit controls The first switching unit and the third switching unit are turned on and the second switching unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor. In the second time period, the logic control The unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
可选的,所述逻辑控制单元还包括第一逻辑门和第二逻辑门,其中,所述第一逻辑门的第一输入端接入时钟信号,其第三输入端与第三开关单元的控制端电连接,其第四输入端与电压判断单元的输出端电连接,其输出端与所述第二驱动单元电连接;所述第二逻辑门的第一输入端与第二开关单元的控制端电连接,其第二输入端接入所述时钟信号,其输出端与所述第三驱动单元电连接。Optionally, the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, and the third input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to the clock signal of the third switching unit. The control terminal is electrically connected, its fourth input terminal is electrically connected to the output terminal of the voltage judgment unit, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the second driving unit; the first input terminal of the second logic gate is electrically connected to the second switching unit's The control terminal is electrically connected, its second input terminal is connected to the clock signal, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述第一逻辑门的第二输入端电连接以使所述指示灯在不需要点亮时不被升压;Optionally, the system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The light control unit is electrically connected to the second input end of the first logic gate to Prevent the indicator light from being boosted when it does not need to be lit;
所述第一逻辑门包括或非门,所述第二逻辑门包括与非门。The first logic gate includes a NOR gate, and the second logic gate includes a NAND gate.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括开关控制单元,所述开关控制单元与所述电压判断单元电连接,所述开关控制单元分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接;Optionally, the system control circuit further includes a switch control unit, the switch control unit is electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit, and the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply end and the power ground end respectively;
所述第一供电单元包括第五开关单元,所述第五开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯或者所述第一MOS管的第一端电连接;The first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit. The control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end. The second end of the fifth switch unit is used to connect to the indicator light. Or the first end of the first MOS tube is electrically connected;
所述第二供电单元包括第一升压单元,所述第一升压单元的第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯或者所述第一MOS管的第一端电连接,所述第一升压单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接;The second power supply unit includes a first boost unit. The first end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and its second end is used to connect to the indicator light or the first MOS tube. The first end is electrically connected, and the control end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit;
其中,在第一模式所述开关控制单元控制第五开关单元常导通,在第二模式所述开关控制单元控制所述第一升压单元工作,以使电源供电端的电压被抬升,以用于驱动所述指示灯,且所述开关控制单元控制第五开关单元常截止。Wherein, in the first mode, the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned on, and in the second mode, the switch control unit controls the first boost unit to operate so that the voltage at the power supply end is boosted for use. To drive the indicator light, and the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned off.
可选的,所述第一升压单元包括第二开元单元和第一开关单元,其中,所述第二开关单元的第一端、所述第一开关单元的第一端均与所述电源供电端电连接,所述第一开关单元的第二端用于与第一电容的第一端电连接,所述第一开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,所述第二开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与所述电源接地端电连接;所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端用于与所述第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接,其中,在第二模式,在第一时间段所述开关控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,在第二时间段所述开关控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元、第三开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯;或者,Optionally, the first boost unit includes a second switching unit and a first switching unit, wherein the first end of the second switching unit and the first end of the first switching unit are both connected to the power supply. The power supply end is electrically connected, the second end of the first switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor, the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the second end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor. The control end of the switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and its second end is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply; the system control The circuit also includes a third switch unit. The control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor. The second end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor. The ground terminal of the power supply is electrically connected, wherein, in the second mode, during the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned on and the second switch unit is turned off to provide power to the third switch unit. A capacitor is charged, and in the second time period, the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised, For driving the indicator light; or,
所述第一升压单元为boost升压电路。The first boost unit is a boost circuit.
可选的,所述系统控制电路位于同一个芯片上;或者,Optionally, the system control circuit is located on the same chip; or,
所述第一MOS管的第一端为源极或者漏极之一,所述第一MOS管的第二端为源极或者漏极另外一个;或者,The first end of the first MOS transistor is one of the source or the drain, and the second end of the first MOS transistor is the other one of the source or the drain; or,
所述第一参考电压的范围为80mV-150mV。The range of the first reference voltage is 80mV-150mV.
本申请实施例第十四方面提供了一种指示组件,包括The fourteenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an indication component, including
上述的系统控制电路;The above system control circuit;
指示灯,其与所述系统控制电路的第一MOS管串联;An indicator light, which is connected in series with the first MOS tube of the system control circuit;
电源,其正、负极对应与所述系统控制电路的电源供电端、电源接地端电连接。The positive and negative poles of the power supply are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
可选的,所述电源提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-5V;或者,Optionally, the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply includes 1.5V-5V; or,
所述指示组件还包括第一电容,所述第一电容的第一端、所述指示灯均与系统控制电路的同一端电连接,所述第一电容的第二端间接与电源接地端电连接;或者, The indication component further includes a first capacitor, the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light are both electrically connected to the same end of the system control circuit, and the second end of the first capacitor is indirectly electrically connected to the power ground end. connection; or,
所述电源包括电芯;或者,The power supply includes a battery core; or,
所述指示灯包括白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯,所述指示灯的最小导通电压大于或等于2.5V。The indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
本申请实施例第十五方面提供了一种电子雾化装置,包括:The fifteenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, including:
上述的系统控制电路或者上述的指示组件。The above-mentioned system control circuit or the above-mentioned indicating component.
本申请实施例的系统控制电路包括电压判断单元,电压判断单元用于判断所述第一端和第二端的电压差是否大于或等于第一参考电压,当电压判断单元判断所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电压判断单元判断所述电压差小于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式;其中,在第一模式所述电源供电端的电压直接用于驱动指示灯,有利于提升电源的能源利用率,在第二模式所述电源供电端的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯,即使电源电压比较低也可以进行升压后正常点亮指示灯,亮度比较亮,有利于指示灯的正常使用。而且,当电压差较高大于或等于第一参考电压时,不进行升压直接驱动指示灯,当电压差小于第一参考电压时才升压,从而系统控制电路中的开关元件不会承受较大的电压,不容易损坏,而且系统控制电路中的开关元件在关断时产生的尖峰电压也不大,不会损坏开关元件,尖峰电压也不会损坏指示灯;而且本申请的系统控制电路可以适应各种规格范围的电源,提升了通用性,可以提升系统控制电路的市场竞争力。The system control circuit of the embodiment of the present application includes a voltage judgment unit. The voltage judgment unit is used to judge whether the voltage difference between the first terminal and the second terminal is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage. When the voltage judgment unit determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to The system control circuit operates in the first mode when it is equal to the first reference voltage, and the system control circuit operates in the second mode when the voltage judgment unit determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage; wherein In the first mode, the voltage at the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light, which is beneficial to improving the energy utilization rate of the power supply. In the second mode, the voltage at the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light, even if the power supply voltage If it is relatively low, the indicator light can be lit normally after boosting. The brightness is relatively bright, which is conducive to the normal use of the indicator light. Moreover, when the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the indicator light is directly driven without boosting, and the voltage is boosted only when the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, so that the switching elements in the system control circuit will not withstand high voltage. A large voltage is not easily damaged, and the peak voltage generated by the switching element in the system control circuit when turned off is not large, which will not damage the switching element, and the peak voltage will not damage the indicator light; and the system control circuit of this application It can adapt to power supplies of various specifications, improves versatility, and can enhance the market competitiveness of system control circuits.
本申请实施例第十六方面提供了一种用于驱动指示灯的系统控制电路,包括:The sixteenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a system control circuit for driving an indicator light, including:
电源供电端、电源接地端,所述电源供电端、电源接地端用于对应与电源的正、负极电连接;A power supply terminal and a power ground terminal, which are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
发光端,其与电源供电端间接电连接,所述发光端用于与指示灯的第一端电连接,所述电源接地端用于直接或间接与指示灯的第二端电连接;The light-emitting end is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply end, the light-emitting end is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light, and the power supply grounding end is used to be directly or indirectly electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light;
电压判断单元,其与发光端、电源供电端或者位于发光端、电源供电端之间的线路电连接以形成第一连接点,其还与电源接地端或者位于电源接地端与指示灯的第二端之间的线路电连接以形成第二连接点,以用于获得两个连接点处的电压,所述电压判断单元用于判断两个连接点处的电压差是否大于或等于第一参考电压,当电压判断单元判断所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电压判断单元判断所述电压差小于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式;The voltage judgment unit is electrically connected to the light-emitting end, the power supply end or the line between the light-emitting end and the power supply end to form a first connection point. It is also connected to the power supply ground end or the second connection point between the power supply ground end and the indicator light. The lines between the terminals are electrically connected to form a second connection point for obtaining the voltage at the two connection points. The voltage judgment unit is used to judge whether the voltage difference at the two connection points is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage. , when the voltage judgment unit judges that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the first mode, and when the voltage judgment unit judges that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage The system control circuit operates in the second mode;
其中,在第一模式所述电源供电端的电压直接用于驱动指示灯,在第二模式所述电源供电端的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯。Wherein, in the first mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light, and in the second mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light.
可选的,系统控制电路包括第一发光端和第三发光端,所述发光端为第一发光端,所述第一发光端用于与指示灯的第一端电连接,所述第三发光端用于与指示灯的第二端电连接,所述第三发光端间接与电源接地端电连接,所述电压判断单元与第三发光端、电源接地端或者位于电源接地端与第三发光端之间的线路电连接以形成所述第二连接点;或者,Optionally, the system control circuit includes a first light-emitting end and a third light-emitting end. The light-emitting end is the first light-emitting end. The first light-emitting end is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light. The third light-emitting end is The light-emitting end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light. The third light-emitting end is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground end. The voltage judgment unit is connected to the third light-emitting end, the power supply ground end or is located between the power supply ground end and the third power supply ground end. The lines between the light-emitting terminals are electrically connected to form the second connection point; or,
系统控制电路包括第三发光端,所述发光端为第三发光端,所述第三发光端用于与指示灯的第一端电连接,所述电源接地端用于与指示灯的第二端电连接,所述电压判断单元与第三发光端、电源供电端或者位于电源供电端与第三发光端之间的线路电连接以形成所述第一连接点。The system control circuit includes a third light-emitting end, which is a third light-emitting end. The third light-emitting end is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light. The power ground end is used to be connected to the second end of the indicator light. The voltage judgment unit is electrically connected to a third light-emitting end, a power supply end, or a line between the power supply end and the third light-emitting end to form the first connection point.
可选的,所述电压判断单元包括电压比较单元,所述电压比较单元的第一输入端与第一连接点电连接,所述电压比较单元的第二输入端与第二连接点电连接,所述电压比较单元通过第一输入端获得第一连接点的电压,所述电压比较单元通过第二输入端获得第二连接点的电压,当所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第一信号以使所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电压差小于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第二信号以使所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式。 Optionally, the voltage judgment unit includes a voltage comparison unit, the first input end of the voltage comparison unit is electrically connected to the first connection point, and the second input end of the voltage comparison unit is electrically connected to the second connection point, The voltage comparison unit obtains the voltage of the first connection point through the first input terminal, and the voltage comparison unit obtains the voltage of the second connection point through the second input terminal. When the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, When the voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal to make the system control circuit operate in the first mode, when the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a second signal to make the system The control circuit operates in the second mode.
可选的,所述电压判断单元还包括触发器,所述触发器与所述电压比较单元的输出端电连接,当所述触发器接收到第二信号时所述触发器输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第二模式。Optionally, the voltage judgment unit further includes a flip-flop, the flip-flop is electrically connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit, and when the flip-flop receives the second signal, the flip-flop outputs a second driving signal. , so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
可选的,当所述触发器接收到所述电压比较单元的信号由第二信号转为第一信号时,所述触发器继续输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路继续工作在第二模式。Optionally, when the flip-flop receives that the signal of the voltage comparison unit changes from the second signal to the first signal, the flip-flop continues to output the second driving signal, so that the system circuit continues to work in the first Two modes.
可选的,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元和触发器,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述触发器分别与所述电压比较单元的输出端、灯亮控制单元电连接,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元输出熄灭信号给触发器,所述触发器接收到熄灭信号后输送第一驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第一模式。Optionally, the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger. The light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The trigger is connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit respectively. Electrical connection, when the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to go out, the light control unit outputs an extinguishing signal to the trigger. After receiving the extinguishing signal, the trigger transmits a first driving signal to make the system circuit work. In first mode.
可选的,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元和触发器,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述触发器分别与所述电压比较单元的输出端、灯亮控制单元电连接,当所述灯亮控制单元控制指示灯发光且所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第一信号,所述触发器接收到第一信号后所述触发器输出第一驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第一模式。Optionally, the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger. The light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The trigger is connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit respectively. Electrically connected, when the light control unit controls the indicator light to emit light and the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal, and the trigger receives the first signal. The flip-flop outputs a first driving signal to cause the system circuit to operate in a first mode.
可选的,当所述灯亮控制单元控制控制指示灯发光,当所述电压差由大于或等于所述第一参考电压变为小于所述第一参考电压时,所述电压比较单元输出第二信号,所述触发器接收到第二信号后输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第二模式。Optionally, when the light control unit controls the indicator light to light, and when the voltage difference changes from greater than or equal to the first reference voltage to less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a second signal, the flip-flop outputs a second driving signal after receiving the second signal, so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
可选的,所述系统控制电路包括:Optionally, the system control circuit includes:
第一供电单元,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端与所述发光端电连接,所述第一供电单元用于使电源供电端的电压驱动指示灯;A first power supply unit, a first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of which is electrically connected to the light-emitting end, and the first power supply unit is used to drive the indicator light with the voltage of the power supply end;
第二供电单元,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端与所述发光端电连接,所述第二供电单元用于对电源供电端的电压升压;a second power supply unit, a first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of which is electrically connected to the light-emitting end; the second power supply unit is used to boost the voltage of the power supply end;
在第一模式所述第一供电单元工作以使电源供电端的电压驱动指示灯,在第二模式所述第二供电单元工作以使电源供电端的电压升压,用于驱动指示灯。In the first mode, the first power supply unit works to make the voltage of the power supply terminal drive the indicator light. In the second mode, the second power supply unit works to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal to drive the indicator light.
可选的,所述第二供电单元包括所述第一供电单元;Optionally, the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit;
所述系统控制电路还包括第一驱动单元、第二驱动单元、第三开关单元、第三驱动单元、逻辑控制单元;The system control circuit also includes a first driving unit, a second driving unit, a third switching unit, a third driving unit, and a logic control unit;
所述第一供电单元包括第一开关单元,所述第一开关单元的控制端与所述第一驱动单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第一端电连接,其第二端还用于与所述发光端电连接;The first power supply unit includes a first switch unit, the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the first driving unit, the first end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of the first switch unit is used to connect to the first drive unit. The first end of a capacitor is electrically connected, and its second end is also used to be electrically connected to the light-emitting end;
所述第二供电单元包括第二开关单元,其控制端与所述第二驱动单元电连接,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端经由第三开关单元与所述电源接地端电连接;The second power supply unit includes a second switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the second drive unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of which is used to connect to the third capacitor of the first capacitor. Two ends are electrically connected, and the second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply via a third switch unit;
所述第一开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括反相器、第一NMOS管、第二NMOS管、第一PMOS管和第二PMOS管,其中,所述反相器的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端或者所述逻辑控制单元电连接,所述反相器的输出端与所述第一NMOS管的控制端电连接,所述第一NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,其漏极分别与第一PMOS管的漏极、第二PMOS管的控制端电连接,第一PMOS管的控制端与所述第二NMOS管的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS的源极与电源接地端电连接,第二NMOS的控制端与所述第二开关单元的控制端或者所述逻辑控制单元电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还与第二PMOS管的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元是否导通;The first switching unit includes a PMOS tube, and the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a first PMOS tube, and a second PMOS tube, wherein the input of the inverter The terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the logic control unit, the output terminal of the inverter is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first NMOS tube, and the source of the first NMOS tube It is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS tube and the control terminal of the second PMOS tube, and the control terminal of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS tube, The source of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, and the control terminal of the second NMOS is connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the other terminal. The logic control unit is electrically connected, the drain of the second NMOS transistor is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, the source of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the second end of the first switch unit, and the second NMOS transistor The drain is also used to control whether the first switch unit is turned on;
所述第二开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第二驱动单元包括第三NMOS管和第三PMOS管,其中,所述第三NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的控制端、所述第三PMOS管的控制端均与所述逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极与第三PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第三PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第二开关单元是否导通; The second switching unit includes a PMOS transistor, and the second driving unit includes a third NMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the third NMOS The control end of the tube and the control end of the third PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit. The drain of the third NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS tube. The third PMOS tube The source electrode is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain electrode of the third NMOS tube is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on;
所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述第三驱动单元电连接,其第一端与所述第二开关单元的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接;The control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the third drive unit, its first end is electrically connected to the second end of the second switch unit, and its second end is electrically connected to the power ground end;
所述第三开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第三驱动单元包括第四NMOS管和第四PMOS管,其中,所述第四NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的控制端、所述第四PMOS管的控制端均与逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极与第四PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第四PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第三开关单元是否导通;The third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor, and the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the fourth NMOS transistor The control end of the tube and the control end of the fourth PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS tube, and the source of the fourth PMOS tube The pole is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on;
所述逻辑控制单元还与所述电压判断单元电连接;The logic control unit is also electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit;
其中,在第一模式所述逻辑控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元常导通且所述第二开关单元常截止,在第二模式,在第一时间段所述逻辑控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,在第二时间段所述逻辑控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元、第三开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。Wherein, in the first mode, the logic control unit controls the first switch unit, the third switch unit is always on and the second switch unit is always off. In the second mode, during the first time period, the logic control unit controls The first switch unit and the third switch unit are turned on and the second switch unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor. In the second time period, the logic control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit is turned off. The switching unit and the third switching unit are turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
可选的,所述逻辑控制单元还包括第一逻辑门和第二逻辑门,其中,所述第一逻辑门的第一输入端接入时钟信号,其第三输入端与第三开关单元的控制端电连接,其第四输入端与电压判断单元的输出端电连接,其输出端与所述第二驱动单元电连接;所述第二逻辑门的第一输入端与第二开关单元的控制端电连接,其第二输入端接入所述时钟信号,其输出端与所述第三驱动单元电连接。Optionally, the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, and the third input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to the clock signal of the third switching unit. The control terminal is electrically connected, its fourth input terminal is electrically connected to the output terminal of the voltage judgment unit, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the second driving unit; the first input terminal of the second logic gate is electrically connected to the second switching unit's The control terminal is electrically connected, its second input terminal is connected to the clock signal, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述第一逻辑门的第二输入端电连接以使所述指示灯在不需要点亮时不被升压;Optionally, the system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The light control unit is electrically connected to the second input end of the first logic gate to Prevent the indicator light from being boosted when it does not need to be lit;
所述第一逻辑门包括或非门,所述第二逻辑门包括与非门。The first logic gate includes a NOR gate, and the second logic gate includes a NAND gate.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括开关控制单元,所述开关控制单元与所述电压判断单元电连接,所述开关控制单元分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接;Optionally, the system control circuit further includes a switch control unit, the switch control unit is electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit, and the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply end and the power ground end respectively;
所述第一供电单元包括第五开关单元,所述第五开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端与所述发光端电连接;The first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit, a control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the light-emitting end. electrical connection;
所述第二供电单元包括第一升压单元,所述第一升压单元的第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端与所述发光端电连接,所述第一升压单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接;The second power supply unit includes a first voltage boosting unit, a first end of the first voltage boosting unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of the first voltage boosting unit is electrically connected to the light-emitting end. The control end of the pressure unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit;
其中,在第一模式所述开关控制单元控制第五开关单元常导通,在第二模式所述开关控制单元控制所述第一升压单元工作,以使电源供电端的电压被抬升,以用于驱动所述指示灯,且所述开关控制单元控制第五开关单元常截止。Wherein, in the first mode, the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned on, and in the second mode, the switch control unit controls the first boost unit to operate so that the voltage at the power supply end is boosted for use. To drive the indicator light, and the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned off.
可选的,所述第一升压单元包括第二开元单元和第一开关单元,其中,所述第二开关单元的第一端、所述第一开关单元的第一端均与所述电源供电端电连接,所述第一开关单元的第二端用于与第一电容的第一端电连接,所述第一开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,所述第二开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与所述电源接地端电连接;所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端用于与所述第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接,其中,在第二模式,在第一时间段所述开关控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,在第二时间段所述开关控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元、第三开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯;或者,Optionally, the first boost unit includes a second switching unit and a first switching unit, wherein the first end of the second switching unit and the first end of the first switching unit are both connected to the power supply. The power supply end is electrically connected, the second end of the first switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor, the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the second end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor. The control end of the switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and its second end is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply; the system control The circuit also includes a third switch unit. The control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor. The second end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor. The ground terminal of the power supply is electrically connected, wherein, in the second mode, during the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned on and the second switch unit is turned off to provide power to the third switch unit. A capacitor is charged, and in the second time period, the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised, For driving the indicator light; or,
所述第一升压单元为boost升压电路。The first boost unit is a boost circuit.
可选的,所述系统控制电路位于同一个芯片上;或者,Optionally, the system control circuit is located on the same chip; or,
所述第一参考电压的范围为2.5V-3.5V。 The range of the first reference voltage is 2.5V-3.5V.
本申请实施例第十七方面提供了一种指示组件,包括The seventeenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an indication component, including
上述的系统控制电路;The above system control circuit;
指示灯,其第一端与所述发光端电连接,其第二端直接或间接与电源接地端电连接;An indicator light, the first end of which is electrically connected to the light-emitting end, and the second end of which is directly or indirectly electrically connected to the grounding end of the power supply;
电源,其正、负极对应与所述系统控制电路的电源供电端、电源接地端电连接。The positive and negative poles of the power supply are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
可选的,所述电源提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-5V;或者,Optionally, the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply includes 1.5V-5V; or,
所述指示组件还包括第一电容,所述第一电容的第一端、所述指示灯均与所述发光端电连接,所述第一电容的第二端间接与电源接地端电连接;或者,The indicating component also includes a first capacitor, the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light are electrically connected to the light-emitting end, and the second end of the first capacitor is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground end; or,
所述电源包括电芯;或者,The power supply includes a battery core; or,
所述指示灯包括白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯,所述指示灯的最小导通电压大于或等于2.5V。The indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
本申请实施例第十八方面提供了一种电子雾化装置,包括:The eighteenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, including:
上述的系统控制电路或者上述的指示组件。The above-mentioned system control circuit or the above-mentioned indicating component.
本申请实施例的系统控制电路包括电压判断单元,电压判断单元用于判断两个连接点处的电压差是否大于或等于第一参考电压,当电压判断单元判断电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电压判断单元判断电压差小于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式;其中,在第一模式所述电源供电端的电压直接用于驱动指示灯,有利于提升电源的能源利用率,在第二模式所述电源供电端的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯,即使电源电压比较低也可以进行升压后正常点亮指示灯,亮度比较亮,有利于指示灯的正常使用。而且,当电压差较高大于或等于第一参考电压时,不进行升压直接驱动指示灯,当电压差小于第一参考电压时才升压,从而系统控制电路中的开关元件不会承受较大的电压,不容易损坏,而且系统控制电路中的开关元件在关断时产生的尖峰电压也不大,不会损坏开关元件,尖峰电压也不会损坏指示灯;而且本申请的系统控制电路可以适应各种规格范围的电源,提升了通用性,可以提升系统控制电路的市场竞争力。The system control circuit of the embodiment of the present application includes a voltage judgment unit. The voltage judgment unit is used to judge whether the voltage difference at two connection points is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage. When the voltage judgment unit determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, The system control circuit operates in the first mode when the reference voltage is used, and the system control circuit operates in the second mode when the voltage judgment unit determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage; wherein, in the first mode, The voltage at the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light, which is beneficial to improving the energy utilization rate of the power supply. In the second mode, the voltage at the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light. Even if the power supply voltage is relatively low, the voltage can be boosted. Then the indicator light lights up normally and the brightness is relatively bright, which is conducive to the normal use of the indicator light. Moreover, when the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the indicator light is directly driven without boosting, and the voltage is boosted only when the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, so that the switching elements in the system control circuit will not withstand high voltage. A large voltage is not easily damaged, and the peak voltage generated by the switching element in the system control circuit when turned off is not large, which will not damage the switching element, and the peak voltage will not damage the indicator light; and the system control circuit of this application It can adapt to power supplies of various specifications, improves versatility, and can enhance the market competitiveness of system control circuits.
本申请实施例第十九方面提供了一种用于驱动指示灯的系统控制电路,包括:The nineteenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a system control circuit for driving an indicator light, including:
电源供电端、电源接地端,所述电源供电端、电源接地端用于对应与电源的正、负极电连接;A power supply terminal and a power ground terminal, which are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
检测电阻,其第一端与电源供电端或者电源接地端电连接,其与指示灯串联;A detection resistor, the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end or the power supply ground end, and is connected in series with the indicator light;
电压判断单元,其与检测电阻的第一端、第二端电连接以用于获得第一端的电压、第二端的电压,所述电压判断单元用于判断所述第一端和第二端的电压差是否大于或等于第一参考电压,当电压判断单元判断所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电压判断单元判断所述电压差小于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式;A voltage judgment unit, which is electrically connected to the first end and the second end of the detection resistor for obtaining the voltage of the first end and the voltage of the second end. The voltage judgment unit is used to judge the voltage of the first end and the second end. Whether the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, when the voltage judgment unit judges that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the first mode, and when the voltage judgment unit judges that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the first mode. When the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the second mode;
其中,在第一模式所述电源供电端的电压直接用于驱动指示灯,在第二模式所述电源供电端的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯。Wherein, in the first mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light, and in the second mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light.
可选的,所述检测电阻用于位于电源供电端与指示灯之间;或者,Optionally, the detection resistor is used between the power supply terminal and the indicator light; or,
所述检测电阻用于位于电源接地端与指示灯之间;或者,The detection resistor is used between the ground terminal of the power supply and the indicator light; or,
所述检测电阻用于位于电源接地端与电源的负极之间;或者,The detection resistor is used between the ground terminal of the power supply and the negative pole of the power supply; or,
所述检测电阻用于位于电源供电端与电源的正极之间。The detection resistor is used to be located between the power supply terminal and the positive electrode of the power supply.
可选的,所述电压判断单元包括电压比较单元,所述电压比较单元的第一输入端与检测电阻的第一端电连接,所述电压比较单元的第二输入端与检测电阻第二端电连接,所述电压比较单元通过第一输入端、第二输入端获得所述检测电阻两端的电压,当所述电压差大于或 等于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第一信号以使所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电压差小于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第二信号以使所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式。Optionally, the voltage judgment unit includes a voltage comparison unit, the first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit is electrically connected to the first terminal of the detection resistor, and the second input terminal of the voltage comparison unit is connected to the second terminal of the detection resistor. Electrically connected, the voltage comparison unit obtains the voltage across the detection resistor through the first input terminal and the second input terminal. When the voltage difference is greater than or When the voltage difference is equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal to cause the system control circuit to operate in the first mode. When the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal. The second signal causes the system control circuit to operate in the second mode.
可选的,所述电压判断单元还包括触发器,所述触发器与所述电压比较单元的输出端电连接,当所述触发器接收到第二信号时所述触发器输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第二模式。Optionally, the voltage judgment unit further includes a flip-flop, the flip-flop is electrically connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit, and when the flip-flop receives the second signal, the flip-flop outputs a second driving signal. , so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
可选的,当所述触发器接收到所述电压比较单元的信号由第二信号转为第一信号时,所述触发器继续输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路继续工作在第二模式。Optionally, when the flip-flop receives that the signal of the voltage comparison unit changes from the second signal to the first signal, the flip-flop continues to output the second driving signal, so that the system circuit continues to work in the first Two modes.
可选的,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元和触发器,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述触发器分别与所述电压比较单元的输出端、灯亮控制单元电连接,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元输出熄灭信号给触发器,所述触发器接收到熄灭信号后输送第一驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第一模式。Optionally, the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger. The light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The trigger is connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit respectively. Electrical connection, when the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to go out, the light control unit outputs an extinguishing signal to the trigger. After receiving the extinguishing signal, the trigger transmits a first driving signal to make the system circuit work. In first mode.
可选的,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元和触发器,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述触发器分别与所述电压比较单元的输出端、灯亮控制单元电连接,当所述灯亮控制单元控制指示灯发光且所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第一信号,所述触发器接收到第一信号后所述触发器输出第一驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第一模式。Optionally, the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger. The light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The trigger is connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit respectively. Electrically connected, when the light control unit controls the indicator light to emit light and the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal, and the trigger receives the first signal. The flip-flop outputs a first driving signal to cause the system circuit to operate in a first mode.
可选的,当所述灯亮控制单元控制控制指示灯发光,且所述电压差由大于或等于所述第一参考电压变为小于所述第一参考电压时,所述电压比较单元输出第二信号,所述触发器接收到第二信号后输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第二模式。Optionally, when the light control unit controls the indicator light to light and the voltage difference changes from greater than or equal to the first reference voltage to less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a second signal, the flip-flop outputs a second driving signal after receiving the second signal, so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
可选的,所述系统控制电路包括:Optionally, the system control circuit includes:
第一供电单元,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯电连接,所述第一供电单元用于使电源供电端的电压驱动指示灯;A first power supply unit, a first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of which is used to be electrically connected to the indicator light, and the first power supply unit is used to drive the indicator light with the voltage of the power supply end;
第二供电单元,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯电连接,所述第二供电单元用于对电源供电端的电压升压;The second power supply unit has a first end that is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end that is used to electrically connect with the indicator light. The second power supply unit is used to boost the voltage of the power supply end;
在第一模式所述第一供电单元工作以使电源供电端的电压驱动指示灯,在第二模式所述第二供电单元工作以使电源供电端的电压升压,用于驱动指示灯。In the first mode, the first power supply unit works to make the voltage of the power supply terminal drive the indicator light. In the second mode, the second power supply unit works to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal to drive the indicator light.
可选的,所述第二供电单元包括所述第一供电单元;Optionally, the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit;
所述系统控制电路还包括第一驱动单元、第二驱动单元、第三开关单元、第三驱动单元、逻辑控制单元;The system control circuit also includes a first driving unit, a second driving unit, a third switching unit, a third driving unit, and a logic control unit;
所述第一供电单元包括第一开关单元,所述第一开关单元的控制端与所述第一驱动单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第一端电连接,其第二端还用于与所述指示灯电连接;The first power supply unit includes a first switch unit, the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the first driving unit, the first end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of the first switch unit is used to connect to the first drive unit. The first end of a capacitor is electrically connected, and its second end is also used to be electrically connected to the indicator light;
所述第二供电单元包括第二开关单元,其控制端与所述第二驱动单元电连接,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端经由第三开关单元与所述电源接地端电连接;The second power supply unit includes a second switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the second drive unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of which is used to connect to the third capacitor of the first capacitor. Two ends are electrically connected, and the second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply via a third switch unit;
所述第一开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括反相器、第一NMOS管、第二NMOS管、第一PMOS管和第二PMOS管,其中,所述反相器的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端或者所述逻辑控制单元电连接,所述反相器的输出端与所述第一NMOS管的控制端电连接,所述第一NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,其漏极分别与第一PMOS管的漏极、第二PMOS管的控制端电连接,第一PMOS管的控制端与所述第二NMOS管的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS的源极与电源接地端电连接,第二NMOS的控制端与所述第二开关单元的控制端或者所述逻辑控制单元电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还与第二PMOS管的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元是否导通;The first switching unit includes a PMOS tube, and the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a first PMOS tube, and a second PMOS tube, wherein the input of the inverter The terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the logic control unit, the output terminal of the inverter is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first NMOS tube, and the source of the first NMOS tube It is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS tube and the control terminal of the second PMOS tube, and the control terminal of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS tube, The source of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, and the control terminal of the second NMOS is connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the other terminal. The logic control unit is electrically connected, the drain of the second NMOS transistor is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, the source of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the second end of the first switch unit, and the second NMOS transistor The drain is also used to control whether the first switch unit is turned on;
所述第二开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第二驱动单元包括第三NMOS管和第三PMOS 管,其中,所述第三NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的控制端、所述第三PMOS管的控制端均与所述逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极与第三PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第三PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第二开关单元是否导通;The second switching unit includes a PMOS transistor, and the second driving unit includes a third NMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor. tube, wherein the source of the third NMOS tube is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, the control terminal of the third NMOS tube and the control terminal of the third PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, so The drain of the third NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor, the source of the third PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the third NMOS transistor is also used to control the Whether the second switch unit is turned on;
所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述第三驱动单元电连接,其第一端与所述第二开关单元的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接;The control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the third drive unit, its first end is electrically connected to the second end of the second switch unit, and its second end is electrically connected to the power ground end;
所述第三开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第三驱动单元包括第四NMOS管和第四PMOS管,其中,所述第四NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的控制端、所述第四PMOS管的控制端均与逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极与第四PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第四PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第三开关单元是否导通;The third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor, and the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the fourth NMOS transistor The control end of the tube and the control end of the fourth PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS tube, and the source of the fourth PMOS tube The pole is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on;
所述逻辑控制单元还与所述电压判断单元电连接;The logic control unit is also electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit;
其中,在第一模式所述逻辑控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元常导通且所述第二开关单元常截止,在第二模式,在第一时间段所述逻辑控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,在第二时间段所述逻辑控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元、第三开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。Wherein, in the first mode, the logic control unit controls the first switch unit, the third switch unit is always on and the second switch unit is always off. In the second mode, during the first time period, the logic control unit controls The first switch unit and the third switch unit are turned on and the second switch unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor. In the second time period, the logic control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit is turned off. The switching unit and the third switching unit are turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
可选的,所述逻辑控制单元还包括第一逻辑门和第二逻辑门,其中,所述第一逻辑门的第一输入端接入时钟信号,其第三输入端与第三开关单元的控制端电连接,其第四输入端与电压判断单元的输出端电连接,其输出端与所述第二驱动单元电连接;所述第二逻辑门的第一输入端与第二开关单元的控制端电连接,其第二输入端接入所述时钟信号,其输出端与所述第三驱动单元电连接。Optionally, the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, and the third input terminal of the first logic gate is connected to the clock signal of the third switching unit. The control terminal is electrically connected, its fourth input terminal is electrically connected to the output terminal of the voltage judgment unit, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the second driving unit; the first input terminal of the second logic gate is electrically connected to the second switching unit's The control terminal is electrically connected, its second input terminal is connected to the clock signal, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述第一逻辑门的第二输入端电连接以使所述指示灯在不需要点亮时不被升压;Optionally, the system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The light control unit is electrically connected to the second input end of the first logic gate to Prevent the indicator light from being boosted when it does not need to be lit;
所述第一逻辑门包括或非门,所述第二逻辑门包括与非门。The first logic gate includes a NOR gate, and the second logic gate includes a NAND gate.
可选的,所述系统控制电路还包括开关控制单元,所述开关控制单元与所述电压判断单元电连接,所述开关控制单元分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接;Optionally, the system control circuit further includes a switch control unit, the switch control unit is electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit, and the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply end and the power ground end respectively;
所述第一供电单元包括第五开关单元,所述第五开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端与所述指示灯电连接;The first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit, a control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the indicator light. electrical connection;
所述第二供电单元包括第一升压单元,所述第一升压单元的第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端与所述指示灯电连接,所述第一升压单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接;The second power supply unit includes a first voltage boosting unit, a first end of the first voltage boosting unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of the first voltage boosting unit is electrically connected to the indicator light. The control end of the pressure unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit;
其中,在第一模式所述开关控制单元控制第五开关单元常导通,在第二模式所述开关控制单元控制所述第一升压单元工作,以使电源供电端的电压被抬升,以用于驱动所述指示灯,且所述开关控制单元控制第五开关单元常截止。Wherein, in the first mode, the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned on, and in the second mode, the switch control unit controls the first boost unit to operate so that the voltage at the power supply end is boosted for use. To drive the indicator light, and the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned off.
可选的,所述第一升压单元包括第二开元单元和第一开关单元,其中,所述第二开关单元的第一端、所述第一开关单元的第一端均与所述电源供电端电连接,所述第一开关单元的第二端用于与第一电容的第一端电连接,所述第一开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,所述第二开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与所述电源接地端电连接;所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端用于与所述第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接,其中,在第二模式,在第一时间段所述开关控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,在第二时间段所述开关控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元、第三开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯;或者, Optionally, the first boost unit includes a second switching unit and a first switching unit, wherein the first end of the second switching unit and the first end of the first switching unit are both connected to the power supply. The power supply end is electrically connected, the second end of the first switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor, the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the second end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor. The control end of the switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and its second end is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply; the system control The circuit also includes a third switch unit. The control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor. The second end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor. The ground terminal of the power supply is electrically connected, wherein, in the second mode, during the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned on and the second switch unit is turned off to provide power to the third switch unit. A capacitor is charged, and in the second time period, the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised, For driving the indicator light; or,
所述第一升压单元为boost升压电路。The first boost unit is a boost circuit.
可选的,所述系统控制电路位于同一个芯片上或者所述系统电路除检测电阻之外的电路位于同一个芯片上;或者,Optionally, the system control circuit is located on the same chip or the system circuit except the detection resistor is located on the same chip; or,
所述第一参考电压的范围为80mV-150mV。The range of the first reference voltage is 80mV-150mV.
本申请实施例第二十方面提供了一种指示组件,包括The twentieth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an indication component, including
上述的系统控制电路;The above system control circuit;
指示灯,其与所述检测电阻串联;An indicator light is connected in series with the detection resistor;
电源,其正、负极对应与所述系统控制电路的电源供电端、电源接地端电连接。The positive and negative poles of the power supply are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
可选的,所述电源提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-5V;或者,Optionally, the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply includes 1.5V-5V; or,
所述指示组件还包括第一电容,所述第一电容的第一端与所述指示灯电连接,所述第一电容的第二端间接与电源接地端电连接;或者,The indication component further includes a first capacitor, a first end of the first capacitor is electrically connected to the indicator light, and a second end of the first capacitor is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground end; or,
所述电源包括电芯;或者,The power supply includes a battery core; or,
所述指示灯包括白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯,所述指示灯的最小导通电压大于或等于2.5V。The indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
本申请实施例第二十一方面提供了一种电子雾化装置,包括:A twenty-first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, including:
上述的系统控制电路或者上述的指示组件。The above-mentioned system control circuit or the above-mentioned indicating component.
本申请实施例的系统控制电路包括电压判断单元,电压判断单元用于判断检测电阻上的电压差是否大于或等于第一参考电压,当电压判断单元判断电压差大于或等于第一参考电压时系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电压判断单元判断电压差小于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式;其中,在第一模式所述电源供电端的电压直接用于驱动指示灯,有利于提升电源的能源利用率,在第二模式所述电源供电端的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯,即使电源电压比较低也可以进行升压后正常点亮指示灯,亮度比较亮,有利于指示灯的正常使用。而且,当电压差较高大于或等于第一参考电压时,不进行升压直接驱动指示灯,当电压差小于第一参考电压时才升压,从而系统控制电路中的开关元件不会承受较大的电压,不容易损坏,而且系统控制电路中的开关元件在关断时产生的尖峰电压也不大,不会损坏开关元件,尖峰电压也不会损坏指示灯;而且本申请的系统控制电路可以适应各种规格范围的电源,提升了通用性,可以提升系统控制电路的市场竞争力。The system control circuit of the embodiment of the present application includes a voltage judgment unit. The voltage judgment unit is used to judge whether the voltage difference on the detection resistor is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage. When the voltage judgment unit determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the system The control circuit operates in the first mode. When the voltage judgment unit determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the second mode; wherein in the first mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used. For driving the indicator light, it is helpful to improve the energy utilization rate of the power supply. In the second mode, the voltage at the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light. Even if the power supply voltage is relatively low, the indicator light can be lit normally after the voltage is boosted. , the brightness is relatively bright, which is conducive to the normal use of the indicator light. Moreover, when the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the indicator light is directly driven without boosting, and the voltage is boosted only when the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, so that the switching elements in the system control circuit will not withstand high voltage. A large voltage is not easily damaged, and the peak voltage generated by the switching element in the system control circuit when turned off is not large, which will not damage the switching element, and the peak voltage will not damage the indicator light; and the system control circuit of this application It can adapt to power supplies of various specifications, improves versatility, and can enhance the market competitiveness of system control circuits.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the implementation. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some implementations of the present application. For ordinary people in the art For technical personnel, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative work.
图1是本申请第一实施例的电子雾化装置的电路模块图;Figure 1 is a circuit module diagram of the electronic atomization device according to the first embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请第一实施例的系统控制电路的电路模块图;Figure 2 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the first embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请第一实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 3 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the first embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请另一实施例的电子雾化装置的电路模块图;Figure 4 is a circuit module diagram of an electronic atomization device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图5是图4的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 5 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of Figure 4;
图6是本申请又一实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 6 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit according to another embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请第二实施例的系统控制电路的电路模块图;Figure 7 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the second embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请第二实施例的电源判断单元的具体电路图;Figure 8 is a specific circuit diagram of the power supply judgment unit of the second embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请第二实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 9 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the second embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请第三实施例的系统控制电路的电路模块图;Figure 10 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the third embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请第三实施例的降压单元的具体电路图; Figure 11 is a specific circuit diagram of the voltage-reducing unit according to the third embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请第三实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 12 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the third embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请第四实施例的电子雾化装置的电路模块图;Figure 13 is a circuit module diagram of the electronic atomization device according to the fourth embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请第四实施例的指示组件的部分具体电路图;Figure 14 is a partial detailed circuit diagram of the indicating component according to the fourth embodiment of the present application;
图15是本申请另一实施例的电子雾化装置的电路模块图;Figure 15 is a circuit module diagram of an electronic atomization device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图16是图15的指示组件的部分具体电路图;Figure 16 is a partial detailed circuit diagram of the indicating component of Figure 15;
图17是本申请第五实施例的指示组件的部分具体电路图;Figure 17 is a partial detailed circuit diagram of the indicating component according to the fifth embodiment of the present application;
图18是本申请第六实施例的系统控制电路的电路模块图;Figure 18 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the sixth embodiment of the present application;
图19是本申请第六实施例的系统控制电路的一种具体电路图;Figure 19 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the sixth embodiment of the present application;
图20是本申请第六实施例的系统控制电路的另一种具体电路图;Figure 20 is another specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the sixth embodiment of the present application;
图21是本申请又一实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 21 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of another embodiment of the present application;
图22是本申请第七实施例的系统控制电路的电路模块图;Figure 22 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the seventh embodiment of the present application;
图23是本申请第七实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 23 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the seventh embodiment of the present application;
图24是本申请第七实施例的电流源与灯亮控制单元的电路连接图;Figure 24 is a circuit connection diagram of the current source and the light control unit according to the seventh embodiment of the present application;
图25是本申请另一实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 25 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of another embodiment of the present application;
图26是本申请第八实施例的系统控制电路的电路模块图;Figure 26 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the eighth embodiment of the present application;
图27是本申请第八实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 27 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the eighth embodiment of the present application;
图28是本申请另一实施例的电子雾化装置的电路模块图;Figure 28 is a circuit module diagram of an electronic atomization device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图29是图28的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 29 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of Figure 28;
图30是本申请又一实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 30 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of another embodiment of the present application;
图31是本申请第九实施例的系统控制电路的电路模块图;Figure 31 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the ninth embodiment of the present application;
图32是本申请第九实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 32 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the ninth embodiment of the present application;
图33是本申请另一实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 33 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of another embodiment of the present application;
图34是本申请又一实施例的系统控制电路的电路模块图;Figure 34 is a circuit module diagram of a system control circuit according to another embodiment of the present application;
图35是本申请又一实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 35 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of another embodiment of the present application;
图36是本申请再一实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 36 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit according to yet another embodiment of the present application;
图37是本申请第十一实施例的系统控制电路的电路模块图;Figure 37 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the eleventh embodiment of the present application;
图38是本申请第十一实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 38 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of the eleventh embodiment of the present application;
图39是本申请另一实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 39 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of another embodiment of the present application;
图40是本申请又一实施例的系统控制电路的电路模块图;Figure 40 is a circuit module diagram of a system control circuit according to another embodiment of the present application;
图41是本申请又一实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图;Figure 41 is a specific circuit diagram of the system control circuit of another embodiment of the present application;
图42是本申请再一实施例的系统控制电路的具体电路图。Figure 42 is a specific circuit diagram of a system control circuit according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请说明书、权利要求书和附图中出现的术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或模块的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”和“第三”等是用于区别不同的对象,而并非用于描述特定的顺序。本申请的电连接包含直接电连接和间接电连接,间接电连接是指电连接的两个元器件之间还可以存在其他电子元器件、引脚等。本申请提到的XX端可能是实际存在的端子,也可能不是实际存在的端子,例如仅仅为元器件的一端或者导线的一端。本申请提到的和/或包含三种情况,例如A和/或B,包含A、B、A和B这三种情况。Where the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof appear in the specification, claims and drawings of this application, they are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or modules is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally also includes Other steps or units inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and "third" are used to distinguish different objects and are not used to describe a specific order. The electrical connection in this application includes direct electrical connection and indirect electrical connection. Indirect electrical connection means that there may be other electronic components, pins, etc. between the two electrically connected components. The XX terminal mentioned in this application may be an actual terminal, or it may not be an actual terminal, for example, it is only one end of a component or one end of a wire. This application mentions and/or includes three situations, such as A and/or B, including A, B, A and B.
第一实施例 First embodiment
本申请实施例提供一种电子雾化装置,电子雾化装置例如为电子烟,请参见图1,电子雾化装置包括指示组件、发热丝130、气流传感器140,指示组件包括电源110、指示灯120、系统控制电路200、第一电容C1。其中,系统控制电路200分别与电源110、指示组件、发热丝130、气流传感器140等电连接。在本实施例中,电源110包括电芯,电源110为低压电源110,其提供的供电电压的范围包括1.5V-3.6V,例如其提供的供电电压的范围为1.5V-3.6V、1.6V-3.6V、1.5V-3.4V、1.8V-3.5V、2.1V-3.6V等,其标称电压低于或等于3V,标称电压一般为2.5V-2.9V,例如为2.7V、2.8V。指示灯120例如为LED灯,LED灯例如为白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯等,这些LED灯的正向导通电压范围一般为2.5V-3.6V,例如3V,驱动LED灯的电压只有大于正向导通电压,LED灯才能被点亮。气流传感器140例如为MEMS传感器或咪头等。An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device. The electronic atomization device is, for example, an electronic cigarette. Please refer to Figure 1. The electronic atomization device includes an indicating component, a heating wire 130, and an airflow sensor 140. The indicating component includes a power supply 110 and an indicator light. 120. System control circuit 200, first capacitor C1. Among them, the system control circuit 200 is electrically connected to the power supply 110, the indicating component, the heating wire 130, the air flow sensor 140, etc. respectively. In this embodiment, the power supply 110 includes a battery cell, and the power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply 110. The power supply voltage it provides ranges from 1.5V to 3.6V. For example, the power supply voltage it provides ranges from 1.5V to 3.6V and 1.6V. -3.6V, 1.5V-3.4V, 1.8V-3.5V, 2.1V-3.6V, etc., the nominal voltage is lower than or equal to 3V, the nominal voltage is generally 2.5V-2.9V, such as 2.7V, 2.8 V. The indicator light 120 is, for example, an LED light. The LED light is, for example, a white LED light and/or a blue LED light. The forward voltage range of these LED lights is generally 2.5V-3.6V, such as 3V. The voltage for driving the LED light is only Only when the forward voltage is greater than the forward voltage can the LED light be lit. The airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a MEMS sensor or a microphone.
请结合参见图1和图2,在本实施例中,系统控制电路200包括电源供电端BAT、电源接地端GND、开关控制单元、第一开关单元K1和第二开关单元K2。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 in conjunction. In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 includes a power supply terminal BAT, a power ground terminal GND, a switch control unit, a first switch unit K1 and a second switch unit K2.
在本实施例中,电源供电端BAT与电源110的正极电连接,电源接地端GND与电源110的负极电连接,开关控制单元分别与电源供电端BAT、电源接地端GND电连接。In this embodiment, the power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply 110, the power supply ground terminal GND is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply 110, and the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT and the power supply ground terminal GND respectively.
在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1的第一端与电源供电端BAT电连接,以用于与电源110的正极电连接,第一开关单元K1的第二端用于与指示灯120电连接,在这里第一开关单元K1的第二端可以直接与指示灯120的第一端电连接,指示灯120与第一开关单元K1之间还可以存在其他元器件,例如限流电阻、其他开关单元、恒流源等,第一开关单元K1的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1的导通或者关断截止。In this embodiment, the first end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT for electrical connection with the positive electrode of the power supply 110 , and the second end of the first switch unit K1 is used for electrical connection with the indicator light 120 connection, here the second end of the first switch unit K1 can be directly electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120. There can also be other components between the indicator light 120 and the first switch unit K1, such as a current limiting resistor, other Switch unit, constant current source, etc., the control end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the switch control unit controls the on or off of the first switch unit K1.
在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1的第二端还与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,从而第一电容C1的第一端与指示灯120电连接以用于驱动指示灯120,第一电容C1的第二端间接与电源接地端GND电连接。具体而言,第一电容C1的第二端经由充电元件与电源接地端GND电连接,充电元件例如为第三开关单元K3、电阻等。在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2组成第一升压单元,第一升压单元的输出端与指示灯120电连接,第一升压单元可以使输出电压为2倍的电源供电端BAT的电压。当然,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一升压单元可以使输出电压为其他倍数的电源供电端BAT的电压,例如1.5倍、3倍、4倍等。In this embodiment, the second end of the first switch unit K1 is also electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1, so that the first end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the indicator light 120 for driving the indicator light 120. , the second terminal of the first capacitor C1 is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND. Specifically, the second end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND via a charging element, such as the third switch unit K3, a resistor, and the like. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 form a first boost unit. The output end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the indicator light 120. The first boost unit can make the output voltage be 2 times the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the first boost unit can make the output voltage be other multiples of the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, such as 1.5 times, 3 times, 4 times, etc.
在本实施例中,在第一时间段开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1导通且第二开关单元K2截止,此时电源110经由电源供电端BAT、第一开关单元K1给第一电容C1充电,由于第一开关单元K1的导通压降(小于0.1V)可以忽略不计,第一电容C1上的电压被充电至与电源110电压相同,假定电源110电压为Vbat,在第二时间段开关控制单元控制第二开关单元K2导通且第一开关单元K1截止,由于第二开关单元K2的导通压降(小于0.1V)可以忽略不计,则第二开关单元K2第二端处的电压为电源110电压,也为Vbat,也即第一电容C1第二端的电压为Vbat,由于第一电容C1上的电压不能突变,从而第一电容C1的第一端处的电势被抬升为Vbat+Vbat,为2Vbat,即为两倍的电源110电压,从而即使电源110为低压电源,低压电源110的电压工作范围为1.5V-3.6V,两倍的Vbat的电压范围为3V-7.2V,即使低压电源110工作在电压工作范围的最低值1.5V,两倍的Vbat为3V,也大于或等于指示灯120的最小正向导通电压,从而指示灯120能正常被低压电源110驱动工作,指示灯120可以在整个低压电源110的工作范围内正常工作。而且,在本实施例中,通过第一开关单元K1控制向第一电容C1充电,由于第一开关单元K1的导通压降几乎可以忽略不计,相对二极管不能忽略的导通压降(一般为0.7V),例如当低压电源110为1.6V时,此时第一电容C1上的电压被充电至0.9V,从而当第二开关单元K2导通时,第一电容C1的第一端的电压为1.6+0.9V,为2.5V,不能正常驱动指示灯120发光,即使低压电源110的电压进一步上升,指示灯120不能发光或者发光亮度较暗,使用户的体验变差,从而本实施例极大的提升低压电源110可以驱动指示灯120的电压范围,指示灯120在低压电源110的整个工作范围内都能正常工作,且驱动指示灯120发光时亮度较亮,用户的体验较好;再有,本实施例通过第一开关单元K1控制是否向第一电容C1充电以及是否升压驱动指示灯120,第一开关单元K1是可控元件,方便控制。 In this embodiment, during the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to turn on and the second switch unit K2 to turn off. At this time, the power supply 110 supplies power to the first capacitor C1 through the power supply terminal BAT and the first switch unit K1. Charging, since the conduction voltage drop (less than 0.1V) of the first switching unit K1 is negligible, the voltage on the first capacitor C1 is charged to the same voltage as the power supply 110, assuming that the voltage of the power supply 110 is Vbat, in the second time period The switch control unit controls the second switch unit K2 to be turned on and the first switch unit K1 to be turned off. Since the turn-on voltage drop (less than 0.1V) of the second switch unit K2 is negligible, the voltage drop at the second end of the second switch unit K2 is negligible. The voltage is the voltage of the power supply 110, which is also Vbat, that is, the voltage at the second end of the first capacitor C1 is Vbat. Since the voltage on the first capacitor C1 cannot change suddenly, the potential at the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised to Vbat. +Vbat is 2Vbat, which is twice the voltage of the power supply 110. Therefore, even if the power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply, the voltage working range of the low-voltage power supply 110 is 1.5V-3.6V, and the voltage range of twice Vbat is 3V-7.2V. Even if the low-voltage power supply 110 works at the lowest value of the voltage operating range, 1.5V, twice the Vbat is 3V, which is greater than or equal to the minimum forward conduction voltage of the indicator light 120, so the indicator light 120 can be driven by the low-voltage power supply 110 normally, indicating The lamp 120 can operate normally within the entire operating range of the low voltage power supply 110 . Moreover, in this embodiment, the charging of the first capacitor C1 is controlled by the first switch unit K1. Since the conduction voltage drop of the first switch unit K1 is almost negligible, the conduction voltage drop of the diode cannot be ignored (generally 0.7V), for example, when the low-voltage power supply 110 is 1.6V, the voltage on the first capacitor C1 is charged to 0.9V, so when the second switch unit K2 is turned on, the voltage on the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 is 1.6+0.9V, is 2.5V, and cannot drive the indicator light 120 to emit light normally. Even if the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 further rises, the indicator light 120 cannot emit light or the illumination brightness is dim, which worsens the user experience. Therefore, this embodiment is extremely The voltage range in which the low-voltage power supply 110 can drive the indicator light 120 is greatly improved. The indicator light 120 can work normally within the entire working range of the low-voltage power supply 110, and the brightness of the driving indicator light 120 is brighter, and the user experience is better; Yes, in this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is used to control whether to charge the first capacitor C1 and whether to boost the voltage to drive the indicator light 120. The first switch unit K1 is a controllable element and is convenient for control.
为了降低能耗,在本实施例中,充电元件为第三开关单元K3,在需要升压时第三开关单元K3与第一开关单元K1同时导通,同时关断截止,在其他情景第三开关单元K3与第一开关单元K1是否导通可以不同步。第三开关单元K3的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,第三开关单元K3的第一端与第一电容C1的第二端、第二开关单元K2的第二端电连接,第三开关单元K3的第二端与电源供电端BAT电连接。在本实施例中,当第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3关断截止时,第二开关单元K2导通,此时第三开关单元K3所在的支路不需要消耗能耗,有利于节能。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,充电元件还可以为电阻,电阻相对第三开关单元K3的方案,在第二开关单元K2导通时电阻所在的支路需要消耗能耗,不利于节约能源。In order to reduce energy consumption, in this embodiment, the charging element is the third switch unit K3. When the voltage needs to be boosted, the third switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on at the same time and turned off at the same time. In other scenarios, the third switch unit K3 is turned off. Whether the switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on may be asynchronous. The control end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1 and the second end of the second switch unit K2. The third switch unit K3 The second terminal of K3 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. In this embodiment, when the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 are turned off, the second switch unit K2 is turned on. At this time, the branch where the third switch unit K3 is located does not need to consume energy, which is beneficial to Energy saving. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the charging element can also be a resistor. Compared with the solution of the third switch unit K3, the branch where the resistor is located needs to consume energy when the second switch unit K2 is turned on, which is not conducive to saving. energy.
在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1为PMOS管,第二开关单元K2为PMOS管,第三开关单元K3为NMOS管。但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1还可以为NMOS管,第二开关单元K2为NMOS管,第三开关单元K3为PMOS管。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2、第三开关单元K3的开关类型可以相同,也可以不相同。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2、第三开关单元K3还可以为其他场效应管。In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is a PMOS transistor, the second switch unit K2 is a PMOS transistor, and the third switch unit K3 is an NMOS transistor. However, the present application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present application, the first switch unit K1 may also be an NMOS transistor, the second switch unit K2 may be an NMOS transistor, and the third switch unit K3 may be a PMOS transistor. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the switch types of the first switch unit K1, the second switch unit K2, and the third switch unit K3 may be the same or different. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first switch unit K1, the second switch unit K2, and the third switch unit K3 may also be other field effect transistors.
为了驱动第一开关单元K1,在本实施例中,开关控制单元包括第一驱动单元210和逻辑控制单元240,第一驱动单元210的输出端与第一开关单元K1的控制端电连接,第一驱动单元210的输入端与逻辑控制单元240、第二开关单元K2的控制端或者第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接,在本实施例中以第一驱动单元210的输入端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接为例进行说明。In order to drive the first switch unit K1, in this embodiment, the switch control unit includes a first drive unit 210 and a logic control unit 240. The output end of the first drive unit 210 is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit K1. The input terminal of a driving unit 210 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, the control terminal of the second switching unit K2 or the control terminal of the third switching unit K3. In this embodiment, the input terminal of the first driving unit 210 is connected to the second switching unit K3. The electrical connection of the control terminal of the switch unit K2 is taken as an example for explanation.
具体的,请结合参见图1、图2和图3,第一驱动单元210包括反相器(反相器也称为非门)211、第一NMOS管NM1、第二NMOS管NM2、第一PMOS管PM1和第二PMOS管PM2,其中,反相器211的输入端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,反相器211的输出端与第一NMOS管NM1的控制端电连接,第一NMOS管NM1的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第一NMOS管NM1的漏极分别与第一PMOS管PM1的漏极、第二PMOS管PM2的控制端电连接,第一PMOS管PM1的控制端与第二NMOS管NM2的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管PM1的源极与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,第二NMOS的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第二NMOS的控制端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极还与第二PMOS管PM2的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管PM2的源极与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元K1是否导通。在本实施例中,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极直接与第一开关单元K1的控制端电连接,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,为了提升驱动能力,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极与第一开关单元K1的控制端之间还可以设置多个反相器211,例如设置2个、4个、6个反相器211,反相器211例如由CMOS管构成。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,当第一开关单元K1为NMOS管时,此时第一驱动单元210还包括第二升压电路,第二升压电路用于驱动第一开关单元K1导通,第二升压电路升压后的电压大于电源110电压;第二升压电路可以为本领域的常规的升压电路,例如boost升压电路、电荷泵等,在此不再赘述。Specifically, please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3. The first driving unit 210 includes an inverter (the inverter is also called a NOT gate) 211, a first NMOS transistor NM1, a second NMOS transistor NM2, a first PMOS transistor PM1 and second PMOS transistor PM2, wherein the input end of the inverter 211 is electrically connected to the control end of the second switching unit K2, and the output end of the inverter 211 is electrically connected to the control end of the first NMOS transistor NM1, The source of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND. The drain of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor PM1 and the control end of the second PMOS transistor PM2 respectively. The first PMOS transistor The control terminal of PM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2, the source of the first PMOS transistor PM1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND. The control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor PM2, and the source of the second PMOS transistor PM2 is electrically connected to the first The first end of the capacitor C1 is electrically connected, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is also used to control whether the first switch unit K1 is turned on. In this embodiment, the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit K1, but the application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, in order to improve the driving capability, the second Multiple inverters 211 can also be provided between the drain of the NMOS tube NM2 and the control terminal of the first switching unit K1, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211. The inverters 211 are, for example, made of CMOS tubes. constitute. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, when the first switch unit K1 is an NMOS tube, the first drive unit 210 also includes a second boost circuit, and the second boost circuit is used to drive the first switch unit K1 is turned on, the boosted voltage of the second boost circuit is greater than the voltage of the power supply 110; the second boost circuit can be a conventional boost circuit in the field, such as a boost circuit, a charge pump, etc., which will not be described again here.
为了驱动第二开关单元K2、第三开关单元K3,在本实施例中,请继续结合参见图1、图2和图3,开关控制单元包括第二驱动单元220、第三驱动单元230,第二驱动单元220与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,第三驱动单元230与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接。In order to drive the second switching unit K2 and the third switching unit K3, in this embodiment, please continue to refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3. The switch control unit includes a second driving unit 220 and a third driving unit 230. The second driving unit 220 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, and the third driving unit 230 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3.
具体的,第二驱动单元220包括第三NMOS管NM3和第三PMOS管PM3,其中,第三NMOS管NM3的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第三NMOS管NM3的控制端与逻辑控制单元240电连接,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极与第三PMOS管PM3的漏极电连接,第三PMOS管PM3的控制端与逻辑控制单元240电连接,第三PMOS管PM3的源极与电源供电端BAT电连接,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极还用于控制第二开关单元K2是否导通。在本实施例中,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极直接与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,为了提升驱动能力,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极与第二开关单元 K2的控制端之间还可以设置多个反相器211,例如设置2个、4个、6个反相器211。Specifically, the second driving unit 220 includes a third NMOS transistor NM3 and a third PMOS transistor PM3, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control end of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is connected to the logic control The unit 240 is electrically connected, the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor PM3, the control end of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, and the source of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to The power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected, and the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is also used to control whether the second switch unit K2 is turned on. In this embodiment, the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, but the application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, in order to improve the driving capability, the third The drain of NMOS transistor NM3 and the second switching unit Multiple inverters 211 may also be provided between the control terminals of K2, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211 may be provided.
在本实施例中,第三驱动单元230包括第四NMOS管NM4和第四PMOS管PM4,其中,第四NMOS管NM4的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第四NMOS管NM4的控制端与逻辑控制单元240电连接,第四NMOS管NM4的漏极与第四PMOS管PM4的漏极电连接,第四PMOS管PM4的控制端与逻辑控制单元240电连接,第四PMOS管PM4的源极与电源供电端BAT电连接,第四NMOS管NM4的漏极用于控制第三开关单元K3是否导通。在本实施例中,第四NMOS管NM4的漏极直接与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,为了提升驱动能力,第四NMOS管NM4的漏极与第三开关单元K3的控制端之间还可以设置多个反相器211,例如设置2个、4个、6个反相器211。In this embodiment, the third driving unit 230 includes a fourth NMOS transistor NM4 and a fourth PMOS transistor PM4, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control terminal of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 The drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4. The control end of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240. The drain of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240. The source is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is used to control whether the third switch unit K3 is turned on. In this embodiment, the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3, but the application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, in order to improve the driving capability, the fourth Multiple inverters 211 may also be provided between the drain of the NMOS transistor NM4 and the control terminal of the third switching unit K3, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211 may be provided.
在本实施例中,逻辑控制单元240包括第一逻辑门241和第二逻辑门242。第一逻辑门241具有第一输入端、第二输入端、第三输入端,第一逻辑门241的第一输入端接入时钟信号CLK,第一逻辑门241的第二输入端接入使能信号,第一逻辑门241的第三输入端与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接。第二逻辑门242具有第一输入端、第二输入端,第二逻辑门242的第一输入端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,第二逻辑门242的第二输入端接入时钟信号CLK。在本实施例中,第一逻辑门241为或非门,第二逻辑门242为与非门。在本实施例中,当使能信号为高电平时,此时第一开关单元K1常导通,第二开关单元K2常关闭截止,此时指示灯120不会被点亮,当使能信号和第三输入端均为低电平时,此时第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3、第二开关单元K2受时钟信号CLK控制。而且,由于第一逻辑门241的第三输入端与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接,第二逻辑门242的第一输入端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,从而第二开关单元K2、第三开关单元K3不会同时导通,两者一个导通,另外一个会关断截止。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一逻辑门241还可以是其他逻辑门电路,可以实现或非门的效果,第二逻辑门242也可以是其他逻辑门电路,可以实现与非门的效果。在本实施例中,时钟信号CLK为周期性的脉冲信号,时钟信号CLK的一个周期包括第一时间段和第二时间段,在第一时间段时钟信号处于高电平,在第二时间段时钟信号处于低电平,时钟信号CLK的频率大于或等于50Hz,时钟信号CLK的周期也即为第一电容C1的充放电周期,当指示灯120需要被点亮时也为指示灯120的点亮周期,设置这么高的频率,能够避免人眼分辨出指示灯120的闪烁。In this embodiment, the logic control unit 240 includes a first logic gate 241 and a second logic gate 242 . The first logic gate 241 has a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and a third input terminal. The first input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is connected to the clock signal CLK, and the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is connected to the clock signal CLK. Enable signal, the third input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3. The second logic gate 242 has a first input terminal and a second input terminal. The first input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2. The second input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is connected to Clock signal CLK. In this embodiment, the first logic gate 241 is a NOR gate, and the second logic gate 242 is a NAND gate. In this embodiment, when the enable signal is high level, the first switch unit K1 is normally on and the second switch unit K2 is normally off. At this time, the indicator light 120 will not be lit. When the enable signal and the third input terminal are all low level, at this time, the first switch unit K1, the third switch unit K3, and the second switch unit K2 are controlled by the clock signal CLK. Moreover, since the third input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3, the first input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, so that the second The switch unit K2 and the third switch unit K3 will not be turned on at the same time. One of them will be turned on, and the other will be turned off. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first logic gate 241 can also be other logic gate circuits, which can realize the effect of a NOR gate, and the second logic gate 242 can also be other logic gate circuits, which can realize the NAND gate. Effect. In this embodiment, the clock signal CLK is a periodic pulse signal. One cycle of the clock signal CLK includes a first time period and a second time period. In the first time period, the clock signal is at a high level, and in the second time period, the clock signal CLK is at a high level. The clock signal is at a low level, and the frequency of the clock signal CLK is greater than or equal to 50Hz. The period of the clock signal CLK is also the charge and discharge period of the first capacitor C1. When the indicator light 120 needs to be lit, it is also the point of the indicator light 120. The bright cycle, setting such a high frequency, can prevent human eyes from distinguishing the flashing of the indicator light 120 .
在本实施例中,系统控制电路还包括时钟信号产生单元和灯亮控制单元250,灯亮控制单元250用于控制指示灯120是否发光,时钟信号产生单元用于产生时钟信号,时钟信号产生单元的使能端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,当灯亮控制单元250用于控制指示灯120点亮时灯亮控制单元250控制时钟信号产生单元工作以产生时钟信号,当灯亮控制单元250用于控制指示灯120熄灭时灯亮控制单元250控制时钟信号产生单元停止工作,这样设置有利于降低时钟信号产生单元的功耗。In this embodiment, the system control circuit also includes a clock signal generation unit and a light control unit 250. The light control unit 250 is used to control whether the indicator light 120 emits light. The clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal. The operation of the clock signal generation unit is The energy end is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. When the light control unit 250 is used to control the indicator light 120 to light up, the light control unit 250 controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal. When the light control unit 250 is used to control the indicator light 120 The light-on control unit 250 controls the clock signal generation unit to stop working when it is turned off. This arrangement is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the clock signal generation unit.
为了有效控制指示灯120是否点亮,防止指示灯120在不需要点亮的时候被点亮,在本实施例中,请继续参见图1-图3,系统控制电路200还包括第四开关单元K4,第四开关单元K4与指示灯120串联,在本实施例中,第四开关单元K4的第一端与指示灯120的第二端经由限流电阻Rx电连接,第四开关单元K4的第二端与电源接地端GND电连接,第四开关单元K4的控制端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,灯亮控制单元250用于控制第四开关单元K4是否导通,只有在第四开关单元K4导通时指示灯120才能发光,只有在需要指示灯120被点亮时灯亮控制单元250才会控制第四开关单元K4导通。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,指示灯120、第四开关单元K4所在的支路上还可以不设有限流电阻Rx。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请结合参见图4和图5,第四开关单元K4还可以位于指示灯120与第一开关单元K1的第二端之间,具体的,第四开关单元K4的第一端与第一开关单元K1的第一端电连接,第四开关单元K4的第二端经由限流电阻Rx与指示灯120的第一端电连接,指示灯120的第二端与电源接地端GND电连接,第四开关单元K4的控制端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,在此处,第四开关单元K4为PMOS管。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,还可以将第四开 关单元K4替换为电流源,此时电流源与指示灯120串联,电流源的控制端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,灯亮控制单元250控制电流源是否工作,只有在电流源工作时指示灯120才能被点亮,灯亮控制单元250控制电流源不工作时,指示灯120不会发光。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第四开关单元K4、指示灯120所在的支路上还可以不设有限流电阻Rx。In order to effectively control whether the indicator light 120 is lit and prevent the indicator light 120 from being lit when it does not need to be lit, in this embodiment, please continue to refer to Figures 1-3, the system control circuit 200 also includes a fourth switch unit K4, the fourth switch unit K4 is connected in series with the indicator light 120. In this embodiment, the first end of the fourth switch unit K4 and the second end of the indicator light 120 are electrically connected through the current limiting resistor Rx. The second end is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control end of the fourth switch unit K4 is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. The light control unit 250 is used to control whether the fourth switch unit K4 is turned on. Only when the fourth switch unit K4 The indicator light 120 can emit light when it is turned on, and the light control unit 250 will control the fourth switch unit K4 to turn on only when the indicator light 120 needs to be lit. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the indicator light 120 and the fourth switch unit K4 are located. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5 , the fourth switch unit K4 may also be located between the indicator light 120 and the second end of the first switch unit K1 . Specifically, the fourth switch unit K4 The first end of the unit K4 is electrically connected to the first end of the first switch unit K1. The second end of the fourth switch unit K4 is electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120 via the current limiting resistor Rx. The second end of the indicator light 120 The terminal is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control terminal of the fourth switch unit K4 is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. Here, the fourth switch unit K4 is a PMOS tube. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the fourth opening can also be The off unit K4 is replaced with a current source. At this time, the current source and the indicator light 120 are connected in series. The control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. The light control unit 250 controls whether the current source works. The indicator light 120 only works when the current source works. to be lit. When the current source controlled by the light control unit 250 is not working, the indicator light 120 will not emit light. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120 are located.
请继续参见图3,在本实施例中,灯亮控制单元250用于输出使能信号,也即灯亮控制单元250与第一逻辑门241的第二输入端电连接,当指示灯120不需要点亮时,此时灯亮控制单元250控制第四开关单元K4关断截止,同时,灯亮控制单元250输出高电平的使能信号,第一开关单元K1常导通,第二开关单元K2常截止,从而,第一电容C1进行充电,此时即使第四开关单元K4误导通指示灯120也不会被点亮,形成双重防止指示灯120误点亮的机制。当需要点亮指示灯120时,此时灯亮控制单元250控制第四开关单元K4导通,同时灯亮控制单元250输出低电平的使能信号,从而第一电容C1的充放电受时钟信号周期性的控制,从而指示灯120周期性的亮暗。在本实施例中,第四开关单元K4为MOS管,可以为NMOS管或者PMOS管,在本实施例中为NMOS管,第四开关单元K4的第一端为漏极,第四开关单元K4的第二端为源极。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第四开关单元K4还可以为三极管,此时第四开关单元K4的第一端为集电极,第二端为发射极。而且,为了控制流过指示灯120的电流大小,第四开关单元K4、指示灯120所在的支路上还串联有限流电阻Rx,限流电阻Rx可以位于第四开关单元K4、指示灯120之间,限流电阻Rx还可以位于指示灯120与第一电容C1的第一端之间,限流电阻Rx还可以位于第四开关单元K4与电源接地端GND之间。Please continue to refer to FIG. 3. In this embodiment, the light control unit 250 is used to output an enable signal. That is, the light control unit 250 is electrically connected to the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241. When the indicator light 120 does not need to be lit, When it is on, the light control unit 250 controls the fourth switch unit K4 to turn off. At the same time, the light control unit 250 outputs a high-level enable signal. The first switch unit K1 is always on, and the second switch unit K2 is always off. , thus, the first capacitor C1 is charged. At this time, even if the fourth switch unit K4 mistakenly turns on the indicator light 120, it will not be lit, forming a double mechanism to prevent the indicator light 120 from being illuminated by mistake. When the indicator light 120 needs to be lit, the light control unit 250 controls the fourth switch unit K4 to be turned on, and at the same time, the light control unit 250 outputs a low-level enable signal, so that the charge and discharge of the first capacitor C1 is affected by the clock signal period. The indicator light 120 is periodically controlled so that the indicator light 120 turns on and off periodically. In this embodiment, the fourth switching unit K4 is a MOS tube, which can be an NMOS tube or a PMOS tube. In this embodiment, it is an NMOS tube. The first end of the fourth switching unit K4 is a drain. The second terminal is the source. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the fourth switch unit K4 may also be a triode, in which case the first terminal of the fourth switch unit K4 is the collector and the second terminal is the emitter. Moreover, in order to control the current flowing through the indicator light 120, a current limiting resistor Rx is connected in series on the branch where the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120 are located. The current limiting resistor Rx can be located between the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120. , the current limiting resistor Rx can also be located between the indicator light 120 and the first end of the first capacitor C1, and the current limiting resistor Rx can also be located between the fourth switch unit K4 and the power ground terminal GND.
在本实施例中,系统控制电路200还包括状态检测单元(图中未示意),状态检测单元例如为吸烟检测单元、充电检测单元等与指示灯120是否需要被点亮相关的单元,当为吸烟检测单元时,吸烟检测单元与咪头或者MEMS传感器等气流传感器140电连接。状态检测单元与灯亮控制单元250电连接,当状态检测单元检测到用户抽吸电子雾化装置或者电子雾化装置充电等状态时,状态检测单元输出信号给灯亮控制单元250,灯亮控制单元250输出信号给第四开关单元K4、逻辑控制单元240,从而控制指示灯120点亮,也即灯亮控制单元250通过接收状态检测单元的输出信号,用于控制指示灯120是否点亮。In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 also includes a status detection unit (not shown in the figure). The status detection unit is, for example, a smoking detection unit, a charging detection unit, and other units related to whether the indicator light 120 needs to be lit. When When the smoking detection unit is used, the smoking detection unit is electrically connected to the airflow sensor 140 such as a microphone or a MEMS sensor. The status detection unit is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. When the status detection unit detects that the user is smoking the electronic atomization device or the electronic atomization device is charging, the status detection unit outputs a signal to the light control unit 250, and the light control unit 250 outputs The signal is sent to the fourth switch unit K4 and the logic control unit 240 to control the indicator light 120 to light. That is, the light control unit 250 receives the output signal of the status detection unit to control whether the indicator light 120 is lit.
在本实施例中,请结合参见图1-图3,系统控制电路200位于同一个芯片上,电源供电端BAT为电源供电引脚BAT,电源接地端GND为电源接地引脚GND,该芯片还包括第一发光引脚FG1、第二发光引脚FG2、第三发光引脚FG3,其中,第一发光引脚FG1用于与第一电容C1的第一端、指示灯120的第一端电连接,第二发光引脚FG2用于与第一电容C1的第二端电连接,第三发光引脚FG3用于与指示灯120的第二端、第四开关单元K4电连接。在本实施例中,该芯片还包括气流检测引脚SW和雾化引脚AT,气流检测引脚SW与气流检测元件电连接,气流检测元件例如为气流传感器140,气流传感器140例如为电容咪头、开关咪头、MEMS传感器等,气流检测引脚SW与状态检测单元电连接,通过状态检测单元、气流传感器140就可以检测电子雾化装置是否被抽吸,雾化引脚AT用于与发热丝130电连接。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,该芯片上还可以集成第一电容C1,此时不用设置第二发光引脚FG2。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,该芯片还可以集成气流传感器140,也即气流传感器140与系统控制电路200位于同一个芯片上。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请参见图4和图5,该芯片还包括第一发光引脚FG1、第二发光引脚FG2、第三发光引脚FG3,其中,第一发光引脚FG1用于与第一电容C1的第一端、第四开关单元K4的第一端电连接,第二发光引脚FG2用于与第一电容C1的第二端电连接,第三发光引脚FG3用于与第四开关单元K4的第二端、指示灯120的第一端电连接,指示灯120的第二端与电源接地引脚GND电连接。In this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 in conjunction. The system control circuit 200 is located on the same chip. The power supply terminal BAT is the power supply pin BAT, and the power ground terminal GND is the power ground pin GND. The chip also It includes a first light-emitting pin FG1, a second light-emitting pin FG2, and a third light-emitting pin FG3, wherein the first light-emitting pin FG1 is used to electrically connect with the first end of the first capacitor C1 and the first end of the indicator light 120. connection, the second light-emitting pin FG2 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1, and the third light-emitting pin FG3 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light 120 and the fourth switch unit K4. In this embodiment, the chip also includes an airflow detection pin SW and an atomization pin AT. The airflow detection pin SW is electrically connected to an airflow detection element. The airflow detection element is, for example, an airflow sensor 140. The airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a capacitive microphone. head, switch microphone, MEMS sensor, etc., the air flow detection pin SW is electrically connected to the status detection unit, through the status detection unit and the air flow sensor 140, it can be detected whether the electronic atomization device is smoked, the atomization pin AT is used to communicate with The heating wire 130 is electrically connected. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first capacitor C1 can also be integrated on the chip, and in this case, there is no need to provide the second light-emitting pin FG2. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the chip can also integrate the airflow sensor 140 , that is, the airflow sensor 140 and the system control circuit 200 are located on the same chip. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figures 4 and 5. The chip also includes a first light-emitting pin FG1, a second light-emitting pin FG2, and a third light-emitting pin FG3, where the first light-emitting pin The pin FG1 is used for electrical connection with the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 and the first terminal of the fourth switch unit K4, the second light-emitting pin FG2 is used for electrical connection with the second terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the third light-emitting pin The pin FG3 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the fourth switch unit K4 and the first end of the indicator light 120. The second end of the indicator light 120 is electrically connected to the power ground pin GND.
另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一发光引脚FG1和电源接地端GND之间还可以设置稳压电容,稳压电容用于使指示灯120点亮时发光比较稳定,不会忽暗忽亮。In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, a voltage stabilizing capacitor can also be set between the first light-emitting pin FG1 and the power supply ground terminal GND. The voltage stabilizing capacitor is used to make the indicator light 120 emit light more stably when it is lit, and will not be ignored. Dark and bright.
另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请参见图6,开关控制单元还可以不包括第二驱动单元和第三驱动单元,第二开关单元的控制端、第三开关单元的控制端均与逻辑控制单元电连 接。其中,逻辑控制单元包括或门243,其中,或门243的第一输入端接入时钟信号CLK,或门243的第二输入端接入使能信号,或门243的输出端分别与第一驱动单元、第二开关单元K2的控制端、第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接。In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 6. The switch control unit may not include the second drive unit and the third drive unit. The control end of the second switch unit and the control end of the third switch unit are both connected to Logic control unit electrical connection catch. Wherein, the logic control unit includes an OR gate 243, wherein the first input end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the clock signal CLK, the second input end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the enable signal, and the output end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the first The drive unit, the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, and the control terminal of the third switch unit K3 are electrically connected.
一般说来,由于低压电源110的电压范围比较大,当低压电源110的电压比较高时,例如低压电源110的电压高于3V时,当第一电容C1充电后,开关控制单元控制第二开关单元K2导通且第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3截止时,此时第一开关单元K1的第二端处的电压为2倍的电源110电压,高于6V,而当开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1准备导通时,由于第一开关单元K1的控制端快速降为0V,第一开关单元K1导通需要一定的时间,且第一电容C1的存在,第一开关单元K1还未导通,此时第一开关单元K1的控制端与其第二端的电压高于6V。一般为了降低成本,第一开关单元K1通过小于或等于6V的低压工艺制作,低压工艺制作的第一开关元件其承压能力低于6V,当承受的电压高于6V时其可靠性会降低,从而导致第一开关单元K1在开启导通过程中,第一开关单元K1的控制端与其第二端的电压跨度比较大高于6V时,可能导致第一开关单元K1损坏。在本申请的其他实施例中,当第一开关单元K1为NMOS时,第一开关单元K1一般接0V电压关断第一开关单元K1,此后当第一开关单元K1的第二端被抬升为2倍电源110电压时,第一开关单元K1的控制端与其第二端的电压跨度比较大,同样可能导致第一开关单元K1损坏。而且,在第一开关单元K1关断时,会出现电压尖峰,如果低压电源110的电压比较高时并通过第一电容C1升压,会对电压尖峰也升压,由于电源110的电压较高,升压后导致电压尖峰会更高,电压尖峰可能超过9V,容易导致第一开关单元K1、指示灯120损坏。另外,当使用普通电源110或者低压电源110的电压较高时,此时还是进行升压,升压会降低效率且降低能效,而且升压更容易导致第一开关单元K1损坏或者其他元件损坏。为了解决该问题,本申请提供第二实施例和第三实施例。Generally speaking, since the voltage range of the low-voltage power supply 110 is relatively large, when the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 is relatively high, for example, when the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 is higher than 3V, after the first capacitor C1 is charged, the switch control unit controls the second switch When the unit K2 is turned on and the first switching unit K1 and the third switching unit K3 are turned off, the voltage at the second end of the first switching unit K1 is twice the voltage of the power supply 110 and is higher than 6V. When the switch control unit When controlling the first switch unit K1 to prepare to turn on, since the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 quickly drops to 0V, it takes a certain time for the first switch unit K1 to turn on, and due to the existence of the first capacitor C1, the first switch unit K1 It is not turned on yet, and at this time, the voltage between the control terminal and the second terminal of the first switch unit K1 is higher than 6V. Generally, in order to reduce costs, the first switch unit K1 is manufactured through a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V. The first switching element manufactured by the low-voltage process has a pressure-bearing capacity lower than 6V. When the voltage it withstands is higher than 6V, its reliability will decrease. Therefore, during the turn-on and conduction process of the first switch unit K1, if the voltage span ratio between the control terminal and the second terminal of the first switch unit K1 is greater than 6V, the first switch unit K1 may be damaged. In other embodiments of the present application, when the first switch unit K1 is an NMOS, the first switch unit K1 is generally connected to a voltage of 0V to turn off the first switch unit K1. After that, when the second end of the first switch unit K1 is raised to When the voltage of the power supply 110 is twice that of the power supply 110 , the voltage span between the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 and its second terminal is relatively large, which may also cause damage to the first switch unit K1 . Moreover, when the first switch unit K1 is turned off, a voltage spike will occur. If the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 is relatively high and is boosted by the first capacitor C1, the voltage spike will also be boosted, because the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively high. , the voltage spike will be higher after boosting, and the voltage spike may exceed 9V, which may easily cause damage to the first switch unit K1 and the indicator light 120. In addition, when the voltage of the ordinary power supply 110 or the low-voltage power supply 110 is high, the voltage is still boosted at this time. The voltage boosting will reduce the efficiency and energy efficiency, and the voltage boosting is more likely to cause damage to the first switch unit K1 or damage to other components. In order to solve this problem, the present application provides a second embodiment and a third embodiment.
第二实施例Second embodiment
请参阅图7,图7是本申请第二实施例的系统控制电路的电路模块图,本实施例与第一实施例相似,因此本实施例未描述的部分可以参照第一实施例,本实施例与第一实施例的主要不同点为还包括电源判断单元。Please refer to Figure 7. Figure 7 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the second embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, so the parts not described in this embodiment can refer to the first embodiment. This embodiment The main difference between this example and the first embodiment is that it also includes a power supply judgment unit.
请参见图7,在本实施例中,系统控制电路200还包括电源判断单元360,电源判断单元360分别与电源供电端BAT、电源接地端GND电连接以用于获得表征电源供电端BAT电压的检测电压,电源判断单元360用于判断检测电压是否大于第一参考电压,检测电压可以等于电源供电端BAT的电压,也可以与电源供电端BAT的电压成比例,也即为K*Vbat,其中,K为小于1的正数。当电源判断单元360判断检测电压大于第一参考电压时系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,当电源判断单元360判断检测电压小于第一参考电压时系统控制电路200工作在第二模式。在本实施例中,在第一模式所述电源供电端BAT的电压直接用于驱动指示灯120,此时不进行升压,在第二模式所述电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120。Please refer to Figure 7. In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 also includes a power supply judgment unit 360. The power supply judgment unit 360 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT and the power supply ground terminal GND respectively to obtain a voltage representing the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. Detection voltage, the power supply judgment unit 360 is used to determine whether the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage. The detection voltage can be equal to the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, or can be proportional to the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, that is, K*Vbat, where , K is a positive number less than 1. When the power supply determination unit 360 determines that the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode. When the power supply determination unit 360 determines that the detection voltage is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode. In this embodiment, in the first mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is directly used to drive the indicator light 120. At this time, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is not boosted. In the second mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted and then used. to drive the indicator light 120.
在本实施例中,请结合参见图7-图9,电源判断单元360包括电压比较单元361,电压比较单元361的第一输入端接入第一参考电压,电压比较单元361的第二输入端接入检测电压,检测电压用于反映电源供电端BAT的电压的大小,也即反映电源110电压的大小,电压比较单元361的使能端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,电压比较单元361的输出端与第一逻辑门241的第二输入端电连接,也即第一逻辑门241的第二输入端经由电压比较单元361与灯亮控制单元250电连接。在本实施例中,当不需要指示灯120点亮时,灯亮控制单元250通过使能端控制电压比较单元361停止工作;当需要指示灯120点亮时,灯亮控制单元250通过使能端控制电压比较单元361正常工作。In this embodiment, please refer to FIGS. 7 to 9 . The power supply judgment unit 360 includes a voltage comparison unit 361 . The first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 361 is connected to the first reference voltage. The second input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 361 is connected to the first reference voltage. The detection voltage is connected. The detection voltage is used to reflect the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, that is, to reflect the voltage of the power supply 110. The enable end of the voltage comparison unit 361 is electrically connected to the light control unit 250, and the output of the voltage comparison unit 361 The terminal is electrically connected to the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241 , that is, the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is electrically connected to the light control unit 250 via the voltage comparison unit 361 . In this embodiment, when the indicator light 120 does not need to be lit, the light control unit 250 controls the voltage comparison unit 361 to stop working through the enable terminal; when the indicator light 120 needs to light, the light control unit 250 controls the voltage comparison unit 361 through the enable terminal. The voltage comparison unit 361 works normally.
在本实施例中,电压比较单元361正常工作时,当检测电压较高大于第一参考电压时,电压比较单元361输出第一信号,以使系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,此时电压比较单元361输出高电平给第一逻辑门241,第一开关单元K1常导通,第二开关单元K2常关断截 止,此时电源供电端BAT的电压直接驱动指示灯120,在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1包含于第一供电单元,第一供电单元用于使电源供电端BAT的电压驱动指示灯120,不进行升压。当检测电压小于第一参考子电压时,电压比较单元361输出第二信号,以使系统控制电路200工作在第二模式,此时电压比较单元361输出低电平给第一逻辑门241,在第一时间段时钟信号为高电平,在此时间段时钟信号控制第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3导通,且第二开关单元K2关断截止,第一电容C1进行充电,在第二时间段时钟信号为低电平,在此时间段时钟信号驱动第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3关断截止,且第二开关单元K2导通,第一电容C1的第一端的电势被抬升,第一电容C1供电给指示灯120,指示灯120被点亮,在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2包含于第二供电单元,第二供电单元用于对电源供电端BAT的电压升压,以使升压后的电压驱动指示灯120,在本实施例中,第二供电单元包含第一供电单元。在本实施例中,时钟信号的一个周期包括第一时间段、第二时间段,时钟信号为周期性的脉冲信号,指示灯120跟随时钟信号进行周期性的亮暗,由于时钟信号频率较高,因此人眼分辨不出来指示灯120的亮暗闪烁。在本实施例中,第一信号为高电平,第二信号为低电平。但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一信号为低电平,第二信号为高电平。高电平和低电平可以根据需要增设反相器211进行转换。在本实施例中,指示灯120暗可以表示为指示灯120熄灭,也可以表示指示灯120亮度较低,比指示灯120点亮的亮度要低。In this embodiment, when the voltage comparison unit 361 operates normally, when the detected voltage is higher than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 361 outputs the first signal so that the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode. At this time, the voltage The comparison unit 361 outputs a high level to the first logic gate 241, the first switch unit K1 is always on, and the second switch unit K2 is always off. At this time, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT directly drives the indicator light 120. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is included in the first power supply unit, and the first power supply unit is used to make the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT drive the indicator light. 120, no boosting. When the detected voltage is less than the first reference sub-voltage, the voltage comparison unit 361 outputs a second signal so that the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode. At this time, the voltage comparison unit 361 outputs a low level to the first logic gate 241. The clock signal is high level in the first period. During this period, the clock signal controls the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 to be turned on, and the second switch unit K2 is turned off. The first capacitor C1 is charged. The clock signal is low level during the second period. During this period, the clock signal drives the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 to turn off, and the second switch unit K2 turns on. The first terminal of the first capacitor C1 The potential of is raised, the first capacitor C1 supplies power to the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 is lit. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 are included in the second power supply unit, and the second power supply unit It is used to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT so that the boosted voltage drives the indicator light 120. In this embodiment, the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit. In this embodiment, one cycle of the clock signal includes a first time period and a second time period. The clock signal is a periodic pulse signal. The indicator light 120 follows the clock signal to perform periodic brightening and darkening. Since the frequency of the clock signal is high, , so the human eye cannot distinguish the bright and dark flashing of the indicator light 120 . In this embodiment, the first signal is high level, and the second signal is low level. However, the present application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present application, the first signal is low level and the second signal is high level. The high level and the low level can be converted by adding an inverter 211 as needed. In this embodiment, darkening of the indicator light 120 may mean that the indicator light 120 is turned off, or it may mean that the brightness of the indicator light 120 is low, which is lower than the brightness of the indicator light 120 being on.
在本实施例中,电压比较单元361的第一输入端为反向端,电压比较单元361的第二输入端为同向端,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一输入端还可以为电压比较单元361的同向端,第二输入端为电压比较单元361的反向端。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第二供电单元还可以不包括第一供电单元,此时第一供电单元包括第五开关单元,第五开关单元的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,第五开关单元第一端与电源供电端BAT电连接,第五开关单元的第二端用于与指示灯120电连接,开关控制单元包括第五驱动单元,第五驱动单元的输出端与第五开关单元的控制端电连接,第五驱动单元的输入端与逻辑控制单元240、第一驱动单元210、第二驱动单元220或者第三驱动单元230电连接,第五驱动单元的具体电路可以参照第一驱动单元210,在此不再赘述;第二供电单元包括第一升压单元,第一升压单元的第一端与电源供电端BAT电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯120电连接,第一升压单元的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,第一升压单元包括第二开关单元K2和第一开关单元K1,其中,第二开关单元K2的第一端、第一开关单元K1的第一端均与电源供电端BAT电连接,第一开关单元K1的第二端用于与第一电容C1的第一端、指示灯120电连接,第一开关单元K1的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,第二开关单元K2的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容C1的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与电源接地端GND电连接。在第二模式,在第一时间段开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1导通且第二开关单元K2截止以给第一电容C1充电,在第二时间段开关控制单元控制第二开关单元K2导通且第一开关单元K1截止以使第一电容C1的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯120,在第二模式第五开关单元保持常截止;在第一模式第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2保持常截止,第五开关单元保持常导通。In this embodiment, the first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 361 is the reverse terminal, and the second input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 361 is the non-directional terminal. However, the application is not limited thereto. In other embodiments of the application, The first input terminal may also be the non-inverting terminal of the voltage comparison unit 361 , and the second input terminal may be the inverse terminal of the voltage comparison unit 361 . In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the second power supply unit may not include the first power supply unit. In this case, the first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit, and the control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the second end of the fifth switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the indicator light 120. The switch control unit includes a fifth drive unit, and the output end of the fifth drive unit is connected to the fifth drive unit. The control terminals of the five switch units are electrically connected, and the input terminal of the fifth drive unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, the first drive unit 210, the second drive unit 220 or the third drive unit 230. The specific circuit of the fifth drive unit can be Referring to the first driving unit 210, which will not be described in detail here; the second power supply unit includes a first boost unit, the first end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the second end of the first boost unit is used to connect to the indicator light. 120 is electrically connected, and the control end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first boost unit includes a second switch unit K2 and a first switch unit K1, wherein the first end of the second switch unit K2 and the first switch unit K1 are electrically connected. The first end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. The second end of the first switch unit K1 is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1 and the indicator light 120. The first end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. The control end is electrically connected to the switch control unit, the control end of the second switch unit K2 is electrically connected to the switch control unit, its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1, and its second end is also indirectly connected to the power supply. The ground terminal GND is electrically connected. In the second mode, in the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to turn on and the second switch unit K2 to turn off to charge the first capacitor C1, and in the second time period, the switch control unit controls the second switch unit K2 is turned on and the first switch unit K1 is turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised for driving the indicator light 120. In the second mode, the fifth switch unit remains normally turned off; in the first mode, the fifth switch unit K1 is turned off. The first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 remain normally off, and the fifth switch unit remains normally on.
在本实施例中,电源判断单元360还包括第一分压电阻Rf1和第二分压电阻Rf2,其中,第一分压电阻Rf1的第一端与电源供电端BAT电连接,第一分压电阻Rf1的第二端与第二分压电阻Rf2的第一端电连接,第二分压电阻Rf2的第二端与电源接地端GND电连接,第二分压电阻Rf2的第一端与电压比较单元361的第二输入端电连接,以用于输出检测电压。在本实施例中,第一分压电阻Rf1、第二分压电阻Rf2对电源供电端BAT处的电压进行分压,从而检测电压等于K*Vbat,K为小于1的正数,其具体电压值如下式:In this embodiment, the power supply judgment unit 360 also includes a first voltage dividing resistor Rf1 and a second voltage dividing resistor Rf2. The first end of the first voltage dividing resistor Rf1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. The second end of the resistor Rf1 is electrically connected to the first end of the second voltage dividing resistor Rf2, the second end of the second voltage dividing resistor Rf2 is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND, and the first end of the second voltage dividing resistor Rf2 is connected to the voltage The second input terminal of the comparison unit 361 is electrically connected for outputting the detection voltage. In this embodiment, the first voltage dividing resistor Rf1 and the second voltage dividing resistor Rf2 divide the voltage at the power supply terminal BAT, so that the detected voltage is equal to K*Vbat, K is a positive number less than 1, and its specific voltage The value is as follows:
Vs=Vbat*Rfz2/(Rfz1+Rfz2)Vs=Vbat*Rfz2/(Rfz1+Rfz2)
其中,Vs为检测电压的电压值,Vbat为电源供电端BAT处的电压,Rfz1为第一分压电阻Rf1的电阻值,Rfz2位第二分压电阻Rf2的电阻值。Among them, Vs is the voltage value of the detection voltage, Vbat is the voltage at the power supply terminal BAT, Rfz1 is the resistance value of the first voltage dividing resistor Rf1, and Rfz2 is the resistance value of the second voltage dividing resistor Rf2.
另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,检测电压直接为电源供电端BAT的电压,也即电压比 较单元361的第二输入端与电源供电端BAT直接电连接,此时,第一参考电压的范围例如为2.8V-3.2V,例如为2.8V、2.9V、3V、3.1V、3.2V,较佳为3V。在本实施例中,检测电压不等于电源供电端BAT的电压,检测电压与电源供电端BAT的电压的比值为Rfz2/(Rfz1+Rfz2),从而,第一参考电压也要同比例的减小,此时第一参考电压的范围例如为2.8*Rfz2/(Rfz1+Rfz2)V-3.2*Rfz2/(Rfz1+Rfz2)V,较佳为3*Rfz2/(Rfz1+Rfz2)V,例如当第一分压电阻Rf1的电阻值等于第二分压电阻Rf2的电阻值时,此时第一参考电压的范围例如为1.4V-1.6V,例如为1.5V。In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the detection voltage is directly the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, that is, the voltage ratio The second input terminal of the comparison unit 361 is directly electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. At this time, the range of the first reference voltage is, for example, 2.8V-3.2V, such as 2.8V, 2.9V, 3V, 3.1V, 3.2V. Preferably 3V. In this embodiment, the detection voltage is not equal to the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. The ratio of the detection voltage to the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is Rfz2/(Rfz1+Rfz2). Therefore, the first reference voltage must also be reduced in the same proportion. , at this time, the range of the first reference voltage is, for example, 2.8*Rfz2/(Rfz1+Rfz2)V-3.2*Rfz2/(Rfz1+Rfz2)V, preferably 3*Rfz2/(Rfz1+Rfz2)V. For example, when the When the resistance value of the first voltage-dividing resistor Rf1 is equal to the resistance value of the second voltage-dividing resistor Rf2, the range of the first reference voltage at this time is, for example, 1.4V-1.6V, for example, 1.5V.
在本实施例中,在第一模式时钟信号产生单元停止工作,这样设置有利于降低时钟信号产生单元的功耗。In this embodiment, the clock signal generating unit stops working in the first mode. This arrangement is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the clock signal generating unit.
本实施例增设电源判断单元360,具有如下优点:This embodiment adds a power supply judgment unit 360, which has the following advantages:
1、当电源110电压比较大时,此时电源110电压足够驱动指示灯120,且亮度比较亮,此时电源判断单元360判断检测电压大于第一参考电压,则电源判断单元360控制系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,在第一模式指示灯120通过电源供电端BAT的电压直接驱动,不需要升压,有利于提升电源110的能源利用率。而且,当电源110电压比较低时,此时电源判断单元360判断检测电压小于第一参考电压,则电源判断单元360控制系统控制电路200工作在第二模式,在第二模式电源供电端BAT的电压被抬升后用于驱动指示灯120,从而即使电源110电压比较低也可以进行升压后正常点亮指示灯120,亮度比较亮,有利于指示灯120的正常使用,不会出现指示灯120使用过程中越来越暗的问题。1. When the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively large, the voltage of the power supply 110 is sufficient to drive the indicator light 120 and the brightness is relatively bright. At this time, the power supply judgment unit 360 determines that the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, and the power supply judgment unit 360 controls the system control circuit. 200 works in the first mode. In the first mode, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT without boosting the voltage, which is beneficial to improving the energy utilization rate of the power supply 110 . Moreover, when the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively low, and the power supply judgment unit 360 judges that the detected voltage is less than the first reference voltage, the power supply judgment unit 360 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the second mode, and the power supply terminal BAT in the second mode After the voltage is raised, it is used to drive the indicator light 120, so that even if the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively low, the indicator light 120 can be normally lit after boosting, and the brightness is relatively bright, which is conducive to the normal use of the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 will not appear. The problem of getting darker and darker during use.
2、本实施例的电子雾化装置的电源提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-5V,例如电源提供的供电电压范围为1.5V-3.6V、2.5V-4.2V或3V-5V等,也即电源既可以使用低压电源110,也可以使用普通电源110,也即电源110可以混用,方便电子雾化装置的组装,而且不需要根据不同的电源110设置对应的系统控制电路,本实施例的系统控制电路为通用的,可以提升系统控制电路的时长竞争力。当电子雾化装置使用普通电源110且电压不太低时,此时电源判断单元360判断检测电压大于第一参考电压,则电源判断单元360控制系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,在第一模式指示灯120通过电源供电端BAT的电压直接驱动,此时指示灯120通过电源110直接驱动,不需要升压;当电子雾化装置使用低压电源110且电压不太高时,此时电源判断单元360判断检测电压小于第一参考电压,则电源判断单元360控制系统控制电路200工作在第二模式,在第二模式电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120点亮,且亮度跟使用普通电源110的亮度差不多。从而本实施例的电子雾化装置两种电源110均能使用,不论使用哪种电源110电子雾化装置也不会损坏。2. The power supply voltage range provided by the power supply of the electronic atomization device in this embodiment includes 1.5V-5V. For example, the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply is 1.5V-3.6V, 2.5V-4.2V or 3V-5V, that is, The power supply can use either a low-voltage power supply 110 or an ordinary power supply 110, that is, the power supplies 110 can be mixed, which facilitates the assembly of the electronic atomization device, and there is no need to set up corresponding system control circuits according to different power supplies 110. The system of this embodiment The control circuit is universal, which can improve the time competitiveness of the system control circuit. When the electronic atomization device uses the ordinary power supply 110 and the voltage is not too low, and the power supply judgment unit 360 judges that the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, the power supply judgment unit 360 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the first mode. The mode indicator light 120 is directly driven by the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. At this time, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the power supply 110 and does not need to be boosted. When the electronic atomization device uses a low-voltage power supply 110 and the voltage is not too high, the power supply is judged at this time. If the unit 360 determines that the detection voltage is less than the first reference voltage, the power supply determination unit 360 controls the system control circuit 200 to operate in the second mode. In the second mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 to light up. And the brightness is almost the same as using ordinary power supply 110. Therefore, both power sources 110 of the electronic atomization device in this embodiment can be used, and the electronic atomization device will not be damaged no matter which power source 110 is used.
3、电源判断单元的电压比较单元361的使能端还与灯亮控制单元250电连接,灯亮控制单元250控制电压比较单元361是否工作,当指示灯120需要点亮时,灯亮控制单元250控制电压比较单元361工作,当指示灯120不需要点亮时,灯亮控制单元250控制电压比较单元361不工作,通过如此设置,可以降低电压比较单元361的待机功耗,有利于节能。3. The enable end of the voltage comparison unit 361 of the power supply judgment unit is also electrically connected to the light control unit 250. The light control unit 250 controls whether the voltage comparison unit 361 works. When the indicator light 120 needs to be lit, the light control unit 250 controls the voltage. The comparison unit 361 works. When the indicator light 120 does not need to be lit, the light control unit 250 controls the voltage comparison unit 361 not to work. With this setting, the standby power consumption of the voltage comparison unit 361 can be reduced, which is beneficial to energy saving.
4、在本实施例中第一开关单元K1为MOS管,MOS管一般是使用小于或等于6V的低压工艺制程(高压工艺成本较高),这样有利于降低成本,低压工艺制程制作的MOS管其耐压值比较低,当电源110电压比较高时,如果还是进行升压,例如升压到两倍的电源110电压,则在有的时间段或者时刻第一开关单元K1的控制端、第二端之间承受的电压会比较大,超过MOS管的极限参数,可能导致第一开关单元K1损坏。本实施例通过设置电源判断单元360,当用于表征电源供电端BAT的检测电压比较高大于第一参考电压时不进行升压,当用于表征电源供电端BAT的检测电压比较低小于第一参考电压时进行升压,升压后的电压(一般低于6V)也低于MOS管的耐压值,从而第一开关单元K1的两个端子不会承受比较大的电压,第一开关单元K1不容易损坏,可靠性不会降低,同时也可以正常驱动指示灯120。而且,第一开关单元K1关断时承受的电压尖峰也会比较小,第一开关单元K1、指示灯120不容易损坏。4. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is a MOS tube. MOS tubes are generally manufactured using a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V (high-voltage process costs are higher), which is beneficial to reducing costs. MOS tubes produced by low-voltage processes Its withstand voltage value is relatively low. When the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively high, if the voltage is still boosted, for example, to twice the voltage of the power supply 110, then in some time periods or moments, the control end of the first switching unit K1, the The voltage between the two ends will be relatively large, exceeding the limit parameters of the MOS tube, which may cause damage to the first switching unit K1. In this embodiment, by setting the power supply judgment unit 360, when the detection voltage used to characterize the power supply terminal BAT is relatively high and greater than the first reference voltage, the voltage will not be boosted. When the detection voltage used to characterize the power supply terminal BAT is relatively low and less than the first reference voltage, the voltage will not be boosted. The voltage is boosted when the reference voltage is used. The boosted voltage (generally lower than 6V) is also lower than the withstand voltage value of the MOS tube. Therefore, the two terminals of the first switching unit K1 will not withstand a relatively large voltage. The first switching unit K1 is not easily damaged, its reliability will not be reduced, and it can also drive the indicator light 120 normally. Moreover, the voltage spike that the first switch unit K1 endures when it is turned off will be relatively small, and the first switch unit K1 and the indicator light 120 are not easily damaged.
第三实施例 Third embodiment
请参阅图10,图10是本申请第三实施例的系统控制电路的电路模块图,本实施例与第一实施例相似,因此本实施例未描述的部分可以参照第一实施例,本实施例与第一实施例的主要不同点为还包括降压单元。Please refer to Figure 10. Figure 10 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the third embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, so the parts not described in this embodiment can refer to the first embodiment. This embodiment The main difference between this example and the first embodiment is that it also includes a voltage reducing unit.
请参阅图10,在本实施例中,系统控制电路200还包括降压单元470,降压单元470为低压差线性稳压器(low dropout regulator,LDO)。请结合参阅图10-图12,低压差线性稳压器包括调整管472、运算放大器471、第一采样电阻Rc1、第二采样电阻Rc2,在本实施例中调整管472为MOS管,MOS管例如为NMOS管或者PMOS管(图中以PMOS管为例进行说明),其中,MOS管的源极与电源供电端BAT电连接,MOS管的漏极作为输出端,与第一开关单元K1的第一端、第二开关单元K2的第一端电连接,第一采样电阻Rc1的第一端与MOS管的漏极电连接,第一采样电阻Rc1的第二端与第二采样电阻Rc2的第一端电连接,第二采样电阻Rc2的第二端与电源接地端GND电连接,运算放大器471的同向端接入第二参考电压,运算放大器471的反向端与第一采样电阻Rc1的第二端电连接以获得取样电压,运算放大器471的输出端与MOS管的控制端电连接。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,本领域的技术人员还知道可以将调整管472设置为三极管,在此不再赘述。本实施例通过低压差线性稳压器进行降压处理,可达到很高的效率,而且成本较低,噪音低,静态电流小。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,降压单元470还可以为常规的buck电路,由于buck电路为本领域的常规变换电路,在此不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 10 . In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 also includes a voltage-reducing unit 470 . The voltage-reducing unit 470 is a low dropout linear regulator (LDO). Please refer to Figure 10 to Figure 12 in conjunction. The low voltage dropout linear regulator includes an adjustment tube 472, an operational amplifier 471, a first sampling resistor Rc1, and a second sampling resistor Rc2. In this embodiment, the adjustment tube 472 is a MOS tube. The MOS tube For example, it is an NMOS tube or a PMOS tube (the figure uses a PMOS tube as an example for illustration). The source of the MOS tube is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the drain of the MOS tube is used as the output terminal and is connected to the first switch unit K1. The first end of the first switching unit K2 is electrically connected to the first end of the second switching unit K2. The first end of the first sampling resistor Rc1 is electrically connected to the drain of the MOS tube. The second end of the first sampling resistor Rc1 is electrically connected to the second end of the second sampling resistor Rc2. The first end is electrically connected, the second end of the second sampling resistor Rc2 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, the non-inverting end of the operational amplifier 471 is connected to the second reference voltage, and the reverse end of the operational amplifier 471 is connected to the first sampling resistor Rc1 The second end of the operational amplifier 471 is electrically connected to obtain the sampling voltage, and the output end of the operational amplifier 471 is electrically connected to the control end of the MOS tube. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, those skilled in the art also know that the adjustment tube 472 can be configured as a triode, which will not be described again here. In this embodiment, a low voltage dropout linear regulator is used to perform voltage reduction processing, which can achieve high efficiency, low cost, low noise, and small quiescent current. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the voltage reducing unit 470 may also be a conventional buck circuit. Since the buck circuit is a conventional conversion circuit in this field, details will not be described again here.
低压差线性稳压器的工作原理为:取样电压加在运算放大器471的反相端,与加在同相端的第二参考电压相比较,两者的差值经运算放大器471放大后,控制调整管472的压降,从而稳定输出预设电压(电源供电端的电压较高时),一般第二参考电压与预设电压的比值为Rcz2/(Rcz1+Rcz2),其中,Rcz1为第一采样电阻Rc1的电阻值,Rcz2为第二采样电阻Rc2的电阻值。当输出端的电压降低时,第二参考电压与取样电压的差值增加,运算放大器471输出的驱动电流增加,三级管压降减小,从而使输出端的电压升高;相反,若输出端的电压超过预设电压,运算放大器471输出的前驱动电流减小,从而使输出端的电压降低;从而,低压差线性稳压器输出端的电压小于(电源供电端的电压较低时)或等于预设电压,当电源供电端BAT的电压较高大于预设电压时,此时低压差线性稳压器输出端的电压会降压到预设电压,当电源供电端BAT的电压较低小于或等于预设电压时,此时调整管472常导通,低压差线性稳压器输出端的电压等于电源供电端BAT的电压,从而,低压差线性稳压器输出端的电压会小于或等于预设电压。The working principle of the low dropout linear regulator is as follows: the sampling voltage is applied to the inverting terminal of the operational amplifier 471 and compared with the second reference voltage applied to the non-inverting terminal. After the difference between the two is amplified by the operational amplifier 471, the adjustment tube is controlled. 472 voltage drop, thereby stably outputting the preset voltage (when the voltage at the power supply end is high), generally the ratio of the second reference voltage to the preset voltage is Rcz2/(Rcz1+Rcz2), where Rcz1 is the first sampling resistor Rc1 The resistance value of Rcz2 is the resistance value of the second sampling resistor Rc2. When the voltage at the output terminal decreases, the difference between the second reference voltage and the sampling voltage increases, the driving current output by the operational amplifier 471 increases, and the voltage drop of the transistor decreases, thereby causing the voltage at the output terminal to increase; on the contrary, if the voltage at the output terminal When the preset voltage is exceeded, the pre-driving current output by the operational amplifier 471 decreases, thereby reducing the voltage at the output end; thus, the voltage at the output end of the low-voltage linear regulator is less than (when the voltage at the power supply end is low) or equal to the preset voltage, When the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is higher than the preset voltage, the voltage at the output terminal of the low-voltage linear regulator will step down to the preset voltage. When the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is lower than or equal to the preset voltage, , at this time, the adjustment tube 472 is normally turned on, and the voltage at the output terminal of the low-voltage linear regulator is equal to the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. Therefore, the voltage at the output terminal of the low-voltage linear regulator will be less than or equal to the preset voltage.
在本实施例中,请继续参见图12,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2组成第一升压单元,当第一开关单元K1导通且第二开关单元K2截止时用于使第一电容C1充电,当第一开关单元K1截止且第二开关单元K2导通时第一电容C1第一端的电势被抬升到2倍的降压单元470的输出端的电压,此电压会小于或等于2倍的预设电压,可以较好的驱动指示灯120。第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2的连接关系、驱动关系在第一实施例、第二实施例有描述,在此不再赘述。在本实施例中,不论电源供电端BAT的电压较高还是较低,均通过降压单元470将电源供电端BAT的电压降压到预设电压或者小于预设电压,然后通过第一升压单元进行升压,由于预设电压可以控制的较低,从而最终进行升压后的电压的最大值也能进行控制,从而第一开关单元K1的控制端、第二端之间承受的电压不会较大,一般低于6V,不会超出MOS管的耐压值,第一开关单元K1不容易损坏,同时也可以正常驱动指示灯120。而且,由于降压单元470的输出电压小于或等于预设电压,即使通过第一升压单元升压后,第一开关单元K1关断时承受的电压尖峰也会比较小,第一开关单元K1、指示灯120不容易损坏。In this embodiment, please continue to refer to Figure 12. The first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 form a first boost unit. When the first switch unit K1 is turned on and the second switch unit K2 is turned off, it is used to make the A capacitor C1 is charged. When the first switch unit K1 is turned off and the second switch unit K2 is turned on, the potential at the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised to twice the voltage at the output end of the buck unit 470. This voltage will be less than or A preset voltage equal to 2 times can drive the indicator light 120 well. The connection relationship and driving relationship between the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 are described in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and will not be described again here. In this embodiment, regardless of whether the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is higher or lower, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is stepped down to a preset voltage or less than the preset voltage through the voltage reducing unit 470, and then the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is stepped down through the first voltage boosting unit 470. The unit boosts the voltage, and since the preset voltage can be controlled low, the maximum value of the final boosted voltage can also be controlled, so that the voltage between the control end and the second end of the first switching unit K1 is not will be larger, generally lower than 6V, and will not exceed the withstand voltage value of the MOS tube. The first switch unit K1 is not easily damaged, and can also drive the indicator light 120 normally. Moreover, since the output voltage of the buck unit 470 is less than or equal to the preset voltage, even after the voltage is boosted by the first boost unit, the voltage spike endured by the first switch unit K1 when it is turned off will be relatively small. , the indicator light 120 is not easily damaged.
在本实施例中,预设电压小于3V,较佳的,预设电压的范围为1.5V-3V,例如预设电压为1.5V、1.6V、1.7V、1.8V、1.9V、2V、2.1V、2.2V、2.3V、2.4V、2.5V、2.6V、2.7V、2.8V、2.9V、3V等,例如为2V,当电源供电端BAT的电压大于2V时,此时降压单元470对电源供电端BAT的电压进行降压并输出2V的电压,当电源供电端BAT的电压小于2V时,此时调整管472维持常通,降压单元470的输出等于电源供电端BAT的电压。另外,在本申请的 其他实施例中,第一升压单元对降压单元470的输出端的电压进行升压不限于2倍,还可以根据需要设置为其他倍数,例如1.5倍、3倍、4倍等,此时预设电压可以根据需要进行调整。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一升压单元还可以为boost升压电路,由于boost升压电路为本领域的常规电路,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the preset voltage is less than 3V. Preferably, the preset voltage range is 1.5V-3V. For example, the preset voltage is 1.5V, 1.6V, 1.7V, 1.8V, 1.9V, 2V, 2.1 V, 2.2V, 2.3V, 2.4V, 2.5V, 2.6V, 2.7V, 2.8V, 2.9V, 3V, etc., for example, 2V. When the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is greater than 2V, the voltage reducing unit 470 The voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is stepped down and a voltage of 2V is output. When the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is less than 2V, the adjustment tube 472 remains normally on, and the output of the step-down unit 470 is equal to the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. In addition, in this application In other embodiments, the voltage boosted by the first boosting unit at the output end of the bucking unit 470 is not limited to 2 times, and can also be set to other multiples as needed, such as 1.5 times, 3 times, 4 times, etc. In this case, it is preset The set voltage can be adjusted as needed. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first boost unit may also be a boost circuit. Since the boost circuit is a conventional circuit in this field, details will not be described again here.
在本实施例中,运算放大器471的使能端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,灯亮控制单元250不与第一逻辑门241的第二输入端电连接。当不需要点亮指示灯120时,此时灯亮控制单元250控制运算放大器471不工作,当需要点亮指示灯120时,此时灯亮控制单元250控制运算放大器471工作,这样设置只需要点亮指示灯120时运算放大器471才工作,在其余时间运算放大器471不工作,有利于降低能耗。在本实施例中,灯亮控制单元250通过使能端控制运算放大器471是否工作,当灯亮控制单元250需要指示灯120工作时,灯亮控制单元250通过使能端控制运算放大器471工作;当灯亮控制单元250不需要指示灯120工作时,灯亮控制单元250通过使能端控制运算放大器471停止工作。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,运算放大器471的使能端还可以不与灯亮控制单元250电连接,此时灯亮控制单元250不能控制运算放大器471是否工作,运算放大器471一直在工作,灯亮控制单元250与第一逻辑门241的第二输入端电连接。In this embodiment, the enable terminal of the operational amplifier 471 is electrically connected to the lighting control unit 250 , and the lighting control unit 250 is not electrically connected to the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241 . When the indicator light 120 does not need to be lit, the light control unit 250 controls the operational amplifier 471 to not work. When the indicator light 120 needs to be lit, the light control unit 250 controls the operational amplifier 471 to work. In this setting, only the operational amplifier 471 needs to be lit. The operational amplifier 471 only works when the indicator light 120 is turned on, and does not work at other times, which is beneficial to reducing energy consumption. In this embodiment, the light control unit 250 controls whether the operational amplifier 471 works through the enable terminal. When the light control unit 250 needs the indicator light 120 to work, the light control unit 250 controls the operational amplifier 471 to work through the enable terminal; When the unit 250 does not need the indicator light 120 to operate, the light control unit 250 controls the operational amplifier 471 to stop working through the enable terminal. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the enable end of the operational amplifier 471 may not be electrically connected to the light control unit 250. At this time, the light control unit 250 cannot control whether the operational amplifier 471 is working, and the operational amplifier 471 is always working. The light control unit 250 is electrically connected to the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241 .
本实施例通过设置降压单元470,降压单元470的输出端与第一升压单元的输入端电连接,具有以下优点:This embodiment provides the voltage reduction unit 470, and the output terminal of the voltage reduction unit 470 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the first voltage boost unit, which has the following advantages:
1、在本实施例中第一升压单元中的开关单元一般为MOS管,MOS管一般是使用低压工艺制程(高压工艺成本较高),这样有利于降低成本,低压工艺制程制作的MOS管其耐压值比较低,当电源110电压比较高大于预设电压时,降压单元470均能将其输出电压稳定在预设电压,当电源110电压比较低小于或等于预设电压时,降压单元470输出电压小于或等于预设电压,其后通过第一升压单元对降压单元470的输出电压进行升压,升压后的电压会较低,会低于MOS管的耐压值,从而第一升压单元中的开关单元不会承受比较大的电压,不会超过MOS管的极限参数,第一升压单元中的开关单元不容易损坏,可靠性不会降低,同时升压后的电压也可以正常驱动指示灯120。而且,由于降压单元470的输出电压小于或等于预设电压,即使通过第一升压单元升压后,第一开关单元K1关断时承受的电压尖峰也会比较小,第一开关单元K1、指示灯120不容易损坏。1. In this embodiment, the switching unit in the first boost unit is generally a MOS tube. MOS tubes are generally manufactured using a low-voltage process (high-voltage processes have higher costs), which is beneficial to reducing costs. MOS tubes manufactured using a low-voltage process Its withstand voltage value is relatively low. When the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively high and greater than the preset voltage, the voltage reduction unit 470 can stabilize its output voltage at the preset voltage. When the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively low and is less than or equal to the preset voltage, the voltage reduction unit 470 reduces the voltage. The output voltage of the voltage-reducing unit 470 is less than or equal to the preset voltage, and then the output voltage of the voltage-reducing unit 470 is boosted by the first boosting unit. The boosted voltage will be lower and lower than the withstand voltage value of the MOS tube. , so that the switch unit in the first boost unit will not withstand a relatively large voltage and will not exceed the limit parameters of the MOS tube. The switch unit in the first boost unit will not be easily damaged and the reliability will not be reduced. At the same time, the voltage will be boosted. The latter voltage can also drive the indicator light 120 normally. Moreover, since the output voltage of the buck unit 470 is less than or equal to the preset voltage, even after the voltage is boosted by the first boost unit, the voltage spike endured by the first switch unit K1 when it is turned off will be relatively small. , the indicator light 120 is not easily damaged.
2、本实施例的电子雾化装置的电源提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-5V,例如电源提供的供电电压范围为1.5V-3.6V、2.5V-4.2V或3V-5V等,也即电源既可以使用低压电源110,也可以使用普通电源110,也即电源110可以混用,方便电子雾化装置的组装,而且不需要根据不同的电源110设置对应的系统控制电路,本实施例的系统控制电路为通用的,可以提升系统控制电路的时长竞争力。本实施例中不管电子雾化装置是使用低压电源110还是普通电源110,经过降压单元470后其输出电压会等于预设电压或者低于预设电压,其后通过第一升压单元升压后可以正常驱动指示灯120,同时升压后的电压也不会较高。2. The power supply voltage range provided by the power supply of the electronic atomization device in this embodiment includes 1.5V-5V. For example, the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply is 1.5V-3.6V, 2.5V-4.2V or 3V-5V, that is, The power supply can use either low-voltage power supply 110 or ordinary power supply 110, that is, the power supply 110 can be mixed, which facilitates the assembly of the electronic atomization device, and there is no need to set corresponding system control circuits according to different power supplies 110. The system of this embodiment The control circuit is universal, which can improve the time competitiveness of the system control circuit. In this embodiment, regardless of whether the electronic atomization device uses a low-voltage power supply 110 or an ordinary power supply 110, its output voltage will be equal to or lower than the preset voltage after passing through the voltage reduction unit 470, and then the voltage will be boosted by the first boosting unit. Afterwards, the indicator light 120 can be driven normally, and the boosted voltage will not be too high.
3、运算放大器471的使能端还与灯亮控制单元250电连接,灯亮控制单元250控制运算放大器471是否工作,当指示灯120需要点亮时,灯亮控制单元250控制运算放大器471工作,当指示灯120不需要点亮时,灯亮控制单元250控制运算放大器471不工作,通过如此设置,可以降低运算放大器471的功耗,有利于节能。3. The enable end of the operational amplifier 471 is also electrically connected to the light control unit 250. The light control unit 250 controls whether the operational amplifier 471 works. When the indicator light 120 needs to be lit, the light control unit 250 controls the operational amplifier 471 to work. When the indicator When the lamp 120 does not need to be lit, the lamp lighting control unit 250 controls the operational amplifier 471 not to work. Through such a setting, the power consumption of the operational amplifier 471 can be reduced, which is beneficial to energy saving.
4、本实施例的降压单元470较佳使用低压差线性稳压器,低压差线性稳压器降压效率很高,而且成本较低,噪音低,静态电流小。4. The voltage reduction unit 470 of this embodiment preferably uses a low voltage dropout linear voltage regulator. The low voltage dropout linear voltage regulator has high voltage reduction efficiency, low cost, low noise, and small quiescent current.
第四实施例Fourth embodiment
本申请实施例提供一种电子雾化装置,电子雾化装置例如为电子烟,电子雾化装置还可以用于美容、医疗等。请参见图13,电子雾化装置包括指示组件、发热元件13、气流传感器140,指示组件包括电源110、第一指示灯120A、系统控制电路200、第一电容C1。系统控制电路200分别与电源110、第一指示灯120A、发热元件13、气流传感器140等电连接。在 本实施例中,电源110包括电芯,电芯例如为锂电芯、镍镉电芯、镍氢电芯等可充电电芯,电源110为低压电源110,其提供的供电电压的范围包括1.5V-3.6V,例如其提供的供电电压的范围为1.5V-3.6V、1.6V-3.6V、1.5V-3.4V、1.8V-3.5V、2.1V-3.6V、2.5V-3.5V等,其标称电压低于或等于3V,标称电压一般为2.5V-2.9V,例如为2.7V、2.8V。第一指示灯120A例如为LED灯,LED灯例如为白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯等,这些LED灯的正向导通电压范围一般为2.5V-3.6V,例如3V,驱动LED灯的电压只有大于正向导通电压,LED灯才能被点亮,当低于正向导通电压时,LED灯不被点亮。气流传感器140例如为MEMS传感器或咪头等,发热元件130例如为发热丝、加热丝、包含发热丝或者加热丝的陶瓷座、或者其他常规的发热元件。An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device. The electronic atomization device is, for example, an electronic cigarette. The electronic atomization device can also be used for beauty, medical treatment, etc. Referring to Figure 13, the electronic atomization device includes an indication component, a heating element 13, and an airflow sensor 140. The indication component includes a power supply 110, a first indicator light 120A, a system control circuit 200, and a first capacitor C1. The system control circuit 200 is electrically connected to the power supply 110, the first indicator light 120A, the heating element 13, the air flow sensor 140, etc. respectively. exist In this embodiment, the power supply 110 includes battery cells, such as lithium batteries, nickel-cadmium batteries, nickel-metal hydride batteries, and other rechargeable batteries. The power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply 110, and the power supply voltage range provided by it includes 1.5V. -3.6V, for example, the supply voltage range it provides is 1.5V-3.6V, 1.6V-3.6V, 1.5V-3.4V, 1.8V-3.5V, 2.1V-3.6V, 2.5V-3.5V, etc. Its nominal voltage is lower than or equal to 3V, and the nominal voltage is generally 2.5V-2.9V, such as 2.7V, 2.8V. The first indicator light 120A is, for example, an LED light. The LED light is, for example, a white LED light and/or a blue LED light. The forward voltage range of these LED lights is generally 2.5V-3.6V, such as 3V. The driving voltage of the LED light is Only when the voltage is greater than the forward conduction voltage can the LED light be lit. When the voltage is lower than the forward conduction voltage, the LED light will not be lit. The airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a MEMS sensor or a microphone, and the heating element 130 is, for example, a heating wire, a heating wire, a ceramic base containing a heating wire or a heating wire, or other conventional heating elements.
请结合参见图13和图14,在本实施例中,系统控制电路200包括电源供电端BAT、电源接地端GND、雾化端AT、发热控制单元300、第一开关单元K1和第二单向导通元件K21。Please refer to Figures 13 and 14 in conjunction. In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 includes a power supply terminal BAT, a power ground terminal GND, an atomization terminal AT, a heating control unit 300, a first switch unit K1 and a second one-way guide Pass component K21.
在本实施例中,电源供电端BAT与电源110的正极电连接,电源接地端GND与电源110的负极电连接,从而系统控制电路200可以接入电源110,电源110可以供电给系统控制电路200。In this embodiment, the power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply 110, and the power supply ground terminal GND is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply 110, so that the system control circuit 200 can be connected to the power supply 110, and the power supply 110 can supply power to the system control circuit 200. .
在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1的第一端与电源供电端BAT电连接,以用于与电源110的正极电连接,第一开关单元K1的第二端与雾化端AT电连接,雾化端AT还用于与发热元件13的第一端电连接,发热元件13的第二端与电源接地端GND电连接,第一开关单元K1的控制端与发热控制单元300电连接,发热控制单元300控制第一开关单元K1是否导通。在本实施例中,当发热控制单元300控制第一开关单元K1导通时,发热元件13加热,发热元件13加热电子雾化装置中的液体,例如烟油,从而相关液体雾化供用户抽吸;当发热控制单元300控制第一开关单元K1截止断开时,发热元件13停止加热,发热元件13不会雾化电子雾化装置中的液体。在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1为PMOS管。当然,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1还可以为NMOS管或者其他场效应管。In this embodiment, the first end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT for electrical connection with the positive electrode of the power supply 110, and the second end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the atomization terminal AT. , the atomization end AT is also used to be electrically connected to the first end of the heating element 13, the second end of the heating element 13 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the heating control unit 300. The heating control unit 300 controls whether the first switch unit K1 is turned on. In this embodiment, when the heating control unit 300 controls the first switch unit K1 to be turned on, the heating element 13 heats the liquid in the electronic atomization device, such as smoke oil, so that the relevant liquid is atomized for the user to smoke. Suction; when the heating control unit 300 controls the first switch unit K1 to cut off, the heating element 13 stops heating, and the heating element 13 will not atomize the liquid in the electronic atomization device. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is a PMOS transistor. Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the first switch unit K1 may also be an NMOS transistor or other field effect transistor.
在本实施例中,第二单向导通元件K21为两端元件,在图14中第二单向导通元件K21为二极管,二极管的阳极为第一端,与电源供电端BAT电连接,二极管的阴极为第二端,与第一指示灯120A电连接,在这里第二单向导通元件K21的第二端可以直接与第一指示灯120A的第一端电连接,第二单向导通元件K21的第二端与第一指示灯120A之间还可以存在其他元器件,例如限流电阻Rx等。In this embodiment, the second one-way conduction element K21 is a two-terminal element. In Figure 14, the second one-way conduction element K21 is a diode. The anode of the diode is the first end and is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. The cathode is the second end and is electrically connected to the first indicator light 120A. Here, the second end of the second one-way conduction element K21 can be directly electrically connected to the first end of the first indicator light 120A. The second one-way conduction element K21 There may also be other components between the second end and the first indicator light 120A, such as a current limiting resistor Rx, etc.
在本实施例中,第二单向导通元件K21的第二端还与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,第一电容C1的第二端与雾化端AT电连接。具体而言,第一电容C1的第二端经由雾化端AT、发热元件13与电源接地端GND电连接。在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二单向导通元件K21组成第一升压单元,第一升压单元的输出端与第一指示灯120A电连接,第一升压单元可以使输出电压为近似2倍的电源供电端BAT的电压。当然,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一升压单元可以使输出电压为其他倍数的电源供电端BAT的电压,例如1.5倍、3倍、4倍等。In this embodiment, the second end of the second one-way conductive element K21 is also electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1, and the second end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the atomization terminal AT. Specifically, the second end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND via the atomization terminal AT and the heating element 13 . In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 and the second one-way conduction element K21 form a first boost unit. The output end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the first indicator light 120A. The first boost unit can use The output voltage is approximately 2 times the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the first boost unit can make the output voltage be other multiples of the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, such as 1.5 times, 3 times, 4 times, etc.
在本实施例中,当电子雾化装置处于抽吸状态时,在第一时间段开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1断开,由于电源供电端BAT的电压较高,从而第二单向导通元件K21自动导通,电源110经由电源供电端BAT、第二单向导通元件K21、第一电容C1、发热元件13形成充电回路,第一电容C1充电,第一电容C1上的电压被充电至近似与电源110电压相同(需要减掉二极管的导通压降);在第二时间段开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1导通,则第一开关单元K1第二端的电压为电源110电压,为Vbat,也即第一电容C1第二端的电压为Vbat,由于第一电容C1上的电压不能突变,从而第一电容C1的第一端处的电势被近似抬升为2Vbat(需要减掉二极管的导通压降),即近似为两倍的电源110电压,此时由于第二单向导通元件K21的第二端的电压大于其第一端的电压,从而第二单向导通元件K21自动截止,而且,由于第一电容C1的第一端的电势被抬升近似为2Vbat,从而即使电源110为低压电源110,低压电源110的供电电压范围为1.5V-3.6V,近似两倍的Vbat的供电电压范围一般大于3V,从而在低压电源110的大部分供电电压的范围内均大于或等于第一指示灯120A的最小正向 导通电压,从而第一指示灯120A在低压电源110的大部分供电电压的范围内能正常被驱动工作,第一指示灯120A能被点亮。In this embodiment, when the electronic atomization device is in the suction state, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to be turned off during the first time period. Since the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively high, the second one-way conduction is The element K21 is automatically turned on, and the power supply 110 forms a charging loop through the power supply terminal BAT, the second unidirectional conduction element K21, the first capacitor C1, and the heating element 13. The first capacitor C1 is charged, and the voltage on the first capacitor C1 is charged to Approximately the same voltage as the power supply 110 (the conduction voltage drop of the diode needs to be subtracted); during the second time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to conduct, then the voltage at the second end of the first switch unit K1 is the voltage of the power supply 110, is Vbat, that is, the voltage at the second end of the first capacitor C1 is Vbat. Since the voltage on the first capacitor C1 cannot suddenly change, the potential at the first end of the first capacitor C1 is approximately raised to 2Vbat (need to subtract the diode conduction voltage drop), that is, approximately twice the voltage of the power supply 110. At this time, since the voltage of the second end of the second one-way conduction element K21 is greater than the voltage of its first end, the second one-way conduction element K21 automatically cuts off, Moreover, since the potential of the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 is raised to approximately 2Vbat, even if the power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply 110, the supply voltage range of the low-voltage power supply 110 is 1.5V-3.6V, which is approximately twice the supply voltage of Vbat. The range is generally greater than 3V, so that in most of the supply voltage range of the low-voltage power supply 110, it is greater than or equal to the minimum forward direction of the first indicator light 120A. The conduction voltage allows the first indicator lamp 120A to be driven normally within most of the supply voltage range of the low-voltage power supply 110 and the first indicator lamp 120A can be lit.
在本实施例中,由于第一开关单元K1既可以控制发热元件13是否发热,也可以对应控制第一电容C1是否升压,也即第一开关单元K1具有至少两个作用。具体说来,当发热控制单元300控制第一开关单元K1关断截止时,此时发热元件13不发热,同时第一电容C1被充电,第一电容C1被充电至近似等于电源供电端BAT的电压;当发热控制单元300控制第一开关单元K1导通时,此时发热元件13会发热雾化电子雾化装置中的液体,同时,第一电容C1的第二端的电势为电源110电压,从而第一电容C1的第一端的电势被抬升,第二单向导通元件K21被截止,同时第一电容C1的第一端的电压大于或等于第一指示灯120A的最小导通电压,可以用于驱动第一指示灯120A点亮,也即在本实施例中,只有在发热元件13发热工作时第一指示灯120A才可能被点亮,当发热元件13不发热时第一指示灯120A不会被点亮。在本实施例中,第一电容C1的第二端与雾化端AT电连接,系统控制电路200不需要单独增设与第一电容C1的第二端连接的端子,从而可以减少端子的数量,有利于降低成本。而且本实施例中共用第一开关单元K1,不需要额外增设用于升压用的开关单元,有利于降低成本。In this embodiment, since the first switch unit K1 can control whether the heating element 13 generates heat and can also control whether the first capacitor C1 increases the voltage, that is, the first switch unit K1 has at least two functions. Specifically, when the heating control unit 300 controls the first switch unit K1 to turn off, the heating element 13 does not generate heat at this time, and at the same time, the first capacitor C1 is charged, and the first capacitor C1 is charged to approximately equal to the value of the power supply terminal BAT. Voltage; when the heating control unit 300 controls the first switch unit K1 to be turned on, the heating element 13 will generate heat and atomize the liquid in the electronic atomization device. At the same time, the potential of the second end of the first capacitor C1 is the voltage of the power supply 110, Therefore, the potential of the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 is raised, the second unidirectional conduction element K21 is cut off, and at the same time, the voltage of the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 is greater than or equal to the minimum conduction voltage of the first indicator light 120A, and it can It is used to drive the first indicator light 120A to light up. That is to say, in this embodiment, the first indicator light 120A can be lit only when the heating element 13 generates heat. When the heating element 13 does not generate heat, the first indicator light 120A can be lit. Will not be lit. In this embodiment, the second terminal of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the atomization terminal AT. The system control circuit 200 does not need to add a separate terminal connected to the second terminal of the first capacitor C1, thereby reducing the number of terminals. Helps reduce costs. Moreover, in this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is shared, and there is no need to add an additional switch unit for boosting, which is beneficial to reducing costs.
在本实施例中,系统控制电路200还包括抽吸检测单元(图中未示意),抽吸检测单元与气流传感器140电连接。抽吸检测单元还与发热控制单元300电连接。当抽吸检测单元检测到用户抽吸电子雾化装置时,抽吸检测单元判断电子雾化装置处于抽吸状态,抽吸检测单元输出第一信号给发热控制单元300;当抽吸检测单元未检测到用户抽吸电子雾化装置时,抽吸检测单元判断电子雾化装置处于未抽吸状态,抽吸检测单元输出第二信号给发热控制单元300。在本实施例中,当发热控制单元300接收到第一信号时发热控制单元300输出开关信号给第一开关单元K1的控制端,当发热控制单元300接收到第二信号时发热控制单元300控制第一开关单元K1常截止。在本实施例中,开关信号较佳为占空比信号,占空比信号包括周期性的低电平和高电平,当占空比信号处于低电平时,第一开关单元K1导通,发热元件13发热,第一电容C1的第一端被升压,第二单向导通元件K21截止;当占空比信号处于高电平时,第一开关单元K1关断截止,第二单向导通元件K21导通,第一电容C1被充电。In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 further includes a suction detection unit (not shown in the figure), and the suction detection unit is electrically connected to the airflow sensor 140 . The suction detection unit is also electrically connected to the heat control unit 300. When the suction detection unit detects that the user is suctioning the electronic atomization device, the suction detection unit determines that the electronic atomization device is in a suction state, and the suction detection unit outputs a first signal to the heating control unit 300; when the suction detection unit does not When it is detected that the user inhales the electronic atomization device, the inhalation detection unit determines that the electronic atomization device is in a non-inhalation state, and the inhalation detection unit outputs a second signal to the heating control unit 300 . In this embodiment, when the heating control unit 300 receives the first signal, the heating control unit 300 outputs a switching signal to the control end of the first switch unit K1, and when the heating control unit 300 receives the second signal, the heating control unit 300 controls The first switching unit K1 is normally off. In this embodiment, the switching signal is preferably a duty cycle signal. The duty cycle signal includes periodic low levels and high levels. When the duty cycle signal is at a low level, the first switch unit K1 is turned on and generates heat. The element 13 generates heat, the first end of the first capacitor C1 is boosted, and the second one-way conduction element K21 is turned off; when the duty cycle signal is at a high level, the first switch unit K1 is turned off, and the second one-way conduction element is turned off. K21 is turned on, and the first capacitor C1 is charged.
在实施例中,发热控制单元300通过PWM(脉冲宽度调制)方式控制第一开关单元K1是否导通,PWM方式为频率(周期)不变,第一开关单元K1的开启导通时间、关断截止时间可调节,此种方式在一个周期内的开启导通时间第一开关单元K1开启导通,在关断截止时间第一开关单元K1关断截止。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,系统控制单元还可以通过PFM(脉冲频率调制)方式控制发热元件13是否工作,PFM方式为频率(周期)可以调节,第一开关单元K1的开启导通时间或者关断截止时间不变,此种方式在一个周期内的开启导通时间第一开关单元K1开启导通,在关断截止时间第一开关单元K1关断截止。PWM方式、PFM方式可以实现电子雾化装置的恒功率、恒电压输出,当电子雾化装置处于未抽吸状态时,此时发热控制单元300停止驱动第一开关单元K1,第一开关单元K1保持常断开,此时第一开关单元K1不工作。在本实施例中,在开启导通时间发热控制单元300输出低电平信号,在关断截止时间发热控制单元300输出高电平信号。In the embodiment, the heating control unit 300 controls whether the first switch unit K1 is turned on through the PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) method. The PWM method is such that the frequency (period) remains unchanged, and the turn-on time, turn-off time of the first switch unit K1 The cut-off time is adjustable. In this way, the first switch unit K1 is turned on during the turn-on time of one cycle, and is turned off during the turn-off time. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the system control unit can also control whether the heating element 13 works through the PFM (pulse frequency modulation) method. The PFM method allows the frequency (period) to be adjusted, and the first switch unit K1 is turned on and conducted The time or turn-off time remains unchanged. In this method, the first switch unit K1 is turned on during the turn-on time of one cycle, and the first switch unit K1 is turned off during the turn-off time. PWM mode and PFM mode can realize constant power and constant voltage output of the electronic atomization device. When the electronic atomization device is in the non-vaping state, the heating control unit 300 stops driving the first switch unit K1 at this time. Keep it normally open, and the first switch unit K1 does not work at this time. In this embodiment, the heating control unit 300 outputs a low-level signal during the turn-on time, and the heating control unit 300 outputs a high-level signal during the turn-off time.
为了有效控制第一指示灯120A是否点亮,防止第一指示灯120A在不需要点亮的时候被点亮,在本实施例中,系统控制电路200还包括灯亮控制单元400,灯亮控制单元400用于控制第一指示灯120A是否发光。在本实施例中,请继续参见图14,系统控制电路200还包括第三开关单元K3,第三开关单元K3与第一指示灯120A串联,在本实施例中,第三开关单元K3的第一端经由限流电阻Rx与第一指示灯120A的第二端电连接,第三开关单元K3的第二端与电源接地端GND电连接,第三开关单元K3的控制端与灯亮控制单元400电连接,灯亮控制单元400用于控制第三开关单元K3是否导通,只有在第三开关单元K3导通时第一指示灯120A才可能发光,只有在需要第一指示灯120A被点亮时灯亮控制单元400才会控制第三开关单元K3导通。在本实施例中,第三开关单元K3为NMOS管。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一指示灯120A、第三开关单元K3所在的支路上还可以不设有限流电阻Rx。 另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请结合参见图15和图16,第三开关单元K3还可以位于第一指示灯120A的第一端与第二单向导通元件K21的第二端之间,具体的,第三开关单元K3的第一端与第二单向导通元件K21的第二端电连接,第三开关单元K3的第二端经由限流电阻Rx与第一指示灯120A的第一端电连接,第一指示灯120A的第二端与电源接地端GND电连接,第三开关单元K3的控制端与灯亮控制单元400电连接,在此处,第三开关单元K3为PMOS管。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,还可以将第三开关单元K3替换为电流源,此时电流源与第一指示灯120A串联,电流源的控制端与灯亮控制单元400电连接,灯亮控制单元400控制电流源是否工作,只有在电流源工作时第一指示灯120A才可能被点亮,灯亮控制单元400控制电流源不工作时,第一指示灯120A不会发光。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第三开关单元K3、第一指示灯120A所在的支路上还可以不设有限流电阻Rx。In order to effectively control whether the first indicator light 120A is lit and prevent the first indicator light 120A from being lit when it does not need to be lit, in this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 also includes a light control unit 400. The light control unit 400 It is used to control whether the first indicator light 120A emits light. In this embodiment, please continue to refer to Figure 14. The system control circuit 200 also includes a third switch unit K3. The third switch unit K3 is connected in series with the first indicator light 120A. In this embodiment, the third switch unit K3 One end is electrically connected to the second end of the first indicator light 120A through the current limiting resistor Rx, the second end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control end of the third switch unit K3 is connected to the light control unit 400 Electrically connected, the light control unit 400 is used to control whether the third switch unit K3 is turned on. Only when the third switch unit K3 is turned on can the first indicator light 120A light up. Only when the first indicator light 120A needs to be lit Only when the light is turned on does the control unit 400 control the third switch unit K3 to turn on. In this embodiment, the third switch unit K3 is an NMOS transistor. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the first indicator light 120A and the third switch unit K3 are located. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to FIGS. 15 and 16 , the third switch unit K3 may also be located between the first end of the first indicator light 120A and the second end of the second one-way conductive element K21 time, specifically, the first end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the second end of the second one-way conductive element K21, and the second end of the third switch unit K3 is connected to the first indicator light 120A via the current limiting resistor Rx. The first end is electrically connected, the second end of the first indicator light 120A is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the light control unit 400. Here, the third switch unit K3 is PMOS Tube. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the third switch unit K3 can also be replaced by a current source. At this time, the current source is connected in series with the first indicator light 120A, and the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit 400, and the light turns on. The control unit 400 controls whether the current source is working. The first indicator light 120A can be lit only when the current source is working. The light control unit 400 controls whether the current source is not working, so that the first indicator light 120A will not emit light. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the third switch unit K3 and the first indicator light 120A are located.
在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1导通且同时灯亮控制单元400控制第三开关单元K3导通或者电流源工作时第一指示灯120A才会发光,只要其中一个不工作,第一指示灯120A就不会发光,也即第一开关单元K1断开,或者灯亮控制单元400控制第三开关单元K3断开或灯亮控制单元400控制电流源不工作。在本实施例中,当电子雾化装置处于抽吸状态时第三开关单元K3与第一开关单元K1同步导通或者关断,也即第一开关单元K1导通时此时第三开关单元K3导通,第一开关单元K1截止时第三开关单元K3关断截止,此时发热元件13发热与第一指示灯120A点亮同步,也即发热元件13的发热时间与第一指示灯120A的发光时间相等,此时一种实现方式为灯亮控制单元400包括反相器321,反相器321的输入端与第一开关单元K1的控制端电连接,反相器321的输出端与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接。本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,反相器321的输入端还可以与发热控制单元300电连接。本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,发热元件13的发热时间可以大于第一指示灯120A的发光时间,此时,当第一开关单元K1导通时,此时灯亮控制单元400可以滞后一段时间控制第三开关导通,两者同时关断截止,或者灯亮控制单元400可以控制第三开关单元K3与第一开关单元K1同时导通,灯亮控制单元400控制第三开关单元K3相对第一开关单元K1提前关断,或者灯亮控制单元400可以滞后一段时间控制第三开关导通,且灯亮控制单元400控制第三开关单元K3相对第一开关单元K1提前关断。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,还可以将前述的第三开关单元K3替换为电流源,电流源工作对应第三开关单元K3导通,电流源不工作对应第三开关单元K3关断截止。这样设置可以根据需要控制第一指示灯120A的发光时刻以及发光时长。In this embodiment, the first indicator light 120A will emit light only when the first switch unit K1 is turned on and the light is turned on at the same time. The control unit 400 controls the third switch unit K3 to be turned on or the current source is working. As long as one of them is not working, the first indicator light 120A will be turned on. The lamp 120A will not emit light, that is, the first switch unit K1 is turned off, or the light control unit 400 controls the third switch unit K3 to be turned off, or the light control unit 400 controls the current source to not work. In this embodiment, when the electronic atomization device is in the suction state, the third switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on or off synchronously, that is, when the first switch unit K1 is turned on, the third switch unit is turned on at this time. K3 is turned on, and the third switch unit K3 is turned off when the first switch unit K1 is turned off. At this time, the heating of the heating element 13 is synchronized with the lighting of the first indicator light 120A, that is, the heating time of the heating element 13 is synchronized with the lighting of the first indicator light 120A. The lighting time is equal. In this case, one implementation method is that the light control unit 400 includes an inverter 321. The input end of the inverter 321 is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit K1, and the output end of the inverter 321 is connected to the control end of the first switch unit K1. The control end of the three-switch unit K3 is electrically connected. The application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, the input end of the inverter 321 may also be electrically connected to the heating control unit 300 . The application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, the heating time of the heating element 13 may be greater than the lighting time of the first indicator light 120A. At this time, when the first switch unit K1 is turned on, the light control unit 400 can control the third switch to be turned on after a period of time, and both are turned off at the same time, or the light control unit 400 can control the third switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 to be turned on at the same time, and the light control unit 400 controls the third switch unit K3 is turned off in advance relative to the first switch unit K1, or the light control unit 400 can control the third switch to turn on after a period of delay, and the light control unit 400 controls the third switch unit K3 to be turned off in advance relative to the first switch unit K1. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the aforementioned third switch unit K3 can also be replaced with a current source. When the current source is working, the third switch unit K3 is turned on, and when the current source is not working, the third switch unit K3 is turned off. Deadline. Such an arrangement can control the lighting time and lighting duration of the first indicator light 120A as needed.
在本实施例中,请结合参见图13、图14,系统控制电路200位于同一个芯片上,此芯片称为系统控制芯片,电源供电端BAT为电源供电引脚BAT,电源接地端GND为电源接地引脚GND,雾化端AT为雾化引脚AT,系统控制芯片还包括第一发光引脚FG1、第二发光引脚FG2,其中,第一发光引脚FG1用于与第一电容C1的第一端、第一指示灯120A的第一端电连接,雾化引脚AT用于与第一电容C1的第二端、发热元件13电连接,第二发光引脚FG2用于与第一指示灯120A的第二端、第三开关单元K3电连接。在本实施例中,系统控制芯片还包括气流检测引脚SW,气流检测引脚SW与气流传感器140电连接,气流传感器140例如为电容咪头、开关咪头、MEMS传感器等,气流检测引脚SW与抽吸检测单元电连接,通过抽吸检测单元、气流传感器140就可以检测电子雾化装置是处于抽吸状态还是未抽吸状态。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,系统控制芯片还可以集成第一电容C1。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,系统控制芯片还可以集成气流传感器140,也即气流传感器140与系统控制电路200位于同一个芯片上。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1还可以不位于系统控制芯片上,此时第一开关单元K1位于系统控制芯片的外面,第一开关单元K1可以位于另一个芯片上或者不位于芯片上。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请结合参见图15和图16,系统控制芯片包括第一发光引脚FG1、第二发光引脚FG2,其中,第一发光引脚FG1用于与第一电容C1的第一端、第二单向导通元件K21的第二端电连接,第二发光引脚FG2经由限流电阻Rx、第三开关单元K3、第一发光引脚FG1与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,第二发光引脚FG2经由限流电阻Rx、第三开关单元K3与第二单向导通元件K21的第二端电 连接,第二发光引脚FG2还用于与第一指示灯120A的第一端电连接,第一指示灯120A的第二端与电源接地引脚GND电连接。In this embodiment, please refer to Figures 13 and 14 in conjunction. The system control circuit 200 is located on the same chip. This chip is called the system control chip. The power supply terminal BAT is the power supply pin BAT, and the power ground terminal GND is the power supply pin. The ground pin GND, the atomization terminal AT is the atomization pin AT. The system control chip also includes a first light-emitting pin FG1 and a second light-emitting pin FG2, where the first light-emitting pin FG1 is used to communicate with the first capacitor C1 The first end of the first indicator light 120A is electrically connected to the first end of the first indicator light 120A. The atomization pin AT is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1 and the heating element 13. The second light-emitting pin FG2 is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1. The second end of an indicator light 120A is electrically connected to the third switch unit K3. In this embodiment, the system control chip also includes an airflow detection pin SW. The airflow detection pin SW is electrically connected to the airflow sensor 140. The airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a capacitive microphone, a switch microphone, a MEMS sensor, etc. The airflow detection pin SW SW is electrically connected to the suction detection unit. Through the suction detection unit and the airflow sensor 140, it can be detected whether the electronic atomization device is in a suction state or a non-suction state. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the system control chip can also integrate the first capacitor C1. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the system control chip can also integrate the air flow sensor 140 , that is, the air flow sensor 140 and the system control circuit 200 are located on the same chip. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first switch unit K1 may not be located on the system control chip. In this case, the first switch unit K1 may be located outside the system control chip, and the first switch unit K1 may be located on another chip. Or not on the chip. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figures 15 and 16 in conjunction. The system control chip includes a first light-emitting pin FG1 and a second light-emitting pin FG2, where the first light-emitting pin FG1 is used to communicate with the first light-emitting pin FG1. The first end of a capacitor C1 and the second end of the second one-way conductive element K21 are electrically connected. The second light-emitting pin FG2 is connected to the first capacitor through the current limiting resistor Rx, the third switching unit K3, the first light-emitting pin FG1 The first end of C1 is electrically connected, and the second light-emitting pin FG2 is electrically connected to the second end of the second unidirectional conduction element K21 via the current limiting resistor Rx, the third switch unit K3 connection, the second light-emitting pin FG2 is also used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first indicator light 120A, and the second end of the first indicator light 120A is electrically connected to the power ground pin GND.
在本实施例中,指示组件包括第一指示灯120A,在发热元件13发热时第一指示灯120A可以被全程点亮,也可以部分时间被点亮,也可以不被点亮。为了实现在发热元件13不工作时也能通过指示灯指示,在本申请的其他实施例中,指示组件还可以包括第二指示灯,第二指示灯不受第一开关单元K1的控制,第二指示灯通过其他方式进行控制,第二指示灯用于指示电子雾化装置的其他状态,例如是否充电等。In this embodiment, the indication component includes a first indicator light 120A. When the heating element 13 generates heat, the first indicator light 120A may be lit all the time, may be lit part of the time, or may not be lit. In order to achieve indication through the indicator light even when the heating element 13 is not working, in other embodiments of the present application, the indicator component may also include a second indicator light. The second indicator light is not controlled by the first switch unit K1. The second indicator light is controlled by other means, and the second indicator light is used to indicate other states of the electronic atomization device, such as whether to charge or not.
在本实施例中,电子雾化装置还包括容纳装置,容纳装置中空以用于容纳液体,液体例如为烟油、医疗液体、美容液体等,容纳装置例如为烟弹等,发热元件13也位于容纳装置内,发热元件13与液体接触,当发热控制单元300控制第一开关单元K1导通时发热元件13发热以雾化液体,液体变为气体,可以供用户吸食或者供用户作为其他作用使用。In this embodiment, the electronic atomization device also includes a containing device, which is hollow and used to contain liquid, such as e-cigarette oil, medical liquid, beauty liquid, etc., the containing device is such as cigarette cartridges, etc., and the heating element 13 is also located In the containing device, the heating element 13 is in contact with the liquid. When the heating control unit 300 controls the first switch unit K1 to be turned on, the heating element 13 generates heat to atomize the liquid, and the liquid turns into gas, which can be sucked by the user or used for other purposes. .
在本实施例中,第二单向导通元件K21为二极管,一般二极管导通时存在不能忽略的导通压降,导通压降一般为0.7V,例如当低压电源110为1.6V时,当第一开关单元K1关断截止时,第二单向导通元件K21导通,此时第一电容C1上的电压被充电至0.9V(1.6V-0.7V);当第一开关单元K1导通时,第一电容C1的第一端的电势被抬升至(1.6+0.9)V,为2.5V,不能正常驱动第一指示灯120A发光,需要低压电源110的电压进一步上升,例如低压电源110的低压上升到2V,指示灯才能正常发光,也即第一指示灯120A不能在低压电源110的整个供电范围内发光,只能在低压电源110的部分供电范围内发光。为了解决该问题,本申请提供第五实施例。In this embodiment, the second unidirectional conduction element K21 is a diode. Generally, there is a conduction voltage drop that cannot be ignored when the diode is turned on. The conduction voltage drop is generally 0.7V. For example, when the low-voltage power supply 110 is 1.6V, when the When the first switch unit K1 is turned off, the second unidirectional conduction element K21 is turned on. At this time, the voltage on the first capacitor C1 is charged to 0.9V (1.6V-0.7V); when the first switch unit K1 is turned on When , the potential of the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 is raised to (1.6+0.9)V, which is 2.5V. It cannot drive the first indicator light 120A to emit light normally, and the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 needs to be further increased. For example, the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 Only when the low voltage rises to 2V can the indicator light emit light normally. That is, the first indicator light 120A cannot emit light within the entire power supply range of the low-voltage power supply 110 but can only emit light within a part of the power supply range of the low-voltage power supply 110 . In order to solve this problem, this application provides a fifth embodiment.
第五实施例Fifth embodiment
请参阅图17,图17是本申请第五实施例的指示组件的部分具体电路图,本实施例与第四实施例相似,因此本实施例未描述的部分可以参照第四实施例,本实施例与第四实施例的主要不同点为第二单向导通元件K21包括第二开关单元。Please refer to Figure 17. Figure 17 is a partial detailed circuit diagram of the indicating component of the fifth embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is similar to the fourth embodiment, so the parts not described in this embodiment can refer to the fourth embodiment. This embodiment The main difference from the fourth embodiment is that the second one-way conductive element K21 includes a second switch unit.
请结合参见图15和图17,在本实施例中,发热控制单元300还包括第二驱动单元320和发热逻辑单元330,第二单向导通元件K21为三端元件,第二单向导通元件K21包括第二开关单元,第二开关单元的第一端与电源供电端BAT电连接,第二开关单元的第二端用于与第一电容C1的第一端、第一指示灯120A的第一端电连接,第二开关单元的控制端与第二驱动单元320电连接,第二驱动单元320的输入端与发热逻辑单元330或者第一开关单元K1的控制端电连接,在本实施例中以第二驱动单元320的输入端与第一开关单元K1的控制端电连接为例进行说明。Please refer to Figure 15 and Figure 17 in conjunction. In this embodiment, the heating control unit 300 also includes a second drive unit 320 and a heating logic unit 330. The second one-way conduction element K21 is a three-terminal element. K21 includes a second switch unit. The first end of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. The second end of the second switch unit is used to connect to the first end of the first capacitor C1 and the third end of the first indicator light 120A. One end is electrically connected, the control end of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the second drive unit 320, and the input end of the second drive unit 320 is electrically connected to the heating logic unit 330 or the control end of the first switch unit K1. In this embodiment The description takes the electrical connection between the input terminal of the second driving unit 320 and the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 as an example.
请继续参见图17,在本实施例中,第二开关单元为PMOS管,当第二开关单元导通时,第二开关单元的导通压降很小,一般小于0.1V,此导通压降相对二极管的导通压降可以忽略不计。在本实施例中,第二驱动单元320包括反相器321(反相器321也称为非门)、第二NMOS管NM2、第三NMOS管NM3、第二PMOS管PM2和第三PMOS管PM3。其中,反相器321的输入端(第二驱动单元320的输入端)与第一开关单元K1的控制端电连接,反相器321的输出端与第二NMOS管NM2的控制端电连接,第二NMOS管NM2的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极分别与第二PMOS管PM2的漏极、第三PMOS管PM3的控制端电连接,第二PMOS管PM2的控制端与第三NMOS管NM3的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管PM2的源极与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,第三NMOS的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第三NMOS的控制端(第二驱动单元320的输入端)与第一开关单元K1的控制端电连接,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极还与第三PMOS管PM3的漏极电连接,第三PMOS管PM3的源极与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极还用于控制第二开关单元是否导通。在本实施例中,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极直接与第二开关单元的控制端电连接,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,为了提升驱动能力,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极与第二开关单元的控制端之间还可以设置多个反相器321,例如设置2个、4个、6个反相器321,反相器321例如由CMOS管构成。另外,在本申请的其他 实施例中,第二开关单元还可以为NMOS管,此时第二驱动单元320还包括第二升压电路,第二升压电路用于驱动第二开关单元导通,第二升压电路升压后的电压大于电源110电压以用于控制第二开关单元导通;第二升压电路可以为本领域的常规的升压电路,例如boost升压电路、电荷泵等,在此不再赘述。Please continue to refer to Figure 17. In this embodiment, the second switch unit is a PMOS tube. When the second switch unit is turned on, the conduction voltage drop of the second switch unit is very small, generally less than 0.1V. This conduction voltage The voltage drop across the diode is negligible. In this embodiment, the second driving unit 320 includes an inverter 321 (the inverter 321 is also called a NOT gate), a second NMOS transistor NM2, a third NMOS transistor NM3, a second PMOS transistor PM2 and a third PMOS transistor. PM3. Among them, the input end of the inverter 321 (the input end of the second driving unit 320) is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit K1, and the output end of the inverter 321 is electrically connected to the control end of the second NMOS transistor NM2. The source of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor PM2 and the control terminal of the third PMOS transistor PM3 respectively. The control terminal of PM2 is electrically connected to the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3, the source of the second PMOS transistor PM2 is electrically connected to the first terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the source of the third NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND. The control terminal of the third NMOS (the input terminal of the second driving unit 320) is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit K1. The drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is also electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor PM3. The source of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to the first terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on. In this embodiment, the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, but the application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, in order to improve the driving capability, the third NMOS Multiple inverters 321 may also be provided between the drain of the tube NM3 and the control terminal of the second switch unit, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 321 may be provided. The inverters 321 may be composed of, for example, CMOS tubes. In addition, in other parts of this application In the embodiment, the second switch unit may also be an NMOS transistor. In this case, the second drive unit 320 further includes a second boost circuit. The second boost circuit is used to drive the second switch unit to conduct, and the second boost circuit boosts the voltage. The compressed voltage is greater than the voltage of the power supply 110 to control the conduction of the second switch unit; the second boost circuit can be a conventional boost circuit in the field, such as a boost boost circuit, a charge pump, etc., which will not be described in detail here. .
在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1为PMOS管。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1还可以为NMOS管。在本实施例中,发热控制单元300还包括第一驱动单元310,第一驱动单元310包括第一NMOS管NM1和第一PMOS管PM1。其中,第一NMOS管NM1的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第一NMOS管NM1的控制端与发热逻辑单元330电连接,第一NMOS管NM1的漏极与第一PMOS管PM1的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管PM1的控制端与发热逻辑单元330电连接,第一PMOS管PM1的源极与电源供电端BAT电连接,第一NMOS管NM1的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元K1是否导通。在本实施例中,第一NMOS管NM1的漏极直接与第一开关单元K1的控制端电连接,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,为了提升驱动能力,第一NMOS管NM1的漏极与第一开关单元K1的控制端之间还可以设置多个反相器321,例如设置2个、4个、6个反相器321。In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is a PMOS transistor. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first switch unit K1 may also be an NMOS transistor. In this embodiment, the heating control unit 300 further includes a first driving unit 310. The first driving unit 310 includes a first NMOS transistor NM1 and a first PMOS transistor PM1. Among them, the source of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, the control end of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the heating logic unit 330, and the drain of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor PM1. The control terminal of the first PMOS tube PM1 is electrically connected to the heating logic unit 330, the source of the first PMOS tube PM1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the drain of the first NMOS tube NM1 is also used to control the first Is the switch unit K1 conducting? In this embodiment, the drain of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit K1, but the application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, in order to improve the driving capability, the first Multiple inverters 321 may also be provided between the drain of the NMOS transistor NM1 and the control terminal of the first switch unit K1, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 321 may be provided.
在本实施例中,发热逻辑单元330与抽吸检测单元电连接,当抽吸检测单元检测用户进行抽吸动作时,抽吸检测单元判断电子雾化装置处于抽吸状态,抽吸检测单元输出第一信号给发热逻辑单元330,在第一时间段发热逻辑单元330控制第一开关单元K1断开截止且第二单向导通元件K21导通,此时第一电容C1进行充电,在第二时间段发热逻辑单元330控制第一开关单元K1导通且第二单向导通元件K21断开截止,此时第一电容C1的第一端的电势被抬升到两倍的电源110电压,以用于使第一指示灯120A可能被点亮。在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1通过PWM方式或者PFM方式驱动,第一时间段对应关断截止时间,第二时间段对应开启导通时间,第一时间段、第二时间段在一个周期所占的时长由恒功率或者恒压的值确定。在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二单向导通元件K21不会同时导通,但在有的时间段可以同时关闭截止,例如电子雾化装置处于不抽吸状态时。In this embodiment, the heating logic unit 330 is electrically connected to the suction detection unit. When the suction detection unit detects that the user performs a suction action, the suction detection unit determines that the electronic atomization device is in a suction state, and the suction detection unit outputs The first signal is given to the heating logic unit 330. During the first time period, the heating logic unit 330 controls the first switch unit K1 to be turned off and the second unidirectional conductive element K21 to be turned on. At this time, the first capacitor C1 is charged. During the time period, the heating logic unit 330 controls the first switch unit K1 to be turned on and the second unidirectional conductive element K21 to be turned off. At this time, the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised to twice the voltage of the power supply 110 to use So that the first indicator light 120A may be lit. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is driven by PWM mode or PFM mode. The first time period corresponds to the turn-off cut-off time, and the second time period corresponds to the turn-on time. The first time period and the second time period are in one The duration of the cycle is determined by the value of constant power or constant voltage. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 and the second one-way conduction element K21 will not be turned on at the same time, but they can be turned off at the same time in some time periods, such as when the electronic atomization device is in a non-vaping state.
在本实施例中,由于第二单向导通元件K21为第二开关单元,例如第二开关单元为PMOS管或者NMOS管,PMOS管或者NMOS管的导通压降小于0.1V,相比第四实施例的二极管的导通压降0.7V,本实施例极大的降低了第二单向导通元件K21的导通压降,可以使第一指示灯120A在低压电源110的接近整个供电范围内能被点亮。例如当低压电源110为1.6V时,当第一开关单元K1关断截止且第二单向导通元件K21导通时,由于PMOS管或者NMOS管的导通压降可以几乎忽略不计,此时第一电容C1上的电压被充电至电源110电压,为1.6V;当第一开关单元K1导通且第二单向导通元件K21关断截止时,第一电容C1的第一端的电势被抬升为1.6+1.6V,为3.2V,大于第一指示灯120A的最小导通电压,能正常驱动指示灯发光。本实施例的第一指示灯120A能在低压电源110的接近整个供电范围内发光,可以不用对低压电源110的供电范围进行调整。而且,本实施例的第二单向导通元件K21是可控元件,方便控制。In this embodiment, since the second unidirectional conduction element K21 is the second switch unit, for example, the second switch unit is a PMOS tube or an NMOS tube, the conduction voltage drop of the PMOS tube or NMOS tube is less than 0.1V. Compared with the fourth The conduction voltage drop of the diode in the embodiment is 0.7V. This embodiment greatly reduces the conduction voltage drop of the second unidirectional conduction element K21, which allows the first indicator light 120A to operate within nearly the entire power supply range of the low-voltage power supply 110. Can be lit. For example, when the low-voltage power supply 110 is 1.6V, when the first switching unit K1 is turned off and the second unidirectional conduction element K21 is turned on, the conduction voltage drop of the PMOS tube or NMOS tube can be almost ignored. The voltage on a capacitor C1 is charged to the voltage of the power supply 110, which is 1.6V; when the first switch unit K1 is turned on and the second unidirectional conduction element K21 is turned off, the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised. It is 1.6+1.6V and is 3.2V, which is greater than the minimum conduction voltage of the first indicator light 120A and can drive the indicator light to emit light normally. The first indicator light 120A in this embodiment can emit light in nearly the entire power supply range of the low-voltage power supply 110, and there is no need to adjust the power supply range of the low-voltage power supply 110. Moreover, the second one-way conductive element K21 in this embodiment is a controllable element, which is convenient for control.
第六实施例Sixth embodiment
本申请实施例提供一种电子雾化装置,电子雾化装置例如为电子烟,请参见图1,电子雾化装置包括指示组件、发热丝130、气流传感器140,指示组件包括电源110、指示灯120、系统控制电路200、第一电容C1。其中,系统控制电路200分别与电源110、指示组件、发热丝130、气流传感器140等电连接。在本实施例中,电源110包括电芯,电源110为低压电源,其提供的供电电压的范围包括1.5V-3.6V,例如其提供的供电电压的范围为1.5V-3.6V、1.6V-3.6V、1.5V-3.4V、1.8V-3.5V、2.1V-3.6V、2V-3V等,其标称电压低于或等于3V,标称电压一般为2.5V-2.9V,例如为2.7V、2.8V。指示灯120例如为LED灯,LED灯例如为白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯等,这些LED灯的正向导通电压范围一般为2.5V-3.6V,例如3V,驱动LED灯的电压只有大于正向导通电压,LED灯才能被点亮。气流传感器140例如为MEMS 传感器或咪头等。An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device. The electronic atomization device is, for example, an electronic cigarette. Please refer to Figure 1. The electronic atomization device includes an indicating component, a heating wire 130, and an airflow sensor 140. The indicating component includes a power supply 110 and an indicator light. 120. System control circuit 200, first capacitor C1. Among them, the system control circuit 200 is electrically connected to the power supply 110, the indicating component, the heating wire 130, the air flow sensor 140, etc. respectively. In this embodiment, the power supply 110 includes a battery cell. The power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply. The power supply voltage it provides ranges from 1.5V to 3.6V. For example, the power supply voltage it provides ranges from 1.5V to 3.6V and 1.6V to 1.6V. 3.6V, 1.5V-3.4V, 1.8V-3.5V, 2.1V-3.6V, 2V-3V, etc., their nominal voltage is lower than or equal to 3V, the nominal voltage is generally 2.5V-2.9V, for example, 2.7 V, 2.8V. The indicator light 120 is, for example, an LED light. The LED light is, for example, a white LED light and/or a blue LED light. The forward voltage range of these LED lights is generally 2.5V-3.6V, such as 3V. The voltage for driving the LED light is only Only when the forward voltage is greater than the forward voltage can the LED light be lit. The air flow sensor 140 is, for example, MEMS Sensor or microphone, etc.
请结合参见图1和图18,在本实施例中,系统控制电路200包括电源供电端BAT、电源接地端GND、开关控制单元、第一开关单元K1和第二开关单元K2。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 18 in conjunction. In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 includes a power supply terminal BAT, a power ground terminal GND, a switch control unit, a first switch unit K1 and a second switch unit K2.
在本实施例中,电源供电端BAT与电源110的正极电连接,电源接地端GND与电源110的负极电连接,开关控制单元分别与电源供电端BAT、电源接地端GND电连接。In this embodiment, the power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply 110, the power supply ground terminal GND is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply 110, and the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT and the power supply ground terminal GND respectively.
在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1的第一端与电源供电端BAT电连接,以用于与电源110的正极电连接,第一开关单元K1的第二端用于与指示灯120电连接,在这里第一开关单元K1的第二端可以直接与指示灯120的第一端电连接,指示灯120与第一开关单元K1之间还可以存在其他元器件,例如限流电阻、其他开关单元、恒流源等,第一开关单元K1的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1的导通或者关断截止。In this embodiment, the first end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT for electrical connection with the positive electrode of the power supply 110 , and the second end of the first switch unit K1 is used for electrical connection with the indicator light 120 connection, here the second end of the first switch unit K1 can be directly electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120. There can also be other components between the indicator light 120 and the first switch unit K1, such as a current limiting resistor, other Switch unit, constant current source, etc., the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the switch control unit controls the on or off of the first switch unit K1.
在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1的第二端还与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,从而第一电容C1的第一端与指示灯120电连接以用于驱动指示灯120,第一电容C1的第二端间接与电源接地端GND电连接。具体而言,第一电容C1的第二端经由充电元件与电源接地端GND电连接,充电元件例如为第三开关单元K3、电阻等。在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2组成第一升压单元,第一升压单元的输出端与指示灯120电连接,第一升压单元可以使输出电压为2倍的电源供电端BAT的电压。当然,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一升压单元可以使输出电压为其他倍数的电源供电端BAT的电压,例如1.5倍、3倍、4倍等。In this embodiment, the second end of the first switch unit K1 is also electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1, so that the first end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the indicator light 120 for driving the indicator light 120. , the second terminal of the first capacitor C1 is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND. Specifically, the second end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND via a charging element, such as the third switch unit K3, a resistor, and the like. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 form a first boost unit. The output end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the indicator light 120. The first boost unit can make the output voltage be 2 times the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the first boost unit can make the output voltage be other multiples of the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, such as 1.5 times, 3 times, 4 times, etc.
在本实施例中,在第一时间段开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1导通且第二开关单元K2截止,此时电源110经由电源供电端BAT、第一开关单元K1给第一电容C1充电,由于第一开关单元K1的导通压降(小于0.1V)可以忽略不计,第一电容C1上的电压被充电至与电源110电压相同,假定电源110电压为Vbat,在第二时间段开关控制单元控制第二开关单元K2导通且第一开关单元K1截止,由于第二开关单元K2的导通压降(小于0.1V)可以忽略不计,则第二开关单元K2第二端处的电压为电源110电压,也为Vbat,也即第一电容C1第二端的电压为Vbat,由于第一电容C1上的电压不能突变,从而第一电容C1的第一端处的电势被抬升为Vbat+Vbat,为2Vbat,即为两倍的电源110电压,从而即使电源110为低压电源,低压电源110的电压工作范围为1.5V-3.6V,两倍的Vbat的电压范围为3V-7.2V,即使低压电源110工作在电压工作范围的最低值1.5V,两倍的Vbat为3V,也大于或等于指示灯120的最小正向导通电压,从而指示灯120能正常被低压电源110驱动工作,指示灯120可以在整个低压电源110的工作范围内正常工作。而且,在本实施例中,通过第一开关单元K1控制向第一电容C1充电,由于第一开关单元K1的导通压降几乎可以忽略不计,相对二极管不能忽略的导通压降(一般为0.7V),本实施例极大的提升低压电源110可以驱动指示灯120的电压范围,指示灯120在低压电源110的整个工作范围内都能正常工作,且驱动指示灯120发光时亮度较亮,用户的体验较好;再有,本实施例通过第一开关单元K1控制是否向第一电容C1充电以及是否升压驱动指示灯120,第一开关单元K1是可控元件,方便控制。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1还可以替换为二极管,二极管的阳极与电源供电端电连接,二极管的阴极用于与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,此时当第二开关单元导通时进行升压,当第二开关单元截止时不进行升压,二极管导通。In this embodiment, during the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to turn on and the second switch unit K2 to turn off. At this time, the power supply 110 supplies power to the first capacitor C1 through the power supply terminal BAT and the first switch unit K1. Charging, since the conduction voltage drop (less than 0.1V) of the first switching unit K1 is negligible, the voltage on the first capacitor C1 is charged to the same voltage as the power supply 110, assuming that the voltage of the power supply 110 is Vbat, in the second time period The switch control unit controls the second switch unit K2 to be turned on and the first switch unit K1 to be turned off. Since the turn-on voltage drop (less than 0.1V) of the second switch unit K2 is negligible, the voltage drop at the second end of the second switch unit K2 is negligible. The voltage is the voltage of the power supply 110, which is also Vbat, that is, the voltage at the second end of the first capacitor C1 is Vbat. Since the voltage on the first capacitor C1 cannot change suddenly, the potential at the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised to Vbat. +Vbat is 2Vbat, which is twice the voltage of the power supply 110. Therefore, even if the power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply, the voltage working range of the low-voltage power supply 110 is 1.5V-3.6V, and the voltage range of twice Vbat is 3V-7.2V. Even if the low-voltage power supply 110 works at the lowest value of the voltage operating range, 1.5V, twice the Vbat is 3V, which is greater than or equal to the minimum forward conduction voltage of the indicator light 120, so the indicator light 120 can be driven by the low-voltage power supply 110 normally, indicating The lamp 120 can operate normally within the entire operating range of the low voltage power supply 110 . Moreover, in this embodiment, the charging of the first capacitor C1 is controlled by the first switch unit K1. Since the conduction voltage drop of the first switch unit K1 is almost negligible, the conduction voltage drop of the diode cannot be ignored (generally 0.7V), this embodiment greatly improves the voltage range in which the low-voltage power supply 110 can drive the indicator light 120. The indicator light 120 can work normally within the entire working range of the low-voltage power supply 110, and the indicator light 120 is brighter when driven. , the user experience is better; furthermore, this embodiment uses the first switch unit K1 to control whether to charge the first capacitor C1 and whether to boost the voltage to drive the indicator light 120. The first switch unit K1 is a controllable element, which is convenient for control. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first switch unit K1 can also be replaced by a diode. The anode of the diode is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the cathode of the diode is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1. This When the second switch unit is turned on, the voltage is boosted. When the second switch unit is turned off, the voltage is not boosted and the diode is turned on.
为了降低能耗,在本实施例中,充电元件为第三开关单元K3,在需要升压时第三开关单元K3与第一开关单元K1同时导通,同时关断截止,在其他情景第三开关单元K3与第一开关单元K1是否导通可以不同步。第三开关单元K3的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,第三开关单元K3的第一端与第一电容C1的第二端、第二开关单元K2的第二端电连接,第三开关单元K3的第二端与电源供电端BAT电连接。在本实施例中,当第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3关断截止时,第二开关单元K2导通,此时第三开关单元K3所在的支路不需要消耗能耗,有利于节能。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,充电元件还可以为电阻,电阻相对第三开关单元K3的方案,在第二开关单元K2导通时电阻所在的支路需要消耗能耗,不利于节约能源。In order to reduce energy consumption, in this embodiment, the charging element is the third switch unit K3. When the voltage needs to be boosted, the third switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on at the same time and turned off at the same time. In other scenarios, the third switch unit K3 is turned off. Whether the switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on may be asynchronous. The control end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1 and the second end of the second switch unit K2. The third switch unit The second terminal of K3 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. In this embodiment, when the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 are turned off, the second switch unit K2 is turned on. At this time, the branch where the third switch unit K3 is located does not need to consume energy, which is beneficial to Energy saving. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the charging element can also be a resistor. Compared with the solution of the third switch unit K3, the branch where the resistor is located needs to consume energy when the second switch unit K2 is turned on, which is not conducive to saving. energy.
在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1为PMOS管,第二开关单元K2为PMOS管,第三开 关单元K3为NMOS管。但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1还可以为NMOS管,第二开关单元K2为NMOS管,第三开关单元K3为PMOS管。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2、第三开关单元K3的开关类型可以相同,也可以不相同。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2、第三开关单元K3还可以为其他场效应管。In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is a PMOS tube, the second switch unit K2 is a PMOS tube, and the third switch unit K2 is a PMOS tube. Off unit K3 is an NMOS tube. However, the present application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present application, the first switch unit K1 may also be an NMOS transistor, the second switch unit K2 may be an NMOS transistor, and the third switch unit K3 may be a PMOS transistor. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the switch types of the first switch unit K1, the second switch unit K2, and the third switch unit K3 may be the same or different. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first switch unit K1, the second switch unit K2, and the third switch unit K3 may also be other field effect transistors.
为了驱动第一开关单元K1,在本实施例中,开关控制单元包括第一驱动单元210和逻辑控制单元240,第一驱动单元210的输出端与第一开关单元K1的控制端电连接,第一驱动单元210的输入端与逻辑控制单元240、第二开关单元K2的控制端或者第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接,在本实施例中以第一驱动单元210的输入端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接为例进行说明。In order to drive the first switch unit K1, in this embodiment, the switch control unit includes a first drive unit 210 and a logic control unit 240. The output end of the first drive unit 210 is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit K1. The input terminal of a driving unit 210 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, the control terminal of the second switching unit K2 or the control terminal of the third switching unit K3. In this embodiment, the input terminal of the first driving unit 210 is connected to the second switching unit K3. The electrical connection of the control terminal of the switch unit K2 is taken as an example for explanation.
具体的,请结合参见图1、图18和图19,第一驱动单元210包括反相器(反相器也称为非门)211、第一NMOS管NM1、第二NMOS管NM2、第一PMOS管PM1和第二PMOS管PM2,其中,反相器211的输入端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,反相器211的输出端与第一NMOS管NM1的控制端电连接,第一NMOS管NM1的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第一NMOS管NM1的漏极分别与第一PMOS管PM1的漏极、第二PMOS管PM2的控制端电连接,第一PMOS管PM1的控制端与第二NMOS管NM2的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管PM1的源极与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,第二NMOS的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第二NMOS的控制端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极还与第二PMOS管PM2的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管PM2的源极与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元K1是否导通。在本实施例中,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极直接与第一开关单元K1的控制端电连接,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,为了提升驱动能力,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极与第一开关单元K1的控制端之间还可以设置多个反相器211,例如设置2个、4个、6个反相器211,反相器211例如由CMOS管构成。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,当第一开关单元K1为NMOS管时,此时第一驱动单元210还包括第二升压电路,第二升压电路用于驱动第一开关单元K1导通,第二升压电路升压后的电压大于电源110电压;第二升压电路可以为本领域的常规的升压电路,例如boost升压电路等,在此不再赘述。Specifically, please refer to Figure 1, Figure 18 and Figure 19. The first driving unit 210 includes an inverter (the inverter is also called a NOT gate) 211, a first NMOS transistor NM1, a second NMOS transistor NM2, a first PMOS transistor PM1 and second PMOS transistor PM2, wherein the input end of the inverter 211 is electrically connected to the control end of the second switching unit K2, and the output end of the inverter 211 is electrically connected to the control end of the first NMOS transistor NM1, The source of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND. The drain of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor PM1 and the control end of the second PMOS transistor PM2 respectively. The first PMOS transistor The control terminal of PM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2, the source of the first PMOS transistor PM1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND. The control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor PM2, and the source of the second PMOS transistor PM2 is electrically connected to the first The first end of the capacitor C1 is electrically connected, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is also used to control whether the first switch unit K1 is turned on. In this embodiment, the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit K1, but the application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, in order to improve the driving capability, the second Multiple inverters 211 can also be provided between the drain of the NMOS tube NM2 and the control terminal of the first switching unit K1, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211. The inverters 211 are, for example, made of CMOS tubes. constitute. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, when the first switch unit K1 is an NMOS tube, the first drive unit 210 also includes a second boost circuit, and the second boost circuit is used to drive the first switch unit K1 is turned on, the boosted voltage of the second boost circuit is greater than the voltage of the power supply 110; the second boost circuit can be a conventional boost circuit in the field, such as a boost circuit, etc., which will not be described again here.
为了驱动第二开关单元K2、第三开关单元K3,在本实施例中,请继续结合参见图1、图18和图19,开关控制单元包括第二驱动单元220、第三驱动单元230,第二驱动单元220与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,第三驱动单元230与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接。In order to drive the second switch unit K2 and the third switch unit K3, in this embodiment, please continue to refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 18 and Fig. 19. The switch control unit includes a second driving unit 220 and a third driving unit 230. The second driving unit 220 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, and the third driving unit 230 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3.
具体的,第二驱动单元220包括第三NMOS管NM3和第三PMOS管PM3,其中,第三NMOS管NM3的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第三NMOS管NM3的控制端与逻辑控制单元240电连接,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极与第三PMOS管PM3的漏极电连接,第三PMOS管PM3的控制端与逻辑控制单元240电连接,第三PMOS管PM3的源极与电源供电端BAT电连接,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极还用于控制第二开关单元K2是否导通。在本实施例中,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极直接与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,为了提升驱动能力,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极与第二开关单元K2的控制端之间还可以设置多个反相器211,例如设置2个、4个、6个反相器211。Specifically, the second driving unit 220 includes a third NMOS transistor NM3 and a third PMOS transistor PM3, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control end of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is connected to the logic control The unit 240 is electrically connected, the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor PM3, the control end of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, and the source of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to The power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected, and the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is also used to control whether the second switch unit K2 is turned on. In this embodiment, the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, but the application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, in order to improve the driving capability, the third Multiple inverters 211 may also be provided between the drain of the NMOS transistor NM3 and the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211 may be provided.
在本实施例中,第三驱动单元230包括第四NMOS管NM4和第四PMOS管PM4,其中,第四NMOS管NM4的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第四NMOS管NM4的控制端与逻辑控制单元240电连接,第四NMOS管NM4的漏极与第四PMOS管PM4的漏极电连接,第四PMOS管PM4的控制端与逻辑控制单元240电连接,第四PMOS管PM4的源极与电源供电端BAT电连接,第四NMOS管NM4的漏极用于控制第三开关单元K3是否导通。在本实施例中,第四NMOS管NM4的漏极直接与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,为了提升驱动能力,第四NMOS管NM4的漏极与第三开关单元K3的控制端之间还可以设置多个反相器211,例如设置2个、4个、6个反相器211。 In this embodiment, the third driving unit 230 includes a fourth NMOS transistor NM4 and a fourth PMOS transistor PM4, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control terminal of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 The drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4. The control end of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240. The drain of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240. The source is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is used to control whether the third switch unit K3 is turned on. In this embodiment, the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3, but the application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, in order to improve the driving capability, the fourth Multiple inverters 211 may also be provided between the drain of the NMOS transistor NM4 and the control terminal of the third switching unit K3, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211 may be provided.
在本实施例中,逻辑控制单元240包括第一逻辑门241和第二逻辑门242。第一逻辑门241包括第一输入端、第二输入端、第三输入端,第一逻辑门241的第一输入端接入时钟信号CLK,第一逻辑门241的第二输入端接入使能信号,第一逻辑门241的第三输入端与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接。第二逻辑门242包括第一输入端、第二输入端,第二逻辑门242的第一输入端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,第二逻辑门242的第二输入端接入时钟信号CLK。在本实施例中,第一逻辑门241为或非门,第二逻辑门242为与非门。在本实施例中,当使能信号为高电平时,此时第一开关单元K1常导通,第二开关单元K2常关闭截止,此时指示灯120不会被点亮,当使能信号为低电平时,此时第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3、第二开关单元K2受时钟信号CLK控制。而且,由于第一逻辑门241的第三输入端与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接,第二逻辑门242的第一输入端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,从而第二开关单元K2、第三开关单元K3不会同时导通,两者一个导通,另外一个会关断截止。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一逻辑门241还可以是其他逻辑门电路,可以实现或非门的效果,第二逻辑门242也可以是其他逻辑门电路,可以实现与非门的效果。在本实施例中,时钟信号CLK为周期性的脉冲信号,时钟信号CLK的一个周期包括第一时间段和第二时间段,在第一时间段时钟信号处于高电平,在第二时间段时钟信号处于低电平,时钟信号CLK的频率大于或等于50Hz,时钟信号CLK的周期也即为第一电容C1的充放电周期,当指示灯120需要被点亮时也为指示灯120的点亮周期,设置这么高的频率,能够避免人眼分辨出指示灯120的闪烁。In this embodiment, the logic control unit 240 includes a first logic gate 241 and a second logic gate 242 . The first logic gate 241 includes a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and a third input terminal. The first input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is connected to the clock signal CLK, and the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is connected to the clock signal CLK. Enable signal, the third input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3. The second logic gate 242 includes a first input terminal and a second input terminal. The first input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2. The second input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is connected to Clock signal CLK. In this embodiment, the first logic gate 241 is a NOR gate, and the second logic gate 242 is a NAND gate. In this embodiment, when the enable signal is high level, the first switch unit K1 is normally on and the second switch unit K2 is normally off. At this time, the indicator light 120 will not be lit. When the enable signal When it is low level, the first switch unit K1, the third switch unit K3, and the second switch unit K2 are controlled by the clock signal CLK. Moreover, since the third input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3, the first input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, so that the second The switch unit K2 and the third switch unit K3 will not be turned on at the same time. One of them will be turned on, and the other will be turned off. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first logic gate 241 can also be other logic gate circuits, which can realize the effect of a NOR gate, and the second logic gate 242 can also be other logic gate circuits, which can realize the NAND gate. Effect. In this embodiment, the clock signal CLK is a periodic pulse signal. One cycle of the clock signal CLK includes a first time period and a second time period. In the first time period, the clock signal is at a high level, and in the second time period, the clock signal CLK is at a high level. The clock signal is at a low level, and the frequency of the clock signal CLK is greater than or equal to 50Hz. The period of the clock signal CLK is also the charge and discharge period of the first capacitor C1. When the indicator light 120 needs to be lit, it is also the point of the indicator light 120. The bright cycle, setting such a high frequency, can prevent human eyes from distinguishing the flashing of the indicator light 120 .
在本实施例中,系统控制电路还包括时钟信号产生单元和灯亮控制单元250,灯亮控制单元250用于控制指示灯120是否发光,时钟信号产生单元用于产生时钟信号,时钟信号产生单元的使能端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,当灯亮控制单元250用于控制指示灯120点亮时灯亮控制单元250控制时钟信号产生单元工作以产生时钟信号,当灯亮控制单元250用于控制指示灯120熄灭时灯亮控制单元250控制时钟信号产生单元停止工作,这样设置有利于降低时钟信号产生单元的功耗。In this embodiment, the system control circuit also includes a clock signal generation unit and a light control unit 250. The light control unit 250 is used to control whether the indicator light 120 emits light. The clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal. The operation of the clock signal generation unit is The energy end is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. When the light control unit 250 is used to control the indicator light 120 to light up, the light control unit 250 controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal. When the light control unit 250 is used to control the indicator light 120 The light-on control unit 250 controls the clock signal generation unit to stop working when it is turned off. This arrangement is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the clock signal generation unit.
为了有效控制指示灯120是否点亮,防止指示灯120在不需要点亮的时候被点亮,在本实施例中,请继续参见图1、图18和图19,系统控制电路200还包括第一MOS管M0,第一MOS管M0与指示灯120串联,在本实施例中,第一MOS管M0的第二端与指示灯120的第二端经由限流电阻Rx电连接,第一MOS管M0的第一端与电源接地端GND电连接,第一MOS管M0的控制端受灯亮控制单元250的控制,灯亮控制单元250用于控制第一MOS管M0是否导通,只有在第一MOS管M0导通时指示灯120才能发光,只有在需要指示灯120被点亮时灯亮控制单元250才会控制第一MOS管M0导通。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,指示灯120、第一MOS管M0所在的支路上还可以不设有限流电阻Rx。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请结合参见图4和图20,第一MOS管M0还可以位于指示灯120与第一开关单元K1的第二端之间,具体的,第一MOS管M0的第一端与第一开关单元K1的第一端电连接,第一MOS管M0的第二端经由限流电阻Rx与指示灯120的第一端电连接,指示灯120的第二端与电源接地端GND电连接,第一MOS管M0的控制端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,在此处,第一MOS管M0为PMOS管,第一MOS管M0作为开关元件使用,其导通时工作在MOS管的线性区。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一MOS管M0还可以包含于电流源中,此时电流源与指示灯120串联,电流源的控制端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,灯亮控制单元250控制电流源是否工作,只有在电流源工作时第一MOS管M0才导通,指示灯120才能被点亮,灯亮控制单元250控制电流源不工作时,第一MOS管M0关断截止,指示灯120不会发光,此时,第一MOS管导通时工作在MOS管的饱和区。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一MOS管M0、指示灯120所在的支路上还可以不设有限流电阻Rx。In order to effectively control whether the indicator light 120 is lit and prevent the indicator light 120 from being lit when it does not need to be lit, in this embodiment, please continue to refer to Figures 1, 18 and 19. The system control circuit 200 also includes a third A MOS tube M0, the first MOS tube M0 and the indicator light 120 are connected in series. In this embodiment, the second end of the first MOS tube M0 and the second end of the indicator light 120 are electrically connected through the current limiting resistor Rx. The first end of the tube M0 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND. The control end of the first MOS tube M0 is controlled by the light control unit 250. The light control unit 250 is used to control whether the first MOS tube M0 is turned on. Only when the first The indicator light 120 can emit light only when the MOS tube M0 is turned on. The light control unit 250 will control the first MOS tube M0 to turn on only when the indicator light 120 needs to be lit. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the indicator light 120 and the first MOS transistor M0 are located. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 20 , the first MOS transistor M0 may also be located between the indicator light 120 and the second end of the first switch unit K1. Specifically, the first MOS transistor M0 The first end of the tube M0 is electrically connected to the first end of the first switch unit K1. The second end of the first MOS tube M0 is electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120 via the current limiting resistor Rx. The second end of the indicator light 120 terminal is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control terminal of the first MOS tube M0 is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. Here, the first MOS tube M0 is a PMOS tube, and the first MOS tube M0 is used as a switching element, and its conductor It usually works in the linear region of the MOS tube. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first MOS transistor M0 can also be included in the current source. In this case, the current source is connected in series with the indicator light 120, and the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. The light control unit 250 controls whether the current source is working. Only when the current source is working, the first MOS tube M0 is turned on, and the indicator light 120 can be lit. When the light control unit 250 controls the current source not working, the first MOS tube M0 is turned off. The indicator light 120 does not emit light. At this time, the first MOS transistor works in the saturation region of the MOS transistor when it is turned on. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the first MOS transistor M0 and the indicator light 120 are located.
请继续参见图19,在本实施例中,灯亮控制单元250用于输出使能信号,也即灯亮控制单元250与第一逻辑门241的第二输入端电连接,当指示灯120不需要点亮时,此时灯亮控制单元250控制第一MOS管M0关断截止,同时,灯亮控制单元250输出高电平的使能信号,第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3常导通,第二开关单元K2常截止,从而,第一电容C1 进行充电,此时即使第一MOS管M0误导通指示灯120也不会被点亮,形成双重防止指示灯120误点亮的机制。当需要点亮指示灯120时,此时灯亮控制单元250控制第一MOS管M0导通,同时灯亮控制单元250输出低电平的使能信号,从而第一电容C1的充放电受时钟信号周期性的控制,从而指示灯120周期性的亮暗。在本实施例中,第一MOS管M0可以为NMOS管或者PMOS管,在本实施例中为NMOS管,第一MOS管M0的第一端为源极,第一MOS管M0的第二端为漏极。而且,为了控制流过指示灯120的电流大小,第一MOS管M0、指示灯120所在的支路上还串联有限流电阻Rx,限流电阻Rx可以位于第一MOS管M0、指示灯120之间,限流电阻Rx还可以位于指示灯120与第一电容C1的第一端之间,限流电阻Rx还可以位于第一MOS管M0与电源接地端GND之间。Please continue to refer to Figure 19. In this embodiment, the light control unit 250 is used to output an enable signal, that is, the light control unit 250 is electrically connected to the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241. When the indicator light 120 does not need to be lit, When it is on, the light control unit 250 controls the first MOS tube M0 to turn off. At the same time, the light control unit 250 outputs a high-level enable signal. The first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 are always on. The second switch unit K2 is normally off, so the first capacitor C1 During charging, the indicator light 120 will not be lit even if the first MOS transistor M0 mis-turns on at this time, forming a double mechanism to prevent the indicator light 120 from being lit accidentally. When the indicator light 120 needs to be lit, the light control unit 250 controls the first MOS transistor M0 to be turned on, and at the same time, the light control unit 250 outputs a low-level enable signal, so that the charge and discharge of the first capacitor C1 is affected by the clock signal period. The indicator light 120 is periodically controlled so that the indicator light 120 turns on and off periodically. In this embodiment, the first MOS transistor M0 can be an NMOS transistor or a PMOS transistor. In this embodiment, it is an NMOS transistor. The first end of the first MOS transistor M0 is the source, and the second end of the first MOS transistor M0 is the source. is the drain. Furthermore, in order to control the current flowing through the indicator light 120, a current limiting resistor Rx is connected in series on the branch where the first MOS tube M0 and the indicator light 120 are located. The current limiting resistor Rx can be located between the first MOS tube M0 and the indicator light 120. , the current limiting resistor Rx can also be located between the indicator light 120 and the first end of the first capacitor C1, and the current limiting resistor Rx can also be located between the first MOS transistor M0 and the power ground terminal GND.
在本实施例中,系统控制电路200还包括状态检测单元(图中未示意),状态检测单元例如为吸烟检测单元、充电检测单元等与指示灯120是否需要被点亮相关的单元,当为吸烟检测单元时,吸烟检测单元与咪头或者MEMS传感器等气流传感器140电连接。状态检测单元与灯亮控制单元250电连接,当状态检测单元检测到用户抽吸电子雾化装置或者电子雾化装置充电等状态时,状态检测单元输出信号给灯亮控制单元250,灯亮控制单元250输出信号给第一MOS管M0、逻辑控制单元240,从而控制指示灯120点亮,也即灯亮控制单元250通过接收状态检测单元的输出信号,用于控制指示灯120是否点亮。In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 also includes a status detection unit (not shown in the figure). The status detection unit is, for example, a smoking detection unit, a charging detection unit, and other units related to whether the indicator light 120 needs to be lit. When When the smoking detection unit is used, the smoking detection unit is electrically connected to the airflow sensor 140 such as a microphone or a MEMS sensor. The status detection unit is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. When the status detection unit detects that the user is smoking the electronic atomization device or the electronic atomization device is charging, the status detection unit outputs a signal to the light control unit 250, and the light control unit 250 outputs The signal is sent to the first MOS transistor M0 and the logic control unit 240 to control the indicator light 120 to light up, that is, the light control unit 250 receives the output signal of the status detection unit to control whether the indicator light 120 is lit.
在本实施例中,请结合参见图1、图18和图19,系统控制电路200位于同一个芯片上,电源供电端BAT为电源供电引脚,电源接地端GND为电源接地引脚,该芯片还包括第一发光引脚FG1、第二发光引脚FG2、第三发光引脚FG3,其中,第一发光引脚FG1用于与第一电容C1的第一端、指示灯120的第一端电连接,第二发光引脚FG2用于与第一电容C1的第二端电连接,第三发光引脚FG3用于与指示灯120的第二端、第一MOS管M0电连接。在本实施例中,该芯片还包括气流检测引脚SW和雾化引脚AT,气流检测引脚SW与气流检测元件电连接,气流检测元件例如为气流传感器140,气流传感器140例如为电容咪头、开关咪头、MEMS传感器等,气流检测引脚SW与状态检测单元电连接,通过状态检测单元、气流传感器140就可以检测电子雾化装置是否被抽吸,雾化引脚AT用于与发热丝130电连接。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,该芯片上还可以集成第一电容C1,此时不用设置第二发光引脚FG2。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,该芯片还可以集成气流传感器140,也即气流传感器140与系统控制电路200位于同一个芯片上。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请参见图4和图20,该芯片还包括第一发光引脚FG1、第二发光引脚FG2、第三发光引脚FG3,其中,第一发光引脚FG1用于与第一电容C1的第一端、第一MOS管M0的第一端电连接,第二发光引脚FG2用于与第一电容C1的第二端电连接,第三发光引脚FG3用于与第一MOS管M0的第二端、指示灯120的第一端电连接,指示灯120的第二端与电源接地引脚GND电连接。In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1, Figure 18 and Figure 19 in conjunction. The system control circuit 200 is located on the same chip. The power supply terminal BAT is the power supply pin, and the power ground terminal GND is the power ground pin. The chip It also includes a first light-emitting pin FG1, a second light-emitting pin FG2, and a third light-emitting pin FG3, wherein the first light-emitting pin FG1 is used to communicate with the first end of the first capacitor C1 and the first end of the indicator light 120. For electrical connection, the second light-emitting pin FG2 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1, and the third light-emitting pin FG3 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light 120 and the first MOS tube M0. In this embodiment, the chip also includes an airflow detection pin SW and an atomization pin AT. The airflow detection pin SW is electrically connected to an airflow detection element. The airflow detection element is, for example, an airflow sensor 140. The airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a capacitive microphone. head, switch microphone, MEMS sensor, etc., the air flow detection pin SW is electrically connected to the status detection unit, through the status detection unit and the air flow sensor 140, it can be detected whether the electronic atomization device is smoked, the atomization pin AT is used to communicate with The heating wire 130 is electrically connected. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first capacitor C1 can also be integrated on the chip, and in this case, there is no need to provide the second light-emitting pin FG2. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the chip can also integrate the airflow sensor 140 , that is, the airflow sensor 140 and the system control circuit 200 are located on the same chip. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 20. The chip also includes a first light-emitting pin FG1, a second light-emitting pin FG2, and a third light-emitting pin FG3, wherein the first light-emitting pin The pin FG1 is used for electrical connection with the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 and the first terminal of the first MOS transistor M0, the second light-emitting pin FG2 is used for electrical connection with the second terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the third light-emitting pin The pin FG3 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first MOS transistor M0 and the first end of the indicator light 120. The second end of the indicator light 120 is electrically connected to the power ground pin GND.
另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一发光引脚FG1和电源接地端GND之间还可以设置稳压电容,稳压电容用于使指示灯120点亮时发光比较稳定,不会忽暗忽亮。In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, a voltage stabilizing capacitor can also be set between the first light-emitting pin FG1 and the power supply ground terminal GND. The voltage stabilizing capacitor is used to make the indicator light 120 emit light more stably when it is lit, and will not be ignored. Dark and bright.
另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请参见图21,开关控制单元还可以不包括第二驱动单元和第三驱动单元,第二开关单元的控制端、第三开关单元的控制端均与逻辑控制单元电连接。其中,逻辑控制单元包括或门243,其中,或门243的第一输入端接入时钟信号CLK,或门243的第二输入端接入使能信号,或门243的输出端分别与第一驱动单元、第二开关单元K2的控制端、第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接。In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 21. The switch control unit may not include the second drive unit and the third drive unit. The control end of the second switch unit and the control end of the third switch unit are both connected to The logic control unit is electrically connected. Wherein, the logic control unit includes an OR gate 243, wherein the first input end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the clock signal CLK, the second input end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the enable signal, and the output end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the first The drive unit, the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, and the control terminal of the third switch unit K3 are electrically connected.
一般说来,由于低压电源110的电压范围比较大,当低压电源110的电压比较高时,例如低压电源110的电压高于3V时,当第一电容C1充电后,开关控制单元控制第二开关单元K2导通且第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3截止时,此时第一开关单元K1的第二端处的电压为2倍的电源110电压,高于6V,而当开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1准备导通时,由于第一开关单元K1的控制端快速降为0V,第一开关单元K1导通需要一定的时间,且第一电容C1的存在,第一开关单元K1还未导通,此时第一开关单元K1的控制端与其第二端的电压高于6V。一般为了降低成本,第一开关单元K1通过小于或等于6V的低压工艺制作, 低压工艺制作的第一开关元件其承压能力低于6V,当承受的电压高于6V时其可靠性会降低,从而导致第一开关单元K1在开启导通过程中,第一开关单元K1的控制端与其第二端的电压跨度比较大高于6V时,可能导致第一开关单元K1损坏。在本申请的其他实施例中,当第一开关单元K1为NMOS时,第一开关单元K1一般接0V电压关断第一开关单元K1,此后当第一开关单元K1的第二端被抬升为2倍电源110电压时,第一开关单元K1的控制端与其第二端的电压跨度比较大,同样可能导致第一开关单元K1损坏。而且,在第一开关单元K1关断时,会出现电压尖峰,如果低压电源110的电压比较高时并通过第一电容C1升压,会对电压尖峰也升压,由于电源110的电压较高,升压后导致电压尖峰会更高,电压尖峰可能超过9V,容易导致第一开关单元K1、指示灯120损坏。另外,当使用普通电源110或者低压电源110的电压较高时,此时还是进行升压,升压会降低效率且降低能效,而且升压更容易导致第一开关单元K1损坏或者其他元件损坏。为了解决该问题,本申请提供第七实施例。Generally speaking, since the voltage range of the low-voltage power supply 110 is relatively large, when the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 is relatively high, for example, when the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 is higher than 3V, after the first capacitor C1 is charged, the switch control unit controls the second switch When the unit K2 is turned on and the first switching unit K1 and the third switching unit K3 are turned off, the voltage at the second end of the first switching unit K1 is twice the voltage of the power supply 110 and is higher than 6V. When the switch control unit When controlling the first switch unit K1 to prepare to turn on, since the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 quickly drops to 0V, it takes a certain time for the first switch unit K1 to turn on, and due to the existence of the first capacitor C1, the first switch unit K1 It is not turned on yet, and at this time, the voltage between the control terminal and the second terminal of the first switch unit K1 is higher than 6V. Generally, in order to reduce costs, the first switch unit K1 is manufactured through a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V. The first switching element made with a low-voltage process has a pressure-bearing capacity lower than 6V. When the voltage it withstands is higher than 6V, its reliability will be reduced, resulting in the first switching unit K1 being turned on and conducting. When the voltage span between the control terminal and the second terminal is larger than 6V, the first switch unit K1 may be damaged. In other embodiments of the present application, when the first switch unit K1 is an NMOS, the first switch unit K1 is generally connected to a voltage of 0V to turn off the first switch unit K1. After that, when the second end of the first switch unit K1 is raised to When the voltage of the power supply 110 is twice that of the power supply 110 , the voltage span between the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 and its second terminal is relatively large, which may also cause damage to the first switch unit K1 . Moreover, when the first switch unit K1 is turned off, a voltage spike will occur. If the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 is relatively high and is boosted by the first capacitor C1, the voltage spike will also be boosted, because the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively high. , the voltage spike will be higher after boosting, and the voltage spike may exceed 9V, which may easily cause damage to the first switch unit K1 and the indicator light 120. In addition, when the voltage of the ordinary power supply 110 or the low-voltage power supply 110 is high, the voltage is still boosted at this time. The voltage boosting will reduce the efficiency and energy efficiency, and the voltage boosting is more likely to cause damage to the first switch unit K1 or damage to other components. In order to solve this problem, this application provides a seventh embodiment.
第七实施例Seventh embodiment
请参阅图22,图22是本申请第七实施例的系统控制电路200的电路模块图,本实施例与第六实施例相似,因此本实施例未描述的部分可以参照第六实施例,本实施例与第六实施例的主要不同点为还包括电压判断单元。Please refer to Figure 22. Figure 22 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit 200 of the seventh embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is similar to the sixth embodiment, so the parts not described in this embodiment can refer to the sixth embodiment. The main difference between this embodiment and the sixth embodiment is that it also includes a voltage judgment unit.
请参见图22,在本实施例中,系统控制电路200还包括电压判断单元260,电压判断单元260与第一MOS管M0的第一端、第二端电连接,以用于获得第一MOS管M0的第一端的电压、第二端的电压,在本实施例中,电压判断单元260可以包括一个输入端或者两个输入端,当包括一个输入端时,该输入端均与第一MOS管M0的第一端、第二端电连接,通过分时可以获得第一MOS管M0的第一端、第二端的电压,其后可以获得电压差;当包括两个输入端时,两个输入端对应与第一端、第二端电连接,从而可以获得第一MOS管M0的第一端的电压、第二端的电压,进而电压判断单元260可以获得电压差。当第一MOS管M0导通时电压判断单元260用于判断电压差是否大于或等于第一参考电压,电压差为第一MOS管M0第一端与第二端之间的电压差Vdv,也可以与第一MOS管M0第一端、第二端之间的电压差Vdv成比例,也即为K*Vdv,其中,K为小于1的正数。当电压判断单元260判断电压差大于或等于第一参考电压时系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,当电压判断单元260判断电压差小于第一参考电压时系统控制电路200工作在第二模式。在本实施例中,在第一模式电源供电端BAT的电压直接用于驱动指示灯120,此时不进行升压,在第二模式电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120。Please refer to Figure 22. In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 also includes a voltage judgment unit 260. The voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the first end and the second end of the first MOS transistor M0 to obtain the first MOS transistor M0. The voltage of the first terminal and the voltage of the second terminal of the tube M0. In this embodiment, the voltage judgment unit 260 may include one input terminal or two input terminals. When one input terminal is included, the input terminals are both connected to the first MOS. The first and second ends of the tube M0 are electrically connected, and the voltages at the first and second ends of the first MOS tube M0 can be obtained through time sharing, and then the voltage difference can be obtained; when two input terminals are included, two The input terminal is electrically connected to the first terminal and the second terminal, so that the voltage of the first terminal and the voltage of the second terminal of the first MOS transistor M0 can be obtained, and the voltage judgment unit 260 can obtain the voltage difference. When the first MOS transistor M0 is turned on, the voltage judgment unit 260 is used to determine whether the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage. The voltage difference is the voltage difference Vdv between the first end and the second end of the first MOS transistor M0, also It can be proportional to the voltage difference Vdv between the first end and the second end of the first MOS transistor M0, that is, K*Vdv, where K is a positive number less than 1. When the voltage determination unit 260 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode. When the voltage determination unit 260 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode. In this embodiment, the voltage at the power supply terminal BAT in the first mode is directly used to drive the indicator light 120 without boosting the voltage at this time. The voltage at the power supply terminal BAT in the second mode is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 . 120.
在本实施例中,请结合参见图22、图23,电压判断单元260包括电压比较单元261,电压比较单元261的第一输入端与第一MOS管M0的第一端电连接,电压比较单元261的第二输入端与第一MOS管M0的第二端电连接,电压比较单元261获得第一输入端、第二输入端的电压后经过减法计算获得电压差,然后与内部预设的第一参考电压进行比较,电压比较单元261判断电压差大于或等于第一参考电压时系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,当电压比较单元261判断电压差小于第一参考电压时系统控制电路200工作在第二模式。In this embodiment, please refer to Figures 22 and 23 in conjunction with each other. The voltage judgment unit 260 includes a voltage comparison unit 261. The first input end of the voltage comparison unit 261 is electrically connected to the first end of the first MOS transistor M0. The voltage comparison unit The second input terminal of 261 is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first MOS transistor M0. The voltage comparison unit 261 obtains the voltage of the first input terminal and the second input terminal and performs subtraction calculation to obtain the voltage difference, and then compares it with the internally preset first The system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode when the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage. When the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode. Second mode.
当灯亮控制单元250控制指示灯120点亮时,一般说来,当电源供电端BAT的电压比较大时,例如大于或等于3V时,此时指示灯120会导通,指示灯120会被驱动点亮,指示灯120、第一MOS管M0所在的线路上存在电流,此时第一MOS管M0上的电压差会大于或等于第一参考电压;当电源供电端BAT的电压比较小时,例如小于3V时,此时电源供电端BAT的电压没法驱动指示灯120,指示灯120不会被驱动导通,指示灯120是断开的,从而第一MOS管M0导通时其第一端、第二端的电压相等或者差异会比较小,第一MOS管M0的电压差会小于第一参考电压,本实施例通过该特性来判断电源提供的电压是否可以驱动指示灯120。在本实施例中,第一参考电压的范围一般为80mV-150mV,例如为80mV、90mV、100mV、110mV、120mV、130mV、140mV、150mV等,较佳为100mV。When the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to light up, generally speaking, when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively large, for example, greater than or equal to 3V, the indicator light 120 will be turned on at this time, and the indicator light 120 will be driven. On, there is current on the line where the indicator light 120 and the first MOS tube M0 are located. At this time, the voltage difference on the first MOS tube M0 will be greater than or equal to the first reference voltage; when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively small, for example When it is less than 3V, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT cannot drive the indicator light 120. The indicator light 120 will not be driven to conduct, and the indicator light 120 is disconnected. Therefore, when the first MOS tube M0 is turned on, its first terminal , the voltages at the second terminal are equal or the difference will be relatively small, and the voltage difference of the first MOS transistor M0 will be smaller than the first reference voltage. This embodiment uses this characteristic to determine whether the voltage provided by the power supply can drive the indicator light 120 . In this embodiment, the range of the first reference voltage is generally 80mV-150mV, such as 80mV, 90mV, 100mV, 110mV, 120mV, 130mV, 140mV, 150mV, etc., preferably 100mV.
在本实施例中,电压判断单元260还包括触发器262和反相器263,触发器262的第一输入端与电压比较单元261的输出端电连接,触发器262的第二输入端与灯亮控制单元250 电连接,触发器262的输出端(例如Q非端)经由反相器263与第一逻辑门241的第四输入端电连接,电压判断单元260能控制第二开关单元K2保持断开。In this embodiment, the voltage judgment unit 260 also includes a flip-flop 262 and an inverter 263. The first input end of the flip-flop 262 is electrically connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit 261, and the second input end of the flip-flop 262 is connected to the light. Control unit 250 Electrically connected, the output terminal of the flip-flop 262 (for example, the Q NOT terminal) is electrically connected to the fourth input terminal of the first logic gate 241 via the inverter 263, and the voltage judgment unit 260 can control the second switch unit K2 to remain off.
具体说来,当电压差较高大于或等于第一参考电压时,电压比较单元261输出第一信号,以使系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,此时触发器262的输出经由反相器263输出高电平(数字信号1)给第一逻辑门241,第一开关单元K1常导通,第二开关单元K2常关断截止,此时电源供电端BAT的电压直接驱动指示灯120,在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1包含于第一供电单元,第一供电单元用于使电源供电端BAT的电压驱动指示灯120,不进行升压。当电压差小于第一参考子电压时,电压比较单元261输出第二信号,以使系统控制电路200工作在第二模式,此时触发器262的输出经由反相器263输出低电平(数字信号0)给第一逻辑门241,在第一时间段时钟信号为高电平,在此时间段时钟信号控制第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3导通,且第二开关单元K2关断截止,第一电容C1进行充电,在第二时间段时钟信号为低电平,在此时间段时钟信号驱动第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3关断截止,且第二开关单元K2导通,第一电容C1的第一端的电势被抬升,第一电容C1供电给指示灯120,指示灯120被点亮,在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2包含于第二供电单元,第二供电单元用于对电源供电端BAT的电压升压,以使升压后的电压驱动指示灯120,在本实施例中,第二供电单元包含第一供电单元。在本实施例中,时钟信号的一个周期包括第一时间段、第二时间段,时钟信号为周期性的脉冲信号,指示灯120跟随时钟信号进行周期性的亮暗,由于时钟信号频率较高,因此人眼分辨不出来指示灯120的亮暗闪烁。在本实施例中,第一信号为低电平(数字信号0),第二信号为高电平(数字信号1)。但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一信号为高电平,第二信号为低电平。高电平和低电平可以根据需要增设反相器进行转换。在本实施例中,指示灯120暗可以表示为指示灯120熄灭,也可以表示指示灯120亮度较低,比指示灯120点亮的亮度要低。Specifically, when the voltage difference is higher than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs the first signal so that the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode. At this time, the output of the flip-flop 262 passes through the inverter. 263 outputs a high level (digital signal 1) to the first logic gate 241. The first switch unit K1 is always on, and the second switch unit K2 is always off. At this time, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT directly drives the indicator light 120. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is included in the first power supply unit, and the first power supply unit is used to drive the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT to the indicator light 120 without boosting the voltage. When the voltage difference is less than the first reference sub-voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs a second signal so that the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode. At this time, the output of the flip-flop 262 outputs a low level (digital level) via the inverter 263 Signal 0) is given to the first logic gate 241. During the first time period, the clock signal is high level. During this time period, the clock signal controls the first switching unit K1 and the third switching unit K3 to be turned on, and the second switching unit K2 is turned off. The first capacitor C1 is charged, and the clock signal is low level during the second period. During this period, the clock signal drives the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 to turn off, and the second switch unit K2 is turned on, the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised, the first capacitor C1 supplies power to the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 is lit. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 Included in the second power supply unit, the second power supply unit is used to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, so that the boosted voltage drives the indicator light 120. In this embodiment, the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit . In this embodiment, one cycle of the clock signal includes a first time period and a second time period. The clock signal is a periodic pulse signal. The indicator light 120 follows the clock signal to perform periodic brightening and darkening. Since the frequency of the clock signal is high, , so the human eye cannot distinguish the bright and dark flashing of the indicator light 120 . In this embodiment, the first signal is low level (digital signal 0), and the second signal is high level (digital signal 1). However, the present application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present application, the first signal is high level and the second signal is low level. High level and low level can be converted by adding an inverter as needed. In this embodiment, darkening of the indicator light 120 may mean that the indicator light 120 is turned off, or it may mean that the brightness of the indicator light 120 is low, which is lower than the brightness of the indicator light 120 being on.
在本实施例中,电压比较单元261的第一输入端为同向端,电压比较单元261的第二输入端为反向端,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一输入端还可以为电压比较单元261的反向端,第二输入端为电压比较单元261的同向端。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第二供电单元还可以不包括第一供电单元,此时第一供电单元包括第五开关单元,第五开关单元的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,第五开关单元第一端与电源供电端BAT电连接,第五开关单元的第二端用于与指示灯120电连接,开关控制单元包括第五驱动单元,第五驱动单元的输出端与第五开关单元的控制端电连接,第五驱动单元的输入端与逻辑控制单元240、第一驱动单元210、第二驱动单元220或者第三驱动单元230电连接,第五驱动单元的具体电路可以参照第一驱动单元210,在此不再赘述;第二供电单元包括第一升压单元,第一升压单元的第一端与电源供电端BAT电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯120或者第一MOS管M0的第一端电连接,第一升压单元的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,第一升压单元包括第二开关单元K2和第一开关单元K1,其中,第二开关单元K2的第一端、第一开关单元K1的第一端均与电源供电端BAT电连接,第一开关单元K1的第二端用于与第一电容C1的第一端、指示灯120电连接,第一开关单元K1的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,第二开关单元K2的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容C1的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与电源接地端GND电连接。在第二模式,在第一时间段开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1导通且第二开关单元K2截止以给第一电容C1充电,在第二时间段开关控制单元控制第二开关单元K2导通且第一开关单元K1截止以使第一电容C1的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯120,在第二模式第五开关单元保持常截止;在第一模式第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2保持常截止,第五开关单元保持常导通。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一升压单元不限于上面的电路,第一升压单元还可以为boost升压电路等。In this embodiment, the first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 is a non-directional terminal, and the second input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 is a reverse terminal. However, the application is not limited thereto. In other embodiments of the application, The first input terminal may also be the reverse terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 , and the second input terminal may be the non-directional terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 . In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the second power supply unit may not include the first power supply unit. In this case, the first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit, and the control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the second end of the fifth switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the indicator light 120. The switch control unit includes a fifth drive unit, and the output end of the fifth drive unit is connected to the fifth drive unit. The control terminals of the five switch units are electrically connected, and the input terminal of the fifth drive unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, the first drive unit 210, the second drive unit 220 or the third drive unit 230. The specific circuit of the fifth drive unit can be Referring to the first driving unit 210, which will not be described in detail here; the second power supply unit includes a first boost unit, the first end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the second end of the first boost unit is used to connect to the indicator light. 120 or the first end of the first MOS transistor M0 is electrically connected, and the control end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first boost unit includes a second switch unit K2 and a first switch unit K1, where the The first end of the second switch unit K2 and the first end of the first switch unit K1 are both electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the second end of the first switch unit K1 is used to connect to the first end of the first capacitor C1 and the indicator light. 120 is electrically connected, the control end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the switch control unit, the control end of the second switch unit K2 is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and its second end is used to electrically connect with the second end of the first capacitor C1 connection, and its second end is also indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND. In the second mode, in the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to turn on and the second switch unit K2 to turn off to charge the first capacitor C1, and in the second time period, the switch control unit controls the second switch unit K2 is turned on and the first switch unit K1 is turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised for driving the indicator light 120. In the second mode, the fifth switch unit remains normally turned off; in the first mode, the fifth switch unit K1 is turned off. The first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 remain normally off, and the fifth switch unit remains normally on. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first boost unit is not limited to the above circuit, and the first boost unit may also be a boost circuit, etc.
在本实施例一个示意性例子中,当灯亮控制单元250控制指示灯120点亮时,首先不进行升压,第一MOS管M0导通,电压比较单元261对第一MOS管M0上的电压差进行判断, 当电压比较单元261判断电压差大于或等于第一参考电压时,电压比较单元261输出第一信号给触发器262,当电压比较单元261判断电压差小于第一参考电压时,电压比较单元261输出第二信号给触发器262,在示例中,第一信号为低电平,第二信号为高电平,触发器262的另外一个输入端接收灯亮控制单元250的灯亮信号,灯亮信号为低电平,当触发器262接收到第一信号时,触发器262经由反相器263保持原先的输出(灯亮控制单元250控制灯熄灭时的输出),当触发器262接收到第二信号时,触发器262经由反相器263持续输出第二驱动信号给第一逻辑门241,第二驱动信号为低电平,从而第一逻辑门241受时钟信号的控制,电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120。当灯亮控制单元250控制指示灯120熄灭时,此时灯亮控制单元250输出熄灭信号给触发器262,熄灭信号为高电平,则触发器262经由反相器263持续输出第一驱动信号给第一逻辑门241,第一驱动信号为高电平,从而第一逻辑门241输出低电平,进而第一开关单元保持导通,第二开关单元保持断开,系统控制电路200工作于第一模式。在本示例中,触发器262为RS触发器,RS触发器由或非门构成。在本实施例的其他示意中,RS触发器还可以由与非门构成,信号对应进行改变。而且,在本实施例中,当电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120时,此时电压比较单元261由先前输出第二信号变为输出第一信号,由于第一信号为低电平(数字信号0),从而触发器262经由反相器263仍然保持原先的输出,从而电源供电端BAT的电压仍然被升压用于驱动指示灯120,也即仍然工作在第二模式,不会出现又不升压(电源供电端BAT直接驱动)的情况,也即,当灯亮控制单元250控制灯亮时,当电压判断单元260判断需要进行升压后,其后不管电压比较单元261的输出如何,电源供电端BAT一直保持升压,直到灯亮控制单元250控制灯熄灭,其后再次点亮时需要判断是否需要升压。In an illustrative example of this embodiment, when the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to light up, the voltage is not boosted first, the first MOS transistor M0 is turned on, and the voltage comparison unit 261 compares the voltage on the first MOS transistor M0 To judge based on the difference, When the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs the first signal to the flip-flop 262. When the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs The second signal is given to the flip-flop 262. In the example, the first signal is low level and the second signal is high level. The other input end of the flip-flop 262 receives the light-on signal from the light-on control unit 250. The light-on signal is low level. flat, when the flip-flop 262 receives the first signal, the flip-flop 262 maintains the original output (the output when the light on control unit 250 controls the light off) via the inverter 263, and when the flip-flop 262 receives the second signal, the flip-flop 262 The inverter 262 continues to output the second driving signal to the first logic gate 241 through the inverter 263. The second driving signal is low level, so that the first logic gate 241 is controlled by the clock signal, and the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted. It is then used to drive the indicator light 120. When the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to extinguish, the light control unit 250 outputs an extinguishing signal to the flip-flop 262. The extinguishing signal is high level, and the flip-flop 262 continues to output the first driving signal to the first driving signal via the inverter 263. A logic gate 241, the first driving signal is high level, so the first logic gate 241 outputs a low level, and then the first switch unit remains on, the second switch unit remains off, and the system control circuit 200 works in the first model. In this example, flip-flop 262 is an RS flip-flop, which is composed of a NOR gate. In other illustrations of this embodiment, the RS flip-flop can also be composed of a NAND gate, and the signal is changed accordingly. Moreover, in this embodiment, when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120, the voltage comparison unit 261 changes from outputting the second signal to outputting the first signal. Since the first signal is low level (digital signal 0), so the flip-flop 262 still maintains the original output via the inverter 263, so the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is still boosted for driving the indicator light 120, that is, it still works in the second mode, there will be no situation where the voltage is not boosted (the power supply terminal BAT is directly driven), that is, when the light control unit 250 controls the light to turn on, when the voltage judgment unit 260 determines that the voltage needs to be boosted, the voltage comparison unit is subsequently ignored. 261, the power supply terminal BAT keeps boosting until the light turns on and the control unit 250 controls the light to turn off. Then when it lights up again, it needs to be judged whether the voltage needs to be boosted.
在另一示例中,当电源供电端BAT的电压由较高变为较低时,先前电压比较单元261是输出第一信号,其后由于电源的消耗,电源供电端BAT的电压会降低,当降低到第一MOS管M0的电压差小于第一参考电压时,此时电压比较单元261输出第二信号,第二信号为高电平,触发器262经由反相器263后输出由高电平变为低电平,从而第一逻辑门241(或非门)受时钟信号的控制,电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120。In another example, when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT changes from high to low, the voltage comparison unit 261 previously outputs the first signal, and then due to the consumption of power, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT will decrease. When When the voltage difference of the first MOS transistor M0 is reduced to less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs a second signal, which is a high level, and the flip-flop 262 outputs a high level through the inverter 263 becomes low level, so that the first logic gate 241 (NOR gate) is controlled by the clock signal, and the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 .
在本实施例中,第一MOS管M0的第一端为源极,第一MOS管M0的第二端为漏极,第一MOS管M0为PMOS管。但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一MOS管M0还可以为NMOS管。在本实施例中,第一MOS管M0与灯亮控制单元250电连接,灯亮控制单元250用于控制第一MOS管M0是否导通。In this embodiment, the first end of the first MOS transistor M0 is a source, the second end of the first MOS transistor M0 is a drain, and the first MOS transistor M0 is a PMOS transistor. However, the present application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present application, the first MOS transistor M0 may also be an NMOS transistor. In this embodiment, the first MOS transistor M0 is electrically connected to the lighting control unit 250, and the lighting control unit 250 is used to control whether the first MOS transistor M0 is turned on.
具体而言,在本实施例中,系统控制电路200包括电流源,请结合参见图22-图24,电流源包括第一MOS管M0,电流源还包括第五PMOS管PM5、第六PMOS管PM6、第五NMOS管NM5、恒流源DC,其中,第五PMOS管PM5、第六PMOS管PM6的源极均与第一MOS管M0的源极电连接,第五PMOS管PM5的控制端分别与第一MOS管M0的控制端、第六PMOS管PM6的漏极、第五PMOS管PM5的漏极电连接,第五PMOS管PM5的漏极与第五NMOS管NM5的漏极电连接,第五NMOS管NM5的源极与恒流源DC的一端电连接,恒流源DC的另一端接地,第五NMOS管NM5的控制端、第六PMOS管PM6的控制端均与灯亮控制单元250电连接,通过灯亮控制单元250可以控制第一MOS管M0是否导通。例如,当灯亮控制单元250控制指示灯120熄灭时,此时灯亮控制单元250控制第六PMOS管PM6导通、第五NMOS管NM5关断,从而第五PMOS管PM5、第一MOS管M0关断截止,电流源不工作,当灯亮控制单元250控制指示灯120点亮时,此时灯亮控制单元250控制第六PMOS管PM6关断、第五NMOS管NM5导通,从而第五PMOS管PM5、第一MOS管M0开启导通,电流源正常工作。在本实施例中,第一MOS管M0导通时工作于饱和区。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一MOS管M0可以不作为电流源的部分,第一MOS管M0可以作为开关使用,此时第一MOS管M0工作在线性区。Specifically, in this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 includes a current source. Please refer to FIGS. 22 to 24 in conjunction. The current source includes a first MOS transistor M0, and the current source also includes a fifth PMOS transistor PM5 and a sixth PMOS transistor. PM6, the fifth NMOS transistor NM5, and the constant current source DC. The sources of the fifth PMOS transistor PM5 and the sixth PMOS transistor PM6 are both electrically connected to the source of the first MOS transistor M0. The control terminal of the fifth PMOS transistor PM5 They are respectively electrically connected to the control terminal of the first MOS transistor M0, the drain of the sixth PMOS transistor PM6, and the drain of the fifth PMOS transistor PM5. The drain of the fifth PMOS transistor PM5 is electrically connected to the drain of the fifth NMOS transistor NM5. , the source of the fifth NMOS transistor NM5 is electrically connected to one end of the constant current source DC, and the other end of the constant current source DC is connected to ground. The control end of the fifth NMOS transistor NM5 and the control end of the sixth PMOS transistor PM6 are both connected to the light control unit. 250 is electrically connected, and the light control unit 250 can control whether the first MOS tube M0 is turned on. For example, when the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to turn off, the light control unit 250 controls the sixth PMOS transistor PM6 to be turned on and the fifth NMOS transistor NM5 to be turned off, so that the fifth PMOS transistor PM5 and the first MOS transistor M0 are turned off. off, the current source does not work. When the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to light up, the light control unit 250 controls the sixth PMOS transistor PM6 to turn off and the fifth NMOS transistor NM5 to turn on, so that the fifth PMOS transistor PM5 , the first MOS tube M0 is turned on, and the current source works normally. In this embodiment, the first MOS transistor M0 operates in the saturation region when it is turned on. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first MOS transistor M0 may not be used as a part of the current source, but the first MOS transistor M0 may be used as a switch. At this time, the first MOS transistor M0 operates in the linear region.
另外,第一MOS管M0不限于与电源供电端BAT电连接,在本申请的其他实施例中,请参见图25,图25与图23相似,主要区别为第一MOS管M0的第一端与电源接地端电连接,第一MOS管M0的第二端与指示灯120串联,其功能和作用与前面相似,在此不再赘述。 在一个示意性例子中,当灯亮控制单元250控制指示灯120点亮时,灯亮控制单元250控制第一MOS管M0导通,电压比较单元261对第一MOS管M0上的电压差进行判断,当电压比较单元261判断电压差大于或等于第一参考电压时,电压比较单元261输出第一信号给触发器262,当电压比较单元261判断电压差小于第一参考电压时,电压比较单元261输出第二信号给触发器262,在示例中,第一信号为低电平(数字信号0),第二信号为高电平(数字信号1),触发器262的另外一个输入端接收灯亮控制单元250的灯亮信号,灯亮信号为低电平(数字信号0),当触发器262接收到第一信号时,触发器262经由反相器263保持原先的输出(灯亮控制单元250控制灯灭时的输出,即为第一驱动信号),当触发器262接收到第二信号时,触发器262经由反相器263持续输出第二驱动信号给或非门(第一逻辑门241),第二驱动信号为低电平(数字信号0),从而或非门受时钟信号的控制,电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120。当灯亮控制单元250控制指示灯120熄灭时,此时灯亮控制单元250输出熄灭信号给触发器262,熄灭信号为高电平(数字信号1),则触发器262经由反相器263持续输出第一驱动信号给或非门,第一驱动信号为高电平(数字信号1),从而或非门的输出为低电平,进而第一开关单元保持断开,第二开关单元保持导通。在本示例中,触发器262为RS触发器,RS触发器由或非门构成。在本实施例的其他示意中,RS触发器还可以由与非门构成,信号对应进行改变。而且,在本实施例中,当电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120时,此时电压比较单元261由先前输出第二信号变为输出第一信号,由于第一信号为低电平,从而触发器262经由反相器263后仍然保持原先的输出(数字0信号),从而电源供电端BAT的电压仍然被升压用于驱动指示灯120,不会出现又不升压的情况,也即,当灯亮控制单元250控制灯亮时,当电压判断单元260判断需要进行升压后,其后不管电压比较单元261的输出如何,电源供电端BAT一直保持升压,直到灯亮控制单元250控制灯熄灭。In addition, the first MOS transistor M0 is not limited to being electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. In other embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 25. Figure 25 is similar to Figure 23. The main difference is that the first terminal of the first MOS transistor M0 It is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, and the second terminal of the first MOS transistor M0 is connected in series with the indicator light 120. Its functions and functions are similar to the previous ones and will not be described again here. In an illustrative example, when the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to light up, the light control unit 250 controls the first MOS transistor M0 to turn on, and the voltage comparison unit 261 determines the voltage difference on the first MOS transistor M0, When the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs the first signal to the flip-flop 262. When the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs The second signal is given to the flip-flop 262. In the example, the first signal is low level (digital signal 0), and the second signal is high level (digital signal 1). The other input end of the flip-flop 262 receives the light control unit. 250, the light on signal is low level (digital signal 0). When the flip-flop 262 receives the first signal, the flip-flop 262 maintains the original output via the inverter 263 (the light on control unit 250 controls the output, that is, the first driving signal), when the flip-flop 262 receives the second signal, the flip-flop 262 continues to output the second driving signal to the NOR gate (the first logic gate 241) via the inverter 263, and the second driving signal The signal is low level (digital signal 0), so the NOR gate is controlled by the clock signal, and the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 . When the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to extinguish, the light control unit 250 outputs an extinguishing signal to the flip-flop 262. The extinguishing signal is high level (digital signal 1), and the flip-flop 262 continues to output the third signal through the inverter 263. A driving signal is given to the NOR gate, and the first driving signal is high level (digital signal 1), so the output of the NOR gate is low level, and the first switching unit remains off and the second switching unit remains on. In this example, flip-flop 262 is an RS flip-flop, which is composed of a NOR gate. In other illustrations of this embodiment, the RS flip-flop can also be composed of a NAND gate, and the signal is changed accordingly. Moreover, in this embodiment, when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120, the voltage comparison unit 261 changes from outputting the second signal to outputting the first signal. Since the first signal is low level, so that the flip-flop 262 still maintains the original output (digital 0 signal) after passing through the inverter 263, so the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is still boosted to drive the indicator light 120, and neither occurs nor rises. In the case of voltage, that is, when the light control unit 250 controls the light to turn on, and the voltage judgment unit 260 determines that the voltage needs to be boosted, then regardless of the output of the voltage comparison unit 261, the power supply terminal BAT keeps boosting until the light turns on. The control unit 250 controls the light to turn off.
在本实施例中,在第一模式时钟信号产生单元停止工作,这样设置有利于降低时钟信号产生单元的功耗。In this embodiment, the clock signal generating unit stops working in the first mode. This arrangement is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the clock signal generating unit.
本实施例增设电压判断单元260,具有如下优点:This embodiment adds a voltage judgment unit 260, which has the following advantages:
1、当电源110电压比较大时,此时电源110电压足够驱动指示灯120,且亮度比较亮,此时电压判断单元260判断电压差大于或等于第一参考电压,则电压判断单元260控制系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,在第一模式指示灯120通过电源供电端BAT的电压直接驱动,不需要升压,有利于提升电源110的能源利用率。而且,当电源110电压比较低时,此时电压判断单元260判断电压差小于第一参考电压,则电压判断单元260控制系统控制电路200工作在第二模式,在第二模式电源供电端BAT的电压被抬升后用于驱动指示灯120,从而即使电源110电压比较低也可以进行升压后正常点亮指示灯120,亮度比较亮,有利于指示灯120的正常使用,不会出现指示灯120使用过程中越来越暗的问题。1. When the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively large, the voltage of the power supply 110 is sufficient to drive the indicator light 120 and the brightness is relatively bright. At this time, the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, and the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system. The control circuit 200 works in the first mode. In the first mode, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT without the need for voltage boosting, which is beneficial to improving the energy utilization rate of the power supply 110 . Moreover, when the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively low, and the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the second mode. In the second mode, the power supply terminal BAT After the voltage is raised, it is used to drive the indicator light 120, so that even if the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively low, the indicator light 120 can be normally lit after boosting, and the brightness is relatively bright, which is conducive to the normal use of the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 will not appear. The problem of getting darker and darker during use.
2、本实施例的电子雾化装置的电源提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-5V,例如电源提供的供电电压范围为1.5V-3.6V、2.5V-4.2V或3V-5V等,也即电源既可以使用低压电源110,也可以使用普通电源110,也即电源110可以混用,方便电子雾化装置的组装,而且不需要根据不同的电源110设置对应的系统控制电路200,本实施例的系统控制电路200为通用的,可以提升系统控制电路200的市场竞争力。当电子雾化装置使用普通电源110且电压不太低时,此时电压判断单元260判断第一MOS管M0上的电压差大于第一参考电压,则电压判断单元260控制系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,在第一模式指示灯120通过电源供电端BAT的电压直接驱动,此时指示灯120通过电源110直接驱动,不需要升压;当电子雾化装置使用低压电源110且电压不太高时,此时电压判断单元260判断电压差小于第一参考电压,则电压判断单元260控制系统控制电路200工作在第二模式,在第二模式电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120点亮,且亮度跟使用普通电源110的亮度差不多。从而本实施例的电子雾化装置两种规格的电源110均能使用,不论使用哪种电源110电子雾化装置也不会损坏,指示灯120也能正常工作。 2. The power supply voltage range provided by the power supply of the electronic atomization device in this embodiment includes 1.5V-5V. For example, the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply is 1.5V-3.6V, 2.5V-4.2V or 3V-5V, that is, The power supply can use either low-voltage power supply 110 or ordinary power supply 110, that is, the power supply 110 can be mixed, which facilitates the assembly of the electronic atomization device, and there is no need to set corresponding system control circuits 200 according to different power supplies 110. In this embodiment The system control circuit 200 is universal, which can enhance the market competitiveness of the system control circuit 200 . When the electronic atomization device uses the ordinary power supply 110 and the voltage is not too low, the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference on the first MOS transistor M0 is greater than the first reference voltage, and the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work. In the first mode, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. At this time, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the power supply 110 and does not need to be boosted; when the electronic atomization device uses a low-voltage power supply 110 and the voltage is not too high, When high, when the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the second mode. In the second mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted for use. The driving indicator light 120 lights up, and the brightness is about the same as when the ordinary power supply 110 is used. Therefore, the electronic atomization device of this embodiment can be used with two specifications of power supply 110. No matter which power supply 110 is used, the electronic atomization device will not be damaged, and the indicator light 120 can also work normally.
3、本实施例的电压比较单元261的输出端与触发器262电连接,在第二模式进行升压后,由于触发器262的存在,升压可以保持,不会出现升压后电压比较单元261判断电压差大于或等于第一参考电压导致又回到第一模式的问题,从而可以避免第二模式、第一模式来回切换造成指示灯120亮暗闪烁的问题。3. The output end of the voltage comparison unit 261 of this embodiment is electrically connected to the flip-flop 262. After the voltage is boosted in the second mode, due to the existence of the flip-flop 262, the boost can be maintained, and the voltage comparison unit after boosting will not appear. 261 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, causing the problem of returning to the first mode, thereby avoiding the problem of the indicator light 120 flickering on and off due to switching back and forth between the second mode and the first mode.
4、在本实施例中第一开关单元K1为MOS管,MOS管一般是使用小于或等于6V的低压工艺制程(高压工艺成本较高),这样有利于降低成本,低压工艺制程制作的MOS管其耐压值比较低,当电源110电压比较高时,如果还是进行升压,例如升压到两倍的电源110电压,则在有的时间段或者时刻第一开关单元K1的控制端、第二端之间承受的电压会比较大,超过MOS管的极限参数,可能导致第一开关单元K1损坏。本实施例通过设置电压判断单元260,当电压差比较高大于或等于第一参考电压时不进行升压,当电压差比较低小于第一参考电压时进行升压,升压后的电压(一般低于6V)也低于MOS管的耐压值,从而第一开关单元K1的两个端子不会承受比较大的电压,第一开关单元K1不容易损坏,可靠性不会降低,同时也可以正常驱动指示灯120。而且,第一开关单元K1关断时承受的电压尖峰也会比较小,第一开关单元K1、指示灯120不容易损坏。4. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is a MOS tube. MOS tubes are generally manufactured using a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V (high-voltage process costs are higher), which is beneficial to reducing costs. MOS tubes produced by low-voltage processes Its withstand voltage value is relatively low. When the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively high, if the voltage is still boosted, for example, to twice the voltage of the power supply 110, then in some time periods or moments, the control end of the first switching unit K1, the The voltage between the two ends will be relatively large, exceeding the limit parameters of the MOS tube, which may cause damage to the first switching unit K1. In this embodiment, by setting the voltage judgment unit 260, when the voltage difference is relatively high and is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage is not boosted. When the voltage difference is relatively low and is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage is boosted. The boosted voltage (generally Lower than 6V) is also lower than the withstand voltage value of the MOS tube, so the two terminals of the first switch unit K1 will not bear a relatively large voltage, the first switch unit K1 will not be easily damaged, and the reliability will not be reduced. At the same time, it can Normal driving indicator light 120. Moreover, the voltage spike that the first switch unit K1 endures when it is turned off will be relatively small, and the first switch unit K1 and the indicator light 120 are not easily damaged.
第八实施例Eighth embodiment
本申请实施例提供一种电子雾化装置,电子雾化装置例如为电子烟,请参见图1,电子雾化装置包括指示组件、发热丝130、气流传感器140,指示组件包括电源110、指示灯120、系统控制电路200、第一电容C1。其中,系统控制电路200分别与电源110、指示组件、发热丝130、气流传感器140等电连接。在本实施例中,电源110包括电芯,电源110为低压电源,其提供的供电电压的范围包括1.5V-3.6V,例如其提供的供电电压的范围为1.5V-3.6V、1.6V-3.6V、1.5V-3.4V、1.8V-3.5V、2.1V-3.6V、2V-3V等,其标称电压低于或等于3V,标称电压一般为2.5V-2.9V,例如为2.7V、2.8V。指示灯120例如为LED灯,LED灯例如为白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯等,这些LED灯的正向导通电压范围一般为2.5V-3.6V,例如3V,驱动LED灯的电压只有大于正向导通电压,LED灯才能被点亮。气流传感器140例如为MEMS传感器或咪头等。An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device. The electronic atomization device is, for example, an electronic cigarette. Please refer to Figure 1. The electronic atomization device includes an indicating component, a heating wire 130, and an airflow sensor 140. The indicating component includes a power supply 110 and an indicator light. 120. System control circuit 200, first capacitor C1. Among them, the system control circuit 200 is electrically connected to the power supply 110, the indicating component, the heating wire 130, the air flow sensor 140, etc. respectively. In this embodiment, the power supply 110 includes a battery cell. The power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply. The power supply voltage range it provides includes 1.5V-3.6V. For example, the power supply voltage range it provides is 1.5V-3.6V, 1.6V- 3.6V, 1.5V-3.4V, 1.8V-3.5V, 2.1V-3.6V, 2V-3V, etc., their nominal voltage is lower than or equal to 3V, the nominal voltage is generally 2.5V-2.9V, for example, 2.7 V, 2.8V. The indicator light 120 is, for example, an LED light. The LED light is, for example, a white LED light and/or a blue LED light. The forward voltage range of these LED lights is generally 2.5V-3.6V, such as 3V. The voltage for driving the LED light is only Only when the forward voltage is greater than the forward voltage can the LED light be lit. The airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a MEMS sensor or a microphone.
请结合参见图1和图26,在本实施例中,系统控制电路200包括电源供电端BAT、电源接地端GND、开关控制单元、第一开关单元K1和第二开关单元K2。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 26 in combination. In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 includes a power supply terminal BAT, a power ground terminal GND, a switch control unit, a first switch unit K1 and a second switch unit K2.
在本实施例中,电源供电端BAT与电源110的正极电连接,电源接地端GND与电源110的负极电连接,开关控制单元分别与电源供电端BAT、电源接地端GND电连接。In this embodiment, the power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply 110, the power supply ground terminal GND is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply 110, and the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT and the power supply ground terminal GND respectively.
在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1的第一端与电源供电端BAT电连接,以用于与电源110的正极电连接,第一开关单元K1的第二端用于与指示灯120电连接,在这里第一开关单元K1的第二端可以直接与指示灯120的第一端电连接,指示灯120与第一开关单元K1之间还可以存在其他元器件,例如限流电阻、其他开关单元、恒流源等,第一开关单元K1的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1的导通或者关断截止。In this embodiment, the first end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT for electrical connection with the positive electrode of the power supply 110 , and the second end of the first switch unit K1 is used for electrical connection with the indicator light 120 connection, here the second end of the first switch unit K1 can be directly electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120. There can also be other components between the indicator light 120 and the first switch unit K1, such as a current limiting resistor, other Switch unit, constant current source, etc., the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the switch control unit controls the on or off of the first switch unit K1.
在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1的第二端还与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,从而第一电容C1的第一端与指示灯120电连接以用于驱动指示灯120,第一电容C1的第二端间接与电源接地端GND电连接。具体而言,第一电容C1的第二端经由充电元件与电源接地端GND电连接,充电元件例如为第三开关单元K3、电阻等。在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2组成第一升压单元,第一升压单元的输出端与指示灯120电连接,第一升压单元可以使输出电压为2倍的电源供电端BAT的电压。当然,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一升压单元可以使输出电压为其他倍数的电源供电端BAT的电压,例如1.5倍、3倍、4倍等。In this embodiment, the second end of the first switch unit K1 is also electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1, so that the first end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the indicator light 120 for driving the indicator light 120. , the second terminal of the first capacitor C1 is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND. Specifically, the second end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND via a charging element, such as the third switch unit K3, a resistor, and the like. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 form a first boost unit. The output end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the indicator light 120. The first boost unit can make the output voltage be 2 times the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the first boost unit can make the output voltage be other multiples of the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, such as 1.5 times, 3 times, 4 times, etc.
在本实施例中,在第一时间段开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1导通且第二开关单元K2截止,此时电源110经由电源供电端BAT、第一开关单元K1给第一电容C1充电,由于第一开关单元K1的导通压降(小于0.1V)可以忽略不计,第一电容C1上的电压被充电至与电源110电压相同,假定电源110电压为Vbat,在第二时间段开关控制单元控制第二开关单 元K2导通且第一开关单元K1截止,由于第二开关单元K2的导通压降(小于0.1V)可以忽略不计,则第二开关单元K2第二端处的电压为电源110电压,也为Vbat,也即第一电容C1第二端的电压为Vbat,由于第一电容C1上的电压不能突变,从而第一电容C1的第一端处的电势被抬升为Vbat+Vbat,为2Vbat,即为两倍的电源110电压,从而即使电源110为低压电源,低压电源110的电压工作范围为1.5V-3.6V,两倍的Vbat的电压范围为3V-7.2V,即使低压电源110工作在电压工作范围的最低值1.5V,两倍的Vbat为3V,也大于或等于指示灯120的最小正向导通电压,从而指示灯120能正常被低压电源110驱动工作,指示灯120可以在整个低压电源110的工作范围内正常工作。而且,在本实施例中,通过第一开关单元K1控制向第一电容C1充电,由于第一开关单元K1的导通压降几乎可以忽略不计,相对二极管不能忽略的导通压降(一般为0.7V),本实施例极大的提升低压电源110可以驱动指示灯120的电压范围,指示灯120在低压电源110的整个工作范围内都能正常工作,且驱动指示灯120发光时亮度较亮,用户的体验较好;再有,本实施例通过第一开关单元K1控制是否向第一电容C1充电以及是否升压驱动指示灯120,第一开关单元K1是可控元件,方便控制。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1还可以替换为二极管,二极管的阳极与电源供电端电连接,二极管的阴极用于与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,此时当第二开关单元导通时进行升压,当第二开关单元截止时不进行升压,二极管导通。In this embodiment, during the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to turn on and the second switch unit K2 to turn off. At this time, the power supply 110 supplies power to the first capacitor C1 through the power supply terminal BAT and the first switch unit K1. Charging, since the conduction voltage drop (less than 0.1V) of the first switching unit K1 is negligible, the voltage on the first capacitor C1 is charged to the same voltage as the power supply 110, assuming that the voltage of the power supply 110 is Vbat, in the second time period The switch control unit controls the second switch unit Element K2 is turned on and the first switching unit K1 is turned off. Since the turn-on voltage drop (less than 0.1V) of the second switching unit K2 is negligible, the voltage at the second end of the second switching unit K2 is the voltage of the power supply 110, also is Vbat, that is, the voltage at the second end of the first capacitor C1 is Vbat. Since the voltage on the first capacitor C1 cannot mutate, the potential at the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised to Vbat+Vbat, which is 2Vbat, that is is twice the voltage of the power supply 110, so that even if the power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply, the voltage working range of the low-voltage power supply 110 is 1.5V-3.6V, and twice the voltage range of Vbat is 3V-7.2V, even if the low-voltage power supply 110 works at The lowest value of the working range is 1.5V, and twice the Vbat is 3V, which is also greater than or equal to the minimum forward voltage of the indicator light 120. Therefore, the indicator light 120 can be normally driven by the low-voltage power supply 110, and the indicator light 120 can operate on the entire low-voltage power supply. Works normally within the working range of 110. Moreover, in this embodiment, the charging of the first capacitor C1 is controlled by the first switch unit K1. Since the conduction voltage drop of the first switch unit K1 is almost negligible, the conduction voltage drop of the diode cannot be ignored (generally 0.7V), this embodiment greatly improves the voltage range in which the low-voltage power supply 110 can drive the indicator light 120. The indicator light 120 can work normally within the entire working range of the low-voltage power supply 110, and the indicator light 120 is brighter when driven. , the user experience is better; furthermore, this embodiment uses the first switch unit K1 to control whether to charge the first capacitor C1 and whether to boost the voltage to drive the indicator light 120. The first switch unit K1 is a controllable element, which is convenient for control. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first switch unit K1 can also be replaced by a diode. The anode of the diode is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the cathode of the diode is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1. This When the second switch unit is turned on, the voltage is boosted. When the second switch unit is turned off, the voltage is not boosted and the diode is turned on.
为了降低能耗,在本实施例中,充电元件为第三开关单元K3,在需要升压时第三开关单元K3与第一开关单元K1同时导通,同时关断截止,在其他情景第三开关单元K3与第一开关单元K1是否导通可以不同步。第三开关单元K3的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,第三开关单元K3的第一端与第一电容C1的第二端、第二开关单元K2的第二端电连接,第三开关单元K3的第二端与电源供电端BAT电连接。在本实施例中,当第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3关断截止时,第二开关单元K2导通,此时第三开关单元K3所在的支路不需要消耗能耗,有利于节能。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,充电元件还可以为电阻,电阻相对第三开关单元K3的方案,在第二开关单元K2导通时电阻所在的支路需要消耗能耗,不利于节约能源。In order to reduce energy consumption, in this embodiment, the charging element is the third switch unit K3. When the voltage needs to be boosted, the third switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on at the same time and turned off at the same time. In other scenarios, the third switch unit K3 is turned off. Whether the switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on may be asynchronous. The control end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1 and the second end of the second switch unit K2. The third switch unit K3 The second terminal of K3 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. In this embodiment, when the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 are turned off, the second switch unit K2 is turned on. At this time, the branch where the third switch unit K3 is located does not need to consume energy, which is beneficial to Energy saving. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the charging element can also be a resistor. Compared with the solution of the third switch unit K3, the branch where the resistor is located needs to consume energy when the second switch unit K2 is turned on, which is not conducive to saving. energy.
在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1为PMOS管,第二开关单元K2为PMOS管,第三开关单元K3为NMOS管。但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1还可以为NMOS管,第二开关单元K2为NMOS管,第三开关单元K3为PMOS管。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2、第三开关单元K3的开关类型可以相同,也可以不相同。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2、第三开关单元K3还可以为其他场效应管。In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is a PMOS transistor, the second switch unit K2 is a PMOS transistor, and the third switch unit K3 is an NMOS transistor. However, the present application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present application, the first switch unit K1 may also be an NMOS transistor, the second switch unit K2 may be an NMOS transistor, and the third switch unit K3 may be a PMOS transistor. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the switch types of the first switch unit K1, the second switch unit K2, and the third switch unit K3 may be the same or different. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first switch unit K1, the second switch unit K2, and the third switch unit K3 may also be other field effect transistors.
为了驱动第一开关单元K1,在本实施例中,开关控制单元包括第一驱动单元210和逻辑控制单元240,第一驱动单元210的输出端与第一开关单元K1的控制端电连接,第一驱动单元210的输入端与逻辑控制单元240、第二开关单元K2的控制端或者第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接,在本实施例中以第一驱动单元210的输入端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接为例进行说明。In order to drive the first switch unit K1, in this embodiment, the switch control unit includes a first drive unit 210 and a logic control unit 240. The output end of the first drive unit 210 is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit K1. The input terminal of a driving unit 210 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, the control terminal of the second switching unit K2 or the control terminal of the third switching unit K3. In this embodiment, the input terminal of the first driving unit 210 is connected to the second switching unit K3. The electrical connection of the control terminal of the switch unit K2 is taken as an example for explanation.
具体的,请结合参见图1、图26和图27,第一驱动单元210包括反相器(反相器也称为非门)211、第一NMOS管NM1、第二NMOS管NM2、第一PMOS管PM1和第二PMOS管PM2,其中,反相器211的输入端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,反相器211的输出端与第一NMOS管NM1的控制端电连接,第一NMOS管NM1的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第一NMOS管NM1的漏极分别与第一PMOS管PM1的漏极、第二PMOS管PM2的控制端电连接,第一PMOS管PM1的控制端与第二NMOS管NM2的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管PM1的源极与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,第二NMOS的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第二NMOS的控制端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极还与第二PMOS管PM2的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管PM2的源极与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元K1是否导通。在本实施例中,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极直接与第一开关单元K1的控制端电连接,但本申请不限 于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,为了提升驱动能力,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极与第一开关单元K1的控制端之间还可以设置多个反相器211,例如设置2个、4个、6个反相器211,反相器211例如由CMOS管构成。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,当第一开关单元K1为NMOS管时,此时第一驱动单元210还包括第二升压电路,第二升压电路用于驱动第一开关单元K1导通,第二升压电路升压后的电压大于电源110电压;第二升压电路可以为本领域的常规的升压电路,例如boost升压电路等,在此不再赘述。Specifically, please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 26 and Fig. 27. The first driving unit 210 includes an inverter (the inverter is also called a NOT gate) 211, a first NMOS transistor NM1, a second NMOS transistor NM2, a first PMOS transistor PM1 and second PMOS transistor PM2, wherein the input end of the inverter 211 is electrically connected to the control end of the second switching unit K2, and the output end of the inverter 211 is electrically connected to the control end of the first NMOS transistor NM1, The source of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND. The drain of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor PM1 and the control end of the second PMOS transistor PM2 respectively. The first PMOS transistor The control terminal of PM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2, the source of the first PMOS transistor PM1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND. The control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor PM2, and the source of the second PMOS transistor PM2 is electrically connected to the first The first end of the capacitor C1 is electrically connected, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is also used to control whether the first switch unit K1 is turned on. In this embodiment, the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit K1, but this application is not limited to Here, in other embodiments of the present application, in order to improve the driving capability, multiple inverters 211 may be provided between the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 and the control terminal of the first switching unit K1 , for example, two inverters 211 may be provided. , 4, and 6 inverters 211. The inverters 211 are composed of, for example, CMOS tubes. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, when the first switch unit K1 is an NMOS tube, the first drive unit 210 also includes a second boost circuit, and the second boost circuit is used to drive the first switch unit K1 is turned on, the boosted voltage of the second boost circuit is greater than the voltage of the power supply 110; the second boost circuit can be a conventional boost circuit in the field, such as a boost circuit, etc., which will not be described again here.
为了驱动第二开关单元K2、第三开关单元K3,在本实施例中,请继续结合参见图1、图26和图27,开关控制单元包括第二驱动单元220、第三驱动单元230,第二驱动单元220与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,第三驱动单元230与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接。In order to drive the second switch unit K2 and the third switch unit K3, in this embodiment, please continue to refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 26 and Fig. 27. The switch control unit includes a second driving unit 220 and a third driving unit 230. The second driving unit 220 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, and the third driving unit 230 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3.
具体的,第二驱动单元220包括第三NMOS管NM3和第三PMOS管PM3,其中,第三NMOS管NM3的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第三NMOS管NM3的控制端与逻辑控制单元240电连接,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极与第三PMOS管PM3的漏极电连接,第三PMOS管PM3的控制端与逻辑控制单元240电连接,第三PMOS管PM3的源极与电源供电端BAT电连接,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极还用于控制第二开关单元K2是否导通。在本实施例中,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极直接与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,为了提升驱动能力,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极与第二开关单元K2的控制端之间还可以设置多个反相器211,例如设置2个、4个、6个反相器211。Specifically, the second driving unit 220 includes a third NMOS transistor NM3 and a third PMOS transistor PM3, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control end of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is connected to the logic control The unit 240 is electrically connected, the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor PM3, the control end of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, and the source of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to The power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected, and the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is also used to control whether the second switch unit K2 is turned on. In this embodiment, the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, but the application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, in order to improve the driving capability, the third Multiple inverters 211 may also be provided between the drain of the NMOS transistor NM3 and the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211 may be provided.
在本实施例中,第三驱动单元230包括第四NMOS管NM4和第四PMOS管PM4,其中,第四NMOS管NM4的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第四NMOS管NM4的控制端与逻辑控制单元240电连接,第四NMOS管NM4的漏极与第四PMOS管PM4的漏极电连接,第四PMOS管PM4的控制端与逻辑控制单元240电连接,第四PMOS管PM4的源极与电源供电端BAT电连接,第四NMOS管NM4的漏极用于控制第三开关单元K3是否导通。在本实施例中,第四NMOS管NM4的漏极直接与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,为了提升驱动能力,第四NMOS管NM4的漏极与第三开关单元K3的控制端之间还可以设置多个反相器211,例如设置2个、4个、6个反相器211。In this embodiment, the third driving unit 230 includes a fourth NMOS transistor NM4 and a fourth PMOS transistor PM4, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control terminal of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 The drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4. The control end of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240. The drain of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240. The source is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is used to control whether the third switch unit K3 is turned on. In this embodiment, the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3, but the application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, in order to improve the driving capability, the fourth Multiple inverters 211 may also be provided between the drain of the NMOS transistor NM4 and the control terminal of the third switching unit K3, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211 may be provided.
在本实施例中,逻辑控制单元240包括第一逻辑门241和第二逻辑门242。第一逻辑门241包括第一输入端、第二输入端、第三输入端,第一逻辑门241的第一输入端接入时钟信号CLK,第一逻辑门241的第二输入端接入使能信号,第一逻辑门241的第三输入端与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接。第二逻辑门242包括第一输入端、第二输入端,第二逻辑门242的第一输入端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,第二逻辑门242的第二输入端接入时钟信号CLK。在本实施例中,第一逻辑门241为或非门,第二逻辑门242为与非门。在本实施例中,当使能信号为高电平时,此时第一开关单元K1常导通,第二开关单元K2常关闭截止,此时指示灯120不会被点亮,当使能信号为低电平时,此时第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3、第二开关单元K2受时钟信号CLK控制。而且,由于第一逻辑门241的第三输入端与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接,第二逻辑门242的第一输入端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,从而第二开关单元K2、第三开关单元K3不会同时导通,两者一个导通,另外一个会关断截止。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一逻辑门241还可以是其他逻辑门电路,可以实现或非门的效果,第二逻辑门242也可以是其他逻辑门电路,可以实现与非门的效果。在本实施例中,时钟信号CLK为周期性的脉冲信号,时钟信号CLK的一个周期包括第一时间段和第二时间段,在第一时间段时钟信号处于高电平,在第二时间段时钟信号处于低电平,时钟信号CLK的频率大于或等于50Hz,时钟信号CLK的周期也即为第一电容C1的充放电周期,当指示灯120需要被点亮时也为指示灯120的点亮周期,设置这么高的频率,能够避免人眼分辨出指示灯120的闪烁。In this embodiment, the logic control unit 240 includes a first logic gate 241 and a second logic gate 242 . The first logic gate 241 includes a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and a third input terminal. The first input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is connected to the clock signal CLK, and the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is connected to the clock signal CLK. Enable signal, the third input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3. The second logic gate 242 includes a first input terminal and a second input terminal. The first input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2. The second input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is connected to Clock signal CLK. In this embodiment, the first logic gate 241 is a NOR gate, and the second logic gate 242 is a NAND gate. In this embodiment, when the enable signal is high level, the first switch unit K1 is normally on and the second switch unit K2 is normally off. At this time, the indicator light 120 will not be lit. When the enable signal When it is low level, the first switch unit K1, the third switch unit K3, and the second switch unit K2 are controlled by the clock signal CLK. Moreover, since the third input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3, the first input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, so that the second The switch unit K2 and the third switch unit K3 will not be turned on at the same time. One of them will be turned on, and the other will be turned off. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first logic gate 241 can also be other logic gate circuits, which can realize the effect of a NOR gate, and the second logic gate 242 can also be other logic gate circuits, which can realize the NAND gate. Effect. In this embodiment, the clock signal CLK is a periodic pulse signal. One cycle of the clock signal CLK includes a first time period and a second time period. In the first time period, the clock signal is at a high level, and in the second time period, the clock signal CLK is at a high level. The clock signal is at a low level, and the frequency of the clock signal CLK is greater than or equal to 50Hz. The period of the clock signal CLK is also the charge and discharge period of the first capacitor C1. When the indicator light 120 needs to be lit, it is also the point of the indicator light 120. The bright cycle, setting such a high frequency, can prevent human eyes from distinguishing the flashing of the indicator light 120 .
在本实施例中,系统控制电路还包括时钟信号产生单元和灯亮控制单元250,灯亮控制单元250用于控制指示灯120是否发光,时钟信号产生单元用于产生时钟信号,时钟信号产生单元的使能端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,当灯亮控制单元250用于控制指示灯120点亮 时灯亮控制单元250控制时钟信号产生单元工作以产生时钟信号,当灯亮控制单元250用于控制指示灯120熄灭时灯亮控制单元250控制时钟信号产生单元停止工作,这样设置有利于降低时钟信号产生单元的功耗。In this embodiment, the system control circuit also includes a clock signal generation unit and a light control unit 250. The light control unit 250 is used to control whether the indicator light 120 emits light. The clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal. The operation of the clock signal generation unit is The energy end is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. When the light control unit 250 is used to control the indicator light 120 to light The light-on control unit 250 controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal. When the light-on control unit 250 is used to control the indicator light 120 to go out, the light-on control unit 250 controls the clock signal generation unit to stop working. This arrangement is beneficial to reducing the cost of the clock signal generation unit. of power consumption.
为了有效控制指示灯120是否点亮,防止指示灯120在不需要点亮的时候被点亮,在本实施例中,请继续参见图1、图26和图27,系统控制电路200还包括第四开关单元K4,第四开关单元K4与指示灯120串联,在本实施例中,第四开关单元K4的第二端与指示灯120的第二端经由限流电阻Rx电连接,第四开关单元K4的第一端与电源接地端GND电连接,第四开关单元K4的控制端受灯亮控制单元250的控制,灯亮控制单元250用于控制第四开关单元K4是否导通,只有在第四开关单元K4导通时指示灯120才能发光,只有在需要指示灯120被点亮时灯亮控制单元250才会控制第四开关单元K4导通。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,指示灯120、第四开关单元K4所在的支路上还可以不设有限流电阻Rx。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请结合参见图28和图29,第四开关单元K4还可以位于指示灯120与第一开关单元K1的第二端之间,具体的,第四开关单元K4的第一端与第一开关单元K1的第一端电连接,第四开关单元K4的第二端经由限流电阻Rx与指示灯120的第一端电连接,指示灯120的第二端与电源接地端GND电连接,第四开关单元K4的控制端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,在此处,第四开关单元K4为PMOS管,第四开关单元K4作为开关元件使用,其导通时工作在MOS管的线性区。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第四开关单元K4还可以包含于电流源中,此时电流源与指示灯120串联,电流源的控制端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,灯亮控制单元250控制电流源是否工作,只有在电流源工作时第四开关单元K4才导通,指示灯120才能被点亮,灯亮控制单元250控制电流源不工作时,第四开关单元K4关断截止,指示灯120不会发光,此时,第一MOS管导通时工作在MOS管的饱和区。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第四开关单元K4、指示灯120所在的支路上还可以不设有限流电阻Rx。In order to effectively control whether the indicator light 120 is lit and prevent the indicator light 120 from being lit when it does not need to be lit, in this embodiment, please continue to refer to Figures 1, 26 and 27. The system control circuit 200 also includes a third There are four switch units K4. The fourth switch unit K4 is connected in series with the indicator light 120. In this embodiment, the second end of the fourth switch unit K4 and the second end of the indicator light 120 are electrically connected through the current limiting resistor Rx. The fourth switch The first end of the unit K4 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND. The control end of the fourth switch unit K4 is controlled by the light control unit 250. The light control unit 250 is used to control whether the fourth switch unit K4 is turned on. Only in the fourth The indicator light 120 can emit light only when the switch unit K4 is turned on. The light control unit 250 will control the fourth switch unit K4 to turn on only when the indicator light 120 needs to be lit. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the indicator light 120 and the fourth switch unit K4 are located. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to FIGS. 28 and 29 , the fourth switch unit K4 may also be located between the indicator light 120 and the second end of the first switch unit K1 . Specifically, the fourth switch unit K4 The first end of the unit K4 is electrically connected to the first end of the first switch unit K1. The second end of the fourth switch unit K4 is electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120 via the current limiting resistor Rx. The second end of the indicator light 120 terminal is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control terminal of the fourth switch unit K4 is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. Here, the fourth switch unit K4 is a PMOS tube, and the fourth switch unit K4 is used as a switching element. It usually works in the linear region of the MOS tube. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the fourth switch unit K4 can also be included in the current source. In this case, the current source is connected in series with the indicator light 120, and the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. The light control unit 250 controls whether the current source is working. Only when the current source is working, the fourth switch unit K4 is turned on, and the indicator light 120 can be lit. When the light control unit 250 controls the current source not working, the fourth switch unit K4 is turned off. The indicator light 120 does not emit light. At this time, the first MOS transistor works in the saturation region of the MOS transistor when it is turned on. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120 are located.
请继续参见图27,在本实施例中,灯亮控制单元250用于输出使能信号,也即灯亮控制单元250与第一逻辑门241的第二输入端电连接,当指示灯120不需要点亮时,此时灯亮控制单元250控制第四开关单元K4关断截止,同时,灯亮控制单元250输出高电平的使能信号,第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3常导通,第二开关单元K2常截止,从而,第一电容C1进行充电,此时即使第四开关单元K4误导通指示灯120也不会被点亮,形成双重防止指示灯120误点亮的机制。当需要点亮指示灯120时,此时灯亮控制单元250控制第四开关单元K4导通,同时灯亮控制单元250输出低电平的使能信号,从而第一电容C1的充放电受时钟信号周期性的控制,从而指示灯120周期性的亮暗。在本实施例中,第四开关单元K4可以为NMOS管或者PMOS管,在本实施例中为NMOS管,第四开关单元K4的第一端为源极,第四开关单元K4的第二端为漏极。而且,为了控制流过指示灯120的电流大小,第四开关单元K4、指示灯120所在的支路上还串联有限流电阻Rx,限流电阻Rx可以位于第四开关单元K4、指示灯120之间,限流电阻Rx还可以位于指示灯120与第一电容C1的第一端之间,限流电阻Rx还可以位于第四开关单元K4与电源接地端GND之间。Please continue to refer to Figure 27. In this embodiment, the light control unit 250 is used to output an enable signal, that is, the light control unit 250 is electrically connected to the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241. When the indicator light 120 does not need to be lit, When it is on, the light control unit 250 controls the fourth switch unit K4 to turn off. At the same time, the light control unit 250 outputs a high-level enable signal. The first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 are normally on. The second switch unit K2 is normally turned off, so that the first capacitor C1 is charged. At this time, even if the fourth switch unit K4 misleads the indicator light 120 to turn on, it will not be lit, forming a double mechanism to prevent the indicator light 120 from being accidentally lit. When the indicator light 120 needs to be lit, the light control unit 250 controls the fourth switch unit K4 to be turned on, and at the same time, the light control unit 250 outputs a low-level enable signal, so that the charge and discharge of the first capacitor C1 is affected by the clock signal period. The indicator light 120 is periodically controlled so that the indicator light 120 turns on and off periodically. In this embodiment, the fourth switching unit K4 can be an NMOS tube or a PMOS tube. In this embodiment, it is an NMOS tube. The first terminal of the fourth switching unit K4 is a source, and the second terminal of the fourth switching unit K4 is a source. is the drain. Moreover, in order to control the current flowing through the indicator light 120, a current-limiting resistor Rx is connected in series on the branch where the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120 are located. The current-limiting resistor Rx can be located between the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120. , the current limiting resistor Rx can also be located between the indicator light 120 and the first end of the first capacitor C1, and the current limiting resistor Rx can also be located between the fourth switch unit K4 and the power ground terminal GND.
在本实施例中,系统控制电路200还包括状态检测单元(图中未示意),状态检测单元例如为吸烟检测单元、充电检测单元等与指示灯120是否需要被点亮相关的单元,当为吸烟检测单元时,吸烟检测单元与咪头或者MEMS传感器等气流传感器140电连接。状态检测单元与灯亮控制单元250电连接,当状态检测单元检测到用户抽吸电子雾化装置或者电子雾化装置充电等状态时,状态检测单元输出信号给灯亮控制单元250,灯亮控制单元250输出信号给第四开关单元K4、逻辑控制单元240,从而控制指示灯120点亮,也即灯亮控制单元250通过接收状态检测单元的输出信号,用于控制指示灯120是否点亮。In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 also includes a status detection unit (not shown in the figure). The status detection unit is, for example, a smoking detection unit, a charging detection unit, and other units related to whether the indicator light 120 needs to be lit. When When the smoking detection unit is used, the smoking detection unit is electrically connected to the airflow sensor 140 such as a microphone or a MEMS sensor. The status detection unit is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. When the status detection unit detects that the user is smoking the electronic atomization device or the electronic atomization device is charging, the status detection unit outputs a signal to the light control unit 250, and the light control unit 250 outputs The signal is sent to the fourth switch unit K4 and the logic control unit 240 to control the indicator light 120 to light. That is, the light control unit 250 receives the output signal of the status detection unit to control whether the indicator light 120 is lit.
在本实施例中,请结合参见图1、图26和图27,系统控制电路200位于同一个芯片上,电源供电端BAT为电源供电引脚,电源接地端GND为电源接地引脚,该芯片还包括第一发光引脚/端FG1、第二发光引脚/端FG2、第三发光引脚/端FG3,其中,第一发光引脚FG1用于与第一电容C1的第一端、指示灯120的第一端电连接,第二发光引脚FG2用于与第一电 容C1的第二端电连接,第三发光引脚FG3用于与指示灯120的第二端、第四开关单元K4电连接。在本实施例中,该芯片还包括气流检测引脚SW和雾化引脚AT,气流检测引脚SW与气流检测元件电连接,气流检测元件例如为气流传感器140,气流传感器140例如为电容咪头、开关咪头、MEMS传感器等,气流检测引脚SW与状态检测单元电连接,通过状态检测单元、气流传感器140就可以检测电子雾化装置是否被抽吸,雾化引脚AT用于与发热丝130电连接。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,该芯片上还可以集成第一电容C1,此时不用设置第二发光引脚FG2。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,该芯片还可以集成气流传感器140,也即气流传感器140与系统控制电路200位于同一个芯片上。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请参见图28和图29,该芯片还包括第一发光引脚FG1、第二发光引脚FG2、第三发光引脚FG3,其中,第一发光引脚FG1用于与第一电容C1的第一端、第四开关单元K4的第一端电连接,第二发光引脚FG2用于与第一电容C1的第二端电连接,第三发光引脚FG3用于与第四开关单元K4的第二端、指示灯120的第一端电连接,指示灯120的第二端与电源接地引脚GND电连接。In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1, Figure 26 and Figure 27 in conjunction. The system control circuit 200 is located on the same chip. The power supply terminal BAT is the power supply pin, and the power ground terminal GND is the power ground pin. The chip It also includes a first light-emitting pin/terminal FG1, a second light-emitting pin/terminal FG2, and a third light-emitting pin/terminal FG3, wherein the first light-emitting pin FG1 is used to communicate with the first terminal and indication of the first capacitor C1. The first end of the lamp 120 is electrically connected, and the second light-emitting pin FG2 is used to communicate with the first electrical The second end of the capacitor C1 is electrically connected, and the third light-emitting pin FG3 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light 120 and the fourth switch unit K4. In this embodiment, the chip also includes an airflow detection pin SW and an atomization pin AT. The airflow detection pin SW is electrically connected to an airflow detection element. The airflow detection element is, for example, an airflow sensor 140. The airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a capacitive microphone. head, switch microphone, MEMS sensor, etc., the air flow detection pin SW is electrically connected to the status detection unit, through the status detection unit and the air flow sensor 140, it can be detected whether the electronic atomization device is smoked, the atomization pin AT is used to communicate with The heating wire 130 is electrically connected. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first capacitor C1 can also be integrated on the chip, and in this case, there is no need to provide the second light-emitting pin FG2. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the chip can also integrate the airflow sensor 140 , that is, the airflow sensor 140 and the system control circuit 200 are located on the same chip. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figures 28 and 29. The chip also includes a first light-emitting pin FG1, a second light-emitting pin FG2, and a third light-emitting pin FG3, wherein the first light-emitting pin The pin FG1 is used for electrical connection with the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 and the first terminal of the fourth switch unit K4, the second light-emitting pin FG2 is used for electrical connection with the second terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the third light-emitting pin The pin FG3 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the fourth switch unit K4 and the first end of the indicator light 120. The second end of the indicator light 120 is electrically connected to the power ground pin GND.
另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一发光引脚FG1和电源接地端GND之间还可以设置稳压电容,稳压电容用于使指示灯120点亮时发光比较稳定,不会忽暗忽亮。In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, a voltage stabilizing capacitor can also be set between the first light-emitting pin FG1 and the power supply ground terminal GND. The voltage stabilizing capacitor is used to make the indicator light 120 emit light more stably when it is lit, and will not be ignored. Dark and bright.
另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请参见图30,开关控制单元还可以不包括第二驱动单元和第三驱动单元,第二开关单元的控制端、第三开关单元的控制端均与逻辑控制单元电连接。其中,逻辑控制单元包括或门243,其中,或门243的第一输入端接入时钟信号CLK,或门243的第二输入端接入使能信号,或门243的输出端分别与第一驱动单元、第二开关单元K2的控制端、第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接。In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 30. The switch control unit may not include the second drive unit and the third drive unit. The control end of the second switch unit and the control end of the third switch unit are both connected to The logic control unit is electrically connected. Wherein, the logic control unit includes an OR gate 243, wherein the first input end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the clock signal CLK, the second input end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the enable signal, and the output end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the first The drive unit, the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, and the control terminal of the third switch unit K3 are electrically connected.
一般说来,由于低压电源110的电压范围比较大,当低压电源110的电压比较高时,例如低压电源110的电压高于3V时,当第一电容C1充电后,开关控制单元控制第二开关单元K2导通且第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3截止时,此时第一开关单元K1的第二端处的电压为2倍的电源110电压,高于6V,而当开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1准备导通时,由于第一开关单元K1的控制端快速降为0V,第一开关单元K1导通需要一定的时间,且第一电容C1的存在,第一开关单元K1还未导通,此时第一开关单元K1的控制端与其第二端的电压高于6V。一般为了降低成本,第一开关单元K1通过小于或等于6V的低压工艺制作,低压工艺制作的第一开关元件其承压能力低于6V,当承受的电压高于6V时其可靠性会降低,从而导致第一开关单元K1在开启导通过程中,第一开关单元K1的控制端与其第二端的电压跨度比较大高于6V时,可能导致第一开关单元K1损坏。在本申请的其他实施例中,当第一开关单元K1为NMOS时,第一开关单元K1一般接0V电压关断第一开关单元K1,此后当第一开关单元K1的第二端被抬升为2倍电源110电压时,第一开关单元K1的控制端与其第二端的电压跨度比较大,同样可能导致第一开关单元K1损坏。而且,在第一开关单元K1关断时,会出现电压尖峰,如果低压电源110的电压比较高时并通过第一电容C1升压,会对电压尖峰也升压,由于电源110的电压较高,升压后导致电压尖峰会更高,电压尖峰可能超过9V,容易导致第一开关单元K1、指示灯120损坏。另外,当使用普通电源110或者低压电源110的电压较高时,此时还是进行升压,升压会降低效率且降低能效,而且升压更容易导致第一开关单元K1损坏或者其他元件损坏。为了解决该问题,本申请提供第九实施例。Generally speaking, since the voltage range of the low-voltage power supply 110 is relatively large, when the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 is relatively high, for example, when the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 is higher than 3V, after the first capacitor C1 is charged, the switch control unit controls the second switch When the unit K2 is turned on and the first switching unit K1 and the third switching unit K3 are turned off, the voltage at the second end of the first switching unit K1 is twice the voltage of the power supply 110 and is higher than 6V. When the switch control unit When controlling the first switch unit K1 to prepare to turn on, since the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 quickly drops to 0V, it takes a certain time for the first switch unit K1 to turn on, and due to the existence of the first capacitor C1, the first switch unit K1 It is not turned on yet, and at this time, the voltage between the control terminal and the second terminal of the first switch unit K1 is higher than 6V. Generally, in order to reduce costs, the first switch unit K1 is manufactured through a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V. The first switching element manufactured by the low-voltage process has a pressure-bearing capacity lower than 6V. When the voltage it withstands is higher than 6V, its reliability will decrease. Therefore, during the turn-on and conduction process of the first switch unit K1, if the voltage span ratio between the control terminal and the second terminal of the first switch unit K1 is greater than 6V, the first switch unit K1 may be damaged. In other embodiments of the present application, when the first switch unit K1 is an NMOS, the first switch unit K1 is generally connected to a voltage of 0V to turn off the first switch unit K1. After that, when the second end of the first switch unit K1 is raised to When the voltage of the power supply 110 is twice that of the power supply 110 , the voltage span between the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 and its second terminal is relatively large, which may also cause damage to the first switch unit K1 . Moreover, when the first switch unit K1 is turned off, a voltage spike will occur. If the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 is relatively high and is boosted by the first capacitor C1, the voltage spike will also be boosted, because the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively high. , the voltage spike will be higher after boosting, and the voltage spike may exceed 9V, which may easily cause damage to the first switch unit K1 and the indicator light 120. In addition, when the voltage of the ordinary power supply 110 or the low-voltage power supply 110 is high, the voltage is still boosted at this time. The voltage boosting will reduce the efficiency and energy efficiency, and the voltage boosting is more likely to cause damage to the first switch unit K1 or damage to other components. In order to solve this problem, this application provides a ninth embodiment.
第九实施例Ninth embodiment
请参阅图31,图31是本申请第九实施例的系统控制电路的电路模块图,本实施例与第八实施例相似,因此本实施例未描述的部分可以参照第八实施例,本实施例与第八实施例的主要不同点为还包括电压判断单元。Please refer to Figure 31. Figure 31 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the ninth embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is similar to the eighth embodiment, so the parts not described in this embodiment can refer to the eighth embodiment. This embodiment The main difference between this example and the eighth embodiment is that it also includes a voltage judgment unit.
请参见图31,在本实施例中,系统控制电路200包括发光端,发光端与电源供电端BAT间接电连接,发光端还与指示灯120的第一端电连接,电源接地端GND用于直接(例如图31)或间接(例如后面的图34)与指示灯120的第二端电连接,发光端可以为第一发光端FG1 (图34)或第三发光端FG3(图31),本实施例以发光端为第三发光端FG3为例进行说明。Please refer to Figure 31. In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 includes a light-emitting end, which is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. The light-emitting end is also electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120. The power supply ground terminal GND is used for Directly (for example, Figure 31) or indirectly (for example, Figure 34 below) is electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light 120, and the light-emitting end can be the first light-emitting end FG1 (Fig. 34) or the third light-emitting end FG3 (Fig. 31). In this embodiment, the light-emitting end is the third light-emitting end FG3 as an example for description.
在本实施例中,系统控制电路200还包括电压判断单元260,电压判断单元260与第三发光端FG3电连接以形成第一连接点,电压判断单元260还与电源接地端GND电连接以形成第二连接点,以用于获得第一连接点的电压、第二连接点的电压,也即在本实施例中获得指示灯120两端的电压。In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 further includes a voltage judgment unit 260. The voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the third light-emitting terminal FG3 to form a first connection point. The voltage judgment unit 260 is also electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND to form a first connection point. The second connection point is used to obtain the voltage of the first connection point and the voltage of the second connection point, that is, in this embodiment, the voltage at both ends of the indicator light 120 is obtained.
在本实施例中,电压判断单元260可以包括一个输入端或者两个输入端,当包括一个输入端时,该输入端均与第一连接点、第二连接点电连接,通过分时可以获得第一连接点、第二连接点的电压,其后可以获得电压差;当包括两个输入端时,两个输入端对应与第一连接点、第二连接点电连接,从而可以获得第一连接点的电压、第二连接点的电压,进而电压判断单元260可以获得电压差。当电源电压较大时,指示灯120会导通,指示灯120导通时电压判断单元260用于判断电压差是否大于或等于第一参考电压,电压差为第一连接点与第二连接点之间的电压差Vdv,也可以与第一连接点、第二连接点之间的电压差Vdv成比例,也即为K*Vdv,其中,K为小于1的正数。当电压判断单元260判断电压差大于或等于第一参考电压时系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,当电压判断单元260判断电压差小于第一参考电压时系统控制电路200工作在第二模式。在本实施例中,在第一模式电源供电端BAT的电压直接用于驱动指示灯120,此时不进行升压,在第二模式电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120。In this embodiment, the voltage judgment unit 260 may include one input terminal or two input terminals. When including one input terminal, the input terminals are both electrically connected to the first connection point and the second connection point, and can be obtained through time sharing. The voltage of the first connection point and the second connection point can then be obtained as a voltage difference; when two input terminals are included, the two input terminals are electrically connected to the first connection point and the second connection point respectively, so that the first connection point can be obtained The voltage of the connection point, the voltage of the second connection point, and then the voltage judgment unit 260 can obtain the voltage difference. When the power supply voltage is large, the indicator light 120 will be turned on. When the indicator light 120 is turned on, the voltage judgment unit 260 is used to determine whether the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage. The voltage difference is the first connection point and the second connection point. The voltage difference Vdv between them can also be proportional to the voltage difference Vdv between the first connection point and the second connection point, that is, K*Vdv, where K is a positive number less than 1. When the voltage determination unit 260 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode. When the voltage determination unit 260 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode. In this embodiment, the voltage at the power supply terminal BAT in the first mode is directly used to drive the indicator light 120 without boosting the voltage at this time. The voltage at the power supply terminal BAT in the second mode is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 . 120.
在本实施例中,请结合参见图31、图32,电压判断单元260包括电压比较单元261,电压比较单元261的第一输入端与第一连接点电连接,电压比较单元261的第二输入端与第二连接点电连接,电压比较单元261获得第一输入端、第二输入端的电压后经过减法计算获得电压差,然后与内部预设的第一参考电压进行比较,电压比较单元261判断电压差大于或等于第一参考电压时系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,当电压比较单元261判断电压差小于第一参考电压时系统控制电路200工作在第二模式。In this embodiment, please refer to FIG. 31 and FIG. 32 in conjunction. The voltage judgment unit 260 includes a voltage comparison unit 261. The first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 is electrically connected to the first connection point. The second input of the voltage comparison unit 261 is electrically connected to the first connection point. terminal is electrically connected to the second connection point. The voltage comparison unit 261 obtains the voltage of the first input terminal and the second input terminal and obtains the voltage difference through subtraction calculation, and then compares it with the internal preset first reference voltage. The voltage comparison unit 261 determines The system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode when the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, and the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode when the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage.
当灯亮控制单元250控制指示灯120点亮时,一般说来,当电源供电端BAT的电压比较大时,例如大于或等于3V时,此时指示灯120会导通,指示灯120会被驱动点亮,且还可以设置指示灯120达到想要的亮度,指示灯120上的电压差会大于或等于第一参考电压;当电源供电端BAT的电压比较小时,例如小于3V时,此时电源供电端BAT的电压没法驱动指示灯120,指示灯120不会被驱动导通,指示灯120是断开的(或者指示灯120虽然导通但亮度比较暗),此时第一连接点的电压即为电源供电端BAT的电压,第二连接点的电压即为电源接地端GND的电压,从而指示灯120上的电压差会小于第一参考电压。本申请通过该特性来判断电源提供的电压是否可以驱动指示灯120。在本实施例中,第一参考电压根据需求进行预设,其范围一般为2.5V-3.5V,例如为2.5V、2.6V、2.7、2.8V、2.9V、3V、3.1V、3.2V、3.3V、3.4V、3.5V等,较佳为3V,当然,第一参考电压还可以根据用户对指示灯120亮暗的需求进行设置。When the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to light up, generally speaking, when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively large, for example, greater than or equal to 3V, the indicator light 120 will be turned on and the indicator light 120 will be driven. lights up, and the indicator light 120 can also be set to achieve the desired brightness. The voltage difference on the indicator light 120 will be greater than or equal to the first reference voltage; when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively small, for example, less than 3V, the power supply The voltage of the power supply terminal BAT cannot drive the indicator light 120, the indicator light 120 will not be driven to conduction, and the indicator light 120 is disconnected (or the indicator light 120 is turned on but the brightness is relatively dim). At this time, the first connection point The voltage is the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, and the voltage of the second connection point is the voltage of the power supply ground terminal GND, so the voltage difference on the indicator light 120 will be less than the first reference voltage. This application uses this characteristic to determine whether the voltage provided by the power supply can drive the indicator light 120 . In this embodiment, the first reference voltage is preset according to requirements, and its range is generally 2.5V-3.5V, such as 2.5V, 2.6V, 2.7, 2.8V, 2.9V, 3V, 3.1V, 3.2V, 3.3V, 3.4V, 3.5V, etc., preferably 3V. Of course, the first reference voltage can also be set according to the user's needs for the light and dark of the indicator light 120.
在本实施例中,电压判断单元260还包括触发器262和反相器263,触发器262的第一输入端与电压比较单元261的输出端电连接,触发器262的第二输入端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,触发器262的输出端(例如Q非端)经由反相器263与第一逻辑门241的第四输入端电连接,电压判断单元260能控制第二开关单元保持断开。In this embodiment, the voltage judgment unit 260 also includes a flip-flop 262 and an inverter 263. The first input end of the flip-flop 262 is electrically connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit 261, and the second input end of the flip-flop 262 is connected to the light. The control unit 250 is electrically connected, the output terminal of the flip-flop 262 (for example, the Q NOT terminal) is electrically connected to the fourth input terminal of the first logic gate 241 via the inverter 263, and the voltage judgment unit 260 can control the second switch unit to remain open. .
具体说来,当电压差较高大于或等于第一参考电压时,电压比较单元261输出第一信号,以使系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,此时触发器262的输出经由反相器输出高电平(数字信号1)给第一逻辑门241,第一开关单元K1常导通,第二开关单元K2常关断截止,此时电源供电端BAT的电压直接驱动指示灯120,在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1包含于第一供电单元,第一供电单元用于使电源供电端BAT的电压驱动指示灯120,不进行升压。当电压差小于第一参考子电压时,电压比较单元261输出第二信号,以使系统控制电路200工作在第二模式,此时触发器262的输出经由反相器输出低电平(数字信号0)给第一逻辑门241,在第一时间段时钟信号为高电平,在此时间段时钟信号控制第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3导通,且第二开关单元K2关断截止,第一电容C1进行充电,在第二时间段时钟 信号为低电平,在此时间段时钟信号驱动第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3关断截止,且第二开关单元K2导通,第一电容C1的第一端的电势被抬升,第一电容C1供电给指示灯120,指示灯120被点亮,在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2包含于第二供电单元,第二供电单元用于对电源供电端BAT的电压升压,以使升压后的电压驱动指示灯120,在本实施例中,第二供电单元包含第一供电单元。在本实施例中,时钟信号的一个周期包括第一时间段、第二时间段,时钟信号为周期性的脉冲信号,指示灯120跟随时钟信号进行周期性的亮暗,由于时钟信号频率较高,因此人眼分辨不出来指示灯120的亮暗闪烁。在本实施例中,第一信号为低电平(数字信号0),第二信号为高电平(数字信号1)。但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一信号为高电平,第二信号为低电平。高电平和低电平可以根据需要增设反相器进行转换。在本实施例中,指示灯120暗可以表示为指示灯120熄灭,也可以表示指示灯120亮度较低,比指示灯120点亮的亮度要低。Specifically, when the voltage difference is higher than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs the first signal so that the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode. At this time, the output of the flip-flop 262 passes through the inverter. Output a high level (digital signal 1) to the first logic gate 241, the first switch unit K1 is always on, and the second switch unit K2 is always off. At this time, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT directly drives the indicator light 120. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is included in the first power supply unit, and the first power supply unit is used to drive the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT to the indicator light 120 without boosting the voltage. When the voltage difference is less than the first reference sub-voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs a second signal so that the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode. At this time, the output of the flip-flop 262 outputs a low level (digital signal) through the inverter. 0) For the first logic gate 241, the clock signal is high level during the first time period. During this time period, the clock signal controls the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 to be turned on, and the second switch unit K2 is turned off. cut off, the first capacitor C1 is charged, and in the second time period the clock The signal is low level. During this period, the clock signal drives the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 to turn off, and the second switch unit K2 turns on. The potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised. The first capacitor C1 supplies power to the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 is lit. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 are included in the second power supply unit, and the second power supply unit is used to supply power to the power supply. The voltage at terminal BAT is boosted, so that the boosted voltage drives the indicator light 120. In this embodiment, the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit. In this embodiment, one cycle of the clock signal includes a first time period and a second time period. The clock signal is a periodic pulse signal. The indicator light 120 follows the clock signal to perform periodic brightening and darkening. Since the frequency of the clock signal is high, , so the human eye cannot distinguish the bright and dark flashing of the indicator light 120 . In this embodiment, the first signal is low level (digital signal 0), and the second signal is high level (digital signal 1). However, the present application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present application, the first signal is high level and the second signal is low level. High level and low level can be converted by adding an inverter as needed. In this embodiment, darkening of the indicator light 120 may mean that the indicator light 120 is turned off, or it may mean that the brightness of the indicator light 120 is low, which is lower than the brightness of the indicator light 120 being on.
在本实施例中,电压比较单元261的第一输入端为同向端,电压比较单元261的第二输入端为反向端,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一输入端还可以为电压比较单元261的反向端,第二输入端为电压比较单元261的同向端。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第二供电单元还可以不包括第一供电单元,此时第一供电单元包括第五开关单元,第五开关单元的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,第五开关单元第一端与电源供电端BAT电连接,第五开关单元的第二端用于与指示灯120电连接,开关控制单元包括第五驱动单元,第五驱动单元的输出端与第五开关单元的控制端电连接,第五驱动单元的输入端与逻辑控制单元240、第一驱动单元210、第二驱动单元220或者第三驱动单元230电连接,第五驱动单元的具体电路可以参照第一驱动单元210,在此不再赘述;第二供电单元包括第一升压单元,第一升压单元的第一端与电源供电端BAT电连接,其第二端用于与发光端电连接,第一升压单元的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,第一升压单元包括第二开关单元K2和第一开关单元K1,其中,第二开关单元K2的第一端、第一开关单元K1的第一端均与电源供电端BAT电连接,第一开关单元K1的第二端用于与第一电容C1的第一端、指示灯120的第一端电连接,第一开关单元K1的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,第二开关单元K2的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容C1的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与电源接地端GND电连接。在第二模式,在第一时间段开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1导通且第二开关单元K2截止以给第一电容C1充电,在第二时间段开关控制单元控制第二开关单元K2导通且第一开关单元K1截止以使第一电容C1的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯120,在第二模式第五开关单元保持常截止;在第一模式第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2保持常截止,第五开关单元保持常导通。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一升压单元不限于上面的电路,第一升压单元还可以为boost升压电路等。In this embodiment, the first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 is a non-directional terminal, and the second input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 is a reverse terminal. However, the application is not limited thereto. In other embodiments of the application, The first input terminal may also be the reverse terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 , and the second input terminal may be the non-directional terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 . In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the second power supply unit may not include the first power supply unit. In this case, the first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit, and the control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the second end of the fifth switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the indicator light 120. The switch control unit includes a fifth drive unit, and the output end of the fifth drive unit is connected to the fifth drive unit. The control terminals of the five switch units are electrically connected, and the input terminal of the fifth drive unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, the first drive unit 210, the second drive unit 220 or the third drive unit 230. The specific circuit of the fifth drive unit can be Referring to the first driving unit 210, details will not be repeated here; the second power supply unit includes a first boost unit, the first end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and its second end is used to connect to the light-emitting end. Electrically connected, the control end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first boost unit includes a second switch unit K2 and a first switch unit K1, where the first end of the second switch unit K2 and the first switch unit K1 are electrically connected. The first end of the switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. The second end of the first switch unit K1 is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1 and the first end of the indicator light 120. The first switch The control end of the unit K1 is electrically connected to the switch control unit, the control end of the second switch unit K2 is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1, and its second end is also electrically connected to the switch control unit. Indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND. In the second mode, in the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to turn on and the second switch unit K2 to turn off to charge the first capacitor C1, and in the second time period, the switch control unit controls the second switch unit K2 is turned on and the first switch unit K1 is turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised for driving the indicator light 120. In the second mode, the fifth switch unit remains normally turned off; in the first mode, the fifth switch unit K1 is turned off. The first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 remain normally off, and the fifth switch unit remains normally on. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first boost unit is not limited to the above circuit, and the first boost unit may also be a boost circuit, etc.
在本实施例一个示意性例子中,当灯亮控制单元250控制指示灯120点亮时,首先不进行升压,电压比较单元261对第一连接点、第二连接点之间的电压差进行判断,当电压比较单元261判断电压差大于或等于第一参考电压时,电压比较单元261输出第一信号给触发器262,当电压比较单元261判断电压差小于第一参考电压时,电压比较单元261输出第二信号给触发器262,在示例中,第一信号为低电平,第二信号为高电平,触发器262的另外一个输入端接收灯亮控制单元250的灯亮信号,灯亮信号为低电平,当触发器262接收到第一信号时,触发器262经由反相器263保持原先的输出(灯亮控制单元250控制灯熄灭时的输出),当触发器262接收到第二信号时,触发器262经由反相器263持续输出第二驱动信号给第一逻辑门241,第二驱动信号为低电平,从而第一逻辑门241受时钟信号的控制,电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120。当灯亮控制单元250控制指示灯120熄灭时,此时灯亮控制单元250输出熄灭信号给触发器262,熄灭信号为高电平,则触发器262经由反相器263持续输出第一驱动信号给第一逻辑门241,第一驱动信号为高电平,从而第一逻辑门241输出低电平,进而第一开关单元保持导通,第二开关单元保持断开,系统控制电路200 工作于第一模式。在本示例中,触发器262为RS触发器,RS触发器由或非门构成。在本实施例的其他示意中,RS触发器还可以由与非门构成,信号对应进行改变。而且,在本实施例中,当电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120时,此时电压比较单元261由先前输出第二信号变为输出第一信号,由于第一信号为低电平(数字信号0),从而触发器262经由反相器263仍然保持原先的输出,从而电源供电端BAT的电压仍然被升压用于驱动指示灯120,也即仍然工作在第二模式,不会出现又不升压(电源供电端BAT直接驱动)的情况,也即,当灯亮控制单元250控制灯亮时,当电压判断单元260判断需要进行升压后,其后不管电压比较单元261的输出如何,电源供电端BAT一直保持升压,直到灯亮控制单元250控制灯熄灭,其后再次点亮时需要判断是否需要升压。In an illustrative example of this embodiment, when the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to light, the voltage is not boosted first, and the voltage comparison unit 261 determines the voltage difference between the first connection point and the second connection point. , when the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs the first signal to the flip-flop 262. When the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 Output the second signal to the flip-flop 262. In the example, the first signal is low level and the second signal is high level. The other input end of the flip-flop 262 receives the light-on signal from the light-on control unit 250. The light-on signal is low. level, when the flip-flop 262 receives the first signal, the flip-flop 262 maintains the original output (the output when the light on control unit 250 controls the light off) via the inverter 263, and when the flip-flop 262 receives the second signal, The flip-flop 262 continuously outputs the second driving signal to the first logic gate 241 through the inverter 263. The second driving signal is low level, so the first logic gate 241 is controlled by the clock signal, and the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is increased. After pressing, it is used to drive the indicator light 120. When the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to extinguish, the light control unit 250 outputs an extinguishing signal to the flip-flop 262. The extinguishing signal is high level, and the flip-flop 262 continues to output the first driving signal to the first driving signal via the inverter 263. A logic gate 241, the first driving signal is high level, so the first logic gate 241 outputs a low level, and then the first switch unit remains on, the second switch unit remains off, and the system control circuit 200 Work in first mode. In this example, flip-flop 262 is an RS flip-flop, which is composed of a NOR gate. In other illustrations of this embodiment, the RS flip-flop can also be composed of a NAND gate, and the signal is changed accordingly. Moreover, in this embodiment, when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120, the voltage comparison unit 261 changes from outputting the second signal to outputting the first signal. Since the first signal is low level (digital signal 0), so the flip-flop 262 still maintains the original output via the inverter 263, so the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is still boosted for driving the indicator light 120, that is, it still works in the second mode, there will be no situation where the voltage is not boosted (the power supply terminal BAT is directly driven), that is, when the light control unit 250 controls the light to turn on, when the voltage judgment unit 260 determines that the voltage needs to be boosted, the voltage comparison unit is subsequently ignored. 261, the power supply terminal BAT keeps boosting until the light turns on and the control unit 250 controls the light to turn off. Then when it lights up again, it needs to be judged whether the voltage needs to be boosted.
在另一示例中,当电源供电端BAT的电压由较高变为较低时,先前电压比较单元261是输出第一信号,其后由于电源的消耗,电源供电端BAT的电压会降低,当降低到第一连接点、第二连接点之间的电压差小于第一参考电压时,此时电压比较单元261输出第二信号,第二信号为高电平,触发器262经由反相器263后输出由高电平变为低电平,从而第一逻辑门241(或非门)受时钟信号的控制,电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120。In another example, when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT changes from high to low, the voltage comparison unit 261 previously outputs the first signal, and then due to the consumption of power, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT will decrease. When When the voltage difference between the first connection point and the second connection point is reduced to less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs a second signal, the second signal is high level, and the flip-flop 262 passes through the inverter 263 The final output changes from high level to low level, so that the first logic gate 241 (NOR gate) is controlled by the clock signal, and the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 .
在本实施例中,第一连接点的电压大于第二连接点的电压。In this embodiment, the voltage of the first connection point is greater than the voltage of the second connection point.
另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请参见图33,电压判断单元260与电源供电端BAT电连接以形成第一连接点,电压判断单元260还与电源接地端GND电连接以形成第二连接点,此时第一连接点、第二连接点之间的电压即为电源电压,不管是否需要升压,电源电压均不会因为升压还是不升压而进行改变,在此种情况下电压判断单元260还可以不包括触发器262和反相器263。当电源供电端BAT的电压比较大时,此时指示灯120会导通,指示灯120会被驱动点亮,第一连接点、第二连接点之间的电压差会大于或等于第一参考电压;当电源供电端BAT的电压比较小时,此时电源供电端BAT的电压没法驱动指示灯120,指示灯120不会被驱动导通,指示灯120是断开的,此时第一连接点的电压即为电源供电端BAT的电压,第二连接点的电压即为电源接地端GND的电压,从而第一连接点、第二连接点之间的电压差会小于第一参考电压。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,电压判断单元260与位于第三发光端FG3、电源供电端BAT之间的线路电连接以形成第一连接点,例如与第四开关单元K4的第一端电连接,也即与第一发光端FG1电连接。In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 33. The voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT to form a first connection point, and the voltage judgment unit 260 is also electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND to form a second connection point. connection point. At this time, the voltage between the first connection point and the second connection point is the power supply voltage. Regardless of whether the voltage needs to be boosted or not, the power supply voltage will not change whether it is boosted or not. In this case The voltage judgment unit 260 may also not include the flip-flop 262 and the inverter 263. When the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively high, the indicator light 120 will be turned on at this time, and the indicator light 120 will be driven to light up, and the voltage difference between the first connection point and the second connection point will be greater than or equal to the first reference point. voltage; when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively small, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT cannot drive the indicator light 120, the indicator light 120 will not be driven on, and the indicator light 120 is disconnected. At this time, the first connection The voltage of the first connection point is the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, and the voltage of the second connection point is the voltage of the power supply ground terminal GND. Therefore, the voltage difference between the first connection point and the second connection point will be less than the first reference voltage. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the line between the third light-emitting terminal FG3 and the power supply terminal BAT to form a first connection point, for example, with the first connection point of the fourth switch unit K4. The terminal is electrically connected, that is, it is electrically connected to the first light-emitting terminal FG1.
另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请参见图34和图35,指示灯120的第二端与第三发光端FG3电连接,第三发光端FG3经由第四开关单元K4与电源接地端GND电连接,电压判断单元260与第一发光端FG1电连接以形成第一连接点,或者与位于第一发光端FG1、电源供电端BAT之间的线路电连接以形成第一连接点,电压判断单元260还与第三发光端FG3电连接以形成第二连接点。当电源供电端BAT的电压比较大时,此时指示灯120会导通,指示灯120会被驱动点亮,且还可以设置指示灯120达到想要的亮度,第一连接点、第二连接点之间的电压差会大于或等于第一参考电压;当电源供电端BAT的电压比较小时,此时电源供电端BAT的电压没法驱动指示灯120,指示灯120不会被驱动导通,指示灯120是断开的(或者指示灯120虽然导通但亮度比较暗),此时第一连接点的电压即为电源供电端BAT的电压,第二连接点的电压即为电源接地端GND的电压,从而第一连接点、第二连接点之间的电压差会小于第一参考电压。In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figures 34 and 35. The second end of the indicator light 120 is electrically connected to the third light-emitting terminal FG3, and the third light-emitting terminal FG3 is connected to the power ground terminal via the fourth switch unit K4. GND is electrically connected, and the voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the first light-emitting terminal FG1 to form a first connection point, or is electrically connected to a line between the first light-emitting terminal FG1 and the power supply terminal BAT to form a first connection point. The judgment unit 260 is also electrically connected to the third light-emitting terminal FG3 to form a second connection point. When the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively high, the indicator light 120 will be turned on at this time, and the indicator light 120 will be driven to light up, and the indicator light 120 can also be set to achieve the desired brightness. The first connection point and the second connection point The voltage difference between the points will be greater than or equal to the first reference voltage; when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively small, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT cannot drive the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 will not be driven to turn on. The indicator light 120 is disconnected (or the indicator light 120 is turned on but the brightness is relatively dim). At this time, the voltage of the first connection point is the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, and the voltage of the second connection point is the power supply ground terminal GND. voltage, so the voltage difference between the first connection point and the second connection point will be less than the first reference voltage.
另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请参见图36,电压判断单元260与第一发光端FG1电连接以形成第一连接点,或者与位于第一发光端FG1、电源供电端BAT之间的线路电连接以形成第一连接点,电压判断单元260还与电源接地端GND电连接以形成第二连接点。当电源供电端BAT的电压比较大时,此时指示灯120会导通,指示灯120会被驱动点亮,第一连接点、第二连接点之间的电压差会大于或等于第一参考电压;当电源供电端BAT的电压比较小时,此时电源供电端BAT的电压没法驱动指示灯120,指示灯120不会被驱动导通,指示灯120是断开的,此时第一连接点的电压即为电源供电端BAT的电压,第二连接点的电压即 为电源接地端GND的电压,从而第一连接点、第二连接点之间的电压差会小于第一参考电压。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,电压判断单元260还可以与位于电源接地端GND与指示灯120的第二端之间的线路电连接以形成第二连接点,具体与位于电源接地端GND与第三发光端FG3之间的线路电连接以形成第二连接点,例如电源接地端GND与第三发光端FG3之间可以设置限流电阻。In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to FIG. 36 , the voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the first light-emitting terminal FG1 to form a first connection point, or is located between the first light-emitting terminal FG1 and the power supply terminal BAT. The circuit is electrically connected to form a first connection point, and the voltage judgment unit 260 is also electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND to form a second connection point. When the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively high, the indicator light 120 will be turned on at this time, and the indicator light 120 will be driven to light up, and the voltage difference between the first connection point and the second connection point will be greater than or equal to the first reference point. voltage; when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively small, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT cannot drive the indicator light 120, the indicator light 120 will not be driven to conduction, and the indicator light 120 is disconnected. At this time, the first connection The voltage at the second connection point is the voltage at the power supply terminal BAT, and the voltage at the second connection point is is the voltage of the power supply ground terminal GND, so the voltage difference between the first connection point and the second connection point will be less than the first reference voltage. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the voltage judgment unit 260 can also be electrically connected to the line between the power supply ground terminal GND and the second end of the indicator light 120 to form a second connection point, specifically with the line between the power supply ground terminal GND and the second terminal of the indicator light 120 . The line between GND and the third light-emitting terminal FG3 is electrically connected to form a second connection point. For example, a current limiting resistor may be provided between the power ground terminal GND and the third light-emitting terminal FG3.
在本实施例中,在第一模式时钟信号产生单元停止工作,这样设置有利于降低时钟信号产生单元的功耗。In this embodiment, the clock signal generating unit stops working in the first mode. This arrangement is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the clock signal generating unit.
本实施例增设电压判断单元260,具有如下优点:This embodiment adds a voltage judgment unit 260, which has the following advantages:
1、当电源110电压比较大时,此时电源110电压足够驱动指示灯120,且亮度比较亮,此时电压判断单元260判断电压差大于或等于第一参考电压,则电压判断单元260控制系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,在第一模式指示灯120通过电源供电端BAT的电压直接驱动,不需要升压,有利于提升电源110的能源利用率。而且,当电源110电压比较低时,此时电压判断单元260判断电压差小于第一参考电压,则电压判断单元260控制系统控制电路200工作在第二模式,在第二模式电源供电端BAT的电压被抬升后用于驱动指示灯120,从而即使电源110电压比较低也可以进行升压后正常点亮指示灯120,亮度比较亮,有利于指示灯120的正常使用,不会出现指示灯120使用过程中越来越暗的问题。1. When the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively large, the voltage of the power supply 110 is sufficient to drive the indicator light 120 and the brightness is relatively bright. At this time, the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, and the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system. The control circuit 200 works in the first mode. In the first mode, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT without the need for voltage boosting, which is beneficial to improving the energy utilization rate of the power supply 110 . Moreover, when the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively low, and the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the second mode. In the second mode, the power supply terminal BAT After the voltage is boosted, it is used to drive the indicator light 120, so that even if the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively low, the indicator light 120 can be normally lit after boosting, and the brightness is relatively bright, which is conducive to the normal use of the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 will not appear. The problem of getting darker and darker during use.
2、本实施例的电子雾化装置的电源提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-5V,例如电源提供的供电电压范围为1.5V-3.6V、2.5V-4.2V或3V-5V等,也即电源既可以使用低压电源110,也可以使用普通电源110,也即电源110可以混用,方便电子雾化装置的组装,而且不需要根据不同的电源110设置对应的系统控制电路200,本实施例的系统控制电路200为通用的,可以提升系统控制电路200的市场竞争力。当电子雾化装置使用普通电源110且电压不太低时,此时电压判断单元260判断第一连接点、第二连接点之间的电压差大于第一参考电压,则电压判断单元260控制系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,在第一模式指示灯120通过电源供电端BAT的电压直接驱动,此时指示灯120通过电源110直接驱动,不需要升压;当电子雾化装置使用低压电源110且电压不太高时,此时电压判断单元260判断电压差小于第一参考电压,则电压判断单元260控制系统控制电路200工作在第二模式,在第二模式电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120点亮,且亮度跟使用普通电源110的亮度差不多。从而本实施例的电子雾化装置两种规格的电源110均能使用,不论使用哪种电源110电子雾化装置也不会损坏,指示灯120也能正常工作。2. The power supply voltage range provided by the power supply of the electronic atomization device in this embodiment includes 1.5V-5V. For example, the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply is 1.5V-3.6V, 2.5V-4.2V or 3V-5V, that is, The power supply can use either low-voltage power supply 110 or ordinary power supply 110, that is, the power supply 110 can be mixed, which facilitates the assembly of the electronic atomization device, and there is no need to set corresponding system control circuits 200 according to different power supplies 110. In this embodiment The system control circuit 200 is universal, which can enhance the market competitiveness of the system control circuit 200 . When the electronic atomization device uses the ordinary power supply 110 and the voltage is not too low, the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference between the first connection point and the second connection point is greater than the first reference voltage, then the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system The control circuit 200 works in the first mode. In the first mode, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. At this time, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the power supply 110 and does not require voltage boosting; when the electronic atomization device uses a low-voltage power supply 110 and the voltage is not too high, and the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the second mode. In the second mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is After boosting, the voltage is used to drive the indicator light 120 to light up, and the brightness is similar to that of the ordinary power supply 110 . Therefore, the electronic atomization device of this embodiment can be used with two specifications of power supply 110. No matter which power supply 110 is used, the electronic atomization device will not be damaged, and the indicator light 120 can also work normally.
3、本实施例的电压比较单元261的输出端与触发器262电连接,在第二模式进行升压后,由于触发器262的存在,升压可以保持,不会出现升压后电压比较单元261判断电压差大于或等于第一参考电压导致又回到第一模式的问题,从而可以避免第二模式、第一模式来回切换造成指示灯120亮暗闪烁的问题。3. The output end of the voltage comparison unit 261 of this embodiment is electrically connected to the flip-flop 262. After the voltage is boosted in the second mode, due to the existence of the flip-flop 262, the boost can be maintained, and the voltage comparison unit after boosting will not appear. 261 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, causing the problem of returning to the first mode, thereby avoiding the problem of the indicator light 120 flickering on and off due to switching back and forth between the second mode and the first mode.
4、在本实施例中第一开关单元K1为MOS管,MOS管一般是使用小于或等于6V的低压工艺制程(高压工艺成本较高),这样有利于降低成本,低压工艺制程制作的MOS管其耐压值比较低,当电源110电压比较高时,如果还是进行升压,例如升压到两倍的电源110电压,则在有的时间段或者时刻第一开关单元K1的控制端、第二端之间承受的电压会比较大,超过MOS管的极限参数,可能导致第一开关单元K1损坏。本实施例通过设置电压判断单元260,当电压差比较高大于或等于第一参考电压时不进行升压,当电压差比较低小于第一参考电压时进行升压,升压后的电压(一般低于6V)也低于MOS管的耐压值,从而第一开关单元K1的两个端子不会承受比较大的电压,第一开关单元K1不容易损坏,可靠性不会降低,同时也可以正常驱动指示灯120。而且,第一开关单元K1关断时承受的电压尖峰也会比较小,第一开关单元K1、指示灯120不容易损坏。4. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is a MOS tube. MOS tubes are generally manufactured using a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V (high-voltage process costs are higher), which is beneficial to reducing costs. MOS tubes produced by low-voltage processes Its withstand voltage value is relatively low. When the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively high, if the voltage is still boosted, for example, to twice the voltage of the power supply 110, then in some time periods or moments, the control end of the first switching unit K1, the The voltage between the two ends will be relatively large, exceeding the limit parameters of the MOS tube, which may cause damage to the first switching unit K1. In this embodiment, by setting the voltage judgment unit 260, when the voltage difference is relatively high and is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage is not boosted. When the voltage difference is relatively low and is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage is boosted. The boosted voltage (generally Lower than 6V) is also lower than the withstand voltage value of the MOS tube, so the two terminals of the first switch unit K1 will not bear a relatively large voltage, the first switch unit K1 will not be easily damaged, and the reliability will not be reduced. At the same time, it can Normal driving indicator light 120. Moreover, the voltage spike that the first switch unit K1 endures when it is turned off will be relatively small, and the first switch unit K1 and the indicator light 120 are not easily damaged.
第十实施例 Tenth embodiment
本申请实施例提供一种电子雾化装置,电子雾化装置例如为电子烟,请参见图1,电子雾化装置包括指示组件、发热丝130、气流传感器140,指示组件包括电源110、指示灯120、系统控制电路200、第一电容C1。其中,系统控制电路200分别与电源110、指示组件、发热丝130、气流传感器140等电连接。在本实施例中,电源110包括电芯,电源110为低压电源,其提供的供电电压的范围包括1.5V-3.6V,例如其提供的供电电压的范围为1.5V-3.6V、1.6V-3.6V、1.5V-3.4V、1.8V-3.5V、2.1V-3.6V、2V-3V等,其标称电压低于或等于3V,标称电压一般为2.5V-2.9V,例如为2.7V、2.8V。指示灯120例如为LED灯,LED灯例如为白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯等,这些LED灯的正向导通电压范围一般为2.5V-3.6V,例如3V,驱动LED灯的电压只有大于正向导通电压,LED灯才能被点亮。气流传感器140例如为MEMS传感器或咪头等。An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device. The electronic atomization device is, for example, an electronic cigarette. Please refer to Figure 1. The electronic atomization device includes an indicating component, a heating wire 130, and an airflow sensor 140. The indicating component includes a power supply 110 and an indicator light. 120. System control circuit 200, first capacitor C1. Among them, the system control circuit 200 is electrically connected to the power supply 110, the indicating component, the heating wire 130, the air flow sensor 140, etc. respectively. In this embodiment, the power supply 110 includes a battery cell. The power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply. The power supply voltage it provides ranges from 1.5V to 3.6V. For example, the power supply voltage it provides ranges from 1.5V to 3.6V and 1.6V to 1.6V. 3.6V, 1.5V-3.4V, 1.8V-3.5V, 2.1V-3.6V, 2V-3V, etc., their nominal voltage is lower than or equal to 3V, the nominal voltage is generally 2.5V-2.9V, for example, 2.7 V, 2.8V. The indicator light 120 is, for example, an LED light. The LED light is, for example, a white LED light and/or a blue LED light. The forward voltage range of these LED lights is generally 2.5V-3.6V, such as 3V. The voltage for driving the LED light is only Only when the forward voltage is greater than the forward voltage can the LED light be lit. The airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a MEMS sensor or a microphone.
请结合参见图1和图2,在本实施例中,系统控制电路200包括电源供电端BAT、电源接地端GND、开关控制单元、第一开关单元K1和第二开关单元K2。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 in conjunction. In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 includes a power supply terminal BAT, a power ground terminal GND, a switch control unit, a first switch unit K1 and a second switch unit K2.
在本实施例中,电源供电端BAT与电源110的正极电连接,电源接地端GND与电源110的负极电连接,开关控制单元分别与电源供电端BAT、电源接地端GND电连接。In this embodiment, the power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply 110, the power supply ground terminal GND is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply 110, and the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT and the power supply ground terminal GND respectively.
在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1的第一端与电源供电端BAT电连接,以用于与电源110的正极电连接,第一开关单元K1的第二端用于与指示灯120电连接,在这里第一开关单元K1的第二端可以直接与指示灯120的第一端电连接,指示灯120与第一开关单元K1之间还可以存在其他元器件,例如限流电阻、其他开关单元、恒流源等,第一开关单元K1的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1的导通或者关断截止。In this embodiment, the first end of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT for electrical connection with the positive electrode of the power supply 110 , and the second end of the first switch unit K1 is used for electrical connection with the indicator light 120 connection, here the second end of the first switch unit K1 can be directly electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120. There can also be other components between the indicator light 120 and the first switch unit K1, such as a current limiting resistor, other Switch unit, constant current source, etc., the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the switch control unit controls the on or off of the first switch unit K1.
在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1的第二端还与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,从而第一电容C1的第一端与指示灯120电连接以用于驱动指示灯120,第一电容C1的第二端间接与电源接地端GND电连接。具体而言,第一电容C1的第二端经由充电元件与电源接地端GND电连接,充电元件例如为第三开关单元K3、电阻等。在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2组成第一升压单元,第一升压单元的输出端与指示灯120电连接,第一升压单元可以使输出电压为2倍的电源供电端BAT的电压。当然,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一升压单元可以使输出电压为其他倍数的电源供电端BAT的电压,例如1.5倍、3倍、4倍等。In this embodiment, the second end of the first switch unit K1 is also electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1, so that the first end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the indicator light 120 for driving the indicator light 120. , the second terminal of the first capacitor C1 is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND. Specifically, the second end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND via a charging element, such as the third switch unit K3, a resistor, and the like. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 form a first boost unit. The output end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the indicator light 120. The first boost unit can make the output voltage be 2 times the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the first boost unit can make the output voltage be other multiples of the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT, such as 1.5 times, 3 times, 4 times, etc.
在本实施例中,在第一时间段开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1导通且第二开关单元K2截止,此时电源110经由电源供电端BAT、第一开关单元K1给第一电容C1充电,由于第一开关单元K1的导通压降(小于0.1V)可以忽略不计,第一电容C1上的电压被充电至与电源110电压相同,假定电源110电压为Vbat,在第二时间段开关控制单元控制第二开关单元K2导通且第一开关单元K1截止,由于第二开关单元K2的导通压降(小于0.1V)可以忽略不计,则第二开关单元K2第二端处的电压为电源110电压,也为Vbat,也即第一电容C1第二端的电压为Vbat,由于第一电容C1上的电压不能突变,从而第一电容C1的第一端处的电势被抬升为Vbat+Vbat,为2Vbat,即为两倍的电源110电压,从而即使电源110为低压电源,低压电源110的电压工作范围为1.5V-3.6V,两倍的Vbat的电压范围为3V-7.2V,即使低压电源110工作在电压工作范围的最低值1.5V,两倍的Vbat为3V,也大于或等于指示灯120的最小正向导通电压,从而指示灯120能正常被低压电源110驱动工作,指示灯120可以在整个低压电源110的工作范围内正常工作。而且,在本实施例中,通过第一开关单元K1控制向第一电容C1充电,由于第一开关单元K1的导通压降几乎可以忽略不计,相对二极管不能忽略的导通压降(一般为0.7V),本实施例极大的提升低压电源110可以驱动指示灯120的电压范围,指示灯120在低压电源110的整个工作范围内都能正常工作,且驱动指示灯120发光时亮度较亮,用户的体验较好;再有,本实施例通过第一开关单元K1控制是否向第一电容C1充电以及是否升压驱动指示灯120,第一开关单元K1是可控元件,方便控制。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1还可以替换为二极管,二极管的阳极与电源供电端电连接,二极管的阴极用于与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,此时当第二开关单元导通时进行升压,当第二开关单元截止时不进行升压,二极管导通。In this embodiment, during the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to turn on and the second switch unit K2 to turn off. At this time, the power supply 110 supplies power to the first capacitor C1 through the power supply terminal BAT and the first switch unit K1. Charging, since the conduction voltage drop (less than 0.1V) of the first switching unit K1 is negligible, the voltage on the first capacitor C1 is charged to the same voltage as the power supply 110, assuming that the voltage of the power supply 110 is Vbat, in the second time period The switch control unit controls the second switch unit K2 to be turned on and the first switch unit K1 to be turned off. Since the turn-on voltage drop (less than 0.1V) of the second switch unit K2 is negligible, the voltage drop at the second end of the second switch unit K2 is negligible. The voltage is the voltage of the power supply 110, which is also Vbat, that is, the voltage at the second end of the first capacitor C1 is Vbat. Since the voltage on the first capacitor C1 cannot change suddenly, the potential at the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised to Vbat. +Vbat is 2Vbat, which is twice the voltage of the power supply 110. Therefore, even if the power supply 110 is a low-voltage power supply, the voltage working range of the low-voltage power supply 110 is 1.5V-3.6V, and the voltage range of twice Vbat is 3V-7.2V. Even if the low-voltage power supply 110 works at the lowest value of the voltage operating range, 1.5V, twice the Vbat is 3V, which is greater than or equal to the minimum forward conduction voltage of the indicator light 120, so the indicator light 120 can be driven by the low-voltage power supply 110 normally, indicating The lamp 120 can operate normally within the entire operating range of the low voltage power supply 110 . Moreover, in this embodiment, the charging of the first capacitor C1 is controlled by the first switch unit K1. Since the conduction voltage drop of the first switch unit K1 is almost negligible, the conduction voltage drop of the diode cannot be ignored (generally 0.7V), this embodiment greatly improves the voltage range in which the low-voltage power supply 110 can drive the indicator light 120. The indicator light 120 can work normally within the entire working range of the low-voltage power supply 110, and the indicator light 120 is brighter when driven. , the user experience is better; furthermore, this embodiment uses the first switch unit K1 to control whether to charge the first capacitor C1 and whether to boost the voltage to drive the indicator light 120. The first switch unit K1 is a controllable element, which is convenient for control. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first switch unit K1 can also be replaced by a diode. The anode of the diode is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the cathode of the diode is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1. This When the second switch unit is turned on, the voltage is boosted. When the second switch unit is turned off, the voltage is not boosted and the diode is turned on.
为了降低能耗,在本实施例中,充电元件为第三开关单元K3,在需要升压时第三开关单 元K3与第一开关单元K1同时导通,同时关断截止,在其他情景第三开关单元K3与第一开关单元K1是否导通可以不同步。第三开关单元K3的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,第三开关单元K3的第一端与第一电容C1的第二端、第二开关单元K2的第二端电连接,第三开关单元K3的第二端与电源供电端BAT电连接。在本实施例中,当第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3关断截止时,第二开关单元K2导通,此时第三开关单元K3所在的支路不需要消耗能耗,有利于节能。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,充电元件还可以为电阻,电阻相对第三开关单元K3的方案,在第二开关单元K2导通时电阻所在的支路需要消耗能耗,不利于节约能源。In order to reduce energy consumption, in this embodiment, the charging element is the third switch unit K3. When the voltage needs to be boosted, the third switch unit K3 The element K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on and turned off at the same time. In other situations, whether the third switch unit K3 and the first switch unit K1 are turned on or not may not be synchronized. The control end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the third switch unit K3 is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1 and the second end of the second switch unit K2. The third switch unit K3 The second terminal of K3 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. In this embodiment, when the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 are turned off, the second switch unit K2 is turned on. At this time, the branch where the third switch unit K3 is located does not need to consume energy, which is beneficial to Energy saving. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the charging element can also be a resistor. Compared with the solution of the third switch unit K3, the branch where the resistor is located needs to consume energy when the second switch unit K2 is turned on, which is not conducive to saving. energy.
在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1为PMOS管,第二开关单元K2为PMOS管,第三开关单元K3为NMOS管。但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1还可以为NMOS管,第二开关单元K2为NMOS管,第三开关单元K3为PMOS管。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2、第三开关单元K3的开关类型可以相同,也可以不相同。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2、第三开关单元K3还可以为其他场效应管。In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is a PMOS transistor, the second switch unit K2 is a PMOS transistor, and the third switch unit K3 is an NMOS transistor. However, the present application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present application, the first switch unit K1 may also be an NMOS transistor, the second switch unit K2 may be an NMOS transistor, and the third switch unit K3 may be a PMOS transistor. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the switch types of the first switch unit K1, the second switch unit K2, and the third switch unit K3 may be the same or different. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first switch unit K1, the second switch unit K2, and the third switch unit K3 may also be other field effect transistors.
为了驱动第一开关单元K1,在本实施例中,开关控制单元包括第一驱动单元210和逻辑控制单元240,第一驱动单元210的输出端与第一开关单元K1的控制端电连接,第一驱动单元210的输入端与逻辑控制单元240、第二开关单元K2的控制端或者第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接,在本实施例中以第一驱动单元210的输入端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接为例进行说明。In order to drive the first switch unit K1, in this embodiment, the switch control unit includes a first drive unit 210 and a logic control unit 240. The output end of the first drive unit 210 is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit K1. The input terminal of a driving unit 210 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, the control terminal of the second switching unit K2 or the control terminal of the third switching unit K3. In this embodiment, the input terminal of the first driving unit 210 is connected to the second switching unit K3. The electrical connection of the control terminal of the switch unit K2 is taken as an example for explanation.
具体的,请结合参见图1、图2和图3,第一驱动单元210包括反相器(反相器也称为非门)211、第一NMOS管NM1、第二NMOS管NM2、第一PMOS管PM1和第二PMOS管PM2,其中,反相器211的输入端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,反相器211的输出端与第一NMOS管NM1的控制端电连接,第一NMOS管NM1的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第一NMOS管NM1的漏极分别与第一PMOS管PM1的漏极、第二PMOS管PM2的控制端电连接,第一PMOS管PM1的控制端与第二NMOS管NM2的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管PM1的源极与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,第二NMOS的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第二NMOS的控制端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极还与第二PMOS管PM2的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管PM2的源极与第一电容C1的第一端电连接,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元K1是否导通。在本实施例中,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极直接与第一开关单元K1的控制端电连接,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,为了提升驱动能力,第二NMOS管NM2的漏极与第一开关单元K1的控制端之间还可以设置多个反相器211,例如设置2个、4个、6个反相器211,反相器211例如由CMOS管构成。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,当第一开关单元K1为NMOS管时,此时第一驱动单元210还包括第二升压电路,第二升压电路用于驱动第一开关单元K1导通,第二升压电路升压后的电压大于电源110电压;第二升压电路可以为本领域的常规的升压电路,例如boost升压电路等,在此不再赘述。Specifically, please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3. The first driving unit 210 includes an inverter (the inverter is also called a NOT gate) 211, a first NMOS transistor NM1, a second NMOS transistor NM2, a first PMOS transistor PM1 and second PMOS transistor PM2, wherein the input end of the inverter 211 is electrically connected to the control end of the second switching unit K2, and the output end of the inverter 211 is electrically connected to the control end of the first NMOS transistor NM1, The source of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND. The drain of the first NMOS transistor NM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor PM1 and the control end of the second PMOS transistor PM2 respectively. The first PMOS transistor The control terminal of PM1 is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2, the source of the first PMOS transistor PM1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND. The control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor PM2, and the source of the second PMOS transistor PM2 is electrically connected to the first The first end of the capacitor C1 is electrically connected, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is also used to control whether the first switch unit K1 is turned on. In this embodiment, the drain of the second NMOS transistor NM2 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the first switch unit K1, but the application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, in order to improve the driving capability, the second Multiple inverters 211 can also be provided between the drain of the NMOS tube NM2 and the control terminal of the first switching unit K1, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211. The inverters 211 are, for example, made of CMOS tubes. constitute. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, when the first switch unit K1 is an NMOS tube, the first drive unit 210 also includes a second boost circuit, and the second boost circuit is used to drive the first switch unit K1 is turned on, the boosted voltage of the second boost circuit is greater than the voltage of the power supply 110; the second boost circuit can be a conventional boost circuit in the field, such as a boost circuit, etc., which will not be described again here.
为了驱动第二开关单元K2、第三开关单元K3,在本实施例中,请继续结合参见图1、图2和图3,开关控制单元包括第二驱动单元220、第三驱动单元230,第二驱动单元220与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,第三驱动单元230与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接。In order to drive the second switching unit K2 and the third switching unit K3, in this embodiment, please continue to refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3. The switch control unit includes a second driving unit 220 and a third driving unit 230. The second driving unit 220 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, and the third driving unit 230 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3.
具体的,第二驱动单元220包括第三NMOS管NM3和第三PMOS管PM3,其中,第三NMOS管NM3的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第三NMOS管NM3的控制端与逻辑控制单元240电连接,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极与第三PMOS管PM3的漏极电连接,第三PMOS管PM3的控制端与逻辑控制单元240电连接,第三PMOS管PM3的源极与电源供电端BAT电连接,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极还用于控制第二开关单元K2是否导通。在本实施例中,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极直接与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,为了提升驱动能力,第三NMOS管NM3的漏极与第二开关单元K2的控制端之间还可以设置多个反相器211,例如设置2个、4个、6个反相器211。 Specifically, the second driving unit 220 includes a third NMOS transistor NM3 and a third PMOS transistor PM3, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control end of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is connected to the logic control The unit 240 is electrically connected, the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor PM3, the control end of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, and the source of the third PMOS transistor PM3 is electrically connected to The power supply terminal BAT is electrically connected, and the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is also used to control whether the second switch unit K2 is turned on. In this embodiment, the drain of the third NMOS transistor NM3 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, but the application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, in order to improve the driving capability, the third Multiple inverters 211 may also be provided between the drain of the NMOS transistor NM3 and the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211 may be provided.
在本实施例中,第三驱动单元230包括第四NMOS管NM4和第四PMOS管PM4,其中,第四NMOS管NM4的源极与电源接地端GND电连接,第四NMOS管NM4的控制端与逻辑控制单元240电连接,第四NMOS管NM4的漏极与第四PMOS管PM4的漏极电连接,第四PMOS管PM4的控制端与逻辑控制单元240电连接,第四PMOS管PM4的源极与电源供电端BAT电连接,第四NMOS管NM4的漏极用于控制第三开关单元K3是否导通。在本实施例中,第四NMOS管NM4的漏极直接与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,为了提升驱动能力,第四NMOS管NM4的漏极与第三开关单元K3的控制端之间还可以设置多个反相器211,例如设置2个、4个、6个反相器211。In this embodiment, the third driving unit 230 includes a fourth NMOS transistor NM4 and a fourth PMOS transistor PM4, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control terminal of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 The drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4. The control end of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240. The drain of the fourth PMOS transistor PM4 is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240. The source is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is used to control whether the third switch unit K3 is turned on. In this embodiment, the drain of the fourth NMOS transistor NM4 is directly electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3, but the application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, in order to improve the driving capability, the fourth Multiple inverters 211 may also be provided between the drain of the NMOS transistor NM4 and the control terminal of the third switching unit K3, for example, 2, 4, or 6 inverters 211 may be provided.
在本实施例中,逻辑控制单元240包括第一逻辑门241和第二逻辑门242。第一逻辑门241包括第一输入端、第二输入端、第三输入端,第一逻辑门241的第一输入端接入时钟信号CLK,第一逻辑门241的第二输入端接入使能信号,第一逻辑门241的第三输入端与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接。第二逻辑门242包括第一输入端、第二输入端,第二逻辑门242的第一输入端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,第二逻辑门242的第二输入端接入时钟信号CLK。在本实施例中,第一逻辑门241为或非门,第二逻辑门242为与非门。在本实施例中,当使能信号为高电平时,此时第一开关单元K1常导通,第二开关单元K2常关闭截止,此时指示灯120不会被点亮,当使能信号为低电平时,此时第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3、第二开关单元K2受时钟信号CLK控制。而且,由于第一逻辑门241的第三输入端与第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接,第二逻辑门242的第一输入端与第二开关单元K2的控制端电连接,从而第二开关单元K2、第三开关单元K3不会同时导通,两者一个导通,另外一个会关断截止。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一逻辑门241还可以是其他逻辑门电路,可以实现或非门的效果,第二逻辑门242也可以是其他逻辑门电路,可以实现与非门的效果。在本实施例中,时钟信号CLK为周期性的脉冲信号,时钟信号CLK的一个周期包括第一时间段和第二时间段,在第一时间段时钟信号处于高电平,在第二时间段时钟信号处于低电平,时钟信号CLK的频率大于或等于50Hz,时钟信号CLK的周期也即为第一电容C1的充放电周期,当指示灯120需要被点亮时也为指示灯120的点亮周期,设置这么高的频率,能够避免人眼分辨出指示灯120的闪烁。In this embodiment, the logic control unit 240 includes a first logic gate 241 and a second logic gate 242 . The first logic gate 241 includes a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and a third input terminal. The first input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is connected to the clock signal CLK, and the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is connected to the clock signal CLK. Enable signal, the third input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3. The second logic gate 242 includes a first input terminal and a second input terminal. The first input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2. The second input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is connected to Clock signal CLK. In this embodiment, the first logic gate 241 is a NOR gate, and the second logic gate 242 is a NAND gate. In this embodiment, when the enable signal is high level, the first switch unit K1 is normally on and the second switch unit K2 is normally off. At this time, the indicator light 120 will not be lit. When the enable signal When it is low level, the first switch unit K1, the third switch unit K3, and the second switch unit K2 are controlled by the clock signal CLK. Moreover, since the third input terminal of the first logic gate 241 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit K3, the first input terminal of the second logic gate 242 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit K2, so that the second The switch unit K2 and the third switch unit K3 will not be turned on at the same time. One of them will be turned on, and the other one will be turned off. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first logic gate 241 can also be other logic gate circuits, which can realize the effect of a NOR gate, and the second logic gate 242 can also be other logic gate circuits, which can realize the NAND gate. Effect. In this embodiment, the clock signal CLK is a periodic pulse signal. One cycle of the clock signal CLK includes a first time period and a second time period. In the first time period, the clock signal is at a high level, and in the second time period, the clock signal CLK is at a high level. The clock signal is at a low level, and the frequency of the clock signal CLK is greater than or equal to 50Hz. The period of the clock signal CLK is also the charge and discharge period of the first capacitor C1. When the indicator light 120 needs to be lit, it is also the point of the indicator light 120. The bright cycle, setting such a high frequency, can prevent human eyes from distinguishing the flashing of the indicator light 120 .
在本实施例中,系统控制电路还包括时钟信号产生单元和灯亮控制单元250,灯亮控制单元250用于控制指示灯120是否发光,时钟信号产生单元用于产生时钟信号,时钟信号产生单元的使能端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,当灯亮控制单元250用于控制指示灯120点亮时灯亮控制单元250控制时钟信号产生单元工作以产生时钟信号,当灯亮控制单元250用于控制指示灯120熄灭时灯亮控制单元250控制时钟信号产生单元停止工作,这样设置有利于降低时钟信号产生单元的功耗。In this embodiment, the system control circuit also includes a clock signal generation unit and a light control unit 250. The light control unit 250 is used to control whether the indicator light 120 emits light. The clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal. The operation of the clock signal generation unit is The energy end is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. When the light control unit 250 is used to control the indicator light 120 to light up, the light control unit 250 controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal. When the light control unit 250 is used to control the indicator light 120 The light-on control unit 250 controls the clock signal generation unit to stop working when it is turned off. This arrangement is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the clock signal generation unit.
为了有效控制指示灯120是否点亮,防止指示灯120在不需要点亮的时候被点亮,在本实施例中,请继续参见图1-图3,系统控制电路200还包括第四开关单元K4,第四开关单元K4与指示灯120串联,在本实施例中,第四开关单元K4的第二端与指示灯120的第二端经由限流电阻Rx电连接,第四开关单元K4的第一端与电源接地端GND电连接,第四开关单元K4的控制端受灯亮控制单元250的控制,灯亮控制单元250用于控制第四开关单元K4是否导通,只有在第四开关单元K4导通时指示灯120才能发光,只有在需要指示灯120被点亮时灯亮控制单元250才会控制第四开关单元K4导通。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,指示灯120、第四开关单元K4所在的支路上还可以不设有限流电阻Rx。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请结合参见图4和图5,第四开关单元K4还可以位于指示灯120与第一开关单元K1的第二端之间,具体的,第四开关单元K4的第一端与第一开关单元K1的第一端电连接,第四开关单元K4的第二端经由限流电阻Rx与指示灯120的第一端电连接,指示灯120的第二端与电源接地端GND电连接,第四开关单元K4的控制端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,在此处,第四开关单元K4为PMOS管,第四开关单元K4作为开关元件使用,其导通时工作在MOS管的线性区。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第四开关单元K4还可以包含于电 流源中,此时电流源与指示灯120串联,电流源的控制端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,灯亮控制单元250控制电流源是否工作,只有在电流源工作时第四开关单元K4才导通,指示灯120才能被点亮,灯亮控制单元250控制电流源不工作时,第四开关单元K4关断截止,指示灯120不会发光,此时,第四开关单元K4导通时工作在MOS管的饱和区。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第四开关单元K4、指示灯120所在的支路上还可以不设有限流电阻Rx。In order to effectively control whether the indicator light 120 is lit and prevent the indicator light 120 from being lit when it does not need to be lit, in this embodiment, please continue to refer to Figures 1-3, the system control circuit 200 also includes a fourth switch unit K4, the fourth switch unit K4 is connected in series with the indicator light 120. In this embodiment, the second end of the fourth switch unit K4 and the second end of the indicator light 120 are electrically connected through the current limiting resistor Rx. The first end is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND. The control end of the fourth switch unit K4 is controlled by the light control unit 250. The light control unit 250 is used to control whether the fourth switch unit K4 is turned on. Only when the fourth switch unit K4 The indicator light 120 can emit light when it is turned on, and the light control unit 250 will control the fourth switch unit K4 to turn on only when the indicator light 120 needs to be lit. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the indicator light 120 and the fourth switch unit K4 are located. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5 , the fourth switch unit K4 may also be located between the indicator light 120 and the second end of the first switch unit K1 . Specifically, the fourth switch unit K4 The first end of the unit K4 is electrically connected to the first end of the first switch unit K1. The second end of the fourth switch unit K4 is electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120 via the current limiting resistor Rx. The second end of the indicator light 120 terminal is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND, and the control terminal of the fourth switch unit K4 is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. Here, the fourth switch unit K4 is a PMOS tube, and the fourth switch unit K4 is used as a switching element. It usually works in the linear region of the MOS tube. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the fourth switch unit K4 may also be included in the electrical circuit In the current source, at this time, the current source and the indicator light 120 are connected in series, and the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. The light control unit 250 controls whether the current source is working. Only when the current source is working, the fourth switch unit K4 is turned on. Only when the indicator light 120 is turned on can the indicator light 120 be lit. When the light control unit 250 controls the current source to not work, the fourth switch unit K4 is turned off and the indicator light 120 will not emit light. At this time, the fourth switch unit K4 works when it is turned on. The saturation area of the MOS tube. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the current limiting resistor Rx may not be provided on the branch where the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120 are located.
请继续参见图3,在本实施例中,灯亮控制单元250用于输出使能信号,也即灯亮控制单元250与第一逻辑门241的第二输入端电连接,当指示灯120不需要点亮时,此时灯亮控制单元250控制第四开关单元K4关断截止,同时,灯亮控制单元250输出高电平的使能信号,第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3常导通,第二开关单元K2常截止,从而,第一电容C1进行充电,此时即使第四开关单元K4误导通指示灯120也不会被点亮,形成双重防止指示灯120误点亮的机制。当需要点亮指示灯120时,此时灯亮控制单元250控制第四开关单元K4导通,同时灯亮控制单元250输出低电平的使能信号,从而第一电容C1的充放电受时钟信号周期性的控制,从而指示灯120周期性的亮暗。在本实施例中,第四开关单元K4可以为NMOS管或者PMOS管,在本实施例中为NMOS管,第四开关单元K4的第一端为源极,第四开关单元K4的第二端为漏极。而且,为了控制流过指示灯120的电流大小,第四开关单元K4、指示灯120所在的支路上还串联有限流电阻Rx,限流电阻Rx可以位于第四开关单元K4、指示灯120之间,限流电阻Rx还可以位于指示灯120与第一电容C1的第一端之间,限流电阻Rx还可以位于第四开关单元K4与电源接地端GND之间。Please continue to refer to FIG. 3. In this embodiment, the light control unit 250 is used to output an enable signal. That is, the light control unit 250 is electrically connected to the second input terminal of the first logic gate 241. When the indicator light 120 does not need to be lit, When it is on, the light control unit 250 controls the fourth switch unit K4 to turn off. At the same time, the light control unit 250 outputs a high-level enable signal. The first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 are normally on. The second switch unit K2 is normally turned off, so that the first capacitor C1 is charged. At this time, even if the fourth switch unit K4 misleads the indicator light 120 to turn on, it will not be lit, forming a double mechanism to prevent the indicator light 120 from being accidentally lit. When the indicator light 120 needs to be lit, the light control unit 250 controls the fourth switch unit K4 to be turned on, and at the same time, the light control unit 250 outputs a low-level enable signal, so that the charge and discharge of the first capacitor C1 is affected by the clock signal period. The indicator light 120 is periodically controlled so that the indicator light 120 turns on and off periodically. In this embodiment, the fourth switch unit K4 can be an NMOS tube or a PMOS tube. In this embodiment, it is an NMOS tube. The first terminal of the fourth switch unit K4 is a source, and the second terminal of the fourth switch unit K4 is a source. is the drain. Moreover, in order to control the current flowing through the indicator light 120, a current limiting resistor Rx is connected in series on the branch where the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120 are located. The current limiting resistor Rx can be located between the fourth switch unit K4 and the indicator light 120. , the current limiting resistor Rx can also be located between the indicator light 120 and the first end of the first capacitor C1, and the current limiting resistor Rx can also be located between the fourth switch unit K4 and the power ground terminal GND.
在本实施例中,系统控制电路200还包括状态检测单元(图中未示意),状态检测单元例如为吸烟检测单元、充电检测单元等与指示灯120是否需要被点亮相关的单元,当为吸烟检测单元时,吸烟检测单元与咪头或者MEMS传感器等气流传感器140电连接。状态检测单元与灯亮控制单元250电连接,当状态检测单元检测到用户抽吸电子雾化装置或者电子雾化装置充电等状态时,状态检测单元输出信号给灯亮控制单元250,灯亮控制单元250输出信号给第四开关单元K4、逻辑控制单元240,从而控制指示灯120点亮,也即灯亮控制单元250通过接收状态检测单元的输出信号,用于控制指示灯120是否点亮。In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 also includes a status detection unit (not shown in the figure). The status detection unit is, for example, a smoking detection unit, a charging detection unit, and other units related to whether the indicator light 120 needs to be lit. When When the smoking detection unit is used, the smoking detection unit is electrically connected to the airflow sensor 140 such as a microphone or a MEMS sensor. The status detection unit is electrically connected to the light control unit 250. When the status detection unit detects that the user is smoking the electronic atomization device or the electronic atomization device is charging, the status detection unit outputs a signal to the light control unit 250, and the light control unit 250 outputs The signal is sent to the fourth switch unit K4 and the logic control unit 240 to control the indicator light 120 to light. That is, the light control unit 250 receives the output signal of the status detection unit to control whether the indicator light 120 is lit.
在本实施例中,请结合参见图1-图3,系统控制电路200位于同一个芯片上,电源供电端BAT为电源供电引脚,电源接地端GND为电源接地引脚,该芯片还包括第一发光引脚/端FG1、第二发光引脚/端FG2、第三发光引脚/端FG3,其中,第一发光引脚FG1用于与第一电容C1的第一端、指示灯120的第一端电连接,第二发光引脚FG2用于与第一电容C1的第二端电连接,第三发光引脚FG3用于与指示灯120的第二端、第四开关单元K4电连接。在本实施例中,该芯片还包括气流检测引脚SW和雾化引脚AT,气流检测引脚SW与气流检测元件电连接,气流检测元件例如为气流传感器140,气流传感器140例如为电容咪头、开关咪头、MEMS传感器等,气流检测引脚SW与状态检测单元电连接,通过状态检测单元、气流传感器140就可以检测电子雾化装置是否被抽吸,雾化引脚AT用于与发热丝130电连接。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,该芯片上还可以集成第一电容C1,此时不用设置第二发光引脚FG2。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,该芯片还可以集成气流传感器140,也即气流传感器140与系统控制电路200位于同一个芯片上。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请参见图4和图5,该芯片还包括第一发光引脚FG1、第二发光引脚FG2、第三发光引脚FG3,其中,第一发光引脚FG1用于与第一电容C1的第一端、第四开关单元K4的第一端电连接,第二发光引脚FG2用于与第一电容C1的第二端电连接,第三发光引脚FG3用于与第四开关单元K4的第二端、指示灯120的第一端电连接,指示灯120的第二端与电源接地引脚GND电连接。In this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 in conjunction. The system control circuit 200 is located on the same chip. The power supply terminal BAT is the power supply pin, and the power ground terminal GND is the power ground pin. The chip also includes a third A light-emitting pin/terminal FG1, a second light-emitting pin/terminal FG2, and a third light-emitting pin/terminal FG3, where the first light-emitting pin FG1 is used to communicate with the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 and the indicator light 120 The first end is electrically connected, the second light-emitting pin FG2 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1, and the third light-emitting pin FG3 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light 120 and the fourth switch unit K4. . In this embodiment, the chip also includes an airflow detection pin SW and an atomization pin AT. The airflow detection pin SW is electrically connected to an airflow detection element. The airflow detection element is, for example, an airflow sensor 140. The airflow sensor 140 is, for example, a capacitive microphone. head, switch microphone, MEMS sensor, etc., the air flow detection pin SW is electrically connected to the status detection unit, through the status detection unit and the air flow sensor 140, it can be detected whether the electronic atomization device is smoked, the atomization pin AT is used to communicate with The heating wire 130 is electrically connected. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first capacitor C1 can also be integrated on the chip, and in this case, there is no need to provide the second light-emitting pin FG2. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the chip can also integrate the airflow sensor 140 , that is, the airflow sensor 140 and the system control circuit 200 are located on the same chip. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figures 4 and 5. The chip also includes a first light-emitting pin FG1, a second light-emitting pin FG2, and a third light-emitting pin FG3, where the first light-emitting pin The pin FG1 is used for electrical connection with the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 and the first terminal of the fourth switch unit K4, the second light-emitting pin FG2 is used for electrical connection with the second terminal of the first capacitor C1, and the third light-emitting pin The pin FG3 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the fourth switch unit K4 and the first end of the indicator light 120. The second end of the indicator light 120 is electrically connected to the power ground pin GND.
另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一发光引脚FG1和电源接地端GND之间还可以设置稳压电容,稳压电容用于使指示灯120点亮时发光比较稳定,不会忽暗忽亮。In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, a voltage stabilizing capacitor can also be provided between the first light-emitting pin FG1 and the power supply ground terminal GND. The voltage stabilizing capacitor is used to make the indicator light 120 emit light more stably when it is lit, and will not be ignored. Dark and bright.
另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请参见图6,开关控制单元还可以不包括第二驱动单元和第三驱动单元,第二开关单元的控制端、第三开关单元的控制端均与逻辑控制单元电连接。其中,逻辑控制单元包括或门243,其中,或门243的第一输入端接入时钟信号CLK, 或门243的第二输入端接入使能信号,或门243的输出端分别与第一驱动单元、第二开关单元K2的控制端、第三开关单元K3的控制端电连接。In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 6. The switch control unit may not include the second drive unit and the third drive unit. The control end of the second switch unit and the control end of the third switch unit are both connected to The logic control unit is electrically connected. Wherein, the logic control unit includes an OR gate 243, wherein the first input end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the clock signal CLK, The second input end of the OR gate 243 is connected to the enable signal, and the output end of the OR gate 243 is electrically connected to the control end of the first drive unit, the second switch unit K2 and the third switch unit K3 respectively.
一般说来,由于低压电源110的电压范围比较大,当低压电源110的电压比较高时,例如低压电源110的电压高于3V时,当第一电容C1充电后,开关控制单元控制第二开关单元K2导通且第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3截止时,此时第一开关单元K1的第二端处的电压为2倍的电源110电压,高于6V,而当开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1准备导通时,由于第一开关单元K1的控制端快速降为0V,第一开关单元K1导通需要一定的时间,且第一电容C1的存在,第一开关单元K1还未导通,此时第一开关单元K1的控制端与其第二端的电压高于6V。一般为了降低成本,第一开关单元K1通过小于或等于6V的低压工艺制作,低压工艺制作的第一开关元件其承压能力低于6V,当承受的电压高于6V时其可靠性会降低,从而导致第一开关单元K1在开启导通过程中,第一开关单元K1的控制端与其第二端的电压跨度比较大高于6V时,可能导致第一开关单元K1损坏。在本申请的其他实施例中,当第一开关单元K1为NMOS时,第一开关单元K1一般接0V电压关断第一开关单元K1,此后当第一开关单元K1的第二端被抬升为2倍电源110电压时,第一开关单元K1的控制端与其第二端的电压跨度比较大,同样可能导致第一开关单元K1损坏。而且,在第一开关单元K1关断时,会出现电压尖峰,如果低压电源110的电压比较高时并通过第一电容C1升压,会对电压尖峰也升压,由于电源110的电压较高,升压后导致电压尖峰会更高,电压尖峰可能超过9V,容易导致第一开关单元K1、指示灯120损坏。另外,当使用普通电源110或者低压电源110的电压较高时,此时还是进行升压,升压会降低效率且降低能效,而且升压更容易导致第一开关单元K1损坏或者其他元件损坏。为了解决该问题,本申请提供第十一实施例。Generally speaking, since the voltage range of the low-voltage power supply 110 is relatively large, when the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 is relatively high, for example, when the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 is higher than 3V, after the first capacitor C1 is charged, the switch control unit controls the second switch When the unit K2 is turned on and the first switching unit K1 and the third switching unit K3 are turned off, the voltage at the second end of the first switching unit K1 is twice the voltage of the power supply 110 and is higher than 6V. When the switch control unit When controlling the first switch unit K1 to prepare to turn on, since the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 quickly drops to 0V, it takes a certain time for the first switch unit K1 to turn on, and due to the existence of the first capacitor C1, the first switch unit K1 It is not turned on yet, and at this time, the voltage between the control terminal and the second terminal of the first switch unit K1 is higher than 6V. Generally, in order to reduce costs, the first switch unit K1 is manufactured through a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V. The first switching element manufactured by the low-voltage process has a pressure-bearing capacity lower than 6V. When the voltage it withstands is higher than 6V, its reliability will decrease. Therefore, during the turn-on and conduction process of the first switch unit K1, if the voltage span ratio between the control terminal and the second terminal of the first switch unit K1 is greater than 6V, the first switch unit K1 may be damaged. In other embodiments of the present application, when the first switch unit K1 is an NMOS, the first switch unit K1 is generally connected to a voltage of 0V to turn off the first switch unit K1. After that, when the second end of the first switch unit K1 is raised to When the voltage of the power supply 110 is twice that of the power supply 110 , the voltage span between the control terminal of the first switch unit K1 and its second terminal is relatively large, which may also cause damage to the first switch unit K1 . Moreover, when the first switch unit K1 is turned off, a voltage spike will occur. If the voltage of the low-voltage power supply 110 is relatively high and is boosted by the first capacitor C1, the voltage spike will also be boosted, because the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively high. , the voltage spike will be higher after boosting, and the voltage spike may exceed 9V, which may easily cause damage to the first switch unit K1 and the indicator light 120. In addition, when the voltage of the ordinary power supply 110 or the low-voltage power supply 110 is high, the voltage is still boosted at this time. The voltage boosting will reduce the efficiency and energy efficiency, and the voltage boosting is more likely to cause damage to the first switch unit K1 or damage to other components. In order to solve this problem, this application provides an eleventh embodiment.
第十一实施例Eleventh embodiment
请参阅图37,图37是本申请第十一实施例的系统控制电路的电路模块图,本实施例与第十实施例相似,因此本实施例未描述的部分可以参照第十实施例,本实施例与第十实施例的主要不同点为还包括电压判断单元。Please refer to Figure 37. Figure 37 is a circuit module diagram of the system control circuit of the eleventh embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is similar to the tenth embodiment, so the parts not described in this embodiment can refer to the tenth embodiment. The main difference between this embodiment and the tenth embodiment is that it also includes a voltage judgment unit.
请参见图37,在本实施例中,系统控制电路200包括检测电阻R0,检测电阻R0的第一端与电源供电端BAT间接电连接,具体检测电阻R0的第一端与第四开关单元K4的第二端电连接,检测电阻R0的第二端还与指示灯120的第一端电连接,检测电阻R0与指示灯120串联,电源接地端GND用于直接(例如图37)或间接(例如后面的图40)与指示灯120的第二端电连接。Please refer to Figure 37. In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 includes a detection resistor R0. The first end of the detection resistor R0 is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. Specifically, the first end of the detection resistor R0 is connected to the fourth switch unit K4. The second end of the detection resistor R0 is electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light 120. The detection resistor R0 is connected in series with the indicator light 120. The power ground terminal GND is used directly (for example, Figure 37) or indirectly ( For example, Figure 40 below) is electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light 120.
在本实施例中,系统控制电路200还包括电压判断单元260,电压判断单元260与检测电阻R0的第一端、第二端电连接,以用于获得检测电阻R0的第一端的电压、第二端的电压,在本实施例中,电压判断单元260可以包括一个输入端或者两个输入端,当包括一个输入端时,该输入端均与检测电阻R0的第一端、第二端电连接,通过分时可以获得检测电阻R0的第一端、第二端的电压,其后可以获得电压差;当包括两个输入端时,两个输入端对应与第一端、第二端电连接,从而可以获得检测电阻R0的第一端的电压、第二端的电压,进而电压判断单元260可以获得电压差。电压判断单元260用于判断电压差是否大于或等于第一参考电压,电压差为检测电阻R0第一端与第二端之间的电压差Vdv,也可以与检测电阻R0第一端、第二端之间的电压差Vdv成比例,也即为K*Vdv,其中,K为小于1的正数。当电压判断单元260判断电压差大于或等于第一参考电压时系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,当电压判断单元260判断电压差小于第一参考电压时系统控制电路200工作在第二模式。在本实施例中,在第一模式电源供电端BAT的电压直接用于驱动指示灯120,此时不进行升压,在第二模式电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120。In this embodiment, the system control circuit 200 further includes a voltage judgment unit 260. The voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the first end and the second end of the detection resistor R0, and is used to obtain the voltage at the first end of the detection resistor R0. The voltage of the second terminal. In this embodiment, the voltage judgment unit 260 may include one input terminal or two input terminals. When including one input terminal, the input terminals are electrically connected to the first terminal and the second terminal of the detection resistor R0. connection, the voltages at the first and second ends of the detection resistor R0 can be obtained through time sharing, and then the voltage difference can be obtained; when two input terminals are included, the two input terminals are electrically connected to the first and second terminals. , so that the voltage at the first end and the voltage at the second end of the detection resistor R0 can be obtained, and then the voltage judgment unit 260 can obtain the voltage difference. The voltage determination unit 260 is used to determine whether the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage. The voltage difference is the voltage difference Vdv between the first end and the second end of the detection resistor R0. It can also be the voltage difference Vdv between the first end and the second end of the detection resistor R0. The voltage difference Vdv between the terminals is proportional, that is, K*Vdv, where K is a positive number less than 1. When the voltage determination unit 260 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode. When the voltage determination unit 260 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode. In this embodiment, the voltage at the power supply terminal BAT in the first mode is directly used to drive the indicator light 120 without boosting the voltage at this time. The voltage at the power supply terminal BAT in the second mode is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 . 120.
在本实施例中,请结合参见图37、图38,电压判断单元260包括电压比较单元261,电压比较单元261的第一输入端与检测电阻R0的第一端电连接,电压比较单元261的第二输入端与检测电阻R0的第二端电连接,电压比较单元261获得第一输入端、第二输入端的电压后经过减法计算获得电压差,然后与内部预设的第一参考电压进行比较,电压比较单元261 判断电压差大于或等于第一参考电压时系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,当电压比较单元261判断电压差小于第一参考电压时系统控制电路200工作在第二模式。In this embodiment, please refer to FIG. 37 and FIG. 38 in conjunction. The voltage judgment unit 260 includes a voltage comparison unit 261. The first input end of the voltage comparison unit 261 is electrically connected to the first end of the detection resistor R0. The second input terminal is electrically connected to the second terminal of the detection resistor R0. The voltage comparison unit 261 obtains the voltages of the first input terminal and the second input terminal and obtains the voltage difference through subtraction calculation, and then compares it with the internally preset first reference voltage. , voltage comparison unit 261 The system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode when the voltage difference is determined to be greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, and the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode when the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage.
当灯亮控制单元250控制指示灯120点亮时,一般说来,当电源供电端BAT的电压比较大时,例如大于或等于3V时,此时指示灯120会导通,指示灯120会被驱动点亮,且还可以设置要求指示灯120达到想要的亮度,检测电阻R0上的电压差会大于或等于第一参考电压;当电源供电端BAT的电压比较小时,例如小于3V时,此时电源供电端BAT的电压没法驱动指示灯120,指示灯120不会被驱动导通,指示灯120是断开的(或者指示灯120虽然导通但亮度比较暗,此时电流比较小),此时检测电阻R0上的电压比较小或者为0,从而检测电阻R0上的电压差会小于第一参考电压。本申请通过该特性来判断电源提供的电压是否可以驱动指示灯120或者使指示灯120达到想要的亮度。在本实施例中,第一参考电压根据需求进行预设,其范围一般为80mV-150mV,例如为80mV、90mV、100mV、110mV、120mV、130mV、140mV、150mV等,较佳为100mV,当然,第一参考电压还可以根据用户对指示灯120亮暗的需求进行设置。When the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to light up, generally speaking, when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively large, for example, greater than or equal to 3V, the indicator light 120 will be turned on at this time, and the indicator light 120 will be driven. lights up, and can also be set to require the indicator light 120 to reach the desired brightness, the voltage difference on the detection resistor R0 will be greater than or equal to the first reference voltage; when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively small, for example, less than 3V, at this time The voltage of the power supply terminal BAT cannot drive the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 will not be driven to turn on, and the indicator light 120 is disconnected (or although the indicator light 120 is turned on, the brightness is relatively dim, and the current is relatively small at this time). At this time, the voltage on the detection resistor R0 is relatively small or 0, so the voltage difference on the detection resistor R0 will be smaller than the first reference voltage. This application uses this characteristic to determine whether the voltage provided by the power supply can drive the indicator light 120 or make the indicator light 120 reach the desired brightness. In this embodiment, the first reference voltage is preset according to requirements, and its range is generally 80mV-150mV, such as 80mV, 90mV, 100mV, 110mV, 120mV, 130mV, 140mV, 150mV, etc., preferably 100mV. Of course, The first reference voltage can also be set according to the user's requirements for the light and dark of the indicator light 120 .
在本实施例中,电压判断单元260还包括触发器262和反相器263,触发器262的第一输入端与电压比较单元261的输出端电连接,触发器262的第二输入端与灯亮控制单元250电连接,触发器262的输出端(例如Q非端)经由反相器263与第一逻辑门241的第四输入端电连接,电压判断单元260能控制第二开关单元保持断开。In this embodiment, the voltage judgment unit 260 also includes a flip-flop 262 and an inverter 263. The first input end of the flip-flop 262 is electrically connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit 261, and the second input end of the flip-flop 262 is connected to the light. The control unit 250 is electrically connected, the output terminal of the flip-flop 262 (for example, the Q NOT terminal) is electrically connected to the fourth input terminal of the first logic gate 241 via the inverter 263, and the voltage judgment unit 260 can control the second switch unit to remain off. .
具体说来,当电压差较高大于或等于第一参考电压时,电压比较单元261输出第一信号,以使系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,此时触发器262的输出经由反相器输出高电平(数字信号1)给第一逻辑门241,第一开关单元K1常导通,第二开关单元K2常关断截止,此时电源供电端BAT的电压直接驱动指示灯120,在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1包含于第一供电单元,第一供电单元用于使电源供电端BAT的电压驱动指示灯120,不进行升压。当电压差小于第一参考子电压时,电压比较单元261输出第二信号,以使系统控制电路200工作在第二模式,此时触发器262的输出经由反相器输出低电平(数字信号0)给第一逻辑门241,在第一时间段时钟信号为高电平,在此时间段时钟信号控制第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3导通,且第二开关单元K2关断截止,第一电容C1进行充电,在第二时间段时钟信号为低电平,在此时间段时钟信号驱动第一开关单元K1、第三开关单元K3关断截止,且第二开关单元K2导通,第一电容C1的第一端的电势被抬升,第一电容C1供电给指示灯120,指示灯120被点亮,在本实施例中,第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2包含于第二供电单元,第二供电单元用于对电源供电端BAT的电压升压,以使升压后的电压驱动指示灯120,在本实施例中,第二供电单元包含第一供电单元。在本实施例中,时钟信号的一个周期包括第一时间段、第二时间段,时钟信号为周期性的脉冲信号,指示灯120跟随时钟信号进行周期性的亮暗,由于时钟信号频率较高,因此人眼分辨不出来指示灯120的亮暗闪烁。在本实施例中,第一信号为低电平(数字信号0),第二信号为高电平(数字信号1)。但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一信号为高电平,第二信号为低电平。高电平和低电平可以根据需要增设反相器进行转换。在本实施例中,指示灯120暗可以表示为指示灯120熄灭,也可以表示指示灯120亮度较低,比指示灯120点亮的亮度要低。Specifically, when the voltage difference is higher than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs the first signal so that the system control circuit 200 operates in the first mode. At this time, the output of the flip-flop 262 passes through the inverter. Output a high level (digital signal 1) to the first logic gate 241, the first switch unit K1 is always on, and the second switch unit K2 is always off. At this time, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT directly drives the indicator light 120. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is included in the first power supply unit, and the first power supply unit is used to drive the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT to the indicator light 120 without boosting the voltage. When the voltage difference is less than the first reference sub-voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs a second signal so that the system control circuit 200 operates in the second mode. At this time, the output of the flip-flop 262 outputs a low level (digital signal) through the inverter. 0) For the first logic gate 241, the clock signal is high level during the first time period. During this time period, the clock signal controls the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 to be turned on, and the second switch unit K2 is turned off. cut off, the first capacitor C1 is charged, and the clock signal is low level during the second period. During this period, the clock signal drives the first switch unit K1 and the third switch unit K3 to turn off, and the second switch unit K2 conducts Through, the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised, the first capacitor C1 supplies power to the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 is lit. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 include In the second power supply unit, the second power supply unit is used to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT so that the boosted voltage drives the indicator light 120. In this embodiment, the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit. In this embodiment, one cycle of the clock signal includes a first time period and a second time period. The clock signal is a periodic pulse signal. The indicator light 120 follows the clock signal to perform periodic brightening and darkening. Since the frequency of the clock signal is high, , so the human eye cannot distinguish the bright and dark flashing of the indicator light 120 . In this embodiment, the first signal is low level (digital signal 0), and the second signal is high level (digital signal 1). However, the present application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present application, the first signal is high level and the second signal is low level. High level and low level can be converted by adding an inverter as needed. In this embodiment, darkening of the indicator light 120 may mean that the indicator light 120 is turned off, or it may mean that the brightness of the indicator light 120 is low, which is lower than the brightness of the indicator light 120 being on.
在本实施例中,电压比较单元261的第一输入端为同向端,电压比较单元261的第二输入端为反向端,但本申请不限于此,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一输入端还可以为电压比较单元261的反向端,第二输入端为电压比较单元261的同向端。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第二供电单元还可以不包括第一供电单元,此时第一供电单元包括第五开关单元,第五开关单元的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,第五开关单元第一端与电源供电端BAT电连接,第五开关单元的第二端用于与指示灯120电连接,开关控制单元包括第五驱动单元,第五驱动单元的输出端与第五开关单元的控制端电连接,第五驱动单元的输入端与逻辑控制单元240、第一驱动单元210、第二驱动单元220或者第三驱动单元230电连接,第五驱动单元的具体电路可以参照第一驱动单元210,在此不再赘述;第二供电单元包括第一升压单元,第一升压单元的第一端与电源供电端BAT电连接,其第二端用于与发光端电连接,第一升压 单元的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,第一升压单元包括第二开关单元K2和第一开关单元K1,其中,第二开关单元K2的第一端、第一开关单元K1的第一端均与电源供电端BAT电连接,第一开关单元K1的第二端用于与第一电容C1的第一端、指示灯120的第一端电连接,第一开关单元K1的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,第二开关单元K2的控制端与开关控制单元电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容C1的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与电源接地端GND电连接。在第二模式,在第一时间段开关控制单元控制第一开关单元K1导通且第二开关单元K2截止以给第一电容C1充电,在第二时间段开关控制单元控制第二开关单元K2导通且第一开关单元K1截止以使第一电容C1的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯120,在第二模式第五开关单元保持常截止;在第一模式第一开关单元K1、第二开关单元K2保持常截止,第五开关单元保持常导通。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,第一升压单元不限于上面的电路,第一升压单元还可以为boost升压电路等。In this embodiment, the first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 is a non-directional terminal, and the second input terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 is a reverse terminal. However, the application is not limited thereto. In other embodiments of the application, The first input terminal may also be the reverse terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 , and the second input terminal may be the non-directional terminal of the voltage comparison unit 261 . In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the second power supply unit may not include the first power supply unit. In this case, the first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit, and the control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and the second end of the fifth switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the indicator light 120. The switch control unit includes a fifth drive unit, and the output end of the fifth drive unit is connected to the fifth drive unit. The control terminals of the five switch units are electrically connected, and the input terminal of the fifth drive unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit 240, the first drive unit 210, the second drive unit 220 or the third drive unit 230. The specific circuit of the fifth drive unit can be Referring to the first driving unit 210, details will not be repeated here; the second power supply unit includes a first boost unit, the first end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT, and its second end is used to connect to the light-emitting end. Electrical connection, first boost The control end of the unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first boost unit includes a second switch unit K2 and a first switch unit K1, where the first end of the second switch unit K2 and the first end of the first switch unit K1 Both are electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. The second end of the first switch unit K1 is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1 and the first end of the indicator light 120. The control end of the first switch unit K1 is connected to the switch The control unit is electrically connected. The control end of the second switch unit K2 is electrically connected to the switch control unit. Its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1. Its second end is also indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND. connect. In the second mode, in the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit K1 to turn on and the second switch unit K2 to turn off to charge the first capacitor C1, and in the second time period, the switch control unit controls the second switch unit K2 is turned on and the first switch unit K1 is turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor C1 is raised for driving the indicator light 120. In the second mode, the fifth switch unit remains normally turned off; in the first mode, the fifth switch unit K1 is turned off. The first switch unit K1 and the second switch unit K2 remain normally off, and the fifth switch unit remains normally on. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the first boost unit is not limited to the above circuit, and the first boost unit may also be a boost circuit, etc.
在本实施例一个示意性例子中,当灯亮控制单元250控制指示灯120点亮时,首先不进行升压,电压比较单元261对检测电阻R0的第一端、第二端之间的电压差进行判断,当电压比较单元261判断电压差大于或等于第一参考电压时,电压比较单元261输出第一信号给触发器262,当电压比较单元261判断电压差小于第一参考电压时,电压比较单元261输出第二信号给触发器262,在示例中,第一信号为低电平,第二信号为高电平,触发器262的另外一个输入端接收灯亮控制单元250的灯亮信号,灯亮信号为低电平,当触发器262接收到第一信号时,触发器262经由反相器263保持原先的输出(灯亮控制单元250控制灯熄灭时的输出),当触发器262接收到第二信号时,触发器262经由反相器263持续输出第二驱动信号给第一逻辑门241,第二驱动信号为低电平,从而第一逻辑门241受时钟信号的控制,电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120。当灯亮控制单元250控制指示灯120熄灭时,此时灯亮控制单元250输出熄灭信号给触发器262,熄灭信号为高电平,则触发器262经由反相器263持续输出第一驱动信号给第一逻辑门241,第一驱动信号为高电平,从而第一逻辑门241输出低电平,进而第一开关单元保持导通,第二开关单元保持断开,系统控制电路200工作于第一模式。在本示例中,触发器262为RS触发器262,RS触发器262由或非门构成。在本实施例的其他示意中,RS触发器262还可以由与非门构成,信号对应进行改变。而且,在本实施例中,当电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120时,此时电压比较单元261由先前输出第二信号变为输出第一信号,由于第一信号为低电平(数字信号0),从而触发器262经由反相器263仍然保持原先的输出,从而电源供电端BAT的电压仍然被升压用于驱动指示灯120,也即仍然工作在第二模式,不会出现又不升压(电源供电端BAT直接驱动)的情况,也即,当灯亮控制单元250控制灯亮时,当电压判断单元260判断需要进行升压后,其后不管电压比较单元261的输出如何,电源供电端BAT一直保持升压,直到灯亮控制单元250控制灯熄灭,其后再次点亮时需要判断是否需要升压。In an illustrative example of this embodiment, when the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to light, the voltage is not boosted first, and the voltage comparison unit 261 detects the voltage difference between the first end and the second end of the resistor R0. Determination is made. When the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs the first signal to the flip-flop 262. When the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage. The unit 261 outputs a second signal to the flip-flop 262. In the example, the first signal is low level and the second signal is high level. The other input end of the flip-flop 262 receives the light-on signal from the light-on control unit 250. The light-on signal is low level, when the flip-flop 262 receives the first signal, the flip-flop 262 maintains the original output via the inverter 263 (the output when the light control unit 250 controls the light to turn off), when the flip-flop 262 receives the second signal At this time, the flip-flop 262 continues to output the second driving signal to the first logic gate 241 via the inverter 263. The second driving signal is low level, so the first logic gate 241 is controlled by the clock signal, and the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT After being boosted, it is used to drive the indicator light 120 . When the light control unit 250 controls the indicator light 120 to extinguish, the light control unit 250 outputs an extinguishing signal to the flip-flop 262. The extinguishing signal is high level, and the flip-flop 262 continues to output the first driving signal to the first driving signal via the inverter 263. A logic gate 241, the first driving signal is high level, so the first logic gate 241 outputs a low level, and then the first switch unit remains on, the second switch unit remains off, and the system control circuit 200 works in the first model. In this example, the flip-flop 262 is an RS flip-flop 262, which is composed of a NOR gate. In other illustrations of this embodiment, the RS flip-flop 262 can also be composed of a NAND gate, and the signal is changed accordingly. Moreover, in this embodiment, when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120, the voltage comparison unit 261 changes from outputting the second signal to outputting the first signal. Since the first signal is low level (digital signal 0), so the flip-flop 262 still maintains the original output via the inverter 263, so the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is still boosted for driving the indicator light 120, that is, it still works in the second mode, there will be no situation where the voltage is not boosted (the power supply terminal BAT is directly driven), that is, when the light control unit 250 controls the light to turn on, when the voltage judgment unit 260 determines that the voltage needs to be boosted, the voltage comparison unit is subsequently ignored. 261, the power supply terminal BAT keeps boosting until the light turns on and the control unit 250 controls the light to turn off. Then when it lights up again, it needs to be judged whether the voltage needs to be boosted.
在另一示例中,当电源供电端BAT的电压由较高变为较低时,先前电压比较单元261是输出第一信号,其后由于电源的消耗,电源供电端BAT的电压会降低,当降低到第一端、第二端之间的电压差小于第一参考电压时,此时电压比较单元261输出第二信号,第二信号为高电平,触发器262经由反相器263后输出由高电平变为低电平,从而第一逻辑门241(或非门)受时钟信号的控制,电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120。In another example, when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT changes from high to low, the voltage comparison unit 261 previously outputs the first signal, and then due to the consumption of power, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT will decrease. When When the voltage difference between the first terminal and the second terminal is lower than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit 261 outputs a second signal. The second signal is high level, and the flip-flop 262 outputs the signal through the inverter 263 From high level to low level, the first logic gate 241 (NOR gate) is controlled by the clock signal, and the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 .
在本实施例中,第一端的电压大于第二端的电压。In this embodiment, the voltage of the first terminal is greater than the voltage of the second terminal.
另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请参见图39,检测电阻R0位于电源供电端BAT与第一开关单元K1之间,具体说来,检测电阻R0的第一端与电源供电端BAT电连接,检测电阻R0的第二端与第一开关单元K1电连接,电压判断单元260与检测电阻R0的第一端、第二端电连接,在本实施例中,检测电阻R0上的电压不会因为升压还是不升压而进行改变。当电源供电端BAT的电压比较大时,此时指示灯120会导通,指示灯120会被驱动点亮,检测电阻R0的第一端、第二端之间的电压差会大于或等于第一参考电压;当电源供电端BAT 的电压比较小时,此时电源供电端BAT的电压没法驱动指示灯120,指示灯120不会被驱动导通,指示灯120是断开的,或者即使指示灯120被驱动导通,电流较小,亮度达不到用户的需求,此时检测电阻R0的第一端、第二端之间的电压差会小于第一参考电压,在此种情况下电压判断单元260还可以不包括触发器262和反相器263。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,检测电阻R0还可以位于电源的正极与电源供电端之间,具体为检测电阻R0的第一端与电源的正极电连接,检测电阻R0的第二端与电源供电端电连接,此时检测电阻R0位于芯片的外侧。In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 39. The detection resistor R0 is located between the power supply terminal BAT and the first switch unit K1. Specifically, the first end of the detection resistor R0 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal BAT. connection, the second end of the detection resistor R0 is electrically connected to the first switch unit K1, and the voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the first and second ends of the detection resistor R0. In this embodiment, the voltage on the detection resistor R0 is not It will change depending on whether the voltage is boosted or not. When the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively high, the indicator light 120 will be turned on at this time, and the indicator light 120 will be driven to light up, and the voltage difference between the first end and the second end of the detection resistor R0 will be greater than or equal to the third end. A reference voltage; when the power supply terminal BAT The voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively small. At this time, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT cannot drive the indicator light 120. The indicator light 120 will not be driven to turn on, and the indicator light 120 is disconnected. Or even if the indicator light 120 is driven to turn on, the current is relatively small. small, the brightness cannot meet the user's needs. At this time, the voltage difference between the first end and the second end of the detection resistor R0 will be less than the first reference voltage. In this case, the voltage judgment unit 260 may not include a trigger. 262 and inverter 263. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the detection resistor R0 can also be located between the positive electrode of the power supply and the power supply terminal. Specifically, the first end of the detection resistor R0 is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, and the second end of the detection resistor R0 It is electrically connected to the power supply terminal. At this time, the detection resistor R0 is located outside the chip.
另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请参见图40和图41,指示灯120的第二端与检测电阻R0的第一端电连接,检测电阻R0经由第四开关单元K4与电源接地端GND电连接,电压判断单元260与检测电阻R0的第一端、第二端电连接。当电源供电端BAT的电压比较大时,此时指示灯120会导通,指示灯120会被驱动点亮,且还可以设置指示灯120达到想要的亮度,检测电阻R0的第一端、第二端之间的电压差会大于或等于第一参考电压;当电源供电端BAT的电压比较小时,此时电源供电端BAT的电压没法驱动指示灯120,指示灯120不会被驱动导通,指示灯120是断开的,或者即使指示灯120被驱动导通,电流较小,亮度达不到用户的需求,此时检测电阻R0的第一端、第二端之间的电压差会小于第一参考电压。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,请参见图42,检测电阻R0还可以位于电源接地端GND与第四开关单元K4之间,具体检测电阻R0的第一端与第四开关单元K4电连接,检测电阻R0的第二端与电源接地端GND电连接。另外,在本申请的其他实施例中,检测电阻R0还可以位于电源的负极与电源接地端GND之间,具体为检测电阻R0的第二端与电源的负极电连接,检测电阻R0的第一端与电源接地端GND电连接,此时检测电阻R0位于芯片的外侧。另外,检测电阻R0在本申请中可以为限流电阻。In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figures 40 and 41. The second end of the indicator light 120 is electrically connected to the first end of the detection resistor R0, and the detection resistor R0 is connected to the power ground terminal via the fourth switch unit K4. GND is electrically connected, and the voltage judgment unit 260 is electrically connected to the first end and the second end of the detection resistor R0. When the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively high, the indicator light 120 will be turned on at this time, and the indicator light 120 will be driven to light up, and the indicator light 120 can also be set to achieve the desired brightness. The first end of the detection resistor R0, The voltage difference between the second terminals will be greater than or equal to the first reference voltage; when the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT is relatively small, the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT cannot drive the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 will not be driven. On, the indicator light 120 is off, or even if the indicator light 120 is driven on, the current is small and the brightness cannot meet the user's needs. At this time, the voltage difference between the first end and the second end of the detection resistor R0 will be less than the first reference voltage. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 42. The detection resistor R0 can also be located between the power supply ground terminal GND and the fourth switch unit K4. Specifically, the first end of the detection resistor R0 is electrically connected to the fourth switch unit K4. connection, the second end of the detection resistor R0 is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal GND. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the detection resistor R0 can also be located between the negative electrode of the power supply and the power supply ground terminal GND. Specifically, the second end of the detection resistor R0 is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply, and the first end of the detection resistor R0 The terminal is electrically connected to the power ground terminal GND. At this time, the detection resistor R0 is located outside the chip. In addition, the detection resistor R0 may be a current limiting resistor in this application.
在本实施例中,在第一模式时钟信号产生单元停止工作,这样设置有利于降低时钟信号产生单元的功耗。In this embodiment, the clock signal generating unit stops working in the first mode. This arrangement is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the clock signal generating unit.
本实施例增设电压判断单元260,具有如下优点:This embodiment adds a voltage judgment unit 260, which has the following advantages:
1、当电源110电压比较大时,此时电源110电压足够驱动指示灯120,且亮度比较亮,此时电压判断单元260判断检测电阻R0上的电压差大于或等于第一参考电压,则电压判断单元260控制系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,在第一模式指示灯120通过电源供电端BAT的电压直接驱动,不需要升压,有利于提升电源110的能源利用率。而且,当电源110电压比较低时,此时电压判断单元260判断电压差小于第一参考电压,则电压判断单元260控制系统控制电路200工作在第二模式,在第二模式电源供电端BAT的电压被抬升后用于驱动指示灯120,从而即使电源110电压比较低也可以进行升压后正常点亮指示灯120,亮度比较亮,有利于指示灯120的正常使用,不会出现指示灯120使用过程中越来越暗的问题。1. When the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively large, the voltage of the power supply 110 is sufficient to drive the indicator light 120 and the brightness is relatively bright. At this time, the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference on the detection resistor R0 is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, then the voltage The judgment unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the first mode. In the first mode, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT without the need for voltage boosting, which is beneficial to improving the energy utilization rate of the power supply 110 . Moreover, when the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively low, and the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the second mode. In the second mode, the power supply terminal BAT After the voltage is boosted, it is used to drive the indicator light 120, so that even if the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively low, the indicator light 120 can be normally lit after boosting, and the brightness is relatively bright, which is conducive to the normal use of the indicator light 120, and the indicator light 120 will not appear. The problem of getting darker and darker during use.
2、本实施例的电子雾化装置的电源提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-5V,例如电源提供的供电电压范围为1.5V-3.6V、2.5V-4.2V或3V-5V等,也即电源既可以使用低压电源110,也可以使用普通电源110,也即电源110可以混用,方便电子雾化装置的组装,而且不需要根据不同的电源110设置对应的系统控制电路200,本实施例的系统控制电路200为通用的,可以提升系统控制电路200的市场竞争力。当电子雾化装置使用普通电源110且电压不太低时,此时电压判断单元260判断检测电阻R0的第一端、第二端之间的电压差大于或等于第一参考电压,则电压判断单元260控制系统控制电路200工作在第一模式,在第一模式指示灯120通过电源供电端BAT的电压直接驱动,此时指示灯120通过电源110直接驱动,不需要升压;当电子雾化装置使用低压电源110且电压不太高时,此时电压判断单元260判断电压差小于第一参考电压,则电压判断单元260控制系统控制电路200工作在第二模式,在第二模式电源供电端BAT的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯120点亮,且亮度跟使用普通电源110的亮度差不多。从而本实施例的电子雾化装置两种规格的电源110均能使用,不论使用哪种电源110电子雾化装置也不会损坏,指示灯120也能正常工作。2. The power supply voltage range provided by the power supply of the electronic atomization device in this embodiment includes 1.5V-5V. For example, the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply is 1.5V-3.6V, 2.5V-4.2V or 3V-5V, that is, The power supply can use either low-voltage power supply 110 or ordinary power supply 110, that is, the power supply 110 can be mixed, which facilitates the assembly of the electronic atomization device, and there is no need to set corresponding system control circuits 200 according to different power supplies 110. In this embodiment The system control circuit 200 is universal, which can enhance the market competitiveness of the system control circuit 200 . When the electronic atomization device uses the ordinary power supply 110 and the voltage is not too low, the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference between the first end and the second end of the detection resistor R0 is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, then the voltage judgment unit 260 The unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the first mode. In the first mode, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the voltage of the power supply terminal BAT. At this time, the indicator light 120 is directly driven by the power supply 110 and does not require a voltage boost; when the electronic atomization When the device uses the low-voltage power supply 110 and the voltage is not too high, and the voltage judgment unit 260 judges that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage judgment unit 260 controls the system control circuit 200 to work in the second mode, and at the second mode power supply end The voltage of the BAT is boosted and used to drive the indicator light 120 to light up, and the brightness is similar to that of the ordinary power supply 110 . Therefore, the electronic atomization device of this embodiment can be used with two specifications of power supply 110. No matter which power supply 110 is used, the electronic atomization device will not be damaged, and the indicator light 120 can also work normally.
3、本实施例的电压比较单元261的输出端与触发器262电连接,在第二模式进行升压后, 由于触发器262的存在,升压可以保持,不会出现升压后电压比较单元261判断电压差大于或等于第一参考电压导致又回到第一模式的问题,从而可以避免第二模式、第一模式来回切换造成指示灯120亮暗闪烁的问题。3. The output end of the voltage comparison unit 261 of this embodiment is electrically connected to the flip-flop 262. After boosting in the second mode, Due to the existence of the flip-flop 262, the boost can be maintained, and there will be no problem that the voltage comparison unit 261 determines that the voltage difference after the boost is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage and returns to the first mode, thereby avoiding the second mode and the second mode. Switching back and forth between modes causes the problem of the indicator light 120 flashing on and off.
4、在本实施例中第一开关单元K1为MOS管,MOS管一般是使用小于或等于6V的低压工艺制程(高压工艺成本较高),这样有利于降低成本,低压工艺制程制作的MOS管其耐压值比较低,当电源110电压比较高时,如果还是进行升压,例如升压到两倍的电源110电压,则在有的时间段或者时刻第一开关单元K1的控制端、第二端之间承受的电压会比较大,超过MOS管的极限参数,可能导致第一开关单元K1损坏。本实施例通过设置电压判断单元260,当电压差比较高大于或等于第一参考电压时不进行升压,当电压差比较低小于第一参考电压时进行升压,升压后的电压(一般低于6V)也低于MOS管的耐压值,从而第一开关单元K1的两个端子不会承受比较大的电压,第一开关单元K1不容易损坏,可靠性不会降低,同时也可以正常驱动指示灯120。而且,第一开关单元K1关断时承受的电压尖峰也会比较小,第一开关单元K1、指示灯120不容易损坏。4. In this embodiment, the first switch unit K1 is a MOS tube. MOS tubes are generally manufactured using a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V (high-voltage processes have higher costs). This is beneficial to reducing costs. MOS tubes produced by low-voltage processes Its withstand voltage value is relatively low. When the voltage of the power supply 110 is relatively high, if the voltage is still boosted, for example, to twice the voltage of the power supply 110, then in some time periods or times, the control end of the first switching unit K1, the The voltage between the two ends will be relatively large, exceeding the limit parameters of the MOS tube, which may cause damage to the first switching unit K1. In this embodiment, by setting the voltage judgment unit 260, when the voltage difference is relatively high and is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage is not boosted. When the voltage difference is relatively low and is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage is boosted. The boosted voltage (generally Lower than 6V) is also lower than the withstand voltage value of the MOS tube, so the two terminals of the first switch unit K1 will not bear a relatively large voltage, the first switch unit K1 will not be easily damaged, and the reliability will not be reduced. At the same time, it can Normal driving indicator light 120. Moreover, the voltage spike that the first switch unit K1 endures when it is turned off will be relatively small, and the first switch unit K1 and the indicator light 120 are not easily damaged.
应当理解的是,在本文中提及的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的申请后,将容易想到本申请的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本申请的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本申请的一般性原理并包括本申请未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本申请的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。It should be understood that "plurality" mentioned in this article means two or more. Other embodiments of the present application will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this application that follow the general principles of this application and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the technical field that are not disclosed in this application. . It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.
需要说明的是,本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其它实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。对于装置实施例而言,由于其与方法实施例基本相似,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on its differences from other embodiments. The same and similar parts between the various embodiments are referred to each other. Can. As for the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple. For relevant details, please refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.
以上所揭露的仅为本申请较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本申请之权利范围,因此依本申请权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本申请所涵盖的范围。 What is disclosed above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application. Of course, it cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application still fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims (120)

  1. 一种用于驱动指示灯的系统控制电路,其特征在于,包括:A system control circuit for driving indicator lights, which is characterized by including:
    电源供电端、电源接地端和开关控制单元,所述电源供电端、电源接地端用于对应与电源的正、负极电连接,所述开关控制单元分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接;A power supply terminal, a power ground terminal and a switch control unit. The power supply terminal and the power ground terminal are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply. The switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal respectively. connect;
    第一开关单元,其控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯、第一电容的第一端电连接;The first switch unit has a control end electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end used to be electrically connected to the indicator light and the first end of the first capacitor;
    第二开关单元,其控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与所述电源接地端电连接;The second switch unit has a control end electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, a second end electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and a second end electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor. The terminal is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply;
    其中,所述开关控制单元控制所述第一开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,所述开关控制单元控制所述第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。Wherein, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be turned on and the second switch unit to be turned off to charge the first capacitor, and the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the second switch unit is turned off. The first switch unit is turned off so that the potential of the first terminal of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,其控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端用于与所述第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接,其中,在需要升压时当所述第一开关单元导通时所述第三开关单元导通,当所述第一开关单元截止时所述第三开关单元截止。The system control circuit of claim 1, wherein the system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the first end of which is used to connect to the first switch unit. The second end of the capacitor is electrically connected, and the second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply. When the voltage needs to be boosted, the third switch unit is turned on when the first switch unit is turned on. When the first switch unit is turned off, the third switch unit is turned off.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述开关控制单元包括第一驱动单元,所述第一驱动单元与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接。The system control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the switch control unit includes a first drive unit, and the first drive unit is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述第一开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括反相器、第一NMOS管、第二NMOS管、第一PMOS管和第二PMOS管,其中,所述反相器的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接,所述反相器的输出端与所述第一NMOS管的控制端电连接,所述第一NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,其漏极分别与第一PMOS管的漏极、第二PMOS管的控制端电连接,第一PMOS管的控制端与所述第二NMOS管的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS的源极与电源接地端电连接,第二NMOS的控制端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还与第二PMOS管的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元是否导通;或者,The system control circuit of claim 3, wherein the first switching unit includes a PMOS tube, and the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, and a first PMOS tube. and a second PMOS transistor, wherein the input end of the inverter is electrically connected to the control end of the second switching unit, and the output end of the inverter is electrically connected to the control end of the first NMOS transistor, The source of the first NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, and its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor and the control end of the second PMOS transistor. The control end of the first PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the control end of the first PMOS transistor. The drains of the two NMOS tubes are electrically connected, the source of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the The control end of the second switch unit is electrically connected, the drain of the second NMOS transistor is also electrically connected with the drain of the second PMOS transistor, the source of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected with the second terminal of the first switch unit, and the second The drain of the NMOS tube is also used to control whether the first switch unit is turned on; or,
    所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第一驱动单元的输入端与所述逻辑控制单元电连接;或者,The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, and the input end of the first driving unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit; or,
    所述第一开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括第二升压电路,所述第二升压电路的输出端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接,所述第二升压电路的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接;或者,The first switching unit includes an NMOS tube, the first driving unit includes a second boost circuit, the output end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the first switching unit, and the second The input end of the boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit; or,
    所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第一开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括第二升压电路,所述第二升压电路的输出端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接,所述第二升压电路的输入端与所述逻辑控制单元电连接。The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, the first switch unit includes an NMOS tube, the first drive unit includes a second boost circuit, and the output end of the second boost circuit is connected to the first switch. The control terminal of the unit is electrically connected, and the input terminal of the second boost circuit is electrically connected with the logic control unit.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述开关控制单元还包括第二驱动单元,所述第二驱动单元与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接。The system control circuit of claim 1, wherein the switch control unit further includes a second drive unit, and the second drive unit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第二开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第二驱动单元包括第三NMOS管和第三PMOS管,其中,所述第三NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的控制端、所述第三PMOS管的控制端均与所述逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极与第三PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第三PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第二开关单元是否导通。The system control circuit according to claim 5, wherein the switch control unit further includes a logic control unit, the second switch unit includes a PMOS tube, and the second drive unit includes a third NMOS tube and a third PMOS tube, wherein the source of the third NMOS tube is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, and the control terminal of the third NMOS tube and the control terminal of the third PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, The drain of the third NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor, the source of the third PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the third NMOS transistor is also used to control the Whether the second switch unit is turned on.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端用于与所述第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接;The system control circuit according to claim 5, characterized in that the system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the first end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and its second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply;
    所述开关控制单元还包括第三驱动单元、逻辑控制单元,所述第三驱动单元与所述第三 开关单元的控制端电连接,所述逻辑控制单元分别与所述第二驱动单元、第三驱动单元电连接。The switch control unit also includes a third driving unit and a logic control unit, and the third driving unit and the third The control end of the switch unit is electrically connected, and the logic control unit is electrically connected to the second driving unit and the third driving unit respectively.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述第三开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第三驱动单元包括第四NMOS管和第四PMOS管,其中,所述第四NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的控制端、所述第四PMOS管的控制端均与逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极与第四PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第四PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第三开关单元是否导通。The system control circuit according to claim 7, wherein the third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor, and the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the fourth NMOS transistor The source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply. The control end of the fourth NMOS transistor and the control end of the fourth PMOS transistor are both electrically connected to the logic control unit. The drain of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the fourth PMOS transistor. The drain of the tube is electrically connected, the source of the fourth PMOS tube is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述逻辑控制单元还包括第一逻辑门和第二逻辑门,其中,所述第一逻辑门的第一输入端接入时钟信号,其第三输入端与第三开关单元的控制端电连接,其输出端与所述第二驱动单元电连接;所述第二逻辑门的第一输入端与第二开关单元的控制端电连接,其第二输入端接入所述时钟信号,其输出端与所述第三驱动单元电连接。The system control circuit according to claim 7, wherein the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input end of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, Its third input end is electrically connected to the control end of the third switch unit, and its output end is electrically connected to the second drive unit; the first input end of the second logic gate is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit. , its second input end is connected to the clock signal, and its output end is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述第一逻辑门的第二输入端电连接以使所述指示灯在不需要点亮的时候不被点亮;或者,The system control circuit according to claim 9, characterized in that the system control circuit further includes a light control unit, the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light, and the light control unit is connected to the third light control unit. The second input end of a logic gate is electrically connected so that the indicator light is not lit when it is not needed; or,
    所述第一逻辑门包括或非门,所述第二逻辑门包括与非门;或者,The first logic gate includes a NOR gate, and the second logic gate includes a NAND gate; or,
    所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元和时钟信号产生单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述时钟信号产生单元用于产生时钟信号,所述时钟信号产生单元的使能端与所述灯亮控制单元电连接,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯点亮时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述时钟信号产生单元工作以产生时钟信号,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述时钟信号产生单元停止工作。The system control circuit also includes a light control unit and a clock signal generation unit. The light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal. The clock signal generation unit has The enable terminal is electrically connected to the light control unit. When the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to light, the light control unit controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal. When the light control unit The light-on control unit is used to control the clock signal generating unit to stop working when the indicator light goes out.
  11. 根据权利要求1-10任意一项所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路包括电源判断单元,其分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接以用于获得表征电源供电端电压的检测电压,所述电源判断单元用于判断检测电压是否大于第一参考电压,所述电源判断单元与所述开关控制单元电连接,当电源判断单元判断检测电压大于所述第一参考电压时,所述电源判断单元输出第一信号给所述开关控制单元,所述开关控制单元控制第一开关单元常导通且控制第二开关单元常截止;当所述电源判断单元判断检测电压小于所述第一参考电压时,所述电源判断单元输出第二信号给所述开关控制单元,所述开关控制单元用于控制所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升以驱动所述指示灯。The system control circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the system control circuit includes a power supply judgment unit, which is electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal respectively for obtaining the representative power supply. The detection voltage of the power supply end voltage, the power supply judgment unit is used to determine whether the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, the power supply judgment unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, when the power supply judgment unit determines that the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage When the reference voltage is used, the power supply judgment unit outputs a first signal to the switch control unit, and the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be normally on and the second switch unit to be normally off; when the power supply judgment unit judges and detects When the voltage is less than the first reference voltage, the power supply judgment unit outputs a second signal to the switch control unit, and the switch control unit is used to control the potential of the first end of the first capacitor to be raised to drive the the indicator light.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述电源判断单元包括电压比较单元,所述电压比较单元的第一输入端接入检测电压,所述比较单元的第二输入端接入第一参考电压,所述电压比较单元的输出端与所述开关控制单元电连接,当所述检测电压大于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路输出第一信号给所述开关控制单元,当所述检测电压小于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路输出第二信号给所述开关控制单元。The system control circuit according to claim 11, characterized in that the power supply judgment unit includes a voltage comparison unit, a first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit is connected to the detection voltage, and a second input terminal of the comparison unit is connected to Enter a first reference voltage, and the output end of the voltage comparison unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. When the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit outputs a first signal to the switch control unit. unit, when the detection voltage is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit outputs a second signal to the switch control unit.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述电压比较单元的使能端电连接以控制电压比较单元是否工作,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯点亮时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述电压比较单元工作。The system control circuit according to claim 12, characterized in that the system control circuit includes a light control unit, the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light, the light control unit compares the voltage with the The enable end of the unit is electrically connected to control whether the voltage comparison unit works. When the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to light, the light control unit controls the voltage comparison unit to work.
  14. 根据权利要求1-10任意一项所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括低压差线性稳压器,所述低压差线性稳压器的输入端与电源供电端电连接,其输出端与所述第一开关单元的第一端、所述第二开关单元的第一端电连接,所述低压差线性稳压器用于使其输出端的电压小于或等于预设电压。The system control circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the system control circuit further includes a low voltage dropout linear regulator, and the input terminal of the low voltage dropout linear regulator is electrically connected to the power supply terminal. connection, its output end is electrically connected to the first end of the first switching unit and the first end of the second switching unit, and the low voltage dropout linear regulator is used to make the voltage at its output end less than or equal to the preset voltage. .
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述低压差线性稳压器包括运算放大器、第一取样电阻、第二取样电阻、调整管,其中,所述调整管的第一端为输入端,所述调整管的第二端为输出端,所述调整管的控制端与所述运算放大器的输出端电连接,所述运算放大器的同向端接入第二参考电压,所述运算放大器的反向端与所述第二取样电阻的第一端电连接,所述第一取样电阻的第一端与所述调整管的第二端电连接,所述第一取样电 阻的第二端与所述第二取样电阻的第一端电连接,所述第二取样电阻的第二端与电源接地端电连接。The system control circuit according to claim 14, wherein the low voltage dropout linear regulator includes an operational amplifier, a first sampling resistor, a second sampling resistor, and an adjustment tube, wherein the first end of the adjustment tube is the input end, the second end of the adjustment tube is the output end, the control end of the adjustment tube is electrically connected to the output end of the operational amplifier, and the non-directional end of the operational amplifier is connected to the second reference voltage, so The reverse end of the operational amplifier is electrically connected to the first end of the second sampling resistor, the first end of the first sampling resistor is electrically connected to the second end of the adjustment tube, and the first sampling resistor The second end of the resistor is electrically connected to the first end of the second sampling resistor, and the second end of the second sampling resistor is electrically connected to the power ground end.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述调整管包括三极管或者MOS管;或者,The system control circuit according to claim 15, wherein the adjustment tube includes a transistor or a MOS tube; or,
    所述预设电压的范围为1.5V-3V;或者,The range of the preset voltage is 1.5V-3V; or,
    所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述运算放大器的使能端电连接以控制运算放大器是否工作,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯点亮时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述运算放大器工作,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述运算放大器停止工作。The system control circuit includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The light control unit is electrically connected to the enable end of the operational amplifier to control whether the operational amplifier works. The light-on control unit is used to control the operation of the operational amplifier when the indicator light is turned on. The light-on control unit controls the operation of the operational amplifier when the indicator light is turned off.
  17. 根据权利要求1-10任意一项所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路位于同一芯片上,所述电源供电端为电源供电引脚,所述电源接地端为电源接地引脚,所述系统控电路还包括第一发光引脚、第二发光引脚和第三发光引脚,第一发光引脚用于与第一电容的第一端、指示灯的第一端电连接,第二发光引脚用于与第一电容的第二端、第二开关单元的第二端电连接,第三发光引脚用于与指示灯的第二端电连接;或者,The system control circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the system control circuit is located on the same chip, the power supply terminal is a power supply pin, and the power ground terminal is a power ground pin. pin, the system control circuit also includes a first light-emitting pin, a second light-emitting pin and a third light-emitting pin. The first light-emitting pin is used to electrically connect with the first end of the first capacitor and the first end of the indicator light. connection, the second light-emitting pin is used to electrically connect with the second end of the first capacitor and the second end of the second switch unit, and the third light-emitting pin is used to electrically connect with the second end of the indicator light; or,
    所述系统控制电路位于同一芯片上,所述电源供电端为电源供电引脚,所述电源接地端为电源接地引脚,所述系统控电路还包括第一发光引脚、第二发光引脚和第三发光引脚,第一发光引脚用于与第一电容的第一端、第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二发光引脚用于与第一电容的第二端、第二开关单元的第二端电连接,第三发光引脚用于与指示灯的第一端、第一开关单元的第二端电连接,电源接地引脚用于与指示灯的第二端电连接;或者,The system control circuit is located on the same chip, the power supply terminal is a power supply pin, and the power ground terminal is a power ground pin. The system control circuit also includes a first light-emitting pin and a second light-emitting pin. and a third light-emitting pin. The first light-emitting pin is used to electrically connect with the first end of the first capacitor and the second end of the first switch unit. The second light-emitting pin is used with the second end of the first capacitor and the second end of the first switch unit. The second end of the second switch unit is electrically connected, the third light-emitting pin is used for electrical connection with the first end of the indicator light and the second end of the first switch unit, and the power ground pin is used for electrical connection with the second end of the indicator light. electrical connection; or,
    当第一开关单元导通时其源极、漏极之间的电压小于0.1V;或者,When the first switch unit is turned on, the voltage between its source and drain is less than 0.1V; or,
    所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述系统控制电路还包括第四开关单元或者电流源,所述第四开关单元或者所述电流源用于与所述指示灯串联,所述第四开关单元或者所述电流源的控制端与所述灯亮控制单元电连接;或者,The system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The system control circuit also includes a fourth switch unit or a current source. The fourth switch unit or the A current source is used to be connected in series with the indicator light, and the fourth switch unit or the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit; or,
    所述第一开关单元由小于或等于6V的低压工艺制作;或者,The first switch unit is manufactured by a low-voltage process less than or equal to 6V; or,
    所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述逻辑控制单元与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接。The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, which is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit.
  18. 一种指示组件,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求1-17任意一项所述的系统控制电路;An indication component, characterized by comprising: the system control circuit according to any one of claims 1-17;
    指示灯,其与所述第一开关单元的第二端电连接;An indicator light, which is electrically connected to the second end of the first switch unit;
    第一电容,其第一端与所述第一开关单元的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述第二开关单元的第二端电连接;A first capacitor, a first end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the first switching unit, and a second end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the second switching unit;
    电源,其正、负极对应与所述系统控制电路的电源供电端、电源接地端电连接。The positive and negative poles of the power supply are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的指示组件,其特征在于,所述电源提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-3.6V;或者,The indication component according to claim 18, wherein the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply includes 1.5V-3.6V; or,
    所述电源包括电芯;或者,The power supply includes a battery core; or,
    所述指示灯包括白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯,所述指示灯的最小导通电压大于或等于2.5V。The indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
  20. 一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求1-17任意一项所述的系统控制电路或者如权利要求18、19任意一项所述的指示组件。An electronic atomization device, characterized by comprising: the system control circuit according to any one of claims 1-17 or the indication component according to any one of claims 18 and 19.
  21. 一种用于驱动指示灯的系统控制电路,其特征在于,包括:A system control circuit for driving indicator lights, which is characterized by including:
    电源供电端、电源接地端,所述电源供电端、电源接地端用于对应与电源的正、负极电连接;A power supply terminal and a power ground terminal, which are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
    电源判断单元,其分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接以用于获得表征电源供电端电压的检测电压,所述电源判断单元用于判断检测电压是否大于第一参考电压,当电源判断单元判断检测电压大于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电源判断单元判断检测电压小于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式;A power supply judgment unit, which is electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power supply ground terminal respectively for obtaining a detection voltage that represents the voltage of the power supply terminal. The power supply judgment unit is used to determine whether the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage. When the power supply When the judgment unit judges that the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the first mode; when the power supply judgment unit judges that the detection voltage is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the second mode. model;
    其中,在第一模式所述电源供电端的电压直接用于驱动指示灯,在第二模式所述电源供 电端的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯。Wherein, in the first mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light, and in the second mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light. The voltage at the electrical terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述电源判断单元包括电压比较单元,所述电压比较单元的第一输入端接入检测电压,所述比较单元的第二输入端接入第一参考电压,当所述检测电压大于所述第一参考电压时所述电源判断单元输出第一信号以使所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述检测电压小于所述第一参考子电压时所述电源判断单元输出第二信号以使所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式。The system control circuit according to claim 21, characterized in that the power supply judgment unit includes a voltage comparison unit, a first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit is connected to the detection voltage, and a second input terminal of the comparison unit is connected to Enter a first reference voltage. When the detection voltage is greater than the first reference voltage, the power supply judgment unit outputs a first signal to make the system control circuit operate in the first mode. When the detection voltage is less than the first reference voltage, When a reference sub-voltage is provided, the power supply judgment unit outputs a second signal to cause the system control circuit to operate in the second mode.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述电压比较单元的使能端电连接以控制电压比较单元是否工作,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯点亮时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述电压比较单元工作,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述电压比较单元停止工作。The system control circuit according to claim 22, characterized in that the system control circuit includes a light control unit, the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light, the light control unit compares the voltage with the The enable end of the unit is electrically connected to control whether the voltage comparison unit works. When the light-on control unit is used to control the indicator light to light up, the light-on control unit controls the voltage comparison unit to work. When the light-on control unit is used to control the indicator light, When the control indicator light goes out, the light-on control unit controls the voltage comparison unit to stop working.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述电源判断单元还包括第一分压电阻和第二分压电阻,其中,所述第一分压电阻的第一端与电源供电端电连接,第一分压电阻的第二端与第二分压电阻的第一端电连接,第二分压电阻的第二端与电源接地端电连接,所述第一分压电阻的第二端还与所述电压比较单元的第一输入端电连接以输出检测电压。The system control circuit according to claim 22, wherein the power supply judgment unit further includes a first voltage dividing resistor and a second voltage dividing resistor, wherein the first end of the first voltage dividing resistor is connected to the power supply. terminals are electrically connected, the second terminal of the first voltage dividing resistor is electrically connected to the first terminal of the second voltage dividing resistor, the second terminal of the second voltage dividing resistor is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, and the first voltage dividing resistor The second terminal is also electrically connected to the first input terminal of the voltage comparison unit to output the detection voltage.
  25. 根据权利要求21所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路包括:The system control circuit according to claim 21, characterized in that the system control circuit includes:
    第一供电单元,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯电连接,所述第一供电单元用于使电源供电端的电压驱动指示灯;A first power supply unit, a first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of which is used to be electrically connected to the indicator light, and the first power supply unit is used to drive the indicator light with the voltage of the power supply end;
    第二供电单元,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯电连接,所述第二供电单元用于对电源供电端的电压升压;The second power supply unit has a first end that is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end that is used to electrically connect with the indicator light. The second power supply unit is used to boost the voltage of the power supply end;
    在第一模式所述第一供电单元工作以使电源供电端的电压驱动指示灯,在第二模式所述第二供电单元工作以使电源供电端的电压升压,用于驱动指示灯。In the first mode, the first power supply unit works to make the voltage of the power supply terminal drive the indicator light. In the second mode, the second power supply unit works to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal to drive the indicator light.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述第二供电单元包括所述第一供电单元。The system control circuit of claim 25, wherein the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括开关控制单元,所述电源判断单元与所述开关控制单元电连接,所述开关控制单元分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接;The system control circuit according to claim 26, characterized in that the system control circuit further includes a switch control unit, the power supply judgment unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the switch control unit is respectively connected to the power supply. The power supply terminal and the power ground terminal are electrically connected;
    所述第一供电单元包括第一开关单元,所述第一开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯、第一电容的第一端电连接;The first power supply unit includes a first switch unit. The control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end. The second end of the first switch unit is used to connect to the indicator light. , the first terminal of the first capacitor is electrically connected;
    所述第二供电单元包括第二开关单元,其控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与所述电源接地端电连接;The second power supply unit includes a second switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the switch control unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of which is used to connect to the second capacitor of the first capacitor. terminal is electrically connected, and its second terminal is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply;
    其中,在第一模式所述开关控制单元控制第一开关单元常导通且所述第二开关单元常截止,在第二模式,在第一时间段所述开关控制单元控制第一开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,在第二时间段所述开关控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。Wherein, in the first mode, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be always on and the second switch unit to be always off. In the second mode, during the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be on. The second switch unit is turned on and the second switch unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor. In the second time period, the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor. The potential of the first terminal is raised for driving the indicator light.
  28. 根据权利要求25所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括开关控制单元,所述开关控制单元与所述电源判断单元电连接,所述开关控制单元分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接;The system control circuit according to claim 25, characterized in that the system control circuit further includes a switch control unit, the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply judgment unit, and the switch control unit is respectively connected to the power supply. The power supply terminal and the power ground terminal are electrically connected;
    所述第一供电单元包括第五开关单元,所述第五开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯电连接;The first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit. The control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end. The second end of the fifth switch unit is used to connect to the indicator light. electrical connection;
    所述第二供电单元包括第一升压单元,所述第一升压单元的第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯电连接,所述第一升压单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接;The second power supply unit includes a first voltage boosting unit, a first end of the first voltage boosting unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and a second end of the first voltage boosting unit is used to be electrically connected to an indicator light. The control end of the pressure unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit;
    其中,在第一模式所述开关控制单元控制第五开关单元常导通,在第二模式所述开关控制单元控制所述第一升压单元工作,以使电源供电端的电压被抬升,以用于驱动所述指示灯,且所述开关控制单元控制第五开关单元常截止。 Wherein, in the first mode, the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned on, and in the second mode, the switch control unit controls the first boost unit to operate so that the voltage at the power supply end is boosted for use. To drive the indicator light, and the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned off.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述第一升压单元包括第二开元单元和第一开关单元,其中,所述第二开关单元的第一端、所述第一开关单元的第一端均与所述电源供电端电连接,所述第一开关单元的第二端用于与第一电容的第一端、指示灯电连接,所述第一开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,所述第二开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与所述电源接地端电连接;The system control circuit according to claim 28, characterized in that the first boost unit includes a second switching unit and a first switching unit, wherein the first end of the second switching unit, the first The first end of the switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end of the power supply, and the second end of the first switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light. The control of the first switch unit The second end of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, the second end of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and the second end of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor. Indirectly electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply;
    在第二模式,在第一时间段所述开关控制单元控制第一开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,在第二时间段所述开关控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。In the second mode, in the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be turned on and the second switch unit to be turned off to charge the first capacitor, and in the second time period, the switch control unit controls The second switch unit is turned on and the first switch unit is turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
  30. 根据权利要求27或者29所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端用于与所述第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接,其中,在需要升压时当所述第一开关单元导通时所述第三开关单元导通,当所述第一开关单元截止时所述第三开关单元截止。The system control circuit according to claim 27 or 29, characterized in that the system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the first The end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and the second end is electrically connected to the power ground end, wherein when the voltage needs to be boosted and the first switch unit is turned on, the third end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply. The switch unit is turned on, and when the first switch unit is turned off, the third switch unit is turned off.
  31. 根据权利要求27或29所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述开关控制单元包括第一驱动单元,所述第一驱动单元与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接;且,The system control circuit according to claim 27 or 29, wherein the switch control unit includes a first drive unit, the first drive unit is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit; and,
    所述第一开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括反相器、第一NMOS管、第二NMOS管、第一PMOS管和第二PMOS管,其中,所述反相器的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接,所述反相器的输出端与所述第一NMOS管的控制端电连接,所述第一NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,其漏极分别与第一PMOS管的漏极、第二PMOS管的控制端电连接,第一PMOS管的控制端与所述第二NMOS管的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS的源极与电源接地端电连接,第二NMOS的控制端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还与第二PMOS管的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元是否导通;或者,The first switching unit includes a PMOS tube, and the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a first PMOS tube, and a second PMOS tube, wherein the input of the inverter The terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, the output terminal of the inverter is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first NMOS tube, and the source of the first NMOS tube is electrically connected to the power ground terminal. , its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor and the control end of the second PMOS transistor, the control end of the first PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor, and the source of the first PMOS transistor is electrically connected. The pole of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, the control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, and the second NMOS tube The drain is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, the source of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor is also used to control whether the first switch unit is conductive. pass; or,
    所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第一驱动单元的输入端与所述逻辑控制单元电连接;或者,The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, and the input end of the first driving unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit; or,
    所述第一开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括第二升压电路,所述第二升压电路的输出端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接,所述第二升压电路的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接;或者,The first switching unit includes an NMOS tube, the first driving unit includes a second boost circuit, the output end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the first switching unit, and the second The input end of the boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit; or,
    所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第一开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括第二升压电路,所述第二升压电路的输出端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接,所述第二升压电路的输入端与所述逻辑控制单元电连接;或者,The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, the first switch unit includes an NMOS tube, the first drive unit includes a second boost circuit, and the output end of the second boost circuit is connected to the first switch. The control end of the unit is electrically connected, and the input end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the logic control unit; or,
    所述第一开关单元由小于或等于6V的低压工艺制作。The first switch unit is manufactured by a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V.
  32. 如权利要求27或29所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述开关控制单元还包括第二驱动单元,所述第二驱动单元与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接;所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第二开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第二驱动单元包括第三NMOS管和第三PMOS管,其中,所述第三NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的控制端、所述第三PMOS管的控制端均与所述逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极与第三PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第三PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第二开关单元是否导通;或者,The system control circuit of claim 27 or 29, wherein the switch control unit further includes a second drive unit, the second drive unit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit; The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, the second switch unit includes a PMOS transistor, the second drive unit includes a third NMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor is connected to the power supply ground. terminals are electrically connected, the control terminal of the third NMOS tube and the control terminal of the third PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, and the drain of the third NMOS tube and the drain of the third PMOS tube Electrically connected, the source of the third PMOS tube is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the third NMOS tube is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on; or,
    所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述逻辑控制单元与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接。The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, which is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与所述第二开关单元的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接;The system control circuit according to claim 32, characterized in that the system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the first end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The second end of the second switch unit is electrically connected, and its second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply;
    所述开关控制单元还包括第三驱动单元,所述第三驱动单元与所述第三开关单元的控制 端电连接,所述逻辑控制单元分别与所述第二驱动单元、第三驱动单元电连接;The switch control unit also includes a third drive unit, and the control of the third drive unit and the third switch unit terminals are electrically connected, and the logic control unit is electrically connected to the second driving unit and the third driving unit respectively;
    所述第三开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第三驱动单元包括第四NMOS管和第四PMOS管,其中,所述第四NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的控制端、所述第四PMOS管的控制端均与逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极与第四PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第四PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第三开关单元是否导通。The third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor, and the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the fourth NMOS transistor The control end of the tube and the control end of the fourth PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS tube, and the source of the fourth PMOS tube The drain electrode of the fourth NMOS transistor is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述逻辑控制单元还包括第一逻辑门和第二逻辑门,其中,所述第一逻辑门的第一输入端接入时钟信号,其第三输入端与第三开关单元的控制端电连接,其输出端与所述第二驱动单元电连接;所述第二逻辑门的第一输入端与第二开关单元的控制端电连接,其第二输入端接入所述时钟信号,其输出端与所述第三驱动单元电连接。The system control circuit according to claim 33, wherein the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input end of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, Its third input end is electrically connected to the control end of the third switch unit, and its output end is electrically connected to the second drive unit; the first input end of the second logic gate is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit. , its second input end is connected to the clock signal, and its output end is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述第一逻辑门的第二输入端电连接以使所述指示灯在不需要点亮的时候不被点亮;或者,The system control circuit according to claim 34, characterized in that the system control circuit further includes a light control unit, the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light, and the light control unit is connected to the third light control unit. The second input end of a logic gate is electrically connected so that the indicator light is not lit when it is not needed; or,
    所述第一逻辑门包括或非门,所述第二逻辑门包括与非门;或者,The first logic gate includes a NOR gate, and the second logic gate includes a NAND gate; or,
    所述系统控制电路还包括时钟信号产生单元,所述时钟信号产生单元用于产生时钟信号,在第一模式所述时钟信号产生单元停止工作;或者,The system control circuit also includes a clock signal generating unit, the clock signal generating unit is used to generate a clock signal, and the clock signal generating unit stops working in the first mode; or,
    所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元和时钟信号产生单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述时钟信号产生单元用于产生时钟信号,所述时钟信号产生单元的使能端与所述灯亮控制单元电连接,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯点亮时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述时钟信号产生单元工作以产生时钟信号,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述时钟信号产生单元停止工作。The system control circuit also includes a light control unit and a clock signal generation unit. The light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal. The clock signal generation unit has The enable terminal is electrically connected to the light control unit. When the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to light, the light control unit controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal. When the light control unit The light-on control unit is used to control the clock signal generating unit to stop working when the indicator light goes out.
  36. 根据权利要求21-29任意一项所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路位于同一芯片上;或者,The system control circuit according to any one of claims 21-29, characterized in that the system control circuit is located on the same chip; or,
    所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述系统控制电路还包括第四开关单元或者电流源,所述第四开关单元或者所述电流源用于与所述指示灯串联,所述第四开关单元或者所述电流源的控制端与所述灯亮控制单元电连接。The system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The system control circuit also includes a fourth switch unit or a current source. The fourth switch unit or the The current source is used to be connected in series with the indicator light, and the fourth switch unit or the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit.
  37. 一种指示组件,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求21-36任意一项所述的系统控制电路;An indication component, characterized by comprising: the system control circuit according to any one of claims 21-36;
    指示灯,其与所述系统控制电路电连接;An indicator light, which is electrically connected to the system control circuit;
    电源,其正、负极对应与所述系统控制电路的电源供电端、电源接地端电连接。The positive and negative poles of the power supply are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的指示组件,其特征在于,所述电源提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-5V;或者,The indication assembly according to claim 37, wherein the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply includes 1.5V-5V; or,
    所述指示组件还包括第一电容,所述第一电容的第一端、所述指示灯均与系统控制电路的同一端电连接,所述第一电容的第二端间接与电源接地端电连接;或者,The indication component further includes a first capacitor, the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light are both electrically connected to the same end of the system control circuit, and the second end of the first capacitor is indirectly electrically connected to the power ground end. connection; or,
    所述电源包括电芯;或者,The power supply includes a battery core; or,
    所述指示灯包括白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯,所述指示灯的最小导通电压大于或等于2.5V。The indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
  39. 一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求21-36任意一项所述的系统控制电路或者如权利要求17、18任意一项所述的指示组件。An electronic atomization device, characterized by comprising: a system control circuit as described in any one of claims 21-36 or an indication component as described in any one of claims 17 and 18.
  40. 一种用于驱动指示灯的系统控制电路,其特征在于,包括:A system control circuit for driving indicator lights, which is characterized by including:
    电源供电端、电源接地端,所述电源供电端、电源接地端用于对应与电源的正、负极电连接;A power supply terminal and a power ground terminal, which are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
    降压单元,其与电源供电端、电源接地端电连接,其用于使降压单元的输出端的电压小于或等于预设电压;A step-down unit, which is electrically connected to the power supply end and the power ground end, and is used to make the voltage at the output end of the step-down unit less than or equal to the preset voltage;
    第一升压单元,其输入端与降压单元的输出端电连接,其输出端用于与指示灯电连接,所述第一升压单元用于将降压单元的输出端的电压升压,以用于驱动指示灯。 The input end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the output end of the buck unit, and its output end is used to electrically connect with the indicator light. The first boost unit is used to boost the voltage at the output end of the buck unit, to drive the indicator light.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述降压单元包括低压差线性稳压器,所述低压差线性稳压器的输入端与电源供电端电连接,其输出端与所述第一升压单元电连接,所述低压差线性稳压器用于使输出端的电压小于或等于预设电压。The system control circuit according to claim 40, characterized in that the voltage reduction unit includes a low voltage dropout linear regulator, the input end of the low voltage dropout linear regulator is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the output end of the low voltage dropout linear regulator is electrically connected to the power supply end. The first boost unit is electrically connected, and the low dropout linear regulator is used to make the voltage at the output end less than or equal to a preset voltage.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述低压差线性稳压器包括运算放大器、第一取样电阻、第二取样电阻、调整管,其中,所述调整管的第一端为所述低压差线性稳压器的输入端,所述调整管的第二端为所述低压差线性稳压器的输出端,所述调整管的控制端与所述运算放大器的输出端电连接,所述运算放大器的同向端接入第二参考电压,所述运算放大器的反向端与所述第二取样电阻的第一端电连接,所述第一取样电阻的第一端与所述调整管的第二端电连接,所述第一取样电阻的第二端与所述第二取样电阻的第一端电连接,所述第二取样电阻的第二端与电源接地端电连接。The system control circuit according to claim 41, wherein the low-voltage dropout linear regulator includes an operational amplifier, a first sampling resistor, a second sampling resistor, and an adjustment tube, wherein the first end of the adjustment tube is the input end of the low voltage dropout linear regulator, the second end of the adjustment tube is the output end of the low voltage dropout linear regulator, and the control end of the adjustment tube is electrically connected to the output end of the operational amplifier. connection, the non-inverting terminal of the operational amplifier is connected to the second reference voltage, the reverse terminal of the operational amplifier is electrically connected to the first terminal of the second sampling resistor, and the first terminal of the first sampling resistor is connected to the second reference voltage. The second end of the adjustment tube is electrically connected, the second end of the first sampling resistor is electrically connected to the first end of the second sampling resistor, and the second end of the second sampling resistor is electrically connected to the power ground terminal. connect.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述调整管包括三极管或者MOS管;或者,所述预设电压的范围为1.5V-3V。The system control circuit according to claim 42, wherein the adjustment tube includes a transistor or a MOS tube; or the preset voltage range is 1.5V-3V.
  44. 根据权利要求42所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述运算放大器的使能端电连接以控制运算放大器是否工作,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯点亮时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述运算放大器工作,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述运算放大器停止工作。The system control circuit according to claim 42, characterized in that the system control circuit includes a light control unit, the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light, the light control unit and the operational amplifier The enable end is electrically connected to control whether the operational amplifier works. When the light-on control unit is used to control the indicator light to light up, the light-on control unit controls the operation of the operational amplifier. When the light-on control unit is used to control the indicator light When it goes out, the light-on control unit controls the operational amplifier to stop working.
  45. 根据权利要求40所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述降压单元包括Buck电路;和/或,所述第一升压单元包括boost升压电路。The system control circuit according to claim 40, wherein the voltage reducing unit includes a Buck circuit; and/or the first voltage boosting unit includes a boost circuit.
  46. 根据权利要求40-45任意一项所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统电路包括开关控制单元,所述开关控制单元分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接;The system control circuit according to any one of claims 40 to 45, characterized in that the system circuit includes a switch control unit, and the switch control unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal respectively;
    所述第一升压单元包括:The first boost unit includes:
    第一开关单元,其控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯、第一电容的第一端电连接;The first switch unit has a control end electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end used to be electrically connected to the indicator light and the first end of the first capacitor;
    第二开关单元,其控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与所述电源接地端电连接;The second switch unit has a control end electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, a second end electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and a second end electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor. The terminal is also indirectly electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply;
    其中,所述开关控制单元控制第一开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,所述开关控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。Wherein, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit to be on and the second switch unit to be off to charge the first capacitor, and the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be on and the first switch unit to be on. cut off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
  47. 如权利要求46所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,其控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端用于与所述第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接,其中,在需要升压时当所述第一开关单元导通时所述第三开关单元导通,当所述第一开关单元截止时所述第三开关单元截止。The system control circuit of claim 46, wherein the system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the first end of which is used to connect to the first switch unit. The second end of the capacitor is electrically connected, and the second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply. When the voltage needs to be boosted, the third switch unit is turned on when the first switch unit is turned on. When the first switch unit is turned off, the third switch unit is turned off.
  48. 根据权利要求46所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述开关控制单元包括第一驱动单元,所述第一驱动单元与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接;且,The system control circuit according to claim 46, wherein the switch control unit includes a first drive unit, the first drive unit is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit; and,
    所述第一开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括反相器、第一NMOS管、第二NMOS管、第一PMOS管和第二PMOS管,其中,所述反相器的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接,所述反相器的输出端与所述第一NMOS管的控制端电连接,所述第一NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,其漏极分别与第一PMOS管的漏极、第二PMOS管的控制端电连接,第一PMOS管的控制端与所述第二NMOS管的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS的源极与电源接地端电连接,第二NMOS的控制端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还与第二PMOS管的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元是否导通;或者,The first switching unit includes a PMOS tube, and the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a first PMOS tube, and a second PMOS tube, wherein the input of the inverter The terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, the output terminal of the inverter is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first NMOS tube, and the source of the first NMOS tube is electrically connected to the power ground terminal. , its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS transistor and the control end of the second PMOS transistor, the control end of the first PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS transistor, and the source of the first PMOS transistor is electrically connected. The pole of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, the control terminal of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, and the second NMOS tube The drain is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, the source of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, and the drain of the second NMOS transistor is also used to control whether the first switch unit is conductive. pass; or,
    所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第一驱动单元的输入端与所述逻辑控制单元电连接;或者,The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, and the input end of the first driving unit is electrically connected to the logic control unit; or,
    所述第一开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括第二升压电路,所述第二升压电 路的输出端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接,所述第二升压电路的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接;或者,The first switching unit includes an NMOS transistor, the first driving unit includes a second boost circuit, and the second boost circuit The output end of the circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the first switching unit, and the input end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switching unit; or,
    所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第一开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括第二升压电路,所述第二升压电路的输出端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接,所述第二升压电路的输入端与所述逻辑控制单元电连接;或者,The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, the first switch unit includes an NMOS tube, the first drive unit includes a second boost circuit, and the output end of the second boost circuit is connected to the first switch. The control end of the unit is electrically connected, and the input end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the logic control unit; or,
    所述第一开关单元由小于或等于6V的低压工艺制作。The first switch unit is manufactured by a low-voltage process of less than or equal to 6V.
  49. 如权利要求46所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述开关控制单元还包括第二驱动单元,所述第二驱动单元与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接;所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述第二开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第二驱动单元包括第三NMOS管和第三PMOS管,其中,所述第三NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的控制端、所述第三PMOS管的控制端与逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极与第三PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第三PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第二开关单元是否导通;或者,The system control circuit of claim 46, wherein the switch control unit further includes a second drive unit, the second drive unit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit; the switch control unit The unit also includes a logic control unit, the second switching unit includes a PMOS transistor, the second driving unit includes a third NMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal. connection, the control end of the third NMOS transistor and the control end of the third PMOS transistor are electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the third NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor, and the The source of the third PMOS tube is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the third NMOS tube is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on; or,
    所述开关控制单元还包括逻辑控制单元,所述逻辑控制单元与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接。The switch control unit also includes a logic control unit, which is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit.
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,其控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与所述第二开关单元的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接;The system control circuit according to claim 49, characterized in that the system control circuit further includes a third switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and the first end of which is electrically connected to the second switch unit. The second end is electrically connected, and the second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply;
    所述开关控制单元还包括第三驱动单元,所述第三驱动单元与所述第三开关单元的控制端电连接,所述逻辑控制单元分别与所述第二驱动单元、第三驱动单元电连接;The switch control unit also includes a third drive unit, the third drive unit is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switch unit, and the logic control unit is electrically connected to the second drive unit and the third drive unit respectively. connect;
    所述第三开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第三驱动单元包括第四NMOS管和第四PMOS管,其中,所述第四NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的控制端、所述第四PMOS管的控制端均与逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极与第四PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第四PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第三开关单元是否导通。The third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor, and the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the fourth NMOS transistor The control end of the tube and the control end of the fourth PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS tube, and the source of the fourth PMOS tube The drain electrode of the fourth NMOS transistor is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on.
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述逻辑控制单元还包括第一逻辑门和第二逻辑门,其中,所述第一逻辑门的第一输入端接入时钟信号,其第三输入端与第三开关单元的控制端电连接,其输出端与所述第二驱动单元电连接;所述第二逻辑门的第一输入端与第二开关单元的控制端电连接,其第二输入端接入所述时钟信号,其输出端与所述第三驱动单元电连接。The system control circuit according to claim 50, wherein the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input end of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, Its third input end is electrically connected to the control end of the third switch unit, and its output end is electrically connected to the second drive unit; the first input end of the second logic gate is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit. , its second input end is connected to the clock signal, and its output end is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述第一逻辑门的第二输入端电连接以使所述指示灯在不需要点亮的时候不被点亮;或者,The system control circuit according to claim 51, characterized in that the system control circuit further includes a light control unit, the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light, and the light control unit is connected to the third light control unit. The second input end of a logic gate is electrically connected so that the indicator light is not lit when it is not needed; or,
    所述第一逻辑门包括或非门,所述第二逻辑门包括与非门;或者,The first logic gate includes a NOR gate, and the second logic gate includes a NAND gate; or,
    所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元和时钟信号产生单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述时钟信号产生单元用于产生时钟信号,所述时钟信号产生单元的使能端与所述灯亮控制单元电连接,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯点亮时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述时钟信号产生单元工作以产生时钟信号,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元控制所述时钟信号产生单元停止工作。The system control circuit also includes a light control unit and a clock signal generation unit. The light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The clock signal generation unit is used to generate a clock signal. The clock signal generation unit has The enable terminal is electrically connected to the light control unit. When the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to light, the light control unit controls the clock signal generation unit to work to generate a clock signal. When the light control unit The light-on control unit is used to control the clock signal generating unit to stop working when the indicator light goes out.
  53. 根据权利要求40-45任意一项所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路位于同一芯片上,所述电源供电端为电源供电引脚,所述电源接地端为电源接地引脚,所述系统控电路还包括第一发光引脚,所述第一发光引脚与第一升压单元的输出端电连接,所述第一发光引脚用于与指示灯电连接;或者,The system control circuit according to any one of claims 40 to 45, characterized in that the system control circuit is located on the same chip, the power supply terminal is a power supply pin, and the power ground terminal is a power ground pin. pin, the system control circuit further includes a first light-emitting pin, the first light-emitting pin is electrically connected to the output end of the first boost unit, and the first light-emitting pin is used to electrically connect with the indicator light; or ,
    所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述系统控制电路还包括第四开关单元或者电流源,所述第四开关单元或者所述电流源用于与所述指示灯串联,所述第四开关单元或者所述电流源的控制端与所述灯亮控制单元电连接。 The system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The system control circuit also includes a fourth switch unit or a current source. The fourth switch unit or the The current source is used to be connected in series with the indicator light, and the fourth switch unit or the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit.
  54. 一种指示组件,其特征在于,包括:An indication component, characterized in that it includes:
    如权利要求40-53任意一项所述的系统控制电路;The system control circuit according to any one of claims 40-53;
    指示灯,其与所述系统控制电路的第一升压单元电连接;An indicator light, which is electrically connected to the first boost unit of the system control circuit;
    电源,其正、负极对应与系统控制电路的电源供电端、电源接地端电连接。Power supply, its positive and negative poles are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的指示组件,其特征在于,所述电源提供的供电电压的范围包括1.5V-5V;或者,The indication assembly according to claim 54, wherein the supply voltage provided by the power supply ranges from 1.5V to 5V; or,
    所述指示组件还包括第一电容,所述第一电容的第一端、所述指示灯均与第一升压单元的同一端电连接,所述第一电容的第二端间接与电源接地端电连接;或者,The indication component also includes a first capacitor, the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light are both electrically connected to the same end of the first boost unit, and the second end of the first capacitor is indirectly connected to the power supply ground. terminal electrical connection; or,
    所述指示灯为LED灯,所述LED灯包括白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯,所述指示灯的最小导通电压大于或等于2.5V;或者,The indicator light is an LED light, the LED light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V; or,
    所述电源包括电芯。The power supply includes battery cells.
  56. 一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求40-53任意一项所述的系统控制电路或者如权利要求54、55任意一项所述的指示组件。An electronic atomization device, characterized by comprising: a system control circuit as described in any one of claims 40-53 or an indication component as described in any one of claims 54 and 55.
  57. 一种用于驱动电子雾化装置的指示灯的系统控制电路,其特征在于,包括:A system control circuit for driving the indicator light of an electronic atomization device, which is characterized by including:
    电源供电端、电源接地端、发热控制单元,所述电源供电端、电源接地端用于对应与电源的正、负极电连接;A power supply terminal, a power ground terminal, and a heating control unit. The power supply terminal and power ground terminal are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
    雾化端,其用于与发热元件的第一端电连接,所述电源接地端用于与发热元件的第二端电连接,所述雾化端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接;The atomizing terminal is used to electrically connect with the first terminal of the heating element, the power ground terminal is used to electrically connect with the second terminal of the heating element, and the atomizing terminal is used to electrically connect with the second terminal of the first capacitor. connect;
    第一开关单元,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端与所述雾化端电连接,其控制端与所述发热控制单元电连接;The first switch unit has a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, a second end electrically connected to the atomization end, and a control end electrically connected to the heating control unit;
    第二单向导通元件,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第一端、指示灯电连接;The second one-way conducting element has a first end electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light;
    其中,所述第一开关单元截止且所述第二单向导通元件导通以给所述第一电容充电,所述第一开关单元导通且所述第二单向导通元件截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。Wherein, the first switch unit is turned off and the second one-way conductive element is turned on to charge the first capacitor, and the first switch unit is turned on and the second one-way conductive element is turned off to charge the first capacitor. The potential of the first terminal of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述第二单向导通元件包括第二开关单元,所述第二开关单元的控制端与所述发热控制单元电连接,所述发热控制单元控制所述第一开关单元截止且第二开关单元导通以给所述第一电容充电,所述发热控制单元控制所述第一开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。The system control circuit according to claim 57, characterized in that the second one-way conduction element includes a second switch unit, the control end of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the heating control unit, and the heating unit The control unit controls the first switch unit to be turned off and the second switch unit to be turned on to charge the first capacitor, and the heating control unit controls the first switch unit to be turned on and the second switch unit to be turned off to charge the first capacitor. The potential of the first terminal of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
  59. 根据权利要求58所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述发热控制单元包括第二驱动单元,所述第二驱动单元的输出端用于控制所述第二开关单元是否导通。The system control circuit according to claim 58, wherein the heating control unit includes a second drive unit, and the output end of the second drive unit is used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on.
  60. 根据权利要求59所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述第二开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第二驱动单元包括反相器、第二NMOS管、第三NMOS管、第二PMOS管和第三PMOS管,其中,所述反相器的输入端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接,所述反相器的输出端与所述第二NMOS管的控制端电连接,所述第二NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,其漏极分别与第二PMOS管的漏极、第三PMOS管的控制端电连接,第二PMOS管的控制端与所述第三NMOS管的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管的源极与第二开关单元的第二端电连接,第三NMOS的源极与电源接地端电连接,第三NMOS的控制端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接,第三NMOS管的漏极还与第三PMOS管的漏极电连接,第三PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第三NMOS管的漏极还用于控制第二开关单元是否导通;或者,The system control circuit according to claim 59, wherein the second switch unit includes a PMOS tube, and the second drive unit includes an inverter, a second NMOS tube, a third NMOS tube, and a second PMOS tube. and a third PMOS transistor, wherein the input end of the inverter is electrically connected to the control end of the first switching unit, and the output end of the inverter is electrically connected to the control end of the second NMOS transistor, The source of the second NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, and its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor and the control end of the third PMOS transistor respectively. The control end of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the third PMOS transistor. The drains of the three NMOS tubes are electrically connected, the source of the second PMOS tube is electrically connected to the second terminal of the second switch unit, the source of the third NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, and the control terminal of the third NMOS is electrically connected to the The control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected, the drain of the third NMOS transistor is also electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS transistor, the source of the third PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the second end of the first switch unit, and the third The drain of the NMOS tube is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on; or,
    所述发热控制单元还包括发热逻辑单元,所述第二驱动单元的输入端与所述发热逻辑单元电连接;或者,The heating control unit also includes a heating logic unit, and the input end of the second driving unit is electrically connected to the heating logic unit; or,
    所述第二开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第二驱动单元包括第二升压电路,所述第二升压电路的输出端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接,所述第二驱动单元的输入端与所述第一开关单元的控制端电连接;或者,The second switch unit includes an NMOS transistor, the second drive unit includes a second boost circuit, the output end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit, and the second The input end of the driving unit is electrically connected to the control end of the first switch unit; or,
    所述发热控制单元还包括发热逻辑单元,所述第二开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第二驱动 单元包括第二升压电路,所述第二升压电路的输出端与所述第二开关单元的控制端电连接,所述第二驱动单元的输入端与所述发热逻辑单元电连接;或者,The heating control unit also includes a heating logic unit, the second switch unit includes an NMOS tube, and the second driver The unit includes a second boost circuit, the output end of the second boost circuit is electrically connected to the control end of the second switch unit, and the input end of the second drive unit is electrically connected to the heating logic unit; or ,
    当所述第二开关单元导通时其源极、漏极之间的电压小于0.1V。When the second switch unit is turned on, the voltage between its source and drain is less than 0.1V.
  61. 根据权利要求57所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述第二单向导通元件包括二极管,所述二极管的阳极为所述第二单向导通元件的第一端,所述二极管的阴极为所述第二单向导通元件的第二端。The system control circuit according to claim 57, wherein the second one-way conduction element includes a diode, the anode of the diode is the first end of the second one-way conduction element, and the cathode of the diode is the second end of the second one-way conductive element.
  62. 根据权利要求57-61任意一项所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述第一开关单元包括PMOS管,所述PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述PMOS管的漏极与所述雾化端电连接,所述PMOS管的控制端与所述发热控制单元电连接;或者,The system control circuit according to any one of claims 57-61, characterized in that the first switch unit includes a PMOS tube, the source of the PMOS tube is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the PMOS tube The pole is electrically connected to the atomization end, and the control end of the PMOS tube is electrically connected to the heating control unit; or,
    所述系统控制电路还包括抽吸检测单元和抽吸检测端,所述抽吸检测端用于与气流传感器电连接,所述抽吸检测单元分别与所述抽吸检测端、发热控制单元电连接,当所述抽吸检测单元判断电子雾化装置处于抽吸状态时所述抽吸检测单元输出第一信号给所述发热控制单元,当所述抽吸检测单元判断电子雾化装置处于未抽吸状态时所述抽吸检测单元发送第二信号给所述发热控制单元,当所述发热控制单元接收到第一信号时所述发热控制单元输出占空比信号给所述第一开关单元的控制端,当所述发热控制单元接收到第二信号时所述发热控制单元控制所述第一开关单元常截止。The system control circuit also includes a suction detection unit and a suction detection terminal. The suction detection terminal is used to be electrically connected to the air flow sensor. The suction detection unit is electrically connected to the suction detection terminal and the heating control unit respectively. connection, when the suction detection unit determines that the electronic atomization device is in a suction state, the suction detection unit outputs a first signal to the heating control unit, and when the suction detection unit determines that the electronic atomization device is in a non-smoking state, the suction detection unit outputs a first signal to the heating control unit. In the suction state, the suction detection unit sends a second signal to the heating control unit. When the heating control unit receives the first signal, the heating control unit outputs a duty cycle signal to the first switch unit. When the heating control unit receives the second signal, the heating control unit controls the first switch unit to be normally turned off.
  63. 根据权利要求57-61任意一项所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路位于同一芯片上或者所述系统控制电路除第一开关单元之外的电路位于同一芯片上,所述电源供电端为电源供电引脚,所述电源接地端为电源接地引脚,所述雾化端为雾化引脚,所述系统控电路还包括第一发光引脚、第二发光引脚,第一发光引脚用于与第一电容的第一端、指示灯的第一端、第二单向导通元件的第二端电连接,第二发光引脚用于与指示灯的第二端电连接;或者,The system control circuit according to any one of claims 57-61, characterized in that the system control circuit is located on the same chip or the circuits of the system control circuit except the first switch unit are located on the same chip, so The power supply end is a power supply pin, the power ground end is a power ground pin, the atomization end is an atomization pin, and the system control circuit also includes a first light-emitting pin and a second light-emitting pin. , the first light-emitting pin is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor, the first end of the indicator light, and the second end of the second one-way conductive element, and the second light-emitting pin is used to be connected to the second end of the indicator light. terminal electrical connection; or,
    所述系统控制电路位于同一芯片上或者所述系统控制电路除第一开关单元之外的电路位于同一芯片上,所述电源供电端为电源供电引脚,所述电源接地端为电源接地引脚,所述雾化端为雾化引脚,所述系统控电路还包括第一发光引脚、第二发光引脚,第一发光引脚用于与第一电容的第一端、第二单向导通元件的第二端电连接,第二发光引脚用于与指示灯的第一端电连接,电源接地引脚用于与指示灯的第二端电连接;或者,The system control circuit is located on the same chip or the circuits of the system control circuit except the first switch unit are located on the same chip. The power supply terminal is a power supply pin, and the power ground terminal is a power ground pin. , the atomization end is an atomization pin, and the system control circuit also includes a first light-emitting pin and a second light-emitting pin. The first light-emitting pin is used to communicate with the first end of the first capacitor and the second single be electrically connected to the second end of the conductive element, the second light-emitting pin is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light, and the power ground pin is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light; or,
    所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元或者电流源,所述第三开关单元或者所述电流源用于与所述指示灯串联,所述第三开关单元或者所述电流源的控制端与所述灯亮控制单元电连接;当所述电子雾化装置处于抽吸状态时所述第三开关单元与所述第一开关单元同步导通或者关断,或者,当所述电子雾化装置处于抽吸状态时所述第一开关单元导通时所述电流源同步工作且所述第一开关单元关断截止时所述电流源同步不工作,或者,当所述电子雾化装置处于抽吸状态时所述第一开关单元的导通时间大于所述第三开关单元的导通时间,或者,当所述电子雾化装置处于抽吸状态时所述第一开关单元的导通时间大于所述电流源的工作时间。The system control circuit also includes a light control unit, which is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The system control circuit also includes a third switch unit or a current source. The third switch unit or the The current source is used to be connected in series with the indicator light, and the third switch unit or the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit; when the electronic atomization device is in the suction state, the third switch unit or the control end of the current source is electrically connected to the light control unit. The switch unit and the first switch unit are turned on or off synchronously, or when the electronic atomization device is in the suction state and the first switch unit is turned on, the current source works synchronously and the first switch unit is turned on or off synchronously. The current source does not work synchronously when the switch unit is turned off, or when the electronic atomization device is in the suction state, the conduction time of the first switch unit is greater than the conduction time of the third switch unit, Alternatively, when the electronic atomization device is in the puffing state, the conduction time of the first switch unit is greater than the working time of the current source.
  64. 一种电子雾化装置的指示组件,其特征在于,包括An indication component of an electronic atomization device, characterized by comprising:
    如权利要求57-63任意一项所述的系统控制电路;The system control circuit according to any one of claims 57-63;
    指示灯,其与所述第二单向导通元件的第二端电连接;An indicator light, which is electrically connected to the second end of the second one-way conductive element;
    第一电容,其第一端与所述第二单向导通元件的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述雾化端电连接;A first capacitor, the first end of which is electrically connected to the second end of the second unidirectional conduction element, and the second end of which is electrically connected to the atomization end;
    电源,其正、负极对应与所述系统控制电路的电源供电端、电源接地端电连接。The positive and negative poles of the power supply are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
  65. 根据权利要求64所述的指示组件,其特征在于,所述电源为电芯,所述电芯提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-3.6V;或者,The indication component according to claim 64, characterized in that the power supply is a battery core, and the power supply voltage range provided by the battery core includes 1.5V-3.6V; or,
    所述指示灯包括白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯,所述指示灯的最小导通电压大于或等于2.5V。The indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
  66. 一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求57-63任意一项所述的系统控制 电路或者如权利要求64、65任意一项所述的指示组件;An electronic atomization device, characterized by comprising: a system control system as described in any one of claims 57-63 Circuit or indication component as claimed in any one of claims 64 and 65;
    发热元件,其第一端与所述雾化端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接;A heating element, the first end of which is electrically connected to the atomization end, and the second end of which is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply;
    容纳装置,其中空以用于容纳液体;a containing device which is hollow for containing liquid;
    其中,所述发热元件与所述容纳装置中的液体接触,当所述发热控制单元控制所述第一开关单元导通时所述发热元件发热以雾化所述液体。Wherein, the heating element is in contact with the liquid in the containing device, and when the heating control unit controls the first switch unit to be turned on, the heating element generates heat to atomize the liquid.
  67. 一种用于驱动指示灯的系统控制电路,其特征在于,包括:A system control circuit for driving indicator lights, which is characterized by including:
    电源供电端、电源接地端,所述电源供电端、电源接地端用于对应与电源的正、负极电连接;A power supply terminal and a power ground terminal, which are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
    第一MOS管,其第一端与电源供电端或者电源接地端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯串联;The first MOS tube has its first end electrically connected to the power supply end or the power supply ground end, and its second end is used to be connected in series with the indicator light;
    电压判断单元,其与第一MOS管的第一端、第二端电连接以用于获得第一端的电压、第二端的电压,当所述第一MOS管导通时所述电压判断单元用于判断所述第一端和第二端的电压差是否大于或等于第一参考电压,当电压判断单元判断所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电压判断单元判断所述电压差小于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式;A voltage judgment unit, which is electrically connected to the first end and the second end of the first MOS transistor for obtaining the voltage of the first end and the voltage of the second end. When the first MOS transistor is turned on, the voltage judgment unit Used to determine whether the voltage difference between the first terminal and the second terminal is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage. When the voltage determination unit determines that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the first A mode, when the voltage judgment unit judges that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the second mode;
    其中,在第一模式所述电源供电端的电压直接用于驱动指示灯,在第二模式所述电源供电端的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯。Wherein, in the first mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light, and in the second mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light.
  68. 根据权利要求67所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述电压判断单元包括电压比较单元,所述电压比较单元的第一输入端与第一MOS管的第一端电连接,所述电压比较单元的第二输入端与第一MOS管第二端电连接,所述电压比较单元通过第一输入端、第二输入端获得所述第一MOS管两端的电压,当所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第一信号以使所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电压差小于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第二信号以使所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式。The system control circuit according to claim 67, wherein the voltage judgment unit includes a voltage comparison unit, the first input end of the voltage comparison unit is electrically connected to the first end of the first MOS tube, and the voltage The second input terminal of the comparison unit is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first MOS tube. The voltage comparison unit obtains the voltage across the first MOS tube through the first input terminal and the second input terminal. When the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal to cause the system control circuit to operate in the first mode; when the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs The second signal causes the system control circuit to operate in the second mode.
  69. 根据权利要求68所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述电压判断单元还包括触发器,所述触发器与所述电压比较单元的输出端电连接,当所述触发器接收到第二信号时所述触发器输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第二模式。The system control circuit according to claim 68, characterized in that the voltage judgment unit further includes a flip-flop, the flip-flop is electrically connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit, and when the flip-flop receives the second When the signal is generated, the flip-flop outputs a second driving signal, so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
  70. 根据权利要求69所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,当所述触发器接收到所述电压比较单元的信号由第二信号转为第一信号时,所述触发器继续输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路继续工作在第二模式。The system control circuit of claim 69, wherein when the flip-flop receives a signal from the voltage comparison unit that changes from the second signal to the first signal, the flip-flop continues to output the second driving signal. , so that the system circuit continues to work in the second mode.
  71. 根据权利要求68所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元和触发器,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述触发器分别与所述电压比较单元的输出端、灯亮控制单元电连接,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元输出熄灭信号给触发器,所述触发器接收到熄灭信号后输送第一驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第一模式。The system control circuit according to claim 68, characterized in that the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger, the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light, and the trigger is respectively connected to the The output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit are electrically connected. When the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to go out, the light control unit outputs an extinguishing signal to the trigger. After receiving the extinguishing signal, the trigger transmits the first A driving signal to make the system circuit operate in the first mode.
  72. 根据权利要求68所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元和触发器,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述触发器分别与所述电压比较单元的输出端、灯亮控制单元电连接,所述灯亮控制单元还用于控制第一MOS管是否导通,当所述灯亮控制单元控制第一MOS管导通且所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第一信号,所述触发器接收到第一信号后所述触发器输出第一驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第一模式。The system control circuit according to claim 68, characterized in that the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger, the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light, and the trigger is respectively connected to the The output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit are electrically connected. The light control unit is also used to control whether the first MOS tube is turned on. When the light control unit controls the first MOS tube to be turned on and the voltage difference is greater than Or when it is equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal. After the flip-flop receives the first signal, the flip-flop outputs a first driving signal so that the system circuit operates in the first mode. .
  73. 根据权利要求72所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,当所述灯亮控制单元控制第一MOS管导通,当所述电压差由大于或等于所述第一参考电压变为小于所述第一参考电压时,所述电压比较单元输出第二信号,所述触发器接收到第二信号后输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第二模式。The system control circuit according to claim 72, characterized in that when the light control unit controls the first MOS transistor to turn on, when the voltage difference changes from greater than or equal to the first reference voltage to less than the first reference voltage, When there is a reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a second signal, and the flip-flop outputs a second driving signal after receiving the second signal, so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
  74. 根据权利要求67所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路包括电流源和灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述电流源包括所述第一MOS管,所述灯亮控制单元控制所述电流源是否工作;或者, The system control circuit according to claim 67, characterized in that the system control circuit includes a current source and a light control unit, the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light, the current source includes the The first MOS tube, the light control unit controls whether the current source is working; or,
    所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述第一MOS管为开关管,所述第一MOS管的控制端与所述灯亮控制单元电连接。The system control circuit includes a light control unit. The light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light. The first MOS tube is a switching tube. The control end of the first MOS tube is connected to the light control unit. Electrical connection.
  75. 根据权利要求67-74任意一项所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路包括:The system control circuit according to any one of claims 67-74, characterized in that the system control circuit includes:
    第一供电单元,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯或者第一MOS管的第一端电连接,所述第一供电单元用于使电源供电端的电压驱动指示灯;The first power supply unit has a first end that is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end that is used to electrically connect with the indicator light or the first end of the first MOS tube. The first power supply unit is used to adjust the voltage of the power supply end. Driving indicator light;
    第二供电单元,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯或者第一MOS管的第一端电连接,所述第二供电单元用于对电源供电端的电压升压;The second power supply unit has a first end that is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end that is used to electrically connect with the indicator light or the first end of the first MOS tube. The second power supply unit is used to adjust the voltage of the power supply end. Boost;
    在第一模式所述第一供电单元工作以使电源供电端的电压驱动指示灯,在第二模式所述第二供电单元工作以使电源供电端的电压升压,用于驱动指示灯。In the first mode, the first power supply unit works to make the voltage of the power supply terminal drive the indicator light. In the second mode, the second power supply unit works to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal to drive the indicator light.
  76. 根据权利要求75所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述第二供电单元包括所述第一供电单元;The system control circuit according to claim 75, wherein the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit;
    所述系统控制电路还包括第一驱动单元、第二驱动单元、第三开关单元、第三驱动单元、逻辑控制单元;The system control circuit also includes a first driving unit, a second driving unit, a third switching unit, a third driving unit, and a logic control unit;
    所述第一供电单元包括第一开关单元,所述第一开关单元的控制端与所述第一驱动单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第一端电连接,其第二端还用于与第一MOS管的第一端或者指示灯电连接;The first power supply unit includes a first switch unit, the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the first driving unit, the first end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of the first switch unit is used to connect to the first drive unit. The first end of a capacitor is electrically connected, and its second end is also used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first MOS tube or the indicator light;
    所述第二供电单元包括第二开关单元,其控制端与所述第二驱动单元电连接,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端经由第三开关单元与所述电源接地端电连接;The second power supply unit includes a second switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the second drive unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of which is used to connect to the third capacitor of the first capacitor. Two ends are electrically connected, and the second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply via a third switch unit;
    所述第一开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括反相器、第一NMOS管、第二NMOS管、第一PMOS管和第二PMOS管,其中,所述反相器的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端或者所述逻辑控制单元电连接,所述反相器的输出端与所述第一NMOS管的控制端电连接,所述第一NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,其漏极分别与第一PMOS管的漏极、第二PMOS管的控制端电连接,第一PMOS管的控制端与所述第二NMOS管的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS的源极与电源接地端电连接,第二NMOS的控制端与所述第二开关单元的控制端或者所述逻辑控制单元电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还与第二PMOS管的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元是否导通;The first switching unit includes a PMOS tube, and the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a first PMOS tube, and a second PMOS tube, wherein the input of the inverter The terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the logic control unit, the output terminal of the inverter is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first NMOS tube, and the source of the first NMOS tube It is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS tube and the control terminal of the second PMOS tube, and the control terminal of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS tube, The source of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, and the control terminal of the second NMOS is connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the other terminal. The logic control unit is electrically connected, the drain of the second NMOS transistor is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, the source of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the second end of the first switch unit, and the second NMOS transistor The drain is also used to control whether the first switch unit is turned on;
    所述第二开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第二驱动单元包括第三NMOS管和第三PMOS管,其中,所述第三NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的控制端、所述第三PMOS管的控制端均与所述逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极与第三PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第三PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第二开关单元是否导通;The second switching unit includes a PMOS transistor, and the second driving unit includes a third NMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the third NMOS The control end of the tube and the control end of the third PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit. The drain of the third NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS tube. The third PMOS tube The source electrode is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain electrode of the third NMOS tube is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on;
    所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述第三驱动单元电连接,其第一端与所述第二开关单元的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接;The control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the third drive unit, its first end is electrically connected to the second end of the second switch unit, and its second end is electrically connected to the power ground end;
    所述第三开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第三驱动单元包括第四NMOS管和第四PMOS管,其中,所述第四NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的控制端、所述第四PMOS管的控制端均与逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极与第四PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第四PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第三开关单元是否导通;The third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor, and the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the fourth NMOS transistor The control end of the tube and the control end of the fourth PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS tube, and the source of the fourth PMOS tube The pole is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on;
    所述逻辑控制单元还与所述电压判断单元电连接;The logic control unit is also electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit;
    其中,在第一模式所述逻辑控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元常导通且所述第二开关单元常截止,在第二模式,在第一时间段所述逻辑控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,在第二时间段所述逻辑控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元、第三开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。 Wherein, in the first mode, the logic control unit controls the first switch unit, the third switch unit is always on and the second switch unit is always off. In the second mode, during the first time period, the logic control unit controls The first switch unit and the third switch unit are turned on and the second switch unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor. In the second time period, the logic control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit is turned off. The switching unit and the third switching unit are turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
  77. 根据权利要求76所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述逻辑控制单元还包括第一逻辑门和第二逻辑门,其中,所述第一逻辑门的第一输入端接入时钟信号,其第三输入端与第三开关单元的控制端电连接,其第四输入端与电压判断单元的输出端电连接,其输出端与所述第二驱动单元电连接;所述第二逻辑门的第一输入端与第二开关单元的控制端电连接,其第二输入端接入所述时钟信号,其输出端与所述第三驱动单元电连接。The system control circuit according to claim 76, wherein the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input end of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, Its third input terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switching unit, its fourth input terminal is electrically connected to the output terminal of the voltage judgment unit, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the second driving unit; the second logic gate The first input terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, the second input terminal is connected to the clock signal, and the output terminal is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
  78. 根据权利要求77所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述第一逻辑门的第二输入端电连接以使所述指示灯在不需要点亮时不被升压;The system control circuit according to claim 77, characterized in that the system control circuit further includes a light control unit, the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light, and the light control unit is connected to the third light control unit. The second input terminal of a logic gate is electrically connected so that the indicator light is not boosted when it does not need to be lit;
    所述第一逻辑门包括或非门,所述第二逻辑门包括与非门。The first logic gate includes a NOR gate, and the second logic gate includes a NAND gate.
  79. 根据权利要求75所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括开关控制单元,所述开关控制单元与所述电压判断单元电连接,所述开关控制单元分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接;The system control circuit according to claim 75, characterized in that the system control circuit further includes a switch control unit, the switch control unit is electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit, and the switch control unit is respectively connected to the power supply. The power supply terminal and the power ground terminal are electrically connected;
    所述第一供电单元包括第五开关单元,所述第五开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯或者所述第一MOS管的第一端电连接;The first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit. The control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit. The first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end. The second end of the fifth switch unit is used to connect to the indicator light. Or the first end of the first MOS tube is electrically connected;
    所述第二供电单元包括第一升压单元,所述第一升压单元的第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯或者所述第一MOS管的第一端电连接,所述第一升压单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接;The second power supply unit includes a first boost unit. The first end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and its second end is used to connect to the indicator light or the first MOS tube. The first end is electrically connected, and the control end of the first boost unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit;
    其中,在第一模式所述开关控制单元控制第五开关单元常导通,在第二模式所述开关控制单元控制所述第一升压单元工作,以使电源供电端的电压被抬升,以用于驱动所述指示灯,且所述开关控制单元控制第五开关单元常截止。Wherein, in the first mode, the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned on, and in the second mode, the switch control unit controls the first boost unit to operate so that the voltage at the power supply end is boosted for use. To drive the indicator light, and the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned off.
  80. 根据权利要求79所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述第一升压单元包括第二开元单元和第一开关单元,其中,所述第二开关单元的第一端、所述第一开关单元的第一端均与所述电源供电端电连接,所述第一开关单元的第二端用于与第一电容的第一端电连接,所述第一开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,所述第二开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与所述电源接地端电连接;所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端用于与所述第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接,其中,在第二模式,在第一时间段所述开关控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,在第二时间段所述开关控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元、第三开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯;或者,The system control circuit according to claim 79, characterized in that the first boost unit includes a second switching unit and a first switching unit, wherein the first end of the second switching unit, the first The first end of the switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, the second end of the first switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor, and the control end of the first switch unit is connected to the first end of the first capacitor. The switch control unit is electrically connected, the control end of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and its second end is also indirectly connected to the second end of the first capacitor. The power supply ground end is electrically connected; the system control circuit also includes a third switch unit, the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and its first end is used to connect to the first capacitor. The second end is electrically connected, and the second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply, wherein, in the second mode, during the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned on and the The second switch unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor. In the second time period, the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit and the third switch unit are turned off to charge the first capacitor. The potential at the first end of a capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light; or,
    所述第一升压单元为boost升压电路。The first boost unit is a boost circuit.
  81. 根据权利要求67-74任意一项所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路位于同一个芯片上;或者,The system control circuit according to any one of claims 67-74, characterized in that the system control circuit is located on the same chip; or,
    所述第一MOS管的第一端为源极或者漏极之一,所述第一MOS管的第二端为源极或者漏极另外一个;或者,The first end of the first MOS transistor is one of the source or the drain, and the second end of the first MOS transistor is the other one of the source or the drain; or,
    所述第一参考电压的范围为80mV-150mV。The range of the first reference voltage is 80mV-150mV.
  82. 一种指示组件,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求67-81任意一项所述的系统控制电路;An indication component, characterized by comprising: the system control circuit according to any one of claims 67-81;
    指示灯,其与所述系统控制电路的第一MOS管串联;An indicator light, which is connected in series with the first MOS tube of the system control circuit;
    电源,其正、负极对应与所述系统控制电路的电源供电端、电源接地端电连接。The positive and negative poles of the power supply are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
  83. 根据权利要求82所述的指示组件,其特征在于,所述电源提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-5V;或者,The indication assembly according to claim 82, wherein the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply includes 1.5V-5V; or,
    所述指示组件还包括第一电容,所述第一电容的第一端、所述指示灯均与系统控制电路的同一端电连接,所述第一电容的第二端间接与电源接地端电连接;或者,The indication component further includes a first capacitor, the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light are both electrically connected to the same end of the system control circuit, and the second end of the first capacitor is indirectly electrically connected to the power ground end. connection; or,
    所述电源包括电芯;或者,The power supply includes a battery core; or,
    所述指示灯包括白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯,所述指示灯的最小导通电压大于或等于 2.5V。The indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
  84. 一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,包括:An electronic atomization device, characterized by including:
    如权利要求67-81任意一项所述的系统控制电路或者如权利要求82、83任意一项所述的指示组件。The system control circuit according to any one of claims 67-81 or the indication component according to any one of claims 82 and 83.
  85. 一种用于驱动指示灯的系统控制电路,其特征在于,包括:电源供电端、电源接地端,所述电源供电端、电源接地端用于对应与电源的正、负极电连接;A system control circuit for driving an indicator light, which is characterized in that it includes: a power supply terminal and a power ground terminal, and the power supply terminal and power ground terminal are used to be electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
    发光端,其与电源供电端间接电连接,所述发光端用于与指示灯的第一端电连接,所述电源接地端用于直接或间接与指示灯的第二端电连接;The light-emitting end is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply end, the light-emitting end is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light, and the power supply grounding end is used to be directly or indirectly electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light;
    电压判断单元,其与发光端、电源供电端或者位于发光端、电源供电端之间的线路电连接以形成第一连接点,其还与电源接地端或者位于电源接地端与指示灯的第二端之间的线路电连接以形成第二连接点,以用于获得两个连接点处的电压,所述电压判断单元用于判断两个连接点处的电压差是否大于或等于第一参考电压,当电压判断单元判断所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电压判断单元判断所述电压差小于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式;The voltage judgment unit is electrically connected to the light-emitting end, the power supply end or the line between the light-emitting end and the power supply end to form a first connection point. It is also connected to the power supply ground end or the second connection point between the power supply ground end and the indicator light. The lines between the terminals are electrically connected to form a second connection point for obtaining the voltage at the two connection points. The voltage judgment unit is used to judge whether the voltage difference at the two connection points is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage. , when the voltage judgment unit judges that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the first mode, and when the voltage judgment unit judges that the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage The system control circuit operates in the second mode;
    其中,在第一模式所述电源供电端的电压直接用于驱动指示灯,在第二模式所述电源供电端的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯。Wherein, in the first mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light, and in the second mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light.
  86. 根据权利要求85所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,系统控制电路包括第一发光端和第三发光端,所述发光端为第一发光端,所述第一发光端用于与指示灯的第一端电连接,所述第三发光端用于与指示灯的第二端电连接,所述第三发光端间接与电源接地端电连接,所述电压判断单元与第三发光端、电源接地端或者位于电源接地端与第三发光端之间的线路电连接以形成所述第二连接点;或者,The system control circuit according to claim 85, characterized in that the system control circuit includes a first light-emitting end and a third light-emitting end, the light-emitting end is a first light-emitting end, and the first light-emitting end is used to communicate with the indicator light. The first end is electrically connected, the third light-emitting end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the indicator light, the third light-emitting end is indirectly electrically connected to the power ground end, the voltage judgment unit is connected to the third light-emitting end, The power supply ground terminal or the line between the power supply ground terminal and the third light-emitting terminal is electrically connected to form the second connection point; or,
    系统控制电路包括第三发光端,所述发光端为第三发光端,所述第三发光端用于与指示灯的第一端电连接,所述电源接地端用于与指示灯的第二端电连接,所述电压判断单元与第三发光端、电源供电端或者位于电源供电端与第三发光端之间的线路电连接以形成所述第一连接点。The system control circuit includes a third light-emitting end, which is a third light-emitting end. The third light-emitting end is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the indicator light. The power ground end is used to be connected to the second end of the indicator light. The voltage judgment unit is electrically connected to a third light-emitting end, a power supply end, or a line between the power supply end and the third light-emitting end to form the first connection point.
  87. 根据权利要求85或86所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述电压判断单元包括电压比较单元,所述电压比较单元的第一输入端与第一连接点电连接,所述电压比较单元的第二输入端与第二连接点电连接,所述电压比较单元通过第一输入端获得第一连接点的电压,所述电压比较单元通过第二输入端获得第二连接点的电压,当所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第一信号以使所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电压差小于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第二信号以使所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式。The system control circuit according to claim 85 or 86, wherein the voltage judgment unit includes a voltage comparison unit, the first input end of the voltage comparison unit is electrically connected to the first connection point, and the voltage comparison unit The second input terminal is electrically connected to the second connection point. The voltage comparison unit obtains the voltage of the first connection point through the first input terminal. The voltage comparison unit obtains the voltage of the second connection point through the second input terminal. When When the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal to make the system control circuit operate in the first mode. When the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, The voltage comparison unit outputs a second signal to cause the system control circuit to operate in a second mode.
  88. 根据权利要求87所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述电压判断单元还包括触发器,所述触发器与所述电压比较单元的输出端电连接,当所述触发器接收到第二信号时所述触发器输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第二模式。The system control circuit according to claim 87, wherein the voltage judgment unit further includes a flip-flop, the flip-flop is electrically connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit, and when the flip-flop receives the second When the signal is generated, the flip-flop outputs a second driving signal, so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
  89. 根据权利要求88所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,当所述触发器接收到所述电压比较单元的信号由第二信号转为第一信号时,所述触发器继续输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路继续工作在第二模式。The system control circuit of claim 88, wherein when the flip-flop receives a signal from the voltage comparison unit that changes from the second signal to the first signal, the flip-flop continues to output the second driving signal. , so that the system circuit continues to work in the second mode.
  90. 根据权利要求87所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元和触发器,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述触发器分别与所述电压比较单元的输出端、灯亮控制单元电连接,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元输出熄灭信号给触发器,所述触发器接收到熄灭信号后输送第一驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第一模式。The system control circuit according to claim 87, characterized in that the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger, the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light, and the trigger is respectively connected to the The output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit are electrically connected. When the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to go out, the light control unit outputs an extinguishing signal to the trigger. After receiving the extinguishing signal, the trigger transmits the first A driving signal to make the system circuit operate in the first mode.
  91. 根据权利要求87所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元和触发器,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述触发器分别与所述电压比较单元的输出端、灯亮控制单元电连接,当所述灯亮控制单元控制指示灯发光且所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第一信号,所述触发器接收到 第一信号后所述触发器输出第一驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第一模式。The system control circuit according to claim 87, characterized in that the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger, the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light, and the trigger is respectively connected to the The output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit are electrically connected. When the light control unit controls the indicator light to emit light and the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal, so The above trigger receives After the first signal, the flip-flop outputs a first driving signal, so that the system circuit operates in the first mode.
  92. 根据权利要求91所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,当所述灯亮控制单元控制控制指示灯发光,当所述电压差由大于或等于所述第一参考电压变为小于所述第一参考电压时,所述电压比较单元输出第二信号,所述触发器接收到第二信号后输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第二模式。The system control circuit according to claim 91, characterized in that when the light-on control unit controls the indicator light to light up, when the voltage difference changes from greater than or equal to the first reference voltage to less than the first reference voltage. When the voltage is high, the voltage comparison unit outputs a second signal, and the flip-flop outputs a second driving signal after receiving the second signal, so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
  93. 根据权利要求85或86所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路包括:The system control circuit according to claim 85 or 86, characterized in that the system control circuit includes:
    第一供电单元,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端与所述发光端电连接,所述第一供电单元用于使电源供电端的电压驱动指示灯;A first power supply unit, a first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of which is electrically connected to the light-emitting end, and the first power supply unit is used to drive the indicator light with the voltage of the power supply end;
    第二供电单元,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端与所述发光端电连接,所述第二供电单元用于对电源供电端的电压升压;A second power supply unit has a first end electrically connected to the power supply end and a second end electrically connected to the light-emitting end. The second power supply unit is used to boost the voltage of the power supply end;
    在第一模式所述第一供电单元工作以使电源供电端的电压驱动指示灯,在第二模式所述第二供电单元工作以使电源供电端的电压升压,用于驱动指示灯。In the first mode, the first power supply unit works to make the voltage of the power supply terminal drive the indicator light. In the second mode, the second power supply unit works to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal to drive the indicator light.
  94. 根据权利要求93所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述第二供电单元包括所述第一供电单元;The system control circuit according to claim 93, wherein the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit;
    所述系统控制电路还包括第一驱动单元、第二驱动单元、第三开关单元、第三驱动单元、逻辑控制单元;The system control circuit also includes a first driving unit, a second driving unit, a third switching unit, a third driving unit, and a logic control unit;
    所述第一供电单元包括第一开关单元,所述第一开关单元的控制端与所述第一驱动单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第一端电连接,其第二端还用于与所述发光端电连接;The first power supply unit includes a first switch unit, the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the first driving unit, the first end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of the first switch unit is used to connect to the first drive unit. The first end of a capacitor is electrically connected, and its second end is also used to be electrically connected to the light-emitting end;
    所述第二供电单元包括第二开关单元,其控制端与所述第二驱动单元电连接,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端经由第三开关单元与所述电源接地端电连接;The second power supply unit includes a second switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the second drive unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of which is used to connect to the third capacitor of the first capacitor. Two ends are electrically connected, and the second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply via a third switch unit;
    所述第一开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括反相器、第一NMOS管、第二NMOS管、第一PMOS管和第二PMOS管,其中,所述反相器的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端或者所述逻辑控制单元电连接,所述反相器的输出端与所述第一NMOS管的控制端电连接,所述第一NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,其漏极分别与第一PMOS管的漏极、第二PMOS管的控制端电连接,第一PMOS管的控制端与所述第二NMOS管的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS的源极与电源接地端电连接,第二NMOS的控制端与所述第二开关单元的控制端或者所述逻辑控制单元电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还与第二PMOS管的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元是否导通;The first switching unit includes a PMOS tube, and the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a first PMOS tube, and a second PMOS tube, wherein the input of the inverter The terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the logic control unit, the output terminal of the inverter is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first NMOS tube, and the source of the first NMOS tube It is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS tube and the control terminal of the second PMOS tube, and the control terminal of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS tube, The source of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, and the control terminal of the second NMOS is connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the other terminal. The logic control unit is electrically connected, the drain of the second NMOS transistor is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, the source of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the second end of the first switch unit, and the second NMOS transistor The drain is also used to control whether the first switch unit is turned on;
    所述第二开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第二驱动单元包括第三NMOS管和第三PMOS管,其中,所述第三NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的控制端、所述第三PMOS管的控制端均与所述逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极与第三PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第三PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第二开关单元是否导通;The second switching unit includes a PMOS transistor, and the second driving unit includes a third NMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the third NMOS The control end of the tube and the control end of the third PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit. The drain of the third NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS tube. The third PMOS tube The source electrode is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain electrode of the third NMOS tube is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on;
    所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述第三驱动单元电连接,其第一端与所述第二开关单元的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接;The control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the third drive unit, its first end is electrically connected to the second end of the second switch unit, and its second end is electrically connected to the power ground end;
    所述第三开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第三驱动单元包括第四NMOS管和第四PMOS管,其中,所述第四NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的控制端、所述第四PMOS管的控制端均与逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极与第四PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第四PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第三开关单元是否导通;The third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor, and the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the fourth NMOS transistor The control end of the tube and the control end of the fourth PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS tube, and the source of the fourth PMOS tube The pole is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on;
    所述逻辑控制单元还与所述电压判断单元电连接;The logic control unit is also electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit;
    其中,在第一模式所述逻辑控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元常导通且所述第二开关单元常截止,在第二模式,在第一时间段所述逻辑控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,在第二时间段所述逻辑控制 单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元、第三开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。Wherein, in the first mode, the logic control unit controls the first switch unit, the third switch unit is always on and the second switch unit is always off. In the second mode, during the first time period, the logic control unit controls The first switching unit and the third switching unit are turned on and the second switching unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor. In the second time period, the logic control The unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
  95. 根据权利要求94所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述逻辑控制单元还包括第一逻辑门和第二逻辑门,其中,所述第一逻辑门的第一输入端接入时钟信号,其第三输入端与第三开关单元的控制端电连接,其第四输入端与电压判断单元的输出端电连接,其输出端与所述第二驱动单元电连接;所述第二逻辑门的第一输入端与第二开关单元的控制端电连接,其第二输入端接入所述时钟信号,其输出端与所述第三驱动单元电连接。The system control circuit according to claim 94, wherein the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input end of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, Its third input terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switching unit, its fourth input terminal is electrically connected to the output terminal of the voltage judgment unit, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the second driving unit; the second logic gate The first input terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, the second input terminal is connected to the clock signal, and the output terminal is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
  96. 根据权利要求95所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述第一逻辑门的第二输入端电连接以使所述指示灯在不需要点亮时不被升压;The system control circuit according to claim 95, characterized in that the system control circuit further includes a light control unit, the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light, and the light control unit is connected to the third light control unit. The second input terminal of a logic gate is electrically connected so that the indicator light is not boosted when it does not need to be lit;
    所述第一逻辑门包括或非门,所述第二逻辑门包括与非门。The first logic gate includes a NOR gate, and the second logic gate includes a NAND gate.
  97. 根据权利要求93所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括开关控制单元,所述开关控制单元与所述电压判断单元电连接,所述开关控制单元分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接;The system control circuit according to claim 93, characterized in that the system control circuit further includes a switch control unit, the switch control unit is electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit, and the switch control unit is respectively connected to the power supply. The power supply terminal and the power ground terminal are electrically connected;
    所述第一供电单元包括第五开关单元,所述第五开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端与所述发光端电连接;The first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit, a control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the light-emitting end. electrical connection;
    所述第二供电单元包括第一升压单元,所述第一升压单元的第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端与所述发光端电连接,所述第一升压单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接;The second power supply unit includes a first voltage boosting unit, a first end of the first voltage boosting unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of the first voltage boosting unit is electrically connected to the light-emitting end. The control end of the pressure unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit;
    其中,在第一模式所述开关控制单元控制第五开关单元常导通,在第二模式所述开关控制单元控制所述第一升压单元工作,以使电源供电端的电压被抬升,以用于驱动所述指示灯,且所述开关控制单元控制第五开关单元常截止。Wherein, in the first mode, the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned on, and in the second mode, the switch control unit controls the first boost unit to operate so that the voltage at the power supply end is boosted for use. To drive the indicator light, and the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned off.
  98. 根据权利要求97所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述第一升压单元包括第二开元单元和第一开关单元,其中,所述第二开关单元的第一端、所述第一开关单元的第一端均与所述电源供电端电连接,所述第一开关单元的第二端用于与第一电容的第一端电连接,所述第一开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,所述第二开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与所述电源接地端电连接;所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端用于与所述第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接,其中,在第二模式,在第一时间段所述开关控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,在第二时间段所述开关控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元、第三开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯;或者,The system control circuit according to claim 97, characterized in that the first boost unit includes a second switching unit and a first switching unit, wherein the first end of the second switching unit, the first The first end of the switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, the second end of the first switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor, and the control end of the first switch unit is connected to the first end of the first capacitor. The switch control unit is electrically connected, the control end of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and its second end is also indirectly connected to the second end of the first capacitor. The power supply ground end is electrically connected; the system control circuit also includes a third switch unit, the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and its first end is used to connect to the first capacitor. The second end is electrically connected, and the second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply, wherein, in the second mode, during the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned on and the The second switch unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor. In the second time period, the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit and the third switch unit are turned off to charge the first capacitor. The potential at the first end of a capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light; or,
    所述第一升压单元为boost升压电路。The first boost unit is a boost circuit.
  99. 根据权利要求85-92任意一项所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路位于同一个芯片上;或者,The system control circuit according to any one of claims 85-92, characterized in that the system control circuit is located on the same chip; or,
    所述第一参考电压的范围为2.5V-3.5V。The range of the first reference voltage is 2.5V-3.5V.
  100. 一种指示组件,其特征在于,包括:An indication component, characterized in that it includes:
    如权利要求85-99任意一项所述的系统控制电路;The system control circuit according to any one of claims 85-99;
    指示灯,其第一端与所述发光端电连接,其第二端直接或间接与电源接地端电连接;An indicator light, the first end of which is electrically connected to the light-emitting end, and the second end of which is directly or indirectly electrically connected to the grounding end of the power supply;
    电源,其正、负极对应与所述系统控制电路的电源供电端、电源接地端电连接。The positive and negative poles of the power supply are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
  101. 根据权利要求100所述的指示组件,其特征在于,所述电源提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-5V;或者,The indication component according to claim 100, wherein the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply includes 1.5V-5V; or,
    所述指示组件还包括第一电容,所述第一电容的第一端、所述指示灯均与所述发光端电连接,所述第一电容的第二端间接与电源接地端电连接;或者,The indicating component also includes a first capacitor, the first end of the first capacitor and the indicator light are electrically connected to the light-emitting end, and the second end of the first capacitor is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground end; or,
    所述电源包括电芯;或者,The power supply includes a battery core; or,
    所述指示灯包括白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯,所述指示灯的最小导通电压大于或等于 2.5V。The indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
  102. 一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求85-99任意一项所述的系统控制电路或者如权利要求100、101任意一项所述的指示组件。An electronic atomization device, characterized by comprising: a system control circuit as described in any one of claims 85-99 or an indication component as described in any one of claims 100 and 101.
  103. 一种用于驱动指示灯的系统控制电路,其特征在于,包括:A system control circuit for driving indicator lights, which is characterized by including:
    电源供电端、电源接地端,所述电源供电端、电源接地端用于对应与电源的正、负极电连接;A power supply terminal and a power ground terminal, which are used to electrically connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply;
    检测电阻,其第一端与电源供电端或者电源接地端电连接,其与指示灯串联;A detection resistor, the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end or the power supply ground end, and is connected in series with the indicator light;
    电压判断单元,其与检测电阻的第一端、第二端电连接以用于获得第一端的电压、第二端的电压,所述电压判断单元用于判断所述第一端和第二端的电压差是否大于或等于第一参考电压,当电压判断单元判断所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电压判断单元判断所述电压差小于所述第一参考电压时所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式;A voltage judgment unit, which is electrically connected to the first end and the second end of the detection resistor for obtaining the voltage of the first end and the voltage of the second end. The voltage judgment unit is used to judge the voltage of the first end and the second end. Whether the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, when the voltage judgment unit judges that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the first mode, and when the voltage judgment unit judges that the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the first mode. When the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the system control circuit operates in the second mode;
    其中,在第一模式所述电源供电端的电压直接用于驱动指示灯,在第二模式所述电源供电端的电压被升压后用于驱动指示灯。Wherein, in the first mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is directly used to drive the indicator light, and in the second mode, the voltage of the power supply terminal is boosted and used to drive the indicator light.
  104. 根据权利要求103所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述检测电阻用于位于电源供电端与指示灯之间;或者,The system control circuit according to claim 103, characterized in that the detection resistor is used to be located between the power supply terminal and the indicator light; or,
    所述检测电阻用于位于电源接地端与指示灯之间;或者,The detection resistor is used between the ground terminal of the power supply and the indicator light; or,
    所述检测电阻用于位于电源接地端与电源的负极之间;或者,The detection resistor is used between the ground terminal of the power supply and the negative pole of the power supply; or,
    所述检测电阻用于位于电源供电端与电源的正极之间。The detection resistor is used to be located between the power supply terminal and the positive electrode of the power supply.
  105. 根据权利要求103或104所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述电压判断单元包括电压比较单元,所述电压比较单元的第一输入端与检测电阻的第一端电连接,所述电压比较单元的第二输入端与检测电阻第二端电连接,所述电压比较单元通过第一输入端、第二输入端获得所述检测电阻两端的电压,当所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第一信号以使所述系统控制电路工作在第一模式,当所述电压差小于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第二信号以使所述系统控制电路工作在第二模式。The system control circuit according to claim 103 or 104, characterized in that the voltage judgment unit includes a voltage comparison unit, the first input end of the voltage comparison unit is electrically connected to the first end of the detection resistor, and the voltage The second input terminal of the comparison unit is electrically connected to the second terminal of the detection resistor. The voltage comparison unit obtains the voltage across the detection resistor through the first input terminal and the second input terminal. When the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the When the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal to make the system control circuit operate in the first mode. When the voltage difference is less than the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a second signal to make the system control circuit operate in the first mode. Make the system control circuit work in the second mode.
  106. 根据权利要求105所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述电压判断单元还包括触发器,所述触发器与所述电压比较单元的输出端电连接,当所述触发器接收到第二信号时所述触发器输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第二模式。The system control circuit according to claim 105, characterized in that the voltage judgment unit further includes a flip-flop, the flip-flop is electrically connected to the output end of the voltage comparison unit, and when the flip-flop receives the second When the signal is generated, the flip-flop outputs a second driving signal, so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
  107. 根据权利要求106所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,当所述触发器接收到所述电压比较单元的信号由第二信号转为第一信号时,所述触发器继续输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路继续工作在第二模式。The system control circuit of claim 106, wherein when the flip-flop receives a signal from the voltage comparison unit that changes from the second signal to the first signal, the flip-flop continues to output the second driving signal. , so that the system circuit continues to work in the second mode.
  108. 根据权利要求105所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元和触发器,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述触发器分别与所述电压比较单元的输出端、灯亮控制单元电连接,当所述灯亮控制单元用于控制指示灯熄灭时所述灯亮控制单元输出熄灭信号给触发器,所述触发器接收到熄灭信号后输送第一驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第一模式。The system control circuit according to claim 105, characterized in that the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger, the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light, and the trigger is respectively connected to the The output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit are electrically connected. When the light control unit is used to control the indicator light to go out, the light control unit outputs an extinguishing signal to the trigger. After receiving the extinguishing signal, the trigger transmits the first A driving signal to make the system circuit operate in the first mode.
  109. 根据权利要求105所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路包括灯亮控制单元和触发器,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述触发器分别与所述电压比较单元的输出端、灯亮控制单元电连接,当所述灯亮控制单元控制指示灯发光且所述电压差大于或等于所述第一参考电压时所述电压比较单元输出第一信号,所述触发器接收到第一信号后所述触发器输出第一驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第一模式。The system control circuit according to claim 105, characterized in that the system control circuit includes a light control unit and a trigger, the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light, and the trigger is respectively connected to the The output end of the voltage comparison unit and the light control unit are electrically connected. When the light control unit controls the indicator light to emit light and the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the first reference voltage, the voltage comparison unit outputs a first signal, so After the flip-flop receives the first signal, the flip-flop outputs a first driving signal, so that the system circuit operates in the first mode.
  110. 根据权利要求109所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,当所述灯亮控制单元控制控制指示灯发光,且所述电压差由大于或等于所述第一参考电压变为小于所述第一参考电压时,所述电压比较单元输出第二信号,所述触发器接收到第二信号后输出第二驱动信号,以使所述系统电路工作在第二模式。The system control circuit according to claim 109, characterized in that when the light-on control unit controls the indicator light to light up and the voltage difference changes from greater than or equal to the first reference voltage to less than the first reference voltage, When the voltage is high, the voltage comparison unit outputs a second signal, and the flip-flop outputs a second driving signal after receiving the second signal, so that the system circuit operates in the second mode.
  111. 根据权利要求103或104所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路包括: The system control circuit according to claim 103 or 104, characterized in that the system control circuit includes:
    第一供电单元,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯电连接,所述第一供电单元用于使电源供电端的电压驱动指示灯;A first power supply unit, a first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of which is used to be electrically connected to the indicator light, and the first power supply unit is used to drive the indicator light with the voltage of the power supply end;
    第二供电单元,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与指示灯电连接,所述第二供电单元用于对电源供电端的电压升压;The second power supply unit has a first end that is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end that is used to electrically connect with the indicator light. The second power supply unit is used to boost the voltage of the power supply end;
    在第一模式所述第一供电单元工作以使电源供电端的电压驱动指示灯,在第二模式所述第二供电单元工作以使电源供电端的电压升压,用于驱动指示灯。In the first mode, the first power supply unit works to make the voltage of the power supply terminal drive the indicator light. In the second mode, the second power supply unit works to boost the voltage of the power supply terminal to drive the indicator light.
  112. 根据权利要求111所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述第二供电单元包括所述第一供电单元;The system control circuit according to claim 111, wherein the second power supply unit includes the first power supply unit;
    所述系统控制电路还包括第一驱动单元、第二驱动单元、第三开关单元、第三驱动单元、逻辑控制单元;The system control circuit also includes a first driving unit, a second driving unit, a third switching unit, a third driving unit, and a logic control unit;
    所述第一供电单元包括第一开关单元,所述第一开关单元的控制端与所述第一驱动单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第一端电连接,其第二端还用于与所述指示灯电连接;The first power supply unit includes a first switch unit, the control end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the first drive unit, the first end of the first switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of the first switch unit is used to connect to the first drive unit. The first end of a capacitor is electrically connected, and its second end is also used to be electrically connected to the indicator light;
    所述第二供电单元包括第二开关单元,其控制端与所述第二驱动单元电连接,其第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端经由第三开关单元与所述电源接地端电连接;The second power supply unit includes a second switch unit, the control end of which is electrically connected to the second drive unit, the first end of which is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the second end of which is used to connect to the third capacitor of the first capacitor. Two ends are electrically connected, and the second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply via a third switch unit;
    所述第一开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第一驱动单元包括反相器、第一NMOS管、第二NMOS管、第一PMOS管和第二PMOS管,其中,所述反相器的输入端与所述第二开关单元的控制端或者所述逻辑控制单元电连接,所述反相器的输出端与所述第一NMOS管的控制端电连接,所述第一NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,其漏极分别与第一PMOS管的漏极、第二PMOS管的控制端电连接,第一PMOS管的控制端与所述第二NMOS管的漏极电连接,第一PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS的源极与电源接地端电连接,第二NMOS的控制端与所述第二开关单元的控制端或者所述逻辑控制单元电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还与第二PMOS管的漏极电连接,第二PMOS管的源极与第一开关单元的第二端电连接,第二NMOS管的漏极还用于控制第一开关单元是否导通;The first switching unit includes a PMOS tube, and the first driving unit includes an inverter, a first NMOS tube, a second NMOS tube, a first PMOS tube, and a second PMOS tube, wherein the input of the inverter The terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the logic control unit, the output terminal of the inverter is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first NMOS tube, and the source of the first NMOS tube It is electrically connected to the ground terminal of the power supply, its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first PMOS tube and the control terminal of the second PMOS tube, and the control terminal of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the second NMOS tube, The source of the first PMOS tube is electrically connected to the second terminal of the first switch unit, the source of the second NMOS is electrically connected to the power ground terminal, and the control terminal of the second NMOS is connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit or the other terminal. The logic control unit is electrically connected, the drain of the second NMOS transistor is also electrically connected to the drain of the second PMOS transistor, the source of the second PMOS transistor is electrically connected to the second end of the first switch unit, and the second NMOS transistor The drain is also used to control whether the first switch unit is turned on;
    所述第二开关单元包括PMOS管,所述第二驱动单元包括第三NMOS管和第三PMOS管,其中,所述第三NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的控制端、所述第三PMOS管的控制端均与所述逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极与第三PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第三PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第三NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第二开关单元是否导通;The second switching unit includes a PMOS transistor, and the second driving unit includes a third NMOS transistor and a third PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the third NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the third NMOS The control end of the tube and the control end of the third PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit. The drain of the third NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the third PMOS tube. The third PMOS tube The source electrode is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain electrode of the third NMOS tube is also used to control whether the second switch unit is turned on;
    所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述第三驱动单元电连接,其第一端与所述第二开关单元的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接;The control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the third drive unit, its first end is electrically connected to the second end of the second switch unit, and its second end is electrically connected to the power ground end;
    所述第三开关单元包括NMOS管,所述第三驱动单元包括第四NMOS管和第四PMOS管,其中,所述第四NMOS管的源极与电源接地端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的控制端、所述第四PMOS管的控制端均与逻辑控制单元电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极与第四PMOS管的漏极电连接,所述第四PMOS管的源极与电源供电端电连接,所述第四NMOS管的漏极还用于控制所述第三开关单元是否导通;The third switching unit includes an NMOS transistor, and the third driving unit includes a fourth NMOS transistor and a fourth PMOS transistor, wherein the source of the fourth NMOS transistor is electrically connected to the power supply ground terminal, and the fourth NMOS transistor The control end of the tube and the control end of the fourth PMOS tube are both electrically connected to the logic control unit, the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is electrically connected to the drain of the fourth PMOS tube, and the source of the fourth PMOS tube The pole is electrically connected to the power supply terminal, and the drain of the fourth NMOS tube is also used to control whether the third switch unit is turned on;
    所述逻辑控制单元还与所述电压判断单元电连接;The logic control unit is also electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit;
    其中,在第一模式所述逻辑控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元常导通且所述第二开关单元常截止,在第二模式,在第一时间段所述逻辑控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,在第二时间段所述逻辑控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元、第三开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯。Wherein, in the first mode, the logic control unit controls the first switch unit, the third switch unit is always on and the second switch unit is always off. In the second mode, during the first time period, the logic control unit controls The first switch unit and the third switch unit are turned on and the second switch unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor. In the second time period, the logic control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit is turned off. The switching unit and the third switching unit are turned off so that the potential of the first end of the first capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light.
  113. 根据权利要求112所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述逻辑控制单元还包括第一逻辑门和第二逻辑门,其中,所述第一逻辑门的第一输入端接入时钟信号,其第三输入端与第三开关单元的控制端电连接,其第四输入端与电压判断单元的输出端电连接,其输出端与所述第二驱动单元电连接;所述第二逻辑门的第一输入端与第二开关单元的控制端电连接, 其第二输入端接入所述时钟信号,其输出端与所述第三驱动单元电连接。The system control circuit according to claim 112, wherein the logic control unit further includes a first logic gate and a second logic gate, wherein the first input end of the first logic gate is connected to a clock signal, Its third input terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the third switching unit, its fourth input terminal is electrically connected to the output terminal of the voltage judgment unit, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the second driving unit; the second logic gate The first input terminal is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second switch unit, Its second input terminal is connected to the clock signal, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the third driving unit.
  114. 根据权利要求113所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括灯亮控制单元,所述灯亮控制单元用于控制所述指示灯是否发光,所述灯亮控制单元与所述第一逻辑门的第二输入端电连接以使所述指示灯在不需要点亮时不被升压;The system control circuit according to claim 113, characterized in that the system control circuit further includes a light control unit, the light control unit is used to control whether the indicator light emits light, and the light control unit is connected to the third light control unit. The second input terminal of a logic gate is electrically connected so that the indicator light is not boosted when it does not need to be lit;
    所述第一逻辑门包括或非门,所述第二逻辑门包括与非门。The first logic gate includes a NOR gate, and the second logic gate includes a NAND gate.
  115. 根据权利要求111所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路还包括开关控制单元,所述开关控制单元与所述电压判断单元电连接,所述开关控制单元分别与所述电源供电端、电源接地端电连接;The system control circuit according to claim 111, characterized in that the system control circuit further includes a switch control unit, the switch control unit is electrically connected to the voltage judgment unit, and the switch control unit is respectively connected to the power supply. The power supply terminal and the power ground terminal are electrically connected;
    所述第一供电单元包括第五开关单元,所述第五开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端与电源供电端电连接,其第二端与所述指示灯电连接;The first power supply unit includes a fifth switch unit, a control end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, a first end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of the fifth switch unit is electrically connected to the indicator light. electrical connection;
    所述第二供电单元包括第一升压单元,所述第一升压单元的第一端与所述电源供电端电连接,其第二端与所述指示灯电连接,所述第一升压单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接;The second power supply unit includes a first voltage boosting unit, a first end of the first voltage boosting unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a second end of the first voltage boosting unit is electrically connected to the indicator light. The control end of the pressure unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit;
    其中,在第一模式所述开关控制单元控制第五开关单元常导通,在第二模式所述开关控制单元控制所述第一升压单元工作,以使电源供电端的电压被抬升,以用于驱动所述指示灯,且所述开关控制单元控制第五开关单元常截止。Wherein, in the first mode, the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned on, and in the second mode, the switch control unit controls the first boost unit to operate so that the voltage at the power supply end is boosted for use. To drive the indicator light, and the switch control unit controls the fifth switch unit to be normally turned off.
  116. 根据权利要求115所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述第一升压单元包括第二开元单元和第一开关单元,其中,所述第二开关单元的第一端、所述第一开关单元的第一端均与所述电源供电端电连接,所述第一开关单元的第二端用于与第一电容的第一端电连接,所述第一开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,所述第二开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第二端用于与第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端还间接与所述电源接地端电连接;所述系统控制电路还包括第三开关单元,所述第三开关单元的控制端与所述开关控制单元电连接,其第一端用于与所述第一电容的第二端电连接,其第二端与所述电源接地端电连接,其中,在第二模式,在第一时间段所述开关控制单元控制第一开关单元、第三开关单元导通且所述第二开关单元截止以给所述第一电容充电,在第二时间段所述开关控制单元控制第二开关单元导通且所述第一开关单元、第三开关单元截止以使所述第一电容的第一端的电势被抬升,用于驱动所述指示灯;或者,The system control circuit according to claim 115, wherein the first boost unit includes a second switching unit and a first switching unit, wherein the first end of the second switching unit, the first The first end of the switch unit is electrically connected to the power supply end, the second end of the first switch unit is used to be electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor, and the control end of the first switch unit is connected to the first end of the first capacitor. The switch control unit is electrically connected, the control end of the second switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, its second end is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first capacitor, and its second end is also indirectly connected to the second end of the first capacitor. The power supply ground end is electrically connected; the system control circuit also includes a third switch unit, the control end of the third switch unit is electrically connected to the switch control unit, and its first end is used to connect to the first capacitor. The second end is electrically connected, and the second end is electrically connected to the ground end of the power supply, wherein, in the second mode, during the first time period, the switch control unit controls the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned on and the The second switch unit is turned off to charge the first capacitor. During the second time period, the switch control unit controls the second switch unit to be turned on and the first switch unit and the third switch unit to be turned off to charge the first capacitor. The potential at the first end of a capacitor is raised for driving the indicator light; or,
    所述第一升压单元为boost升压电路。The first boost unit is a boost circuit.
  117. 根据权利要求103-110任意一项所述的系统控制电路,其特征在于,所述系统控制电路位于同一个芯片上或者所述系统电路除检测电阻之外的电路位于同一个芯片上;或者,The system control circuit according to any one of claims 103 to 110, characterized in that the system control circuit is located on the same chip or the circuits of the system circuit except the detection resistor are located on the same chip; or,
    所述第一参考电压的范围为80mV-150mV。The range of the first reference voltage is 80mV-150mV.
  118. 一种指示组件,其特征在于,包括:An indication component, characterized in that it includes:
    如权利要求103-117任意一项所述的系统控制电路;The system control circuit according to any one of claims 103-117;
    指示灯,其与所述检测电阻串联;An indicator light is connected in series with the detection resistor;
    电源,其正、负极对应与所述系统控制电路的电源供电端、电源接地端电连接。The positive and negative poles of the power supply are electrically connected to the power supply terminal and the power ground terminal of the system control circuit.
  119. 根据权利要求118所述的指示组件,其特征在于,所述电源提供的供电电压范围包括1.5V-5V;或者,The indication component according to claim 118, wherein the power supply voltage range provided by the power supply includes 1.5V-5V; or,
    所述指示组件还包括第一电容,所述第一电容的第一端与所述指示灯电连接,所述第一电容的第二端间接与电源接地端电连接;或者,The indication component further includes a first capacitor, a first end of the first capacitor is electrically connected to the indicator light, and a second end of the first capacitor is indirectly electrically connected to the power supply ground end; or,
    所述电源包括电芯;或者,The power supply includes a battery core; or,
    所述指示灯包括白色LED灯和/或蓝色LED灯,所述指示灯的最小导通电压大于或等于2.5V。The indicator light includes a white LED light and/or a blue LED light, and the minimum conduction voltage of the indicator light is greater than or equal to 2.5V.
  120. 一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,包括:An electronic atomization device, characterized by including:
    如权利要求103-117任意一项所述的系统控制电路或者如权利要求118、119任意一项所述的指示组件。 The system control circuit as claimed in any one of claims 103-117 or the indication component as claimed in any one of claims 118 and 119.
PCT/CN2023/096067 2022-06-21 2023-05-24 System control circuit, indication assembly, and electronic atomization apparatus WO2023246413A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210723125.1 2022-06-21
CN202210707576.6 2022-06-21
CN202210707571.3 2022-06-21
CN202210707571.3A CN115606870B (en) 2022-06-21 2022-06-21 System control circuit for driving indicator lamp, indicator assembly and electronic atomization device
CN202210707576.6A CN115606871A (en) 2022-06-21 2022-06-21 System control circuit for driving indicator lamp, indicator assembly and electronic atomization device
CN202210723125.1A CN115606872A (en) 2022-06-21 2022-06-21 System control circuit for driving indicator lamp, indicator assembly and electronic atomization device
CN202210772890.2 2022-06-30
CN202210772890.2A CN115606873A (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 System control circuit, indicating assembly and electronic atomization device
CN202211074255.3 2022-09-02
CN202211074256.8A CN115606849A (en) 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 System control circuit for driving indicator lamp, indicator assembly and electronic atomization device
CN202211074256.8 2022-09-02
CN202211074254.9A CN115606847A (en) 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 System control circuit for driving indicator lamp, indicator assembly and electronic atomization device
CN202211074255.3A CN115606848A (en) 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 System control circuit for driving indicator lamp, indicator assembly and electronic atomization device
CN202211074254.9 2022-09-02

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WO2023246413A1 true WO2023246413A1 (en) 2023-12-28

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CN115606847A (en) * 2022-09-02 2023-01-17 西安稳先半导体科技有限责任公司 System control circuit for driving indicator lamp, indicator assembly and electronic atomization device
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