WO2023242617A1 - A method for repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of locusts by using shock waves - Google Patents

A method for repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of locusts by using shock waves Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023242617A1
WO2023242617A1 PCT/IB2022/055548 IB2022055548W WO2023242617A1 WO 2023242617 A1 WO2023242617 A1 WO 2023242617A1 IB 2022055548 W IB2022055548 W IB 2022055548W WO 2023242617 A1 WO2023242617 A1 WO 2023242617A1
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Prior art keywords
locusts
million
strong
shock waves
repelling
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Application number
PCT/IB2022/055548
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French (fr)
Inventor
Mohammad Hossein HASSANI
Original Assignee
Hassani Mohammad Hossein
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hassani Mohammad Hossein filed Critical Hassani Mohammad Hossein
Priority to PCT/IB2022/055548 priority Critical patent/WO2023242617A1/en
Publication of WO2023242617A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023242617A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/24—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using electric or magnetic effects, e.g. electric shocks, magnetic fields or microwaves
    • A01M29/28—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using electric or magnetic effects, e.g. electric shocks, magnetic fields or microwaves specially adapted for insects

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of repelling the invasion of millionstrong swarms of locusts by using shock waves.
  • a common method for repelling the swarming locusts is using pesticides and chemicals which entails harmful sustainable effects on other species and the whole environment.
  • the present invention attempts to come up with an effective idea to repel the huge swarms of locusts considering the following:
  • the present disclosure describes a method for repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of locusts by using shock waves.
  • the shock waves are generated by using a shock wave generator which is installed in the desired location.
  • the shock wave generator can be placed on the ground surface.
  • the shock waves can be shot horizontally regarding to the location of the shock wave generator.
  • Huge sound waves can cause disruption and disorder among million-strong swarms of locusts. In case the swarming locusts are exposed to the shooting of huge sound waves they will start doing unusual and abnormal behaviors. In other word their general order will be disrupted and consequently they will flee to other areas
  • the shooting of constant shock waves can prevent the spawning process.
  • the shock waves have at least 120dB power level which can be generated by shock wave generator as a result of loud explosion.
  • Fig. 1A illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method comprising shock wave generators targeting the area invaded by a million-strong swarm of locusts.
  • Fig. IB illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method comprising shock wave generators shooting shock waves at the area invaded by a million-strong swarm of locusts.
  • Fig. 1C illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method showing how a million-strong swarm of locusts affected by strong shock waves flee the area.
  • Fig. 2A illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method comprising shock wave generators carried by boats or other vessels targeting the path that the million-strong swarm of locusts are taking.
  • Fig. 2B illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method comprising shock wave generators carried by boats or other vessels shooting path that the million-strong swarm of locusts are taking.
  • Fig. 2C illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method showing how a million-strong swarm of locusts flying over the sea affected by strong shock waves, flee the area.
  • Fig. ID illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method comprising shock wave generators targeting a farm invaded by a million-strong swarm of locusts.
  • Fig. IE illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method comprising a millionstrong swarm of locusts affected by strong shock waves fleeing the targeted farm.
  • Fig. IF illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method comprising shock wave generators targeting a piece of land swarmed by a million-strong swarm of locusts for spawning and reproduction.
  • Fig. 1G illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method comprising how a million-strong swarm of locusts are affected by huge sound waves and flee the land they had flocked for spawning.
  • references herein to “one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” “some embodiments,” “one or more embodiments,” “one exemplary embodiment,” “an exemplary embodiment,” “some exemplary embodiments,” and “one or more exemplary embodiments” indicate that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection or association with the embodiment can be included in at least one of such embodiments. However, the appearance of such phrases in various places in the present disclosure do not necessarily refer to a same embodiment or embodiments.
  • the present disclosure relates to an exemplary method for repelling the invasion of millionstrong swarms of locusts by using shock waves; the method disclosed herein includes one or more shock waves generator(s), producing and shooting the shock waves toward the area which the million-strong swarm of invading locusts have flocked to.
  • a shock wave generator is used to produce shock waves and shoots toward the place that the invading locusts have swarmed.
  • the power level of the generated shock waves is more than 120dB at a distance of 10 meters higher than the generator. It should be mentioned that the shock wave frightens and disrupts the order of the million-strong migratory locusts once it strikes them. It should be mentioned that the 120dB power level does not limit the shock waves with lower power level which can cause chaos and agitation among the swarming locusts and they are also within the scope of the present invention.
  • the shock waves can be produced by a loud explosion.
  • loud explosion can be made by detonating acetylene gas.
  • Exemplary embodiments consist of an anti-hail device in which the shock waves are achieved by the explosion of the acetylene gas and a large conical barrel is used to direct the sound waves upward. It should be mentioned that the anti-hail device and gas explosion as shock waves generator do not limit other ways of obtaining shock waves, and they are also within the scope of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1A a million- strong swarm of locusts 101 flying above the ground invade another region. Shock wave generating devices 102 are deployed horizontally targeting slightly upward at the path the locusts are taking.
  • FIG.2A the million-strong swarm of locusts 101 flying over the sea invade another region.
  • Shock wave generators 102 are installed horizontally on boats or other vessels 106 targeting slightly upward at the path the swarming locusts are taking.
  • FIG. 2C the million-strong swarm of locusts 101 are harassed and fail to keep on flying toward their destination and forced to retreat or take another path.
  • ID shock wave generators 102 are deployed horizontally near the farms 104 and target the area which the locusts 101 have swarmed.
  • the shock wave generators 102 shoot shock waves consecutively. Hit by the shock waves 103, the million-strong swarm are harassed and agitated hence forced to flee the farm 104.
  • shock wave generators 102 are deployed and target horizontally at the ground 105 the locusts 101 have swarmed for spawning.
  • the shock wave generators 102 start shooting shock waves 103 consecutively at the million-strong swarm of locusts 101 .
  • the million-strong swarm of locusts 101 are harassed and agitated hence forced to flee the ground they had chosen for spawning 105.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed herein is a method for repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of migratory locusts by using the shock waves. The method may include one or several shock wave generators; which can be installed on the ground surface while the locusts are flying and approaching overhead or it can be carried by boats or other vessels to target the invading locusts horizontally as they are flying and approaching over the sea or other waterways. The shock waves should be shot frequently, at least two times, and with proportional intervals in order to harass and agitate and make the million-strong swarm flee the area. The power level of the shock waves may be higher than 120dB.

Description

A method for Repelling the Invasion of Million-Strong Swarms of Locusts by Using Shock Waves
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] This application claims the benefit of priority from Iranian Patent Application Ser. No. 140050140003000771, filed on April 19, 2021, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present invention relates to the technical field of repelling the invasion of millionstrong swarms of locusts by using shock waves.
BACKGROUND ART
[0003] Desert locusts reproduce in million strong swarms They eat and harm the agriculture produce and botanic resources in an area then move to another region or country. Besides inflicting large scale damage on the farmers, the swarming locusts destroy the food resources of human beings and other animals in the nature Therefore the problem of swarming locusts invading farms and fields has prompted direct intervention by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).
[0004] A common method for repelling the swarming locusts is using pesticides and chemicals which entails harmful sustainable effects on other species and the whole environment.
Therefore, the invasion of million-strong swarms of locusts results in the following problems:
1- Destruction of agriculture produce and food resources for human and other animal species in the nature.
2- Harmful even destructive effects of pesticides on the environment and the whole natures.
[0005] Due to the above reasons, scientists and scientific centers all around the world are searching for new approaches to achieve that end without using pesticides.
[0006] The present invention attempts to come up with an effective idea to repel the huge swarms of locusts considering the following:
Avoiding application of pesticides harmful to the environment
Repelling the huge swarms of locusts arriving a country or region Preventing the spawning and reproduction of locusts
Expelling the swarming locusts from farms and green fields
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] This summary is intended to provide an overview of the subject matter of the present disclosure, and is not intended to identify essential elements or key elements of the subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to determine the scope of the claimed implementations. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts of one or more aspects in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later. The proper scope of the present disclosure may be ascertained from the claims set forth below in view of the detailed description below and the drawings.
[0008] The invasion of desert locusts always entails the following:
1- Swarming of million-strong locusts into a country or region
2- Attacking the farms and green fields as well as eating and damaging agriculture produce
3- Reproducing in safe areas
Although desert locusts live and migrate in million-strong swarms, all of their activities are carried out in a quite coordinated manner.
[0009] Our plan to repel desert locusts involves instigating disorder and insecurity and disrupting coordination among them at the following junctures:
- Upon arrival into the country or region
- As they invade farms and green areas
- During their reproduction season
[0010] In one general aspect, the present disclosure describes a method for repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of locusts by using shock waves. In an exemplary embodiment, the shock waves are generated by using a shock wave generator which is installed in the desired location. The shock wave generator can be placed on the ground surface. The shock waves can be shot horizontally regarding to the location of the shock wave generator. [0011] Huge sound waves can cause disruption and disorder among million-strong swarms of locusts. In case the swarming locusts are exposed to the shooting of huge sound waves they will start doing unusual and abnormal behaviors. In other word their general order will be disrupted and consequently they will flee to other areas
[0012] Huge explosion sounds in the form of shock waves drives the locusts out into other areas.
When flying and arriving into a region, huge swarms of locusts can be redirected into other areas by shooting constant shock waves.
When the locusts have swarmed farms, they can be driven out into other areas by shooting constant shock waves.
During the reproduction season, the shooting of constant shock waves can prevent the spawning process.
[0013] In one embodiment, the shock waves have at least 120dB power level which can be generated by shock wave generator as a result of loud explosion.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] The novel features which are believed to be characteristic of the present disclosure, the method, further objectives and advantages thereof, will be better understood from the following drawings in which a presently preferred embodiment of the present disclosure will now be illustrated by way of example. It is expressly understood, however, that the drawings are for the purpose of illustration and description only and are not intended as a definition of the limits of the present disclosure. Embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described by way of example in association with the accompanying drawings in which:
[0015] Fig. 1A illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method comprising shock wave generators targeting the area invaded by a million-strong swarm of locusts.
[0016] Fig. IB illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method comprising shock wave generators shooting shock waves at the area invaded by a million-strong swarm of locusts.
[0017] Fig. 1C illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method showing how a million-strong swarm of locusts affected by strong shock waves flee the area. [0018] Fig. 2A illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method comprising shock wave generators carried by boats or other vessels targeting the path that the million-strong swarm of locusts are taking.
[0019] Fig. 2B illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method comprising shock wave generators carried by boats or other vessels shooting path that the million-strong swarm of locusts are taking.
[0020] Fig. 2C illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method showing how a million-strong swarm of locusts flying over the sea affected by strong shock waves, flee the area.
[0021] Fig. ID illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method comprising shock wave generators targeting a farm invaded by a million-strong swarm of locusts.
[0022] Fig. IE illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method comprising a millionstrong swarm of locusts affected by strong shock waves fleeing the targeted farm.
[0023] Fig. IF illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method comprising shock wave generators targeting a piece of land swarmed by a million-strong swarm of locusts for spawning and reproduction.
[0024] Fig. 1G illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed method comprising how a million-strong swarm of locusts are affected by huge sound waves and flee the land they had flocked for spawning.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT
[0025] In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth by way of examples to provide a thorough understanding of the relevant teachings related to the exemplary embodiments. However, it should be apparent that the present teachings may be practiced without such details. In other instances, well known methods, procedures, components, and/or circuitry have been described at a relatively high-level, without detail, in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring aspects of the present teachings.
[0026] The following detailed description is presented to enable a person skilled in the art to make and use the methods and devices disclosed in exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. For purposes of explanation, specific nomenclature is set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that these specific details are not required to practice the disclosed exemplary embodiments. Descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments are provided only as representative examples. Various modifications to the exemplary implementations will be plain to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other implementations and applications without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. The present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the implementations shown, but is to be accorded the widest possible scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein.
[0027] It must be noted that, as used in this specification, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
[0028] As used herein, the terms “comprising,” “including,” “constituting,” “containing,” “consisting of,” and grammatical equivalents thereof are inclusive or open-ended terms that do not exclude additional, unrequited elements or method steps.
[0029] Reference herein to “one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” “some embodiments,” “one or more embodiments,” “one exemplary embodiment,” “an exemplary embodiment,” “some exemplary embodiments,” and “one or more exemplary embodiments” indicate that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection or association with the embodiment can be included in at least one of such embodiments. However, the appearance of such phrases in various places in the present disclosure do not necessarily refer to a same embodiment or embodiments.
[0030] The word “exemplary” is used herein to mean “serving as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any embodiment described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. Likewise, the term “embodiments of the invention” does not require that all embodiments of the invention include the discussed feature, advantage or mode of operation.
[0031] The present disclosure relates to an exemplary method for repelling the invasion of millionstrong swarms of locusts by using shock waves; the method disclosed herein includes one or more shock waves generator(s), producing and shooting the shock waves toward the area which the million-strong swarm of invading locusts have flocked to. [0032] In one embodiment, a shock wave generator is used to produce shock waves and shoots toward the place that the invading locusts have swarmed. The power level of the generated shock waves is more than 120dB at a distance of 10 meters higher than the generator. It should be mentioned that the shock wave frightens and disrupts the order of the million-strong migratory locusts once it strikes them. It should be mentioned that the 120dB power level does not limit the shock waves with lower power level which can cause chaos and agitation among the swarming locusts and they are also within the scope of the present invention.
[0033] In one or more embodiments, the shock waves can be produced by a loud explosion. As an example, loud explosion can be made by detonating acetylene gas. Exemplary embodiments consist of an anti-hail device in which the shock waves are achieved by the explosion of the acetylene gas and a large conical barrel is used to direct the sound waves upward. It should be mentioned that the anti-hail device and gas explosion as shock waves generator do not limit other ways of obtaining shock waves, and they are also within the scope of the present invention.
[0034] Referring now to the drawing FIG. 1A a million- strong swarm of locusts 101 flying above the ground invade another region. Shock wave generating devices 102 are deployed horizontally targeting slightly upward at the path the locusts are taking.
[0035] In accordance with FIG. l.B the million-strong swarm of locusts 101 are hit by the shock waves 103 fired consecutively by shock wave generators 102.
[0036] In exemplary embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1C the million-strong swarm of locusts 101 are harassed and fail to keep on flying toward their destination and forced to retreat or take another path.
[0037] Referring to FIG.2A the million-strong swarm of locusts 101 flying over the sea invade another region. Shock wave generators 102 are installed horizontally on boats or other vessels 106 targeting slightly upward at the path the swarming locusts are taking.
[0038] As can be seen in FIG. 2B the million-strong swarm of locusts 101 are hit by the shock waves 103 shot consecutively by shock wave generators 102.
[0039] Referring now to the drawing FIG. 2C the million-strong swarm of locusts 101 are harassed and fail to keep on flying toward their destination and forced to retreat or take another path. [0040] In accordance with FIG. ID shock wave generators 102 are deployed horizontally near the farms 104 and target the area which the locusts 101 have swarmed.
[0041] In exemplary embodiments, as shown in FIG. IE the shock wave generators 102 shoot shock waves consecutively. Hit by the shock waves 103, the million-strong swarm are harassed and agitated hence forced to flee the farm 104.
[0042] Referring to FIG. IF the shock wave generators 102 are deployed and target horizontally at the ground 105 the locusts 101 have swarmed for spawning.
[0043] Referring to the drawing FIG. 1G the shock wave generators 102 start shooting shock waves 103 consecutively at the million-strong swarm of locusts 101 . Hit by the strong shock waves 103, the million-strong swarm of locusts 101 are harassed and agitated hence forced to flee the ground they had chosen for spawning 105.

Claims

Claims What is claimed is as follows:
[Claim 1] A method for repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of locusts by using shock waves, the method comprising:
Using one or several shock wave generators;
Installing the shock wave generators at the right situation and
Shooting the shock waves at least for two times
[Claim 2] The method for repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of locusts.
According to claim 1 , wherein the shock waves are generated by loud explosion
[Claim 3] The method of repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of locusts.
According to claim 1, wherein the shock waves generator is an anti -hail device, anti-hail gun or anti-hail rocket or any other device generating shock waves.
[Claim 4] The method of repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of locusts.
According to claim 1, wherein the shock waves have power level of at least 120 dB at the muzzle of the shock wave generator.
[Claim 5] A method of repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of locusts by using shock waves wherein the shock wave generators are installed on the ground targeting and shooting horizontally or slightly upward at the path the swarming locusts are flying and approaching overhead.
[Claim 6] The method of repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of migratory locusts according to claim 5, further comprising the step of repeating the shooting of the shock waves at least for two times.
[Claim 7] A method of repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of migratory locusts when they are flying over the sea or waterways wherein shock wave generators installed on boats or other vessels shooting horizontally or slightly upward at the path the locusts are taking.
[Claim 8] The method of repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of migratory locusts according to claim 7, further comprising the step of repeating the shooting of the shock waves at least for two times.
[Claim 9] A method of repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of migratory locusts by using shock waves wherein the shock wave generators deployed near the farm are targeting horizontally the farm invaded by million-strong swarm of locusts.
[Claim 10] The method of repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of migratory locusts according to claim 9, further comprising the step of repeating the shooting of the shock waves at least for two times.
[Claim 11 ] A method of repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of migratory locusts by using shock waves wherein shock wave generators stationed beside the area the million-strong swarm have flocked to for spawning, shoot horizontally at the locusts.
[Claim 12] The method of repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of migratory locusts according to claim 11 , further comprising the step of repeating the shooting of the shock waves at least for two times.
[Claim 13] The process of repelling the million-strong swarm of invading locusts through shooting shock waves can be applied against other insects and pests in a similar way.
PCT/IB2022/055548 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 A method for repelling the invasion of million-strong swarms of locusts by using shock waves WO2023242617A1 (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2161974A (en) * 1984-07-18 1986-01-22 Saltney Engineering Limited Devices for scaring away birds or other pests or vermin

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2161974A (en) * 1984-07-18 1986-01-22 Saltney Engineering Limited Devices for scaring away birds or other pests or vermin

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