WO2023241047A1 - Switching control method, and base station and storage medium - Google Patents

Switching control method, and base station and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023241047A1
WO2023241047A1 PCT/CN2023/072679 CN2023072679W WO2023241047A1 WO 2023241047 A1 WO2023241047 A1 WO 2023241047A1 CN 2023072679 W CN2023072679 W CN 2023072679W WO 2023241047 A1 WO2023241047 A1 WO 2023241047A1
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source
base station
target
reverse transmission
information
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PCT/CN2023/072679
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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杨敏
隆岗
李博
杜高鹏
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023241047A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023241047A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • H04W36/0027Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for a plurality of data sessions of end-to-end connections, e.g. multi-call or multi-bearer end-to-end data connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0069Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link in case of dual connectivity, e.g. decoupled uplink/downlink
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/26Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by agreed or negotiated communication parameters
    • H04W36/28Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by agreed or negotiated communication parameters involving a plurality of connections, e.g. multi-call or multi-bearer connections

Abstract

The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of dual connectivity. Provided are a switching control method, and a base station and a storage medium. The method comprises: acquiring switching request information for indicating dual-connectivity switching, wherein the switching request information comprises bearer indication information of a source-side base station; a target-side base station generating reverse-transmission address information on the basis of the switching request information, and sending the reverse-transmission address information to the source-side base station, such that the source-side base station sends reverse-transmission data and an end marker packet to the target-side base station on the basis of the reverse-transmission address information; and according to the bearer indication information and the end marker packet, the target-side base station receiving the reverse-transmission data which is sent by the source-side base station.

Description

切换控制方法、基站及存储介质Handover control method, base station and storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本公开要求享有2022年06月15日提交的名称为“切换控制方法、基站及存储介质”的中国专利申请CN202210674904.7的优先权,其全部内容通过引用并入本公开中。This disclosure claims priority to Chinese patent application CN202210674904.7 titled "Handover control method, base station and storage medium" submitted on June 15, 2022, the entire content of which is incorporated into this disclosure by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及的双连接技术领域,尤其涉及一种切换控制方法、基站及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of dual connectivity technology, and in particular, to a handover control method, a base station and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在多无线双连接(Multi-Radio Dual Connectivity,MR-DC)组网场景下,5G UE(用户设备)可以同时连接两个新空口(New Radio,NR)或两个ng-eNB(连接5GC的E-UTRA)/NR基站,从而能够充分利用不同基站的无线空口资源,增加用户设备的吞吐量。In the multi-radio dual connectivity (Multi-Radio Dual Connectivity, MR-DC) networking scenario, 5G UE (user equipment) can simultaneously connect to two new radio interfaces (New Radio, NR) or two ng-eNB (connected to 5GC E-UTRA)/NR base station, thereby making full use of the wireless air interface resources of different base stations and increasing the throughput of user equipment.
在MR-DC移动性场景中,需要源侧基站的主节点(Master Node,MN)以及辅节点(Secondary Node,SN)对目标侧基站进行数据反传,并在数据反传结束时发送代表反传结束的终止标识(End Marker Packet)。然而,5G UE的数据承载方式可以由MN承载、SN承载、MN和SN共同承载。目标侧基站无法识别什么场景下需要接收MN和SN两侧发送的终止标识,什么场景下仅需接收MN或者SN一侧发送的终止标识,容易导致双连接切换过程中的反传数据丢失或者切换时延拉长,出现流量掉沟或者断流的技术问题。In the MR-DC mobility scenario, the master node (MN) and secondary node (SN) of the source side base station are required to perform data backtransmission to the target side base station, and send representative feedback when the data backtransmission is completed. Pass the end of the termination identifier (End Marker Packet). However, the data bearing mode of 5G UE can be carried by MN, SN, or both MN and SN. The target side base station cannot identify the scenarios in which it needs to receive the termination identifiers sent by the MN and SN sides, and the scenarios in which it only needs to receive the termination identifiers sent by the MN or SN side, which can easily lead to the loss or handover of reverse transmission data during the dual connection handover process. The delay is extended, and technical problems occur such as traffic drops or interruptions.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开提供一种切换控制方法、基站及存储介质,旨在避免双连接切换过程中的反传数据丢失或者切换时延拉长,解决流量掉沟以及断流的技术问题。The present disclosure provides a switching control method, a base station and a storage medium, aiming to avoid the loss of reverse transmission data or prolonged switching delay during dual connection switching, and solve the technical problems of traffic drops and interruptions.
第一方面,本公开提供一种切换控制方法,应用于目标侧基站,所述方法包括:获取用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,切换请求信息包括源侧基站的承载指示信息,承载指示信息用于指示无线承载的分组数据汇聚位于源侧基站的信息;基于切换请求信息生成反传地址信息,并将反传地址信息发送至源侧基站,以使源侧基站基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据和终止标识,终止标识用于表征反传数据发送结束;根据承载指示信息和终止标识,接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a handover control method, which is applied to a target-side base station. The method includes: obtaining handover request information for instructing dual connection handover. The handover request information includes bearer indication information of the source-side base station. The bearer indication The information is used to instruct the packet data of the wireless bearer to aggregate the information located at the source-side base station; generate reverse transmission address information based on the handover request information, and send the reverse transmission address information to the source-side base station, so that the source-side base station transmits the reverse transmission address information to the source-side base station based on the reverse transmission address information. The target side base station sends the reverse transmission data and the termination identifier, and the termination identifier is used to indicate the end of the reverse transmission data transmission; it receives the reverse transmission data sent by the source side base station according to the bearer indication information and the termination identifier.
第二方面,本公开还提供一种切换控制方法,应用于源侧基站,所述方法包括:生成用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,切换请求信息包括源侧基站的承载指示信息,承载指示信息用于指示无线承载的分组数据汇聚位于源侧基站的信息;基于切换请求信息获取目标侧基站的反传地址信息;基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据和终止标识,以使目标侧基站根据承载指示信息和终止标识,接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。In a second aspect, the present disclosure also provides a handover control method, applied to a source-side base station. The method includes: generating handover request information for instructing dual connection handover, where the handover request information includes bearer indication information of the source-side base station, and the bearer The instruction information is used to instruct the packet data of the wireless bearer to aggregate information located at the source side base station; obtain the reverse transmission address information of the target side base station based on the handover request information; send the reverse transmission data and termination identification to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address information to The target base station is caused to receive the reverse transmission data sent by the source base station according to the bearer indication information and the termination identifier.
第三方面,本公开还提供一种基站,基站包括处理器、存储器、存储在存储器上并可被处理器执行的计算机程序以及用于实现处理器和存储器之间的连接通信的数据总线,其中所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现如本公开实施例提供的任一项切换控制方法的步骤。In a third aspect, the present disclosure also provides a base station, which includes a processor, a memory, a computer program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, and a data bus for realizing connection communication between the processor and the memory, wherein When the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of any switching control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented.
第四方面,本公开还提供一种存储介质,用于计算机可读存储,所述存储介质存储有一个或者多个程序,所述一个或者多个程序可被一个或者多个处理器执行,以实现如本公开提供的任一项切换控制方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, the present disclosure also provides a storage medium for computer-readable storage, the storage medium stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs can be executed by one or more processors to Implement the steps of any switching control method as provided by this disclosure.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本公开提供的一种切换控制方法的步骤流程示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic flowchart of steps of a switching control method provided by the present disclosure;
图2为图1中的切换控制方法的一子步骤流程示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a sub-step of the switching control method in Figure 1;
图3为图1中的切换控制方法的另一子步骤流程示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of another sub-step of the switching control method in Figure 1;
图4为本公开提供的另一种切换控制方法的步骤流程示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of steps of another switching control method provided by the present disclosure;
图5为实施本公开提供的切换控制方法的一场景示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a scenario for implementing the handover control method provided by the present disclosure;
图6为实施本公开提供的切换控制方法的另一场景示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of another scenario for implementing the switching control method provided by the present disclosure;
图7为实施本公开提供的切换控制方法的另一场景示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of another scenario for implementing the switching control method provided by the present disclosure;
图8为实施本公开提供的切换控制方法的另一场景示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of another scenario for implementing the switching control method provided by the present disclosure;
图9为实施本公开提供的切换控制方法的另一场景示意图; Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of another scenario for implementing the switching control method provided by the present disclosure;
图10为实施本公开提供的切换控制方法的另一场景示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of another scenario for implementing the switching control method provided by the present disclosure;
图11为实施本公开提供的切换控制方法的另一场景示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of another scenario for implementing the switching control method provided by the present disclosure;
图12为实施本公开提供的切换控制方法的另一场景示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of another scenario for implementing the switching control method provided by the present disclosure;
图13为实施本公开提供的切换控制方法的另一场景示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of another scenario for implementing the switching control method provided by the present disclosure;
图14为本公开提供的一种基站的结构示意框图。Figure 14 is a schematic structural block diagram of a base station provided by the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本公开中的附图,对本公开中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in this disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this disclosure, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
附图中所示的流程图仅是示例说明,不是必须包括所有的内容和操作/步骤,也不是必须按所描述的顺序执行。例如,有的操作/步骤还可以分解、组合或部分合并,因此实际执行的顺序有可能根据实际情况改变。The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are only examples and do not necessarily include all contents and operations/steps, nor are they necessarily performed in the order described. For example, some operations/steps can also be decomposed, combined or partially merged, so the actual order of execution may change according to actual conditions.
应当理解,在此本公开说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本公开。如在本公开说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。It should be understood that the terminology used in the description of the disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
在多无线双连接(Multi-Radio Dual Connectivity,MR-DC)组网场景下,连接5G核心网(5GC)的MR-DC组网包含NR-DC(NR-NR双连接)、NE-DC(NR-E-UTRA双连接)以及NGEN-DC(NG-RAN E-UTRA–NR双连接)三种组网方式。5G UE(用户设备)可以同时连接两个新空口(New Radio,NR)或两个ng-eNB(连接5GC的E-UTRA)/NR基站,从而能够充分利用不同基站的无线空口资源,增加用户设备的吞吐量。In the Multi-Radio Dual Connectivity (MR-DC) networking scenario, the MR-DC networking connected to the 5G core network (5GC) includes NR-DC (NR-NR dual connectivity), NE-DC ( There are three networking modes: NR-E-UTRA dual connectivity) and NGEN-DC (NG-RAN E-UTRA–NR dual connectivity). 5G UE (User Equipment) can be connected to two New Radio (NR) or two ng-eNB (E-UTRA connected to 5GC)/NR base stations at the same time, thus making full use of the wireless air interface resources of different base stations and increasing the number of users. The throughput of the device.
在MR-DC移动性场景中,即MR-DC切换到单连接,或者从一个MR-DC切换到另一个MR-DC,需要源侧基站的主节点(Master Node,MN)以及辅节点(Secondary Node,SN)对目标侧基站进行数据反传,并在数据反传结束时发送代表反传结束的终止标识(End Marker Packet)。然而,5G UE的数据承载方式可以由MN承载、SN承载、MN和SN共同承载。目标侧基站无法识别什么场景下需要接收MN和SN两侧发送的终止标识,什么场景下仅需接收MN或者SN一侧发送的终止标识,容易导致双连接切换过程中的反传数据丢失或者切换时延拉长,出现流量掉沟或者断流现象,影响用户体验。In the MR-DC mobility scenario, that is, MR-DC switching to single connection, or switching from one MR-DC to another MR-DC, the master node (Master Node, MN) and secondary node (Secondary) of the source-side base station are required. Node, SN) performs data backtransmission to the target side base station, and sends an End Marker Packet representing the end of the backtransmission at the end of the data backtransmission. However, the data bearing mode of 5G UE can be carried by MN, SN, or both MN and SN. The target side base station cannot identify the scenarios in which it needs to receive the termination identifiers sent by the MN and SN sides, and the scenarios in which it only needs to receive the termination identifiers sent by the MN or SN side, which can easily lead to the loss or handover of reverse transmission data during the dual connection handover process. The delay is lengthened and traffic drops or is cut off, affecting user experience.
本公开提供一种切换控制方法、基站及存储介质。其中,该切换控制方法可应用于基站中,该基站可以是源侧基站也可以是目标侧基站。其中,源侧基站包括源主节点MN和源辅节点SN;目标侧基站包括目标主节点MN和目标辅节点SN,或者目标侧基站为一个目标基站,目标基站例如为目标gNB(5G基站)。The present disclosure provides a handover control method, a base station and a storage medium. The handover control method can be applied to a base station, which may be a source-side base station or a target-side base station. The source base station includes a source master node MN and a source slave node SN; the target base station includes a target master node MN and a target slave node SN, or the target base station is a target base station, and the target base station is, for example, a target gNB (5G base station).
在多无线双连接MR-DC组网场景下,支持Split PDU Session承载和Non Split PDU Session承载。其中,Split PDU Session承载即一条数据单元会话(PDU Session)所包含的服务质量流(Qos Flow)在一个无线接入网(NG-RAN)存在多个服务数据适配协议(service data adaption protocol,SDAP)实体,部分服务质量流(Qos Flow)在MN主节点侧,部分服务质量流(Qos Flow)在SN辅节点侧。而Non Split PDU Session承载即一条数据单元会话(PDU Session)下所有服务质量流(Qos Flow)都在MN侧或者都在SN侧。因此,5G UE的数据承载方式可以由MN承载、SN承载、MN和SN共同承载。In the multi-wireless dual-connection MR-DC networking scenario, Split PDU Session bearer and Non Split PDU Session bearer are supported. Among them, the Split PDU Session carries the quality of service flow (Qos Flow) included in a data unit session (PDU Session). There are multiple service data adaptation protocols (service data adaptation protocols) in a radio access network (NG-RAN). SDAP) entity, part of the service quality flow (Qos Flow) is on the MN primary node side, and part of the service quality flow (Qos Flow) is on the SN secondary node side. The Non Split PDU Session bearer means that all quality of service flows (Qos Flow) under a data unit session (PDU Session) are on the MN side or all on the SN side. Therefore, the data bearing mode of 5G UE can be carried by MN, SN, or both MN and SN.
在用户设备的双连接切换场景中,支持双连接MR-DC切换到单连接,或者从一个双连接MR-DC切换到另一个双连接MR-DC。因此,源SN与源MN需要对目标gNB、目标MN或目标SN进行数据反传。对于目标MN/目标SN/目标gNB,则需要收到源MN和源SN各自发送的终止标识End Marker Packet,或者仅需要接收源MN或者源SN一侧发送的终止标识End Marker Packet,才能停止反传数据报文接收。In the dual connection switching scenario of user equipment, it supports switching from dual connection MR-DC to single connection, or switching from one dual connection MR-DC to another dual connection MR-DC. Therefore, the source SN and source MN need to perform data backtransmission to the target gNB, target MN or target SN. For the target MN/target SN/target gNB, you need to receive the End Marker Packet sent by the source MN and the source SN respectively, or you only need to receive the End Marker Packet sent by the source MN or source SN in order to stop the reaction. Receive data packets.
例如,在双连接MR-DC切换到单连接时,源SN和源MN均需对目标基站进行数据反传。在一个双连接MR-DC切换到另一个双连接MR-DC时,可能存在源MN对目标MN或 目标SN进行数据反传、源SN对目标MN和目标SN进行数据反传,以及源MN对目标MN和目标SN进行数据反传、源SN对目标MN或目标SN进行数据反传的多种场景。其中,SN、MN、目标基站可以是gNB。一些示例中,源MN和目标MN可以是同一个MN(基站)。另一些示例中,源SN和目标SN可以是同一个SN(基站)。For example, when dual-connection MR-DC is switched to single-connection, both the source SN and the source MN need to perform data backtransmission to the target base station. When one dual-connectivity MR-DC switches to another dual-connectivity MR-DC, there may be a source MN pairing the target MN or Various scenarios in which the target SN performs data backtransmission, the source SN performs data backtransmission to the target MN and target SN, and the source MN performs data backtransmission to the target MN and target SN, and the source SN performs data backtransmission to the target MN or target SN. . Among them, the SN, MN and target base station may be gNB. In some examples, the source MN and the target MN may be the same MN (base station). In other examples, the source SN and the target SN may be the same SN (base station).
当前的源侧基站发起双连接切换时,目标侧基站无法识别什么场景下需要接收源MN和源SN的终止标识End Marker Packet,什么场景下仅接收源MN或者源SN一侧的终止标识End Marker Packet。如果固定只收源MN或者源SN一侧发送的终止标识就停止接收反传数据,会导致反传数据丢失,出现掉沟、或者断流现象;如果固定接收源MN和源SN两侧发送的终止标识,会导致用户面切换时延拉长,正常上下行数据延迟发送与接收,同样出现掉沟、或者断流现象,影响用户体验。When the current source-side base station initiates a dual-connection handover, the target-side base station cannot identify the scenarios in which it needs to receive the end marker End Marker Packet of the source MN and source SN, and the scenarios in which it needs to receive only the end marker End Marker of the source MN or source SN. Packet. If you only receive the termination identifier sent by the source MN or source SN side and stop receiving the reverse transmission data, it will cause the reverse transmission data to be lost, causing ditching or interruption; if you fixedly receive the termination identification sent by the source MN and source SN The termination flag will cause the user plane switching delay to be prolonged, delay the transmission and reception of normal uplink and downlink data, and also cause dropouts or interruptions, affecting the user experience.
基于此,本公开中的目标侧基站用于获取双连接切换的切换请求信息,该切换请求信息包括源侧基站的承载指示信息,以及接收源侧基站发送的反传数据和终止标识,该终止标识用于表征反传数据发送结束,然后根据承载指示信息和接收的终止标识,接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。从而使得目标侧基站能够有效识别需要接收的终止标识,并根据接收到的终止标识控制反传数据的接收过程,避免双连接切换过程中的反传数据丢失或者切换时延拉长,解决流量掉沟以及断流问题。Based on this, the target side base station in the present disclosure is used to obtain the handover request information of the dual connection handover. The handover request information includes the bearer indication information of the source side base station, and receives the reverse transmission data and termination identification sent by the source side base station. The termination The identifier is used to indicate the end of sending the reverse transmission data, and then the reverse transmission data sent by the source-side base station is received according to the bearer indication information and the received termination identifier. This enables the target side base station to effectively identify the termination identifier that needs to be received, and control the reception process of the reverse transmission data according to the received termination identifier, avoiding the loss of reverse transmission data or extending the switching delay during the dual connection handover process, and solving the problem of traffic drop. Ditch and disconnection issues.
下面结合附图,对本公开的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Some embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
请参照图1,图1为本公开提供的一种切换控制方法的步骤流程示意图,该切换控制方法可应用于目标侧基站。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic flow chart of a handover control method provided by the present disclosure. The handover control method can be applied to a target-side base station.
如图1所示,该切换控制方法包括步骤S101至步骤S103。As shown in Figure 1, the switching control method includes steps S101 to S103.
步骤S101、获取用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,切换请求信息包括源侧基站的承载指示信息。Step S101: Obtain handover request information for instructing dual connectivity handover, where the handover request information includes bearer indication information of the source-side base station.
在一示例性实施例中,用户设备UE在源MN接入并已经添加源SN,即用户设备UE处于双连接状态,源侧基站决策发起双连接切换,则生成双连接切换的切换请求信息,该切换请求信息用于控制用户设备UE从双连接MR-DC切换到单连接,或者从一个双连接MR-DC切换到另一个双连接MR-DC,目标侧基站基于该切换请求信息进行双连接切换的相应操作。In an exemplary embodiment, the user equipment UE accesses the source MN and has added the source SN, that is, the user equipment UE is in the dual connection state, and the source side base station decides to initiate dual connection handover, and then generates handover request information for the dual connection handover, The handover request information is used to control the user equipment UE to switch from dual connectivity MR-DC to single connectivity, or from one dual connectivity MR-DC to another dual connectivity MR-DC. The target base station performs dual connectivity based on the switching request information. The corresponding operation of the switch.
其中,切换请求信息包括源侧基站的承载指示信息,该承载指示信息在5G标准协议中亦被称为承载terminated信息。承载指示信息用于指示无线承载的分组数据汇聚PDCP位于源侧基站的信息,例如在MR-DC下的至少一条无线承载PDCP位于源MN一侧且至少一条无线承载PDCP位于一侧,又例如在MR-DC下的无线承载PDCP均位于源MN或者均位于源SN一侧,以指示目标侧基站是否需要同时接收源MN和源SN两侧的终止标识,还是只需要接收源MN或者源SN一侧发送的终止标识。The handover request information includes bearer indication information of the source-side base station. The bearer indication information is also called bearer terminated information in the 5G standard protocol. The bearer indication information is used to indicate that the packet data convergence PDCP of the radio bearer is located at the source side base station. For example, at least one radio bearer PDCP under the MR-DC is located on the source MN side and at least one radio bearer PDCP is located on one side. For example, on The radio bearer PDCPs under MR-DC are all located on the source MN or on the source SN side to indicate whether the target side base station needs to receive the termination identifiers from both the source MN and the source SN at the same time, or only needs to receive the source MN or the source SN. The termination flag sent by the side.
在一实施例中,MR-DC切换到单连接,目标侧基站为一个目标基站,且该目标基站与源MN为不同基站;由源侧基站基于源侧基站的承载指示信息生成双连接切换的切换请求信息,并由源MN将该切换请求信息发送至目标基站,使得目标基站获取携带承载指示信息的切换请求信息。在另一实施例中,MR-DC切换到单连接,目标侧基站为一个目标基站,且该目标基站与源MN为同一个基站;由目标基站(源MN)生成携带有源侧基站的承载指示信息的切换请求信息,切换请求信息用于指示进行双连接切换。In one embodiment, the MR-DC switches to single connection, the target base station is a target base station, and the target base station and the source MN are different base stations; the source base station generates a dual connection handover based on the bearer indication information of the source base station. The source MN sends the handover request information to the target base station, so that the target base station obtains the handover request information carrying the bearer indication information. In another embodiment, the MR-DC switches to single connection, the target base station is a target base station, and the target base station and the source MN are the same base station; the target base station (source MN) generates a bearer carrying the source side base station Switching request information indicating information, the switching request information is used to indicate dual connection switching.
在一实施例中,MR-DC切换到另一个MR-DC,目标侧基站包括目标主节点MN和目标辅节点SN。由源MN生成用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,目标MN获取源MN发送的切换请求信息,该切换请求信息携带有源侧基站的承载指示信息,该目标MN基于该切换请求信息进行相应的双连接切换操作。In an embodiment, the MR-DC is handed over to another MR-DC, and the target side base station includes a target master node MN and a target slave node SN. The source MN generates handover request information for instructing dual connectivity handover. The target MN obtains the handover request information sent by the source MN. The handover request information carries the bearer indication information of the source-side base station. The target MN responds based on the handover request information. Dual connection switching operation.
在一示例性实施例中,目标MN获取用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息之后,目标MN向目标SN发送添加请求信息,目标SN向目标MN回复添加请求确认信息,以建立目标MN与目标SN之间的通信连接。 In an exemplary embodiment, after the target MN obtains the handover request information indicating dual connectivity handover, the target MN sends the add request information to the target SN, and the target SN replies to the target MN with add request confirmation information to establish the relationship between the target MN and the target MN. Communication connections between SNs.
步骤S102、基于切换请求信息生成反传地址信息,将反传地址信息发送至源侧基站,以使源侧基站基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据和终止标识。Step S102: Generate reverse transmission address information based on the handover request information, and send the reverse transmission address information to the source-side base station, so that the source-side base station sends reverse transmission data and a termination identifier to the target-side base station based on the reverse transmission address information.
其中,反传地址信息包括目标侧基站的反传地址,终止标识用于表征反传数据发送结束。Among them, the reverse transmission address information includes the reverse transmission address of the target side base station, and the termination flag is used to indicate the end of the transmission of the reverse transmission data.
在一实施例中,目标侧基站获取携带有承载指示信息的切换请求信息之后,生成携带有目标侧基站的反传地址的反传地址信息,并将反传地址信息发送至源侧基站。例如,目标MN基于切换请求信息生成反传地址信息,该反传地址信息包括目标MN和目标SN的反传地址,并将该反传地址信息发送至源MN和源SN。In one embodiment, after acquiring the handover request information carrying the bearer indication information, the target base station generates the reverse transmission address information carrying the reverse transmission address of the target base station, and sends the reverse transmission address information to the source side base station. For example, the target MN generates the backhaul address information based on the handover request information, the backhaul address information includes the backhaul addresses of the target MN and the target SN, and sends the backhaul address information to the source MN and the source SN.
在一实施例中,MR-DC切换到单连接,目标侧基站为一个目标基站,目标基站基于切换请求信息生成切换请求确认信息,该切换请求确认信息携带有目标基站的反传地址;将该切换请求确认信息发送至源侧基站,以使源侧基站能够基于切换请求确认信息中的反传地址向目标侧基站发起数据反传。其中,该切换请求确认信息可以作为反传地址信息,该切换请求确认信息可以携带目标基站的反传地址,当然的也可以携带需要发送给源侧基站的其他信息。In one embodiment, the MR-DC switches to single connection, the target base station is a target base station, and the target base station generates handover request confirmation information based on the handover request information. The handover request confirmation information carries the reverse transmission address of the target base station; The handover request confirmation information is sent to the source-side base station, so that the source-side base station can initiate data backtransmission to the target-side base station based on the backtransmission address in the handover request confirmation information. The handover request confirmation information can be used as the reverse transmission address information. The handover request confirmation information can carry the reverse transmission address of the target base station. Of course, it can also carry other information that needs to be sent to the source side base station.
在一实施例中,MR-DC切换到另一个MR-DC,目标侧基站包括目标MN和目标SN,目标MN基于切换请求信息生成添加请求信息,并将该添加请求信息发送至目标SN;目标SN向目标MN回复添加请求确认信息,该添加请求确认信息包括目标SN的反传地址;目标MN基于切换请求信息生成切换请求确认信息,该切换请求确认信息携带有目标SN的反传地址和目标MN的反传地址;将该切换确认信息发送至源侧基站。其中,该切换请求确认信息可以作为携带有目标基站的反传地址的反传地址信息,该切换请求确认信息也可以携带反传地址之外的其他信息。In one embodiment, the MR-DC is handed over to another MR-DC. The target base station includes a target MN and a target SN. The target MN generates add request information based on the handover request information and sends the add request information to the target SN; the target The SN replies to the target MN with add request confirmation information. The add request confirmation information includes the reverse transmission address of the target SN. The target MN generates handover request confirmation information based on the handover request information. The handover request confirmation information carries the reverse transmission address of the target SN and the target. The reverse transmission address of the MN; the handover confirmation information is sent to the source-side base station. The handover request confirmation information may be used as the reverse transmission address information carrying the reverse transmission address of the target base station, and the handover request confirmation information may also carry other information besides the reverse transmission address.
需要说明的是,该反传地址信息为包含目标侧基站的反传地址的信息,源侧基站能够基于该反传地址信息向目标侧基站启动数据反传。本公开对该反传地址信息的具体存在形式不做具体限定,例如反传地址信息可以为切换请求确认信息、Xn-U地址指示信息、添加请求确认信息、释放请求信息、修改请求信息、添加请求信息等。It should be noted that the reverse transmission address information is information including the reverse transmission address of the target base station, and the source base station can initiate data reverse transmission to the target base station based on the reverse transmission address information. This disclosure does not specifically limit the specific existence form of the reverse address information. For example, the reverse address information can be switching request confirmation information, Xn-U address indication information, add request confirmation information, release request information, modify request information, add Request information, etc.
在一实施例中,目标侧基站将反传地址信息发送至源MN,以使源MN基于反传地址向目标侧基站发送反传数据,并在反传数据发送结束时向目标侧基站发送终止标识。在另一实施例中,将反传地址信息发送至源SN,以使源SN基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据,并在反传数据发送结束时向目标侧基站发送终止标识。In one embodiment, the target side base station sends the reverse transmission address information to the source MN, so that the source MN sends the reverse transmission data to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address, and sends a termination message to the target side base station when the transmission of the reverse transmission data ends. logo. In another embodiment, the reverse transmission address information is sent to the source SN, so that the source SN sends reverse transmission data to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address information, and sends a termination identifier to the target side base station when the transmission of the reverse transmission data ends. .
在一实施例中,目标侧基站将反传地址信息发送至源MN,以使源MN基于反传地址向目标侧基站发送反传数据,且源MN在反传数据发送结束时向目标侧基站发送终止标识;源MN将反传地址信息转发至源SN,以使源SN基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据,且源SN在反传数据发送结束时向目标侧基站发送终止标识。In one embodiment, the target side base station sends the reverse transmission address information to the source MN, so that the source MN sends reverse transmission data to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address, and the source MN sends the reverse transmission data to the target side base station when the reverse transmission data is completed. Send the termination identifier; the source MN forwards the reverse transmission address information to the source SN, so that the source SN sends the reverse transmission data to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address information, and the source SN sends the termination to the target side base station when the transmission of the reverse transmission data ends. logo.
在一示例性实施例中,MR-DC切换到单连接,由目标基站将反传地址信息发送至源MN,以使源MN基于反传地址向目标基站发送反传数据和终止标识End Marker Packet。再由源MN将反传地址信息发送至源SN一侧,以使源SN一侧基于反传地址信息向目标基站发送反传数据和终止标识End Marker Packet。In an exemplary embodiment, the MR-DC switches to a single connection, and the target base station sends the reverse transmission address information to the source MN, so that the source MN sends the reverse transmission data and the termination identifier End Marker Packet to the target base station based on the reverse transmission address. . The source MN then sends the reverse transmission address information to the source SN side, so that the source SN side sends the reverse transmission data and the termination identifier End Marker Packet to the target base station based on the reverse transmission address information.
在一示例性实施例中,MR-DC切换到另一个MR-DC,由目标MN将反传地址信息发送至源MN,以使源MN基于反传地址信息向目标MN和目标SN发送反传数据和终止标识End Marker Packet。再由源MN将反传地址信息发送至源SN一侧,以使源SN一侧基于反传地址信息向目标MN和目标SN发送反传数据和终止标识End Marker Packet。In an exemplary embodiment, the MR-DC switches to another MR-DC, and the target MN sends the backhaul address information to the source MN, so that the source MN sends backhaul to the target MN and the target SN based on the backhaul address information. Data and termination identifier End Marker Packet. The source MN then sends the reverse transmission address information to the source SN side, so that the source SN side sends the reverse transmission data and the termination identifier End Marker Packet to the target MN and the target SN based on the reverse transmission address information.
步骤S103、根据承载指示信息和终止标识,接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。Step S103: Receive the reverse transmission data sent by the source-side base station according to the bearer indication information and the termination identifier.
需要说明的是,基于不同的数据承载方式,本步骤中存在多种实施方式。在一示例性实施例中,MR-DC切换到单连接,则目标基站根据承载指示信息和终止标识,接收源MN或源SN发送的反传数据;或者,目标基站根据承载指示信息和终止标识,接收源MN和源SN发送的反传数据。在一示例性实施例中,MR-DC切换到另一个MR-DC,则目标MN或目标SN根据承载指示信息和终止标识,接收源MN或源SN发送的反传数据;或者,目标MN和目标SN根据承载指示信息和终止标识,接收源MN和源SN发送的反传数据。 It should be noted that, based on different data carrying methods, there are multiple implementation methods in this step. In an exemplary embodiment, when the MR-DC switches to single connection, the target base station receives the reverse transmission data sent by the source MN or source SN according to the bearer indication information and the termination identifier; or, the target base station receives the reverse transmission data sent by the source MN or source SN according to the bearer indication information and the termination identifier. , receiving the reverse transmission data sent by the source MN and source SN. In an exemplary embodiment, the MR-DC switches to another MR-DC, and the target MN or target SN receives the reverse transmission data sent by the source MN or source SN according to the bearer indication information and the termination identifier; or, the target MN and The target SN receives the reverse transmission data sent by the source MN and the source SN according to the bearer indication information and the termination identifier.
在一实施例中,如图2所示,步骤S104包括:子步骤S1041至子步骤S1042。In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, step S104 includes: sub-steps S1041 to sub-step S1042.
子步骤S1041、根据承载指示信息,确定待接收的目标终止标识。Sub-step S1041: Determine the target termination identifier to be received according to the bearer indication information.
在一实施例中,若承载指示信息为源MN的承载指示信息,则确定待接收的目标终止标识为源MN一侧对应发送的终止标识;若承载指示信息为源SN的承载指示信息,则确定待接收的目标终止标识为源SN一侧对应发送的终止标识。In one embodiment, if the bearer indication information is the bearer indication information of the source MN, then it is determined that the target termination identifier to be received is the termination identifier correspondingly sent by the source MN; if the bearer indication information is the bearer indication information of the source SN, then It is determined that the target termination identifier to be received is the corresponding termination identifier sent by the source SN side.
其中,源MN的承载指示信息例如为MN terminated beare(in MR-DC,a radio bearer for which PDCP is located in the MN),即在MR-DC下,一条无线承载的分组数据汇聚PDCP位于MN侧。源SN的承载指示信息例如为SN terminated beare(in MR-DC,a radio bearer for which PDCP is located in the SN),即在MR-DC下,一条无线承载的分组数据汇聚PDCP位于SN侧。Among them, the bearer indication information of the source MN is, for example, MN terminated beare (in MR-DC, a radio bearer for which PDCP is located in the MN), that is, under MR-DC, the packet data convergence PDCP of a radio bearer is located on the MN side . The bearer indication information of the source SN is, for example, SN terminated bearer (in MR-DC, a radio bearer for which PDCP is located in the SN), that is, under MR-DC, the packet data convergence PDCP of a radio bearer is located on the SN side.
子步骤S1042、在接收的终止标识与目标终止标识相匹配时,停止接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。Sub-step S1042: When the received termination identifier matches the target termination identifier, stop receiving the reverse transmission data sent by the source-side base station.
其中,若源侧承载为MN或SN单侧承载,在接收到源侧基站(MN或SN)的一侧发送的终止标识时,接收的终止标识与目标终止标识相匹配,则停止接收反传数据。Among them, if the source side bearer is a MN or SN single-sided bearer, when receiving the termination identifier sent by the source side base station (MN or SN), and the received termination identifier matches the target termination identifier, the reception of the reverse transmission will be stopped. data.
在一实施例中,目标终止标识为源MN一侧对应发送的终止标识;在确定接收的终止标识为源MN一侧对应发送的终止标识时,确定接收的终止标识与目标终止标识相匹配,此时目标侧基站能够有效识别仅需接收源MN一侧发送的终止标识,则停止接收源侧基站发送的反传数据,避免用户面切换时延拉长,正常上下行数据延迟发送与接收,有效解决流量掉沟以及断流问题。In one embodiment, the target termination identifier is the termination identifier correspondingly sent by the source MN side; when it is determined that the received termination identifier is the corresponding termination identifier sent by the source MN side, it is determined that the received termination identifier matches the target termination identifier, At this time, the target side base station can effectively recognize that it only needs to receive the termination identifier sent by the source side base station, and then stops receiving the reverse transmission data sent by the source side base station to avoid prolonged user plane handover delay and delayed transmission and reception of normal uplink and downlink data. Effectively solve the problem of flow ditching and interruption.
在一实施例中,目标终止标识为源SN一侧对应发送的终止标识;在确定接收的终止标识为源SN一侧对应发送的终止标识时,确定接收的终止标识与目标终止标识相匹配,此时目标侧基站能够有效识别仅需接收源SN一侧发送的终止标识,则停止接收源侧基站发送的反传数据,避免双连接切换过程中的反传数据丢失或者切换时延拉长。In one embodiment, the target termination identifier is the termination identifier correspondingly sent by the source SN side; when it is determined that the received termination identifier is the corresponding termination identifier sent by the source SN side, it is determined that the received termination identifier matches the target termination identifier, At this time, the target side base station can effectively recognize that it only needs to receive the termination flag sent by the source side base station, and then stops receiving the reverse transmission data sent by the source side base station to avoid the loss of reverse transmission data or the extension of the switching delay during the dual connection handover process.
在一实施例中,如图3所示,步骤S104包括:子步骤S1043至子步骤S1045。In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, step S104 includes: sub-steps S1043 to sub-step S1045.
子步骤S1043、根据承载指示信息,确定待接收的目标终止标识。Sub-step S1043: Determine the target termination identifier to be received according to the bearer indication information.
在一实施例中,若承载指示信息包括源MN的承载指示信息和源SN的承载指示信息,则确定待接收的目标终止标识包括源MN和源SN两侧各自发送的终止标识。In one embodiment, if the bearer indication information includes the bearer indication information of the source MN and the source SN, it is determined that the target termination identifier to be received includes the termination identifiers sent by the source MN and the source SN respectively.
其中,承载指示信息包括源MN的承载指示信息和源SN的承载指示信息,是指在MR-DC下,至少一条无线承载PDCP位于源MN一侧且至少一条无线承载PDCP位于或源SN一侧。即一条数据单元会话(PDU Session)所包含的服务质量流(Qos Flow)中,部分服务质量流(Qos Flow)在MN主节点侧,部分服务质量流(Qos Flow)在SN辅节点侧。The bearer indication information includes the bearer indication information of the source MN and the bearer indication information of the source SN, which means that under MR-DC, at least one radio bearer PDCP is located on the side of the source MN and at least one radio bearer PDCP is located on the side of the source SN. . That is, among the quality of service flows (Qos Flow) included in a data unit session (PDU Session), part of the quality of service flows (Qos Flow) is on the MN primary node side, and part of the service quality flows (Qos Flow) is on the SN secondary node side.
子步骤S1044、在接收的终止标识与目标终止标识不匹配时,继续接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。Sub-step S1044: When the received termination identifier does not match the target termination identifier, continue to receive the reverse transmission data sent by the source-side base station.
其中,若源侧承载为MN、SN两侧承载,在接收到源侧基站(MN或SN)的一侧发送的终止标识时,接收的终止标识与目标终止标识不匹配,因此需要继续接收反传数据。Among them, if the source-side bearer is carried by both the MN and SN, when receiving the termination identifier sent by the source-side base station (MN or SN), the received termination identifier does not match the target termination identifier, so it is necessary to continue to receive the response. transfer data.
在一实施例中,目标终止标识包括源MN和源SN两侧各自发送的终止标识;在确定接收的终止标识为源MN一侧或者源SN一侧发送的终止标识时,确定接收的终止标识与目标终止标识不匹配。此时目标侧基站能够有效识别需要接收MN和SN两侧发送的终止标识,因此在接收的终止标识与目标终止标识不匹配时,继续接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。In one embodiment, the target termination identifier includes the termination identifier sent by the source MN and the source SN respectively; when it is determined that the received termination identifier is the termination identifier sent by the source MN side or the source SN side, the received termination identifier is determined Does not match target termination ID. At this time, the target side base station can effectively identify the need to receive the termination identifier sent by the MN and SN. Therefore, when the received termination identifier does not match the target termination identifier, it continues to receive the reverse transmission data sent by the source side base station.
子步骤S1045、在接收的终止标识与目标终止标识相匹配时,停止接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。Sub-step S1045: When the received termination identifier matches the target termination identifier, stop receiving the reverse transmission data sent by the source-side base station.
其中,若源侧承载为MN、SN两侧承载,即承载指示信息包括源MN的承载指示信息和源SN的承载指示信息,在接收到源侧基站(MN和SN)的两侧发送的终止标识时,接收的终止标识与目标终止标识相匹配,因此停止接收反传数据。Among them, if the source-side bearer is carried by both the MN and SN, that is, the bearer indication information includes the bearer indication information of the source MN and the bearer indication information of the source SN. After receiving the termination information sent by both sides of the source-side base station (MN and SN), When identifying, the received termination identifier matches the target termination identifier, so the reception of reverse data is stopped.
在一实施例中,目标终止标识包括源MN和源SN两侧各自发送的终止标识;在确定接收的终止标识包括源MN和源SN两侧各自发送的终止标识时,确定接收的终止标识与目标 终止标识相匹配。此时目标侧基站能够有效识别需要接收MN和SN两侧发送的终止标识,因此在接收的终止标识与目标终止标识相匹配时,停止接收源侧基站发送的反传数据,避免反传数据丢失,出现掉沟、或者断流现象。In one embodiment, the target termination identifier includes the termination identifier sent by the source MN and the source SN respectively; when it is determined that the received termination identifier includes the termination identifier sent by the source MN and the source SN, it is determined that the received termination identifier is the same as the termination identifier sent by the source MN and the source SN. Target The termination identifier matches. At this time, the target side base station can effectively identify the need to receive the termination identification sent by both the MN and SN. Therefore, when the received termination identification matches the target termination identification, it stops receiving the reverse transmission data sent by the source side base station to avoid the loss of reverse transmission data. , there will be ditching or flow interruption.
在一实施例中,根据承载指示信息,确定是否需要接收MN和SN两侧发送的终止标识;若确定不需要接收MN和SN两侧发送的终止标识,则在接收到MN或SN一侧发送的终止标识后,停止接收源侧基站发送的反传数据;若确定需要接收MN和SN两侧发送的终止标识,则在接收到MN和SN两侧发送的终止标识后,停止接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。基于此,目标侧基站能够有效识别需要接收的终止标识,并根据接收到的终止标识控制反传数据的接收过程,避免双连接切换过程中的反传数据丢失或者切换时延拉长,有效解决流量掉沟以及断流问题。In one embodiment, it is determined according to the bearer indication information whether it is necessary to receive the termination identifier sent by the MN and the SN; if it is determined that it is not necessary to receive the termination identifier sent by the MN and the SN, then the termination identifier sent by the MN or SN is received. After the termination identifier is received, stop receiving the reverse transmission data sent by the source-side base station; if it is determined that it is necessary to receive the termination identifier sent by both the MN and SN, then after receiving the termination identifier sent by the MN and SN, stop receiving the source-side base station The data sent in reverse. Based on this, the target side base station can effectively identify the termination identifier that needs to be received, and control the reception process of the reverse transmission data based on the received termination identifier, thereby avoiding the loss of reverse transmission data or extending the switching delay during the dual connection handover process, and effectively solving the problem. Problems with flow drops and interruptions.
上述实施例提供的切换控制方法,目标侧基站在获取用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,该切换请求信息包括源侧基站的承载指示信息;目标侧基站基于切换请求信息生成反传地址信息,并将反传地址信息发送至源侧基站,以使源侧基站基于反传地址向目标侧基站发送反传数据和终止标识;目标侧基站根据承载指示信息和终止标识,接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。通过上述方式,目标侧基站能够有效识别是否需要接收源侧基站中的MN和SN两侧发送的终止标识,还是仅需接收源侧基站中的MN、SN一侧发送的终止标识,避免双连接切换过程中的反传数据丢失或者切换时延拉长,解决流量掉沟以及断流问题。In the handover control method provided in the above embodiment, the target base station obtains handover request information for instructing dual connection handover. The handover request information includes the bearer indication information of the source side base station; the target base station generates reverse transmission address information based on the handover request information. , and sends the reverse transmission address information to the source-side base station, so that the source-side base station sends the reverse transmission data and termination identification to the target-side base station based on the reverse transmission address; the target-side base station receives the transmission from the source-side base station based on the bearer indication information and termination identification. back-transmission data. Through the above method, the target base station can effectively identify whether it needs to receive the termination identifier sent by the MN and SN sides of the source base station, or only needs to receive the termination identifier sent by the MN and SN sides of the source base station, avoiding dual connections. The reverse transmission data is lost or the switching delay is extended during the switching process, which solves the problem of traffic drop and interruption.
请参照图4,图4为本公开提供的另一种切换控制方法的步骤流程示意图,该切换控制方法应用于源侧基站,源侧基站包括源主节点MN和源辅节点SN。Please refer to Figure 4. Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of steps of another handover control method provided by the present disclosure. The handover control method is applied to a source-side base station. The source-side base station includes a source master node MN and a source slave node SN.
如图4所示,该切换控制方法包括步骤S201至S203。As shown in Figure 4, the switching control method includes steps S201 to S203.
步骤S201、生成用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,切换请求信息包括源侧基站的承载指示信息。Step S201: Generate handover request information for instructing dual connectivity handover, where the handover request information includes bearer indication information of the source-side base station.
其中,承载指示信息用于指示无线承载的分组数据汇聚位于源侧基站的信息,双连接切换可以通过Xn口或者Ng口进行切换。Among them, the bearer indication information is used to instruct the packet data of the wireless bearer to aggregate information located at the source-side base station, and the dual connection switching can be performed through the Xn port or the Ng port.
源主节点MN生成用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,切换请求信息包括源侧基站的承载指示信息。例如,源MN基于源MN和源SN的承载指示信息,生成用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息。The source master node MN generates handover request information for instructing dual connectivity handover, where the handover request information includes bearer indication information of the source-side base station. For example, the source MN generates handover request information for instructing dual connectivity handover based on the bearer indication information of the source MN and the source SN.
在一实施例中,生成用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息之后,还包括:源MN向源SN发送释放请求信息,释放请求信息用于指示源SN断开与源MN之间的通信连接;源SN向源MN回复释放请求确认信息,释放请求确认信息用于通知源MN确认断开与源SN之间的通信连接。通过释放请求信息和释放确认请求信息能够准确的断开源MN和源SN之间的通信连接,从而能够建立新的通信链路。In one embodiment, after generating the handover request information for instructing dual connection handover, the method further includes: the source MN sending release request information to the source SN, and the release request information is used to instruct the source SN to disconnect the communication connection with the source MN. ; The source SN replies to the source MN with release request confirmation information. The release request confirmation information is used to notify the source MN to confirm the disconnection of the communication connection with the source SN. The communication connection between the source MN and the source SN can be accurately disconnected through the release request information and the release confirmation request information, so that a new communication link can be established.
步骤S202、基于切换请求信息获取目标侧基站的反传地址信息。Step S202: Obtain the reverse transmission address information of the target base station based on the handover request information.
在一实施例中,MR-DC切换到单连接,目标侧基站为一个目标基站,且该目标基站与源MN为同一个基站;源MN基于切换请求信息生成反传地址信息,并将反传地址信息发送给源SN。在另一实施例中,MR-DC切换到单连接,目标侧基站为一个目标基站,且该目标基站与源MN为不同基站;由源MN将该切换请求信息发送至目标基站,使得目标基站基于切换请求信息生成反传地址信息,并将反传地址信息发送至源MN。In one embodiment, the MR-DC switches to single connection, the target base station is a target base station, and the target base station and the source MN are the same base station; the source MN generates the reverse transmission address information based on the handover request information, and transmits the reverse transmission address Address information is sent to the source SN. In another embodiment, the MR-DC switches to single connection, the target base station is a target base station, and the target base station and the source MN are different base stations; the source MN sends the handover request information to the target base station, so that the target base station The reverse transmission address information is generated based on the handover request information, and the reverse transmission address information is sent to the source MN.
在一实施例中,MR-DC切换到另一个MR-DC,源MN将切换请求信息发送至目标侧基站,以使目标侧基站基于切换请求信息生成反传地址信息,并将反传地址信息发送至源MN。其中,反传地址信息包括目标侧基站的反传地址,例如包括目标MN和目标SN的反传地址。In one embodiment, when the MR-DC switches to another MR-DC, the source MN sends the handover request information to the target base station, so that the target base station generates the reverse address information based on the handover request information and transmits the reverse address information. Sent to source MN. The reverse transmission address information includes the reverse transmission address of the target side base station, for example, the reverse transmission address of the target MN and the target SN.
步骤S203、基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据和终止标识,以使目标侧基站根据承载指示信息和终止标识,接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。Step S203: Send the reverse transmission data and the termination identification to the target base station based on the reverse transmission address information, so that the target base station receives the reverse transmission data sent by the source base station according to the bearer indication information and the termination identification.
其中,源侧基站支持源SN基于反传地址信息,通过Xn口将反传数据发送至目标侧基站,目标侧基站如目标gNB、目标MN、目标SN;源侧基站还支持源SN基于Xn口将反传数据发送至源MN,再由源MN反传至目标gNB、目标MN,目标MN再反传至目标SN。 Among them, the source side base station supports the source SN to send the reverse transmission data to the target side base station through the The back-transmission data is sent to the source MN, and then the source MN back-transmits it to the target gNB and target MN, and the target MN then back-transmits it to the target SN.
需要说明的是,协议上支持源SN将反传数据传递给源MN,再由源MN转发给目标基站,End Marker Packet可以通过源MN收集源SN和源MN的一起发送给目标侧。It should be noted that the protocol supports the source SN to pass the reverse transmission data to the source MN, and then the source MN forwards it to the target base station. The End Marker Packet can be collected by the source MN and sent to the target side together with the source SN and the source MN.
需要说明的是,源侧基站在反传数据发送结束时向目标侧基站发送终止标识,目标侧基站根据承载指示信息和终止标识,接收源侧基站发送的反传数据,使得目标侧基站能够有效识别是否需要接收源MN和源SN两侧发送的终止标识,还是仅需接收源MN、源SN一侧发送的终止标识,避免双连接切换过程中的反传数据丢失或者切换时延拉长,解决流量掉沟以及断流问题。It should be noted that the source-side base station sends a termination identifier to the target-side base station when the reverse transmission data transmission ends. The target-side base station receives the reverse transmission data sent by the source-side base station according to the bearer indication information and the termination identifier, so that the target-side base station can effectively Identify whether it is necessary to receive the termination identification sent by the source MN and the source SN, or whether it is only necessary to receive the termination identification sent by the source MN and the source SN to avoid the loss of backtransmission data or the extension of the switching delay during the dual connection handover process. Solve the problem of flow ditching and interruption.
在一实施例中,源MN基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据,并在反传数据发送结束时向目标侧基站发送终止标识。在另一实施例中,源SN基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据,并在反传数据发送结束时向目标侧基站发送终止标识。In one embodiment, the source MN sends reverse transmission data to the target base station based on the reverse transmission address information, and sends a termination identifier to the target base station when the transmission of the reverse transmission data ends. In another embodiment, the source SN sends reverse transmission data to the target base station based on the reverse transmission address information, and sends a termination identifier to the target base station when the transmission of the reverse transmission data ends.
在一实施例中,目标侧基站将反传地址信息发送至源MN,源MN基于反传地址向目标侧基站发送反传数据,并在反传数据发送结束时向目标侧基站发送终止标识;源MN将反传地址信息转发至源SN,源SN基于反传地址向目标侧基站发送反传数据,且源SN在反传数据发送结束时向目标侧基站发送终止标识。In one embodiment, the target side base station sends the reverse transmission address information to the source MN, the source MN sends the reverse transmission data to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address, and sends a termination identifier to the target side base station when the transmission of the reverse transmission data ends; The source MN forwards the reverse transmission address information to the source SN, the source SN sends the reverse transmission data to the target base station based on the reverse transmission address, and the source SN sends a termination identifier to the target side base station when the transmission of the reverse transmission data ends.
上述实施例提供的切换控制方法,生成用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,切换请求信息包括源侧基站的承载指示信息;基于切换请求信息获取目标侧基站的反传地址信息;基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据,并在反传数据发送结束时发送终止标识,以使目标侧基站根据承载指示信息和终止标识,接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。通过这种方式,使得目标侧基站能够有效识别需要接收的终止标识,并根据接收到的终止标识控制反传数据的接收过程,避免双连接切换过程中的反传数据丢失或者切换时延拉长,解决流量掉沟以及断流问题。The handover control method provided in the above embodiments generates handover request information for instructing dual connection handover. The handover request information includes bearer indication information of the source-side base station; obtains the reverse transmission address information of the target-side base station based on the handover request information; based on the reverse transmission The address information sends the reverse transmission data to the target side base station, and sends a termination identifier when the transmission of the reverse transmission data ends, so that the target side base station receives the reverse transmission data sent by the source side base station according to the bearer indication information and the termination identification. In this way, the target base station can effectively identify the termination identifier that needs to be received, and control the reception process of the reverse transmission data based on the received termination identifier, thereby avoiding the loss of reverse transmission data or the extension of the switching delay during the dual connection handover process. , solve the problem of flow ditching and interruption.
以下以MR-DC组网场景下,支持Split PDU Session承载的双连接切换过程为例,即源侧基站的承载指示信息包括源MN的承载指示信息和源SN的承载指示信息,在MR-DC下的至少一条无线承载PDCP位于源MN一侧且至少一条无线承载PDCP位于源SN一侧,源MN和源SN均参与数据反传,具体示例通过下述图5-图13进行解释说明。The following takes the dual connection handover process that supports Split PDU Session bearer in the MR-DC networking scenario as an example. That is, the bearer indication information of the source-side base station includes the bearer indication information of the source MN and the bearer indication information of the source SN. In MR-DC At least one radio bearer PDCP is located on the side of the source MN and at least one radio bearer PDCP is located on the side of the source SN. Both the source MN and the source SN participate in data backtransmission. Specific examples are explained through the following Figures 5 to 13.
在一实施例中,UE在源MN接入,并已经添加SN,发生Xn切换到目标基站,且目标基站不添加SN,即MR-DC通过Xn切换到单连接。以目标基站未添加SN为例进行说明,如图5所示,具体实施步骤如下。In one embodiment, the UE accesses the source MN and has added the SN. Xn handover occurs to the target base station, and the target base station does not add the SN, that is, the MR-DC switches to single connection through Xn. Take the target base station without adding SN as an example for illustration, as shown in Figure 5. The specific implementation steps are as follows.
1、源MN向目标基站发送用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,切换请求信息携带承载指示信息,承载指示信息也可以称为源侧基站的承载terminated信息。1. The source MN sends handover request information for instructing dual connectivity handover to the target base station. The handover request information carries bearer indication information. The bearer indication information may also be called bearer terminated information of the source-side base station.
2、目标基站向源MN回复切换请求确认信息,切换请求确认信息携带有目标基站的反传地址。2. The target base station returns the handover request confirmation message to the source MN. The handover request confirmation message carries the reverse transmission address of the target base station.
3、源MN向源SN发送释放请求信息,同时源MN基于切换请求确认信息中的反传地址启动数据反传,即向目标基站发送反传数据。3. The source MN sends release request information to the source SN. At the same time, the source MN starts data backtransmission based on the backtransmission address in the handover request confirmation information, that is, sends the backtransmission data to the target base station.
4、源SN向源MN回复释放请求确认信息。4. The source SN replies to the source MN with release request confirmation information.
5、源MN向源SN发送Xn-U地址指示信息(Xn-U ADDRESS INDICATION),Xn-U地址指示信息携带有目标基站的反传地址,源SN基于反传地址启动数据反传,即向目标基站发送反传数据。5. The source MN sends Xn-U address indication information (Xn-U ADDRESS INDICATION) to the source SN. The Xn-U address indication information carries the reverse transmission address of the target base station. The source SN starts data reverse transmission based on the reverse transmission address, that is, to The target base station sends backtransmission data.
6、源MN和源SN收到核心网(5GC)发送的终止标识End Marker Packet后,源MN和源SN分别向目标基站发送终止标识End Marker Packet,目标基站根据承载terminated信息和终止标识,接收源MN和源SN分别发送的反传数据。6. After the source MN and source SN receive the termination identifier End Marker Packet sent by the core network (5GC), the source MN and the source SN send the termination identifier End Marker Packet to the target base station respectively. The target base station receives the terminated information and termination identifier based on the carrying information. The reverse transmission data sent by the source MN and source SN respectively.
在一实施例中,UE在源MN接入,并已经添加SN,发生Xn切换到目标MN,且目标MN选择的SN为源SN,即MR-DC通过Xn切换到另一个MR-DC,MN变化而SN不变。以在目标MN中添加该SN为例进行说明,如图6所示,具体实施步骤如下。In one embodiment, the UE accesses the source MN and has added an SN. Xn handover occurs to the target MN, and the SN selected by the target MN is the source SN, that is, the MR-DC is handed over to another MR-DC through Xn, and the MN changes but SN remains unchanged. Taking adding the SN to the target MN as an example for explanation, as shown in Figure 6, the specific implementation steps are as follows.
1、源MN向目标MN发送用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,切换请求信息携带源侧基站的承载terminated信息。 1. The source MN sends handover request information for instructing dual connectivity handover to the target MN. The handover request information carries the bearer terminated information of the source-side base station.
2、目标MN选择的目标SN与源SN为同一个SN,目标MN向该SN发送添加请求信息。2. The target SN selected by the target MN is the same SN as the source SN, and the target MN sends the add request information to the SN.
3、SN向目标MN回复添加请求确认信息。3. The SN replies to the target MN with the add request confirmation message.
4、目标MN向MN发送切换请求确认信息,切换请求确认信息携带目标MN的反传地址;在一实施例中,目标MN发送Xn-U地址指示消息给SN,以建立目标MN与SN之间的通信链路。4. The target MN sends a handover request confirmation message to the MN. The handover request confirmation message carries the reverse transmission address of the target MN. In one embodiment, the target MN sends an Xn-U address indication message to the SN to establish a connection between the target MN and the SN. communication link.
5、源MN向SN发送释放请求信息,源MN基于反传地址启动数据反传,即向目标MN发送反传数据;在一些实施例中,源MN还向SN发送反传数据。5. The source MN sends release request information to the SN, and the source MN initiates data reverse transmission based on the reverse transmission address, that is, sends the reverse transmission data to the target MN; in some embodiments, the source MN also sends the reverse transmission data to the SN.
6、SN向源MN回复释放请求确认信息。6. The SN replies to the source MN with release request confirmation information.
7、源MN向SN发送Xn-U地址指示信息,Xn-U地址指示信息携带有目标MN的反传地址,SN基于该反传地址启动数据反传,即向目标MN发送反传数据。7. The source MN sends Xn-U address indication information to the SN. The Xn-U address indication information carries the reverse transmission address of the target MN. The SN starts data reverse transmission based on the reverse transmission address, that is, sends the reverse transmission data to the target MN.
8、源MN和SN收到核心网(5GC)发送的终止标识End Marker Packet后,源MN向SN、目标MN发送终止标识End Marker Packet,SN向目标MN发送终止标识End Marker Packet。SN在接收到源MN发送的终止标识时停止接收反传数据,目标MN根据承载terminated信息和终止标识,接收源MN、SN发送的反传数据。8. After the source MN and SN receive the End Marker Packet sent by the core network (5GC), the source MN sends the End Marker Packet to the SN and the target MN, and the SN sends the End Marker Packet to the target MN. The SN stops receiving the reverse transmission data when receiving the termination identifier sent by the source MN. The target MN receives the reverse transmission data sent by the source MN and SN based on the terminated information and termination identifier.
在一实施例中,UE在源MN接入,并已经添加SN,发生Xn切换到目标MN,且目标MN选择的SN与源SN不同,即MR-DC通过Xn切换到另一个MR-DC,MN与SN均发生变化。以在目标MN中添加目标SN为例进行说明,如图7所示,具体实施步骤如下。In one embodiment, the UE accesses the source MN and has added an SN. Xn handover occurs to the target MN, and the SN selected by the target MN is different from the source SN, that is, the MR-DC is handed over to another MR-DC through Xn. Both MN and SN change. Taking adding the target SN to the target MN as an example, as shown in Figure 7, the specific implementation steps are as follows.
1、源MN向目标MN发送切换请求信息,切换请求信息携带源侧基站的承载terminated信息。1. The source MN sends handover request information to the target MN. The handover request information carries the bearer terminated information of the source-side base station.
2、目标MN选择的SN与源SN不同,目标MN向目标SN发送添加请求信息。2. The SN selected by the target MN is different from the source SN, and the target MN sends an add request message to the target SN.
3、目标SN向目标MN回复添加请求确认信息。3. The target SN replies to the target MN with the add request confirmation message.
4、目标MN向源MN发送切换请求确认信息,切换请求确认信息携带目标MN、目标SN的反传地址;在一实施例中,目标MN发送Xn-U地址指示消息给目标SN,以建立目标MN与目标SN之间的通信链路。4. The target MN sends a handover request confirmation message to the source MN. The handover request confirmation message carries the reverse transmission addresses of the target MN and the target SN. In one embodiment, the target MN sends an Xn-U address indication message to the target SN to establish the target MN. Communication link between MN and target SN.
5、源MN向源SN发送释放请求信息,源MN基于反传地址启动数据反传,即向目标MN发送反传数据;在一些实施例中,源MN还向目标SN发送反传数据。5. The source MN sends release request information to the source SN, and the source MN initiates data reverse transmission based on the reverse transmission address, that is, sends the reverse transmission data to the target MN; in some embodiments, the source MN also sends the reverse transmission data to the target SN.
6、源SN向源MN回复释放确认信息。6. The source SN replies to the source MN with release confirmation information.
7、源MN向源SN发送送Xn-U地址指示信息,Xn-U地址指示信息携带有反传地址,源SN基于该反传地址启动数据反传,即向目标SN发送反传数据;在一些实施例中,源SN还向目标MN发送反传数据。7. The source MN sends Xn-U address indication information to the source SN. The Xn-U address indication information carries the reverse transmission address. The source SN starts the data reverse transmission based on the reverse transmission address, that is, sends the reverse transmission data to the target SN; in In some embodiments, the source SN also sends backtransmission data to the target MN.
8、源MN和源SN收到核心网(5GC)发送的终止标识End Marker Packet后,源MN向目标SN、目标MN发送终止标识End Marker Packet,源SN向目标SN、目标MN发送终止标识End Marker Packet,目标SN和目标MN根据承载terminated信息和终止标识(End Marker Packet),接收源MN、源SN发送的反传数据。8. After the source MN and source SN receive the termination identifier End Marker Packet sent by the core network (5GC), the source MN sends the termination identifier End Marker Packet to the target SN and target MN, and the source SN sends the termination identifier End to the target SN and target MN. Marker Packet, the target SN and the target MN receive the reverse transmission data sent by the source MN and the source SN based on the terminated information and the termination identifier (End Marker Packet).
需要说明的是,在一些实施例中,目标MN向源MN发送切换请求确认信息之后,目标MN向目标SN发送Xn-U地址指示信息,Xn-U地址指示信息携带有目标MN的通信地址(如DU地址),以建立目标MN与目标SN之间的通信链路。It should be noted that in some embodiments, after the target MN sends the handover request confirmation information to the source MN, the target MN sends Xn-U address indication information to the target SN, and the Xn-U address indication information carries the communication address of the target MN ( Such as DU address) to establish a communication link between the target MN and the target SN.
在一实施例中,UE在源MN接入,并已经添加SN,发生Ng切换到目标基站,且目标基站不添加SN,即MR-DC通过Ng切换到单连接。以目标基站未添加SN为例进行说明,如图8所示,具体实施步骤如下。In one embodiment, the UE accesses the source MN and has added the SN. Ng handover occurs to the target base station, and the target base station does not add the SN, that is, the MR-DC switches to single connection through Ng. The target base station does not add an SN as an example for explanation, as shown in Figure 8. The specific implementation steps are as follows.
1、源MN生成用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,切换请求信息携带源侧基站的承载terminated信息,将切换请求信息发送至源核心网(源5GC)。1. The source MN generates handover request information for instructing dual connectivity handover. The handover request information carries the bearer terminated information of the source-side base station, and sends the handover request information to the source core network (source 5GC).
2、源核心网转发切换请求信息给目标核心网(目标5GC),目标核心网转发切换请求信息给目标基站。2. The source core network forwards the handover request information to the target core network (target 5GC), and the target core network forwards the handover request information to the target base station.
3、目标基站没有添加SN,向目标核心网回复切换请求确认信息,切换请求确认信息携带有目标基站的反传地址。 3. The target base station does not add an SN and replies with a handover request confirmation message to the target core network. The handover request confirmation message carries the reverse transmission address of the target base station.
4、目标核心网转发切换请求确认信息给源核心网,源核心网发送切换命令给源MN。4. The target core network forwards the handover request confirmation information to the source core network, and the source core network sends the handover command to the source MN.
5、源MN向源SN发送释放请求信息,同时源MN基于反传地址启动数据反传,即向目标基站发送反传数据。5. The source MN sends a release request message to the source SN, and at the same time, the source MN starts data reverse transmission based on the reverse transmission address, that is, sends the reverse transmission data to the target base station.
6、源SN向源MN回复释放请求确认信息。6. The source SN replies to the source MN with release request confirmation information.
7、源MN向源SN发送Xn-U地址指示信息,Xn-U地址指示信息携带有目标基站的反传地址,源SN基于反传地址启动数据反传,即向目标基站发送反传数据。7. The source MN sends Xn-U address indication information to the source SN. The Xn-U address indication information carries the reverse transmission address of the target base station. The source SN starts data reverse transmission based on the reverse transmission address, that is, sends the reverse transmission data to the target base station.
8、源MN和源SN收到源核心网发送的终止标识End Marker Packet后,源MN通过目标核心网转发终止标识End Marker Packet,源SN向目标基站发送终止标识End Marker Packet,目标基站根据承载terminated信息和终止标识,接收源MN和源SN分别发送的反传数据。8. After the source MN and source SN receive the termination identifier End Marker Packet sent by the source core network, the source MN forwards the termination identifier End Marker Packet through the target core network, and the source SN sends the termination identifier End Marker Packet to the target base station. The target base station carries the terminated information and termination identification, and receive the reverse transmission data sent by the source MN and source SN respectively.
在一实施例中,UE在源MN接入,并已经添加SN,发生Ng切换到目标MN,且目标MN选择的SN为源SN,即MR-DC通过Ng切换到另一个MR-DC,MN变化而SN不变。以在目标MN中添加该SN为例进行说明,如图9所示,具体实施步骤如下。In one embodiment, the UE accesses the source MN and has added an SN. Ng handover occurs to the target MN, and the SN selected by the target MN is the source SN, that is, the MR-DC is handed over to another MR-DC through Ng, and the MN changes but SN remains unchanged. Taking adding the SN to the target MN as an example for explanation, as shown in Figure 9, the specific implementation steps are as follows.
1、源MN生成用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,切换请求信息携带源侧基站的承载terminated信息,将切换请求信息发送至源核心网(源5GC)。1. The source MN generates handover request information for instructing dual connectivity handover. The handover request information carries the bearer terminated information of the source-side base station, and sends the handover request information to the source core network (source 5GC).
2、源5GC转发切换请求信息给目标核心网(目标5GC),目标核心网转发切换请求信息给目标MN。2. The source 5GC forwards the handover request information to the target core network (target 5GC), and the target core network forwards the handover request information to the target MN.
3、目标MN选择与源SN相同的SN,目标MN向该SN发送添加请求信息,添加请求信息携带有源侧基站的承载terminated信息。3. The target MN selects the same SN as the source SN, and sends the add request information to the SN. The add request information carries the bearer terminated information of the source side base station.
4、SN向目标MN回复添加请求确认信息。4. The SN replies to the target MN with the add request confirmation message.
5、目标MN发送切换请求确认信息给目标核心网(目标5GC),切换请求确认信息携带目标MN的反传地址。5. The target MN sends handover request confirmation information to the target core network (target 5GC). The handover request confirmation information carries the reverse transmission address of the target MN.
6、目标核心网转发切换请求确认消息给源核心网(源5GC),源核心网发送切换请求确认信息给源MN。6. The target core network forwards the handover request confirmation message to the source core network (source 5GC), and the source core network sends the handover request confirmation message to the source MN.
7、源MN向SN发送释放请求信息,同时源MN基于反传地址启动数据反传,即通过源核心网和目标核心网向目标MN发送反传数据;在一些实施例中,源MN还向SN发送反传数据。7. The source MN sends release request information to the SN, and at the same time, the source MN starts data backtransmission based on the backtransmission address, that is, sends the backtransmission data to the target MN through the source core network and the target core network; in some embodiments, the source MN also SN sends reverse data.
8、源SN向源MN回复释放确认信息。8. The source SN replies to the source MN with release confirmation information.
9、源MN向源SN发送Xn-U地址指示信息,Xn-U地址指示信息携带有目标MN的反传地址,源SN基于该反传地址启动数据反传,即向目标MN发送反传数据。9. The source MN sends Xn-U address indication information to the source SN. The Xn-U address indication information carries the reverse transmission address of the target MN. The source SN starts data reverse transmission based on the reverse transmission address, that is, sends the reverse transmission data to the target MN. .
10、源MN和源SN收到源核心网发送的终止标识End Marker Packet后,源MN向SN发送终止标识End Marker Packet,源MN通过源核心网和目标核心网向目标MN发送终止标识End Marker Packet,SN向目标MN发送终止标识End Marker Packet。SN在接收到源MN发送的终止标识时停止接收反传数据,目标MN根据承载terminated信息和接收到的终止标识(End Marker Packet),接收源MN、SN两侧发送的反传数据。10. After the source MN and source SN receive the End Marker Packet sent by the source core network, the source MN sends the End Marker Packet to the SN, and the source MN sends the End Marker to the target MN through the source core network and the target core network. Packet, the SN sends the termination identifier End Marker Packet to the target MN. The SN stops receiving the reverse transmission data when it receives the termination identifier sent by the source MN. The target MN receives the reverse transmission data sent by both the source MN and the SN based on the terminated information and the received termination identifier (End Marker Packet).
在一实施例中,UE在源MN接入,并已经添加SN,发生Ng切换到目标MN,且目标MN选择的SN与源SN不同,即MR-DC通过Ng切换到另一个MR-DC,MN与SN均发生变化。以在目标MN中添加目标SN为例进行说明,如图10所示,具体实施步骤如下。In one embodiment, the UE accesses the source MN and has added an SN. Ng handover occurs to the target MN, and the SN selected by the target MN is different from the source SN, that is, the MR-DC is handed over to another MR-DC through Ng. Both MN and SN change. Taking adding the target SN to the target MN as an example, as shown in Figure 10, the specific implementation steps are as follows.
1、源MN生成用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,切换请求信息携带源侧基站的承载terminated信息,将切换请求信息发送至源核心网(源5GC)。1. The source MN generates handover request information for instructing dual connectivity handover. The handover request information carries the bearer terminated information of the source-side base station, and sends the handover request information to the source core network (source 5GC).
2、源5GC转发切换请求信息给目标核心网(目标5GC),目标核心网转发切换请求信息给目标MN。2. The source 5GC forwards the handover request information to the target core network (target 5GC), and the target core network forwards the handover request information to the target MN.
3、目标MN选择的SN与源SN不同,目标MN向目标SN发送添加请求信息,添加请求信息携带有源侧基站的承载terminated信息。3. The SN selected by the target MN is different from the source SN. The target MN sends an add request message to the target SN. The add request message carries the bearer terminated information of the source side base station.
4、目标SN向目标MN回复添加确认信息。4. The target SN replies to the target MN with the addition confirmation message.
5、目标MN发送切换请求确认信息给目标核心网(目标5GC),切换请求确认信息携 带目标MN、目标SN的反传地址;在一实施例中,目标MN发送Xn-U地址指示消息给目标SN,以建立目标MN与目标SN之间的通信链路。5. The target MN sends handover request confirmation information to the target core network (target 5GC), and the handover request confirmation information carries With the reverse transmission address of the target MN and the target SN; in one embodiment, the target MN sends an Xn-U address indication message to the target SN to establish a communication link between the target MN and the target SN.
6、目标核心网转发切换请求确认消息给源核心网(源5GC),源核心网发送切换请求确认信息给源MN。6. The target core network forwards the handover request confirmation message to the source core network (source 5GC), and the source core network sends the handover request confirmation message to the source MN.
7、源MN向SN发送释放请求信息,同时源MN基于反传地址启动数据反传,即通过源核心网和目标核心网向目标MN发送反传数据;在一些实施例中,源MN还向目标SN发送反传数据。7. The source MN sends release request information to the SN, and at the same time, the source MN starts data backtransmission based on the backtransmission address, that is, sends the backtransmission data to the target MN through the source core network and the target core network; in some embodiments, the source MN also The target SN sends backtransmission data.
8、源SN向源MN回复释放确认信息。8. The source SN replies to the source MN with release confirmation information.
9、源MN向源SN发送Xn-U地址指示信息,Xn-U地址指示信息携带有目标MN的反传地址,源SN基于该反传地址启动数据反传,即向目标MN发送反传数据。9. The source MN sends Xn-U address indication information to the source SN. The Xn-U address indication information carries the reverse transmission address of the target MN. The source SN starts data reverse transmission based on the reverse transmission address, that is, sends the reverse transmission data to the target MN. .
10、源MN和源SN收到源核心网发送的终止标识End Marker Packet后,源MN通过源核心网和目标核心网向目标MN、目标SN发送终止标识End Marker Packet,源SN通过源核心网和目标核心网向目标MN、目标SN发送终止标识End Marker Packet。目标MN、目标SN根据承载terminated信息和接收到的终止标识,接收源MN、源SN发送的反传数据。10. After the source MN and source SN receive the End Marker Packet sent by the source core network, the source MN sends the End Marker Packet to the target MN and target SN through the source core network and the target core network. The source SN passes the source core network and the target core network sends the End Marker Packet to the target MN and target SN. The target MN and target SN receive the reverse transmission data sent by the source MN and source SN based on the bearer terminated information and the received termination identifier.
在一实施例中,UE在MN接入,并已经添加SN,发生站内切换,且目标小区未添加SN,即MR-DC切换为单连接,且MN中的目标小区发生变化。以目标小区未添加SN为例进行说明,如图11所示,具体实施步骤如下。In one embodiment, the UE accesses the MN and has added an SN. Intra-site handover occurs, and no SN is added to the target cell. That is, the MR-DC handover is single connection, and the target cell in the MN changes. Taking the target cell without adding SN as an example, as shown in Figure 11, the specific implementation steps are as follows.
1、MN决策发起站内切换且未选择添加SN,MN生成切换请求信息,切换请求信息包括SN的释放请求信息和承载terminated信息,MN向SN发送该释放请求信息。1. The MN decides to initiate intra-site handover and does not choose to add an SN. The MN generates handover request information. The handover request information includes the SN release request information and the bearer terminated information. The MN sends the release request information to the SN.
2、SN向MN回复释放请求确认信息。2. The SN replies to the MN with a release request confirmation message.
3、MN向SN发送Xn-U地址指示信息,Xn-U地址指示信息携带有MN的反传地址,SN基于该反传地址向MN进行数据反传。3. The MN sends Xn-U address indication information to the SN. The Xn-U address indication information carries the MN's reverse transmission address, and the SN performs data reverse transmission to the MN based on the reverse transmission address.
4、MN发送切换重配信息给用户设备UE,该切换重配信息包括双连接切换过程的记录信息。4. The MN sends handover reconfiguration information to the user equipment UE. The handover reconfiguration information includes record information of the dual connection handover process.
5、核心网5GC向SN发送End Marker Packet之后,SN向MN发送终止标识End Marker Packet,MN根据承载terminated信息和终止标识,停止接收反传数据,例如MN在接收到SN发送的终止标识时停止接收反传数据,无需继续等待接收其他基站发送的反传数据。5. After the core network 5GC sends the End Marker Packet to the SN, the SN sends the termination identifier End Marker Packet to the MN. The MN stops receiving the reverse transmission data based on the terminated information and the termination identifier. For example, the MN stops when it receives the termination identifier sent by the SN. To receive reverse transmission data, there is no need to wait to receive reverse transmission data sent by other base stations.
在一实施例中,UE在MN接入,并已经添加SN,发生站内切换,且目标小区选择同一个SN,即MR-DC切换过程中MN、SN未发生变化,而MN、SN的目标小区发生变化。以目标小区选择该SN为例进行说明,如图12所示,具体实施步骤如下。In one embodiment, the UE accesses the MN and has added an SN. Intra-site handover occurs, and the target cell selects the same SN. That is, the MN and SN do not change during the MR-DC handover process, but the target cells of the MN and SN are not changed. changes occur. Taking the target cell selecting the SN as an example for explanation, as shown in Figure 12, the specific implementation steps are as follows.
1、MN决策发起站内切换,MN选择的SN与源SN相同,而目标小区不同,MN生成切换请求信息,切换请求信息包括SN的修改请求信息和承载terminated信息,MN向SN发送该修改请求信息和承载terminated信息。1. The MN decides to initiate an intra-site handover. The SN selected by the MN is the same as the source SN, but the target cell is different. The MN generates handover request information. The handover request information includes the SN modification request information and the bearer terminated information. The MN sends the modification request information to the SN. and carries terminated information.
2、SN向MN回复修改请求确认信息,修改请求确认信息携带有SN的反传地址,MN基于该反传地址启动数据反传,即向SN发送反传数据。2. The SN replies to the MN with a modification request confirmation message. The modification request confirmation message carries the SN's reverse transmission address. The MN initiates data reverse transmission based on the reverse transmission address, that is, sends the reverse transmission data to the SN.
3、MN向SN发送Xn-U地址指示信息,Xn-U地址指示信息携带有MN的反传地址,SN基于该反传地址向MN进行数据反传,即向MN发送反传数据。3. The MN sends the Xn-U address indication information to the SN. The Xn-U address indication information carries the MN's reverse transmission address. The SN performs data reverse transmission to the MN based on the reverse transmission address, that is, sends the reverse transmission data to the MN.
4、MN发送切换重配信息给用户设备UE,该切换重配信息包括双连接切换过程的记录信息。4. The MN sends handover reconfiguration information to the user equipment UE. The handover reconfiguration information includes record information of the dual connection handover process.
5、核心网5GC向SN和MN发送End Marker Packet之后,SN向MN发送终止标识End Marker Packet,MN向SN发送终止标识End Marker Packet,MN、SN各自分别根据承载terminated信息和终止标识,停止接收反传数据,例如MN在接收到SN发送的终止标识时停止接收反传数据,SN在接收到MN发送的终止标识时停止接收反传数据。5. After the core network 5GC sends the End Marker Packet to the SN and MN, the SN sends the termination identifier End Marker Packet to the MN, and the MN sends the termination identifier End Marker Packet to the SN. The MN and SN respectively stop receiving based on the terminated information and termination identifier. Reverse transmission data, for example, the MN stops receiving the reverse transmission data when it receives the termination identification sent by the SN, and the SN stops receiving the reverse transmission data when it receives the termination identification sent by the MN.
在一实施例中,UE在MN接入,并已经添加SN,发生站内切换,且目标小区选择与源SN不同的SN,即MR-DC切换过程中MN未发生变化、SN发生变化。以站内切换选择该SN为例进行说明,如图13所示,具体实施步骤如下。 In one embodiment, the UE accesses the MN and has added an SN. Intra-site handover occurs, and the target cell selects an SN different from the source SN. That is, the MN does not change during the MR-DC handover process, but the SN changes. Taking intra-site handover to select the SN as an example, as shown in Figure 13, the specific implementation steps are as follows.
1、MN决策发起站内切换,MN选择的目标SN不同于源SN,MN生成切换请求信息,切换请求信息包括SN的添加请求信息和承载terminated信息,MN向目标SN发送添加请求信息和承载terminated信息。1. The MN decides to initiate an intra-site handover. The target SN selected by the MN is different from the source SN. The MN generates handover request information. The handover request information includes the SN's add request information and the bearer terminated information. The MN sends the add request information and the bearer terminated information to the target SN. .
2、目标SN向MN回复添加请求确认信息,添加请求确认信息携带有目标SN的反传地址,MN基于该反传地址启动数据反传,即向目标SN发送反传数据。2. The target SN replies to the MN with an add request confirmation message. The add request confirmation message carries the target SN's reverse transmission address. The MN starts data reverse transmission based on the reverse transmission address, that is, sends the reverse transmission data to the target SN.
3、MN向源SN发送释放请求信息;在一实施例中,目标MN发送Xn-U地址指示消息给目标SN,以建立目标MN与目标SN之间的通信链路。3. The MN sends a release request message to the source SN; in one embodiment, the target MN sends an Xn-U address indication message to the target SN to establish a communication link between the target MN and the target SN.
4、源SN向MN回复释放请求确认信息。4. The source SN replies to the MN with a release request confirmation message.
5、MN向源SN发送Xn-U地址指示信息,Xn-U地址指示信息携带有MN、目标SN的反传地址,SN基于该反传地址向MN、目标SN进行数据反传,即向MN、目标SN发送反传数据。5. The MN sends Xn-U address indication information to the source SN. The Xn-U address indication information carries the reverse transmission addresses of the MN and the target SN. The SN performs data reverse transmission to the MN and the target SN based on the reverse transmission address, that is, to the MN. , the target SN sends the reverse transmission data.
6、MN发送切换重配信息给用户设备UE,该切换重配信息包括双连接切换过程的记录信息。6. The MN sends handover reconfiguration information to the user equipment UE. The handover reconfiguration information includes record information of the dual connection handover process.
7、核心网(5GC)向源SN和MN发送End Marker Packet之后,源SN向MN、目标SN发送终止标识End Marker Packet,MN向目标SN发送终止标识End Marker Packet,MN、目标SN各自分别根据承载terminated信息和终止标识,停止接收反传数据,例如MN在接收到源SN发送的终止标识时停止接收反传数据,目标SN在接收到源SN、MN两侧发送的终止标识时停止接收反传数据。7. After the core network (5GC) sends the End Marker Packet to the source SN and the MN, the source SN sends the termination identifier End Marker Packet to the MN and the target SN, and the MN sends the termination identifier End Marker Packet to the target SN. The MN and the target SN each respond according to Carrying the terminated information and termination identifier, it stops receiving the reverse data. For example, the MN stops receiving the reverse data when it receives the termination identifier sent by the source SN. The target SN stops receiving the reverse data when it receives the termination identifier sent by the source SN and MN. transfer data.
需要说明的是,在MR-DC组网场景下,对于non Split PDU Session承载,源侧基站的承载指示信息为源MN的承载指示信息(承载terminated信息),仅源MN进行数据反传、源SN不进行数据反传;或者,源侧基站的承载指示信息为源SN的承载指示信息(承载terminated信息),源SN进行数据反传、源MN不进行数据反传。可理解的,支持non Split PDU Session承载的双连接切换过程可参照上述实施例的具体实施步骤,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that in the MR-DC networking scenario, for non-Split PDU Session bearers, the bearer indication information of the source-side base station is the bearer indication information of the source MN (bearer terminated information), and only the source MN performs data backtransmission, source The SN does not perform data reverse transmission; or, the bearer indication information of the source side base station is the bearer indication information (bearer terminated information) of the source SN, the source SN performs data reverse transmission, and the source MN does not perform data reverse transmission. It is understandable that the specific implementation steps of the above embodiments can be referred to for the dual connection switching process supporting non-Split PDU Session bearers, which will not be described again here.
请参阅图14,图14为本公开提供的一种基站的结构示意性框图。Please refer to Figure 14, which is a schematic structural block diagram of a base station provided by the present disclosure.
如图14所示,基站300包括处理器301和存储器302,处理器301和存储器302通过总线303连接,该总线比如为I2C(Inter-integrated Circuit)总线。As shown in Figure 14, the base station 300 includes a processor 301 and a memory 302. The processor 301 and the memory 302 are connected through a bus 303, which is, for example, an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
其中,该基站300可以是源侧基站或者目标侧基站。其中,源侧基站包括源主节点MN和源辅节点SN;目标侧基站包括目标主节点MN和目标辅节点SN,或者目标侧基站为一个目标基站,目标基站例如为目标gNB(5G基站)。The base station 300 may be a source-side base station or a target-side base station. The source base station includes a source master node MN and a source slave node SN; the target base station includes a target master node MN and a target slave node SN, or the target base station is a target base station, and the target base station is, for example, a target gNB (5G base station).
在一示例性实施例中,处理器301用于提供计算和控制能力,支撑整个基站的运行。处理器301可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器301还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。其中,通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。In an exemplary embodiment, the processor 301 is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire base station. The processor 301 can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU). The processor 301 can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC). ), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor.
在一示例性实施例中,存储器302可以是Flash芯片、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)磁盘、光盘、U盘或移动硬盘等。In an exemplary embodiment, the memory 302 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) disk, an optical disk, a USB disk, a mobile hard disk, or the like.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图14中示出的结构,仅仅是与本公开相关的部分结构的框图,并不构成对本公开所应用于其上的基站的限定,具体的基站可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in Figure 14 is only a block diagram of a partial structure related to the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the base station to which the present disclosure is applied. Specific base stations may include those in the figure. More or fewer parts are shown, or certain parts are combined, or have different parts arrangements.
其中,处理器用于运行存储在存储器中的计算机程序,并在执行计算机程序时实现本公开提供的任意一种所述的切换控制方法。Wherein, the processor is used to run a computer program stored in the memory, and implement any one of the switching control methods provided by this disclosure when executing the computer program.
在一实施例中,切换控制方法应用于目标侧基站,处理器用于运行存储在存储器中的计算机程序,并在执行计算机程序时实现如下步骤:获取用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,切换请求信息包括源侧基站的承载指示信息,承载指示信息用于指示无线承载的分组数据汇聚位于源侧基站的信息;基于切换请求信息生成反传地址信息,并将反传地址信息发送至源 侧基站,以使源侧基站基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据和终止标识,终止标识用于表征反传数据发送结束;根据承载指示信息和终止标识,接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。In one embodiment, the handover control method is applied to the target side base station, and the processor is used to run a computer program stored in the memory, and implement the following steps when executing the computer program: obtain handover request information used to indicate dual connection handover, handover The request information includes bearer indication information of the source-side base station. The bearer indication information is used to instruct the packet data of the wireless bearer to aggregate information located at the source-side base station; generate reverse transmission address information based on the handover request information, and send the reverse transmission address information to the source side base station, so that the source side base station sends reverse transmission data and a termination identifier to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address information. The termination identifier is used to indicate the end of the reverse transmission data transmission; according to the bearer indication information and the termination identifier, receive the reverse transmission data sent by the source side base station Transmit data back.
在一实施例中,处理器在实现根据承载指示信息和终止标识,接收源侧基站发送的反传数据时,用于实现:根据承载指示信息,确定待接收的目标终止标识;在接收的终止标识与目标终止标识相匹配时,停止接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。In one embodiment, when receiving the reverse transmission data sent by the source-side base station according to the bearer indication information and the termination identifier, the processor is configured to: determine the target termination identifier to be received according to the bearer indication information; upon the termination of the reception When the identifier matches the target termination identifier, stop receiving the reverse transmission data sent by the source-side base station.
在一实施例中,处理器在实现根据承载指示信息,确定待接收的目标终止标识之后,还用于实现:在接收的终止标识与目标终止标识不匹配时,继续接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。In one embodiment, after determining the target termination identifier to be received based on the bearer indication information, the processor is also configured to: when the received termination identifier does not match the target termination identifier, continue to receive the response sent by the source-side base station. transfer data.
在一实施例中,处理器在实现源侧基站包括源主节点MN和源辅节点SN;根据承载指示信息,确定待接收的目标终止标识时,用于实现:若承载指示信息包括源MN的承载指示信息和源SN的承载指示信息,则确定待接收的目标终止标识包括源MN和源SN两侧各自发送的终止标识;若承载指示信息为源MN的承载指示信息,则确定待接收的目标终止标识为源MN一侧对应发送的终止标识;若承载指示信息为源SN的承载指示信息,则确定待接收的目标终止标识为源SN一侧对应发送的终止标识。In one embodiment, when the processor implements that the source side base station includes the source primary node MN and the source secondary node SN; when determining the target termination identifier to be received according to the bearer indication information, the processor is used to implement: if the bearer indication information includes the source MN's If the bearer indication information is the bearer indication information of the source SN, then it is determined that the target termination identifier to be received includes the termination identifier sent by both sides of the source MN and the source SN; if the bearer indication information is the bearer indication information of the source MN, then it is determined that the target termination identifier to be received is the bearer indication information of the source MN. The target termination identification is the termination identification correspondingly sent by the source MN side; if the bearer indication information is the bearer indication information of the source SN, it is determined that the target termination identification to be received is the termination identification correspondingly sent by the source SN side.
在一实施例中,处理器在实现将反传地址信息发送至源侧基站,以使源侧基站基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据和终止标识时,用于实现:将反传地址信息发送至源MN,以使源MN基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据,并在反传数据发送结束时向目标侧基站发送终止标识;和/或将反传地址信息发送至源SN,以使源SN基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据,并在反传数据发送结束时向目标侧基站发送终止标识。In one embodiment, when the processor implements sending the reverse transmission address information to the source-side base station so that the source-side base station sends the reverse transmission data and the termination identifier to the target-side base station based on the reverse transmission address information, the processor is configured to implement: The transmission address information is sent to the source MN, so that the source MN sends the reverse transmission data to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address information, and sends a termination identifier to the target side base station when the transmission of the reverse transmission data ends; and/or the reverse transmission address information is sent to the source MN. Sent to the source SN, so that the source SN sends reverse transmission data to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address information, and sends a termination identifier to the target side base station when the transmission of the reverse transmission data ends.
在一实施例中,目标侧基站包括一个目标基站;或者目标侧基站包括目标主节点MN和目标辅节点SN。In an embodiment, the target base station includes one target base station; or the target base station includes a target master node MN and a target secondary node SN.
在一实施例中,切换控制方法应用于源侧基站,处理器用于运行存储在存储器中的计算机程序,并在执行计算机程序时实现如下步骤:生成用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,切换请求信息包括源侧基站的承载指示信息,承载指示信息用于指示无线承载的分组数据汇聚位于源侧基站的信息;基于切换请求信息获取目标侧基站的反传地址信息;基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据,并在反传数据发送结束时发送终止标识,以使目标侧基站根据承载指示信息和终止标识,接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。In one embodiment, the handover control method is applied to the source-side base station, and the processor is configured to run a computer program stored in the memory, and implement the following steps when executing the computer program: generate handover request information for indicating dual connection handover, handover The request information includes the bearer indication information of the source-side base station. The bearer indication information is used to instruct the packet data of the wireless bearer to aggregate information located at the source-side base station; obtain the reverse transmission address information of the target-side base station based on the handover request information; The target side base station sends the reverse transmission data and sends a termination identifier when the transmission of the reverse transmission data ends, so that the target side base station receives the reverse transmission data sent by the source side base station according to the bearer indication information and the termination identifier.
在一实施例中,源侧基站包括源主节点MN和源辅节点SN;处理器在实现基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据和终止标识时,用于实现:源MN基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据,并在反传数据发送结束时向目标侧基站发送终止标识;和/或源SN基于反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据,并在反传数据发送结束时向目标侧基站发送终止标识。In one embodiment, the source side base station includes a source master node MN and a source secondary node SN; when the processor implements sending the reverse transmission data and the termination identification to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address information, the processor is used to implement: the source MN based on the reverse transmission address information. The source SN sends the reverse transmission data to the target base station based on the reverse transmission address information, and sends a termination identifier to the target side base station when the reverse transmission data transmission is completed; and/or the source SN sends the reverse transmission data to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address information, and sends the reverse transmission data to the target side base station at the end of the reverse transmission data transmission. When the data transmission is completed, a termination identifier is sent to the target base station.
在一实施例中,处理器在实现基于切换请求信息获取目标侧基站的反传地址信息时,用于实现:源MN基于切换请求信息生成反传地址信息,并将反传地址信息发送给源SN;或者源MN将切换请求信息发送至目标侧基站,以使目标侧基站基于切换请求信息生成反传地址信息,并将反传地址信息发送至源MN。In one embodiment, when the processor obtains the reverse transmission address information of the target side base station based on the handover request information, the processor is configured to: the source MN generates the reverse transmission address information based on the handover request information, and sends the reverse transmission address information to the source SN; or the source MN sends the handover request information to the target base station, so that the target base station generates the reverse address information based on the handover request information, and sends the reverse address information to the source MN.
在一实施例中,处理器在实现生成用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息之后,还用于实现:源MN向源SN发送释放请求信息,释放请求信息用于指示源SN断开与源MN之间的通信连接;源SN向源MN回复释放请求确认信息,释放请求确认信息用于通知源MN确认断开与源SN之间的通信连接。In one embodiment, after generating the handover request information for instructing dual connection handover, the processor is also configured to: the source MN sends release request information to the source SN, and the release request information is used to instruct the source SN to disconnect from the source SN. Communication connection between MNs; the source SN replies to the source MN with release request confirmation information, and the release request confirmation information is used to notify the source MN to confirm the disconnection of the communication connection with the source SN.
需要说明的是,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的基站的具体工作过程,可以参考前述切换控制方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working process of the base station described above can be referred to the corresponding process in the aforementioned handover control method embodiment, and will not be described again here. .
本公开还提供一种存储介质,用于计算机可读存储,所述存储介质存储有一个或者多个程序,所述一个或者多个程序可被一个或者多个处理器执行,以实现如本公开提供的任一项切换控制方法的步骤。The present disclosure also provides a storage medium for computer-readable storage. The storage medium stores one or more programs. The one or more programs can be executed by one or more processors to implement the present disclosure. Steps to switch control methods for any of the provided options.
其中,存储介质可以是前述实施例基站的内部存储单元,例如基站的硬盘或内存。存储 介质也可以是基站的外部存储设备,例如基站上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。The storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the base station in the aforementioned embodiment, such as a hard disk or memory of the base station. storage The medium can also be an external storage device of the base station, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card (Flash Card), etc. equipped on the base station.
本公开提供一种切换控制方法、基站及存储介质,本公开中的目标侧基站获取指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,该切换请求信息包括源侧基站的承载指示信息;目标侧基站基于切换请求信息生成反传地址信息,并将反传地址信息发送至源侧基站,以使源侧基站基于该反传地址信息向目标侧基站发送反传数据和终止标识;目标侧基站根据该承载指示信息和终止标识,接收源侧基站发送的反传数据。通过上述方式,在MR-DC双连接切换过程中,目标侧基站能够有效识别是否需要接收源侧基站中的MN和SN两侧发送的终止标识,还是仅需接收源侧基站中的MN、SN一侧发送的终止标识,避免双连接切换过程中的反传数据丢失或者切换时延拉长,解决流量掉沟以及断流问题。The present disclosure provides a handover control method, a base station and a storage medium. In the present disclosure, the target base station obtains handover request information indicating dual connection handover. The handover request information includes the bearer indication information of the source side base station; the target base station based on the handover request The information generates the reverse transmission address information, and sends the reverse transmission address information to the source side base station, so that the source side base station sends the reverse transmission data and termination identification to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address information; the target side base station uses the bearer indication information and termination identifier, to receive the reverse transmission data sent by the source side base station. Through the above method, during the MR-DC dual connection handover process, the target base station can effectively identify whether it needs to receive the termination identifiers sent by the MN and SN in the source base station, or whether it only needs to receive the MN and SN in the source base station. The termination flag sent by one side avoids the loss of reverse transmission data or prolonged switching delay during dual connection switching, and solves the problem of traffic drop and interruption.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解,上文中所公开方法中的全部或某些步骤、系统、装置中的功能模块/单元可以被实施为软件、固件、硬件及其适当的组合。在硬件实施方式中,在以上描述中提及的功能模块/单元之间的划分不一定对应于物理组件的划分;例如,一个物理组件可以具有多个功能,或者一个功能或步骤可以由若干物理组件合作执行。某些物理组件或所有物理组件可以被实施为由处理器,如中央处理器、数字信号处理器或微处理器执行的软件,或者被实施为硬件,或者被实施为集成电路,如专用集成电路。这样的软件可以分布在计算机可读介质上,计算机可读介质可以包括计算机存储介质(或非暂时性介质)和通信介质(或暂时性介质)。如本领域普通技术人员公知的,术语计算机存储介质包括在用于存储信息(诸如计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或其他数据)的任何方法或技术中实施的易失性和非易失性、可移除和不可移除介质。计算机存储介质包括但不限于RAM、ROM、EEPROM、闪存或其他存储器技术、CD-ROM、数字多功能盘(DVD)或其他光盘存储、磁盒、磁带、磁盘存储或其他磁存储装置、或者可以用于存储期望的信息并且可以被计算机访问的任何其他的介质。此外,本领域普通技术人员公知的是,通信介质通常包含计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或者诸如载波或其他传输机制之类的调制数据信号中的其他数据,并且可包括任何信息递送介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or some steps, systems, and functional modules/units in the devices disclosed above can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and appropriate combinations thereof. In hardware implementations, the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may consist of several physical components. Components execute cooperatively. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, a digital signal processor, or a microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit . Such software may be distributed on computer-readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). As is known to those of ordinary skill in the art, the term computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. removable, removable and non-removable media. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, Digital Versatile Disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, tapes, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or may Any other medium used to store the desired information and that can be accessed by a computer. Additionally, it is known to those of ordinary skill in the art that communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and may include any information delivery media .
上述本公开序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。以上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above serial numbers of the present disclosure are only for description and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent methods within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure. Modifications or substitutions, these modifications or substitutions should be covered by the protection scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种切换控制方法,应用于目标侧基站,所述方法包括:A handover control method, applied to a target side base station, the method includes:
    获取用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,所述切换请求信息包括源侧基站的承载指示信息,所述承载指示信息用于指示无线承载的分组数据汇聚位于所述源侧基站的信息;Obtain handover request information for instructing dual connectivity handover, where the handover request information includes bearer indication information of the source-side base station, and the bearer indication information is used to indicate that the packet data of the wireless bearer converges with information located at the source-side base station;
    基于所述切换请求信息生成反传地址信息,并将所述反传地址信息发送至所述源侧基站,以使所述源侧基站基于所述反传地址信息向所述目标侧基站发送反传数据和终止标识,所述终止标识用于表征所述反传数据发送结束;Generate reverse transmission address information based on the handover request information, and send the reverse transmission address information to the source side base station, so that the source side base station sends reverse transmission to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address information. Transmission data and a termination identifier, the termination identifier is used to indicate the end of sending the reverse transmission data;
    根据所述承载指示信息和所述终止标识,接收所述源侧基站发送的反传数据。According to the bearer indication information and the termination identifier, the reverse transmission data sent by the source-side base station is received.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的切换控制方法,其中,所述根据所述承载指示信息和所述终止标识,接收所述源侧基站发送的反传数据,包括:The handover control method according to claim 1, wherein receiving the reverse transmission data sent by the source-side base station according to the bearer indication information and the termination identifier includes:
    根据所述承载指示信息,确定待接收的目标终止标识;Determine the target termination identifier to be received according to the bearer indication information;
    在接收的所述终止标识与所述目标终止标识相匹配时,停止接收所述源侧基站发送的反传数据。When the received termination identifier matches the target termination identifier, stop receiving the reverse transmission data sent by the source-side base station.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的切换控制方法,其中,所述根据所述承载指示信息,确定待接收的目标终止标识之后,还包括:The handover control method according to claim 2, wherein after determining the target termination identifier to be received according to the bearer indication information, the method further includes:
    在接收的所述终止标识与所述目标终止标识不匹配时,继续接收所述源侧基站发送的反传数据。When the received termination identifier does not match the target termination identifier, continue to receive the reverse transmission data sent by the source-side base station.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的切换控制方法,其中,所述源侧基站包括源主节点MN和源辅节点SN;所述根据所述承载指示信息,确定待接收的目标终止标识,包括:The handover control method according to claim 2, wherein the source side base station includes a source master node MN and a source secondary node SN; and determining the target termination identifier to be received according to the bearer indication information includes:
    若所述承载指示信息包括所述源MN的承载指示信息和所述源SN的承载指示信息,则确定待接收的目标终止标识包括所述源MN和源SN两侧各自发送的终止标识;If the bearer indication information includes the bearer indication information of the source MN and the source SN, it is determined that the target termination identifier to be received includes the termination identifier sent by both the source MN and the source SN;
    若所述承载指示信息为所述源MN的承载指示信息,则确定待接收的目标终止标识为所述源MN一侧对应发送的终止标识;If the bearer indication information is the bearer indication information of the source MN, it is determined that the target termination identifier to be received is the termination identifier correspondingly sent by the source MN side;
    若所述承载指示信息为所述源SN的承载指示信息,则确定待接收的目标终止标识为所述源SN一侧对应发送的终止标识。If the bearer indication information is the bearer indication information of the source SN, it is determined that the target termination identifier to be received is the termination identifier correspondingly sent by the source SN side.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的切换控制方法,其中,所述将所述反传地址信息发送至所述源侧基站,以使所述源侧基站基于所述反传地址信息向所述目标侧基站发送反传数据和终止标识,包括:The handover control method according to claim 1, wherein the sending the reverse transmission address information to the source side base station causes the source side base station to send the reverse transmission address information to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address information. Send backtransmission data and termination flags, including:
    将所述反传地址信息发送至源MN,以使所述源MN基于所述反传地址信息向所述目标侧基站发送反传数据,并在所述反传数据发送结束时向所述目标侧基站发送终止标识;和/或将所述反传地址信息发送至源SN,以使所述源SN基于所述反传地址信息向所述目标侧基站发送反传数据,并在所述反传数据发送结束时向所述目标侧基站发送终止标识。Send the reverse transmission address information to the source MN, so that the source MN sends reverse transmission data to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address information, and sends the reverse transmission data to the target when the transmission of the reverse transmission data ends. The side base station sends a termination identifier; and/or sends the reverse transmission address information to the source SN, so that the source SN sends reverse transmission data to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address information, and in the reverse transmission When the data transmission is completed, a termination identifier is sent to the target side base station.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的切换控制方法,其中,所述目标侧基站包括一个目标基站;或者The handover control method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the target base station includes a target base station; or
    所述目标侧基站包括目标主节点MN和目标辅节点SN。The target side base station includes a target master node MN and a target secondary node SN.
  7. 一种切换控制方法,应用于源侧基站,所述方法包括:A handover control method, applied to source-side base stations, the method includes:
    生成用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息,所述切换请求信息包括所述源侧基站的承载指示信息,所述承载指示信息用于指示无线承载的分组数据汇聚位于所述源侧基站的信息;Generate handover request information for instructing dual connectivity handover, where the handover request information includes bearer indication information of the source-side base station, and the bearer indication information is used to indicate that the packet data of the wireless bearer converges with information located at the source-side base station. ;
    基于所述切换请求信息获取目标侧基站的反传地址信息;Obtain the reverse transmission address information of the target side base station based on the handover request information;
    基于所述反传地址信息向所述目标侧基站发送反传数据和终止标识,以使所述目标侧基站根据所述承载指示信息和所述终止标识,接收所述源侧基站发送的反传数据。Send reverse transmission data and a termination identifier to the target base station based on the reverse transmission address information, so that the target base station receives the reverse transmission sent by the source base station according to the bearer indication information and the termination identifier. data.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的切换控制方法,其中,所述源侧基站包括源主节点MN和源辅节点SN;所述基于所述反传地址信息向所述目标侧基站发送反传数据和终止标识,包括:The handover control method according to claim 7, wherein the source base station includes a source master node MN and a source secondary node SN; and the reverse transmission data and termination are sent to the target base station based on the reverse transmission address information. Logo, including:
    源MN基于所述反传地址信息向所述目标侧基站发送反传数据,并在所述反传数据发送结束时向所述目标侧基站发送终止标识;和/或The source MN sends reverse transmission data to the target base station based on the reverse transmission address information, and sends a termination identifier to the target base station when the transmission of the reverse transmission data ends; and/or
    源SN基于所述反传地址信息向所述目标侧基站发送反传数据,并在所述反传数据发送 结束时向所述目标侧基站发送终止标识。The source SN sends reverse transmission data to the target side base station based on the reverse transmission address information, and when the reverse transmission data is sent At the end, a termination identifier is sent to the target base station.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的切换控制方法,其中,所述基于所述切换请求信息获取目标侧基站的反传地址信息,包括:The handover control method according to claim 8, wherein the obtaining the reverse transmission address information of the target base station based on the handover request information includes:
    源MN基于所述切换请求信息生成反传地址信息,并将所述反传地址信息发送给源SN;或者The source MN generates reverse transmission address information based on the handover request information, and sends the reverse transmission address information to the source SN; or
    源MN将所述切换请求信息发送至目标侧基站,以使所述目标侧基站基于所述切换请求信息生成反传地址信息,并将所述反传地址信息发送至所述源MN。The source MN sends the handover request information to the target base station, so that the target base station generates reverse transmission address information based on the handover request information, and sends the reverse transmission address information to the source MN.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的切换控制方法,其中,所述生成用于指示双连接切换的切换请求信息之后,还包括:The handover control method according to claim 8, wherein after generating the handover request information indicating dual connection handover, it further includes:
    源MN向源SN发送释放请求信息,所述释放请求信息用于指示所述源SN断开与所述源MN之间的通信连接;The source MN sends release request information to the source SN, where the release request information is used to instruct the source SN to disconnect the communication connection with the source MN;
    所述源SN向所述源MN回复释放请求确认信息,所述释放请求确认信息用于通知所述源MN确认断开与所述源SN之间的通信连接。The source SN replies to the source MN with release request confirmation information, and the release request confirmation information is used to notify the source MN to confirm the disconnection of the communication connection with the source SN.
  11. 一种基站,包括目标侧基站或源侧基站;所述基站包括处理器、存储器、存储在所述存储器上并可被所述处理器执行的计算机程序以及用于实现所述处理器和所述存储器之间的连接通信的数据总线,其中所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时,实现如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的切换控制方法的步骤。A base station, including a target side base station or a source side base station; the base station includes a processor, a memory, a computer program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, and a computer program for implementing the processor and the A data bus is used for connection and communication between memories, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the switching control method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 are implemented.
  12. 一种存储介质,用于计算机可读存储,所述存储介质存储有一个或者多个程序,所述一个或者多个程序可被一个或者多个处理器执行,以实现权利要求1至10中任一项所述的切换控制方法的步骤。 A storage medium for computer-readable storage, the storage medium stores one or more programs, the one or more programs can be executed by one or more processors to implement any of claims 1 to 10 The step of switching control method described in one item.
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