WO2023236883A1 - Computing power resource processing method and apparatus, and user equipment and computing power network device - Google Patents

Computing power resource processing method and apparatus, and user equipment and computing power network device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023236883A1
WO2023236883A1 PCT/CN2023/098222 CN2023098222W WO2023236883A1 WO 2023236883 A1 WO2023236883 A1 WO 2023236883A1 CN 2023098222 W CN2023098222 W CN 2023098222W WO 2023236883 A1 WO2023236883 A1 WO 2023236883A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
computing power
computing
network device
resource
request message
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/098222
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程志密
王亚鹏
Original Assignee
大唐移动通信设备有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 filed Critical 大唐移动通信设备有限公司
Publication of WO2023236883A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023236883A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/50Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/2866Architectures; Arrangements
    • H04L67/30Profiles
    • H04L67/306User profiles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/60Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources
    • H04L67/63Routing a service request depending on the request content or context

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a computing power resource processing method, device, user equipment and computing power network equipment.
  • the present disclosure provides a computing power resource processing method, device, user equipment and computing power network equipment, which solves the problems of waste of computing power resources and high cost in the current computing power resource processing method.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computing resource processing method, including:
  • the user equipment sends a first request message to the computing power network device, where the first request message is used to request the configuration of computing power resources;
  • the user equipment receives a first response message sent by the computing power network device, where the first response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been configured;
  • the user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device, where the second request message is used to request the release of the computing power resource.
  • the method further includes:
  • the user equipment receives a second response message sent by the computing power network device, where the second response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been released.
  • the first request message carries at least one of the following information:
  • the user equipment When the computing power resource is in an unused state, the user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device.
  • the unused status of the computing resources includes at least one of the following:
  • the duration of continuous unused computing resources reaches a preset threshold.
  • the user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device, including:
  • the user equipment receives the resource usage indication message sent by the computing power network device
  • the user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device according to the resource usage indication message.
  • the user equipment receives the registration response message sent by the computing power network equipment.
  • the user equipment sends a de-registration request message to the computing power network equipment
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computing resource processing method, including:
  • the computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user equipment according to the first request message, and sends a first response message to the user equipment;
  • the computing power network device releases the computing power resource according to the second request message.
  • the computing power network device releases the computing power resource according to the second request message. After that, it also includes:
  • the computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user equipment according to the first request message, including:
  • the computing power network device determines the resource usage requirement based on the application usage requirement information, and configures computing power for the user equipment according to the resource usage requirement. resource;
  • the computing power network device determines the application or resource usage requirement based on the business usage requirement information, and provides the user with the application or resource usage requirement based on the application or resource usage requirement.
  • Equipment configuration computing resources
  • the computing power network device before the computing power network device receives the second request message sent by the user equipment, it further includes:
  • the computing power network device monitors the usage information of the computing power resources by the user equipment
  • the computing power network device sends a resource usage indication message to the user equipment according to the usage information of the computing power resource.
  • the usage information of the computing resources includes at least one of the following:
  • the computing power network device before the computing power network device receives the first request message sent by the user device to request configuration of computing power resources, it further includes:
  • the computing power network device receives the registration request message sent by the user device
  • the computing power network device When the user equipment is authenticated or authorized, the computing power network device sends a registration acceptance response message to the user equipment.
  • the computing resource processing method also includes:
  • the computing power network device receives the de-registration request message sent by the user device;
  • the computing power network device performs de-registration processing on the user equipment according to the de-registration request message, and sends a de-registration acceptance response message to the user equipment.
  • the computing power network device performs de-registration processing on the user equipment according to the de-registration request message, including:
  • the computing power network device releases the computing power resource and performs deregistration processing on the user equipment.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a user equipment, including:
  • a first sending unit configured to send a first request message requesting configuration of computing power resources to the computing power network device
  • a first receiving unit configured to receive a first response message sent by the computing power network device according to the first request message, where the first response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been configured;
  • the second sending unit is configured to send a second request message requesting the release of the computing power resource to the computing power network device.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computing power network device, including:
  • a first receiving unit configured to receive a first request message sent by the user equipment requesting configuration of computing resources
  • a first processing unit configured to configure computing resources for the user equipment according to the first request message, and send a first response message to the user equipment;
  • a second receiving unit configured to receive a second request message sent by the user equipment requesting the release of the computing resource
  • the second processing unit is configured to release the computing resource according to the second request message.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program.
  • the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute a computing resource processing method on the user equipment side. or the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the steps in the computing power resource processing method on the computing power network device side.
  • Figure 3 shows a flow chart of a computing power resource processing method on the computing power network device side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of the registration process according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 10 shows a block diagram of user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • system and “network” are often used interchangeably in this article.
  • 5G fifth generation mobile communication
  • applicable systems may be Global System of Mobile Communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) general packet Wireless service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS) system, Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD) system, Long Term Evolution Advanced, LTE-A) system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability For Microwave Access (Wimax) system, 5G New Radio (NR) system, etc.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • General Packet Radio Service General Packet Radio Service
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • Wimax Worldwide Interoperability
  • MIMO transmission can be single-user MIMO (Single User MIMO, SU-MIMO) or multiple User MIMO (Multiple User MIMO, MU-MIMO).
  • MIMO transmission can be two-dimensional MIMO (2D-MIMO), three-dimensional MIMO (3D-MIMO), full-dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO) or massive-MIMO (massive-MIMO), or It is diversity transmission or precoding transmission or beamforming transmission, etc.
  • the term "and/or” describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. these three situations.
  • the character "/” generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • the term “plurality” refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar to it.
  • the computing power network is a new network architecture that deeply integrates computing networks. It is based on network technology and connects distributed computing nodes through a ubiquitous network to achieve automated deployment of services, optimal routing and load balancing, thereby building a computing power-aware computing network.
  • the new network infrastructure ensures that the network can dispatch computing resources in different locations on demand and in real time, improves network and computing resource utilization, and further enhances user experience, thereby achieving ubiquitous network, ubiquitous computing power, and omnipresent intelligence. .
  • VR Virtual Reality
  • AR Augmented Reality
  • V2X Vehicle to X
  • the API Application Programming Interface
  • NPU Network Processing Unit
  • OAM Operation Administration and Maintenance
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computing power resource processing method, device, user equipment and computing power network equipment to solve the problems of waste of computing power resources and high cost in the current computing power resource processing method.
  • the method, device and equipment are based on the concept of the same application. Since the principles of solving problems of the method and the device are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repeated details will not be repeated.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computing resource processing method, which specifically includes the following steps:
  • a first request message can be sent to the computing power network device to request the computing power network device to configure corresponding computing power resources.
  • the first request message may carry at least one of the following information: application usage requirement information; business usage requirement information; resource usage requirement information.
  • Step 22 The user equipment receives the first response message sent by the computing network device.
  • the first response message Information is used to indicate that computing resources have been configured.
  • Step 23 The user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device.
  • the second request message is used to request the release of the computing power resource.
  • the user device after the user device requests the configuration of computing resources from the computing network device, it can deploy applications or directly access services as needed to use the computing resources.
  • the computing power resources configured by the computing power network device for the user device are greater than the computing power resources actually used by the user device, the user device can request the computing power network device to release the remaining computing power resources.
  • the computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user device, and the computing power usage requirements of the user device change, the user device can request the computing power network device to release the computing power resources.
  • the user can request the computing power network
  • the device releases the computing power resources and reconfigures the computing power resources, or the user device can first request the computing power network device to release the computing power resources, and then again requests the computing power network device to reconfigure the computing power resources according to the usage requirements.
  • the implementation of this disclosure Examples are not limited.
  • the user equipment may send a first request message requesting the configuration of computing power resources to the computing power network device, so that the computing power network device configures the corresponding computing power resources for the user equipment.
  • the user equipment After the user equipment receives the first response message sent by the computing power network device according to the first request message, it can deploy applications or directly access services as needed, and the user equipment can also send a request to the computing power network device to release computing power resources.
  • the user device can request the configuration of computing power resources from the computing power network device multiple times. For example, after the user device requests the configuration of computing power resources for the first time, it deploys applications as needed or directly accesses the business, etc., and requests the computing power network. The device releases remaining computing power resources. User equipment can also request the configuration of computing power resources from the computing power network device again according to usage needs, and each request can be independent of each other. stand.
  • the user equipment after the user equipment sends the second request message to the computing power network device, it also includes:
  • the user equipment can send a second request message to the computing power network device according to the needs to release the corresponding computing power resources.
  • the second request message can carry information such as user-application identification or user identification, so that the computing power network can The device releases the corresponding computing power resource according to the second request message. After the computing power network device releases the corresponding computing power resource, it can also feed back a second response message to the user device to notify the user device that the computing power resource has been released.
  • the user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device, including:
  • the user equipment When the computing power resource is in an unused state, the user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device.
  • the duration of continuous unused computing resources reaches the preset threshold.
  • the user equipment receives the resource usage instruction message sent by the computing power network equipment;
  • the user device receives the registration acceptance response message sent by the computing network device.
  • the user device can send a registration request message to the computing power network device to apply to become a legal user.
  • the registration request message may carry user identity information (such as name, ID number, etc.), registration location information, business scenarios of interest, etc.
  • the user equipment's request to register with the computing power network device can be registered before the first request for configuration of computing power resources, that is, the user equipment can be pre-registered for subsequent requests for computing power resource configuration, or the user equipment can also be
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited to requesting registration at the same time as requesting to configure computing resources for the first time.
  • the computing resource processing method also includes:
  • the user device receives the de-registration acceptance response message sent by the computing power network device.
  • This embodiment also provides a de-registration function.
  • the user equipment can send a de-registration request message to the computing power network device to request de-registration (such as releasing the context of the user equipment).
  • the deregistration request message may carry information such as user identification.
  • Step 31 The computing power network device receives the first request message sent by the user device.
  • the computing power control layer in the computing power network device can generate forwarding processing logic based on the received information, and send the forwarding processing logic configuration request to the computing power resource layer in the computing power network device.
  • a response message is sent to the computing power control layer in the computing power network device.
  • the computing power control layer in the computing power network device may send a first response message to the user device to notify the user device that the computing power requirement has been accepted, that is, the computing power resources have been configured.
  • the first response message may carry the user-resource identification.
  • the user equipment can deploy applications or directly access services as needed, which is not limited to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Step 33 The computing power network device receives the second request message sent by the user device.
  • Step 34 The computing power network device releases the computing power resource according to the second request message.
  • the second request message may carry user-resource identification, user identification and other information.
  • the computing power network device can release corresponding computing power resources according to the second request message.
  • the computing power control layer of the computing power network device releases the forwarding and routing paths according to the second release message, and sends a third release message for releasing the forwarding processing logic to the computing power resource layer of the computing power network device.
  • the computing resource layer of the computing network device deletes the forwarding processing logic according to the third release message, and sends a release response message to release the forwarding and routing paths to the computing network management layer.
  • the computing network management layer deletes the context information corresponding to the user device according to the release response message, that is, releases the corresponding computing power resources.
  • the computing network device can configure corresponding computing resources for the user device according to the first request message sent by the user device, and feed back the first response message to the user device.
  • the user equipment can deploy applications or directly access services as needed, and the user equipment can also send a second request message requesting the release of computing power resources to the computing power network device.
  • the computing power network device can according to the The second request message releases the computing power resources, so that when the computing power resources configured by the computing power network device for the user device are greater than the computing power resources actually used by the user device, or the computing power usage requirements of the user device change, the computing power resource can be released. Release computing resources in a timely manner to reduce waste of computing resources and lower costs on the user side.
  • the computing power network device after releasing the computing resources according to the second request message, the computing power network device also includes:
  • the computing power network device sends a second response message to the user equipment, where the second response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been released.
  • the user equipment can send a second request message to the computing power network equipment according to the needs to resolve the problem.
  • the second request message may carry information such as user-application identification or user identification.
  • the computing power network device releases the corresponding computing power resource according to the second request message, and after the computing power network device releases the corresponding computing power resource, it can also feed back a second response message to the user device to notify the user device that the computing power resource has been released. human resources.
  • the computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user equipment according to the first request message, including:
  • the computing power network device determines the resource usage requirement based on the application usage requirement information, and configures computing power resources for the user device according to the resource usage requirement;
  • the computing power network device determines the application or resource usage requirement based on the business usage requirement information, and configures computing power resources for the user device based on the application or resource usage requirement;
  • the computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user equipment according to the resource usage requirement information.
  • the user equipment can directly carry resource usage requirement information through the first request message, such as computing power type, computing power amount and other parameters, such as GPU number, CPU, etc.
  • the computing power network device can directly provide the user with the resource usage requirement information based on the resource usage requirement information.
  • the device is configured with corresponding computing resources.
  • the user can also carry service usage requirement information through the first request message, such as what kind of services the user equipment needs to perform, so that the computing power network device converts the services that the user equipment needs to perform into application or resource requirements, and further configures the corresponding computing power. human resources.
  • the user equipment can also carry application usage requirement information through the first request message, such as the usage scenario of the user device (such as AI games, etc.), and the computing power network device converts it into resource requirements based on the usage scenario of the user device, and further configures the corresponding Computing resources.
  • the usage scenario of the user device such as AI games, etc.
  • the computing power network device converts it into resource requirements based on the usage scenario of the user device, and further configures the corresponding Computing resources.
  • the computing power network device can provide appropriate computing power resources for the user device based on different needs on the user device side, thereby maximizing the use of computing power network resources and reducing resource waste.
  • the user device can decide on its own whether to request the computing power network device to release the corresponding computing power resources, or the user device can also decide whether to request the computing power network device to release the corresponding computing power resources based on relevant instructions from the computing power network device. freed. The user device decides whether to request the release of computing power
  • the resources depend on the user equipment implementation, and only the instructions related to the computing power network side equipment are explained here.
  • the computing power network device before the computing power network device receives the second request message sent by the user device, it also includes:
  • the computing power network equipment monitors the usage information of the computing power resources by the user equipment
  • the computing power network device sends a resource usage instruction message to the user device based on the usage information of the computing power resource.
  • the usage information of computing resources includes at least one of the following:
  • the used computing resources include but are not limited to: the duration of the used computing resources, the proportion of the used computing resources to the configured computing resources, the duration of continuous use of computing resources, the continuous use of computing resources The ratio of the duration to the duration of continuous unused computing resources, etc.
  • the usage information of the computing resources may also include unused computing resources, such as the duration of unused computing resources, the proportion of unused computing resources to the configured computing resources, the number of consecutive unused computing resources, and the number of consecutive unused computing resources. duration of human resources, etc.
  • the computing network device can monitor the usage information of the computing resources by the user equipment, such as the used computing resources, the proportion of the used computing resources to the configured computing resources, unused computing resources, The proportion of unused computing resources to the configured computing resources, the duration of continuous use of computing resources, the duration of continuous unused computing resources, the ratio of the duration of continuous use of computing resources to the duration of continuous unused computing resources etc., to determine the usage of computing resources by user equipment.
  • the computing power network device can indicate the usage of computing power resources by the user equipment through the resource indication message, so that the user equipment can decide whether to request the release of the corresponding computing power resources from the computing power network device according to the resource indication message.
  • the computing power network device can also determine whether to directly instruct the user device to release computing power resources by monitoring the usage information of the computing power resource by the user device. For example, when the computing power network device detects that the user device has not used computing power resources for a period of time that reaches a preset threshold, it can instruct the user device through a resource usage instruction message that it needs to release computing power resources to reduce the waste of computing power resources, so that the user The device can request the network device to release the corresponding computing power resources according to the resource usage indication message.
  • the computing power network device before the computing power network device receives the first request message sent by the user device, it also includes:
  • the computing power network device receives the registration request message sent by the user device
  • the computing power network device performs authentication or authorization processing of the user device based on the registration request message
  • the computing power network device When the user equipment is authenticated or authorized, the computing power network device sends a registration acceptance response message to the user equipment.
  • the computing power network device can perform authentication or authorization processing based on the registration request message of the user device. After the authentication or authorization is successful, a registration acceptance response message can be sent to the user to notify the user that the device registration is successful.
  • the registration acceptance response message can carry the user's account information (such as user identification), usable applications and other information. The usable applications can be selectively used by subsequent users.
  • the computing power network device is based on the registration location or based on The business scenario that the user is interested in or based on the registration location and the business scenario that the user is interested in, etc., the nearby deployed or deployable application, or the deployed or deployable application associated with the business scenario, or the nearby, related to the business scenario
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to deployed or deployable applications associated with the scenario.
  • the computing resource processing method also includes:
  • the computing power network device receives the de-registration request message sent by the user device;
  • the computing power network device deregisters the user device according to the deregistration request message, and sends a deregistration acceptance response message to the user device.
  • This embodiment also provides a de-registration function.
  • the user equipment can send a de-registration request message to the computing power network device to request de-registration (such as releasing the context of the user equipment).
  • the deregistration request message may carry information such as user identification.
  • the computing power network device performs de-registration processing on the user device according to the de-registration request message, including:
  • the computing power network equipment de-registers the user equipment
  • the computing power network device releases the computing power resources and deregisters the user equipment.
  • the computing power network device involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be understood as a network device that supports computing power.
  • the network device can be used to exchange received air frames and Internet Protocol (IP) packets as a wireless terminal device.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • a router to the rest of the access network which may include an IP communications network.
  • Network devices also coordinate attribute management of the air interface.
  • the network equipment involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a network equipment (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in the Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA).
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • GSM Global System for Mobile communications
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • network equipment may include centralized unit (Centralized Unit, CU) nodes and distributed unit (Distributed Unit, DU) nodes.
  • the centralized unit and distributed unit may also be arranged geographically separately.
  • Step 41 The user device sends a registration request message to the computing power service layer of the computing power network device to register in the computing power network and become a legal user.
  • the registration request message can carry user information.
  • user information can include but is not limited to name and identity. Certificate number, registration location, business scenarios of interest and other information.
  • Step 42 The computing power service layer performs authentication/authorization processing on user information.
  • Step 43 After successful authentication/authorization, send a registration acceptance response message to the user device.
  • the information carried includes but is not limited to the user's account information (such as user ID), usable applications and other information.
  • the usable applications are available for subsequent use.
  • the user's selective use is based on the registration location or the business scenario that the user is interested in, or the nearby deployed or deployable application, or the application that is associated with the business scenario. Deployed or deployable applications, or nearby deployed or deployable applications associated with business scenarios.
  • Step 51 The user equipment initiates a first request message for application requirements to the computing power service layer of the computing power network device, which may carry information such as application type, user identification, user current location information, network requirement information (or network-related parameters) and other information.
  • the network-related parameters refer to parameters such as bandwidth, delay, packet loss, and delay jitter.
  • Step 52 The computing power service layer converts application requirements into computing power resource requirements, and sends an application request message to the computing network management layer of the computing power network device, which can carry the application type, user ID, user's current location, network-related parameters, Computing resource requirements and other information.
  • Step 53 Based on the information carried in the application request message, network topology information, computing power resource topology and other information, the computing network management layer determines the application location that the user wants to use or determines the application deployment location, computing power forwarding and routing path that the user wants to use. , computing power forwarding strategy, user-application identification and other information. And sends a forwarding and routing path establishment request message to the computing power control layer of the computing power network device.
  • the message carries information such as computing power forwarding and routing paths, computing power forwarding policy, user-application identification, etc.
  • the application location or application deployment location can deploy applications for users according to needs or deploy applications according to the usage of computing resources. For example, if the user requires low latency, it can be deployed close to the user's current location.
  • Step 54 Based on the received information, the computing power control layer generates the forwarding processing logic of the computing power resource layer of the computing power network device, and sends the forwarding processing logic configuration request to the computing power resource layer.
  • Step 55 After the computing resource layer successfully configures computing resources, it sends a response message to the computing power control layer.
  • Steps 56 to 58 The computing power network device notifies the user that the device application requirement has been accepted, and the user can use the required application and can carry the user-application identification.
  • the computing power service layer and users will save user-application identification.
  • Step 61 The user equipment initiates a first request message for resources/business requirements to the computing power service layer of the computing power network device, which may carry computing power resources/business requirements, user identification, user current location information, network demand information (or network-related parameters) and other information.
  • network-related parameters refer to parameters such as bandwidth, delay, packet loss, delay jitter, etc.
  • computing power resource requirements refer to specific computing power requirements, including computing power type and corresponding computing power, such as the number of GPUs, CPU, etc.
  • Business requirements refer to the services that users want to perform.
  • Step 62 If the user device only sends business requirements, the computing power service layer can convert the business requirements into requirements for applications or computing resources.
  • the computing power service layer sends a computing power resource request message to the computing network management layer of the computing power network device, which can carry the application or computing power resource (including computing power type, amount of computing power type, etc.), user ID, user's current location, network Related parameters and other information.
  • Step 63 Based on the information carried in the computing resource request message, network topology information, computing resource topology and other information, the computing network management layer determines the application or computing resource location, computing power forwarding and routing path, computing power to be used by the user Forward information such as policy, user-resource identification, and create contextual information. And sends a forwarding and routing path establishment request message to the computing power control layer of the computing power network device, which can carry information such as computing power forwarding and routing paths, computing power forwarding policies, user-resource identification, etc.
  • the location of applications or computing resources can be selected based on the user's needs or based on the usage of the computing resources of the entire computing network. For example, if the user requires low latency, then select a location close to the user's current location.
  • Step 64 Based on the received information, the computing power control layer generates the forwarding processing logic of the computing power resource layer of the computing power network device, and sends the forwarding processing logic configuration request to the computing power resource layer.
  • Step 65 After successfully configuring computing resources, the computing resource layer sends a response message to the computing power control layer.
  • Steps 66 to 68 The computing power network notifies that the resource/business requirement has been accepted and can carry the user-resource identifier.
  • the computing power service layer and users will save the user-resource identification. After receiving the acceptance response, the user can deploy his own application or directly access the business as needed.
  • Step 71 The computing power network equipment monitors the usage of computing power resources of the user equipment. For example, it monitors that the resources of a certain service of the user equipment have been unused for a certain period of time. This time period is determined by the computing power network. Sure. Based on the monitoring results, the computing power network device determines to send a resource usage indication message to the user. For example, the parameters carried in the resource usage indication message are the duration of unused resources, or the duration of the unused state, etc.
  • Step 72 When the application usage ends or the resource usage indication message is received, the user equipment initiates a second request message for application release to the computing power service layer of the computing power network device, which may carry user-application identification, user identification and other information.
  • Step 73 Based on the information carried in the application release request, the computing power service layer sends an application release request to the computing network management layer of the computing power network device, which may carry user-application identification, user identification and other information.
  • Step 74 The computing network management layer determines the released forwarding and routing paths based on the user-application identifier, and sends a forwarding and routing path release request message to the computing power control layer of the computing power network device.
  • Step 75 After receiving the message, the computing power control layer executes the forwarding and routing path release instructions, and sends a forwarding processing logic release request to the computing power resource layer of the computing power network device.
  • Step 76 The forwarding device of the computing resource layer deletes the corresponding forwarding processing logic and sends a response.
  • Step 77 After receiving the forwarding and routing path release response, the computing network management layer deletes the corresponding context information.
  • Steps 78 to 79 Send an application release acceptance response to the user device.
  • Step 81 The computing power network equipment monitors the usage of computing power resources of the user equipment. For example, it monitors that the resources of a certain service of the user equipment have been unused for a certain period of time. This time period is determined by the computing power network. Sure. Based on the monitoring results, the computing power network device determines to send a resource usage indication message to the user. For example, the parameters carried in the resource usage indication message are the duration of unused resources, or the duration of the unused state, etc.
  • Step 82 When the resource/service usage ends or the resource usage indication message is received, the user equipment initiates a second request message for application release to the computing power service layer of the computing power network device, which may carry user-resource identification, user identification and other information. .
  • Step 83 Based on the information carried in the resource/service release request, the computing power service layer sends a computing power resource release request to the computing network management layer of the computing power network device, which may carry user-resource identification, user identification and other information.
  • Step 84 The computing network management layer determines the released forwarding and routing paths based on the user-resource identification, and sends a forwarding and routing path release request message to the computing power control layer of the computing power network device.
  • Step 85 After receiving the message, the computing power control layer executes the forwarding and routing path release instructions, and sends a forwarding processing logic release request to the computing power resource layer of the computing power network device.
  • Step 86 The forwarding device of the computing resource layer deletes the corresponding forwarding processing logic and sends a response.
  • Step 87 After receiving the forwarding and routing path release response, the computing network management layer deletes the corresponding resource/service context information.
  • Steps 88 to 89 Send a resource/service release acceptance response to the user equipment. After receiving the response message, the user equipment releases the corresponding business/computing resources.
  • the above-mentioned steps 71 to 79 or steps 81 to 89 can be performed respectively. If the user equipment has other application/service/computing power resource usage release requirements, the above-mentioned steps 71 to 79 or steps 81 to 89 can also be performed respectively, and different requests are independent of each other.
  • Step 91 The user equipment sends a registration request message to the computing power service layer of the computing power network device, which may carry information such as user identification.
  • Steps 92 to 97 Based on the saved information, the computing power service layer determines whether the user currently has applications/businesses/computing resources in use. If there are applications/services/computing resources in use, a de-registration request is sent to the computing network management layer of the computing network device to release the application/business/computing resources in use, which can carry user-resource identification, user logo and other information. The computing network management layer releases the context information of the user.
  • Step 98 After de-registration is completed, the computing power service layer sends a de-registration acceptance response message to the user.
  • the computing power network device can provide appropriate computing power network resources based on the needs of the user equipment, so as to maximize the utilization of computing power resources and reduce the waste of computing power resources.
  • the computing power network provider i.e. computing power network equipment
  • the duration is equal to the usage duration of computing power resources, and different computing power requirements are independent of each other, thus ensuring that user consumption costs can be settled based on actual usage to save user-side consumption costs.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a user equipment 1000, including:
  • the first sending unit 1010 is configured to send a first request message to the computing network device, where the first request message is used to request the configuration of computing resources;
  • the first receiving unit 1020 is configured to receive a first response message sent by the computing power network device, where the first response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been configured;
  • the second sending unit 1030 is configured to send a second request message to the computing power network device, where the second request message is used to request the release of the computing power resource.
  • the user equipment 1000 also includes:
  • the second receiving unit is configured to receive a second response message sent by the computing power network device, where the second response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been released.
  • the first request message carries at least one of the following information:
  • the second sending unit 1030 is also used to:
  • a second request message is sent to the computing power network device.
  • the unused status of the computing resources includes at least one of the following:
  • the duration of continuous unused computing resources reaches a preset threshold.
  • the second sending unit 1030 is also used to:
  • the user equipment 1000 also includes:
  • a third sending unit configured to send a registration request message to the computing power network device
  • the third receiving unit is configured to receive the registration acceptance response message sent by the computing power network device.
  • the user equipment 1000 also includes:
  • the fourth sending unit is used to send a deregistration request message to the computing power network device
  • the fourth receiving unit is used for the user equipment to receive the deregistration acceptance response message sent by the computing power network device.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or contributes to the relevant technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, It includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
  • this embodiment provides a computing power network device, including a memory 111, a transceiver 112, and a processor 113; wherein the memory 111 is used to store computer programs; the transceiver 112 is used to process the data in the processor 113 Transceiver 112 is used to receive and send data under the control of processor 113; processor 113 is used to read the computer program in the memory 111 and perform the following operations:
  • the processor 113 is used to read the computer program in the memory 111 and perform the following operations:
  • the first request message carries at least one of the following information:
  • the processor 113 is used to read the computer program in the memory 111 and perform the following operations:
  • a second request message is sent to the computing power network device.
  • the unused status of the computing resources includes at least one of the following:
  • the duration of continuous unused computing resources reaches a preset threshold.
  • the processor 113 is used to read the computer program in the memory 111 and perform the following operations:
  • the processor 113 is used to read the computer program in the memory 111 and perform the following operations:
  • the processor 113 is used to read the computer program in the memory 111 and perform the following operations:
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 113 and various circuits of the memory represented by memory 111 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 112 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, etc. Transmission medium.
  • the user interface 114 can also be an interface capable of externally connecting internal and external required equipment.
  • the connected equipment includes but is not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
  • the processor 113 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 111 can store data used by the processor 113 when performing operations.
  • the processor 113 may be a CPU, an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD). ), the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • the processor is used to obtain executable instructions by calling a computer program stored in the memory. Execute any of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the processor and memory can also be physically separated.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computing power network device 1200, including:
  • the first receiving unit 1210 is configured to receive the first request message sent by the user equipment
  • the first processing unit 1220 is configured to configure computing resources for the user equipment according to the first request message, and send a first response message to the user equipment;
  • the second receiving unit 1230 is configured to receive the second request message sent by the user equipment
  • the second processing unit 1240 is configured for the computing network device to release the computing resources according to the second request message.
  • the computing power network device 1200 also includes:
  • the first sending unit is configured to send a second response message to the user equipment, where the second response message is used to indicate that the computing resource has been released.
  • the first request message carries at least one of the following information:
  • the first processing unit 1220 is also used to:
  • the first request message When the first request message carries application usage requirement information, determine the resource usage requirement based on the application usage requirement information, and configure computing resources for the user equipment according to the resource usage requirement;
  • the first request message When the first request message carries business usage requirement information, determine application or resource usage requirements based on the service usage requirement information, and configure computing resources for the user equipment according to the application or resource usage requirements;
  • computing resources are configured for the user equipment according to the resource usage requirement information.
  • the computing power network device 1200 also includes:
  • a monitoring unit configured to monitor the usage information of the computing resources by the user equipment
  • the second sending unit is configured to send a resource usage indication message to the user equipment according to the usage information of the computing resource.
  • the usage information of the computing resources includes at least one of the following:
  • the computing power network device 1200 also includes:
  • a third receiving unit configured to receive the registration request message sent by the user equipment
  • a third processing unit configured to perform authentication or authorization processing of the user equipment according to the registration request message
  • the third sending unit is configured to send the registration acceptance response message to the user equipment by the computing power network device when the user equipment is authenticated or authorized.
  • the computing power network device 1200 also includes:
  • the fourth receiving unit is configured to receive the de-registration request message sent by the user equipment
  • the fourth processing unit is configured to perform de-registration processing on the user equipment according to the de-registration request message, and send a de-registration acceptance response message to the user equipment.
  • the fourth processing unit is also used to:
  • the computing power resource When the computing power resource is in use, the computing power resource is released, and the user equipment is deregistered.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or contributes to the relevant technology or the part of the technical solution. All or part of it can be embodied in the form of a software product.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes a number of instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor ( processor) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computing resource processing device, including a memory 131, a transceiver 132, and a processor 133; wherein the memory 131 is used to store computer programs; The transceiver 132 is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor; the transceiver 132 is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor 133; the processor 133 is used to read the computer program in the memory 131 and execute it.
  • the computing resource is released.
  • the processor 133 is used to read the computer program in the memory 131 and perform the following operations:
  • the first request message carries at least one of the following information:
  • the processor 133 is used to read the computer program in the memory 131 and perform the following operations:
  • the first request message When the first request message carries application usage requirement information, determine the resource usage requirement based on the application usage requirement information, and configure computing resources for the user equipment according to the resource usage requirement;
  • the first request message When the first request message carries business usage requirement information, determine application or resource usage requirements based on the service usage requirement information, and configure computing resources for the user equipment according to the application or resource usage requirements;
  • computing resources are configured for the user equipment according to the resource usage requirement information.
  • the processor 133 is used to read the computer program in the memory 131 and perform the following operations:
  • a resource usage indication message is sent to the user equipment.
  • the usage information of the computing resources includes at least one of the following:
  • the processor 133 is used to read the computer program in the memory 131 and perform the following operations:
  • the computing power network device sends a registration acceptance response message to the user device.
  • the processor 133 is used to read the computer program in the memory 131 and perform the following operations:
  • de-registration processing is performed on the user equipment, and a de-registration acceptance response message is sent to the user equipment.
  • the processor 133 is used to read the computer program in the memory 131 and perform the following operations:
  • the computing power resource When the computing power resource is in use, the computing power resource is released, and the user equipment is deregistered.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 133 and various circuits of the memory represented by memory 131 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 132 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, and other transmission media.
  • the processor 133 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 131 can store data used by the processor 133 when performing operations.
  • the processor 133 may be a CPU, an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD).
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a processor-readable storage medium.
  • the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program.
  • the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the above-mentioned computing resource processing method on the user equipment side.
  • the steps, or the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the steps of the computing power resource processing method on the computing power network device side, and can achieve the same technical effect, and the methods in this embodiment will no longer be implemented.
  • the same parts and beneficial effects will be described in detail.
  • the processor-readable storage medium may be any available media or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magneto-optical disks (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as Compact Disc (CD), Digital Video Disc (DVD), Blu-ray Disc (BD), High-Definition Compact Disc (High-Definition Disc) Versatile Disc (HVD), etc.), and semiconductor memories (such as ROM, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (Solid State Disk, SSD)), etc.
  • magnetic storage such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magneto-optical disks (MO), etc.
  • optical storage such as Compact Disc (CD), Digital Video Disc (DVD), Blu-ray Disc (BD), High-Definition Compact Disc (High-Defin
  • embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment that combines software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, optical storage, and the like) embodying computer-usable program code therein.
  • a computer-usable storage media including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, optical storage, and the like
  • processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory that causes a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a particular manner, such that the generation of instructions stored in the processor-readable memory includes the manufacture of the instruction means product, the instruction device implements the function specified in one process or multiple processes in the flow chart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • processor-executable instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby causing the computer or other programmable device to
  • the instructions that are executed provide steps for implementing the functions specified in a process or processes of the flowchart diagrams and/or a block or blocks of the block diagrams.
  • each module above is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, it can be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity, or it can also be physically separated. And these modules can all be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements; they can also all be implemented in the form of hardware; some modules can also be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements, and some modules can also be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements. Implemented in the form of hardware.
  • the determination module can be a separate processing element, or can be integrated into a chip of the above device. In addition, it can also be stored in the memory of the above device in the form of program code, and can be processed by a certain processing element of the above device.
  • each step of the above method or each of the above modules can be completed by instructions in the form of hardware integrated logic circuits or software in the processor element.
  • each module, unit, sub-unit or sub-module may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above method, such as: one or more application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or one or Multiple microprocessors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), or one or more Field Programmable Gate Array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), etc.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the processing element can be a general processor, such as a CPU or other processor that can call the program code.
  • these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
  • SOC system-on-a-chip
  • each component or each step can be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations should be considered equivalent to the present disclosure. plan.
  • the steps for executing the above series of processes can naturally be executed in chronological order in the order described, but they do not necessarily need to be executed in chronological order, and some steps may be executed in parallel or independently of each other.
  • all or any steps or components of the methods and devices of the present disclosure can be implemented in any computing device (including processor, storage medium, etc.) or a network of computing devices in the form of hardware or firmware. , software or their combination, which can be achieved by those of ordinary skill in the art using their basic programming skills after reading the description of the present disclosure.

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of communications. Provided are a computing power resource processing method and apparatus, and a user equipment and a computing power network device. The method comprises: a user equipment sending a first request message to a computing power network device, wherein the first request message is used for requesting the configuration of a computing power resource; the user equipment receiving a first response message, which is sent by means of the computing power network device, wherein the first response message is used for indicating that the computing power resource has been configured; and the user equipment sending a second request message to the computing power network device, wherein the second request message is used for requesting the release of the computing power resource.

Description

算力资源处理方法、装置、用户设备及算力网络设备Computing resource processing methods, devices, user equipment and computing network equipment
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请主张在2022年6月10日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202210656986.2的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority from Chinese Patent Application No. 202210656986.2 filed in China on June 10, 2022, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种算力资源处理方法、装置、用户设备及算力网络设备。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a computing power resource processing method, device, user equipment and computing power network equipment.
背景技术Background technique
现常用的算力使用方法是,用户在算力网络运营商提供的界面上输入算力资源使用需求,使用时长,可能还包括选择算力运营商提供的应用(APP)等。这种基于请求使用时长方式向用户提供算力资源的方式的算力资源通常是固定的,但是用户实际使用的算力资源通常要小于请求的算力资源,这则会造成算力资源的浪费,同时也会造成用户费用成本的增加。The commonly used method of using computing power is that the user enters the computing power resource usage requirements and usage time on the interface provided by the computing power network operator, and may also include selecting an application (APP) provided by the computing power operator. In this way, computing resources are provided to users based on the duration of the request. The computing resources are usually fixed, but the computing resources actually used by the user are usually less than the requested computing resources, which will cause a waste of computing resources. , and it will also cause an increase in user fees and costs.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开提供一种算力资源处理方法、装置、用户设备及算力网络设备,解决了目前的算力资源处理方式存在算力资源浪费以及成本高的问题。The present disclosure provides a computing power resource processing method, device, user equipment and computing power network equipment, which solves the problems of waste of computing power resources and high cost in the current computing power resource processing method.
本公开的实施例提供一种算力资源处理方法,包括:Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computing resource processing method, including:
用户设备向算力网络设备发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求配置算力资源;The user equipment sends a first request message to the computing power network device, where the first request message is used to request the configuration of computing power resources;
所述用户设备接收所述算力网络设备发送的第一响应消息,所述第一响应消息用于指示已配置所述算力资源;The user equipment receives a first response message sent by the computing power network device, where the first response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been configured;
所述用户设备向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息用于请求释放所述算力资源。The user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device, where the second request message is used to request the release of the computing power resource.
可选地,所述用户设备向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息之后,还包括: Optionally, after the user equipment sends the second request message to the computing power network device, the method further includes:
所述用户设备接收所述算力网络设备发送的第二响应消息,所述第二响应消息用于指示已释放所述算力资源。The user equipment receives a second response message sent by the computing power network device, where the second response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been released.
可选地,所述第一请求消息携带以下信息中的至少一项:Optionally, the first request message carries at least one of the following information:
应用使用需求信息;Application usage requirement information;
业务使用需求信息;Business usage requirement information;
资源使用需求信息。Resource usage requirement information.
可选地,所述用户设备向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息,包括:Optionally, the user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device, including:
在所述算力资源处于未使用状态的情况下,所述用户设备向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息。When the computing power resource is in an unused state, the user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device.
可选地,所述算力资源处于未使用状态包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the unused status of the computing resources includes at least one of the following:
应用或业务或资源使用完成;Completion of application or business or resource usage;
连续未使用所述算力资源的时长达到预设阈值。The duration of continuous unused computing resources reaches a preset threshold.
可选地,所述用户设备向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息,包括:Optionally, the user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device, including:
所述用户设备接收所述算力网络设备发送的资源使用指示消息;The user equipment receives the resource usage indication message sent by the computing power network device;
所述用户设备根据所述资源使用指示消息,向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息。The user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device according to the resource usage indication message.
可选地,用户设备向算力网络设备发送第一请求消息之前,还包括:Optionally, before the user equipment sends the first request message to the computing power network device, it also includes:
所述用户设备向所述算力网络设备发送注册请求消息;The user equipment sends a registration request message to the computing power network equipment;
所述用户设备接收所述算力网络设备发送的注册响应消息。The user equipment receives the registration response message sent by the computing power network equipment.
可选地,所述算力资源处理方法还包括:Optionally, the computing resource processing method also includes:
所述用户设备向所述算力网络设备发送去注册请求消息;The user equipment sends a de-registration request message to the computing power network equipment;
所述用户设备接收所述算力网络设备发送的去注册接受响应消息。The user equipment receives the deregistration acceptance response message sent by the computing power network equipment.
本公开实施例还提供一种算力资源处理方法,包括:Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computing resource processing method, including:
算力网络设备接收用户设备发送的第一请求消息;The computing power network device receives the first request message sent by the user device;
所述算力网络设备根据所述第一请求消息,为所述用户设备配置算力资源,并向所述用户设备发送第一响应消息;The computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user equipment according to the first request message, and sends a first response message to the user equipment;
所述算力网络设备接收所述用户设备发送的第二请求消息;The computing power network device receives the second request message sent by the user device;
所述算力网络设备根据所述第二请求消息,释放所述算力资源。The computing power network device releases the computing power resource according to the second request message.
可选地,所述算力网络设备根据所述第二请求消息,释放所述算力资源 之后,还包括:Optionally, the computing power network device releases the computing power resource according to the second request message. After that, it also includes:
所述算力网络设备向所述用户设备发送第二响应消息,所述第二响应消息用于指示已释放所述算力资源。The computing power network device sends a second response message to the user equipment, where the second response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been released.
可选地,所述第一请求消息携带以下信息中的至少一项:Optionally, the first request message carries at least one of the following information:
应用使用需求信息;Application usage requirement information;
业务使用需求信息;Business usage requirement information;
资源使用需求信息。Resource usage requirement information.
可选地,所述算力网络设备根据所述第一请求消息,为所述用户设备配置算力资源,包括:Optionally, the computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user equipment according to the first request message, including:
在所述第一请求消息携带应用使用需求信息的情况下,所述算力网络设备根据所述应用使用需求信息,确定资源使用需求,并根据所述资源使用需求为所述用户设备配置算力资源;In the case where the first request message carries application usage requirement information, the computing power network device determines the resource usage requirement based on the application usage requirement information, and configures computing power for the user equipment according to the resource usage requirement. resource;
在所述第一请求消息携带业务使用需求信息的情况下,所述算力网络设备根据所述业务使用需求信息,确定应用或资源使用需求,并根据所述应用或资源使用需求为所述用户设备配置算力资源;In the case where the first request message carries business usage requirement information, the computing power network device determines the application or resource usage requirement based on the business usage requirement information, and provides the user with the application or resource usage requirement based on the application or resource usage requirement. Equipment configuration computing resources;
在所述第一请求消息携带资源使用需求信息的情况下,所述算力网络设备根据所述资源使用需求信息,为所述用户设备配置算力资源。In the case where the first request message carries resource usage requirement information, the computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user equipment according to the resource usage requirement information.
可选地,所述算力网络设备接收所述用户设备发送的第二请求消息之前,还包括:Optionally, before the computing power network device receives the second request message sent by the user equipment, it further includes:
所述算力网络设备监测所述用户设备对所述算力资源的使用信息;The computing power network device monitors the usage information of the computing power resources by the user equipment;
所述算力网络设备根据所述算力资源的使用信息,向所述用户设备发送资源使用指示消息。The computing power network device sends a resource usage indication message to the user equipment according to the usage information of the computing power resource.
可选地,所述算力资源的使用信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the usage information of the computing resources includes at least one of the following:
已使用的算力资源;Used computing resources;
所述算力资源处于未使用状态的时长。The length of time the computing resource has been unused.
可选地,所述算力网络设备接收用户设备发送的请求配置算力资源的第一请求消息之前,还包括:Optionally, before the computing power network device receives the first request message sent by the user device to request configuration of computing power resources, it further includes:
所述算力网络设备接收所述用户设备发送的注册请求消息;The computing power network device receives the registration request message sent by the user device;
所述算力网络设备根据所述注册请求消息,进行所述用户设备的鉴权或 授权处理;The computing power network device performs authentication of the user equipment according to the registration request message or Authorization processing;
在所述用户设备鉴权或授权通过的情况下,所述算力网络设备向所述用户设备发送注册接受响应消息。When the user equipment is authenticated or authorized, the computing power network device sends a registration acceptance response message to the user equipment.
可选地,所述算力资源处理方法还包括:Optionally, the computing resource processing method also includes:
所述算力网络设备接收所述用户设备发送的去注册请求消息;The computing power network device receives the de-registration request message sent by the user device;
所述算力网络设备根据所述去注册请求消息,对所述用户设备进行去注册处理,并向所述用户设备发送去注册接受响应消息。The computing power network device performs de-registration processing on the user equipment according to the de-registration request message, and sends a de-registration acceptance response message to the user equipment.
可选地,所述算力网络设备根据所述去注册请求消息,对所述用户设备进行去注册处理,包括:Optionally, the computing power network device performs de-registration processing on the user equipment according to the de-registration request message, including:
在所述算力资源处于未使用状态的情况下,所述算力网络设备对所述用户设备进行去注册处理;When the computing power resource is in an unused state, the computing power network device performs de-registration processing on the user equipment;
在所述算力资源处于使用状态的情况下,所述算力网络设备释放所述算力资源,并对所述用户设备进行去注册处理。When the computing power resource is in use, the computing power network device releases the computing power resource and performs deregistration processing on the user equipment.
本公开实施例还提供一种算力资源处理装置,包括存储器,收发机,处理器;其中,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序;所述收发机用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;所述处理器用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行如上所述的用户设备侧的算力资源处理方法中的步骤;或者,所述处理器用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行如上所述的算力网络设备侧的算力资源处理方法中的步骤。Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computing resource processing device, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor; wherein the memory is used to store computer programs; the transceiver is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor ; The processor is used to read the computer program in the memory and execute the steps in the computing resource processing method on the user equipment side as described above; or, the processor is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the steps in the computing power resource processing method on the computing power network device side as described above.
本公开实施例还提供一种用户设备,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a user equipment, including:
第一发送单元,用于向算力网络设备发送请求配置算力资源的第一请求消息;A first sending unit configured to send a first request message requesting configuration of computing power resources to the computing power network device;
第一接收单元,用于接收所述算力网络设备根据所述第一请求消息发送的第一响应消息,所述第一响应消息用于指示已配置所述算力资源;A first receiving unit configured to receive a first response message sent by the computing power network device according to the first request message, where the first response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been configured;
第二发送单元,用于向所述算力网络设备发送请求释放所述算力资源的第二请求消息。The second sending unit is configured to send a second request message requesting the release of the computing power resource to the computing power network device.
本公开实施例还提供一种算力网络设备,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computing power network device, including:
第一接收单元,用于接收用户设备发送的请求配置算力资源的第一请求消息; A first receiving unit configured to receive a first request message sent by the user equipment requesting configuration of computing resources;
第一处理单元,用于根据所述第一请求消息,为所述用户设备配置算力资源,并向所述用户设备发送第一响应消息;A first processing unit configured to configure computing resources for the user equipment according to the first request message, and send a first response message to the user equipment;
第二接收单元,用于接收所述用户设备发送的请求释放所述算力资源的第二请求消息;A second receiving unit configured to receive a second request message sent by the user equipment requesting the release of the computing resource;
第二处理单元,用于根据所述第二请求消息,释放所述算力资源。The second processing unit is configured to release the computing resource according to the second request message.
本公开实施例还提供一种处理器可读存储介质,所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行用户设备侧的算力资源处理方法中的步骤,或者所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行算力网络设备侧的算力资源处理方法中的步骤。Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a processor-readable storage medium. The processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program. The computer program is used to cause the processor to execute a computing resource processing method on the user equipment side. or the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the steps in the computing power resource processing method on the computing power network device side.
本公开的上述技术方案的有益效果是:用户设备可以向算力网络设备发送请求配置算力资源的第一请求消息,以使得算力网络设备为用户设备配置相应的算力资源。在用户设备接收到所述算力网络设备根据所述第一请求消息发送的第一响应消息后,可以根据需要部署应用或者直接访问业务等,并且用户设备还可以向所述算力网络设备发送请求释放所述算力资源的第二请求消息,以使得算力网络设备进行算力资源的释放,从而在算力网络设备为用户设备配置的算力资源大于所述用户设备实际使用的算力资源,或者用户设备的算力使用需求发生变更的情况下,能够及时释放算力资源,以减少算力资源浪费并降低用户侧的成本。The beneficial effect of the above technical solution of the present disclosure is that the user equipment can send a first request message requesting the configuration of computing power resources to the computing power network device, so that the computing power network device configures the corresponding computing power resources for the user equipment. After the user equipment receives the first response message sent by the computing power network device according to the first request message, the user equipment can deploy applications or directly access services as needed, and the user equipment can also send a message to the computing power network device. A second request message requesting the release of the computing power resource, so that the computing power network device releases the computing power resource, so that the computing power resource configured for the user device on the computing power network device is greater than the computing power actually used by the user device. When resources or the computing power usage requirements of user equipment change, computing power resources can be released in a timely manner to reduce the waste of computing power resources and reduce costs on the user side.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1表示算力网络架构的示意图;Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the computing power network architecture;
图2表示本公开实施例的用户设备侧的算力资源处理方法的流程图;Figure 2 shows a flow chart of a computing resource processing method on the user equipment side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3表示本公开实施例的算力网络设备侧的算力资源处理方法的流程图;Figure 3 shows a flow chart of a computing power resource processing method on the computing power network device side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4表示本公开实施例的注册过程的示意图;Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of the registration process according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5表示本公开实施例的算力资源配置过程的示意图之一;Figure 5 shows one of the schematic diagrams of the computing resource allocation process according to the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6表示本公开实施例的算力资源配置过程的示意图之二;Figure 6 shows the second schematic diagram of the computing resource allocation process according to the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7表示本公开实施例的算力资源释放过程的示意图之一;Figure 7 shows one of the schematic diagrams of the computing resource release process according to the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8表示本公开实施例的算力资源释放过程的示意图之二;Figure 8 shows the second schematic diagram of the computing resource release process according to the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9表示本公开实施例的去注册过程的示意图; Figure 9 shows a schematic diagram of the de-registration process according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10表示本公开实施例的用户设备框图;Figure 10 shows a block diagram of user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11表示本公开实施例的用户设备侧的算力资源处理装置的框图;Figure 11 shows a block diagram of a computing power resource processing device on the user equipment side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12表示本公开实施例的算力网络设备框图;Figure 12 shows a block diagram of a computing power network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图13表示本公开实施例的算力网络设备侧的算力资源处理装置的框图。Figure 13 shows a block diagram of a computing power resource processing device on the computing power network device side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本公开要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。在下面的描述中,提供诸如具体的配置和组件的特定细节仅仅是为了帮助全面理解本公开的实施例。因此,本领域技术人员应该清楚,可以对这里描述的实施例进行各种改变和修改而不脱离本公开的范围和精神。另外,为了清楚和简洁,省略了对已知功能和构造的描述。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present disclosure clearer, a detailed description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. In the following description, specific details, such as specific configurations and components, are provided solely to assist in a comprehensive understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. Accordingly, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure. Additionally, descriptions of known functions and construction are omitted for clarity and conciseness.
应理解,说明书通篇中提到的“一个实施例”或“一实施例”意味着与实施例有关的特定特征、结构或特性包括在本公开的至少一个实施例中。因此,在整个说明书各处出现的“在一个实施例中”或“在一实施例中”未必一定指相同的实施例。此外,这些特定的特征、结构或特性可以任意适合的方式结合在一个或多个实施例中。It will be understood that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic associated with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Thus, the appearances of "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
在本公开的各种实施例中,应理解,下述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本公开实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。In various embodiments of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the size of the sequence numbers of the following processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be implemented in the present disclosure. The implementation of the examples does not constitute any limitations.
另外,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常可互换使用。Additionally, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably in this article.
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以适用于多种系统,尤其是第五代移动通信(the 5th Generation,5G)系统。例如适用的系统可以是全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile Communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)系统、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)系统、高级长期演进(Long Term Evolution Advanced, LTE-A)系统、通用移动系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability For Microwave Access,Wimax)系统、5G新空口(New Radio,NR)系统等。这多种系统中均包括终端设备和网络设备。系统中还可以包括核心网部分,例如演进的分组系统(Evloved Packet System,EPS)、5G系统(5G System,5GS)等。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to a variety of systems, especially fifth generation mobile communication (the 5th Generation, 5G) systems. For example, applicable systems may be Global System of Mobile Communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) general packet Wireless service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS) system, Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD) system, Long Term Evolution Advanced, LTE-A) system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability For Microwave Access (Wimax) system, 5G New Radio (NR) system, etc. These various systems include terminal equipment and network equipment. The system may also include a core network part, such as an evolved packet system (Evloved Packet System, EPS), a 5G system (5G System, 5GS), etc.
算力网络设备与用户设备之间可以各自使用一或多根天线进行多输入多输出(Multi Input Multi Output,MIMO)传输,MIMO传输可以是单用户MIMO(Single User MIMO,SU-MIMO)或多用户MIMO(Multiple User MIMO,MU-MIMO)。根据根天线组合的形态和数量,MIMO传输可以是二维MIMO(2D-MIMO)、三维MIMO(3D-MIMO)、全维度MIMO(FD-MIMO)或大规模MIMO(massive-MIMO),也可以是分集传输或预编码传输或波束赋形传输等。Computing network equipment and user equipment can each use one or more antennas for Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) transmission. MIMO transmission can be single-user MIMO (Single User MIMO, SU-MIMO) or multiple User MIMO (Multiple User MIMO, MU-MIMO). Depending on the shape and number of root antenna combinations, MIMO transmission can be two-dimensional MIMO (2D-MIMO), three-dimensional MIMO (3D-MIMO), full-dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO) or massive-MIMO (massive-MIMO), or It is diversity transmission or precoding transmission or beamforming transmission, etc.
本公开实施例中术语“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the term "and/or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. these three situations. The character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
本公开实施例中术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上,其它量词与之类似。In the embodiment of this disclosure, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar to it.
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例,并不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
以下针对算力网络架构进行介绍:The following is an introduction to the computing power network architecture:
算力网络是计算网络深度融合的新型网络架构,以网络技术为基础,通过无所不在的网络连接分布式的计算节点,实现服务的自动化部署、最优路由和负载均衡,从而构建可以感知算力的全新网络基础设施,保证网络能够按需、实时调度不同位置的计算资源,提高网络和计算资源利用率,进一步提升用户体验,从而实现网络无所不达,算力无处不在,智能无所不及。The computing power network is a new network architecture that deeply integrates computing networks. It is based on network technology and connects distributed computing nodes through a ubiquitous network to achieve automated deployment of services, optimal routing and load balancing, thereby building a computing power-aware computing network. The new network infrastructure ensures that the network can dispatch computing resources in different locations on demand and in real time, improves network and computing resource utilization, and further enhances user experience, thereby achieving ubiquitous network, ubiquitous computing power, and omnipresent intelligence. .
算力网络作为开放的新型基础设施,其中算力是业务运行的必备能力,是设备或平台为完成某种业务所具备的处理业务信息的关键核心能力,涉及 设备或平台的计算能力,包括逻辑运算能力、并行计算能力、神经网络加速等计算能力。算力实现对各种信息的计算处理,存储实现对各种信息的储存,存储能力是算力运转必不可少的支撑。为了实现对算力和网络的感知、互联和协同调度,算力网络架构体系从逻辑功能上划分为算力服务层、算力路由层、算网管理层、算力资源层和网络资源层五大功能模块,算力网络总体功能架构如图1所示,其中,VR为虚拟现实(Virtual Reality),AR表示增强现实(Augmented Reality),V2X为车用无线通信技术(Vehicle to X),API为应用程序编程接口(Application Programming Interface),NPU为网络处理器(Neural Processing Unit),OAM为操作维护管理(Operation Administration and Maintenance)。As a new open infrastructure, computing power network is an essential capability for business operation. It is the key core capability of a device or platform to process business information to complete a certain business. It involves The computing capabilities of the device or platform include logical computing capabilities, parallel computing capabilities, neural network acceleration and other computing capabilities. Computing power realizes the calculation and processing of various information, and storage realizes the storage of various information. Storage capacity is an indispensable support for the operation of computing power. In order to realize the perception, interconnection and collaborative scheduling of computing power and network, the computing power network architecture system is divided into five major layers: computing power service layer, computing power routing layer, computing power network management layer, computing power resource layer and network resource layer. The functional module and the overall functional architecture of the computing power network are shown in Figure 1, where VR stands for Virtual Reality, AR stands for Augmented Reality, V2X stands for Vehicle to X, and the API is Application Programming Interface (Application Programming Interface), NPU is Network Processing Unit (Neural Processing Unit), and OAM is Operation Administration and Maintenance (Operation Administration and Maintenance).
算力网络(Computing Power Network,CPN)交易平台的工作模式如下:The working mode of the Computing Power Network (CPN) trading platform is as follows:
第一步,当CPN消费者想要购买合适的资源为某区域的用户提供服务时,可以注册并登录CPN交易平台。In the first step, when CPN consumers want to purchase suitable resources to provide services to users in a certain area, they can register and log in to the CPN trading platform.
第二步,当该CPN消费者具有丰富的资源使用经验时,会比较了解应用与资源的匹配情况,那么可以根据自己的经验填写相应的服务位置及资源需求。In the second step, when the CPN consumer has rich experience in using resources, he will have a better understanding of the matching between applications and resources. Then he can fill in the corresponding service location and resource requirements based on his own experience.
第三步,当CPN消费者并不明确所需资源情况,而只清楚资源所要应用的场景是人工智能(Artificial Intelligence,AI)游戏类时,可以选择服务位置以及相应的应用场景,如AI游戏。CPN交易平台将通过自身的AI增强功能,按场景对所需资源进行分析,从而查询到满足需求的资源池。In the third step, when the CPN consumer does not know the required resources, but only knows that the scenario where the resources are to be applied is artificial intelligence (AI) games, they can choose the service location and the corresponding application scenarios, such as AI games. . The CPN trading platform will use its own AI enhancement function to analyze the required resources according to scenarios, thereby querying the resource pool that meets the needs.
第四步,CPN消费者输入资源需求或业务需求后,CPN交易平台会生成以用户为中心的资源视图。资源视图的中心位置表示应用提供服务位置,每一圈虚线表示距离用户(使用应用服务的用户)的不同时延,虚线上的点表示时延圈内的资源池,点的面积越大则代表计算资源则越多。In the fourth step, after CPN consumers input resource requirements or business requirements, the CPN trading platform will generate a user-centered resource view. The center position of the resource view represents the service location provided by the application. Each circle of dotted lines represents different delays from users (users who use application services). The points on the dotted lines represent the resource pool within the delay circle. The larger the area of the point, the greater the delay. The more computing resources there are.
第五步,资源视图生成后,CPN交易平台还会生成与可用资源相匹配的资源池列表。列表中详细介绍各资源池的资源状况与报价。CPN消费者可以根据自己的支付能力选择合适的资源池。In the fifth step, after the resource view is generated, the CPN trading platform will also generate a resource pool list that matches the available resources. The list details the resource status and quotation of each resource pool. CPN consumers can choose the appropriate resource pool based on their paying ability.
第六步,CPN消费者选择合适的资源池后,可在支付中心进行交易支付。In the sixth step, after CPN consumers select the appropriate resource pool, they can make transaction payments in the payment center.
在整个交易流程中,CPN交易平台将持续跟踪资源占用情况。交易结束 时,CPN交易平台将终止服务,释放算力资源与网络资源。Throughout the transaction process, the CPN trading platform will continue to track resource usage. Transaction ended At that time, the CPN trading platform will terminate the service and release computing power resources and network resources.
这种基于请求使用时长方式向用户提供算力资源的方式的算力资源通常是固定的,但是用户实际使用的算力资源通常要小于请求的算力资源,这则会造成算力资源的浪费,同时也会造成用户费用成本的增加。In this way, computing resources are provided to users based on the duration of the request. The computing resources are usually fixed, but the computing resources actually used by the user are usually less than the requested computing resources, which will cause a waste of computing resources. , and it will also cause an increase in user fees and costs.
本公开实施例提供了一种算力资源处理方法、装置、用户设备及算力网络设备,用以解决目前的算力资源处理方式存在算力资源浪费以及成本高的问题。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computing power resource processing method, device, user equipment and computing power network equipment to solve the problems of waste of computing power resources and high cost in the current computing power resource processing method.
其中,方法、装置和设备是基于同一申请构思的,由于方法和装置解决问题的原理相似,因此装置和方法的实施可以相互参见,重复之处不再赘述。Among them, the method, device and equipment are based on the concept of the same application. Since the principles of solving problems of the method and the device are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repeated details will not be repeated.
如图2所示,本公开的实施例提供了一种算力资源处理方法,具体包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 2, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computing resource processing method, which specifically includes the following steps:
步骤21:用户设备向算力网络设备发送第一请求消息,该第一请求消息用于请求配置算力资源。Step 21: The user equipment sends a first request message to the computing power network device. The first request message is used to request the configuration of computing power resources.
例如:在用户设备侧有应用/业务/算力资源使用需求时,可以向算力网络设备发送第一请求消息,请求算力网络设备配置相应的算力资源。可选地,第一请求消息可以携带以下信息中的至少一项:应用使用需求信息;业务使用需求信息;资源使用需求信息。For example: when there is an application/business/computing power resource usage requirement on the user device side, a first request message can be sent to the computing power network device to request the computing power network device to configure corresponding computing power resources. Optionally, the first request message may carry at least one of the following information: application usage requirement information; business usage requirement information; resource usage requirement information.
可选地,应用使用需求是指用户使用算力资源所要应用的场景,如AI游戏等。应用使用需求信息可以包括但不限于以下至少一项:应用信息(如应用名称或应用标识等)、用户标识、用户当前位置信息、网络相关参数等。其中,网络相关参数可以包括但不限于:带宽、时延、丢包、时延抖动等参数。Optionally, application usage requirements refer to the scenarios where users use computing resources, such as AI games, etc. Application usage requirement information may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: application information (such as application name or application identification, etc.), user identification, user current location information, network-related parameters, etc. Among them, network-related parameters may include but are not limited to: bandwidth, delay, packet loss, delay jitter and other parameters.
可选地,资源使用需求是指具体的算力资源需求,如算力类型、算力多少等参数,比如图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)多少、中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)等。业务使用需求是指用户要执行的业务。业务使用需求信息或资源使用需求信息可以包括但不限于以下至少一项:用户标识、用户当前位置信息、网络相关参数等信息。其中,网络相关参数包括但不限于:带宽、时延、丢包、时延抖动等参数。Optionally, resource usage requirements refer to specific computing power resource requirements, such as computing power type, computing power amount and other parameters, such as the number of graphics processing units (GPU), central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) wait. Business usage requirements refer to the services that users want to perform. The business usage requirement information or resource usage requirement information may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: user identification, user current location information, network-related parameters and other information. Among them, network-related parameters include but are not limited to: bandwidth, delay, packet loss, delay jitter and other parameters.
步骤22:用户设备接收算力网络设备发送的第一响应消息,第一响应消 息用于指示已配置算力资源。Step 22: The user equipment receives the first response message sent by the computing network device. The first response message Information is used to indicate that computing resources have been configured.
例如:算力网络设备根据用户设备发送的第一请求消息为用户设备配置算力资源,在该算力资源配置成功后,可以向该用户设备发送第一响应消息,以通知用户设备算力需求已接受,即已配置算力资源。可选地,第一响应消息可以携带用户-资源标识。用户设备在接收到第一响应消息后,可以根据需要部署应用或者直接访问业务等,本公开实施例不以为限。For example: the computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user device according to the first request message sent by the user device. After the computing power resources are successfully configured, a first response message can be sent to the user device to notify the user device of the computing power requirements. Accepted, that is, computing resources have been allocated. Optionally, the first response message may carry the user-resource identification. After receiving the first response message, the user equipment can deploy applications or directly access services as needed, which is not limited to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
步骤23:用户设备向算力网络设备发送第二请求消息,该第二请求消息用于请求释放该算力资源。Step 23: The user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device. The second request message is used to request the release of the computing power resource.
例如:用户设备在向算力网络设备请求配置了算力资源后,可以根据需要部署应用或者直接访问业务等,进行算力资源的使用。在算力网络设备为用户设备配置的算力资源大于用户设备实际使用的算力资源的情况下,用户设备可以请求算力网络设备对剩余的算力资源进行释放。或者,在算力网络设备为用户设备配置了算力资源后,用户设备的算力使用需求发生变更,则用户设备可以向算力网络设备请求释放该算力资源,如用户可以请求算力网络设备释放该算力资源并重新配置算力资源,或者用户设备可以先请求算力网络设备释放该算力资源后,根据使用需求再次向算力网络设备请求重新配置算力资源等,本公开实施例不以为限。For example: after the user device requests the configuration of computing resources from the computing network device, it can deploy applications or directly access services as needed to use the computing resources. When the computing power resources configured by the computing power network device for the user device are greater than the computing power resources actually used by the user device, the user device can request the computing power network device to release the remaining computing power resources. Or, after the computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user device, and the computing power usage requirements of the user device change, the user device can request the computing power network device to release the computing power resources. For example, the user can request the computing power network The device releases the computing power resources and reconfigures the computing power resources, or the user device can first request the computing power network device to release the computing power resources, and then again requests the computing power network device to reconfigure the computing power resources according to the usage requirements. The implementation of this disclosure Examples are not limited.
上述方案中,用户设备可以向算力网络设备发送请求配置算力资源的第一请求消息,以使得算力网络设备为用户设备配置相应的算力资源。在用户设备接收到算力网络设备根据第一请求消息发送的第一响应消息后,可以根据需要部署应用或者直接访问业务等,并且用户设备还可以向算力网络设备发送请求释放算力资源的第二请求消息,以使得算力网络设备进行算力资源的释放,从而在算力网络设备为用户设备配置的算力资源大于用户设备实际使用的算力资源,或者用户设备的算力使用需求发生变更的情况下,能够及时释放算力资源,以减少算力资源浪费并降低用户侧的成本。In the above solution, the user equipment may send a first request message requesting the configuration of computing power resources to the computing power network device, so that the computing power network device configures the corresponding computing power resources for the user equipment. After the user equipment receives the first response message sent by the computing power network device according to the first request message, it can deploy applications or directly access services as needed, and the user equipment can also send a request to the computing power network device to release computing power resources. The second request message is to enable the computing power network device to release computing power resources, so that the computing power resources configured for the user device on the computing power network device are greater than the computing power resources actually used by the user device, or the computing power usage requirements of the user device In the event of changes, computing resources can be released in a timely manner to reduce waste of computing resources and lower costs on the user side.
需要说明的是,用户设备可以多次向算力网络设备请求配置算力资源,如用户设备第一次请求配置算力资源后,进行根据需要部署应用或者直接访问业务等,并请求算力网络设备释放剩余算力资源。用户设备还可以根据使用需求再次向算力网络设备请求配置算力资源,且各次请求之间可以相互独 立。It should be noted that the user device can request the configuration of computing power resources from the computing power network device multiple times. For example, after the user device requests the configuration of computing power resources for the first time, it deploys applications as needed or directly accesses the business, etc., and requests the computing power network. The device releases remaining computing power resources. User equipment can also request the configuration of computing power resources from the computing power network device again according to usage needs, and each request can be independent of each other. stand.
可选地,用户设备向算力网络设备发送第二请求消息之后,还包括:Optionally, after the user equipment sends the second request message to the computing power network device, it also includes:
用户设备接收算力网络设备发送的第二响应消息,该第二响应消息用于指示已释放该算力资源。The user equipment receives a second response message sent by the computing power network device, and the second response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been released.
例如:用户设备可以根据需求向算力网络设备发送第二请求消息,以释放相应的算力资源,如该第二请求消息中可以携带用户-应用标识或用户标识等信息,以使得算力网络设备根据第二请求消息释放相应的算力资源,在算力网络设备释放相应的算力资源后,还可以向用户设备反馈第二响应消息,以通知用户设备释放了该算力资源。For example: the user equipment can send a second request message to the computing power network device according to the needs to release the corresponding computing power resources. For example, the second request message can carry information such as user-application identification or user identification, so that the computing power network can The device releases the corresponding computing power resource according to the second request message. After the computing power network device releases the corresponding computing power resource, it can also feed back a second response message to the user device to notify the user device that the computing power resource has been released.
可选地,用户设备可以自行决定是否请求算力网络设备进行相应算力资源的释放,或者用户设备也可以基于算力网络设备的相关指示来决定是否请求算力网络设备进行相应算力资源的释放。Optionally, the user device can decide on its own whether to request the computing power network device to release the corresponding computing power resources, or the user device can also decide whether to request the computing power network device to release the corresponding computing power resources based on relevant instructions from the computing power network device. freed.
具体的,作为一种实现方式,用户设备向算力网络设备发送第二请求消息,包括:Specifically, as an implementation manner, the user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device, including:
在该算力资源处于未使用状态的情况下,用户设备向算力网络设备发送第二请求消息。When the computing power resource is in an unused state, the user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device.
可选地,算力资源处于未使用状态包括以下至少一项:Optionally, computing power resources being in an unused state includes at least one of the following:
应用或业务或资源使用完成;Completion of application or business or resource usage;
连续未使用该算力资源的时长达到预设阈值。The duration of continuous unused computing resources reaches the preset threshold.
该实施例中,用户设备可以自行决定是否请求算力网络设备进行相应算力资源的释放,如算力网络设备在为用户设备配置算力资源后,用户设备可以根据需要部署应用或者直接访问业务等,在应用使用完成或业务完成或资源使用完成的情况下,用户设备可以自行决定向算力网络设备请求释放剩余算力资源,即用户设备可以在应用或业务或资源使用完成的情况下,向算力网络设备发送请求释放该算力资源的第二请求消息,以请求算力网络设备释放剩余的算力资源,以减少算力资源浪费并降低用户侧的成本。In this embodiment, the user equipment can decide on its own whether to request the computing network device to release corresponding computing resources. For example, after the computing network device configures computing resources for the user equipment, the user equipment can deploy applications or directly access services as needed. etc., when the application or service or resource use is completed, the user device can decide on its own to request the release of the remaining computing power resources from the computing network device, that is, the user device can complete the application or business or resource use. A second request message requesting the release of the computing power resource is sent to the computing power network device to request the computing power network device to release the remaining computing power resources, so as to reduce the waste of computing power resources and reduce the cost on the user side.
又如,算力网络设备在为用户设备配置算力资源后,用户设备在一段时间后并未使用该算力资源,或者用户设备使用了一段时间后又经过一段时间并未使用,则可以自行决定向算力网络设备请求释放该算力资源,即用户设 备在连续未使用该算力资源的时长达到预设阈值的情况下,向算力网络设备发送请求释放该算力资源的第二请求消息,以请求算力网络设备释放该算力资源,以减少算力资源浪费并降低用户侧的成本。For another example, after the computing power network device configures the computing power resources for the user equipment, the user equipment does not use the computing power resources after a period of time, or the user equipment has been used for a period of time and then not used for a period of time, it can automatically Decide to request the computing power network device to release the computing power resources, that is, the user device When the continuous unused period of the computing power resource reaches a preset threshold, the device sends a second request message requesting the release of the computing power resource to the computing power network device to request the computing power network device to release the computing power resource. Reduce the waste of computing resources and reduce user-side costs.
作为又一种实现方式,用户设备向算力网络设备发送第二请求消息,包括:As another implementation manner, the user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device, including:
用户设备接收算力网络设备发送的资源使用指示消息;The user equipment receives the resource usage instruction message sent by the computing power network equipment;
用户设备根据该资源使用指示消息,向算力网络设备发送第二请求消息。The user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device according to the resource usage instruction message.
可选地,该资源指示消息可以用于指示用户设备对算力资源的使用情况(如已使用的算力资源、已使用的算力资源占配置的算力资源的比例、未使用的算力资源、未使用的算力资源占配置的算力资源的比例、连续使用算力资源的时长、连续未使用算力资源的时长、连续使用算力资源的时长与连续未使用算力资源的时长的比值等)。例如:用户设备可以根据该资源指示消息来决定是否向算力网络设备请求释放相应的算力资源。Optionally, the resource indication message can be used to indicate the usage of computing resources by the user equipment (such as used computing resources, the ratio of used computing resources to configured computing resources, unused computing resources). Resources, the proportion of unused computing resources to the configured computing resources, the duration of continuous use of computing resources, the duration of continuous unused computing resources, the duration of continuous use of computing resources and the duration of continuous unused computing resources ratio, etc.). For example, the user equipment can decide whether to request the computing network device to release the corresponding computing resources based on the resource indication message.
可选地,该资源使用指示消息还可以直接指示用户设备需要释放算力资源。例如:算力网络设备在监测到用户设备连续未使用该算力资源的时长达到预设阈值的情况下,可以通过该资源使用指示消息指示用户设备需要释放算力资源,以减少算力资源浪费,从而用户设备可以根据该资源使用指示消息向网络设备请求释放相应算力资源。Optionally, the resource usage indication message may also directly indicate that the user equipment needs to release computing power resources. For example: when the computing power network device detects that the user device has not used the computing power resource for a period of time reaching a preset threshold, it can use the resource usage instruction message to indicate that the user device needs to release computing power resources to reduce the waste of computing power resources. , so that the user equipment can request the network device to release the corresponding computing power resources according to the resource usage indication message.
可选地,用户设备向算力网络设备发送第一请求消息之前,还包括:Optionally, before the user equipment sends the first request message to the computing power network device, it also includes:
用户设备向算力网络设备发送注册请求消息;The user device sends a registration request message to the computing network device;
用户设备接收算力网络设备发送的注册接受响应消息。The user device receives the registration acceptance response message sent by the computing network device.
例如:用户设备可以向算力网络设备发送注册请求消息,以申请成为合法用户。可选地,该注册请求消息中可以携带用户身份信息(如姓名、身份证号码等)、注册位置信息、感兴趣的业务场景等。For example: the user device can send a registration request message to the computing power network device to apply to become a legal user. Optionally, the registration request message may carry user identity information (such as name, ID number, etc.), registration location information, business scenarios of interest, etc.
算力网络设备可以根据用户设备的注册请求消息进行鉴权或授权处理,在鉴权或授权成功后可以向用户发送注册接受响应消息,以通知用户设备注册成功。可选地,注册接受响应消息可以携带用户的账号信息(比如用户标识)、可使用的应用等信息,其中可使用的应用可供后续用户选择性使用,是算力网络设备基于注册位置或者基于用户感兴趣的业务场景或者基于注册位 置和用户感兴趣的业务场景等,就近已部署的或者可部署的应用,或者与业务场景相关联的已部署或者可部署的应用,或者就近的、与业务场景相关联的已部署或者可部署的应用等,本公开实施例不以为限。The computing power network device can perform authentication or authorization processing based on the registration request message of the user device. After the authentication or authorization is successful, a registration acceptance response message can be sent to the user to notify the user that the device registration is successful. Optionally, the registration acceptance response message can carry the user's account information (such as user identification), usable applications and other information. The usable applications can be selectively used by subsequent users. The computing power network device is based on the registration location or based on Business scenarios that users are interested in or based on registration location Settings and business scenarios that users are interested in, etc., nearby deployed or deployable applications, or deployed or deployable applications associated with business scenarios, or nearby deployed or deployable applications associated with business scenarios Applications, etc., are not limited to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
需要说明的是,用户设备向算力网络设备请求注册可以是在第一次请求配置算力资源之前进行注册,即用户设备可以预先注册以供后续请求算力资源配置,或者用户设备还可以是在第一次请求配置算力资源的同时请求注册等,本公开实施例不以为限。It should be noted that the user equipment's request to register with the computing power network device can be registered before the first request for configuration of computing power resources, that is, the user equipment can be pre-registered for subsequent requests for computing power resource configuration, or the user equipment can also be The embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited to requesting registration at the same time as requesting to configure computing resources for the first time.
可选地,算力资源处理方法还包括:Optionally, the computing resource processing method also includes:
用户设备向算力网络设备发送去注册请求消息;The user device sends a de-registration request message to the computing network device;
用户设备接收算力网络设备发送的去注册接受响应消息。The user device receives the de-registration acceptance response message sent by the computing power network device.
该实施例还提供去注册功能,例如:用户设备可以向算力网络设备发送去注册请求消息,以请求去注册(如释放该用户设备的上下文)。可选地,该去注册请求消息可以携带用户标识等信息。This embodiment also provides a de-registration function. For example, the user equipment can send a de-registration request message to the computing power network device to request de-registration (such as releasing the context of the user equipment). Optionally, the deregistration request message may carry information such as user identification.
算力网络设备可以根据该去注册请求消息,基于保存的信息,对该用户设备进行去注册处理,如释放该用户设备的上下文信息,并向用户设备发送去注册接受响应消息。可选地,去注册接受响应消息可以携带用户-资源标识、用户标识等信息。The computing power network device can perform de-registration processing on the user device based on the saved information based on the de-registration request message, such as releasing the context information of the user device, and sending a de-registration acceptance response message to the user device. Optionally, the deregistration acceptance response message may carry user-resource identification, user identification and other information.
本公开实施例涉及的用户设备,可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备等。在不同的系统中,用户设备的名称可能也不相同,例如用户设备(User Equipment,UE)也可以称为终端设备。无线终端设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网(Core Network,CN)进行通信,无线终端设备可以是移动终端设备,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端设备的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如,个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiated Protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等设备。无线终端设备也可以称为系统、订户单元(subscriber unit)、 订户站(subscriber station),移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点(access point)、远程终端设备(remote terminal)、接入终端设备(access terminal)、用户终端设备(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户装置(user device),本公开实施例中并不限定。The user equipment involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing equipment connected to a wireless modem, etc. In different systems, the names of user equipment may also be different. For example, user equipment (User Equipment, UE) may also be called terminal equipment. Wireless terminal equipment can communicate with one or more core networks (Core Network, CN) via a Radio Access Network (RAN). The wireless terminal equipment can be a mobile terminal equipment, such as a mobile phone (also known as a "cellular phone"). "Telephone) and computers with mobile terminal devices, which may be, for example, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, which exchange speech and/or data with the radio access network. For example, Personal Communication Service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, Session Initiated Protocol (SIP) phones, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) stations, Personal Digital Assistants, PDA) and other equipment. Wireless terminal equipment may also be called a system, a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), Subscriber station, mobile station, mobile, remote station, access point, remote terminal, access terminal ), user terminal equipment (user terminal), user agent (user agent), and user device (user device) are not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
以上就用户设备侧的算力资源处理方法做出介绍,下面本实施例将结合算力网络设备侧的算力资源处理方法做进一步说明。The above is an introduction to the computing power resource processing method on the user equipment side. This embodiment will be further explained in conjunction with the computing power resource processing method on the computing power network device side.
具体地,如图3所示,本公开实施例提供一种算力资源处理方法,具体包括以下步骤:Specifically, as shown in Figure 3, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computing resource processing method, which specifically includes the following steps:
步骤31:算力网络设备接收用户设备发送的第一请求消息。Step 31: The computing power network device receives the first request message sent by the user device.
例如:在用户设备侧有应用/业务/算力资源使用需求时,可以向算力网络设备发送第一请求消息,该第一请求消息用于请求算力网络设备配置相应的算力资源。可选地,该第一请求消息可以携带以下信息中的至少一项:应用使用需求信息;业务使用需求信息;资源使用需求信息。For example: when there is an application/service/computing power resource usage requirement on the user equipment side, a first request message can be sent to the computing power network device. The first request message is used to request the computing power network device to configure corresponding computing power resources. Optionally, the first request message may carry at least one of the following information: application usage requirement information; business usage requirement information; resource usage requirement information.
可选地,应用使用需求是指用户使用算力资源所要应用的场景,如AI游戏等。应用使用需求信息可以包括但不限于以下至少一项:应用信息(如应用名称或应用标识等)、用户标识、用户当前位置信息、网络相关参数等。其中,网络相关参数可以包括但不限于:带宽、时延、丢包、时延抖动等参数。Optionally, application usage requirements refer to the scenarios where users use computing resources, such as AI games, etc. Application usage requirement information may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: application information (such as application name or application identification, etc.), user identification, user current location information, network-related parameters, etc. Among them, network-related parameters may include but are not limited to: bandwidth, delay, packet loss, delay jitter and other parameters.
可选地,资源使用需求是指具体的算力资源需求,如算力类型、算力多少等参数,比如GPU多少、CPU等。业务使用需求是指用户要执行的业务。业务使用需求信息或资源使用需求信息可以包括但不限于以下至少一项:用户标识、用户当前位置信息、网络相关参数等信息。其中,网络相关参数包括但不限于:带宽、时延、丢包、时延抖动等参数。Optionally, resource usage requirements refer to specific computing resource requirements, such as computing power type, computing power, and other parameters, such as the number of GPUs, CPUs, etc. Business usage requirements refer to the services that users want to perform. The business usage requirement information or resource usage requirement information may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: user identification, user current location information, network-related parameters and other information. Among them, network-related parameters include but are not limited to: bandwidth, delay, packet loss, delay jitter and other parameters.
步骤32:算力网络设备根据该第一请求消息,为用户设备配置算力资源,并向用户设备发送第一响应消息。Step 32: The computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user equipment according to the first request message, and sends a first response message to the user equipment.
例如:算力网络设备根据用户设备发送的第一请求消息为用户设备配置算力资源,并可以向该用户设备发送第一响应消息,以通知用户设备算力需求已接受,即已配置算力资源。可选地,该第一响应消息可以携带用户-资源标识。用户设备在接收到第一响应消息后,可以根据需要部署应用或者直接 访问业务等,本公开实施例不以为限For example: the computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user device according to the first request message sent by the user device, and can send a first response message to the user device to notify the user device that the computing power demand has been accepted, that is, the computing power has been configured. resource. Optionally, the first response message may carry the user-resource identification. After receiving the first response message, the user device can deploy the application as needed or directly Access services, etc., the embodiments of this disclosure are not limited to
具体的,可继续参见图1所示的算力网络架构,算力网络设备中的算力服务层基于用户设备的第一请求消息确定算力资源的需求,并向算力网络设备中的算网管理层发送应用请求消息,该应用请求消息可以携带应用类型、用户标识、用户当前位置、网络相关参数、算力资源需求等信息。Specifically, you can continue to refer to the computing power network architecture shown in Figure 1. The computing power service layer in the computing power network device determines the demand for computing power resources based on the first request message of the user device, and provides the computing power resource to the computing power network device in the computing power network device. The network management layer sends an application request message. The application request message can carry information such as application type, user identification, user's current location, network-related parameters, and computing resource requirements.
算力网络设备中的算网管理层基于应用请求消息里携带的信息、网络拓扑信息、算力资源拓扑等信息,确定用户要使用的应用位置或者确定用户要使用的应用部署位置、算力转发与路由路径、算力转发策略、用户-应用标识等信息,并向算力网络设备中的算力控制层发送转发与路由路径建立请求消息,该建立请求消息可以携带算力转发与路由路径、算力转发策略、用户-应用标识等信息。其中应用位置或者应用部署位置的可根据需要为用户部署应用或者根据算力资源的使用情况部署应用,比如用户要求低时延,就靠近用户当前位置就近部署等。The computing network management layer in the computing network device determines the application location that the user wants to use or determines the application deployment location and computing power forwarding that the user wants to use based on the information carried in the application request message, network topology information, computing resource topology and other information. and routing path, computing power forwarding strategy, user-application identification and other information, and sends a forwarding and routing path establishment request message to the computing power control layer in the computing power network device. The establishment request message can carry the computing power forwarding and routing path, Computing power forwarding strategy, user-application identification and other information. Among them, the application location or application deployment location can deploy applications for users according to needs or deploy applications according to the usage of computing resources. For example, if the user requires low latency, it can be deployed close to the user's current location.
算力网络设备中的算力控制层可以基于接收到的信息,生成转发处理逻辑,通过转发处理逻辑配置请求下发到算力网络设备中的算力资源层。The computing power control layer in the computing power network device can generate forwarding processing logic based on the received information, and send the forwarding processing logic configuration request to the computing power resource layer in the computing power network device.
算力网络设备中的算力资源层配置成功后,发送响应消息到算力网络设备中的算力控制层。算力网络设备中的算力控制层可以向该用户设备发送第一响应消息,以通知用户设备算力需求已接受,即已配置算力资源。可选地,该第一响应消息可以携带用户-资源标识。用户设备在接收到该第一响应消息后,可以根据需要部署应用或者直接访问业务等,本公开实施例不以为限。After the computing power resource layer in the computing power network device is successfully configured, a response message is sent to the computing power control layer in the computing power network device. The computing power control layer in the computing power network device may send a first response message to the user device to notify the user device that the computing power requirement has been accepted, that is, the computing power resources have been configured. Optionally, the first response message may carry the user-resource identification. After receiving the first response message, the user equipment can deploy applications or directly access services as needed, which is not limited to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
步骤33:算力网络设备接收用户设备发送的第二请求消息。Step 33: The computing power network device receives the second request message sent by the user device.
例如:用户设备在向算力网络设备请求配置了算力资源后,可以根据需要部署应用或者直接访问业务等,进行算力资源的使用。在算力网络设备为用户设备配置的算力资源大于用户设备实际使用的算力资源的情况下,用户设备可以请求算力网络设备对剩余的算力资源进行释放。或者,在算力网络设备为用户设备配置了算力资源后,用户设备的算力使用需求发生变更,则用户设备可以向算力网络设备请求释放该算力资源,如用户可以请求算力网络设备释放该算力资源并重新配置算力资源,或者用户设备可以先请求算力网络设备释放该算力资源后,根据使用需求再次向算力网络设备请求重新配 置算力资源等,本公开实施例不以为限。For example: after the user device requests the configuration of computing resources from the computing network device, it can deploy applications or directly access services as needed to use the computing resources. When the computing power resources configured by the computing power network device for the user device are greater than the computing power resources actually used by the user device, the user device can request the computing power network device to release the remaining computing power resources. Or, after the computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user device, and the computing power usage requirements of the user device change, the user device can request the computing power network device to release the computing power resources. For example, the user can request the computing power network The device releases the computing power resources and reconfigures the computing power resources, or the user device can first request the computing power network device to release the computing power resources, and then request the computing power network device again to reconfigure according to the usage requirements. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the installation of computing power resources, etc.
步骤34:算力网络设备根据该第二请求消息,释放该算力资源。Step 34: The computing power network device releases the computing power resource according to the second request message.
例如:该第二请求消息可以携带用户-资源标识、用户标识等信息。算力网络设备可以根据该第二请求消息释放相应的算力资源。For example: the second request message may carry user-resource identification, user identification and other information. The computing power network device can release corresponding computing power resources according to the second request message.
具体的,可继续参见图1所示的算力网络架构,算力网络设备的算力服务层根据该第二请求消息,向算力网络设备的算网管理层发送第一释放消息,该第一释放消息可以携带用户-资源标识、用户标识等信息。Specifically, referring to the computing power network architecture shown in Figure 1, the computing power service layer of the computing power network device sends a first release message to the computing network management layer of the computing power network device according to the second request message. A release message can carry user-resource identification, user identification and other information.
算力网络设备的算网管理层根据该第一释放消息,确定释放的转发和路由路径,并向算力网络设备的算力控制层发送释放转发与路由路径的第二释放消息。The computing network management layer of the computing power network device determines the released forwarding and routing paths based on the first release message, and sends a second release message releasing the forwarding and routing paths to the computing power control layer of the computing power network device.
算力网络设备的算力控制层根据该第二释放消息,释放转发与路由路径,并向算力网络设备的算力资源层发送释放转发处理逻辑的第三释放消息。The computing power control layer of the computing power network device releases the forwarding and routing paths according to the second release message, and sends a third release message for releasing the forwarding processing logic to the computing power resource layer of the computing power network device.
算力网络设备的算力资源层根据该第三释放消息,删除转发处理逻辑,并向算网管理层发送释放转发与路由路径的释放响应消息。The computing resource layer of the computing network device deletes the forwarding processing logic according to the third release message, and sends a release response message to release the forwarding and routing paths to the computing network management layer.
算网管理层根据该释放响应消息,删除用户设备对应的上下文信息,即释放相应的算力资源。The computing network management layer deletes the context information corresponding to the user device according to the release response message, that is, releases the corresponding computing power resources.
上述方案中,算力网络设备可以根据用户设备发送的第一请求消息,为用户设备配置相应的算力资源,并向用户设备反馈第一响应消息。用户设备接收到第一响应消息后,可以根据需要部署应用或者直接访问业务等,并且用户设备还可以向算力网络设备发送请求释放算力资源的第二请求消息,算力网络设备可以根据该第二请求消息进行算力资源的释放,从而在算力网络设备为用户设备配置的算力资源大于用户设备实际使用的算力资源,或者用户设备的算力使用需求发生变更的情况下,能够及时释放算力资源,以减少算力资源浪费并降低用户侧的成本。In the above solution, the computing network device can configure corresponding computing resources for the user device according to the first request message sent by the user device, and feed back the first response message to the user device. After receiving the first response message, the user equipment can deploy applications or directly access services as needed, and the user equipment can also send a second request message requesting the release of computing power resources to the computing power network device. The computing power network device can according to the The second request message releases the computing power resources, so that when the computing power resources configured by the computing power network device for the user device are greater than the computing power resources actually used by the user device, or the computing power usage requirements of the user device change, the computing power resource can be released. Release computing resources in a timely manner to reduce waste of computing resources and lower costs on the user side.
可选地,算力网络设备根据该第二请求消息,释放算力资源之后,还包括:Optionally, after releasing the computing resources according to the second request message, the computing power network device also includes:
算力网络设备向用户设备发送第二响应消息,该第二响应消息用于指示已释放算力资源。The computing power network device sends a second response message to the user equipment, where the second response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been released.
例如:用户设备可以根据需求向算力网络设备发送第二请求消息,以释 放相应的算力资源,如该第二请求消息中可以携带用户-应用标识或用户标识等信息。算力网络设备根据该第二请求消息释放相应的算力资源,并在算力网络设备释放相应的算力资源后,还可以向用户设备反馈第二响应消息,以通知用户设备释放了该算力资源。For example: the user equipment can send a second request message to the computing power network equipment according to the needs to resolve the problem. Put corresponding computing power resources. For example, the second request message may carry information such as user-application identification or user identification. The computing power network device releases the corresponding computing power resource according to the second request message, and after the computing power network device releases the corresponding computing power resource, it can also feed back a second response message to the user device to notify the user device that the computing power resource has been released. human resources.
可选地,算力网络设备根据该第一请求消息,为用户设备配置算力资源,包括:Optionally, the computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user equipment according to the first request message, including:
在该第一请求消息携带应用使用需求信息的情况下,算力网络设备根据该应用使用需求信息,确定资源使用需求,并根据该资源使用需求为用户设备配置算力资源;In the case where the first request message carries application usage requirement information, the computing power network device determines the resource usage requirement based on the application usage requirement information, and configures computing power resources for the user device according to the resource usage requirement;
在该第一请求消息携带业务使用需求信息的情况下,算力网络设备根据业务使用需求信息,确定应用或资源使用需求,并根据该应用或资源使用需求为用户设备配置算力资源;In the case where the first request message carries business usage requirement information, the computing power network device determines the application or resource usage requirement based on the business usage requirement information, and configures computing power resources for the user device based on the application or resource usage requirement;
在该第一请求消息携带资源使用需求信息的情况下,算力网络设备根据该资源使用需求信息,为用户设备配置算力资源。In the case where the first request message carries resource usage requirement information, the computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user equipment according to the resource usage requirement information.
例如:用户设备可以直接通过第一请求消息携带资源使用需求信息,如算力类型、算力多少等参数,比如GPU多少、CPU等,这样算力网络设备可以根据该资源使用需求信息直接为用户设备配置相应的算力资源。或者用户还可以通过第一请求消息携带业务使用需求信息,如用户设备需要执行何种业务,从而由算力网络设备基于用户设备需要执行的业务转换为应用或资源需求,并进一步配置相应的算力资源。或者用户设备还可以通过第一请求消息携带应用使用需求信息,如用户设备的使用场景(如AI游戏等),由算力网络设备基于用户设备的使用场景转换为资源需求,并进一步配置相应的算力资源。For example, the user equipment can directly carry resource usage requirement information through the first request message, such as computing power type, computing power amount and other parameters, such as GPU number, CPU, etc. In this way, the computing power network device can directly provide the user with the resource usage requirement information based on the resource usage requirement information. The device is configured with corresponding computing resources. Or the user can also carry service usage requirement information through the first request message, such as what kind of services the user equipment needs to perform, so that the computing power network device converts the services that the user equipment needs to perform into application or resource requirements, and further configures the corresponding computing power. human resources. Or the user equipment can also carry application usage requirement information through the first request message, such as the usage scenario of the user device (such as AI games, etc.), and the computing power network device converts it into resource requirements based on the usage scenario of the user device, and further configures the corresponding Computing resources.
该实施例中,算力网络设备可以基于用户设备侧的不同需求,为用户设备提供合适的算力资源,从而可以实现最大化利用算力网络资源,减少资源浪费。In this embodiment, the computing power network device can provide appropriate computing power resources for the user device based on different needs on the user device side, thereby maximizing the use of computing power network resources and reducing resource waste.
可选地,用户设备可以自行决定是否请求算力网络设备进行相应算力资源的释放,或者用户设备也可以基于算力网络设备的相关指示来决定是否请求算力网络设备进行相应算力资源的释放。用户设备决定是否请求释放算力 资源取决于用户设备实现,这里仅针对算力网络侧设备的相关指示进行说明。Optionally, the user device can decide on its own whether to request the computing power network device to release the corresponding computing power resources, or the user device can also decide whether to request the computing power network device to release the corresponding computing power resources based on relevant instructions from the computing power network device. freed. The user device decides whether to request the release of computing power The resources depend on the user equipment implementation, and only the instructions related to the computing power network side equipment are explained here.
作为一种实现方式,算力网络设备接收用户设备发送的第二请求消息之前,还包括:As an implementation manner, before the computing power network device receives the second request message sent by the user device, it also includes:
算力网络设备监测用户设备对该算力资源的使用信息;The computing power network equipment monitors the usage information of the computing power resources by the user equipment;
算力网络设备根据算力资源的使用信息,向用户设备发送资源使用指示消息。The computing power network device sends a resource usage instruction message to the user device based on the usage information of the computing power resource.
可选地,算力资源的使用信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the usage information of computing resources includes at least one of the following:
已使用的算力资源;Used computing resources;
该算力资源处于未使用状态的时长。The length of time the computing resource has been unused.
其中,已使用的算力资源包括但不限于:已使用的算力资源的时长、已使用的算力资源占配置的算力资源的比例、连续使用算力资源的时长、连续使用算力资源的时长与连续未使用算力资源的时长的比值等。Among them, the used computing resources include but are not limited to: the duration of the used computing resources, the proportion of the used computing resources to the configured computing resources, the duration of continuous use of computing resources, the continuous use of computing resources The ratio of the duration to the duration of continuous unused computing resources, etc.
可选地,该算力资源的使用信息还可以包括未使用的算力资源,如未使用的算力资源的时长、未使用的算力资源占配置的算力资源的比例、连续未使用算力资源的时长等。Optionally, the usage information of the computing resources may also include unused computing resources, such as the duration of unused computing resources, the proportion of unused computing resources to the configured computing resources, the number of consecutive unused computing resources, and the number of consecutive unused computing resources. duration of human resources, etc.
例如:算力网络设备可以通过监测用户设备对该算力资源的使用信息,如已使用的算力资源、已使用的算力资源占配置的算力资源的比例、未使用的算力资源、未使用的算力资源占配置的算力资源的比例、连续使用算力资源的时长、连续未使用算力资源的时长、连续使用算力资源的时长与连续未使用算力资源的时长的比值等,确定用户设备对算力资源的使用情况。算力网络设备可以通过该资源指示消息指示用户设备对算力资源的使用情况,从而可以由用户设备根据该资源指示消息来决定是否向算力网络设备请求释放相应的算力资源。For example: the computing network device can monitor the usage information of the computing resources by the user equipment, such as the used computing resources, the proportion of the used computing resources to the configured computing resources, unused computing resources, The proportion of unused computing resources to the configured computing resources, the duration of continuous use of computing resources, the duration of continuous unused computing resources, the ratio of the duration of continuous use of computing resources to the duration of continuous unused computing resources etc., to determine the usage of computing resources by user equipment. The computing power network device can indicate the usage of computing power resources by the user equipment through the resource indication message, so that the user equipment can decide whether to request the release of the corresponding computing power resources from the computing power network device according to the resource indication message.
又例如:算力网络设备还可以通过监测用户设备对该算力资源的使用信息,确定是否直接指示用户设备需要释放算力资源。如算力网络设备在监测到用户设备连续未使用算力资源的时长达到预设阈值的情况下,可以通过资源使用指示消息指示用户设备需要释放算力资源,以减少算力资源浪费,从而用户设备可以根据该资源使用指示消息向网络设备请求释放相应算力资源。For another example: the computing power network device can also determine whether to directly instruct the user device to release computing power resources by monitoring the usage information of the computing power resource by the user device. For example, when the computing power network device detects that the user device has not used computing power resources for a period of time that reaches a preset threshold, it can instruct the user device through a resource usage instruction message that it needs to release computing power resources to reduce the waste of computing power resources, so that the user The device can request the network device to release the corresponding computing power resources according to the resource usage indication message.
可选地,算力网络设备接收用户设备发送的第一请求消息之前,还包括: Optionally, before the computing power network device receives the first request message sent by the user device, it also includes:
算力网络设备接收用户设备发送的注册请求消息;The computing power network device receives the registration request message sent by the user device;
算力网络设备根据注册请求消息,进行用户设备的鉴权或授权处理;The computing power network device performs authentication or authorization processing of the user device based on the registration request message;
在用户设备鉴权或授权通过的情况下,算力网络设备向用户设备发送注册接受响应消息。When the user equipment is authenticated or authorized, the computing power network device sends a registration acceptance response message to the user equipment.
例如:用户设备可以向算力网络设备发送注册请求消息,以申请成为合法用户。可选地,该注册请求消息中可以携带用户身份信息(如姓名、身份证号码等)、注册位置信息、感兴趣的业务场景等。For example: the user device can send a registration request message to the computing power network device to apply to become a legal user. Optionally, the registration request message may carry user identity information (such as name, ID number, etc.), registration location information, business scenarios of interest, etc.
算力网络设备可以根据用户设备的注册请求消息进行鉴权或授权处理,在鉴权或授权成功后可以向用户发送注册接受响应消息,以通知用户设备注册成功。可选地,注册接受响应消息可以携带用户的账号信息(比如用户标识)、可使用的应用等信息,其中可使用的应用可供后续用户选择性使用,是算力网络设备基于注册位置或者基于用户感兴趣的业务场景或者基于注册位置和用户感兴趣的业务场景等,就近已部署的或者可部署的应用,或者与业务场景相关联的已部署或者可部署的应用,或者就近的、与业务场景相关联的已部署或者可部署的应用等,本公开实施例不以为限。The computing power network device can perform authentication or authorization processing based on the registration request message of the user device. After the authentication or authorization is successful, a registration acceptance response message can be sent to the user to notify the user that the device registration is successful. Optionally, the registration acceptance response message can carry the user's account information (such as user identification), usable applications and other information. The usable applications can be selectively used by subsequent users. The computing power network device is based on the registration location or based on The business scenario that the user is interested in or based on the registration location and the business scenario that the user is interested in, etc., the nearby deployed or deployable application, or the deployed or deployable application associated with the business scenario, or the nearby, related to the business scenario The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to deployed or deployable applications associated with the scenario.
可选地,算力资源处理方法还包括:Optionally, the computing resource processing method also includes:
算力网络设备接收用户设备发送的去注册请求消息;The computing power network device receives the de-registration request message sent by the user device;
算力网络设备根据去注册请求消息,对用户设备进行去注册处理,并向用户设备发送去注册接受响应消息。The computing power network device deregisters the user device according to the deregistration request message, and sends a deregistration acceptance response message to the user device.
该实施例还提供去注册功能,例如:用户设备可以向算力网络设备发送去注册请求消息,以请求去注册(如释放该用户设备的上下文)。可选地,该去注册请求消息可以携带用户标识等信息。This embodiment also provides a de-registration function. For example, the user equipment can send a de-registration request message to the computing power network device to request de-registration (such as releasing the context of the user equipment). Optionally, the deregistration request message may carry information such as user identification.
算力网络设备可以基于保存的信息,对该用户设备进行去注册处理,如释放该用户设备的上下文信息,并向用户设备发送去注册接受响应消息。可选地,去注册接受响应消息可以携带用户-资源标识、用户标识等信息。The computing power network device can perform de-registration processing on the user device based on the saved information, such as releasing the context information of the user device and sending a de-registration acceptance response message to the user device. Optionally, the deregistration acceptance response message may carry user-resource identification, user identification and other information.
可选地,算力网络设备根据去注册请求消息,对用户设备进行去注册处理,包括:Optionally, the computing power network device performs de-registration processing on the user device according to the de-registration request message, including:
在算力资源处于未使用状态的情况下,算力网络设备对用户设备进行去注册处理; When the computing power resources are in an unused state, the computing power network equipment de-registers the user equipment;
在算力资源处于使用状态的情况下,算力网络设备释放算力资源,并对用户设备进行去注册处理。When the computing power resources are in use, the computing power network device releases the computing power resources and deregisters the user equipment.
具体的,可继续参见图1,算力网络设备中的算力服务层可以基于保存的信息,判断用户设备当前是否有正在使用的算力资源。若不存在正在使用的算力资源,则可以执行去注册处理,去注册完成后,算力服务层可以向用户设备发送去注册接受响应消息。若存在正在使用的算力资源,则可以向算力网络设备中的算网管理层发送去注册请求以释放正在使用的算力资源,如算力服务层向算网管理层发送去注册请求可以携带用户-资源标识、用户标识等信息。算力网络设备中的算网管理层释放该用户的上下文信息,即释放该算力资源。在释放算力资源后可以执行去注册处理,去注册完成后,算力服务层可以向用户设备发送去注册接受响应消息。Specifically, please continue to refer to Figure 1. The computing power service layer in the computing power network device can determine whether the user device currently has computing power resources in use based on the saved information. If there are no computing resources in use, de-registration processing can be performed. After de-registration is completed, the computing power service layer can send a de-registration acceptance response message to the user device. If there are computing resources being used, a de-registration request can be sent to the computing network management layer in the computing network device to release the computing resources being used. For example, the computing service layer can send a de-registration request to the computing network management layer. Carry user-resource identification, user identification and other information. The computing network management layer in the computing network device releases the context information of the user, that is, it releases the computing resources. After the computing power resources are released, the de-registration process can be performed. After the de-registration is completed, the computing power service layer can send a de-registration acceptance response message to the user device.
本公开实施例涉及算力网络设备可以理解为是支持算力的网络设备,如该网络设备可用于将收到的空中帧与网际协议(Internet Protocol,IP)分组进行相互更换,作为无线终端设备与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器,其中接入网的其余部分可包括IP通信网络。网络设备还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如,本公开实施例涉及的网络设备可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile communications,GSM)或码分多址接入(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)中的网络设备(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是带宽码分多址接入(Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)中的网络设备(NodeB),还可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统中的演进型网络设备(evolutional Node B,eNB或e-NodeB)、5G网络架构(next generation system)中的5G基站(gNB),也可以是家庭演进基站(Home evolved Node B,HeNB)、中继节点(relay node)、家庭基站(femto)、微微基站(pico)等,本公开实施例中并不限定。在一些网络结构中,网络设备可以包括集中单元(Centralized Unit,CU)节点和分布单元(Distributed Unit,DU)节点,集中单元和分布单元也可以地理上分开布置。The computing power network device involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be understood as a network device that supports computing power. For example, the network device can be used to exchange received air frames and Internet Protocol (IP) packets as a wireless terminal device. A router to the rest of the access network, which may include an IP communications network. Network devices also coordinate attribute management of the air interface. For example, the network equipment involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a network equipment (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in the Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). ), or it can be a network device (NodeB) in a Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or an evolutionary network device in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system (evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB), 5G base station (gNB) in the 5G network architecture (next generation system), or home evolved base station (Home evolved Node B, HeNB), relay node (relay node) , home base station (femto), pico base station (pico), etc., are not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure. In some network structures, network equipment may include centralized unit (Centralized Unit, CU) nodes and distributed unit (Distributed Unit, DU) nodes. The centralized unit and distributed unit may also be arranged geographically separately.
以下结合具体实施例,对用户设备和算力网络设备侧的交互过程进行说明:The following describes the interaction process between the user equipment and the computing power network equipment side with reference to specific embodiments:
实施例1:注册过程 Example 1: Registration process
如图4所示,给出了注册过程的流程图,具体包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 4, a flow chart of the registration process is given, which specifically includes the following steps:
步骤41:用户设备向算力网络设备的算力服务层发送注册请求消息以注册到算力网络中成为合法用户,注册请求消息可以携带用户信息,如用户信息可以包括但不现限于姓名、身份证号码、注册位置、感兴趣的业务场景等信息。Step 41: The user device sends a registration request message to the computing power service layer of the computing power network device to register in the computing power network and become a legal user. The registration request message can carry user information. For example, user information can include but is not limited to name and identity. Certificate number, registration location, business scenarios of interest and other information.
步骤42:算力服务层对用户信息进行鉴权/授权处理。Step 42: The computing power service layer performs authentication/authorization processing on user information.
步骤43:鉴权/授权成功后,向用户设备发送注册接受响应消息,携带的信息包括但不限于用户的账号信息(如用户标识)、可使用的应用等信息,其中可使用的应用供后续用户选择性使用,是算力服务层基于注册位置或者基于用户感兴趣的业务场景或者基于注册位置和用户感兴趣的业务场景,就近已部署的或者可部署的应用,或者与业务场景相关联的已部署或者可部署的应用,或者就近的、与业务场景相关联的已部署或者可部署的应用。Step 43: After successful authentication/authorization, send a registration acceptance response message to the user device. The information carried includes but is not limited to the user's account information (such as user ID), usable applications and other information. The usable applications are available for subsequent use. The user's selective use is based on the registration location or the business scenario that the user is interested in, or the nearby deployed or deployable application, or the application that is associated with the business scenario. Deployed or deployable applications, or nearby deployed or deployable applications associated with business scenarios.
实施例2:算力资源配置过程Example 2: Computing resource allocation process
如图5所示,给出了一种算力资源配置过程的示意图,具体包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 5, a schematic diagram of the computing resource allocation process is given, which specifically includes the following steps:
步骤51:用户设备向算力网络设备的算力服务层发起应用需求的第一请求消息,可以携带应用类型、用户标识、用户当前位置信息、网络需求信息(或网络相关参数)等信息。其中网络相关参数是指带宽、时延、丢包、时延抖动等参数。Step 51: The user equipment initiates a first request message for application requirements to the computing power service layer of the computing power network device, which may carry information such as application type, user identification, user current location information, network requirement information (or network-related parameters) and other information. The network-related parameters refer to parameters such as bandwidth, delay, packet loss, and delay jitter.
步骤52:算力服务层将应用需求转化为算力资源的需求,并向算力网络设备的算网管理层发送应用请求消息,可以携带应用类型、用户标识、用户当前位置、网络相关参数、算力资源需求等信息。Step 52: The computing power service layer converts application requirements into computing power resource requirements, and sends an application request message to the computing network management layer of the computing power network device, which can carry the application type, user ID, user's current location, network-related parameters, Computing resource requirements and other information.
步骤53:算网管理层基于应用请求消息里携带的信息、网络拓扑信息、算力资源拓扑等信息,确定用户要使用的应用位置或者确定用户要使用的应用部署位置、算力转发与路由路径、算力转发策略、用户-应用标识等信息。并向算力网络设备的算力控制层发送转发与路由路径建立请求消息,消息携带算力转发与路由路径、算力转发策略、用户-应用标识等信息。其中应用位置或者应用部署位置的可根据需要为用户部署应用或者根据算力资源的使用情况部署应用,比如用户要求低时延,就靠近用户当前位置就近部署。 Step 53: Based on the information carried in the application request message, network topology information, computing power resource topology and other information, the computing network management layer determines the application location that the user wants to use or determines the application deployment location, computing power forwarding and routing path that the user wants to use. , computing power forwarding strategy, user-application identification and other information. And sends a forwarding and routing path establishment request message to the computing power control layer of the computing power network device. The message carries information such as computing power forwarding and routing paths, computing power forwarding policy, user-application identification, etc. Among them, the application location or application deployment location can deploy applications for users according to needs or deploy applications according to the usage of computing resources. For example, if the user requires low latency, it can be deployed close to the user's current location.
步骤54:算力控制层基于接收到的信息,生成算力网络设备的算力资源层的转发处理逻辑,通过转发处理逻辑配置请求下发到算力资源层。Step 54: Based on the received information, the computing power control layer generates the forwarding processing logic of the computing power resource layer of the computing power network device, and sends the forwarding processing logic configuration request to the computing power resource layer.
步骤55:算力资源层配置算力资源成功后,发送响应消息到算力控制层。Step 55: After the computing resource layer successfully configures computing resources, it sends a response message to the computing power control layer.
步骤56~步骤58:算力网络设备通知用户设备应用需求已接受,用户可以使用需要的应用,可以携带用户-应用标识。算力服务层和用户将保存用户-应用标识。Steps 56 to 58: The computing power network device notifies the user that the device application requirement has been accepted, and the user can use the required application and can carry the user-application identification. The computing power service layer and users will save user-application identification.
如图6所示,给出了又一种算力资源配置过程的示意图,具体包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 6, another schematic diagram of the computing resource allocation process is given, which specifically includes the following steps:
步骤61:用户设备向算力网络设备的算力服务层发起资源/业务需求的第一请求消息,可以携带算力资源/业务需求、用户标识、用户当前位置信息、网络需求信息(或网络相关参数)等信息。其中网络相关参数是指带宽、时延、丢包、时延抖动等参数,算力资源需求是指具体的算力需求包括算力类型和对应的算力多少等参数,比如GPU多少、CPU等;业务需求是指用户要执行的业务。Step 61: The user equipment initiates a first request message for resources/business requirements to the computing power service layer of the computing power network device, which may carry computing power resources/business requirements, user identification, user current location information, network demand information (or network-related parameters) and other information. Among them, network-related parameters refer to parameters such as bandwidth, delay, packet loss, delay jitter, etc., and computing power resource requirements refer to specific computing power requirements, including computing power type and corresponding computing power, such as the number of GPUs, CPU, etc. ;Business requirements refer to the services that users want to perform.
步骤62:如果用户设备只发送业务需求,则算力服务层可以将业务需求转化为应用或者算力资源的需求。算力服务层向算力网络设备的算网管理层发送算力资源请求消息,可以携带应用或者算力资源(包括算力类型、算力类型的多少等)、用户标识、用户当前位置、网络相关参数等信息。Step 62: If the user device only sends business requirements, the computing power service layer can convert the business requirements into requirements for applications or computing resources. The computing power service layer sends a computing power resource request message to the computing network management layer of the computing power network device, which can carry the application or computing power resource (including computing power type, amount of computing power type, etc.), user ID, user's current location, network Related parameters and other information.
步骤63:算网管理层基于算力资源请求消息里携带的信息、网络拓扑信息、算力资源拓扑等信息,确定用户要使用的应用或者算力资源位置、算力转发与路由路径、算力转发策略、用户-资源标识等信息,并创建上下文信息。并向算力网络设备的算力控制层发送转发与路由路径建立请求消息,可以携带算力转发与路由路径、算力转发策略、用户-资源标识等信息。其中应用或者算力资源位置的选择可根据需要为用户就近选择或者根据整个算力网络算力资源的使用情况选择,比如用户要求低时延,那就靠近用户当前位置处选择。Step 63: Based on the information carried in the computing resource request message, network topology information, computing resource topology and other information, the computing network management layer determines the application or computing resource location, computing power forwarding and routing path, computing power to be used by the user Forward information such as policy, user-resource identification, and create contextual information. And sends a forwarding and routing path establishment request message to the computing power control layer of the computing power network device, which can carry information such as computing power forwarding and routing paths, computing power forwarding policies, user-resource identification, etc. The location of applications or computing resources can be selected based on the user's needs or based on the usage of the computing resources of the entire computing network. For example, if the user requires low latency, then select a location close to the user's current location.
步骤64:算力控制层基于接收到的信息,生成算力网络设备的算力资源层的转发处理逻辑,通过转发处理逻辑配置请求下发到算力资源层。Step 64: Based on the received information, the computing power control layer generates the forwarding processing logic of the computing power resource layer of the computing power network device, and sends the forwarding processing logic configuration request to the computing power resource layer.
步骤65:算力资源层配置算力资源成功后,发送响应消息到算力控制层。 Step 65: After successfully configuring computing resources, the computing resource layer sends a response message to the computing power control layer.
步骤66~步骤68:算力网络通知资源/业务需求已接受,可以携带用户-资源标识。算力服务层和用户将保存用户-资源标识。用户接收到接受响应后,根据需要部署自己的应用或者直接访问业务。Steps 66 to 68: The computing power network notifies that the resource/business requirement has been accepted and can carry the user-resource identifier. The computing power service layer and users will save the user-resource identification. After receiving the acceptance response, the user can deploy his own application or directly access the business as needed.
需要说明的是,当用户设备有应用/业务/算力资源使用需求时,可以分别执行上述步骤51~58或者执行步骤61~68。若用户还有其它应用/业务/算力资源使用需求时,也可以分别执行上述步骤51~58或者执行步骤61~68,且不同请求之间是相互独立的。It should be noted that when the user equipment has application/service/computing resource usage requirements, the above-mentioned steps 51 to 58 or steps 61 to 68 can be performed respectively. If the user has other application/business/computing resource usage requirements, he or she can also perform the above steps 51 to 58 or steps 61 to 68 respectively, and different requests are independent of each other.
实施例3:算力资源释放过程Example 3: Computing resource release process
如图7所示,给出了一种算力资源释放过程的示意图,具体包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 7, a schematic diagram of the computing resource release process is given, which specifically includes the following steps:
步骤71:算力网络设备基于监控用户设备的算力资源使用情况,比如监控到用户设备的某种业务的资源在某个时间段内一直处于未使用状态,这个时长的确定由算力网络来确定。基于监控的结果,算力网络设备确定向用户发送资源使用指示消息,比如该资源使用指示消息中携带的参数为资源未使用的时长,或未使用状态的持续时长等。Step 71: The computing power network equipment monitors the usage of computing power resources of the user equipment. For example, it monitors that the resources of a certain service of the user equipment have been unused for a certain period of time. This time period is determined by the computing power network. Sure. Based on the monitoring results, the computing power network device determines to send a resource usage indication message to the user. For example, the parameters carried in the resource usage indication message are the duration of unused resources, or the duration of the unused state, etc.
步骤72:当应用使用结束或接收到资源使用指示消息后,用户设备向算力网络设备的算力服务层发起应用释放的第二请求消息,可以携带用户-应用标识、用户标识等信息。Step 72: When the application usage ends or the resource usage indication message is received, the user equipment initiates a second request message for application release to the computing power service layer of the computing power network device, which may carry user-application identification, user identification and other information.
步骤73:算力服务层基于应用释放请求中携带的信息,向算力网络设备的算网管理层发送应用释放请求,可以携带用户-应用标识、用户标识等信息。Step 73: Based on the information carried in the application release request, the computing power service layer sends an application release request to the computing network management layer of the computing power network device, which may carry user-application identification, user identification and other information.
步骤74:算网管理层基于用户-应用标识确定释放的转发和路由路径,并向算力网络设备的算力控制层发送转发与路由路径释放请求消息。Step 74: The computing network management layer determines the released forwarding and routing paths based on the user-application identifier, and sends a forwarding and routing path release request message to the computing power control layer of the computing power network device.
步骤75:算力控制层接收到消息后,执行转发与路由路径释放指令,并向算力网络设备的算力资源层发送转发处理逻辑释放请求。Step 75: After receiving the message, the computing power control layer executes the forwarding and routing path release instructions, and sends a forwarding processing logic release request to the computing power resource layer of the computing power network device.
步骤76:算力资源层的转发设备删除对应的转发处理逻辑,并发送响应。Step 76: The forwarding device of the computing resource layer deletes the corresponding forwarding processing logic and sends a response.
步骤77:算网管理层接收到转发与路由路径释放响应后,删除相应的上下文信息。Step 77: After receiving the forwarding and routing path release response, the computing network management layer deletes the corresponding context information.
步骤78~步骤79,向用户设备发送应用释放接受响应。Steps 78 to 79: Send an application release acceptance response to the user device.
如图8所示,给出了又一种算力资源释放过程的示意图,具体包括以下 步骤:As shown in Figure 8, another schematic diagram of the computing resource release process is given, which specifically includes the following step:
步骤81:算力网络设备基于监控用户设备的算力资源使用情况,比如监控到用户设备的某种业务的资源在某个时间段内一直处于未使用状态,这个时长的确定由算力网络来确定。基于监控的结果,算力网络设备确定向用户发送资源使用指示消息,比如该资源使用指示消息中携带的参数为资源未使用的时长,或未使用状态的持续时长等。Step 81: The computing power network equipment monitors the usage of computing power resources of the user equipment. For example, it monitors that the resources of a certain service of the user equipment have been unused for a certain period of time. This time period is determined by the computing power network. Sure. Based on the monitoring results, the computing power network device determines to send a resource usage indication message to the user. For example, the parameters carried in the resource usage indication message are the duration of unused resources, or the duration of the unused state, etc.
步骤82:当资源/业务使用结束或接收到资源使用指示消息后,用户设备向算力网络设备的算力服务层发起应用释放的第二请求消息,可以携带用户-资源标识、用户标识等信息。Step 82: When the resource/service usage ends or the resource usage indication message is received, the user equipment initiates a second request message for application release to the computing power service layer of the computing power network device, which may carry user-resource identification, user identification and other information. .
步骤83:算力服务层基于资源/业务释放请求中携带的信息,向算力网络设备的算网管理层发送算力资源释放请求,可以携带用户-资源标识、用户标识等信息。Step 83: Based on the information carried in the resource/service release request, the computing power service layer sends a computing power resource release request to the computing network management layer of the computing power network device, which may carry user-resource identification, user identification and other information.
步骤84:算网管理层基于用户-资源标识确定释放的转发和路由路径,并向算力网络设备的算力控制层发送转发与路由路径释放请求消息。Step 84: The computing network management layer determines the released forwarding and routing paths based on the user-resource identification, and sends a forwarding and routing path release request message to the computing power control layer of the computing power network device.
步骤85:算力控制层接收到消息后,执行转发与路由路径释放指令,并向算力网络设备的算力资源层发送转发处理逻辑释放请求。Step 85: After receiving the message, the computing power control layer executes the forwarding and routing path release instructions, and sends a forwarding processing logic release request to the computing power resource layer of the computing power network device.
步骤86:算力资源层的转发设备删除对应的转发处理逻辑,并发送响应。Step 86: The forwarding device of the computing resource layer deletes the corresponding forwarding processing logic and sends a response.
步骤87:算网管理层接收到转发与路由路径释放响应后,删除相应的资源/业务上下文信息。Step 87: After receiving the forwarding and routing path release response, the computing network management layer deletes the corresponding resource/service context information.
步骤88~步骤89:向用户设备发送资源/业务释放接受响应。用户设备接收到响应消息后,释放相应的业务/算力资源。Steps 88 to 89: Send a resource/service release acceptance response to the user equipment. After receiving the response message, the user equipment releases the corresponding business/computing resources.
需要说明的是,当用户设备有应用/业务/算力资源使用释放需求时,可以分别执行上述步骤71~79或步骤81~89。若用户设备还有其它应用/业务/算力资源使用释放需求时,也可以分别执行上述步骤71~79或步骤81~89,且不同请求之间是相互独立的。It should be noted that when the user equipment has application/service/computing resource usage release requirements, the above-mentioned steps 71 to 79 or steps 81 to 89 can be performed respectively. If the user equipment has other application/service/computing power resource usage release requirements, the above-mentioned steps 71 to 79 or steps 81 to 89 can also be performed respectively, and different requests are independent of each other.
实施例4:去注册过程Example 4: De-registration process
如图9所示,给出了一种去注册过程的示意图,具体包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 9, a schematic diagram of the de-registration process is given, which specifically includes the following steps:
步骤91:用户设备向算力网络设备的算力服务层发送去注册请求消息,可以携带用户标识等信息。 Step 91: The user equipment sends a registration request message to the computing power service layer of the computing power network device, which may carry information such as user identification.
步骤92~步骤97:算力服务层基于保存的信息,判断用户当前是否有正在使用的应用/业务/算力资源。若存在正在使用的应用/业务/算力资源,则向算力网络设备的算网管理层发送去注册请求,以释放正在使用的应用/业务/算力资源,可以携带用户-资源标识、用户标识等信息。算网管理层释放该用户的上下文信息。Steps 92 to 97: Based on the saved information, the computing power service layer determines whether the user currently has applications/businesses/computing resources in use. If there are applications/services/computing resources in use, a de-registration request is sent to the computing network management layer of the computing network device to release the application/business/computing resources in use, which can carry user-resource identification, user logo and other information. The computing network management layer releases the context information of the user.
步骤98:去注册完成后,算力服务层向用户发送去注册接受响应消息。Step 98: After de-registration is completed, the computing power service layer sends a de-registration acceptance response message to the user.
以上实施例中,算力网络设备可以基于用户设备的需求提供合适的算力网络资源,以实现最大化利用算力资源,减少算力资源浪费。并且算力网络提供方(即算力网络设备)是基于用户设备的实际使用算力资源的需求进行算力资源的提供,即按需/差异化的算力网络资源,其配置的算力资源时长等于算力资源的使用时长,且不同的算力需求之间是相互独立的,从而保证用户的消费成本可根据实际的使用情况进行结算,以节省用户侧消费成本。In the above embodiments, the computing power network device can provide appropriate computing power network resources based on the needs of the user equipment, so as to maximize the utilization of computing power resources and reduce the waste of computing power resources. And the computing power network provider (i.e. computing power network equipment) provides computing power resources based on the actual use of computing power resources of user equipment, that is, on-demand/differentiated computing power network resources, and its configured computing power resources The duration is equal to the usage duration of computing power resources, and different computing power requirements are independent of each other, thus ensuring that user consumption costs can be settled based on actual usage to save user-side consumption costs.
以上实施例分别就本公开的算力资源处理方法做出介绍,下面本实施例将结合附图对其对应的装置和设备做进一步说明。The above embodiments respectively introduce the computing resource processing method of the present disclosure. The following embodiment will further describe the corresponding devices and equipment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图10所示,本公开实施例提供一种用户设备1000,包括:As shown in Figure 10, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a user equipment 1000, including:
第一发送单元1010,用于向算力网络设备发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求配置算力资源;The first sending unit 1010 is configured to send a first request message to the computing network device, where the first request message is used to request the configuration of computing resources;
第一接收单元1020,用于接收算力网络设备发送的第一响应消息,所述第一响应消息用于指示已配置所述算力资源;The first receiving unit 1020 is configured to receive a first response message sent by the computing power network device, where the first response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been configured;
第二发送单元1030,用于向所述算力网络设备发送请求第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息用于请求释放所述算力资源。The second sending unit 1030 is configured to send a second request message to the computing power network device, where the second request message is used to request the release of the computing power resource.
可选地,所述用户设备1000还包括:Optionally, the user equipment 1000 also includes:
第二接收单元,用于接收所述算力网络设备发送的第二响应消息,所述第二响应消息用于指示已释放所述算力资源。The second receiving unit is configured to receive a second response message sent by the computing power network device, where the second response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been released.
可选地,所述第一请求消息携带以下信息中的至少一项:Optionally, the first request message carries at least one of the following information:
应用使用需求信息;Application usage requirement information;
业务使用需求信息;Business usage requirement information;
资源使用需求信息。Resource usage requirement information.
可选地,所述第二发送单元1030还用于: Optionally, the second sending unit 1030 is also used to:
在所述算力资源处于未使用状态的情况下,向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息。When the computing power resource is in an unused state, a second request message is sent to the computing power network device.
可选地,所述算力资源处于未使用状态包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the unused status of the computing resources includes at least one of the following:
应用或业务或资源使用完成;Completion of application or business or resource use;
连续未使用所述算力资源的时长达到预设阈值。The duration of continuous unused computing resources reaches a preset threshold.
可选地,所述第二发送单元1030还用于:Optionally, the second sending unit 1030 is also used to:
接收所述算力网络设备发送的资源使用指示消息;Receive a resource usage indication message sent by the computing power network device;
根据所述资源使用指示消息,向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息。Send a second request message to the computing power network device according to the resource usage indication message.
可选地,所述用户设备1000还包括:Optionally, the user equipment 1000 also includes:
第三发送单元,用于向所述算力网络设备发送注册请求消息;A third sending unit, configured to send a registration request message to the computing power network device;
第三接收单元,用于接收所述算力网络设备发送的注册接受响应消息。The third receiving unit is configured to receive the registration acceptance response message sent by the computing power network device.
可选地,所述用户设备1000还包括:Optionally, the user equipment 1000 also includes:
第四发送单元,用于向所述算力网络设备发送去注册请求消息;The fourth sending unit is used to send a deregistration request message to the computing power network device;
第四接收单元,用于所述用户设备接收所述算力网络设备发送的去注册接受响应消息。The fourth receiving unit is used for the user equipment to receive the deregistration acceptance response message sent by the computing power network device.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiment of the present disclosure is schematic and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。 If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or contributes to the relevant technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, It includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
在此需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的上述用户设备,能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。It should be noted here that the above-mentioned user equipment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect. The differences between this embodiment and the method embodiments will no longer be explained here. The same parts and beneficial effects will be described in detail.
如图11所示,本实施例提供一种算力网络装置,包括存储器111,收发机112,处理器113;其中,存储器111用于存储计算机程序;收发机112用于在所述处理器113的控制下收发数据;如收发机112用于在处理器113的控制下接收和发送数据;处理器113用于读取所述存储器111中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:As shown in Figure 11, this embodiment provides a computing power network device, including a memory 111, a transceiver 112, and a processor 113; wherein the memory 111 is used to store computer programs; the transceiver 112 is used to process the data in the processor 113 Transceiver 112 is used to receive and send data under the control of processor 113; processor 113 is used to read the computer program in the memory 111 and perform the following operations:
向算力网络设备发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求配置算力资源;Send a first request message to the computing power network device, where the first request message is used to request the configuration of computing power resources;
接收所述算力网络设备发送的第一响应消息,所述第一响应消息用于指示已配置所述算力资源;Receive a first response message sent by the computing power network device, where the first response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been configured;
向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息用于请求释放所述算力资源。Send a second request message to the computing power network device, where the second request message is used to request the release of the computing power resource.
可选地,处理器113用于读取所述存储器111中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:Optionally, the processor 113 is used to read the computer program in the memory 111 and perform the following operations:
接收所述算力网络设备发送的第二响应消息,所述第二响应消息用于指示已释放所述算力资源。Receive a second response message sent by the computing power network device, where the second response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been released.
可选地,所述第一请求消息携带以下信息中的至少一项:Optionally, the first request message carries at least one of the following information:
应用使用需求信息;Application usage requirement information;
业务使用需求信息;Business usage requirement information;
资源使用需求信息。Resource usage requirement information.
可选地,处理器113用于读取所述存储器111中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:Optionally, the processor 113 is used to read the computer program in the memory 111 and perform the following operations:
在所述算力资源处于未使用状态的情况下,向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息。When the computing power resource is in an unused state, a second request message is sent to the computing power network device.
可选地,所述算力资源处于未使用状态包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the unused status of the computing resources includes at least one of the following:
应用或业务或资源使用完成;Completion of application or business or resource use;
连续未使用所述算力资源的时长达到预设阈值。 The duration of continuous unused computing resources reaches a preset threshold.
可选地,处理器113用于读取所述存储器111中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:Optionally, the processor 113 is used to read the computer program in the memory 111 and perform the following operations:
接收所述算力网络设备发送的资源使用指示消息;Receive a resource usage indication message sent by the computing power network device;
根据所述资源使用指示消息,向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息。Send a second request message to the computing power network device according to the resource usage indication message.
可选地,处理器113用于读取所述存储器111中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:Optionally, the processor 113 is used to read the computer program in the memory 111 and perform the following operations:
向所述算力网络设备发送注册请求消息;Send a registration request message to the computing power network device;
接收所述算力网络设备发送的注册接受响应消息。Receive the registration acceptance response message sent by the computing power network device.
可选地,处理器113用于读取所述存储器111中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:Optionally, the processor 113 is used to read the computer program in the memory 111 and perform the following operations:
向所述算力网络设备发送去注册请求消息;Send a de-registration request message to the computing power network device;
接收所述算力网络设备发送的去注册接受响应消息。Receive the deregistration acceptance response message sent by the computing power network device.
其中,在图11中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器113代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器111代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机112可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元,这些传输介质包括,这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口114还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。In FIG. 11 , the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 113 and various circuits of the memory represented by memory 111 are linked together. The bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides the interface. The transceiver 112 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, etc. Transmission medium. For different user equipment, the user interface 114 can also be an interface capable of externally connecting internal and external required equipment. The connected equipment includes but is not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
处理器113负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器111可以存储处理器113在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 113 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 111 can store data used by the processor 113 when performing operations.
可选地,处理器113可以是CPU、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,CPLD),处理器也可以采用多核架构。Optionally, the processor 113 may be a CPU, an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD). ), the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
处理器通过调用存储器存储的计算机程序,用于按照获得的可执行指令 执行本公开实施例提供的任一所述方法。处理器与存储器也可以物理上分开布置。The processor is used to obtain executable instructions by calling a computer program stored in the memory. Execute any of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor and memory can also be physically separated.
在此需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的上述装置,能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。It should be noted here that the above-mentioned device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. The same as the method embodiment in this embodiment will no longer be used. The parts and beneficial effects will be described in detail.
如图12所示,本公开实施例提供一种算力网络设备1200,包括:As shown in Figure 12, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computing power network device 1200, including:
第一接收单元1210,用于接收用户设备发送的第一请求消息;The first receiving unit 1210 is configured to receive the first request message sent by the user equipment;
第一处理单元1220,用于根据所述第一请求消息,为所述用户设备配置算力资源,并向所述用户设备发送第一响应消息;The first processing unit 1220 is configured to configure computing resources for the user equipment according to the first request message, and send a first response message to the user equipment;
第二接收单元1230,用于接收所述用户设备发送的第二请求消息;The second receiving unit 1230 is configured to receive the second request message sent by the user equipment;
第二处理单元1240,用于所述算力网络设备根据所述第二请求消息,释放所述算力资源。The second processing unit 1240 is configured for the computing network device to release the computing resources according to the second request message.
可选地,所述算力网络设备1200还包括:Optionally, the computing power network device 1200 also includes:
第一发送单元,用于向所述用户设备发送第二响应消息,所述第二响应消息用于指示已释放所述算力资源。The first sending unit is configured to send a second response message to the user equipment, where the second response message is used to indicate that the computing resource has been released.
可选地,所述第一请求消息携带以下信息中的至少一项:Optionally, the first request message carries at least one of the following information:
应用使用需求信息;Application usage requirement information;
业务使用需求信息;Business usage requirement information;
资源使用需求信息。Resource usage requirement information.
可选地,所述第一处理单元1220还用于:Optionally, the first processing unit 1220 is also used to:
在所述第一请求消息携带应用使用需求信息的情况下,根据所述应用使用需求信息,确定资源使用需求,并根据所述资源使用需求为所述用户设备配置算力资源;When the first request message carries application usage requirement information, determine the resource usage requirement based on the application usage requirement information, and configure computing resources for the user equipment according to the resource usage requirement;
在所述第一请求消息携带业务使用需求信息的情况下,根据所述业务使用需求信息,确定应用或资源使用需求,并根据所述应用或资源使用需求为所述用户设备配置算力资源;When the first request message carries business usage requirement information, determine application or resource usage requirements based on the service usage requirement information, and configure computing resources for the user equipment according to the application or resource usage requirements;
在所述第一请求消息携带资源使用需求信息的情况下,根据所述资源使用需求信息,为所述用户设备配置算力资源。In the case where the first request message carries resource usage requirement information, computing resources are configured for the user equipment according to the resource usage requirement information.
可选地,所述算力网络设备1200还包括: Optionally, the computing power network device 1200 also includes:
监测单元,用于监测所述用户设备对所述算力资源的使用信息;A monitoring unit, configured to monitor the usage information of the computing resources by the user equipment;
第二发送单元,用于根据所述算力资源的使用信息,向所述用户设备发送资源使用指示消息。The second sending unit is configured to send a resource usage indication message to the user equipment according to the usage information of the computing resource.
可选地,所述算力资源的使用信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the usage information of the computing resources includes at least one of the following:
已使用的算力资源;Used computing resources;
所述算力资源处于未使用状态的时长。The length of time the computing resource has been unused.
可选地,所述算力网络设备1200还包括:Optionally, the computing power network device 1200 also includes:
第三接收单元,用于接收所述用户设备发送的注册请求消息;A third receiving unit configured to receive the registration request message sent by the user equipment;
第三处理单元,用于根据所述注册请求消息,进行所述用户设备的鉴权或授权处理;A third processing unit, configured to perform authentication or authorization processing of the user equipment according to the registration request message;
第三发送单元,用于在所述用户设备鉴权或授权通过的情况下,所述算力网络设备向所述用户设备发送注册接受响应消息。The third sending unit is configured to send the registration acceptance response message to the user equipment by the computing power network device when the user equipment is authenticated or authorized.
可选地,所述算力网络设备1200还包括:Optionally, the computing power network device 1200 also includes:
第四接收单元,用于接收所述用户设备发送的去注册请求消息;The fourth receiving unit is configured to receive the de-registration request message sent by the user equipment;
第四处理单元,用于根据所述去注册请求消息,对所述用户设备进行去注册处理,并向所述用户设备发送去注册接受响应消息。The fourth processing unit is configured to perform de-registration processing on the user equipment according to the de-registration request message, and send a de-registration acceptance response message to the user equipment.
可选地,所述第四处理单元还用于:Optionally, the fourth processing unit is also used to:
在所述算力资源处于未使用状态的情况下,对所述用户设备进行去注册处理;When the computing power resource is in an unused state, perform de-registration processing on the user equipment;
在所述算力资源处于使用状态的情况下,释放所述算力资源,并对所述用户设备进行去注册处理。When the computing power resource is in use, the computing power resource is released, and the user equipment is deregistered.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiment of the present disclosure is schematic and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个处理器可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的 全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or contributes to the relevant technology or the part of the technical solution. All or part of it can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes a number of instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor ( processor) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code. .
在此需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的上述算力网络设备,能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。It should be noted here that the above-mentioned computing power network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect. The method in this embodiment will no longer be discussed here. The same parts and beneficial effects of the embodiments will be described in detail.
为了更好的实现上述目的,如图13所示,本公开实施例提供一种算力资源处理装置,包括存储器131,收发机132,处理器133;其中,存储器131用于存储计算机程序;收发机132用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;如收发机132用于在处理器133的控制下接收和发送数据;处理器133用于读取所述存储器131中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:In order to better achieve the above purpose, as shown in Figure 13, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computing resource processing device, including a memory 131, a transceiver 132, and a processor 133; wherein the memory 131 is used to store computer programs; The transceiver 132 is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor; the transceiver 132 is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor 133; the processor 133 is used to read the computer program in the memory 131 and execute it. The following actions:
接收用户设备发送的第一请求消息;Receive the first request message sent by the user device;
根据所述第一请求消息,为所述用户设备配置算力资源,并向所述用户设备发送第一响应消息;Configure computing resources for the user equipment according to the first request message, and send a first response message to the user equipment;
接收所述用户设备发送的第二请求消息;Receive the second request message sent by the user equipment;
根据所述第二请求消息,释放所述算力资源。According to the second request message, the computing resource is released.
可选地,处理器133用于读取所述存储器131中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:Optionally, the processor 133 is used to read the computer program in the memory 131 and perform the following operations:
向所述用户设备发送第二响应消息,所述第二响应消息用于指示已释放所述算力资源。Send a second response message to the user equipment, where the second response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been released.
可选地,所述第一请求消息携带以下信息中的至少一项:Optionally, the first request message carries at least one of the following information:
应用使用需求信息;Application usage requirement information;
业务使用需求信息;Business usage requirement information;
资源使用需求信息。Resource usage requirement information.
可选地,处理器133用于读取所述存储器131中的计算机程序并执行以下操作: Optionally, the processor 133 is used to read the computer program in the memory 131 and perform the following operations:
在所述第一请求消息携带应用使用需求信息的情况下,根据所述应用使用需求信息,确定资源使用需求,并根据所述资源使用需求为所述用户设备配置算力资源;When the first request message carries application usage requirement information, determine the resource usage requirement based on the application usage requirement information, and configure computing resources for the user equipment according to the resource usage requirement;
在所述第一请求消息携带业务使用需求信息的情况下,根据所述业务使用需求信息,确定应用或资源使用需求,并根据所述应用或资源使用需求为所述用户设备配置算力资源;When the first request message carries business usage requirement information, determine application or resource usage requirements based on the service usage requirement information, and configure computing resources for the user equipment according to the application or resource usage requirements;
在所述第一请求消息携带资源使用需求信息的情况下,根据所述资源使用需求信息,为所述用户设备配置算力资源。In the case where the first request message carries resource usage requirement information, computing resources are configured for the user equipment according to the resource usage requirement information.
可选地,处理器133用于读取所述存储器131中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:Optionally, the processor 133 is used to read the computer program in the memory 131 and perform the following operations:
监测所述用户设备对所述算力资源的使用信息;Monitor usage information of the computing resources by the user equipment;
根据所述算力资源的使用信息,向所述用户设备发送资源使用指示消息。According to the usage information of the computing resource, a resource usage indication message is sent to the user equipment.
可选地,所述算力资源的使用信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the usage information of the computing resources includes at least one of the following:
已使用的算力资源;Used computing resources;
所述算力资源处于未使用状态的时长。The length of time the computing resource has been unused.
可选地,处理器133用于读取所述存储器131中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:Optionally, the processor 133 is used to read the computer program in the memory 131 and perform the following operations:
接收所述用户设备发送的注册请求消息;Receive the registration request message sent by the user equipment;
根据所述注册请求消息,进行所述用户设备的鉴权或授权处理;Perform authentication or authorization processing of the user equipment according to the registration request message;
鉴权或授权通过的情况下,所述算力网络设备向所述用户设备发送注册接受响应消息。If the authentication or authorization is passed, the computing power network device sends a registration acceptance response message to the user device.
可选地,处理器133用于读取所述存储器131中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:Optionally, the processor 133 is used to read the computer program in the memory 131 and perform the following operations:
接收所述用户设备发送的去注册请求消息;Receive a de-registration request message sent by the user equipment;
根据所述去注册请求消息,对所述用户设备进行去注册处理,并向所述用户设备发送去注册接受响应消息。According to the de-registration request message, de-registration processing is performed on the user equipment, and a de-registration acceptance response message is sent to the user equipment.
可选地,处理器133用于读取所述存储器131中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:Optionally, the processor 133 is used to read the computer program in the memory 131 and perform the following operations:
在所述算力资源处于未使用状态的情况下,对所述用户设备进行去注册 处理;When the computing resource is in an unused state, de-register the user equipment deal with;
在所述算力资源处于使用状态的情况下,释放所述算力资源,并对所述用户设备进行去注册处理。When the computing power resource is in use, the computing power resource is released, and the user equipment is deregistered.
其中,在图13中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器133代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器131代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机132可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元,这些传输介质包括无线信道、有线信道、光缆等传输介质。处理器133负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器131可以存储处理器133在执行操作时所使用的数据。In FIG. 13 , the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by processor 133 and various circuits of the memory represented by memory 131 are linked together. The bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides the interface. The transceiver 132 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, and other transmission media. The processor 133 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 131 can store data used by the processor 133 when performing operations.
处理器133可以是CPU、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,CPLD),处理器也可以采用多核架构。The processor 133 may be a CPU, an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD). The processor Multi-core architectures are also possible.
在此需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的上述装置,能够实现上述方法实施例所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。It should be noted here that the above-mentioned device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented by the above-mentioned method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. The same as the method embodiment in this embodiment will no longer be used. The parts and beneficial effects will be described in detail.
本公开实施例还提供一种处理器可读存储介质,所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行上述用户设备侧的算力资源处理方法的步骤,或者所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行上述算力网络设备侧的算力资源处理方法的步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a processor-readable storage medium. The processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program. The computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the above-mentioned computing resource processing method on the user equipment side. The steps, or the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the steps of the computing power resource processing method on the computing power network device side, and can achieve the same technical effect, and the methods in this embodiment will no longer be implemented. The same parts and beneficial effects will be described in detail.
所述处理器可读存储介质可以是处理器能够存取的任何可用介质或数据存储设备,包括但不限于磁性存储器(例如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘(MO)等)、光学存储器(例如光盘(Compact Disc,CD)、数字通用光盘(Digital Video Disc,DVD)、蓝光光碟(Blu-ray Disc,BD)、高清通用光盘(High-Definition  Versatile Disc,HVD)等)、以及半导体存储器(例如ROM、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬盘(Solid State Disk,SSD))等。The processor-readable storage medium may be any available media or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, magneto-optical disks (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as Compact Disc (CD), Digital Video Disc (DVD), Blu-ray Disc (BD), High-Definition Compact Disc (High-Definition Disc) Versatile Disc (HVD), etc.), and semiconductor memories (such as ROM, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (Solid State Disk, SSD)), etc.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本公开的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本公开可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本公开可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment that combines software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, optical storage, and the like) embodying computer-usable program code therein.
本公开是参照根据本公开实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机可执行指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机可执行指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The disclosure is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-executable instructions. These computer-executable instructions may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a process or processes of a flowchart and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
这些处理器可执行指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的处理器可读存储器中,使得存储在该处理器可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory that causes a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a particular manner, such that the generation of instructions stored in the processor-readable memory includes the manufacture of the instruction means product, the instruction device implements the function specified in one process or multiple processes in the flow chart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些处理器可执行指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These processor-executable instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby causing the computer or other programmable device to The instructions that are executed provide steps for implementing the functions specified in a process or processes of the flowchart diagrams and/or a block or blocks of the block diagrams.
需要说明的是,应理解以上各个模块的划分仅仅是一种逻辑功能的划分,实际实现时可以全部或部分集成到一个物理实体上,也可以物理上分开。且这些模块可以全部以软件通过处理元件调用的形式实现;也可以全部以硬件的形式实现;还可以部分模块通过处理元件调用软件的形式实现,部分模块 通过硬件的形式实现。例如,确定模块可以为单独设立的处理元件,也可以集成在上述装置的某一个芯片中实现,此外,也可以以程序代码的形式存储于上述装置的存储器中,由上述装置的某一个处理元件调用并执行以上确定模块的功能。其它模块的实现与之类似。此外这些模块全部或部分可以集成在一起,也可以独立实现。这里所述的处理元件可以是一种集成电路,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤或以上各个模块可以通过处理器元件中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。It should be noted that it should be understood that the division of each module above is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, it can be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity, or it can also be physically separated. And these modules can all be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements; they can also all be implemented in the form of hardware; some modules can also be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements, and some modules can also be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements. Implemented in the form of hardware. For example, the determination module can be a separate processing element, or can be integrated into a chip of the above device. In addition, it can also be stored in the memory of the above device in the form of program code, and can be processed by a certain processing element of the above device. Call and execute the functions of the above identified modules. The implementation of other modules is similar. In addition, all or part of these modules can be integrated together or implemented independently. The processing element described here may be an integrated circuit with signal processing capabilities. During the implementation process, each step of the above method or each of the above modules can be completed by instructions in the form of hardware integrated logic circuits or software in the processor element.
例如,各个模块、单元、子单元或子模块可以是被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或,一个或多个微处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP),或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)等。再如,当以上某个模块通过处理元件调度程序代码的形式实现时,该处理元件可以是通用处理器,例如CPU或其它可以调用程序代码的处理器。再如,这些模块可以集成在一起,以片上系统(system-on-a-chip,SOC)的形式实现。For example, each module, unit, sub-unit or sub-module may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above method, such as: one or more application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or one or Multiple microprocessors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), or one or more Field Programmable Gate Array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), etc. For another example, when one of the above modules is implemented in the form of a processing element scheduling program code, the processing element can be a general processor, such as a CPU or other processor that can call the program code. For another example, these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
本公开的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开的实施例,例如除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,例如A和/或B和/或C,表示包含单独A,单独B,单独C,以及A和B都存在,B和C都存在,A和C都存在,以及A、B和C都存在的7种情况。类似地,本说明书以及权利要求中使用“A和B中的至少一个”应理解为“单独A,单独B,或A和B都存在”。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the disclosure described herein may be implemented, for example, in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, e.g., a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that encompasses a series of steps or units and need not be limited to those explicitly listed. Those steps or elements may instead include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus. In addition, the use of "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, such as A and/or B and/or C, indicating the inclusion of A alone, B alone, C alone, and both A and B. There are 7 situations in which both B and C exist, both A and C exist, and A, B, and C all exist. Similarly, the use of "at least one of A and B" in this specification and in the claims should be understood to mean "A alone, B alone, or both A and B present."
此外,需要指出的是,在本公开的装置和方法中,显然,各部件或各步骤是可以分解和/或重新组合的。这些分解和/或重新组合应视为本公开的等效 方案。并且,执行上述系列处理的步骤可以自然地按照说明的顺序按时间顺序执行,但是并不需要一定按照时间顺序执行,某些步骤可以并行或彼此独立地执行。对本领域的普通技术人员而言,能够理解本公开的方法和装置的全部或者任何步骤或者部件,可以在任何计算装置(包括处理器、存储介质等)或者计算装置的网络中,以硬件、固件、软件或者它们的组合加以实现,这是本领域普通技术人员在阅读了本公开的说明的情况下运用他们的基本编程技能就能实现的。In addition, it should be pointed out that in the apparatus and method of the present disclosure, obviously, each component or each step can be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations should be considered equivalent to the present disclosure. plan. Furthermore, the steps for executing the above series of processes can naturally be executed in chronological order in the order described, but they do not necessarily need to be executed in chronological order, and some steps may be executed in parallel or independently of each other. For those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that all or any steps or components of the methods and devices of the present disclosure can be implemented in any computing device (including processor, storage medium, etc.) or a network of computing devices in the form of hardware or firmware. , software or their combination, which can be achieved by those of ordinary skill in the art using their basic programming skills after reading the description of the present disclosure.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本公开进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本公开的精神和范围。这样,倘若本公开的这些修改和变型属于本公开权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本公开也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the present disclosure fall within the scope of the claims of the present disclosure and equivalent technologies, the present disclosure is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (22)

  1. 一种算力资源处理方法,包括:A computing resource processing method, including:
    用户设备向算力网络设备发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求配置算力资源;The user equipment sends a first request message to the computing power network device, where the first request message is used to request the configuration of computing power resources;
    所述用户设备接收所述算力网络设备发送的第一响应消息,所述第一响应消息用于指示已配置所述算力资源;The user equipment receives a first response message sent by the computing power network device, where the first response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been configured;
    所述用户设备向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息用于请求释放所述算力资源。The user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device, where the second request message is used to request the release of the computing power resource.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的算力资源处理方法,其中,所述用户设备向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息之后,还包括:The computing power resource processing method according to claim 1, wherein after the user equipment sends the second request message to the computing power network device, it further includes:
    所述用户设备接收所述算力网络设备发送的第二响应消息,所述第二响应消息用于指示已释放所述算力资源。The user equipment receives a second response message sent by the computing power network device, where the second response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been released.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的算力资源处理方法,其中,所述第一请求消息携带以下信息中的至少一项:The computing resource processing method according to claim 1, wherein the first request message carries at least one of the following information:
    应用使用需求信息;Application usage requirement information;
    业务使用需求信息;Business usage requirement information;
    资源使用需求信息。Resource usage requirement information.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的算力资源处理方法,其中,所述用户设备向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息,包括:The computing power resource processing method according to claim 1, wherein the user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device, including:
    在所述算力资源处于未使用状态的情况下,所述用户设备向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息。When the computing power resource is in an unused state, the user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的算力资源处理方法,其中,所述算力资源处于未使用状态包括以下至少一项:The computing resource processing method according to claim 4, wherein the computing resource being in an unused state includes at least one of the following:
    应用或业务或资源使用完成;Completion of application or business or resource use;
    连续未使用所述算力资源的时长达到预设阈值。The duration of continuous unused computing resources reaches a preset threshold.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的算力资源处理方法,其中,所述用户设备向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息,包括:The computing power resource processing method according to claim 1, wherein the user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device, including:
    所述用户设备接收所述算力网络设备发送的资源使用指示消息; The user equipment receives the resource usage indication message sent by the computing power network device;
    所述用户设备根据所述资源使用指示消息,向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息。The user equipment sends a second request message to the computing power network device according to the resource usage indication message.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的算力资源处理方法,其中,用户设备向算力网络设备发送第一请求消息之前,还包括:The computing power resource processing method according to claim 1, wherein before the user equipment sends the first request message to the computing power network device, it further includes:
    所述用户设备向所述算力网络设备发送注册请求消息;The user equipment sends a registration request message to the computing power network equipment;
    所述用户设备接收所述算力网络设备发送的注册接受响应消息。The user equipment receives the registration acceptance response message sent by the computing power network equipment.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的算力资源处理方法,还包括:The computing resource processing method according to claim 7, further comprising:
    所述用户设备向所述算力网络设备发送去注册请求消息;The user equipment sends a de-registration request message to the computing power network equipment;
    所述用户设备接收所述算力网络设备发送的去注册接受响应消息。The user equipment receives the deregistration acceptance response message sent by the computing power network equipment.
  9. 一种算力资源处理方法,包括:A computing resource processing method, including:
    算力网络设备接收用户设备发送的第一请求消息;The computing power network device receives the first request message sent by the user device;
    所述算力网络设备根据所述第一请求消息,为所述用户设备配置算力资源,并向所述用户设备发送第一响应消息;The computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user equipment according to the first request message, and sends a first response message to the user equipment;
    所述算力网络设备接收所述用户设备发送的第二请求消息;The computing power network device receives the second request message sent by the user device;
    所述算力网络设备根据所述第二请求消息,释放所述算力资源。The computing power network device releases the computing power resource according to the second request message.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的算力资源处理方法,其中,所述算力网络设备根据所述第二请求消息,释放所述算力资源之后,还包括:The computing power resource processing method according to claim 9, wherein after the computing power network device releases the computing power resource according to the second request message, it further includes:
    所述算力网络设备向所述用户设备发送第二响应消息,所述第二响应消息用于指示已释放所述算力资源。The computing power network device sends a second response message to the user equipment, where the second response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been released.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的算力资源处理方法,其中,所述第一请求消息携带以下信息中的至少一项:The computing resource processing method according to claim 9, wherein the first request message carries at least one of the following information:
    应用使用需求信息;Application usage requirement information;
    业务使用需求信息;Business usage requirement information;
    资源使用需求信息。Resource usage requirement information.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的算力资源处理方法,其中,所述算力网络设备根据所述第一请求消息,为所述用户设备配置算力资源,包括:The computing power resource processing method according to claim 11, wherein the computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user equipment according to the first request message, including:
    在所述第一请求消息携带应用使用需求信息的情况下,所述算力网络设备根据所述应用使用需求信息,确定资源使用需求,并根据所述资源使用需求为所述用户设备配置算力资源; In the case where the first request message carries application usage requirement information, the computing power network device determines the resource usage requirement based on the application usage requirement information, and configures computing power for the user equipment according to the resource usage requirement. resource;
    在所述第一请求消息携带业务使用需求信息的情况下,所述算力网络设备根据所述业务使用需求信息,确定应用或资源使用需求,并根据所述应用或资源使用需求为所述用户设备配置算力资源;In the case where the first request message carries business usage requirement information, the computing power network device determines the application or resource usage requirement based on the business usage requirement information, and provides the user with the application or resource usage requirement based on the application or resource usage requirement. Equipment configuration computing resources;
    在所述第一请求消息携带资源使用需求信息的情况下,所述算力网络设备根据所述资源使用需求信息,为所述用户设备配置算力资源。In the case where the first request message carries resource usage requirement information, the computing power network device configures computing power resources for the user equipment according to the resource usage requirement information.
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的算力资源处理方法,其中,所述算力网络设备接收所述用户设备发送的第二请求消息之前,还包括:The computing power resource processing method according to claim 9, wherein before the computing power network device receives the second request message sent by the user device, it further includes:
    所述算力网络设备监测所述用户设备对所述算力资源的使用信息;The computing power network device monitors the usage information of the computing power resources by the user equipment;
    所述算力网络设备根据所述算力资源的使用信息,向所述用户设备发送资源使用指示消息。The computing power network device sends a resource usage indication message to the user equipment according to the usage information of the computing power resource.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的算力资源处理方法,其中,所述算力资源的使用信息包括以下至少一项:The computing resource processing method according to claim 13, wherein the usage information of the computing resources includes at least one of the following:
    已使用的算力资源;Used computing resources;
    所述算力资源处于未使用状态的时长。The length of time the computing resource has been unused.
  15. 根据权利要求9所述的算力资源处理方法,其中,所述算力网络设备接收用户设备发送的第一请求消息之前,还包括:The computing power resource processing method according to claim 9, wherein before the computing power network device receives the first request message sent by the user device, it further includes:
    所述算力网络设备接收所述用户设备发送的注册请求消息;The computing power network device receives the registration request message sent by the user device;
    所述算力网络设备根据所述注册请求消息,进行所述用户设备的鉴权或授权处理;The computing power network device performs authentication or authorization processing of the user equipment according to the registration request message;
    在所述用户设备鉴权或授权通过的情况下,所述算力网络设备向所述用户设备发送注册接受响应消息。When the user equipment is authenticated or authorized, the computing power network device sends a registration acceptance response message to the user equipment.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的算力资源处理方法,还包括:The computing resource processing method according to claim 15, further comprising:
    所述算力网络设备接收所述用户设备发送的去注册请求消息;The computing power network device receives the de-registration request message sent by the user device;
    所述算力网络设备根据所述去注册请求消息,对所述用户设备进行去注册处理,并向所述用户设备发送去注册接受响应消息。The computing power network device performs de-registration processing on the user equipment according to the de-registration request message, and sends a de-registration acceptance response message to the user equipment.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的算力资源处理方法,其中,所述算力网络设备根据所述去注册请求消息,对所述用户设备进行去注册处理,包括:The computing power resource processing method according to claim 16, wherein the computing power network device performs de-registration processing on the user equipment according to the de-registration request message, including:
    在所述算力资源处于未使用状态的情况下,所述算力网络设备对所述用户设备进行去注册处理; When the computing power resource is in an unused state, the computing power network device performs de-registration processing on the user equipment;
    在所述算力资源处于使用状态的情况下,所述算力网络设备释放所述算力资源,并对所述用户设备进行去注册处理。When the computing power resource is in use, the computing power network device releases the computing power resource and performs deregistration processing on the user equipment.
  18. 一种算力资源处理装置,包括存储器,收发机,处理器;其中,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序;所述收发机用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;所述处理器用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:A computing resource processing device, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor; wherein the memory is used to store computer programs; the transceiver is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor; the processor is used to A computer program reads from said memory and performs the following operations:
    向算力网络设备发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求配置算力资源;Send a first request message to the computing power network device, where the first request message is used to request the configuration of computing power resources;
    接收所述算力网络设备发送的第一响应消息,所述第一响应消息用于指示已配置所述算力资源;Receive a first response message sent by the computing power network device, where the first response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been configured;
    向所述算力网络设备发送第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息用于请求释放所述算力资源。Send a second request message to the computing power network device, where the second request message is used to request the release of the computing power resource.
  19. 一种算力资源处理装置,包括存储器,收发机,处理器;其中,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序;所述收发机用于在所述处理器的控制下收发数据;所述处理器用于读取所述存储器中的计算机程序并执行以下操作:A computing resource processing device, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor; wherein the memory is used to store computer programs; the transceiver is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor; the processor is used to A computer program reads from said memory and performs the following operations:
    接收用户设备发送的第一请求消息;Receive the first request message sent by the user device;
    根据所述第一请求消息,为所述用户设备配置算力资源,并向所述用户设备发送第一响应消息;Configure computing resources for the user equipment according to the first request message, and send a first response message to the user equipment;
    接收所述用户设备发送的第二请求消息;Receive the second request message sent by the user equipment;
    根据所述第二请求消息,释放所述算力资源。According to the second request message, the computing resource is released.
  20. 一种用户设备,包括:A user device including:
    第一发送单元,用于向算力网络设备发送请求配置算力资源的第一请求消息;A first sending unit configured to send a first request message requesting configuration of computing power resources to the computing power network device;
    第一接收单元,用于接收所述算力网络设备根据所述第一请求消息发送的第一响应消息,所述第一响应消息用于指示已配置所述算力资源;A first receiving unit configured to receive a first response message sent by the computing power network device according to the first request message, where the first response message is used to indicate that the computing power resource has been configured;
    第二发送单元,用于向所述算力网络设备发送请求释放所述算力资源的第二请求消息。The second sending unit is configured to send a second request message requesting the release of the computing power resource to the computing power network device.
  21. 一种算力网络设备,包括:A computing power network device, including:
    第一接收单元,用于接收用户设备发送的请求配置算力资源的第一请求消息; A first receiving unit configured to receive a first request message sent by the user equipment requesting configuration of computing resources;
    第一处理单元,用于根据所述第一请求消息,为所述用户设备配置算力资源,并向所述用户设备发送第一响应消息;A first processing unit configured to configure computing resources for the user equipment according to the first request message, and send a first response message to the user equipment;
    第二接收单元,用于接收所述用户设备发送的请求释放所述算力资源的第二请求消息;A second receiving unit configured to receive a second request message sent by the user equipment requesting the release of the computing resource;
    第二处理单元,用于根据所述第二请求消息,释放所述算力资源。The second processing unit is configured to release the computing resource according to the second request message.
  22. 一种处理器可读存储介质,所述处理器可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行权利要求1至8任一项所述的算力资源处理方法中的步骤,或者所述计算机程序用于使所述处理器执行权利要求9至17任一项所述的算力资源处理方法中的步骤。 A processor-readable storage medium that stores a computer program, wherein the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the computing resources described in any one of claims 1 to 8 The steps in the processing method, or the computer program is used to cause the processor to perform the steps in the computing resource processing method according to any one of claims 9 to 17.
PCT/CN2023/098222 2022-06-10 2023-06-05 Computing power resource processing method and apparatus, and user equipment and computing power network device WO2023236883A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210656986.2A CN117255135A (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Computing power resource processing method and device, user equipment and computing power network equipment
CN202210656986.2 2022-06-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023236883A1 true WO2023236883A1 (en) 2023-12-14

Family

ID=89117577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2023/098222 WO2023236883A1 (en) 2022-06-10 2023-06-05 Computing power resource processing method and apparatus, and user equipment and computing power network device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117255135A (en)
WO (1) WO2023236883A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110289506A1 (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-24 Google Inc. Management of computing resources for applications
CN111367679A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-03 中国建设银行股份有限公司 Artificial intelligence computing power resource multiplexing method and device
CN114201299A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-18 天翼物联科技有限公司 Dynamic allocation method and device of algorithm resources, computer equipment and storage medium
CN114493598A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-05-13 深圳市名竹科技有限公司 Computing resource management method, device, computer equipment and storage medium

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110289506A1 (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-24 Google Inc. Management of computing resources for applications
CN111367679A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-03 中国建设银行股份有限公司 Artificial intelligence computing power resource multiplexing method and device
CN114201299A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-18 天翼物联科技有限公司 Dynamic allocation method and device of algorithm resources, computer equipment and storage medium
CN114493598A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-05-13 深圳市名竹科技有限公司 Computing resource management method, device, computer equipment and storage medium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN117255135A (en) 2023-12-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN113438268A (en) Apparatus, method and computer program related to information of SCP and SEPP stored in NRF
US11533610B2 (en) Key generation method and related apparatus
US20200178167A1 (en) Information configuration method and management unit
CN104243443A (en) Establishment and Control system of Multipath TCP Subflow, and method
JP2019525629A (en) QoS parameter processing method and device in switching scenario
CN110268751A (en) Method and system for selection access and mobile management function to ps domain in access net environment
JP7324285B2 (en) Service authorization method, terminal equipment and network equipment
WO2019179602A1 (en) Apparatus, method and computer program
WO2022028041A1 (en) Method for communication between user terminal and network, and terminal, network device and apparatus
WO2021087778A1 (en) Data processing system, method, and apparatus, device, and readable storage medium
WO2023236883A1 (en) Computing power resource processing method and apparatus, and user equipment and computing power network device
CN112291848B (en) Terminal capability configuration method and communication device
WO2023241532A1 (en) Computing network fusion method and related device
WO2023202576A1 (en) Network access method, information sending method, and apparatuses, and readable storage medium
WO2024082839A1 (en) Information transmission method and apparatus, and device
US20230362658A1 (en) Radio access network intelligent controller (ric) based radio resource allocation for non-standalone and standalone users
WO2024022441A1 (en) Method and apparatus for configuring quality of experience (qoe)
WO2024007880A1 (en) Network function determination method and device, and storage medium
WO2024078580A1 (en) Non-emergency service processing method and apparatus
WO2023207595A1 (en) Resource scheduling method and apparatus, network device and network element
WO2023221838A1 (en) Interaction method and related device
US11706614B2 (en) Direct SMF control plane with gNB
TWI833316B (en) Communication method, apparatus, computer-readable storage media, computer program products, and communication systems
WO2024067332A1 (en) Path selection method and apparatus, and information reporting method and apparatus
WO2024067398A1 (en) Emergency service processing method and device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 23819048

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1