WO2023236363A1 - Pixel arrangement structure and display device - Google Patents

Pixel arrangement structure and display device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023236363A1
WO2023236363A1 PCT/CN2022/114840 CN2022114840W WO2023236363A1 WO 2023236363 A1 WO2023236363 A1 WO 2023236363A1 CN 2022114840 W CN2022114840 W CN 2022114840W WO 2023236363 A1 WO2023236363 A1 WO 2023236363A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pixel
sub
adjacent
repeating units
row direction
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/114840
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱岳
王子豪
李文星
Original Assignee
昆山国显光电有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 昆山国显光电有限公司 filed Critical 昆山国显光电有限公司
Publication of WO2023236363A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023236363A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/353Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels characterised by the geometrical arrangement of the RGB subpixels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/351Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels comprising more than three subpixels, e.g. red-green-blue-white [RGBW]

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of display equipment, and in particular, to a pixel arrangement structure and a display device.
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED display technology does not require a backlight and has self-illuminating characteristics.
  • OLED uses a thin organic material film layer and a glass substrate. When current passes through, the organic material emits light. Therefore, OLED display panels can significantly save power, can be made lighter and thinner, can withstand a wider range of temperature changes than LCD display panels, and have a wider viewing angle.
  • OLED display panels are expected to become the next generation of flat panel display technology after LCD, and are currently one of the technologies that have received the most attention among flat panel display technologies.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a pixel arrangement structure, including a plurality of repetitively arranged repeating units.
  • the repeating units include a first pixel group and a second pixel group.
  • the second pixel group is located at the first pixel along the row direction.
  • the first pixel group includes first sub-pixels and second sub-pixels arranged along the column direction
  • the second pixel group includes third sub-pixels and fourth sub-pixels arranged along the column direction.
  • some repeating units are arranged side by side in the row direction
  • some adjacent repeating units are arranged side by side in the first direction.
  • the row direction and the column direction are perpendicular to each other, and both intersect with the first direction.
  • the sides adjacent to each other of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel both have second adjacent sides extending along the row direction, and the second adjacent sides of the two overlap;
  • the second adjacent side and the third adjacent side are located on the same straight line.
  • some adjacent repeating units are arranged side by side in the row direction;
  • any adjacent repeating units may be misaligned in the column direction.
  • the first and fourth subpixels are green.
  • the extension direction of the fourth abutment side intersects the extension direction of the fifth abutment side.
  • the colors of the first sub-pixel and the fourth sub-pixel are different from the colors of the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship of adjacent repeating units in yet another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • L1 the first adjacent edge; L2, the second adjacent edge; L3, the third adjacent edge; L4, the fourth adjacent edge; L5, the fifth adjacent edge;
  • the pixel arrangement structure includes a plurality of repetitively arranged repeating units 100 .
  • the repeating units 100 include a first pixel group 110 and a first pixel group 110 .
  • the second pixel group 120 is located on one side of the first pixel group 110 along the row direction X.
  • the first pixel group 110 includes first and second sub-pixels 111 and 112 arranged along the column direction Y, and the second pixel group 120 includes third and fourth sub-pixels 121 and 122 arranged along the column direction Y.
  • some repeating units 100 are arranged side by side in the row direction X
  • some adjacent repeating units 100 are arranged side by side in the first direction Z.
  • first sub-pixels 111 and second sub-pixels 112 arranged along the column direction Y refer to the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112 in the first pixel group 110 in the column direction Y.
  • the sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112 at least partially overlap, but are not limited to the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112 being arranged side by side in the column direction Y, that is, the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112
  • the center connecting line direction can be parallel to the column direction Y, or can intersect with the column direction Y.
  • the repeating units 100 in the pixel arrangement structure are not arranged in a traditional rectangular arrangement, but at least some of the repeating units 100 are arranged obliquely.
  • This design can display oblique text in the display. or patterns, alleviate the problem of jagged display and improve the display effect of the display panel.
  • the first pixel group 110 can be considered The corresponding first adjacent edge overlaps with the corresponding first adjacent edge of the second pixel group 120 .
  • the first adjacent sides L1 of the first pixel group 110 and the second pixel group 120 are overlapped, so that the sub-pixels in the single repeating unit 100 are arranged more closely, so that more sub-pixels can be arranged in a specific area.
  • the first adjacent side L1 is parallel to the first direction Z, the first pixel group 110 and the second pixel group 120 themselves tend to be arranged obliquely along the first direction Z, which is beneficial to the first direction Z. Transitional arrangement of adjacent repeating units 100.
  • the corresponding first adjacent sides L1 in the adjacent repeating units 100 in the first direction Z are located on the same straight line.
  • the first adjacent sides L1 of some adjacent repeating units 100 all extend along the first direction Z and are located on the same straight line.
  • the position of the first adjacent side L1 can also be used as a reference to position the relative positions of the multiple repeating units 100, thereby reducing the difficulty of preparation.
  • the side adjacent to each other of the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112 both has a second adjacent side L2 extending along the row direction X, and both The second adjacent edge L2 of the two overlaps.
  • the second adjacent side L2 of the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112 is parallel to the row direction X, that is, the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112 have a tendency to be arranged along the row direction X.
  • the second adjacent side L2 is located at the center of the first adjacent side L1 in the first direction Z, that is, the corresponding part of the first sub-pixel 111 on the first adjacent side L1 is the same as that of the second sub-pixel 111 in the first adjacent side L1.
  • the corresponding portions of the pixels 112 on the first adjacent side L1 have the same size. This makes the arrangement of the first sub-pixels 111 and the second sub-pixels 112 more uniform, and the display effect of the pixel arrangement structure is more uniform.
  • the sides adjacent to each other of the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 both have a third adjacent side L3 extending along the row direction X, and both The third adjacent side L3 of the two overlaps.
  • the third adjacent side L3 of the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 is parallel to the row direction X, that is, the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 have a tendency to be arranged along the row direction X.
  • the third adjacent side L3 is located at the center of the first adjacent side L1 in the first direction Z, that is, the corresponding part of the third sub-pixel 121 on the first adjacent side L1 is the same as the fourth sub-pixel.
  • the sizes of corresponding portions of the pixels 122 on the first adjacent side L1 are the same. This makes the arrangement of the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 more uniform, and the display effect of the pixel arrangement structure is more uniform.
  • the second adjacent side L2 and the third adjacent side L3 are located on the same straight line.
  • the third adjacent side L3 can be used as a reference.
  • multiple repeating units 100 arranged side by side in the row direction X can also be positioned using the second adjacent side L2 and the third adjacent side L3 as a reference. , thereby reducing manufacturing difficulty.
  • some adjacent repeating units 100 are arranged side by side in the row direction X.
  • “Two adjacent repeating units 100 are arranged side by side in the row direction X” means that the line connecting the center points of the two adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction X is parallel to the row direction X.
  • some adjacent repeating units 100 are arranged side by side in the row direction X, and some adjacent repeating units 100 are arranged side by side in the first direction Z.
  • the first direction Z intersects with the row direction X and is not perpendicular.
  • This design allows the repeating units 100 to be distributed side by side only along the first direction Z and the row direction X, with a simple structure and easy manufacturing.
  • the repeating unit 100 has a parallelogram structure.
  • the second adjacent sides L2 of two repeating units 100 adjacent in the row direction X are located on the same straight line.
  • two adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction 111 both have fourth adjacent sides L4, and their fourth adjacent sides L4 overlap.
  • the position of repeating unit 100 reduces the difficulty of preparation.
  • the fourth sub-pixel 122 of the previous repeating unit 100 is aligned with the first sub-pixel 111 of the following repeating unit 100 in the row direction
  • the embodiment of the present application makes the first sub-pixel 111 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 have the same color, so that during the preparation process, among the two adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction
  • the fourth sub-pixel 122 and the first sub-pixel 111 of the subsequent repeating unit 100 can be prepared and formed by sharing the same evaporation opening, thereby simplifying the evaporation process.
  • both sub-pixels in the repeating unit 100 are set to green, so that the number of green sub-pixels is higher than the number of sub-pixels of other colors, thereby ensuring that the displayed green color is not distorted. , improve the comfort of human eyes when viewing.
  • Pixels 112 are adjacent.
  • the two repeating units 100 are only displaced by the size of one second sub-pixel 112 in the column direction Y.
  • the pixel arrangement provided by the embodiment of the present application is The structure can reduce the impact on the display effect of horizontal and vertical text, so that displaying oblique text and displaying horizontal and vertical text can have similar display effects, improving the user's perception.
  • the position of repeating unit 100 reduces the difficulty of preparation.
  • the third sub-pixel 121 of the previous repeating unit 100 is aligned with the second sub-pixel 112 of the following repeating unit 100 in the row direction
  • the extending direction of the fourth adjacent side L4 intersects the extending direction of the fifth adjacent side L5 .
  • the extending directions of the fourth adjacent side L4 and the fifth adjacent side L5 are different, so the fourth adjacent side L4 and the fifth adjacent side L5 are not located on the same straight line.
  • one repeating unit 100 can be adjacent to up to four repeating units 100 at the same time in the row direction X. Two of the four repeating units 100 are adjacently located through the fourth adjacent side L4, and the other two The adjacent setting is achieved through the fifth adjacent side L5.
  • the embodiment of the present application sets the fourth adjacent side L4 and the fifth adjacent side L5 into an intersecting relationship, thereby reducing the difficulty of positioning the four repeating units 100 and reducing the difficulty of preparation.
  • one of the fourth adjoining side L4 and the fifth adjoining side L5 is parallel to the column direction Y.
  • the first sub-pixel 111 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 are centrally symmetrically arranged. This design makes the arrangement of the first sub-pixel 111 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 more balanced and improves the visual effect.
  • the second sub-pixel 112 and the third sub-pixel 121 are centrally symmetrically arranged. This design makes the arrangement of the second sub-pixel 112 and the third sub-pixel 121 more balanced, improving the visual effect.
  • the pixel arrangement structure includes sub-pixels of different colors in both the row direction X and the column direction Y.
  • the embodiment of the present application includes sub-pixels of different colors in both the row direction X and the column direction Y, and sub-pixels of multiple colors are displayed together to present an ideal pattern.
  • the colors of the first sub-pixel 111 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 are different from the colors of the second sub-pixel 112 and the third sub-pixel 121 .
  • the pixel arrangement structure in the row direction by setting the colors of the first sub-pixel 111 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 to be different from the colors of the second sub-pixel 112 and the third sub-pixel 121, the pixel arrangement structure in the row direction Sub-pixels of different colors can be included in the column direction Y to improve the display effect.
  • the colors of the first sub-pixel 111 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 may be the same or different; the colors of the second sub-pixel 112 and the third sub-pixel 121 may be the same or different.
  • the colors of the first sub-pixel 111 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 are both green, and the colors of the second sub-pixel 112 and the third sub-pixel 121 are respectively red and blue.
  • the first sub-pixel 111, the second sub-pixel 112, the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 are all trapezoidal structures, and the long and short sides of each trapezoidal structure are parallel to Row direction X.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a display device, including the pixel arrangement structure in any of the aforementioned embodiments.

Landscapes

  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present application provides a pixel arrangement structure and a display device. The pixel arrangement structure comprises a plurality of repeating units arranged repeatedly, each repeating unit comprises a first pixel group and a second pixel group, and the second pixel group is located on one side of the first pixel group in a row direction. The first pixel group comprises a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel arranged in a column direction, and the second pixel group comprises a third sub-pixel and a fourth sub-pixel arranged in the column direction. Some of the repeating units are arranged side by side in the row direction, some of adjacent repeating units are arranged side by side in a first direction, the row direction is perpendicular to the column direction, and the row direction and the column direction intersect the first direction. The pixel arrangement mode in embodiments of the present application is not a traditional rectangular arrangement mode, but at least some of the repeating units are arranged obliquely. Such a design can alleviate the problem of jagged display during display of an oblique text or pattern, thereby improving the display effect of a display panel.

Description

像素排布结构及显示装置Pixel arrangement structure and display device
本申请要求于2022年06月09日提交中国专利局、申请号为202210645602.7、申请名称为“像素排布结构及显示装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on June 9, 2022, with the application number 202210645602.7 and the application name "Pixel Arrangement Structure and Display Device", the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference. .
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及显示设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种像素排布结构及显示装置。The present application relates to the technical field of display equipment, and in particular, to a pixel arrangement structure and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode;OLED)是主动发光器件。与传统的液晶显示(Liquid Crystal Display;LCD)显示方式相比,OLED显示技术无需背光灯,具有自发光的特性。OLED采用较薄的有机材料膜层和玻璃基板,当有电流通过时,有机材料就会发光。因此OLED显示面板能够显著节省电能,可以做得更轻更薄,比LCD显示面板耐受更宽范围的温度变化,而且可视角度更大。OLED显示面板有望成为继LCD之后的下一代平板显示技术,是目前平板显示技术中受到关注最多的技术之一。Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) is an active light-emitting device. Compared with traditional liquid crystal display (LCD) display methods, OLED display technology does not require a backlight and has self-illuminating characteristics. OLED uses a thin organic material film layer and a glass substrate. When current passes through, the organic material emits light. Therefore, OLED display panels can significantly save power, can be made lighter and thinner, can withstand a wider range of temperature changes than LCD display panels, and have a wider viewing angle. OLED display panels are expected to become the next generation of flat panel display technology after LCD, and are currently one of the technologies that have received the most attention among flat panel display technologies.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种像素排布结构及显示装置,能够降低显示锯齿感。Embodiments of the present application provide a pixel arrangement structure and a display device, which can reduce the display jaggedness.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种像素排布结构,包括多个重复排列的重复单元,重复单元包括第一像素组和第二像素组,第二像素组沿行方向位于第一像素组的一侧。第一像素组包括沿列方向排布的第一子像素和第二子像素,第二像素组包括沿列方向排布的第三子像素和第四子像素。 其中,部分重复单元在行方向并排设置,部分相邻重复单元在第一方向上并排设置,行方向与列方向垂直,且两者均与第一方向相交。In a first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a pixel arrangement structure, including a plurality of repetitively arranged repeating units. The repeating units include a first pixel group and a second pixel group. The second pixel group is located at the first pixel along the row direction. One side of the group. The first pixel group includes first sub-pixels and second sub-pixels arranged along the column direction, and the second pixel group includes third sub-pixels and fourth sub-pixels arranged along the column direction. Wherein, some repeating units are arranged side by side in the row direction, and some adjacent repeating units are arranged side by side in the first direction. The row direction and the column direction are perpendicular to each other, and both intersect with the first direction.
在一些实施例中,同一重复单元中,第一像素组与第二像素组相互邻接的一侧均具有沿第一方向延伸的第一邻接边,且两者的第一邻接边重叠。In some embodiments, in the same repeating unit, the adjacent sides of the first pixel group and the second pixel group both have first adjacent sides extending along the first direction, and the first adjacent sides of the two overlap.
在一些实施例中,在第一方向相邻的重复单元中的对应第一邻接边位于同一直线。In some embodiments, corresponding first adjacent edges in repeating units adjacent in the first direction are located on the same straight line.
在一些实施例中,同一重复单元中,第一子像素和第二子像素相互邻接的一侧均具有沿行方向延伸的第二邻接边,且两者的第二邻接边重叠;In some embodiments, in the same repeating unit, the sides adjacent to each other of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel both have second adjacent sides extending along the row direction, and the second adjacent sides of the two overlap;
和/或,第三子像素和第四子像素相互邻接的一侧均具有沿行方向延伸的第三邻接边,且两者的第三邻接边重叠。And/or, the sides adjacent to each other of the third sub-pixel and the fourth sub-pixel both have third adjacent sides extending along the row direction, and the third adjacent sides of the two overlap.
在一些实施例中,第二邻接边与第三邻接边位于同一直线。In some embodiments, the second adjacent side and the third adjacent side are located on the same straight line.
在一些实施例中,部分相邻重复单元在行方向上并排设置;In some embodiments, some adjacent repeating units are arranged side by side in the row direction;
或者,任意相邻重复单元在列方向上错位排布。Alternatively, any adjacent repeating units may be misaligned in the column direction.
在一些实施例中,部分相邻重复单元在行方向上并排设置,在行方向相邻的两个重复单元中,前一重复单元的第二像素组和后一重复单元的第一像素组在行方向上对齐。In some embodiments, some adjacent repeating units are arranged side by side in the row direction. Among the two repeating units adjacent in the row direction, the second pixel group of the previous repeating unit and the first pixel group of the following repeating unit are in the row direction. Align upward.
在一些实施例中,在行方向相邻的两个重复单元中的第二邻接边位于同一直线。In some embodiments, the second adjacent sides of two repeating units adjacent in the row direction are located on the same straight line.
在一些实施例中,任意相邻重复单元在列方向上错位排布,在行方向相邻的两个重复单元中,前一重复单元的第四子像素和后一重复单元的第一子像素相邻。In some embodiments, any adjacent repeating units are arranged in a staggered manner in the column direction. Among the two adjacent repeating units in the row direction, the fourth subpixel of the previous repeating unit and the first subpixel of the following repeating unit are Adjacent.
在一些实施例中,在行方向相邻的两个重复单元中,前一重复单元的第四子像素和后一重复单元的第一子像素均具有第四邻接边,且两者的第四邻接边重叠。In some embodiments, among two repeating units adjacent in the row direction, the fourth sub-pixel of the previous repeating unit and the first sub-pixel of the following repeating unit both have fourth adjacent edges, and the fourth sub-pixel of both Adjacent edges overlap.
在一些实施例中,第一子像素和第四子像素颜色相同。In some embodiments, the first subpixel and the fourth subpixel have the same color.
在一些实施例中,第一子像素和第四子像素为绿色。In some embodiments, the first and fourth subpixels are green.
在一些实施例中,在行方向上相邻的两个重复单元中,前一重复单元的第三子像素和后一重复单元的第二子像素相邻。In some embodiments, among two repeating units that are adjacent in the row direction, the third subpixel of the previous repeating unit and the second subpixel of the following repeating unit are adjacent.
在一些实施例中,在行方向相邻的两个重复单元中,前一重复单元的 第三子像素和后一重复单元的第二子像素均具有第五邻接边,且两者的第五邻接边重叠。In some embodiments, among two repeating units adjacent in the row direction, the third sub-pixel of the previous repeating unit and the second sub-pixel of the following repeating unit both have a fifth adjacent edge, and the fifth adjoining edge of both Adjacent edges overlap.
在一些实施例中,第四邻接边的延伸方向与第五邻接边的延伸方向相交。In some embodiments, the extension direction of the fourth abutment side intersects the extension direction of the fifth abutment side.
在一些实施例中,同一重复单元中,第一子像素与第四子像素中心对称设置;In some embodiments, in the same repeating unit, the first sub-pixel and the fourth sub-pixel are arranged symmetrically about the center;
和/或,第二子像素与第三子像素中心对称设置。And/or, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel are arranged symmetrically about the center.
在一些实施例中,像素排布结构在行方向和列方向上均包括有不同颜色的子像素。In some embodiments, the pixel arrangement structure includes sub-pixels of different colors in both row and column directions.
在一些实施例中,第一子像素与第四子像素的颜色均与第二子像素和第三子像素的颜色不同。In some embodiments, the colors of the first sub-pixel and the fourth sub-pixel are different from the colors of the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种显示装置,包括前述任一实施方式的像素排布结构。In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a display device, including the pixel arrangement structure of any of the foregoing embodiments.
本申请实施例提供一种像素排布结构及显示装置,像素排布结构中的重复单元的排布方式并非传统的矩形排布方式,而是至少部分重复单元会倾斜排布,这种设计能够在显示显示斜向文字或图案时,缓解显示锯齿感的问题,提高显示面板的显示效果。Embodiments of the present application provide a pixel arrangement structure and a display device. The repeating units in the pixel arrangement structure are not arranged in a traditional rectangular arrangement, but at least some of the repeating units are arranged obliquely. This design can When displaying oblique text or patterns, it alleviates the problem of jagged display and improves the display effect of the display panel.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without exerting creative efforts, they can also Additional drawings can be obtained from these drawings.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种像素排布结构的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种像素排布结构中重复单元的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a repeating unit in a pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种像素排布结构中多个重复单元的排布关系示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship of multiple repeating units in a pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排布结构的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排布结构中重复单元的结构示 意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a repeating unit in another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排布结构中相邻重复单元的排布关系示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship of adjacent repeating units in yet another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排布结构中相邻重复单元的排布关系示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship of adjacent repeating units in yet another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排布结构中相邻重复单元的排布关系示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship of adjacent repeating units in yet another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种显示装置的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
标记说明:Tag description:
100、重复单元;110、第一像素组;111、第一子像素;112、第二子像素;120、第二像素组;121、第三子像素;122、第四子像素;100. Repeating unit; 110. First pixel group; 111. First sub-pixel; 112. Second sub-pixel; 120. Second pixel group; 121. Third sub-pixel; 122. Fourth sub-pixel;
L1、第一邻接边;L2、第二邻接边;L3、第三邻接边;L4、第四邻接边;L5、第五邻接边;L1, the first adjacent edge; L2, the second adjacent edge; L3, the third adjacent edge; L4, the fourth adjacent edge; L5, the fifth adjacent edge;
X、行方向;Y、列方向;Z、第一方向。X, row direction; Y, column direction; Z, first direction.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将详细描述本申请的各个方面的特征和示例性实施例,为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及具体实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细描述。应理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅意在解释本申请,而不是限定本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说,本申请可以在不需要这些具体细节中的一些细节的情况下实施。下面对实施例的描述仅仅是为了通过示出本申请的示例来提供对本申请更好的理解。Features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application will be described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only intended to explain the application, but not to limit the application. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the present application by illustrating examples thereof.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括……” 限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations are mutually exclusive. any such actual relationship or sequence exists between them. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also those not expressly listed other elements, or elements inherent to the process, method, article or equipment. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or device that includes the stated element.
随着科技的进步,人们对显示面板的要求越来越高,不仅对显示面板的分辨率提出了更高的要求,同时也对显示效果提出了更高要求,而像素排布本身对显示面板的显示质量具有决定性作用。目前显示面板中常见的像素排布为矩形排布方式,这种排布方式在显示斜向文字时容易出现较严重的锯齿感,影响显示面板的显示效果。With the advancement of science and technology, people have higher and higher requirements for display panels. They not only put forward higher requirements for the resolution of the display panel, but also put forward higher requirements for the display effect. The pixel arrangement itself has a certain impact on the display panel. The display quality plays a decisive role. At present, the common pixel arrangement in display panels is a rectangular arrangement. This arrangement is prone to serious jaggedness when displaying oblique text, which affects the display effect of the display panel.
为了解决上述问题,本申请实施例提供了一种像素排布结构,请参阅图1和图2,像素排布结构包括多个重复排列的重复单元100,重复单元100包括第一像素组110和第二像素组120,第二像素组120沿行方向X位于第一像素组110的一侧。第一像素组110包括沿列方向Y排布的第一子像素111和第二子像素112,第二像素组120包括沿列方向Y排布的第三子像素121和第四子像素122。其中,部分重复单元100在行方向X并排设置,部分相邻重复单元100在第一方向Z上并排设置,行方向X与列方向Y垂直,且两者均与第一方向Z相交。In order to solve the above problems, embodiments of the present application provide a pixel arrangement structure. Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 . The pixel arrangement structure includes a plurality of repetitively arranged repeating units 100 . The repeating units 100 include a first pixel group 110 and a first pixel group 110 . The second pixel group 120 is located on one side of the first pixel group 110 along the row direction X. The first pixel group 110 includes first and second sub-pixels 111 and 112 arranged along the column direction Y, and the second pixel group 120 includes third and fourth sub-pixels 121 and 122 arranged along the column direction Y. Wherein, some repeating units 100 are arranged side by side in the row direction X, and some adjacent repeating units 100 are arranged side by side in the first direction Z. The row direction
像素排布结构包括有第一子像素111、第二子像素112、第三子像素121以及第四子像素122四种子像素,四种子像素组合形成重复单元100,重复单元100平移重复形成像素排布结构。第一子像素111、第二子像素112、第三子像素121以及第四子像素122可以为四种不同颜色的子像素,也可以为三种不同颜色的子像素,本申请实施例对此不作限制。示例性地,第一子像素111、第二子像素112、第三子像素121以及第四子像素122分别为红色、绿色、蓝色以及白色子像素。The pixel arrangement structure includes four sub-pixels: first sub-pixel 111, second sub-pixel 112, third sub-pixel 121 and fourth sub-pixel 122. The four sub-pixels are combined to form a repeating unit 100. The repeating unit 100 is translated and repeated to form a pixel row. cloth structure. The first sub-pixel 111, the second sub-pixel 112, the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 may be sub-pixels of four different colors, or may be sub-pixels of three different colors. In this embodiment of the present application, No restrictions. For example, the first sub-pixel 111, the second sub-pixel 112, the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 are red, green, blue and white sub-pixels respectively.
第一子像素111和第二子像素112沿列方向Y排布并组成第一像素组110,第三子像素121和第四子像素122沿列方向Y排布并组成第二像素组120,第一像素组110和第二像素组120沿行方向X排布形成重复单元100。列方向Y与行方向X相互垂直设置,两者的设置方式可以有多种。示例性地,对于形状为方形的显示面板而言,显示面板通常包括有长边和短边,本申请实施例中提到的列方向Y与行方向X可以与显示面板中长边方向或短边方向平行设置,也可以相交设置,本申请实施例对此不作限制。The first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112 are arranged along the column direction Y and form the first pixel group 110. The third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 are arranged along the column direction Y and form the second pixel group 120. The first pixel group 110 and the second pixel group 120 are arranged along the row direction X to form the repeating unit 100 . The column direction Y and the row direction X are arranged perpendicularly to each other, and there can be many ways of setting them. For example, for a square-shaped display panel, the display panel usually includes a long side and a short side. The column direction Y and the row direction The side directions may be arranged parallel or intersecting, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
需要说明的是,对于本申请实施例提到的“沿列方向Y排布的第一子像素111和第二子像素112”是指在列方向Y上,第一像素组110中的第一子像素111和第二子像素112至少部分交叠,而并非限制于第一子像素111和第二子像素112在列方向Y上并排设置,即第一子像素111和第二子像素112的中心连线方向可以与列方向Y平行,也可以与列方向Y相交。It should be noted that the “first sub-pixels 111 and second sub-pixels 112 arranged along the column direction Y” mentioned in the embodiment of the present application refer to the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112 in the first pixel group 110 in the column direction Y. The sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112 at least partially overlap, but are not limited to the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112 being arranged side by side in the column direction Y, that is, the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112 The center connecting line direction can be parallel to the column direction Y, or can intersect with the column direction Y.
同理,对于“沿列方向Y排布的第三子像素121和第四子像素122”是指在列方向Y上,第二像素组120中的第三子像素121和第四子像素122至少部分交叠,而并非限制于第三子像素121和第四子像素122在列方向Y上并排设置,即第三子像素121和第四子像素122的中心连线方向可以与列方向Y平行,也可以与列方向Y相交。Similarly, "the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 arranged along the column direction Y" refers to the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 in the second pixel group 120 in the column direction Y. At least partially overlap, but not limited to the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 being arranged side by side in the column direction Y, that is, the center connection direction of the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 can be in the column direction Y. Parallel, and can also intersect the column direction Y.
对于“第二像素组120沿行方向X位于第一像素组110的一侧”是指单一重复单元100中,第一像素组110和第二像素组120相邻设置,第一像素组110和第二像素组120的中心连线方向可以与行方向X平行,也可以与行方向X相交。"The second pixel group 120 is located on one side of the first pixel group 110 along the row direction The center connecting line direction of the second pixel group 120 may be parallel to the row direction X, or may intersect with the row direction X.
此外,在本申请实施例中,部分重复单元100在行方向X并排设置,部分相邻重复单元100在第一方向Z上并排设置。这里提到的“部分相邻重复单元100在第一方向Z并排设置”是指部分相邻的两个重复单元100的中心点的连线方向与第一方向Z平行。In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, some repeating units 100 are arranged side by side in the row direction X, and some adjacent repeating units 100 are arranged side by side in the first direction Z. The "partially adjacent repeating units 100 are arranged side by side in the first direction Z" mentioned here means that the connecting direction of the center points of two partially adjacent repeating units 100 is parallel to the first direction Z.
同理,本申请实施例提到的“部分重复单元100在行方向X并排设置”是指部分重复单元100的中心点的连线方向与行方向X平行。并且对于行方向X并排设置的部分重复单元100而言,可以是相邻的两个重复单元100在行方向X上并排设置,也可以是不相邻的两个重复单元100在行方向X上并排设置,本申请实施例不作限制。Similarly, the "partial repeating units 100 are arranged side by side in the row direction And for some repeating units 100 arranged side by side in the row direction X, two adjacent repeating units 100 may be arranged side by side in the row direction Side-by-side arrangement is not limited by the embodiment of this application.
由于行方向X与列方向Y垂直,且两者均与第一方向Z相交设置,因此可知行方向X与第一方向Z相交且不垂直。在此基础上,由于部分重复单元100沿行方向X并排,部分相邻重复单元100沿第一方向Z并排,因此重复单元100的排布方式并非传统的矩形排布方式,其中的至少部分重复单元100会倾斜排布,从而在显示斜向文字或图案时,能够缓解显示锯齿感的问题,提高显示效果。Since the row direction X and the column direction Y are perpendicular, and both are arranged to intersect the first direction Z, it can be known that the row direction On this basis, since some of the repeating units 100 are arranged side by side along the row direction The units 100 will be arranged obliquely, so that when displaying oblique text or patterns, the problem of jagged display can be alleviated and the display effect can be improved.
在本申请实施例中,像素排布结构中的重复单元100的排布方式并非传统的矩形排布方式,而是至少部分重复单元100会倾斜排布,这种设计能够在显示显示斜向文字或图案时,缓解显示锯齿感的问题,提高显示面板的显示效果。In the embodiment of the present application, the repeating units 100 in the pixel arrangement structure are not arranged in a traditional rectangular arrangement, but at least some of the repeating units 100 are arranged obliquely. This design can display oblique text in the display. or patterns, alleviate the problem of jagged display and improve the display effect of the display panel.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例文字以及附图中的第一子像素111、第二子像素112、第三子像素121以及第四子像素122的结构和位置指的是对应子像素中发光层、空穴传输层、电子传输层等膜层的结构及位置。而子像素中还包括有阳极,阳极尺寸往往小于上述膜层的尺寸,对于阳极的位置以及尺寸,本申请实施例不作限制。It should be noted that the structures and positions of the first sub-pixel 111, the second sub-pixel 112, the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 in the text and drawings of the embodiments of this application refer to the light emission in the corresponding sub-pixel. layer, hole transport layer, electron transport layer and other film layers. The sub-pixel also includes an anode, and the size of the anode is often smaller than the size of the above-mentioned film layer. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the position and size of the anode.
在一些实施例中,如图1和图2所示,同一重复单元100中,第一像素组110和第二像素组120相互邻接的一侧具有沿第一方向Z延伸的第一邻接边L1,且两者的第一邻接边L1重叠。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , in the same repeating unit 100 , the side where the first pixel group 110 and the second pixel group 120 are adjacent to each other has a first adjacent side L1 extending along the first direction Z. , and the first adjacent side L1 of the two overlaps.
第一像素组110包括第一子像素111和第二子像素112,并且第一像素组110的第一邻接边沿第一方向Z延伸,因此第一子像素111靠近第二像素组120一侧与第二子像素112靠近第二像素组120的一侧位于同一直线上,且该直线沿第一方向Z延伸。同理第三子像素121靠近第一像素组110的一侧与第四子像素122靠近第一像素组110的一侧位于同一直线上,且该直线沿第一方向Z延伸。The first pixel group 110 includes a first sub-pixel 111 and a second sub-pixel 112, and the first adjacent edge of the first pixel group 110 extends along the first direction Z, so the side of the first sub-pixel 111 close to the second pixel group 120 is The side of the second sub-pixel 112 close to the second pixel group 120 is located on the same straight line, and the straight line extends along the first direction Z. Similarly, the side of the third sub-pixel 121 close to the first pixel group 110 and the side of the fourth sub-pixel 122 close to the first pixel group 110 are located on the same straight line, and the straight line extends along the first direction Z.
同一重复单元100中的第一像素组110和第二像素组120的第一邻边重叠:这里的“重叠”并不是数学几何意义上的完全重叠,只要第一像素组110靠近第二像素组120的一侧与第二像素组120靠近第一像素组110的一侧之间的距离在误差范围之内重叠即可。例如第一像素组110靠近第二像素组120的一侧与第二像素组120靠近第一像素组110的一侧之间的距离足够小,在像素蒸镀过程中蒸镀第一子像素111和/或第二子像素112的掩膜开口的其中一个侧边、与蒸镀第三子像素121和/或第四子像素122的掩膜开口的其中一个侧边可以以同一条线作为参照即可。示例性地,第一像素组110靠近第二像素组120的一侧与第二像素组120靠近第一像素组110的因此而之间的距离小于或等于50μm时,可以认为第一像素组110对应的第一邻边与第二像素组120对应的第一邻边重叠。The first adjacent edges of the first pixel group 110 and the second pixel group 120 in the same repeating unit 100 overlap: the "overlap" here is not a complete overlap in the mathematical geometric sense, as long as the first pixel group 110 is close to the second pixel group The distance between one side of the second pixel group 120 and the side of the second pixel group 120 close to the first pixel group 110 only needs to overlap within the error range. For example, the distance between the side of the first pixel group 110 close to the second pixel group 120 and the side of the second pixel group 120 close to the first pixel group 110 is small enough, and the first sub-pixel 111 is evaporated during the pixel evaporation process. and/or one side of the mask opening of the second sub-pixel 112 and one side of the mask opening of the evaporated third sub-pixel 121 and/or the fourth sub-pixel 122 may use the same line as a reference. That’s it. For example, when the distance between the side of the first pixel group 110 close to the second pixel group 120 and the side of the second pixel group 120 close to the first pixel group 110 is less than or equal to 50 μm, the first pixel group 110 can be considered The corresponding first adjacent edge overlaps with the corresponding first adjacent edge of the second pixel group 120 .
在本申请实施例中,第一像素组110和第二像素组120的第一邻接边L1重叠设置,使得单一重复单元100中的子像素排布更加紧密,从而能够在特定区域内布置更多重复单元100,提高显示分辨率。此外,由于第一邻接边L1平行于第一方向Z,使得第一像素组110和第二像素组120本身具有沿第一方向Z倾斜排布的趋势,从而有利于在第一方向Z上的相邻重复单元100的过渡排列。In the embodiment of the present application, the first adjacent sides L1 of the first pixel group 110 and the second pixel group 120 are overlapped, so that the sub-pixels in the single repeating unit 100 are arranged more closely, so that more sub-pixels can be arranged in a specific area. Repeat unit 100 to improve display resolution. In addition, since the first adjacent side L1 is parallel to the first direction Z, the first pixel group 110 and the second pixel group 120 themselves tend to be arranged obliquely along the first direction Z, which is beneficial to the first direction Z. Transitional arrangement of adjacent repeating units 100.
在一些实施例中,请参阅图2和图3,在第一方向Z上相邻的重复单元100中的对应第一邻接边L1位于同一直线。In some embodiments, please refer to FIGS. 2 and 3 , the corresponding first adjacent sides L1 in the adjacent repeating units 100 in the first direction Z are located on the same straight line.
部分相邻重复单元100的第一邻接边L1均沿第一方向Z延伸且位于同一直线,在像素蒸镀过程中,除了可以以第一邻接边L1作为参考对第一像素组110和第二像素组120进行定位外,同时还可以第一邻接边L1的位置作为参考对多个重复单元100的相对位置进行定位,从而降低制备难度。The first adjacent sides L1 of some adjacent repeating units 100 all extend along the first direction Z and are located on the same straight line. During the pixel evaporation process, in addition to using the first adjacent sides L1 as a reference to compare the first pixel group 110 and the second In addition to positioning the pixel group 120, the position of the first adjacent side L1 can also be used as a reference to position the relative positions of the multiple repeating units 100, thereby reducing the difficulty of preparation.
在一些实施例中,如图2所示,同一重复单元100中,第一子像素111和第二子像素112相互邻接的一侧均具有沿行方向X延伸的第二邻接边L2,且两者的第二邻接边L2重叠。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , in the same repeating unit 100 , the side adjacent to each other of the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112 both has a second adjacent side L2 extending along the row direction X, and both The second adjacent edge L2 of the two overlaps.
对于“第一子像素111和第二子像素112的第二邻接边L2重叠”来说,这里的“重叠”类似于上述“第一像素组110和第二像素组120的第一邻边重叠”中的“重叠”,本申请实施例对此不再赘述。For "the second adjacent side L2 of the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112 overlaps", the "overlap" here is similar to the above-mentioned "the first adjacent side of the first pixel group 110 and the second pixel group 120 overlaps" "Overlap" in "overlap" will not be described again in the embodiments of this application.
第一子像素111和第二子像素112的第二邻接边L2平行于行方向X,即第一子像素111和第二子像素112具有沿行方向X排布的趋势。可选地,同一重复单元100中,第二邻接边L2在第一方向Z上位于第一邻接边L1的中心,即第一子像素111在第一邻接边L1上对应的部分与第二子像素112在第一邻接边L1上对应部分的尺寸相同。使得第一子像素111与第二子像素112的排布更加均匀,像素排布结构的显示效果更加均一。The second adjacent side L2 of the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112 is parallel to the row direction X, that is, the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112 have a tendency to be arranged along the row direction X. Optionally, in the same repeating unit 100, the second adjacent side L2 is located at the center of the first adjacent side L1 in the first direction Z, that is, the corresponding part of the first sub-pixel 111 on the first adjacent side L1 is the same as that of the second sub-pixel 111 in the first adjacent side L1. The corresponding portions of the pixels 112 on the first adjacent side L1 have the same size. This makes the arrangement of the first sub-pixels 111 and the second sub-pixels 112 more uniform, and the display effect of the pixel arrangement structure is more uniform.
在一些实施例中,如图2所示,同一重复单元100中,第三子像素121和第四子像素122相互邻接的一侧均具有沿行方向X延伸的第三邻接边L3,且两者的第三邻接边L3重叠。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , in the same repeating unit 100 , the sides adjacent to each other of the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 both have a third adjacent side L3 extending along the row direction X, and both The third adjacent side L3 of the two overlaps.
对于“第三子像素121和第四子像素122的第三邻接边L3重叠”来 说,这里的“重叠”类似于上述“第一像素组110和第二像素组120的第一邻边重叠”中的“重叠”,本申请实施例对此不再赘述。For "the third adjacent side L3 of the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 overlaps", the "overlap" here is similar to the above-mentioned "the first adjacent side of the first pixel group 110 and the second pixel group 120 overlaps" "Overlap" in "overlap" will not be described again in the embodiments of this application.
第三子像素121和第四子像素122的第三邻接边L3平行于行方向X,即第三子像素121和第四子像素122具有沿行方向X排布的趋势。可选地,同一重复单元100中,第三邻接边L3在第一方向Z上位于第一邻接边L1的中心,即第三子像素121在第一邻接边L1上对应的部分与第四子像素122在第一邻接边L1上对应部分的尺寸相同。使得第三子像素121与第四子像素122的排布更加均匀,像素排布结构的显示效果更加均一。The third adjacent side L3 of the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 is parallel to the row direction X, that is, the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 have a tendency to be arranged along the row direction X. Optionally, in the same repeating unit 100, the third adjacent side L3 is located at the center of the first adjacent side L1 in the first direction Z, that is, the corresponding part of the third sub-pixel 121 on the first adjacent side L1 is the same as the fourth sub-pixel. The sizes of corresponding portions of the pixels 122 on the first adjacent side L1 are the same. This makes the arrangement of the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 more uniform, and the display effect of the pixel arrangement structure is more uniform.
在一些实施例中,如图2和图3所示,第二邻接边L2与第三邻接边L3位于同一直线。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the second adjacent side L2 and the third adjacent side L3 are located on the same straight line.
在本申请实施例提供的像素排布结构,在蒸镀过程中,除了可以以第二邻接边L2作为参考对第一子像素111和第二子像素112进行定位,以第三邻接边L3作为参考对第三子像素121和第四子像素122进行定位外,还可以同时以第二邻接边L2和第三邻接边L3作为参考,对行方向X上并排设置的多个重复单元100进行定位,从而降低制造难度。In the pixel arrangement structure provided by the embodiment of the present application, during the evaporation process, in addition to using the second adjacent side L2 as a reference to position the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 112, the third adjacent side L3 can be used as a reference. In addition to positioning the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 with reference, multiple repeating units 100 arranged side by side in the row direction X can also be positioned using the second adjacent side L2 and the third adjacent side L3 as a reference. , thereby reducing manufacturing difficulty.
在一些实施例中,如图3所示,部分相邻重复单元100在行方向X上并排设置。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3 , some adjacent repeating units 100 are arranged side by side in the row direction X.
对于“相邻的两个重复单元100在行方向X上并排设置”是指在行方向X上相邻的两个重复单元100上的中心点的连线平行于行方向X。在本申请实施例中,部分相邻重复单元100在行方向X上并排设置,部分相邻重复单元100在第一方向Z上并排设置,第一方向Z与行方向X相交且不垂直。这种设计使得重复单元100仅沿第一方向Z和行方向X并排分布,结构简单,制造方便。可选地,重复单元100为平行四边形结构。"Two adjacent repeating units 100 are arranged side by side in the row direction X" means that the line connecting the center points of the two adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction X is parallel to the row direction X. In the embodiment of the present application, some adjacent repeating units 100 are arranged side by side in the row direction X, and some adjacent repeating units 100 are arranged side by side in the first direction Z. The first direction Z intersects with the row direction X and is not perpendicular. This design allows the repeating units 100 to be distributed side by side only along the first direction Z and the row direction X, with a simple structure and easy manufacturing. Optionally, the repeating unit 100 has a parallelogram structure.
在一些可选实施例中,如图2和图3所示,在行方向X相邻的两个重复单元100中,前一重复单元100的第二像素组120和后一重复单元100的第一像素组110沿行方向X对齐。In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , in two adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction A pixel group 110 is aligned along the row direction X.
在本申请实施例中,“前一重复单元100的第二像素组120和后一重复单元100的第一像素组110沿行方向X对齐”是指前一重复单元100的第二像素组120在列方向Y上的尺寸和位置,与后一重复单元100的第一 像素组110在列方向Y上的尺寸和位置均相同,即前一重复单元100能够对后一重复单元100在一定程度上起到定位作用。这种设计能够进一步简化像素排布结构,降低制造难度。In the embodiment of the present application, "the second pixel group 120 of the previous repeating unit 100 and the first pixel group 110 of the following repeating unit 100 are aligned along the row direction X" refers to the second pixel group 120 of the previous repeating unit 100 The size and position in the column direction Y are the same as the size and position of the first pixel group 110 of the subsequent repeating unit 100 in the column direction Y. That is, the former repeating unit 100 can affect the subsequent repeating unit 100 to a certain extent. plays a positioning role. This design can further simplify the pixel arrangement structure and reduce manufacturing difficulty.
在一些可选实施例中,在行方向X相邻的两个重复单元100中的第二邻接边L2位于同一直线。In some optional embodiments, the second adjacent sides L2 of two repeating units 100 adjacent in the row direction X are located on the same straight line.
在本申请实施例中可以以第二邻接边L2的位置作为参考,对行方向X上相邻设置的重复单元100进行定位,从而降低制造难度。可选地,在行方向X相邻的两个重复单元100中,前一重复单元100的第三邻接边L3与后一重复单元100的第二邻接边L2位于同一直线。In the embodiment of the present application, the position of the second adjacent side L2 can be used as a reference to position the adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction X, thereby reducing the manufacturing difficulty. Optionally, among two adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction X, the third adjacent side L3 of the previous repeating unit 100 and the second adjacent side L2 of the following repeating unit 100 are located on the same straight line.
在一些可选实施例中,第一子像素111、第二子像素112、第三子像素121以及第四子像素122均为平行四边形结构,并且每个平行四边形中的两条边均平行于第一方向Z,另外两条边均平行于行方向X。In some optional embodiments, the first sub-pixel 111, the second sub-pixel 112, the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 are all parallelogram structures, and two sides of each parallelogram are parallel to The first direction Z, the other two sides are parallel to the row direction X.
在一些实施例中,请参阅图4和图5,任意相邻重复单元100在列方向Y上错位排布。In some embodiments, please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5 , any adjacent repeating units 100 are staggered in the column direction Y.
由前述内容可知,行方向X与列方向Y垂直设置,因此任意相邻重复单元100在列方向Y上错位排布,则表明任意相邻重复单元100均不在行方向X上并排设置,即任意相邻重复单元100中心连线方向与行方向X相交。这种设置使得重复单元100除了可以沿第一方向Z以及行方向X排布外,还可以沿其他方向进行排布,从而进一步降低显示锯齿感问题,提高显示效果。From the foregoing, it can be seen that the row direction The direction of the line connecting the centers of adjacent repeating units 100 intersects with the row direction X. This arrangement allows the repeating units 100 to be arranged in other directions in addition to the first direction Z and the row direction X, thereby further reducing the problem of display jaggedness and improving the display effect.
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中虽然任意相邻重复单元100均不在行方向X上并排设置,但是部分不相邻的重复单元100能够在行方向X上并排设置。示例性地,在行方向X上并排设置的两个重复单元100之间设置有一个重复单元100,该重复单元100与另外两个重复单元100在列方向Y上错位分布。It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, although any adjacent repeating units 100 are not arranged side by side in the row direction X, some non-adjacent repeating units 100 can be arranged side by side in the row direction X. For example, one repeating unit 100 is disposed between two repeating units 100 arranged side by side in the row direction X, and the repeating unit 100 is staggered with the other two repeating units 100 in the column direction Y.
在一些可选实施例中,请参阅图5和图6,在行方向X相邻的两个重复单元100中,前一重复单元100的第四子像素122和后一重复单元100的第一子像素111相邻。In some optional embodiments, please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , among two adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction Sub-pixels 111 are adjacent.
对于在行方向X相邻的两个重复单元100而言,由于一者的第四子像 素122与另一者的第一子像素111相邻设置,使得两个重复单元100在列方向Y上产生了错位,从而进一步降低显示锯齿感问题。For two repeating units 100 that are adjacent in the row direction Dislocation is generated, further reducing the problem of display jaggedness.
同时两个重复单元100在列方向Y上仅错位一个第一子像素111的尺寸,相比于在列方向Y上错位整个重复单元100尺寸的方案来说,本申请实施例提供的像素排布结构能够降低对横纵向文字显示效果的影响,使得显示斜向文字与显示横纵向文字能够具有相近的显示效果,提高使用者的观感效果。At the same time, the two repeating units 100 only shift the size of one first sub-pixel 111 in the column direction Y. Compared with the solution of shifting the size of the entire repeating unit 100 in the column direction Y, the pixel arrangement provided by the embodiment of the present application The structure can reduce the impact on the display effect of horizontal and vertical text, so that displaying oblique text and displaying horizontal and vertical text can have similar display effects, improving the user's perception.
在一些实施例中,请参阅图5和图6,在行方向X相邻的两个重复单元100中,前一重复单元100的第四子像素122和后一重复单元100的第一子像素111均具有第四邻接边L4,且两者的第四邻接边L4重叠。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , in two adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction 111 both have fourth adjacent sides L4, and their fourth adjacent sides L4 overlap.
对于“前一重复单元100的第四子像素122和后一重复单元100的第一子像素111的第四邻接边L4重叠”来说,这里的“重叠”类似于上述“第一像素组110和第二像素组120的第一邻边重叠”中的“重叠”,本申请实施例对此不再赘述。For "the fourth sub-pixel 122 of the previous repeating unit 100 overlaps with the fourth adjacent side L4 of the first sub-pixel 111 of the following repeating unit 100", the "overlap" here is similar to the above-mentioned "first pixel group 110" The "overlap" in "overlap with the first adjacent edge of the second pixel group 120" will not be described again in the embodiment of this application.
由于在行方向X上相邻的两个重复单元100中均具有第四邻接边L4,因此在蒸镀过程中,可以以第四邻接边L4作为参考,确定行方向X上相邻的两个重复单元100的位置,降低制备难度。可选地,在行方向X相邻的两个重复单元100中,前一重复单元100的第四子像素122与后一重复单元100的第一子像素111在行方向X上对齐。Since the two adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction The position of repeating unit 100 reduces the difficulty of preparation. Optionally, among two adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction X, the fourth sub-pixel 122 of the previous repeating unit 100 is aligned with the first sub-pixel 111 of the following repeating unit 100 in the row direction
在一些实施例中,第一子像素111和第四子像素122的颜色相同In some embodiments, the first sub-pixel 111 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 have the same color.
由前述内容可知,在行方向X相邻的两个重复单元100中,前一重复单元100的第四子像素122和后一重复单元100的第一子像素111相邻。在此基础上,本申请实施例令第一子像素111和第四子像素122的颜色相同,从而在制备过程中,在行方向X相邻的两个重复单元100中,前一重复单元100的第四子像素122和后一重复单元100的第一子像素111能够共用同一蒸镀开口制备形成,从而简化蒸镀过程。It can be seen from the foregoing that among two adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction On this basis, the embodiment of the present application makes the first sub-pixel 111 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 have the same color, so that during the preparation process, among the two adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction The fourth sub-pixel 122 and the first sub-pixel 111 of the subsequent repeating unit 100 can be prepared and formed by sharing the same evaporation opening, thereby simplifying the evaporation process.
在一些实施例中,第一子像素111和第四子像素122均为绿色。In some embodiments, both the first sub-pixel 111 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 are green.
人眼通常对绿色比较敏感,因此本申请实施例将重复单元100中的两个子像素均设置为绿色,使得绿色子像素的数量比其他颜色子像素的数量 更高度,从而保证显示的绿色不失真,提高人眼观看时的舒适度。Human eyes are usually sensitive to green. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, both sub-pixels in the repeating unit 100 are set to green, so that the number of green sub-pixels is higher than the number of sub-pixels of other colors, thereby ensuring that the displayed green color is not distorted. , improve the comfort of human eyes when viewing.
在一些实施例中,请参阅图5和图7,在行方向X上相邻的两个重复单元100中,前一重复单元100的第三子像素121和后一重复单元100的第二子像素112相邻。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 , in two adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction Pixels 112 are adjacent.
对于在行方向X相邻的两个重复单元100而言,由于一者的第三子像素121与另一者的第二子像素112相邻设置,使得两个重复单元100在列方向Y上产生了错位,从而进一步降低显示锯齿感问题。For two repeating units 100 that are adjacent in the row direction Dislocation is generated, further reducing the problem of display jaggedness.
同时两个重复单元100在列方向Y上仅错位一个第二子像素112的尺寸,相比于在列方向Y上错位整个重复单元100尺寸的方案来说,本申请实施例提供的像素排布结构能够降低对横纵向文字显示效果的影响,使得显示斜向文字与显示横纵向文字能够具有相近的显示效果,提高使用者的观感效果。At the same time, the two repeating units 100 are only displaced by the size of one second sub-pixel 112 in the column direction Y. Compared with the solution of displacing the size of the entire repeating unit 100 in the column direction Y, the pixel arrangement provided by the embodiment of the present application is The structure can reduce the impact on the display effect of horizontal and vertical text, so that displaying oblique text and displaying horizontal and vertical text can have similar display effects, improving the user's perception.
在一些实施例中,在行方向X上相邻的两个重复单元100中,前一重复单元100的第三子像素121和后一重复单元100的第二子像素112均具有第五邻接边L5,且两者的第五邻接边L5重叠。In some embodiments, among two adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction L5, and the fifth adjacent edge L5 of the two overlaps.
对于“前一重复单元100的第三子像素121和后一重复单元100的第二子像素112的第五邻接边L5重叠”来说,这里的“重叠”类似于上述“第一像素组110和第二像素组120的第一邻边重叠”中的“重叠”,本申请实施例对此不再赘述。For "the third sub-pixel 121 of the previous repeating unit 100 and the fifth adjacent side L5 of the second sub-pixel 112 of the following repeating unit 100 overlap", the "overlap" here is similar to the above-mentioned "first pixel group 110" The "overlap" in "overlap with the first adjacent edge of the second pixel group 120" will not be described again in the embodiment of this application.
由于在行方向X上相邻的两个重复单元100中均具有第五邻接边L5,因此在蒸镀过程中,可以以第五邻接边L5作为参考,确定行方向X上相邻的两个重复单元100的位置,降低制备难度。可选地,在行方向X相邻的两个重复单元100中,前一重复单元100的第三子像素121与后一重复单元100的第二子像素112在行方向X上对齐。Since the two adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction The position of repeating unit 100 reduces the difficulty of preparation. Optionally, among two adjacent repeating units 100 in the row direction X, the third sub-pixel 121 of the previous repeating unit 100 is aligned with the second sub-pixel 112 of the following repeating unit 100 in the row direction
在一些实施例中,请参阅图5和图8,第四邻接边L4的延伸方向与第五邻接边L5的延伸方向相交。In some embodiments, please refer to FIGS. 5 and 8 , the extending direction of the fourth adjacent side L4 intersects the extending direction of the fifth adjacent side L5 .
在同一重复单元100中,第四邻接边L4和第五邻接边L5的延伸方向不同,因此第四邻接边L4与第五邻接边L5不会位于同一直线上。由图8可以看出,一个重复单元100在行方向X上最多可以同时与四个重复单元 100相邻设置,四个重复单元100中两个通过第四邻接边L4实现相邻设置,另外两个通过第五邻接边L5实现相邻设置。在此基础上,本申请实施例将第四邻接边L4和第五邻接边L5设置为相交关系,从而降低四个重复单元100的定位难度,降低制备难度。可选地,第四邻接边L4与第五邻接边L5中的一者平行于列方向Y。In the same repeating unit 100, the extending directions of the fourth adjacent side L4 and the fifth adjacent side L5 are different, so the fourth adjacent side L4 and the fifth adjacent side L5 are not located on the same straight line. It can be seen from Figure 8 that one repeating unit 100 can be adjacent to up to four repeating units 100 at the same time in the row direction X. Two of the four repeating units 100 are adjacently located through the fourth adjacent side L4, and the other two The adjacent setting is achieved through the fifth adjacent side L5. On this basis, the embodiment of the present application sets the fourth adjacent side L4 and the fifth adjacent side L5 into an intersecting relationship, thereby reducing the difficulty of positioning the four repeating units 100 and reducing the difficulty of preparation. Optionally, one of the fourth adjoining side L4 and the fifth adjoining side L5 is parallel to the column direction Y.
在一些实施例中,同一重复单元100中,第一子像素111和第四子像素122中心对称设置。这种设计使得第一子像素111和第四子像素122排布更加均衡,提高观感效果。In some embodiments, in the same repeating unit 100, the first sub-pixel 111 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 are centrally symmetrically arranged. This design makes the arrangement of the first sub-pixel 111 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 more balanced and improves the visual effect.
在一些实施例中,同一重复单元100中,第二子像素112和第三子像素121中心对称设置。这种设计使得第二子像素112和第三子像素121排布更加均衡,提高观感效果。In some embodiments, in the same repeating unit 100, the second sub-pixel 112 and the third sub-pixel 121 are centrally symmetrically arranged. This design makes the arrangement of the second sub-pixel 112 and the third sub-pixel 121 more balanced, improving the visual effect.
在一些实施例中,像素排布结构在行方向X和列方向Y上均包括有不同颜色的子像素。In some embodiments, the pixel arrangement structure includes sub-pixels of different colors in both the row direction X and the column direction Y.
若单一颜色的子像素占据了像素排布结构的某行或某列,则在显示过程中,单色像素所在行或列容易出现彩边问题,影响最终呈现的显示效果。为了减小现象发生的风险,本申请实施例令行方向X和列方向Y上均包括有不同颜色的子像素,多种颜色子像素共同显示以呈现出理想图案。If a single-color sub-pixel occupies a certain row or column of the pixel arrangement structure, during the display process, the row or column of the single-color pixel is prone to color fringing problems, which affects the final display effect. In order to reduce the risk of the phenomenon occurring, the embodiment of the present application includes sub-pixels of different colors in both the row direction X and the column direction Y, and sub-pixels of multiple colors are displayed together to present an ideal pattern.
在一些实施例中,第一子像素111与第四子像素122的颜色均与第二子像素112和第三子像素121的颜色不同。In some embodiments, the colors of the first sub-pixel 111 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 are different from the colors of the second sub-pixel 112 and the third sub-pixel 121 .
在本申请实施例中,通过将第一子像素111与第四子像素122的颜色设置为与第二子像素112和第三子像素121的颜色不同,使得像素排布结构在行方向X与列方向Y上均能包括有不同颜色子像素,提高显示效果。In the embodiment of the present application, by setting the colors of the first sub-pixel 111 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 to be different from the colors of the second sub-pixel 112 and the third sub-pixel 121, the pixel arrangement structure in the row direction Sub-pixels of different colors can be included in the column direction Y to improve the display effect.
需要说明的是,第一子像素111与第四子像素122的颜色可以相同,也可以不同;第二子像素112与第三子像素121的颜色可以相同,也可以不同。可选地,第一子像素111和第四子像素122的颜色均为绿色,第二子像素112和第三子像素121的颜色分别为红色和蓝色。It should be noted that the colors of the first sub-pixel 111 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 may be the same or different; the colors of the second sub-pixel 112 and the third sub-pixel 121 may be the same or different. Optionally, the colors of the first sub-pixel 111 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 are both green, and the colors of the second sub-pixel 112 and the third sub-pixel 121 are respectively red and blue.
在一些可选实施例中,第一子像素111、第二子像素112、第三子像素121以及第四子像素122均为梯形结构,并且每个梯形结构的长边和短边均平行于行方向X。In some optional embodiments, the first sub-pixel 111, the second sub-pixel 112, the third sub-pixel 121 and the fourth sub-pixel 122 are all trapezoidal structures, and the long and short sides of each trapezoidal structure are parallel to Row direction X.
第二方面,请参阅图9,本申请实施例提供了一种显示装置,包括前述任一实施方式中的像素排布结构。In the second aspect, please refer to FIG. 9 . An embodiment of the present application provides a display device, including the pixel arrangement structure in any of the aforementioned embodiments.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的显示装置,具有本申请实施例提供的像素排布结构的有益效果,具体可以参考上述各实施例对于像素排布结构的具体说明,本实施例在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the display device provided by the embodiments of the present application has the beneficial effects of the pixel arrangement structure provided by the embodiments of the present application. For details, please refer to the specific description of the pixel arrangement structure in the above embodiments. This embodiment is here No longer.
虽然本申请所公开的实施方式如上,但所述的内容只是为了便于理解本申请而采用的实施方式,并非用以限定本发明。任何本申请所属技术领域内的技术人员,在不脱离本申请所公开的精神和范围的前提下,可以在实施的形式上及细节上作任何的修改与变化,但本申请的保护范围,仍须以所附的权利要求书所界定的范围为准。Although the embodiments disclosed in this application are as above, the described contents are only used to facilitate the understanding of this application and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any skilled person in the technical field to which this application belongs can make any modifications and changes in the form and details of the implementation without departing from the spirit and scope disclosed in this application. However, the protection scope of this application remains The scope defined by the appended claims shall prevail.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的其他连接方式的替换等,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。应理解,本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。The above is only a specific implementation mode of the present application. Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, for the replacement of other connection methods described above, please refer to the corresponding ones in the foregoing method embodiments. The process will not be described again here. It should be understood that the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and these modifications or substitutions should be covered. within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种像素排布结构,包括多个重复排列的重复单元,所述重复单元包括:A pixel arrangement structure includes a plurality of repetitively arranged repeating units, and the repeating units include:
    第一像素组,包括沿列方向排布的第一子像素和第二子像素;A first pixel group includes first sub-pixels and second sub-pixels arranged along the column direction;
    第二像素组,沿行方向位于所述第一像素组的一侧,所述第二像素组包括沿所述列方向排布的第三子像素和第四子像素;a second pixel group located on one side of the first pixel group along the row direction, the second pixel group including third sub-pixels and fourth sub-pixels arranged along the column direction;
    其中,部分所述重复单元在所述行方向并排设置,部分相邻所述重复单元在第一方向上并排设置,所述行方向与所述列方向垂直,且两者均与所述第一方向相交。Wherein, some of the repeating units are arranged side by side in the row direction, and some of the adjacent repeating units are arranged side by side in the first direction. The row direction is perpendicular to the column direction, and both are aligned with the first direction. directions intersect.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的像素排布结构,其中,同一所述重复单元中,所述第一像素组与所述第二像素组相互邻接的一侧均具有沿所述第一方向延伸的第一邻接边,且两者的所述第一邻接边重叠;The pixel arrangement structure according to claim 1, wherein in the same repeating unit, the adjacent sides of the first pixel group and the second pixel group each have a third pixel extending along the first direction. An adjacent side, and the first adjacent sides of the two overlap;
    优选地,在所述第一方向相邻的所述重复单元中的对应所述第一邻接边位于同一直线。Preferably, the corresponding first adjacent sides of the repeating units adjacent in the first direction are located on the same straight line.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的像素排布结构,其中,同一所述重复单元中,所述第一子像素和所述第二子像素相互邻接的一侧均具有沿所述行方向延伸的第二邻接边,且两者的所述第二邻接边重叠;The pixel arrangement structure according to claim 1, wherein in the same repeating unit, the side of the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel adjacent to each other has a second second sub-pixel extending along the row direction. adjacent sides, and the second adjacent sides of the two overlap;
    和/或,所述第三子像素和所述第四子像素相互邻接的一侧均具有沿所述行方向延伸的第三邻接边,且两者的所述第三邻接边重叠;And/or, the sides of the third sub-pixel and the fourth sub-pixel adjacent to each other have third adjoining sides extending along the row direction, and the third adjoining sides of the two overlap;
    优选地,所述第二邻接边与所述第三邻接边位于同一直线。Preferably, the second adjacent side and the third adjacent side are located on the same straight line.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的像素排布结构,其中,部分相邻所述重复单元在所述行方向上并排设置;The pixel arrangement structure according to claim 3, wherein some of the adjacent repeating units are arranged side by side in the row direction;
    或者,任意相邻所述重复单元在所述列方向上错位排布。Alternatively, any adjacent repeating units are arranged in a staggered manner in the column direction.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的像素排布结构,其中,部分相邻所述重复 单元在所述行方向上并排设置,在行方向相邻的两个所述重复单元中,前一所述重复单元的所述第二像素组和后一所述重复单元的所述第一像素组在所述行方向上对齐;The pixel arrangement structure according to claim 4, wherein some of the adjacent repeating units are arranged side by side in the row direction, and among the two adjacent repeating units in the row direction, the one of the previous repeating unit The second pixel group and the first pixel group of the subsequent repeating unit are aligned in the row direction;
    优选地,在所述行方向相邻的两个所述重复单元中的所述第二邻接边位于同一直线。Preferably, the second adjacent sides of two repeating units adjacent in the row direction are located on the same straight line.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的像素排布结构,其中,任意相邻所述重复单元在所述列方向上错位排布,在所述行方向相邻的两个所述重复单元中,前一所述重复单元的所述第四子像素和后一所述重复单元的所述第一子像素相邻;The pixel arrangement structure according to claim 4, wherein any adjacent repeating units are arranged in a staggered manner in the column direction, and among the two adjacent repeating units in the row direction, the previous one is The fourth sub-pixel of the repeating unit is adjacent to the first sub-pixel of the subsequent repeating unit;
    优选地,在所述行方向相邻的两个所述重复单元中,前一所述重复单元的所述第四子像素和后一所述重复单元的所述第一子像素均具有第四邻接边,且两者的所述第四邻接边重叠;Preferably, among the two repeating units adjacent in the row direction, the fourth sub-pixel of the previous repeating unit and the first sub-pixel of the subsequent repeating unit both have a fourth sub-pixel. adjacent sides, and the fourth adjacent sides of the two overlap;
    优选地,所述第一子像素和所述第四子像素颜色相同;Preferably, the first sub-pixel and the fourth sub-pixel have the same color;
    优选地,所述第一子像素和所述第四子像素为绿色。Preferably, the first sub-pixel and the fourth sub-pixel are green.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的像素排布结构,其中,在所述行方向上相邻的两个所述重复单元中,前一所述重复单元的所述第三子像素和后一所述重复单元的所述第二子像素相邻;The pixel arrangement structure according to claim 6, wherein among the two repeating units adjacent in the row direction, the third sub-pixel of the previous repeating unit and the subsequent repeating unit The second sub-pixel is adjacent;
    优选地,在所述行方向相邻的两个所述重复单元中,前一所述重复单元的所述第三子像素和后一所述重复单元的所述第二子像素均具有第五邻接边,且两者的所述第五邻接边重叠;Preferably, among the two repeating units adjacent in the row direction, the third sub-pixel of the previous repeating unit and the second sub-pixel of the subsequent repeating unit both have a fifth adjacent sides, and the fifth adjacent sides of the two overlap;
    优选地,所述第四邻接边的延伸方向与所述第五邻接边的延伸方向相交。Preferably, the extending direction of the fourth adjacent side intersects the extending direction of the fifth adjacent side.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的像素排布结构,其中,同一所述重复单元中,所述第一子像素与所述第四子像素中心对称设置;The pixel arrangement structure according to claim 6, wherein in the same repeating unit, the first sub-pixel and the fourth sub-pixel are arranged symmetrically about the center;
    和/或,所述第二子像素与所述第三子像素中心对称设置。And/or, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel are arranged center-symmetrically.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的像素排布结构,其中,所述像素排布结构在所述行方向和所述列方向上均包括有不同颜色的子像素;The pixel arrangement structure according to claim 1, wherein the pixel arrangement structure includes sub-pixels of different colors in both the row direction and the column direction;
    优选地,所述第一子像素与所述第四子像素的颜色均与所述第二子像素和所述第三子像素的颜色不同。Preferably, the colors of the first sub-pixel and the fourth sub-pixel are different from the colors of the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel.
  10. 一种显示装置,包括如权利要求1至9任一项所述的像素排布结构。A display device comprising the pixel arrangement structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
PCT/CN2022/114840 2022-06-09 2022-08-25 Pixel arrangement structure and display device WO2023236363A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210645602.7A CN114843331A (en) 2022-06-09 2022-06-09 Pixel arrangement structure and display device
CN202210645602.7 2022-06-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023236363A1 true WO2023236363A1 (en) 2023-12-14

Family

ID=82574481

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/114840 WO2023236363A1 (en) 2022-06-09 2022-08-25 Pixel arrangement structure and display device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114843331A (en)
WO (1) WO2023236363A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114843331A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-08-02 昆山国显光电有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure and display device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103762224A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-04-30 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Organic electroluminescence display panel
CN106960863A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-18 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 The preparation method of display pixel arrangement, display panel and display panel
CN109904194A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-06-18 昆山国显光电有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure, display panel and display device
CN110364557A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-22 云谷(固安)科技有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure and display panel
CN110518051A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-29 武汉天马微电子有限公司 A kind of organic electroluminescent display panel and display device
CN111725289A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-09-29 昆山国显光电有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure, display panel and electronic equipment
CN112563313A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-26 合肥维信诺科技有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure, display panel and mask assembly
US20210098539A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-01 Wuhan Tianma Micro-Electronics Co., Ltd. Display Panel And Display Device
CN114843331A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-08-02 昆山国显光电有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure and display device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103762224A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-04-30 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Organic electroluminescence display panel
CN106960863A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-18 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 The preparation method of display pixel arrangement, display panel and display panel
CN109904194A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-06-18 昆山国显光电有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure, display panel and display device
CN110364557A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-22 云谷(固安)科技有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure and display panel
CN110518051A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-29 武汉天马微电子有限公司 A kind of organic electroluminescent display panel and display device
US20210098539A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-01 Wuhan Tianma Micro-Electronics Co., Ltd. Display Panel And Display Device
CN111725289A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-09-29 昆山国显光电有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure, display panel and electronic equipment
CN112563313A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-26 合肥维信诺科技有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure, display panel and mask assembly
CN114843331A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-08-02 昆山国显光电有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure and display device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114843331A (en) 2022-08-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI741192B (en) Pixel structure, OLED display screen and vapor deposition mask
WO2017045534A1 (en) Pixel structure and oled display panel
WO2017054614A1 (en) Pixel structure and oled display panel
TWI506774B (en) Pixel structure and metal mask
WO2015096370A1 (en) Display panel, driving method thereof and display apparatus
WO2020124693A1 (en) Oled pixel structure
US20220005881A1 (en) Pixel arrangement structure and display panel
WO2020258797A1 (en) Pixel arrangement structure and display panel
WO2019041939A1 (en) Pixel structure and display panel having same
CN106653804A (en) OLED display device
WO2015109798A1 (en) Display panel and display method therefor, and display device
CN107086239A (en) Dot structure and preparation method thereof and display device
WO2015070620A1 (en) Display panel, display method thereof, and display device
KR102028989B1 (en) Organic light emitting diode display device
WO2015070621A1 (en) Display panel, display method thereof, and display device
CN108091667A (en) Dot structure and the OLED display panel for including the dot structure
CN108565282B (en) Display panel, display method thereof and display device
WO2020143213A1 (en) Pixel structure, display substrate and display device
CN207966986U (en) A kind of pixel arrangement structure and relevant apparatus
WO2018077006A1 (en) Pixel array, display panel, display device and drive method
WO2021168964A1 (en) Pixel structure and preparation method therefor, and display panel
WO2020172969A1 (en) Pixel arrangement structure of organic light-emitting diode display, and display panel
WO2020051944A1 (en) Pixel arrangement structure and display apparatus
WO2023236363A1 (en) Pixel arrangement structure and display device
WO2020143212A1 (en) Pixel arrangement structure, display panel and display device