WO2023232151A1 - Integrated endoscope/camera device - Google Patents

Integrated endoscope/camera device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023232151A1
WO2023232151A1 PCT/CN2023/101689 CN2023101689W WO2023232151A1 WO 2023232151 A1 WO2023232151 A1 WO 2023232151A1 CN 2023101689 W CN2023101689 W CN 2023101689W WO 2023232151 A1 WO2023232151 A1 WO 2023232151A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
camera
gripping body
rod
endoscope
imaging
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/101689
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄荣峰
刘冬梅
吴美传
李烁
吴陆敬
张素梅
Original Assignee
深圳市医创生物科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市医创生物科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市医创生物科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023232151A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023232151A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/04Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00002Operational features of endoscopes
    • A61B1/00025Operational features of endoscopes characterised by power management
    • A61B1/00027Operational features of endoscopes characterised by power management characterised by power supply
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00064Constructional details of the endoscope body
    • A61B1/00066Proximal part of endoscope body, e.g. handles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A61B1/0661Endoscope light sources
    • A61B1/0684Endoscope light sources using light emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular, to an endoscope camera integrated device.
  • the hospital purchased two imported flexible scopes and a control host for about 2 million yuan.
  • the price of purchasing multiple domestic disposable soft lenses and a control host can be controlled within 100,000 yuan.
  • the cost of a traditional reusable endoscope exceeds 12,000 yuan, while the purchase price of a disposable flexible ureteroscope is generally less than 10,000 yuan.
  • the present invention provides an endoscope camera integrated device to solve the problems in the prior art that the equipment needs to be repeatedly disinfected and is prone to fogging and the clarity of the field of view becomes low.
  • an endoscope camera integrated device which includes:
  • Imaging device includes a CMOS image processing platform for processing image data collected by the device;
  • the camera pen includes a gripping body and a camera rod.
  • One end of the camera rod has a built-in camera, a cold light source and an image sensor.
  • the front end of the camera head is provided with an optical lens.
  • the outer cover of the optical lens is provided with an anti-fog cover. film, the other end of the camera rod is waterproof and detachably connected to the gripping body, a control circuit board is provided inside the gripping body, and the camera, the cold light source and the image sensor are all connected to the gripping body.
  • the control circuit board is electrically connected.
  • the gripping body is provided with a plurality of control buttons.
  • the plurality of control buttons are electrically connected to the control circuit board.
  • the gripping body is provided with an electrical connection plug. The electrical connection plug is used to electrically connect with the imaging device;
  • the camera rod is used to extend into the patient's body
  • the control button is used to control the camera to take pictures of the affected area
  • a plug-in slot is provided on the gripping body, a guide groove is provided in the plug-in groove, and one end of the camera rod is used to connect to the gripping body.
  • a connecting seat is provided, and a guide edge matching the guide groove is provided on the connecting seat. The connecting seat is used for plugging into the plug-in groove.
  • the connecting socket is provided with a waterproof ring, and the waterproof ring is disposed between the insertion slot and the connecting socket.
  • the plurality of control buttons include a light control button and an image acquisition button.
  • the light control button is used to adjust the brightness value of the cold light source.
  • the image acquisition button is used to adjust the brightness value of the cold light source. To control the image collection of the camera.
  • the electrical connection plug is a USB electrical connection plug, and the electrical connection plug is used to electrically connect to the imaging device.
  • the equipment further includes a multifunctional carriage
  • the imaging device is fixedly arranged on the multifunctional carriage
  • the multifunctional carriage includes a lifting assembly
  • the lifting assembly The component can adjust the height of the multifunctional platform.
  • the multi-functional vehicle platform further includes a sliding component, the sliding component is fixedly provided at the bottom of the lifting component, and the sliding component is used to move the multi-functional vehicle platform.
  • the equipment further includes a multi-functional cabinet.
  • the multi-functional cabinet includes a cabinet and an electronically controlled drive assembly.
  • the cabinet is pulled and slidably arranged on the multi-functional cabinet.
  • the electronically controlled drive component is disposed between the multifunctional carriage and the cabinet, and the electronically controlled drive component is electrically connected to the imaging device.
  • the device further includes an integrated printing device, and the integrated printing device is electrically connected to the imaging device.
  • the camera pen further includes an alarm component, the alarm component includes an indicator light and a buzzer, and both the indicator light and the buzzer are connected to the control circuit board. Electrically connected, the indicator light is provided on the gripping body, and the buzzer is provided in the gripping body.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention proposes an endoscope camera integrated device.
  • the device includes an imaging device and a camera pen.
  • the imaging device includes a CMOS image processing platform for processing image data collected by the device.
  • the camera pen includes The main body and the camera pole are grasped. One end of the camera pole has a built-in camera, a cold light source and an image sensor. An optical lens is provided at the front of the camera. The optical lens is covered with an anti-fog film.
  • a control circuit is provided in the grasping body. board, the camera pen is waterproof and detachably connected to the holding body. When the camera pen is inserted into the holding body, the camera, cold light source and image sensor are all electrically connected to the control circuit board.
  • control buttons multiple control buttons are electrically connected to the control circuit board.
  • the control buttons are used to control the camera's camera action.
  • the patient's affected area is imaged by holding the main body and controlling the camera rod to further capture the image.
  • the collected images are transmitted to the imaging device for display.
  • the camera pen can prevent the intrusion, atomization, and adhesion of body fluids and disinfectants, thereby effectively ensuring high-definition imaging of the affected area, which greatly improves patient care. The accuracy of the inspection and the safety and efficiency of the surgical operation.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the endoscope camera integrated device
  • Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the endoscope camera integrated device from another angle
  • Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the camera pen
  • Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the camera pen
  • Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the camera, cold light source and image sensor
  • Figure 6 shows a schematic diagram of the assembly structure between optical lenses, anti-fog films and cameras
  • Figure 7 shows a schematic diagram of the overall circuit structure of the control circuit board
  • Figure 8 shows a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the image sensor part
  • Figure 9 shows a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the power supply part of the camera pen.
  • 100-imaging device 200-camera pen; 210-grabbing body; 211-control circuit board; 212-control button; 213-socket slot; 214-guide slot; 215-indicator light; 220-camera rod; 221- Camera; 222-cold light source; 223-image sensor; 224-optical lens; 225-anti-fog film; 226-connection seat; 227-guide edge; 228-waterproof ring; 229-indicator light; 230-electrical connection plug; 300 -Multifunctional lathe; 310-lifting component; 320-sliding component; 400-multi-kinetic energy cabinet; 500-integrated printing equipment.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
  • “plurality” means two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
  • connection In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms “installation”, “connection”, “connection”, “fixing” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interaction between two elements.
  • connection connection
  • fixing and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interaction between two elements.
  • a first feature being “on” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. touch.
  • the terms “above”, “above” and “above” the first feature is above the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • "Below”, “below” and “beneath” the first feature to the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a smaller horizontal height than the second feature.
  • the present invention provides an endoscope camera integrated device (hereinafter referred to as the device).
  • the device includes an imaging device 100 and a camera pen 200 electrically connected to the imaging device 100.
  • the camera pen 200 is For imaging the patient's affected area, the imaging device 100 includes a CMOC image processing platform, and the imaging device 100 is used to process the image data collected by the camera pen 200 on the device.
  • the camera pen 200 includes a gripping body 210 and a camera rod 220.
  • the gripping body 210 is configured in a structure suitable for human handshake.
  • the camera rod 220 is waterproof and detachable with the gripping body 210, that is, the camera rod 220 can be removed from the gripper.
  • the holding body 210 is removed, and a waterproof structure is provided between the camera rod 220 and the holding body 210 .
  • the camera rod 220 is made of stainless steel and is arranged in a cylindrical rod-shaped structure.
  • a camera 221, a cold light source 222 and an image sensor 223 are built into one end of the camera rod 220.
  • the camera An optical lens 224 is provided at the front end of the camera 221.
  • the outer cover of the optical lens 224 is provided with a waterproof film 225.
  • a plurality of cold light sources 222 are provided on the end of the camera 221 used for shooting.
  • a control circuit board 211 is provided in the gripping body 210 , and a plurality of control buttons 212 are provided on the gripping body 210 .
  • the plurality of control buttons 212 are electrically connected to the control circuit board 211 .
  • an electrical connection plug 230 is provided on the gripping body 210 .
  • the electrical connection plug 230 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 211 .
  • the electrical connection plug 230 is used to electrically connect with the imaging device 100 .
  • the camera rod 220 is connected to the grasping body 210, the camera 221, the cold light source 222 and the image sensor 223 are all electrically connected to the control circuit board 211, and the control circuit board 211 is also connected to the imaging device 100. Electrically connected, by controlling the control button 212 on the gripping body 210, the camera 221 can be controlled to perform shooting and imaging, the cold light source 222 can be controlled to adjust the brightness, and the image sensor 223 can be controlled to perform inductive imaging and other actions.
  • the optical lens 224 is a focusing lens with a refractive angle, which can focus and refract the light from the patient's affected area to the camera 221.
  • the anti-fog film 225 is a thin film structure formed by a glass hydrophobic coating liquid on the outer end of the lens. The film 225 can prevent liquid from atomizing on the optical lens 224 .
  • the medical staff further extends the camera rod 220 into the patient's body by holding the camera pen 200, and controls the camera 221 on the camera rod 220 to perform the camera action by controlling the control button 212 on the grasping body 210.
  • the anti-fog film 225 can prevent body fluids and disinfectant fluids from invading the camera 221, being atomized, blocking and adhering to the camera 221, and thus can This effectively ensures the clarity of the camera 221 when shooting, and greatly improves the accuracy of patient examination and the safety and efficiency of surgical operations.
  • a micro drive device (micro motor, etc.) is provided in the camera rod 220.
  • the micro drive device is electrically connected to the control circuit board 211, and the action of the micro drive device can be driven by the control button 212.
  • the micro drive device is used to adjust the refraction angle of the optical lens 224, thereby effectively improving the imaging effect of the camera 221 and greatly improving the clarity of imaging of the affected area.
  • the waterproof and detachable connection structure between the camera rod 220 and the gripping body 210 can be configured as follows:
  • a plug-in slot 213 is provided on the gripping body 210, and a connecting seat 226 is provided at one end of the camera rod 220 for connecting to the gripping body 210.
  • the connecting seat 226 is used for inserting into the plug-in slot 213.
  • a guide groove 214 is provided in the plug-in slot 213, and a guide edge 227 is provided on the connection base 226.
  • connection base 226 when the connection base 226 is inserted into the insertion slot 213, the guide slot 214 and the guide edge 227 limit each other, thereby ensuring that the circuit interface between the two ends of the camera rod 220 and the gripping body 210 can be Corresponding to each other, that is, when the camera rod 220 is inserted into the gripping body 210 , the electrical components on the camera rod 220 are electrically connected to the control circuit board 211 on the gripping body 210 .
  • a waterproof ring 228 can be disposed between the camera rod 220 and the gripping body 210.
  • the waterproof ring 228 is made of rubber and hydrophobic material. When the camera rod 220 is inserted into the gripping body 210, the waterproof ring 228 can This prevents body fluids or disinfectant from intruding into the plug slot 213, thereby effectively improving the waterproof performance and working stability of the camera pen 200.
  • a placement groove can be opened around the connection base 226, and the waterproof ring 228 can be further placed in the placement groove. After the connection base 226 is inserted into the insertion groove 213, the waterproof ring 228 is set. Between the camera rod 220 and the gripping body 210, the camera rod 220 will not intrude into the plug-in slot 213 when the camera 220 is sterilizing, when the camera 221 is taking pictures, or when body fluids are flowing out.
  • CMOS image processing platform refers to the related technology of applying CMOS image sensor for image shaping.
  • the CMOS image sensor is a solid-state image sensor using CMOS.
  • CMOS image sensors like CCD image sensors, photodiodes (PDs) are used, but the manufacturing process and signal readout methods are different.
  • CMOS logic LSI Because it can be mass-produced and used in manufacturing processes, CCD image sensors with high-voltage analog circuits, component power consumption is smaller because it is small, and is theoretically cheaper compared to smear or halo occurrence No advantage.
  • this technology is a mature existing technology and does not belong to the improvement direction of the present invention.
  • the camera pen 200 also includes an alarm component.
  • the alarm component is used to issue an alarm prompt when the camera pen 200 completes focusing on the affected area.
  • the alarm component includes an indicator light 229 and a buzzer. Both the indicator light 229 and the buzzer are electrically connected to the control circuit board 211.
  • the indicator light 229 flashes.
  • the buzzer sounds, and of course the indicator light 229 and the buzzer can be turned off.
  • the plurality of control buttons 212 include lighting control buttons, image acquisition buttons, and optical lens 224 fine-tuning buttons.
  • the cold light source 222 uses an LED lamp, and the brightness value and light color of the cold light source 222 can be adjusted; the focus angle of the camera 221 and the focus angle of the optical lens 224 can be adjusted.
  • the brightness of the patient's affected area can be focused on the camera 221, and further transmitted to the imaging device 100 for focused imaging, which greatly improves the clarity of imaging of the affected area. .
  • the electrical connection plug 230 is a USB electrical connection plug.
  • the USB electrical connection plug can effectively improve the work efficiency during surgical operations. and convenience.
  • the camera pen 200 can also be electrically connected to the imaging device 100 through a data line connection.
  • the equipment also includes a multi-function carriage 300.
  • the multi-function carriage 300 is a support member of the equipment.
  • the imaging device 100 is fixedly installed on the multi-function carriage 300.
  • the multi-function carriage 300 is provided with a plurality of places for placing the camera pen 200, and the multi-function carriage 300 is also provided with places for placing the mouse and keyboard.
  • the multifunctional cart 300 can also be equipped with auxiliary equipment such as lighting.
  • a lifting assembly 310 is also provided at the bottom of the multi-function cart 300.
  • the lifting assembly 310 can be controlled by a remote control device, thereby adjusting the height of the multi-function cart 300 to meet the usage height of medical staff, which greatly improves the height of the multi-function cart 300. Improves the maneuverability of the device.
  • the lifting assembly 310 includes components such as a motor and a sliding rod.
  • the remote control can regulate the movement of the motor, thereby adjusting the height of the multi-functional vehicle platform 300.
  • how to adjust the lifting and lowering drilling 310 to rise or fall is a mature reality. There is technology, but applying the lifting assembly 310 to the equipment can allow the equipment to meet the human body structures of different medical staff, thereby achieving human-machine matching between the equipment and medical staff, greatly improving the application effect of the equipment .
  • the multi-functional vehicle platform 300 also includes a sliding component 320.
  • the sliding component 320 is disposed at the bottom position of the multi-functional vehicle platform 300, specifically at the bottom position of the lifting component 310.
  • the sliding component 320 includes a plurality of sliding components.
  • a plurality of sliding wheels are provided at the bottom of the equipment.
  • the sliding assembly 320 is used to move the equipment, thereby improving the maneuverability of the equipment and effectively improving the convenience of transporting the equipment.
  • the device also includes an integrated printing device 500.
  • the integrated printing device 500 is electrically connected to the imaging device 100.
  • the integrated printing device 500 is used to print the image generated by the imaging device 100. The image is printed.
  • the imaging device 100 can be a computer, and the integrated printing device 500 is electrically connected to the computer.
  • the computer can not only control the integrated printing device 500 to print the generated image, but also control the integrated printing device 500 to print the patient's medical record. Information is printed, which can effectively improve the convenience of surgical operations and the accuracy of patient data.
  • a circuit structure is also provided, which circuit structure is used to realize the electrical control action of the above-mentioned equipment.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of the control circuit board 211
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of electronic components such as the camera 221 and the image sensor 223.
  • Part 3 shows a schematic circuit structure diagram of the power supply part of the camera pen 200
  • Part 4 shows a schematic circuit structure diagram of an LDO linear regulator
  • Part 5 shows a schematic circuit structure diagram of a serial memory.
  • references to the terms “one embodiment,” “some embodiments,” “an example,” “specific examples,” or “some examples” or the like means that specific features are described in connection with the embodiment or example. , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification unless they are inconsistent with each other.

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly to an integrated endoscope/camera device. The device comprises an imaging apparatus and a camera pen. The camera pen is electrically connected with the imaging apparatus. The camera pen comprises a holding body and a camera rod. A camera for acquiring images, a cold light source, and an image sensor are arranged at one end of the camera rod. An optical lens is arranged at the front end of the camera. An anti-condensation film is arranged on an outer cover of the optical lens. The other end of the camera rod is in waterproof and detachable connection with the holding body. A control circuit board is arranged in the holding body. The camera, the cold light source, and the image sensor are all electrically connected with the control circuit board. During an operation, the holding body is held in a hand such that the camera rod is controlled for image acquisition at a lesion in a patient. Acquired images are transmitted to the imaging apparatus and displayed. The camera pen can prevent invasion of body fluid and disinfectant, impaired visibility due to condensation, and other conditions, thus effectively ensuring imaging of lesions with high definition.

Description

一种内窥镜摄像集成设备An endoscope camera integrated device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种内窥镜摄像集成设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular, to an endoscope camera integrated device.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的发展,医用内窥镜已经被广泛应用于医疗领域,它是用于检查人体内部器官的重要工具之一,内窥镜在200多年的发展过程中结构发生了4次大的改进,从最初的硬管式内窥镜,直到如今的电子内窥镜,其影像质量不断提升,功能和结构也在不断的完善,其图像已不再是组织器官的普通影像,而是如同在显微镜下观察到的微观图像,微小病变清晰可辨,其影像质量已经达到了较高的水平,医用内窥镜在临床上的应用越来越普及。With the development of science and technology, medical endoscopes have been widely used in the medical field. It is one of the important tools used to examine the internal organs of the human body. In the course of more than 200 years of development, the structure of endoscopes has undergone four major changes. Improvements, from the original rigid tube endoscope to today's electronic endoscopes, the image quality has been continuously improved, and the functions and structures have been continuously improved. The images are no longer ordinary images of tissues and organs, but like In the microscopic images observed under the microscope, small lesions are clearly identifiable, and the image quality has reached a high level. Medical endoscopes are becoming more and more popular in clinical applications.
以输尿管软镜手术为例,从设备采购的价格来看,医院采购2条进口软镜及一台控制主机,价格约200万元。而采购多条国产一次性软镜及一台控制主机,其价格可以控制在10万元以内。从单次手术来看,传统复用式内窥镜的成本(包括洗消、维修等成本)超过1.2万元,而一次性输尿管软镜的采购价格一般在万元以下。Taking flexible ureteroscopy surgery as an example, judging from the price of equipment purchase, the hospital purchased two imported flexible scopes and a control host for about 2 million yuan. The price of purchasing multiple domestic disposable soft lenses and a control host can be controlled within 100,000 yuan. From the perspective of a single operation, the cost of a traditional reusable endoscope (including decontamination, maintenance, etc.) exceeds 12,000 yuan, while the purchase price of a disposable flexible ureteroscope is generally less than 10,000 yuan.
技术问题technical problem
传统内窥镜摄像设备检查设备巨大,通常由镜头、摄像头、显示器和冷光源等多种部件组成,整套设备的制造成本极高,使用前需要进行消毒,消毒时容易起雾导致视野清晰度下降,同时消毒的成本也很高,只能在大型综合性医院才能够使用,在广大基层医院等场所无法开展工作,使用起来受到限制。Traditional endoscopic imaging equipment inspection equipment is huge and usually consists of multiple components such as lenses, cameras, monitors, and cold light sources. The manufacturing cost of the entire set of equipment is extremely high, and it needs to be disinfected before use. During disinfection, it is easy to fog up, resulting in a loss of visual clarity. At the same time, the cost of disinfection is also very high, and it can only be used in large comprehensive hospitals. It cannot work in the majority of grassroots hospitals and other places, and its use is restricted.
解决方案solution
本发明提供了一种内窥镜摄像集成设备,用以解决现有技术中设备需要进行反复消毒容易起雾、视野清晰度变低的问题。The present invention provides an endoscope camera integrated device to solve the problems in the prior art that the equipment needs to be repeatedly disinfected and is prone to fogging and the clarity of the field of view becomes low.
为解决上述问题,本发明提供了一种内窥镜摄像集成设备,该设备包括:In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an endoscope camera integrated device, which includes:
成像装置,所述成像装置包括CMOS的影像处理平台,用于处理所述设备采集的图像数据;Imaging device, the imaging device includes a CMOS image processing platform for processing image data collected by the device;
摄像笔,所述摄像笔包括抓持主体和摄像杆,所述摄像杆的一端内置有摄像头、冷光源和图像传感器,所述摄像头前端设置有光学镜片,所述光学镜片外部盖设有防雾膜,所述摄像杆的另一端与所述抓持主体进行防水可拆卸连接,所述抓持主体内设置有控制电路板,所述摄像头、所述冷光源和所述图像传感器均与所述控制电路板电性连接,所述抓持主体上设置有多个控制按钮,多个所述控制按钮均与所述控制电路板电性连接,所述抓持主体上设置有电连接插头,所述电连接插头用于与所述成像装置电性连接;A camera pen. The camera pen includes a gripping body and a camera rod. One end of the camera rod has a built-in camera, a cold light source and an image sensor. The front end of the camera head is provided with an optical lens. The outer cover of the optical lens is provided with an anti-fog cover. film, the other end of the camera rod is waterproof and detachably connected to the gripping body, a control circuit board is provided inside the gripping body, and the camera, the cold light source and the image sensor are all connected to the gripping body. The control circuit board is electrically connected. The gripping body is provided with a plurality of control buttons. The plurality of control buttons are electrically connected to the control circuit board. The gripping body is provided with an electrical connection plug. The electrical connection plug is used to electrically connect with the imaging device;
其中,所述摄像杆用于伸入患者体内,所述控制按钮用于控制所述摄像头对患处进行拍摄。Wherein, the camera rod is used to extend into the patient's body, and the control button is used to control the camera to take pictures of the affected area.
在一种可能的实施方式中,优选的,所述抓持主体上开设有插接槽,所述插接槽内开设有导向槽,所述摄像杆用于与所述抓持主体连接的一端设置有连接座,所述连接座上设置有与所述导向槽匹配的导向边,所述连接座用于插接进所述插接槽内。In a possible implementation, preferably, a plug-in slot is provided on the gripping body, a guide groove is provided in the plug-in groove, and one end of the camera rod is used to connect to the gripping body. A connecting seat is provided, and a guide edge matching the guide groove is provided on the connecting seat. The connecting seat is used for plugging into the plug-in groove.
在一种可能的实施方式中,优选的,所述连接座外套设有防水环,所述防水环设置于所述插接槽与所述连接座之间。In a possible implementation, preferably, the connecting socket is provided with a waterproof ring, and the waterproof ring is disposed between the insertion slot and the connecting socket.
在一种可能的实施方式中,优选的,多个所述控制按钮包括灯光控制按钮和图像采集按钮,所述灯光控制按钮用于调节所述冷光源的光亮度值,所述图像采集按钮用于控制所述摄像头的图像采集。In a possible implementation, preferably, the plurality of control buttons include a light control button and an image acquisition button. The light control button is used to adjust the brightness value of the cold light source. The image acquisition button is used to adjust the brightness value of the cold light source. To control the image collection of the camera.
在一种可能的实施方式中,优选的,所述电连接插头采用USB电连接插头,所述电连接插头用于电性连接到所述成像装置上。In a possible implementation, preferably, the electrical connection plug is a USB electrical connection plug, and the electrical connection plug is used to electrically connect to the imaging device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,优选的,所述设备还包括多功能车台,所述成像装置固定设置于所述多功能车台上,所述多功能车台包括升降组件,所述升降组件能够对所述多功能车台的高度进行调节。In a possible implementation, preferably, the equipment further includes a multifunctional carriage, the imaging device is fixedly arranged on the multifunctional carriage, the multifunctional carriage includes a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly The component can adjust the height of the multifunctional platform.
在一种可能的实施方式中,优选的,所述多功能车台还滑动组件,所述滑动组件固定设置于所述升降组件的底部,所述滑动组件用于移动所述多功能车台。In a possible implementation, preferably, the multi-functional vehicle platform further includes a sliding component, the sliding component is fixedly provided at the bottom of the lifting component, and the sliding component is used to move the multi-functional vehicle platform.
在一种可能的实施方式中,优选的,所述设备还包括多功能箱柜,所述多功能箱柜包括柜体和电控驱动组件,所述柜体抽拉滑动设置于所述多功能车台内,所述电控驱动组件设置于所述多功能车台与所述柜体之间,所述电控驱动组件与所述成像装置电性连接。In a possible implementation, preferably, the equipment further includes a multi-functional cabinet. The multi-functional cabinet includes a cabinet and an electronically controlled drive assembly. The cabinet is pulled and slidably arranged on the multi-functional cabinet. In the carriage, the electronically controlled drive component is disposed between the multifunctional carriage and the cabinet, and the electronically controlled drive component is electrically connected to the imaging device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,优选的,所述设备还包括一体打印设备,所述一体打印设备与所述成像装置电性连接。In a possible implementation, preferably, the device further includes an integrated printing device, and the integrated printing device is electrically connected to the imaging device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,优选的,所述摄像笔还包括警报组件,所述警报组件包括指示灯和蜂鸣器,所述指示灯和所述蜂鸣器均与所述控制电路板电性连接,所述指示灯设置于所述抓持主体上,所述蜂鸣器设置于所述抓持主体内。In a possible implementation, preferably, the camera pen further includes an alarm component, the alarm component includes an indicator light and a buzzer, and both the indicator light and the buzzer are connected to the control circuit board. Electrically connected, the indicator light is provided on the gripping body, and the buzzer is provided in the gripping body.
有益效果beneficial effects
本发明的有益效果是:本发明提出一种内窥镜摄像集成设备,该设备包括成像装置和摄像笔,成像装置包括用于处理设备所采集的图像数据的CMOS的影像处理平台,摄像笔包括抓持主体和摄像杆,摄像杆的一端内置摄像头、冷光源和图像传感器等,在摄像头前端设置有光学镜片,在光学镜片上盖设有防雾膜,同时在抓持主体内设置有控制电路板,摄像笔与抓持主体防水可拆卸连接,当摄像笔插接到握持主体上时,摄像头、冷光源和图像传感器均与控制电路板电性连接,同时在握持主体上设置有多个控制按钮,多个控制按钮均与控制电路板电性连接,控制按钮用于控制摄像头的摄像动作,在进行手术时,通过手持抓持主体控制摄像杆对患者的患处进行图像采集,进一步的将采集的图像传送到成像装置上进行显示,其中摄像笔能够防止体液和消毒液的入侵、雾化遮挡和附着等情况,进而能够有效的保证对患处的高清成像,极大的提高了对患者进行检查的准确性和手术作业时的安全性和作业效率。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention proposes an endoscope camera integrated device. The device includes an imaging device and a camera pen. The imaging device includes a CMOS image processing platform for processing image data collected by the device. The camera pen includes The main body and the camera pole are grasped. One end of the camera pole has a built-in camera, a cold light source and an image sensor. An optical lens is provided at the front of the camera. The optical lens is covered with an anti-fog film. At the same time, a control circuit is provided in the grasping body. board, the camera pen is waterproof and detachably connected to the holding body. When the camera pen is inserted into the holding body, the camera, cold light source and image sensor are all electrically connected to the control circuit board. At the same time, multiple Control buttons, multiple control buttons are electrically connected to the control circuit board. The control buttons are used to control the camera's camera action. During surgery, the patient's affected area is imaged by holding the main body and controlling the camera rod to further capture the image. The collected images are transmitted to the imaging device for display. The camera pen can prevent the intrusion, atomization, and adhesion of body fluids and disinfectants, thereby effectively ensuring high-definition imaging of the affected area, which greatly improves patient care. The accuracy of the inspection and the safety and efficiency of the surgical operation.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention and therefore do not It should be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1示出了内窥镜摄像集成设备的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the endoscope camera integrated device;
图2示出了另一个角度下的内窥镜摄像集成设备的整体结构示意图;Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the endoscope camera integrated device from another angle;
图3示出了摄像笔的局部爆炸结构示意图;Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the camera pen;
图4示出了摄像笔的整体结构示意图;Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the camera pen;
图5示出了摄像头、冷光源和图像传感器的装配结构示意图;Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the camera, cold light source and image sensor;
图6示出了光学镜片、防雾膜和摄像头之间的装配结构示意图;Figure 6 shows a schematic diagram of the assembly structure between optical lenses, anti-fog films and cameras;
图7示出了控制电路板的整体电路结构示意图;Figure 7 shows a schematic diagram of the overall circuit structure of the control circuit board;
图8示出了图像传感器部分的电路结构示意图;Figure 8 shows a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the image sensor part;
图9示出了摄像笔的供电部分电路结构示意图。Figure 9 shows a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the power supply part of the camera pen.
主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:
100-成像装置;200-摄像笔;210-抓持主体;211-控制电路板;212-控制按钮;213-插接槽;214-导向槽;215-指示灯;220-摄像杆;221-摄像头;222-冷光源;223-图像传感器;224-光学镜片;225-防雾膜;226-连接座;227-导向边;228-防水环;229-指示灯;230-电连接插头;300-多功能车台;310-升降组件;320-滑动组件;400-多动能箱柜;500-一体打印设备。100-imaging device; 200-camera pen; 210-grabbing body; 211-control circuit board; 212-control button; 213-socket slot; 214-guide slot; 215-indicator light; 220-camera rod; 221- Camera; 222-cold light source; 223-image sensor; 224-optical lens; 225-anti-fog film; 226-connection seat; 227-guide edge; 228-waterproof ring; 229-indicator light; 230-electrical connection plug; 300 -Multifunctional lathe; 310-lifting component; 320-sliding component; 400-multi-kinetic energy cabinet; 500-integrated printing equipment.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inside", "Outside", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axis" The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply the device or device referred to. Elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation and therefore are not to be construed as limitations of the invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interaction between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated and limited, a first feature being "on" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. touch. Furthermore, the terms "above", "above" and "above" the first feature is above the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "below" and "beneath" the first feature to the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a smaller horizontal height than the second feature.
请参阅图1和图2,本发明提供一种内窥镜摄像集成设备(以下简称设备),该设备包括一个成像装置100和与成像装置100电性连接的摄像笔200,其中摄像笔200用于对患者的患处进行摄像,成像装置100包括CMOC影像处理平台,成像装置100用于处理设备上摄像笔200采集到的图像数据。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the present invention provides an endoscope camera integrated device (hereinafter referred to as the device). The device includes an imaging device 100 and a camera pen 200 electrically connected to the imaging device 100. The camera pen 200 is For imaging the patient's affected area, the imaging device 100 includes a CMOC image processing platform, and the imaging device 100 is used to process the image data collected by the camera pen 200 on the device.
具体的,摄像笔200包括抓持主体210和摄像杆220,抓持主体210设置成适合人体握手的结构,同时摄像杆220与抓持主体210进行防水可拆卸连接,即摄像杆220能够从抓持主体210上取下来,并且在摄像杆220与抓持主体210之间设置有防水结构。Specifically, the camera pen 200 includes a gripping body 210 and a camera rod 220. The gripping body 210 is configured in a structure suitable for human handshake. At the same time, the camera rod 220 is waterproof and detachable with the gripping body 210, that is, the camera rod 220 can be removed from the gripper. The holding body 210 is removed, and a waterproof structure is provided between the camera rod 220 and the holding body 210 .
请参阅图4、图5、图6和图8,摄像杆220采用不锈钢材料设置成圆柱杆状结构,并且在摄像杆220的一端内置有摄像头221、冷光源222和图像传感器223,同时在摄像头221的前端设置有光学镜片224,光学镜片224的外部盖设有防水膜225,在摄像头221用于拍摄的一端上设置有多个冷光源222。Please refer to Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 8. The camera rod 220 is made of stainless steel and is arranged in a cylindrical rod-shaped structure. A camera 221, a cold light source 222 and an image sensor 223 are built into one end of the camera rod 220. At the same time, the camera An optical lens 224 is provided at the front end of the camera 221. The outer cover of the optical lens 224 is provided with a waterproof film 225. A plurality of cold light sources 222 are provided on the end of the camera 221 used for shooting.
请参阅图7,在抓持主体210内设置有控制电路板211,同时在抓持主体210上设置有多个控制按钮212,多个控制按钮212均与控制电路板211电性连接。同时在抓持主体210上设置有电连接插头230,电连接插头230与控制电路板211电性连接,电连接插头230用于与成像装置100进行电连接。Please refer to FIG. 7 , a control circuit board 211 is provided in the gripping body 210 , and a plurality of control buttons 212 are provided on the gripping body 210 . The plurality of control buttons 212 are electrically connected to the control circuit board 211 . At the same time, an electrical connection plug 230 is provided on the gripping body 210 . The electrical connection plug 230 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 211 . The electrical connection plug 230 is used to electrically connect with the imaging device 100 .
可以理解的是,当摄像杆220与抓持主体210进行连接时,摄像头221、冷光源222和图像传感器223均与控制电路板211进行电性连接,控制电路板211还与成像装置100之间电性连接,通过控制抓持主体210上的控制按钮212,即可控制摄像头221进行拍摄成像、控制冷光源222进行亮度调节和控制图像传感器223的感应成像等动作。It can be understood that when the camera rod 220 is connected to the grasping body 210, the camera 221, the cold light source 222 and the image sensor 223 are all electrically connected to the control circuit board 211, and the control circuit board 211 is also connected to the imaging device 100. Electrically connected, by controlling the control button 212 on the gripping body 210, the camera 221 can be controlled to perform shooting and imaging, the cold light source 222 can be controlled to adjust the brightness, and the image sensor 223 can be controlled to perform inductive imaging and other actions.
其中,光学镜片224为具有折射角度的聚焦镜片,能够将患者患处的光亮进行聚焦折射到摄像头221上,防雾膜225是由玻璃疏水镀膜液在镜头外端所形成的薄膜结构,该防雾膜225能够避免液体雾化在光学镜片224上。Among them, the optical lens 224 is a focusing lens with a refractive angle, which can focus and refract the light from the patient's affected area to the camera 221. The anti-fog film 225 is a thin film structure formed by a glass hydrophobic coating liquid on the outer end of the lens. The film 225 can prevent liquid from atomizing on the optical lens 224 .
可以理解的是,医护人员通过手持摄像笔200,进一步的将摄像杆220伸入患者体内,通过控制抓持主体210上的控制按钮212即可控制摄像杆220上摄像头221进行摄像动作,其中在对摄像杆220进行消毒时、或者将摄像杆220伸入患者体内时,防雾膜225能够避免体液和消毒液的入侵摄像头221、雾化遮挡和附着在摄像头221上等情况的发生,进而能够有效的保证摄像头221拍摄时的清晰度,极大的提高了对患者进行检查的准确性和手术作业时的安全性和作业效率。It can be understood that the medical staff further extends the camera rod 220 into the patient's body by holding the camera pen 200, and controls the camera 221 on the camera rod 220 to perform the camera action by controlling the control button 212 on the grasping body 210. When disinfecting the camera rod 220 or extending the camera rod 220 into the patient's body, the anti-fog film 225 can prevent body fluids and disinfectant fluids from invading the camera 221, being atomized, blocking and adhering to the camera 221, and thus can This effectively ensures the clarity of the camera 221 when shooting, and greatly improves the accuracy of patient examination and the safety and efficiency of surgical operations.
在上述方案的基础上,优选的,在摄像杆220内设置有微型驱动装置(微型电机等),微型驱动装置与控制电路板211电性连接,并且通过控制按钮212能够驱使微型驱动装置的动作,微型驱动装置用于调整光学镜片224的折射角度,进而能够有效提高摄像头221的成像效果,极大的提升了对患处成像的清晰度。Based on the above solution, preferably, a micro drive device (micro motor, etc.) is provided in the camera rod 220. The micro drive device is electrically connected to the control circuit board 211, and the action of the micro drive device can be driven by the control button 212. , the micro drive device is used to adjust the refraction angle of the optical lens 224, thereby effectively improving the imaging effect of the camera 221 and greatly improving the clarity of imaging of the affected area.
优选的,摄像杆220与抓持主体210之间的防水可拆卸连接结构可以这样设置:Preferably, the waterproof and detachable connection structure between the camera rod 220 and the gripping body 210 can be configured as follows:
在抓持主体210上开设有插接槽213,在摄像杆220用于与抓持主体210连接的一端设置有连接座226,连接座226用于插置在插接槽213内,同时为了保证电接口的位置准确,在插接槽213内开设有导向槽214,在连接座226上设置有导向边227。A plug-in slot 213 is provided on the gripping body 210, and a connecting seat 226 is provided at one end of the camera rod 220 for connecting to the gripping body 210. The connecting seat 226 is used for inserting into the plug-in slot 213. At the same time, in order to ensure The position of the electrical interface is accurate, a guide groove 214 is provided in the plug-in slot 213, and a guide edge 227 is provided on the connection base 226.
可以理解的是,将连接座226插置于插接槽213内时,导向槽214和导向边227相互进行限位,进而能够保证摄像杆220与抓持主体210两端之间的电路接口能够相互对应,即摄像杆220插置于抓持主体210上时,摄像杆220上的电元件均与抓持主体210上的控制电路板211实现电性连接。It can be understood that when the connection base 226 is inserted into the insertion slot 213, the guide slot 214 and the guide edge 227 limit each other, thereby ensuring that the circuit interface between the two ends of the camera rod 220 and the gripping body 210 can be Corresponding to each other, that is, when the camera rod 220 is inserted into the gripping body 210 , the electrical components on the camera rod 220 are electrically connected to the control circuit board 211 on the gripping body 210 .
请参阅图3和图4,摄像杆220与抓持主体210之间可以设置防水环228,防水环228为橡胶疏水材质,当摄像杆220插置到抓持主体210上时,防水环228能够防止体液或者消毒液入侵到插接槽213内,进而能够有效提升摄像笔200的防水性能和工作时的稳定性。Please refer to Figures 3 and 4. A waterproof ring 228 can be disposed between the camera rod 220 and the gripping body 210. The waterproof ring 228 is made of rubber and hydrophobic material. When the camera rod 220 is inserted into the gripping body 210, the waterproof ring 228 can This prevents body fluids or disinfectant from intruding into the plug slot 213, thereby effectively improving the waterproof performance and working stability of the camera pen 200.
具体的,可以在连接座226上环绕连接座226开设有放置槽,进一步的将防水环228放置于放置槽内,进而在将连接座226插置于插接槽213内后,防水环228设置于摄像杆220与抓持主体210之间,进而在摄像杆220进行消毒时、摄像头221进行摄像时或者是体液外流时均不会入侵到插接槽213内。Specifically, a placement groove can be opened around the connection base 226, and the waterproof ring 228 can be further placed in the placement groove. After the connection base 226 is inserted into the insertion groove 213, the waterproof ring 228 is set. Between the camera rod 220 and the gripping body 210, the camera rod 220 will not intrude into the plug-in slot 213 when the camera 220 is sterilizing, when the camera 221 is taking pictures, or when body fluids are flowing out.
在上述方案中,医护人员能够对摄像杆220进行更换和拆卸消毒,消毒时取下摄像杆220进行消毒,不仅能够有效提高检查作业、手术作业时的工作效率,还极大的降低了消毒成本,进而能够保证小诊所也能够应用的到该设备,有效的解决了现有技术中大家想要解决的内窥镜设备大而贵的技术问题。In the above solution, medical staff can replace and disassemble the camera rod 220 for disinfection. During disinfection, the camera rod 220 can be removed for disinfection. This can not only effectively improve the work efficiency during inspection and surgical operations, but also greatly reduce the cost of disinfection. , which can ensure that small clinics can also apply the equipment, effectively solving the technical problem of large and expensive endoscope equipment that everyone wants to solve in the existing technology.
需要解释的是,在上述方案中,CMOS的影像处理平台是指应用CMOS图像传感器进行图像成型的相关技术,CMOS图像传感器是一种使用CMOS的固态图像传感器。像CCD图像传感器一样,使用了光电二极管(PD),但是制造过程和信号读出方法不同。It should be explained that in the above scheme, the CMOS image processing platform refers to the related technology of applying CMOS image sensor for image shaping. The CMOS image sensor is a solid-state image sensor using CMOS. Like CCD image sensors, photodiodes (PDs) are used, but the manufacturing process and signal readout methods are different.
通过为每个单位单元具有放大器,可以抑制由于读取转换为光的光信号而产生的电噪声。CMOS逻辑LSI,因为它可以大量生产在制造过程中的应用,具有高电压模拟电路的CCD图像传感器,元件功耗更小,因为它是小的,理论上相比是便宜的涂抹或光晕发生没有的优势。当然该技术为成熟的现有技术,不属于本发明的改进方向所在。By having an amplifier for each unit cell, electrical noise generated by reading an optical signal converted into light can be suppressed. CMOS logic LSI because it can be mass-produced and used in manufacturing processes, CCD image sensors with high-voltage analog circuits, component power consumption is smaller because it is small, and is theoretically cheaper compared to smear or halo occurrence No advantage. Of course, this technology is a mature existing technology and does not belong to the improvement direction of the present invention.
请参阅图3,在上述方案的基础上,摄像笔200还包括警报组件,警报组件用于在摄像笔200对患处完成聚焦时发出警报提示,Please refer to Figure 3. Based on the above solution, the camera pen 200 also includes an alarm component. The alarm component is used to issue an alarm prompt when the camera pen 200 completes focusing on the affected area.
具体的,警报组件包括指示灯229和蜂鸣器,指示灯229和蜂鸣器均与控制电路板211电性连接,当摄像头221对患者患处完成聚焦和对焦动作后,指示灯229发生闪烁,蜂鸣器发出声音,当然指示灯229和蜂鸣器可以被关闭。Specifically, the alarm component includes an indicator light 229 and a buzzer. Both the indicator light 229 and the buzzer are electrically connected to the control circuit board 211. When the camera 221 completes focusing and focusing on the patient's affected area, the indicator light 229 flashes. The buzzer sounds, and of course the indicator light 229 and the buzzer can be turned off.
请参阅继续参阅图3和图4,多个控制按钮212包括灯光控制按钮、图像采集按钮和光学镜片224微调按钮等。Please continue to refer to FIGS. 3 and 4 . The plurality of control buttons 212 include lighting control buttons, image acquisition buttons, and optical lens 224 fine-tuning buttons.
具体的,冷光源222采用LED灯,并且冷光源222的亮度值、光的颜色可以被调节;摄像头221的聚焦角度以及光学镜片224的聚焦角度能够被调节。Specifically, the cold light source 222 uses an LED lamp, and the brightness value and light color of the cold light source 222 can be adjusted; the focus angle of the camera 221 and the focus angle of the optical lens 224 can be adjusted.
可以理解的是,通过多个控制按钮212的控制,进而能够对患者患处光度进行聚焦到摄像头221上,进一步的传送到成像装置100上进行聚焦成像,极大的提高了对患处成像的清晰度。It can be understood that through the control of multiple control buttons 212, the brightness of the patient's affected area can be focused on the camera 221, and further transmitted to the imaging device 100 for focused imaging, which greatly improves the clarity of imaging of the affected area. .
在上述方案中,优选的,电连接插头230采用USB电连接插头,使用时将USB电连接插头插接到成像装置100上即可,采用USB电连接插头能够有效的提高手术作业时的工作效率和便捷性。In the above solution, preferably, the electrical connection plug 230 is a USB electrical connection plug. During use, just plug the USB electrical connection plug into the imaging device 100. Using the USB electrical connection plug can effectively improve the work efficiency during surgical operations. and convenience.
当然,摄像笔200还可以采用数据线连接的方式与成像装置100进行电性连接。Of course, the camera pen 200 can also be electrically connected to the imaging device 100 through a data line connection.
请参阅图1和图2,在上述方案的基础上,该设备还包括多功能车台300,多功能车台300为该设备的支撑件,成像装置100固定设置于多功能车台300上,多功能车台300上开设有多个用于放置摄像笔200的部位,同时多功能车台300上还设置有用于放置鼠标键盘的部位。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. Based on the above solution, the equipment also includes a multi-function carriage 300. The multi-function carriage 300 is a support member of the equipment. The imaging device 100 is fixedly installed on the multi-function carriage 300. The multi-function carriage 300 is provided with a plurality of places for placing the camera pen 200, and the multi-function carriage 300 is also provided with places for placing the mouse and keyboard.
当然,多功能车台300上还可以设有照明灯等辅助设备。Of course, the multifunctional cart 300 can also be equipped with auxiliary equipment such as lighting.
优选的,在多功能车台300的底部位置还设置有升降组件310,升降组件310可以通过遥控设备进行控制,进而能够调节多功能车台300的高度,能够满足医护人员的使用高度,极大的提高了该设备的机动性能。Preferably, a lifting assembly 310 is also provided at the bottom of the multi-function cart 300. The lifting assembly 310 can be controlled by a remote control device, thereby adjusting the height of the multi-function cart 300 to meet the usage height of medical staff, which greatly improves the height of the multi-function cart 300. Improves the maneuverability of the device.
具体的,升降组件310包括电机和滑杆等组件,控制遥控能够调控电机的动作,进而能够实现对多功能车台300高度的调节,当然如何调节升降钻进310进行上升或者下降为成熟的现有技术,但是将升降组件310应用到该设备上能够让该设备满足不同医护人员的人体结构,进而实现了该设备与医护人员之间的人机匹配,极大的提高了该设备的应用效果。Specifically, the lifting assembly 310 includes components such as a motor and a sliding rod. The remote control can regulate the movement of the motor, thereby adjusting the height of the multi-functional vehicle platform 300. Of course, how to adjust the lifting and lowering drilling 310 to rise or fall is a mature reality. There is technology, but applying the lifting assembly 310 to the equipment can allow the equipment to meet the human body structures of different medical staff, thereby achieving human-machine matching between the equipment and medical staff, greatly improving the application effect of the equipment .
在上述方案的基础上,多功能车台300还包括滑动组件320,滑动组件320设置于多功能车台300的底部位置,具体的设置于升降组件310的底部位置,滑动组件320包括多个滑动轮,多个滑动轮设置于设备的底部位置,滑动组件320用于移动该设备,进而能够提高该设备的机动能力,有效的提高了该设备在搬运时的便捷性。Based on the above solution, the multi-functional vehicle platform 300 also includes a sliding component 320. The sliding component 320 is disposed at the bottom position of the multi-functional vehicle platform 300, specifically at the bottom position of the lifting component 310. The sliding component 320 includes a plurality of sliding components. A plurality of sliding wheels are provided at the bottom of the equipment. The sliding assembly 320 is used to move the equipment, thereby improving the maneuverability of the equipment and effectively improving the convenience of transporting the equipment.
请继续参阅图1和图2,在上述方案的基础上,该设备还包括一体打印设备500,一体打印设备500与成像装置100电性连接,一体打印设备500用于对成像装置100所生成的图像进行打印。Please continue to refer to Figures 1 and 2. Based on the above solution, the device also includes an integrated printing device 500. The integrated printing device 500 is electrically connected to the imaging device 100. The integrated printing device 500 is used to print the image generated by the imaging device 100. The image is printed.
具体的,成像装置100可以为一台计算机,一体打印设备500与计算机电性连接,通过该计算机不仅能够控制一体打印设备500对生成的图像进行打印,还能够控制一体打印设备500对患者的病历信息进行打印,进而能够有效的提高手术作业的便捷性和患者数据的准确性。Specifically, the imaging device 100 can be a computer, and the integrated printing device 500 is electrically connected to the computer. The computer can not only control the integrated printing device 500 to print the generated image, but also control the integrated printing device 500 to print the patient's medical record. Information is printed, which can effectively improve the convenience of surgical operations and the accuracy of patient data.
请参阅图7、图8和图9,在本发明技术方案中,还提供一种电路结构,该电路结构用于实现上述设备的电控动作。Please refer to Figures 7, 8 and 9. In the technical solution of the present invention, a circuit structure is also provided, which circuit structure is used to realize the electrical control action of the above-mentioned equipment.
需要解释的是,图7为控制电路板211的电路结构示意图,图8为摄像头221和图像传感器223等电子元件的电路结构示意图。It should be explained that FIG. 7 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of the control circuit board 211, and FIG. 8 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of electronic components such as the camera 221 and the image sensor 223.
请继续参阅图9,其中部分3显示的是摄像笔200的供电部分的电路结构示意图,部分4显示的是 LDO 线性稳压器的电路结构示意图,部分5显示的是串行内存的电路结构示意图。Please continue to refer to Figure 9. Part 3 shows a schematic circuit structure diagram of the power supply part of the camera pen 200, Part 4 shows a schematic circuit structure diagram of an LDO linear regulator, and Part 5 shows a schematic circuit structure diagram of a serial memory. .
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "specific examples," or "some examples" or the like means that specific features are described in connection with the embodiment or example. , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification unless they are inconsistent with each other.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are illustrative and should not be construed as limitations of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make modifications to the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the present invention. The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种内窥镜摄像集成设备,其特征在于,包括:An endoscope camera integrated device, characterized by including:
    成像装置,所述成像装置包括CMOS的影像处理平台,用于处理所述设备采集的图像数据;Imaging device, the imaging device includes a CMOS image processing platform for processing image data collected by the device;
    摄像笔,所述摄像笔包括抓持主体和摄像杆,所述摄像杆的一端内置有摄像头、冷光源和图像传感器,所述摄像头前端设置有光学镜片,所述光学镜片外部盖设有防雾膜,所述摄像杆的另一端与所述抓持主体进行防水可拆卸连接,所述抓持主体内设置有控制电路板,所述摄像头、所述冷光源和所述图像传感器均与所述控制电路板电性连接,所述抓持主体上设置有多个控制按钮,多个所述控制按钮均与所述控制电路板电性连接,所述抓持主体上设置有电连接插头,所述电连接插头用于与所述成像装置电性连接;A camera pen. The camera pen includes a gripping body and a camera rod. One end of the camera rod has a built-in camera, a cold light source and an image sensor. The front end of the camera head is provided with an optical lens. The outer cover of the optical lens is provided with an anti-fog cover. film, the other end of the camera rod is waterproof and detachably connected to the gripping body, a control circuit board is provided inside the gripping body, and the camera, the cold light source and the image sensor are all connected to the gripping body. The control circuit board is electrically connected. The gripping body is provided with a plurality of control buttons. The plurality of control buttons are electrically connected to the control circuit board. The gripping body is provided with an electrical connection plug. The electrical connection plug is used to electrically connect with the imaging device;
    其中,所述摄像杆用于伸入患者体内,所述控制按钮用于控制所述摄像头对患处进行拍摄。Wherein, the camera rod is used to extend into the patient's body, and the control button is used to control the camera to take pictures of the affected area.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的内窥镜摄像集成设备,其特征在于,所述抓持主体上开设有插接槽,所述插接槽内开设有导向槽,所述摄像杆用于与所述抓持主体连接的一端设置有连接座,所述连接座上设置有与所述导向槽匹配的导向边,所述连接座用于插接进所述插接槽内。The endoscope camera integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plug-in slot is provided on the gripping body, a guide groove is provided in the plug-in slot, and the camera rod is used to connect with the camera rod. One end connected to the grasping body is provided with a connecting seat. The connecting seat is provided with a guide edge that matches the guide groove. The connecting seat is used to be inserted into the plug-in groove.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的内窥镜摄像集成设备,其特征在于,所述连接座外套设有防水环,所述防水环设置于所述插接槽与所述连接座之间。The endoscope imaging integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that a waterproof ring is provided on the outer cover of the connecting seat, and the waterproof ring is disposed between the insertion slot and the connecting seat.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的内窥镜摄像集成设备,其特征在于,多个所述控制按钮包括灯光控制按钮和图像采集按钮,所述灯光控制按钮用于调节所述冷光源的光亮度值,所述图像采集按钮用于控制所述摄像头的图像采集。The endoscope camera integrated device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of control buttons include a light control button and an image acquisition button, and the light control button is used to adjust the brightness value of the cold light source, The image acquisition button is used to control image acquisition by the camera.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的内窥镜摄像集成设备,其特征在于,所述电连接插头采用USB电连接插头,所述电连接插头用于电性连接到所述成像装置上。The endoscope imaging integrated device according to claim 1, wherein the electrical connection plug adopts a USB electrical connection plug, and the electrical connection plug is used to electrically connect to the imaging device.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的内窥镜摄像集成设备,其特征在于,所述设备还包括多功能车台,所述成像装置固定设置于所述多功能车台上,所述多功能车台包括升降组件,所述升降组件能够对所述多功能车台的高度进行调节。The endoscope imaging integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the equipment further includes a multi-functional carriage, the imaging device is fixedly arranged on the multi-functional carriage, the multi-functional carriage includes Lifting assembly, the lifting assembly can adjust the height of the multi-functional platform.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的内窥镜摄像集成设备,其特征在于,所述多功能车台还滑动组件,所述滑动组件固定设置于所述升降组件的底部,所述滑动组件用于移动所述多功能车台。The endoscope camera integrated equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that the multi-functional platform further has a sliding component, the sliding component is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting component, and the sliding component is used to move the Describes a multifunctional vehicle platform.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的内窥镜摄像集成设备,其特征在于,所述设备还包括多功能箱柜,所述多功能箱柜包括柜体和电控驱动组件,所述柜体抽拉滑动设置于所述多功能车台内,所述电控驱动组件设置于所述多功能车台与所述柜体之间,所述电控驱动组件与所述成像装置电性连接。The endoscope camera integrated equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that the equipment further includes a multi-functional cabinet, the multi-functional cabinet includes a cabinet and an electronically controlled drive assembly, and the cabinet is pulled and slid Disposed in the multi-function cart, the electronically controlled drive assembly is disposed between the multi-functional cart and the cabinet, and the electronically controlled drive assembly is electrically connected to the imaging device.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的内窥镜摄像集成设备,其特征在于,所述设备还包括一体打印设备,所述一体打印设备与所述成像装置电性连接。The endoscope imaging integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that the device further includes an integrated printing device, and the integrated printing device is electrically connected to the imaging device.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的内窥镜摄像集成设备,其特征在于,所述摄像笔还包括警报组件,所述警报组件包括指示灯和蜂鸣器,所述指示灯和所述蜂鸣器均与所述控制电路板电性连接,所述指示灯设置于所述抓持主体上,所述蜂鸣器设置于所述抓持主体内。The endoscope camera integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that the camera pen further includes an alarm component, the alarm component includes an indicator light and a buzzer, and the indicator light and the buzzer both Electrically connected to the control circuit board, the indicator light is provided on the gripping body, and the buzzer is provided in the gripping body.
PCT/CN2023/101689 2022-05-31 2023-06-21 Integrated endoscope/camera device WO2023232151A1 (en)

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CN114983316A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-02 深圳市医创生物科技有限公司 Endoscope integrated equipment of making a video recording

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