WO2023231416A1 - Method and apparatus for determining base station in-service rate, electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for determining base station in-service rate, electronic device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023231416A1
WO2023231416A1 PCT/CN2023/070514 CN2023070514W WO2023231416A1 WO 2023231416 A1 WO2023231416 A1 WO 2023231416A1 CN 2023070514 W CN2023070514 W CN 2023070514W WO 2023231416 A1 WO2023231416 A1 WO 2023231416A1
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Prior art keywords
base station
time
service
time period
collection
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PCT/CN2023/070514
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张朋勇
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023231416A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023231416A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a base station service rate determination method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium.
  • Base station service rate is an important data in base station operation status monitoring.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a base station service rate determination method, device, electronic device, and storage medium.
  • a method for determining the service rate of a base station includes: obtaining base station configuration data, determining how long the base station should be in service during the query time period based on the configuration data; obtaining performance data reported by the base station, Determine the service time of the base station within the query time period based on the performance data; and determine the service rate of the base station during the query time period based on the time the base station should be in service during the query time period and the service time of the base station.
  • a base station service rate determination device includes: a first acquisition module configured to acquire base station configuration data, and determine according to the configuration data that the base station should be in service within the query time period. duration; the second acquisition module is configured to obtain the performance data reported by the base station, and determine the service time of the base station during the query time period based on the performance data; and the determination module is configured to determine whether the base station should be in service during the query time period based on the performance data.
  • the duration and the service time of the base station are used to determine the service rate of the base station within the query time period.
  • an electronic device including: a processor and a memory used to store a computer program that can be run on the processor; wherein the above method is executed when the processor is used to run the computer program.
  • a storage medium is also provided.
  • a computer program is stored in the storage medium.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, the above method is implemented.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining base station service rate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is another schematic flowchart of a base station service rate determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is another schematic flowchart of a base station service rate determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 4 is another schematic flowchart of a base station service rate determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 5 is another schematic flowchart of a base station service rate determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 6 is another schematic flowchart of a base station service rate determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of base station networking relationships in a normal operation scenario according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of base station networking relationships in a test scenario according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a statistical system according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the access, migration time and performance data reporting time of the base station in network management A (existing network management) in a scenario according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 11 is a schematic flow chart of network management performance index statistics according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic flowchart of base station configuration duration statistics according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 13 is a schematic flow chart of base station migration duration statistics according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the time periods corresponding to Tc, Tout, and Tes when the query time period is T1 to T4 according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the time periods corresponding to Tc, Tout, and Tes when the query time period is T2 to T6 according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station service rate determining device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 17 is an internal structure diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network management system can be used to regularly monitor and optimize the base station system.
  • These statistical data are collected in the base station system, and the parameters can be combined and calculated according to the actual business scenario to obtain the indicator results.
  • the system's service rate is the ratio of the base station's service time and the statistical time during the statistical period. The formula is as follows:
  • Base station service rate Base station service time/statistical time ⁇ 100%
  • the statistical duration is the length of time the base station should be in service during the statistical time period, that is:
  • Base station service rate base station service time/statistical time should be within the service time ⁇ 100%
  • the base station service rate can be accurately counted, it can accurately reflect the status of the real network, provide an important reference for formulating network optimization strategies, and improve the quality of communication services, thus improving the end-user experience.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for determining the service rate of a base station, as shown in Figure 1.
  • the method includes: Step 101: Obtain base station configuration data, and determine how long the base station should be in service during the query time period based on the configuration data; Step 102: Obtain the performance data reported by the base station, and determine the service time of the base station during the query time period based on the performance data; and Step 103: Determine the service rate of the base station during the query time period based on the time the base station should be in service and the service time of the base station during the query time period.
  • the method for determining the service rate (or availability rate) of a base station is to collect statistics and generate the in-service time of the base station through the network management, obtain the in-service time reported by the base station, and calculate the in-service time of the base station based on the in-service time and the expected in-service time. Obedience rate.
  • the service rate of the base station can be accurately obtained, so that the operator can timely and accurately understand the network service status when conducting statistics on the service status of the base station.
  • this embodiment can accurately obtain the base station service rate for the base station relocation access scenario.
  • obtaining base station configuration data, and determining how long the base station should be in service during the query time period based on the configuration data includes: Step 201: Determine the base station configuration time period and The base station migration time; and step 202: The difference between the base station configuration time and the base station migration time is used as the time the base station should be in service during the query time period.
  • determining the base station configuration duration within the query time period based on the configuration data includes: Step 301: Determine the first access time of the base station based on the configuration data; and Step 302: Based on the base station The first access time determines the base station configuration duration within the query time period.
  • determining the base station relocation time period within the query time period according to the configuration data includes: Step 401: Obtain the base station relocation collection time and base station relocation time within the query time period from the configuration data. and step 402: The difference between the re-access collection time after the base station moves out and the base station move-out collection time is used as the base station move-out time.
  • obtaining the base station relocation collection time within the query time period from the configuration data includes: Step 501: Determine the base station relocation time from the configuration data; Step 502: Based on the base station relocation time, determine the collection time of a collection granularity before the base station move-out time; and step 503: use the collection time of a collection granularity before the base station move-out time as the base station move-out collection time.
  • obtaining the reconnection collection time after the base station moves out within the query period from the configuration data includes: Step 601: Determine the reconnection time after the base station moves out from the configuration data. ; Step 602: Determine the collection time of the collection granularity before the reconnection time after the base station moves out based on the reconnection time after the base station moves out; and Step 603: Collection of the collection granularity before the reconnection time after the base station moves out The time is used as the collection time after the base station is moved out and then accessed again.
  • the method for determining the service rate of a base station obtains the configuration data of the base station, and determines how long the base station should be in service during the query time period based on the configuration data; obtains the performance data reported by the base station, and determines the service rate of the base station during the query time period based on the performance data. duration; and based on the length of time the base station should be in service and the length of time the base station is in service during the query time period, the base station service rate within the query time period is determined.
  • the solution provided by the present disclosure can accurately calculate the service rate of the base station, so that the operator can timely and accurately understand the network service status when conducting statistics on the service status of the base station.
  • This application embodiment provides a statistical method and device for base station service rate.
  • this embodiment proposes that after the base station is moved out, although the configuration data is still in the existing network management, in fact the base station will not Then report the performance data to the original network management. Therefore, when calculating the service time, the period of time when the base station is moved out should be eliminated.
  • FIG. 7 is a network diagram of a base station in a normal operation scenario.
  • the base station is connected to the network management A (the existing network management).
  • the base stations are all connected to the network management A (the existing network management) for management, and the base station performance data are also reported to the network management A.
  • Figure 8 is a network diagram of a base station in a test scenario.
  • a test network management set will be built to access the base station for testing.
  • the base station will first be connected to network management B (test network management) for management.
  • network management B test network management
  • the performance data of the base station will be reported to network management B.
  • network management A existing network management
  • the performance data of the base station will be reported to network management A, and the base station will return to normal state.
  • the statistical method of the base station service rate when the base station moves out of the access scenario proposed in this embodiment will exclude the base station move-out time and then calculate the base station service rate.
  • the base station is responsible for counting the service time;
  • the collection module is responsible for storing the performance data reported by the base station;
  • the configuration module is responsible for accessing and moving out of the base station and broadcasting access and migration change messages;
  • the status monitoring module is responsible for monitoring the base station Access and migration change messages are merged into the database;
  • the time statistics module is responsible for calculating the base station configuration time and base station migration time; and
  • the indicator statistics module is responsible for performance data query and indicator calculation;
  • the status monitoring module of the network management is responsible for monitoring and recording the access and migration time points of the base station.
  • the status monitoring module monitors the base station access change message, records the access time (for example, Ti0), and adds a record to the access migration status table, as shown in Table 1 shown.
  • Base station 1 1
  • the status monitoring module monitors the base station migration change message, records the migration time (such as To1), and adds a record to the access migration status table, as shown in Table 2.
  • Base station 1 Ti0 Base station 1 2 To1
  • the status monitoring module monitors the base station access change message, records the access time (for example, Ti1), and updates the most recently recorded "access” in the access migration status table. time", as shown in Table 3.
  • Base station 1 Ti0 Base station 1 2 To1 Ti1
  • the collection module of the network management is responsible for collecting the performance data of the base station and storing it in the database. When the statistical period expires, the base station will generate performance data within this period.
  • the network manager is responsible for collecting and merging the performance data of the base station into the performance data table, as shown in Table 4.
  • T1, T2,..., T6 are the time points of the base station performance data collection cycle, and the time interval between each time point is the collection cycle Gr.
  • Ti0 is the first access time of the base station; To1 is the first move-out time; Ti1 is the re-access time.
  • the system's indicator statistics module is responsible for calculating the base station service rate.
  • the base station service rate statistics method in this embodiment includes: Step 1101: Obtain the base station configuration duration Tc in the query time period through the time statistics module; Step 1102: Pass the time The statistics module obtains the base station migration time Tout within the query time period; Step 1103: Calculate the service time Tes of the base station based on Tc and Tout.
  • Step 1104 Get the query time The service time Tas of the base station in the segment; query and calculate the sum of the service time Tas of Tq1 ⁇ Tq2 from the performance data table;
  • Step 1201 Obtain the first access time Ti0 of the base station; and Step 1202: Calculate the base station configuration duration Tc within the query time period.
  • the base station configuration time Tc is related to the base station's first access time Ti0, first obtain the base station's first access time Ti0, and then calculate the base station configuration time Tc in the query time period based on Ti0.
  • Tc Tq2-Ti0; among them, the first access time of the base station can be moved out from the access Obtain the "access time” of the "migration time is empty” record in the status table.
  • Step 1301 Obtain the base station move-out time To and base station access time Ti within the query time period;
  • Step 1302 Calculate the previous collection granularity time Tonp before move-out based on To ;
  • Step 1303 Calculate the previous collection granularity time Tinp based on Ti;
  • Step 1304 Calculate the base station migration time Tout based on Tonp and Tinp.
  • the base station reconnection time is represented by Ti.
  • Tinp is the collection granularity time before migration
  • Tinp is the collection granularity time before access
  • the collection granularity time before access Tinp Ti-Ti%Gr
  • “%” means taking the remainder.
  • the query time period is selected from T1 to T4, and the following process is performed.
  • the base station migration time is:
  • the base station migration time is:
  • the statistical solution for the base station service rate provided by this embodiment can solve the problem that the base station service rate is too small in the scenario of base station migration and access, resulting in indicators that cannot accurately reflect the network status.
  • the base station will actually no longer report performance data to the existing network management. Therefore, when calculating how long the base station should be in service, the period of time when the base station is moved out should be eliminated.
  • the collection time of the previous collection granularity should be calculated based on the recorded move-out time as the move-out collection time; and then the collection time of the previous collection granularity should be calculated based on the access time.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a base station service rate determination device.
  • the base station service rate determination device 1600 includes: a first acquisition module 1601, a second acquisition module 1602 and determination module 1603.
  • the first acquisition module 1601 is configured to acquire base station configuration data, and determine how long the base station should be in service during the query time period based on the configuration data.
  • the second acquisition module 1602 is configured to acquire the performance data reported by the base station, and determine the service time of the base station within the query time period based on the performance data.
  • the determination module 1603 is configured to determine the base station service rate during the query time period based on the length of time the base station should be in service and the length of time the base station is in service during the query time period.
  • the first acquisition module 1601, the second acquisition module 1602 and the determination module 1603 may be implemented by a processor in the base station's service rate determination device.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes computer instructions, and the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the processor of the computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the computer device performs the steps of the above method.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device (computer device).
  • the computer device may be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in Figure 17.
  • the computer equipment includes a processor A01, a network interface A02, a display screen A04, an input device A05 and a memory (not shown in the figure) connected through a system bus.
  • the processor A01 of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities.
  • the memory of the computer device includes internal memory A03 and non-volatile storage medium A06.
  • the non-volatile storage medium A06 stores an operating system B01 and a computer program B02.
  • the internal memory A03 provides an environment for the execution of the operating system B01 and the computer program B02 in the non-volatile storage medium A06.
  • the network interface A02 of the computer device is used to communicate with external terminals through a network connection.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor A01, the method of any one of the above embodiments is implemented.
  • the display screen A04 of the computer device may be a liquid crystal display or an electronic ink display.
  • the input device A05 of the computer device may be a touch layer covered on the display screen, or may be a button, trackball or touch screen provided on the shell of the computer device.
  • a control panel can also be an external keyboard, trackpad, or mouse.
  • FIG. 17 is only a block diagram of a partial structure related to the disclosed solution, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer equipment to which the disclosed solution is applied.
  • the computer device may include more than The figures show more or fewer parts, or certain parts combined, or with different arrangements of parts.
  • the device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the program, the method of any of the above embodiments is implemented.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment that combines software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
  • computer-usable storage media including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that causes a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction means, the instructions
  • the device implements the functions specified in a process or processes of the flowchart and/or a block or blocks of the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operating steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby executing on the computer or other programmable device.
  • Instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in a process or processes of a flowchart diagram and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
  • a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
  • processors CPUs
  • input/output interfaces network interfaces
  • memory volatile and non-volatile memory
  • Memory may include non-volatile memory in computer-readable media, random access memory (RAM), and/or non-volatile memory in the form of read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flashRAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • flashRAM flash memory
  • Computer-readable media includes both persistent and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media and may be implemented by any method or technology for storage of information.
  • Information may be computer-readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data.
  • Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), and read-only memory.
  • PRAM phase change memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • read-only memory read-only memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • flash memory or other memory technology
  • compact disc read-only memory CD-ROM
  • DVD digital versatile disc
  • Magnetic tape cassettes tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission medium can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device.
  • computer-readable media does not include transitory media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
  • non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), programmable read-only memory (PROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory).
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EPROM Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • FRAM Magnetic Random Access Memory
  • Flash Memory Magnetic Surface Memory , optical disk, or compact disc (CD-ROM, Compact Disc Read-Only Memory); magnetic surface memory can be disk storage or tape storage.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM Static Random Access Memory
  • SSRAM Synchronous Static Random Access Memory
  • DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DDRSDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SLDRAM Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DRRAM Direct Rambus Random Access Memory
  • Memories described in embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the base station service rate determination method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure obtain base station configuration data, and determine how long the base station should be in service during the query time period based on the configuration data; obtain the performance data reported by the base station, and determine based on the performance data Determine the service time of the base station during the query time period; determine the service rate of the base station during the query time period based on the length of time the base station should be in service and the service time of the base station during the query time period.
  • the solution provided by the present disclosure can accurately calculate the service rate of the base station, so that the operator can timely and accurately understand the network service status when conducting statistics on the service status of the base station.

Abstract

Disclosed are a method and apparatus for determining base station in-service rate, an electronic device and a storage medium. The method comprises: acquiring configuration data of a base station, and determining a required base station in-service duration in a query period according to the configuration data; obtaining performance data reported by the base station, and determining a base station in-service duration in the query period according to the performance data; and determining the base station in-service rate in the query period according to the required base station in-service duration and the base station in-service duration in the query period.

Description

基站在服率确定方法、装置、电子设备和存储介质Base station service rate determination method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本公开要求享有2022年06月02日提交的名称为“基站在服率确定方法、装置、电子设备和存储介质”的中国专利申请CN202210628660.9的优先权,其全部内容通过引用并入本公开中。This disclosure claims the priority of Chinese patent application CN202210628660.9 titled "Method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium for determining base station service rate" submitted on June 2, 2022, the entire content of which is incorporated into this disclosure by reference. middle.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种基站在服率确定方法、装置、电子设备和存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a base station service rate determination method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着通讯网络的发展扩大,网络覆盖变得越来越复杂,场景也越来越多,对于网络中基站运行状态的监控也变得越来越重要。基站在服率是基站运行状态监控中的重要数据。但目前,对于基站在服率的计算和统计尚存在不准确的技术问题。With the development and expansion of communication networks, network coverage has become more and more complex and there are more and more scenarios. Monitoring the operating status of base stations in the network has become more and more important. Base station service rate is an important data in base station operation status monitoring. However, at present, there are still inaccurate technical problems in the calculation and statistics of base station service rates.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开实施例提供了一种基站在服率确定方法、装置、电子设备和存储介质。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a base station service rate determination method, device, electronic device, and storage medium.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种基站在服率确定方法,该方法包括:获取基站配置数据,根据所述配置数据确定查询时间段内基站应在服时长;获取基站上报的性能数据,根据所述性能数据确定查询时间段内基站在服时长;以及根据查询时间段内所述基站应在服时长和所述基站在服时长,确定查询时间段内基站在服率。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a method for determining the service rate of a base station is provided. The method includes: obtaining base station configuration data, determining how long the base station should be in service during the query time period based on the configuration data; obtaining performance data reported by the base station, Determine the service time of the base station within the query time period based on the performance data; and determine the service rate of the base station during the query time period based on the time the base station should be in service during the query time period and the service time of the base station.
根据本公开的一个方面,还提供了一种基站在服率确定装置,该装置包括:第一获取模块,被配置为获取基站配置数据,根据所述配置数据确定查询时间段内基站应在服时长;第二获取模块,被配置为获取基站上报的性能数据,根据所述性能数据确定查询时间段内基站在服时长;以及确定模块,被配置为根据查询时间段内所述基站应在服时长和所述基站在服时长,确定查询时间段内基站在服率。According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a base station service rate determination device is also provided. The device includes: a first acquisition module configured to acquire base station configuration data, and determine according to the configuration data that the base station should be in service within the query time period. duration; the second acquisition module is configured to obtain the performance data reported by the base station, and determine the service time of the base station during the query time period based on the performance data; and the determination module is configured to determine whether the base station should be in service during the query time period based on the performance data. The duration and the service time of the base station are used to determine the service rate of the base station within the query time period.
根据本公开的一个方面,还提供了一种电子设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器;其中,处理器用于运行计算机程序时,执行上述方法。According to an aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is also provided, including: a processor and a memory used to store a computer program that can be run on the processor; wherein the above method is executed when the processor is used to run the computer program.
根据本公开的一个方面,还提供了一种存储介质,存储介质中存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现上述方法。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a storage medium is also provided. A computer program is stored in the storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the above method is implemented.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为根据本公开实施例的基站在服率确定方法的流程示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining base station service rate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为根据本公开实施例的基站在服率确定方法的另一流程示意图;Figure 2 is another schematic flowchart of a base station service rate determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为根据本公开实施例的基站在服率确定方法的另一流程示意图;Figure 3 is another schematic flowchart of a base station service rate determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为根据本公开实施例的基站在服率确定方法的另一流程示意图;Figure 4 is another schematic flowchart of a base station service rate determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为根据本公开实施例的基站在服率确定方法的另一流程示意图;Figure 5 is another schematic flowchart of a base station service rate determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为根据本公开实施例的基站在服率确定方法的另一流程示意图;Figure 6 is another schematic flowchart of a base station service rate determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为根据本公开应用实施例的正常运行场景下的基站组网关系示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of base station networking relationships in a normal operation scenario according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为根据本公开应用实施例的测试场景下的基站组网关系示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of base station networking relationships in a test scenario according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为根据本公开应用实施例的统计系统结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a statistical system according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为根据本公开应用实施例的一场景下网管A(现网网管)中基站的接入、迁出时刻以及性能数据上报时刻示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the access, migration time and performance data reporting time of the base station in network management A (existing network management) in a scenario according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为根据本公开应用实施例的网管性能指标统计流程示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic flow chart of network management performance index statistics according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12为根据本公开应用实施例的基站配置时长统计流程示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic flowchart of base station configuration duration statistics according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure;
图13为根据本公开应用实施例的基站迁出时长统计流程示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic flow chart of base station migration duration statistics according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure;
图14为根据本公开应用实施例的查询时间段为T1~T4时Tc、Tout、Tes对应的时间段示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the time periods corresponding to Tc, Tout, and Tes when the query time period is T1 to T4 according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure;
图15为根据本公开应用实施例的查询时间段为T2~T6时Tc、Tout、Tes对应的时间段示意图;Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the time periods corresponding to Tc, Tout, and Tes when the query time period is T2 to T6 according to an application embodiment of the present disclosure;
图16为根据本公开实施例的基站在服率确定装置的结构示意图;以及Figure 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station service rate determining device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and
图17为根据本公开实施例的计算机设备的内部结构图。FIG. 17 is an internal structure diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在详细介绍本公开方案之前,先介绍下基站在服率的相关定义。Before introducing the disclosed solution in detail, let us first introduce the relevant definition of base station service rate.
在通信领域,为了能够综合评价基站系统运行的状况,对基站系统进行监控以及优化,会定义评价、标识基站系统各种重要运行状态正常、优劣与否的参数,然后可以利用网管系统定期从基站系统中采集这些统计数据,并且可以依据实际的业务场景对参数进行组合运算得到指标结果。并且,要能够方便查看一定时间内(如近一年内)任意时间段进行指标统计,分析网络服务质量以及变化趋势指导网络优化。例如,网络运维人员需要通过查看分析基站系统的在服率等指标来判断网络的运行情况。按照运营商规范定义:系统的在服率就是统计时段内,基站在服时长与统计时长的比值,公式如下:In the field of communications, in order to comprehensively evaluate the operating status of the base station system, monitor and optimize the base station system, parameters that evaluate and identify the normal, good or bad various important operating statuses of the base station system will be defined, and then the network management system can be used to regularly monitor and optimize the base station system. These statistical data are collected in the base station system, and the parameters can be combined and calculated according to the actual business scenario to obtain the indicator results. Moreover, it is necessary to be able to conveniently view indicator statistics at any time period within a certain period of time (such as within the past year), analyze network service quality and change trends, and guide network optimization. For example, network operation and maintenance personnel need to judge the operating status of the network by viewing and analyzing indicators such as the service rate of the base station system. According to the operator's specification definition: the system's service rate is the ratio of the base station's service time and the statistical time during the statistical period. The formula is as follows:
基站在服率=基站在服时长/统计时长×100%Base station service rate = Base station service time/statistical time × 100%
其中,统计时长就是统计时间段内基站的应在服时长,即:Among them, the statistical duration is the length of time the base station should be in service during the statistical time period, that is:
基站在服率=基站在服时长/统计时长内应在服务时长×100%Base station service rate = base station service time/statistical time should be within the service time × 100%
如果能够准确地统计基站在服率,就能够准确地反映出真实网络的状态,为网络优化策略的制定,提升通信服务的质量提供重要的参考依据,进而提升终端用户的体验。If the base station service rate can be accurately counted, it can accurately reflect the status of the real network, provide an important reference for formulating network optimization strategies, and improve the quality of communication services, thus improving the end-user experience.
下面将结合附图及实施例对本公开作进一步详细的描述。The present disclosure will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
本公开实施例提供了一种基站在服率确定方法,如图1所示,该方法包括:步骤101:获取基站配置数据,根据配置数据确定查询时间段内基站应在服时长;步骤102:获取基站上报的性能数据,根据性能数据确定查询时间段内基站在服时长;以及步骤103:根据查询时间段内基站应在服时长和基站在服时长,确定查询时间段内基站在服率。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for determining the service rate of a base station, as shown in Figure 1. The method includes: Step 101: Obtain base station configuration data, and determine how long the base station should be in service during the query time period based on the configuration data; Step 102: Obtain the performance data reported by the base station, and determine the service time of the base station during the query time period based on the performance data; and Step 103: Determine the service rate of the base station during the query time period based on the time the base station should be in service and the service time of the base station during the query time period.
本实施例提供的基站在服率(或者可用率)确定方法,通过网管统计并生成基站的应在服时长,获取基站上报的在服时长,根据在服时长与应在服时长计算基站的在服率。通过本实施例上述方式,可以精确获得基站的在服率,使得运营商在进行基站的服务情况统计时,能够及时、准确地了解网络服务状态。The method for determining the service rate (or availability rate) of a base station provided in this embodiment is to collect statistics and generate the in-service time of the base station through the network management, obtain the in-service time reported by the base station, and calculate the in-service time of the base station based on the in-service time and the expected in-service time. Obedience rate. Through the above method of this embodiment, the service rate of the base station can be accurately obtained, so that the operator can timely and accurately understand the network service status when conducting statistics on the service status of the base station.
另外,本实施例针对基站迁出接入场景可准确获取基站在服率。In addition, this embodiment can accurately obtain the base station service rate for the base station relocation access scenario.
进一步地,参见图2,在一些实施例中,获取基站配置数据,根据配置数据确定查询时间段内基站应在服时长,包括:步骤201:根据配置数据,确定查询时间段内基站配置时长和基站迁出时长;以及步骤202:将基站配置时长与基站迁出时长之差,作为查询时间段内基站应在服时长。Further, referring to Figure 2, in some embodiments, obtaining base station configuration data, and determining how long the base station should be in service during the query time period based on the configuration data includes: Step 201: Determine the base station configuration time period and The base station migration time; and step 202: The difference between the base station configuration time and the base station migration time is used as the time the base station should be in service during the query time period.
进一步地,参见图3,在一些实施例中,根据配置数据,确定查询时间段内基站配置时长,包括:步骤301:根据配置数据,确定基站第一次接入时刻;以及步骤302:基于基站第一次接入时刻,确定查询时间段内基站配置时长。Further, referring to Figure 3, in some embodiments, determining the base station configuration duration within the query time period based on the configuration data includes: Step 301: Determine the first access time of the base station based on the configuration data; and Step 302: Based on the base station The first access time determines the base station configuration duration within the query time period.
进一步地,参见图4,在一些实施例中,根据配置数据,确定查询时间段内基站迁出时长,包括:步骤401:从配置数据中获取查询时间段内基站迁出采集时间和基站迁出后再接入采集时间;以及步骤402:将基站迁出后再接入采集时间与基站迁出采集时间之差,作为基站迁出时长。Further, referring to Figure 4, in some embodiments, determining the base station relocation time period within the query time period according to the configuration data includes: Step 401: Obtain the base station relocation collection time and base station relocation time within the query time period from the configuration data. and step 402: The difference between the re-access collection time after the base station moves out and the base station move-out collection time is used as the base station move-out time.
进一步地,参见图5,在一些实施例中,从配置数据中获取查询时间段内基站迁出采集时间,包括:步骤501:从配置数据中确定基站迁出时刻;步骤502:根据基站迁出时刻,确定基站迁出时刻前一个采集粒度的采集时间;以及步骤503:将基站迁出时刻前一个采集粒度的采集时间,作为基站迁出采集时间。Further, referring to Figure 5, in some embodiments, obtaining the base station relocation collection time within the query time period from the configuration data includes: Step 501: Determine the base station relocation time from the configuration data; Step 502: Based on the base station relocation time, determine the collection time of a collection granularity before the base station move-out time; and step 503: use the collection time of a collection granularity before the base station move-out time as the base station move-out collection time.
进一步地,参见图6,在一些实施例中,从配置数据中获取查询时间段内基站迁出后再接入采集时间,包括:步骤601:从配置数据中确定基站迁出后再接入时刻;步骤602:根据基站迁出后再接入时刻,确定基站迁出后再接入时刻前一个采集粒度的采集时间;以 及步骤603:将基站迁出后再接入时刻前一个采集粒度的采集时间,作为基站迁出后再接入采集时间。Further, referring to Figure 6, in some embodiments, obtaining the reconnection collection time after the base station moves out within the query period from the configuration data includes: Step 601: Determine the reconnection time after the base station moves out from the configuration data. ; Step 602: Determine the collection time of the collection granularity before the reconnection time after the base station moves out based on the reconnection time after the base station moves out; and Step 603: Collection of the collection granularity before the reconnection time after the base station moves out The time is used as the collection time after the base station is moved out and then accessed again.
在一些实施例中,根据基站应在服时长和基站在服时长,确定基站在服率,包括:根据基站应在服时长和基站在服时长,利用如下公式确定基站在服率:基站在服率=基站在服时长/基站应在服时长×100%。In some embodiments, determining the base station service rate according to the time the base station should be in service and the base station service time includes: determining the base station service rate according to the base station should be in service and the base station service time using the following formula: The base station is in service Rate = base station service time/base station should be in service time × 100%.
本公开实施例提供的基站在服率确定方法,获取基站配置数据,根据配置数据确定查询时间段内基站应在服时长;获取基站上报的性能数据,根据性能数据确定查询时间段内基站在服时长;以及根据查询时间段内基站应在服时长和基站在服时长,确定查询时间段内基站在服率。采用本公开提供的方案能精确计算基站的在服率,使得运营商在进行基站的服务情况统计时,能够及时、准确地了解网络服务状态。The method for determining the service rate of a base station provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure obtains the configuration data of the base station, and determines how long the base station should be in service during the query time period based on the configuration data; obtains the performance data reported by the base station, and determines the service rate of the base station during the query time period based on the performance data. duration; and based on the length of time the base station should be in service and the length of time the base station is in service during the query time period, the base station service rate within the query time period is determined. The solution provided by the present disclosure can accurately calculate the service rate of the base station, so that the operator can timely and accurately understand the network service status when conducting statistics on the service status of the base station.
下面结合应用实施例对本公开再作进一步详细的描述。The present disclosure will be described in further detail below in conjunction with application examples.
本应用实施例提供一种基站在服率的统计方法及装置。针对基站在服率统计困难,尤其是迁出接入场景会导致统计不准确的问题,本实施例提出:当基站被迁出后,虽然配置数据还在现网网管,但是实际上基站不会再向原网管上报性能数据了。因此,在计算应在服时长时,应该将迁出基站的这段时长剔除掉。当基站从原网管迁出,应记录“迁出时间”,计算出“迁出前一个采集粒度的采集时间”,作“迁出采集时间”;再接入时,应记录“接入时间”,并计算出“接入前一个采集粒度的采集时间”,作为“接入采集时间”;由“接入采集时间-迁出采集时间”得到“待剔除应在服时长”,进而计算“应在服时长=配置时长-待剔除应在服时长”,再通过基站上报的在服时长之和,带入公式计算得到“基站在服率=基站在服时长/基站应在服时长”,确保计算的基站在服率的准确性。进而确保移动运营商掌握精确的网络状态,为网络优化提供重要的依据,以提高网络服务质量。This application embodiment provides a statistical method and device for base station service rate. In view of the difficulty in statistics of base station service rate, especially the problem of inaccurate statistics caused by relocation access scenarios, this embodiment proposes that after the base station is moved out, although the configuration data is still in the existing network management, in fact the base station will not Then report the performance data to the original network management. Therefore, when calculating the service time, the period of time when the base station is moved out should be eliminated. When the base station moves out from the original network management, the "migration time" should be recorded, and the "collection time of the previous collection granularity before the move out" should be calculated as the "migration collection time"; when it is reconnected, the "access time" should be recorded , and calculate the "collection time of the previous collection granularity" as the "access collection time"; from the "access collection time - the migration collection time", we get the "duration that should be in service to be eliminated", and then calculate the "should be in service" "In-service time = configured time - length of time that should be in service to be eliminated", and then use the sum of the in-service time reported by the base station and add it into the formula to calculate "base station service rate = base station service time / base station should be in service time" to ensure The accuracy of the calculated base station service rate. This ensures that mobile operators have accurate network status and provides an important basis for network optimization to improve network service quality.
在介绍本实施例方案之前,先介绍两种场景下的基站组网关系。Before introducing the solution of this embodiment, the base station networking relationship in the two scenarios is first introduced.
参见图7,图7为正常运行场景下的基站组网关系图。在图7中,基站是和网管A(现网网管)连接,基站均被接入到网管A(现网网管)进行管理,基站性能数据也均上报至网管A。See Figure 7, which is a network diagram of a base station in a normal operation scenario. In Figure 7, the base station is connected to the network management A (the existing network management). The base stations are all connected to the network management A (the existing network management) for management, and the base station performance data are also reported to the network management A.
另外,参见图8,图8为测试场景下的基站组网关系图。在图8中,当准备升级现网网管前,为了先验证版本的质量,会先搭建一套测试网管接入基站进行测试。基站会先接入到网管B(测试网管)进行管理。而网管A中依然保留有基站的配置数据,此时基站处于迁出状态。基站的性能数据会上报到网管B。待测试结束后,再将基站接回网管A(现网网管)进行管理。之后基站的性能数据会上报至网管A,且基站恢复为正常状态。In addition, please refer to Figure 8, which is a network diagram of a base station in a test scenario. In Figure 8, before upgrading the existing network management system, in order to verify the quality of the version first, a test network management set will be built to access the base station for testing. The base station will first be connected to network management B (test network management) for management. However, the configuration data of the base station is still retained in network management A, and the base station is in the move-out state at this time. The performance data of the base station will be reported to network management B. After the test is completed, connect the base station back to network management A (existing network management) for management. Afterwards, the performance data of the base station will be reported to network management A, and the base station will return to normal state.
实际应用时,当统计基站在服率时,如果统计时间段为在正常场景时,基站应在服时长=基站配置时长;但如果统计时间段内包含了测试场景时,则按照如上方法会导致基站应 在服时长偏大,进而导致统计的基站在服率偏小,统计数据不准确。In actual application, when counting the service rate of the base station, if the statistical time period is in the normal scenario, the base station should be in service for the length of time = the base station configuration time; but if the statistical time period includes the test scenario, the above method will lead to The base station should be in service for a long time, which will lead to the statistical base station service rate being too small and the statistical data to be inaccurate.
基于此,本实施例提出的在基站迁出接入场景时基站在服率的统计方法,会将基站迁出时长剔除掉再计算基站在服率。本实施例方法包括:步骤1:通过配置数据计算出基站应在服时长Tes=基站配置时长Tc-基站迁出时长Tout;步骤2:通过基站上报的性能数据获取基站在服时长Tas;以及步骤3:带入到公式中计算出基站在服率Rs=基站在服时长Tas/基站应在服时长Tes。Based on this, the statistical method of the base station service rate when the base station moves out of the access scenario proposed in this embodiment will exclude the base station move-out time and then calculate the base station service rate. The method in this embodiment includes: Step 1: Calculate the service time Tes of the base station through configuration data = Base station configuration time Tc - Base station migration time Tout; Step 2: Obtain the service time Tas of the base station through the performance data reported by the base station; and Steps 3: Enter it into the formula to calculate the base station service rate Rs = the base station service time Tas / the base station should be in service time Tes.
参见图9,为本实施例统计系统结构图。在图9中,基站负责统计在服时长;采集模块负责将基站上报的性能数据进行入库;配置模块负责接入、迁出基站并广播接入、迁出变更消息;状态监听模块负责监听基站接入、迁出变更消息,并入库;时间统计模块负责计算基站配置时长、基站迁出时长;以及指标统计模块负责性能数据查询和指标计算;Refer to Figure 9, which is a structural diagram of the statistical system of this embodiment. In Figure 9, the base station is responsible for counting the service time; the collection module is responsible for storing the performance data reported by the base station; the configuration module is responsible for accessing and moving out of the base station and broadcasting access and migration change messages; the status monitoring module is responsible for monitoring the base station Access and migration change messages are merged into the database; the time statistics module is responsible for calculating the base station configuration time and base station migration time; and the indicator statistics module is responsible for performance data query and indicator calculation;
上述统计系统中,网管的状态监听模块负责监听并记录基站的接入、迁出时间点。In the above statistical system, the status monitoring module of the network management is responsible for monitoring and recording the access and migration time points of the base station.
当基站1第一次接入现网网管时,状态监听模块监听到基站接入变更消息,则记录接入时间(如为Ti0),并增加记录到接入迁出状态表中,如表1所示。When base station 1 accesses the existing network management for the first time, the status monitoring module monitors the base station access change message, records the access time (for example, Ti0), and adds a record to the access migration status table, as shown in Table 1 shown.
表1Table 1
基站base station NONO 迁出时间ToMoving out time To 接入时间TiAccess time Ti
基站1Base station 1 11   Ti0Ti0
当基站1迁出现网网管时,状态监听模块监听到基站迁出变更消息,则记录迁出时间(如为To1),并增加一条记录到接入迁出状态表中,如表2所示。When base station 1 migrates to the outbound network management, the status monitoring module monitors the base station migration change message, records the migration time (such as To1), and adds a record to the access migration status table, as shown in Table 2.
表2Table 2
基站base station NONO 迁出时间ToMoving out time To 接入时间TiAccess time Ti
基站1Base station 1 11   Ti0Ti0
基站1Base station 1 22 To1To1  
当基站1再次接入至现网网管时,状态监听模块监听到基站接入变更消息,则记录接入时间(如为Ti1),并更新接入迁出状态表中最近一次记录的“接入时间”,如表3所示。When base station 1 is connected to the existing network management again, the status monitoring module monitors the base station access change message, records the access time (for example, Ti1), and updates the most recently recorded "access" in the access migration status table. time", as shown in Table 3.
表3table 3
基站base station NONO 迁出时间ToMoving out time To 接入时间TiAccess time Ti
基站1Base station 1 11   Ti0Ti0
基站1Base station 1 22 To1To1 Ti1Ti1
另外,网管的采集模块负责采集基站的性能数据并入库。当统计周期时间到后,基站会生成本周期内的性能数据。网管负责将基站的性能数据采集并入库到性能数据表中,如表4所示。In addition, the collection module of the network management is responsible for collecting the performance data of the base station and storing it in the database. When the statistical period expires, the base station will generate performance data within this period. The network manager is responsible for collecting and merging the performance data of the base station into the performance data table, as shown in Table 4.
表4Table 4
基站base station 统计周期开始时间Statistical period start time 统计周期结束时间Statistical period end time 实际在服时长Actual service time
基站1Base station 1 T1T1 T2T2 Tas1Tas1
基站1Base station 1 T2T2 T3T3 Tas2Tas2
基站1Base station 1 T5T5 T6T6 Tas5Tas5
基于上述过程,可获得如图10所示的一场景下网管A(现网网管)中基站的接入、迁出时刻以及性能数据上报时刻示意图。图12中T1,T2,...,T6为基站性能数据采集周期的时间点,各时间点时间间隔为采集周期Gr。Ti0为基站第一次接入时刻;To1为第一次迁出时刻;Ti1为再次接入时刻。Based on the above process, a schematic diagram of the access, migration time and performance data reporting time of the base station in network management A (existing network management) in a scenario as shown in Figure 10 can be obtained. In Figure 12, T1, T2,..., T6 are the time points of the base station performance data collection cycle, and the time interval between each time point is the collection cycle Gr. Ti0 is the first access time of the base station; To1 is the first move-out time; Ti1 is the re-access time.
基于如上场景,系统的指标统计模块负责计算基站在服率。参见图11,针对选定的一段查询时间段Tq1~Tq2,本实施例基站在服率统计方法包括:步骤1101:通过时间统计模块获取查询时间段内的基站配置时长Tc;步骤1102:通过时间统计模块获取查询时间段内的基站迁出时长Tout;步骤1103:根据Tc、Tout计算基站应在服时长Tes,这里,根据Tc、Tout可以计算出Tes=Tc-Tout;步骤1104:获取查询时间段内基站在服时长Tas;从性能数据表中查询并计算出Tq1~Tq2的在服时长之和Tas;步骤1105:根据Tes、Tas计算出基站在服率Rs;以及根据Tas、Tes可以计算出Rs=Tas/Tes。Based on the above scenario, the system's indicator statistics module is responsible for calculating the base station service rate. Referring to Figure 11, for a selected query time period Tq1~Tq2, the base station service rate statistics method in this embodiment includes: Step 1101: Obtain the base station configuration duration Tc in the query time period through the time statistics module; Step 1102: Pass the time The statistics module obtains the base station migration time Tout within the query time period; Step 1103: Calculate the service time Tes of the base station based on Tc and Tout. Here, Tes=Tc-Tout can be calculated based on Tc and Tout; Step 1104: Get the query time The service time Tas of the base station in the segment; query and calculate the sum of the service time Tas of Tq1 ~ Tq2 from the performance data table; Step 1105: Calculate the base station service rate Rs according to Tes and Tas; and calculate it according to Tas and Tes Get Rs=Tas/Tes.
其中,参见图12,基站配置时长Tc的统计过程如下:步骤1201:获取基站第一次接入时刻Ti0;以及步骤1202:计算查询时间段内的基站配置时长Tc。Among them, referring to Figure 12, the statistical process of the base station configuration duration Tc is as follows: Step 1201: Obtain the first access time Ti0 of the base station; and Step 1202: Calculate the base station configuration duration Tc within the query time period.
由于基站配置时长Tc与基站第一次接入时刻Ti0有关系,先获取基站第一次接入时刻Ti0,再根据Ti0计算查询时间段内的基站配置时长Tc,过程如下:如果查询时间段在基站第一次接入之前(即Ti0>Tq2),则基站配置时长Tc=0;如果查询时间段在基站第一次接入之后(即Ti0<Tq1),则基站配置时长Tc=Tq2-Tq1;如果查询时间段包含基站第一次接入时刻(即Tq1<=Ti0<=Tq2),则基站配置时长Tc=Tq2-Ti0;其中,基站第一次接入时刻,可以从接入迁出状态表中“迁出时间为空”记录的“接入时间”获取。也可以使用公式计算得到Tc=max(Ti0,Tq2)-max(Ti0,Tq1)。Since the base station configuration time Tc is related to the base station's first access time Ti0, first obtain the base station's first access time Ti0, and then calculate the base station configuration time Tc in the query time period based on Ti0. The process is as follows: If the query time period is in Before the base station accesses for the first time (i.e. Ti0>Tq2), the base station configuration duration Tc=0; if the query time period is after the base station accesses for the first time (i.e. Ti0<Tq1), the base station configuration duration Tc=Tq2-Tq1 ; If the query time period includes the first access time of the base station (i.e. Tq1<=Ti0<=Tq2), then the base station configuration time Tc=Tq2-Ti0; among them, the first access time of the base station can be moved out from the access Obtain the "access time" of the "migration time is empty" record in the status table. Tc=max(Ti0,Tq2)-max(Ti0,Tq1) can also be calculated using the formula.
注:max(Ti0,Tq2)公式表示取两个时间中较大的时间,同理min(T1,T2)表示取两个时间中较小的时间。Note: The max(Ti0,Tq2) formula means taking the larger of the two times, and similarly min(T1,T2) means taking the smaller of the two times.
其中,参见图13,基站迁出时长Tout统计过程如下:步骤1301:获取查询时间段内的基站迁出时刻To、基站接入时刻Ti;步骤1302:根据To计算迁出前一个采集粒度时间Tonp;步骤1303:根据Ti计算接入前一个采集粒度时间Tinp;以及步骤1304:根据Tonp、Tinp计算出基站迁出时长Tout。Among them, referring to Figure 13, the statistical process of base station move-out time Tout is as follows: Step 1301: Obtain the base station move-out time To and base station access time Ti within the query time period; Step 1302: Calculate the previous collection granularity time Tonp before move-out based on To ; Step 1303: Calculate the previous collection granularity time Tinp based on Ti; and Step 1304: Calculate the base station migration time Tout based on Tonp and Tinp.
假如基站迁出时刻用To表示,基站再接入时刻用Ti表示。通常情况下,基站迁出时 间Tout=Ti-To。但是由于基站在服时长是由基站统计并上报给网管的,且是按照采集周期(Gr)统计的。因此,在计算应在服时长时以及基站迁出时间也需要和基站的采集周期对齐。进一步的,基站迁出时间Tout=Tinp-Tonp,以确保基站在服率计算结果的正确性。If the base station moves out time is represented by To, the base station reconnection time is represented by Ti. Normally, the base station move-out time is Tout=Ti-To. However, the service time of the base station is counted by the base station and reported to the network management, and the statistics are based on the collection period (Gr). Therefore, when calculating the service time and the base station migration time, it is also necessary to align with the base station's collection cycle. Furthermore, the base station migration time Tout=Tinp-Tonp is used to ensure the correctness of the base station service rate calculation result.
其中,Tinp为迁出前一个采集粒度时间;Tinp为接入前一个采集粒度时间;计算方法为:迁出前一个采集粒度时间Tonp=To-To%Gr;接入前一个采集粒度时间Tinp=Ti-Ti%Gr;注:“%”表示取余数。Among them, Tinp is the collection granularity time before migration; Tinp is the collection granularity time before access; the calculation method is: the collection granularity time before migration Tonp=To-To%Gr; the collection granularity time before access Tinp= Ti-Ti%Gr; Note: “%” means taking the remainder.
特殊的,如果Tinp在查询时间段之后(即Tonp<Tq2<Tinp),则Tout=Tq2-Tonp,即Tout=min(Tinp,Tq2)-Tonp;如果Tonp在查询时间段之前(即Tonp<Tq1<Tinp),则Tout=Tinp-Tq1,即Tout=Tinp-max(Tonp,Tq1),因此,可以使用公式计算得到Tout=min(Tinp,Tq2)-max(Tonp,Tq1)。Specially, if Tinp is after the query time period (i.e. Tonp<Tq2<Tinp), then Tout=Tq2-Tonp, that is, Tout=min(Tinp,Tq2)-Tonp; if Tonp is before the query time period (i.e. Tonp<Tq1 <Tinp), then Tout=Tinp-Tq1, that is, Tout=Tinp-max(Tonp, Tq1). Therefore, Tout=min(Tinp, Tq2)-max(Tonp, Tq1) can be calculated using the formula.
如果查询时间段包含多次迁出接入,则需要将多次时间段累加起来:If the query time period contains multiple outbound accesses, you need to add up the multiple time periods:
Figure PCTCN2023070514-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2023070514-appb-000001
进一步地,基于上述方法,下面将列举两个实施例进行说明。Further, based on the above method, two embodiments will be listed below for description.
在第一个实施例中,如图14所示,当用户查询基站在服率时,选择查询的时间段为T1~T4,则执行如下过程。In the first embodiment, as shown in Figure 14, when the user queries the base station service rate, the query time period is selected from T1 to T4, and the following process is performed.
(1)先计算基站配置时长Tc。(1) First calculate the base station configuration time Tc.
从接入迁出状态表中查询“迁出时间为空”的记录的“接入时间”得到Ti0。进而计算Tc=max(Ti0,Tq2)-max(Ti0,Tq1)=max(Ti0,T4)-max(Ti0,T1)=T4-Ti0。Query the "access time" of the record whose "migration time is empty" from the access migration status table to obtain Ti0. Then calculate Tc=max(Ti0,Tq2)-max(Ti0,Tq1)=max(Ti0,T4)-max(Ti0,T1)=T4-Ti0.
(2)再计算基站迁出时长Tout。(2) Then calculate the base station relocation time Tout.
从接入迁出状态表中过滤出和T1~T4有交集的时间段Tout。按照“迁出时间不为空and(T1<迁出时间<T4 or T1<接入时间<T4)”查找到NO=2的记录(其中,To=To1,Ti=Ti1)。则:Tonp=To-To%Gr=To1-To1%Gr=T3Filter out the time period Tout that overlaps with T1 to T4 from the access migration status table. According to "migration time is not empty and (T1<migration time<T4 or T1<access time<T4)", the record of NO=2 is found (where To=To1, Ti=Ti1). Then: Tonp=To-To%Gr=To1-To1%Gr=T3
Tinp=Ti-Ti%Gr=Ti1-Ti1%Gr=T5Tinp=Ti-Ti%Gr=Ti1-Ti1%Gr=T5
则,基站迁出时长为:Then, the base station migration time is:
Tout=min(Tinp,Tq2)-max(Tonp,Tq1)=min(T5,T4)-max(T3,T1)=T4-T3=Gr。Tout=min(Tinp,Tq2)-max(Tonp,Tq1)=min(T5,T4)-max(T3,T1)=T4-T3=Gr.
(3)计算基站应在服时长Tes。(3) Calculate the time Tes that the base station should be in service.
Tes=Tc-Tout=(T4-Ti0)-Gr=T3-Ti0。Tes=Tc-Tout=(T4-Ti0)-Gr=T3-Ti0.
(4)查询计算出基站在服时长Tas。(4) Query and calculate the base station service time Tas.
从性能数据表中过滤出T1~T4时间段内基站的实际在服时长之和(按照“T1≤统计周期开始时间<T4”查找并汇总):Filter out the sum of the actual service hours of the base stations in the T1~T4 time period from the performance data table (search and summarize according to "T1≤statistical cycle start time <T4"):
Tas=Tas T1~T4=Tas1+Tas2 Tas=Tas T1~T4 =Tas1+Tas2
注:实际上仅包含T1~T3两个采集周期的数据。Note: It actually only contains data from the two collection periods T1 to T3.
(5)最后计算出基站在服率Rs。(5) Finally, calculate the base station service rate Rs.
Rs=Tas/Tes=(Tas1+Tas2)/(T3-Ti0)Rs=Tas/Tes=(Tas1+Tas2)/(T3-Ti0)
在第二个实施例中,如图15所示,当用户查询基站在服率时,如果选择查询的时间段为T2~T6,则执行如下过程。In the second embodiment, as shown in Figure 15, when the user queries the base station service rate, if the selected query time period is T2 to T6, the following process is performed.
(1)先计算基站配置时长Tc。(1) First calculate the base station configuration time Tc.
从接入迁出状态表中查询“迁出时间为空”的记录的“接入时间”得到Ti0。判断T2~T6在Ti0之后。因此,Tc=T6-T2=4Gr。Query the "access time" of the record whose "migration time is empty" from the access migration status table to obtain Ti0. It is judged that T2~T6 are after Ti0. Therefore, Tc=T6-T2=4Gr.
(2)再计算基站迁出时间Tout。(2) Then calculate the base station migration time Tout.
从表中过滤出和T2~T6有交集的时间段Tout。按照“迁出时间不为空and(T2<迁出时间<T6 or T2<接入时间<T6)”查找到NO=2的记录(其中,To=To1,Ti=Ti1)。则:Filter out the time period Tout that intersects with T2~T6 from the table. According to "migration time is not empty and (T2<migration time<T6 or T2<access time<T6)", the record of NO=2 is found (where To=To1, Ti=Ti1). but:
Tonp=To-To%Gr=To1-To1%Gr=T3Tonp=To-To%Gr=To1-To1%Gr=T3
Tinp=Ti-Ti%Gr=Ti1-Ti1%Gr=T5Tinp=Ti-Ti%Gr=Ti1-Ti1%Gr=T5
则,基站迁出时长为:Then, the base station migration time is:
Tout=min(Tinp,Tq2)-max(Tonp,Tq1)=min(T5,T6)-max(T3,T2)=T5-T3=2Gr。Tout=min(Tinp,Tq2)-max(Tonp,Tq1)=min(T5,T6)-max(T3,T2)=T5-T3=2Gr.
(3)进而可以计算:基站应在服时长Tes=Tc-Tout=4Gr-2Gr=2Gr。(3) It can then be calculated: Tes=Tc-Tout=4Gr-2Gr=2Gr for how long the base station should be in service.
(4)查询计算出基站在服时长。(4) Query and calculate the service time of the base station.
从性能数据表中过滤出T2~T6时间段内基站的实际在服时长之和(按照“T2≤统计周期开始时间<T6”查找并汇总):Filter out the sum of the actual service hours of the base stations in the T2~T6 time period from the performance data table (search and summarize according to "T2≤statistical cycle start time <T6"):
Tas=Tas T2~T6=Tas2+Tas5 Tas=Tas T2~T6 =Tas2+Tas5
注:实际上仅包含T2~T3,T5~T6两个采集周期的数据。Note: In fact, it only includes data from the two collection periods T2~T3 and T5~T6.
(5)最后,计算出基站在服率。(5) Finally, calculate the base station service rate.
Rs=Tas/Tes=(Tas2+Tas5)/2GrRs=Tas/Tes=(Tas2+Tas5)/2Gr
本实施例提供的基站在服率的统计方案,能够解决在基站迁出接入场景下基站在服率偏小,造成指标无法准确反映网络状态的问题。对于现网网管来说,当基站被迁出后,虽然配置数据还在,但是实际上基站不会再向现网网管上报性能数据了。因此,在计算应在服时长时,应该将基站迁出的这段时长剔除掉。当基站从网管迁出时,应根据记录的迁出时间计算出迁出前一个采集粒度的采集时间,作为迁出采集时间;再根据接入时间计算出接入前一个采集粒度的采集时间,作为接入采集时间;由接入采集时间-迁出采集时间得到待剔除应在服时长,进而应在服时长=配置时长-待剔除应在服时长,再根据基站上报的在服时长之和,带入公式计算得到基站在服率=基站在服时长/基站应在服时长,确保在服率 的准确性,进而确保移动运营商掌握精确的网络状态,为网络优化提供重要的依据以提高网络服务质量。The statistical solution for the base station service rate provided by this embodiment can solve the problem that the base station service rate is too small in the scenario of base station migration and access, resulting in indicators that cannot accurately reflect the network status. For the existing network management, when the base station is moved out, although the configuration data is still there, the base station will actually no longer report performance data to the existing network management. Therefore, when calculating how long the base station should be in service, the period of time when the base station is moved out should be eliminated. When the base station moves out of the network management, the collection time of the previous collection granularity should be calculated based on the recorded move-out time as the move-out collection time; and then the collection time of the previous collection granularity should be calculated based on the access time. As the access collection time; the access collection time - the migration collection time is used to obtain the in-service time to be removed, and then the in-service time = configured time - the in-service time to be removed, and then based on the sum of the in-service time reported by the base station , enter the formula to calculate the base station service rate = base station service time / base station should be in service time to ensure the accuracy of the service rate, thereby ensuring that mobile operators grasp accurate network status, providing important basis for network optimization to improve Network service quality.
为了实现本公开实施例的方法,本公开实施例还提供了一种基站在服率确定装置,如图16所示,基站在服率确定装置1600包括:第一获取模块1601、第二获取模块1602和确定模块1603。In order to implement the method of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a base station service rate determination device. As shown in Figure 16, the base station service rate determination device 1600 includes: a first acquisition module 1601, a second acquisition module 1602 and determination module 1603.
第一获取模块1601,被配置为获取基站配置数据,根据配置数据确定查询时间段内基站应在服时长。The first acquisition module 1601 is configured to acquire base station configuration data, and determine how long the base station should be in service during the query time period based on the configuration data.
第二获取模块1602,被配置为获取基站上报的性能数据,根据性能数据确定查询时间段内基站在服时长。The second acquisition module 1602 is configured to acquire the performance data reported by the base station, and determine the service time of the base station within the query time period based on the performance data.
确定模块1603,被配置为根据查询时间段内基站应在服时长和基站在服时长,确定查询时间段内基站在服率。The determination module 1603 is configured to determine the base station service rate during the query time period based on the length of time the base station should be in service and the length of time the base station is in service during the query time period.
实际应用时,第一获取模块1601、第二获取模块1602和确定模块1603可由基站在服率确定装置中的处理器实现。In actual application, the first acquisition module 1601, the second acquisition module 1602 and the determination module 1603 may be implemented by a processor in the base station's service rate determination device.
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的上述装置在执行时,仅以上述各程序模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用时,可以根据需要而将上述处理分配由不同的程序模块完成,即将终端的内部结构划分成不同的程序模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分处理。另外,上述实施例提供的上述装置与上述方法实施例属于同一构思,其实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that when the above-mentioned device provided in the above-mentioned embodiment is executed, only the division of the above-mentioned program modules is used as an example. In actual application, the above-mentioned processing can be assigned to be completed by different program modules as needed, that is, the terminal The internal structure is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the above-mentioned device provided by the above-mentioned embodiments and the above-mentioned method embodiments belong to the same concept. For details of the implementation process, please refer to the method embodiments, which will not be described again here.
为了实现本公开实施例的方法,本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,计算机程序产品包括计算机指令,计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中。计算机设备的处理器从计算机可读存储介质读取计算机指令,处理器执行计算机指令,使得计算机设备执行上述方法的步骤。In order to implement the method of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes computer instructions, and the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The processor of the computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the computer device performs the steps of the above method.
基于上述程序模块的硬件实现,且为了实现本公开实施例的方法,本公开实施例还提供了一种电子设备(计算机设备)。在一个实施例中,该计算机设备可以是终端,其内部结构图可以如图17所示。该计算机设备包括通过系统总线连接的处理器A01、网络接口A02、显示屏A04、输入装置A05和存储器(图中未示出)。其中,该计算机设备的处理器A01用于提供计算和控制能力。该计算机设备的存储器包括内存储器A03和非易失性存储介质A06。该非易失性存储介质A06存储有操作系统B01和计算机程序B02。该内存储器A03为非易失性存储介质A06中的操作系统B01和计算机程序B02的运行提供环境。该计算机设备的网络接口A02用于与外部的终端通过网络连接通信。该计算机程序被处理器A01执行时以实现上述任意一项实施例的方法。该计算机设备的显示屏A04可以是液晶显示屏或者电子墨水显示屏,该计算机设备的输入装置A05可以是显示屏上覆盖的触摸层,也可以 是计算机设备外壳上设置的按键、轨迹球或触控板,还可以是外接的键盘、触控板或鼠标等。Based on the hardware implementation of the above program module, and in order to implement the method of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device (computer device). In one embodiment, the computer device may be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in Figure 17. The computer equipment includes a processor A01, a network interface A02, a display screen A04, an input device A05 and a memory (not shown in the figure) connected through a system bus. Among them, the processor A01 of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes internal memory A03 and non-volatile storage medium A06. The non-volatile storage medium A06 stores an operating system B01 and a computer program B02. The internal memory A03 provides an environment for the execution of the operating system B01 and the computer program B02 in the non-volatile storage medium A06. The network interface A02 of the computer device is used to communicate with external terminals through a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor A01, the method of any one of the above embodiments is implemented. The display screen A04 of the computer device may be a liquid crystal display or an electronic ink display. The input device A05 of the computer device may be a touch layer covered on the display screen, or may be a button, trackball or touch screen provided on the shell of the computer device. A control panel can also be an external keyboard, trackpad, or mouse.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图17中示出的结构,仅仅是与本公开方案相关的部分结构的框图,并不构成对本公开方案所应用于其上的计算机设备的限定,计算机设备可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in Figure 17 is only a block diagram of a partial structure related to the disclosed solution, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer equipment to which the disclosed solution is applied. The computer device may include more than The figures show more or fewer parts, or certain parts combined, or with different arrangements of parts.
本公开实施例提供的设备,设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,处理器执行程序时实现上述任意一项实施例的方法。The device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, the method of any of the above embodiments is implemented.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本公开的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本公开可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本公开可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment that combines software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
本公开是参照根据本公开实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The disclosure is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce a use A device for realizing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes of the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that causes a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction means, the instructions The device implements the functions specified in a process or processes of the flowchart and/or a block or blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operating steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby executing on the computer or other programmable device. Instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in a process or processes of a flowchart diagram and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
在一个典型的配置中,计算设备包括一个或多个处理器(CPU)、输入/输出接口、网络接口和内存。In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
存储器可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器,随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式,如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flashRAM)。存储器是计算机可读介质的示例。Memory may include non-volatile memory in computer-readable media, random access memory (RAM), and/or non-volatile memory in the form of read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flashRAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技 术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括,但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带,磁带磁磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质,可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定,计算机可读介质不包括暂存电脑可读媒体(transitorymedia),如调制的数据信号和载波。Computer-readable media includes both persistent and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media and may be implemented by any method or technology for storage of information. Information may be computer-readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), and read-only memory. (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, Magnetic tape cassettes, tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission medium can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined in this article, computer-readable media does not include transitory media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
可以理解,本公开实施例的存储器可以是易失性存储器或者非易失性存储器,也可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、可编程只读存储器(PROM,Programmable Read-Only Memory)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM,Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM,Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、磁性随机存取存储器(FRAM,ferromagnetic random access memory)、快闪存储器(Flash Memory)、磁表面存储器、光盘、或只读光盘(CD-ROM,Compact Disc Read-Only Memory);磁表面存储器可以是磁盘存储器或磁带存储器。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM,Static Random Access Memory)、同步静态随机存取存储器(SSRAM,Synchronous Static Random Access Memory)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM,Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步动态随机存取存储器(SDRAM,Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(DDRSDRAM,Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(ESDRAM,Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(SLDRAM,SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory)、直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DRRAM,Direct Rambus Random Access Memory)。本公开实施例描述的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), programmable read-only memory (PROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory). Only Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM, Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), Magnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM, ferromagnetic random access memory), Flash Memory, Magnetic Surface Memory , optical disk, or compact disc (CD-ROM, Compact Disc Read-Only Memory); magnetic surface memory can be disk storage or tape storage. Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), which is used as an external cache. By way of illustration, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory Memory (DRAM, Dynamic Random Access Memory), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM, Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM, Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), enhanced Type Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM, Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM, SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory), Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (DRRAM, Direct Rambus Random Access Memory) ). Memories described in embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
本公开实施例提供的基站在服率确定方法、装置、电子设备和存储介质,获取基站配置数据,根据配置数据确定查询时间段内基站应在服时长;获取基站上报的性能数据,根据性能数据确定查询时间段内基站在服时长;根据查询时间段内基站应在服时长和基站在服时长,确定查询时间段内基站在服率。采用本公开提供的方案能精确计算基站的在服率,使得运营商在进行基站的服务情况统计时,能够及时、准确地了解网络服务状态。The base station service rate determination method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure obtain base station configuration data, and determine how long the base station should be in service during the query time period based on the configuration data; obtain the performance data reported by the base station, and determine based on the performance data Determine the service time of the base station during the query time period; determine the service rate of the base station during the query time period based on the length of time the base station should be in service and the service time of the base station during the query time period. The solution provided by the present disclosure can accurately calculate the service rate of the base station, so that the operator can timely and accurately understand the network service status when conducting statistics on the service status of the base station.
还需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含, 从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also Other elements are not expressly listed or are inherent to the process, method, article or equipment. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, good, or device that includes the element.
以上仅为本公开的实施例而已,并不用于限制本公开。对于本领域技术人员来说,本公开可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本公开的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的权利要求范围之内。The above are only examples of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Various modifications and variations may occur to the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this disclosure shall be included in the scope of the claims of this disclosure.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种基站在服率确定方法,包括:A method for determining base station service rate, including:
    获取基站配置数据,根据所述配置数据确定查询时间段内基站应在服时长;Obtain base station configuration data, and determine how long the base station should be in service during the query time period based on the configuration data;
    获取基站上报的性能数据,根据所述性能数据确定查询时间段内基站在服时长;以及Obtain the performance data reported by the base station, and determine the service time of the base station within the query time period based on the performance data; and
    根据查询时间段内所述基站应在服时长和所述基站在服时长,确定查询时间段内基站在服率。According to the length of time the base station should be in service during the query time period and the length of time the base station is in service, the base station service rate in the query time period is determined.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述获取基站配置数据,根据所述配置数据确定查询时间段内基站应在服时长,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said obtaining base station configuration data and determining how long the base station should be in service during the query time period according to the configuration data includes:
    根据所述配置数据,确定查询时间段内基站配置时长和基站迁出时长;以及According to the configuration data, determine the base station configuration duration and base station migration duration within the query time period; and
    将所述基站配置时长与所述基站迁出时长之差,作为查询时间段内基站应在服时长。The difference between the base station configuration time and the base station migration time is used as the time the base station should be in service during the query time period.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,根据所述配置数据,确定查询时间段内基站配置时长,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein determining the base station configuration duration within the query time period according to the configuration data includes:
    根据所述配置数据,确定基站第一次接入时刻;以及According to the configuration data, determine the first access time of the base station; and
    基于所述基站第一次接入时刻,确定查询时间段内基站配置时长。Based on the first access time of the base station, the base station configuration duration within the query time period is determined.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,根据所述配置数据,确定查询时间段内基站迁出时长,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein determining the base station migration time period within the query time period according to the configuration data includes:
    从所述配置数据中获取查询时间段内基站迁出采集时间和基站迁出后再接入采集时间;以及Obtain the base station relocation collection time within the query time period and the base station reconnection collection time after relocation from the configuration data; and
    将所述基站迁出后再接入采集时间与所述基站迁出采集时间之差,作为基站迁出时长。The difference between the re-access collection time after the base station moves out and the base station move-out collection time is used as the base station move-out time.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述从所述配置数据中获取查询时间段内基站迁出采集时间,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein obtaining the base station migration collection time within the query time period from the configuration data includes:
    从所述配置数据中确定基站迁出时刻;Determine the base station relocation time from the configuration data;
    根据所述基站迁出时刻,确定基站迁出时刻前一个采集粒度的采集时间;以及According to the base station move-out time, determine the collection time of a collection granularity before the base station move-out moment; and
    将所述基站迁出时刻前一个采集粒度的采集时间,作为所述基站迁出采集时间。The collection time of the next collection granularity before the base station move-out time is used as the base station move-out collection time.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述从所述配置数据中获取查询时间段内基站迁出后再接入采集时间,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein obtaining from the configuration data the re-access collection time after the base station moves out within the query time period includes:
    从所述配置数据中确定基站迁出后再接入时刻;Determine the reconnection time after the base station moves out from the configuration data;
    根据所述基站迁出后再接入时刻,确定基站迁出后再接入时刻前一个采集粒度的采集时间;以及According to the re-connection time after the base station moves out, determine the collection time of a collection granularity before the re-connection time after the base station moves out; and
    将所述基站迁出后再接入时刻前一个采集粒度的采集时间,作为所述基站迁出后再接入采集时间。The collection time at the previous collection granularity before the re-access time after the base station moves out is used as the re-access collection time after the base station moves out.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述基站应在服时长和所述基站在服时长,确定基站在服率,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein determining the base station service rate based on the length of time the base station should be in service and the length of time the base station is in service includes:
    根据所述基站应在服时长和所述基站在服时长,利用如下公式确定基站在服率:According to the length of time the base station should be in service and the length of time the base station is in service, the following formula is used to determine the base station service rate:
    基站在服率=基站在服时长/基站应在服时长×100%。Base station service rate = base station service time/base station should be in service time × 100%.
  8. 一种基站在服率确定装置,包括:A device for determining service rate of a base station, including:
    第一获取模块,被配置为获取基站配置数据,根据所述配置数据确定查询时间段内基站应在服时长;The first acquisition module is configured to acquire base station configuration data, and determine how long the base station should be in service during the query time period based on the configuration data;
    第二获取模块,被配置为获取基站上报的性能数据,根据所述性能数据确定查询时间段内基站在服时长;以及The second acquisition module is configured to acquire the performance data reported by the base station, and determine the service time of the base station within the query time period based on the performance data; and
    确定模块,被配置为根据查询时间段内所述基站应在服时长和所述基站在服时长,确定查询时间段内基站在服率。The determination module is configured to determine the service rate of the base station within the query time period based on the length of time the base station should be in service and the length of time the base station is in service within the query time period.
  9. 一种电子设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器;其中,An electronic device, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor; wherein,
    所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法。When the processor is used to run the computer program, perform the method described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
  10. 一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法。A storage medium in which a computer program is stored, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method of any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
PCT/CN2023/070514 2022-06-02 2023-01-04 Method and apparatus for determining base station in-service rate, electronic device and storage medium WO2023231416A1 (en)

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