WO2023231243A1 - 多功能模组装置与灯具 - Google Patents

多功能模组装置与灯具 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023231243A1
WO2023231243A1 PCT/CN2022/121104 CN2022121104W WO2023231243A1 WO 2023231243 A1 WO2023231243 A1 WO 2023231243A1 CN 2022121104 W CN2022121104 W CN 2022121104W WO 2023231243 A1 WO2023231243 A1 WO 2023231243A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
functional module
conductive
power
functional
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PCT/CN2022/121104
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈重光
刘上嘉
朱志洪
张正昂
黄国豪
Original Assignee
瑞仪光电(苏州)有限公司
瑞仪光电股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 瑞仪光电(苏州)有限公司, 瑞仪光电股份有限公司 filed Critical 瑞仪光电(苏州)有限公司
Priority to CN202280005365.6A priority Critical patent/CN117501045A/zh
Priority to US18/193,649 priority patent/US20230392777A1/en
Publication of WO2023231243A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023231243A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/002—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips making direct electrical contact, e.g. by piercing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/008—Suspending from a cable or suspension line
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a module device and its application, and in particular to a multi-functional module device with replaceable module functions and a lamp using the multi-functional module device.
  • non-decorative functional modules can be installed on them. By designing such lamps with compatible functions, it can not only increase the added value of the lamp itself, but also increase consumers' willingness to purchase.
  • the object of the present disclosure is to provide a multi-functional module device, which has a convenient and fast power connection mode, and consumers can easily detach and connect at least one of the multi-function module devices by themselves.
  • a functional module is also provided.
  • Another object of embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a lamp including the multi-functional module device, and consumers can detach another module in the lamp by themselves.
  • a multifunctional module device which includes a power module, a functional module and two conductive elements.
  • the power connection module includes a body and an opening. The opening is provided in the body.
  • the functional module is embedded in the opening, and the functional module includes two electrical contact parts.
  • the two conductive elements are electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the DC power supply respectively.
  • the power supply module and the functional module are both powered by the conductive element, and the two conductive elements are electrically connected to the two electrical contact parts of the functional module respectively.
  • the above-mentioned body further includes two grooves, and the grooves are provided in the body.
  • the conductive element includes two conductive pillars.
  • the two conductive pillars are respectively disposed in two grooves and are electrically connected to the electrical contact portion of the functional module.
  • the above-mentioned multi-functional module device further includes an auxiliary groove and at least one supporting element.
  • Auxiliary grooves are provided in the body.
  • the support element is located in the auxiliary groove.
  • the conductive pillars of the two conductive elements have different sizes or colors, and at least one of the two conductive pillars has the same size or color as its corresponding groove.
  • each electrical contact part is a conductive elastic piece.
  • the above-mentioned multi-functional module device further includes at least two magnets, which are respectively provided in the power module and the functional module. Among them, when the power module and the functional module are in the electrical connection position, the positions of the two magnets do not overlap. When the power connection module and the functional module are not in the electrical connection position, the positions of the two magnets coincide with each other and the surfaces of the same polarity face each other.
  • the number of magnets mentioned above is three, two of which are provided on one of the electrical connection module and the functional module, and the other magnet is provided on one of the electrical connection module and the functional module. on the other side of the group.
  • the positions of the three magnets do not overlap.
  • the positions of two of the three magnets coincide with each other and the surfaces of the same polarity face each other.
  • the above-mentioned functional module includes a protruding portion protruding from the bottom of the functional module
  • the power connection module includes a recessed portion recessed in the body
  • the protruding portion is correspondingly embedded in the recessed portion.
  • the lamp includes the above-mentioned multi-functional module device, in which the power module is a lighting device.
  • the above-mentioned functional modules are used to provide environment sensing functions.
  • the above functional modules are used to provide non-lighting functions.
  • the above-mentioned functional modules also provide lighting functions.
  • the present disclosure mainly uses the design of the electrical contact portion on the functional module to electrically connect with the power supply module, without the need to set up an independent power supply device inside the functional module to reduce the functionality.
  • the volume of the module is reduced to achieve lightweight effect.
  • the present disclosure can also be identified by adjusting the size or color of the conductive pillars and grooves, the protruding parts of the functional modules and the recessed parts of the power-connecting modules, the magnets of the functional modules and the magnets of the power-connecting modules, etc. , prompting the user for the correct corresponding position of the power module and the functional module.
  • the multifunctional module device disclosed in the present disclosure can be applied to lamps, and different functional modules can be replaced according to the needs of users to enhance the additional functions and value of the lamps.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multi-function module device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a multi-function module device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a multi-function module device according to other embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a multi-function module device according to other embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • 5A to 5C are schematic diagrams illustrating electrical connection positions and non-electrical connection positions according to embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a multi-function module device according to further embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the multifunctional module device 100 includes a power module 200 , a functional module 300 and two conductive components 400 .
  • the power source of the power module 200 and the function module 300 can be the same power source. For example, after converting the AC power of the city power into the DC power A1, the power is supplied to the power module through two conductive elements 400 with different electrical properties. Group 200 and function module 300. In this way, the multi-functional module device has a convenient and fast power connection mode. When consumers replace different functional modules 300 by themselves, electrical conduction is completed, which has the effect of convenient replacement.
  • the power module 200 includes a body 210 and an opening 220 , wherein the body 210 has at least one functional module electrically connected to the DC power supply A1 .
  • the opening 220 is provided in the body 210 and configured to accommodate the function module 300 .
  • the body 210 is a lighting module, including at least one light bar and a light guide plate 230.
  • the light guide plate 230 can provide a wider illumination range.
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a multi-function module device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the functional module 300 is embedded in the opening 220 .
  • the functional module 300 includes two electrical contacts 320 .
  • the electrical contact portion 320 is a conductive elastic piece. Therefore, when the power supply module 200 is powered on, the function module 300 can be electrically connected to the power supply module 200 through the electrical contact portion 320, without the need to set up an independent power supply device inside the function module 300 to reduce the functionality.
  • the volume of the module is 300, thus achieving the effect of lightweight.
  • the functional module 300 can be, for example, a downlight that can enhance the downlighting function, a bacteriostatic lamp that uses ultraviolet rays, a fan, a Bluetooth speaker that can play music, etc., but is not limited to the above examples.
  • the function module 300 is used to provide environmental sensing functions, such as dynamic sensors, temperature sensors or gas sensors. When the sensor detects parameters and reaches a starting point, the function of the power module 200 can be turned on. It should be emphasized that the function module 300 is not limited to the type of function, as long as it can be embedded in the opening 220, it can be electrically connected to the power module 200 through the electrical contact portion 320, and perform Various different functions.
  • the two conductive elements 400 are electrically connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the DC power supply A1 respectively. Both the power module 200 and the functional module 300 are powered by the conductive element 400, and the two conductive elements 400 are electrically connected to the two electrical contact portions 320 of the functional module 300 respectively.
  • the functional module 300 further includes two grooves 310.
  • the conductive element 400 includes conductive pillars 410 and conductive wires 420.
  • the conductive pillars 410 are respectively disposed in the grooves 310 and are electrically connected to the electrical contact portion 320 of the functional module 300.
  • the conductive wires 420 are connected to the DC power supply A1 and conduct to the conductive pillars 410. .
  • the power connection module 200 further includes two conductive seats 240, and the two conductive seats 240 are electrically connected to the conductive element 400 respectively. Therefore, the conductive pillar 410 electrically connected to the DC power supply A1 can respectively supply electric energy to the power connection module 200 and the functional module 300 through the conductive base 240 and the electrical contact part 320.
  • the DC power supply A1 is a low-voltage DC power supply, such as a safe voltage of 42V or 36V.
  • the conductive pillars 410 and the conductive wires 420 of the conductive element 400 are both electrically charged and can be energized to the outside.
  • the electrical contact portion 320 ie, the conductive elastic piece of the functional module 300 can directly contact the conductive pillars 410 to form electrical conduction. state, in order to achieve the effect that consumers can easily disconnect and connect the functional module 300 by themselves.
  • At least one of the power module 200 and the function module 300 can be quickly detachably grounded and electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the DC power supply A1.
  • the multifunctional module device 100 further includes an auxiliary groove 500 and at least one supporting element 600 .
  • the auxiliary groove 500 is provided on the functional module 300 .
  • the support element 600 is provided in the auxiliary groove 500 .
  • the two conductive elements 400 and the supporting element 600 correspond to the opening 220 and are spaced apart from each other, and are configured to provide supporting force for the multifunctional module device 100 and further keep the multifunctional module device 100 stable. Since the conductive wires 420 of the two conductive elements 400 are connected to the multi-function module device 100 from the same DC power source A1, the two conductive wires 420 extend in an oblique direction, and are supplemented by the support element 600 to form a three-point planar manner for suspending the multi-function module device 100.
  • the functional module device 100 can achieve the effect of improving suspension stability.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a multi-function module device according to other embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the conductive pillars 410 of the two conductive elements 400 have different sizes or colors, and at least one of the two conductive pillars 410 has the same size or color as its corresponding groove 310 . Therefore, the user can distinguish the correct corresponding relationship between the two conductive elements 400 and the groove 310 during use, thereby avoiding the DC power supply caused by the positive and negative electrodes of the DC power supply A1 being connected to the wrong groove 310.
  • the positive electrode of A1 is connected to the negative electrode of the functional module 300
  • the negative electrode of the DC power supply A1 is connected to the positive electrode of the functional module 300 .
  • the size or color of the conductive pillars 410 of the two conductive elements 400 is different from the size or color of the support element 600 , and the size or color of at least one of the two conductive pillars 410 is different from the size or color of the corresponding recess.
  • the slots 310 are the same size or color. Therefore, the user can distinguish the correct corresponding relationship during use, thereby preventing the positive and negative electrodes of the DC power supply A1 from being connected to the wrong groove 310 or the auxiliary groove 500 .
  • the multifunctional module device 100 further includes at least two magnets 700 , and the two magnets 700 are respectively provided in the power module 200 and the functional module 300 .
  • the positions of the two magnets 700 do not overlap.
  • the positions of the two magnets 700 overlap and the surfaces of the same polarity face each other. Therefore, when the user feels the repulsive force between the power module 200 and the functional module 300 during the embedding process, he or she can know that the power module 200 and the functional module 300 are not in the correct corresponding position. superior.
  • FIGS. 5A to 5C are schematic diagrams illustrating electrical connection positions and non-electrical connection positions according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the number of magnets 700 is three, of which two magnets 700 are provided on one of the power connection module 200 and the function module 300 , and the other magnet 700 is provided on the power connection module 200 on the other with functional module 300.
  • FIG. 5A when the power module 200 and the functional module 300 are in the electrical connection position, the positions of the three magnets 700 do not overlap.
  • the functional module 300 includes a protrusion 320 protruding on a surface of the functional module 300 facing the power module 200
  • the power module 200 includes a recess 250 recessed in the body 210
  • the protruding portion 320 can be correspondingly embedded in the recessed portion 250 . Therefore, the user can confirm whether the electrical contact portion 320 is correctly connected to the corresponding conductive element 400 when embedding the functional module 300, thereby preventing the positive and negative electrodes of the DC power supply A1 from being connected to the wrong electrical contact portion 320.
  • the lamp 1000 includes the multifunctional module device 100 as shown in FIG. 1 , in which the power module 200 is a lighting device, which can obtain electrical energy by connecting the conductive element 400 to the DC power supply A1, and then implement Lighting function.
  • the function module 300 is used to provide an environment sensing function, such as a dynamic sensor, a temperature sensor or a gas sensor. When the sensor detects parameters and reaches a starting point, the function of the power module 200 can be turned on.
  • the function module 300 is used to provide non-lighting functions, such as antibacterial lamps using ultraviolet rays, fans, and Bluetooth speakers that can play music, etc.
  • the functional module 300 and the power module 200 also provide lighting functions, such as a downlight that can enhance the downlighting function, or a lighting module with other optical properties.
  • the multi-function module device has a convenient and fast power connection mode, and consumers can easily detach and connect at least one functional module in the multi-function module device by themselves.
  • This disclosure mainly uses the design of the electrical contact portion on the functional module to electrically connect to the power supply module without the need to set up an independent power supply device inside the functional module, so as to reduce the size of the functional module and achieve lightness. Quantitative efficacy.
  • the present disclosure can also adjust the size or color of the conductive pillars and grooves; the protruding parts of the functional module and the recessed parts of the power connection module; the magnets of the functional module and the magnets of the power connection module, etc. Prompts the user the correct corresponding position of the power module and the functional module.
  • the multifunctional module device disclosed in the present disclosure can be applied to lamps, and different functional modules can be replaced according to the needs of users to enhance the additional functions and value of the lamps.
  • A1 DC power supply.

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
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Abstract

一种灯具，包含多功能模组装置（100），多功能模组装置（100）包含接电模组（200）、功能模组（300）与两个导电元件（400），接电模组（200）包含本体（210）与开口部（220），开口部（220）设于本体（210）中，功能模组（300）嵌设在开口部（220）中，功能模组（300）包含两个电接触部（320），两个导电元件（400）分别电性连接直流电源（A1）的正极及负极，接电模组（200）与功能模组（300）皆由导电元件（400）提供电源，且两个导电元件（400）分别与功能模组（300）的两个电接触部（320）电性连接。

Description

多功能模组装置与灯具
本申请要求享有于2022年6月1日提交的申请号为202210618580.5、发明名称为“多功能模组装置与灯具”的中国专利申请的优先权，在此通过引用将其全部内容结合于本申请中。
技术领域
本揭露涉及一种模组装置及其应用，且特别是涉及一种可更换模组功能的多功能模组装置及使用此多功能模组装置的灯具。
背景技术
习知的灯具为求赋予其附加价值，可在其上头设置非装饰性的机能模组。藉由设计这种具有兼容功能的灯具，不仅可以提升灯具本身的附加价值，更能提升消费者的购买意愿。
然而，习知的具有机能模组的灯具在组装上往往只是将具有独立电源的机能模组嵌在灯具上而已，故机能模组与灯具分别具有各自独立的电源，两者之间并未存在电性上的连接，因此不仅接电的方便性有待改善，而且消费者大多无法自行拆卸习知灯具中固有的机能模组或将固有的机能模组更换成其他功能的机能模组。
发明内容
因此，本揭露的目的在于提供一种多功能模组装置，所述多功能模组装置具有方便且快速的接电型态，消费者可便于自行拆接所述多功能模组装置中的至少一种功能模组。本揭露的实施例的另一目的在于提供一种包含所述多功能模组装置的灯具，消费者可自行拆接所述灯具中的另一种模组。
根据本揭露的上述目的，提出一种多功能模组装置，包含接电模组、 功能模组与两个导电元件。接电模组包含本体与开口部。开口部设于本体中。功能模组嵌设在开口部中，功能模组包含两个电接触部。两个导电元件分别电性连接直流电源的正极及负极，接电模组与功能模组皆由导电元件提供电源，且两个导电元件分别与功能模组的两个电接触部电性连接。
根据本揭露的一些实施例，上述的本体还包含两个凹槽，凹槽设在本体中。导电元件包含两个导电柱，两个导电柱分别设于两个凹槽中且与功能模组的电接触部电性连接。
根据本揭露的一些实施例，上述的多功能模组装置还包含辅助凹槽与至少一支撑元件。辅助凹槽设在本体中。支撑元件设于辅助凹槽中。
根据本揭露的一些实施例，上述的两个导电元件的导电柱的尺寸或颜色不同，且两个导电柱中的至少其中一者的尺寸或颜色与其所对应的凹槽的尺寸或颜色相同。
根据本揭露的一些实施例，在上述的功能模组中，其中每一电接触部为导电弹片。
根据本揭露的一些实施例，上述的多功能模组装置还包含至少两个磁铁，其分别设于接电模组与功能模组中。其中，当接电模组与功能模组位于电连接位置时，两个磁铁的位置不重合。当接电模组与功能模组非位于电连接位置时，两个磁铁的位置重合且同极性表面互相相对。
根据本揭露的一些实施例，上述的磁铁数量为三个，其中两个磁铁设于接电模组与功能模组的其中一者上，而另一个磁铁则设于接电模组与功能模组的另一者上。当接电模组与功能模组位于电连接位置时，三个磁铁的位置不重合。当接电模组与功能模组非位于电连接位置时，三个磁铁中的其中两者的位置重合且同极性表面互相相对。
根据本揭露的一些实施例，上述的功能模组包含凸设在功能模组的底部上的突出部，接电模组包含凹设在本体中的凹入部，且突出部对应嵌入在凹入部中。
根据本揭露的上述目的，提出一种灯具。灯具包含上述的多功能模组装置，其中接电模组为照明装置。
根据本揭露的一些实施例，上述的功能模组用以提供环境感应机能。
根据本揭露的一些实施例，上述的功能模组用以提供非照明机能。
根据本揭露的一些实施例，上述的功能模组也同样提供照明机能。
由上述本揭露实施方式可知，本揭露主要是通过功能模组上的电接触部的设计，与接电模组电性连接，而无须在功能模组内部设置独立的电源供应装置，以缩小功能模组的体积，进而达到轻量化的功效。另一方面，本揭露亦可通过调整导电柱与凹槽的尺寸或颜色、功能模组的突出部与接电模组的凹入部、功能模组的磁铁与接电模组的磁铁等识别方式，提示用户接电模组与功能模组的正确对应位置。本揭露的多功能模组装置可应用于灯具上，并且可根据使用者的需求更换不同的功能模组，以提升灯具的附加机能与价值。
附图说明
为了使本发明的上述和其他目的、特征、优点与实施例能更明显易懂，附图的详细说明如下：
图1是绘示依照本揭露的一些实施方式的多功能模组装置的装置示意图；
图2是绘示依照本揭露的一些实施方式的多功能模组装置的局部放大剖示图；
图3是绘示依照本揭露的另一些实施方式的多功能模组装置的放大示意图；
图4是绘示依照本揭露的另一些实施方式的多功能模组装置的局部放大剖示图；
图5A至图5C是绘示依照本揭露的实施方式的电连接位置及非位于电连接位置的示意图；以及
图6是绘示依照本揭露的又一些实施方式的多功能模组装置的局部放大剖示图。
具体实施方式
以下将详细讨论本揭露的实施例。然而，可以理解的是，实施例提供 的许多可应用的概念，可实施于各式各样的特定内容中。所讨论与揭示的实施例仅用以说明，并非限定本揭露的范围。
请参照图1，图1是绘示依照本揭露的一些实施方式的多功能模组装置的装置示意图。在一实施方式中，多功能模组装置100包含接电模组200、功能模组300与两个导电元件400。接电模组200及功能模组300的电力来源可为同一个电源，例如：将市电的交流电源转换为直流电源A1后，再经两个不同电性的导电元件400供电给接电模组200及功能模组300。如此，所述多功能模组装置具有方便且快速的接电型态，当消费者自行拆换不同的功能模组300时即完成电导通，具有拆换便利的功效。
接电模组200包含本体210与开口部220，其中本体210具有与直流电源A1电性连接的至少一种机能模组。开口部220设于本体210中，并配置以容置功能模组300。举例而言，本体210为照明模组，包含至少一灯条及导光板230，藉由导光板230可提供较广的照射范围。
请同时参照图1与图2，图2是绘示依照本揭露的一些实施方式的多功能模组装置的局部放大剖示图。功能模组300嵌设在开口部220中。功能模组300包含两个电接触部320。在一些实施方式中，电接触部320为导电弹片。故，当接电模组200通电时，功能模组300可藉由电接触部320与接电模组200电性连接，而无须在功能模组300内部设置独立的电源供应装置，以缩小功能模组300的体积，进而达到轻量化的功效。在一些示范例子中，功能模组300可以是例如可强化下照功能的下照灯、使用紫外线的抑菌灯、风扇、以及可播放音乐的蓝牙音箱等等，但不以上述例子为限。在一些示范例子中，功能模组300是用以提供环境感应机能，例如动态传感器、温度传感器或气体传感器，当传感器侦测参数而达启动点时，即可开启接电模组200的功能。须强调的是，功能模组300不受限于功能的种类，惟只须能嵌设于开口部220中，即可藉由电接触部320与接电模组200的电性连接，并执行各种不同的功能。
两个导电元件400分别电性连接直流电源A1的正极及负极。接电模组200与功能模组300皆由导电元件400提供电源，且两个导电元件400分别与功能模组300的两个电接触部320电性连接。在一实施方式中，功 能模组300还包含两个凹槽310。导电元件400包含导电柱410及导电线420，导电柱410分别设于凹槽310中且与功能模组300的电接触部320电性连接，导电线420连接直流电源A1并传导至导电柱410。在一实施方式中，接电模组200还包含两个导电座240，两个导电座240分别与导电元件400电性连接。故，与直流电源A1电性连接的导电柱410能分别藉由导电座240与电接触部320分别供应电能给接电模组200与功能模组300。更详言之，直流电源A1为低电压直流电源，例如安全电压42V、36V。于本实施例中，导电元件400的导电柱410与导电线420皆带电性且可对外通电，故功能模组300的电接触部320(即导电弹片)可直接接触导电柱410而形成电导通状态，以达到消费者便于自行拆接功能模组300的功效。接电模组200及功能模组300中的至少其中一者可快速拆接地电性连接直流电源A1的正极及负极。
在一些实施方式中，多功能模组装置100还包含辅助凹槽500与至少一支撑元件600。辅助凹槽500设在功能模组300上。支撑元件600设于辅助凹槽500中。举例而言，两个导电元件400与支撑元件600对应开口部220且互相间隔设置，且配置以为多功能模组装置100提供支撑力，并进一步使多功能模组装置100保持平稳。由于两个导电元件400的导电线420从同一个直流电源A1连接到多功能模组装置100，两条导电线420呈倾斜方向延伸，辅以支撑元件600形成三点成面的方式悬吊多功能模组装置100，可达到提升悬吊稳定性的功效。
请参照图3，图3是绘示依照本揭露的另一些实施方式的多功能模组装置的放大示意图。在一些实施方式中，两个导电元件400的导电柱410的尺寸或颜色不同，且两个导电柱410中的至少其中一者的尺寸或颜色与其所对应的凹槽310的尺寸或颜色相同。故，使用者在使用时可藉此分辨出正确的两个导电元件400与凹槽310的对应关系，进而避免因直流电源A1的正极与负极接入错误的凹槽310中，而导致直流电源A1的正极连接至功能模组300的负极，直流电源A1的负极连接至功能模组300的正极。在一些实施方式中，两个导电元件400的导电柱410的尺寸或颜色与支撑元件600的尺寸或颜色不同，且两个导电柱410中的至少其中一者的尺寸 或颜色与其所对应的凹槽310的尺寸或颜色相同。故，使用者在使用时可藉此分辨出正确的对应关系，进而避免直流电源A1的正极与负极接入错误的凹槽310或辅助凹槽500中。
请参照图4，图4是绘示依照本揭露的另一些实施方式的多功能模组装置的局部放大剖示图。在一实施方式中，多功能模组装置100还包含至少两个磁铁700，这两个磁铁700分别设于接电模组200与功能模组300中。当接电模组200与功能模组300位于电连接位置时，两个磁铁700的位置不重合。当接电模组200与功能模组300非位于电连接位置时，两个磁铁700的位置重合且同极性表面互相相对。故，当使用者在嵌设过程中感受到接电模组200与功能模组300之间的排斥力时，便能得知接电模组200与功能模组300并未处于正确的对应位置上。
请一并参照图4与图5A至图5C，图5A至图5C是绘示依照本揭露的一实施方式的电连接位置及非位于电连接位置的示意图。在一些示范例子中，磁铁700的数量为三个，其中两个磁铁700设于接电模组200与功能模组300的其中一者上，而另一个磁铁700则设于接电模组200与功能模组300的另一者上。如图5A所示，当接电模组200与功能模组300位于电连接位置时，三个磁铁700的位置不重合。如图4与图5B、图5C所示，当接电模组200与功能模组300非位于电连接位置时，三个磁铁700中的其中两者的位置重合且同极性表面互相相对。故，当使用者在嵌设过程中感受到接电模组200与功能模组300之间的排斥力时，便能得知接电模组200与功能模组300并未处于正确的对应位置上，必须重新调整接电模组200与功能模组300的对应位置，才能使功能模组300顺利地嵌设在接电模组200中。
请参照图6，图6是绘示依照本揭露的又一些实施方式的多功能模组装置的局部放大剖示图。在一些实施方式中，功能模组300包含凸设在功能模组300朝向接电模组200的表面上的突出部320，接电模组200包含凹设在本体210中的凹入部250，且突出部320可对应嵌入在凹入部250中。故，用户在嵌设功能模组300时可确认电接触部320是否正确连接至对应的导电元件400，进而避免直流电源A1的正极与负极连接至错误的电接触 部320。
请再参照图1。在一些实施方式中，灯具1000包含如图1所示的多功能模组装置100，其中接电模组200为照明装置，其可藉由导电元件400与直流电源A1连接来获得电能，进而实施照明的功能。在一些示范例子中，功能模组300用以提供环境感应机能，例如为动态传感器、温度传感器或气体传感器，当传感器侦测参数而达启动点时，即可开启接电模组200的功能。在一些示范例子中，功能模组300用以提供非照明机能，例如为使用紫外线的抑菌灯、风扇以及可播放音乐的蓝牙音箱等等。在另一些示范例子中，功能模组300与接电模组200同样提供照明机能，例如为可强化下照功能的下照灯，或者是其他光学特性的照明模组。
由上述本揭露实施方式可知，多功能模组装置具有方便且快速的接电型态，消费者可便于自行拆接多功能模组装置中的至少一种功能模组。本揭露主要是通过功能模组上的电接触部的设计，与接电模组电性连接，而无须在功能模组内部设置独立的电源供应装置，以缩小功能模组的体积，进而达到轻量化的功效。另一方面，本揭露亦可通过调整导电柱与凹槽的尺寸或颜色；功能模组的突出部与接电模组的凹入部；功能模组的磁铁与接电模组的磁铁等方式，提示用户接电模组与功能模组的正确对应位置。本揭露的多功能模组装置可应用于灯具上，并且可根据使用者的需求更换不同的功能模组，以提升灯具的附加机能与价值。
虽然本揭露已通过实施例进行了如上揭露，然其并非用以限定本揭露，任何所属技术领域的技术人员，在不脱离本揭露的精神和范围内，应当可以做出些许更动与润饰，故本揭露的保护范围应当以所附的权利要求书所界定者为准。
【附图标记列表】
100：多功能模组装置
200：接电模组
210：本体
220：开口部
230：导光板
240：导电座
250：凹入部
300：功能模组
310：凹槽
320：电接触部
330：突出部
400：导电元件
410：导电柱
420：导电线
500：辅助凹槽
600：支撑元件
700：磁铁
1000：灯具
A1：直流电源。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种多功能模组装置，其包含：
    接电模组，包含：
    本体；以及
    开口部，其设于所述本体中；
    功能模组，其嵌设在所述开口部中，所述功能模组包含两个电接触部；以及
    两个导电元件，其分别电性连接直流电源的正极及负极，所述接电模组与所述功能模组皆由所述导电元件提供电源，且所述两个导电元件分别与所述功能模组的所述两个电接触部电性连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的多功能模组装置，其中
    所述功能模组还包含两个凹槽；以及
    所述导电元件包含两个导电柱，所述两个导电柱分别设于所述两个凹槽中且与所述功能模组的所述电接触部电性连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的多功能模组装置，其中
    所述多功能模组装置还包含：
    辅助凹槽，其设在所述功能模组上；以及
    至少一支撑元件，其设于所述辅助凹槽中。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的多功能模组装置，其中所述两个导电元件的所述导电柱的尺寸或颜色不同，且所述两个导电柱中的至少其中一者的尺寸或颜色与其所对应的所述凹槽的尺寸或颜色相同。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的多功能模组装置，其中所述两个导电元件的所述导电柱的尺寸或颜色与所述支撑元件的尺寸或颜色不同，且所述两个导电柱中的至少其中一者的尺寸或颜色与其所对应的所述凹槽的尺寸或颜色相同。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的多功能模组装置，其中每一所述电接触部为导电弹片。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的多功能模组装置，其中所述接电模组还包含 两个导电座，所述两个导电座分别与所述两个导电元件电性连接。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的多功能模组装置，其中所述多功能模组装置还包含至少两个磁铁，其分别设于所述接电模组与所述功能模组中，
    其中，当所述接电模组与所述功能模组位于电连接位置时，所述两个磁铁的位置不重合；
    当所述接电模组与所述功能模组非位于电连接位置时，所述两个磁铁的位置重合且同极性表面互相相对。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的多功能模组装置，其中所述磁铁数量为三个，其中两个磁铁设于所述接电模组与所述功能模组的其中一者上，而另一个磁铁则设于所述接电模组与所述功能模组的另一者上，
    其中，当所述接电模组与所述功能模组位于电连接位置时，所述三个磁铁的位置不重合；
    当所述接电模组与所述功能模组非位于电连接位置时，所述三个磁铁中的其中两者的位置重合且同极性表面互相相对。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的多功能模组装置，其中所述功能模组包含凸设在所述功能模组的底部上的突出部，所述接电模组包含凹设在所述本体中的凹入部，且所述突出部对应嵌入在所述凹入部中。
  11. 一种灯具，包含：
    根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的多功能模组装置，其中所述接电模组为照明装置。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的灯具，其中所述功能模组用以提供环境感应机能。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的灯具，其中所述功能模组用以提供非照明机能。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的灯具，其中所述功能模组同样提供照明机能。
PCT/CN2022/121104 2022-06-01 2022-09-23 多功能模组装置与灯具 WO2023231243A1 (zh)

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