WO2023230892A1 - 位置验证的处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质 - Google Patents

位置验证的处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023230892A1
WO2023230892A1 PCT/CN2022/096390 CN2022096390W WO2023230892A1 WO 2023230892 A1 WO2023230892 A1 WO 2023230892A1 CN 2022096390 W CN2022096390 W CN 2022096390W WO 2023230892 A1 WO2023230892 A1 WO 2023230892A1
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Prior art keywords
network
access
information
network element
amf
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PCT/CN2022/096390
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
毛玉欣
吴锦花
沈洋
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Priority to CN202280002071.8A priority Critical patent/CN117501730A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2022/096390 priority patent/WO2023230892A1/zh
Publication of WO2023230892A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023230892A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/08Access security
    • H04W12/086Access security using security domains

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a location verification processing method, device, communication equipment and storage medium.
  • the management function manages and controls UE access based on the location of the UE. For example, in the case of satellite access, due to the large coverage area of a satellite cell, it may cover the coverage of country A and country B, or the satellite cell at the junction of the two countries may cover the areas of both countries, and the network operators of the two countries may share satellites. Access, and the regulations of country B strictly prohibit UEs from other countries from accessing the domestic operator's network in a non-roaming manner.
  • the network equipment (for example, AMF) of the operator of country B should determine whether to allow the UE based on the location of the UE (located in country A). Connect to country B’s network.
  • a base station may report location information representing the current location of the UE to a network device (eg, AMF, etc.), and the network device verifies the location information.
  • a network device eg, AMF, etc.
  • the location information generated by the UE represents the location of the UE and is not trustworthy, and there is a possibility that the UE sends a spoofed location; therefore, effective verification of the UE's access to the network cannot be achieved based on the location information.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a processing method, device, communication device, and storage medium for location verification.
  • a location verification processing method is provided, which is executed by a first network element and includes:
  • the UE Based on the location information of the UE, it is determined whether the UE is allowed to access the first network, where the first network is a network that the UE selects to access through the first access network; the location information is obtained based on the second access network.
  • a location verification processing method which is executed by a UE and includes:
  • Access capability information is sent to the first network element through the access network device, where the access capability information is used to indicate that the UE supports at least one of the following access types:
  • a location verification processing method is provided, which is executed by the second network element and includes:
  • the location information is sent to the first network element, where the location information is used by the first network element to determine whether to allow the UE to access the first network; where the first network is a network that the UE selects to access through the first access network.
  • a method for processing verification information is provided, which is executed by a third network element and includes:
  • the location information is sent to the first network element, where the location information is used by the first network element to determine whether to allow the UE to access the first network; where the first network is a network that the UE selects to access through the first access network.
  • a location verification processing device including:
  • a processing module configured to determine whether to allow the UE to access the first network based on the location information of the UE, where the first network is a network that the UE selects to access through the first access network; the location information is based on the second access network Obtained.
  • a location verification processing device including:
  • the sending module is configured to send access capability information to the first network element through the access network device, where the access capability information is used to indicate that the UE supports at least one of the following access types:
  • a location verification processing device including:
  • the acquisition module is configured to acquire the location information obtained by the UE based on the second access network
  • the sending module is configured to send the location information to the first network element, where the location information is used by the first network element to determine whether to allow the UE to access the first network; where the first network is selected by the UE through the first access network accessed network.
  • a location verification processing device including:
  • the acquisition module is configured to acquire the location information obtained by the UE based on the second access network
  • the sending module is configured to send the location information to the first network element, where the location information is used by the first network element to determine whether to allow the UE to access the first network; where the first network is selected by the UE through the first access network accessed network.
  • a communication device includes:
  • Memory used to store instructions executable by the processor
  • the processor is configured to implement the location verification processing method of any embodiment of the present disclosure when running executable instructions.
  • a computer storage medium stores a computer executable program.
  • the executable program is executed by a processor, the processing method of location verification according to any embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
  • whether the UE is allowed to access the first network can be determined based on the location information of the UE through the first network element, where the first network is a network that the UE selects to access through the first access network; location The information is obtained based on the second access network.
  • the location information of the UE can be obtained based on the second access network instead of the location information of the UE based on the first access network, so that it can be determined that the location information is trustworthy location information; thus based on
  • the location information is used to determine whether the UE is allowed to access the first network, effective verification based on the trusted location information can be achieved, thereby improving the effectiveness of location verification when the UE accesses the network through, for example, a satellite access network.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of a positioning processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 3 is a flowchart of a positioning processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 4 is a flowchart of a positioning processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a location verification processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a location verification processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a location verification processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a location verification processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a location verification processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a location verification processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a location verification processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a location verification processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a location verification processing device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a location verification processing device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram of a location verification processing device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is a block diagram of a location verification processing device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 17 is a block diagram of a UE according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 18 is a block diagram of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other.
  • first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information.
  • word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or "when” or "in response to determining.”
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology.
  • the wireless communication system may include several user equipments 110 and several base stations 120.
  • user equipment 110 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user.
  • the user equipment 110 may communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN).
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the user equipment 110 may be an Internet of Things user equipment, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or a "cellular" phone) ) and computers with IoT user equipment, which may be, for example, fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in, or vehicle-mounted devices.
  • the user equipment 110 may also be equipment of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the user equipment 110 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, it may be an on-board computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless user equipment connected to an external on-board computer.
  • the user equipment 110 may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a streetlight, a signal light or other roadside device with a wireless communication function.
  • the base station 120 may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system can be the 4th generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or the wireless communication system can also be a 5G system, Also called new air interface system or 5G NR system.
  • the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system.
  • the access network in the 5G system can be called the New Generation-Radio Access Network (NG-RAN).
  • NG-RAN New Generation-Radio Access Network
  • the base station 120 may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in the 4G system.
  • the base station 120 may also be a base station (gNB) that adopts a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system.
  • eNB evolved base station
  • gNB base station
  • the base station 120 adopts a centralized distributed architecture it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU).
  • the centralized unit is equipped with a protocol stack including the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and the Media Access Control (Medium Access Control, MAC) layer;
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • the distribution unit is provided with a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the base station 120.
  • a wireless connection may be established between the base station 120 and the user equipment 110 through a wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as
  • the wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on the next generation mobile communication network technology standard of 5G.
  • an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection can also be established between user equipments 110 .
  • vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication vehicle-to-roadside equipment (vehicle to Infrastructure, V2I) communication and vehicle-to-person (vehicle to pedestrian, V2P) communication in vehicle networking communication (vehicle to everything, V2X) Wait for the scene.
  • V2V vehicle-to-vehicle
  • V2I vehicle-to-roadside equipment
  • V2P vehicle-to-person communication in vehicle networking communication
  • V2X vehicle networking communication
  • the above user equipment can be considered as the terminal equipment of the following embodiments.
  • the above-mentioned wireless communication system may also include a network management device 130.
  • the network management device 130 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system.
  • the network management device 130 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME).
  • the network management device can also be other core network devices, such as serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), policy and charging rules functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or Home Subscriber Server (HSS), etc.
  • serving gateway Serving GateWay, SGW
  • public data network gateway Public Data Network GateWay, PGW
  • Policy and Charging Rules Policy and Charging Rules
  • PCRF Policy and Charging Rules
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure enumerate multiple implementations to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the multiple embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or in combination with the methods of other embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure. They can also be executed alone or in combination. It is then executed together with some methods in other related technologies; the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this.
  • AMF can call a network location program (Network Induced Location Request) to obtain user location information.
  • Methods to obtain user location information include:
  • NG-RAN in Figure 2 is a 5G radio access network.
  • Step S21 The UE registers with the 5G network and requests to establish a protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) session.
  • PDU Protocol Data Unit
  • Step S22 AMF selects the Location Management Function (LMF); AMF calls the Nlmf_Location_DetermineLocation service operation and requests the LMF for the current location of the UE (Nlmf_Location_DetermineLocation Request).
  • LMF Location Management Function
  • the Nlmf_Location_DetermineLocation service operation contains the LCS related identifier, the serving cell identity of the primary cell in the primary radio access node and the primary cell in the secondary radio access node (when available based on dual connectivity scenarios), and from the regulatory service client
  • An indication of the location request (e.g., emergency services), and may include whether the UE supports the location protocol, the required Quality of Service (QoS), and the supported Geographical Area Description (GAD) shape and AMF identity instruct.
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • GID Geographical Area Description
  • Step S23 LMF calls the positioning program shown in Figure 3 or Figure 4.
  • Step S24 The LMF returns an Nlmf_Location_DetermineLocation response to the AMF; the Nlmf_Location_DetermineLocation response contains information about the UE's current location, online communication service (LCS) related identifier, location estimate, age, accuracy, and positioning method.
  • LCS online communication service
  • step S23 in Figure 2 it is an expansion of step S23 in Figure 2 to implement a UE positioning method or a UE-assisted positioning method.
  • the method includes:
  • Step S31 LMF calls the service operation of Namf_Communication_N1N2MessageTransfer to send the downlink positioning message to the UE through AMF.
  • the Namf_Communication_N1N2MessageTransfe service operation contains downlink positioning messages.
  • the session ID parameter of the Namf_Communication_N1N2MessageTransfer service operation is set to the LCS related identifier; the downlink positioning message is used to request location information from the UE, provide assistance data to the UE, or request UE capabilities.
  • Step S32 If the UE is in the idle state, the AMF needs to initiate a network-triggered service request procedure; the service request procedure is used to activate the UE to establish a signaling connection with the network.
  • Step S33 The AMF sends the downlink positioning message to the UE through the DL NAS TRANSPORT message.
  • the downlink positioning message contains: routing identifier; in the DL NAS TRANSPORT message, it is set to the LCS related identifier.
  • the downlink positioning message is used to request the UE to respond to the network; for example, requesting the UE to confirm the downlink positioning message, return location information, or return UE capabilities.
  • Step S34 The UE saves the assistance data, performs positioning measurement, and/or performs position calculation in response to the request of the downlink positioning message.
  • Step S35 If the UE enters the idle state, the UE needs to respond to the network request; the UE triggers a service request and establishes a signaling connection with the AMF.
  • Step S36 The UE sends a NAS TRANSPORT message containing the uplink positioning message to the AMF; the NAS TRANSPORT message is used to confirm the downlink positioning message and return location information or UE capabilities.
  • Step S37 AMF calls the service operation of Namf_Communication_N1MessageNotify.
  • the message of the service operation of Namf_Communication_N1MessageNotify contains the uplink positioning message and the LCS related identifier. If the UE needs to send multiple uplink positioning messages, steps 36 and 37 can be repeated. Steps 31 to 37 may be repeated to send new assistance data and further request UE location information and UE capabilities.
  • step S23 in Figure 2 it is an expansion of step S23 in Figure 2 to implement a network positioning method or a network-assisted positioning method.
  • the method includes:
  • Step S41 The LMF calls the Namf_Communication_N1N2MessageTransfer service operation and sends the network positioning message to the NG-RAN node through the AMF to locate the UE position.
  • the message of the Namf_Communication_N1N2MessageTransfer service operation contains the network positioning message and the LCS related identifier; the network positioning message is used to request the UE's location information from the NG-RAN.
  • Step S42 If the UE is in the idle state, the AMF needs to initiate a network-triggered service request procedure; the service request procedure is used to activate the UE to establish a signaling connection with the network.
  • Step S43 AMF sends: network positioning message, routing identifier and LMF identifier to NG-RAN in the N2TRANSPORT message.
  • the LMF identifier may be the global address of the LMF.
  • Step S44 NG-RAN obtains UE location information.
  • Step S45 The N2Transport message returned by NG-RAN to the AMF includes the network positioning message and the routing identifier; the network positioning message includes the UE location information.
  • Step S46 AMF calls the Namf_Communication_N2InfoNotify service operation.
  • the Namf_Communication_N2InfoNotify service operation contains network positioning messages and LCS related identifiers. Steps 1 to 6 can be used repeatedly to further obtain UE location information.
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • the base station reports the current location information of the UE (for example, tracking area information (Tracking Area Identity, TAI)) to the network device (for example, AMF), and the AMF performs the location information based on the TAI. verify. Since the TAI is determined based on the location information reported by the UE (such as Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) information, or network-enhanced satellite positioning system (Assisting GNSS, A-GNSS) information), but the location generated by any UE The TAI whose information represents the UE's location is untrustworthy, that is, there is a possibility that the UE sends spoofed location information. In view of the above requirements such as regulatory supervision, the process of UE location verification needs to ensure that the obtained UE location information is credible.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure can at least solve the problem of trustworthiness of the network device in obtaining the UE location.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a location verification processing method, which is executed by the first network element and includes:
  • Step S51 Determine whether the UE is allowed to access the first network based on the location information of the UE, where the first network is a network that the UE accesses through the first access network; the location information is location information obtained based on the second access network. .
  • the first network element, the second network element, and the third network element involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may all be network elements or functions in the core network or logical nodes that can be flexibly deployed in the communication network. This does not apply to the first network element.
  • Network, second network element and third network element are restricted.
  • the first network element is different from the second network element and the third network element respectively; the second network element is also different from the third network element.
  • the first network element may be AMF; the second network element may be Unified Data Management (UDM); and the third network element may be LMF.
  • the UE may be various mobile terminals or fixed terminals.
  • the UE may be, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a computer, a server, a wearable device, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a roadside unit (RSU, Road Side Unit), a game control platform or a multimedia device, etc.
  • the UE may be a RedCap UE or a predetermined version of an NR terminal.
  • the first network may be various types of networks.
  • the first network is the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN); for another example, the first network can be the operator's Evolved Packet Core (EPC) or 5G core network (5G Core, 5GC). )wait.
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • EPC Evolved Packet Core
  • 5G Core 5G Core
  • the first access network may be various access networks.
  • it may be various satellite access networks, such as LEO, MEO, and/or GEO, etc.
  • the second access network is different from the first access network.
  • the second access network may be various types of access networks other than satellite access networks.
  • it may be, but is not limited to, a 3GPP access type network or a non-3GPP (NON-3GPP) access type network.
  • the 3GPP access type may be but is not limited to the New Radio (NR) access type, the Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) access type; the non-3GPP access type It can be WLAN access type, etc.
  • NR New Radio
  • E-UTRAN Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • the second access network can also be a satellite access network;
  • the first access network can be a LEO access type network, and the second access network can be a MEO access type network; as long as the first requirement is met
  • the access network and the second access network only need to be different.
  • the core network device sending information to the UE, which may be: the core network device sends the information to the UE through the access network device; in the embodiment of the present disclosure, it involves the core network device receiving the information sent by the UE, which may be: The core network equipment receives the information sent by the access network, and the information is sent by the UE.
  • the first network element sends the first information to the UE, which may be: the first network element sends the first information to the access network device, and the access network device sends the first information to the UE.
  • the UE sends the second information to the first network element, which may be: the UE sends the second information to the access network device, and the access network device sends the second information to the first network element.
  • the access network device may be but is not limited to a base station.
  • location information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following:
  • TAI Tracking Area Information
  • GID Geographic area description
  • step S51 based on the location information of the UE, determining whether to allow the UE to access the first network includes:
  • the location information is verified by the first network element, it is determined that the UE is allowed to access the first network; if the location information is not verified by the first network element, it is determined that the UE is prohibited from accessing the first network.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by the first network element, including: determining to allow the UE to access the first network based on the location information; or determining to prohibit the UE from accessing the first network based on the location information.
  • whether the UE is allowed to access the first network can be determined based on the location information of the UE through the first network element, where the first network is a network that the UE selects to access through the first access network; location The information is location information obtained based on the second access network.
  • the location information obtained based on the second access network can be obtained instead of obtaining the location information of the UE through the first access network, so that it can be determined that the location information is trustworthy location information; thus based on
  • effective verification based on trusted location information can be achieved and the effectiveness of the location verification of the UE's access to the network can be improved, for example, the effectiveness of location verification when accessing the network through satellites can be improved.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by the first network element, including: based on the location information of the UE, determining whether to allow the UE to access the first network based on the first access network, wherein the location information is based on the first access network. 2. Location information obtained by accessing the network.
  • the first access network is different from the second access network.
  • the location information can be used by the first network element to verify whether the UE can determine whether the UE is allowed to access the first network based on the location information obtained by the second access network; this can improve Validity of network access location verification during access.
  • the step before step S51, includes: determining that the UE accesses the first network based on the first access network.
  • the method includes: the UE accessing based on the second access network.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a location verification processing method, which is executed by the first network element, including;
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, executed by the first network element, including: if the UE accesses the first network based on the first access network, determining whether the UE is allowed to access the first network based on the location information of the UE .
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by the first network element, including: if the UE accesses the first network based on the first access network, based on the location information of the UE, determine whether to allow the UE to access based on the first access network. Network access to the first network.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by the first network element, including: based on determining that the UE is prohibited from accessing the first network, triggering the UE to initiate a de-registration network process.
  • the de-registration process may be: a de-registration process for the first access network to access the first network.
  • the UE after the UE accesses the first network based on the first access network, it can be determined based on the first network element whether to allow the UE to access the first network or whether to allow the UE to access the first network based on the first access network. Access the first network. Moreover, when the first network element determines to prohibit the UE from accessing the first network based on the first access network, the UE may be triggered to register with the network process so that the UE does not access the first network, or does not access based on the first access network. First network.
  • the location information is location information that the first network element can identify; or, the location information is location information that the first network element can determine whether to allow the UE to access the first network based on the location information.
  • the location information is at least one of TAI, serving cell identification, and GAD information.
  • the location information is location information that the first network element cannot recognize; or, the location information is location information that the first network element cannot determine whether to allow the UE to access the first network based on the location information.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by the first network element and includes:
  • mapping information Based on the location information and the mapping information, determine whether to allow the UE to access the first network based on the first access network; wherein the mapping information is used to indicate the mapping relationship between the location information and the mapped location information, and the mapped location information is identifiable by the first network element. location information.
  • mapping location information may be recognized by the first network element, including but not limited to at least one of TAI, serving cell identification, and GAD information.
  • the first network element when the first network element determines that the location information is unrecognizable location information, it can also determine mapping location information corresponding to the location information that can be recognized by the first network element based on the mapping information, so that It can be accurately determined whether the UE is allowed to access the first network when the location of the mapped location information is mapped.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by the first network element and includes: obtaining location information.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by a first network element and includes: receiving location information sent by a second network element.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a location verification processing method, which is executed by the first network element and includes:
  • Step S61 Receive the location information of the UE sent by the third network element.
  • the first network element, the second network element and the third network element may be the first network element, the second network element and the third network element respectively in the above embodiments.
  • the first network element is AMF
  • the second network element is UDM
  • the third network element is LMF.
  • the location information of the UE may be the location information of the UE in step S51.
  • the first network element can obtain location information from various network elements such as UDM or LMF; thus, it is beneficial to realize the verification of the UE location in more application scenarios.
  • the first network element is the first AMF
  • Step S61 includes:
  • the positioning request information includes the identification information of the second AMF, and the second AMF is the AMF selected by the UE through the second access network access; the positioning request information is used to request the UE's positioning request information. location information;
  • the positioning request information is used to request the location information of the UE obtained based on the second access network positioning.
  • the first AMF is the AMF selected when the UE accesses through the first access network.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a location verification processing method, which is executed by the first AMF, including:
  • the positioning request information includes the identification information of the second AMF, and the second AMF is the AMF selected by the UE through the second access network access; the positioning request information is used to request the UE's positioning request information. location information;
  • the third network element after receiving the positioning request information, the third network element sends the positioning request information to the second AMF based on the identification information of the second AMF carried in the positioning request information; after receiving the positioning request information, the second AMF sends the positioning request information to the second AMF based on the positioning request information.
  • the information requests location information that the UE accesses through the second access network.
  • the first network element when the location information provided by the UE obtained by the first network element through the first access network is not trustworthy, the first network element can be caused to obtain the location information provided by the second network element (such as LMF) through the second AMF. Location information; in this way, the first network element obtains credible UE location information.
  • the second network element such as LMF
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by the first AMF, including: receiving the identification information of the second AMF sent by the second network element; wherein the identification information of the second AMF is obtained by the second network element from the second network element. Two AMF obtained.
  • the method before step S51, includes: obtaining access capability information of the UE, where the access capability information is used to indicate that the UE supports at least one of the following access types:
  • Non-3GPP access type is not-3GPP access type.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a location verification processing method, which is executed by the first network element and includes:
  • Step S71 Obtain the access capability information of the UE, where the access capability information is used to indicate that the UE supports at least one of the following access types: 3GPP access type and non-3GPP access type.
  • the 3GPP access type includes but is limited to NR access type and/or E-UTRAN access type, etc.
  • Non-3GPP access types include but are not limited to WLAN access types, etc.
  • the first network element obtains the access capability information of the UE, where the access capability information is used to indicate that the UE supports at least one of the following access types: NR access type, E-UTRAN access type, and non- 3GPP access type.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by the first network element and includes: receiving the access capability information of the UE sent by the UE.
  • the first network element may obtain the UE's access capability information from the UE.
  • receiving the UE's access capability information sent by the UE may be: receiving the UE's access capability information sent by the UE through the access network device.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by the first network element and includes: receiving the access capability information of the UE sent by UDM.
  • the first network element can also obtain the UE's access capability information from the UDM.
  • receiving the access capability information of the UE sent by the UDM may be: receiving the access capability information of the UE sent by the UDM through the access network device.
  • the first network element can obtain the access capability information of the UE through multiple methods, thereby being adaptable to more application scenarios. Moreover, it is beneficial for the first network element to determine the second access network used by the UE based on the access capability information of the UE.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by the first network element, including: determining the second access network used by the UE based on at least one of the following information: the access capability information of the UE; the user subscription of the UE information; and operator policy information.
  • the user subscription information is used to indicate the access type of the subscription.
  • the access type signed by the UE is the access type that the UE is authorized to use.
  • the operator policy information is used to indicate the area and/or cell and/or the access type supported by the operator.
  • the first network element obtains the access capability information of the UE, which indicates that the UE supports 3GPP access types and non-3GPP access types; then the first network element determines that the second access network used by the UE can It is an access network of 3GPP access type and/or non-3GPP access type.
  • the first network element obtains the user subscription information of the UE, and the user subscription information indicates that the UE is authorized to use the NR access type; then the first network element determines that the second access network used by the UE can be of the NR access type. network.
  • the first network element obtains the operator policy information of the UE, which indicates that the area where the location information is located supports the E-UTRAN access type; then the first network element determines that the second access network used by the UE can It is an E-UTRAN access type network.
  • the first network obtains the access capability information and user subscription information of the UE.
  • the access capability information indicates that the UE supports NR access types and non-3GPP access types, and the user subscription information indicates that the UE is authorized to use non-3GPP access types. access type; then the first network element determines that the second access network used by the UE may be a non-3GPP access type network.
  • the first network obtains the UE's access capability information, user subscription information and operator policy information;
  • the access capability information indicates that the UE supports NR access type, E-UTRAN access type and non-3GPP access type,
  • the user subscription information indicates that the UE is authorized to use non-3GPP access types and E-UTRAN access types, and the operator policy information indicates that the area where the first location is located supports non-3GPP access types; then the first network element determines that the UE uses
  • the second access network may be a non-3GPP access type network.
  • the first network element can determine the second access network used by the UE through at least one of the UE's access capability information, the UE's user subscription information, and the operator policy information; in this way
  • the second access network that the UE can use can be accurately determined, and on the other hand, multiple methods of determining the second access network used by the UE are provided.
  • the method includes: sending indication information to the UE through the access network device, where the indication information is used to instruct the UE to use the second access network.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by a first network element and includes: sending indication information to a UE, where the indication information is used to instruct the UE to use the second access network.
  • the indication information is used to instruct the UE to use the second access network to access the first network.
  • the instruction information instructing the UE to use the second access network may be sent to the UE through the first network element, so as to inform the UE that it can access the first network based on the second access network.
  • this embodiment of the present disclosure provides a location verification processing method, which is executed by the UE and includes:
  • Step S81 Send access capability information to the first network element through the access network device, where the access capability information is used to indicate that the UE supports at least one of the following access types: NR access type; E-UTRAN access type ; and non-3GPP access types.
  • the UE can provide the access capability information of the UE to the first network element, so that the first network element can determine the second access network used by the UE based on the access capability information.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by a UE and includes: initiating network registration through a second access network according to the instruction information.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by a UE and includes: accessing a first network through a first access network.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by a UE, including:
  • the first registration request information includes at least one of the following: UE information and indication information.
  • the first registration request information is used to request access to the first network based on the first access network.
  • the first registration response information is used to confirm that the first AMF accepts the UE's access to the first network based on the first access network.
  • the UE can access the first network based on the first access network by sending the first registration request information to the first AMF and receiving the first registration response information returned by the first AMF.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by a UE, including:
  • the second registration request information is used to request access to the first network based on the second access network.
  • the second registration response information is used to confirm that the second AMF accepts the UE's access to the first network based on the second access network.
  • the UE can access the first network based on the second access network by sending the second registration request information to the second AMF and receiving the second registration response information returned by the second AMF.
  • the LMF ie, the third network element
  • the LMF can send it to the first AMF (that is, the first network element) through UDM (that is, the second network element); or directly send it to the first AMF.
  • the following location verification processing method is performed by the second network element, which is similar to the description of the location verification processing method performed by the first network element; and, for the location verification performed by the second network element
  • the description of the location verification processing method example performed by the first network element please refer to the description of the location verification processing method example performed by the first network element, and will not be described in detail here.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a location verification processing method, which is executed by the second network element, including:
  • Step S91 Obtain the location information obtained by the UE based on the second access network
  • Step S92 Send location information to the first network element, where the location information is used by the first network element to determine whether to allow the UE to access the first network; where the first network is selected by the UE to access through the first access network. network.
  • the first network element, the second network element and the third network element may be the first network element, the second network element and the third network element respectively in the above embodiments.
  • the first network element is AMF
  • the second network element is UDM
  • the third network element is LMF.
  • the location information of the UE may be the location information of the UE in step S51.
  • the location information of the UE includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: TAI, serving cell identity, and GAD information.
  • the second network element can provide the first network element with the location information of the UE, so as to facilitate the first network element to effectively perform an effective operation on the UE when it accesses the satellite access network based on the location information.
  • Network access location verification can be provided.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a location verification processing method, which is executed by the second network element, including:
  • Step S101 Receive and store the access type of the UE's first access network and the identification information of the corresponding first network element, where the first network element is the first AMF; and/or receive and store the second access type of the UE.
  • the access type of the access network and the corresponding identification information of the second AMF is the first AMF.
  • the second access network and the first access network are respectively the second access network and the first access network in the above embodiments.
  • the UDM may receive the access type of the first access network and the identification information of the first network element sent by the first network element; for example, the first access network
  • the access type into the network is the NR access type, and the first network element is the first AMF; then the UDM can correspondingly store the identification information of the NR access type and the first AMF.
  • the UDM may also receive the identification information of the UE sent by the first network element; the UDM may correspondingly store the identification information of the UE, the access type of the first access network, and the identification information of the first AMF.
  • the UDM may receive the access type of the second access network and the identification information of the second AMF sent by the second AMF; for example, the second access network
  • the access type is a non-3GPP access type; then the UDM can correspondingly store the identification information of the non-3GPP access type and the second AMF.
  • the second network element (such as UDM) can store the access type of the first access network and the corresponding identification information of the first network element, and/or store the access type of the second access network.
  • the input type and the corresponding identification information of the second AMF in this way, unified management of data can be achieved.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a location verification processing method, which is executed by the second network element, including:
  • the notification message is used to indicate that the UE has successfully accessed through the second access network, and the notification message contains the identification information of the second AMF;
  • the identification information of the second AMF is used by the first network element to include the identification information of the second AMF in the positioning request information sent by the first network element to the third network element; the positioning request message is used to request the location information of the UE. .
  • the second AMF can also be sent to the first network element, so that the first network can transmit the second AMF to the first network element.
  • the positioning request information is sent to the LMF; this facilitates the LMF to establish communication with the second AMF and determine the location information of the UE accessed through the second access network.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by the second network element and includes: sending the location information of the UE to the first network element.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a location verification processing method, which is executed by the second network element, including:
  • mapping information Based on the location information and the mapping information, determine whether to allow the UE to access the first network based on the first access network; wherein the mapping information is used to indicate the mapping relationship between the location information and the mapped location information, and the mapped location information is identifiable by the first network element. location information.
  • the second network element when the second network element determines that the location information is location information that the first network element cannot identify, it can determine the mapping information corresponding to the location information that can be identified by the first network element through the mapping information.
  • the location information is used to determine whether the UE is allowed to access the first network at the location of the location information.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by the second network element and includes: sending mapped location information to the first network element.
  • the following location verification processing method is performed by the third network element, which is similar to the description of the location verification processing method performed by the first network element and/or the second network element; and, for the location verification processing method performed by the third network element,
  • the location verification processing method performed by the second network element For technical details not disclosed in the embodiment of the location verification processing method performed by the second network element, please refer to the description of the example of the location verification processing method performed by the first network element and/or the second network element, and will not be described in detail here. illustrate.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a verification information processing method, which is executed by a third network element, including:
  • Step S1101 Obtain the location information obtained by the UE based on the second access network
  • Step S1102 Send location information to the first network element, where the location information is used by the first network element to determine whether to allow the UE to access the first network; where the first network is a network that the UE accesses through the first access network. .
  • the location information of the UE may be the location information of the UE in step S51; the first network element, the second network element, and the third network element are respectively the first network element and the third network element in the above embodiments.
  • the second network element and the third network element are respectively the first network element and the third network element in the above embodiments.
  • the third network element can provide the location information of the UE to the first network element, so as to facilitate the first network element to effectively perform an effective operation when the UE accesses the satellite access network based on the location information.
  • Network access location verification can provide the location information of the UE to the first network element, so as to facilitate the first network element to effectively perform an effective operation when the UE accesses the satellite access network based on the location information.
  • the first network element is the first AMF
  • Step S1101 includes:
  • Receive positioning request information sent by the first AMF where the positioning request information includes: identification information of the second AMF, and the second AMF is the AMF selected by the UE through the second access network access; wherein the positioning request information is used to request the UE location information;
  • Receive positioning response information including location information sent by the second AMF.
  • the second AMF after sending the positioning request information to the second AMF, the second AMF can position the location information of the UE based on the second access network.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for processing verification information, which is executed by a third network element, including:
  • Receive positioning request information sent by the first AMF where the positioning request information includes: identification information of the second AMF; wherein the positioning request information is used to request the location information of the UE;
  • Receive positioning response information including location information sent by the second AMF.
  • the third network element after the third network element obtains the positioning request information, it can send the positioning request information to the second AMF, so as to obtain the location information of the UE accessed through the second access network through the second AMF; thus The trusted location of the UE, that is, the acquisition of location information, is achieved.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a processing method for location verification, which is executed by a communication device.
  • the communication device includes: UE, a first AMF, a second AMF, a UDM and an LMF; the embodiment of the present disclosure also relates to space communication.
  • Network (NTN) RAN, non-3GPP access type network; location verification processing methods include:
  • Step S1201 The UE accesses the 5G network based on NTN RAN and sends the first registration request information to the first AMF;
  • the space communication network can be considered as the first access network; the non-3GPP access type network can be considered as the second access network.
  • the NTN RAN can be a satellite access network.
  • the first registration request information may include the identification information of the UE and/or the slice identification.
  • the first registration request information includes indication information indicating that the non-3GPP access types are supported.
  • the first registration request information includes an indication of supporting NR Indication information of at least one of the access type, E-UTRAN access type, and non-3GPP access type.
  • Step S1202 The first AMF sends the identification information of the first AMF and the first access network used by the UE to the UDM to complete network registration;
  • the first access network selects the first AMF for the UE; if the first AMF accepts the UE's registration, it sends the first AMF identifier and the first access network type used by the UE. to UDM to complete the registration process with UDM.
  • the UDM stores the access type of the UE's first access network and the corresponding identification information of the first AMF. For example, if the access type of the second access network is a 3GPP access type, and the RAT type is a satellite NR access type; the UDM can store the satellite access type and the identification information of the first AMF; the satellite access type Can be NR (LEO) access type.
  • Step S1203 The first AMF sends first registration response information to the UE, where the first registration response information includes indication information;
  • the indication information is used to instruct the UE to use the second access network; for example, it may be a non-3GPP access type access network.
  • the first registration response information is used to confirm that the first AMF accepts the UE's access to the first network (eg, 5G network) based on the first access network.
  • the first network eg, 5G network
  • step S1203 may be: the first AMF sends first registration response information and indication information to the UE.
  • the first AMF obtains the access capability information of the UE, and determines the second access capability information used by the UE based on at least one of the access capability information of the UE, the user subscription information of the UE, and the operator policy information. Access the network.
  • Step S1204 The UE sends the second registration request information to the second AMF according to the second access network indicated by the indication information;
  • the second access network may be a non-3GPP access type network.
  • Step S1205 The second AMF sends the second registration request information to the UDM to complete network registration
  • the second AMF selects the second AMF when the UE accesses through the second access network; if the second AMF accepts the UE's registration, the second AMF identifier and the second access network used by the UE are Type sent to UDM to complete the registration process with UDM.
  • the UDM stores the access type of the UE's second access network and the corresponding identification information of the second AMF. For example, if the access type of the second access network is a non-3GPP access type, the UDM may store the non-3GPP access type and the identification information of the second AMF.
  • Step S1206 The second AMF sends the second registration response information to the UE;
  • the second registration response information is used to determine that the second AMF accepts the UE's access to the first network based on the second access network.
  • Step S1207 UDM sends the identification information of the second AMF to the first AMF;
  • the UDM when the UE successfully accesses the first network through the second access network, the UDM sends the identification information of the second AMF to the first AMF to notify the first AMF that the UE successfully accesses the first network through the second access network. network.
  • Step S1208 The first AMF sends positioning request information to the LMF, where the positioning request information includes the identification information of the second AMF;
  • the positioning request information is used to request the location information of the UE obtained through the second access network positioning.
  • Step S1209 The LMF initiates a positioning request message to the second access network through the second AMF to obtain the location information of the UE;
  • Step S1210 The LMF sends the location information of the UE to the first AMF;
  • Step S1211 The first AMF performs location verification based on the location information
  • the first AMF determines that the location information obtained through the second access network cannot be recognized by the first AMF, based on the location information and mapping information, determine the mapping location information with the location information; and based on the mapping location information to determine whether to allow the UE to access the first network; wherein the mapped location information is location information that can be identified by the first AMF.
  • the first AMF determines that the location information obtained through the second access network can be identified by the first AMF, and determines that the UE is prohibited from accessing the first network where the first AMF is located based on the location information, then It is determined that the first AMF initiates the de-registration process of the UE.
  • Step S1202 The first AMF initiates a de-registration process.
  • the first AMF may trigger a de-registration process for the UE to access from the first access network.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing method, which is executed by a communication device.
  • the communication device includes: a UE and a first AMF; the location verification processing method includes:
  • the UE sends the UE's access capability information to the first AMF through the access network device;
  • the first AMF determines the second access network used by the UE based on the UE's access capability information, the UE's user subscription information and operator policy information; and sends instruction information for instructing the UE to use the second access network to UE;
  • the UE Based on the indication information, the UE initiates network registration with the UDM through the second access network to complete access to the first network based on the second access network.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a location verification processing method, which is executed by a communication device.
  • the communication device includes: UDM, a first AMF, a UE, and a second AMF; the location verification processing method includes:
  • the UDM When the UE successfully accesses the first network based on the second access network, the UDM sends the identification information of the second AMF to the first AMF through the access network device;
  • the first AMF sends the UE's positioning request information to the LMF, where the positioning request information includes the identification information of the second AMF, and the second AMF is the AMF selected by the UE to access the second access network; the positioning request information is used to request the UE's location information;
  • the LMF sends the positioning request information to the second AMF
  • the second AMF initiates a request message to the second access network to obtain the location information of the UE; and sends the positioning response information including the location information to the first AMF;
  • the first AMF determines whether to allow the UE to access the first network based on the location information of the UE.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a location verification processing device, including:
  • the processing module 41 is configured to determine whether to allow the UE to access the first network based on the location information of the UE, where the first network is the network that the UE selects to access through the first access network; the location information is based on the second access network. Location information obtained from the network.
  • the location verification processing device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be the first network element.
  • the first network element may be an AMF.
  • the location verification processing device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can perform at least one of the methods shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 and the method performed by the first network element shown in FIG. 12 .
  • the first network element is AMF; the second network element is UDM; and the third network element is LMF.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing device, including: a processing module 41 configured to receive the location information of the UE sent by the second network element.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing device, including: a processing module 41 configured to receive location information of a UE sent by a third network element.
  • the first network element is the first AMF.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a location verification processing device, including:
  • the sending module is configured to send positioning request information of the UE to the third network element, where the positioning request information includes identification information of the second AMF, and the second AMF is the AMF selected by the UE through access to the second access network; the positioning request The information is used to request the location information of the UE;
  • the receiving module is configured to receive positioning response information sent by the third network element, where the positioning response information includes location information.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing device, including: a receiving module configured to receive the identification information of the second AMF sent by the second network element; wherein the identification information of the second AMF is obtained from the second network element. Two AMF obtained.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing device, including: a receiving module configured to obtain access capability information of the UE, where the access capability information is used to indicate that the UE supports at least one of the following access types:
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a location verification processing device, including: a processing module 41 configured to determine the second access network used by the UE based on at least one of the following information:
  • UE s user subscription information
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing device, including: a sending module configured to send indication information to a UE through an access network device, where the indication information is used to instruct the UE to use the second access network.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a location verification processing device, including:
  • the sending module 51 is configured to send access capability information to the first network element through the access network device, where the access capability information is used to indicate that the UE supports at least one of the following access types:
  • the location verification processing device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a UE.
  • the location verification processing device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can perform at least one of the method shown in FIG. 8 and the method performed by the UE shown in FIG. 12 .
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing device, including: a processing module configured to initiate network registration through the second access network according to the instruction information.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a location verification processing device, including:
  • the receiving module 61 is configured to obtain the location information obtained by the UE based on the second access network
  • the sending module 62 is configured to send the location information to the first network element, where the location information is used by the first network element to determine whether to allow the UE to access the first network; where the first network is the first access network through which the UE accesses the first network. Select the network to access.
  • the location verification processing device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a second network element.
  • the second network element may be UDM.
  • the location verification processing device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can perform at least one of the methods shown in FIGS. 9 to 10 and the method performed by the second network element shown in FIG. 12 .
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a processing device for location verification, including: a receiving module 61 configured to receive and store the access type of the UE's first access network and the identification information of the corresponding first network element, wherein: One network element is the first AMF.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing device, including: a receiving module 61 configured to receive and store the access type of the UE's second access network and the corresponding identification information of the second AMF.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a location verification processing device, including: a sending module 62 configured to send a notification message to the first network element.
  • the notification message is used to indicate that the UE has successfully accessed through the second access network, and in the notification message Contains the identification information of the second AMF;
  • the identification information of the second AMF is used by the first network element to include the identification information of the second AMF in the positioning request information sent by the first network element to the third network element; the positioning request message is used to request the location information of the UE. .
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a verification information processing device, including:
  • the receiving module 71 is configured to obtain the location information obtained by the UE based on the second access network
  • the sending module 72 is configured to send the location information to the first network element, where the location information is used by the first network element to determine whether to allow the UE to access the first network; where the first network is the first access network through which the UE accesses the first network. accessed network.
  • the verification information processing device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a third network element.
  • the third network element may be an LMF.
  • the location verification processing device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can perform at least one of the method shown in FIG. 11 and the method performed by the third network element shown in FIG. 12 .
  • the first network element is the first AMF.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for processing verification information, including:
  • the receiving module 71 is configured to receive positioning request information sent by the first AMF, where the positioning request information includes: identification information of the second AMF, and the second AMF is the AMF selected by the UE through access to the second access network; where, The positioning request information is used to request the location information of the UE;
  • the sending module 72 is configured to send positioning request information to the second AMF
  • the receiving module 71 is configured to receive positioning response information including location information sent by the second AMF.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including:
  • Memory used to store instructions executable by the processor
  • the processor is configured to implement the verification information processing method of any embodiment of the present disclosure when running executable instructions.
  • the communication device may include but is not limited to at least one of: a first network element, a second network element, a third network element, and a UE.
  • the processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media that can continue to memorize the information stored thereon after the user equipment is powered off.
  • the processor may be connected to the memory through a bus or the like, and be used to read the executable program stored on the memory, for example, at least one of the methods shown in FIGS. 5 to 12 .
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer storage medium.
  • the computer storage medium stores a computer executable program.
  • the executable program is executed by a processor, the verification information processing method of any embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented. For example, at least one of the methods shown in Figures 5 to 12.
  • Figure 17 is a block diagram of a user equipment 800 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the user device 800 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast user device, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, or the like.
  • the user device 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802 , a memory 804 , a power supply component 806 , a multimedia component 808 , an audio component 810 , an input/output (I/O) interface 812 , and a sensor component 814 , and communication component 816.
  • Processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of user device 800, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method.
  • processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components.
  • processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.
  • Memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at user device 800 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on user device 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • Memory 804 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM Programmable read-only memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • Power supply component 806 provides power to various components of user equipment 800.
  • Power supply components 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to user device 800 .
  • Multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the user device 800 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide action.
  • multimedia component 808 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera.
  • the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data.
  • Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • Audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when user device 800 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 804 or sent via communication component 816 .
  • audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: Home button, Volume buttons, Start button, and Lock button.
  • Sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors that provide various aspects of status assessment for user device 800 .
  • the sensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the user device 800, the sensor component 814 can also detect the user device 800 or a component of the user device 800. position changes, the presence or absence of user contact with user device 800 , user device 800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature changes of user device 800 .
  • Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between user device 800 and other devices.
  • User equipment 800 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 4G or 5G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communications component 816 also includes a near field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications.
  • NFC near field communications
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • user equipment 800 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A programmable gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions such as a memory 804 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 820 of the user device 800 to complete the above method is also provided.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure shows the structure of a base station.
  • the base station 900 may be provided as a network side device.
  • base station 900 includes a processing component 922, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by memory 932 for storing instructions, such as application programs, executable by processing component 922.
  • the application program stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions.
  • the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the foregoing methods applied to the base station.
  • Base station 900 may also include a power supply component 926 configured to perform power management of base station 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect base station 900 to a network, and an input/output (I/O) interface 958.
  • Base station 900 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 932, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.

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Abstract

本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质,位置验证的处理方法由第一网元执行,包括:基于UE的位置信息,确定是否允许UE接入第一网络,其中,第一网络是UE通过第一接入网络选择接入的网络;位置信息是基于第二接入网络获取的。

Description

位置验证的处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质 技术领域
本公开涉及但不限于无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种位置验证的处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质。
背景技术
当用户设备(User Equipment,UE)通过无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)接入第五代移动通信网络(5G)时,由于合规接入等方面的需求,需要接入和移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)根据UE的位置对UE接入执行管理和控制。例如,卫星接入情况下,由于一个卫星小区覆盖范围较大,可能涵盖国家A和国家B的覆盖,或者在两国交界处卫星小区覆盖到两国区域,且两国网络运营商可能共享卫星接入,而国家B的法规要求严禁它国UE以非漫游的方式接入本国运营商网络。此时,如果A国UE通过所述卫星接入到国家B的网络,则国家B运营商的网络设备(例如,AMF)应根据所述UE位置(位于A国境内)判断是否允许所述UE接入到B国网络。
在相关技术中,基站(例如gNB)可将代表UE的当前位置的位置信息上报给网络设备(例如AMF等),由网络设备对该位置信息进行验证。但是由该UE产生的位置信息代表UE的位置不是可信任的,存在UE发送欺骗位置的可能;从而也无法基于该位置信息实现对UE的入网的有效验证。
发明内容
本公开实施例公开一种位置验证的处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质。
根据本公开的第一方面,提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括:
基于UE的位置信息,确定是否允许UE接入第一网络,其中,第一网络是UE通过第一接入网络选择接入的网络;位置信息是基于第二接入网络获取的。
根据本公开的第二方面,提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由UE执行,包括:
通过接入网设备向第一网元发送接入能力信息,其中,接入能力信息用于指示UE支持以下至少之一的接入类型:
NR接入类型;
E-UTRAN接入类型;
NON-3GPP接入类型。
根据本公开的第三方面,提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第二网元执行,包括:
获取UE基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息;
将位置信息发送给第一网元,其中,位置信息用于第一网元确定是否允许UE接入第一网络;其中,第一网络是UE通过第一接入网络选择接入的网络。
根据本公开的第四方面,提供一种验证信息的处理方法,由第三网元执行,包括:
获取UE基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息;
将位置信息发送给第一网元,其中,位置信息用于第一网元确定是否允许UE接入第一网络;其中,第一网络是UE通过第一接入网络选择接入的网络。
根据本公开的第五方面,提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:
处理模块,被配置为基于UE的位置信息,确定是否允许UE接入第一网络,其中,第一网络是UE通过第一接入网络选择接入的网络;位置信息是基于第二接入网络获取的。
根据本公开的第六方面,提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:
发送模块,被配置为通过接入网设备向第一网元发送接入能力信息,其中,接入能力信息用于指示UE支持以下至少之一的接入类型:
NR接入类型;
E-UTRAN接入类型;
NON-3GPP接入类型。
根据本公开的第七方面,提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:
获取模块,被配置为获取UE基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息;
发送模块,被配置为将位置信息发送给第一网元,其中,位置信息用于第一网元确定是否允许UE接入第一网络;其中,第一网络是UE通过第一接入网络选择接入的网络。
根据本公开的第八方面,提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:
获取模块,被配置为获取UE基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息;
发送模块,被配置为将位置信息发送给第一网元,其中,位置信息用于第一网元确定是否允许UE接入第一网络;其中,第一网络是UE通过第一接入网络选择接入的网络。
根据本公开的第九方面,提供一种通信设备,通信设备,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,处理器被配置为:用于运行可执行指令时,实现本公开任意实施例的位置验证的处理方法。
根据本公开的第十方面,提供一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序,可执行程序被处理器执行时实现本公开任意实施例的位置验证的处理方法。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:
在本公开实施例中,可以通过通过第一网元基于UE的位置信息,确定是否允许UE接入第一网络,其中,第一网络是UE通过第一接入网络选择接入的网络;位置信息是基于第二接入网络获取 的。如此,本公开实施例中可以基于第二接入网络获取到UE的位置信息,而非获取基于第一接入网络的UE的位置信息,从而可以确定该位置信息是可信任位置信息;如此基于该位置信息来确定是否允许UE接入第一网络时,可以实现基于可信任位置信息有效验证,提高UE通过例如卫星接入网络等时入网位置验证的有效性。
附图说明
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种定位处理方法的流程图。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种定位处理方法的流程图。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种定位处理方法的流程图。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种位置验证的处理方法的流程图。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种位置验证的处理方法的流程图。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种位置验证的处理方法的流程图。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种位置验证的处理方法的流程图。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种位置验证的处理方法的流程图。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种位置验证的处理方法的流程图。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种位置验证的处理方法的流程图。
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种位置验证的处理方法的流程图。
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种位置验证的处理装置的框图。
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种位置验证的处理装置的框图。
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种位置验证的处理装置的框图。
图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种位置验证的处理装置的框图。
图17是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种UE的框图。
图18是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站的框图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个 相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
请参考图1,其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,无线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统,该无线通信系统可以包括:若干个用户设备110以及若干个基站120。
其中,用户设备110可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。用户设备110可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,用户设备110可以是物联网用户设备,如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网用户设备的计算机,例如,可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如,站(Station,STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station),移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程用户设备(remote terminal)、接入用户设备(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户设备(user equipment)。或者,用户设备110也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者,用户设备110也可以是车载设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑,或者是外接行车电脑的无线用户设备。或者,用户设备110也可以是路边设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。
基站120可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中,该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication,4G)系统,又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统;或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统,又称新空口系统或5G NR系统。或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中,5G系统中的接入网可以称为新一代无线接入网(New Generation-Radio Access Network,NG-RAN)。
其中,基站120可以是4G系统中采用的演进型基站(eNB)。或者,基站120也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的基站(gNB)。当基站120采用集中分布式架构时,通常包括集中单元(central unit,CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit,DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)层、媒体接入控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)层的协议栈;分布单元中设置有物理(Physical,PHY)层协议栈,本公开实施例对基站120的具体实现方式不加以限定。
基站120和用户设备110之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中,该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口;或者,该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口,比如该无线空口是新空口;或者,该无线空口也可以是基于 5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。
在一些实施例中,用户设备110之间还可以建立E2E(End to End,端到端)连接。比如车联网通信(vehicle to everything,V2X)中的车对车(vehicle to vehicle,V2V)通信、车对路边设备(vehicle to Infrastructure,V2I)通信和车对人(vehicle to pedestrian,V2P)通信等场景。
这里,上述用户设备可认为是下面实施例的终端设备。
在一些实施例中,上述无线通信系统还可以包含网络管理设备130。
若干个基站120分别与网络管理设备130相连。其中,网络管理设备130可以是无线通信系统中的核心网设备,比如,该网络管理设备130可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)。或者,该网络管理设备也可以是其它的核心网设备,比如服务网关(Serving GateWay,SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay,PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)等。对于网络管理设备130的实现形态,本公开实施例不做限定。
为了便于本领域内技术人员理解,本公开实施例列举了多个实施方式以对本公开实施例的技术方案进行清晰地说明。当然,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的多个实施例,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中其他实施例的方法结合后一起被执行,还可以单独或结合后与其他相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行;本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
为了更好地理解本公开任一个实施例所描述的技术方案,首先,对相关技术中的定位服务进行部分说明:
如图2所示,在一个实施例中,AMF可以调用网络定位程序(Network Induced Location Request)获取用户位置信息。获取用户位置信息的方法包括:
这里,如图2中的NG-RAN为5G无线接入网。
步骤S21:UE注册到5G网络,请求建立协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU)会话。
步骤S22:AMF选择定位管理功能(Location Management Function,LMF);AMF调用Nlmf_Location_DetermineLocation服务操作,向LMF请求UE当前位置(Nlmf_Location_DetermineLocation Request)。
这里,Nlmf_Location_DetermineLocation服务操作包含LCS相关标识符,主无线接入节点中的主小区和辅助无线接入节点中的主小区的服务小区标识(当基于双连接场景可用时),以及来自监管服务客户端的位置请求的指示(例如,紧急服务),并且可能包括UE是否支持定位协议、所需的服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)和支持的地理区域描述(Geographical Area Description,GAD)形状和AMF身份的指示。
步骤S23:LMF调用图3或图4中示出的定位程序。
步骤S24:LMF向AMF返回Nlmf_Location_DetermineLocation响应;Nlmf_Location_DetermineLocation响应包含UE当前位置、在线通信服务(LCS)相关标识符、位置估计、年限、准确性、及定位方法的信息。
如图3所示,是对图2中步骤S23的展开,实现的UE定位方法或UE辅助定位方法,该方法包括:
步骤S31:LMF调用Namf_Communication_N1N2MessageTransfer的服务操作,通过AMF向UE发送下行定位消息。
这里,Namf_Communication_N1N2MessageTransfe服务操作包含下行定位消息。Namf_Communication_N1N2MessageTransfer服务操作的会话ID参数设置为LCS相关标识符;下行定位消息用于向UE请求位置信息、向UE提供辅助数据、或者请求UE能力。
步骤S32:若UE处于空闲态,则AMF需要发起网络触发的服务请求程序;服务请求程序用于激活UE与网络建立信令连接。
步骤S33:AMF通过DL NAS TRANSPORT消息将下行定位消息发送给UE。
这里,下行定位消息中包含:路由标识符;在DL NAS TRANSPORT消息中,设置为LCS相关标识符。下行定位消息用于请求UE响应网络;例如请求UE确认下行定位消息,返回位置信息,或返回UE能力。
步骤S34:UE保存辅助数据、执行定位测量和/或响应下行定位消息的请求进行位置计算。
步骤S35:若UE进入空闲态,则UE需要响应网络请求;UE触发服务请求,建立和AMF的信令连接。
步骤S36:UE向AMF发送包含上行定位消息的NAS TRANSPORT消息;其中,NAS TRANSPORT消息用于对下行定位消息确认、返回位置信息或UE能力。
步骤S37:AMF调用Namf_Communication_N1MessageNotify的服务操作。
这里,Namf_Communication_N1MessageNotify的服务操作的消息中包含上行定位消息和LCS相关标识符。若UE需要发送多条上行定位消息,则步骤36和步骤37可以重复。步骤31至步骤37可以重复,用于发送新的辅助数据,进一步请求UE位置信息和UE能力。
如图4所示,是对图2中步骤S23的展开,实现的网络定位方法或者网络辅助定位方法,该方法包括:
步骤S41:LMF调用Namf_Communication_N1N2MessageTransfer服务操作,通过AMF向NG-RAN节点发送网络定位消息定位UE位置。
这里,Namf_Communication_N1N2MessageTransfer服务操作的消息中包含网络定位消息和LCS相关标识符;其中,网络定位消息用于向NG-RAN请求UE的位置信息。
步骤S42、若UE处于空闲态,则AMF需要发起网络触发的服务请求程序;服务请求程序用于激活UE与网络建立信令连接。
步骤S43:AMF在N2TRANSPORT消息中向NG-RAN发送:网络定位消息、路由标识和LMF 标识。
这里,LMF标识可以为LMF的全局地址。
步骤S44:NG-RAN获取UE位置信息。
步骤S45:NG-RAN向AMF返回的N2Transport消息中包含网络定位消息及路由标识;网络定位消息包含UE位置信息.。
步骤S46:AMF调用Namf_Communication_N2InfoNotify服务操作。
这里,Namf_Communication_N2InfoNotify服务操作包含网络定位消息和LCS相关标识符。步骤1至步骤6可以重复使用,以进一步获取UE位置信息。
由于卫星接入中的小区覆盖范围较大,且多个公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)可以共享卫星接入,例如,一个卫星接入下的小区可以同时覆盖国家A的运营商网络和国家B的运营商网络。因此用户通过卫星接入时,运营商网络需要根据各国、地区的法律法规要求执行用户接入的位置验证,验证用户在当前位置是否允许接入到对应的网络。
在相关技术中,基站(例如,gNB)上报的UE当前位置信息(例如,跟踪区域信息(Tracking Area Identity,TAI))给网络设备(例如AMF),由AMF基于所述TAI进行该位置信息的验证。由于该TAI是基于UE上报的位置信息(例如全球导航卫星系统(Global Navigation Satellite System,GNSS)信息,或者网络增强卫星定位系统(Assisting GNSS,A-GNSS)信息)确定,但是任何UE产生的位置信息代表UE位置的TAI都是不可信的,即存在UE发送欺骗位置信息的可能。而上述鉴于法规监管等需求,进行UE位置验证的过程,需要确保获取的UE位置信息是可信的。本公开实施例至少可以解决网络设备获取UE位置可信的问题。
如图5所示,本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括:
步骤S51:基于UE的位置信息,确定是否允许UE接入第一网络,其中,第一网络是UE通过第一接入网络接入的网络;位置信息是基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息。
在本公开实施例中涉及的第一网元、第二网元、及第三网元均可以为核心网中网元或者功能或者通信网络中能灵活部署的逻辑节点等,在此不对第一网络、第二网元及第三网元作限制。第一网元、分别与第二网元及第三网元不同;第二网元与第三网元也不同。在一个实施例中,第一网元可以为AMF;第二网元可以为统一数据管理(Unified Data Management,UDM);第三网元可以为LMF。
这里,UE可以是各种移动终端或固定终端。例如,该UE可以是但不限于是手机、计算机、服务器、可穿戴设备、车载终端、路侧单元(RSU,Road Side Unit)、游戏控制平台或多媒体设备等。又如,该UE可以是RedCap UE或者预定版本的NR终端等。
这里,第一网络可以是各种类型的网络。例如,第一网络是公共陆地移动网(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN);又如,第一网络可以是运营商的演进分组核心网络(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)、5G核心网络(5G Core,5GC)等。
这里,第一接入网络可以是各种接入网络。例如可以是各种卫星接入网络,如可以是LEO、MEO、 和/或GEO等。
第二接入网络与第一接入网络不同。例如,第二接入网络可以是卫星接入网络以外的各种类型的接入网络。例如,可以是但不限于是3GPP接入类型的网络或者非3GPP(NON-3GPP)接入类型的网络。这里,3GPP接入类型可以是但不限是新空口(NR)接入类型、演进的UMTS陆地无线接入网(Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network,E-UTRAN)接入类型;非3GPP接入类型可以是WLAN接入类型等。又如,第二接入网络也可以是卫星接入网络;如第一接入网络可以是LEO接入类型的网络,第二接入网络可以是MEO接入类型的网络;只需满足第一接入网络与第二接入网络不同即可。
在本公开实施例中涉及核心网设备向UE发送信息,可以是:核心网设备通过接入网设备将信息发送给UE;本公开实施例中涉及核心网设备接收UE发送的信息,可以是:核心网设备接收接入网发送的信息,该信息是UE发送。示例性的,第一网元向UE发送第一信息,可以是:第一网元向接入网设备发送第一信息,接入网设备将第一信息发送给UE。示例性的,UE将第二信息发送给第一网元,可以是:UE将第二信息发送给接入网设备,接入网设备将第二信息发送给第一网元。这里,接入网设备可以是但不限于是基站。
在一些实施例中,位置信息包括但不限于是以下至少之一:
跟踪区信息(TAI);
服务小区标识(Service cell identifier);
地理区域描述(geographical area description,GAD)信息。
这里,步骤S51中基于UE的位置信息,确定是否允许UE接入第一网络,包括:
基于位置信息,确定允许UE接入第一网络;或者,
基于位置信息,确定禁止UE接入第一网络。
这里,若位置信息被第一网元验证通过,则确定允许UE接入第一网络;若位置信息未被第一网元验证通过,则确定禁止UE接入第一网络。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括:基于位置信息,确定允许UE接入第一网络;或者,基于位置信息,确定禁止UE接入第一网络。
在本公开实施例中,可以通过通过第一网元基于UE的位置信息,确定是否允许UE接入第一网络,其中,第一网络是UE通过第一接入网络选择接入的网络;位置信息是基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息。如此,本公开实施例中可以获取到基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息,而非通过第一接入网络获取UE的的位置信息,从而可以确定该位置信息是可信任位置信息;如此基于该位置信息来确定是否允许UE接入第一网络时,可以实现基于可信任位置信息有效验证,提高UE入网位置验证的有效性,例如提高通过卫星接入网络时位置验证的有效性。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括:基于UE的位置信息,确定是否允许UE基于第一接入网络接入第一网络,其中,位置信息是基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息。
在一个实施例中,第一接入网络与第二接入网络不同。
如此,在本公开实施例中,该位置信息可以用于第一网元验证UE是否可以基于由第二接入网络获取的位置信息,确定UE是否允许接入第一网络;如此可以提高通过卫星接入时的入网位置验证的有效性。
在一些实施例中,步骤S51之前,包括:确定UE基于第一接入网络接入第一网络。这里,在第一网元基于位置信息确定是否允许UE接入第一网络之前包括:UE基于第二接入网络接入。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括;
确定UE基于第一接入网络接入第一网络;
基于UE的位置信息,确定是否允许UE接入第一网络,其中,位置信息是基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括:若UE基于第一接入网络接入第一网络,基于UE的位置信息,确定是否允许UE接入第一网络。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括:若UE基于第一接入网络接入第一网络,基于UE的位置信息,确定是否允许UE基于第一接入网络接入第一网络。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括:基于确定禁止UE接入第一网络,触发UE发起去注册网络过程。这里,去注册网络过程可以是:针对第一接入网络接入第一网络的去注册过程。
如此,在本公开实施例中,可以使得UE基于第一接入网络接入第一网络后,再基于第一网元确定是否允许UE接入第一网络或者是否允许UE基于第一接入网络接入第一网络。并且,在第一网元确定禁止UE基于第一接入网络接入第一网络时,可以触发UE去注册网络过程以使得UE不接入第一网络,或者不基于第一接入网络接入第一网络。
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。
在一些实施例中,位置信息为第一网元能够识别的位置信息;或者,位置信息为第一网元能够基于该位置信息确定是否允许UE接入第一网络的位置信息。例如,位置信息为TAI、服务小区标识、及GAD信息的其中至少之一。
在另一些实施例中,位置信息为第一网元无法识别的位置信息;或者,位置信息为第一网元无法基于该位置信息确定是否允许UE接入第一网络的位置信息。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括:
确定位置信息为第一网元无法识别的位置信息;
基于位置信息及映射信息,确定是否允许UE基于第一接入网络接入第一网络;其中,映射信息用于指示位置信息及映射位置信息的映射关系,映射位置信息为第一网元能够识别的位置信息。
这里,映射位置信息可以是被第一网元识别的,包括但不限于是TAI、服务小区标识、及GAD信息的其中至少之一。
如此,在本公开实施例中,当第一网元确定位置信息为无法识别的位置信息时,还可以基于映射信息确定出与位置信息对应的能够被第一网元识别的映射位置信息,从而能够准确确定出是否允许UE在映射后位置信息的位置时接入第一网络。
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括:获取位置信息。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括:接收第二网元发送的位置信息。
如图6所示,本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括:
步骤S61:接收第三网元发送的UE的位置信息。
在本公开的一些实施例中,第一网元、第二网元及第三网元分别可以为上述实施例中第一网元、第二网元及第三网元。示例性的,第一网元为AMF;第二网元为UDM;第三网元为LMF。
在本公开的一些实施例中,UE的位置信息可以为步骤S51中UE的位置信息。
如此,在本公开实施例中,第一网元可以从UDM或者LMF等多种网元获取到位置信息;从而有利于实现更多的应用场景中对UE位置的验证。
在一些实施例中,第一网元为第一AMF;
步骤S61,包括:
向第三网元发送UE的定位请求信息,其中,定位请求信息包括第二AMF的标识信息,第二AMF是UE通过第二接入网络接入选择的AMF;定位请求信息用于请求UE的位置信息;
接收第三网元发送的定位响应信息,其中,定位响应信息包括位置信息。
这里,定位请求信息用于请求基于第二接入网络定位获取的UE的位置信息。
这里,第一AMF为UE通过第一接入网络接入时选择的AMF。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第一AMF执行,包括:
向第三网元发送UE的定位请求信息,其中,定位请求信息包括第二AMF的标识信息,第二AMF是UE通过第二接入网络接入选择的AMF;定位请求信息用于请求UE的位置信息;
接收第三网元发送的定位响应信息,其中,定位响应信息包括位置信息。
这里,第三网元接收到定位请求信息后,基于定位请求信息中携带第二AMF的标识信息,向该第二AMF发送定位请求信息;该第二AMF接收到定位请求信息后,基于定位请求信息请求UE通过第二接入网络接入的位置信息。
如此,在本公开实施例中,第一网元通过第一接入网络获得UE提供的位置信息不可信时,可以使得第一网元获取第二网元(例如LMF)通过第二AMF提供的位置信息;如此使得第一网元获得了可信的UE位置信息。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第一AMF执行,包括:接收第二网元发送的第 二AMF的标识信息;其中,第二AMF的标识信息是第二网元从第二AMF获取的。
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。
在一些实施例中,步骤S51之前,包括:获取UE的接入能力信息,其中,接入能力信息用于指示UE支持以下至少之一的接入类型:
NR接入类型;
E-UTRAN接入类型;
非3GPP接入类型。
如图7所示,本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括:
步骤S71:获取UE的接入能力信息,其中,接入能力信息用于指示UE支持以下至少之一的接入类型:3GPP接入类型及非3GPP接入类型。
这里,3GPP接入类型包括但限于NR接入类型和/或E-UTRAN接入类型等。非3GPP接入类型包括但不限于WLAN接入类型等。示例性的,第一网元获取UE的接入能力信息,其中,接入能力信息用于指示UE支持以下至少之一的接入类型:NR接入类型、E-UTRAN接入类型、及非3GPP接入类型。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括:接收UE发送的UE的接入能力信息。这里,第一网元可以从UE获取UE的接入能力信息。这里,接收UE发送的UE的接入能力信息,可以是:接收UE通过接入网设备发送的UE的接入能力信息。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括:接收UDM发送的UE的接入能力信息。这里,第一网元也可以从UDM中获取UE的接入能力信息。这里,接收UDM发送的UE的接入能力信息,可以是:接收UDM通过接入网设备发送的UE的接入能力信息。
如此,在本公开实施例中,第一网元可以通过多种方式获取UE的接入能力信息,从而可以适应于更多应用场景。且,有利于第一网元基于UE的接入能力信息确定UE使用的第二接入网络。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括:基于以下至少之一的信息确定UE使用的第二接入网络:UE的接入能力信息;UE的用户签约信息;及运营商策略信息。
这里,用户签约信息,用于指示签约的接入类型。该UE签约的接入类型,即UE被授权使用的接入类型。
这里,运营商策略信息,用于指示区域和/或小区和/或运营商支持的接入类型。
示例性的,第一网元获取UE的接入能力信息,该接入能力信息指示UE支持3GPP接入类型及非3GPP接入类型;则第一网元确定UE使用的第二接入网络可以为3GPP接入类型和/或非3GPP接入类型的接入网络。
示例性的,第一网元获取UE的用户签约信息,该用户签约信息指示UE被授权使用NR接入类型;则第一网元确定UE使用的第二接入网络可以为NR接入类型的网络。
示例性的,第一网元获取UE的运营商策略信息,该运营商策略信息指示位置信息所在的区域支持E-UTRAN接入类型;则第一网元确定UE使用的第二接入网络可以为E-UTRAN接入类型的网络。
示例性的,第一网络获取UE的接入能力信息及用户签约信息,该接入能力信息指示UE支持NR接入类型及非3GPP接入类型,且用户签约信息指示UE被授权使用非3GPP接入类型;则第一网元确定UE使用的第二接入网络可以为非3GPP接入类型的网络。
示例性的,第一网络获取UE的接入能力信息、用户签约信息以及运营商策略信息;该接入能力信息指示UE支持NR接入类型、E-UTRAN接入类型及非3GPP接入类型,该用户签约信息指示UE被授权使用非3GPP接入类型以及E-UTRAN接入类型,且运营商策略信息指示第一位置所在的区域支持非3GPP接入类型;则第一网元确定UE使用的第二接入网络可以为非3GPP接入类型的网络。
如此,在本公开实施例中,可以第一网元可以通过UE的接入能力信息、UE的用户签约信息及运营商策略信息的其中至少之一确定UE使用的第二接入网络;如此一方面可以准确确定UE能够使用的第二接入网络,另一方面提供了多种确定UE使用的第二接入网络的方式。
在一些实施例中,包括:通过接入网设备向UE发送指示信息,其中,指示信息用于指示UE使用第二接入网络。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第一网元执行,包括:向UE发送指示信息,其中,指示信息用于指示UE使用第二接入网络。
这里,指示信息用于指示UE使用第二接入网接入第一网络。
如此,在本公开实施例中,可以通过第一网元向UE发送指示UE使用第二接入网络的指示信息,以告知UE可以基于第二接入网络接入第一网络。
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。
如图8所示,本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由UE执行,包括:
步骤S81:通过接入网设备向第一网元发送接入能力信息,其中,接入能力信息用于指示UE支持以下至少之一的接入类型:NR接入类型;E-UTRAN接入类型;及非3GPP接入类型。
如此,在本公开实施例中,UE可以向第一网元提供UE的接入能力信息,以有利于第一网元可以基于该接入能力信息确定UE使用的第二接入网络。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由UE执行,包括:根据指示信息,通过第二接入网络发起网络注册。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由UE执行,包括:通过第一接入网络接入第一网络。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由UE执行,包括:
通过第一接入网络向第一AMF发送第一注册请求信息;
接收第一AMF基于第一注册请求信息返回的第一注册响应信息。
这里,第一注册请求信息中包括以下至少之一:UE的信息及指示信息。这里,第一注册请求信息用于请求基于第一接入网络接入第一网络。这里,第一注册响应信息用于确认第一AMF接受UE基于第一接入网络接入第一网络。
如此,在本公开实施例中,UE可以通过向第一AMF发送第一注册请求信息及接收第一AMF返回的第一注册响应信息,以实现基于第一接入网络接入第一网络。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由UE执行,包括:
根据指示信息,通过第二接入网络向第二AMF发送第二注册请求信息;
接收第二AMF基于第二注册请求信息返回的第二注册响应信息。
这里,第二注册请求信息用于请求基于第二接入网络接入第一网络。这里,第二注册响应信息用于确认第二AMF接受UE基于第二接入网络接入第一网络。
如此,在本公开实施例中,UE可以通过向第二AMF发送第二注册请求信息以及接收第二AMF返回的第二注册响应信息,以实现基于第二接入网络接入第一网络。
并且,在UE基于第二接入网络接入第一网络后,便于LMF(即第三网元)通过第二AMF获得UE基于第二接入网络接入第一网络的位置信息。这里,LMF获得位置信息后可通过UDM(即第二网元)发送给第一AMF(即第一网元);或者直接发送给第一AMF。
以上实施方式,具体可以第一网元侧的表述,在此不再赘述。
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。
以下一种位置验证的处理方法,是由第二网元执行的,与上述由第一网元执行的位置验证的处理方法的描述是类似的;且,对于由第二网元执行的位置验证的处理方法实施例中未披露的技术细节,请参照由第一网元执行的位置验证的处理方法示例的描述,在此不做详细描述说明。
如图9所示,本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第二网元执行,包括:
步骤S91:获取UE基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息;
步骤S92:将位置信息发送给第一网元,其中,位置信息用于第一网元确定是否允许UE接入第一网络;其中,第一网络是UE通过第一接入网络选择接入的网络。
在本公开的一些实施例中,第一网元、第二网元及第三网元分别可以为上述实施例中第一网元、第二网元及第三网元。示例性的,第一网元为AMF;第二网元为UDM;第三网元为LMF。
在本公开的一些实施例中,UE的位置信息可以是步骤S51中的UE的位置信息。示例性的,UE的位置信息包括但不限于是以下至少之一:TAI、服务小区标识、及GAD信息。
如此,在本公开实施例中,第二网元可以向第一网元提供UE的位置信息,以有利于第一网元可以基于该位置信息对UE通过卫星接入网络接入时进行有效的入网位置验证。
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。
如图10所示,本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第二网元执行,包括:
步骤S101:接收并存储UE的第一接入网络的接入类型及对应的第一网元的标识信息,其中,第一网元为第一AMF;和/或,接收并存储UE的第二接入网络的接入类型及对应的第二AMF的标识信息。
在本公开的一些实施例中,第二接入网络、第一接入网络分别为上述实施例中第二接入网络、第一接入网络。
示例性的,UE基于第一接入网络接入第一网络后,UDM可以接收第一网元发送的第一接入网络的接入类型以及第一网元的标识信息;例如该第一接入网络的接入类型为NR接入类型,第一网元为第一AMF;则UDM可以对应存储NR接入类型及第一AMF的标识信息。这里,UDM还可以接收第一网元发送的UE的标识信息;UDM可以对应存储UE的标识信息、第一接入网络的接入类型以及第一AMF的标识信息。
示例性的,UE基于第二接入网络接入第一网络后,UDM可以接收第二AMF发送的第二接入网络的接入类型以及第二AMF的标识信息;例如该第二接入网络的接入类型为非3GPP接入类型;则UDM可以对应存储非3GPP接入类型及第二AMF的标识信息。
如此,在本公开实施例中,第二网元(例如UDM)可以存储第一接入网络的接入类型及对应的第一网元的标识信息,和/或存储第二接入网络的接入类型及对应的第二AMF的标识信息;如此可以实现数据的统一管理。且,还有利于将存储的这些数据发送给对应的网元,以便网元后续进行的操作;例如,可以将第二AMF的标识信息发送给LMF,以便于LMF可以与第二AMF建立通信,确定UE基于第二接入网络的位置信息。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第二网元执行,包括:
向第一网元发送通知消息,通知消息用于指示UE通过第二接入网络接入成功,且通知消息中包含第二AMF的标识信息;
其中,第二AMF的标识信息,用于第一网元将第二AMF的标识信息包含在第一网元向第三网元发送的定位请求信息中;定位请求消息用于请求UE的位置信息。
如此,在本公开实施例中,在UE基于第二接入网络接入第一网络成功后,还可以将第二AMF发送给第一网元,以使得第一网可以将携带第二AMF的定位请求信息发送给LMF;如此便于LMF与第二AMF建立通信,确定UE通过第二接入网络接入的位置信息。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第二网元执行,包括:将UE的位置信息发送给第一网元。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第二网元执行,包括:
确定位置信息为第一网元无法识别的位置信息;
基于位置信息及映射信息,确定是否允许UE基于第一接入网络接入第一网络;其中,映射信 息用于指示位置信息及映射位置信息的映射关系,映射位置信息为第一网元能够识别的位置信息。
如此,在本公开实施例中,当第二网元确定位置信息是第一网元无法识别的位置信息时,可以通过映射信息确定出与位置信息对应的能够别第一网元识别的映射后位置信息,从而能够确定出是否允许UE在位置信息的位置时接入第一网络。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由第二网元执行,包括:将映射位置信息发送给第一网元。
以上实施方式,具体可以第一网元侧的表述,在此不再赘述。
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。
以下一种位置验证的处理方法,是由第三网元执行的,与上述由第一网元和/或第二网元执行的位置验证的处理方法的描述是类似的;且,对于由第二网元执行的位置验证的处理方法实施例中未披露的技术细节,请参照由第一网元和/或第二网元执行的位置验证的处理方法示例的描述,在此不做详细描述说明。
如图11所示,本公开实施例提供一种验证信息的处理方法,由第三网元执行,包括:
步骤S1101:获取UE基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息;
步骤S1102:将位置信息发送给第一网元,其中,位置信息用于第一网元确定是否允许UE接入第一网络;其中,第一网络是UE通过第一接入网络接入的网络。
在本公开的一些实施例中,UE的位置信息可以为步骤S51中UE的位置信息;第一网元、第二网元、及第三网元分别为上述实施例中第一网元、第二网元及第三网元。
如此,在本公开实施例中,第三网元可以向第一网元提供UE的位置信息,以有利于第一网元可以基于该位置信息对UE通过卫星接入网络接入时进行有效的入网位置验证。
在一些实施例中,第一网元为第一AMF;
步骤S1101,包括:
接收第一AMF发送的定位请求信息,其中,定位请求信息包括:第二AMF的标识信息,第二AMF是UE通过第二接入网络接入选择的AMF;其中,定位请求信息用于请求UE的位置信息;
向第二AMF发送定位请求信息;
接收第二AMF发送的包括位置信息的定位响应信息。
这里,向第二AMF发送定位请求信息后,第二AMF可基于第二接入网络定位UE的位置信息。
本公开实施例提供一种验证信息的处理方法,由第三网元执行,包括:
接收第一AMF发送的定位请求信息,其中,定位请求信息包括:第二AMF的标识信息;其中,定位请求信息用于请求UE的位置信息;
向第二AMF发送定位请求信息;
接收第二AMF发送的包括位置信息的定位响应信息。
如此,在本公开实施例中,第三网元获得定位请求信息后,可将定位请求信息发送给第二AMF,以通过第二AMF获得UE通过第二接入网络接入的位置信息;如此实现了UE的可信位置,即位置信息的获取。
以上实施方式,具体可以第一网元侧和/或第二网元的表述,在此不再赘述。
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。
为了进一步解释本公开任意实施例,以下提供一个具体实施例。
如图12所示,本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由通信设备执行,通信设备包括:UE、第一AMF、第二AMF、UDM及LMF;本公开实施例还涉及空间通信网络(NTN)RAN、非3GPP接入类型的网络;位置验证的处理方法包括:
步骤S1201:UE基于NTN RAN接入5G网络,并向第一AMF发送第一注册请求信息;
这里,该空间通信网络,可以认为是第一接入网络;非3GPP接入类型的网络,可以认为是第二接入网络。
这里,该NTN RAN可以为卫星接入网络。该第一注册请求信息中可包括UE的标识信息和/或切片标识。
在一个可选实施例中,若UE支持多个接入能力,例如支持非3GPP接入类型;该第一注册请求信息包括指示支持非3GPP接入类型的指示信息。
在另一个可选实施例中,若UE支持NR接入类型、E-UTRAN接入类型、及非3GPP接入类型的其中至少之一的接入类型;该第一注册请求信息包括指示支持NR接入类型、E-UTRAN接入类型、及非3GPP接入类型的其中至少之一接入类型的指示信息。
步骤S1202:第一AMF将第一AMF的标识信息和UE使用的第一接入网络发送给UDM,以完成网络注册;
在一可选实施例中,第一接入网络(例如NTN RAN)为UE选择第一AMF;第一AMF若接受UE的注册,将第一AMF标识和UE使用的第一接入网络类型发送给UDM,以完成与UDM的注册过程。UDM存储UE的第一接入网络的接入类型及对应的第一AMF的标识信息。示例性的,若第二接入网络的接入类型为3GPP接入类型,且RAT类型为卫星NR接入类型;UDM可以存储卫星接入类型及第一AMF的标识信息;该卫星接入类型可以为NR(LEO)接入类型。
步骤S1203:第一AMF向UE发送第一注册响应信息,第一注册响应信息包括指示信息;
这里,指示信息用于指示UE使用第二接入网络;例如可以是非3GPP接入类型的接入网络。
这里,第一注册响应信息用于确认第一AMF接受UE基于第一接入网络接入第一网络(例如5G网络)。
在一个可选实施例中,步骤S1203可以是:第一AMF向UE发送第一注册响应信息及指示信息。
在一个可选实施例中,第一AMF获取UE的接入能力信息,并基于UE的接入能力信息、UE 的用户签约信息及运营商策略信息的其中至少之一,确定UE使用的第二接入网络。
步骤S1204:UE根据指示信息指示的第二接入网络,向第二AMF发送第二注册请求信息;
这里,第二接入网络可以为非3GPP接入类型的网络。
步骤S1205:第二AMF将第二注册请求信息发送给UDM,以完成网络注册;
在一可选实施例中,第二AMF为UE通过第二接入网络接入时选择第二AMF;第二AMF若接受UE的注册,将第二AMF标识和UE使用的第二接入网络类型发送给UDM,以完成与UDM的注册过程。UDM存储UE的第二接入网络的接入类型及对应的第二AMF的标识信息。示例性的,若第二接入网络的接入类型为非3GPP接入类型;则UDM可以存储非3GPP接入类型及第二AMF的标识信息。
步骤S1206:第二AMF向UE发送第二注册响应信息;
这里,第二注册响应信息用于确定第二AMF接受UE基于第二接入网络接入第一网络。
步骤S1207:UDM将第二AMF的标识信息发送给第一AMF;
这里,当UE通过第二接入网络成功接入第一网络后,UDM将第二AMF的标识信息发送给第一AMF,以通知第一AMF:UE通过第二接入网络成功接入第一网络。
步骤S1208:第一AMF向LMF发送定位请求信息,定位请求信息包括第二AMF的标识信息;
这里,定位请求信息用于请求通过第二接入网络定位获取的UE的位置信息。
步骤S1209:LMF通过第二AMF向第二接入网络发起定位请求信息,以获取UE的位置信息;
步骤S1210:LMF将UE的位置信息发送给第一AMF;
步骤S1211:第一AMF基于位置信息进行位置验证;
在一个可选实施例中,第一AMF若确定通过第二接入网络获取的位置信息无法被第一AMF识别,基于位置信息及映射信息,确定与位置信息的映射位置信息;并基于映射位置信息,确定是否允许UE接入第一网络;其中,映射位置信息为能够被第一AMF识别的位置信息。
在另一个可选实施例中,第一AMF若确定通过第二接入网络获取的位置信息能够被第一AMF识别,且确定基于位置信息禁止UE接入第一AMF所在的第一网络,则确定第一AMF发起UE的去注册过程。
步骤S1202:第一AMF发起去注册过程。
在一个可选实施例中,在获取UE的位置信息的定位流程结束后,即步骤S1209结束后,第一AMF可触发UE从第一接入网络接入的去注册过程。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由通信设备执行,通信设备包括:UE和第一AMF;位置验证的处理方法包括:
UE通过接入网设备向第一AMF发送UE的接入能力信息;
第一AMF基于UE的接入能力信息、UE的用户签约信息及运营商策略信息,确定UE使用的第二接入网络;并将用于指示UE使用第二接入网络的的指示信息发送给UE;
UE基于指示信息,通过第二接入网络向UDM发起网络注册,以完成基于第二接入网络接入第 一网络。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理方法,由通信设备执行,通信设备包括:UDM、第一AMF、UE、及第二AMF;位置验证的处理方法包括:
UDM在UE基于第二接入网络成功接入第一网络,通过接入网设备将第二AMF的标识信息发送给第一AMF;
第一AMF向LMF发送UE的定位请求信息,其中,定位请求信息包括第二AMF的标识信息,第二AMF为UE通过第二接入网络接入选择的AMF;定位请求信息用于请求UE的位置信息;
LMF将定位请求信息发送给第二AMF;
第二AMF向第二接入网络发起请求信息,以获得UE的位置信息;并将包括位置信息的定位响应信息发送给第一AMF;
第一AMF基于UE的位置信息,确定是否允许UE接入第一网络。
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。
如图13所示,本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:
处理模块41,被配置为基于UE的位置信息,确定是否允许UE接入第一网络,其中,第一网络是UE通过第一接入网络选择接入的网络;位置信息是基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息。
本公开实施例提供的位置验证的处理装置可以是第一网元。该第一网元可以是AMF。
本公开实施例提供的位置验证的处理装置可以执行如图5至7所示方法、以及图12中所示的由第一网元执行的方法的其中至少之一。
在一个实施例中,第一网元为AMF;第二网元为UDM;第三网元为LMF。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:处理模块41,被配置为接收第二网元发送的UE的位置信息。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:处理模块41,被配置为接收第三网元发送的UE的位置信息。
在一个实施例中,第一网元为第一AMF。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:
发送模块,被配置为向第三网元发送UE的定位请求信息,其中,定位请求信息包括第二AMF的标识信息,第二AMF是UE通过第二接入网络接入选择的AMF;定位请求信息用于请求UE的位置信息;
接收模块,被配置为接收第三网元发送的定位响应信息,其中,定位响应信息包括位置信息。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:接收模块,被配置为接收第二网元发送的第二AMF的标识信息;其中,第二AMF的标识信息是第二网元从第二AMF获取的。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:接收模块,被配置为获取UE的接入能力 信息,其中,接入能力信息用于指示UE支持以下至少之一的接入类型:
NR接入类型;
E-UTRAN接入类型;
NON-3GPP接入类型。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:处理模块41,被配置为基于以下至少之一的信息确定UE使用的第二接入网络:
UE的接入能力信息;
UE的用户签约信息;
运营商策略信息。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:发送模块,被配置为通过接入网设备向UE发送指示信息,其中,指示信息用于指示UE使用第二接入网络。
如图14所示,本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:
发送模块51,被配置为通过接入网设备向第一网元发送接入能力信息,其中,接入能力信息用于指示UE支持以下至少之一的接入类型:
NR接入类型;
E-UTRAN接入类型;
NON-3GPP接入类型。
本公开实施例提供的位置验证的处理装置可以是UE。
本公开实施例提供的位置验证的处理装置可以执行如图8所示方法、以及图12中所示的由UE执行的方法的其中至少之一。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:处理模块,被配置为根据指示信息,通过第二接入网络发起网络注册。
如图15所示,本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:
接收模块61,被配置为获取UE基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息;
发送模块62,被配置为将位置信息发送给第一网元,其中,位置信息用于第一网元确定是否允许UE接入第一网络;其中,第一网络是UE通过第一接入网络选择接入的网络。
本公开实施例提供的位置验证的处理装置可以是第二网元。该第二网元可以是UDM。
本公开实施例提供的位置验证的处理装置可以执行如图9至10所示方法、以及图12中所示的由第二网元执行的方法的其中至少之一。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:接收模块61,被配置为接收并存储UE的第一接入网络的接入类型及对应的第一网元的标识信息,其中,第一网元为第一AMF。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:接收模块61,被配置为接收并存储UE的第二接入网络的接入类型及对应的第二AMF的标识信息。
本公开实施例提供一种位置验证的处理装置,包括:发送模块62,被配置向第一网元发送通知 消息,通知消息用于指示UE通过第二接入网络接入成功,且通知消息中包含第二AMF的标识信息;
其中,第二AMF的标识信息,用于第一网元将第二AMF的标识信息包含在第一网元向第三网元发送的定位请求信息中;定位请求消息用于请求UE的位置信息。
如图16所示,本公开实施例提供一种验证信息的处理装置,包括:
接收模块71,被配置为获取UE基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息;
发送模块72,被配置为将位置信息发送给第一网元,其中,位置信息用于第一网元确定是否允许UE接入第一网络;其中,第一网络是UE通过第一接入网络接入的网络。
本公开实施例提供的验证信息的处理装置可以是第三网元。该第三网元可以是LMF。
本公开实施例提供的位置验证的处理装置可以执行如图11所示方法、以及图12中所示的由第三网元执行的方法的其中至少之一。
在一个实施例中,第一网元为第一AMF。
本公开实施例提供一种验证信息的处理装置,包括:
接收模块71,被配置为接收第一AMF发送的定位请求信息,其中,定位请求信息包括:第二AMF的标识信息,第二AMF是UE通过第二接入网络接入选择的AMF;其中,定位请求信息用于请求UE的位置信息;
发送模块72,被配置为向第二AMF发送定位请求信息;
接收模块71,被配置为接收第二AMF发送的包括位置信息的定位响应信息。
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的装置,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些装置或相关技术中的一些装置一起被执行。
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。
本公开实施例提供一种通信设备,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,处理器被配置为:用于运行可执行指令时,实现本公开任意实施例的验证信息的处理方法。
在一个实施例中,通信设备可以包括但不限于至少之一:第一网元、第二网元、第三网元及UE。
其中,处理器可包括各种类型的存储介质,该存储介质为非临时性计算机存储介质,在用户设备掉电之后能够继续记忆存储其上的信息。
处理器可以通过总线等与存储器连接,用于读取存储器上存储的可执行程序,例如,如图5至图12所示的方法的至少其中之一。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序,可执行程序被处理器执行时实现本公开任意实施例的验证信息的处理方法。例如,如图5至图12所示的方 法的至少其中之一。
关于上述实施例中的装置或者存储介质,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。
图17是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用户设备800的框图。例如,用户设备800可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播用户设备,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。
参照图17,用户设备800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储器804,电源组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)的接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。
处理组件802通常控制用户设备800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。
存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在用户设备800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在用户设备800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电源组件806为用户设备800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为用户设备800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件808包括在所述用户设备800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当用户设备800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当用户设备800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些 实施例中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为用户设备800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到设备800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为用户设备800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测用户设备800或用户设备800一个组件的位置改变,用户与用户设备800接触的存在或不存在,用户设备800方位或加速/减速和用户设备800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件816被配置为便于用户设备800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。用户设备800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,4G或5G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,用户设备800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器804,上述指令可由用户设备800的处理器820执行以完成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
如图18所示,本公开一实施例示出一种基站的结构。例如,基站900可以被提供为一网络侧设备。参照图18,基站900包括处理组件922,其进一步包括一个或多个处理器,以及由存储器932所代表的存储器资源,用于存储可由处理组件922的执行的指令,例如应用程序。存储器932中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外,处理组件922被配置为执行指令,以执行上述方法前述应用在所述基站的任意方法。
基站900还可以包括一个电源组件926被配置为执行基站900的电源管理,一个有线或无线网络接口950被配置为将基站900连接到网络,和一个输入输出(I/O)接口958。基站900可以操作基于存储在存储器932的操作系统,例如Windows Server TM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM或类似。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本发明的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种位置验证的处理方法,其中,由第一网元执行,包括:
    基于用户设备UE的位置信息,确定是否允许所述UE接入第一网络,其中,所述第一网络是所述UE通过第一接入网络选择接入的网络;所述位置信息是基于第二接入网络获取的。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法包括:
    接收第三网元发送的所述UE的所述位置信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一网元为第一接入和移动性管理功能AMF;所述接收第三网元发送的所述UE的所述位置信息,包括:
    向所述第三网元发送所述UE的定位请求信息,其中,所述定位请求信息包括第二AMF的标识信息;所述第二AMF是所述UE通过所述第二接入网络接入选择的AMF;所述定位请求信息用于请求所述位置信息;
    接收所述第三网元发送的定位响应信息,其中,所述定位响应信息包括所述位置信息。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述方法包括:
    接收第二网元发送的所述第二AMF的标识信息;其中,所述第二AMF的标识信息是所述第二网元从所述第二AMF获取的。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述第三网元为定位管理功能LMF;和/或,所述第二网元为统一数据管理UDM。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    获取所述UE的接入能力信息,其中,所述接入能力信息用于指示所述UE支持以下至少之一:
    NR接入类型;
    E-UTRAN接入类型;
    NON-3GPP接入类型。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    基于以下至少之一的信息确定所述第二接入网络:
    所述UE的接入能力信息;
    所述UE的用户签约信息;
    运营商策略信息。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    通过接入网络设备向UE发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述UE使用所述第二接入网络。
  9. 一种位置验证的处理方法,其中,由用户设备UE执行,包括:
    通过接入网设备向第一网元发送接入能力信息,其中,所述接入能力信息用于指示UE支持以下至少之一的接入类型:
    NR接入类型;
    E-UTRAN接入类型;
    NON-3GPP接入类型。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,由用户设备UE执行,包括:
    根据指示信息,通过所述第二接入网络发起网络注册。
  11. 一种位置验证的处理方法,其中,由第二网元执行,包括:
    获取用户设备UE基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息;
    将所述位置信息发送给第一网元,其中,所述位置信息用于所述第一网元确定是否允许所述UE接入所述第一网络;其中,所述第一网络是所述UE通过第一接入网络选择接入的网络。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述包括以下至少之一:
    接收并存储所述UE的所述第一接入网络的接入类型及对应的第一网元的标识信息,其中,所述第一网元为第一接入和移动性管理功能AMF;
    接收并存储所述UE的所述第二接入网络的接入类型及对应的第二AMF的标识信息。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述方法包括:
    向所述第一网元发送通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示所述UE通过第二接入网络接入成功,且所述通知消息中包含第二AMF的标识信息;
    其中,所述第二AMF的标识信息,用于所述第一网元将所述第二AMF的标识信息包含在所述第一网元向第三网元发送的所述定位请求信息中;所述定位请求消息用于请求所述位置信息。
  14. 一种验证信息的处理方法,其中,由第三网元执行,包括:
    获取用户设备UE基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息;
    将所述位置信息发送给第一网元,其中,所述位置信息用于所述第一网元确定是否允许所述UE接入所述第一网络;其中,所述第一网络是所述UE通过第一接入网络接入的网络。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述第一网元为第一接入和移动性管理功能AMF;
    所述基于第二接入网络获取位置信息,包括:
    接收所述第一AMF发送的定位请求信息,其中,所述定位请求信息包括:第二AMF的标识信息;所述第二AMF是所述UE通过第二接入网络接入选择的AMF;其中,所述定位请求信息用于请求所述位置信息;
    向第二AMF发送所述定位请求信息;
    接收所述第二AMF发送的包括所述位置信息的定位响应信息。
  16. 一种位置验证的处理装置,所述装置包括:
    处理模块,被配置为基于用户设备UE的位置信息,确定是否允许所述UE接入第一网络,其中,所述第一网络是所述UE通过第一接入网络选择接入的网络;所述位置信息是基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息。
  17. 一种位置验证的处理装置,所述装置包括:
    发送模块,被配置为通过接入网设备向第一网元发送接入能力信息,其中,所述接入能力信息 用于指示用户设备UE支持以下至少之一的接入类型:
    NR接入类型;
    E-UTRAN接入类型;
    NON-3GPP接入类型。
  18. 一种位置验证的处理装置,所述装置包括:
    获取模块,被配置为获取用户设备UE基于第二接入网络的位置信息;
    发送模块,被配置为将所述位置信息发送给第一网元,其中,所述位置信息用于所述第一网元确定是否允许所述UE接入第一网络;其中,所述第一网络是所述UE通过第一接入网络接入的网络。
  19. 一种UE位置验证的装置,所述装置包括:
    获取模块,被配置为获取用户设备UE基于第二接入网络获取的位置信息;
    发送模块,被配置为将所述位置信息发送给第一网元,其中,所述位置信息用于所述第一网元确定是否允许所述UE接入第一网络;其中,所述第一网络是所述UE通过第一接入网络接入的网络。
  20. 一种通信设备,其中,所述通信设备,包括:
    处理器;
    用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:用于运行所述可执行指令时,实现权利要求1至8、或者权利要求9至10、或者权利要求11至13、或者权利要求14至15任一项所述的位置验证的处理方法。
  21. 一种计算机存储介质,其中,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至8、或权利要求9至10、或者权利要求11至13、或者权利要求14至15任一项所述的基于位置验证的处理方法。
PCT/CN2022/096390 2022-05-31 2022-05-31 位置验证的处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质 WO2023230892A1 (zh)

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CN111600686A (zh) * 2019-02-01 2020-08-28 华为技术有限公司 一种通信方法及装置
CN112383920A (zh) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-19 广州爱浦路网络技术有限公司 一种基于ue位置的5g切片网络接入方法及装置
WO2021068162A1 (zh) * 2019-10-10 2021-04-15 华为技术有限公司 业务处理方法、设备及系统
CN114125878A (zh) * 2020-08-26 2022-03-01 华为技术有限公司 一种通信方法和装置

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CN111600686A (zh) * 2019-02-01 2020-08-28 华为技术有限公司 一种通信方法及装置
WO2021068162A1 (zh) * 2019-10-10 2021-04-15 华为技术有限公司 业务处理方法、设备及系统
CN114125878A (zh) * 2020-08-26 2022-03-01 华为技术有限公司 一种通信方法和装置
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